WO2014177014A1 - Folding awning frame and roof frame thereof - Google Patents

Folding awning frame and roof frame thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014177014A1
WO2014177014A1 PCT/CN2014/076175 CN2014076175W WO2014177014A1 WO 2014177014 A1 WO2014177014 A1 WO 2014177014A1 CN 2014076175 W CN2014076175 W CN 2014076175W WO 2014177014 A1 WO2014177014 A1 WO 2014177014A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
folding
frame
pivotally connected
pivot rod
pivot
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/076175
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄长久
Original Assignee
鹭谱达(厦门)户外用品有限公司
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Application filed by 鹭谱达(厦门)户外用品有限公司 filed Critical 鹭谱达(厦门)户外用品有限公司
Publication of WO2014177014A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014177014A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • E04H15/50Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding awning frame and a canopy frame thereof.
  • a conventional folding awning frame see Fig. 1, includes a plurality of uprights 10' and a canopy 30'.
  • a fixed seat 11' is fixed to the top end of each of the uprights 10', and a slide 12' is slid on each of the uprights 10'.
  • a folding frame 20' is connected between each adjacent two columns 10', and the folding frame 20' includes two sets of scissors-like connecting rod sets 21' which are pivotally connected in series, and the scissors-shaped connecting rod group 21' includes a central pivotal connection.
  • the two links are together, and the folding frame 20' includes four ends, which are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11' and the sliding seat 12' of the adjacent two columns 10'.
  • the canopy 30' includes a top seat 31'.
  • the top seat 31' and the plurality of uprights 10' are connected with a support frame.
  • the support frame includes a first pivot rod 32', a second pivot rod 33' and a branch. a rod 34', the first end of the first pivot rod 32' is pivotally connected to the top seat 31', and the first end of the second pivot rod 33' is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivot rod 32'.
  • the second pivot rod The second end of the 33' is pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11'.
  • the first end of the support rod 34' is pivotally connected to the second pivot rod 33'.
  • the second end of the support rod 34' is pivotally connected to the sliding seat 12'.
  • the existing folding awning has the following disadvantages: the awning has a small expansion space. In response to the above deficiencies, some people have proposed a solution:
  • the first is to increase the length of the connecting rod, thereby increasing the spacing of the columns, thereby increasing the internal space of the awning, and in order to match the growth of the connecting rod, the length of the pivot of the canopy needs to be increased.
  • this method can increase the opening space of the awning, there are also the following disadvantages: the folding frame and the canopy frame are folded in two sections. After the awning is folded, the height must be greater than the length of the connecting rod and the length of the pivot rod. The length of the rod and the pivot rod is increased, so that the folding height is increased, the occupied space is large, and the handling, storage, and transportation are inconvenient.
  • the second type is: Fig. 2, a set of link sets 21' is added to the folding frame 20', that is, the folding frame includes three sets of link sets 21', and the column is added by adding a set of link sets 21'
  • the spacing is used to increase the interior space of the awning, and in order to match the length of the folding frame, the length of the pivot of the canopy needs to be increased.
  • the folding frame is folded in three sections, and the canopy frame is folded in two sections.
  • the above two solutions basically have the following technical problems: the connection between the first pivot rod 32' and the second pivot rod 33' is downward due to gravity or force during use, so the awning The cloth is mainly supported by the top seat and the fixed seat, and the middle part will sink, resulting in a small internal space.
  • the present invention provides a folding awning frame and a canopy thereover that overcomes the deficiencies of a folding awning frame of the prior art.
  • a folding awning frame comprising:
  • each of the columns (10) is fixed with a solid seat (11), and each of the columns (10) is provided with a sliding seat (12), and between each adjacent two columns (10) Connected to a first folding frame (20) comprising at least two sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series and having four ends, the four ends Separating the fixed seat (11) and the sliding seat (12) of the adjacent two columns (10) respectively;
  • a canopy (30) includes a top seat (31), and a support frame is connected between the top seat (31) and the plurality of columns (10), the support frame includes a first pivot rod (32) and a second a pivot rod (33) and a strut (34), the first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the first pivot rod (32) the second end, the first end of the strut (34) is pivotally connected to the second pivot (33);
  • the support frame further includes a second folding frame, the second folding frame includes at least one set of scissors-shaped second link sets (35) and has four ends, and the four ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected In the fixed (11) of the column (10) and the carriage (12), the second end of the second pivot (33), the second end of the strut (34).
  • the first folding frame (20) comprises at least three sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series.
  • the first end of the strut (34) is pivotally connected to the middle of the second pivot (33).
  • the number of the second link groups (35) is one.
  • the number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) are pivotally connected in series.
  • the plurality of columns (10) are arranged at a vertices of a polygon;
  • the column (10) comprises a hollow tube, the outer circumference of the cross section of the hollow tube comprises a horizontal straight section, two longitudinal straight sections vertically connected at the end of the horizontal straight section, and An arc segment connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight segments, the transverse straight segment facing the center of the polygon arranged by the plurality of uprights (10), the curved segment facing away from the center.
  • the second end of the first pivot (32) and the first end of the second pivot (33) are pivotally connected together by a pivoting seat.
  • a canopy for folding a awning frame includes a top seat (31) and a plurality of support frames, the support frame including a first pivot rod (32), a second pivot rod (33) and a strut (34).
  • the first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivot rod (32), the support rod (34) a first end pivotally connected to the second pivot (33);
  • the support frame further comprises a second folding frame, the second folding frame comprising at least one set of scissors-like second link sets (35) and There are four ends, and the two ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected to the second end of the second pivot rod (33) and the second end of the strut (34).
  • the number of the second link groups (35) is one.
  • the number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) are pivotally connected in series.
  • the canopy frame further includes a second folding frame, the second folding frame includes a scissors-shaped second link set, and the second folding frame is respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat and the sliding seat of the column, the second end of the second pivot bar,
  • the second end of the strut can overcome the deficiencies of the background art, and has the following technical effects: a, the top canopy is folded at least three sections, and the height of the canopy frame can be reduced; b, the second shape of the scissors
  • the connecting rod set supports the second pivot rod and the strut, and the top support has high overall support strength; c.
  • the entire folded awning frame can be unfolded by pulling apart the two columns; the tarpaulin is supported by the top seat and the fixed seat
  • the second link group supports to form at least three points of support to avoid intermediate subsidence.
  • the outer periphery of the cross section of the hollow tube comprises a transverse straight section, two longitudinal straight sections respectively connected perpendicularly at the end of the horizontal straight section, and an arcuate section connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight sections, the transverse straight section facing at least three uprights
  • the center of the arranged polygon, the curved section faces away from the center, so that the following technical effects can be produced: a. The circumference of the tarpaulin is supported by the curved section, the curved section does not damage the tarpaulin, and the tarpaulin is used. Long life; b. There are three straight sections and one arc section.
  • the hollow tube can be selected to rotate, which can reduce the material used for the column and enhance the strength of the column.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional folding awning frame of the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second solution of the background art.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in an unfolded state.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion A of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in a half-folded state.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion B of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in a folded state.
  • FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the portion C of FIG. 7.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the hollow tube of the column of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the second embodiment in an unfolded state.
  • FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion D of FIG. 10.
  • a folding awning frame including four columns 10 and a canopy 30.
  • four columns are taken as an example, but not limited thereto, as needed, Three columns, five columns, six columns, and eight columns are also available.
  • a fixing seat 11 is fixed to the top of each of the columns 10, and a sliding seat 12 is slid on each of the columns 10.
  • the column 10 is a telescopic tube, and is provided with a locking device capable of locking the telescopic tube at a maximum extension length.
  • the plurality of uprights 10 are arranged at the apex of the polygon.
  • the upright 10 comprises two sleeved hollow tubes. Please refer to FIG. 9.
  • the outer circumference of the cross section of the hollow tube includes at least one horizontal straight section 13 and two perpendicularly connected to each other in a horizontal straight line.
  • the tube of the hollow tube is of equal thickness.
  • the horizontal straight section faces the center of the polygon in which at least three uprights are arranged, the curved section facing away from the center.
  • a first folding frame 20 is connected between each adjacent two columns 10, and the first folding frame 20 includes four sets of scissors-shaped first link groups 21 connected in series and has four ends, the four ends The fixed seat 11 and the sliding seat 12 of the adjacent two columns 10 are respectively pivoted.
  • the scissor-shaped connecting rod group 21 includes two connecting rods that are pivotally connected together in the middle, and the series pivoting refers to two adjacent connecting rod groups, for example, the right end portions of the connecting rods of the connecting rod group on the left side are respectively The left ends of the links of the link sets on the right side are respectively pivotally connected.
  • four sets of first link groups are taken as an example, but not limited thereto, and three groups, five groups, and the like may be selected as needed.
  • the canopy frame 30 includes a top seat 31, and a support frame is connected between the top seat 31 and the plurality of columns 10.
  • the support frame includes a first pivot rod 32, a second pivot rod 33, a rod 34 and a second folding frame, the second folding frame including a set of scissor-shaped second link sets 35.
  • the first end of the first pivoting rod 32 is pivotally connected to the top end 31.
  • the first end of the second pivoting rod 33 is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivoting rod 32.
  • the first end of the supporting rod 34 is pivotally connected to the second pivot.
  • the second link set 35 has four ends, which are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11 and the slide 12 of the column 10, the second end of the second pivot rod 33, and the support rod 34. Second end.
  • the second end of the first pivot rod 32 and the first end of the second pivot rod 33 are pivotally connected together by a pivoting seat.
  • FIG. 10 to FIG. 11 differs from the first embodiment in that the second folding frame 30 includes two sets of second link sets 35 , and the two first link sets 21 are pivotally connected in series, and the second The four ends of the folding frame 30 are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11 and the sliding seat 12 of the column 10, the second end of the second pivoting rod 33, and the second end of the supporting rod 34.
  • the folding awning frame and the canopy frame designed by the invention can reduce the height of the stacking, enhance the overall supporting strength, and can be easily unfolded or folded, and has good industrial applicability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are a folding awning frame and a roof frame thereof. The awning frame comprises multiple uprights (10) and a roof frame, the top end of the uprights (10) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (11), a sliding seat (12) is provided in a sliding manner on each of the uprights (10), and a first folding frame (20) is connected between two adjacent uprights (10). The roof frame comprises a top seat (31), a support frame is connected between the top seat (31) and each upright (10), and the support frame comprises a first pivot rod (32), a second pivot rod (33), a support rod (34) and a second folding frame. The second folding frame comprises at least one scissor-shaped second connecting rod set (35), the four end parts thereof being pivoted on the fixed seat (11) and the sliding seat (12) of the uprights (10), the second end of the second pivot rod (33) and the second end of the support rod (34), respectively. The structures of the folding awning frame and the roof frame thereof can reduce the height of the folded roof frame, and are convenient to fold and unfold.

Description

一种折叠凉篷架及其顶篷架  Folding awning frame and canopy frame thereof 技术领域  Technical field
本发明涉及一种折叠凉篷架及其顶篷架。  The invention relates to a folding awning frame and a canopy frame thereof.
背景技术Background technique
传统的折叠凉篷架,请查阅图1,包括多个立柱10’和一顶篷架30’。该每个立柱10’顶端都固设有固座11’,每个立柱10’上都滑设有滑座12’。每相邻两立柱10’间都连接有折叠架20’,该折叠架20’包括两组串联枢接的剪刀状的连杆组21’,该剪刀状的连杆组21’包括中部枢接在一起的两连杆,该折叠架20’包括具有四个端部,该四个端部分别枢接在相邻两立柱10’的固座11’和滑座12’。该顶篷架30’包括一顶座31’,该顶座31’和多个立柱10’间都连接有支撑架,该支撑架包括第一枢杆32’、第二枢杆33’和支杆34’,该第一枢杆32’第一端枢接在顶座31’,该第二枢杆33’第一端枢接在第一枢杆32’第二端,该第二枢杆33’第二端枢接在固座11’,该支杆34’第一端枢接在第二枢杆33’,该支杆34’第二端枢接在滑座12’。该现有的折叠凉篷架存在有如下不足:凉篷展开空间较小。针对上述的不足,有人提出了解决方案:A conventional folding awning frame, see Fig. 1, includes a plurality of uprights 10' and a canopy 30'. A fixed seat 11' is fixed to the top end of each of the uprights 10', and a slide 12' is slid on each of the uprights 10'. A folding frame 20' is connected between each adjacent two columns 10', and the folding frame 20' includes two sets of scissors-like connecting rod sets 21' which are pivotally connected in series, and the scissors-shaped connecting rod group 21' includes a central pivotal connection. The two links are together, and the folding frame 20' includes four ends, which are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11' and the sliding seat 12' of the adjacent two columns 10'. The canopy 30' includes a top seat 31'. The top seat 31' and the plurality of uprights 10' are connected with a support frame. The support frame includes a first pivot rod 32', a second pivot rod 33' and a branch. a rod 34', the first end of the first pivot rod 32' is pivotally connected to the top seat 31', and the first end of the second pivot rod 33' is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivot rod 32'. The second pivot rod The second end of the 33' is pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11'. The first end of the support rod 34' is pivotally connected to the second pivot rod 33'. The second end of the support rod 34' is pivotally connected to the sliding seat 12'. The existing folding awning has the following disadvantages: the awning has a small expansion space. In response to the above deficiencies, some people have proposed a solution:
第一种是:增加连杆长度,以此增加立柱的间距,以此增加凉篷架内部空间,同时为了配合连杆增长,需增长顶篷架的枢杆长度。采用该方法虽能增加凉篷展开空间,但是也存在有如下不足:折叠架、顶篷架都为两节折叠,凉篷折叠后,其高度肯定要大于连杆长度、枢杆长度,由于连杆、枢杆长度增长,至使折叠高度增高,占用空间较大,搬运、储存、运输不便。The first is to increase the length of the connecting rod, thereby increasing the spacing of the columns, thereby increasing the internal space of the awning, and in order to match the growth of the connecting rod, the length of the pivot of the canopy needs to be increased. Although this method can increase the opening space of the awning, there are also the following disadvantages: the folding frame and the canopy frame are folded in two sections. After the awning is folded, the height must be greater than the length of the connecting rod and the length of the pivot rod. The length of the rod and the pivot rod is increased, so that the folding height is increased, the occupied space is large, and the handling, storage, and transportation are inconvenient.
第二种是:请插图图2,折叠架20’中增加了一组连杆组21’,即折叠架包括三组连杆组21’,通过增加一组连杆组21’,增加立柱的间距,以此增加凉篷架内部空间,同时为了配合折叠架展开长度,还需增长顶篷架的枢杆长度。折叠架为三节折叠,顶篷架为两节折叠,采用该方法虽能增加凉篷展开空间,且连杆长度也没有增长,但是枢杆长度增长,至使折叠高度还是较高,占用空间还是较大,搬运、储存、运输不便。The second type is: Fig. 2, a set of link sets 21' is added to the folding frame 20', that is, the folding frame includes three sets of link sets 21', and the column is added by adding a set of link sets 21' The spacing is used to increase the interior space of the awning, and in order to match the length of the folding frame, the length of the pivot of the canopy needs to be increased. The folding frame is folded in three sections, and the canopy frame is folded in two sections. Although the method can increase the opening space of the awning, and the length of the connecting rod is not increased, the length of the pivot rod is increased, so that the folding height is still high, and the space is still occupied. Larger, it is inconvenient to handle, store and transport.
而且,上述两种解决方案实质上也都还存在有如下技术问题:第一枢杆32’、第二枢杆33’的连接处在使用过程中因重力或受力原因会向下,因此篷布主要受顶座、固座支撑,中间会下陷,导致内部空间较小。Moreover, the above two solutions basically have the following technical problems: the connection between the first pivot rod 32' and the second pivot rod 33' is downward due to gravity or force during use, so the awning The cloth is mainly supported by the top seat and the fixed seat, and the middle part will sink, resulting in a small internal space.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种折叠凉篷架及其顶篷架,其克服了背景技术中一种折叠凉篷架所存在的不足。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a folding awning frame and a canopy thereover that overcomes the deficiencies of a folding awning frame of the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之一是:One of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种折叠凉篷架,包括:A folding awning frame comprising:
多个立柱(10),每个立柱(10)顶端都固设有固座(11),每个立柱(10)上都滑设有滑座(12),每相邻两立柱(10)间都连接有第一折叠架(20),该第一折叠架(20)包括至少两组串联枢接的剪刀状的第一连杆组(21)且具有四个端部,该四个端部分别枢接在相邻两立柱(10)的固座(11)和滑座(12);a plurality of columns (10), each of the columns (10) is fixed with a solid seat (11), and each of the columns (10) is provided with a sliding seat (12), and between each adjacent two columns (10) Connected to a first folding frame (20) comprising at least two sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series and having four ends, the four ends Separating the fixed seat (11) and the sliding seat (12) of the adjacent two columns (10) respectively;
一顶篷架(30),包括一顶座(31),该顶座(31)和多个立柱(10)间都连接有支撑架,该支撑架包括第一枢杆(32)、第二枢杆(33)和支杆(34),该第一枢杆(32)第一端枢接在顶座(31),该第二枢杆(33)第一端枢接在第一枢杆(32)第二端,该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33);A canopy (30) includes a top seat (31), and a support frame is connected between the top seat (31) and the plurality of columns (10), the support frame includes a first pivot rod (32) and a second a pivot rod (33) and a strut (34), the first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the first pivot rod (32) the second end, the first end of the strut (34) is pivotally connected to the second pivot (33);
该支撑架还包括第二折叠架,该第二折叠架包括至少一组剪刀状的第二连杆组(35)且具有四个端部,该第二折叠架的四个端部分别枢接在立柱(10)的固座(11)和滑座(12)、第二枢杆(33)第二端、支杆(34)第二端。The support frame further includes a second folding frame, the second folding frame includes at least one set of scissors-shaped second link sets (35) and has four ends, and the four ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected In the fixed (11) of the column (10) and the carriage (12), the second end of the second pivot (33), the second end of the strut (34).
该第一折叠架(20)包括至少三组串联枢接的剪刀状的第一连杆组(21)。The first folding frame (20) comprises at least three sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series.
该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33)的中部。The first end of the strut (34) is pivotally connected to the middle of the second pivot (33).
该第二连杆组(35)的个数是一个。The number of the second link groups (35) is one.
该第二连杆组(35)的个数是至少两个,该至少两个第一连杆组(21)串联枢接。The number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) are pivotally connected in series.
该多个立柱(10)布置在多边形顶点;该立柱(10)包括空心管,该空心管之横截面的外周缘包括一横直线段、两分别垂直连接在横直线段末端的纵直线段和一连接在两纵直线段末端的弧形段,该横直线段面向多个立柱(10)布置而成的多边形的中心,该弧形段背向该中心。The plurality of columns (10) are arranged at a vertices of a polygon; the column (10) comprises a hollow tube, the outer circumference of the cross section of the hollow tube comprises a horizontal straight section, two longitudinal straight sections vertically connected at the end of the horizontal straight section, and An arc segment connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight segments, the transverse straight segment facing the center of the polygon arranged by the plurality of uprights (10), the curved segment facing away from the center.
该第一枢杆(32)第二端和第二枢杆(33)第一端间通过一枢接座枢接在一起。The second end of the first pivot (32) and the first end of the second pivot (33) are pivotally connected together by a pivoting seat.
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案之二是:The second technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems thereof is:
一种折叠凉篷架的顶篷架,包括一顶座(31)和多个支撑架,该支撑架包括第一枢杆(32)、第二枢杆(33)和支杆(34),该第一枢杆(32)第一端枢接在顶座(31),该第二枢杆(33)第一端枢接在第一枢杆(32)第二端,该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33);其特征在于:该支撑架还包括第二折叠架,该第二折叠架包括至少一组剪刀状的第二连杆组(35)且具有四个端部,该第二折叠架的两个端部分别枢接在第二枢杆(33)第二端、支杆(34)第二端。A canopy for folding a awning frame includes a top seat (31) and a plurality of support frames, the support frame including a first pivot rod (32), a second pivot rod (33) and a strut (34). The first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivot rod (32), the support rod (34) a first end pivotally connected to the second pivot (33); wherein the support frame further comprises a second folding frame, the second folding frame comprising at least one set of scissors-like second link sets (35) and There are four ends, and the two ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected to the second end of the second pivot rod (33) and the second end of the strut (34).
该第二连杆组(35)的个数是一个。The number of the second link groups (35) is one.
该第二连杆组(35)的个数是至少两个,该至少两个第一连杆组(21)串联枢接。The number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) are pivotally connected in series.
本技术方案与背景技术相比,它具有如下优点:Compared with the background art, the technical solution has the following advantages:
该顶篷架还包括第二折叠架,第二折叠架包括剪刀状的第二连杆组,该第二折叠架分别枢接在立柱的固座和滑座、第二枢杆第二端、支杆第二端,则能克服背景技术所存在的不足,且产生如下技术效果:a、使得顶篷架为至少三节折叠,能缩小顶篷架折叠后的高度;b、剪刀状的第二连杆组支撑第二枢杆和支杆,顶篷架整体支撑强度高;c、方便展开或折叠,例如通过拉开两立柱即可展开整个折叠凉篷架;篷布受顶座、固座、第二连杆组支撑,形成至少三点支撑,避免中间下陷。The canopy frame further includes a second folding frame, the second folding frame includes a scissors-shaped second link set, and the second folding frame is respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat and the sliding seat of the column, the second end of the second pivot bar, The second end of the strut can overcome the deficiencies of the background art, and has the following technical effects: a, the top canopy is folded at least three sections, and the height of the canopy frame can be reduced; b, the second shape of the scissors The connecting rod set supports the second pivot rod and the strut, and the top support has high overall support strength; c. It is convenient to unfold or fold, for example, the entire folded awning frame can be unfolded by pulling apart the two columns; the tarpaulin is supported by the top seat and the fixed seat The second link group supports to form at least three points of support to avoid intermediate subsidence.
空心管之横截面的外周缘包括一横直线段、两分别垂直连接在横直线段末端的纵直线段和一连接在两纵直线段末端的弧形段,该横直线段面向至少三个立柱布置而成的多边形的中心,该弧形段背向该中心,因此能产生如下技术效果:a、由弧形段撑紧篷布的周部,弧形段不会损坏篷布,篷布使用寿命长;b、设有三直线段和一弧形段,可选择空心管转动,可减少立柱材料用料,可增强立柱强度。The outer periphery of the cross section of the hollow tube comprises a transverse straight section, two longitudinal straight sections respectively connected perpendicularly at the end of the horizontal straight section, and an arcuate section connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight sections, the transverse straight section facing at least three uprights The center of the arranged polygon, the curved section faces away from the center, so that the following technical effects can be produced: a. The circumference of the tarpaulin is supported by the curved section, the curved section does not damage the tarpaulin, and the tarpaulin is used. Long life; b. There are three straight sections and one arc section. The hollow tube can be selected to rotate, which can reduce the material used for the column and enhance the strength of the column.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1绘示了背景技术的传统的折叠凉篷架的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional folding awning frame of the prior art.
图2绘示了背景技术的第二种解决方案的立体示意图。2 is a perspective view of a second solution of the background art.
图3绘示了实施例一的折叠凉篷架处于展开状态的立体示意图。3 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in an unfolded state.
图4绘示图3的A处局部放大示意图。FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion A of FIG. 3.
图5绘示了实施例一的折叠凉篷架处于半折叠的立体示意图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in a half-folded state.
图6绘示图5的B处局部放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion B of FIG. 5.
图7绘示了实施例一的折叠凉篷架处于折叠状态的局部示意图。FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view showing the folded awning frame of the first embodiment in a folded state.
图8绘示图7的C处局部放大示意图。FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the portion C of FIG. 7.
图9绘示了实施例一的立柱的空心管的截面图。Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the hollow tube of the column of the first embodiment.
图10绘示了实施例二的折叠凉篷架处于展开状态的立体示意图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the folded awning frame of the second embodiment in an unfolded state.
图11绘示图10的D处局部放大示意图。FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a portion D of FIG. 10.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一Embodiment 1
请查阅图3至图8,一种折叠凉篷架,包括四个立柱10和一顶篷架30,本实施例之中,以四立柱为例,但并不以此为限,根据需要,也可选用三个立柱、五个立柱、六个立柱、八个立柱。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 8 , a folding awning frame, including four columns 10 and a canopy 30. In this embodiment, four columns are taken as an example, but not limited thereto, as needed, Three columns, five columns, six columns, and eight columns are also available.
每个立柱10顶端都固设有固座11,每个立柱10上都滑设有滑座12。本实施例之中,该立柱10为伸缩管,并设有能锁接伸缩管处于最大伸长长度的锁接装置。该多个立柱10布置在多边形顶点,该立柱10包括两套接的空心管,请查阅图9,该空心管之横截面的外周缘至少包括一横直线段13、两分别垂直连接在横直线段13末端的纵直线段14和一连接在两纵直线段14末端的弧形段15,该弧形段的圆心角为180度,使得横直线段等于弧形段直径,且和弧形段15边缘相切,且该横直线段长度大于纵直线段长度。最好,该空心管的管厚等厚。本实施例之中,该横直线段面向至少三个立柱布置而成的多边形的中心,该弧形段背向该中心。A fixing seat 11 is fixed to the top of each of the columns 10, and a sliding seat 12 is slid on each of the columns 10. In this embodiment, the column 10 is a telescopic tube, and is provided with a locking device capable of locking the telescopic tube at a maximum extension length. The plurality of uprights 10 are arranged at the apex of the polygon. The upright 10 comprises two sleeved hollow tubes. Please refer to FIG. 9. The outer circumference of the cross section of the hollow tube includes at least one horizontal straight section 13 and two perpendicularly connected to each other in a horizontal straight line. a longitudinal straight section 14 at the end of the segment 13 and an arcuate segment 15 connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight segments 14, the central angle of the curved segment being 180 degrees, such that the horizontal straight segment is equal to the curved segment diameter, and the curved segment The edge of the 15 is tangent, and the length of the horizontal straight line segment is greater than the length of the vertical straight line segment. Preferably, the tube of the hollow tube is of equal thickness. In this embodiment, the horizontal straight section faces the center of the polygon in which at least three uprights are arranged, the curved section facing away from the center.
每相邻两立柱10间都连接有第一折叠架20,该第一折叠架20包括四组串联枢接的剪刀状的第一连杆组21且具有四个端部,该四个端部分别枢接在相邻两立柱10的固座11和滑座12。该剪刀状的连杆组21包括中部枢接在一起的两连杆,该串联枢接是指相邻的两连杆组中,例如:位于左侧的连杆组的连杆右端部分别和位于右侧的连杆组的连杆的左端分别枢接。本实施例之中,以四组第一连杆组为例,但并不以此为限,根据需要,也可选用三组、五组等。A first folding frame 20 is connected between each adjacent two columns 10, and the first folding frame 20 includes four sets of scissors-shaped first link groups 21 connected in series and has four ends, the four ends The fixed seat 11 and the sliding seat 12 of the adjacent two columns 10 are respectively pivoted. The scissor-shaped connecting rod group 21 includes two connecting rods that are pivotally connected together in the middle, and the series pivoting refers to two adjacent connecting rod groups, for example, the right end portions of the connecting rods of the connecting rod group on the left side are respectively The left ends of the links of the link sets on the right side are respectively pivotally connected. In this embodiment, four sets of first link groups are taken as an example, but not limited thereto, and three groups, five groups, and the like may be selected as needed.
该顶篷架30,包括一顶座31,该顶座31和多个立柱10间都连接有支撑架。该支撑架包括一第一枢杆32、一第二枢杆33、一支杆34和一第二折叠架,该第二折叠架包括一组剪刀状的第二连杆组35。该第一枢杆32第一端枢接在顶座31,该第二枢杆33第一端枢接在第一枢杆32第二端,该支杆34第一端枢接在第二枢杆33的中部,该第二连杆组35具有四个端部,该四个端部分别枢接在立柱10的固座11和滑座12、第二枢杆33第二端、支杆34第二端。最好,该第一枢杆32第二端和第二枢杆33第一端间通过一枢接座枢接在一起。The canopy frame 30 includes a top seat 31, and a support frame is connected between the top seat 31 and the plurality of columns 10. The support frame includes a first pivot rod 32, a second pivot rod 33, a rod 34 and a second folding frame, the second folding frame including a set of scissor-shaped second link sets 35. The first end of the first pivoting rod 32 is pivotally connected to the top end 31. The first end of the second pivoting rod 33 is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivoting rod 32. The first end of the supporting rod 34 is pivotally connected to the second pivot. In the middle of the rod 33, the second link set 35 has four ends, which are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11 and the slide 12 of the column 10, the second end of the second pivot rod 33, and the support rod 34. Second end. Preferably, the second end of the first pivot rod 32 and the first end of the second pivot rod 33 are pivotally connected together by a pivoting seat.
实施例二Embodiment 2
请查阅图10至图11,它与实施例一不同之处在于:该第二折叠架30包括两组第二连杆组35,该两个第一连杆组21串联枢接,该第二折叠架30的四个端部分别枢接在立柱10的固座11和滑座12、第二枢杆33第二端、支杆34第二端。Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 11 , which differs from the first embodiment in that the second folding frame 30 includes two sets of second link sets 35 , and the two first link sets 21 are pivotally connected in series, and the second The four ends of the folding frame 30 are respectively pivotally connected to the fixed seat 11 and the sliding seat 12 of the column 10, the second end of the second pivoting rod 33, and the second end of the supporting rod 34.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围,即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明涵盖的范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the invention and the contents of the specification should still be covered by the present invention. Within the scope.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明设计的折叠凉篷架及其顶篷架,能缩小其叠后的高度,增强整体支撑强度,并且方便展开或折叠,具有良好的工业实用性。The folding awning frame and the canopy frame designed by the invention can reduce the height of the stacking, enhance the overall supporting strength, and can be easily unfolded or folded, and has good industrial applicability.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种折叠凉篷架,包括: A folding awning frame comprising:
    多个立柱(10),每个立柱(10)顶端都固设有固座(11),每个立柱(10)上都滑设有滑座(12),每相邻两立柱(10)间都连接有第一折叠架(20),该第一折叠架(20)包括至少两组串联枢接的剪刀状的第一连杆组(21)且具有四个端部,该四个端部分别枢接在相邻两立柱(10)的固座(11)和滑座(12);a plurality of columns (10), each of the columns (10) is fixed with a solid seat (11), and each of the columns (10) is provided with a sliding seat (12), and between each adjacent two columns (10) Connected to a first folding frame (20) comprising at least two sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series and having four ends, the four ends Separating the fixed seat (11) and the sliding seat (12) of the adjacent two columns (10) respectively;
    一顶篷架(30),包括一顶座(31),该顶座(31)和多个立柱(10)间都连接有支撑架,该支撑架包括第一枢杆(32)、第二枢杆(33)和支杆(34),该第一枢杆(32)第一端枢接在顶座(31),该第二枢杆(33)第一端枢接在第一枢杆(32)第二端,该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33);A canopy (30) includes a top seat (31), and a support frame is connected between the top seat (31) and the plurality of columns (10), the support frame includes a first pivot rod (32) and a second a pivot rod (33) and a strut (34), the first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the first pivot rod (32) the second end, the first end of the strut (34) is pivotally connected to the second pivot (33);
    其特征在于:It is characterized by:
    该支撑架还包括第二折叠架,该第二折叠架包括至少一组剪刀状的第二连杆组(35)且具有四个端部,该第二折叠架的四个端部分别枢接在立柱(10)的固座(11)和滑座(12)、第二枢杆(33)第二端、支杆(34)第二端。The support frame further includes a second folding frame, the second folding frame includes at least one set of scissors-shaped second link sets (35) and has four ends, and the four ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected In the fixed (11) of the column (10) and the carriage (12), the second end of the second pivot (33), the second end of the strut (34).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该第一折叠架(20)包括至少三组串联枢接的剪刀状的第一连杆组(21)。A folding awning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the first folding frame (20) comprises at least three sets of scissors-like first link sets (21) pivotally connected in series.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33)的中部。A folding awning frame according to claim 1, wherein the first end of the struts (34) is pivotally connected to the middle of the second pivot (33).
  4. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该第二连杆组(35)的个数是一个。A folding awning frame according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the number of the second link sets (35) is one.
  5. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该第二连杆组(35)的个数是至少两个,该至少两个第一连杆组(21)串联枢接。A folding awning frame according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) ) Series connection.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该多个立柱(10)布置在多边形顶点;该立柱(10)包括空心管,该空心管之横截面的外周缘包括一横直线段、两分别垂直连接在横直线段末端的纵直线段和一连接在两纵直线段末端的弧形段,该横直线段面向多个立柱(10)布置而成的多边形的中心,该弧形段背向该中心。A folding awning frame according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the plurality of uprights (10) are arranged at a polygonal apex; the uprights (10) comprise a hollow tube having a cross section of the hollow tube The outer periphery comprises a horizontal straight section, two longitudinal straight sections respectively connected perpendicularly at the end of the horizontal straight section, and an arcuate section connected at the end of the two longitudinal straight sections, the transverse straight section being arranged facing the plurality of uprights (10) The center of the polygon, the arc segment facing away from the center.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2或3所述的一种折叠凉篷架,其特征在于:该第一枢杆(32)第二端和第二枢杆(33)第一端间通过一枢接座枢接在一起。A folding awning frame according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the second end of the first pivot rod (32) and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) pass through a pivot joint Pivoted together.
  8. 一种折叠凉篷架的顶篷架,包括一顶座(31)和多个支撑架,该支撑架包括第一枢杆(32)、第二枢杆(33)和支杆(34),该第一枢杆(32)第一端枢接在顶座(31),该第二枢杆(33)第一端枢接在第一枢杆(32)第二端,该支杆(34)第一端枢接在第二枢杆(33);其特征在于:该支撑架还包括第二折叠架,该第二折叠架包括至少一组剪刀状的第二连杆组(35)且具有四个端部,该第二折叠架的两个端部分别枢接在第二枢杆(33)第二端、支杆(34)第二端。A canopy for folding a awning frame includes a top seat (31) and a plurality of support frames, the support frame including a first pivot rod (32), a second pivot rod (33) and a strut (34). The first end of the first pivot rod (32) is pivotally connected to the top seat (31), and the first end of the second pivot rod (33) is pivotally connected to the second end of the first pivot rod (32), the support rod (34) a first end pivotally connected to the second pivot (33); wherein the support frame further comprises a second folding frame, the second folding frame comprising at least one set of scissors-like second link sets (35) and There are four ends, and the two ends of the second folding frame are respectively pivotally connected to the second end of the second pivot rod (33) and the second end of the strut (34).
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种折叠凉篷架的顶篷架,其特征在于:该第二连杆组(35)的个数是一个。A canopy for folding a awning frame according to claim 8, wherein the number of the second link sets (35) is one.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种折叠凉篷架的顶篷架,其特征在于:该第二连杆组(35)的个数是至少两个,该至少两个第一连杆组(21)串联枢接。A canopy for folding a awning frame according to claim 8, wherein the number of the second link sets (35) is at least two, and the at least two first link sets (21) ) Series connection.
PCT/CN2014/076175 2013-04-28 2014-04-25 Folding awning frame and roof frame thereof WO2014177014A1 (en)

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