WO2014187269A1 - Method for producing dimerized fusion protein by fermentation - Google Patents

Method for producing dimerized fusion protein by fermentation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014187269A1
WO2014187269A1 PCT/CN2014/077618 CN2014077618W WO2014187269A1 WO 2014187269 A1 WO2014187269 A1 WO 2014187269A1 CN 2014077618 W CN2014077618 W CN 2014077618W WO 2014187269 A1 WO2014187269 A1 WO 2014187269A1
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fusion protein
methanol
fermentation
serum albumin
tmp
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PCT/CN2014/077618
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李红玉
安黎哲
支德娟
李洋
冯娜
郭玎玎
王勇
史彦斌
茹毅
王梅竹
汤伟
高江力
侯荣丽
徐晶
鲜军
徐银丽
张丽芸
王海晴
董信芳
马兴铭
李加忠
朱红梅
李建银
赵春燕
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兰州大学
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Publication of WO2014187269A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014187269A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/52Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
    • C07K14/524Thrombopoietin, i.e. C-MPL ligand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K2319/00Fusion polypeptide
    • C07K2319/31Fusion polypeptide fusions, other than Fc, for prolonged plasma life, e.g. albumin

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of genetic engineering pharmaceuticals, and more particularly to a method for expressing and producing a dimerized fusion protein in an inducible manner in Pichia pastoris.
  • Pichia pastoris iPichiapastoris is the most widely used exogenous protein expression host, one of the methanolic yeasts that can grow in medium with methanol as the sole carbon source (Xiong Hua, 2006).
  • Pichia pastoris is one of the most mature foreign protein expression systems to date, and hundreds of foreign protein genes have been expressed in Pichia pastoris.
  • the third is to have a high-throughput screening method.
  • the expression of the foreign gene in Pichia pastoris is also the culture conditions, the preference of the codon, and the tertiary structure of the protein.
  • the most widely used inducible promoter is the promoter of Alcohol Oxidase (AOX).
  • AOX Alcohol Oxidase
  • Pichia pastoris there are two different genes that encode alcohol oxidase: A0X1 and A0X2, respectively. There is 97% amino acid sequence homology between the two.
  • expression of the gene A0X1 plays a major role in alcohol oxidase activity.
  • the first step in methanol metabolism is the oxidation of methanol to form formaldehyde and hydroperoxide. To avoid cellular hydroperoxide poisoning, methanol metabolism is carried out in peroxisomes.
  • the expression of the A0X1 gene is strictly regulated and can be reached at a very high level by methanol induction.
  • the AOX1 expression product can account for 30% of the total soluble protein of the cell. Above, while AOX2 is very low.
  • Pichia pastoris has many advantages as a foreign protein expression system. It belongs to lower eukaryotes and has the characteristics of both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Pichia pastoris is a single-celled organism with a relatively thorough genetic background. Its physiological and biochemical properties are clear, and its genetic engineering operations are simpler and faster than plant or animal cells. At the same time, it acts as a eukaryote. It also possesses properties not found in prokaryotes, such as post-translational processing and modification of proteins, including disulfide bond formation, glycosylation, and fatty acylation.
  • Pichia pastoris For cytotoxic exogenous recombinant proteins, it can be localized to the peroxisome of Pichia pastoris, which can ensure that the host cells are not damaged by toxic proteins, and can prevent the degradation of the foreign recombinant protein by the protease. For extracellularly expressed proteins, since Pichia has a small amount of secreted proteins, it facilitates the isolation and purification of exogenous recombinant proteins. Pichia pastoris strains and their metabolites are not toxic to any mammal, and they are capable of high-density fermentation, low cost of cultivation, simple operation, and are highly suitable for industrial large-scale fermentation production.
  • 1 enrichment stage inorganic salt medium, glycerol as a carbon source, add ammonia water to supplement the nitrogen source, and adjust the pH to about 6.0.
  • Induced expression stage Inorganic salt culture, adding methanol as a carbon source, adding ammonia water as a nitrogen source, and adjusting the pH to about 6.0.
  • the invention discloses the construction and fermentation of a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein.
  • the fusion protein comprises 1 HSA and 2 TP0 mimetic peptides TMP linked by a short peptide and a dimerization domain, and the fusion protein is transformed into a Pichia pastoris strain, and a fusion protein gene is integrated. Pichia pastoris, and this engineered bacteria is effective in shake flasks The protein of interest is expressed.
  • the present invention provides a fermentation strategy of a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein in Pichia pastoris, which is suitable not only for the growth of engineered bacteria but also for the growth of engineered bacteria.
  • the productivity of the target protein induced by the engineered bacteria can be significantly improved.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for efficiently fermenting recombinant Pichia pastoris to produce recombinant protein.
  • the present invention provides a DNA sequence encoding a dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein, the nucleotide sequence of which is shown in SeqID No. 1.
  • the dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein of the present invention has an amino acid sequence as shown in SeqID No. 2.
  • the DNA sequence encoding the dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein of the present invention which is recombinantly expressed in pPmka-HC or other capable of inducing expression and secretion of recombinant protein to extracellular
  • the recombinant plasmid vector is integrated into the chromosome of the yeast host cell.
  • the yeast host cell of the present invention is Pichia PmkTM Expression Strains or other yeast strain capable of expressing a foreign gene.
  • the present invention also provides a method for efficiently expressing and producing a dimeric chitosan-promoting peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein using the PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains, which comprises the following stages:
  • a: Preparation of seed solution: Pick a yeast single colony integrated with SeqID No. 1 DNA sequence stored at -20 ° C, inoculate it in 10 mL of YPD liquid medium, shake culture at 30 ° C overnight, to 10% v / v The inoculation amount was transferred to 100 mL of YPD liquid medium, cultured at 30 ° C for 24 hours, and then transferred to 1 L of BMGY medium at 10% v/v inoculation, and cultured at 30 ° C for 16-24 hours. When the amount of yeast in the fermentation broth reaches OD600 5-20, the fermentation is stopped, and the fermentation broth is used as a seed liquid for fermentation in the fermenter.
  • Cell culture 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
  • Flowing carbon source Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220 g L;
  • induced expression a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
  • the first stage a 2 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 8 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and 0.5 M of citric acid is added at this stage to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
  • the second stage 4 ml / hr / L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol contains 12ml PTM 1 L, this stage adds 50% v / v
  • the ammonia water adjusts the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
  • the third stage 8 ml/hr L pulse flow plus methanol for 48-72 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the stage is added with 50% v/v ammonia to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
  • Pichia pastoris fermentation results (experimental group): lane 1 is the standard protein molecular weight; lane 2 is the HSA protein; lane 3 is the final fermentation product.
  • Pichia pastoris fermentation results (control group): lane 1 is the standard protein molecular weight; lane 2 is the HSA protein; lane 3 is the final fermentation product.
  • Example 1 Construction and screening of dimerized thrombopoietin mimetic peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein expression vector 1. Construction of vector containing TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA
  • the plasmid pcDNA3.1-fip-HSA (plasmid pcDNA3.1 was purchased from Invitrogen, fip-HSA was synthesized by Dalian Bao Biotech Co., Ltd.) as a template, and primer 1 ( gaaaccactctagagaagtgctgtg ) and arch I 2 ( cggggtacctcagtggtggtggtggtggtggtgtaagcctaaggcagcttgacttgcagc ) were used for PCR. Amplification obtained HSA (post)-His, the gene sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 5, and the amino acid sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 6.
  • the amount of template DNA in the above PCR amplification reaction is 250 ng, the primer is ⁇ , the polymerase is EasyA PolymeraseC Stratagene, USA), using 50 ⁇ 1 system, 30 cycles reaction (pre-denaturation at 94 °C for 3 min; 94 denaturation 30 56 (;, 55 annealing) 30 56 (;, 72 ° C extension for 2 min).
  • the whole gene is synthesized by TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (pre), the gene sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 7, and the amino acid sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 8.
  • the pPinka-HC vector (invitrogen, USA) was double-digested with Sacl and Kpnl, and the pPinka-HC vector fragment (6902 bp) was recovered.
  • 5 ⁇ -factor-TMP-Ll was treated with restriction endonucleases BspEl and Sad, respectively, and 5 ⁇ ⁇ HSA (post) fragment was taken and treated with restriction endonuclease Kp «I, ⁇ 6 « ⁇ , respectively. (figure 1 ).
  • the reaction was carried out after the overnight ligation reaction: 4 ⁇ of the ligation product was mixed with 50 ⁇ of TOP10 E. coli competent cells (mvitrogen, USA), and then placed in a 0.1 cm electric shock cup, and the electric shock was performed once under the corresponding program of the electrorotator ( 1.8KV, 3.4ms), quickly add 1ml LB medium, mix and transfer to 1.5ml centrifuge tube, incubate for 1hr at 37°C, 150rpm, and apply appropriate amount of bacteria solution to LB (Amp+) plate. Store in a 37 ° C incubator and incubate overnight.
  • Example 2 Transformation, Screening, Identification of Recombinant Vectors
  • Screening and identification of expression vectors usually adopt the following methods: First, the Pichia pastoris recombinant plasmid, pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA, with restriction The endonuclease was linearized, transferred to Pichia pastoris by electroporation, plated for 3-7 days, and 3-8 white clones were selected for inoculation into liquid BMGY medium (recipe reference PiCHIPink TM Expression System) )), replace the BMMY liquid medium (recipe according to the "PichiaPink TM Expression System") and continue to shake the flask for 3-4 days to obtain a small amount of expression product, which can be PCR, SDS-PAGE or Western blot.
  • BMGY medium recipe reference PiCHIPink TM Expression System
  • Example 4 Screening and identification of the expression product; then optimizing the fermentation conditions of the selected strain containing the appropriate positive target band, thereby realizing the recombinant Pichia pastoris dimerization thrombopoietin mimetic peptide TMP doublet - High expression of human serum albumin fusion protein.
  • Detailed procedures can be found in the PichiaPinkTM Expression System (Invitrogen, USA) operating instructions.
  • the specific method of electrical transformation of the expression vector is as follows:
  • the culture was transferred to a 250 ml centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 1500 x g for 5 mm at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 250 ml of ice water.
  • the previous step was repeated and centrifuged again, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 50 ml of ice water.
  • the previous step was repeated and the centrifugation was continued, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 10 ml of 1 M sorbitol.
  • the conditions of the previous step were repeated, the centrifugation was continued, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 300 ⁇ l of 1 Torr of sorbitol.
  • the prepared yeast competent state was placed on ice and used on the same day.
  • the white clones which were respectively picked up by the double scribing were inoculated into 50 ml of BMGY medium, and cultured at 28 ° C, 300 rpm for 3 days.
  • the bacterial solution was centrifuged, the supernatant was discarded, and the cells were resuspended in 10 ml of BMMY medium, and cultured at 28 ° C, 300 rpm for 72-96 hr. 500 ⁇ l was sampled every 12 hr and 500 ⁇ l of 40% methanol was added. After sampling, the remaining cells were further cultured, and the samples were centrifuged at 1500 x g for 10 min. The supernatant and precipitate were stored at -80 ° C for subsequent detection.
  • the supernatant and precipitated samples of all the above clones before and after induction were subjected to reducing SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. Only the supernatant sample after methanol induction had a target band at 75 kDa, and the expression time was induced. Increase, the content of the strip object increases.
  • the clone having the highest expression level of the target was selected as the obtained yeast strain No. 1 having the TMP-L1-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA sequence.
  • YPD liquid medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 20g glucose.
  • BMGY medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 100ml 1 M pH6.0 phosphate buffer, 13.4g amino acid-free yeast basic nitrogen source medium, 0.004g biotin, 10g l00% glycerol .
  • BMMY medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 100ml of 1 M pH6.0 phosphate buffer, 13.4g amino acid-free yeast basic nitrogen source medium, 0.004g biotin, 5ml 100% methanol .
  • Fermentation base salt medium (1 L as an example): 40 g l00% glycerol, 26.7 ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93 g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g potassium hydroxide.
  • PTMj (1L as an example): 6.0g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.08g sodium iodide, 3.0g magnesium sulfate, 0.2g sodium molybdate, 0.02g boric acid, 0.5g cobalt chloride, 20g zinc chloride, 65g heptahydrate Ferrous sulfate, 0.2 g biotin, 5 ml sulfuric acid.
  • the present invention also provides a method for efficiently expressing and producing a dimeric chitosan-promoting peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein using the PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains, which comprises the following stages:
  • Cell culture 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
  • Flowing carbon source Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220 g L;
  • induced expression a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
  • the first stage 2 ml/hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 8 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the pH of the fermentation broth is adjusted to 5.90-6.00 with 0.5 M citric acid.
  • the second stage 4 ml/hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the stage is adjusted with 50% v/v ammonia water to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
  • the third stage 8 ml / hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 48-84 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol contains 12ml PTM 1 L, this stage with 50% v / v ammonia water flow to adjust the fermentation broth pH at 5.90 -6.00.
  • the control group also used Pichia pastoris strain 1 for fermentation, and the fermentation strategy commonly used in the Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines was used to induce the expression of the target protein:
  • Cell culture 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
  • Flowing carbon source Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220g / L;
  • induced expression a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
  • the first stage a 2 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
  • the second stage a 4 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
  • the third stage a pulse flow of 8 ml/hr/L plus 100% methanol for 52-88 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
  • the above-mentioned addition stage uses a 50% v/v ammonia stream to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
  • the fermentation results are shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
  • the amount of Pichia pastoris 1 gradually increased; while in the control group, the amount of Pichia pastoris gradually increased in the glycerol enrichment stage. High, but gradually decreased in the methanol-induced expression phase.
  • the purified target product (control sample, experimental sample) to be detected is subjected to Western blotting.
  • Transfer film Prepare 4 sheets of filter paper, one nitrocellulose membrane, according to the size of the target protein area block indicated by Protein Maker. Soak the filter paper, membrane and sponge in the electric clip with electric fluid. After the electrophoresis is completed, the gel block containing the protein of interest is cut out, and the electric clip is clamped in the order of sponge-two filter paper-nitrocellulose membrane-block-two filter paper-sponge, and the membrane is on the positive side. Place the ice cube in the electric rotating tank to cool down, 300mA, 1 hour.
  • Binding to the secondary antibody The membrane was immersed in a closed plastic membrane containing a secondary antibody (horseradishase-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG, 1 : 1000, Nakasu Jinqiao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature with gentle shaking.
  • Fig. 4 shows that the target product (TMP-L1 - TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA) was detected in the fermentation product of the experimental group
  • Fig. 5 showed that the control product was not detected in the fermentation product.
  • the desired product Both the fermentation result and the target product detection result indicate that when the fermentation strategy of the present invention is used to ferment the Pichia pastoris strain No. 1, the strain can grow rapidly and stably in a high methanol environment, and the wet weight of the bacteria is obviously increased and expressed.
  • the protein of interest is described in ferment the Pichia pastoris strain No.
  • the Pichia pastoris strain 1 When the fermentation strategy of the classic im trogen was used for fermentation, the Pichia pastoris strain 1 could not grow in a high concentration of methanol, the wet weight of the bacteria gradually decreased, and a large number of deaths occurred, and the target protein could not be expressed.

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Abstract

Construction and fermentation of dimerized thrombopoietin (TPO) mimetic peptide (TMP) diad-human serum albumin (HSA) fusion protein. The fusion protein contains one HSA and two TPO mimetic peptides that are connected by means of a short connecting peptide and a dimerization domain.

Description

发酵生产二聚体化融合蛋白的方法  Method for producing dimerized fusion protein by fermentation
技术领域 Technical field
本发明属于基因工程制药领域, 特别是涉及一种在毕赤酵母中以诱导型方式表达和生产二聚体化融合 蛋白的方法。  The present invention belongs to the field of genetic engineering pharmaceuticals, and more particularly to a method for expressing and producing a dimerized fusion protein in an inducible manner in Pichia pastoris.
发明背景 Background of the invention
毕赤酵母 iPichiapastoris 是应用最为广泛的外源蛋白表达宿主菌, 它是甲醇营养型酵母中的一种, 能够在以甲醇为唯一碳源的培养基中生长 (熊向华, 2006) 。 毕赤酵母是迄今最为成熟的外源蛋白表达系 统之一, 目前己有上百种外源蛋白基因在毕赤酵母中获得表达。 外源基因在毕赤酵母中的表达需要有几个 基本条件: 一是需要有高效的启动子和终止子; 二是要有同源序列以便外源基因能够有效地整合到毕赤酵 母基因组中; 三是要有高通量的筛选方法。 另外, 影响外源基因在毕赤酵母中表达的还有培养条件、 密码 子的偏好性以及蛋白质的三级结构等。  Pichia pastoris iPichiapastoris is the most widely used exogenous protein expression host, one of the methanolic yeasts that can grow in medium with methanol as the sole carbon source (Xiong Hua, 2006). Pichia pastoris is one of the most mature foreign protein expression systems to date, and hundreds of foreign protein genes have been expressed in Pichia pastoris. There are several basic conditions for the expression of a foreign gene in Pichia pastoris: one is the need for a highly efficient promoter and terminator; the other is to have a homologous sequence so that the foreign gene can be efficiently integrated into the Pichia genome. The third is to have a high-throughput screening method. In addition, the expression of the foreign gene in Pichia pastoris is also the culture conditions, the preference of the codon, and the tertiary structure of the protein.
目前应用最为广泛的诱导型启动子是毕赤酵母醇氧化酶(Alcohol Oxidase, AOX )启动子, 在毕赤酵母 中, 有两个不同的基因可编码醇氧化酶:分别是 A0X1和 A0X2, 二者之间有 97%的氨基酸序列同源性。 在 毕赤酵母细胞中, 基因 A0X1的表达对醇氧化酶活性起主要作用。 甲醇代谢的第一步是甲醇氧化, 生成甲 醛和氢过氧化物。 为避免细胞氢过氧化物中毒, 甲醇代谢在过氧化物酶体中进行。 A0X1基因的表达受到 严格的调控, 而且受到甲醇诱导可以达到很高的水平, 典型的是当毕赤酵母细胞在含甲醇的培养基中生长 时, AOX1表达产物可占细胞总可溶性蛋白的 30%以上, 而 AOX2却表达很低。  The most widely used inducible promoter is the promoter of Alcohol Oxidase (AOX). In Pichia pastoris, there are two different genes that encode alcohol oxidase: A0X1 and A0X2, respectively. There is 97% amino acid sequence homology between the two. In Pichia pastoris cells, expression of the gene A0X1 plays a major role in alcohol oxidase activity. The first step in methanol metabolism is the oxidation of methanol to form formaldehyde and hydroperoxide. To avoid cellular hydroperoxide poisoning, methanol metabolism is carried out in peroxisomes. The expression of the A0X1 gene is strictly regulated and can be reached at a very high level by methanol induction. Typically, when the Pichia pastoris cells are grown in a medium containing methanol, the AOX1 expression product can account for 30% of the total soluble protein of the cell. Above, while AOX2 is very low.
毕赤酵母作为外源蛋白表达系统有诸多优点,它属于低等真核生物,兼具真核生物和原核生物的特点。 毕赤酵母是单细胞生物, 遗传背景的研究相对透彻, 其生理生化特性己较为清楚, 对于它的基因工程操作 相对于植物或动物细胞来说, 更加简便和快捷, 同时, 它作为真核生物又具备了原核生物所没有的特性, 如蛋白的翻译后加工和修饰, 包括二硫键的形成、 糖基化和脂酰化等。 对于有细胞毒性的外源重组蛋白, 可以将它定位于毕赤酵母的过氧化物酶体中, 既可以保证宿主细胞不被毒性蛋白所伤害, 又可以防止蛋白 酶对外源重组蛋白的降解。 而对于胞外表达的蛋白来说, 由于毕赤酵母本身的分泌蛋白很少, 因此, 利于 外源重组蛋白的分离和纯化。 毕赤酵母菌株及其代谢产物对于任何哺乳动物均没有毒性, 而且它能够进行 高密度发酵, 培养成本低廉, 操作简单, 极适合于工业化的大规模发酵生产。  Pichia pastoris has many advantages as a foreign protein expression system. It belongs to lower eukaryotes and has the characteristics of both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Pichia pastoris is a single-celled organism with a relatively thorough genetic background. Its physiological and biochemical properties are clear, and its genetic engineering operations are simpler and faster than plant or animal cells. At the same time, it acts as a eukaryote. It also possesses properties not found in prokaryotes, such as post-translational processing and modification of proteins, including disulfide bond formation, glycosylation, and fatty acylation. For cytotoxic exogenous recombinant proteins, it can be localized to the peroxisome of Pichia pastoris, which can ensure that the host cells are not damaged by toxic proteins, and can prevent the degradation of the foreign recombinant protein by the protease. For extracellularly expressed proteins, since Pichia has a small amount of secreted proteins, it facilitates the isolation and purification of exogenous recombinant proteins. Pichia pastoris strains and their metabolites are not toxic to any mammal, and they are capable of high-density fermentation, low cost of cultivation, simple operation, and are highly suitable for industrial large-scale fermentation production.
采用毕赤酵母作为表达载体发酵生产重组蛋白的技术现在较为成熟,发酵过程中通常使用了 mvitrogen 公司的发酵策略《 Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines », 具体流程概括如下:  The technology for the production of recombinant proteins by Pichia pastoris as an expression vector is now relatively mature. The fermentation strategy of the company is usually used in the fermentation strategy of the company, Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines. The specific process is summarized as follows:
1增菌阶段: 无机盐培养基, 甘油作为碳源, 流加氨水补充氮源, 并调整 pH至 6.0左右。  1 enrichment stage: inorganic salt medium, glycerol as a carbon source, add ammonia water to supplement the nitrogen source, and adjust the pH to about 6.0.
2诱导表达阶段: 无机盐培养, 流加甲醇作为碳源, 流加氨水作为氮源, 并调整 pH至 6.0左右。 随着该表达系统应用的逐渐广泛, 越来越多的不同种类的融合蛋白均被尝试采用毕赤酵母系统进行诱 导表达, 但在发酵过程中, 由于不同的外源基因整合入宿主菌染色体后引起菌体性质的改变造成工程菌培 养特性具有较大的差异, 因此采用传统通用的发酵策略往往得不到理想的发酵效果。  2 Induced expression stage: Inorganic salt culture, adding methanol as a carbon source, adding ammonia water as a nitrogen source, and adjusting the pH to about 6.0. With the gradual application of this expression system, more and more different types of fusion proteins have been tried to induce expression using the Pichia system, but during the fermentation process, different foreign genes are integrated into the host chromosome. The changes in the properties of the bacteria cause great differences in the culture characteristics of the engineering bacteria. Therefore, the traditional fermentation strategy is often not used to achieve the desired fermentation effect.
本发明公开了二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的构建及发酵。 所 述融合蛋白包含 1个 HSA和 2个 TP0模拟肽 TMP通过连接短肽及二聚体化结构域连接, 将所述融合蛋白转 化入毕赤酵母宿主菌, 筛选获得了整合有融合蛋白基因的毕赤酵母宿主菌, 并且这一工程菌在摇瓶时有效 表达出了目的蛋白。 但当我们按照 invitrogen公司的发酵策略 《Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines》将 整合有融合蛋白基因的毕赤酵母宿主菌进行上罐发酵时, 发现宿主菌无法积累到期望的生物量, 也无法实 现目的蛋白的有效诱导表达。 针对上述问题, 本发明提供了一种二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联 体-人血清白蛋白融合蛋白在毕赤酵母中的发酵策略, 该发酵策略不但适宜工程菌的生长而且能够显著提 高工程菌诱导表达目的蛋白的产率。 The invention discloses the construction and fermentation of a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein. The fusion protein comprises 1 HSA and 2 TP0 mimetic peptides TMP linked by a short peptide and a dimerization domain, and the fusion protein is transformed into a Pichia pastoris strain, and a fusion protein gene is integrated. Pichia pastoris, and this engineered bacteria is effective in shake flasks The protein of interest is expressed. However, when we fermented the Pichia yeast host strain integrated with the fusion protein gene into the cans according to the invitrogen fermentation strategy Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines, it was found that the host bacteria could not accumulate to the desired biomass and could not achieve the target protein. Effectively induce expression. In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a fermentation strategy of a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein in Pichia pastoris, which is suitable not only for the growth of engineered bacteria but also for the growth of engineered bacteria. The productivity of the target protein induced by the engineered bacteria can be significantly improved.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种在重组毕赤酵母中表达二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血 清白蛋白融合蛋白的方法。  It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for expressing a dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein in recombinant Pichia pastoris.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种高效发酵重组发酵毕赤酵母生产重组蛋白的方法。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for efficiently fermenting recombinant Pichia pastoris to produce recombinant protein.
本发明提供了一个编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP 二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的 DNA 序列, 其核苷酸序列如 SeqID No. 1所示。  The present invention provides a DNA sequence encoding a dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein, the nucleotide sequence of which is shown in SeqID No. 1.
本发明所述的二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体-人血清白蛋白融合蛋白, 其氨基酸序列如 SeqID No.2所示。  The dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein of the present invention has an amino acid sequence as shown in SeqID No. 2.
本发明所述的编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体-人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的 DNA序列,该 序列重组于 pPmka-HC或其他能够诱导表达并分泌重组蛋白到胞外的质粒载体中后, 该重组质粒载体整合 入酵母宿主细胞染色体中。  The DNA sequence encoding the dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein of the present invention, which is recombinantly expressed in pPmka-HC or other capable of inducing expression and secretion of recombinant protein to extracellular After the plasmid vector, the recombinant plasmid vector is integrated into the chromosome of the yeast host cell.
本发明所述的酵母宿主细胞是毕赤酵母菌株 PichiaPmk™ Expression Strains或其他能够表达外源基因 的酵母菌株。  The yeast host cell of the present invention is Pichia PmkTM Expression Strains or other yeast strain capable of expressing a foreign gene.
本发明还提供了利用所述毕赤酵母 PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains高效表达和生产编码二聚体化促血 小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的方法, 其中包括了以下阶段:  The present invention also provides a method for efficiently expressing and producing a dimeric chitosan-promoting peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein using the PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains, which comprises the following stages:
a: 制备种子液:挑取保存在 -20°C的整合有 SeqID No. 1 DNA序列的酵母单菌落,接种于 lOmL YPD液 体培养基中, 30°C振荡培养过夜, 以 10% v/v的接种量转接于 lOOmL YPD液体培养基中, 30°C振荡培养 24小时, 再以 10% v/v的接种量转接于 1L BMGY培养基中, 30 °C振荡培养 16-24小时, 至发酵液中的酵 母量达到 OD600=5-20时, 停止发酵, 上述发酵液即作为发酵罐发酵的种子液。  a: Preparation of seed solution: Pick a yeast single colony integrated with SeqID No. 1 DNA sequence stored at -20 ° C, inoculate it in 10 mL of YPD liquid medium, shake culture at 30 ° C overnight, to 10% v / v The inoculation amount was transferred to 100 mL of YPD liquid medium, cultured at 30 ° C for 24 hours, and then transferred to 1 L of BMGY medium at 10% v/v inoculation, and cultured at 30 ° C for 16-24 hours. When the amount of yeast in the fermentation broth reaches OD600 = 5-20, the fermentation is stopped, and the fermentation broth is used as a seed liquid for fermentation in the fermenter.
b: 菌体培养:在 20L发酵罐中盛放了 7L基础盐发酵培养基,每 1L基础盐发酵培养基中含有 40g 100% 甘油, 26.7ml 85%v/v磷酸, 0.93g硫酸钙, 18.2g硫酸钾, 14.9g七水合硫酸镁, 4.13g氢氧化钾, 培养 20-28 小时。  b: Cell culture: 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
c: 流加碳源: 通过蠕动泵流加补料液, 补料液为 50% v/v的甘油水溶液, 其中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 流加量为 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C通气搅拌培养 2-8小时, 至发酵液菌体湿重达到 180-220g L;  c: Flowing carbon source: Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220 g L;
d: 诱导表达: 分三阶段脉冲式流加 100%甲醇, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml/L PTM l, 保证发酵液中的溶氧 量始终大于 20%, 26-28 °C通气搅拌培养 60-96小时:  d: induced expression: a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
第一阶段: 2 ml/hr/L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 8小时, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 此阶段流加 0.5M 的柠檬酸调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。  The first stage: a 2 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 8 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and 0.5 M of citric acid is added at this stage to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
第二阶段: 4 ml/hr/L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 4小时,所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L,此阶段流加 50% v/v 氨水调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。 The second stage: 4 ml / hr / L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol contains 12ml PTM 1 L, this stage adds 50% v / v The ammonia water adjusts the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
第三阶段: 8 ml/hr L脉冲流加甲醇 48-72小时至发酵结束, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 此阶段流 加 50% v/v氨水调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。 附图说明  The third stage: 8 ml/hr L pulse flow plus methanol for 48-72 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the stage is added with 50% v/v ammonia to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00. DRAWINGS
图 1. 二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的基因片段构建路线图 图 2. 1号毕赤酵母发酵过程参数 (实验组) Figure 1. Dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic peptide TMP dimer - Human serum albumin fusion protein gene fragment construction pathway Figure 2. Pichia pastoris fermentation process parameters (experimental group)
图 3. 1号毕赤酵母发酵过程参数 (对照组) Figure 3. Parameters of Pichia pastoris fermentation process (control group)
图 4. 1号毕赤酵母发酵结果 (实验组) :1号泳道是标准蛋白分子量; 2号泳道是 HSA蛋白; 3号泳道是最 终发酵产物 Figure 4. Pichia pastoris fermentation results (experimental group): lane 1 is the standard protein molecular weight; lane 2 is the HSA protein; lane 3 is the final fermentation product.
图 5. 1号毕赤酵母发酵结果 (对照组) :1号泳道是标准蛋白分子量; 2号泳道是 HSA蛋白; 3号泳道是最 终发酵产物 具体实施例 Figure 5. Pichia pastoris fermentation results (control group): lane 1 is the standard protein molecular weight; lane 2 is the HSA protein; lane 3 is the final fermentation product.
实施例一二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白表达载体的构建与筛选 一. 包含 TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA载体的构建 Example 1 Construction and screening of dimerized thrombopoietin mimetic peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein expression vector 1. Construction of vector containing TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA
以酵母表达载体 pPinka-HC ( invitrogen , USA ) 为模板, 利用引物 P12 ( cccgctttttggatgatt ) , P13 ( gacttccggagccgccaccggccctagcagccagccactgccgcagtgtggggccttcgat cc籠 ctcgagagatacc ), 通过 PCR扩增获得 α-factor-TMP-Ll, 基因序列如 Seq ID No:3所示, 氨基酸序列如 Seq ID No:4所示。  Using the yeast expression vector pPinka-HC (invitrogen, USA) as a template, using the primers P12 (cccgctttttggatgatt), P13 (gacttccggagccgccaccggccctagcagccagccctgccgcagtgtggggccttcgat cc cage ctcgagagatacc), α-factor-TMP-Ll was obtained by PCR amplification, and the gene sequence such as Seq ID No: As shown in 3, the amino acid sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 4.
以质粒 pcDNA3.1-fip-HSA (质粒 pcDNA3.1购自 Invitrogen, fip-HSA由大连宝生物公司全基因合成) 为 模 板 , 采 用 引 物 1 ( gaaaccactctagagaagtgctgtg ) , 弓 I 物 2 ( cggggtacctcagtggtggtggtggtggtgtaagcctaaggcagcttgacttgcagc ) , 通过 PCR扩增获得 HSA (post) -His, 基因 序列如 Seq ID No:5所示, 氨基酸序列如 Seq ID No:6所示。 上述 PCR扩增反应中模板 DNA用量为 250 ng,引物为 ΙΟΟρΜ,多聚酶是 EasyA PolymeraseC Stratagene, USA ) , 采用 50μ1体系, 30循环反应(94°C预变性 3min; 94 变性30 56(;, 55 退火30 56(;, 72°C延伸 2 min)。  The plasmid pcDNA3.1-fip-HSA (plasmid pcDNA3.1 was purchased from Invitrogen, fip-HSA was synthesized by Dalian Bao Biotech Co., Ltd.) as a template, and primer 1 ( gaaaccactctagagaagtgctgtg ) and arch I 2 ( cggggtacctcagtggtggtggtggtggtgtaagcctaaggcagcttgacttgcagc ) were used for PCR. Amplification obtained HSA (post)-His, the gene sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 5, and the amino acid sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 6. The amount of template DNA in the above PCR amplification reaction is 250 ng, the primer is ΙΟΟρΜ, the polymerase is EasyA PolymeraseC Stratagene, USA), using 50μ1 system, 30 cycles reaction (pre-denaturation at 94 °C for 3 min; 94 denaturation 30 56 (;, 55 annealing) 30 56 (;, 72 ° C extension for 2 min).
全基因合成 TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (pre ) , 基因序列如 Seq ID No:7所示, 氨基酸序列如 Seq ID No:8所 示。  The whole gene is synthesized by TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (pre), the gene sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 7, and the amino acid sequence is shown as Seq ID No: 8.
同样条件下利用 Sacl及 Kpnl双酶切 5 的 pPinka-HC载体(invitrogen, USA ),并回收获得 pPinka-HC 载体片断(6902bp)。取 5 α-factor-TMP-Ll ,分别用限制性内切酶 BspEl和 Sad处理并回收,取 5μδ HSA (post) 片段, 分别用限制性内切酶 Kp«I, Χ6«Ι处理并回收 (图 1 )。 Under the same conditions, the pPinka-HC vector (invitrogen, USA) was double-digested with Sacl and Kpnl, and the pPinka-HC vector fragment (6902 bp) was recovered. 5 α-factor-TMP-Ll was treated with restriction endonucleases BspEl and Sad, respectively, and 5 μ δ HSA (post) fragment was taken and treated with restriction endonuclease Kp«I, Χ6«Ι, respectively. (figure 1 ).
将限制性内切酶处理过的三个片段连接得到人血清白蛋白-血小板生成素融合基因片段, 通过分子克 隆手段将其连接于酵母表达载体 pPmka-HC 上, 最终构建出 毕赤酵母重组质粒 pPinka-TMP-Ll -TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (图 1 )。 方法如下:  The restriction endonuclease-treated three fragments were ligated to obtain a human serum albumin-thrombopoietin fusion gene fragment, which was ligated to the yeast expression vector pPmka-HC by molecular cloning, and finally the Pichia pastoris recombinant plasmid was constructed. pPinka-TMP-Ll -TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (Figure 1). Methods as below:
pPinka-HC (Sac l / Kpn l ) 1.5μ1 TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (pre ) ( spEl/ Xbal) 6 μΐ pPinka-HC (Sac l / Kpn l ) 1.5μ1 TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA (pre ) ( spEl/ Xbal) 6 μΐ
α-factor-TMP-Ll ( spElfSacl) 7μ1  α-factor-TMP-Ll ( spElfSacl) 7μ1
HSA (Post) -Bis (Kpnl / Xbal) 7 μΐ  HSA (Post) -Bis (Kpnl / Xbal) 7 μΐ
10χΤ4 ligase buffer 2.5μ1  10χΤ4 ligase buffer 2.5μ1
T4 DNA ligase Ι μΐ  T4 DNA ligase Ι μΐ
16°C,过夜连接反应后进行转化反应:取连接产物 4 μΐ 与 50 μΐ TOP10大肠杆菌感受态细胞 ( mvitrogen, USA )混合后装入 0.1cm电击杯中, 在电转仪对应程序下电击一次(1.8KV, 3.4ms ) , 迅速加入 lml LB培 养基, 混合后转移至 1.5ml离心管中, 于 37°C, 150rpm培养 lhr, 取适量菌液涂布于 LB(Amp+)平板。 置 于 37°C培养箱, 培养过夜。  At 16 ° C, the reaction was carried out after the overnight ligation reaction: 4 μΐ of the ligation product was mixed with 50 μΐ of TOP10 E. coli competent cells (mvitrogen, USA), and then placed in a 0.1 cm electric shock cup, and the electric shock was performed once under the corresponding program of the electrorotator ( 1.8KV, 3.4ms), quickly add 1ml LB medium, mix and transfer to 1.5ml centrifuge tube, incubate for 1hr at 37°C, 150rpm, and apply appropriate amount of bacteria solution to LB (Amp+) plate. Store in a 37 ° C incubator and incubate overnight.
从转化平板上挑取单克隆接入 lmL LB液体培养基, 37°C, 220rpm培养 6-8hr, 进行菌液 PCR筛选, 筛选出的阳性接种后进一步小量提取质粒, 并进行酶切鉴定, 酶切鉴定无误后送往公司测序, 测序正确的 pPinka-TMP-Ll -TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA质粒即为克隆 1号。 实施例 2: 重组载体的转化, 筛选, 鉴定 表达载体 的筛选鉴定通常采用 以下 的方法 : 首先将毕赤酵母重组质粒, pPinka-TMP-Ll -TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA, 用限制性内切酶线性化, 通过电转化法将其转入毕赤酵母中, 涂板培 养 3-7天,选取 3-8个白色克隆接种到液体 BMGY培养基中(配方参照《PichiaPinkTM Expression System)) ) , 更换 BMMY液体培养基(配方参照《PichiaPinkTM Expression System》)继续摇瓶培养 3-4天, 获得少量的 表达产物, 此时可以通过 PCR, SDS-PAGE或者 Western blot (具体方法见实施例 4 ) 对表达产物进行筛 选和鉴定; 然后对筛选出的含有合适阳性目的条带的菌株进行发酵培养条件优化, 从而实现重组毕赤酵母 二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体-人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的高效表达。 详细操作步骤可以参见 PichiaPink™ Expression System (Invitrogen, USA)操作指南, 表达载体的电转化具体方法如下: Monoclonal access to lmL LB liquid medium from the transformation plate, culture at 37 ° C, 220 rpm for 6-8 hr, PCR screening of bacterial cells, screening for a small amount of plasmid after positive inoculation, and enzyme digestion identification, After the enzyme digestion was confirmed, it was sent to the company for sequencing. The correct pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA plasmid was clone No. 1. Example 2: Transformation, Screening, Identification of Recombinant Vectors Screening and identification of expression vectors usually adopt the following methods: First, the Pichia pastoris recombinant plasmid, pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA, with restriction The endonuclease was linearized, transferred to Pichia pastoris by electroporation, plated for 3-7 days, and 3-8 white clones were selected for inoculation into liquid BMGY medium (recipe reference PiCHIPink TM Expression System) )), replace the BMMY liquid medium (recipe according to the "PichiaPink TM Expression System") and continue to shake the flask for 3-4 days to obtain a small amount of expression product, which can be PCR, SDS-PAGE or Western blot. Example 4) Screening and identification of the expression product; then optimizing the fermentation conditions of the selected strain containing the appropriate positive target band, thereby realizing the recombinant Pichia pastoris dimerization thrombopoietin mimetic peptide TMP doublet - High expression of human serum albumin fusion protein. Detailed procedures can be found in the PichiaPinkTM Expression System (Invitrogen, USA) operating instructions. The specific method of electrical transformation of the expression vector is as follows:
1 )大量提取构建好的重组质粒 pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA质粒 DNA, 然后选取限制性内切 酶 Λ/ΠΙ (NEB , USA ) 对质粒进行线性化, 纯化定量后备用。  1) Large-scale extraction of the constructed recombinant plasmid pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA plasmid DNA, followed by restriction endonuclease Λ/ΠΙ (NEB, USA) to linearize the plasmid, purification and quantification After the backup.
2 ) 制备酵母感受态: 将 PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains ( invitrogen, USA ) 划线于 YPD平板, 28 °C 培养 3-5天。 待长出克隆后挑取单克隆入 10ml YPD培养基 28 °C, 300rpm培养 1-2天, 取 1ml培养物接入 lOOml YPD培养基, 相同条件培养至 OD6。。=1.3-1.5。 将培养物转移至 250ml离心管中, 4°C, 1500xg离心 5mm, 弃上清, 沉淀重悬于 250ml冰水中。 重复前一步骤再次离心, 弃上清, 沉淀重悬于 50ml冰水中。 重复前一步骤条件继续离心, 弃上清, 沉淀重悬于 10ml 1M的冰山梨醇中。 重复前一步骤条件继续离心, 弃上清, 沉淀重悬于 300μ1 1Μ的冰山梨醇中。 将制备好的酵母感受态置于冰上, 当天使用。 2) Preparation of competent yeast: The PichiaPink TM Expression Strains (invitrogen, USA ) streaked on a YPD plate, 28 ° C for 3-5 days culture. After the clone was grown, the monoclonal was picked into 10 ml of YPD medium at 28 ° C, and cultured at 300 rpm for 1-2 days. 1 ml of the culture was added to 100 ml of YPD medium, and cultured to OD 6 under the same conditions. . =1.3-1.5. The culture was transferred to a 250 ml centrifuge tube, centrifuged at 1500 x g for 5 mm at 4 ° C, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 250 ml of ice water. The previous step was repeated and centrifuged again, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 50 ml of ice water. The previous step was repeated and the centrifugation was continued, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 10 ml of 1 M sorbitol. The conditions of the previous step were repeated, the centrifugation was continued, the supernatant was discarded, and the pellet was resuspended in 300 μl of 1 Torr of sorbitol. The prepared yeast competent state was placed on ice and used on the same day.
3)取 10 线性化后的 pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA质粒 DNA与制备好的酵母菌株感受态细 胞混合, 转移至 0.2cm的电击杯中。 置冰上 5mm, 在电转仪对应的程序下电击一次。立即加入 lml冰浴的 YPDS, 混合后放入 28 °C培养箱静置培养 6hr。 去适量菌悬液涂布于 PAD平板, 28 °C培养 3-10天。 待长出 明显克隆后, 挑取多个白色克隆分别再次划线于 PAD平板。  3) The 10 linearized pPinka-TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA plasmid DNA was mixed with the prepared yeast strain competent cells and transferred to a 0.2 cm electric shock cup. Set 5mm on the ice and electric shock once under the program corresponding to the electric machine. Immediately add the YPDS in the lml ice bath, mix and place in a 28 °C incubator for 6 hr. The appropriate amount of the bacterial suspension was applied to the PAD plate and cultured at 28 ° C for 3-10 days. After the apparent cloning, multiple white clones were picked and re-streaked on the PAD plate.
分别挑取二次划线后的白色克隆接种于 50ml BMGY培养基中, 28 °C, 300rpm, 培养 3天。  The white clones which were respectively picked up by the double scribing were inoculated into 50 ml of BMGY medium, and cultured at 28 ° C, 300 rpm for 3 days.
将菌液离心后弃上清, 用 10ml BMMY培养基重悬菌体, 28 °C, 300rpm, 培养 72-96hr。 每隔 12hr取样 500μ1,并补加 500μ1 40%甲醇。取样后,剩余细胞继续培养,样品于 1500xg离心 10min, 上清、 沉淀分别存于 -80°C, 以备后续检测。 The bacterial solution was centrifuged, the supernatant was discarded, and the cells were resuspended in 10 ml of BMMY medium, and cultured at 28 ° C, 300 rpm for 72-96 hr. 500 μl was sampled every 12 hr and 500 μl of 40% methanol was added. After sampling, the remaining cells were further cultured, and the samples were centrifuged at 1500 x g for 10 min. The supernatant and precipitate were stored at -80 ° C for subsequent detection.
诱导结束时, 收集所有细胞, 1500xg离心 10mm, 上清、 沉淀分别存于 -80°C。  At the end of induction, all cells were collected, centrifuged at 1500 x g for 10 mm, and the supernatant and pellet were stored at -80 °C.
将上述所有各克隆的诱导前及诱导后各时间点的上清、沉淀样品进行还原性 SDS-PAGE电泳检测, 只 有甲醇诱导后的上清样品在 75kDa处有目的条带, 且随诱导表达时间增加, 条带目的物含量增加。 选择目 的物表达量最高的克隆即为获得的带有 TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA序列的 1号酵母菌株。  The supernatant and precipitated samples of all the above clones before and after induction were subjected to reducing SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. Only the supernatant sample after methanol induction had a target band at 75 kDa, and the expression time was induced. Increase, the content of the strip object increases. The clone having the highest expression level of the target was selected as the obtained yeast strain No. 1 having the TMP-L1-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA sequence.
实施例 3重组有 TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA序列的毕赤酵母的发酵 Example 3 Fermentation of Pichia pastoris recombinant with TMP-Ll-TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA sequence
YPD 液体培养基 (以 1L为例): 10g酵母浸膏, 20g蛋白胨, 20g葡萄糖。  YPD liquid medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 20g glucose.
BMGY培养基(以 1L为例) : 10g酵母浸膏, 20g蛋白胨, 100ml的 1 M pH6.0的磷酸缓冲液, 13.4g 无氨基酸酵母基础氮源培养基, 0.004g 生物素, 10g l00%甘油。  BMGY medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 100ml 1 M pH6.0 phosphate buffer, 13.4g amino acid-free yeast basic nitrogen source medium, 0.004g biotin, 10g l00% glycerol .
BMMY培养基(以 1L为例) : 10g酵母浸膏, 20g蛋白胨, 100ml的 1 M pH6.0的磷酸缓冲液, 13.4g 无氨基酸酵母基础氮源培养基 ,0.004g 生物素, 5ml 100%甲醇。  BMMY medium (1L as an example): 10g yeast extract, 20g peptone, 100ml of 1 M pH6.0 phosphate buffer, 13.4g amino acid-free yeast basic nitrogen source medium, 0.004g biotin, 5ml 100% methanol .
发酵基础盐培养基 (以 1L为例) : 40g l00%甘油, 26.7ml 85%v/v磷酸, 0.93g硫酸钙, 18.2g硫酸 钾, 14.9g七水合硫酸镁, 4.13g氢氧化钾。  Fermentation base salt medium (1 L as an example): 40 g l00% glycerol, 26.7 ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93 g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g potassium hydroxide.
PTMj (以 1L为例) : 6.0g五水合硫酸铜, 0.08g 碘化钠, 3.0g硫酸镁, 0.2g钼酸钠, 0.02g硼酸, 0.5g 氯化钴, 20g氯化锌, 65g七水合硫酸亚铁, 0.2g生物素, 5ml硫酸。  PTMj (1L as an example): 6.0g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.08g sodium iodide, 3.0g magnesium sulfate, 0.2g sodium molybdate, 0.02g boric acid, 0.5g cobalt chloride, 20g zinc chloride, 65g heptahydrate Ferrous sulfate, 0.2 g biotin, 5 ml sulfuric acid.
本发明还提供了利用所述毕赤酵母 PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains高效表达和生产编码二聚体化促血 小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的方法, 其中包括了以下阶段:  The present invention also provides a method for efficiently expressing and producing a dimeric chitosan-promoting peptide TMP conjugate-human serum albumin fusion protein using the PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains, which comprises the following stages:
a: 制备种子液: 挑取保存在 -20°C的的 1号毕赤酵母单菌落, 接种于 lOmL YPD液体培养基中, 30°C 振荡培养过夜, 以 10%的接种量转接于 lOOmL YPD 液体培养基中, 30°C振荡培养 24小时, 再以 10% v/v 的接种量转接于 1L BMGY培养基中, 30 °C振荡培养 16-24小时, 至发酵液中的酵母量达到 OD600=5-20 时, 停止发酵, 上述发酵液即作为发酵罐发酵的种子液。  a: Preparation of seed solution: Pick a single colony of Pichia pastoris stored at -20 °C, inoculate it in 10 mL of YPD liquid medium, shake overnight at 30 °C, and transfer to 100 mL with 10% inoculum. YPD liquid medium, cultured at 30 °C for 24 hours, then transferred to 1 L BMGY medium with 10% v/v inoculum, shake culture at 30 °C for 16-24 hours, to the amount of yeast in the fermentation broth When the OD600 = 5-20 is reached, the fermentation is stopped, and the above fermentation liquid is used as a seed liquid for fermenter fermentation.
b: 菌体培养:在 20L发酵罐中盛放了 7L基础盐发酵培养基,每 1L基础盐发酵培养基中含有 40g 100% 甘油, 26.7ml 85%v/v磷酸, 0.93g硫酸钙, 18.2g硫酸钾, 14.9g七水合硫酸镁, 4.13g氢氧化钾, 培养 20-28 小时。  b: Cell culture: 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
c: 流加碳源: 通过蠕动泵流加补料液, 补料液为 50% v/v的甘油水溶液, 其中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 流加量为 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C通气搅拌培养 2-8小时, 至发酵液菌体湿重达到 180-220g L;  c: Flowing carbon source: Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220 g L;
d: 诱导表达: 分三阶段脉冲式流加 100%甲醇, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml/L PTM l, 保证发酵液中的溶氧 量始终大于 20%, 26-28 °C通气搅拌培养 60-96小时:  d: induced expression: a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
第一阶段: 2 ml/hr L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 8小时, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 此阶段用 0.5M的 柠檬酸流加调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。  The first stage: 2 ml/hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 8 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the pH of the fermentation broth is adjusted to 5.90-6.00 with 0.5 M citric acid.
第二阶段: 4 ml/hr L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 4小时, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 此阶段用 50% v/v 氨水流加调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。  The second stage: 4 ml/hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol contains 12 ml of PTM 1 L, and the stage is adjusted with 50% v/v ammonia water to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
第三阶段: 8 ml/hr L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 48-84小时至发酵结束, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 此 阶段用 50% v/v氨水流加调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。 对照组同样采用 1号毕赤酵母菌株进行发酵, 采用了 《Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines》 中通用 的发酵策略进行目的蛋白的诱导表达: The third stage: 8 ml / hr L pulse flow plus 100% methanol for 48-84 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol contains 12ml PTM 1 L, this stage with 50% v / v ammonia water flow to adjust the fermentation broth pH at 5.90 -6.00. The control group also used Pichia pastoris strain 1 for fermentation, and the fermentation strategy commonly used in the Pichia Fermentation Process Guidelines was used to induce the expression of the target protein:
a: 制备种子液: 挑取保存在 -20°C的的 1号毕赤酵母单菌落, 接种于 lOmL YPD液体培养基中, 30°C 振荡培养过夜,以 10% v/v的接种量转接于 lOOmL YPD液体培养基中,30°C振荡培养 24小时,再以 10%v/v 的接种量转接于 1L BMGY培养基中, 30 °C振荡培养 16-24小时, 至发酵液中的酵母量达到 OD600=5-20 时, 停止发酵, 上述发酵液即作为发酵罐发酵的种子液。  a: Preparation of seed solution: Pick a single colony of Pichia pastoris stored at -20 °C, inoculate it in 10 mL of YPD liquid medium, shake overnight at 30 °C, and inoculate at 10% v/v. The cells were cultured in a 100 mL YPD liquid medium at 30 ° C for 24 hours, then transferred to 1 L BMGY medium at a 10% v/v inoculum, and cultured at 30 ° C for 16-24 hours until the fermentation broth. When the amount of yeast reaches OD600 = 5-20, the fermentation is stopped, and the above fermentation liquid is used as a seed liquid for fermentation of the fermenter.
b: 菌体培养:在 20L发酵罐中盛放了 7L基础盐发酵培养基,每 1L基础盐发酵培养基中含有 40g 100% 甘油, 26.7ml 85%v/v磷酸, 0.93g硫酸钙, 18.2g硫酸钾, 14.9g七水合硫酸镁, 4.13g氢氧化钾, 培养 20-28 小时。  b: Cell culture: 7L base salt fermentation medium is contained in a 20L fermenter, and each 1L base salt fermentation medium contains 40g 100% glycerol, 26.7ml 85% v/v phosphoric acid, 0.93g calcium sulfate, 18.2 g potassium sulfate, 14.9 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 4.13 g of potassium hydroxide, cultured for 20-28 hours.
c: 流加碳源: 通过蠕动泵流加补料液, 补料液为 50% v/v的甘油水溶液, 其中含有 12ml PTM 1 L, 流加量为 10 ml/hr L, 30°C通气搅拌培养 2-8小时, 至发酵液菌体湿重达到 180-220g/L;  c: Flowing carbon source: Adding feed liquid through peristaltic pump, the feed liquid is 50% v/v glycerin aqueous solution containing 12ml PTM 1 L, flow rate is 10 ml/hr L, 30 °C ventilation Stirring for 2-8 hours, until the wet weight of the fermentation broth reaches 180-220g / L;
d: 诱导表达: 分三阶段脉冲式流加 100%甲醇, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml/L PTM l, 保证发酵液中的溶氧 量始终大于 20%, 26-28 °C通气搅拌培养 60-96小时:  d: induced expression: a three-stage pulsed flow plus 100% methanol, the methanol contains 12ml / L PTM l, to ensure that the dissolved oxygen in the fermentation broth is always greater than 20%, 26-28 °C aeration and stirring culture 60- 96 hours:
第一阶段: 2 ml/hr/L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 4小时, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L。  The first stage: a 2 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
第二阶段: 4 ml/hr/L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 4小时, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L。  The second stage: a 4 ml/hr/L pulse stream plus 100% methanol for 4 hours, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
第三阶段: 8 ml/hr/L脉冲流加 100%甲醇 52-88小时至发酵结束, 所述甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L。 上述流加阶段均使用 50% v/v氨水流加调整发酵液的 pH值在 5.90-6.00。  The third stage: a pulse flow of 8 ml/hr/L plus 100% methanol for 52-88 hours to the end of the fermentation, the methanol containing 12 ml of PTM 1 L. The above-mentioned addition stage uses a 50% v/v ammonia stream to adjust the pH of the fermentation broth at 5.90-6.00.
发酵结果如图 2、 图 3所示, 在实验组中, 1号毕赤酵母菌体量逐渐升高; 而在对照组中, 1号毕赤酵 母的菌体量在甘油增菌阶段逐渐升高, 而在甲醇诱导表达阶段却逐渐降低。  The fermentation results are shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3. In the experimental group, the amount of Pichia pastoris 1 gradually increased; while in the control group, the amount of Pichia pastoris gradually increased in the glycerol enrichment stage. High, but gradually decreased in the methanol-induced expression phase.
实施例 4 Western blotting检测目的蛋白 Example 4 Western blotting detection of the target protein
取待检测的纯化后的目的产物 (对照样品, 实验样品), 进行 Western blotting检测。  The purified target product (control sample, experimental sample) to be detected is subjected to Western blotting.
1 ) 常规 SDS-PAGE方法, 具体步骤略去。  1) Conventional SDS-PAGE method, the specific steps are omitted.
2 ) 转膜: 根据蛋白 Maker指示的目的蛋白区域胶块的大小准备 4张滤纸, 一张硝酸纤维素膜。 用电 转液浸泡滤纸、 膜及电转夹中的海绵。 电泳结束后, 切下含有目的蛋白的胶块, 按照海绵-两张滤纸 -硝酸 纤维素膜-胶块-两张滤纸 -海绵的顺序夹好电转夹, 膜在正极一侧。 电转槽中放置冰块降温, 300mA, 1 小 时。  2) Transfer film: Prepare 4 sheets of filter paper, one nitrocellulose membrane, according to the size of the target protein area block indicated by Protein Maker. Soak the filter paper, membrane and sponge in the electric clip with electric fluid. After the electrophoresis is completed, the gel block containing the protein of interest is cut out, and the electric clip is clamped in the order of sponge-two filter paper-nitrocellulose membrane-block-two filter paper-sponge, and the membrane is on the positive side. Place the ice cube in the electric rotating tank to cool down, 300mA, 1 hour.
3 ) 封闭: 将膜从电转槽中取出, TTBS漂洗 30mm, 浸没于封闭液 (1% w/v酪蛋白)中缓慢摇荡 2小 时  3) Closed: Remove the membrane from the electrorotation tank, rinse with TTBS 30mm, immerse in blocking solution (1% w/v casein) and shake slowly for 2 hours.
4 ) 结合一抗: 将膜浸没于装有一抗 (Anti-HSA/human, 1 : 1000, 上海生工) 的封闭塑料膜中, 室温 下轻摇孵育 1小时或 4°C静置过夜  4) Combining primary antibody: Immerse the membrane in a closed plastic membrane containing primary antibody (Anti-HSA/human, 1:1000, Shanghai Biotech), incubate for 1 hour at room temperature or overnight at 4 °C.
5 ) 洗涤: 一抗孵育结束后, 用 TTBS漂洗三次, 每次 5-10mm。  5) Washing: After the primary antibody is incubated, rinse with TTBS three times, 5-10 mm each time.
6 ) 结合二抗: 将膜浸没于装有二抗 (辣根酶标记山羊抗小鼠 IgG, 1 : 1000, 中杉金桥生物公司) 的 封闭塑料膜中, 室温下轻摇孵育 1小时  6) Binding to the secondary antibody: The membrane was immersed in a closed plastic membrane containing a secondary antibody (horseradishase-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG, 1 : 1000, Nakasu Jinqiao Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) and incubated for 1 hour at room temperature with gentle shaking.
7) 洗涤: 二抗孵育结束后, 用 TTBS漂洗膜三次, 每次 5-10mm。 8 ) DAB显色。 按照 DAB染色试剂盒 (北京博奥森生物技术有限公司) 步骤操作。 7) Washing: After the incubation of the secondary antibody, rinse the membrane three times with TTBS, 5-10 mm each time. 8) DAB color development. Follow the steps of DAB staining kit (Beijing Boaosen Biotechnology Co., Ltd.).
检测结果如图 4、 图 5 所示, 图 4 显示实验组发酵产物中检测出 了 目 的产物 ( TMP-L1 -TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA ) , 图 5显示对照组发酵产物中未检测出目的产物。 发酵结果和目的产物检 测结果均表明, 当采用本发明的发酵策略进行 1号毕赤酵母菌株的发酵时, 菌株在高甲醇环境中能够快速 稳定的生长, 菌体湿重明显升高, 并表达出目的蛋白。 而当采用经典的 im trogen的发酵策略进行发酵时, 1 号毕赤酵母菌株无法在高浓度的甲醇环境中生长, 菌体湿重逐渐降低, 出现大量死亡的情况, 且无法表 达目的蛋白  The test results are shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5. Fig. 4 shows that the target product (TMP-L1 - TMP-L2-H-fip-HSA) was detected in the fermentation product of the experimental group, and Fig. 5 showed that the control product was not detected in the fermentation product. The desired product. Both the fermentation result and the target product detection result indicate that when the fermentation strategy of the present invention is used to ferment the Pichia pastoris strain No. 1, the strain can grow rapidly and stably in a high methanol environment, and the wet weight of the bacteria is obviously increased and expressed. The protein of interest. When the fermentation strategy of the classic im trogen was used for fermentation, the Pichia pastoris strain 1 could not grow in a high concentration of methanol, the wet weight of the bacteria gradually decreased, and a large number of deaths occurred, and the target protein could not be expressed.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 WO 2014/187269 PCT/CN2014/077618 Claim WO 2014/187269 PCT/CN2014/077618
1.编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的 DNA序列, 其特征在于, 其核 苷酸序列如 SeqID No. 1所示。  A DNA sequence encoding a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein, characterized in that the nucleotide sequence thereof is as shown in SeqID No. 1.
2.二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白,其特征在于,其氨基酸序列如 SeqID No.2所示。  2. Dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein characterized in that its amino acid sequence is as shown in SeqID No. 2.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的 DNA序 列, 其特征在于该序列重组于 pPinka-HC或其他能够诱导表达并分泌重组蛋白到胞外的质粒载体中后, 该 重组质粒载体整合入酵母宿主细胞染色体中。  The DNA sequence encoding the dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein according to claim 1, wherein the sequence is recombinantly expressed in pPinka-HC or other capable of inducing expression. After the recombinant protein is secreted into an extracellular plasmid vector, the recombinant plasmid vector is integrated into the chromosome of the yeast host cell.
4.根据权利要求 3所述编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体-人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的 DNA序 列, 其特征在于该酵母宿主细胞是毕赤酵母菌株 PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains或其他能够表达外源基因的 酵母菌株。 The DNA sequence encoding the dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein according to claim 3, wherein the yeast host cell is PichiaPink TM Expression Strains Or other yeast strain capable of expressing a foreign gene.
5.—种毕赤酵母 PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains高效表达和生产编码二聚体化促血小板生成素模拟肽 TMP二 联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的方法, 包括甘油增菌阶段和甲醇诱导表达阶段, 其特征在于: 在甲醇诱导 表达阶段的初期, 用 0.5M的柠檬酸流加调整发酵液 pH在 5.90-6.00。 5. PichiaPink TM Expression Strains efficiently expresses and produces a method for encoding a dimeric thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein, including a glycerol enrichment stage and a methanol induced expression stage. It is characterized in that: in the initial stage of the methanol-induced expression phase, the pH of the fermentation broth is adjusted to 5.90-6.00 with 0.5 M citric acid.
6.根据权利要求 5所述一种毕赤酵母 PichiaPink™ Expression Strains高效表达和生产编码二聚体化促血小板 生成素模拟肽 TMP二联体 -人血清白蛋白融合蛋白的方法, 其特征在于: 在甲醇诱导表达阶段的初期, 100% 甲醇的流加速度为 2 ml/hr/L, 流加时间为 8小时, 甲醇中含有 12ml PTM 1 L。  The method for efficiently expressing and producing a dimerized thrombopoietin peptidomimetic TMP dimer-human serum albumin fusion protein according to claim 5, wherein the PichiaPinkTM Expression Strains is characterized by: At the beginning of the methanol-induced expression phase, the flow acceleration of 100% methanol was 2 ml/hr/L, the addition time was 8 hours, and methanol contained 12 ml of PTM 1 L.
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