WO2014205831A1

WO2014205831A1 - Method and device for transmitting service

Info

Publication number: WO2014205831A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/078490
Authority: WO
Inventors: 郭宽新; 应关祥; 蔡建永; 王利波
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2013-06-29
Filing date: 2013-06-29
Publication date: 2014-12-31
Also published as: CN104509155A; CN104509155B

Abstract

Provided are a method and device for transmitting a service. The method for transmitting a service comprises: a terminal sending a server a non-real time service subscription request, wherein the non-real time service subscription request comprises an identifier of a non-real time service subscribed to by the terminal, and the non-real time service subscription request is used for requesting that the server processes the non-real time service subscribed to by the terminal within an idle time period of a network; and within the idle time period of the network determined by the server, the terminal receiving the non-real time service subscribed to by the terminal, which is transmitted by the server according to the identifier of the non-real time service. The present invention reduces the load of the network within the busy time period of the network, and improves the utilization rate within the idle time period of the network.

Description

Method and apparatus for transmitting services

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for transmitting services. Background technique

Currently, the server uses a real-time scheduling method to process user service requests. The server classifies users, and different types of users correspond to different priorities. For example, users are divided into high-priority users and low-priority users according to the user's consumption amount. When the network resources are limited or the network is busy, the server preferentially processes the service requests of the high-priority users, and sacrifices the experience of the low-priority users to ensure the high-priority user experience.

However, during the busy period of the network, high-priority users are also concentrated. Due to limited network resources and heavy network load, the server cannot satisfy the service requests of all high-priority users, and the services of high-priority users may also be affected. . During the idle time period of the network, that is, during the idle time period of the network, the user has less business requests and lower network utilization. Summary of the invention

The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and an apparatus for transmitting a service, which are used to solve the defect that the existing service scheduling method causes a heavy network load during a busy time period and a low network utilization rate during a idle time period.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a service, including:

The terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the idle time period of the server in the network. Processing the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal;

The terminal receives the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, in the idle time period of the network determined by the server.

With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal is already in the Activate the non-real-time business function on the server.

Combining the first aspect, or combining the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the second possibility And before the receiving, by the terminal, the non-real-time service that the terminal subscribes to, according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, the terminal further includes:

The terminal reports any one or two of the following information to the server: the status of the terminal in the idle time period determined by the server, and the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server;

The status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a shutdown state, and the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal and idle storage of the terminal. The size of the space; the state of the terminal, configured to enable the server to adjust the idle time period determined by the server according to the state of the terminal;

The status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server includes any one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel; communication between the terminal and the server a state of the channel, configured to enable the server to adjust a idle time period determined by the server according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting a service, including:

The server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the idle time of the server in the network. The segment processes the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal;

The server monitors the load of the network in real time, and determines a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; and the non-real time service activation information is used to record one or more terminals that have activated non-real time services. Identification

The server transmits the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, in the idle time period in which the determined load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, and after the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, the method further includes:

The server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server; the non-real-time service activation information is used for recording An identifier of a terminal that activates a non-real time service function at the server;

When the server determines that the terminal has activated a non-real time service function on the server, The load of the network is monitored.

With reference to the second aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, after determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, the idle time period further includes:

The server obtains the status of the terminal in the determined idle time period from the terminal; the status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power on state, and the terminal is in a shutdown state. a state, whether the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal, and a size of a free storage space of the terminal;

The server adjusts the determined idle time period according to the determined state of the terminal in the idle time period, so that the terminal can receive the idle time period after the adjustment The non-real time service transmitted by the server.

With reference to the second aspect, or in combination with the first and second possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, after determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, the idle time period is further Includes:

Obtaining, by the server, a status of a communication channel between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period, where the status of the communication channel includes any one or two of the following information: the communication channel Signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio;

The server adjusts the determined idle time period according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server, so as to improve a speed at which the terminal receives the non-real time service.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for transmitting a service, including:

a sending module, configured to send a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to be in the network Receiving, by the receiving module, a non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal; the receiving module, configured to receive, by the server, the terminal subscription according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, during a idle time period of the network determined by the server Non-real time business.

With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal is already in the Activate the non-real-time business function on the server.

With reference to the third aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner, in a second possible implementation manner, the sending module is further configured to: before receiving the subscribed non-real-time service from the server, Reporting one or both of the following information to the server: a status of a terminal where the device is located and a status of a communication channel between the terminal and the server during a idle time period determined by the server;

The status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server includes one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel; communication between the terminal and the server a state of the channel, configured to enable the server to adjust a idle time period determined by the server according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for transmitting a service, including:

a receiving module, configured to receive a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to be in the network The idle time period processes the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal; the determining module is configured to monitor the load of the network in real time, and determine a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; the non-real time service activation Information, used to record the identity of one or more terminals that have activated non-real-time services;

And a sending module, configured to transmit the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, in a idle time period in which the determined load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the determining module is further configured to: after receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, according to the identifier of the terminal and the non-real-time service activation information An identifier of the terminal, determining whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server; determining that the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server, monitoring a load of the network in real time, determining the network The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server; the non-real-time service subscription request further includes the terminal. Logo,

With reference to the fourth aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the receiving module is further configured to determine that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold After the time period, obtaining, from the terminal, the determined idle time period of the terminal The state of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a power-off state, and the device is transmitting a real-time service to the terminal, and the terminal is in idle storage. The size of the space;

The determining module is further configured to adjust the determined idle time period according to the determined state of the terminal in the idle time period, so that the terminal is in the adjusted idle time period The non-real time service transmitted by the server can be received.

With reference to the fourth aspect, or in combination with the first and second possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the receiving module is further configured to determine that the load of the network is less than a pre- After the idle time period of the threshold is set, the state of the communication channel between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period is obtained, and the status of the communication channel includes one or two of the following information: Signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel;

The determining module is further configured to adjust the determined idle time period according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server, so as to improve a speed at which the terminal receives the non-real time service.

According to a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, a communication interface, and a bus; the memory, the processor, and the communication interface are connected by using the bus; a program, the processor, configured to execute a program stored in the memory;

The program is for:

Sending a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to process the idle time period of the network. Non-real time service subscribed by the terminal;

And receiving, by the server, a non-real time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real time service, in a idle time period of the network determined by the server.

With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal is already in the Activate the non-real-time business function on the server.

With reference to the fifth aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the program is further configured to: receive, by the server, the identifier transmission according to the non-real-time service Before the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, report the following information to the server Any one or two of: a state of the terminal in the idle time period determined by the server, and a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server;

According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, including: a memory, a processor, a communication interface, and a bus; the memory, the processor, and the communication interface are connected by using the bus; a program, the processor, configured to execute a program stored in the memory;

The program is for:

And receiving, by the terminal, a non-real-time service subscription request, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the idle time period of the server in the network. Processing the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal;

The real-time monitoring of the load of the network, determining the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; the non-real-time service activation information, used to record the identifier of one or more terminals that have activated non-real-time services;

And transmitting the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, in a determined idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the program is further configured to: the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, where the server receives a non-real-time service sent by the terminal After the subscription request, determining, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server; the non-real-time service activation information is used for recording An identifier of a terminal that has activated a non-real time service function at the server;

Determining that the terminal has activated the non-real time service function on the server, and monitoring the real time The load of the network.

With reference to the sixth aspect, or in combination with the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the program is further used to:

After determining a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, acquiring, by the terminal, the state of the terminal in the determined idle time period; the state of the terminal includes one of the following information or a plurality of: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a shutdown state, and the server is transmitting a real-time service to the terminal, and a size of a free storage space of the terminal;

And determining, according to the determined status of the terminal in the idle time period, the determined idle time period, so that the terminal can receive the server transmission during the adjusted idle time period. The non-real time service.

In conjunction with the sixth aspect, or in combination with the first and second possible implementations of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the program is further configured to:

Obtaining, after the server determines, in a idle time period that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, a status of a communication channel between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period, the communication The state of the channel includes any one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel;

Adjusting the determined idle time period according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server, so as to improve a speed at which the terminal receives the non-real time service.

In the foregoing technical solution, the terminal subscribes to the non-real-time service on the server through the non-real-time service subscription request, for example, the download-type service, so that the server transmits the non-real-time service to the terminal during the idle time period of the network. Therefore, when receiving the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal during the busy period of the network, the server can process the non-real-time service requested by the terminal during the idle time period of the network, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the server processes the non-real-time service during the busy time period of the network, thus It reduces the load on the network during the busy period of the network and improves the utilization of the network during the idle time period. DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2A is a flowchart of another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2B is a schematic diagram of a change in network data volume according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3A is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3B is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4A is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4B is a schematic diagram of a database according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description

In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors found that the working habits of most users tend to be the same, and the network time is obviously divided into the busy phase and the idle time phase, and it is also found that some users do not need to transmit services in real time when using some services. For services that do not need real-time transmission by some users, if the server transmits the service data to the terminal during the relatively idle period of the network through the subscription, the function of the peak-to-valley can be achieved for the free/busy time of the network. It improves the performance of the network when busy and the utilization of idle time, which makes the network performance more stable and the comprehensive utilization ratio higher. Applicable to all wireless communication networks, such as WiFi, Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) network, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) network, CDMA, TD-SCDMA, long-term Evolution (LTE) networks, etc.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method provided in this embodiment includes:

Step 11: The terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to determine the subscription time of the terminal in the idle time period of the network. Non-real time business.

In order to reduce the network load, the terminal can subscribe to the non-real-time service on the server through the non-real-time service subscription request, for example, the download-type service, so that the server processes the non-real-time service requested by the terminal during the idle time period, instead of whether the network is in a busy time period or not The idle time period server processes the service requested by the terminal in real time.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request may further include a time period in which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server is within a time period requested by the terminal to process the non-real-time service. Monitor the load on the network. That is to say, the terminal can also request the server to process the time period of the subscribed non-real time service in the non-real time service subscription request.

Step 12: The terminal receives the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, in the idle time period of the network determined by the server.

After receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, the server monitors the load of the network in real time and determines the idle time period of the network. If the time when the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal is in the busy time period of the network, during the idle time period of the network, the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service in the non-real-time subscription request. If the time when the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal is in the idle time period of the network, the server can also process the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal in real time.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal may further include an identifier of the terminal. After receiving the non-real-time service subscription request, the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal activates the non-real-time service function on the server. If it is determined that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function, the non-real-time service subscribed to the terminal is transmitted to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service in the non-real-time subscription request during the idle time period of the network. If it is determined that the terminal does not activate the non-real time service function on the server, the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal is processed in real time.

In order to enable the terminal to activate the non-real-time service function on the server, optionally, before the terminal sends the non-real-time service subscription request to the server, that is, before the step 11, the terminal further includes: the terminal receiving the non-real-time service information delivered by the server, and the non-real-time service information. The identifier includes one or more non-real-time services, and the server notifies the terminal of all services that can be transmitted in real time through non-real-time service information, that is, which services may be non-real-time services. The terminal may send a non-real-time service activation request including the identifier of the terminal to the server, triggered by the non-real-time service information, and the activation request is used to enable the server to record the identifier of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information. After the server records the identity of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information, the terminal activates the non-real-time service function on the server, that is, all the services that can be transmitted in real time are activated on the server.

In the non-real-time transmission service method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal subscribes to the non-real-time service on the server through the non-real-time service subscription request, for example, the download-type service, so that the server transmits the subscription non-real-time to the terminal during the idle time period of the network. business. Therefore, when receiving the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal during the busy period of the network, the server can process the non-real-time service requested by the terminal during the idle time period of the network, thereby preventing the server from processing the non-real-time service during the busy time period of the network. phenomenon, Therefore, the load of the network in the busy period of the network is alleviated, and the utilization rate of the network in the idle time period is improved.

FIG. 2A is a flowchart of another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the server may be deployed in a Policy Control and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), a Radio Network Controller (RNC), or a Service Support Gateway node (Server Gateway Support). A logical unit in an existing network element, such as a Node (SGSN), or an independent new network element. As shown in FIG. 2A, the method provided in this embodiment includes:

Step 21: The server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes the identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to process the terminal during the idle time period of the network. Subscribe to non-real time business.

Step 22: The server monitors the load of the network in real time, and determines the idle time period when the network load is less than the preset threshold.

Step 23: The server transmits the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service within the idle time period in which the determined load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

The terminal actively requests the server to process the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal during the idle time period of the network through the non-real-time service subscription request. After receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, the server monitors the load of the network in real time, and determines the idle time period in which the network load is less than a preset threshold. During the idle time period of the network, the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real time service in the non-real time subscription request. If the time when the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal is in the busy time period of the network, during the idle time period of the network, the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service in the non-real-time subscription request. If the time at which the server receives the non-real time service subscription request of the terminal is in the idle time period of the network, the server can also process the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal in real time.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal may further include an identifier of the terminal, and the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, whether the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server. . The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server. The server searches for the identifier of the terminal in the non-real-time service subscription request in the recorded non-real-time service activation information. If the identifier of the terminal is found, it is determined that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, and the real-time monitoring is performed. The load of the network is measured, and the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold is determined. If the identity of the terminal is not found, it is determined that the terminal does not activate the non-real-time service function on the server, and the server processes the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal in real time.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request may further include a time period in which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service. The server monitors the load of the network during the period of processing the non-real-time service requested by the terminal, and determines the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

Optionally, after the server monitors the load of the network in real time, and determines that the idle load period of the network is less than a preset threshold, the server may discover that there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services within the determined idle time period. When there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services in the determined idle time period, the server preferentially transmits the non-real-time service with a small amount of information in the determined idle time period, or the non-real-time delay of the priority transmission request is short. The service, or, preferentially transmits a non-real-time service with a small amount of traffic and a short request delay; or, the server transmits the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal during the idle time period other than transmitting the real-time service.

2B is a schematic diagram of changes in network data volume according to an embodiment of the present invention. The curve L1 is a curve of the data volume of the network when the server does not use the method provided in this embodiment to process the service request of the terminal, and the curve L2 is the data volume of the network after the server processes the service request of the terminal by using the method provided in this embodiment. The curve of time change. As shown in FIG. 2B, during the time period from the time T1 to the time T2, the network is in the idle time period; the time period between the time T2 and the time T3 is in the busy time period; between the time T3 and the time T4 Time period, the network is in the idle time period. The server receives the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal during the time period from T2 to T3. Therefore, the non-real-time service subscription time is in the busy time period of the network. The server can transmit the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal during the time period from T3 to T4. Therefore, the actual transmission time of the non-real-time service is in the idle time period of the network. Since the server does not transmit non-real-time services to the terminal during the busy time period, the amount of data transmitted by the network during the busy time period is reduced, and the amount of data transmitted by the network during the idle time period is increased. If the server processes the non-real-time service of the terminal during the busy period of the network, it will increase the load of the network during the busy period.

In the non-real-time transmission service method provided by the embodiment, the terminal subscribes to the non-real-time service on the server through the non-real-time service subscription request, for example, the download-type service, and the server can idle the network after receiving the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal. The time period transmits non-real time services to the terminal. Therefore, when receiving a non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal during the busy period of the network, the server may be in the network. The non-real-time service requested by the terminal is processed during the idle time period, which avoids the phenomenon that the server processes the non-real-time service during the busy time period of the network, thereby reducing the load on the network during the busy period of the network and improving the utilization of the network during the idle time period. rate.

Optionally, after the server determines the idle time period of the network according to the load of the network, in order to enable the terminal to receive the service during the idle time period determined by the server, as shown in FIG. 3A, after step 22, the following steps are further included. 221 :

Step 221: The server acquires the state of the terminal in the determined idle time period from the terminal, and adjusts the determined idle time period according to the determined state of the terminal in the idle time period, so that the terminal is in the terminal. The non-real time service transmitted by the server can be received during the adjusted idle time period.

The status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: The terminal is in the power-on state, the terminal is in the shutdown state, and the server is transmitting the real-time service and the free storage space of the terminal to the terminal. When the terminal is in the shutdown state, or when the idle storage space of the terminal is small, the terminal cannot receive the service transmitted by the server.

Step 23 is specifically: the server transmits the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service in the adjusted idle time period.

The server determines, by the status of the terminal reported by the terminal, that the terminal is in the idle state during the idle time period of the network determined in step 22, and the server adjusts the idle time period, and the idle time of the terminal is shut down. In the segment, the non-real-time service requested by the terminal is not transmitted to the terminal. For example, the idle time period determined in step 22 is from 9:00 pm to 9:00 am, but between 11:00 pm and 7:00 am, the terminal is turned off, if the server is at 11:00 pm The non-real-time service is transmitted to the terminal between 7 am and the terminal, and the terminal cannot receive it. The server can transmit non-real-time services to the terminal during the time period between 9:00 pm and 11:00 pm and between 7:00 am and 9:00 am the next day.

During the idle time period of the network determined by the server in step 22, it is possible that the idle storage space of the terminal is small in part of the time period, and the non-real-time service requested by the terminal cannot meet the storage space requirement, and the idle time period is adjusted. In the idle time period in which the idle storage space of the terminal is small, the server does not transmit the non-real-time service requested by the terminal to the terminal, but sends information to the terminal, notifying the terminal user that the free storage space is insufficient, so that the terminal user can clean up the file in time. Sufficient storage space, or non-real-time services that enable end users to unsubscribe. For example, the terminal needs to have 100M idle storage to save the service A transmitted by the server, and the idle time period determined in step 22 is 3:00 to 5 pm. Point, but monitoring the idle time period from 3 pm to 4 pm, the terminal's free storage space is less than 100M, then the server sends a message to inform the terminal user that the free storage space is less than 100M.

During the idle time period of the network determined in step 22, the server may monitor that the server transmits the real-time service to the terminal for a part of the time period, then adjusts the idle time period, and transmits the idle time of the real-time service to the terminal. Within the segment, the server may not transmit new non-real-time services to the terminal. For example, the idle time period determined in step 22 is from 3 pm to 5 pm, and the idle time period from 3 pm to 4 pm is monitored, and it is detected that the terminal is transmitting real-time service B, then at 3 pm to 4 pm. During the idle time period of the point, the server does not transmit the subscribed non-real-time service A to the terminal.

When the load of the network does not exceed the preset threshold, the time interval other than the real-time service is transmitted, that is, the time period during which the real-time service is not transmitted, and the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted. For detecting whether the terminal is using the real-time service, the network side can detect whether the terminal initiates the application of the real-time service, or the built-in terminal software can detect whether the uplink and downlink capacity of the terminal exceeds the preset threshold respectively. When the load of the network exceeds the preset threshold, the non-real-time service of the subscription is transmitted while transmitting the real-time service, but the premise is that the non-real-time service does not affect the real-time service. Whether the function of transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service is enabled while transmitting the real-time service can be controlled by a control switch on the network side. Generally, it is not turned on. It is considered to be turned on when the load reaches the preset threshold for the entire time period.

Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3B, after the server adjusts the idle time period according to the determined state of the idle time period, step 222 is further included after step 22.

Step 222: The server acquires a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period, and adjusts the determined idle time period according to a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server, to Increasing the speed at which the terminal receives the non-real time service. The status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server includes any one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel.

For example, in the idle time period determined in step 22, if there is a signal strength of the communication channel between the terminal and the server in a part of the time period, the server further adjusts the idle time period determined in step 22, at the signal strength. In the weaker idle time period, the server does not transmit non-real time services to the terminal. In the idle time period after the state adjustment of the terminal, if there is part of the time period terminal and service The signal-to-interference noise of the communication channel between the devices is relatively low, and the server further adjusts the idle time period, and the server transmits the non-real-time service to the terminal in the idle time period with high signal dry noise, and the signal dry noise is relatively low. Non-real-time services are transmitted during the idle time period.

FIG. 4A is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4A, the method provided in this embodiment includes:

Step 41: The terminal receives non-real-time service information delivered by the server, and the non-real-time service information includes identifiers of one or more non-real-time services.

The server delivers the identity of all services that can be transmitted in real time to the terminal through non-real-time service information. When the terminal requests the server to process the service, the non-real-time service identifier in the non-real-time service information can determine whether the currently requested service can be processed in non-real time. If the non-real-time processing is possible, the terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server.

Step 42: The terminal sends a non-real-time service activation request including the identifier of the terminal to the server under the trigger of the non-real-time service information, where the activation request is used to enable the server to record the identifier of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information.

For example, the terminal downloads the service request application from the server through the air interface or the wired mode, and installs the application, and the application provides the user with non-real-time service information, including one or more non-real-time service identifiers, and the like. information. The app also provides a non-real time service activation switch. After the end user opens the non-real-time service activation switch provided by the application, the terminal sends a non-real-time service activation request to the server, thereby activating the non-real-time service function on the server. The terminal can also activate non-real-time business functions on the server by SMS or by other means.

Step 43: The terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal. The non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to process the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal during the idle time period of the network.

As described above, after the terminal user opens the non-real-time service activation switch provided by the application, the terminal user operates the terminal to send a service request to the server. The application identifies, according to the identifier of the non-real-time service in the non-real-time service information, whether the service requested by the terminal user is a non-real-time service or a real-time service. If the application recognizes that the service requested by the end user is a non-real time service, the terminal user is prompted whether to subscribe to the requested service to transmit the service during the idle time period of the network. When the end user selects to subscribe to the requested service, the application sends a non-real time service subscription request to the server, including the identity of the terminal and the identity of the subscribed service. Further, after the terminal user selects to subscribe to the requested service, the application further prompts the terminal user to select a time period for processing the subscribed non-real-time service, and the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the application to the server further includes the terminal request processing non- The time period of the real-time business. For example, the time period that the end user can select to transmit is from 8:00 pm to 9:00 pm, from 10:00 pm to 2:00 pm, from 0:00 to 2:00 pm. If the end user does not choose to process the time period of the non-real time service, the application sends a default time period to the server. The server may charge the non-real-time service according to the time period selected by the terminal user to process the non-real-time service subscribed. For example, the longer the time period selected by the end user, the lower the charge for the service, and the shorter the time period, the higher the charge for the service.

Step 44: The server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, whether the terminal activates the non-real-time service function on the server, and determines that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, and monitors the network in real time. Load, determines the idle time period when the network load is less than the preset threshold. The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

Step 45: The server acquires the status of the terminal in the determined idle time period from the terminal.

The server may send a status query request to the terminal to obtain the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period. The terminal queries the request according to the status of the server, monitors the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period, and reports the status to the server.

Step 46: The server adjusts the determined idle time period according to the determined state of the terminal in the idle time period.

The server may send a status query request to the terminal to obtain the status of the terminal within the adjusted idle time period. The terminal queries the request according to the status of the server, and monitors the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server in the adjusted idle time period, and reports the status to the server.

Optionally, after step 44, the server may obtain the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server within the determined idle time period; the server determines the idle time according to the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server. The time period is adjusted.

Optionally, after the step 46, the server may further adjust the idle time period of the terminal state adjustment after adjusting the state of the communication channel between the terminal and the server according to the state of the terminal. After the idle time period, the server transmits the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal.

Step 47: In the adjusted idle time period, the server transmits the non-real time subscription of the terminal to the terminal. Business.

Step 48: The server sends a transmission end notification message to the terminal.

Step 49: When the terminal applies the service, the terminal sends the application notification information to the server.

As shown in FIG. 4B, after the server sends the non-real-time service information to the terminal, the terminal establishes a terminal identification record for the terminal, so that the record server has delivered non-real-time service information to the terminal. The identification of the terminal may be included in the terminal identification record. After receiving the non-real-time service activation request of the terminal, the server may establish a subscription service activation record for the terminal in the database to record that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server. After receiving the non-real-time service subscription request of the terminal, if the terminal finds the terminal identification record and the subscription service activation record of the terminal in the database, it determines that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, and the server may establish the terminal in the database. Subscribe to the business record to record the non-real-time business that the terminal has successfully subscribed to the request. After the server determines the idle time period of the network, a scheduling time record may be established for the terminal in the database, where the idle time period determined according to the network load is included. After the server adjusts the determined idle time period according to the state of the terminal, the adjusted idle time period may be recorded in the scheduled time record established for the terminal. After the server adjusts the idle time period according to the communication state of the terminal, the adjusted idle time period may also be recorded in the scheduling time record established for the terminal. The server may provide the terminal identification record, the subscription service activation record, the subscription service record, and the scheduling time record of the database record to the tariff policy control center as reference information for charging.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus provided in this embodiment may be a terminal, and includes: a sending module 51 and a receiving module 52. The apparatus provided in this embodiment can be applied to the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1. The method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 can be implemented by using the apparatus provided in this embodiment.

The sending module 51 is configured to send a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to be in the network. The idle time period processes the non-real time service subscribed by the terminal.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period in which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server processes the non-real-time service requested by the terminal. The load of the network is monitored in the interval.

The receiving module 52 is configured to receive, during the idle time period of the network determined by the server, the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service.

Optionally, the non-real-time service information that is sent by the server is received and recorded before the non-real-time service subscription request is sent to the server, where the non-real-time service information includes an identifier of one or more non-real-time services; The sending module is further configured to send, by the non-real-time service information, a non-real-time service activation request including an identifier of the terminal to the server, where the activation request is used to enable the server to be in a non-real-time service The identifier of the terminal is recorded in the activation information, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

Optionally, the sending module is further configured to report one or both of the following information to the server before receiving the subscribed non-real-time service from the server: the server determines the idle time period a state of the terminal where the device is located and a state of a communication channel between the terminal and the server;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for transmitting a service according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus of this embodiment includes: a receiving module 61, a determining module 62, and a transmitting module 63. The device of this embodiment can be a PCRF, RNC or SGSN. The apparatus provided in this embodiment can apply the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2A, and the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2A can be implemented by using the apparatus provided in this embodiment.

The receiving module 61 is configured to receive a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to be The idle time period of the network processes the non-real-time industry subscribed by the terminal a determining module 62, configured to monitor a load of the network in real time, determine a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; and use the non-real time service activation information to record one or more activated non-real time services The identity of the terminal.

The sending module 63 is configured to: when the determined load of the network is less than a preset threshold, transmit the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service.

Optionally, the determining module is further configured to: after receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, determining, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, whether the terminal is already Activating a non-real-time service function on the server; determining that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, monitoring the load of the network in real time, and determining a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold. The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server; the non-real-time service subscription request further includes the identifier of the terminal.

Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send non-real-time service information to the terminal, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more non-real-time services, before receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal. The receiving module is further configured to receive a non-real-time service activation request that is sent by the terminal, including the identifier of the terminal, and record the identifier of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information, where the activation request is used by And causing the server to record the identifier of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information, where the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

Optionally, the determining module, specifically, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period that the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, and the time that the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service In the segment, the load of the network is monitored, and a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold is determined.

Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to: after determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, send a status query request to the terminal, and obtain the determined idle time from the terminal. The state of the terminal in the time period; the state of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a power-off state, and the device is transmitting a real-time service to the terminal. The determining module is configured to: determine the idle time according to the state of the terminal in the determined idle time period, according to the size of the idle storage space of the terminal; The segment is adjusted to enable the terminal to receive the non-real time service transmitted by the server during the adjusted idle time period.

Optionally, the receiving module is further configured to acquire, after determining a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period. a state of the communication channel, the state of the communication channel includes one or two of the following information: a signal strength of the communication channel and a signal to interference and noise ratio; the determining module is further configured to: according to the terminal and the server The status of the communication channel is adjusted to adjust the idle time period to increase the speed at which the terminal receives the non-real time service.

Optionally, the sending module is further configured to: after the idle monitoring time period of the real-time monitoring network, determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, how many are in the determined idle time period When the non-real-time service is subscribed, the non-real-time service with a small amount of information is preferentially transmitted during the determined idle time period, or the non-real-time service with a short delay for preferentially transmitting the request, or the priority transmission service is small. And requesting a non-real-time service with a short delay; or transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal during a idle time period other than transmitting the real-time service.

Optionally, the sending module is further configured to: after transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal in the determined idle time period, send the transmission end notification information to the terminal; When the terminal applies the service, receiving application notification information sent by the terminal.

As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a memory 71, a processor 72, a communication interface 73, and a bus 74. The terminal provided in this embodiment can be applied to the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1. The method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 1 can be implemented by using the terminal provided in this embodiment.

The memory, the processor and the communication interface are connected by the bus;

The memory is configured to store a program, and the processor is configured to execute a program stored in the memory;

The program is for:

And receiving, by the server, a non-real time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real time service, in a idle time period of the network determined by the server. The non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines, according to the identifier of the terminal, whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server.

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

And receiving, by the terminal, the non-real-time service information delivered by the server, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of the non-real-time service;

And triggering, by the non-real-time service information, a non-real-time service activation request including an identifier of the terminal, where the activation request is used to enable the server to record the terminal in non-real-time service activation information. The identifier of the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function at the server.

Optionally, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period in which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server monitors the time period of processing the non-real-time service requested by the terminal. The load of the network.

Optionally, the program is further configured to: before the terminal receives the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal according to the identifier of the non-real-time service, according to a status query request of the server, The server reports any one or two of the following information: a status of the terminal in the idle time period determined by the server, and a status of a communication channel between the terminal and the server;

As shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including: a memory 81, a processor 82, a communication interface 83, and a bus 84. The server provided in this embodiment can apply the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2A, and the method provided in the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2A can be applied to the method provided in this embodiment. The server is implemented.

The program is for:

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

The non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, and after the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, according to the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information, Determining whether the terminal has activated a non-real time service function on the server; the non-real time service activation information is used to record an identifier of a terminal that has activated a non-real time service function on the server;

When it is determined that the terminal has activated the non-real time service function on the server, the load of the network is monitored in real time.

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

Before the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, the server sends the non-real-time service information to the terminal, where the non-real-time service information includes an identifier of one or more non-real-time services;

Receiving, by the terminal, a non-real-time service activation request that includes an identifier of the terminal, where the activation request is used to enable the server to record an identifier of the terminal in non-real-time service activation information; The information of the terminal is recorded in the information, and the non-real time service activation information is used to record the identifier of the terminal that has activated the non-real time service function on the server.

Optionally, the program is further configured to: the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period requested by the terminal to process the non-real-time service; and the non-real-time service processed by the terminal During the service period, the load of the network is monitored, and the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold is determined.

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

After determining a idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, sending a status query request to the terminal, and acquiring, by the terminal, the status of the terminal in the determined idle time period; The state includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a power-off state, and the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal, and the size of the idle storage space of the terminal;

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

After the server determines that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold, obtaining the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server in the determined idle time period, the communication channel The state includes any one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal to interference and noise ratio of the communication channel;

Optionally, the program is further configured to:

After the real-time monitoring of the load of the network, determining that the load of the network is less than a preset idle time period, when there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services within the determined idle time period, the determining During the idle time period, the non-real-time service with a small amount of information is preferentially transmitted, or the non-real-time service with a short delay for preferentially transmitting the request, or the non-real-time service with a small amount of traffic and a short request delay; or ,

The non-real time service subscribed to is transmitted to the terminal during a idle time period other than transmitting the real time service.

Optionally, the program is further configured to: after transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal, the server sending the transmission end notification information to the terminal;

When the terminal applies the service, it receives application notification information sent by the terminal.

Optionally, the program is further configured to: determine to send the transmission end notification to the terminal And receiving the application notification information of the terminal, and performing charging for the terminal.

A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to program instructions, and the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting thereof; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims

claims

1. A method of transmitting services, characterized by including:

The terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server. The non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal. The non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to use the idle time period of the network. Process non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal;

During the idle time period of the network determined by the server, the terminal receives the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal and transmitted by the server according to the identification of the non-real-time service.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identification of the terminal, so that the server determines whether the terminal is already at the location based on the identification of the terminal. Activate non-real-time business functions on the above server.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, before the terminal sends the non-real-time service subscription request to the server, it further includes:

The terminal receives and records non-real-time service information issued by the server, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of non-real-time services;

The terminal, triggered by the non-real-time service information, sends a non-real-time service activation request including the identification of the terminal to the server, and the activation request is used to cause the server to record it in the non-real-time service activation information. The identification of the terminal, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

4. The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the non-real-time service subscription request also includes the time period during which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server can Monitor the load of the network during the time period when the terminal requests processing of the non-real-time service.

5. The method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that, before the terminal receives the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal transmitted by the server according to the identification of the non-real-time service, further comprising:

The terminal reports any one or two of the following information to the server: the status of the terminal during the idle time period determined by the server and the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server;

Wherein, the status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a powered-on state, the terminal is in a powered-off state, whether the server is transmitting real-time services and free storage of the terminal to the terminal The size of the space; the status of the terminal, used to make the server root According to the status of the terminal, adjust the idle time period determined by the server;

Wherein, the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server includes any one or two of the following information: signal strength and signal-to-interference-noise ratio of the communication channel; communication between the terminal and the server The status of the channel is used to enable the server to adjust the idle time period determined by the server according to the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server.

6. A method of transmitting services, characterized by including:

The server receives a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal; the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server's idle time in the network The segment handles non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal;

The server monitors the load of the network in real time and determines the idle time period when the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the status of one or more terminals that have activated non-real-time services. logo;

The server transmits the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal to the terminal according to the identification of the non-real-time service during the idle time period when the determined load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the non-real-time service subscription request further includes the identification of the terminal, and after the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, it further includes:

The server determines whether the terminal has activated a non-real-time service function on the server based on the identification of the terminal and the identification of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information; the non-real-time service activation information is used to record that the non-real-time service function has been activated on the server. The identification of the terminal that activates the non-real-time service function on the server;

When the server determines that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, it monitors the load of the network in real time.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, before the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, it further includes:

The server delivers non-real-time service information to the terminal, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of non-real-time services;

The server receives a non-real-time service activation request sent by the terminal and includes the identification of the terminal, and the activation request is used to cause the server to record the identification of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information; The server records the identification of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

9. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period for processing the non-real-time service requested by the terminal; the real-time monitoring network load , determine the idle time period when the network load is less than the preset threshold, specifically:

During the time period requested by the terminal for processing the non-real-time service, the load of the network is monitored and it is determined that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold.

10. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that, after determining that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold, further comprising:

The server obtains the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period from the terminal; the status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a power-off state status, whether the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal, and the size of the free storage space of the terminal;

The server adjusts the determined idle time period according to the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period, so that the terminal can receive the information within the adjusted idle time period. The non-real-time services transmitted by the server.

11. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that, after determining that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold, further comprising:

The server obtains the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server during the determined idle time period. The status of the communication channel includes any one or both of the following information: The communication channel signal strength and signal-to-interference-noise ratio;

The server adjusts the determined idle time period according to the state of the communication channel between the terminal and the server to increase the speed at which the terminal receives the non-real-time service.

12. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that, after monitoring the load of the network in real time and determining that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold, further comprising: When there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services within the determined idle time period, the server gives priority to transmitting non-real-time services with a small amount of information during the determined idle time period, or gives priority to transmitting the delay of the request. Short non-real-time services, or, priority is given to non-real-time services with small traffic volumes and short request delays; or, The server transmits the subscribed non-real-time services to the terminal during idle time periods other than transmitting real-time services.

13. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 12, characterized in that, after transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal, it further includes:

The server sends transmission end notification information to the terminal;

When the terminal applies the service, the server receives the application notification information sent by the terminal.

14. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 13, further comprising: the server determines that the transmission end notification information has been sent to the terminal and the application notification from the terminal has been received. When receiving information, billing is performed for the terminal.

15. A device for transmitting services, characterized by including:

A sending module, configured to send a non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal, and the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to send a request to the server on the network. The idle time period processes the non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal; the receiving module is configured to receive the terminal subscription transmitted by the server according to the identification of the non-real-time service during the idle time period of the network determined by the server. non-real-time business.

16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identifier of the terminal, so that the server determines whether the terminal is already in the service location based on the identifier of the terminal. Activate non-real-time business functions on the above server.

17. The device according to claim 16, characterized in that:

The receiving module is also configured to receive and record the non-real-time service information issued by the server before sending the non-real-time service subscription request to the server, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of the non-real-time service;

The sending module is also configured to send a non-real-time service activation request including the identification of the terminal to the server when triggered by the non-real-time service information. The activation request is used to enable the server to activate the service in non-real-time. The identification of the terminal is recorded in the service activation information, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

18. The apparatus according to claim 15, 16 or 17, wherein the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period during which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server can Monitor the load of the network during the time period requested by the terminal to process the non-real-time service load.

19. The device according to claim 15, 16 or 17, characterized in that,

The sending module is also configured to report one or both of the following information to the server before receiving the subscribed non-real-time service from the server: The location of the device during the idle time period determined by the server The status of the terminal and the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server; wherein, the status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a power-on state, the terminal is in a power-off state, Whether the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal and the size of the free storage space of the terminal; The status of the terminal is used to enable the server to adjust the idle time determined by the server according to the status of the terminal time period; wherein, the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server includes one or both of the following information: signal strength and signal-to-interference-noise ratio of the communication channel; The server is used to adjust the idle time period determined by the server according to the state of the communication channel between the terminal and the server.

20. The device according to any one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that the device is a terminal.

21. A device for transmitting services, characterized by including:

A receiving module, configured to receive a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal; the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to perform the service on the network Process non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal during the idle time period; Determination module, configured to monitor the load of the network in real time, and determine the idle period during which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; Activating the non-real-time service Information, used to record the identification of one or more terminals that have activated the non-real-time service; a sending module, used to send the non-real-time service according to the idle time period when the determined load of the network is less than the preset threshold. Identifies that the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted to the terminal.

22. The device according to claim 21, characterized in that, the determining module is further configured to, after receiving a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, according to the identification of the terminal and the information recorded in the non-real-time service activation information. The identification of the terminal, determine whether the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server; when it is determined that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, monitor the load of the network in real time, and determine whether the network The idle time period when the load is less than the preset threshold; The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the end of the non-real-time service function that has been activated on the server. The identification of the terminal; The non-real-time service subscription request also includes the identification of the terminal,

23. The device according to claim 22, characterized in that:

The sending module is also configured to send non-real-time service information to the terminal before receiving the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of non-real-time services;

The receiving module is also configured to receive a non-real-time service activation request including the identification of the terminal sent by the terminal, and record the identification of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information. The activation request is used to enable The server records the identification of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

24. The device according to claim 21, 22 or 23, characterized in that the determining module, specifically used for the non-real-time service subscription request, also includes the time period requested by the terminal for processing the non-real-time service. , within the time period requested by the terminal to process the non-real-time service, monitor the load of the network, and determine the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

25. The device according to claim 21, 22 or 23, characterized in that:

The receiving module is further configured to obtain, from the terminal, the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period from the terminal after determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; The status includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a powered-on state, the terminal is in a powered-off state, whether the device is transmitting real-time services to the terminal, the size of the free storage space of the terminal;

The determining module is also configured to adjust the determined idle time period according to the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period, so that the terminal can operate within the adjusted idle time period. The non-real-time service transmitted by the server can be received.

26. The device according to claim 21, 22 or 23, characterized in that:

The receiving module is also configured to obtain the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server during the determined idle time period after determining that the load of the network is less than a preset threshold. , the status of the communication channel includes one or both of the following information: signal strength and signal-to-interference-noise ratio of the communication channel;

The determining module is also configured to adjust the determined idle time period according to the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server, so as to improve the reception of the non-real-time service by the terminal. service speed.

27. The device according to claim 21, 22 or 23, wherein the sending module is further configured to monitor the load of the network in real time and determine the idle time when the load of the network is less than a preset threshold. After a period, when there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services within the determined idle time period, within the determined idle time period, priority is given to transmitting non-real-time services with a small amount of information, or priority is given to transmitting the requested Non-real-time services with short delay, or non-real-time services with small business volume and short requested delay are preferentially transmitted; or, during the idle time period other than the transmission of real-time services, the subscribed non-real-time services are transmitted to the terminal. Real-time business.

28. The device according to any one of claims 21 to 27, characterized in that:

The sending module is also configured to send transmission end notification information to the terminal after transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal within the determined idle time period;

The receiving module is also configured to receive application notification information sent by the terminal when the terminal applies the service.

29. The device according to any one of claims 21 to 28, characterized in that the device is a policy control and charging rule functional entity, a radio network controller or a service support gateway node.

30. A terminal, characterized in that it includes: a memory, a processor, a communication interface and a bus; the memory, the processor and the communication interface are connected through the bus;

The memory is used to store programs, and the processor is used to execute the programs stored in the memory;

The procedure described is used for:

Send a non-real-time service subscription request to the server. The non-real-time service subscription request includes the identification of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal. The non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the server to process during the idle time period of the network. The non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal;

During the idle time period of the network determined by the server, the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal transmitted by the server according to the identification of the non-real-time service is received.

31. The terminal according to claim 30, characterized in that, the non-real-time service subscription request further includes an identification of the terminal, so that the server determines whether the terminal is already there based on the identification of the terminal. Activate non-real-time business functions on the above server.

32. The terminal according to claim 31, wherein the program is further configured to: receive and record the service before the terminal sends a non-real-time service subscription request to the server. Non-real-time service information issued by the server, where the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of non-real-time services;

Triggered by the non-real-time service information, send a non-real-time service activation request including the identification of the terminal to the server, where the activation request is used to cause the server to record the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information. The non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

33. The terminal according to claim 30, 31 or 32, wherein the non-real-time service subscription request further includes a time period during which the terminal requests to process the non-real-time service, so that the server can Monitor the load of the network during the time period requested by the terminal for processing the non-real-time service.

34. The terminal according to claim 30, 31 or 32, characterized in that the program is further configured to: before receiving the non-real-time service transmitted by the server according to the identification of the non-real-time service. , reporting any one or two of the following information to the server: the status of the terminal and the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server during the idle time period determined by the server;

Wherein, the status of the terminal includes one or more of the following information: the terminal is in a powered-on state, the terminal is in a powered-off state, whether the server is transmitting real-time services and free storage of the terminal to the terminal The size of the space; the status of the terminal, used to enable the server to adjust the idle time period determined by the server according to the status of the terminal;

35. A server, characterized in that it includes: a memory, a processor, a communication interface and a bus; the memory, the processor and the communication interface are connected through the bus;

The procedure described is used for:

Receive a non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, where the non-real-time service subscription request includes an identifier of the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal; the non-real-time service subscription request is used to request the The server processes the non-real-time services subscribed by the terminal during the idle time period of the network;

Monitor the load of the network in real time and determine the idle time period when the load of the network is less than a preset threshold; the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of one or more terminals that have activated the non-real-time service;

During the idle time period when the determined load of the network is less than the preset threshold, the non-real-time service subscribed by the terminal is transmitted to the terminal according to the identification of the non-real-time service.

36. The server according to claim 35, characterized in that, the program is further configured to: the non-real-time service subscription request also includes the identification of the terminal, and receive the non-real-time service sent by the terminal in the server After the subscription request, determine whether the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server according to the identification of the terminal and the identification of the terminal recorded in the non-real-time service activation information; the non-real-time service activation information is used to record The identification of the terminal that has activated non-real-time business functions on the server;

When it is determined that the terminal has activated the non-real-time service function on the server, the load of the network is monitored in real time.

37. The server according to claim 36, wherein the program is further configured to: before the server receives the non-real-time service subscription request sent by the terminal, the server delivers the non-real-time service to the terminal. Information, the non-real-time service information includes one or more identifiers of non-real-time services;

Receive a non-real-time service activation request sent by the terminal and including the identification of the terminal, where the activation request is used to cause the server to record the identification of the terminal in the non-real-time service activation information; in the non-real-time service activation The information records the identification of the terminal, and the non-real-time service activation information is used to record the identification of the terminal that has activated the non-real-time service function on the server.

38. The server according to claim 35, 36 or 37, characterized in that, the program is further configured to: the non-real-time service subscription request also includes a time period for processing the non-real-time service requested by the terminal. ; During the time period requested by the terminal for processing the non-real-time service, monitor the load of the network and determine the idle time period in which the load of the network is less than a preset threshold.

39. The server according to claim 35, 36 or 37, characterized in that the program is also used for:

After determining that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold, obtain the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period from the terminal; the status of the terminal includes the following information One or more of: the terminal is in a powered-on state, the terminal is in a powered-off state, whether the server is transmitting real-time services to the terminal and the size of the free storage space of the terminal;

According to the status of the terminal within the determined idle time period, the determined idle time period is adjusted so that the terminal can receive the data transmitted by the server within the adjusted idle time period. The non-real-time business.

40. The server according to claim 35, 36 or 37, characterized in that the program is also used for:

After the server determines that the load of the network is less than the idle time period of the preset threshold, obtains the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server during the determined idle time period, the communication The status of the channel includes any one or both of the following information: the signal strength and signal-to-interference-noise ratio of the communication channel;

According to the status of the communication channel between the terminal and the server, the determined idle time period is adjusted to increase the speed at which the terminal receives the non-real-time service.

41. The server according to claim 35, 36 or 37, characterized in that the program is also used for:

After the load of the network is monitored in real time and it is determined that the load of the network is less than the preset threshold idle time period, and there are multiple subscribed non-real-time services within the determined idle time period, when the determined During the idle time period, priority is given to transmitting non-real-time services with a small amount of information, or priority is given to transmitting non-real-time services with a short requested delay, or priority is given to transmitting non-real-time services with a small volume of information and a short requested delay; or ,

During the idle time period other than the transmission of real-time services, the subscribed non-real-time services are transmitted to the terminal.

42. The server according to any one of claims 35 to 41, characterized in that the program is further configured to: after transmitting the subscribed non-real-time service to the terminal, the server sends a transmission to the terminal End notification message;

When the terminal applies the service, the terminal receives application notification information sent by the terminal.

43. The server according to any one of claims 35 to 42, characterized in that the program is further configured to: determine that the transmission end notification information has been sent to the terminal and the transmission end notification information of the terminal has been received. When the notification information is applied, charging is performed for the terminal.