WO2014190534A1 - 移动终端、可穿戴设备和设备配对方法 - Google Patents

移动终端、可穿戴设备和设备配对方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014190534A1
WO2014190534A1 PCT/CN2013/076533 CN2013076533W WO2014190534A1 WO 2014190534 A1 WO2014190534 A1 WO 2014190534A1 CN 2013076533 W CN2013076533 W CN 2013076533W WO 2014190534 A1 WO2014190534 A1 WO 2014190534A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pairing
mobile terminal
wearable device
motion
motion information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/076533
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈广增
徐思伟
Original Assignee
东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司
宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司, 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 东莞宇龙通信科技有限公司
Priority to EP13885951.7A priority Critical patent/EP3007496A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/076533 priority patent/WO2014190534A1/zh
Priority to US14/894,768 priority patent/US9907103B2/en
Priority to CN201380069010.4A priority patent/CN104904283A/zh
Publication of WO2014190534A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014190534A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal, a wearable device, and a device pairing method. Background technique
  • intelligent wearable devices such as smart watches, smart glasses, smart running shoes, etc. These wearable devices wear traditional watches, glasses, shoes, etc.
  • intelligent technology such as information transmission, retrieval, and search enables users to enjoy the fun and convenience of technology in daily life without spending more burdens and learning costs. For example, users can view received text messages or send emails on smart watches or other wearable devices without having to take out their mobile phones.
  • wearable devices need to be light and easy to use, and their size is often limited, the requirements for power management are high. Therefore, wearable devices often do not directly have communication functions, but pass through with other mobile terminals. For example, a smart phone or the like is connected, and after the wireless communication is performed by the mobile terminals, the message is forwarded to the wearable device.
  • the wireless connection modules such as Bluetooth, Wifi, etc.
  • the mobile terminal searches for the surrounding wireless devices; After searching for the smart watch, the mobile terminal issues a pairing request; the smart watch responds to the pairing request after receiving the pairing request; after receiving the response of the smart watch, the mobile terminal inputs a pairing password (such as a Bluetooth PIN code, a wifi password, etc.), and the password is intelligent.
  • a pairing password such as a Bluetooth PIN code, a wifi password, etc.
  • the present invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution, which can fully utilize the synchronization of the wearable device with the user's limb when being worn, thereby facilitating and accurately realizing the realization between the mobile terminal and the wearable device. Paired connection.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including: a first information recording unit, configured to record first motion information of the mobile terminal; a first pairing processing unit, configured to generate a first pairing request, where The first pairing request uses the first motion information as a pairing key, or the second motion information received by the first data interaction unit from the wearable device, the second motion information of the wearable device is a pairing key
  • the pairing request is parsed, wherein, in a case that the second motion information matches the first motion information, the first pairing processing unit further generates a response message of the second pairing request, for a pairing connection of the wearable device; the first data interaction unit, configured to send the first pairing request, or to receive the second pairing request and send the corresponding response message.
  • the wearable device since the wearable device is worn on the user, for example, the smart watch is worn on the user's wrist, such as the left wrist, when the user uses the left hand to hold the mobile terminal and moves the left hand, such as left and right.
  • the smart watch can be synchronized with the mobile terminal.
  • the user since it is only necessary to ensure that the hand holding the mobile terminal is a hand wearing a smart watch, and does not require other special requirements, the user only takes the mobile terminal to exercise, making full use of the wearable device being worn by the user. Time characteristics.
  • the wearable device and the mobile terminal are actually synchronously moving, by using the motion information of the mobile terminal as the pairing key of the pairing request, Other devices can be excluded according to the motion information, and the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be directly determined, which facilitates the user operation and improves the accuracy of the pairing.
  • the first motion information recorded by the first information recording unit includes: a first motion parameter of the mobile terminal and/or a time corresponding to the first motion parameter;
  • the second motion information that is parsed by the first pairing processing unit includes: a second motion parameter of the wearable device and/or a time corresponding to the second motion parameter.
  • the synchronously moving wearable device and the mobile terminal Both are the same motions performed at the same time, so that effective recognition and confirmation between the wearable device and the mobile terminal can be achieved according to the synchronization of the motion parameters, the synchronization of the motion time, or a combination of the two.
  • the pairing recognition is performed using the motion parameter or the motion time, the structure and cost of the mobile terminal or the wearable device are facilitated, and when the pairing recognition is combined with the motion parameter and the motion time, the accuracy of the pairing recognition is improved.
  • the time corresponding to the first/second motion parameter herein refers to the start time point, the end time, and/or the time period between the first/second operation parameters.
  • the first motion parameter and the second motion parameter include at least one of the following or a combination thereof: a motion direction, a motion speed, and/or a motion acceleration, a motion distance.
  • the speed of motion includes linear velocity and/or angular velocity
  • the acceleration of motion includes line acceleration and/or angular acceleration.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device can further obtain a corresponding motion trajectory according to the moving direction and the moving distance of the mobile terminal, and use it as a motion parameter for the recognition and judgment of the other party.
  • the method further includes: a first state determining unit, configured to determine whether the mobile terminal enters a pairing trigger state; wherein, when the mobile terminal enters the pairing trigger state, the first The pairing processing unit performs the corresponding processing operation.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, etc., therefore, in order to avoid accidentally causing the paired connection between the two, especially when the user is actively disconnected due to the low power of the user.
  • the state of the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be judged to determine whether it needs to collect motion information and a paired connection.
  • the first state determining unit includes: a first instruction receiving determining subunit and/or a first information comparing determining subunit, wherein the first instruction receiving determining subunit is used in the Before the first information recording unit records the first motion information, determining whether the mobile terminal receives a trigger open command sent by the user, and if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state; the first information comparison determiner The unit is configured to compare the first motion information with preset motion information, and if yes, determine to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal or the wearable device can be actively activated by the user, for example, inputting a specified command or pressing The specified button is pressed, and then the mobile terminal or the wearable device performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the user can actively Turn off pairing.
  • the user does not need to switch the pairing function, and the mobile terminal or the wearable device actively collects its own motion information. If it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is: greater than or equal to f.
  • the frequency is up and down for more than S seconds (usually it can be distinguished from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed). If the mobile terminal or the wearable device satisfies the condition, it is automatically determined to be needed. Perform pairing, and generate a corresponding pairing request according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or parse and determine the received pairing request.
  • the present invention also provides a wearable device, which can be paired with the mobile terminal according to any one of the above aspects, the wearable device includes: a second information recording unit, configured to record the wearable device a second pairing processing unit, configured to generate a second pairing request, where the second pairing request is used as the pairing key, or the second data interaction unit receives the The first pairing request of the mobile terminal is parsed, where the second pairing processing unit further generates the first pairing request if the parsed first motion information matches the second motion information a response message for the paired connection with the mobile terminal; the second data interaction unit, configured to send the second pairing request, or to receive the first pairing request and send the corresponding Response message.
  • a second information recording unit configured to record the wearable device
  • a second pairing processing unit configured to generate a second pairing request, where the second pairing request is used as the pairing key, or the second data interaction unit receives the The first pairing request of the mobile terminal is parsed, where the second pairing processing unit further generates the first pairing request if the parsed first motion information matches
  • the wearable device since the wearable device is worn on the user, for example, the smart watch is worn on the user's wrist, such as the left wrist, when the user uses the left hand to hold the mobile terminal and moves the left hand, such as left and right.
  • the smart watch can be synchronized with the mobile terminal.
  • the user since it is only necessary to ensure that the hand holding the mobile terminal is a hand wearing a smart watch, and does not require other special requirements, the user only takes the mobile terminal to exercise, making full use of the wearable device being worn by the user. Time characteristics.
  • the method further includes: a second state determining unit, configured to determine whether the wearable device enters a pairing trigger state; wherein, when the wearable device enters the pairing trigger state, The second pairing processing unit performs the corresponding processing operation.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, etc., therefore, in order to avoid accidentally causing the paired connection between the two, especially when the user is actively disconnected due to the low power of the user.
  • the state of the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be judged to determine whether it needs to collect motion information and a paired connection.
  • the second state determining unit includes: a second instruction receiving determining subunit and/or a second information comparing determining subunit, wherein the second instruction receiving determining subunit is used in the Before the second information recording unit records the second motion information, determining whether the wearable device receives the triggering start command sent by the user, and if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state;
  • the subunit is configured to compare the second motion information with the preset motion information, and if yes, determine to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal or the wearable device can be actively activated by the user, for example, inputting a specified command or pressing a designated button, and then, the mobile terminal or The wearable device performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the pairing function can be actively turned off by the user.
  • the user does not need to switch the pairing function, and the mobile terminal or the wearable device actively collects its own motion information. If it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is: greater than or equal to f.
  • the frequency is up and down for more than S seconds (usually it can be distinguished from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed). If the mobile terminal or the wearable device satisfies the condition, it is automatically determined to be needed. Perform pairing, and generate a corresponding pairing request according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or parse and determine the received pairing request.
  • the wearable device comprises a smart watch.
  • the present invention also provides a device pairing method for pairing between a mobile terminal and a wearable device, the method comprising: an information acquiring step, the mobile terminal recording its own first motion information, the wearable device Recording the second motion information of the user; the information interaction step, the mobile terminal sends a first pairing request with the first motion information as a pairing key, or the wearable device issues a pairing with the second motion information a second pairing request of the key; a pairing step, when the wearable device receives the first pairing request, and the first motion information matches the second motion information, the wearable device pair
  • the first pairing request is responsive to implement a paired connection with the mobile terminal, or when the mobile terminal receives the second pairing request, and the second motion information is related to the first motion information
  • the mobile terminal responds to the second pairing request to implement a paired connection with the wearable device.
  • the wearable device since the wearable device is worn on the user, for example, the smart watch is worn on the user's wrist, such as the left wrist, when the user uses the left hand to hold the mobile terminal and moves the left hand, such as left and right.
  • the smart watch can be synchronized with the mobile terminal.
  • the user since it is only necessary to ensure that the hand holding the mobile terminal is a hand wearing a smart watch, and does not require other special requirements, the user only takes the mobile terminal to exercise, making full use of the wearable device being worn by the user. Time characteristics.
  • the wearable device and the mobile terminal are actually synchronously moving, by using the motion information of the mobile terminal as the pairing key of the pairing request, Other devices can be excluded according to the motion information, and the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be directly determined, which facilitates the user operation and improves the accuracy of the pairing.
  • the first motion information includes: a first motion parameter of the mobile terminal and/or a time corresponding to the first motion parameter; the second motion information includes: The second motion parameter of the wearable device and/or the time corresponding to the second motion parameter.
  • the synchronization of the motion parameters, the synchronization of the motion time, or a combination of the two can be performed. , to achieve effective identification and confirmation between the wearable device and the mobile terminal.
  • the structure and cost of the mobile terminal or the wearable device are facilitated, and when the pairing recognition is combined with the motion parameter and the motion time, the accuracy of the pairing recognition is improved.
  • the time corresponding to the first/second motion parameter herein refers to the start time point, the end time, and/or the time period between the first/second operation parameters.
  • the first motion parameter and the second motion parameter include at least one of the following or a combination thereof: a motion direction, a motion speed, and/or a motion acceleration, a motion distance.
  • the speed of motion includes linear velocity and/or angular velocity
  • the acceleration of motion includes line acceleration and/or angular acceleration.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device can further obtain a corresponding motion trajectory according to the moving direction and the moving distance of the mobile terminal, and use it as a motion parameter for the recognition and judgment of the other party.
  • the wearable device comprises a smart watch.
  • the present application is equally applicable to other wearable devices that have been developed or are being developed based on existing wearable articles, such as smart bracelets, smart wristbands, smart hats, smart necklaces, and the like.
  • the method further includes: the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively determining whether they enter a pairing trigger state; when entering the pairing trigger state, The information exchange step is performed by the mobile terminal or the wearable device.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, etc., therefore, in order to avoid accidentally causing the paired connection between the two, especially when the user is actively disconnected due to the low power of the user.
  • the state of the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be judged to determine whether it needs to collect motion information and a paired connection.
  • the process of determining whether to enter the pairing trigger state includes: before the information obtaining step, the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively determine Determining whether a trigger-on command issued by the user is received, and if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state; and/or in the information obtaining step, the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively A motion information and the second motion information are compared with preset motion information, and if they match, it is determined to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal or the wearable device can be actively activated by the user, for example, inputting a specified command or pressing a designated button, and then, the mobile terminal or The wearable device performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the pairing function can be actively turned off by the user.
  • the user does not need to switch the pairing function, and the mobile terminal or the wearable device actively collects its own motion information. If it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is: greater than or equal to f.
  • the frequency is up and down for more than S seconds (usually it can be distinguished from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed). If the mobile terminal or the wearable device satisfies the condition, it is automatically determined to be needed. Perform pairing, and generate a corresponding pairing request according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or parse and determine the received pairing request.
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal and a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow chart of a device pairing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows a method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a synchronous movement of a mobile terminal and a smart watch according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal and a smart watch according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a motion detecting process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing an embodiment according to the present invention. Schematic diagram of the process of the pairing process. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a mobile terminal and a wearable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a mobile terminal 100 includes: a first information recording unit 102 for recording first motion information of the mobile terminal 100; a first pairing processing unit 104, configured to generate a first pairing request, the first pairing request using the first motion information as a pairing key, or the first data interaction unit 106 received from the wearable device 200, and the wearable device 200
  • the second pairing information is parsed for the second pairing request of the pairing key, wherein the first pairing processing unit 104 further generates the first unit if the second motion information matches the first motion information.
  • a pairing request response message for pairing with the wearable device 200; the first data interaction unit 106, configured to send the first pairing request, or to receive the second pairing request And sending the corresponding response message.
  • the wearable device 200 includes: a second information recording unit 202 for recording second motion information of the wearable device 200; and a second pairing processing unit 204, configured to: Generating a second pairing request, the second pairing request using the second motion information as a pairing key, or parsing the first pairing request from the mobile terminal 100 received by the second data interaction unit 206
  • the second pairing processing unit 204 further generates a response message of the first pairing request for use in the case that the parsed first motion information matches the second motion information.
  • a pairing connection of the mobile terminal 100; the second data interaction unit 206 is configured to send the second pairing request, or to receive the first pairing request and send the corresponding response message.
  • the wearable device 200 is worn on the user, such as a smart watch worn on the user's wrist, such as a left wrist, when the user uses the left hand to hold the shift
  • the smart watch can be synchronized with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the wearable device 200 since it is only necessary to ensure that the hand holding the mobile terminal 100 is a hand wearing the wearable device 200 (such as a smart watch), no other special requirements are required, which is equivalent to the user only holding the mobile terminal 100 for exercise.
  • the feature that the wearable device 200 is worn by the user is fully utilized.
  • the information can exclude other devices according to the motion information, and directly determine the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200, which facilitates the user operation and improves the accuracy of the pairing.
  • the first motion information includes: a first motion parameter of the mobile terminal 100 and/or a time corresponding to the first motion parameter;
  • the second motion information includes: The second motion parameter of the wearable device 200 and/or the time corresponding to the second motion parameter.
  • the synchronization of the motion parameters, the synchronization of the motion time, or both may be The combination enables effective identification and confirmation between the wearable device 200 and the mobile terminal 100.
  • the pairing recognition is performed using the motion parameter or the motion time, the structure and cost reduction of the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 are facilitated, and when the pairing recognition using the combination of the motion parameter and the motion time is used, the pairing recognition is facilitated. accuracy.
  • the time corresponding to the first/second motion parameter herein refers to the start time point, the end time, and/or the time period between the first/second operation parameters.
  • the first motion parameter and the second motion parameter include at least one of the following or a combination thereof: a motion direction, a motion speed, and/or a motion acceleration, a motion distance.
  • the speed of motion includes linear velocity and/or angular velocity
  • the acceleration of motion includes line acceleration and/or angular acceleration.
  • the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200 can further obtain a corresponding motion trajectory according to their own moving direction and moving distance, as a motion parameter, for identifying and judging with the other party.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes: a first state determination list
  • the element 108 is configured to determine whether the mobile terminal 100 enters a pairing trigger state.
  • the first pairing processing unit performs a corresponding processing operation when the mobile terminal 100 enters the pairing trigger state.
  • the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200 are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, and the like. Therefore, in order to avoid accidental connection between the two, especially when the user is low due to low power In the case where the connection between the two is disconnected, it is possible to determine whether it is necessary to collect motion information and a paired connection by judging the states of the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200.
  • the first state determining unit 108 includes: a first instruction receiving determining sub-unit 1082 and/or a first information comparison determining sub-unit 1084, wherein the first instruction receiving determining sub-unit 1082 uses Before the first information recording unit 102 records the first motion information, determining whether the mobile terminal 100 receives a triggering start command issued by the user, and if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state;
  • the first information comparison determining sub-unit 1084 is configured to compare the first motion information with preset motion information, and if yes, determine to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 can be actively activated by the user, such as inputting a specified command or pressing a designated button, and then moving The terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the pairing function can be actively turned off by the user.
  • the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 actively collects its own motion information, and if it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is:
  • the frequency equal to f is up and down for more than s seconds (generally should be distinguishable from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed), if the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 satisfies the condition, It is automatically determined that the pairing needs to be performed, and the corresponding pairing request is generated according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or the received pairing request is parsed and judged.
  • the wearable device 200 further includes: a second state determining unit 208, configured to determine whether the wearable device 200 enters a pairing trigger state; When the wearable device 200 enters the pairing trigger state, the second pairing processing unit performs a corresponding processing operation.
  • the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200 are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, and the like. Therefore, in order to avoid accidental connection between the two, especially when the user is low due to low power In the case where the connection between the two is disconnected, it is possible to determine whether it is necessary to collect motion information and a paired connection by judging the states of the mobile terminal 100 and the wearable device 200.
  • the second state determining unit 208 includes: a second instruction receiving determining subunit 2082 and/or a second information comparing determining subunit 2084, wherein the second instruction receiving determining subunit 2082 is used by Before the second information recording unit 202 records the second motion information, determining whether the wearable device 200 receives the triggering start command sent by the user, and if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state;
  • the second information comparison judging subunit 2084 is configured to compare the second motion information with the preset motion information, and if yes, determine to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 can be actively activated by the user, such as inputting a specified command or pressing a designated button, and then moving The terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the pairing function can be actively turned off by the user.
  • the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 actively collects its own motion information, and if it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is:
  • the frequency equal to f is up and down for more than s seconds (generally should be distinguishable from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed), if the mobile terminal 100 or the wearable device 200 satisfies the condition, It is automatically determined that the pairing needs to be performed, and the corresponding pairing request is generated according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or the received pairing request is parsed and judged.
  • the wearable device 200 includes a smart watch.
  • the present application is equally applicable to other wearable devices 200 that have been developed or are being developed based on existing wearable articles, such as smart bracelets, smart wristbands, smart hats, and smart phones. Necklaces and more.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a device pairing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 shows another according to the present invention.
  • a device pairing method is used for pairing between a mobile terminal and a wearable device, and the method includes:
  • Step 302 The information acquiring step, the mobile terminal records its own first motion information, and the wearable device records its own second motion information.
  • Case 1 The mobile terminal generates a pairing request and responds by the wearable device
  • step 304A the mobile terminal issues a first pairing request with the first motion information as a pairing key.
  • Case 2 The wearable device generates a pairing request, which is responded by the mobile terminal
  • step 304B the wearable device issues a second pairing request with the second motion information as a pairing key.
  • Step 306 for case 1, when the wearable device receives the first pairing request, determining whether the first motion information and the second motion information match; for case two, when the mobile terminal When receiving the second pairing request, determining whether the second motion information matches the first motion information.
  • Step 308 For case 1, when the first motion information matches the second motion information, the wearable device responds to the first pairing request to implement a paired connection with the mobile terminal. For case 2, when the second motion information matches the first motion information, the mobile terminal responds to the second pairing request to implement a paired connection with the wearable device.
  • the wearable device since the wearable device is worn on the user, for example, the smart watch is worn on the user's wrist, such as the left wrist, when the user uses the left hand to hold the mobile terminal and moves the left hand, such as left and right.
  • the smart watch can be synchronized with the mobile terminal.
  • the user since it is only necessary to ensure that the hand holding the mobile terminal is a hand wearing a smart watch, and does not require other special requirements, the user only takes the mobile terminal to exercise, making full use of the wearable device being worn by the user. Time characteristics.
  • the wearable device and the mobile terminal are actually synchronously moving, by using the motion information of the mobile terminal as the pairing key of the pairing request, Other devices can be excluded according to the motion information, and the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be directly determined, which facilitates the user operation and improves the accuracy of the pairing.
  • the first motion information includes: a first motion parameter of the mobile terminal and/or a time corresponding to the first motion parameter; the second motion information includes: The second motion parameter of the wearable device and/or the time corresponding to the second motion parameter.
  • the synchronization of the motion parameters, the synchronization of the motion time, or a combination of the two can be performed. , to achieve effective identification and confirmation between the wearable device and the mobile terminal.
  • the pairing recognition is performed using the motion parameter or the motion time, the structure and cost of the mobile terminal or the wearable device are facilitated, and when the pairing recognition is combined with the motion parameter and the motion time, the accuracy of the pairing recognition is improved.
  • the time corresponding to the first/second motion parameter herein refers to the start time point, the end time, and/or the time period between the first/second operation parameters.
  • the first motion parameter and the second motion parameter include at least one of the following or a combination thereof: a motion direction, a motion speed, and/or a motion acceleration, a motion distance.
  • the speed of motion includes linear velocity and/or angular velocity
  • the acceleration of motion includes line acceleration and/or angular acceleration.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device can further obtain a corresponding motion trajectory according to the moving direction and the moving distance of the mobile terminal, and use it as a motion parameter for the recognition and judgment of the other party.
  • the wearable device comprises a smart watch.
  • the present application is equally applicable to other wearable devices that have been developed or are being developed based on existing wearable articles, such as smart bracelets, smart wristbands, smart hats, smart necklaces, and the like.
  • the method further includes: the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively determining whether they enter a pairing trigger state; When the pairing trigger state is entered, the mobile terminal or the wearable device performs the information interaction step.
  • the mobile terminal and the wearable device are often in a moving state due to the user's walking, running, etc., therefore, in order to avoid accidentally causing the paired connection between the two, especially when the user is actively disconnected due to the low power of the user.
  • the state of the mobile terminal and the wearable device can be judged to determine whether it needs to collect motion information and a paired connection.
  • the process of determining whether to enter the pairing trigger state includes: before the information obtaining step, the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively determine whether a trigger opening command issued by the user is received. And if yes, determining to enter the pairing trigger state; and/or in the information obtaining step, the mobile terminal and the wearable device respectively respectively, the first motion information and the second motion information Comparing with the preset motion information, if it matches, it is determined to enter the pairing trigger state.
  • the pairing function of the mobile terminal or the wearable device can be actively activated by the user, for example, inputting a specified command or pressing a designated button, and then, the mobile terminal or The wearable device performs the collection of the motion information and the subsequent pairing process; when the pairing ends, the pairing function is automatically turned off, or when the user thinks that the pairing is not required, the pairing function can be actively turned off by the user.
  • the user does not need to switch the pairing function, and the mobile terminal or the wearable device actively collects its own motion information. If it matches the preset motion information, for example, the preset motion information is: greater than or equal to f.
  • the frequency is up and down for more than S seconds (usually it can be distinguished from the non-human situation, but this can be set by the user or the manufacturer as needed). If the mobile terminal or the wearable device satisfies the condition, it is automatically determined to be needed. Perform pairing, and generate a corresponding pairing request according to the collected motion information corresponding to the preset motion information, or parse and determine the received pairing request.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal synchronized with a smart watch in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wearable device has other features that the terminal or the like does not have, that is, can be worn or worn on the user's limb, and therefore, for the mobile terminal held by the user.
  • the wearable device and the mobile terminal that are in the same limb or corresponding to the same limb portion can maintain synchronized motion.
  • the mobile terminal 402 and the smart watch 404 are located on the same arm, when the arm performs an action (such as an arm, a swing arm, or a rocking up and down, etc.), the mobile terminal
  • Both the 402 and the smart watch 404 perform a uniform motion with the arm movement, and there is synchronism between the mobile terminal 402 and the smart watch 404.
  • the synchronization of the motion parameters For example, when the user's arm is shaken up and down (or other manners such as swinging left and right), the moving direction, the moving angle, the moving speed, the motion acceleration, and the like of the mobile terminal 402 and the smart watch 404 are all the same (same or slightly different), specifically For example, it can be represented as a motion trajectory as shown in FIG. 4, wherein the mobile terminal 402 corresponds to the motion trajectory 1, and the smart watch 404 corresponds to the motion trajectory 2, and the two motion trajectories are matched (same or small Difference, or a certain proportional relationship).
  • the mobile terminal 402 and the smart watch 404 can move almost at the same time and end the exercise almost simultaneously.
  • the mobile terminal 402 and the smart watch 404 can be effectively identified, thereby achieving accurate matching between the two.
  • the mobile terminal 502 when the pairing according to the present application is performed between the mobile terminal 502 and the smart watch 504, the mobile terminal 502 includes: a first motion detecting module 502A and a first pairing module 502B; the smart watch 504 includes: a second motion The detection module 504A and the second pairing module 504B.
  • the first motion detecting module 502A and the second motion detecting module 504A are respectively configured to detect motion trajectory data of the mobile terminal 502 and the smart watch 504, and correspondingly process motion trajectories of the two devices to obtain corresponding motion data (such as a moving angular velocity and Motion initiation time), through two device motion data, to provide a pairing key to trigger pairing.
  • the first pairing module 502B and the second pairing module 504B are used to implement pairing between devices.
  • the two devices When the two devices detect that they are in a preset motion state (for example, in the first case, detecting that the arbitrary angular velocity of the two devices exceeds a certain threshold) Or when the acceleration frequency of the two devices is greater than the threshold, it is determined that the two people have artificial motion and need to be paired; in the second case, the motion data of the two devices are detected to match the preset motion data, for example, it must be up and down. Shake back and forth, or swing back and forth in the horizontal direction, and reach the preset amplitude or number of thresholds), trigger the two devices to open their respective wireless pairing devices (such as Wifi, Bluetooth, etc.).
  • a preset motion state for example, in the first case, detecting that the arbitrary angular velocity of the two devices exceeds a certain threshold
  • the acceleration frequency of the two devices is greater than the threshold
  • the motion data of the two devices are detected to match the preset motion data, for example, it must be up and down.
  • the mobile terminal 502 initiates a pairing request according to the pairing key by the first pairing module 502B.
  • the smart watch 504 compares the received pairing key (motion data) with its own motion data, if it matches Confirm the pairing request and complete the pairing process.
  • the smart watch 504 initiates a pairing request according to the pairing key through the second pairing module 504B.
  • the mobile terminal 502 compares the received pairing key (motion data) with its own motion data, such as The match confirms the pairing request and completes the pairing process.
  • Figure 6 shows a flow diagram of a motion detection process in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 602 The smart watch and the mobile terminal respectively record the motion data of the own gyroscope and the acceleration to detect the motion state of the two devices.
  • Step 604 When it is detected that the motion parameters of the two devices exceed the set threshold, the pairing is triggered and timing is started.
  • the above two steps are actually instructions for when the mobile terminal and the smart watch start the pairing process.
  • the two devices determine whether to turn on the pairing step by separately detecting and comparing their own motion data.
  • it may be determined according to the motion state that the manufacturer or the user needs to detect. For example, when the user only needs to judge according to the acceleration condition, the data of the gyroscope may not be collected and recorded.
  • the preset condition is met (eg, greater than a preset threshold)
  • the pairing step is turned on.
  • Step 606 Detect motion data of each of the two motion devices, including motion parameters and motion time, where the motion parameters refer to, for example, a motion angle, a motion speed, a motion acceleration, etc., and the motion time refers to a start time point of detecting the motion parameter, The length of time at the end of the time or the entire process.
  • step 606 may not be performed, and the motion data obtained in step 602 may be directly used.
  • step 602 can set a more simple parameter acquisition process to reduce the difficulty of acquisition; and step 606 can set a more complicated parameter acquisition process to improve accuracy.
  • Step 608 The two devices respectively open the pairing module.
  • Step 610 The mobile terminal transmits the motion data as a pairing key to the first pairing module, to send the pairing request including the pairing key to the smart watch (sent to a certain range near the mobile terminal, not sent to the smart point from point to point) Watch), pairing.
  • Step 612 On the mobile terminal, the first motion detection module receives the matching information from the first pairing module, to determine whether the pairing is successful.
  • the pairing information sent by the mobile terminal as an example, in fact, it is obvious that the pairing information can also be sent by the smart watch, and the process is similar and will not be described again.
  • Step 614 if the pairing is successful, go to step 616, if the pairing is unsuccessful, go to the step
  • Step 616 the pairing is successful, the timing is over, and the wireless device is turned on.
  • Step 618 no pairing information is returned (pairing failed or no pairing requirement), and the pairing countdown continues.
  • Step 620 the countdown ends, and the wireless device is turned off.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flow chart of a pairing process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step 702 The smart watch acquires motion data (such as a moving angular velocity, a motion start time, etc.) from the second motion detecting module.
  • motion data such as a moving angular velocity, a motion start time, etc.
  • Step 704 the smart watch turns on the wireless device, and performs pairing initialization.
  • Step 706 The mobile terminal initiates a pairing request.
  • Step 708 The smart watch receives the pairing request initiated by the mobile terminal, and responds to the pairing request.
  • Step 710 After receiving the response request of the smart watch, the mobile terminal sends the motion data to the smart watch device.
  • Step 712 The smart watch device authenticates the pairing key (motion data) sent by the mobile terminal and the self-motion data, and determines that the authentication is passed when the two match, and confirms the pairing connection.
  • Step 714 if the authentication is passed, go to step 716, and if the authentication fails, go to the step.
  • Step 716 the authentication passes, confirms the connection, and the smart watch sends the pairing success information to the second motion detecting module and records the pairing information, and cancels the pairing countdown.
  • Step 718 The smart watch sends a pairing failure message to the second motion detecting device, and the second motion detecting module turns off the wireless pairing connection device after the pairing countdown ends to ensure the connection is secure.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal, a wearable device, and a device pairing method, which can fully utilize the synchronization of the wearable device with the user's limb when being worn, thereby conveniently and accurately implementing the mobile terminal and the Paired connections between worn devices.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种移动终端,包括:第一信息记录单元,用于记录移动终端的第一运动信息;第一配对处理单元,用于生成第一配对请求,第一配对请求以第一运动信息作为配对密钥,或对接收到的来自可穿戴设备的、以可穿戴设备的第二运动信息为配对密钥的第二配对请求进行解析,其中,在第二运动信息与第一运动信息相匹配的情况下,还生成第二配对请求的响应消息,以用于配对连接;第一数据交互单元,用于发送第一配对请求,或接收第二配对请求并发送对应的响应消息。本发明还提出了可穿戴设备和配对方法。通过本发明的技术方案,能够充分利用可穿戴设备在被穿戴时,与用户肢体运行的同步性,从而方便、准确地实现移动终端与可穿戴设备之间的配对连接。

Description

移动终端、 可穿戴设备和设备配对方法
技术领域
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种移动终端、 一种 可穿戴设备和一种设备配对方法。 背景技术
越来越多的公司开始设计和生产智能化的可穿戴设备, 比如智能手 表、 智能眼镜、 智能跑鞋等, 这些可穿戴设备将传统的手表、 眼镜、 鞋子 等曰常穿戴在人们身上的物品与信息收发、 查阅、 搜索等智能化的科技手 段相结合, 使得用户无需花费更多的携带负担和学习成本, 即可在日常生 活中享受到科技带来的乐趣和便捷。 比如说, 用户无需拿出手机, 就可以 在智能手表或其他可穿戴设备上查看接收到的短信, 或是发送电子邮件。
然而, 由于可穿戴设备需要轻便易用, 而其体积往往大小有限, 因 此, 对于电量管理方面要求较高, 因此, 可穿戴设备上往往不直接带有通 信功能, 而是通过与其他的移动终端, 比如智能手机等相连接, 由这些移 动终端进行无线通信后, 将消息转发至可穿戴设备上。
在现有技术方案下, 比如以智能手表为例, 若需要与移动终端实现配 对, 则必须分别打开两者的无线连接模块 (例如蓝牙、 Wifi 等) , 移动终 端对周围的无线设备进行搜索; 搜索到智能手表后, 移动终端发出配对请 求; 智能手表接收到配对请求后响应配对请求; 移动终端接收到智能手表 的响应后输入配对密码 (例如蓝牙的 PIN码、 wifi密码等) , 密码经智能 手表确认正确后, 方确认配对请求以建立配对。
可见, 上述过程中仍将可穿戴设备作为普通的终端装置来处理, 配对 过程繁瑣, 没有能够充分利用可穿戴设备自身的使用特点, 不利于用户对 可穿戴设备的使用。 发明内容
本发明正是基于上述问题, 提出了一种新的技术方案, 能够充分利用 可穿戴设备在被穿戴时, 与用户肢体运行的同步性, 从而方便、 准确地实 现移动终端与可穿戴设备之间的配对连接。
有鉴于此, 本发明提出了一种移动终端, 包括: 第一信息记录单元, 用于记录所述移动终端的第一运动信息; 第一配对处理单元, 用于生成第 一配对请求, 所述第一配对请求以所述第一运动信息作为配对密钥, 或对 第一数据交互单元接收到的来自可穿戴设备的、 以所述可穿戴设备的第二 运动信息为配对密钥的第二配对请求进行解析, 其中, 在所述第二运动信 息与所述第一运动信息相匹配的情况下, 所述第一配对处理单元还生成所 述第二配对请求的响应消息, 以用于与所述可穿戴设备的配对连接; 所述 第一数据交互单元, 用于发送所述第一配对请求, 或用于接收所述第二配 对请求并发送对应的所述响应消息。
在该技术方案中, 由于可穿戴设备是被穿戴在用户身上的, 比如智能 手表是戴在用户手腕上的, 比如左手手腕, 则当用户使用左手拿住移动终 端并且使左手进行运动, 比如左右挥动、 上下摇动时, 就能够使得智能手 表与移动终端同步运动。 在该过程中, 由于只需要确保拿住移动终端的手 是佩戴智能手表的手, 并不需要其他特殊的要求, 相当于用户仅拿住移动 终端进行运动, 充分利用了可穿戴设备被用户穿戴时的特点。
因此, 在用户穿戴着可穿戴设备并同时拿着移动终端进行运行时, 由 于可穿戴设备和移动终端实际上是同步运动的, 因而通过将移动终端的运 动信息作为配对请求的配对密钥, 就可以根据运动信息排除其他设备, 而 直接确定移动终端和可穿戴设备, 有利于筒化用户操作, 并提高配对的准 确性。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一信息记录单元记录的所述第一 运动信息包括: 所述移动终端的第一运动参数和 /或所述第一运动参数对 应的时间; 所述第一配对处理单元解析得到的所述第二运动信息包括: 所 述可穿戴设备的第二运动参数和 /或所述第二运动参数对应的时间。
在该技术方案中, 对于同步运动的可穿戴设备和移动终端而言, 由于 两者是在同一时间进行的相同运动, 因而可以根据运动参数的同步、 运动 时间的同步、 或是两者的结合, 实现在可穿戴设备和移动终端之间的有效 识别和确认。 当使用运动参数或运动时间进行配对识别时, 有利于移动终 端或可穿戴设备的结构筒化与成本降低, 当使用运动参数和运动时间相结 合的配对识别时, 有利于提高配对识别的准确性。 需要说明的是, 这里的 第一 /第二运动参数对应的时间, 是指获取第一 /第二运行参数的起始时间 点、 终止时间和 /或两者间的时间段。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动参数和所述第二运动参数 包括以下至少之一或其组合: 运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运 动距离。 其中, 运动速度包括线速度和 /或角速度, 运动加速度包括线加 速度和 /或角加速度。 移动终端和可穿戴设备还可以根据自身的运动方向 和运动距离, 进一步得出对应的运动轨迹, 以作为运动参数, 用于与对方 的识别判断。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第一状态判断单元, 用于判断 所述移动终端是否进入配对触发状态; 其中, 当所述移动终端进入所述配 对触发状态时, 所述第一配对处理单元才执行相应的处理操作。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端和可穿戴 设备往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连接, 尤其 是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通过对移动 终端和可穿戴设备的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需要采集运动信息和 配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 第一状态判断单元包括: 第一指令接收 判断子单元和 /或第一信息比较判断子单元, 其中, 所述第一指令接收判 断子单元用于在所述第一信息记录单元记录所述第一运动信息之前, 判断 所述移动终端是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进 入所述配对触发状态; 所述第一信息比较判断子单元用于将所述第一运动 信息与预设运动信息进行比较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端或可穿戴设备的配对功能, 比如输入指定的命令或按 下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端或可穿戴设备才执行对运动信息的采集和 后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需 要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情况下, 无需用户开 关配对功能, 而由移动终端或可穿戴设备主动采集自身的运动信息, 若与 预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率 进行上下运动 S秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非人为情况相区分的, 但这可 以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动终端或可穿戴设备满足该条 件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息 的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判 断处理。
本发明还提出了一种可穿戴设备, 可与上述技术方案中任一项所述的 移动终端进行配对, 所述可穿戴设备包括: 第二信息记录单元, 用于记录 所述可穿戴设备的第二运动信息; 第二配对处理单元, 用于生成第二配对 请求, 所述第二配对请求以所述第二运动信息作为配对密钥, 或对第二数 据交互单元接收到的来自所述移动终端的所述第一配对请求进行解析, 其 中, 在解析出的第一运动信息与所述第二运动信息相匹配的情况下, 所述 第二配对处理单元还生成所述第一配对请求的响应消息, 以用于与所述移 动终端的配对连接; 所述第二数据交互单元, 用于发送所述第二配对请 求, 或用于接收所述第一配对请求并发送对应的所述响应消息。
在该技术方案中, 由于可穿戴设备是被穿戴在用户身上的, 比如智能 手表是戴在用户手腕上的, 比如左手手腕, 则当用户使用左手拿住移动终 端并且使左手进行运动, 比如左右挥动、 上下摇动时, 就能够使得智能手 表与移动终端同步运动。 在该过程中, 由于只需要确保拿住移动终端的手 是佩戴智能手表的手, 并不需要其他特殊的要求, 相当于用户仅拿住移动 终端进行运动, 充分利用了可穿戴设备被用户穿戴时的特点。
因此, 在用户穿戴着可穿戴设备并同时拿着移动终端进行运行时, 由 于可穿戴设备和移动终端实际上是同步运动的, 因而通过将移动终端的运 动信息作为配对请求的配对密钥, 就可以根据运动信息排除其他设备, 而 直接确定移动终端和可穿戴设备, 有利于筒化用户操作, 并提高配对的准 确性。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 还包括: 第二状态判断单元, 用于判断 所述可穿戴设备是否进入配对触发状态; 其中, 当所述可穿戴设备进入所 述配对触发状态时, 所述第二配对处理单元才执行相应的处理操作。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端和可穿戴 设备往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连接, 尤其 是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通过对移动 终端和可穿戴设备的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需要采集运动信息和 配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 第二状态判断单元包括: 第二指令接收 判断子单元和 /或第二信息比较判断子单元, 其中, 所述第二指令接收判 断子单元用于在所述第二信息记录单元记录所述第二运动信息之前, 判断 所述可穿戴设备是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定 进入所述配对触发状态; 所述第二信息比较判断子单元用于将所述第二运 动信息与预设运动信息进行比较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状 态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端或可穿戴设备的配对功能, 比如输入指定的命令或按 下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端或可穿戴设备才执行对运动信息的采集和 后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需 要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情况下, 无需用户开 关配对功能, 而由移动终端或可穿戴设备主动采集自身的运动信息, 若与 预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率 进行上下运动 S秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非人为情况相区分的, 但这可 以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动终端或可穿戴设备满足该条 件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息 的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判 断处理。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述可穿戴设备包括智能手表。 当然, 本申请同样适用于其他已存在或尚在研发的、 基于现有的可穿戴物品改进 得到的可穿戴设备, 比如智能手镯、 智能腕带、 智能帽子、 智能项链等 等。
本发明还提出了一种设备配对方法, 用于移动终端与可穿戴设备之间 的配对, 所述方法包括: 信息获取步骤, 所述移动终端记录自身的第一运 动信息, 所述可穿戴设备记录自身的第二运动信息; 信息交互步骤, 所述 移动终端发出以所述第一运动信息为配对密钥的第一配对请求, 或所述可 穿戴设备发出以所述第二运动信息为配对密钥的第二配对请求; 配对步 骤, 当所述可穿戴设备接收到所述第一配对请求, 且所述第一运动信息与 所述第二运动信息相匹配时, 所述可穿戴设备对所述第一配对请求进行响 应, 以实现与所述移动终端的配对连接, 或当所述移动终端接收到所述第 二配对请求, 且所述第二运动信息与所述第一运动信息相匹配时, 所述移 动终端对所述第二配对请求进行响应, 以实现与所述可穿戴设备的配对连 接。
在该技术方案中, 由于可穿戴设备是被穿戴在用户身上的, 比如智能 手表是戴在用户手腕上的, 比如左手手腕, 则当用户使用左手拿住移动终 端并且使左手进行运动, 比如左右挥动、 上下摇动时, 就能够使得智能手 表与移动终端同步运动。 在该过程中, 由于只需要确保拿住移动终端的手 是佩戴智能手表的手, 并不需要其他特殊的要求, 相当于用户仅拿住移动 终端进行运动, 充分利用了可穿戴设备被用户穿戴时的特点。
因此, 在用户穿戴着可穿戴设备并同时拿着移动终端进行运行时, 由 于可穿戴设备和移动终端实际上是同步运动的, 因而通过将移动终端的运 动信息作为配对请求的配对密钥, 就可以根据运动信息排除其他设备, 而 直接确定移动终端和可穿戴设备, 有利于筒化用户操作, 并提高配对的准 确 4生。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动信息包括: 所述移动终端 的第一运动参数和 /或所述第一运动参数对应的时间; 所述第二运动信息 包括: 所述可穿戴设备的第二运动参数和 /或所述第二运动参数对应的时 间。 在该技术方案中, 对于同步运动的可穿戴设备和移动终端而言, 由于 两者是在同一时间进行的相同运动, 因而可以根据运动参数的同步、 运动 时间的同步、 或是两者的结合, 实现在可穿戴设备和移动终端之间的有效 识别和确认。 当使用运动参数或运动时间进行配对识别时, 有利于移动终 端或可穿戴设备的结构筒化与成本降低, 当使用运动参数和运动时间相结 合的配对识别时, 有利于提高配对识别的准确性。 需要说明的是, 这里的 第一 /第二运动参数对应的时间, 是指获取第一 /第二运行参数的起始时间 点、 终止时间和 /或两者间的时间段。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动参数和所述第二运动参数 包括以下至少之一或其组合: 运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运 动距离。 其中, 运动速度包括线速度和 /或角速度, 运动加速度包括线加 速度和 /或角加速度。 移动终端和可穿戴设备还可以根据自身的运动方向 和运动距离, 进一步得出对应的运动轨迹, 以作为运动参数, 用于与对方 的识别判断。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述可穿戴设备包括智能手表。 当然, 本申请同样适用于其他已存在或尚在研发的、 基于现有的可穿戴物品改进 得到的可穿戴设备, 比如智能手镯、 智能腕带、 智能帽子、 智能项链等 等。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 在所述信息交互步骤之前, 还包括: 所 述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判断自身是否进入配对触发状态; 当进 入所述配对触发状态时, 所述移动终端或所述可穿戴设备才执行所述信息 交互步骤。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端和可穿戴 设备往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连接, 尤其 是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通过对移动 终端和可穿戴设备的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需要采集运动信息和 配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 判断是否进入所述配对触发状态的过程 包括: 在所述信息获取步骤之前, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判 断是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对 触发状态; 和 /或在所述信息获取步骤中, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设 备分别将所述第一运动信息和所述第二运动信息与预设运动信息进行比 较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端或可穿戴设备的配对功能, 比如输入指定的命令或按 下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端或可穿戴设备才执行对运动信息的采集和 后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需 要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情况下, 无需用户开 关配对功能, 而由移动终端或可穿戴设备主动采集自身的运动信息, 若与 预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率 进行上下运动 S秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非人为情况相区分的, 但这可 以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动终端或可穿戴设备满足该条 件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息 的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判 断处理。
通过以上技术方案, 能够充分利用可穿戴设备在被穿戴时, 与用户肢 体运行的同步性, 从而方便、 准确地实现移动终端与可穿戴设备之间的配 对连接。 附图说明
图 1示出了根据本发明的实施例的移动终端和可穿戴设备的框图; 图 2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的设备配对方法的流程图; 图 3示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的设备配对方法的流程图; 图 4示出了根据本发明的实施例的移动终端与智能手表同步运动的示 意图;
图 5示出了根据本发明的实施例的移动终端与智能手表结构示意图; 图 6示出了根据本发明的实施例的运动检测过程的流程示意图; 图 7示出了根据本发明的实施例的配对处理过程的流程示意图。 具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、 特征和优点, 下面结合附 图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。 需要说明的是, 在不 沖突的情况下, 本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明, 但是, 本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施, 因此, 本发明 的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图 1示出了根据本发明的实施例的移动终端和可穿戴设备的框图。 如图 1 所示, 根据本发明的实施例的移动终端 100 , 包括: 第一信息 记录单元 102 , 用于记录所述移动终端 100 的第一运动信息; 第一配对处 理单元 104 , 用于生成第一配对请求, 所述第一配对请求以所述第一运动 信息作为配对密钥, 或对第一数据交互单元 106接收到的来自可穿戴设备 200 的、 以所述可穿戴设备 200 的第二运动信息为配对密钥的第二配对请 求进行解析, 其中, 在所述第二运动信息与所述第一运动信息相匹配的情 况下, 所述第一配对处理单元 104还生成所述第二配对请求的响应消息, 以用于与所述可穿戴设备 200 的配对连接; 所述第一数据交互单元 106 , 用于发送所述第一配对请求, 或用于接收所述第二配对请求并发送对应的 所述响应消息。
相对应地, 则根据本发明的实施例的可穿戴设备 200, 包括: 第二信 息记录单元 202 , 用于记录所述可穿戴设备 200 的第二运动信息; 第二配 对处理单元 204 , 用于生成第二配对请求, 所述第二配对请求以所述第二 运动信息作为配对密钥, 或对第二数据交互单元 206接收到的来自所述移 动终端 100的所述第一配对请求进行解析, 其中, 在解析出的第一运动信 息与所述第二运动信息相匹配的情况下, 所述第二配对处理单元 204还生 成所述第一配对请求的响应消息, 以用于与所述移动终端 100 的配对连 接; 所述第二数据交互单元 206 , 用于发送所述第二配对请求, 或用于接 收所述第一配对请求并发送对应的所述响应消息。
在该技术方案中, 由于可穿戴设备 200是被穿戴在用户身上的, 比如 智能手表是戴在用户手腕上的, 比如左手手腕, 则当用户使用左手拿住移 动终端 100并且使左手进行运动, 比如左右挥动、 上下摇动时, 就能够使 得智能手表与移动终端 100 同步运动。 在该过程中, 由于只需要确保拿住 移动终端 100 的手是佩戴可穿戴设备 200 (如智能手表) 的手, 并不需要 其他特殊的要求, 相当于用户仅拿住移动终端 100进行运动, 充分利用了 可穿戴设备 200被用户穿戴时的特点。
因此, 在用户穿戴着可穿戴设备 200并同时拿着移动终端 100进行运 行时, 由于可穿戴设备 200和移动终端 100实际上是同步运动的, 因而通 过将移动终端 100 和可穿戴设备 200 的运动信息作为配对请求的配对密 钥, 就可以根据运动信息排除其他设备, 而直接确定移动终端 100和可穿 戴设备 200 , 有利于筒化用户操作, 并提高配对的准确性。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动信息包括: 所述移动终端 100 的第一运动参数和 /或所述第一运动参数对应的时间; 所述第二运动信 息包括: 所述可穿戴设备 200 的第二运动参数和 /或所述第二运动参数对 应的时间。
在该技术方案中, 对于同步运动的可穿戴设备 200和移动终端 100而 言, 由于两者是在同一时间进行的相同运动, 因而可以根据运动参数的同 步、 运动时间的同步、 或是两者的结合, 实现在可穿戴设备 200和移动终 端 100之间的有效识别和确认。 当使用运动参数或运动时间进行配对识别 时, 有利于移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200的结构筒化与成本降低, 当使 用运动参数和运动时间相结合的配对识别时, 有利于提高配对识别的准确 性。 需要说明的是, 这里的第一 /第二运动参数对应的时间, 是指获取第 一 /第二运行参数的起始时间点、 终止时间和 /或两者间的时间段。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动参数和所述第二运动参数 包括以下至少之一或其组合: 运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运 动距离。 其中, 运动速度包括线速度和 /或角速度, 运动加速度包括线加 速度和 /或角加速度。 移动终端 100 和可穿戴设备 200 还可以根据自身的 运动方向和运动距离, 进一步得出对应的运动轨迹, 以作为运动参数, 用 于与对方的识别判断。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 移动终端 100还包括: 第一状态判断单 元 108 , 用于判断所述移动终端 100是否进入配对触发状态; 其中, 当所 述移动终端 100进入所述配对触发状态时, 所述第一配对处理单元才执行 相应的处理操作。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端 100和可 穿戴设备 200往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连 接, 尤其是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通 过对移动终端 100和可穿戴设备 200的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需 要采集运动信息和配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 第一状态判断单元 108 包括: 第一指令 接收判断子单元 1082和 /或第一信息比较判断子单元 1084, 其中, 所述第 一指令接收判断子单元 1082 用于在所述第一信息记录单元 102记录所述 第一运动信息之前, 判断所述移动终端 100是否接收到用户发出的触发开 启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态; 所述第一信息比较判 断子单元 1084 用于将所述第一运动信息与预设运动信息进行比较, 若匹 配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200的配对功能, 比如输入指定的 命令或按下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200才执行对 运动信息的采集和后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情 况下, 无需用户开关配对功能, 而由移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200主动 采集自身的运动信息, 若与预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息 是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率进行上下运动 s秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非 人为情况相区分的, 但这可以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动 终端 100或可穿戴设备 200满足该条件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并 根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判断处理。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 可穿戴设备 200还包括: 第二状态判断 单元 208 , 用于判断所述可穿戴设备 200是否进入配对触发状态; 其中, 当所述可穿戴设备 200进入所述配对触发状态时, 所述第二配对处理单元 才执行相应的处理操作。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端 100和可 穿戴设备 200往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连 接, 尤其是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通 过对移动终端 100和可穿戴设备 200的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需 要采集运动信息和配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 第二状态判断单元 208 包括: 第二指令 接收判断子单元 2082和 /或第二信息比较判断子单元 2084, 其中, 所述第 二指令接收判断子单元 2082 用于在所述第二信息记录单元 202记录所述 第二运动信息之前, 判断所述可穿戴设备 200是否接收到用户发出的触发 开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态; 所述第二信息比较 判断子单元 2084 用于将所述第二运动信息与预设运动信息进行比较, 若 匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200的配对功能, 比如输入指定的 命令或按下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200才执行对 运动信息的采集和后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情 况下, 无需用户开关配对功能, 而由移动终端 100或可穿戴设备 200主动 采集自身的运动信息, 若与预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息 是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率进行上下运动 s秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非 人为情况相区分的, 但这可以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动 终端 100或可穿戴设备 200满足该条件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并 根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判断处理。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述可穿戴设备 200 包括智能手表。 当 然, 本申请同样适用于其他已存在或尚在研发的、 基于现有的可穿戴物品 改进得到的可穿戴设备 200 , 比如智能手镯、 智能腕带、 智能帽子、 智能 项链等等。
下面结合图 2 和图 3 , 对本发明的设备配对方法进行详细说明, 其 中, 图 2示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的设备配对方法的流程图; 图 3 示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的设备配对方法的流程图。
如图 2和图 3所示, 根据本发明的实施例的设备配对方法, 用于移动 终端与可穿戴设备之间的配对, 所述方法包括:
步骤 302 , 信息获取步骤, 所述移动终端记录自身的第一运动信息, 所述可穿戴设备记录自身的第二运动信息。
情况一: 移动终端生成配对请求, 由可穿戴设备进行响应
如图 2所示, 在步骤 304A 中, 移动终端发出以所述第一运动信息为 配对密钥的第一配对请求。
情况二: 可穿戴设备生成配对请求, 由移动终端进行响应
如图 3所示, 在步骤 304B 中, 可穿戴设备发出以所述第二运动信息 为配对密钥的第二配对请求。
步骤 306 , 对于情况一, 当所述可穿戴设备接收到所述第一配对请求 时, 判断所述第一运动信息与所述第二运动信息是否相匹配; 对于情况 二, 当所述移动终端接收到所述第二配对请求时, 判断所述第二运动信息 与所述第一运动信息是否相匹配。
步骤 308 , 对于情况一, 当所述第一运动信息与所述第二运动信息相 匹配时, 所述可穿戴设备对所述第一配对请求进行响应, 以实现与所述移 动终端的配对连接; 对于情况二, 当所述第二运动信息与所述第一运动信 息相匹配时, 所述移动终端对所述第二配对请求进行响应, 以实现与所述 可穿戴设备的配对连接。
在该技术方案中, 由于可穿戴设备是被穿戴在用户身上的, 比如智能 手表是戴在用户手腕上的, 比如左手手腕, 则当用户使用左手拿住移动终 端并且使左手进行运动, 比如左右挥动、 上下摇动时, 就能够使得智能手 表与移动终端同步运动。 在该过程中, 由于只需要确保拿住移动终端的手 是佩戴智能手表的手, 并不需要其他特殊的要求, 相当于用户仅拿住移动 终端进行运动, 充分利用了可穿戴设备被用户穿戴时的特点。 因此, 在用户穿戴着可穿戴设备并同时拿着移动终端进行运行时, 由 于可穿戴设备和移动终端实际上是同步运动的, 因而通过将移动终端的运 动信息作为配对请求的配对密钥, 就可以根据运动信息排除其他设备, 而 直接确定移动终端和可穿戴设备, 有利于筒化用户操作, 并提高配对的准 确性。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动信息包括: 所述移动终端 的第一运动参数和 /或所述第一运动参数对应的时间; 所述第二运动信息 包括: 所述可穿戴设备的第二运动参数和 /或所述第二运动参数对应的时 间。
在该技术方案中, 对于同步运动的可穿戴设备和移动终端而言, 由于 两者是在同一时间进行的相同运动, 因而可以根据运动参数的同步、 运动 时间的同步、 或是两者的结合, 实现在可穿戴设备和移动终端之间的有效 识别和确认。 当使用运动参数或运动时间进行配对识别时, 有利于移动终 端或可穿戴设备的结构筒化与成本降低, 当使用运动参数和运动时间相结 合的配对识别时, 有利于提高配对识别的准确性。 需要说明的是, 这里的 第一 /第二运动参数对应的时间, 是指获取第一 /第二运行参数的起始时间 点、 终止时间和 /或两者间的时间段。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述第一运动参数和所述第二运动参数 包括以下至少之一或其组合: 运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运 动距离。 其中, 运动速度包括线速度和 /或角速度, 运动加速度包括线加 速度和 /或角加速度。 移动终端和可穿戴设备还可以根据自身的运动方向 和运动距离, 进一步得出对应的运动轨迹, 以作为运动参数, 用于与对方 的识别判断。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述可穿戴设备包括智能手表。 当然, 本申请同样适用于其他已存在或尚在研发的、 基于现有的可穿戴物品改进 得到的可穿戴设备, 比如智能手镯、 智能腕带、 智能帽子、 智能项链等 等。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 在所述信息交互步骤之前, 还包括: 所 述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判断自身是否进入配对触发状态; 当进 入所述配对触发状态时, 所述移动终端或所述可穿戴设备才执行所述信息 交互步骤。
在该技术方案中, 由于用户的走动、 奔跑等原因, 移动终端和可穿戴 设备往往处于运动状态, 因此, 为了避免意外造成两者的配对连接, 尤其 是在用户因一方电量低而主动断开两者的连接的情况下, 可以通过对移动 终端和可穿戴设备的状态进行判断, 从而确定其是否需要采集运动信息和 配对连接。
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 判断是否进入所述配对触发状态的过程 包括: 在所述信息获取步骤之前, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判 断是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对 触发状态; 和 /或在所述信息获取步骤中, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设 备分别将所述第一运动信息和所述第二运动信息与预设运动信息进行比 较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
在该技术方案中, 一种情况下, 当需要执行配对连接之前, 可以由用 户主动开启移动终端或可穿戴设备的配对功能, 比如输入指定的命令或按 下指定的按键, 然后, 移动终端或可穿戴设备才执行对运动信息的采集和 后续的配对过程; 当配对结束时, 自动关闭配对功能, 或当用户认为不需 要配对时, 则可以由用户主动关闭配对功能。 另一种情况下, 无需用户开 关配对功能, 而由移动终端或可穿戴设备主动采集自身的运动信息, 若与 预设的运动信息相匹配, 比如预设的运动信息是: 以大于或等于 f 的频率 进行上下运动 S秒以上 (通常应该是能够与非人为情况相区分的, 但这可 以由用户或厂商根据需要进行设置) , 若移动终端或可穿戴设备满足该条 件, 则自动判断为需要执行配对, 并根据采集的对应于该预设的运动信息 的运动信息, 生成对应的配对请求, 或对接收到的配对请求进行解析和判 断处理。
图 4示出了根据本发明的实施例的移动终端与智能手表同步运动的示 意图。
正如背景技术部分所介绍的, 可穿戴设备具有其他的终端等不具有的 特点, 即可以穿戴或佩带在用户的肢体上, 因此, 对于用户手持的移动终 端等而言, 当用户进行运动时, 处于同一肢体或对应于同一肢体部分的可 穿戴设备和移动终端便能够保持同步运动。
下面以智能手表与移动终端之间的关系为例进行说明:
如图 4所示, 当移动终端 402和智能手表 404位于同一手臂上时, 则 上述手臂做出运动动作 (诸如甩臂、 旋臂或者上下摇晃等) 时, 移动终端
402和智能手表 404均随手臂运动做一致运动, 移动终端 402与智能手表 404之间存在同步性。
上述同步性具体体现在:
第一, 运动参数的同步性。 比如当用户手臂上下晃动 (或左右摆动等 其他方式) 时, 移动终端 402和智能手表 404的运动方向、 运动角度、 运 动速度、 运动加速度等等都是一致的 (相同或存在微小差别) , 具体地, 比如可以表现为如图 4中所示的运动轨迹, 其中, 移动终端 402对应于运 动轨迹 1 , 而智能手表 404对应于运动轨迹 2 , 两个运动轨迹是相匹配的 (相同或存在微小差别, 或存在一定的比例关系) 。
第二, 时间的同步性。 由于处于同一手臂上, 因此, 移动终端 402和 智能手表 404能够在几乎同时发生运动, 并几乎同时结束运动。
所以, 通过对上述运动参数和 /或运动时间的同步性的考量, 即可对 移动终端 402 和智能手表 404 进行有效识别, 从而实现两者间的准确配 对。
为了实现上述移动终端 402与智能手表 404之间的配对, 可以得到所 需的相应的功能模块。
如图 5所示, 在移动终端 502与智能手表 504之间进行基于本申请的 配对时, 移动终端 502 包括: 第一运动检测模块 502A 和第一配对模块 502B ; 智能手表 504 包括: 第二运动检测模块 504A 和第二配对模块 504B。
其中, 第一运动检测模块 502A和第二运动检测模块 504A分别用以 检测移动终端 502和智能手表 504的运动轨迹数据, 将两设备的运动轨迹 进行相应处理得到相应的运动数据 (如运动角速度和运动发起时间 ) , 通 过两设备运动数据, 从而提供配对密钥, 以触发配对。 第一配对模块 502B 和第二配对模块 504B 用以实现设备间的配对, 当两设备检测到处于预设的运动状态时 (比如: 第一种情况下, 检测两设 备的任意运动角速度超过一定阈值或两设备加速度变化频率大于阈值时, 判定两者发生了人为的运动, 需要进行配对; 第二种情况下, 检测两设备 的运动数据与预设的运动数据相匹配, 比如必须是上下方向的来回晃动, 或是水平方向上的来回摆动等, 并且达到了预设的幅度或次数阈值) , 触 发两设备打开各自的无线配对连接设备(如 Wifi , 蓝牙等) 。
移动终端 502通过第一配对模块 502B根据配对密钥发起配对请求, 智能手表 504接收到配对请求时, 将接收到的配对密钥 (运动数据) 和自 身的运动数据进行比对, 如相匹配则确认配对请求、 完成配对过程。
或者, 智能手表 504通过第二配对模块 504B根据配对密钥发起配对 请求, 移动终端 502 接收到配对请求时, 将接收到的配对密钥 (运动数 据) 和自身的运动数据进行比对, 如相匹配则确认配对请求、 完成配对过 程。
下面结合图 6和图 7, 对运动检测过程和配对处理过程分别进行详细 说明。
图 6示出了根据本发明的实施例的运动检测过程的流程示意图。
如图 6所示, 根据本发明的实施例的运动检测过程的流程如下: 步骤 602 , 智能手表与移动终端分别记录自身陀螺仪以及加速度的运 动数据以检测两设备的运动状态。
步骤 604 , 当检测到两设备的运动参数超出设定阈值时, 触发配对并 开始计时。
以上两个步骤实际上是对移动终端和智能手表何时启动配对过程的说 明。 两设备通过分别对自身的运动数据进行检测和比较, 从而确定是否开 启配对步骤。 当然, 对于具体采用的运动检测装置, 可以根据厂商或用户 设置的需要检测的运动状态进行确定, 比如当用户仅需要根据加速度情况 进行判断时, 可以不对陀螺仪的数据进行采集和记录。 通过将采集到的运 动数据中的一种或多种与预设的参数阈值进行比较, 当满足预设条件时 (比如大于预设的阈值) , 则开启配对步骤。 步骤 606 , 检测两运动设备各自的运动数据, 包括运动参数和运动时 间, 其中, 运动参数是指如运动角度、 运动速度、 运动加速度等, 而运动 时间是指检测上述运动参数的开始时间点、 结束时间点或整个过程的时间 长度。 当然, 也可以不执行步骤 606 , 而直接使用步骤 602获得的运动数 据即可。
但通过设置两个参数获取步骤, 能够使得处理过程更为灵活。 比如步 骤 602可以设置更为筒单的参数获取过程, 降低获取难度; 而步骤 606则 可以设置更为复杂的参数获取过程, 以提高准确性。
步骤 608 , 两设备分别开启配对模块。
步骤 610 , 移动终端将运动数据作为配对密钥传递至第一配对模块, 以将包含上述配对密钥的配对请求发送至智能手表(发送至移动终端附近 的一定范围内, 并不是点对点发送至智能手表) , 进行配对。
步骤 612 , 在移动终端上, 第一运动检测模块从第一配对模块接收配 对信息, 用以判定是否配对成功。 此处以移动终端发出配对信息为例, 实 际上, 显然也可以由智能手表发出配对信息, 其过程相似, 不再赘述。
步骤 614 , 如配对成功则转至步骤 616 , 如配对不成功则转至步骤
618。
步骤 616 , 配对成功, 计时结束, 保持无线设备开启状态。
步骤 618 , 无配对信息返回 (配对失败或者无配对需求) , 继续配对 倒计时。
步骤 620 , 倒计时结束, 关闭无线设备。
图 7示出了根据本发明的实施例的配对处理过程的流程示意图。
如图 7所示, 根据本发明的实施例的配对处理过程的流程包括: 步骤 702 , 智能手表从第二运动检测模块获取运动数据 (如运动角速 度、 运动开始时间等) 。
步骤 704 , 智能手表开启无线设备, 并进行配对初始化。
步骤 706 , 移动终端发起配对请求。
步骤 708 , 智能手表接收移动终端发起的配对请求, 并响应配对请 求。 步骤 710 , 移动终端接收到智能手表的响应请求后, 向智能手表装置 发送运动数据。
步骤 712 , 智能手表装置将移动终端发送来的配对密钥 (运动数据) 与自身运动数据做鉴权, 当两者相匹配时判定为鉴权通过, 并确认配对连 接。
步骤 714 , 如鉴权通过, 则转至步骤 716 , 如鉴权不通过则转至步骤
718。
步骤 716 , 鉴权通过, 确认连接, 智能手表向第二运动检测模块发送 配对成功信息并记录下配对信息, 取消配对倒计时。
步骤 718 , 智能手表向第二运动检测装置发送配对失败消息, 第二运 动检测模块在配对倒计时结束后关闭无线配对连接设备以确保连接安全。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案, 考虑到现有技术中仍将 可穿戴设备作为普通的终端装置来处理, 配对过程繁瑣, 没有能够充分利 用可穿戴设备自身的使用特点, 不利于用户对可穿戴设备的使用。 本发明 提出了一种移动终端、 一种可穿戴设备和一种设备配对方法, 能够充分利 用可穿戴设备在被穿戴时, 与用户肢体运行的同步性, 从而方便、 准确地 实现移动终端与可穿戴设备之间的配对连接。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于 本领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精 神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明 的保护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种移动终端, 其特征在于, 包括:
第一信息记录单元, 用于记录所述移动终端的第一运动信息; 第一配对处理单元, 用于生成第一配对请求, 所述第一配对请求以所 述第一运动信息作为配对密钥, 或对第一数据交互单元接收到的来自可穿 戴设备的、 以所述可穿戴设备的第二运动信息为配对密钥的第二配对请求 进行解析, 其中, 在所述第二运动信息与所述第一运动信息相匹配的情况 下, 所述第一配对处理单元还生成所述第二配对请求的响应消息, 以用于 与所述可穿戴设备的配对连接;
所述第一数据交互单元, 用于发送所述第一配对请求, 或用于接收所 述第二配对请求并发送对应的所述响应消息。
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一信息记 录单元记录的所述第一运动信息包括: 所述移动终端的第一运动参数和 / 或所述第一运动参数对应的时间;
所述第一配对处理单元解析得到的所述第二运动信息包括: 所述可穿 戴设备的第二运动参数和 /或所述第二运动参数对应的时间。
3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一运动参 数和所述第二运动参数包括以下至少之一或其组合:
运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运动 巨离。
4. 根据权利要求 1 至 3 中任一项所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 还 包括:
第一状态判断单元, 用于判断所述移动终端是否进入配对触发状态; 其中, 当所述移动终端进入所述配对触发状态时, 所述第一配对处理 单元才执行相应的处理操作。
5. 根据权利要求 4 所述的移动终端, 其特征在于, 第一状态判断单 元包括: 第一指令接收判断子单元和 /或第一信息比较判断子单元, 其 中, 所述第一指令接收判断子单元用于在所述第一信息记录单元记录所述 第一运动信息之前, 判断所述移动终端是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指 令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态;
所述第一信息比较判断子单元用于将所述第一运动信息与预设运动信 息进行比较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
6. 一种可穿戴设备, 其特征在于, 可与权利要求 1-5 中任一项所述 的移动终端进行配对, 所述可穿戴设备包括:
第二信息记录单元, 用于记录所述可穿戴设备的第二运动信息; 第二配对处理单元, 用于生成第二配对请求, 所述第二配对请求以所 述第二运动信息作为配对密钥, 或对第二数据交互单元接收到的来自所述 移动终端的所述第一配对请求进行解析, 其中, 在解析出的第一运动信息 与所述第二运动信息相匹配的情况下, 所述第二配对处理单元还生成所述 第一配对请求的响应消息, 以用于与所述移动终端的配对连接;
所述第二数据交互单元, 用于发送所述第二配对请求, 或用于接收所 述第一配对请求并发送对应的所述响应消息。
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的可穿戴设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二状态判断单元, 用于判断所述可穿戴设备是否进入配对触发状 态;
其中, 当所述可穿戴设备进入所述配对触发状态时, 所述第二配对处 理单元才执行相应的处理操作。
8. 根据权利要求 7 所述的可穿戴设备, 其特征在于, 第二状态判断 单元包括: 第二指令接收判断子单元和 /或第二信息比较判断子单元, 其 中,
所述第二指令接收判断子单元用于在所述第二信息记录单元记录所述 第二运动信息之前, 判断所述可穿戴设备是否接收到用户发出的触发开启 指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态;
所述第二信息比较判断子单元用于将所述第二运动信息与预设运动信 息进行比较, 若匹配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
9. 根据权利要求 6 至 8 中任一项所述的可穿戴设备, 其特征在于, 所述可穿戴设备包括智能手表。
10. 一种设备配对方法, 用于移动终端与可穿戴设备之间的配对, 其 特征在于, 所述方法包括:
信息获取步骤, 所述移动终端记录自身的第一运动信息, 所述可穿戴 设备记录自身的第二运动信息;
信息交互步骤, 所述移动终端发出以所述第一运动信息为配对密钥的 第一配对请求, 或所述可穿戴设备发出以所述第二运动信息为配对密钥的 第二配对请求;
配对步骤, 当所述可穿戴设备接收到所述第一配对请求, 且所述第一 运动信息与所述第二运动信息相匹配时, 所述可穿戴设备对所述第一配对 请求进行响应, 以实现与所述移动终端的配对连接,
或当所述移动终端接收到所述第二配对请求, 且所述第二运动信息与 所述第一运动信息相匹配时, 所述移动终端对所述第二配对请求进行响 应, 以实现与所述可穿戴设备的配对连接。
11. 根据权利要求 10 所述的设备配对方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 运动信息包括: 所述移动终端的第一运动参数和 /或所述第一运动参数对 应的时间;
所述第二运动信息包括: 所述可穿戴设备的第二运动参数和 /或所述 第二运动参数对应的时间。
12. 根据权利要求 11 所述的设备配对方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 运动参数和所述第二运动参数包括以下至少之一或其组合:
运动方向, 运动速度和 /或运动加速度, 运动 巨离。
13. 根据权利要求 10至 12中任一项所述的设备配对方法, 其特征在 于, 所述可穿戴设备包括智能手表。
14. 根据权利要求 10至 12中任一项所述的设备配对方法, 其特征在 于, 在所述信息交互步骤之前, 还包括:
所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判断自身是否进入配对触发状 态; 当进入所述配对触发状态时, 所述移动终端或所述可穿戴设备才执行 所述信息交互步骤。
15. 根据权利要求 14 所述的设备配对方法, 其特征在于, 判断是否 进入所述配对触发状态的过程包括:
在所述信息获取步骤之前, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别判断 是否接收到用户发出的触发开启指令, 若接收到, 则判定进入所述配对触 发状态;
和 /或在所述信息获取步骤中, 所述移动终端和所述可穿戴设备分别 将所述第一运动信息和所述第二运动信息与预设运动信息进行比较, 若匹 配, 则判定进入所述配对触发状态。
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