WO2014178509A1 - Système multi-projection pour prolonger un élément visuel d'une image principale - Google Patents

Système multi-projection pour prolonger un élément visuel d'une image principale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014178509A1
WO2014178509A1 PCT/KR2013/010896 KR2013010896W WO2014178509A1 WO 2014178509 A1 WO2014178509 A1 WO 2014178509A1 KR 2013010896 W KR2013010896 W KR 2013010896W WO 2014178509 A1 WO2014178509 A1 WO 2014178509A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
auxiliary
projection
main
main image
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/010896
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hwan Chul Kim
Su Ryeon Kang
Original Assignee
Cj Cgv Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR20130048087A external-priority patent/KR101489262B1/ko
Application filed by Cj Cgv Co., Ltd. filed Critical Cj Cgv Co., Ltd.
Priority to CN201380074939.6A priority Critical patent/CN105051603B/zh
Publication of WO2014178509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014178509A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/54—Accessories
    • G03B21/56—Projection screens
    • G03B21/60—Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B37/00—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
    • G03B37/04—Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B35/00—Stereoscopic photography

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multi-projection system for extending a visual element of a main image and, more particularly, to a multi-projection system which can extend a visual element included in a main image projected on a main projection surface to an auxiliary projection surface arranged around the main projection surface, thus maximizing the immersion and three-dimensional effect that an audience feels from the extension of the visual element.
  • 3D image technologies for providing audiences with 3D images have recently been developed.
  • 3D image technologies use the principle of allowing an audience to feel the 3D effect even from a flat image when different images are presented to the left and right eyes of the audience and combined in the brain.
  • two cameras equipped with different polarizing filters are used during filming, and the audience wears glasses with polarizing filters such that different images are presented to the left and right eyes during watching.
  • the audiences must wear the glasses equipped with polarizing filters during watching, which may make the audiences feel inconvenient, and different images are artificially presented to the left and right eyes, which may make some sensitive audiences feel dizzy or nausea.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-projection system of a new concept based on a single screen, which is different from conventional projection systems.
  • another object of the present invention is to provide a multi-projection system, in which a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces are additionally arranged around a main projection surface, and visual elements included in the main projection surface are extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces, thus maximizing the immersion and three-dimensional effect that an audience feels.
  • a multi-projection system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a main projection surface on which a main image is reproduced; and an auxiliary projection surface arranged around the main projection surface, wherein a visual element associated with the main image is displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • a visual element included in the main image may be extended and displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • All or part of the main image may be extended and displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • a specific object included in the main image may be displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • the specific object may be displayed on the auxiliary projection surface after the size of the specific object is changed based on a vanishing point included in the main image.
  • the specific object may be repeatedly displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • All or part of the main image may be blurred and then displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • the visual element may be displayed only in a partial area of the entire area of the auxiliary projection surface, which is adjacent to the main projection surface.
  • a separate image associated with the main image may be displayed on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces may be arranged around the main projection surface in a manner to surround an auditorium.
  • the visual element included in the main image may be extended and displayed on all of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces or only on some of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • the multi-projection system may further comprise: a main projection device for projecting an image on the main projection surface; an auxiliary projection device for projecting an image on the auxiliary projection surface; and a management device for controlling the operation of the main projection device and the auxiliary projection device, wherein the auxiliary projection device may project the visual element associated with the main image on the auxiliary projection surface to extend a visual effect of the image.
  • the management device may operate the auxiliary projection device only when a predetermined specific object is included in the main image.
  • the auxiliary projection device may project a specific object recognized by the management device or the entire main image.
  • the management device may perform the operation of recognizing the specific object in a specific time zone in all time zones when the main image is reproduced.
  • Light having a color associated with the main image may be projected on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • Light of colors associated with two or more objects included in the main image may be projected on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • the multi-projection system may further comprise: a main projection device for projecting the main image on the main projection surface; a lighting device for emitting light on the auxiliary projection surface; and a management device for controlling the operation of the main projection device and the lighting device, wherein the lighting device may emit light having a color associated with the main image on the auxiliary projection surface to extend a visual effect of the image.
  • the management device may operate the lighting device only when a predetermined specific object is included in the main image.
  • the management device may perform the operation of recognizing the specific object in a specific time zone in all time zones when the main image is reproduced.
  • the present invention provides a multi-projection system which can extend a visual element included in a main image projected on a main projection surface (e.g., a specific object in the main image, a color included in the main image, the main image itself, etc.) to a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces arranged around the main projection surface. Therefore, it is possible to maximize the three-dimensional effect and immersion that the audience feels from the image extension using the plurality of projection surfaces.
  • a visual element included in a main image projected on a main projection surface e.g., a specific object in the main image, a color included in the main image, the main image itself, etc.
  • the present invention arranges the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces to surround the auditorium such that a visual element included in the main image can be extended to the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces. Therefore, according to the present invention, the audience can feel as if they are actually in a space created by the images, thus maximizing the three-dimensional effect and immersion that the audience feels.
  • the present invention may not extend an image included in the main image as it is, but may blur the image and then extend the blurred image to the auxiliary projection surfaces. Therefore, it is possible to extend the visual element included in the main image to the auxiliary projection surfaces without reducing the attention of the audience to the main image.
  • the present invention can change the size of an object in the main image based on a vanishing point and then extend the object with the changed size to the auxiliary projection surfaces. Therefore, with the size change based on the vanishing point, perspective can be given to the object extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces, thus maximizing the three-dimensional effect and immersion that the audience feels from the images extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • the present invention displays an image on the auxiliary projection surface using the visual element included in the main image, and thus there is no need to separately prepare an image that will be projected on the auxiliary projection surface.
  • the present invention extends an image to the auxiliary projection surface using an object extracted from the main image, and thus there is no need to separately prepare image data for the auxiliary projection surfaces. Therefore, when a single main image content is prepared, the present invention an implements the multi-projection environment without preparing an additional image content.
  • the present invention can provide an effect of extending an image only in a specific time zone in all time zones when the main image is reproduced. Therefore, the effect of the image extension using the plurality of projection surfaces is implemented in a state the audience does not expect, thus maximizing the three-dimensional effect and immersion that the audience feels.
  • the present invention can maximize the three-dimensional effect and immersion of the audience in the images by extending colors included in the main image to the plurality of projection surfaces. Therefore, it is possible to maximize the three-dimensional effect and immersion of the audience feels without preparing a separate image.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a multi-projection system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of a management device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing that an object included in a main image is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing that a main image itself is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing that an object included in a main image is blurred and then extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIG. 6 is a conceptual diagram showing that an object included in a main image is changed in size based on a vanishing point and then extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram showing that a visual element included in a main image is extended only to some areas of auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 are diagrams showing examples of auxiliary projection surfaces that may be included in the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the configuration of a multi-projection system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a conceptual diagram showing that a color similar to that of a main image is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIG. 13 is a conceptual diagram showing that colors similar to those of a main image are extended to auxiliary projection surfaces.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 Next, a multi-projection system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the multi-projection system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention may comprise a main projection surface 100 on which a main image is reproduced, an auxiliary projection surface 200 arranged around the main projection surface 100, a main projection device 110 for projecting an image on the main projection surface 100, an auxiliary projection device 210 for projecting an image on the auxiliary projection surface 200, and a management device 300 for controlling the operation of the main projection device 110 and the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the multi-projection system may extend a visual element included in the main image to the auxiliary projection surface 200. Specifically, the multi-projection system may extend a visual element of the main image by allowing the auxiliary projection device 210 to project the visual element included in an image of the main projection surface 100 on the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • the main projection surface 100 is a projection surface on which a main image is reproduced and may correspond to a single projection surface of a conventional projection system.
  • the main projection surface 100 may be of various types of projection surfaces, preferably in the form of a screen.
  • the main projection surface 100 may be arranged in various locations of a theater, preferably in front of an auditorium.
  • the main projection surface 100 is installed to face the main projection device 110, and the main image projected by the main projection device 110 is reproduced on the main projection surface 100 arranged in the above manner.
  • the auxiliary projection surface 200 is a projection surface arranged around the main projection surface 100 and additionally provided to improve the immersion and three-dimensional effect of the audience.
  • the auxiliary projection surface 200 extends a visual element included in the main image.
  • the auxiliary projection surface 200 may additionally display an object (e.g., a thing, background, etc.) included in the main image, and thus the visual area of the main image can be extended by the additional display.
  • an object e.g., a thing, background, etc.
  • the auxiliary projection surface 200 may be of various types of projection surfaces such as a screen, wall, etc. Especially, the auxiliary projection surface 200 may be implemented with a wall present in the theater, even when any additional screen is not provided in the theater. Therefore, the multi-projection system according to the present invention can be sufficiently implemented in a conventional theater including a single screen and a wall only.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 may be provided in the theater and, in this case, the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 may preferably be distributed around the boundary of the main projection surface 100. The reason for this is that when a visual element included in the main image is displayed on the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 arranged in the above manner, it provides an effect as if the main image is extended.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged around the main projection surface 100 and may be arranged so as not to be parallel to the main projection 100.
  • an image is projected only on a single screen (i.e., a main projection surface) placed in front of the theater such that the audience watches the image reproduced on the two-dimensional screen or a 3D technology is applied to the image itself reproduced on the single screen.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are three-dimensionally arranged around the main projection surface 100, and thus the three-dimensional image and immersion that the audience feels can be improved through the three-dimensionally arranged plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 without applying the 3D technology to the image itself.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged to surround the auditorium of the theater. Therefore, the audience can feel as if they are in a space created by the images through the extension of the visual effect implemented by the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200, and thus the three-dimensional effect, immersion, and virtual reality that the audiences feel can be maximized.
  • the angle between the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 is not limited to a specific angle, and the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 may be arranged at various angles as long as the audience can feel the three-dimensional effect.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 may be arranged to be connected or adjacent to the main projection surface 100 or to be spaced from the main projection surface 100 and, even in this case, it is preferable that the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged to surround the auditorium.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example in which the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged on the left and right sides with respect to the main projection surface 100
  • FIG. 4 is shows an example in which the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged on the left, right, and top sides with respect to the main projection surface 100
  • FIG. 5 shows an example in which the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are arranged on the left, right, top, and bottom sides with respect to the main projection surface 100.
  • auxiliary projection surfaces 200 may be composed of various types of projection surfaces such as screens, walls, etc. and may comprise different types of projection surfaces at the same time.
  • the screen is configured to reflect the projected image such that the audience can enjoy the image and may have various types that can perform this function (even when the name of a particular component is not the screen, if it can perform the function of reflecting the projected image to the audience, it may fall within the range of the screen).
  • the screen may be formed of various materials such as a matte screen, a lenticular screen, a glass beaded screen, a silver screen, a high-gain screen, etc.
  • the screen may be of various types such as an embedded electric screen, an exposed electric screen, a wall-mounted screen, a tripod screen, a road warrior screen, a high-brightness screen, a sound screen, etc.
  • the screen may include a water screen, a fog screen, a holographic screen, a miracle screen (using magic glass), etc. as well as various other types of screens.
  • the screen may also be formed of PVC, white-coated PVC, pearl gloss-coated PVC, or aluminum-coated PVC.
  • the type of the screen may be selected depending on the size of each theater, the arrangement of the screen, the properties of the image reproduced on the screen, the resolution of the image, etc.
  • the screen formed of PVC is more suitable for a relatively small theater in terms of the reflectance based on the angle at which the image is projected
  • the screen formed of pearl gloss-coated PVC is suitable for a relatively large theater.
  • the screen formed of aluminum PVC has an excellent performance of reproducing a digital image or 3D image, compared to other screens.
  • the wall does not represent only the wall as a word meaning, but refers to various structural surfaces present in the theater.
  • the wall may include various structural surfaces in the theater such as a ceiling, floor, left wall, right wall, front wall, rear wall, etc. as well as structural surfaces on which fixtures such as curtain, panel, frame, screening equipment, etc. are provided.
  • the main projection device 110 is a device that projects a main image on the main projection surface 100. It is preferable that the main projection device 110 is installed to face the main projection device 110 and is installed at an appropriate distance so as to project an image of an area similar to that of the main projection surface 100.
  • the main projection device 110 may be implemented by including an optical system and a heating unit in various manners.
  • the main projection device 110 may be implemented in various ways, such as by using a cathode ray tube (CRT), using a liquid crystal display (LCD), by digital light processing (DLP) using a digital micromirror device (DMD) chip, by liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), etc.
  • CTR cathode ray tube
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • DLP digital light processing
  • DMD digital micromirror device
  • LCD liquid crystal on silicon
  • the main projection device 110 may be electrically connected to the management device 300 to be controlled by the management device 300, and the image can be projected on the main projection surface 100 under the control of the management device 300.
  • the main projection device 110 may transmit and receive information to and from the management device 300 through a wired or wireless communication network and, in particular, receive the main image from the management device 300.
  • the main projection device 110 may project in real time the main image received from the management device 300 or may store the main image in an internal memory device and then project the main image later.
  • the main projection device 110 may be configured to move in a three-dimensional space and, in this case, the operation of the main projection device 110 may be controlled by the management device 300.
  • two or more main projection devices 110 may be provided.
  • the two or more main projection devices 110 may cooperate with each other to project images on the main projection surface 100 (for example, the two or more main projection devices 110 may divide the entire area into two or more parts and project images while being synchronized with each other), and thus a unified image can be displayed on the main projection surface 100 by the cooperative operation of the two or more main projection devices 110.
  • the management device 300 may generally manage the two or more main projection devices 110 and, in particular, control the two or more main projection devices 110 to project a unified image on the main projection surface 100 in cooperation with each other.
  • the management device 300 may prevent the occurrence of heterogeneity by edge blending correction and image correction techniques.
  • the auxiliary projection device 210 is a device that projects an auxiliary image on the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • the auxiliary image is a visual element included in the main image.
  • the auxiliary image may be an object (e.g., a thing, background, etc.) included in the main image. Therefore, the auxiliary projection device 210 may project the visual element included in the main image on the auxiliary projection surface 200, and the visual area of the main image may be extended by the projection operation of the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the auxiliary projection device 210 may be implemented by including an optical system and a heating unit in various manners.
  • the auxiliary projection device 210 may be implemented in various ways, such as by using a cathode ray tube (CRT), using a liquid crystal display (LCD), by digital light processing (DLP) using a digital micromirror device (DMD) chip, by liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), etc.
  • CTR cathode ray tube
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • DLP digital light processing
  • DMD digital micromirror device
  • LCD liquid crystal on silicon
  • auxiliary projection device 210 may be electrically connected to the management device 300 to be controlled by the management device 300, and the image can be projected on the auxiliary projection surface 200 under the control of the management device 300.
  • the auxiliary projection device 210 may transmit and receive information to and from the management device 300 through a wired or wireless communication network and, in particular, receive the auxiliary image from the management device 300. In this case, it is preferable that the auxiliary projection device 210 may project in real time the auxiliary image received from the management device 300.
  • auxiliary projection device 210 may be configured to move in a three-dimensional space and, in this case, the operation of the auxiliary projection device 210 may be controlled by the management device 300.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 may also be provided.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 may be installed to face the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 and integratedly controlled by the management device 300.
  • the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 may be connected in parallel to the management device 300 to be controlled either simultaneously or individually by the management device 300 through this parallel connection.
  • two or more auxiliary projection devices 210 may be provided for the specific auxiliary projection surface 200 (e.g., two or more auxiliary projection devices may be provided for each projection surface).
  • the two or auxiliary main projection devices 210 may cooperate with each other to project images on the specific auxiliary projection surface 200 (for example, the two or more auxiliary projection devices 210 may divide the entire area into two or more parts and project images while being synchronized with each other), and thus a unified image can be displayed on the specific auxiliary projection surface 200 by the cooperative operation of the two or more auxiliary projection devices 210.
  • the management device 300 may generally manage the two or more auxiliary projection devices 210 and, in particular, control the two or more auxiliary projection devices 210 to project a unified image on the specific auxiliary projection surface 200 in cooperation with each other.
  • the management device 300 may prevent the occurrence of heterogeneity by edge blending correction and image correction techniques.
  • the management device 300 which is a device that generally manages the multi-projection system, manages a variety of information for implementing the system and controls the operation of various devices that may be included in the system.
  • the management device 300 may be implemented with various electronic devices and may be implemented in a single electronic device or in such a manner that several electronic devices are interconnected.
  • the management device 300 may be implemented in a single server or in such a manner that two or more servers are interconnected.
  • the management device 300 may be implemented in such a manner that a server and other electronic devices are interconnected or implemented in arithmetic units other than the server.
  • the management device 300 may control the operation of the main projection device 110 and manage the main image projected by the main projection device 110. Also, the management device 300 may be connected to the main projection device 110 by a wired or wireless communication network to control the main projection device 110 through this connection.
  • the management device 300 may control the operation of the auxiliary projection device 210 and manage the auxiliary image projected by the auxiliary projection device 210. Also, the management device 300 may be connected to the auxiliary projection device 210 by a wired or wireless communication network to control the auxiliary projection device 210 through this connection.
  • the management device 300 may control the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210.
  • the management device 300 may be connected in parallel to the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 to control the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 either simultaneously or individually through this parallel connection.
  • the management device 300 may not operate the auxiliary projection device 210 at every moment when the main image is reproduced (i.e., throughout the entire running time), but may selectively operate the auxiliary projection device 210 based on an analysis result of the main image. For example, the management device 300 can analyze the main image and operate the auxiliary projection device 210 only when a specific object is recognized from the main image. This embodiment will now be described in more detail.
  • the management device 300 may operate the auxiliary projection device 210 by the following process. (1) The management device 300 recognizes objects included in the main image and determines whether the recognized objects correspond to predetermined specific objects.
  • the management device 300 may determine whether the predetermined specific objects are included in the main image by comparing the color and pattern of the recognized objects with those of specific objects stored in a storage unit 330. (2) When the management device 300 recognizes a predetermined specific object in the main image, the management device 300 extracts an auxiliary image from the main image and transmits the extracted image to the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the auxiliary image may be a recognized specific object or may be the entire main image including the specific object.
  • the management device 300 controls the auxiliary projection device 210 to project the auxiliary image.
  • the management device 300 may not perform the operation of analyzing the main image in all time zones when the main image is reproduced, but may perform the operation only in a specific time zone. Specifically, the management device 300 may analyze the main image only in a predetermined specific time zone based on a time code of the main image. Therefore, in this case, the extension of the main image by means of the auxiliary image can be implemented only in a predetermined specific time zone. (The management device 300 generates the auxiliary image and operates the auxiliary projection device 210 only when a specific object is recognized by the image analysis. Therefore, since the management device 300 does not perform the image analysis operation for the image extension in time zones other than the specific time zone, the extension of the main image by means of the auxiliary image is not implemented.)
  • the management device 300 may generate various auxiliary images, which can improve the immersion of the audience based on the main image, and project the generated various auxiliary images by means of the auxiliary projection devices.
  • the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image that is the same as the entire main image or an auxiliary image that only includes a specific object extracted from the main image.
  • the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image that repeatedly displays an object extracted from the main image or an auxiliary image that includes an object whose size is changed based on a vanishing point included in the main image.
  • the management device 300 may control the auxiliary projection device 210 to project a blurred image. Specifically, the management device 300 may blur the auxiliary images and then transmit the blurred auxiliary images to the auxiliary projection device 210. Also, the management device 300 may control the auxiliary projection devices 210 to project the blurred images.
  • the management device 300 may allow a visual element included in the main image to be displayed only in a partial area of the entire area of the auxiliary projection surfaces 200. That is, the management device 300 may mange the system such that the visual element included in the main image is extended only in a partial area of the auxiliary projection surface 200. In this case, the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image that is formed in a partial area of the entire image frame and project the generated auxiliary image by means of the auxiliary projection device 210 such that the visual element can be displayed in a partial area of the entire area of the auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the management device 300 may extend the image using all of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 or using only some of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200. In this case, the management device 300 may selectively control the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 to project the auxiliary image on all of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 or project the auxiliary image on only some of the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the management device 300 may comprise an image management unit 310, a projection device operation management unit 320, a storage unit 330, a communication unit 340, and a control unit 350.
  • the above components may be implemented as an electronic device or a program recorded in an electronic device.
  • the image management unit 310 is configured to manage a main image projected by the main projection device 110 and an auxiliary image projected by the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the image management unit 310 may prepare the main image based on data received through the communication unit 340 or data stored in the storage unit 330 and transmit the prepared main image to the main projection device 110 to be projected.
  • the image management unit 310 may generate the auxiliary image. Specifically, the image management unit 310 may generate the auxiliary image based on a visual element included in the main image and transmit the generated image to the auxiliary projection device 210. As mentioned above, the image management unit 310 may generate various auxiliary images (e.g., an auxiliary image using the entire main image, an auxiliary image including only a specific object in the main image, a blurred auxiliary image, an auxiliary image including an object whose size is changed based on a vanishing point, an auxiliary image formed in a partial area of the auxiliary projection surface 200, etc.), and detailed description thereof will be omitted to avoid redundancy.
  • auxiliary images e.g., an auxiliary image using the entire main image, an auxiliary image including only a specific object in the main image, a blurred auxiliary image, an auxiliary image including an object whose size is changed based on a vanishing point, an auxiliary image formed in a partial area of the auxiliary projection surface 200, etc.
  • the image management unit 310 may analyze the main image and may or may not generate the auxiliary image based on the analysis result. Specifically, the image management unit 310 may determine whether a predetermined specific object (e.g., flame, cloud, sea, sky, etc.) is included in the main image and generate the auxiliary image only when the specific object is included in the main image.
  • a predetermined specific object e.g., flame, cloud, sea, sky, etc.
  • the image management unit 310 may extract information on an object included in the main image and compare the extracted information with information on a predetermined specific object to determine whether the object included in the main image corresponds to the predetermined specific object.
  • the information compared by the image management unit 310 may include the color, appearance pattern, movement pattern, etc. of objects. For example, if there is an object that is red in color and has a red flame pattern in the main image, the image management unit 310 determines the object as a flame.
  • the information of the specific object used by the image management unit 310 may be obtained through the communication unit 340 or from the storage unit 330.
  • the image management unit 310 when it is determined by the image management unit 310 that the predetermined specific object is included in the main image, the image management unit 310 generates an auxiliary image and transmits the generated image to the auxiliary projection device 210. (2-2) On the contrary, when it is determined by the image management unit 310 that the predetermined specific object is not included in the main image, the image management unit 310 does not generate the auxiliary image.
  • the image management unit 310 may not perform the operation of analyzing the main image in all time zones when the main image is reproduced, but may perform the operation only in a specific time zone. Specifically, the image management unit 310 may analyze the main image only in a predetermined specific time zone based on a time code of the main image. Therefore, in this case, the auxiliary image can be generated only in the predetermined specific time zone.
  • the projection device operation management unit 320 is configured to control the operation of the main projection device 110 or the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the projection device operation management unit 320 may transmit the main image to the main projection device 110 and control the operation of the main projection device 110 to project the main image. Moreover, the projection device operation management unit 320 may transmit the generated auxiliary image to the auxiliary projection device 210 and control the operation of the auxiliary projection device 210 to project the auxiliary image.
  • the projection device operation management unit 320 can operate the auxiliary projection device 210 only when the auxiliary image is generated. Specifically, the projection device operation management unit 320 can operate the auxiliary projection device 210 only when the image management unit 310 recognizes the specific object included in the main image and generates the auxiliary image.
  • the projection device operation management unit 320 may control the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210.
  • the projection device operation management unit 320 may control the operation of the plurality of auxiliary projection devices 210 either individually or simultaneously.
  • the storage unit 330 is configured to store various information related to the operation of the above-described management device 300, such as information on the main projection surface 100, information on the auxiliary projection surface 200, information on the main projection device 110, information on the auxiliary projection device 210, information on the main image, information on the auxiliary image, information on image correction profile for image blurring, etc.
  • the storage unit 330 may store information for the analysis of the main image, specifically information on specific objects that are the basis of the image analysis.
  • the storage unit 330 may store information on predetermined specific objects such as flame, sea, sky, smoke, cloud, vehicle, aircraft, tree, mountain, forest, etc., and information on each object may include the color, appearance pattern, movement pattern, etc. of each object.
  • the information on the color is stored as a specific range (e.g., a certain color range) rather than as a simple numerical value and the information on the patter is stored as a group of various examples.
  • the storage unit 330 may be implemented with various electronic devices, preferably with a memory device.
  • the communication unit 340 is configured to transmit and receive information to and from the main projection device 110, the auxiliary projection device 210, an external server, etc.
  • the communication unit 340 may be implemented with various wired or wireless communication devices including a LAN module, WLAN module, etc. and may transmit and receive information through various communication networks including a TCP/IP network and various protocols.
  • the control unit 350 is configured to control various operations of the management device 300 including the operations of the image management unit 310, the projection device operation, the management unit 320, the storage unit 330, and the communication unit 340.
  • the control unit 350 may be implemented in various arithmetic units.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which only a specific object included in a main image is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around a main projection surface 100 and a specific object (e.g., flame) included in a main image is extended to the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • a specific object e.g., flame
  • the audience can feel as if they are actually surrounded by the specific object created by the images, thus maximizing the reality and immersion that the audience feels.
  • the management device 300 recognizes and extracts a specific object (e.g., flame) included in the main image and generates an auxiliary image based on the extracted specific object.
  • the generated auxiliary image is transmitted to the auxiliary projection device 210, and the auxiliary projection device 210 projects the received auxiliary image in a manner that the image of the specific object is extended and displayed.
  • the management device 300 may generate the auxiliary image based on the size and position of the specific object in the main image. Therefore, this operation allows the main image and the generated auxiliary image to be in harmony with each other.
  • the specific object included in the main image is a flame
  • the management device 300 may generate a flame image, which has the same progress direction, color, and size as the flame in the main image, as the auxiliary image that will be displayed on the auxiliary projection surface 200 located on the left of the main projection surface 100.
  • the specific object is not repeatedly displayed on the auxiliary projection surface 200 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, the specific object may be repeatedly displayed on the auxiliary projection surface 200 in other embodiments.
  • a single specific object e.g., tree
  • a plurality of specific objects e.g., trees
  • FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the entire main image is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around the main projection surface 100 and the entire main image is extended to the respective auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the audience can feel as if they are completely surrounded by the background created by the main image, thus maximizing the reality and immersion that the audience feels.
  • the management device 300 recognizes a specific object (e.g., cloud, sea, etc.) included in the main image and, when the specific object is recognized, uses the main image itself as the auxiliary image. Therefore, eventually, the auxiliary projection devices 210 also project the main image, and this operation of the auxiliary projection devices 210 allows the entire main image to be extended and displayed on the auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • a specific object e.g., cloud, sea, etc.
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which a visual element included in a main image is not extended as it is to auxiliary projection surfaces 200, but is extended after being blurred.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around the main projection surface 100 and a visual element included in a main image (e.g., the entire main image or a specific object included in the main image) is blurred and then extended and displayed on the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200. Therefore, in this embodiment, the visual element included in the main image can be extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 without reducing the attention of the audience to the main image.
  • a visual element included in a main image e.g., the entire main image or a specific object included in the main image
  • the management device 300 recognizes a specific object (e.g., cloud, sea, etc.) included in the main image and, when the specific object is recognized, generates an auxiliary image using the entire main image or a portion (e.g., a specific object) of the main image. Meanwhile, the management device 300 does not transmit the generated auxiliary image as it is to the auxiliary projection device 210, but blurs the corresponding image and then transmits the blurred image. Therefore, the auxiliary projection devices 210 project the blurred auxiliary images. As a result, the visual element (e.g., the entire main image or a specific object) included in the main image is not extended as it is, but is extended after being blurred.
  • a specific object e.g., cloud, sea, etc.
  • FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which a specific object included in a main image is extended after its size is changed based on a vanishing point.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around the main projection surface 100 and a specific object included in a main image is extended to the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the specific object extended and displayed on the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 has a changed size, and the changed size of the specific object may be determined based on a vanishing point in the main image.
  • the changed size of the specific object may be determined based on the position in which the specific object is displayed, based on the distance between the position and the vanishing point, etc. Therefore, perspective can be given to the object extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 by the size change based on the vanishing point, thus maximizing the three-dimensional effect and immersion that the audience feels from the images extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the management device 300 recognizes and extracts a specific object (e.g., tree, cloud, etc.) included in the main image and generates an auxiliary image based on the extracted specific object.
  • the management device 300 generates the auxiliary image in a state where the size of the extracted specific object is changed.
  • the management device 300 generates the auxiliary image after the size of the extracted specific object is changed based on the position in which the specific object is displayed, based on the distance between the position and the vanishing point in the main image, etc.
  • the generated auxiliary image is transmitted to the auxiliary projection device 210, and the auxiliary projection device 210 projects the generated auxiliary image in a manner that the specific object with the changed size is extended and displayed on the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which a visual element included in a main image is extended to a partial area of the entire area of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around the main projection surface 100 and a specific object included in a main image is extended and displayed on the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the specific object may not be extended to the entire area of the auxiliary projection surfaces 200, but may be extended and displayed to a partial area of the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 and, in particular, may be extended and displayed on a partial area adjacent to its original position (i.e., the position on the main projection surface 100).
  • the specific objects may not be extended to the entire area of the auxiliary projection surfaces 200, but may be extended only to areas B', C', and G' adjacent to its original position of each object.
  • the management device 300 recognizes and extracts a specific object (e.g., flame, cloud, etc.) included in the main image and generates an auxiliary image based on the extracted specific object.
  • the management device 300 may generate the auxiliary image that is formed in a partial area of the entire image frame.
  • the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image for displaying the visual element only in an area adjacent to the position of the specific object (i.e., the position on the main projection surface 100).
  • the management device 300 recognizes a specific object included in a main image and, in this case, also analyzes position information of the specific object (i.e., the position on the main projection surface 100). (2) Then, the management device 300 determines whether the specific object is located on the outside (A, B, C, E, F, G, or H) of the main projection surface 100. (3) When it is determined that the specific object is located on the outside (B, C, and G) of the main projection surface 100, the management device 300 generates an auxiliary image for displaying the visual element only in areas (B', C', and G') adjacent to the specific object and projects the generated image by means of the auxiliary projection device 210.
  • the present invention may also generate the auxiliary image for extending the visual effect by a method that does not use the visual element included in the main image.
  • the present invention may also generate the auxiliary image using a separate image associated with the main image. Specifically, when an auxiliary image associated with a specific object in the main image is generated, the present invention may generate the auxiliary image using a separately provided image without extracting the specific object itself from the main image.
  • the management device 300 stores a plurality of images that can be used as the auxiliary images. Specifically, the management device 300 may store a plurality of independent images that match specific objects (e.g., tree-image A, sea-image B, flame-image C, etc.).
  • specific objects e.g., tree-image A, sea-image B, flame-image C, etc.
  • the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image using a separately stored image that matches a specific object even without using the specific object included in the main image and may extend the visual effect of the main image using the generated auxiliary image.
  • the management device 300 may recognize a specific object (e.g., tree) included in a main image, generate an auxiliary image using an independent image (e.g., a leaf image) that matches the recognized specific object (e.g., tree), and control the generated auxiliary image to be projected on the auxiliary projection surface 200. That is, the management device 300 may recognize the specific object (e.g., tree) included in the main image and then generate the auxiliary image using a separate image (e.g., a leaf image) that is not related to the recognized specific object, thus extending the visual effect of the main image using the generated auxiliary image.
  • a separate image e.g., a leaf image
  • the management device 300 may generate the auxiliary image using a separate image associated with a specific object in the main and correct the auxiliary image to be in harmony with the main image. Specifically, the management device 300 may correct the auxiliary image based on the size, position, operation information, etc. of the specific object in the main image. For example, when the object included in the main image is a tree and the tree is located on the right side, the management device 300 may generate an auxiliary image, which will be projected on the right auxiliary projection surface, based on a separate image (e.g., a leaf image) that matches the tree and correct the size, color, etc. of the auxiliary image such that leaves having a size, color, etc., which match those of the tree in the main image, are falling.
  • a separate image e.g., a leaf image
  • the present invention may generate the auxiliary image by a method that uses all of the visual elements (e.g., specific objects) and the independent images stored for the generation of the auxiliary image.
  • the present invention may extract the specific object (e.g., sea) and generate the auxiliary image by combining (1) the specific object (e.g., sea) extracted from the main image with (2) a separate image (e.g., a fish image) that matches the specific object.
  • a specific object e.g., sea
  • a separate image e.g., a fish image
  • the effect of visual extension can be maximized, and the immersion and three-dimensional effect that the audience feels can also be maximized.
  • the multi-projection system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention that will be described below is the same as the above-described embodiments in that the visual element included in the main image is extended.
  • the multi-projection system that will be described below is different from the above-described embodiments in that the visual element extended to the auxiliary projection surfaces 200 is a lighting instead of the image.
  • the features other than the types of the visual elements may be shared between both embodiments. Therefore, the above-described various features related to the multi-projection system may be applied to the embodiments that will be described below.
  • a multi-projection system in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention may comprise a main projection surface 100 on which a main image is reproduced, an auxiliary projection surface 200 arranged around the main projection surface 100, a main projection device 110 for projecting an image on the main projection surface 100, a lighting device 220 for emitting light on the auxiliary projection surface 200, and a management device 300 for controlling the operation of the main projection device 110 and the lighting device 220.
  • the multi-projection system may extend a visual element included in the main image to the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • the multi-projection system may emit light having a color associated with the main image on the auxiliary projection surface 200 by means of the lighting device 220, thus extending a visual element of the main image by this operation.
  • the main projection 100, the auxiliary projection surface 200, and the main projection device 110 are substantially the same as those described in the above embodiments.
  • the lighting device 220 is a device that emits light of a specific color on the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • the color of the light emitted by the light device 200 is associated with the main image.
  • the color of the light emitted by the lighting device 220 may be an average color of the entire main image or colors of objects (e.g., a thing, background, etc.) included in the main image. Therefore, the lighting device 220 may implement the color associated with the main image on the auxiliary projection surface 200, thus extending the visual area of the main image by this operation.
  • the lighting device 220 may comprise all light-emitting elements that emit light of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) and may selectively emit light of various colors using these R, G, and B light-emitting elements.
  • the light-emitting elements may be formed of various types of light-emitting elements such as heating lamps, fluorescent lamps, metal halide lamps, xenon lamps, mercury lamps, UV lamps, LEDs, semiconductor lasers, halogen lamps, etc.
  • the lighting device 220 may be electrically connected to the management device 300 to be controlled by the management device 300.
  • the lighting device 220 may emit light on the auxiliary projection surface 200 under the control of the management device 300.
  • the lighting device 220 may be configured to move in a three-dimensional space and, in this case, the operation of the lighting device 220 may be controlled by the management device 300.
  • a plurality of lighting devices 220 may also be provided.
  • the plurality of lighting devices 220 may be integratedly controlled by the management device 300.
  • the plurality of lighting devices 220 may be connected in parallel to the management device 300 to be controlled either simultaneously or individually by the management device 300 through this parallel connection.
  • a plurality of lighting devices 220 may be installed on a single auxiliary projection surface 200 and, in this case, the plurality of lighting devices 220 may preferably be distributed around the auxiliary projection surface 200.
  • the management device 300 may control the operation of the lighting device 220 and adjust the color of the light emitted by the lighting device 220. Moreover, the management device 300 may be connected to the lighting device 220 through a wired or wireless communication network to control the lighting device 220 through this connection.
  • the management device 300 may control the plurality of lighting devices 220.
  • the management device 300 may be connected in parallel to the plurality of lighting devices 220 to control the plurality of lighting devices 220 either simultaneously or individually through this parallel connection.
  • the management device 300 may not operate the lighting device 220 at every moment when the main image is reproduced, but may selectively operate the lighting device 220 based on an analysis result of the main image. For example, the management device 300 can analyze the main image and operate the lighting device 220 only when a specific object is recognized from the main image.
  • the management device 300 may not perform the operation of analyzing the main image in all time zones when the main image is reproduced, but may perform the operation only in a specific time zone. Specifically, the management device 300 may analyze the main image only in a predetermined specific time zone based on a time code of the main image. Therefore, in this case, the extension of the main image by means of the lighting device 220 can be implemented only in the predetermined specific time zone.
  • FIG. 12 shows an embodiment in which a color similar to that implemented by a main projection surface 100 is extended to auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around the main projection surface 100, and an average color implemented by a main image is extended to the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200. Therefore, the audience can feel as if they are actually surrounded by a specific environment created by the images, thus improving the reality and immersion that the audience feels.
  • the management device 300 recognizes a specific object (e.g., sea, sky, etc.) included in the main image and then analyzes an average color of the main image. For example, the management device 300 calculates an average color value by analyzing the color values of all pixels included in the main image.
  • the management device 300 controls the lighting device 220 based on the analysis result. Specifically, the management device 300 controls the lighting device 220 to emit light of the analyzed average color (e.g., blue color) on the auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • FIG. 13 shows an embodiment in which two or more colors (i.e., color of two or more objects) included in a main image are extended to auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • a plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200 are installed around a main projection surface 100, and two or more colors included in the main image are extended to the plurality of auxiliary projection surfaces 200.
  • the two or more colors may be those of two or more objects included in the main image.
  • it is preferable that the two or more colors are displayed in positions that match the positions of the objects (e.g., white lighting is extended to the top and matches the position of cloud, and blue lighting is extended to the bottom and matches the position of sea).
  • the management device 300 recognizes two or more specific objects (e.g., sea, sky, etc.) included in the main image and then analyzes a color of each specific object image. Moreover, the management device 300 analyzes the position of each specific object. After the analysis, the management device 300 controls the lighting device 220 based on the analysis information. Specifically, the management device 300 controls the lighting device 220 to emit light of a color that is similar to that of each specific object in a position that is similar to that of each specific object.
  • specific objects e.g., sea, sky, etc.
  • the management device 300 may determine a color that maximizes the atmosphere of the specific scene and then control the lighting device 220. For example, when a stormy scene is created, the management device 300 may control the lighting device 220 to emit light of a dark white color.
  • the management device 300 may preferably recognize a color that matches the atmosphere of a specific scene based on profile information (e.g., a profile in which an object that may be displayed in an image matches a specific color) stored in a storage unit.
  • profile information e.g., a profile in which an object that may be displayed in an image matches a specific color

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système multi-projection permettant de prolonger un élément visuel d'une image principale, ce système comprenant une surface de projection principale sur laquelle est reproduite une image principale, et une surface de projection auxiliaire agencée autour de la surface de projection principale, un élément visuel associé à l'image principale étant affiché sur la surface de projection auxiliaire.
PCT/KR2013/010896 2013-04-30 2013-11-28 Système multi-projection pour prolonger un élément visuel d'une image principale WO2014178509A1 (fr)

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