WO2014185731A1 - Rotary power device - Google Patents

Rotary power device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014185731A1
WO2014185731A1 PCT/KR2014/004371 KR2014004371W WO2014185731A1 WO 2014185731 A1 WO2014185731 A1 WO 2014185731A1 KR 2014004371 W KR2014004371 W KR 2014004371W WO 2014185731 A1 WO2014185731 A1 WO 2014185731A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotating body
torque
interlocking
rotated
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/004371
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김병만
Original Assignee
Kim Byung Man
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kim Byung Man filed Critical Kim Byung Man
Publication of WO2014185731A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014185731A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
    • F03G3/08Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors using flywheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotational force device, and in particular, improved torque to uniformly and stably transfer the torque of the low-horsepower drive motor to the output shaft while minimizing the load in an efficient manner by increasing torque using the reduction gear and the eccentric lever principle. Relates to a device.
  • the rotational force of the low-power motor is limited in the fixed torque value of the input shaft, it is difficult to change the torque value of the output shaft.
  • the conventional power amplification means for varying the torque value is to amplify the rotational torque using a reducer, in this case, a large torque can be obtained using the reducer, but there is a disadvantage that the rotational speed is lowered.
  • a rotational force device using a lever is disclosed.
  • a first installation unit is installed to be rotatable to receive a driving force to rotate the drive rotating body, and is provided spaced apart from the first installation portion a predetermined distance Is rotatably fixed to the supporting member provided between the second installation portion and the first installation portion and the second installation portion, and one end portion is installed in the first installation portion, and is rotated by a driving motor, and the other end portion is installed in the second installation portion.
  • the cylinder device Installed in the rotating lever, and is installed in the second installation portion and connected to the other end of the lever is connected to the other end of the lever, the cylinder device to transfer the power of the lever reciprocating linearly as the lever moves in the vertical direction, and the second installation portion It is connected to the cylinder device receives power and includes a rotational force device for generating a rotational force to drive the load device by converting the linear reciprocating motion of the cylinder device into a rotational movement, by moving the position of the drive rod to operate the lever , Using the principle of the lever to amplify the torque.
  • the conventional rotational force transmission device has a somewhat difficult to apply to industrial sites because the rotational speed is sharply reduced when the torque is increased.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to efficiently transmit torque by using a reduction gear, an eccentric shaft, and a lever principle to output power generated from a low-power motor, and through a speed increase means. It is to provide a high-efficiency rotational force device whose structure is improved to increase the rotational speed.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is a drive motor mounted on the first base,
  • a first rotating body that is rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer
  • a second rotating body connected to the first rotating body and the interlocking means through an interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart from each other by a plurality of first torque bars and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotating body;
  • a first central shaft supported on the second base and connected to rotate in coordination with the second rotating body
  • An interlocking shaft engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked with the first central shaft
  • Torque connecting means connected to the interlocking shaft for transmitting the rotational torque of the second rotating body to another rotating body in a series connection method
  • the torque connecting means is connected to the third rotational body and the rotational operation of the interlocking shaft and the third rotational body to be interlocked by the interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart via a plurality of second torque bar.
  • a fourth rotating body having a diameter larger than the diameter of the three rotating bodies, and a second central shaft connected to the fourth rotating body to be interlocked with the fourth rotating body to transmit output torque to the driving force transmitting means.
  • the interlocking means may include an eccentric shaft having one end connected to a center of the first and third rotating bodies, and the other end connected to an eccentric position of the second and fourth rotating bodies, and a first sprocket disposed at an end thereof. And a support bracket supported at a support shaft having one end coupled to the eccentric shaft and the other end rotatably disposed in the first and second center shafts, the first bracket being rotatably coupled to an outer circumference of the support shaft. And a main hub having a second sprocket connected to the main hub so as to interlock and rotate with one end coupled to the main hub and the other end being caught by a protruding pin protruding toward one side of the second rotating body. It is provided with a plurality of interlocking bars for imparting rotational force to the two rotary bodies.
  • the interlocking means may be coupled to one side of the eccentric shaft to be interlocked with the auxiliary hub, coupled to the outer periphery of the auxiliary hub and interlocked when the auxiliary hub is rotated and in contact with the plurality of first and second torque bars, respectively. It is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary interlocking bars to assist the rotation of the first and second torque bars.
  • the driving force transmitting means includes a driving shaft in which the second center shaft and the gear are interlocked in engagement with each other, one end of which is connected to the driving shaft and an external driving device connected to the other end, and the rotational speed of the driving shaft is increased to the external driving.
  • the interlocking means may be coupled to one side of the eccentric shaft to be interlocked with the auxiliary hub, coupled to the outer circumference of the auxiliary hub, and interlocked when the auxiliary hub is rotated and in contact with the plurality of first torque bars, respectively. It is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary interlocking bars to assist the rotation of the torque bar.
  • One end of the plurality of first torque bars is jointly connected to the first rotatable body, and the other end is connected to the second rotatable body through a connecting means so as to be protruded.
  • the connecting means includes a connecting plate coupled to the through edge of the second rotating body through which the other end of the first torque bar passes;
  • a connecting joint member rotatably disposed inside the connecting plate
  • connection joint member rotatably disposed inside the connection joint member and sliding at the other end of the first torque bar.
  • the feedback means includes a feedback rotating shaft having a first interlocking gear engaged with a central gear disposed at the first central shaft at one end thereof, a second interlocking gear disposed at the other end thereof, and interlocked with the first central shaft;
  • a feedback gear engaged with the second interlocking gear of the feedback rotation shaft is disposed at one end thereof, and a first ratchet sprocket disposed at the other end rotates in only one direction and idle in the other direction is disposed, and the center is positioned within the first central axis.
  • a second ratchet sprocket coupled to an outer circumference of the eccentric shaft and penetrated in one direction and idling in another direction and chained with the first ratchet sprocket to be interlocked with the feedback shaft. Equipped.
  • Another characteristic element of the present invention includes a drive motor mounted on the first base,
  • a first rotating body which receives the output torque of the reducer and is rotated
  • a second rotating body connected to the first rotating body and the interlocking means through an interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart from each other by a plurality of first torque bars and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotating body;
  • a first central shaft supported on the second base and connected to rotate in coordination with the second rotating body
  • a power transmission means engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked with the first central shaft to increase the rotational speed of the first central shaft and transmit the same to the external driving device.
  • the interlocking means has an eccentric shaft having one end connected to a center of the first rotating body, the other end connected to an eccentric position of the second rotating body, and a first sprocket disposed at an end thereof, and one end of the eccentric shaft
  • a support bracket coupled to the support shaft, the other end of which is supported by a support shaft disposed in the first center shaft, a main hub coupled to the support shaft to be rotatable, and connected to the first sprocket for chain rotation;
  • Addition is coupled to the outer periphery of the main hub is interlocked rotation and the other end is provided with a plurality of interlocking bar for imparting the rotational force to the second rotating body when caught by the protruding pin protruding to one side of the second rotating body.
  • the power transmission means has an interlocking shaft engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked and having a large diameter sprocket disposed at an end thereof, and a small diameter sprocket chained with the large diameter sprocket of the interlocking shaft, and rotating the interlocking shaft. It has a speed increasing shaft which is interlocked and rotates faster than speed.
  • the present invention can transmit the output of the drive motor, which is a low-power motor, to the external drive by increasing the rotational speed while efficiently transmitting the increased torque by using the lever mechanism provided with the reduction gear and the eccentric shaft, so that the effective rotational force can be transmitted. Rather, it has a useful advantage of extending industrial utility by giving the external drive a desired rotational speed.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a rotational force device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front view showing the first rotating body and the interlocking means of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view schematically showing the operation of the first torque bar eccentric to the second rotating body of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the support structure of the first torque bar of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the drive force transmission means of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first and second ratchet sprockets of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of the present invention, the support shaft and the first shaft.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the driving force transmission means of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a state diagram used in one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a rotational force device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the interlocking means of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Second ratchet sprocket. 520 support bracket.
  • 610A, 610B 1st and 2nd torque bars.
  • 620 joint.
  • connection joint member connection joint member.
  • 670 rotating bearing member.
  • auxiliary interlocking bar 725: auxiliary interlocking bar. 810: First central axis.
  • 812 center gear.
  • 820 interlocking shaft.
  • 830 axis of feedback rotation.
  • 832 first interlocking gear.
  • 850 support shaft. 860: Second central axis.
  • the present invention smoothly drives the eccentric rotating body by increasing the rotational speed to the external driving device while efficiently transmitting the increased torque by using the lever principle including the reduction gear and the eccentric shaft to transfer the drive torque of the drive motor as a low-power motor. This ensures a stable torque transmission and provides sufficient rotational speed.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 a drive motor 210 which is a low-power motor mounted on the first base 110 and an output torque of the drive motor 210 are described.
  • the output torque of the reducer 300, the first rotary body 410 is rotated by the operation, and the first rotating body 410 and the interlocking rotation through the interlock means
  • a second rotation body 420 and a second base 120 connected to each other so as to be eccentrically spaced apart from each other via a plurality of first torque bars 610A and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotation body 410;
  • a first central shaft 810 connected to the second rotating body 420 so as to be interlocked with the second rotating body 420, an interlocking shaft 820 meshed with the first central axis 810 and interlocked with the first central shaft 810.
  • the torque coupling means consists of a force transmitting means for transmitting to the outside the drive device 950.
  • the driving motor 210 and the reduction gear 300 are mounted on the upper side of the first base 110, and the output shaft 310 of the reduction gear 300 applies rotational driving force to the first rotating body 410. Connected to deliver.
  • the reducer 300 employs a conventionally known one, but the output shaft of the reducer 300 is disposed on the pedestal 130 to perform a function of rotating and supporting the first rotating body 410, and the eccentric shaft 510. It will be rotated on the same axis.
  • the torque connecting means is a third rotary body 430 is rotated by the rotation torque transmitted from the second rotary body 420, and the third rotary body 430 is interlocked with the interlocking means through a plurality of interlocking means and a plurality of It is provided so as to be eccentrically connected to the spaced apart position via the second torque bar 610B and has a fourth rotating body 440 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the third rotating body 430 to have the principle of the lever, It can be seen that the eccentric force can be further added by using other rotors connected in series to the first and second rotors 410 and 420.
  • the third rotating body 430 has a structure that is rotated and supported by an interlocking shaft 820 mounted on the second base 120.
  • one end of the plurality of first torque bars 610A may be jointed with the first rotating body 410 at one end thereof as the first rotating body 410 is positioned at an eccentric position with respect to the second rotating body 420. ) Is connected, and the other end thereof is penetrated by the second rotating body 420 through a connecting means so as to be protruded outwardly.
  • the plurality of second torque bar (610B) is made of the same configuration as the first torque bar 610A, the third rotary body 430 is disposed in an eccentric position with respect to the fourth rotary body 440 Accordingly, one end of the joint 620 is connected to the third rotatable body 430, and the other end thereof has a structure connected to the fourth rotatable body 440 through the connecting means so as to be protruded to the outside.
  • the first torque bar 610A has a structure in which one end thereof is connected to one side of the first rotating body 410 by a universal joint so that the first torque bar 610A may be bent when the second rotating body 420 rotates.
  • Has a spring member 630 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of one end.
  • first torque bar 610A has a variable angle with the first rotating body 410 when the second rotating body 420 rotates, and the second rotating body according to the position when the second rotating body 420 rotates. The length of the other end protruding outward through the 420 is changed.
  • the spring member 630 has a function of preventing excessive twisting and bending of the joint 620 according to a change in the length of the other end of the first torque bar 610A generated when the second rotating body 420 rotates.
  • the interlocking means is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 510 in addition to the above-described components, and is coupled to the auxiliary hub 720 which is interlocked and rotated when the eccentric shaft 510 rotates, and the end of the auxiliary hub 720 is coupled to the end.
  • the auxiliary interlocking bar 725 is further provided to contact the first torque bar 610A to support rotation of the plurality of first torque bars 610A, thereby assisting the rotation of the first torque bar 610A.
  • the connecting means includes a plate-shaped connecting plate 650 which is bolted to an edge of a through hole (not shown) of the second rotating body 420 through which the other end of the first torque bar 610A passes.
  • a connecting joint member 660 rotatably disposed in the connecting plate 650 and a connecting joint member 660 rotatably disposed in the connecting joint member 660, and the other end of the first torque bar 610A is slidably moved. It is composed of a rotating bearing member 670.
  • the connecting joint member 660 has a structure that is rotated to allow the angle adjustment from the connecting plate 650 according to the bending operation of the first torque bar 610A.
  • the second rotating body 420 is interlocked with the rotation operation of the second rotating body 420 on one side, and a first central shaft 810 having a center gear 812 provided on an outer circumferential surface thereof is disposed.
  • the center gear 812 is engaged with the connecting gear 822 of the linking shaft 820 to transmit rotational force to the linking shaft 820.
  • the interlocking shaft 820 is connected to interlock with the eccentric shaft 510 for rotating the third rotating body 430 and the fourth rotating body 440 through a coupler on the same axis line.
  • a support bracket 520 is disposed on the other side of the second rotating body 420, and the support bracket 520 has one end coupled to the eccentric shaft 510 and the other end supported by the support shaft 850.
  • the support shafts 850 are disposed to be rotatable without interference in the first and second central axes 810 and 860.
  • the main hub 710 is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 850 and has a second sprocket 712 connected to the chain 50 so as to interlock with the first sprocket 512. It has a structure in which a plurality of linkage bar 715 is coupled to the periphery.
  • the interlocking bar 715 is coupled so that one end thereof is spaced apart from each other along the outer circumference of the main hub 710, and protruding pins 422 and 442 protruding from the other end of the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440 during the rotation operation. It is contacted to transmit the rotational force for rotating the second and fourth rotating bodies (420,440).
  • the fourth rotating body 440 is transmitted through the rotational force output from the second rotating body 420 through the interlocking shaft 820 and the third rotating body 430 and the second torque bar 610B, the third time
  • the rotational force of the whole 430 has a path transmitted to the fourth rotating body 440 through the eccentric shaft 510, the main hub 710 and the linkage bar 715.
  • a feedback means for transmitting the rotational force feedback to the eccentric shaft 510 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the first central shaft 810.
  • the feedback means has a function of transmitting the output of the first central axis 810 back to the eccentric shaft 510 to add the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510, the configuration of which is at one end of the first central shaft 810
  • a second interlocking gear 834 of the feedback rotation shaft 830 at one end thereof.
  • the first feedback gear 842 is disposed, and the first ratchet sprocket 844 is disposed at the other end and rotates in only one direction and is idle in the other direction.
  • the center of the penetrating shaft is penetrated in the first center shaft 810.
  • the feedback shaft 840 is coupled to the outer circumference of the eccentric shaft 510 and rotates only in one direction and idle in the other direction, and is connected to the first ratchet sprocket 844 and the chain 50 to the feedback shaft.
  • a second ratchet sprocket 514 which rotates in association with 840.
  • the rotational force is the first center through the second sprocket 712 connected to the first sprocket 512 of the eccentric shaft 510 and the chain 50.
  • the first rotary shaft 810 is transmitted to the shaft 810 and the first rotary shaft 810 is rotated to the right, and the feedback rotary shaft 830 engaged with the center gear 812 of the first central shaft 810 is rotated to the left and the feedback rotary shaft (
  • the feedback shaft 840 meshed with the second interlocking gear 834 of 830 is rotated in the right direction.
  • the rotational force of the feedback shaft 840 is the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510 to the eccentric shaft 510 through the second ratchet sprocket 514 connected to the first ratchet sprocket 844 and the chain 50. It is transmitted with the rotational force in the right direction, which is the direction to be added.
  • the second rotating body 420 is rotated with the added force of the rotational force transmitted through the first torque bar 610A and the rotational force transmitted through the linkage bar 715, and the rotational force transmitted through the feedback means. Is rotated by
  • the feedback gear 842 is formed to have a diameter larger than the diameter of the second interlocking gear 834, so that the rotation torque enlarged by the diameter ratio is the first and second ratchet sprockets through the feedback shaft 840. It is more desirable to allow for transmission to the eccentric shaft 510 via 844 and 514.
  • Reference numeral “850” is a fixed bracket disposed on the second base 120 to support the first central axis 810, and penetrated so that the feedback shaft 840 does not interfere with the fixed bracket.
  • the first and second ratchet sprockets 844 and 514 are ratchet sprockets that transmit rotational force only in one direction.
  • FIG. 7 is a view schematically illustrating a coupling relationship between the first center shaft 810, the support shaft 850, and the feedback shaft 840, and the support shafts 850 do not interfere with each other in the first center shaft 810. It is disposed to be rotatable, and the feedback shaft 840 is disposed in the support shaft 850 to be rotatable.
  • the second central shaft 860 connected to the fourth rotating body 440 is interlocked with the driving shaft 870, and the rotational force of the driving shaft 870 is increased. Through the rotation speed is increased to have a structure that is transmitted to the external drive device (950).
  • the second rotary body 420 and the fourth rotary body 440 of the present invention are connected in series through the linkage shaft 820 and the eccentric shaft 510 and rotated in different directions.
  • the rotation of the fourth rotating body 440 may be rotated in the same manner as the rotation of the second rotating body 420, and the feedback means may be omitted for the rotation of the fourth rotating body 440.
  • Figures 10 to 12 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the previous embodiment described above, the third and fourth rotating body is omitted.
  • the configuration of the drive motor 210 is mounted on the first base 110, the drive motor
  • Reducer 300 for increasing the output torque of the rotor 210 the first rotating body 410 is rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer 300, and interlocked with the first rotating body 410 A second having a diameter larger than the diameter of the first rotating body 410 so as to be interlocked by means and connected eccentrically at a spaced apart position via a plurality of first torque bars 610A and to have the principle of a lever;
  • Rotating body 420 the first base shaft 810 is supported on the second base 120 and connected to the rotational rotation with the second rotating body 420, the first central shaft 810 and meshing with And the power transmission means for increasing the rotational speed of the first central shaft 810 to be transmitted to the external driving device 950 side.
  • the motor shaft of the drive motor 210 which is a low-power motor, is connected to the reducer 300 and connected to interlock with the first torque bar 610A so that the first and second rotating bodies 410 and 420 are eccentric. .
  • the second rotating body 420 rotates the rotational force of the plurality of first torque bars 610A connected to the universal joint 620 and the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510. It is delivered and rotated.
  • first torque bar 610A is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 510 in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, and the auxiliary hub 720 and the auxiliary hub 720 rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the eccentric shaft 510. It is further provided with an auxiliary interlocking bar 725 coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the circumferential surface and having an end contacting the first torque bar 610A to support rotation of the plurality of first torque bars 610A. Rotation of 610A.
  • the power transmission means is interlocked with the first central shaft 810 and interlocked to rotate, and a large diameter sprocket 825 is disposed at an end thereof, and a large diameter sprocket 825 of the interlocking shaft 820. And a small diameter sprocket 955 connected to the chain 50 and an increase shaft 952 for transmitting the increased rotational force to the external driving device 950 by increasing the rotation speed of the linkage shaft 820. do.
  • the small diameter sprocket 955 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the large diameter sprocket 825, thereby increasing the rotational speed and transmitting it to the speed increasing shaft 952.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotary power device which can stably transfer torque through smooth driving of an eccentric rotor and can provide a sufficient rotation speed, by efficiently transferring torque increased through the principles of an eccentric lever and a reducer, and by increasing rotational speed so as to transfer a driving torque of a driving motor which is a lower-power motor to an external driving device. The rotary power device, according to the present invention, comprises: a driving motor, a low-power motor mounted on a first base; a reducer for increasing output torque of the driving motor; a first rotor rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer; a second rotor linked and rotated with the first rotor by means of a linking means, and connected to be eccentric at a spaced position by means of a plurality of first torque bars, and having a larger diameter than the diameter of the first rotor; a first central shaft supported on a second base and connected so as to be linked and rotated with the second rotor; a linking shaft linked and rotated by being engaged with the first central shaft; a torque connection means connected to the linking shaft so as to transfer a rotational torque of the second rotor to another rotor in a series connection way; and a driving force transferring means for increasing rotation speed of the output torque transferred through the torque connection means so as to transfer the increased torque to an external driving device.

Description

회전력 장치Torque device
본 발명은 회전력 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 적은 마력의 구동모터 회전력을 감속기와 편심 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 증대된 토오크를 출력측 샤프트에 고효율적 방식으로 부하를 최소화하면서 균일하고 안정적으로 전달할 수 있도록 개선된 회전력 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotational force device, and in particular, improved torque to uniformly and stably transfer the torque of the low-horsepower drive motor to the output shaft while minimizing the load in an efficient manner by increasing torque using the reduction gear and the eccentric lever principle. Relates to a device.
일반적으로, 저력 모터의 회전력은 입력 샤프트의 정해진 토크값이 한정되어 있으므로, 출력 샤프트의 토크값에 변동을 주기 어려운 실정이다.In general, the rotational force of the low-power motor is limited in the fixed torque value of the input shaft, it is difficult to change the torque value of the output shaft.
종래 토크값을 변동시키는 동력증폭수단은 감속기를 이용하여 회전 토크를 증폭시키는 것이 대부분인 데, 이 경우 감속기를 이용하여 큰 토오크를 얻을 수 있으나 회전속도가 저하되는 단점이 있다.The conventional power amplification means for varying the torque value is to amplify the rotational torque using a reducer, in this case, a large torque can be obtained using the reducer, but there is a disadvantage that the rotational speed is lowered.
이러한 감속기외에도 지렛대를 이용한 회전력 장치가 개시되어 있다.In addition to such a speed reducer, a rotational force device using a lever is disclosed.
이와 관련된 선행기술로는 한국 등록특허공보 등록번호 제 10-0404975호 "회전속도 안정화 및 회전력 전달장치"(등록일자 : 2003.10.29)에 나타난 바와 같이, 저력 모터를 이용하여 간접크랭크 축에 맞물린 입력기어를 회전시켰을 때 지렛대의 원리의 링크비로 인하여 회전운동을 전달받은 후방크랭크비의 키워진 회전토오크가 다시 간접크랭크로 출력되고, 다수의 지레링크를 통해 안정적인 회전토오크를 얻을 수 있는 이점을 갖는다.또한, 다른 선행기술로는 한국 등록특허공보 등록번호 제 10-1055541호 "지렛대 이동용 롤러장치 및 이를 구비하는 회전력 전달장치"(등록일자 : 2011.08.02)에 나타난 바와 같이, 구동모터와, 구동모터로부터 구동력을 제공받아 회전하는 구동회전체가 회전 가능하도록 설치되는 제 1설치부와, 제 1설치부와 소정 거리 이격되어 구비되는 제 2설치부와, 제 1설치부와 제 2설치부 사이에 구비되는 받침부재에 회전 가능하도록 고정되고 일단부가 제 1설치부에 설치되어 구동모터에 의해 회동하며 타단부가 제 2설치부에 설치되어 회동하는 지렛대와, 제 2설치부에 설치되며 지렛대의 타단부와 연결되어 지렛대가 상하 방향으로 회동함에 따라 직선왕복운동하며 지렛대의 동력을 전달하는 실린더장치, 및 제 2설치부에 설치되며 실린더 장치와 연결되어 동력을 전달받으며 상기 실린더 장치의 직선왕복운동을 회전운동으로 전환하여 부하장치를 구동시키도록 회전력을 발생시키는 회전력장치를 포함한 것으로, 구동로드의 위치를 이동시켜 지렛대를 작동시키고, 지렛대의 원리를 이용해 회전력을 증폭시키도록 된 것이다..Prior art related to this, as shown in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0404975 "Rotational speed stabilization and rotational force transmission device" (registration date: October 29, 2003), the input engaged to the indirect crank shaft using a low-power motor When the gear is rotated, due to the link ratio of the lever principle, the increased rotation torque of the rear crank ratio, which receives the rotational movement, is output to the indirect crank again, and has a merit of obtaining stable rotation torque through a plurality of lever links. As another prior art, as shown in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1055541 "Lever moving roller device and a rotational force transmission device having the same" (Registration Date: 2011.08.02), from the drive motor and the drive motor A first installation unit is installed to be rotatable to receive a driving force to rotate the drive rotating body, and is provided spaced apart from the first installation portion a predetermined distance Is rotatably fixed to the supporting member provided between the second installation portion and the first installation portion and the second installation portion, and one end portion is installed in the first installation portion, and is rotated by a driving motor, and the other end portion is installed in the second installation portion. Installed in the rotating lever, and is installed in the second installation portion and connected to the other end of the lever is connected to the other end of the lever, the cylinder device to transfer the power of the lever reciprocating linearly as the lever moves in the vertical direction, and the second installation portion It is connected to the cylinder device receives power and includes a rotational force device for generating a rotational force to drive the load device by converting the linear reciprocating motion of the cylinder device into a rotational movement, by moving the position of the drive rod to operate the lever , Using the principle of the lever to amplify the torque.
종래 지렛대 원리를 이용한 선행기술들은 지렛대의 길이에 따라 회전 토오크의 출력이 가변되는 반면에, 지렛대를 통한 에너지의 이동길이가 길어지게 되는 단점이 있다.Prior arts using the conventional lever principle have the disadvantage that the output of the rotational torque is variable depending on the length of the lever, while the length of movement of energy through the lever is lengthened.
또한, 종래 회전력 전달장치는 토오크가 증대될 경우 회전속도가 급격히 저하되어 산업현장에 적용하기에는 다소 어려움이 있었다.In addition, the conventional rotational force transmission device has a somewhat difficult to apply to industrial sites because the rotational speed is sharply reduced when the torque is increased.
본 발명은 상기한 제반문제점을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 창출된 것으로, 그 목적은 저력 모터로부터 발생되는 출력을 감속기와 편심축 및 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 토오크를 효율적으로 전달시킴과 아울러, 증속수단을 통해 회전속도를 증속시킬 수 있도록 그 구조가 개선된 고효율방식의 회전력 장치를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to efficiently transmit torque by using a reduction gear, an eccentric shaft, and a lever principle to output power generated from a low-power motor, and through a speed increase means. It is to provide a high-efficiency rotational force device whose structure is improved to increase the rotational speed.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 제 1베이스상에 탑재되는 구동모터와,The present invention for achieving the above object is a drive motor mounted on the first base,
상기 구동모터의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기와,A reducer for increasing the output torque of the drive motor;
상기 감속기의 출력 토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제1회전체와,A first rotating body that is rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer,
상기 제 1회전체와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 1회전체의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체와,A second rotating body connected to the first rotating body and the interlocking means through an interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart from each other by a plurality of first torque bars and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotating body;
제 2베이스상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축과,A first central shaft supported on the second base and connected to rotate in coordination with the second rotating body;
상기 제 1중심축과 치합되어 연동 회전되는 연동축과,An interlocking shaft engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked with the first central shaft;
상기 연동축에 연결되어 상기 제 2회전체의 회전 토오크를 직렬 연결방식으로 다른 회전체에 전달하기 위한 토오크 연결수단과,Torque connecting means connected to the interlocking shaft for transmitting the rotational torque of the second rotating body to another rotating body in a series connection method,
상기 토오크 연결수단을 통해 전달된 출력 토오크의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치측으로 전달하기 위한 구동력 전달수단을 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다..It characterized in that it comprises a drive force transmission means for increasing the rotational speed of the output torque transmitted through the torque connection means for transmitting to the external drive side.
상기 토오크 연결수단은 상기 연동축과 회전 동작되는 제3회전체와, 상기 제 3회전체에 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 2토오크바를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 3회전체의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 4회전체와, 상기 제 4회전체와 연동 회전되도록 연결되어 상기 구동력 전달수단측으로 출력 토오크를 전달하기 위한 제 2중심축을 구비한다.The torque connecting means is connected to the third rotational body and the rotational operation of the interlocking shaft and the third rotational body to be interlocked by the interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart via a plurality of second torque bar. And a fourth rotating body having a diameter larger than the diameter of the three rotating bodies, and a second central shaft connected to the fourth rotating body to be interlocked with the fourth rotating body to transmit output torque to the driving force transmitting means.
상기 연동수단은 일단부가 상기 제 1,3회전체의 중심에 각각 연결되고 타단부가 상기 제 2,4회전체의 편심된 위치에 각각 연결되며 단부에 제 1스프라킷이 배치되는 편심축과, 일단부가 상기 편심축에 결합되고 타단부가 상기 제 1,2중심축 내에 회전 가능하도록 배치된 지지축에 지지되는 지지브라켓과, 상기 지지축의 외주에 회전 가능하도록 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷과 연동 회전되도록 체인 연결되는 제 2스프라킷을 갖는 메인허브와, 일단부가 상기 메인허브에 결합되어 연동 회전되고 타단부가 상기 제 2회전체의 일측으로 돌출된 돌출핀에 걸려서 회전시 상기 제 2회전체에 회전력을 부여하기 위한 복수개의 연동바를 구비한다.The interlocking means may include an eccentric shaft having one end connected to a center of the first and third rotating bodies, and the other end connected to an eccentric position of the second and fourth rotating bodies, and a first sprocket disposed at an end thereof. And a support bracket supported at a support shaft having one end coupled to the eccentric shaft and the other end rotatably disposed in the first and second center shafts, the first bracket being rotatably coupled to an outer circumference of the support shaft. And a main hub having a second sprocket connected to the main hub so as to interlock and rotate with one end coupled to the main hub and the other end being caught by a protruding pin protruding toward one side of the second rotating body. It is provided with a plurality of interlocking bars for imparting rotational force to the two rotary bodies.
상기 연동수단은 상기 편심축의 일단부측에 연동 회전되도록 결합되는 보조허브와, 상기 보조허브의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 상기 보조허브의 회전시 연동 회전되며 상기 복수의 제 1,2토오크바에 각각 접촉되어 상기 제 1,2토오크바의 회전을 보조하는 복수의 보조연동바를 더 구비한다.The interlocking means may be coupled to one side of the eccentric shaft to be interlocked with the auxiliary hub, coupled to the outer periphery of the auxiliary hub and interlocked when the auxiliary hub is rotated and in contact with the plurality of first and second torque bars, respectively. It is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary interlocking bars to assist the rotation of the first and second torque bars.
상기 구동력 전달수단은 상기 제 2중심축과 기어 이 맞물림 방식으로 연동 회전되는 구동축과, 일단부가 상기 구동축과 커플러 연결되고 타단부에 외부 구동장치가 연결되며 상기 구동축의 회전속도를 증속시켜 상기 외부 구동장치에 전달시키기 위한 증속기를 구비한다.The driving force transmitting means includes a driving shaft in which the second center shaft and the gear are interlocked in engagement with each other, one end of which is connected to the driving shaft and an external driving device connected to the other end, and the rotational speed of the driving shaft is increased to the external driving. An increaser for delivery to the device.
상기 연동수단은 상기 편심축의 일단부측에 연동 회전되도록 결합되는 보조허브와, 상기 보조허브의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 상기 보조허브의 회전시 연동 회전되며 상기 복수의 제 1토오크바에 각각 접촉되어 상기 제 1토오크바의 회전을 보조하는 복수의 보조연동바를 더 구비한다.The interlocking means may be coupled to one side of the eccentric shaft to be interlocked with the auxiliary hub, coupled to the outer circumference of the auxiliary hub, and interlocked when the auxiliary hub is rotated and in contact with the plurality of first torque bars, respectively. It is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary interlocking bars to assist the rotation of the torque bar.
상기 복수의 제 1토오크바는 일단부가 상기 제 1회전체에 조인트 연결되고, 타단부가 연결수단을 매개로 상기 제 2회전체에 관통되어 출몰 가능하게 연결된 것이다.,One end of the plurality of first torque bars is jointly connected to the first rotatable body, and the other end is connected to the second rotatable body through a connecting means so as to be protruded.
상기 연결수단은 상기 제 1토오크바의 타단부가 관통되는 상기 제 2회전체의 통공 테두리에 결합되는 연결판과,The connecting means includes a connecting plate coupled to the through edge of the second rotating body through which the other end of the first torque bar passes;
상기 연결판의 내부에 회동 가능하게 배치되는 연결조인트부재와,A connecting joint member rotatably disposed inside the connecting plate;
상기 연결조인트부재의 내부에 회전 가능하도록 배치되고 상기 제 1토오크바의 타단부가 슬라이딩되는 회전베어링부재를 구비한다.And a rotation bearing member rotatably disposed inside the connection joint member and sliding at the other end of the first torque bar.
상기 피드백수단은 일단부에 상기 제 1중심축에 배치된 중심기어에 치합되는 제 1연동기어가 배치되고 타단부에 제 2연동기어가 배치되며 상기 제 1중심축과 연동 회전되는 피드백 회전축과, 일단부에 상기 피드백 회전축의 제 2연동기어와 치합되는 피드백기어가 배치되고 타단부에 일방향으로만 회전되며 타방향으로 공회전되는 제 1래칫 스프라킷이 배치되며 중심부위가 상기 제 1중심축 내에 관통되는 피드백축과, 상기 편심축의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 일방향으로만 회전되고 타방향으로는 공회전되며 상기 제 1래칫 스프라킷과 체인 연결되어 상기 피드백축과 연동 회전되는 제 2래칫 스프라킷을 구비한다.The feedback means includes a feedback rotating shaft having a first interlocking gear engaged with a central gear disposed at the first central shaft at one end thereof, a second interlocking gear disposed at the other end thereof, and interlocked with the first central shaft; A feedback gear engaged with the second interlocking gear of the feedback rotation shaft is disposed at one end thereof, and a first ratchet sprocket disposed at the other end rotates in only one direction and idle in the other direction is disposed, and the center is positioned within the first central axis. A second ratchet sprocket coupled to an outer circumference of the eccentric shaft and penetrated in one direction and idling in another direction and chained with the first ratchet sprocket to be interlocked with the feedback shaft. Equipped.
본 발명의 다른 특징적인 요소로는 제 1베이스 상에 탑재되는 구동모터와,Another characteristic element of the present invention includes a drive motor mounted on the first base,
상기 구동모터의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기와,A reducer for increasing the output torque of the drive motor;
상기 감속기의 출력 토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제 1회전체와,A first rotating body which receives the output torque of the reducer and is rotated;
상기 제 1회전체와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 1회전체의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체와,A second rotating body connected to the first rotating body and the interlocking means through an interlocking means and eccentrically spaced apart from each other by a plurality of first torque bars and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotating body;
제 2베이스상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축과,A first central shaft supported on the second base and connected to rotate in coordination with the second rotating body;
상기 제 1중심축과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 상기 제 1중심축의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치측으로 전달하기 위한 동력 전달수단을 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.And a power transmission means engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked with the first central shaft to increase the rotational speed of the first central shaft and transmit the same to the external driving device.
상기 연동수단은 일단부가 상기 제 1회전체의 중심에 연결되고 타단부가 상기 제 2회전체의 편심된 위치에 연결되며 단부에 제 1스프라킷이 배치되는 편심축과, 일단부가 상기 편심축에 결합되고 타단부가 상기 제 1중심축 내에 배치된 지지축에 지지되는 지지브라켓과, 상기 지지축에 회전 가능하도록 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷과 연동 회전되도록 체인 연결되는 메인허브와, 일단부가 상기 메인허브의 외주에 결합되어 연동 회전되고 타단부가 상기 제 2회전체의 일측으로 돌출된 돌출핀에 걸려서 회전시 상기 제 2회전체에 회전력을 부여하기 위한 복수개의 연동바를 구비한다.The interlocking means has an eccentric shaft having one end connected to a center of the first rotating body, the other end connected to an eccentric position of the second rotating body, and a first sprocket disposed at an end thereof, and one end of the eccentric shaft A support bracket coupled to the support shaft, the other end of which is supported by a support shaft disposed in the first center shaft, a main hub coupled to the support shaft to be rotatable, and connected to the first sprocket for chain rotation; Addition is coupled to the outer periphery of the main hub is interlocked rotation and the other end is provided with a plurality of interlocking bar for imparting the rotational force to the second rotating body when caught by the protruding pin protruding to one side of the second rotating body.
상기 동력 전달수단은 상기 제 1중심축과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 단부에 대경 스프라킷이 배치되는 연동축과, 상기 연동축의 대경 스프라킷과 체인 연결되는 소경 스프라킷을 가지며 상기 연동축의 회전속도보다 증속되어 연동 회전되는 증속축을 구비한다.The power transmission means has an interlocking shaft engaged with the first central shaft and interlocked and having a large diameter sprocket disposed at an end thereof, and a small diameter sprocket chained with the large diameter sprocket of the interlocking shaft, and rotating the interlocking shaft. It has a speed increasing shaft which is interlocked and rotates faster than speed.
본 발명은 저력 모터인 구동모터의 출력을 감속기와 편심축을 구비한 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 증대된 토오크를 효율적으로 전달시키면서 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치에 전달할 수 있으므로, 효율적인 회전력을 전달할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 외부 구동장치에 원하는 회전 속도를 부여하여 산업 활용성을 확대시킬 수 있는 유용한 이점을 갖는다.The present invention can transmit the output of the drive motor, which is a low-power motor, to the external drive by increasing the rotational speed while efficiently transmitting the increased torque by using the lever mechanism provided with the reduction gear and the eccentric shaft, so that the effective rotational force can be transmitted. Rather, it has a useful advantage of extending industrial utility by giving the external drive a desired rotational speed.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 회전력 장치의 일 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a rotational force device according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명 제 1회전체 및 연동수단을 나타낸 정면도.Figure 2 is a front view showing the first rotating body and the interlocking means of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명 제 2회전체에 대해 편심된 제 1토오크바의 출몰동작을 개략적으로 나타낸 평면도.Figure 3 is a plan view schematically showing the operation of the first torque bar eccentric to the second rotating body of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명 제 1토오크바의 지지구조를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the support structure of the first torque bar of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명 구동력 전달수단을 나타낸 평면도.5 is a plan view showing the drive force transmission means of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명 제 1,2래칫 스프라킷을 나타낸 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first and second ratchet sprockets of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명 피드백축과 지지축 및 제 1중심축의 결합상태를 개략적으로나타낸 단면도.Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a coupling state of the present invention, the support shaft and the first shaft.
도 8은 본 발명 구동력 전달수단을 나타낸 사시도.8 is a perspective view showing the driving force transmission means of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명 일 실시예의 사용상태도.9 is a state diagram used in one embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 회전력 장치의 다른 실시예를 보인 사시도.10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a rotational force device according to the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명 다른 실시예의 연동수단의 구성을 개략적으로 나타낸 평면Figure 11 is a plan view schematically showing the configuration of the interlocking means of another embodiment of the present invention
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
50 : 체인. 110 : 제 1베이스.50: chain. 110: first base.
120 : 제 2베이스. 130 : 받침대.120: second base. 130: pedestal.
210 : 구동모터. 300 : 감속기.210: drive motor. 300: reducer.
310 : (감속기의)출력축. 410 : 제 1회전체.310: output shaft (of reducer). 410: first rotating body.
420 : 제 2회전체. 430 : 제 3회전체.420: second rotating body. 430: third rotating body.
440 : 제 4회전체. 422,442 : 돌출핀.440: fourth rotating body. 422,442: protruding pin.
510 : 편심축. 512 : 제 1스프라킷.510: eccentric shaft. 512: First sprocket.
514 : 제 2래칫 스프라킷. 520 : 지지브라켓.514. Second ratchet sprocket. 520: support bracket.
610A,610B : 제 1,2토오크바. 620 : 조인트.610A, 610B: 1st and 2nd torque bars. 620: joint.
630 : 스프링부재. 650 : 연결판.630: spring member. 650: connecting plate.
660 : 연결조인트부재. 670 : 회전베어링부재.660: connection joint member. 670: rotating bearing member.
710 : 메인허브. 712 : 제 2스프라킷.710: main hub. 712: second sprocket.
715 : 연동바. 720 : 보조허브.715: interlocking bar. 720: auxiliary hub.
725 : 보조연동바. 810 : 제 1중심축.725: auxiliary interlocking bar. 810: First central axis.
812 : 중심기어. 820 : 연동축.812: center gear. 820: interlocking shaft.
822 : 연결기어. 825 : 대경 스프라킷.822: connecting gear. 825: large diameter sprocket.
830 : 피드백 회전축. 832 : 제 1연동기어.830: axis of feedback rotation. 832: first interlocking gear.
834 : 제 2연동기어. 840 : 피드백축.834: Second Interlocking Gear. 840: Feedback axis.
842 : 피드백기어. 844 : 제 1래칫 스프라킷.842: Feedback Gears. 844: First ratchet sprocket.
850 : 지지축. 860 : 제 2중심축 .850: support shaft. 860: Second central axis.
870 : 구동축. 900 : 증속기.870: drive shaft. 900: Gearbox.
950 : 외부 구동장치. 952 : 증속축.950: external drive. 952: Acceleration axis.
955 : 소경 스프라킷.955: small diameter sprocket.
본 발명은 저력 모터인 구동모터의 구동 토오크를 감속기와 편심축을 구비한 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 증대된 토오크를 효율적으로 전달시키면서 회전속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치에 전달함으로써, 편심된 회전체의 원활한 구동을 통해 토오크를 안정적으로 전달시킴과 아울러, 충분한 회전 속도를 제공할 수 있도록 한다.The present invention smoothly drives the eccentric rotating body by increasing the rotational speed to the external driving device while efficiently transmitting the increased torque by using the lever principle including the reduction gear and the eccentric shaft to transfer the drive torque of the drive motor as a low-power motor. This ensures a stable torque transmission and provides sufficient rotational speed.
본 발명에 따른 회전력 장치의 일 실시예는, 도 1 내지 도 9을 참조하면, 제 1베이스(110)상에 탑재되는 저력 모터인 구동모터(210)와, 상기 구동모터(210)의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기(300)와, 상기 감속기(300)의 출력토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제 1회전체(410)와, 상기 제 1회전체(410)와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 1회전체(410)의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체(420)와, 제 2베이스(120)상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체(420)와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축(810)과, 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되는 연동축(820)과, 상기 연동축(820)에 연결되어 상기 제 2회전체(420)의 회전토오크를 직렬 연결방식으로 다른 회전체에 전달하기 위한 토오크 연결수단과, 상기 토오크 연결수단을 통해 전달된 출력 토오크의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치(950)측으로 전달하기 위한 구동력 전달수단으로 구성된다.1 to 9, according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, a drive motor 210 which is a low-power motor mounted on the first base 110 and an output torque of the drive motor 210 are described. Reduced to increase the 300, the output torque of the reducer 300, the first rotary body 410 is rotated by the operation, and the first rotating body 410 and the interlocking rotation through the interlock means A second rotation body 420 and a second base 120 connected to each other so as to be eccentrically spaced apart from each other via a plurality of first torque bars 610A and having a diameter larger than that of the first rotation body 410; And a first central shaft 810 connected to the second rotating body 420 so as to be interlocked with the second rotating body 420, an interlocking shaft 820 meshed with the first central axis 810 and interlocked with the first central shaft 810. Torque connected to the interlocking shaft 820 to transfer the rotational torque of the second rotating body 420 to the other rotating body in a series connection method By accelerating the rotation speed of the output torque transmitted through the connection means, and the torque coupling means consists of a force transmitting means for transmitting to the outside the drive device 950.
도 1을 참조하면, 구동모터(210)와 감속기(300)는 제 1베이스(110)의 상측에 탑재되고, 감속기(300)의 출력축(310)이 제 1회전체(410)에 회전 구동력을 전달하도록 연결된다.Referring to FIG. 1, the driving motor 210 and the reduction gear 300 are mounted on the upper side of the first base 110, and the output shaft 310 of the reduction gear 300 applies rotational driving force to the first rotating body 410. Connected to deliver.
감속기(300)는 기존 공지된 것을 채용하되, 감속기(300)의 출력축은 받침대(130) 상에 배치되어 제 1회전체(410)를 회전 및 지지시키는 기능을 수행하며, 편심축(510)과 동일축선 상에서 연동 회전시키게 된다.The reducer 300 employs a conventionally known one, but the output shaft of the reducer 300 is disposed on the pedestal 130 to perform a function of rotating and supporting the first rotating body 410, and the eccentric shaft 510. It will be rotated on the same axis.
상기 토오크 연결수단은 제 2회전체(420)로부터 전달된 회전 토오크에 의해 회전 동작되는 제 3회전체(430)와, 상기 제 3회전체(430)에 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 2토오크바(610B)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 지렛대의 원리를 갖도록 상기 제 3회전체(430)의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 4회전체(440)를 구비하며, 이는 제 1,2회전체(410,420)에 직렬로 연결되는 다른 회전체들을 이용하여 편심력을 더 부가할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.The torque connecting means is a third rotary body 430 is rotated by the rotation torque transmitted from the second rotary body 420, and the third rotary body 430 is interlocked with the interlocking means through a plurality of interlocking means and a plurality of It is provided so as to be eccentrically connected to the spaced apart position via the second torque bar 610B and has a fourth rotating body 440 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the third rotating body 430 to have the principle of the lever, It can be seen that the eccentric force can be further added by using other rotors connected in series to the first and second rotors 410 and 420.
제 3회전체(430)는 제 2베이스(120)상에 탑재된 연동축(820)에 의해 회전 및 지지되는 구조를 갖는다.The third rotating body 430 has a structure that is rotated and supported by an interlocking shaft 820 mounted on the second base 120.
연동수단은 도 1 및 도 3을 참조하면, 일단부가 상기 제 1,3회전체의 중심에 각각 연결되고 타단부가 상기 제 2,4회전체(420,440)의 편심된 위치에 각각 연결되며 단부에 제 1스프라킷(512)이 배치되는 각각의 편심축(510)과, 일단1 and 3, one end is connected to the center of the first and third rotating bodies, and the other end is connected to the eccentric positions of the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440, respectively. Each eccentric shaft 510 on which the first sprocket 512 is disposed, and one end
부가 상기 편심축(510)에 결합되고 타단부가 상기 제 1,2중심축(810,860) 내에 배치된 지지축(850)에 지지되는 지지브라켓(520)과, 상기 지지브라켓(520)에 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷(512)과 연동 회전되도록 체인(50) 연결되는 제 2스프라킷(712)을 갖는 메인허브(710)와, 일단부가 상기 메인허브(710)에 결합되어 연동 회전되고 타단부가 상기 제 2,4회전체(420,440)의 일측으로 돌출된 돌출핀(422,442)에 걸려서 회전시 상기 제 2,4회전체(420,440)에 회전력을 부여하기 위한 복수개의 연동바(715)로 구성된다.It is coupled to the support bracket 520 and the support bracket 520 is coupled to the eccentric shaft 510 and the other end is supported on the support shaft 850 disposed in the first and second central shafts (810,860) A main hub 710 having a second sprocket 712 connected to the chain 50 so as to interlock with the first sprocket 512, and one end coupled to the main hub 710 to rotate interlockedly; A plurality of interlocking bars 715 for applying rotational force to the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440 when the other end is caught by the protruding pins 422 and 442 protruding to one side of the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440. It consists of.
또한, 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)는 제 1회전체(410)가 제 2회전체(420)에 대해 편심된 위치에 위치됨에 따라 일단부가 상기 제 1회전체(410)에 조인트(620) 연결되고, 타단부가 연결수단을 매개로 상기 제 2회전체(420)에 관통되어 외측으로 출몰 가능하게 연결된 구조를 갖는다.In addition, one end of the plurality of first torque bars 610A may be jointed with the first rotating body 410 at one end thereof as the first rotating body 410 is positioned at an eccentric position with respect to the second rotating body 420. ) Is connected, and the other end thereof is penetrated by the second rotating body 420 through a connecting means so as to be protruded outwardly.
한편, 복수의 제 2토오크바(610B)는 상기 제 1토오크바(610A)와 동일한 구성으로 이루어지며, 제 3회전체(430)가 제 4회전체(440)에 대해 편심된 위치에 배치됨에 따라 일단부가 상기 제 3회전체(430)에 조인트(620) 연결되고, 타단부가 연결수단을 매개로 제 4회전체(440)에 관통되어 외측으로 출몰 가능하도록 연결된 구조를 갖는다.On the other hand, the plurality of second torque bar (610B) is made of the same configuration as the first torque bar 610A, the third rotary body 430 is disposed in an eccentric position with respect to the fourth rotary body 440 Accordingly, one end of the joint 620 is connected to the third rotatable body 430, and the other end thereof has a structure connected to the fourth rotatable body 440 through the connecting means so as to be protruded to the outside.
도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 제 1토오크바(610A)는 일단부가 제 1회전체(410)의 일측면에 유니버셜 조인트로 연결되어 제 2회전체(420)의 회전시 꺾임 동작이 가능한 구조를 가지며, 일단부 외주면에 스프링부재(630)가 권회되도록 감겨져 있다.2 and 3, the first torque bar 610A has a structure in which one end thereof is connected to one side of the first rotating body 410 by a universal joint so that the first torque bar 610A may be bent when the second rotating body 420 rotates. Has a spring member 630 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of one end.
또한, 제 1토오크바(610A)는 제 2회전체(420)의 회전시 제 1회전체(410)와의 각도가 가변되며, 제 2회전체(420)의 회전시 위치에 따라 제 2회전체(420)를 관통하여 외측으로 돌출된 타단부의 길이가 달라지게 된다.In addition, the first torque bar 610A has a variable angle with the first rotating body 410 when the second rotating body 420 rotates, and the second rotating body according to the position when the second rotating body 420 rotates. The length of the other end protruding outward through the 420 is changed.
상기한 스프링부재(630)는 제 2회전체(420)의 회전시 발생되는 제 1토오크바(610A)의 타단부 길이 변화에 따라 조인트(620)의 과도한 비틀림 및 꺾임을 방지하는 기능을 갖는다.The spring member 630 has a function of preventing excessive twisting and bending of the joint 620 according to a change in the length of the other end of the first torque bar 610A generated when the second rotating body 420 rotates.
연동수단은 앞서 설명한 구성요소외에 편심축(510)의 외주면에 배치되어 편심축(510)의 회전시 연동 회전되는 보조허브(720)와, 보조허브(720)의 외주면 둘레에 결합되고 단부가 제 1토오크바(610A)에 각각 접촉되어 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전을 지지하도록 보조연동바(725)를 더 구비함으로써, 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전을 보조할 수 있다.The interlocking means is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 510 in addition to the above-described components, and is coupled to the auxiliary hub 720 which is interlocked and rotated when the eccentric shaft 510 rotates, and the end of the auxiliary hub 720 is coupled to the end. The auxiliary interlocking bar 725 is further provided to contact the first torque bar 610A to support rotation of the plurality of first torque bars 610A, thereby assisting the rotation of the first torque bar 610A.
도 4를 참조하면, 연결수단은 제 1토오크바(610A)의 타단부가 관통되는 제 2회전체(420)의 통공(미도시) 테두리에 볼팅 결합되는 플레이트 형태의 연결판(650)과, 연결판(650)의 내부에 회동 가능하게 배치되는 연결조인트부재(660)와, 상기 연결조인트부재(660)의 내부에 회전 가능하도록 배치되고 상기 제 1토오크바(610A)의 타단부가 슬라이딩 이동되는 회전베어링부재(670)로 구성된다.Referring to FIG. 4, the connecting means includes a plate-shaped connecting plate 650 which is bolted to an edge of a through hole (not shown) of the second rotating body 420 through which the other end of the first torque bar 610A passes. A connecting joint member 660 rotatably disposed in the connecting plate 650 and a connecting joint member 660 rotatably disposed in the connecting joint member 660, and the other end of the first torque bar 610A is slidably moved. It is composed of a rotating bearing member 670.
연결조인트부재(660)는 제 1토오크바(610A)의 꺾임 동작에 따라 연결판(650)으로부터 .각도 조절이 가능하도록 회동되는 구조를 갖는다.The connecting joint member 660 has a structure that is rotated to allow the angle adjustment from the connecting plate 650 according to the bending operation of the first torque bar 610A.
도 5를 참조하면, 제 2회전체(420)는 일측에 제 2회전체(420)의 회전동작과 연동회전되고 외주면에 중심기어(812)가 마련된 제 1중심축(810)이 배치된다.Referring to FIG. 5, the second rotating body 420 is interlocked with the rotation operation of the second rotating body 420 on one side, and a first central shaft 810 having a center gear 812 provided on an outer circumferential surface thereof is disposed.
제 1중심축(810)은 중심기어(812)가 연동축(820)의 연결기어(822)와 치합되어 연동축(820)에 회전력을 전달하게 된다.In the first central shaft 810, the center gear 812 is engaged with the connecting gear 822 of the linking shaft 820 to transmit rotational force to the linking shaft 820.
연동축(820)은 제 3회전체(430)와 제 4회전체(440)를 회전시키는 편심축(510)과 동일축 선상에서 커플러를 매개로 연동회전되도록 연결된다.The interlocking shaft 820 is connected to interlock with the eccentric shaft 510 for rotating the third rotating body 430 and the fourth rotating body 440 through a coupler on the same axis line.
또한, 제 2회전체(420)의 타측에 지지브라켓(520)이 배치되며, 지지브라켓(520)은 일단부가 상기 편심축(510)에 결합되고 타단부가 지지축(850)에 지지되는 구조를 갖는다.In addition, a support bracket 520 is disposed on the other side of the second rotating body 420, and the support bracket 520 has one end coupled to the eccentric shaft 510 and the other end supported by the support shaft 850. Has
지지축(850)은 상기 제 1,2중심축(810,860) 내에 간섭되지 않고 회전 가능하도록 각각 배치된다.The support shafts 850 are disposed to be rotatable without interference in the first and second central axes 810 and 860.
메인허브(710)는 지지축(850)의 외주면에 회전 가능하도록 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷(512)과 연동 회전되도록 체인(50) 연결되는 제 2스프라킷(712)을 가지며, 외주면 둘레에 복수의 연동바(715)가 결합되는 구조를 갖는다.The main hub 710 is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the support shaft 850 and has a second sprocket 712 connected to the chain 50 so as to interlock with the first sprocket 512. It has a structure in which a plurality of linkage bar 715 is coupled to the periphery.
연동바(715)는 일단부가 메인허브(710)의 외주면 둘레를 따라 서로 이격되도록 결합되고, 회전 동작시 타단부가 제 2,4회전체(420,440)의 타측면에 돌출된 돌출핀(422,442)에 접촉되어 제 2,4회전체(420,440)를 회전시키는 회전력을 전달하게 된다.The interlocking bar 715 is coupled so that one end thereof is spaced apart from each other along the outer circumference of the main hub 710, and protruding pins 422 and 442 protruding from the other end of the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440 during the rotation operation. It is contacted to transmit the rotational force for rotating the second and fourth rotating bodies (420,440).
즉, 제 2회전체(420)는 감속기(300)의 출력축으로부터 전달되는 회전력이 제 1회전체(410)와 제 1토오크바(610A)를 통해 전달되어 회전되며, 이때 제1회전체(410)의 회전력은 편심축(510)과 메인허브(710) 및 연동바(715)를 통해 제2회전체(420)에 전달되는 경로를 갖는다.That is, the rotational force transmitted from the output shaft of the reduction gear 300 is transmitted to the second rotating body 420 through the first rotating body 410 and the first torque bar 610A, and the first rotating body 410 is rotated. ) Has a path transmitted to the second rotating body 420 through the eccentric shaft 510, the main hub 710 and the linkage bar 715.
제 4회전체(440)는 제 2회전체(420)로부터 출력된 회전력이 연동축(820) 및 제 3회전체(430) 및 제 2토오크바(610B)를 통해 전달되며, 이때 제 3회전체(430)의 회전력은 편심축(510)과 메인허브(710) 및 연동바(715)를 통해 제 4회전체(440)에 전달되는 경로를 갖는다.The fourth rotating body 440 is transmitted through the rotational force output from the second rotating body 420 through the interlocking shaft 820 and the third rotating body 430 and the second torque bar 610B, the third time The rotational force of the whole 430 has a path transmitted to the fourth rotating body 440 through the eccentric shaft 510, the main hub 710 and the linkage bar 715.
또한, 상기 제 1중심축(810)의 회전과 연동 회전되어 회전력을 상기 편심축(510)에 피드백 전달하기 위한 피드백수단을 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable to further include a feedback means for transmitting the rotational force feedback to the eccentric shaft 510 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the first central shaft 810.
피드백수단은 제 1중심축(810)의 출력을 다시 편심축(510)에 전달하여 편심축(510)의 회전력을 부가하는 기능을 가지며, 그 구성은 일단부에 상기 제 1중심축(810)에 배치된 중심기어(812)에 치합되는 제 1연동기어(832)가 배치되고 타단부에 제 2연동기어(834)가 배치되며 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 연동 회전되는 피드백 회전축(830)과, 일단부에 상기 피드백 회전축(830)의 제 2연동기어(834)와 치The feedback means has a function of transmitting the output of the first central axis 810 back to the eccentric shaft 510 to add the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510, the configuration of which is at one end of the first central shaft 810 A first interlocking gear 832 meshed with the center gear 812 disposed in the second gear, and a second interlocking gear 834 disposed at the other end thereof, and being interlocked with the first central axis 810. And a second interlocking gear 834 of the feedback rotation shaft 830 at one end thereof.
합되는 피드백기어(842)가 배치되고 타단부에 일방향으로만 회전되고 타방향으로는 공회전되는 제 1래칫 스프라킷(844)이 배치되며 중심부위가 상기 제 1중심축(810) 내에 관통되는 피드백축(840)과, 상기 편심축(510)의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 일방향으로만 회전되고 타방향으로는 공회전되며 상기 제 1래칫 스프라킷(844)과 체인(50) 연결되어 상기 피드백축(840)과 연동 회전되는 제 2래칫 스프라킷(514)으로 구성된다.The first feedback gear 842 is disposed, and the first ratchet sprocket 844 is disposed at the other end and rotates in only one direction and is idle in the other direction. The center of the penetrating shaft is penetrated in the first center shaft 810. The feedback shaft 840 is coupled to the outer circumference of the eccentric shaft 510 and rotates only in one direction and idle in the other direction, and is connected to the first ratchet sprocket 844 and the chain 50 to the feedback shaft. And a second ratchet sprocket 514 which rotates in association with 840.
이 경우, 편심축(510)이 우측으로 회전할 경우, 편심축(510)의 제 1스프라킷(512)과 체인(50) 연결된 제 2스프라킷(712)을 통해 회전력이 제 1중심축(810)에 전달되어 제 1중심축(810)이 우측 회전되고, 제 1중심축(810)의 중심기어(812)와 치합된 피드백 회전축(830)은 좌측방향으로 회전되며, 피드백 회전축(830)의 제 2연동기어(834)와 치합된 피드백축(840)은 우측방향으로 회전된다.In this case, when the eccentric shaft 510 rotates to the right, the rotational force is the first center through the second sprocket 712 connected to the first sprocket 512 of the eccentric shaft 510 and the chain 50. The first rotary shaft 810 is transmitted to the shaft 810 and the first rotary shaft 810 is rotated to the right, and the feedback rotary shaft 830 engaged with the center gear 812 of the first central shaft 810 is rotated to the left and the feedback rotary shaft ( The feedback shaft 840 meshed with the second interlocking gear 834 of 830 is rotated in the right direction.
이로 인해 피드백축(840)의 회전력은 제 1래칫 스프라킷(844)과 체인(50) 연결된 제 2래칫 스프라킷(514)을 통해 편심축(510)에 편심축(510)의 회전력을 부가하는 방향인우측 방향 회전력으로 전달된다.Accordingly, the rotational force of the feedback shaft 840 is the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510 to the eccentric shaft 510 through the second ratchet sprocket 514 connected to the first ratchet sprocket 844 and the chain 50. It is transmitted with the rotational force in the right direction, which is the direction to be added.
이로 인해, 제 2회전체(420)는 제 1토오크바(610A)를 통해 전달되는 회전력과 연동바(715)를 통해 전달되는 회전력이 부가된 힘으로 회전됨과 아울러, 피드백수단을 통해 전달되는 회전력에 의해 회전된다.As a result, the second rotating body 420 is rotated with the added force of the rotational force transmitted through the first torque bar 610A and the rotational force transmitted through the linkage bar 715, and the rotational force transmitted through the feedback means. Is rotated by
이때, 피드백기어(842)는 제 2연동기어(834)의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖도록 형성시켜, 직경비에 의해 확대된 회전 토오크가 피드백축(840)을 통해 제 1,2래칫 스프라킷(844)(514)를 통해 편심축(510)에 전달되도록 하는 것이 더 바람직하다.In this case, the feedback gear 842 is formed to have a diameter larger than the diameter of the second interlocking gear 834, so that the rotation torque enlarged by the diameter ratio is the first and second ratchet sprockets through the feedback shaft 840. It is more desirable to allow for transmission to the eccentric shaft 510 via 844 and 514.
미설명부호 "850" 는 제 2베이스(120)상에 배치되어 제 1중심축(810)을 지지하는 고정브라켓이며, 피드백축(840)이 고정브라켓과 간섭되지 않도록 관통된다.Reference numeral “850” is a fixed bracket disposed on the second base 120 to support the first central axis 810, and penetrated so that the feedback shaft 840 does not interfere with the fixed bracket.
도 6을 참조하면, 제 1,2래칫 스프라킷(844)(514)은 하나의 방향으로만 회전력을 전달하는 래칫 방식의 스프라킷이다.Referring to FIG. 6, the first and second ratchet sprockets 844 and 514 are ratchet sprockets that transmit rotational force only in one direction.
도 7은 제 1중심축(810)과 지지축(850) 및 피드백축(840)의 결합관계를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면으로서, 제 1중심축(810) 내에 지지축(850)이 서로 간섭되지 않고 회전 가능하도록 배치되고, 지지축(850) 내에 피드백축(840)이 관통되어 회전 가능하도록 배치된다.FIG. 7 is a view schematically illustrating a coupling relationship between the first center shaft 810, the support shaft 850, and the feedback shaft 840, and the support shafts 850 do not interfere with each other in the first center shaft 810. It is disposed to be rotatable, and the feedback shaft 840 is disposed in the support shaft 850 to be rotatable.
도 8을 참조하면, 구동력 전달수단은 제 4회전체(440)에 연결된 제 2중심축(860)이 구동축(870)과 치합되어 연동 회전되고, 구동축(870)의 회전력이 증속기(900)를 통해 회전 속도가 증속되어 외부 구동장치(950)에 전달되는 구조를 갖는다.Referring to FIG. 8, in the driving force transmitting means, the second central shaft 860 connected to the fourth rotating body 440 is interlocked with the driving shaft 870, and the rotational force of the driving shaft 870 is increased. Through the rotation speed is increased to have a structure that is transmitted to the external drive device (950).
도 9을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제 2회전체(420)와 제 4회전체(440)는 연동축(820)과 편심축(510)을 통해 직렬 연결로 연결되고 서로 다른 방향으로 회전되고, 제 4회전체(440)의 회전은 제 2회전체(420)의 회전과 동일 방식에 의해 회전되고 제 4회전체(440)의 회전은 피드백수단이 생략될 수 있다.9, the second rotary body 420 and the fourth rotary body 440 of the present invention are connected in series through the linkage shaft 820 and the eccentric shaft 510 and rotated in different directions. The rotation of the fourth rotating body 440 may be rotated in the same manner as the rotation of the second rotating body 420, and the feedback means may be omitted for the rotation of the fourth rotating body 440.
한편, 도 10 내지 도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 나타낸 도면으로서, 앞서 설명한 선실시예와는 달리 제 3,4회전체가 생략된 것이다.On the other hand, Figures 10 to 12 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, unlike the previous embodiment described above, the third and fourth rotating body is omitted.
그 구성은 제 1베이스(110) 상에 탑재되는 구동모터(210)와, 구동모The configuration of the drive motor 210 is mounted on the first base 110, the drive motor
터(210)의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기(300)와, 상기 감속기(300)의 출력 토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제 1회전체(410)와, 상기 제 1회전체(410)와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 지렛대의 원리를 갖도록 상기 제 1회전체(410)의 직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체(420)와, 제 2베이스(120)상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체(420)와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축(810)과, 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 상기 제 1중심축(810)의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치(950)측으로 전달하기 위한 동력 전달수단으로 구성된다. Reducer 300 for increasing the output torque of the rotor 210, the first rotating body 410 is rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer 300, and interlocked with the first rotating body 410 A second having a diameter larger than the diameter of the first rotating body 410 so as to be interlocked by means and connected eccentrically at a spaced apart position via a plurality of first torque bars 610A and to have the principle of a lever; Rotating body 420, the first base shaft 810 is supported on the second base 120 and connected to the rotational rotation with the second rotating body 420, the first central shaft 810 and meshing with And the power transmission means for increasing the rotational speed of the first central shaft 810 to be transmitted to the external driving device 950 side.
더 상세히 설명하면, 저력 모터인 구동모터(210)의 모터축이 감속기(300)와 연결되고 제 1,2회전체(410,420)가 편심되도록 제 1토오크바(610A)를 매개로 연동되도록 연결된다.In more detail, the motor shaft of the drive motor 210, which is a low-power motor, is connected to the reducer 300 and connected to interlock with the first torque bar 610A so that the first and second rotating bodies 410 and 420 are eccentric. .
제 2회전체(420)는 앞서 설명한 도 2에서와 같이 제 1회전체(410)에 유니버셜 조인트(620) 연결된 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전력과, 편심축(510)의 회전력을 전달받아 회전된다.As described above with reference to FIG. 2, the second rotating body 420 rotates the rotational force of the plurality of first torque bars 610A connected to the universal joint 620 and the rotational force of the eccentric shaft 510. It is delivered and rotated.
또한, 제 1토오크바(610A)는 앞서 설명한 선 실시예와 동일하게 편심축(510)의 외주면에 배치되어 편심축(510)의 회전시 연동 회전되는 보조허브(720)와, 보조허브(720)의 외주면 둘레에 결합되고 단부가 제 1토오크바(610A)에 각각 접촉되어 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전을 지지하도록 보조연동바(725)를 더 구비함으로써, 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전을 보조할 수 있다.In addition, the first torque bar 610A is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 510 in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, and the auxiliary hub 720 and the auxiliary hub 720 rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the eccentric shaft 510. It is further provided with an auxiliary interlocking bar 725 coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the circumferential surface and having an end contacting the first torque bar 610A to support rotation of the plurality of first torque bars 610A. Rotation of 610A.
동력 전달수단은 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 단부에 대경 스프라킷(825)이 배치되는 연동축(820)과, 상기 연동축(820)의 대경 스프라킷(825)과 체인(50) 연결되는 소경 스프라킷(955)을 가지며 상기 연동축(820)의 회전속도보다 증속되어 증속된 회전력을 외부 구동장치(950)로 전달하기 위한 증속축(952)을 구비한다.The power transmission means is interlocked with the first central shaft 810 and interlocked to rotate, and a large diameter sprocket 825 is disposed at an end thereof, and a large diameter sprocket 825 of the interlocking shaft 820. And a small diameter sprocket 955 connected to the chain 50 and an increase shaft 952 for transmitting the increased rotational force to the external driving device 950 by increasing the rotation speed of the linkage shaft 820. do.
소경 스프라킷(955)은 대경 스프라킷(825)의 직경보다 작은 직경을 가지며, 이로 인해 회전속도를 증속시켜 증속축(952)에 전달할 수 있다.The small diameter sprocket 955 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the large diameter sprocket 825, thereby increasing the rotational speed and transmitting it to the speed increasing shaft 952.
이러한 본 발명의 실시예들은 저력 모터인 구동모터(210)의 출력을 감속기(300)와 편심축(510)을 구비한 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 증대된 토오크를 효율적으로 전달시키면서 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치(950)에 전달할 수 있으므로, 효율적인 회전력을 전달할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 외부 구동장치(950)에 원하는 회전 속도를 부여하여 산업 활용성을 확대시킬 수 있는 유용한 이점을 갖는다.These embodiments of the present invention by increasing the rotational speed while efficiently transmitting the increased torque by using the lever principle of the output of the drive motor 210, which is a low-power motor with the reducer 300 and the eccentric shaft 510, Since it can be transmitted to the drive unit 950, not only can the efficient rotational force be transmitted, but also has a useful advantage of extending the industrial utility by giving the external drive unit 950 a desired rotational speed.

Claims (13)

  1. 제 1베이스(110)상에 탑재되는 구동모터(210)와,A drive motor 210 mounted on the first base 110,
    상기 구동모터(210)의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기(300)와,Reducer 300 for increasing the output torque of the drive motor 210,
    상기 감속기(300)의 출력 토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제 1회전체(410)와,A first rotating body 410 rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer 300,
    상기 제 1회전체(410)와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 1회전체(410)의직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체(420)와,The first rotary body 410 and the interlocking rotation through the interlocking means is connected to be eccentrically at a position spaced apart via the plurality of first torque bar 610A and larger than the diameter of the first rotating body 410 A second rotating body 420 having a diameter,
    제 2베이스(120)상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체(420)와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축(810)과,A first central shaft 810 supported on the second base 120 and connected to rotate with the second rotating body 420;
    상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되는 연동축(820)과,An interlocking shaft 820 interlocked with the first central shaft 810,
    상기 연동축(820)에 연결되어 상기 제 2회전체(420)의 회전 토오크를 직렬 연결방식으로 다른 회전체에 전달하기 위한 토오크 연결수단과,Torque connecting means connected to the interlocking shaft 820 for transmitting the rotational torque of the second rotating body 420 to the other rotating body in a series connection method,
    상기 토오크 연결수단을 통해 전달된 출력 토오크의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치(950)측으로 전달하기 위한 구동력 전달수단을 구비한 것을 특징으로하는 회전력 장치.Rotational force device characterized in that it comprises a drive force transmission means for increasing the rotational speed of the output torque transmitted through the torque connection means for transmitting to the external drive device (950) side.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 토오크 연결수단은 상기 연동축(820)과 회전 동작되는 제 3회전체(430)와,The torque connecting means and the third rotating body 430 is rotated with the linkage shaft 820,
    상기 제 3회전체(430)에 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 2토오크바(610B)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 3회전체(430)의직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 4회전체(440)와,The third rotary body 430 is interlocked with the interlocking means through the interlocking means and is connected to the eccentrically spaced apart position via the plurality of second torque bar 610B and larger than the diameter of the third rotating body 430 A fourth rotating body 440 having a diameter,
    상기 제 4회전체(440)와 연동 회전되도록 연결되어 상기 구동력 전달수단측으로 출력 토오크를 전달하기 위한 제 2중심축(860)을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는회전력 장치.And a second central shaft (860) connected to the fourth rotating body (440) so as to be interlocked with the fourth rotating body (440) to transmit output torque to the driving force transmitting means.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 연동수단은 일단부가 상기 제 1,3회전체의 중심에 각각 연결되고 타단부가 상기 제 2,4회전체(420,440)의 편심된 위치에 각각 연결되며 단부에 제 1스프라킷(512)이 배치되는 편심축(510)과,The interlocking means has one end connected to the center of the first and third rotating bodies, and the other end connected to the eccentric positions of the second and fourth rotating bodies 420 and 440, respectively. The eccentric shaft 510 is disposed,
    일단부가 상기 편심축(510)에 결합되고 타단부가 상기 제 1,2중심축(810,860) 내에 회전 가능하도록 배치된 지지축(850)에 지지되는 지지브라켓(520)과,A support bracket 520 having one end coupled to the eccentric shaft 510 and the other end supported by the support shaft 850 disposed in the first and second central shafts 810 and 860 to be rotatable;
    상기 지지축(850)의 외주에 회전 가능하도록 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷(512)과 연동 회전되도록 체인(50) 연결되는 제 2스프라킷(712)을 갖는 메인허브(710)와,A main hub 710 having a second sprocket 712 coupled to the outer circumference of the support shaft 850 and connected to the chain 50 so as to interlock with the first sprocket 512;
    일단부가 상기 메인허브(710)에 결합되어 연동 회전되고 타단부가 상기 제2,4회전체(420,440)의 일측으로 돌출된 돌출핀(422,442)에 걸려서 회전시 상기 제2,4회전체(420,440)에 회전력을 부여하기 위한 복수개의 연동바(715)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.One end is coupled to the main hub 710 to rotate interlocking and the other end is caught by the projection pins 422,442 protruding to one side of the second, fourth rotating body (420, 440) when rotating the second, fourth rotating body (420,440) Rotational force device characterized in that it comprises a plurality of interlocking bar (715) for imparting a rotational force to).
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 연동수단은 상기 편심축(510)의 일단부측에 연동 회전되도록 결합되는보조허브(720)와,The interlocking means and the auxiliary hub 720 is coupled to rotate in conjunction with the one end side of the eccentric shaft 510,
    상기 보조허브(720)의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 상기 보조허브(720)의 회전시 연동 회전되며 상기 복수의 제 1,2토오크바에 각각 접촉되어 상기 제 1,2토오크바의 회전을 보조하는 복수의 보조연동바(725)를 더 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.Coupled around the outer periphery of the auxiliary hub 720 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the auxiliary hub 720 and the plurality of first and second torque bar to contact each of the plurality of the first and second torque bar to rotate the plurality of Rotational force device characterized in that it further comprises an auxiliary interlocking bar (725).
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)는 일단부가 상기 제 1회전체(410)에 조인트(620) 연결되고, 타단부가 연결수단을 매개로 상기 제 2회전체(420)에 관통되어 출몰 가능하게 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.One end of the plurality of first torque bars 610A may be connected to the first rotating body 410 by a joint 620, and the other end may be penetrated by the second rotating body 420 through a connecting means. Rotational force device, characterized in that connected.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 연결수단은 상기 제 1토오크바(610A)의 타단부가 관통되는 상기 제 2회전체(420)의 통공 테두리에 결합되는 연결판(650)과,The connecting means includes a connecting plate 650 coupled to a through edge of the second rotating body 420 through which the other end of the first torque bar 610A passes;
    상기 연결판(650)의 내부에 회동 가능하게 배치되는 연결조인트부재(660)와,A connection joint member 660 rotatably disposed in the connection plate 650;
    상기 연결조인트부재(660)의 내부에 회전 가능하도록 배치되고 상기 제 1토오크바(610A)의 타단부가 슬라이딩되는 회전베어링부재(670)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.Rotational force device characterized in that it is provided to be rotatable inside the connection joint member (660) and a rotating bearing member (670) for sliding the other end of the first torque bar (610A).
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 구동력 전달수단은 상기 제 2중심축(860)과 기어 이 맞물림 방식으로 연동 회전되는 구동축(870)과,The driving force transmission means and the drive shaft 870 is interlocked with the gear in engagement with the second central shaft 860,
    일단부가 상기 구동축(870)과 커플러 연결되고 타단부에 외부 구동장치(950)가 연결되며 상기 구동축(870)의 회전속도를 증속시켜 상기 외부 구동장치(950)에 전달시키기 위한 증속기(900)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.One end is connected to the drive shaft 870 coupler and the other end is connected to the external drive device 950, the speed increaser 900 for increasing the rotational speed of the drive shaft 870 to the external drive device 950 Rotation force device characterized in that it comprises a.
  8. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 7중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
    상기 제 1중심축(810)의 회전과 연동 회전되어 회전력을 상기 편심축(510)에피드백 전달하기 위한 피드백수단을 더 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.Rotational force device characterized in that it further comprises a feedback means for transmitting the rotational force feedback to the eccentric shaft (510) is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the first central shaft (810).
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 피드백수단은 일단부에 상기 제 1중심축(810)에 배치된 중심기어(812)The feedback means includes a central gear 812 disposed at one end of the first central shaft 810.
    에 치합되는 제 1연동기어(832)가 배치되고 타단부에 제 2연동기어(834)가 배치되며 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 연동 회전되는 피드백 회전축(830)과,A first interlocking gear 832 meshed with the second interlocking gear 834 and a second interlocking gear 834 disposed at the other end and interlocked with the first central axis 810;
    일단부에 상기 피드백 회전축(830)의 제 2연동기어(834)와 치합되는 피드백기어(842)가 배치되고 타단부에 일방향으로만 회전되며 타방향으로 공회전되는 제 1래칫 스프라킷(844)이 배치되며 중심부위가 상기 제 1중심축(810) 내에 관통되는피드백축(840)과,A first ratchet sprocket 844 is disposed at one end thereof with a feedback gear 842 engaged with the second interlocking gear 834 of the feedback rotation shaft 830 and rotated only at one end and idle at another end. A feedback shaft 840 which is disposed and penetrates the center in the first central shaft 810;
    상기 편심축(510)의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 일방향으로만 회전되고 타방향으로는 공회전되며 상기 제 1래칫 스프라킷(844)과 체인(50) 연결되어 상기 피드백축(840)과 연동 회전되는 제 2래칫 스프라킷(514)을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.Coupled to the outer circumference of the eccentric shaft 510 is rotated only in one direction, idling in the other direction and connected to the first ratchet sprocket 844 and the chain 50 is rotated in conjunction with the feedback shaft 840 And a second ratchet sprocket (514).
  10. 제 1베이스(110) 상에 탑재되는 구동모터(210)와,A drive motor 210 mounted on the first base 110,
    상기 구동모터(210)의 출력 토오크를 증대시키기 위한 감속기(300)와,Reducer 300 for increasing the output torque of the drive motor 210,
    상기 감속기(300)의 출력 토오크를 전달받아 회전 동작되는 제 1회전체(410)와,A first rotating body 410 rotated by receiving the output torque of the reducer 300,
    상기 제 1회전체(410)와 연동수단을 매개로 연동 회전되고 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)를 매개로 이격된 위치에 편심되도록 연결되며 상기 제 1회전체(410)의직경보다 더 큰 직경을 갖는 제 2회전체(420)와,The first rotary body 410 and the interlocking rotation through the interlocking means is connected to be eccentrically at a position spaced apart via the plurality of first torque bar 610A and larger than the diameter of the first rotating body 410 A second rotating body 420 having a diameter,
    제 2베이스(120)상에 지지되고 상기 제 2회전체(420)와 연동 회전되도록 연결되는 제 1중심축(810)과,A first central shaft 810 supported on the second base 120 and connected to rotate with the second rotating body 420;
    상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 상기 제 1중심축(810)의 회전 속도를 증속시켜 외부 구동장치(950)측으로 전달하기 위한 동력 전달수단을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치. Rotational force device, characterized in that it is interlocked with the first center shaft 810 and the power transmission means for increasing the rotational speed of the first center shaft 810 to transmit to the external drive device 950 side .
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서,The method according to claim 10,
    상기 연동수단은 일단부가 상기 제 1회전체(410)의 중심에 연결되고 타단부가 상기 제 2회전체(420)의 편심된 위치에 연결되며 단부에 제 1스프라킷(512)이배치되는 편심축(510)과,The interlocking means has one end connected to the center of the first rotating body 410, the other end is connected to the eccentric position of the second rotating body 420, the eccentric in which the first sprocket 512 is disposed at the end The shaft 510,
    일단부가 상기 편심축(510)에 결합되고 타단부가 상기 제 1중심축(810) 내에배치된 지지축(850)에 지지되는 지지브라켓(520)과,A support bracket 520 having one end coupled to the eccentric shaft 510 and the other end supported by the support shaft 850 disposed in the first central shaft 810;
    상기 지지축(850)에 회전 가능하도록 결합되고 상기 제 1스프라킷(512)과 연동 회전되도록 체인(50) 연결되는 메인허브(710)와,A main hub 710 coupled to the support shaft 850 to be rotatable and connected to the chain 50 so as to interlock with the first sprocket 512;
    일단부가 상기 메인허브(710)의 외주에 결합되어 연동 회전되고 타단부가 상기 제 2회전체(420)의 일측으로 돌출된 돌출핀(422)에 걸려서 회전시 상기 제 2회전체(420)에 회전력을 부여하기 위한 복수개의 연동바(715)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력 장치.One end is coupled to the outer periphery of the main hub 710 to rotate in rotation and the other end is caught by the protruding pin 422 protruding to one side of the second rotating body 420 to the second rotating body 420 Rotational force device characterized in that it comprises a plurality of interlocking bar (715) for imparting a rotational force.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 연동수단은 상기 편심축(510)의 일단부측에 연동 회전되도록 결합되는보조허브(720)와,The interlocking means and the auxiliary hub 720 is coupled to rotate in conjunction with the one end side of the eccentric shaft 510,
    상기 보조허브(720)의 외주 둘레에 결합되어 상기 보조허브(720)의 회전 시 연동 회전되며 상기 복수의 제 1토오크바(610A)에 각각 접촉되어 상기 제 1토오크바(610A)의 회전을 보조하는 복수의 보조연동바(725)를 더 구비한 것을 특징으로하는 회전력 장치.It is coupled to the outer circumference of the auxiliary hub 720 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the auxiliary hub 720 and in contact with the plurality of first torque bar 610A to assist the rotation of the first torque bar (610A). Rotation force device characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of auxiliary interlocking bar (725).
  13. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 동력 전달수단은 상기 제 1중심축(810)과 치합되어 연동 회전되고 단부에 대경 스프라킷(825)이 배치되는 연동축(820)과,The power transmission means is interlocked with the first central shaft 810 and the interlocking shaft 820, the large diameter sprocket 825 is disposed at the end, and
    상기 연동축(820)의 대경 스프라킷(825)과 체인(50) 연결되는 소경 스프라킷(955)을 가지며 상기 연동축(820)의 회전속도보다 증속되어 증속된 회전력을 외부구동장치(950)로 전달하기 위한 증속축(952)을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 회전력장치.The small diameter sprocket 825 of the linkage shaft 820 and the chain 50 are connected to the small diameter sprocket 955, and the rotational speed is increased by increasing the rotational speed of the linkage shaft 820 to the external driving device ( Rotational force device characterized in that it comprises a speed increase shaft (952) for transmitting to.
PCT/KR2014/004371 2013-05-15 2014-05-15 Rotary power device WO2014185731A1 (en)

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KR20130055222A KR101495663B1 (en) 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 Torque device
KR10-2013-0055222 2013-05-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016177615A1 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 Julius Mönch Method and device for increasing torque
EP3996257A4 (en) * 2019-07-05 2023-01-18 Hyo Keun Choi Torque amplification device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100404975B1 (en) * 1999-10-21 2003-11-07 신만조 Device for transmitting torque and regulating rotating velocity
KR20100003841A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-12 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 Power redoubling apparatus using leverage
KR101055541B1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2011-08-08 윤태호 Roller device for moving lever and rotational force transmission device having same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101066337B1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2011-09-20 윤태호 Torque transmission device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100404975B1 (en) * 1999-10-21 2003-11-07 신만조 Device for transmitting torque and regulating rotating velocity
KR101055541B1 (en) * 2007-12-07 2011-08-08 윤태호 Roller device for moving lever and rotational force transmission device having same
KR20100003841A (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-12 주식회사 3지테크놀러지 Power redoubling apparatus using leverage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016177615A1 (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 Julius Mönch Method and device for increasing torque
EP3996257A4 (en) * 2019-07-05 2023-01-18 Hyo Keun Choi Torque amplification device

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