WO2014183694A1 - Data input method and device - Google Patents

Data input method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014183694A1
WO2014183694A1 PCT/CN2014/078175 CN2014078175W WO2014183694A1 WO 2014183694 A1 WO2014183694 A1 WO 2014183694A1 CN 2014078175 W CN2014078175 W CN 2014078175W WO 2014183694 A1 WO2014183694 A1 WO 2014183694A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
picture
pictures
unit
initial
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/078175
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳莉
江润生
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2014183694A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014183694A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/21Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Blind source separation
    • G06F18/217Validation; Performance evaluation; Active pattern learning techniques
    • G06F18/2178Validation; Performance evaluation; Active pattern learning techniques based on feedback of a supervisor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V30/00Character recognition; Recognising digital ink; Document-oriented image-based pattern recognition
    • G06V30/10Character recognition

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent service systems, and in particular, to a data entry method and apparatus. Background technique
  • the intelligent service system has become a mainstream service mode for network service operators to provide online services.
  • the intelligent service system accesses data in the online service process mainly through voice input (smart voice system), that is, the user makes subjective responses based on personal data.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a data entry method and apparatus.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a data entry method, where the method includes the following steps: acquiring a picture that requires input data;
  • the obtained image is analyzed to obtain initial data
  • the initial data is analyzed and compared to obtain data to be confirmed;
  • the final data is entered.
  • the analyzing the acquired image to obtain the initial data specifically includes: performing layer identification on the acquired image, and reducing the range of the image;
  • the method further includes: determining whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters, and when the data is legal, the data is initial data. When the data is invalid, the acquired image is re-layered.
  • the process of analyzing and comparing the initial data specifically includes:
  • the process of inputting the final data specifically includes:
  • the final data is sequentially placed from the back to the front into the function stack;
  • Get the data from the function stack in turn, call the keyboard, fill in the data one by one;
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data.
  • the process of pre-storing common pictures and corresponding data specifically includes: customizing common pictures and corresponding data through a user interface.
  • the process of pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data specifically includes: adding 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the image analysis is completed;
  • the method when storing the corresponding data, the method further includes encrypting the stored corresponding data.
  • the obtaining a picture that requires inputting data specifically includes: acquiring a picture from a gallery or calling a camera, and acquiring a picture by taking a picture.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a data entry device, comprising:
  • a picture collection unit configured to obtain an image that requires input of data
  • the image analyzing unit is configured to analyze the obtained image to obtain initial data, and the intelligent detecting unit is configured to analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed;
  • a data confirmation transmission unit configured to confirm the data to be confirmed to obtain final data
  • a data entry unit configured to enter the final data.
  • the picture analysis unit includes:
  • the partition intercepts the sub-unit, and is configured to perform layer identification on the acquired image to narrow the picture range;
  • the impurity removal subunit is configured to remove impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a neat data interface
  • the data extraction subunit is configured to extract data from the clean data interface to obtain initial data.
  • the picture analyzing unit further includes a legality determining sub-unit configured to determine whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters.
  • the smart detection unit comprises:
  • a rationality determining subunit configured to compare the initial data with a pre-stored long string of data to detect the rationality of the initial data
  • the accuracy judging subunit is configured to compare the initial data with a commonly used number and character picture template to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
  • the method further includes: a fast determining unit configured to determine whether the acquired picture is the same picture as the pre-stored picture;
  • the quick determination unit includes:
  • a template setting subunit configured to set a common picture and corresponding data
  • a template storage subunit configured to store common pictures and corresponding data
  • the same picture judging sub-unit is configured to compare the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture to determine whether it is the same picture.
  • the template setting subunit includes a user interface, and the common picture and corresponding data are customized through the user interface.
  • the template setting subunit includes:
  • the picture multiplexing counter is configured to add 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the picture analysis is completed; the priority determining module is configured to determine the picture priority according to the picture multiplexing times; the template extraction module is configured to extract the priority High-level pictures and corresponding data.
  • the template storage subunit includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the stored corresponding data when the corresponding data is stored.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used in the data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains a long string of data through image analysis, and automatically inputs the data to provide convenient and quick input to the user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention makes reasonable input data through analysis and comparison. The detection of sex and legitimacy can effectively reduce the probability of error, provide users with accurate and efficient data entry functions, and enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data entry device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a user interface in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the data entry unit in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another data entry method in the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a data entry method and apparatus.
  • the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the two embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • a data entry device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a picture collection unit 11, a picture analysis unit 12, an intelligent detection unit 13, a data confirmation transmission unit 14, a data entry unit 15, and a quick determination unit 16.
  • the picture analyzing unit 12 is connected to the picture collecting unit 11 and the smart detecting unit 13, respectively, and the data confirming transmitting unit 14 is respectively connected to the smart detecting unit 13 and the data input unit 15, and the fast determining unit 16 and the picture collecting unit 11 respectively.
  • the data confirms that the transmission unit 14 is connected.
  • the image collection unit 11 is configured to interact with the user to obtain a picture in which data needs to be input.
  • Picture ⁇ ⁇ unit 11 entrance you can set the camera side key call according to the user's common scene, or the menu key call, to start the system to obtain pictures for analysis.
  • the smart device can also provide settings in a setup menu (not limited to) to provide user selection.
  • the picture analysis unit 12 is configured to analyze the acquired picture to obtain initial data.
  • the picture analyzing unit 12 includes a section intercepting sub-unit 121, an impurity removing sub-unit 122, a data extracting sub-unit 123, and a legality judging sub-unit 124.
  • the impurity removal sub-unit 122 is connected to the partition extraction sub-unit 121 and the data extraction sub-unit 123, respectively, and the legality determination sub-unit 124 is connected to the data extraction sub-unit 123.
  • the partition intercepting sub-unit 121 is configured to perform layer identification on the acquired picture to reduce the image range; the impurity removal sub-unit 122 is configured to remove impurities around the reduced-length picture data to obtain a neat data interface; the data extraction sub-unit 123 It is configured to extract data in the clean data interface to obtain initial data; the legality judging sub-unit 124 is configured to determine whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters.
  • the intelligent detecting unit 13 is configured to analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed.
  • the intelligent detection unit 13 internally implements the detection of the rationality of the initial data and the accuracy of the initial data to achieve the accuracy required by the system (the accuracy is determined according to the customer group corresponding to the system).
  • the intelligent detecting unit 13 includes a plausibility judging subunit 131 and an accuracy judging subunit 132, wherein the plausibility judging subunit 131 is connected to the accuracy judging subunit 132.
  • the plausibility judgment sub-unit 131 is configured to compare the initial data with the pre-stored long-string data to detect the plausibility of the initial data; the accuracy judging sub-unit 132 is configured to combine the initial data with commonly used numbers, The character picture template is compared to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
  • the data confirmation transmission unit 14 is configured to confirm the data to be confirmed to obtain final data.
  • the data confirmation transmission unit 14 provides a user interface to prompt the user whether to confirm the input or to reacquire the data; the user may be asked to confirm the input or abandon the re-input option, and the user selects whether to enter according to the acquired data, and the data confirms the transmission unit. 14 You can choose voice prompt user or prompt box prompt.
  • the data entry unit 15 is configured to enter the final data.
  • the data confirmed by the user is entered once by the data entry unit 15 and displayed visually to the user without manual operation by the user.
  • the quick judging unit 16 is configured to judge whether the acquired picture is the same picture as the pre-stored picture.
  • the fast judging unit 16 implements the function of the template recording, and saves the analyzed template (whether or not the user interface is designed, which can be determined according to the terminal situation).
  • the direct entry data confirmation transmission unit 14 performs confirmation. This can analyze the effect of multiple reuses at a time and improve system performance.
  • the quick judgment unit 16 includes a template setting sub-unit 161, a template storage sub-unit 162, and the same picture judging sub-unit 163, wherein the template storage sub-unit 162 is connected to the template setting sub-unit 161 and the same picture judging sub-unit 163, respectively.
  • the template setting sub-unit 161 is configured to set a common picture and corresponding data;
  • the template storage sub-unit 162 is configured to store a common picture and corresponding data;
  • the same picture determining sub-unit 163 is configured to perform the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture. Contrast to determine if it is the same picture.
  • the template setting sub-unit 161 may employ a picture multiplexing counter, a priority determining module, and a template extracting module, wherein the priority determining module is respectively connected to the picture multiplexing counter and the template extracting module.
  • the picture multiplexing counter is configured to add 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the picture analysis is completed;
  • the priority determining module is configured to determine the picture priority according to the picture multiplexing times;
  • the template extraction module is configured to extract the high priority Pictures and corresponding data.
  • the template setting sub-unit 161 can also use a user interface to customize common pictures and corresponding data through the user interface.
  • the template setting sub-unit 161 may separately use the picture multiplexing counter, the priority determining module, and the template extracting module, or may separately use the user interface, and may also use a picture multiplexing counter, a priority determining module, and a template extraction.
  • the module is combined with the user interface.
  • the template storage subunit 162 includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the stored corresponding data when the corresponding data is stored.
  • the picture collection unit 11, the picture analysis unit 12, the smart detection unit 13, the data confirmation transmission unit 14, the data entry unit 15, and the quick determination unit 16 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU, Central) of the data entry device.
  • CPU Central
  • Processing Unit Microprocessor
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the flow of a data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, first obtaining a picture requiring input data; and then performing the acquired picture. Analysis, obtaining initial data; analyzing and comparing the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed; confirming the data to be confirmed to obtain final data; and finally inputting the final data.
  • the method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
  • a picture of the input data is obtained.
  • a picture may be obtained from a gallery, or a camera may be called to acquire a picture by taking a picture. If you need to call the camera to take a picture, you can consider (but not limited to):
  • the terminal of the terminal camera that does not support hardware calls can be Select the setting software menu on the terminal call interface; for the terminal that supports the terminal hardware to call the camera, directly use the camera key of the terminal to set the interface to enter the corresponding picture analysis unit of the intelligent system.
  • a user interface diagram of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, and a picture is entered through interaction with the user interface.
  • Step s202 Perform layer identification on the acquired image to reduce the range of the image.
  • the method specifically includes: calling an existing function interface on the basis of an OCR (Optical Character Recognition) engine or other image analysis engine, performing layer identification, and narrowing the image range.
  • OCR Optical Character Recognition
  • the image recognition method has been matured, and the requirements of the specific method are not required here.
  • OCR refers to a process in which an electronic device (such as a scanner or a digital camera) checks characters printed on a paper, determines its shape by detecting a dark and bright pattern, and then translates the shape into computer characters by character recognition. That is: the process of scanning the text data, then analyzing and processing the image file to obtain text and layout information. Therefore, from the definition of the technology engine, the technology needs to be customized for secondary mobile development, and this secondary development can be based on the principle of the engine. Simply put, the OCR engine completes a process from image to result output. This process requires image input and preliminary processing, text feature recognition extraction, contrast recognition, and manual correction to output the final result.
  • Image input and preliminary processing the image input method is mature and diverse, and can be customized according to the terminal type. There are many problems affecting the initial processing needs, such as: Obtaining an image (for color image processing, it is necessary to consider secondary customization development). ), in the process of independently outputting a single text image, all belong to image pre-processing, including image normalization, noise removal, image correction and other processing methods. The current image processing is relatively mature. The main technical problems that need to be solved are in the pre-processing of files. For example, image processing separates pictures, tables, and text areas, and even refines the sentences into words, and breaks words.
  • this step can be said to be the core part of OC, because what feature template is used, how to extract, how to judge, the level of direct image recognition rate, there are generally two ways: statistical method and structure identification method, feature extraction Complete, compare and identify, This part is because of the probabilistic recognition result. Therefore, the data operation theory can be fully utilized, and different data distance functions can be selected according to different characteristics to improve the contrast accuracy.
  • the final manual correction module can be determined according to the requirements of the demand side.
  • the recognition engine is first developed on the PC side. Therefore, if the mobile intelligent terminal borrows the engine for picture recognition, it can combine the current computer development technology to perform further technical refinement and function modification to meet the intelligent terminal. Demand.
  • Step s203 removing impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a neat data interface.
  • various color factors and data interfaces affecting data clarity around the data are adjusted.
  • Step s204 Extract data in the neat data interface to obtain initial data.
  • the method further includes: determining whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters, and when the data is legal, the data is initial data; When the data is invalid, the acquired image is re-layered. If a part of the person's ID number has a long string of data, the system confirms that the number matches the ID number, and then matches again to determine the legality of the ID number.
  • Transmitting the initial data to the intelligent detecting unit in this embodiment, using a special data transmission unit for transmission, and using the unit for transmission, mainly adopting a distributed idea, considering that there are too many problems in one unit processing This causes instability of the system, so the unit is used as an interface for data transmission.
  • Step s205 comparing with the pre-stored long string data, detecting the rationality of the initial data.
  • the method includes: pre-storing some commonly used long-string data functions in the system, using a function to perform data comparison calculation, and confirming data types in the image analysis process performed by the user, such as an ID number, a bank card number, and a two-dimensional Code data and so on.
  • Step s206 comparing with a commonly used digital and character picture template, detecting the accuracy of the initial data.
  • the following method may be used, but not limited to: establishing a picture template library for commonly used numbers and characters, and each picture template library template corresponds to one or a group. Corresponding numbers or characters can be directly compared with the corresponding data template when performing data accuracy detection.
  • step s207 the user performs data confirmation.
  • the detected data is transmitted to the user interface, and on the one hand, the user prompts whether the user needs to confirm the input, and on the other hand (but not limited to), provides a memory for the valid data obtained by the analysis.
  • the device when the user needs to use it twice, directly enters the user confirmation.
  • the user is prompted to confirm that the input can be diversified, such as: voice announcement prompt, prompt box prompt, etc., according to the hardware condition of the terminal.
  • step s208 the confirmed data is entered.
  • the process of data entry specifically includes:
  • the acquired data is sequentially put into the function stack from the back to the front, and the data is prepared for automatic entry;
  • the method further includes the step s209, comparing the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture to determine whether it is the same picture; when it is the same picture, go to step s207; when it is a different picture, go to the step S202.
  • step s209 the common picture and corresponding data should be stored in advance.
  • the process of pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data may be combined in one or two of the following two ways:
  • Customize common images and corresponding data through the user interface Specifically, the user interface is provided, and the user personalizes various common data pictures and corresponding data, and forms a common record table in the system for the user to select.
  • the system uses the priority criterion. After the user performs image data acquisition and analysis, the same picture is analyzed once, and the number of picture multiplexing times is increased by 1. According to the number of times of picture multiplexing, the priority of the picture is determined; the priority is saved and The most frequently used set of data is provided to the user as a template.
  • the method When storing the corresponding data, the method further includes encrypting the stored corresponding data.
  • some encryption algorithms can be selected to effectively protect the user's data, such as the user's ID card and bank card number information using password protection, or can also be bound with the SIM card.
  • the system detects that the user test machine replaces the SIM card, it clears the user data (user option). There is no limit to the method. You can provide the user with an optional method or directly protect the system.
  • the process of confirming the input to obtain the data requires the user to be transparent throughout the process. Therefore, the user needs to give clear instructions and instructions, so that the user does not I feel that the waiting time is too long.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be used in, but not limited to, the following systems: a bank intelligent voice system, such as an ID number, a bank card number entry, etc., to increase user satisfaction; an operator customer service intelligent voice system, such as an ID number, a recharge card number, etc.
  • a bank intelligent voice system such as an ID number, a bank card number entry, etc.
  • an operator customer service intelligent voice system such as an ID number, a recharge card number, etc.
  • the input of the data information, the picture information is obtained by photographing, and then analyzed by the system to obtain the determined data for automatic entry
  • the two-dimensional code data entry system such as the entry of the strip data on the two-dimensional code, in the two-dimensional code Long browser URL information, or other product code information needs to be automatically entered.
  • the embodiment of the present invention obtains a long string of data through image analysis, and automatically inputs the data to provide convenient and quick input to the user.
  • the embodiment of the present invention makes reasonable input data through analysis and comparison. The detection of sex and legitimacy can effectively reduce the probability of error, provide users with accurate and efficient data entry functions, and improve the user experience. Users do not need to worry about repeatedly inputting lengthy data, and worry about input errors requiring secondary input.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used in the data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A data input method is disclosed. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an image of data to be inputted; analyzing the obtained image, and acquiring initial data; analyzing and comparing said initial data, and acquiring data requiring confirmation; confirming the data requiring confirmation, and acquiring final data; and inputting said final data. A data input device is also disclosed.

Description

一种数据录入方法及装置 技术领域  Data entry method and device
本发明涉及智能服务系统领域, 特别是涉及一种数据录入方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of intelligent service systems, and in particular, to a data entry method and apparatus. Background technique
随着当前通信领域的不断发展, 智能服务系统成为网络服务运营商提 供在线服务的一种主流服务方式。 当前行业中的智能服务系统在线服务过 程中获取数据主要是通过语音输入(智能语音系统), 即用户根据个人数据 进行主观答复。  With the continuous development of the current communication field, the intelligent service system has become a mainstream service mode for network service operators to provide online services. In the current industry, the intelligent service system accesses data in the online service process mainly through voice input (smart voice system), that is, the user makes subjective responses based on personal data.
但是, 发明人在实现本发明时发现: 当釆用这种答复方式时, 如果遇 到长串数据的输入, 如身份证、 银行卡号等就会使得用户比较烦躁, 而且 遇到比较粗心的用户, 可能需要重复输入, 使用户失去耐心。 发明内容  However, the inventor found in the implementation of the present invention: When using this reply method, if a long string of data is input, such as an ID card, a bank card number, etc., the user is more annoyed, and a relatively careless user is encountered. , may need to repeat the input, so that the user loses patience. Summary of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题, 本发明实施例提供一种数据录入方法及 装置。  In order to solve the existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a data entry method and apparatus.
本发明实施例提供一种数据录入方法, 所述方法包括以下步骤: 获取需要输入数据的图片;  An embodiment of the present invention provides a data entry method, where the method includes the following steps: acquiring a picture that requires input data;
对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据;  The obtained image is analyzed to obtain initial data;
对所述初始数据进行分析和对比, 得到待确认数据;  The initial data is analyzed and compared to obtain data to be confirmed;
对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终数据;  Confirming the data to be confirmed to obtain final data;
对所述最终数据进行录入。  The final data is entered.
优选的, 所述对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据具体包括: 对获取到的图片进行图层识别, 缩小图片范围;  Preferably, the analyzing the acquired image to obtain the initial data specifically includes: performing layer identification on the acquired image, and reducing the range of the image;
去除缩小范围后的图片数据周围的杂质, 得到整洁的数据界面; 对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取, 得到初始数据。 Removing impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a neat data interface; The data in the clean data interface is extracted to obtain initial data.
优选的, 在对整洁的数据界面内的数据进行提取的过程中, 还包括: 对含有字母的长串数据,判断所述数据是否合法, 当所述数据合法时, 所述数据为初始数据, 当所述数据不合法时, 重新对获取到的图片进行图 层识别。  Preferably, in the process of extracting data in the neat data interface, the method further includes: determining whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters, and when the data is legal, the data is initial data. When the data is invalid, the acquired image is re-layered.
优选的, 对初始数据进行分析和对比的过程具体包括:  Preferably, the process of analyzing and comparing the initial data specifically includes:
与预先存储的长串数据进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的合理性; 与常用的数字、字符图片模板进行对比,检测所述初始数据的准确性。 优选的, 对最终数据进行录入的过程具体包括:  Comparing with the pre-stored long string data, detecting the rationality of the initial data; comparing with commonly used numbers and character picture templates, detecting the accuracy of the initial data. Preferably, the process of inputting the final data specifically includes:
将所述最终数据依次从后向前放入函数栈中;  The final data is sequentially placed from the back to the front into the function stack;
从函数栈依次获取数据, 调用键盘, 逐个填写如数据;  Get the data from the function stack in turn, call the keyboard, fill in the data one by one;
输入完成后, 用户对所述数据进行确认, 确认完成后数据录入完毕。 优选的, 在所述获取需要输入数据的图片之后, 还包括:  After the input is completed, the user confirms the data, and the data entry is completed after the confirmation is completed. Preferably, after the obtaining the picture that needs to input data, the method further includes:
将获取的图片与预先存储的常用图片进行对比, 判断是否为相同图片; 当为相同图片时,对与所述常用图片对应的数据进行确认,得到最终数据; 当为不同图片时, 进入对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据步骤。  Comparing the obtained image with a commonly-used pre-stored picture to determine whether it is the same picture; when it is the same picture, confirming the data corresponding to the common picture to obtain the final data; when it is a different picture, entering the acquisition The resulting image is analyzed to obtain the initial data steps.
优选的, 还包括预先存储常用图片及对应数据。  Preferably, the method further includes pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data.
优选的, 所述预先存储常用图片及对应数据的过程具体包括: 通过用 户接口, 定制常用图片及对应数据。  Preferably, the process of pre-storing common pictures and corresponding data specifically includes: customizing common pictures and corresponding data through a user interface.
优选的, 所述预先存储常用图片及对应数据的过程具体包括: 对图片分析完成后, 将图片复用次数加 1;  Preferably, the process of pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data specifically includes: adding 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the image analysis is completed;
根据所述图片复用次数, 确定图片的优先级;  Determining the priority of the picture according to the number of times the picture is multiplexed;
存储优先级高的图片及对应数据。  Store images with high priority and corresponding data.
优选的, 在存储对应数据时, 还包括对存储的对应数据进行加密。 优选的, 所述获取需要输入数据的图片具体包括: 从图库中获取图片 或调用照相机, 通过拍照获取图片。 本发明实施例还提供一种数据录入装置, 包括: Preferably, when storing the corresponding data, the method further includes encrypting the stored corresponding data. Preferably, the obtaining a picture that requires inputting data specifically includes: acquiring a picture from a gallery or calling a camera, and acquiring a picture by taking a picture. The embodiment of the invention further provides a data entry device, comprising:
图片釆集单元, 配置为获取需要输入数据的图片;  a picture collection unit configured to obtain an image that requires input of data;
图片分析单元, 配置为对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据; 智能检测单元, 配置为对所述初始数据进行分析和对比, 得到待确认 数据;  The image analyzing unit is configured to analyze the obtained image to obtain initial data, and the intelligent detecting unit is configured to analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed;
数据确认传输单元, 配置为对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终数 据;  a data confirmation transmission unit configured to confirm the data to be confirmed to obtain final data;
数据录入单元, 配置为对所述最终数据进行录入。  A data entry unit configured to enter the final data.
优选的, 所述图片分析单元包括:  Preferably, the picture analysis unit includes:
分区截取子单元, 配置为对获取到的图片进行图层识别, 缩小图片范 围;  The partition intercepts the sub-unit, and is configured to perform layer identification on the acquired image to narrow the picture range;
杂质去除子单元, 配置为去除缩小范围后的图片数据周围的杂质, 得 到整洁的数据界面;  The impurity removal subunit is configured to remove impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a neat data interface;
数据提取子单元, 配置为对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取, 得到初 始数据。  The data extraction subunit is configured to extract data from the clean data interface to obtain initial data.
优选的, 所述图片分析单元还包括合法性判断子单元, 配置为对含有 字母的长串数据, 判断所述数据是否合法。  Preferably, the picture analyzing unit further includes a legality determining sub-unit configured to determine whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters.
优选的, 所述智能检测单元包括:  Preferably, the smart detection unit comprises:
合理性判断子单元, 配置为将所述初始数据与预先存储的长串数据进 行对比, 检测所述初始数据的合理性;  a rationality determining subunit configured to compare the initial data with a pre-stored long string of data to detect the rationality of the initial data;
准确性判断子单元, 配置为将所述初始数据与常用的数字、 字符图片 模板进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的准确性。  The accuracy judging subunit is configured to compare the initial data with a commonly used number and character picture template to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
优选的, 还包括快速判断单元, 配置为判断获取的图片是否与预先存 储的图片为相同图片;  Preferably, the method further includes: a fast determining unit configured to determine whether the acquired picture is the same picture as the pre-stored picture;
所述快速判断单元包括:  The quick determination unit includes:
模板设置子单元, 配置为设置常用图片及对应数据; 模板存储子单元, 配置为存储常用图片及对应数据; a template setting subunit configured to set a common picture and corresponding data; a template storage subunit configured to store common pictures and corresponding data;
相同图片判断子单元, 配置为将获取的图片与预先存储的常用图片进 行对比, 判断是否为相同图片。  The same picture judging sub-unit is configured to compare the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture to determine whether it is the same picture.
优选的, 所述模板设置子单元包括用户接口, 通过所述用户接口定制 常用图片及对应数据。  Preferably, the template setting subunit includes a user interface, and the common picture and corresponding data are customized through the user interface.
优选的, 所述模板设置子单元包括:  Preferably, the template setting subunit includes:
图片复用计数器, 配置为对图片分析完成后, 将图片复用次数加 1 ; 优先级确定模块,配置为根据所述图片复用次数,确定图片的优先级; 模板提取模块, 配置为提取优先级高的图片及对应数据。  The picture multiplexing counter is configured to add 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the picture analysis is completed; the priority determining module is configured to determine the picture priority according to the picture multiplexing times; the template extraction module is configured to extract the priority High-level pictures and corresponding data.
优选的, 所述模板存储子单元包括加密模块, 配置为在存储对应数据 时, 对存储的对应数据进行加密。  Preferably, the template storage subunit includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the stored corresponding data when the corresponding data is stored.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介质包括 一组计算机可执行指令, 所述指令用于本发明实施例所述的数据录入方法。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used in the data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
本发明实施例在用户与智能服务系统的交互过程中, 通过图片分析获 取长串数据, 并自动录入, 给用户提供方便快捷的输入; 同时本发明实施 例通过分析和对比, 对输入数据进行合理性和合法性的检测, 可以有效降 低出错概率, 给用户提供准确高效的数据录入功能, 提升了用户的体验。 附图说明  In the interaction process between the user and the intelligent service system, the embodiment of the present invention obtains a long string of data through image analysis, and automatically inputs the data to provide convenient and quick input to the user. At the same time, the embodiment of the present invention makes reasonable input data through analysis and comparison. The detection of sex and legitimacy can effectively reduce the probability of error, provide users with accurate and efficient data entry functions, and enhance the user experience. DRAWINGS
图 1 是本发明实施例中一种数据录入装置的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data entry device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2 是本发明实施例中一种数据录入方法的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a data entry method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 是本发明实施例中一种用户界面示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a user interface in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4 是本发明实施例中数据录入单元的工作示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the data entry unit in the embodiment of the present invention;
图 5 是本发明实施例中再一种数据录入方法的流程图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another data entry method in the embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了解决现有技术数据录入不方便, 出错率高的问题, 本发明提供了 一种数据录入方法及装置, 以下结合附图以及两个实施例, 对本发明进行 进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发 明, 并不限定本发明。  In order to solve the problem of inconvenient data entry and high error rate in the prior art, the present invention provides a data entry method and apparatus. The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the two embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明实施例的一种数据录入装置如图 1所示,包括图片釆集单元 11、 图片分析单元 12、 智能检测单元 13、 数据确认传输单元 14、 数据录入单元 15和快速判断单元 16。 其中, 图片分析单元 12分别与图片釆集单元 11和 智能检测单元 13连接, 数据确认传输单元 14分别与智能检测单元 13和数 据录入单元 15连接, 快速判断单元 16分别与图片釆集单元 11和数据确认 传输单元 14连接。  A data entry device of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a picture collection unit 11, a picture analysis unit 12, an intelligent detection unit 13, a data confirmation transmission unit 14, a data entry unit 15, and a quick determination unit 16. The picture analyzing unit 12 is connected to the picture collecting unit 11 and the smart detecting unit 13, respectively, and the data confirming transmitting unit 14 is respectively connected to the smart detecting unit 13 and the data input unit 15, and the fast determining unit 16 and the picture collecting unit 11 respectively. The data confirms that the transmission unit 14 is connected.
图片釆集单元 11配置为与用户交互, 获取需要输入数据的图片。 图片 釆集单元 11入口, 可以根据用户常用的场景设置摄像机侧键调用, 或者菜 单键调用, 从而启动系统获取图片进行分析。 对于手持终端, 该智能装置 也可以在设置菜单(不限于) 中提供设置项, 提供用户选择。  The image collection unit 11 is configured to interact with the user to obtain a picture in which data needs to be input. Picture 釆 单元 unit 11 entrance, you can set the camera side key call according to the user's common scene, or the menu key call, to start the system to obtain pictures for analysis. For handheld terminals, the smart device can also provide settings in a setup menu (not limited to) to provide user selection.
图片分析单元 12配置为对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据。 图 片分析单元 12包括分区截取子单元 121、 杂质去除子单元 122、 数据提取 子单元 123和合法性判断子单元 124。其中杂质去除子单元 122分别与分区 截取子单元 121和数据提取子单元 123连接, 合法性判断子单元 124与数 据提取子单元 123连接。 分区截取子单元 121配置为对获取到的图片进行 图层识别, 缩小图片范围; 杂质去除子单元 122 配置为去除缩小范围后的 图片数据周围的杂质, 得到整洁的数据界面; 数据提取子单元 123 配置为 对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取,得到初始数据; 合法性判断子单元 124 配置为对含有字母的长串数据, 判断所述数据是否合法。 智能检测单元 13配置为对所述初始数据进行分析和对比, 得到待确认 数据。 智能检测单元 13通过内部实现, 对初始数据的合理性、 初始数据的 准确性进行检测, 达到系统要求的精确度(该精度根据系统对应的客户群 确定)。 The picture analysis unit 12 is configured to analyze the acquired picture to obtain initial data. The picture analyzing unit 12 includes a section intercepting sub-unit 121, an impurity removing sub-unit 122, a data extracting sub-unit 123, and a legality judging sub-unit 124. The impurity removal sub-unit 122 is connected to the partition extraction sub-unit 121 and the data extraction sub-unit 123, respectively, and the legality determination sub-unit 124 is connected to the data extraction sub-unit 123. The partition intercepting sub-unit 121 is configured to perform layer identification on the acquired picture to reduce the image range; the impurity removal sub-unit 122 is configured to remove impurities around the reduced-length picture data to obtain a neat data interface; the data extraction sub-unit 123 It is configured to extract data in the clean data interface to obtain initial data; the legality judging sub-unit 124 is configured to determine whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters. The intelligent detecting unit 13 is configured to analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed. The intelligent detection unit 13 internally implements the detection of the rationality of the initial data and the accuracy of the initial data to achieve the accuracy required by the system (the accuracy is determined according to the customer group corresponding to the system).
智能检测单元 13包括合理性判断子单元 131和准确性判断子单元 132, 其中合理性判断子单元 131与准确性判断子单元 132连接。 合理性判断子 单元 131 配置为将所述初始数据与预先存储的长串数据进行对比, 检测所 述初始数据的合理性; 准确性判断子单元 132 配置为将所述初始数据与常 用的数字、 字符图片模板进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的准确性。  The intelligent detecting unit 13 includes a plausibility judging subunit 131 and an accuracy judging subunit 132, wherein the plausibility judging subunit 131 is connected to the accuracy judging subunit 132. The plausibility judgment sub-unit 131 is configured to compare the initial data with the pre-stored long-string data to detect the plausibility of the initial data; the accuracy judging sub-unit 132 is configured to combine the initial data with commonly used numbers, The character picture template is compared to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
数据确认传输单元 14配置为对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终数 据。 数据确认传输单元 14提供用户接口, 提示用户是否需要确认输入, 还 是需要重新获取数据; 可以请用户进行确认输入或者放弃重新输入的选项, 用户根据获取的数据进行是否录入的选择, 数据确认传输单元 14可以选择 语音提示用户或者提示框提示。  The data confirmation transmission unit 14 is configured to confirm the data to be confirmed to obtain final data. The data confirmation transmission unit 14 provides a user interface to prompt the user whether to confirm the input or to reacquire the data; the user may be asked to confirm the input or abandon the re-input option, and the user selects whether to enter according to the acquired data, and the data confirms the transmission unit. 14 You can choose voice prompt user or prompt box prompt.
数据录入单元 15配置为对所述最终数据进行录入。 通过数据录入单元 15将用户确认的数据一次录入,可视化显示给用户,不需要用户手动操作。  The data entry unit 15 is configured to enter the final data. The data confirmed by the user is entered once by the data entry unit 15 and displayed visually to the user without manual operation by the user.
快速判断单元 16配置为判断获取的图片是否与预先存储的图片为相同 图片。 快速判断单元 16实现了模板记录的功能, 将已经分析过模板进行保 存(是否设计用户接口, 可以根据终端情况确定), 当用户进入图片釆集单 元 11 时, 若是已有保存的模板, 则可以直接进入数据确认传输单元 14进 行确认。 这样可以做到一次分析多次复用的效果, 提升系统性能。  The quick judging unit 16 is configured to judge whether the acquired picture is the same picture as the pre-stored picture. The fast judging unit 16 implements the function of the template recording, and saves the analyzed template (whether or not the user interface is designed, which can be determined according to the terminal situation). When the user enters the image collecting unit 11, if the template is already saved, The direct entry data confirmation transmission unit 14 performs confirmation. This can analyze the effect of multiple reuses at a time and improve system performance.
快速判断单元 16包括模板设置子单元 161、 模板存储子单元 162和相 同图片判断子单元 163, 其中模板存储子单元 162分别与模板设置子单元 161和相同图片判断子单元 163连接。模板设置子单元 161配置为设置常用 图片及对应数据; 模板存储子单元 162 配置为存储常用图片及对应数据; 相同图片判断子单元 163 配置为将获取的图片与预先存储的常用图片进行 对比, 判断是否为相同图片。 The quick judgment unit 16 includes a template setting sub-unit 161, a template storage sub-unit 162, and the same picture judging sub-unit 163, wherein the template storage sub-unit 162 is connected to the template setting sub-unit 161 and the same picture judging sub-unit 163, respectively. The template setting sub-unit 161 is configured to set a common picture and corresponding data; the template storage sub-unit 162 is configured to store a common picture and corresponding data; the same picture determining sub-unit 163 is configured to perform the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture. Contrast to determine if it is the same picture.
模板设置子单元 161 可以釆用图片复用计数器、 优先级确定模块和模 板提取模块, 其中优先级确定模块分别与图片复用计数器和模板提取模块 连接。 图片复用计数器配置为对图片分析完成后, 将图片复用次数加 1 ; 优 先级确定模块配置为根据所述图片复用次数, 确定图片的优先级; 模板提 取模块配置为提取优先级高的图片及对应数据。 模板设置子单元 161 还可 以釆用用户接口, 通过所述用户接口定制常用图片及对应数据。 本实施例 中, 模板设置子单元 161 可以单独釆用图片复用计数器、 优先级确定模块 和模板提取模块, 也可以单独釆用用户接口, 还可以图片复用计数器、 优 先级确定模块和模板提取模块与用户接口两者相结合。  The template setting sub-unit 161 may employ a picture multiplexing counter, a priority determining module, and a template extracting module, wherein the priority determining module is respectively connected to the picture multiplexing counter and the template extracting module. The picture multiplexing counter is configured to add 1 to the picture multiplexing time after the picture analysis is completed; the priority determining module is configured to determine the picture priority according to the picture multiplexing times; the template extraction module is configured to extract the high priority Pictures and corresponding data. The template setting sub-unit 161 can also use a user interface to customize common pictures and corresponding data through the user interface. In this embodiment, the template setting sub-unit 161 may separately use the picture multiplexing counter, the priority determining module, and the template extracting module, or may separately use the user interface, and may also use a picture multiplexing counter, a priority determining module, and a template extraction. The module is combined with the user interface.
模板存储子单元 162 包括加密模块, 配置为在存储对应数据时, 对存 储的对应数据进行加密。  The template storage subunit 162 includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the stored corresponding data when the corresponding data is stored.
需要说明的是, 上述图片釆集单元 11、 图片分析单元 12、 智能检测单 元 13、 数据确认传输单元 14、 数据录入单元 15和快速判断单元 16可以由 数据录入装置的中央处理器( CPU, Central Processing Unit )、微处理器( MPU, Micro Processing Unit )、 数字信号处理器( DSP, Digital Signal Processor ) 或现场可编程门阵列 (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array )来实现。  It should be noted that the picture collection unit 11, the picture analysis unit 12, the smart detection unit 13, the data confirmation transmission unit 14, the data entry unit 15, and the quick determination unit 16 may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU, Central) of the data entry device. Processing Unit), Microprocessor (MPU), Digital Signal Processor (DSP) or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
实施例 2  Example 2
当釆用实施例 1 所述的数据录入装置时, 本发明实施例的一种数据录 入方法的流程如图 2和图 5所示, 首先获取需要输入数据的图片; 然后对 获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据; 再对所述初始数据进行分析和对 比, 得到待确认数据; 再对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终数据; 最 后对所述最终数据进行录入。 本实施例的方法具体包括以下步骤:  When the data entry device of the embodiment 1 is used, the flow of a data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, first obtaining a picture requiring input data; and then performing the acquired picture. Analysis, obtaining initial data; analyzing and comparing the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed; confirming the data to be confirmed to obtain final data; and finally inputting the final data. The method of this embodiment specifically includes the following steps:
步骤 s201, 获取需要输入数据的图片。 本实施例中, 可以从图库中获 取图片, 也可以调用照相机, 通过拍照获取图片。 若是需要调用摄像头拍 照可以考虑(但是不限于): 不支持硬件调用的终端摄像头的终端, 可以在 终端通话界面上选择设置软件菜单; 对于支持终端硬件调用摄像头的终端, 直接使用终端的摄像头键设置接口进入智能系统相应的图片分析单元。 其 中本发明的一种用户界面图如图 3 所示, 通过与该用户界面的交互录入图 片。 In step s201, a picture of the input data is obtained. In this embodiment, a picture may be obtained from a gallery, or a camera may be called to acquire a picture by taking a picture. If you need to call the camera to take a picture, you can consider (but not limited to): The terminal of the terminal camera that does not support hardware calls, can be Select the setting software menu on the terminal call interface; for the terminal that supports the terminal hardware to call the camera, directly use the camera key of the terminal to set the interface to enter the corresponding picture analysis unit of the intelligent system. A user interface diagram of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, and a picture is entered through interaction with the user interface.
步骤 s202, 对获取到的图片进行图层识别, 缩小图片范围。 本实施例 中, 具体包括: 在 OCR ( Optical Character Recognition, 光学字符识别) 引 擎或者其他图片分析引擎的基础上调用已有的函数接口, 进行图层识别, 缩小图片范围, 该方法可以借鉴业界当前已经成熟图片识别方法, 在此不 做具体方法的要求。  Step s202: Perform layer identification on the acquired image to reduce the range of the image. In this embodiment, the method specifically includes: calling an existing function interface on the basis of an OCR (Optical Character Recognition) engine or other image analysis engine, performing layer identification, and narrowing the image range. The image recognition method has been matured, and the requirements of the specific method are not required here.
以 OCR为例, OCR是指电子设备(例如扫描仪或数码相机)检查纸上 打印的字符, 通过检测暗、 亮的模式确定其形状, 然后用字符识别方法将 形状翻译成计算机文字的过程。 即: 对文本资料进行扫描, 然后对图像文 件进行分析处理, 获取文字及版面信息的过程。 因此, 从该技术引擎的定 义来说, 该技术应用于智能移动设备的时候需要二次定制化开发, 而这个 二次开发可以在该引擎原理的基础上。 简单来说, OCR引擎完成的是一个 从影像到结果输出的过程, 这个过程需要经过影像输入和初步处理、 文字 特征识别抽取、 对比识别、 人工校正后输出最后结果。 影像输入和初步处 理, 影像输入方式成熟多样, 可根据终端类型进行定制, 影响初步处理需 要结果的问题较多, 如: 从得到一个影像(如对彩色图片处理, 需要考虑 进行二次定制化开发), 到独立出一个个文字影像的过程中, 都属于影像前 处理, 包含影像的正规化、 去除噪声、 影像校正等处理方式。 当前的图片 处理已经比较成熟, 需要进行技术攻关的主要是在文件前处理方面, 如影 像处理将图片、表格、 文字区域分离, 甚至可以细化到文字的断句, 断字, 完成该步骤后,进行文档特征提取,这一步步骤可以说是 OC 的核心部分, 因为使用什么特征模板、 如何抽取, 如何判断, 直接影像识别率的高低, 一般有两种方式: 统计法和结构识别法, 特征提取完成, 进行对比识别, 这一部分因为是概率性获得识别结果, 因此,可以充分发挥数据运算理论, 根据不同的特征, 选择不同的数据距离函数, 提高对比正确率。 最后的人 工校正模块可以根据需求方的要求来确定。该识别引擎首先是在 PC侧发展 起来的, 因此, 若是在移动智能终端借用该引擎进行图片识别, 则可以结 合当前的计算机发展技术, 进行进一步的技术细化和函数的修改, 以满足 智能终端的需求。 Taking OCR as an example, OCR refers to a process in which an electronic device (such as a scanner or a digital camera) checks characters printed on a paper, determines its shape by detecting a dark and bright pattern, and then translates the shape into computer characters by character recognition. That is: the process of scanning the text data, then analyzing and processing the image file to obtain text and layout information. Therefore, from the definition of the technology engine, the technology needs to be customized for secondary mobile development, and this secondary development can be based on the principle of the engine. Simply put, the OCR engine completes a process from image to result output. This process requires image input and preliminary processing, text feature recognition extraction, contrast recognition, and manual correction to output the final result. Image input and preliminary processing, the image input method is mature and diverse, and can be customized according to the terminal type. There are many problems affecting the initial processing needs, such as: Obtaining an image (for color image processing, it is necessary to consider secondary customization development). ), in the process of independently outputting a single text image, all belong to image pre-processing, including image normalization, noise removal, image correction and other processing methods. The current image processing is relatively mature. The main technical problems that need to be solved are in the pre-processing of files. For example, image processing separates pictures, tables, and text areas, and even refines the sentences into words, and breaks words. After completing this step, Document feature extraction, this step can be said to be the core part of OC, because what feature template is used, how to extract, how to judge, the level of direct image recognition rate, there are generally two ways: statistical method and structure identification method, feature extraction Complete, compare and identify, This part is because of the probabilistic recognition result. Therefore, the data operation theory can be fully utilized, and different data distance functions can be selected according to different characteristics to improve the contrast accuracy. The final manual correction module can be determined according to the requirements of the demand side. The recognition engine is first developed on the PC side. Therefore, if the mobile intelligent terminal borrows the engine for picture recognition, it can combine the current computer development technology to perform further technical refinement and function modification to meet the intelligent terminal. Demand.
步骤 s203, 去除缩小范围后的图片数据周围的杂质, 得到整洁的数据 界面。 本实施例中, 具体包括将数据周围的影响数据清晰度的各种色彩因 素、 数据界面进行调整。  Step s203, removing impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a neat data interface. In this embodiment, specifically, various color factors and data interfaces affecting data clarity around the data are adjusted.
步骤 s204, 对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取, 得到初始数据。 在对 整洁的数据界面内的数据进行提取的过程中, 还包括: 对含有字母的长串 数据, 判断所述数据是否合法, 当所述数据合法时, 所述数据为初始数据; 当所述数据不合法时, 重新对获取到的图片进行图层识别。 如部分人的身 份证号中有长串数据, 系统经过确认判断该号码和身份证号码匹配, 则进 行再次匹配, 确定该身份证号码的合法性。  Step s204: Extract data in the neat data interface to obtain initial data. In the process of extracting data in the neat data interface, the method further includes: determining whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters, and when the data is legal, the data is initial data; When the data is invalid, the acquired image is re-layered. If a part of the person's ID number has a long string of data, the system confirms that the number matches the ID number, and then matches again to determine the legality of the ID number.
将所述初始数据传输到智能检测单元, 本实施例中釆用专门的数据传 输单元进行传输, 使用该单元进行传输, 主要釆用分布式的思想, 考虑到 在一个单元处理的问题太多会造成系统的不稳定, 因此, 以该单元作为接 口进行数据传输。  Transmitting the initial data to the intelligent detecting unit, in this embodiment, using a special data transmission unit for transmission, and using the unit for transmission, mainly adopting a distributed idea, considering that there are too many problems in one unit processing This causes instability of the system, so the unit is used as an interface for data transmission.
步骤 s205, 与预先存储的长串数据进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的合 理性。 本实施例中, 具体包括在系统中预存一些常用的长串数据的函数, 使用函数进行数据比对计算, 确认用户进行的图片分析过程中的数据类型、 如身份证号、 银行卡号、 二维码数据等等。  Step s205, comparing with the pre-stored long string data, detecting the rationality of the initial data. In this embodiment, the method includes: pre-storing some commonly used long-string data functions in the system, using a function to perform data comparison calculation, and confirming data types in the image analysis process performed by the user, such as an ID number, a bank card number, and a two-dimensional Code data and so on.
步骤 s206, 与常用的数字、 字符图片模板进行对比, 检测所述初始数 据的准确性。 本实施例中, 可以使用 (但不限于)如下方法: 对常用的数 字、 字符进行图片模板库的建立, 每张图片模板库模板对应一个或者一组 对应的数字或者字符, 在进行数据准确性检测的时候可以直接调用对应的 数据模板快速进行对比。 Step s206, comparing with a commonly used digital and character picture template, detecting the accuracy of the initial data. In this embodiment, the following method may be used, but not limited to: establishing a picture template library for commonly used numbers and characters, and each picture template library template corresponds to one or a group. Corresponding numbers or characters can be directly compared with the corresponding data template when performing data accuracy detection.
步骤 s207, 用户进行数据确认。 本实施例中, 将检测后的数据传递到 用户界面, 一方面, 在用户界面给出用户提示是否需要确认输入, 另外一 方面 (但是不限于), 对于分析得到的有效数据, 提供一种记忆装置, 在用 户二次需要使用的时候, 直接进入用户确认即可。 提示用户确认输入的实 现方式可以多元化, 如: 语音播报提示, 提示框提示等, 根据终端的硬件 情况确定即可。  In step s207, the user performs data confirmation. In this embodiment, the detected data is transmitted to the user interface, and on the one hand, the user prompts whether the user needs to confirm the input, and on the other hand (but not limited to), provides a memory for the valid data obtained by the analysis. The device, when the user needs to use it twice, directly enters the user confirmation. The user is prompted to confirm that the input can be diversified, such as: voice announcement prompt, prompt box prompt, etc., according to the hardware condition of the terminal.
步骤 s208, 将确认后的数据进行录入。 本实施例中, 数据录入的过程 具体包括:  In step s208, the confirmed data is entered. In this embodiment, the process of data entry specifically includes:
1. 获取当前的数据, 该过程对用户透明化;  1. Get the current data, the process is transparent to the user;
2. 使用函数栈的形式, 将获取的数据依次从后向前将数据放入函数栈 中, 为自动录入做数据准备;  2. Using the form of the function stack, the acquired data is sequentially put into the function stack from the back to the front, and the data is prepared for automatic entry;
3. 从函数栈依次获取数据, 调用键盘, 逐个填写如数据, 若是数据中 包含其他字母, 灵活调用相应的输入法键盘。 (支持字母的前提是终端支持 在在线询问过程中调入字母键盘, 灵活处理即可;)。 在进行第 3步和第 4步 时, 数据录入单元 15的示意图如图 4所示。  3. Get the data from the function stack in turn, call the keyboard, fill in the data one by one, if the data contains other letters, flexibly call the corresponding input method keyboard. (The premise of supporting letters is that the terminal supports the alphabetic keyboard during the online inquiry process, which can be handled flexibly;). When steps 3 and 4 are performed, a schematic diagram of the data entry unit 15 is shown in FIG.
4. 输入完成弹出提示, 请用户确认。  4. Enter the completion pop-up prompt, please confirm.
优选的, 在步骤 s201之后, 还包括步骤 s209, 将获取的图片与预先存 储的常用图片进行对比, 判断是否为相同图片; 当为相同图片时, 转步骤 s207; 当为不同图片时, 转步骤 s202。  Preferably, after step s201, the method further includes the step s209, comparing the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture to determine whether it is the same picture; when it is the same picture, go to step s207; when it is a different picture, go to the step S202.
如釆用步骤 s209, 应预先存储常用图片及对应数据。 所述预先存储常 用图片及对应数据的过程可以釆用以下两种方式的一种或两种方式相结合:  If step s209 is used, the common picture and corresponding data should be stored in advance. The process of pre-storing the common picture and the corresponding data may be combined in one or two of the following two ways:
1. 通过用户接口, 定制常用图片及对应数据。 具体为提供用户接口, 用户个性化定制各种常用数据图片和对应的数据, 在系统中形成一个常用 记录表, 供用户选择。 2. 系统釆用优先级准则, 在用户进行图片数据获取分析后, 每分析一 次同样的图片, 图片复用次数加 1, 根据所述图片复用次数, 确定图片的优 先级; 保存优先级和使用次数最频繁的一组数据作为模板提供给用户。 1. Customize common images and corresponding data through the user interface. Specifically, the user interface is provided, and the user personalizes various common data pictures and corresponding data, and forms a common record table in the system for the user to select. 2. The system uses the priority criterion. After the user performs image data acquisition and analysis, the same picture is analyzed once, and the number of picture multiplexing times is increased by 1. According to the number of times of picture multiplexing, the priority of the picture is determined; the priority is saved and The most frequently used set of data is provided to the user as a template.
在存储对应数据时, 还包括对存储的对应数据进行加密。 因为这里的 记忆功能涉及到相关的用户信息的安全功能, 可以选择一些加密算法有效 保护用户的数据, 如将用户的身份证和银行卡号信息使用密码保护, 或者 也可以和 SIM卡绑定, 当系统检测到用户测试机更换 SIM卡的时候, 清除 用户数据(用户选项), 这里方法不限, 可以给用户提供可选方式, 也可以 直接进行系统保护。  When storing the corresponding data, the method further includes encrypting the stored corresponding data. Because the memory function here involves the security function of related user information, some encryption algorithms can be selected to effectively protect the user's data, such as the user's ID card and bank card number information using password protection, or can also be bound with the SIM card. When the system detects that the user test machine replaces the SIM card, it clears the user data (user option). There is no limit to the method. You can provide the user with an optional method or directly protect the system.
本发明实施例从用户拍照完成或者获取图片 (模板)后, 到获取到数 据请用户确认输入这一过程需要全程对用户进行透明化, 因此, 需要给出 用户明确提示和说明, 让用户不会感到等待时间太长。  In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user takes a photo or obtains a picture (template), the process of confirming the input to obtain the data requires the user to be transparent throughout the process. Therefore, the user needs to give clear instructions and instructions, so that the user does not I feel that the waiting time is too long.
本发明实施例可以用在但不限于以下系统: 银行智能语音系统, 如身 份证号、 银行卡号录入等, 增加用户满意度; 运营商客户服务智能语音系 统, 如身份证号、 充值卡卡号等数据信息的输入, 通过拍照获取到图片信 息, 然后由系统进行分析, 获取到确定的数据进行自动录入; 二维码数据 录入系统, 如二维码上条形数据的录入, 二维码中的长长的浏览器网址信 息, 或者其他的商品码信息需要自动录入等。  The embodiments of the present invention can be used in, but not limited to, the following systems: a bank intelligent voice system, such as an ID number, a bank card number entry, etc., to increase user satisfaction; an operator customer service intelligent voice system, such as an ID number, a recharge card number, etc. The input of the data information, the picture information is obtained by photographing, and then analyzed by the system to obtain the determined data for automatic entry; the two-dimensional code data entry system, such as the entry of the strip data on the two-dimensional code, in the two-dimensional code Long browser URL information, or other product code information needs to be automatically entered.
本发明实施例在用户与智能服务系统的交互过程中, 通过图片分析获 取长串数据, 并自动录入, 给用户提供方便快捷的输入; 同时本发明实施 例通过分析和对比, 对输入数据进行合理性和合法性的检测, 可以有效降 低出错概率, 给用户提供准确高效的数据录入功能, 提升了用户的体验, 用户不需要再担心重复输入冗长的数据, 还担心输入错误需要二次输入。  In the interaction process between the user and the intelligent service system, the embodiment of the present invention obtains a long string of data through image analysis, and automatically inputs the data to provide convenient and quick input to the user. At the same time, the embodiment of the present invention makes reasonable input data through analysis and comparison. The detection of sex and legitimacy can effectively reduce the probability of error, provide users with accurate and efficient data entry functions, and improve the user experience. Users do not need to worry about repeatedly inputting lengthy data, and worry about input errors requiring secondary input.
另外, 本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介 质包括一组计算机可执行指令, 所述指令用于本发明实施例所述的数据录 入方法。 本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用硬件实施例、 软件实施例、 或结 合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其 中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器和光学存储器等 )上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。 In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes a set of computer executable instructions, and the instructions are used in the data entry method according to the embodiment of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序 产品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程 图和 /或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得 在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功 能的装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flow and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, an embedded processor or other programmable data processing device processor to produce a machine such that a flow or a block diagram of a flow or a block diagram or A device that has multiple functions specified in the box.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理 设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存 储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现 的处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流 程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管为示例目的, 已经公开了本发明的优选实施例, 本领域的技术人 员将意识到各种改进、 增加和取代也是可能的, 因此, 本发明的范围应当 不限于上述实施例。  While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种数据录入方法, 包括: 1. A data entry method, including:
获取需要输入数据的图片; Get the picture that requires input data;
对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据; Analyze the acquired pictures to obtain initial data;
对所述初始数据进行分析和对比, 得到待确认数据; Analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed;
对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终数据; Confirm the data to be confirmed and obtain the final data;
对所述最终数据进行录入。 Enter the final data.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 所述对获取到的图片 进行分析, 得到初始数据, 包括: 2. The data entry method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said analyzing the obtained pictures to obtain initial data includes:
对获取到的图片进行图层识别, 缩小图片范围; Perform layer recognition on the acquired images to narrow down the image range;
去除缩小范围后的图片数据周围的杂质, 得到整洁的数据界面; 对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取, 得到初始数据。 Remove the impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a clean data interface; extract the data in the clean data interface to obtain the initial data.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 在对整洁的数据界面 内的数据进行提取的过程中, 还包括: 3. The data entry method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the process of extracting data in the neat data interface also includes:
对含有字母的长串数据, 判断所述数据是否合法, 当所述数据合法 时, 所述数据为初始数据; 当所述数据不合法时, 重新对获取到的图片 进行图层识别。 For a long string of data containing letters, determine whether the data is legal. When the data is legal, the data is initial data; when the data is illegal, perform layer recognition on the acquired picture again.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 对初始数据进行分析 和对比的过程, 包括: 4. The data entry method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process of analyzing and comparing the initial data includes:
与预先存储的长串数据进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的合理性; 与常用的数字、 字符图片模板进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的准确 性。 Compare with the pre-stored long string of data to detect the rationality of the initial data; compare with commonly used number and character picture templates to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 对最终数据进行录入 的过程, 包括: 5. The data entry method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the process of entering final data includes:
将所述最终数据依次从后向前放入函数栈中; 从函数栈依次获取数据, 调用键盘, 逐个填写如数据; 输入完成后,用户对所述数据进行确认,确认完成后数据录入完毕。 Put the final data into the function stack from back to front; Obtain data from the function stack in sequence, call the keyboard, and fill in the data one by one; after the input is completed, the user confirms the data, and after the confirmation is completed, the data entry is completed.
6、 如权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 在所述获 取需要输入数据的图片之后, 还包括: 6. The data entry method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, after obtaining the picture requiring data input, it further includes:
将获取的图片与预先存储的常用图片进行对比, 判断是否为相同图 片; 当为相同图片时, 对与所述常用图片对应的数据进行确认, 得到最 终数据; 当为不同图片时, 进入对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数 据步骤。 Compare the acquired picture with a pre-stored common picture to determine whether it is the same picture; when it is the same picture, confirm the data corresponding to the common picture to obtain the final data; when it is a different picture, enter the acquisition The obtained pictures are analyzed and the initial data steps are obtained.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 还包括预先存储常用 图片及对应数据。 7. The data entry method as claimed in claim 6, further comprising pre-stored commonly used pictures and corresponding data.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 所述预先存储常用图 片及对应数据的过程, 包括: 通过用户接口, 定制常用图片及对应数据。 8. The data entry method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the process of pre-storing commonly used pictures and corresponding data includes: customizing commonly used pictures and corresponding data through a user interface.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 所述预先存储常用图 片及对应数据的过程, 包括: 9. The data entry method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the process of pre-storing commonly used pictures and corresponding data includes:
对图片分析完成后, 将图片复用次数加 1; After the image analysis is completed, the number of image reuses is increased by 1;
根据所述图片复用次数, 确定图片的优先级; Determine the priority of the picture according to the number of times the picture is reused;
存储优先级高的图片及对应数据。 Store high-priority pictures and corresponding data.
10、如权利要求 7所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 在存储对应数据时, 还包括对存储的对应数据进行加密。 10. The data entry method according to claim 7, wherein when storing the corresponding data, it further includes encrypting the stored corresponding data.
11、如权利要求 1所述的数据录入方法, 其中, 所述获取需要输入数 据的图片, 包括: 从图库中获取图片或调用照相机,通过拍照获取图片。 11. The data entry method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said obtaining pictures requiring data input includes: obtaining pictures from a gallery or calling a camera to obtain pictures by taking pictures.
12、 一种数据录入装置, 包括: 12. A data entry device, including:
图片釆集单元, 配置为获取需要输入数据的图片; The picture collection unit is configured to obtain pictures that require input data;
图片分析单元, 配置为对获取到的图片进行分析, 得到初始数据; 智能检测单元, 配置为对所述初始数据进行分析和对比, 得到待确 认数据; 数据确认传输单元, 配置为对所述待确认数据进行确认, 得到最终 数据; The picture analysis unit is configured to analyze the acquired pictures to obtain initial data; the intelligent detection unit is configured to analyze and compare the initial data to obtain data to be confirmed; A data confirmation transmission unit configured to confirm the data to be confirmed and obtain final data;
数据录入单元, 配置为对所述最终数据进行录入。 A data entry unit is configured to enter the final data.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述图片分析单元 包括: 13. The data entry device according to claim 12, wherein the picture analysis unit includes:
分区截取子单元, 配置为对获取到的图片进行图层识别, 缩小图片 范围; The partition interception subunit is configured to perform layer recognition on the acquired pictures and reduce the scope of the pictures;
杂质去除子单元, 配置为去除缩小范围后的图片数据周围的杂质, 得到整洁的数据界面; The impurity removal subunit is configured to remove impurities around the reduced image data to obtain a clean data interface;
数据提取子单元, 配置为对整洁数据界面内的数据进行提取, 得到 初始数据。 The data extraction subunit is configured to extract data in the clean data interface and obtain initial data.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述图片分析单元 还包括合法性判断子单元, 配置为对含有字母的长串数据, 判断所述数 据是否合法。 14. The data entry device according to claim 13, wherein the picture analysis unit further includes a legality judgment subunit configured to judge whether the data is legal for a long string of data containing letters.
15、 如权利要求 12所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述智能检测单元 包括: 15. The data entry device according to claim 12, wherein the intelligent detection unit includes:
合理性判断子单元, 配置为将所述初始数据与预先存储的长串数据 进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的合理性; The rationality judgment subunit is configured to compare the initial data with a pre-stored long string of data and detect the rationality of the initial data;
准确性判断子单元, 配置为将所述初始数据与常用的数字、 字符图 片模板进行对比, 检测所述初始数据的准确性。 The accuracy judgment subunit is configured to compare the initial data with commonly used digital and character picture templates to detect the accuracy of the initial data.
16、 如权利要求 12至 15任一项所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 还包 括快速判断单元, 配置为判断获取的图片是否与预先存储的图片为相同 图片; 16. The data entry device according to any one of claims 12 to 15, further comprising a quick judgment unit configured to judge whether the acquired picture is the same picture as the pre-stored picture;
所述快速判断单元包括: The rapid judgment unit includes:
模板设置子单元, 配置为设置常用图片及对应数据; The template setting subunit is configured to set commonly used pictures and corresponding data;
模板存储子单元, 配置为存储常用图片及对应数据; 相同图片判断子单元, 配置为将获取的图片与预先存储的常用图片 进行对比, 判断是否为相同图片。 Template storage subunit, configured to store commonly used pictures and corresponding data; The same picture determination subunit is configured to compare the acquired pictures with pre-stored common pictures to determine whether they are the same pictures.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述模板设置子单 元包括用户接口, 通过所述用户接口定制常用图片及对应数据。 17. The data entry device according to claim 16, wherein the template setting subunit includes a user interface, and commonly used pictures and corresponding data are customized through the user interface.
18、 如权利要求 16所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述模板设置子单 元包括: 18. The data entry device according to claim 16, wherein the template setting subunit includes:
图片复用计数器, 配置为对图片分析完成后, 将图片复用次数加 1 ; 优先级确定模块, 配置为根据所述图片复用次数, 确定图片的优先 级; The picture reuse counter is configured to increase the number of picture reuses by 1 after the picture analysis is completed; the priority determination module is configured to determine the priority of the picture based on the number of picture reuses;
模板提取模块, 配置为提取优先级高的图片及对应数据。 The template extraction module is configured to extract high-priority pictures and corresponding data.
19、 如权利要求 16所述的数据录入装置, 其中, 所述模板存储子单 元包括加密模块, 配置为在存储对应数据时, 对存储的对应数据进行加 密。 19. The data entry device according to claim 16, wherein the template storage subunit includes an encryption module configured to encrypt the stored corresponding data when storing the corresponding data.
20、 一种计算机可读存储介质, 所述存储介质包括一组计算机可执 行指令, 所述指令用于执行权利要求 1-11任一项所述的数据录入方法。 20. A computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium includes a set of computer-executable instructions, the instructions are used to execute the data entry method according to any one of claims 1-11.
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