WO2014166530A1 - Procédé et générateur d'instances pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel - Google Patents

Procédé et générateur d'instances pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014166530A1
WO2014166530A1 PCT/EP2013/057465 EP2013057465W WO2014166530A1 WO 2014166530 A1 WO2014166530 A1 WO 2014166530A1 EP 2013057465 W EP2013057465 W EP 2013057465W WO 2014166530 A1 WO2014166530 A1 WO 2014166530A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
program
parameter
instance generator
variant
automation component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/057465
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Banik
Frank Volkmann
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to PCT/EP2013/057465 priority Critical patent/WO2014166530A1/fr
Publication of WO2014166530A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014166530A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0426—Programming the control sequence

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for programming an industrial automation component according to the Oberbe ⁇ handle of claim 1, and an instance generator for generating a variant of a program for a réelle ⁇ le Automation component according to the preamble of Pa ⁇ tent tapes 10th
  • Industrial automation arrangements include as essential elements programmable automation components, often referred to as “CPU” or “PLC” (Programmable Logic Controller). These programmable automation components are regularly equipped with sensors, actuators and the like. connected, which are also referred to as field devices.
  • the functionality of the automation arrangement depends mainly on the programs used by the automation components, with regularly a plurality of different programmable automation components are connected to each other via a data network and exchange data with each other.
  • the industrial automation arrangements and in particular the programmable automation components, ie the "controlling units”, must be configured and programmed, meaning that both the hardware components must be planned and interconnected, and the software must be created ⁇ carried out by means of so-called “engineering tools”, which are also referred to as engineering systems.
  • engineering which includes, in particular, the creation of programs for the automation components, is usually non-trivial, requiring both general expertise and detailed knowledge of what to automate Process or the production to be automated. Therefore, the "configuration" is often not or not only by the operator of the automation arrangement, but by third party companies such as engineering firms or other service providers.
  • a company which offers plants for a water or Abwasser opposition ⁇ treatment. It is assumed that the company offers different variants of the systems with different system parts, for example, machines are used in un ⁇ different degrees.
  • Pumps can be one-, two- or three-stage, either pumps with variable-speed drive or alternatively pump with uncontrolled drive (“on-off”) etc.
  • the differing " Series machines are each individually configured and configured. This tet signified ⁇ that in extreme cases is generated in ⁇ dividuelles "Project" and created from it each one specially-individual programming for each different machine.
  • the Engi ⁇ neering tools for configuring and Programmerstel- Lung be used, via one or more scripts are automatic ⁇ tometer controlled, wherein the one or more scripts advantageously programmable.
  • a user can create or change parameters that lead to the selection of a suitable script or for setting parameters of a script, which results in the sequence that takes place automatic ⁇ specific adaptation or modification of the project and thus adapted or modified version programming is generated automatically.
  • These automatically generated new pro ⁇ programming can then be downloaded to the affected automation components and fulfilled.
  • the project or the project data remains in the same place where the configuration tools are kept.
  • a method for programming an industrial automation component wherein by means of an engineering system, a program is projected, parameterized and implemented in executable program code.
  • a parameter set influencing the functionality of the variant of the program is specified with at least one parameter
  • the parameter set is transferred to an instance generator with the engineering system
  • the instance generator automatically generates an executable program code of the variant of the program, wherein the ⁇ at least one parameter is taken into account
  • the generated executable program code of the variant of the program is transmitted to the automation component and used to program the automation component.
  • an instance generator for generating a variant of a program for an enclosure ⁇ le automation component, wherein an engineering system for configuring, programming and compilation of the program for generating an executable code for the automation component is provided.
  • the in-punch generator is set up to receive a parameter set with at least one parameter
  • the instance generator is set up for parameterizing the program and / or a preprogrammed control sequence used for program generation on the basis of the at least one parameter.
  • a graphical user interface is advantageously in the first step to enter the para ⁇ meter record or for influencing parameters used which is generated in particular with ⁇ means of a Web server, with the instance generator, and using a web browser on a computer (BG), a tablet PC, a smartphone or similar device of a user is displayed.
  • the parameters of the parameter set most recently used by the graphical user interface provides Darge ⁇ may be the in ⁇ substance generator, so that the user can change all the parameters or even individual.
  • Step of at least one of the changed or confirmed parameters used for a parameterization of a preprogrammed control sequence wherein the preprogrammed Steering- tion sequence for automatically generating the executable program code by means of the engineering system. It is irrelevant whether or not the web server generating the graphical user interface, the instance generator and the engineering system are arranged on separate hardware platforms.
  • the authentication may also include a check that the existence of a license to generate the new program reviewed.
  • the generation of a new instance of the program can be registered in such a way that the user is charged for the use of the instance generator or the engineering system or a corresponding amount is debited from a corresponding credit.
  • the pre-programmed control sequence is advantageously realized as a similarity ⁇ Licher preprogrammed sequence as a script template, macro, E tutorial Wizard or wherein the single ⁇ NEN commands or steps of this pre-programmed sequence s advantageous (on a programming interface "API - Applicati ⁇ on programming interface ") of the engineering system, on a user interface of the engineering system or at least on the execution of individual components of the engineering system, whereby a parameter can be used on the one hand to select one from a set of preprogrammed processes and on the other hand but also serves to parameterize a pre-programmed sequence, it is either that within this pre-programmed sequence corresponding ver ⁇ tees or a source code or other Kon ⁇ figuration of the project, which is processed is changed.
  • the at least one parameter also one in the Progr Amm apply parameters, in particular a hardware address to be used, a communication ⁇ tion parameter, a reference to a data source (eg ei ⁇ NEN link or URL), or the like.
  • projects can be processed according to the invention, the programs and or data for a plurality of programmable automation components loading riding make that are part of the same Automatmaschinesanord ⁇ planning. If a creation of a modified variant of a first automation program has an impact on another automation program, this other automation program can automatically be adapted and recreated (compiled, etc.) automatically.
  • the automatic re-creation of a modified program advantageously comprises not only compiling, so that He ⁇ generating an executable machine program but also a transfer of the newly compiled program to the user's workstation, advantageously to that device to the user by means of graphical user interface has defined its inputs and changes.
  • the newly generated program can be transmitted either by means of a data or computer network to the intended automation device, or else transferred to a disk (eg memory card) and stored. This memory card can then be used, for example, in the intended automation component and used there.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an arrangement comprising an operating device, an instance generator, an engineering system and a plurality of automation components which are connected to one another via a (possibly wireless) network
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic representation of three subsystems of an automation arrangement whose programming was generated from the same original project.
  • FIG. 1 shows a tablet computer with an Internet browser as an operating device BG, which exchanges data with an instance generator IG via a network NW (here: the Internet), this instance generator IG being a server having a web browser.
  • NW here: the Internet
  • the instance generator IG is connected to an engineering system ES for data exchange; This data exchange can take place both via a direct connection and, as in the present example, via the network NW.
  • the instance generator IG and the engineering system ES can also be installed on the same hardware platform or the instance generator IG can even be a component of the engineering system ES.
  • the engineering system ES can also exchange data, in particular programs, with the automation components PLC1, PLC2, PLC3.
  • the engineering system ES data and in particular programs in other ways the automation components PLCl, PLC2, provide PLC3, in particular the fact that the corresponding data and / or programs transmitted to the operating unit BG, there on a memory card stored and this memory card is then inserted into an automation component PLCl, PLC2, PLC3.
  • IP address network address
  • the automation components BPM, HPE, GV respectively use the network addresses of the respective other two automation components for data exchange within the production line, the network addresses being specified in the source code of the respective automation programs. So the Netzwerkad ⁇ ests serve in this simplified exemplary embodiment play the explanation of parameters in the source code of
  • Source code sections are affected or exchanged, or other substantial changes are made in a "software".
  • TA_GM_ 3 with which, for example, the performance capability of the automation system is increased or alternative housing can be built, is a user in the web form, which represents on the operating unit BG Darge ⁇ is, in the three input fields for network addresses according to new addresses, namely those associated with the processing strand TA_GM_2 in Figure 2.
  • the instance generator IG After transmission of the completed web form to the instance generator IG, the latter parameterizes the preprogrammed control sequence with the entered new network addresses and then executes it, whereby a copy of the project is automatically generated which contains three source code files for the new automation components BPM.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Programmable Controllers (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé et générateur d'instances (IG) pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel (PLC1, PLC2, PLC3), un programme étant projeté, paramétré et converti en code de programme exécutable au moyen d'un système d'ingénierie (ES). Pour produire une variante modifiée du programme, lors d'une première étape, un ensemble de paramètres, comprenant au moins un paramètre, influençant la fonctionnalité de la variante du programme est prédéfini par un utilisateur, lors d'une deuxième étape, l'ensemble de paramètres est transféré à un générateur d'instances (IG) avec le système d'ingénierie (ES), lors d'une troisième étape, un code de programme exécutable de la variante du programme est produit automatiquement par le générateur d'instances (IG), le au moins un paramètre étant pris en compte, et lors d'une quatrième étape, le code de programme exécutable produit de la variante du programme est transféré au composant d'automatisation (PLC1, PLC2, PLC3) et utilisé pour programmer le composant d'automatisation (PLC1, PLC2, PLC3). Ledit procédé permet de produire de manière simple des variantes adaptées d'un programme pour un composant d'automatisation industriel (PLC1, PLC2, PLC3).
PCT/EP2013/057465 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Procédé et générateur d'instances pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel WO2014166530A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/057465 WO2014166530A1 (fr) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Procédé et générateur d'instances pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/057465 WO2014166530A1 (fr) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Procédé et générateur d'instances pour la programmation d'un composant d'automatisation industriel

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WO2014166530A1 true WO2014166530A1 (fr) 2014-10-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110554665A (zh) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 西门子股份公司 生成配方的方法、可编程逻辑控制器、成批系统和介质
EP4390581A1 (fr) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et système d'ingénierie pour la conception et la programmation d'un agencement d'automatisation industriel doté d'un certain nombre de composants d'automatisation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10038441A1 (de) * 2000-08-07 2002-10-24 Siemens Ag "Flow Chart Programmierung für industrielle Steuerungen, insbesondere Bewegungssteuerungen"
DE102004045195A1 (de) * 2004-09-17 2006-04-06 Siemens Ag Steuerungs- oder Regelungseinrichtung einer Werkzeug- oder Produktionsmaschine
EP2068214A1 (fr) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-10 Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG Programmation graphique déduisant la séquence de la commande de processus de la connection d'objets graphiques dynamiques
EP2226693A1 (fr) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil de programmation destiné à la projection d'une liaison de communication entre des composants d'automatisation dans un agencement d'automatisation industriel
EP2299341A1 (fr) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil d'édition et procédé de configuration de paramètres d'un agencement d'automatisation industriel
EP2407842A2 (fr) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de mise en service de machines ou machines d'une série de machines et système de projection
DE102010032798A1 (de) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Einrichtung einer speicherprogrammierbaren Steuerung

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10038441A1 (de) * 2000-08-07 2002-10-24 Siemens Ag "Flow Chart Programmierung für industrielle Steuerungen, insbesondere Bewegungssteuerungen"
DE102004045195A1 (de) * 2004-09-17 2006-04-06 Siemens Ag Steuerungs- oder Regelungseinrichtung einer Werkzeug- oder Produktionsmaschine
EP2068214A1 (fr) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-10 Phoenix Contact GmbH & Co. KG Programmation graphique déduisant la séquence de la commande de processus de la connection d'objets graphiques dynamiques
EP2226693A1 (fr) * 2009-03-05 2010-09-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil de programmation destiné à la projection d'une liaison de communication entre des composants d'automatisation dans un agencement d'automatisation industriel
EP2299341A1 (fr) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Appareil d'édition et procédé de configuration de paramètres d'un agencement d'automatisation industriel
EP2407842A2 (fr) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-18 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de mise en service de machines ou machines d'une série de machines et système de projection
DE102010032798A1 (de) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Einrichtung einer speicherprogrammierbaren Steuerung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110554665A (zh) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 西门子股份公司 生成配方的方法、可编程逻辑控制器、成批系统和介质
CN110554665B (zh) * 2018-05-30 2023-04-21 西门子股份公司 生成配方的方法、可编程逻辑控制器、成批系统和介质
EP4390581A1 (fr) * 2022-12-21 2024-06-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et système d'ingénierie pour la conception et la programmation d'un agencement d'automatisation industriel doté d'un certain nombre de composants d'automatisation

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