WO2014203273A1 - Ensemble connecteur électrique utilisé pour de multiples courants nominaux - Google Patents

Ensemble connecteur électrique utilisé pour de multiples courants nominaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014203273A1
WO2014203273A1 PCT/IN2014/000398 IN2014000398W WO2014203273A1 WO 2014203273 A1 WO2014203273 A1 WO 2014203273A1 IN 2014000398 W IN2014000398 W IN 2014000398W WO 2014203273 A1 WO2014203273 A1 WO 2014203273A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrical
pin
current rating
connector assembly
pins
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IN2014/000398
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2014203273A4 (fr
Inventor
Bhupendra Kantilal RAVAL
Original Assignee
Raval Bhupendra Kantilal
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Raval Bhupendra Kantilal filed Critical Raval Bhupendra Kantilal
Publication of WO2014203273A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014203273A1/fr
Publication of WO2014203273A4 publication Critical patent/WO2014203273A4/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/30Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/512Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by screw or screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2107/00Four or more poles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R29/00Coupling parts for selective co-operation with a counterpart in different ways to establish different circuits, e.g. for voltage selection, for series-parallel selection, programmable connectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electrical connector assembly. Particularly it relates to electrical connector assembly having electrical plug and appertaining electrical receptacle for providing power supply from power source to electrical appliance. Even more specifically it relates to the electrical plug which supports multiple current ratings like 2 A, 6A, 16A or combination thereof.
  • Power plugs There are many types of power plugs available throughout the world, many of which are designed to be used only with specific voltages and in their intended power receptacles. Power plugs are generally male while the power receptacles or sockets are female, meaning that the power plug will be inserted into the receptacle, rather than the reverse. Every power plug is designed to carry voltage safely into and out from appliances. Power plugs provide a relatively safe method for attaching appliances to an otherwise dangerous and sometimes deadly power source. The plugs are designed to complete the circuit for the desired appliance, sending power into and taking unused power out from appliances.
  • the 3 pin power plug mainly consists of three pins. Each pin of the 3 pin power plug has specific function. One pin serves as a live pin which feeds power into an electrical appliance. Second pin serves as a neutral pin which draws unused power back to the power source. The live pin and neutral pin creates a closed circuit for power to flow through.
  • the third pin serves as a ground pin or earth pin which acts as a safety device that is usually connected to the metal casing of the electrical appliance. In case of malfunctioning by the electrical appliance, the metal casing becomes electrified, the ground pin directs the voltage into a safe ground so that the appliance user is not electrocuted.
  • 3 pin socket or receptacle three openings are provided to receive three pins of the 3 pin power plug.
  • the pin parts of the plug consist of two holes at the base wherein the first hole is bigger in diameter than the second hole.
  • the first hole carries the pin and the second hole is provided for cable connectivity.
  • the primary object of the present invention is to provide multi current rated electrical plugs and appertaining receptacles which can be used for more than one current rating.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide multi current rated electrical plug and appertaining receptacle which is user friendly and more usable.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide multi current rated electrical plug and appertaining receptacle wherein the pin parts of the plug which consists of base with two holes is modified in a way that the base wherein the first hole is kept smaller in diameter than the second hole thus providing wider space between all three pins and shorter height of the pin for exact connectivity with its reciprocal part of the pin. This reduces the chances of accidental short circuit and provides considerable material saving in pin.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide multi current rated electrical plug and appertaining receptacle which are designed to ensure minimum internal breakages and optimum safety.
  • the present invention in first embodiment provides an electrical connector assembly for connecting an electrical appliance to mains power supply, the electrical connector assembly being used for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical connector assembly comprising: an electrical plug suitable for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical plug comprises:
  • one pin ' is earth pin which is common for both first and second current ratings, one pin is live pin for first current rating, one pin is neutral pin for first current rating, one pin is live pin for second current rating, one pin is neutral pin for second current rating;
  • a base plate the base plate includes plurality of protruded portions, each protruded portion includes square or rectangular shaped cutouts, the base plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate a power cable ring;
  • the power pin points for establishing power connection between - mains supply and electrical power pins using electrical wires, the power pin points being connected to the electrical power pins and sits firmly in the square or rectangular shaped cutouts of the protruded portions of base plate;
  • the cover plate includes elongated protrusions having plurality of cutouts, the elongated protrusions along with cutouts configured to hold the power pin points, the cover plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate the power cable ring;
  • the power cable ring gets fitted between cutout of cover plate and cutout of base plate;
  • a support strip for supporting the power cable or wiring, the support strip being fixed next to the power cable ring using fitting screws; an electrical receptacle for receiving the five electrical pins of electrical plug for the purpose of establishing electrical connection, the electrical receptacle comprises:
  • the back portion being placed over the front portion, the back portion comprises plurality of deep cutouts;
  • one end of the contact terminals is connected to mains power supply and other end get connected with the electrical pins through holes of the front portion.
  • an electrical connector assembly for connecting an electrical appliance to mains power supply, the electrical connector assembly being used for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical connector assembly comprising: an electrical plug suitable for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical plug comprises:
  • one pin is earth pin for first current rating, one pin is live pin for first current rating, one pin is neutral pin for first current rating, one pin is earth pin for second current rating, one pin is live pin for second current rating, one pin is neutral pin for second current rating;
  • the base plate includes plurality of protruded portions, each protruded portion includes square or rectangular shaped cutouts, the base . plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate a power cable ring;
  • the cover plate includes elongated protrusions having plurality of cutouts, the elongated protrusions along with cutouts configured to hold the power pin points, the cover plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate the power cable ring;
  • an electrical receptacle for receiving the six electrical pins of electrical plug for the purpose of establishing electrical connection, the electrical receptacle comprises:
  • front portion comprising holes for receiving the electrical pins of electrical plug
  • the back portion comprises plurality of deep cutouts
  • an electrical connector assembly for connecting an electrical appliance to mains power supply, the electrical connector assembly being used for three current ratings, the electrical connector assembly comprising: an electrical plug suitable for three current ratings named as first current rating, second current rating and third current rating, the electrical plug comprises:
  • one pin is common earth pin for first current rating, second current rating and third current rating, one pin is live pin for first current rating, one pin is neutral pin for first current rating, one pin is live pin for second current rating, one pin is , neutral pin for second current rating, one pin is live pin for / third current rating, one pin is neutral pin for third current rating;
  • the base plate includes plurality of protruded portions, each protruded portion includes square or rectangular shaped cutouts, the base plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate a power cable ring;
  • the cover plate includes elongated protrusions having plurality of cutouts, the elongated protrusions along with cutouts configured to hold the power pin points, the cover plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate the power cable ring;
  • the power cable ring to provide path for power cable or wiring, the power cable ring gets fitted between cutout of cover plate and cutout of base plate;
  • a support strip for supporting the power cable or wiring, the support strip being fixed next to the power cable ring using fitting screw; an electrical receptacle for receiving the seven electrical pins of electrical plug for the purpose of establishing electrical connection, the electrical receptacle comprises:
  • front portion comprising holes for receiving the electrical pins of electrical plug
  • back portion being placed over the front portion, the back portion comprises plurality of deep cutouts
  • one end of the contact terminals is connected to mains power supply and other end get connected with the electrical pins through holes of the front portion.
  • an electrical connector assembly for connecting an electrical appliance to mains power supply, the electrical connector assembly being used for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical connector assembly comprising: an electrical plug suitable for first current rating and second current rating, the electrical plug comprises:
  • one pin is live pin for first current rating, one pin is neutral pin for first current rating, one pin is live pin for second current rating, one pin is neutral pin for second current rating;
  • the base plate includes plurality of protruded portions, each protruded portion includes square or rectangular shaped cutouts, the base plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate a power cable ring;
  • the cover plate includes elongated protrusions having plurality of cutouts, the elongated protrusions along with cutouts configured to hold the power pin points, the cover plate further includes cutout to partially accommodate the power cable ring;
  • the power cable ring to provide path for power cable or wiring, the power cable ring gets fitted between cutout of cover plate and cutout of base plate;
  • a support strip for supporting the power cable or wiring, the support strip being fixed next to the power cable ring using fitting screws; an electrical receptacle for receiving the four electrical pins of electrical plug for the purpose of establishing electrical connection, the electrical receptacle comprises:
  • front portion comprising holes for receiving the electrical pins of electrical plug
  • the back portion being placed over the front portion, the back portion comprises plurality of deep cutouts;
  • one end of the contact terminals is connected to mains power supply and other end get connected with the electrical pins through holes of the front portion.
  • Figs. 1(a) & Shows perspective views of electrical plug with round pins as per first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 Shows exploded view of power cable ring of the electrical plug of figure 12 (a) and 12 (b) . Shows connectivity diagram among connection screw, power pin point and electrical power pin of the electrical plug of figure 12 (a) and 12(b).
  • FIG. 23(a) & Shows perspective views of electrical plug with round pins ⁇ ⁇ (k) ' as p er embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig- 27 ⁇ Shows first view of base plate of the electrical plug of figure 23(a) and 23(b).
  • Fig. 28 (a) Shows second view of base plate of the electrical plug of figure 23(a) and 23(b).
  • Fig. 35 Shows first exploded view of the electrical plug of figure
  • FIG. 44 Shows perspective view of electrical receptacle to be used with electrical plugs illustrated in figures 1 , 23(a) , 23(b), 34(a) and 34(b). Shows another perspective view of electrical receptacle of Fig. 44.
  • FIG. 12(a) and 12(b) Shows perspective view of electrical receptacle to be used with electrical plug illustrated in figure 12(a) and 12(b) .
  • FIG. 58 Shows another perspective view of electrical receptacle of Fig. 58. Shows exploded view of electrical receptacle of Fig. 58.
  • Fig. 88 Shows another perspective view of electrical receptacle of
  • Fig. 89 Shows exploded view of electrical receptacle of Fig. 87. Shows another exploded view of electrical receptacle of Fig. 87.
  • Fig. 100 Shows combination of electrical plug of figure 12 and its corresponding electrical receptacle.
  • Fig. 101 Shows combination of electrical plug of figure 23 and its corresponding electrical receptacle.
  • Fig. 102 Shows combination of electrical plug of figure 34 and its its corresponding electrical receptacle.
  • Fig. 103 Shows combination of electrical receptacle of figure 44 and its corresponding electrical plugs.
  • Fig.104 Shows combination of electrical receptacle of figure 58 and its corresponding electrical plugs.
  • Fig.105 Shows combination of electrical receptacle of figure 77 and its corresponding electrical plugs.
  • Fig. 106 Shows combination of electrical receptacle of figure 87 and corresponding electrical plugs.
  • Fig. 107 Shows applicability of electrical plug of figure 1.
  • the electrical plug (EP1) mainly includes cover plate ( 10), base plate (20) , electrical power pins (30, 31 , 32, 33, 34) and power cable ring (40) .
  • the base plate (20) consists of plurality of protruded portions (21 , 22, 23, 24, 25) . Each protruded portion consists of square or rectangular shaped cutouts (21 ', 22', 23', 24', 25') .
  • the base plate (20) also includes protrusions (28, . 28', 28") for receiving fitting screws (70, 70', 70") .
  • the base plate (20) is fitted with cover plate ( 10) using screws (70, 70', 70") .
  • the base plate (20) further includes protrusions (29, 29') .
  • power pin points (30', 31 ', 32', 33', 34') are provided for establishing power connection between mains supply and electrical power pins (30, 31 , 32, 33, 34) using electrical wires (60) .
  • the power pin point (30') is connected to electrical power pin (30) .
  • the power pin point (3 ⁇ ) is connected to electrical power pin (31) .
  • the power pin point (32') is connected to electrical power pin (32) .
  • the power pin point (33') is connected to electrical power pin (33) .
  • the power pin point (34') is connected to electrical power pin (34) .
  • the power pin point (30') comprises of two connectivity for 16A and 6A pins respectively.
  • Each power pin points (30', 31 ', 32', 33', 34') at one end consist of a protrusion having threads over outer surface.
  • the base plate (20) includes openings (30"', 31 "', 32'", 33"', 34"') to provide path for the protrusions of power pin points (30', 31 ', 32', 33', 34').
  • the other end of the power pin points (30', 31 ', 32', 33', 34') receives the connection screws (72) .
  • Each electrical power pins (30, 31 , 32, 33, 34) consists of threads on inner surface.
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin rotatably get fitted over outer threads of the power pin point.
  • the power pin point (30') consists of a protrusion (36) having threads over outer surface (threads shown by vertical lines) .
  • the electrical power pin (30) consists of threads on inner surface (the threads are shown by horizontal lines) .
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin (30) get fitted over outer threads of protrusion (36).
  • the other end of the power pin point (30') receives the connection screw (72) .
  • Each power pin points (30', 31', 32', 33', 34') consist of an opening to receive the electrical wires.
  • the opening is shown in figure 9(a) by circle.
  • a cutout ( 1 1 ') is provided in the base plate (20) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (40).
  • the cover plate ( 10) includes elongated protrusions (30", 31 “, 32", 33", 34") .
  • Each elongated protrusions (30", 31 “, 32", 33", 34") consist of plurality of cutouts (35) .
  • the elongated protrusions (30", 31 “, 32", 33", 34") along with cutouts (35) firmly hold the power pin points (30', 31 ', 32', 33', 34') .
  • the cover plate (20) also includes protrusions ( 13, 13', 13") for receiving fitting screws (70, 70', 70") .
  • the cover plate ( 10) is fitted with base plate (20) using screws (70, 70', 70") .
  • a cutout (1 1) is provided in the cover plate ( 10) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (40) .
  • the cover plate ( 10) consists of depression ( 12) to ensure firm, holding of the electrical plug (EP1) by the user while inserting or removing the electrical plug (EP1) from electrical receptacle.
  • protrusions ( 13, 30") can be replaced by single protrusion.
  • the protrusions (2 1 , 28) may be modified as indicated in figure 6(b) .
  • the power pin point (30') will be replaced by the structure shown in figure 9(b) .
  • a support strip (50) is provided for supporting the power cable.
  • the support strip (50) includes two openings (51 , 52) for receiving fitting screws (71 , 7 ).
  • the fitting screws (71 , 7 ) fitted into the protrusions (29, 29') of base plate (20) .
  • the power cable ring (40) includes , body portion (41) and rim portion (42).
  • the body portion (41) get fitted between cutout (11) of cover plate (10) and cutout (1 ⁇ ) of base plate (20).
  • the electrical plug (EPl) is suitable for two current ratings. The current ratings may be same or different. Following are the variations of current ratings as per first embodiment.
  • First current rating is 2A and second is 6A.
  • Pins (30, 33, 34) constitute plug of 2Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (30, 31 , 32) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow: Pin 30: 6 Amp Earth
  • First current rating is 6A and second is 6A.
  • Pins (30, 33, 34) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (30, 31, 32) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow: Pin 30: 6Amp Earth
  • First current rating is 6A and second is 16A.
  • Pins (30, 33, 34) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (30, 31 , 32) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow: Pin 30: 16 Amp Earth
  • First current rating is 16A and second is 16A.
  • Pins (30, 33, 34) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (30, 31 , 32) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow: Pin 30: 16 Amp Earth
  • single plug can be utilized as two plugs having same or different ratings i.e. 2Amp and 6Amp; 6Amp and 6 Amp, 6Amp and 16Amp; 16Amp and 16Amp.
  • This plug can be used at a time for both ratings. User has to make the wiring accordingly.
  • Such kind of configuration is illustrated in figure 71.
  • unit 1 is having current rating of 2 Amp and unit 2 has current rating of 6 Amp.
  • the electrical pins (30, 31, 32, 33, 34) are made of conducting material copper, brass, steel or like.
  • the cover plate (10) and base plate (20) of electrical plug are made of polycarbonate or ceramic material.
  • the electrical pins (30, 31 , 32, 33, 34) may be square in shape. Referring to figure 1 1(a), electrical plug with square electrical pins (30, 31, 32, 33, 34) is. illustrated. Referring to figure 11(b), an exploded view of electrical plug with square electrical pins (30, 31, 32, 33, 34) is illustrated.
  • the electrical plug (EP2) in accordance to second embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
  • the electrical plug (EP2) mainly includes cover plate (100), base plate (200), electrical power pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) and power cable ring (400).
  • This embodiment depicts that the earth pin (300) and earth pin (310) are of equal size and are for 16A.
  • the base plate (200) consists of plurality of protruded portions (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260). Each protruded portion consists of square or rectangular shaped cutouts (210', 220', 230', 240', 250', 260') .
  • the base plate (200) also includes protrusion (290) for receiving fitting screws (700).
  • the base plate (200) is fitted with cover plate (100) using screw (700).
  • the base plate (200) further includes protrusions (290', 290"). Referring to fig.
  • the base plate (200) also includes plurality of ring (R ) placed over plurality of protruded portions (210, 220), plurality of protruded portions (230, 250) and plurality of protruded portions (240, 260) and kept within rectangular shaped cutouts (210', 220') , rectangular shaped cutouts (230', 250') and rectangular shaped cutouts (240', 260') respectively.
  • R plurality of ring placed over plurality of protruded portions (210, 220), plurality of protruded portions (230, 250) and plurality of protruded portions (240, 260) and kept within rectangular shaped cutouts (210', 220') , rectangular shaped cutouts (230', 250') and rectangular shaped cutouts (240', 260') respectively.
  • This ensures firm fitting of electrical wires and ensures power to each of the pin. Thus it eliminates chances of failure of power supply.
  • power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') are provided for establishing power connection between mains supply and electrical power pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) using electrical wires (600) .
  • the power pin point (300') is connected to electrical power pin (300).
  • the power pin point (310') is connected to electrical power pin (310) .
  • the power pin point (320') is connected to electrical power pin (320) .
  • the power pin point (330') is connected to electrical power pin (330) .
  • the power pin point (340') is connected to electrical power pin (340) .
  • the power pin point (350') is connected to electrical power pin (350) .
  • the base plate (200) consists of plurality of protruded portions (210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260) . Each protruded portion consists of square or rectangular shaped cutouts (210', 220', 230', 240', 250', 260') .
  • the base plate (200) also includes protrusion (290) for receiving fitting screws (700) .
  • the base plate (200) is fitted with cover plate ( 100) using screw (700).
  • the base plate (200) further includes protrusions (290', 290") .
  • Each power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') at one end consist of a protrusion having threads over outer surface.
  • the base plate (200) includes openings (300"', 310"', 320"', 330"', 340"', 350”') to provide path for the protrusions of power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') .
  • the other end of the power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') receives the connection screws (720) .
  • Each electrical power pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) consists of threads on inner surface.
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin rotatably get fitted over outer threads of the power pin point.
  • the power pin point (300') consists of a protrusion (360) having threads over outer surface (threads shown by vertical lines) .
  • the electrical power pin (300) consists of threads on inner surface (the threads are shown by horizontal lines).
  • Each power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') consist of an opening to receive the electrical wires. The opening is shown in figure 20 (a) by circle.
  • a cutout ( 1 10') is provided in the base plate (200) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (400).
  • the cover plate ( 100) includes elongated protrusions (300", 310", 320", 330", 340", 350”) .
  • Each elongated protrusions (300”, 310", 320", 330", 340", 350") consist of plurality of cutouts (370) .
  • the elongated protrusions (300", 310", 320", 330", 340", 350") along with cutouts (370) firmly hold the power pin points (300', 310', 320', 330', 340', 350') .
  • the cover plate ( 100) also includes protrusion ( 130) for receiving fitting screw (700) .
  • the cover plate ( 100) is fitted with base plate (200) using screw (700).
  • a cutout ( 1 10) is provided in the cover plate ( 100) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (400) .
  • the cover plate (100) consists of depression (120) to ensure firm holding of the electrical plug (EP1) by the user while inserting or removing the electrical plug (EPl) from electrical receptacle.
  • an electrical plug (EP2) in accordance to second embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
  • the electrical plug (EP2) mainly includes cover plate ( 100), base plate (200), electrical power pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) and power cable ring (400) .
  • protrusions ( 13, 30") can be replaced by single protrusion.
  • the protrusions (21 , 28) may be modified as indicated in figure 6(b) .
  • the power pin point (30') will be. replaced by the structure shown in figure 12(d) .
  • a support strip (500) is provided for supporting the power cable.
  • the support strip (500) includes two openings (510, 520) for receiving fitting screws (710, 710') .
  • the fitting screws (710, 710') fitted into the protrusions (290', 290") of base plate (200) .
  • the power cable ring (400) includes body portion (410) and rim portion (420) .
  • the body portion (410) get fitted between cutout (1 10) of cover plate (100) and cutout ( 1 10') of base plate (200) .
  • the electrical plug (EP2) is suitable for two current ratings.
  • the current ratings may be same or different. Following are the variations of current ratings possible with second embodiment:
  • first current rating is 6A and second is 16A.
  • Pins (310, 340, 350) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (300, 320, 330) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pin 330 16 Amp Live Variation 2: first current rating is 6A and second is 6A. Pins (310, 340, 350) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (300, 320, 330) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • first current rating is 16A and second is 16A.
  • Pins (310, 340, 350) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pin 310 16Amp Earth
  • Pin 350 16 Amp Live Pins (300, 320, 330) constitute plug of 16Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • the electrical pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) are made of conducting material copper, brass, steel or like.
  • the cover plate (100) and base plate (200) of electrical plug are made of polycarbonate or ceramic like material.
  • the electrical pins may square in shape.
  • electrical plug with square electrical pins 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350
  • FIG 22(b) an exploded view of electrical plug with square electrical pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) is illustrated.
  • the electrical plug (EP3) mainly includes' cover plate (1000), base plate (2000), electrical power pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) and power cable ring (4000).
  • the base plate (2000) consists of plurality of protruded portions (2100, 2200, 2300, 2400, 2500, 2600, 2700). Each protruded portion consists of square or rectangular shaped cutouts (2100', 2200', 2300', 2400', 2500', 2600', 2700').
  • the base plate (2000) also includes protrusion (1300') for receiving fitting screws (7000).
  • the base plate (2000) is fitted with cover plate (1000) using screw (7000).
  • the base plate (2000) further includes protrusions (1300", 1300"').
  • the base plate (2000) also includes plurality of ring (R' ) placed over plurality of protruded portions (2100, 2300, 2500) and plurality of protruded portions (2200, 2400, 2600) and kept within rectangular shaped cutouts (2200', 2400', 2600') and rectangular shaped cutouts (2300', 2500', 2700') respectively. This ensures firm fitting of electrical wires and ensures power to each of the pin. Thus it eliminates chances of failure of power supply.
  • power pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 5 3500', 3600') are provided for establishing power connection between mains supply and electrical power pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) using electrical wires (6000) .
  • the power pin point (3000') is connected to electrical power pin (3000) .
  • the power pin point (3100') is connected to electrical power pin (3100) .
  • the power pin point (3200') is connected to0 electrical power pin (3200) .
  • the power pin point (3300') is connected to electrical power pin (3300).
  • the power pin point (3400') is connected to electrical power pin (3400) .
  • the power pin point (3500') is connected to electrical power pin (3500) .
  • the power pin point (3600') is connected to electrical power pin (3600) .
  • Each power pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 3500', 3600') at one end consist of a protrusion having threads over outer surface.
  • the base plate (2000) includes openings (3000"', 3100"', 3200"', 3300"', 3400"', 3500"', 3600"') to provide path for the protrusions of power0 pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 3500', 3600') .
  • the other end of the power pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 3500', 3600') receives the connection screws (7200) .
  • Each electrical power pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) consists of threads on inner surface.
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin rotatably get fitted over outer5 threads of the power pin point.
  • the foregoing construction is shown for power pin point (3000') and electrical power pin (3000) for illustration purpose.
  • the power pin point (3000') consists of a protrusion (3600) having threads over outer surface (threads shown by vertical lines) .
  • the electrical0 power pin (3000) consists of threads on inner surface (the threads are shown by horizontal lines) .
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin (3000) get fitted over outer threads of protrusion (3600) .
  • the other end of the power pin point (3000') receives the connection screw (7200) .
  • Each power pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 3500', 3600') consist of an opening to receive the electrical wires. The opening is shown in figure 31 by circle.
  • a 5 cutout ( 1 100') is provided in the base plate (2000) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (4000) .
  • the cover plate ( 1000) includes elongated protrusions (3000", 3100", 3200", 3300", 3400", 3500", 3600") ' .
  • 10 elongated protrusions (3000", 3100", 3200", 3300", 3400", 3500", 3600") consist of plurality of cutouts (3700).
  • the elongated protrusions (3000", 3100", 3200", 3300", 3400", 3500", 3600") along with cutouts (3700) firmly hold the power pin points (3000', 3100', 3200', 3300', 3400', 3500', 3600') .
  • the cover plate ( 1000) also includes protrusion ( 1300) for receiving fitting
  • the cover plate ( 1000) is fitted with base plate (2000) using screw (7000) .
  • a cutout ( 1 100) is provided in the cover plate ( 1000) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (4000) .
  • the cover plate ( 1000) consists of depression ( 1200) to ensure firm holding of the electrical plug (EP3) by the user while inserting or removing the electrical plug (EP3) from
  • a support strip (5000) is provided for supporting the power cable.
  • the support strip (5000) includes two openings (5100, 5200) for receiving fitting screws (7100, 7100') .
  • the fitting screws (7100, 25 7100') fitted into the protrusions ( 1300", 1300"') of base plate (2000) .
  • the power cable ring (4000) includes body portion (4100) and rim portion (4200) .
  • the body portion (4100) get fitted between cutout ( 1 100) of cover plate ( 1000) and cutout ( 1 100') of base plate (2000) .
  • the electrical plug (EP3) is suitable for three current ratings:
  • Pins (000, 3300, 3400) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pin 3400 6Amp Live Pins (3000, 3100, 3200) constitute plug of 2Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (3000, 3500, 3600) constitute plug of 2Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (000, 3300, 3400) constitute plug of 2Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (3000, 3100, 3200) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pin 3000 6Amp Earth Pin 3100: 6 Amp Neutral
  • Pins (3000, 3500, 3600) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pin 3600 6 Amp Live It means single plug can be utilized as three plugs having different ratings i.e. one 6 Amp and two 2 Amp as well as one 2 Amp and two 6Amp. This plug can be used at a time for multiple ratings i.e. 2Amp and 6Amp. User has to make the wiring accordingly.
  • the electrical pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) are made of conducting materiaLcopper, brass, steel or like.
  • the cover plate ( 1000) and base plate (2000) of electrical plug are made of polycarbonate or ceramic like material.
  • the electrical pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) may square in shape.
  • electrical plug with square electrical pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300 , 3400 , 3500 , 3600) is illustrated.
  • FIG 33(b) an exploded view of electrical plug with square electrical pins (3000, 3100 , 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) is illustrated.
  • the electrical plug (EP4) mainly includes cover plate (10000), base plate (20000), electrical power pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 33000) and power cable ring (40000).
  • the base plate (20000) consists of plurality of protruded portions (21000, 22000, 23000, 24000). Each protruded portion consists of square or rectangular shaped cutouts (21000', 22000', 23000', 24000').
  • the base plate (20000) also includes protrusions (25000, 25000', 25000") for receiving fitting screws (70000).
  • the base plate. (20000) is fitted with cover plate (10000) using screws (70000).
  • the base plate (20000) further includes protrusions (26000, 26000').
  • power pin points (30000', 31000', 32000', 33000') are provided for establishing power connection between mains supply and electrical power pins (30000, 31000, .32000, 33000) using electrical wires (60000).
  • the power pin point (30000') is connected to electrical power pin (30000).
  • the power pin point (31000') is connected to electrical power pin (31000).
  • the power pin point (32000') is connected to electrical power pin (32000).
  • the power pin point (33000') is connected to electrical power pin (33000).
  • Each power pin points (30000', 31000', 32000', 33000') at one end consist of a protrusion having threads over outer surface.
  • the other end of the power pin points (30000', 31000', 32000', 33000') receives the connection screws (72000).
  • Each electrical power pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 3300 . 0) consists of threads on inner surface. The internal threads of the electrical power pin rotatably get fitted over outer threads of the power pin point. Referring to figures 41 and 42, the foregoing construction is shown for power pin point (30000') and electrical power pin (30000) for illustration purpose.
  • the power pin point (30000') consists of a protrusion (36000) having threads over outer surface (threads shown by vertical lines).
  • the electrical power pin (30000) consists of threads on inner surface (the threads are shown by horizontal lines) .
  • the internal threads of the electrical power pin (30000) get fitted over outer threads of protrusion (36000).
  • the other end of the power pin point (30000') receives the connection screw (72000).
  • Each power pin points (30000', 31000', 32000', 5 33000') consist of an opening to receive the electrical wires.
  • the opening is shown in figure 41 by circle.
  • a cutout ( 1 1000') is provided in the base plate (20000) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (40000) .
  • the cover plate ( 10000) includes elongated 10 protrusions (30000", 31000", 32000", 33000") .
  • Each elongated protrusions (30000", 31000", 32000", 33000") consist of plurality of cutouts (35000) .
  • the elongated protrusions (30000", 31000", 32000", 33000") along with cutouts (35000) firmly hold the power pin points (30000', 31000', 32000', 33000') .
  • the cover plate (20000) also includes protrusions ( 13000, 13000', 15 13000") for receiving fitting screws (70000) .
  • the cover plate ( 10000) is fitted with base plate (20000) using screws (70000) .
  • a cutout ( 1 1) is provided in the cover plate ( 10000) to partially accommodate the power cable ring (40000) .
  • the cover plate ( 10000) consists of depression ( 12000) to ensure firm holding of the electrical plug (EP4) by the user while inserting or 0 removing the electrical plug (EP4) from electrical receptacle.
  • a support strip (50000) is provided for supporting the power cable.
  • the support strip (50000) includes two openings (51000, 52000) for receiving fitting screws (71000, 71000') .
  • the power cable ring (40000) includes body portion (41000) and rim portion (42000) .
  • the body portion (41000) get fitted between 30 cutout ( 1 1000) of cover plate ( 10000) and cutout ( 1 1000') of base plate (20000) .
  • the electrical plug (EP4) is suitable for two current ratings. The current ratings are same. Following are the variations of current ratings as per fourth embodiment.
  • First current rating is 2A and second is 2A.
  • Pins (30000, 31000) constitute plug of 2 Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (32000, 33000) constitute plug of 2Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • First current rating is 6A and second is 6A.
  • Pins (30000, 31000) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • Pins (32000, 33000) constitute plug of 6Amp. Description of pins is as follow:
  • the electrical pins (30000, 31000, 320000, 33000) are made of conducting material copper, brass, steel or like.
  • cover plate ( 10000) and base plate (20000) of electrical plug are made of polycarbonate or ceramic like material.
  • the electrical pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 33000) may square in shape.
  • electrical plug with square electrical pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 33000) is illustrated.
  • FIG 43(b) an exploded view of electrical plug with square electrical pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 33000) is illustrated.
  • the electrical receptacle (S) includes front portion (FP), back portion (BP) and contact points (CP1 , CP2, CP3) .
  • the front portion (FP) consists of 7 holes (PH I , PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6, PH7) for providing path to the electrical pins.
  • 5 Grooves (FH 1 , FH2, FH3, FH4) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle.
  • the back side of the front portion (FP) of the electrical receptacle is illustrated.
  • the back side includes three grooves (FH5, FH6, FH7) for the fitment of the back portion (BP) over the front portion (FP) using fastening screws (FS 1 , FS2, FS3) .
  • PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6, PH7) includes protruded portion on the back side which is clearly indicated in figure 49.
  • the holes (PH 1.PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6, PH7) are connected with the body of the front portion using support (SP) . This kind of support gives firm fitting and internally strengthens the structure.
  • Some of the holes (PH I , PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6, PH7) are connected to each other through bridge like structure (CB).
  • the bridge like structure (CB) ensures exact fitting for the electrical pins as well as optimum safety after fitting.
  • each pin stepper (PS) consists of a notch (PSN) for holding and further diverting the cable thus providing firm holding. Corner notches (C 1 ,C2,C3,C4) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle (S) .
  • the back portion (BP) consists of holes (PH8, PH9, PH 10, PH 1 1, PH 12, PH 13, PH 14) for accommodating contact points (CPl, CP2, CP3) for establishing the electrical connections.
  • the contact points (CP l , CP2, CP3) get connected through wires (CW) .
  • the back portion (BP) is fitted over the front portion (FP) using fastening screws (FS 1 , FS2, FS3) .
  • the back portion (BP) includes three grooves (FH8,FH9,FH 10) .
  • the grooves (FH5, FH6, FH7) of the front portion (FP) corresponds to grooves (FH8,FH9,FH 10) of back portion (BP).
  • Corner slots (C1 ',C2',C3',C4') are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle in which corner notches (C 1 ,C2,C3,C4) fit firmly. This ensures firm and long lasting fitting between back portion (BP) and front portion (FP) .
  • contact point (CPl , CP2 , CP3) are illustrated.
  • contact point (CPl) includes a single conducting structure.
  • Each contact points (CP2, CP3) includes three conducting structures connected to each other.
  • the contact points (CPl , CP2, CP3) sit into the back portion (BP) through holes (PH8, PH9, PH 10, PH 1 1 , PH 12, PH 13, PH 14) .
  • the back portion (BP) includes protruded fitting part (MF) .
  • supporting cutout (PS) is provided for providing support to electrical pins.
  • the wire (CW) passes through the supporting cutout (PS).
  • the supporting cutout (PS) provides defined fix path for the wire (CW) to ensure optimum safety after installation of the electrical receptacle (S).
  • the front portion (FP) includes fitting part (FF) with a depression to receive the protruded fitting part (MF) for ensuring the tight fitting between the back portion (BP) and front portion (FP).
  • the front portion (FP) is generally made of Polycarbonate material or like material.
  • the back portion (BP) is generally made of Polycarbonate material and/or ceramic or like.
  • the contact points (CP1, CP2, CP3) are made of conducting material like steel, brass, copper or like.
  • the electrical pins (30, 31, 32, 33, 34) of the electrical plug (EPl) get fitted into holes (PH I , PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5) of the receptacle.
  • the electrical pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) of the electrical plug (EP2) get fitted into holes (PHI, PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6) of the receptacle.
  • the electrical pins (3000, 3100, 3200, 3300, 3400, 3500, 3600) of the electrical plug (EP3) get fitted into holes (PHI, PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6 >; PH7) of the recepta'cle.
  • the electrical pins (30000, 31000, 32000, 33000) of the electrical plug (EP4) get fitted into holes (PH2, PH3, PH6, PH7) of the receptacle.
  • FIG. 97 is perspective view of electrical receptacle to be used with electrical plugs illustrated in figures 9,28 (a) and 43.
  • electrical receptacle (S') to be used for electrical plug as illustrated in figure 12 is illustrated.
  • This electrical receptacle has been designed keeping in mind the electrical plug (EP2) .
  • this electrical receptacle can be utilized for state of art electrical plugs also.
  • the electrical receptacle (S') includes front portion (FP') ; back portion (BP') and contact points (CP1 ', CP2', CP3') .
  • the front portion (FP') consists of 6 holes (PH I', PH2' ; PH3', PH4', PH5', PH6') for providing path to the electrical pins. Grooves (FH 1 ', FH2', FH3', FH4') are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle.
  • FIG 61 the back side of the front portion (FP') of the electrical receptacle is illustrated. The back side includes two grooves (FH5', FH6') for the fitment of the back portion (BP') over the front portion (FP') using fastening screws (FS 1 ', FS2 ') .
  • the holes (PH I ', PH2', PH3 ⁇ PH4', PH5', PH6') includes protruded portion on the back side which is clearly indicated in figure 61.
  • the holes (PH I ', PH2', PH3', PH4', PH5', PH6') are connected with the body of the front portion using support (SP'). This kind of support gives firm fitting and internally strengthens the structure.
  • Some of the. holes (PH I ', PH2', PH3', PH4', PH5', PH6') are connected to each other through bridge like structure (CB').
  • the bridge like structure (CB 1 ) ensures exact fitting for the electrical pins as well as optimum safety after fitting.
  • the holes (PH I ', PH2', PH3', PH4', PH5 ⁇ PH6') includes pin stepper (PS') for enabling firm holding of the electrical pins. Corner notches (C 10,C20,C30,C40) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle (S') .
  • the back portion (BP') consists of holes (PH7 ⁇ PH8 ⁇ PH9 ⁇ PH 10', PH 1 1', PH 12') for accommodating contact points (CPT, CP2', CP3') for establishing the electrical connections.
  • the contact points ( ⁇ , CP2', CP3') get connected through wires (CW') .
  • the back portion (BP') is fitted over the front portion (FP') using fastening screws (FS 1 ', FS2').
  • the back portion (BP') includes two grooves (FH8',FH7')).
  • the grooves (FH5 ⁇ FH6') of the front portion (FP') corresponds to grooves (FH8 ⁇ FH7') of front portion (BP') .
  • the front portion includes fitting part (FF') with a depression. Referring to figure 50, supporting cutout (PS') is provided for providing support to electrical pins.
  • the wire (CW) passes through the supporting cutout (PS') .
  • the supporting cutout (PS') provides defined fix path for the wire (CW) to ensure optimum safety after installation of the electrical receptacle (S') .
  • Corner slots (C 10',C20',C30',C40') are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle in which corner notches (C 10,C20,C30,C40) fit firmly. This ensures firm and long lasting fitting between back portion (BP') and front portion (FP') .
  • the back portion (BP') includes protruded fitting part (MF') .
  • the fitting part (FF') receives the protruded fitting part (MF') for ensuring the tight fitting between the back portion (BP') and front portion (FP').
  • the contact points (CP1 ', CP2', CP3') are illustrated. As illustrated in figure 59, each contact points (CP1 ', CP2', CP3') includes two conducting structures connected to each other.
  • the contact points (CPl ', CP2', CP3') sit into the back portion (BP') through holes ( ⁇ 7', ⁇ 8', ⁇ 9', ⁇ ⁇ ', ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ', ⁇ 12') .
  • the front portion (FP') is generally made of Polycarbonate material or like material.
  • the back portion (BP') is generally made of Polycarbonate material and/or ceramic or like.
  • the Contact points (CP1 ', CP2', CP3') are made of conducting material like steel, brass, copper or like.
  • the electrical pins (300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350) of the electrical plug (EP2) get fitted into holes (PH I , PH2, PH3, PH4, PH5, PH6) of the receptacle.
  • FIG. 98 is another electrical receptacle to be used for electrical plugs with square pins.
  • Figure 98 is perspective view of electrical receptacle to be used with electrical plug illustrated in figures 18.
  • electrical receptacle (S) to be used for electrical plug as illustrated in figure 14 is illustrated.
  • This electrical receptacle has been designed keeping in mind the electrical plug (EP3) .
  • EP3 electrical plug
  • this electrical receptacle can be utilized for state of art electrical plugs also.
  • the electrical receptacle (S) includes front portion (FP"), back portion (BP") and contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") .
  • the front portion (FP) consists of 6 holes (PH I “, PH2", PH3", PH4", PH5", PH6") for providing path to the electrical pins. Grooves (FH 1 ", FH2", FH3", FH4") are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle.
  • FIG 80 the back side of the front portion (FP") of the electrical receptacle is illustrated. The back side includes three grooves (FH5", FH6", FH7") for the fitment of the back portion (BP") over the front portion (FP") using fastening screws (FS 1 ", FS2", FS3" .
  • the holes (PH I “, PH2”, PH3”, PH4", PH5", PH6”) includes protruded portion on the back side which is clearly indicated in figure 80.
  • the holes (PH I”, PH2", PH3", PH4", PH5", PH6") are connected with the body of the front portion using support (SP"). This kind of support gives firm fitting and internally strengthens the structure.
  • Some of the holes (PH I “, PH2”, PH3", PH4", PH5", PH6”) are connected to each other through bridge like structure (CB”) .
  • the bridge like structure (CB) ensures exact fitting for the electrical pins as well as optimum safety after fitting.
  • the holes includes pin stepper (PS") for enabling firm holding of the electrical pins. Corner notches (C 100,C200,C300,C400) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle (S").
  • the back portion consists of holes (PH7", PH8", PH9", PH 10", PH 1 1 “, PH 12") for accommodating contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") for establishing the electrical connections.
  • the contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") get connected through wires (CW') .
  • the back portion (BP) is fitted over the front portion (FP") using fastening screws (FS 1 ", FS2", FS3") .
  • the back portion (BP) includes three grooves (FH8",FH9",FH 10") .
  • the grooves (FH5", FH6", FH7") of the front portion (FP") corresponds to grooves (FH8", FH9", FH 10") of front portion (BP") .
  • the front portion includes fitting part (FF") with a depression. Referring to figure 83, supporting cutout (PS”) is provided for providing support to electrical pins.
  • the wire (CW) passes through the supporting cutout (PS") .
  • the supporting cutout provides defined fix path for the wire , (CW”) to ensure optimum safety after installation of the electrical receptacle (S"j .
  • Corner slots (C 100',C200',C300',C400') are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle in which corner notches (C 100,C200,C300,C400) fit firmly. This ensures firm and long lasting fitting between back portion (BP”) and front portion (FP”) .
  • the back portion (BP) includes protruded fitting part (MF") .
  • the fitting part (FF) receives the protruded fitting part (MF") for ensuring the tight fitting between the back portion (BP") and front portion (FP") .
  • the contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") are illustrated. As illustrated in figure 78, each contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") includes two conducting structures connected to each other. The contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") sit into the back portion (BP) through holes (PH7", PH8", PH9", PH 10", PH 1 1 “, PH 12").
  • the front portion (FP) is generally made of Polycarbonate material or like material.
  • the back portion (BP) is generally made of Polycarbonate material and/or ceramic or like.
  • the contact points (CP1 ", CP2", CP3") are made of conducting material like steel, brass, copper or like.
  • electrical receptacle (S') to be used for electrical plug as illustrated in figure 34(c) and 34(d) is illustrated.
  • This electrical receptacle has been designed keeping in mind the electrical plug (EP4) .
  • this electrical receptacle can be utilized for state of art electrical plugs also.
  • the electrical receptacle (S') includes front portion (FP'") , back portion (BP"') and contact points (CP1 " ⁇ CP2'", CP3'") .
  • the front portion (FP') consists of 6 holes (PH I '", PH2'", PH3'", PH4'", PH5'", PH6'") for providing path to the electrical pins. Grooves (FH l '", FH2'", FH3'", FH4'”) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle. Referring to figure 90, the back side of the front portion (FP'") of the electrical receptacle is illustrated.
  • the back side includes three grooves (FH5"', FH6" ⁇ FH7'”) for the fitment of the back portion (BP'") ' over the front portion (FP"') using fastening screws (FS l '", FS2'", FS3'") .
  • the holes (PH I '", PH2'", PH3" ⁇ PH4'", PH5'", PH6'”) includes protruded portion on the back side which is clearly indicated in figure 90.
  • the holes ( ⁇ ", PH2'", PH3'", PH4" ⁇ PH5'", PH6') are connected with the body of the front portion using support (SP'") . This kind of support gives firm fitting and internally strengthens the structure.
  • Some of the holes (PH I '", PH2"' ; PH3'", PH4'", PH5'", PH6'”) are connected to each other through bridge like structure (CB'") .
  • the bridge like structure (CB"') ensures exact fitting for the electrical pins as well as optimum safety after fitting.
  • the holes (PH I'", PH2'", PH3" ⁇ PH4'", PH5'", PH6”') includes pin stepper (PS'") for enabling firm holding of the electrical pins. Corner notches (C 1000,C2000,C3000,C4000) are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptaclefS'").
  • the back portion (BP') consists of holes (PH7" ⁇ PH8'", PH9"', PH IO'", PH l l '", PH 12'") for accommodating contact points (CP1 '", CP2'", CP3'") for establishing the electrical connections.
  • the contact points (CPl '", CP2'", CP3'") get connected through wires (CW"') .
  • the back portion (BP') is fitted over the front portion (FP'") using fastening screws (FS l '", FS2'", FS3'").
  • the back portion (BP') includes three grooves (FH8"',FH9”',FH 10'") .
  • the grooves (FH5'", FH6'", FH7'") of the front portion (FP'") corresponds to grooves (FH8" ⁇ FH9'", FH IO'") of front portion (BP'") .
  • the front portion includes fitting part (FF'") with a depression.
  • supporting cutout (PS') is provided for providing support to electrical pins.
  • the wire (CW) passes through the supporting cutout (PS'") .
  • the supporting cutout (PS') provides defined fix path for the wire (CW”) to ensure optimum safety after installation of the electrical receptacle (S'”) .
  • Corner slots (C 1000',C2000',C3000',C4000') are provided for fitting purpose of the electrical receptacle in which corner notches (C 1000,C2000,C3000,C4000) fit firmly. This ensures firm and long lasting fitting between back portion (BP'") and front portion (FP'").
  • the back portion (BP') includes protruded fitting part 4 (MF'") .
  • the fitting part (FF') receives the protruded fitting part (MF'") for ensuring the tight fitting between the back portion (BP'") and front portion (FP").
  • the contact points (CP1'", CP2'", CP3'") are illustrated. As illustrated in figure 88, each contact points (CP1 " ⁇ CP2'", CP3") includes two conducting structures connected to each other.
  • the contact points (CPl '", CP2'", CP3') sit into the back portion (BP'") through holes (PH7" ⁇ PH8'", PH9'", PH IO'", PH l l'", PH 12'”) .
  • the front portion (FP') is generally made of Polycarbonate material or like material.
  • the back portion (BP') is generally made of Polycarbonate material and/or ceramic or like.
  • the contact points (CPl '", CP2'", CP3'") are made of conducting material like steel, brass, copper or like.
  • the electrical plug and electrical receptacle supports multiple current ratings, thereby increases reliability and usage.
  • the overall structure is very compact which ensures material saving.
  • the electrical connector assembly of the present invention is economic.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un ensemble connecteur électrique unique. L'ensemble connecteur électrique comprend des fiches qui peuvent être utilisées pour de multiples courants nominaux de 2 A, 6 A et 16 A. L'invention concerne en outre des prises électriques connexes, compatibles avec les fiches de la présente invention. En raison des multiples courants nominaux, les fiches sont plus fiables et peuvent être mieux utilisées. De plus, les multiples courants nominaux permettent d'économiser du matériau, de fournir une sécurité accrue et sont rentables pour l'utilisateur.
PCT/IN2014/000398 2013-06-16 2014-06-16 Ensemble connecteur électrique utilisé pour de multiples courants nominaux WO2014203273A1 (fr)

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IN1434/MUM/2013 2013-06-16
IN1434MU2013 2013-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11448679B2 (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-09-20 Allan Gendelman System and method for testing a tractor trailer

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3317880A (en) * 1963-02-13 1967-05-02 Industriaktiebolaget Elektro V Plugs with built-in phase inverters
US4205890A (en) * 1977-09-23 1980-06-03 Bryant Manufacturing Pty. Limited Plug and socket connector for electric circuits
GB2410842A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-08-10 Gem Terminal Ind Co Ltd Safety plug with a fuse

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3317880A (en) * 1963-02-13 1967-05-02 Industriaktiebolaget Elektro V Plugs with built-in phase inverters
US4205890A (en) * 1977-09-23 1980-06-03 Bryant Manufacturing Pty. Limited Plug and socket connector for electric circuits
GB2410842A (en) * 2004-01-09 2005-08-10 Gem Terminal Ind Co Ltd Safety plug with a fuse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11448679B2 (en) * 2019-12-19 2022-09-20 Allan Gendelman System and method for testing a tractor trailer

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