WO2014156940A1 - Operations management support device and operations management system - Google Patents

Operations management support device and operations management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014156940A1
WO2014156940A1 PCT/JP2014/057720 JP2014057720W WO2014156940A1 WO 2014156940 A1 WO2014156940 A1 WO 2014156940A1 JP 2014057720 W JP2014057720 W JP 2014057720W WO 2014156940 A1 WO2014156940 A1 WO 2014156940A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time
work
worker
display unit
unit
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PCT/JP2014/057720
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
三浦 敬典
宏尚 長網
恒寿 國安
尚大 西條
啓友 長井
Original Assignee
株式会社クボタ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2013074035A external-priority patent/JP5972818B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013074036A external-priority patent/JP5972819B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013074034A external-priority patent/JP6021717B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013074038A external-priority patent/JP5972820B2/en
Application filed by 株式会社クボタ filed Critical 株式会社クボタ
Publication of WO2014156940A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014156940A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0631Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
    • G06Q10/06311Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to, for example, a work management support apparatus and work management system for managing work in a workplace.
  • Patent Document 1 an action record data acquisition unit that acquires movement data related to a worker's position and the worker's movement, and the worker performs work according to the worker's position acquired by the action record data acquisition unit.
  • a field candidate selection unit for selecting a field candidate to be performed, a feature amount extraction unit for extracting a feature amount from the motion data of the worker acquired by the action record data acquisition unit, and a feature amount extracted by the feature amount extraction unit The work type specifying unit for specifying the type of work performed by the worker and the field candidate selected by the field candidate selecting unit based on the work type specified by the work type specifying unit Work by associating the field identification unit that identifies the field on which the worker has performed work, the work type identified by the work type identification unit, and the field identified by the field identification unit And a work record unit for recording as recording.
  • Patent Document 2 As a technique for trying to grasp the work start and work end of the worker in farm work, there is one shown in Patent Document 2.
  • Patent Document 2 the state of the farm field is imaged at the start of work using a camera, and the state of the farm field is imaged at the end of work. Then, it is intended to grasp the work start and work end from the time of the captured image.
  • Patent Document 1 attempts to attach a work record by specifying a field using data on the position and movement of the worker and associating the identified field with the work. In this patent document 1, it is going to match
  • Patent Document 2 can grasp the start and end of work if the operator reliably captures the state of the field at the start of work and reliably captures the state of the field at the end of work. However, the operator may forget to take an image, and in this case, it is impossible to grasp the work start or work end.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a work management support apparatus and a work management system that can easily look back on the movement (worker position) of a worker who has performed work in a workplace. To do. It is another object of the present invention to provide a work management support apparatus and a work management system capable of grasping a start time at which a worker starts work at a work place and an end time at which work is finished.
  • An object is to provide a work management support device and a work management system. It is another object of the present invention to provide a work management support apparatus capable of associating the movement of a worker who has performed work in the work place (worker position) or the movement of the work machine (work machine position) with the work place.
  • the work management support apparatus includes an information acquisition unit that acquires a worker position detected based on a signal from a positioning satellite and a detection time when the worker position is detected; a specified time; A time input unit for inputting the input value, an arithmetic processing unit for obtaining an operator position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time, and a display unit for displaying the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit, It is characterized by having.
  • the display unit displays the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit on a map including a work place.
  • the display unit is obtained by a position display unit that displays the worker position, a time passage display unit that displays time passage, and a detection time at which the worker position is detected. And an operator display unit that displays the detected time zone corresponding to the elapsed time indicated by the elapsed time display unit.
  • the display unit displays a designation display for designating a time to be input to the time input unit by moving along the time lapse display unit,
  • the time input unit is characterized in that a time corresponding to the elapsed time display unit indicated by the position of the specified display tool is set as the specified time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit includes: a determination unit that determines whether or not the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit straddles the workplace; and the worker position is A crossing time calculation unit is provided for obtaining a time when the work place is crossed when it is determined that the work place is crossed.
  • an information acquisition unit that acquires a work designation time designated by the worker and an operating state when the work machine used by the worker is in operation, and the obtained work designation
  • An arithmetic processing unit is provided that calculates a start time when the worker starts work and / or an end time when the worker finishes work based on the time and the operating state of the work implement.
  • the arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designated time zone of the worker based on the work designated time, obtains an operation state of the calculated work designated time zone, The time that coincides with the operation start time at which the operation is first started is set as the start time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designated time zone of the worker based on the work designated time, obtains an operating state of the calculated work designated time zone, The time that coincides with the operation end point at which the operation is ended last is set as the end time.
  • the display unit includes a time lapse display unit that displays time lapse, and a worker display unit that displays a work designated time zone of the worker along the time lapse display unit. And a machine display unit for displaying a time lapse of an operating state of the work implement along the time lapse.
  • the display unit displays a designation display tool that is movable along the time lapse display unit and indicates a time corresponding to the time lapse display unit
  • the arithmetic processing unit when the designated time pointed to by the designated display tool is within the range of the work designated time zone of the worker and overlaps with the elapsed time of the operating state shown by the machine display unit,
  • the specified time is a time that coincides with the operation start time or a time that coincides with the operation end time.
  • the work management support apparatus includes a worker position detected based on a signal from a positioning satellite, a detection time when the worker position is detected, a work designated time designated by the worker, and the worker An information acquisition unit that acquires an operating state in which a work machine used by the machine is operating, and a time input unit that inputs a specified cutting time, and the specified cutting time input to the time input unit and An arithmetic processing unit that calculates the worker position corresponding to the specified cutting time based on the worker position and calculates the work start time and / or the work end time of the worker based on the operating state and the work specified time. It is characterized by having.
  • a work management support device includes a display unit that displays a worker position, the work start time, and / or a work end time corresponding to the extraction specified time calculated by the calculation processing unit. It is characterized by that.
  • a worker who performs work a display unit that displays a work place map including the worker position and work place of the worker, and a work place selection that selects the work place displayed in the work place map
  • a time input unit for inputting a designated time
  • the display unit displays the worker position at the designated time and the work place selected by the work place selection unit, and is displayed on the display unit.
  • An arithmetic processing unit is provided for associating the worker position at the designated time with the selected work place.
  • the display unit displays the worker position at the specified time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
  • the work management support device includes a storage unit that stores the worker position at the specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and the work site selected by the work site selection unit as work records. It is characterized by.
  • the work management support apparatus wherein a work machine that performs work, a display unit that displays a work place map including a work machine position and a work place of the work machine, and a work place selection that selects the work place displayed in the work place map. And a time input unit for inputting a designated time, and the display unit displays a work implement position at the designated time and the work place selected by the work place selection unit, and is displayed on the display unit.
  • An arithmetic processing unit is provided for associating the work machine position at the designated time with the selected work place.
  • the work management support device is characterized in that the display unit displays the work implement position at the designated time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
  • the work management support apparatus includes a storage unit that stores the work machine position at the specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and the work place selected by the work place selection unit as work records. It is characterized by.
  • the worker is a farm worker who performs farm work.
  • the worker position is a position of a farm worker who performs farm work.
  • the work management support apparatus according to a twenty-first aspect is characterized in that the work machine is an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
  • the work machine position is a position of an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
  • a work management system that is carried by a worker and detects a worker position of the worker based on a signal from a positioning satellite and acquires a detection time when the worker position is detected.
  • a display unit for displaying the operator position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit.
  • a portable terminal that designates a work designated time at which the worker has worked, an operating state in which a work machine used by the worker is operating, and the portable terminal
  • a work management support device that acquires a designated work designation time, wherein the work management support device has a start time and / or a work that is started based on the obtained work designation time and the operating state of the work implement.
  • An arithmetic processing unit for calculating the end time of completion is provided.
  • the work management system has a worker's possession and detects the worker's worker position based on a signal from a positioning satellite, and the detection time and worker when the worker position is detected.
  • a portable terminal that acquires a designated work time at which the work is performed; and a work management support device that obtains a worker position, a detection time, and a designated work time detected by the portable terminal, wherein the work management support device includes: Calculating the worker position corresponding to the specified cutting time based on the specified cutting time and the worker position input to the time input unit, and the operator's work based on the specified work time and the operating state And an arithmetic processing unit that calculates a start time and / or a work end time.
  • the first aspect of the present invention it is possible to easily look back on the position of the worker who performed the work at the work place after or during the work.
  • the invention which concerns on Claim 2 by displaying a worker position on a map (workplace map), the relationship between a worker position and a workplace can be grasped
  • zone which detected the worker position, and a worker position can be grasped
  • the worker position at a predetermined time (designated time) while observing the relationship between the designated time designated by the designated display tool and the worker position at the designated time. it can.
  • the fifth aspect of the present invention for example, it is possible to easily grasp the time when the worker enters and exits the workplace (time when the worker straddles the workplace).
  • the work start time can be easily calculated
  • finish time of work can be calculated
  • the fifteenth aspect of the present invention it is possible to easily create a work record of the worker position and the work place at the specified time.
  • the work implement position and the work place map at the specified time are displayed on the display unit, and the work implement position and the work place are selected by selecting the work place on the work place map displayed on the display unit. Can be easily associated.
  • the seventeenth aspect by displaying the work machine position on the work place map, the positional relationship between the work machine position and the selectable work place can be easily confirmed.
  • the management of the farm worker who performs farm work can be performed easily.
  • trajectory, etc. when a farm worker performs farm work can be managed easily.
  • management of the agricultural machine which performs agricultural work can be performed easily.
  • the position of the agricultural machine when the agricultural work is performed with the agricultural machine, that is, the locus or the like can be easily managed.
  • the invention of claim 23 it is possible to easily detect the worker position by the portable terminal carried by the worker at the time of work, and to easily confirm the worker position at the specified time after the work is finished. it can.
  • an operator can easily designate a work designation time by carrying a portable terminal during work.
  • the start time when the worker starts the work at the work place and the end time when the work is finished can be grasped.
  • the worker's position can be easily detected by the portable terminal carried by the worker during the work, and the worker's position at the designated time can be easily confirmed after the work is finished. it can.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view of a work management system in a first embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the data memorize
  • the work management system of the present invention is a system that can manage the work of workers and work machines that have performed work in a work place.
  • This work management system performs various management of, for example, a worker who performed farm work in a farm field (work field) where crops and the like are grown, or an agricultural machine (work machine) that performed farm work in a farm field.
  • a work management system will be described with a work field as a farm field, a work as a farm work, and a work machine as an agricultural machine.
  • the work management system 1 includes a data collection device 3 mounted on an agricultural machine 2 such as a tractor, a combiner, and a rice transplanter, a portable terminal 4 possessed by an operator during farm work, and work management support.
  • a device 5 is provided.
  • the data collection device 3 collects operation information (operation state) when the agricultural machine 2 is operated.
  • the data collection device 3 relates to farm work such as load information (speed, engine speed), fertilization amount, and harvest amount of the agricultural machine. Operation information is collected as farm work data.
  • the contents (items) collected as farm work data are set in advance in the data collection device 3 or the like.
  • the data collection device 3 includes a communication device 31 that performs wireless communication.
  • the communication apparatus 31 can perform wireless communication such as IEEE 802.11 series Wi-Fi (registered trademark), which is a communication standard. Therefore, the data collection device 3 can acquire the farm work data output from the agricultural machine 2 during the farm work and transmit the collected farm work data to the outside by wireless communication using Wi-Fi.
  • the communication device 31 also transmits work machine specifying information for specifying (identifying) the agricultural machine 2 to the outside.
  • the work machine identification information may be any information as long as it identifies a work machine that performs an operation such as an agricultural machine, such as a manufacturing number, a model, a model number, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 4 is, for example, a portable computer such as a smart phone (multifunctional mobile phone) or a tablet PC having a relatively high computing ability.
  • the portable terminal 4 is provided with various assistances (support) in farm work by being held by the worker during farm work.
  • the mobile terminal 4 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position (self-position) by a satellite positioning system (Global Positioning System, Galileo, GLONASS, etc.).
  • the position detection device 40 receives a signal (GPS satellite position, transmission time, correction information, etc.) transmitted from a positioning satellite (for example, GPS satellite) 6, and based on the received signal, the position (for example, latitude) , Longitude).
  • the position detection device 40 also obtains a detection time when the self-position is detected based on a transmission time transmitted from the GPS satellite 6 or the like. For this reason, in the portable terminal 4, the worker's position (referred to as worker position) and the detection time when the worker position is detected by holding the portable terminal 4 when the worker performs farm work. Can be obtained.
  • the mobile terminal 4 includes a communication device 41 that performs wireless communication.
  • the communication device 41 performs, for example, wireless communication such as IEEE 802.11 series Wi-Fi (registered trademark), which is a communication standard, or wireless communication using a mobile communication network (for example, a mobile phone communication network).
  • the mobile terminal 4 can acquire the farm work data by wireless communication with the data collection device 3 and detects the acquired farm work data, the worker position of the worker during the farm work, and the worker position.
  • the detected time etc. can be transmitted to the outside by wireless communication of the mobile communication network.
  • the communication distance of the wireless communication between the portable terminal 4 and the data collection device 3 is a short distance, and is set to a range of 0 to 20 m, for example (the maximum value of the communication distance is 20 m).
  • the communication device 41 also transmits the mobile terminal 4, that is, worker specifying information (for example, a telephone number, a unique ID number, etc.) for specifying the worker who owns the mobile terminal 4 to the outside. In this way, it is possible to identify who is the worker who has the mobile terminal 4.
  • work machine side information agricultural work data, work machine specifying information, etc.
  • mobile side information mobile position, detection time, worker specific information
  • the work management support apparatus 5 is configured by a server arranged on a network.
  • the server 5 organizes the farm work data transmitted from the portable terminal 4 as the work machine side information, thereby creating, for example, a daily work report after the end of the farm work, a work plan, an analysis of the farm work, a management plan, and the like. be able to.
  • the server 5 can analyze the worker position after the end of the farm work.
  • the tractor 2 is configured by mounting an engine 11, a transmission 12, and the like on a traveling vehicle (traveling vehicle body) 10 with wheels attached to the front and rear.
  • An independently mounted cabin 13 is provided behind the engine 11, and a driver's seat 14 is provided in the cabin 13.
  • a three-point link mechanism 15 is provided at the rear portion of the traveling vehicle 10 so as to be movable up and down, and a PTO shaft that transmits power from the engine 11 is provided.
  • a working device 16 such as a fertilizer spraying device, a tilling device, a pesticide spraying device, a seeding spraying device, and a harvesting device is detachably attached to the three-point link mechanism 15.
  • FIG. 10 shows an example in which the fertilizer application device is attached to the three-point link mechanism 15.
  • the tractor 2 is equipped with a control device 8 in addition to the data collection device 3.
  • the control device 8 performs traveling system control, working system control, and the like of the tractor 2, and is provided around the driver's seat as the traveling system control, for controlling the operation of the engine or as the working system control.
  • an operation tool such as an operation lever or an operation switch
  • operations such as raising and lowering of the three-point link mechanism 15 and output (rotation speed) of the PTO shaft are controlled according to the input value.
  • Control signals for performing traveling system control and work system control of the tractor 2 and various detection signals for performing the control are output to the vehicle communication network and are transmitted to each part of the tractor 2. Communicated.
  • the travel system control and work system control by the control device 8 are not limited to those described above.
  • the data collection device 3 automatically collects various data related to farm work when the tractor 2 is operating via a vehicle network to which various sensors, the control device 8 and the like are connected. For example, when a cultivator is connected to the rear part of the tractor 2 as the working device 16 and the tractor 2 is operated, data such as the rotational speed of the rotary, the load of the rotary, the engine rotational speed, the vehicle speed, and the tilling depth are stored in the vehicle communication network. Is output. The data collection device 3 acquires the rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, vehicle speed, tilling depth, and the like as farm work data.
  • the work device 16 is a fertilizer spraying device, a pesticide spraying device, or a seeding spraying device
  • data such as vehicle speed, engine speed, spraying amount (fertilizer spraying amount, pesticide spraying amount, seeding spraying amount), etc.
  • the data collection device 3 outputs the vehicle speed, the engine speed, the fertilizer application amount (fertilization amount), the agricultural chemical application amount, and the seeding application amount as farm work data.
  • the work device 16 is a harvesting device
  • data such as the vehicle speed, engine speed, and harvest amount are output on the vehicle communication network, and the data collection device 3 uses the farm speed data for the vehicle speed, engine speed, and harvest amount. Get as.
  • the farm work data is a combine
  • the harvesting clutch is turned on or off
  • the rice transplanter is turned on or off
  • the planting clutch is turned on or off
  • the tractor is output of the PTO shaft ( The number of rotations) is the height of the three-point link mechanism 15 ascending / descending.
  • the farm work data may be an operation flag indicating whether the agricultural machine 2 is operating.
  • the data collection device 3 includes a first storage unit (buffer) 33 that temporarily stores various information.
  • the first storage unit 33 stores farm work data and work machine specifying information.
  • the farm work data is sequentially stored in the first storage unit 33 every time the tractor 2 moves or every time the tractor 2 operates.
  • the data collection device 3 is provided with a timer unit 34 that measures time.
  • the time counted by the timing unit 34 when detecting the farm work data is stored in the first storage unit 33 as the data detection time.
  • the time counted by the time measuring unit 34 may be an accumulated operation time (hour meter) obtained by accumulating the operation time when the tractor 2 is operated, or may be a time (year, month, day, hour, minute, second). Alternatively, it may be a counter value obtained by counting up the elapsed time.
  • the communication device 31 of the data collection device 3 is authenticated with the portable terminal 4, the farm work data stored in the first storage unit 33 (rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, The work machine side information such as the vehicle speed, the working depth, and the work machine specifying information is transmitted to the mobile terminal 4.
  • the communication device 31 also transmits the data detection time to the mobile terminal 4 as farm work data.
  • authentication information for example, an SSID, a network key, etc.
  • authentication information of the data collection device 3 to be connected is stored in advance in the second storage unit 43 of the mobile terminal 4.
  • the mobile terminal 4 enters the communication area of the data collection device 3 to be connected, and the mobile terminal 4 is connected to the data collection device 3.
  • the communication device 41 of the mobile terminal 4 transmits the authentication information to the data collection device 3.
  • the data collection device 3 When receiving the authentication information transmitted from the mobile terminal 4, the data collection device 3 authenticates with the mobile terminal 4 using the authentication information stored in the data collection device 3. When the authentication is established and the connection between the data collection device 3 and the portable terminal 4 is established, the communication device 31 of the data collection device 3 transmits work implement side information to the portable terminal 4. When the mobile terminal 4 receives the work side information, the mobile terminal 4 stores the received work machine side information in the second storage unit 43.
  • the position detection device 40 of the mobile terminal 4 sequentially detects its own position when the position detection function of the mobile terminal is turned on.
  • This self-position is sequentially stored together with the detection time (the time when the self-position is detected) in the second storage unit 43 provided in the mobile terminal 4.
  • the work storage side information (agricultural work) transmitted from the data collection device 3 is stored in the second storage unit 43.
  • Data, work machine identification information, etc.) are stored, and mobile side information (self-location, worker identification information, etc.) is stored.
  • the communication device 41 of the mobile terminal 4 When the mobile terminal 4 accesses the server 5 and the server 5 permits access from the mobile terminal 4 (authentication between the mobile terminal 4 and the server 5 is established), the communication device 41 of the mobile terminal 4 The work machine side information stored in the second storage unit 43 is transmitted to the server 5, and the portable side information is transmitted to the server 5. Among the mobile-side information transmitted from the mobile terminal 4 to the server 5, the self-position of the mobile terminal 4 is transmitted to the server 5 as the worker position.
  • the information acquisition unit 51 receives (acquires) work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specifying information) and mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker specifying information) transmitted from the mobile terminal 4. .
  • the information acquisition unit 51 only needs to acquire at least the worker position and the detection time.
  • the server 5 includes a third storage unit 52 that stores work implement side information, portable side information, work place information related to the work place (farm field), and the like.
  • storage part 52 memorize
  • storage part 52 memorize
  • storage part 52 memorize
  • the workplace map has a position (latitude and longitude) for indicating the location of the workplace, in addition to an image and a diagram showing the workplace (farm field).
  • the work management support apparatus (server 5) of the present invention can look back and confirm the past worker position and the like when the worker performs the farm work.
  • the work management support apparatus (server 5) will be described in detail.
  • the server 5 includes an arithmetic processing unit 53 and a display unit 54.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5.
  • the display unit 54 includes a liquid crystal, a touch panel, and the like, and is input via various information (worker side information, portable side information, work place map), an interface, and the like stored in the third storage unit 52. Etc. are displayed.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 and the display unit 54 will be described in detail.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55.
  • the time input unit 55 sets the time input by the input interface connected to the server 5 as the designated time. For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) by an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time input unit 55 designates “10:30” as a designated time. Hold as. Alternatively, when a time “6:00 to 9:00” is input through the input interface, the time input unit 55 sets “6:00” as the first designated time, and “9:00”. Is the second designated time.
  • the time input unit 55 holds all times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time.
  • the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time.
  • the input interface may be a touch panel or other one.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 obtains the worker position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. . Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 53 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, when a designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 53 is stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. Among the detected times (5:05 to 20:15), the detected times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 stores the worker positions (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 in the third storage. Read from unit 52. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 53 obtains the worker position corresponding to the designated time.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56 that displays the worker position corresponding to the designated time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 53.
  • the position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays at least the worker position on the display frame.
  • a screen that displays the position display unit 56 (display frame) is referred to as a “review screen”.
  • the operator position latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700 corresponding to the specified time (detection time) from 6:00 to 9:00 is obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 53.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q from 6:00 to 9:00 which is the designated time.
  • the display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously. .
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the reflection screen S, as shown in FIG. 3B, the worker position Q on the work place map M including the farm field (work place). It is desirable to display.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 displays a place (overlapping place) that overlaps with the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) until a specified time (6:00 to 9:00). From the data (latitude, longitude).
  • the position display unit 56 displays the overlapping place N extracted by the arithmetic processing unit 53 and displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the overlapping place N.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 When displaying the first worker position Q1 and the second worker position Q2, first, the arithmetic processing unit 53 not only extracts the first worker position Q1 at the specified time but also stores it in the third storage unit 52. The stored second worker position Q2 is also extracted from the third storage unit 52. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the display unit 54 displays the workplace map M and also displays both the first worker position Q1 indicated by a solid line and the second worker position Q2 indicated by a dotted line. The display unit 54 changes the color indicating the first worker position Q1 and the color indicating the second worker position Q2 so that the first worker position Q1 and the second worker position Q2 can be identified. May be.
  • the work position of the worker after the farm work can be stored in the work management support device (server) 5 and the position of the worker can be cut out (extracted) at the specified time. You can look back on how the worker was moving at the specified time after farming. Further, when displaying the worker position at the designated time, the worker position Q and the work place map M are displayed on the display unit 54 so as to overlap with each other. You can see if you were there. Further, since the worker position other than the designated time is also displayed on the display unit 54 so as to be distinguished from the worker position at the designated time, the movement of the worker other than the designated time and the movement at the designated time are also shown. Can be grasped while contrasting.
  • the worker can confirm his / her position at the time of the farm work. For example, it is easy to create a daily work report for reporting the farm work.
  • an administrator who manages a plurality of workers can grasp and analyze the movements of the plurality of workers during farm work, which can be used for future work plans and farm management.
  • the second embodiment in addition to displaying the worker position and the workplace map M on the display unit 54 of the server 5 which is a work management support device, the location (intersection location) where the boundary of the workplace intersects with the worker position. The intersection time is displayed. Differences from the first embodiment will be described.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 includes a determination unit 57 and an intersection time calculation unit 58.
  • the determination unit 57 and the intersection time calculation unit 58 are configured by a program or the like.
  • the determination unit 57 determines whether or not the worker position at the specified time is straddling the work place of the work place map M. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A, the determination unit 57 uses the locus line Q3 indicating the worker locus obtained by connecting the work positions within the designated time, and the appearance of the work place in the work place map M. Based on the boundary line F indicating (boundary), it is determined whether or not the work position extends over the work place map M.
  • the determination unit 57 determines that the worker position straddles the work place of the work place map M.
  • the locus line Q3 of the worker trajectory and the boundary line F of the workplace do not intersect, it is determined that the worker position does not straddle the workplace of the workplace map M. To do.
  • the intersection time calculation unit 58 obtains a time (intersection time) at which the worker position and the workplace intersect. For example, as shown in FIG. 6C, when the worker position P1 and the boundary line F of the workplace match each other, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets the detection time corresponding to the worker position P1 to the intersection time. And Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), the worker position P2 and the worker position P3 are located at both ends of the boundary line F of the workplace, and the worker trajectory connecting the worker position P2 and the worker position P3 is shown. When intersecting with the boundary line F, for example, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets an intermediate time between the detection time T2 and the detection time T3 as the intersection time.
  • the display unit 54 displays the intersection time obtained by the intersection time calculation unit 58 in the vicinity of the intersection where the worker position and the outline F of the workplace intersect, as shown in FIG. 6A, for example.
  • the intersection time at which the boundary of the workplace (farm field) intersects with the worker position is displayed, the time when the worker entered and exited the farm field can be determined as the intersection time. Can be grasped from.
  • the worker position can be extracted at a specified time while viewing the worker position displayed on the position display unit 56 of the server 5 which is a work management support apparatus. Differences from the first embodiment and the second embodiment will be described.
  • the display unit 54 includes a time passage display unit 60 and a worker display unit 61 in addition to the position display unit 56 that displays the worker position Q and the work place map M.
  • the time lapse display unit 60 is for easily recognizing the flow of time (time lapse) displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56. ing.
  • a time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56.
  • the time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a. Has been.
  • the time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
  • a change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
  • the worker display unit 61 displays various information related to the worker.
  • the worker display unit 61 is provided on the lower side of the time progress display unit 60.
  • An operator time display unit 66 for displaying with progress is provided.
  • the worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56).
  • the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name. For example, when the worker name displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays work related information corresponding to the worker (display worker) displayed on the worker name display unit 65.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays a detection time zone obtained at the detection time when the worker position is detected as one piece of work related information.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 first determines whether or not the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52. Judging.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 extracts the detection time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52 and detects it.
  • the detection time zone in which the worker position is detected is obtained using the time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 detects the position by the position detection device 40.
  • the section in which the worker position is detected is extracted at a sampling interval (for example, every second). For example, since the operator positions of “latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700” are detected at a constant interval (every second), the arithmetic processing unit detects this work position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700). ⁇ Latitude 34.558700, Longitude 135.469700) are extracted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53 detects the detection time corresponding to the first worker position (start detection time 06:00) and the detection time corresponding to the last worker position (end detection time 09 hours). 00 minutes). The arithmetic processing unit 53 sets a time zone (from 06:00 to 09:00) between the start detection time and the end detection time as the detection time zone.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the time indicated in the detection time zone on the time elapsed display unit 60. If it is set (when the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b overlaps the time of the detection time zone), the detection time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a tip of a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the start detection time on the time axis 60c. Is displayed. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as the end detection time “09:00” on the time axis 60c. To do.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the display worker displayed on the worker name display unit 65.
  • the worker position Q of the worker corresponding to the worker name is displayed.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the worker specified by the input interface or the like.
  • the designation display tool 63 that designates the designated time is displayed on the display unit 54 (review screen S), and the designated time designated by the designation display tool 63 is designated as the designated time by the time input unit 55. Differences from the above-described embodiment will be described.
  • the designated display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c).
  • the designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel.
  • the designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time.
  • the designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown.
  • the time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64).
  • the time input unit 55 sets the time corresponding to the time lapse unit 60 pointed to by the position of the designation display tool 63 as the designated time.
  • the designation unit 64 is extended toward the worker time display unit 66, and the designation unit 64 and the display bar 69 intersect each other.
  • a designated display tool 63a (referred to as a first designated tool) arranged on the left side of the retrospective screen S (the past when viewed from the time passage of the time axis 60c) designates a first designated time.
  • a designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the retrospective screen S (the future as viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c) designates a second designated time. For example, when “6:00” is specified by the first specifying tool 63a and “9:00” is specified by the second specifying tool 63b, the time input unit 55 sets the first specified time to 6:00. Minutes, the second designated time is 9:00, and all the times from the first designated time to the second designated time and the designated time zone are designated (designated time).
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the specified time zone (between the first specified time and the second specified time). According to this, the first designation tool 63a and the first designating tool 63a are displayed while the worker is simultaneously viewing the display bar 69 of the detection time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the worker position Q displayed on the position display unit 56. 2
  • the designated time by the movement of the designation tool 63b can be designated, and the worker position can be cut out (returned) in a predetermined time zone. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the position of the first designation tool 63a is set to 7:00 in the section where the display bar 69 is displayed in the detection time zone from 6:00 to 9:00. According to the position, the worker position Q can be cut out (looked back) from 7:00 to 9:00.
  • the position display unit 56 may display both the worker position of the entire time zone displayed by the display bar 69 and the worker position of the designated time zone.
  • the worker A displays the worker position Q in the entire time zone (6:00 to 9:00) displayed on the display bar 69.
  • a line connecting Y1 to Y2 indicates the worker position Q in the entire time zone.
  • the worker positions in the designated time zone are indicated by solid lines, for example, The worker position is indicated by a dotted line.
  • the worker position Q in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone may be distinguished by changing the color of a line or the like indicating the worker position.
  • the work management support device 5 is configured by a portable terminal carried by the worker.
  • the mobile terminal 5 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position, a communication device 41 that performs communication with the data collection device 3, an information acquisition unit 71, a third storage unit 72, An arithmetic processing unit 73, a display unit 74, a time input unit 75, and a position display unit 76 are provided. Since the position detection device 40 and the communication device 41 perform the same operations as those in the above-described embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 73 performs the same operation as the arithmetic processing unit 53 of the server 5 described above, and thus description thereof is omitted.
  • the display unit 74 and the position display unit 76 perform the same operations as the display unit 54 and the position display unit 56 of the server 5 described above, and thus description thereof is omitted.
  • the time input unit 75 performs the same operation as the time input unit 55 of the server 5, description thereof is omitted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53, the display unit 54, the time input unit 55, and the position display unit 56 of the server described above are respectively replaced with the arithmetic processing unit 73, the display unit 74, the time input unit 75, and the position display unit 76 of the mobile terminal 4.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 53, the display unit 54, the time input unit 55, and the position display unit 56 of the server described above are respectively replaced with the arithmetic processing unit 73, the display unit 74, the time input unit 75, and the position display unit 76 of the mobile terminal 4.
  • the information acquisition unit 71 receives the work machine side information. Get information. Further, when the position detection device 40 detects the self position (worker position) and the detection time, the information acquisition unit 71 acquires the self position and the detection time. In addition, the information acquisition part 71 should just acquire an operator position and detection time at least.
  • the third storage unit 72 stores the work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information) acquired by the information acquisition unit 71, the mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker identification information), the workplace map M, and the like. It is something to remember. That is, the third storage unit 72 stores work implement side information and portable side information in the same manner as the third storage unit 52 of the server 5. According to the portable terminal 5, by operating the arithmetic processing unit 73, the display unit 74, and the like, it is possible to cut out the worker position or to display a look-back screen S such as the worker position and the workplace map M on the display unit 74. it can.
  • the determination unit 57 and the crossing time calculation unit 58 shown in the second embodiment may be provided in the mobile terminal 5, or the time lapse display unit 60 (scale line 60a, time display body 60b shown in the third embodiment).
  • Time axis 60) and worker display unit 61 may be provided in the portable terminal 5, or display bar 69, designated display tool 63 (first designated tool).
  • 63a and the second designation tool 63b) may be provided in the portable terminal 5.
  • the work management support device 5 may be configured by an installed computer installed in a worker's house or a company to which the worker belongs. In the case of a stationary computer, the above-described portable terminal 5 or server 5 may be read as a stationary computer.
  • the start time when the worker starts farm work, the end time when farm work is finished, and the like can be set by operating information (operating state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2).
  • operating information operating state
  • description of the same configuration as that of the above-described embodiment is omitted.
  • the mobile terminal 4 includes a time measuring unit 44 that calculates time and a work time specifying unit 45 that specifies a work specifying time indicating the start or end of farm work.
  • the work time designating unit 45 designates the time indicated by the time measuring unit 44 at the time of selection. Time.
  • the work time designating unit 45 sets the time pointed to by the time measuring unit 44 at the time of selection as the work end designated time.
  • the work designation time (work start designation time, work end designation time) can be designated by the work time designation unit 45 of the portable terminal 4.
  • the display unit 46 of the mobile terminal 4 is preferably configured by a touch panel or the like that displays various information and also has a function as an input interface.
  • the portable terminal 4 can acquire farm work data by wireless communication with the data collection device 3, and also detects the acquired farm work data, the worker position of the worker during the farm work, and the detection time when the worker position is detected.
  • the work designation time (work start designation time, work end designation time) designated by the work time designation unit 45 can be transmitted to the outside by wireless communication of the mobile communication network. That is, the mobile terminal 4 can transmit mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker identification information, work start specified time, work end specified time) on which farm work has been performed.
  • the second storage unit 43 of the mobile terminal 4 includes mobile side information (self-position, detection time, work, etc.) in addition to the work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information, etc.) transmitted from the data collection device 3 (Person identification information, work start specified time, work end specified time) are stored.
  • FIG. 13 shows information stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5.
  • the third storage unit 52 stores work implement specifying information and farm work data (engine rotation speed, fertilizer application amount, data detection time, etc.) as work implement side information.
  • the third storage unit 52 includes worker identification information, worker position (latitude, longitude), detection time, work start designation time, work end designation as mobile-side information. Time).
  • the work management support apparatus (server 5) of the present invention sets the start time when the worker starts farm work, the end time when farm work is finished, and the like according to the work information (working state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2). be able to.
  • the work management support apparatus (server 5) in this embodiment will be described in detail.
  • the server 5 includes an information acquisition unit 51, a third storage unit 52, an arithmetic processing unit 153, and a display unit 54.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5. The arithmetic processing unit 153 will be described in detail.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 determines whether the worker has specified the work specified time (work start specified time, work end specified time) specified by the worker and the operation information (operating state) when the tractor 2 is operating. The start time when the farm work is started and the end time when the worker finishes the farm work are calculated.
  • FIG. 14 shows the relationship between the work designation time designated by the worker and the operating state of the tractor 2. Processing in the arithmetic processing unit 153 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown to Fig.14 (a), when a worker starts farm work, for example, when a worker starts farm work, he taps the work start button 47a displayed on the display part 46 of the portable terminal 4, and selects it. Is the time set by.
  • the work end designation time is, for example, a time set by tapping and selecting the work end button 47b displayed on the display unit 46 of the portable terminal 4 when the worker finishes the farm work.
  • “5:00” is the work start specified time
  • “12:30” is the work end specified time.
  • the work start specified time and the work end specified time are stored in the third storage unit 52 when the server 5 receives the mobile side information from the mobile terminal 4.
  • FIG. 14B illustrates the operating state of the tractor 2 obtained from the operating information of the tractor 2 using a display bar.
  • FIG. 14B shows that the tractor 2 is operating at the time when the display bar is shown, and that the tractor 2 is not operating at the time when the display bar is not displayed.
  • FIG. 14B shows whether the tractor 2 is operating (operating state) using the engine speed, which is one of the operating information. When the engine speed is zero, the tractor 2 is not operating, no display bar is shown at the position corresponding to the operating time, and when the engine speed is other than zero, the tractor 2 is assumed to be operating and the display bar is shown. Yes.
  • FIG. 14B illustrates the operating state of the tractor 2 obtained from the operating information of the tractor 2 using a display bar.
  • FIG. 14B shows that the tractor 2 is operating at the time when the display bar is shown, and that the tractor 2 is not operating at the time when the display bar is not displayed.
  • FIG. 14B shows whether the tractor 2 is operating (operating state) using the engine speed, which is
  • the engine of the tractor 2 is continuously operating, and the tip of the display bar is displayed at “6:00”, which is the time when the tractor 2 starts operating. . Further, the rear end portion of the display bar is displayed at “12:00”, which is the time when the tractor 2 has finished operating.
  • the calculation processing unit 153 obtains a time period from the work start specified time to the work end specified time (work specified time period: 5:00 to 12:30). .
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 detects the obtained work designation time zone (5:00 to 12:30) and the data detection time (operation state) in which the engine speed stored in the third storage unit 52 is detected. against the time elapse). In this collation, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the first time (6:00) in each data detection time that falls within the work designated time zone from among the data detection times stored in the third storage unit 52. .
  • the time corresponding to the data detection time (6:00) corresponding to the tip of the display bar is set as the start time when the work is started.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 obtains an operation state (data detection time) that enters the work designation time zone, and matches the operation start time point at which the operation is first started in the operation state (data detection time). Is the start time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the last time (12:00) in each data detection time that falls within the work designated time zone from each data detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. To do. Then, the time corresponding to the data detection time (12:00) corresponding to the rear end of the display bar is set as the end time when the work is completed. In other words, the arithmetic processing unit 153 obtains an operation state (data detection time) that enters the work designation time zone, and matches the operation end point at which the operation is finally ended in the operation state (data detection time). Is the end time.
  • the operation of the tractor 2 was continuous. However, as shown in FIG. 14C, the operation of the tractor 2 is repeated at intervals of, for example, several minutes to several tens of minutes.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts, from the third storage unit 52, the data detection time included in the work designated time zone (5:00 to 12:30). Then, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the first time (6:00) among the extracted data detection times, and starts the extracted first time (operation start time when the operation is first started) Time. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the last time (12:00) in the extracted data detection time, and ends the extracted last time (the last operation end time at which the operation is finally ended). Time.
  • the operating state of the tractor 2 is obtained using the engine speed that is one of the operating information, but other operating information that can obtain the operating state may be used.
  • information that can be used to determine whether the tractor 2 is moving during the farm work (information that makes it easy to judge that the farm work has been performed) of the farm work data collected by the data collection device 3 is employed as the operation information. Also good.
  • fertilization work is performed as farm work, farm work data on the amount of fertilization can be obtained, and when harvest work is performed as farm work, farm work data on the harvest amount can be obtained. You may make it obtain
  • the display unit 54 displays a work start time (work start time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153) at which the worker started work, and a work end time (work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153) at which the work has been completed. Or the operating state of the tractor 2 or the worker position of the worker.
  • FIG. 15 shows an example of the display unit 54.
  • the display unit 54 can display a look-back screen S on which the work can be looked back, and includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80. ing.
  • the position display unit 56 is composed of a rectangular display frame, and displays an operator position, a workplace map, and the like in the display frame.
  • the time lapse display unit 60 is for easily recognizing the flow of time (time lapse) displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56. ing. Specifically, a time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56.
  • the time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a. Has been.
  • the time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
  • a change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
  • the worker display unit 61 displays various information related to the worker.
  • the worker display unit 61 is provided below the time progress display unit 60, and includes a worker name display unit 65 that displays a worker name for identifying (specifying) the worker, and a worker's work. And a worker time display unit 66 that displays information (work-related information) with respect to time.
  • the worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56).
  • the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name. For example, when the worker name displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays work related information corresponding to the worker (sometimes referred to as a display worker) displayed on the worker name display unit 65.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the work designation time (work start time and work end time) as one piece of work related information.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 first determines whether or not the work designation time of the display worker is stored in the third storage unit 52. To do.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the work designation time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52, and specifies the work designation time.
  • a work designated time zone for indicating the time in a time zone is obtained.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 sets the work end designated time from the work start designated time stored in the third storage unit 52 as the work designated time zone.
  • the worker time display unit 66 is configured to display the time designated by the arithmetic processing unit 153 in the time designated by the time elapsed display unit 60 (the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b). When it overlaps with the time of the work designated time zone), the work designated time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the work specified time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “05:00” of the work start specified time on the time axis 60c. Display the tip of.
  • the worker time display unit 66 has a rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the work designated time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “12:30” of the work designated time zone on the time axis 60c. Is displayed.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the work start time and the work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 at a position different from the position where the work designated time zone is displayed.
  • the worker time display unit 66 includes a time display frame 79 provided on the reflection screen S. For example, as described above, the work start time is 6:00 and the work end time is 12 hours. If it is 0:00, “6:00” and “12:00” are displayed in the time display frame 79.
  • the machine display unit 80 displays various information related to the work machine (tractor).
  • the machine display unit 80 is provided below the time lapse display unit 60, and includes a work machine name display unit 81 that displays a work machine name for identifying (specifying) the work machine, and tractor operation information. And an operation display unit 82 for displaying with the passage of time.
  • the work machine name display unit 81 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the operation display unit 82 is provided directly below the time passage display unit 60.
  • the work machine name display unit 81 reads the registered work machine name from the server 5 and displays it when the work machine name to be displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 or the like in advance. When a plurality of work machine names are registered in the server 5, the respective work machine names are displayed in order from the top. Alternatively, when the work machine specifying information and the work machine name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name corresponding to the work machine specifying information. Is displayed. In addition, the method by which the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name is not limited to that described above.
  • the operation display unit 82 displays operation information of the tractor (sometimes referred to as a display machine) displayed on the work machine name display unit 81. Specifically, when displaying the operation information on the operation display unit 82, first, the arithmetic processing unit 153 stores the operation information (for example, engine speed, data detection time) of the display machine in the third storage unit 52. Judge whether or not. Here, when the operation information of the display machine is stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the operation information of the display machine from the third storage unit 52 and obtains the operation time zone. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 153 sets a time zone from the data detection time at the operation start time to the data detection time at the operation end time as the operation time zone.
  • the operation information for example, engine speed, data detection time
  • the operation display unit 82 displays the operation time zone by the linear display bar 83 when the time that enters the operation time zone obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 is displayed on the time elapsed display unit 60.
  • the worker time display unit 66 has a display bar 83 indicating the beginning of the operation time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the operation start time on the time axis 60c. Display the tip of.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 83 indicating the end of the operating time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “12:00” of the operating time zone on the time axis 60c. To do.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the display worker displayed on the worker name display unit 65.
  • the worker position Q of the worker corresponding to the worker name is displayed.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the worker specified by the input interface or the like.
  • the display unit 54 includes the worker name, the work designation time zone (the time zone including the work start designation time and the work end designation time), the work machine name, and the operation time zone (including the operation start time and the operation end time).
  • the work designation time zone the time zone including the work start designation time and the work end designation time
  • the work machine name the work machine name
  • the operation time zone including the operation start time and the operation end time.
  • the worker looks at the display unit 54, for example, he looks back after the farm work to which time zone the work designation time designated by himself / her is and what time / time zone the work is actually performed by the work implement. be able to. Moreover, since the work start time and work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 are displayed, the time when the farm work was performed using the work machine can be confirmed, and the creation of a daily work report and the like can be supported. .
  • the designated display tool 63 is displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and the work start designated time and the work end designated time are calculated using the designated time designated by the designated display tool 63. This is obtained by the unit 153.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80.
  • the position display unit 56, the time passage display unit 60, the worker display unit 61, and the machine display unit 80 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment.
  • the designated display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c).
  • the designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel.
  • the designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time.
  • the designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown.
  • the time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64).
  • a designated display tool 63a (referred to as a first designated tool) arranged on the left side of the retrospective screen S (in the past viewed from the time elapsed on the time axis 60c) designates a first designated time (referred to as a first designated time). It is.
  • a designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the retrospective screen S (the future as viewed from the time passage of the time axis 60c) has a second designated time (second) that is different from the first designated time. Designated time).
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position corresponding to the first designated time designated by the first designated tool 63a or the worker position corresponding to the second designated time designated by the second designated tool 63b. indicate. For example, in a situation where the worker A displayed on the worker name display unit 65 is selected, when 6:00 is designated as the first designated time by the first designation tool 63a, the arithmetic processing unit 153 displays 6 The worker position of worker A corresponding to 0:00 is searched from the third storage unit 52. When the worker position exists, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker A together with the work place map M. Alternatively, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the time zone from the first designated time to the second designated time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 stores the worker position of the worker A corresponding to the time zone from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 52. Search for.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker A together with the work place map M.
  • the worker position may be displayed as a plot point with each worker position, or may be displayed as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 has the first designated time designated by the first designation tool 63a within the range of the work designated time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66, and If it overlaps with the operating time zone (time elapsed in the operating state) displayed on the operation display unit 82, the first designated time is regarded as the time that coincides with the operation start time, and the time at the operation start time is set as the work. The designated start time.
  • the first designated time is “6:03”
  • the first designated time is within the range of the work designated time zone (for example, 5:00 to 12:30), and the first designated time is Is overlapped with the operation time zone (for example, 6:00 to 12:00)
  • the first designated time is regarded as the time that coincides with the operation start time
  • the time at the operation start time is The recorded time “6:03” can be set as the work start time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 153 has the second designated time designated by the second designation tool 63b within the range of the work designated time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the operation display unit 82. If it overlaps the displayed operating time zone (elapsed time in the operating state), the second specified time is regarded as a time that coincides with the operating end time, and the time at the operating end time is set as the work end specified time. .
  • the second designated time is “11:57”
  • the second designated time is within the range of the work designated time zone (for example, 5:00 to 12:30) Since the specified time overlaps with the operating time zone (for example, 6:00 to 12:00), the arithmetic processing unit 153 regards the second specified time as the time that coincides with the operating end time. Then, “11:57”, which is the time at the end of the operation, can be set as the work end time.
  • the position of the worker can be displayed by the designation display tool 63 (the first designation tool 63a and the second designation tool 63b), and the work start time and the work end time are set while looking at the reflection screen S. be able to.
  • the mobile terminal 5 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position, a communication device 41 that communicates with the data collection device 3, a time measurement unit 44, and a work time designation unit 45.
  • the third storage unit 72 includes work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information) acquired by the information acquisition unit 71, mobile side information (worker position, detection time, work machine specification information, work start designation time, work (Designated end time), workplace map, etc. are stored.
  • storage part 72 should just memorize
  • the work start time and the work end time are detected based on the work machine operation information (operation state), and the worker position and the workplace map are displayed on the display unit 74.
  • the time passage display unit 60 scale line 60a, time display body 60b, time axis 60
  • worker display unit 61 worker name display unit 65, worker time display unit 66
  • the machine display unit 80 may be provided in the portable terminal 5, or the display bar 69 and the designation display tool 63 (first designation tool 63a, second designation tool 63b). You may provide in the portable terminal 5.
  • the worker's position when the worker performs the farm work is looked back, and the work start time and work end time of the worker are set by the operation information (operation state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2). It is made to be able to. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253 mainly detects the worker position when the farm work has already been performed according to the designated designated time, or the worker's work start time based on the operation information of the tractor. And work end time can be obtained. First, the configuration for obtaining the worker position when performing farm work at a specified time will be described in detail.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253 includes a time input unit 55.
  • the time input unit 55 sets the time input by the input interface connected to the server 5 as the designated time. For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) by an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time input unit 55 sets “10:30” as a designated time. Hold. Alternatively, when a time “6:00 to 9:00” is input through the input interface, the time input unit 55 sets the first designated time as 6:00 and the second designated as 9:00. Time. As described above, when there are two or more designated times, the time input unit 55 holds all the times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time. In the above example, since the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time. Note that the input interface may be a touch panel or other one.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253 When the designated time (cutout designated time) is held by the time input unit 55, the arithmetic processing unit 253 is based on the designated time (cutout designated time) and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. Thus, the worker position corresponding to the specified time is obtained. Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 253 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, when a designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 253 detects the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. From (5:05 to 20:15), the detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253 stores the worker positions (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to longitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 53. read out. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 253 obtains the worker position corresponding to the specified time (cutout specified time).
  • FIG. 19 shows an example in which the worker position, the work start time, and the work end time corresponding to the designated time (cutout designated time) are displayed on the display unit 54.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56 that displays the worker position corresponding to the specified time.
  • the position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays at least the worker position on the display frame.
  • a screen that displays the position display unit 56 (display frame) is referred to as a “review screen”.
  • the operator position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to the specified time (detection time) from 6:00 to 9:00 is obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 253.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q from 6:00 to 9:00, which is the designated time (cutout designated time).
  • the display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously. .
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the reflection screen S, as shown in FIG. 19B, the worker position Q on the work place map M including the farm field (work place). It is desirable to display.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253, displays a place (overlapping place) that overlaps with the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) until the specified time (6:00 to 9:00). From the data (latitude, longitude).
  • the position display unit 56 displays the overlapping place N extracted by the arithmetic processing unit 253 and displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the overlapping place N.
  • the worker position Q at the designated time can be displayed on the reflection screen S. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 253 calculates the worker position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the worker position, and calculates the work start time and work end time of the worker based on the work designated time and the operating state. It can be calculated.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 253 can obtain the start time and the end time in the same manner as the arithmetic processing unit 153 described above. Note that the calculation of the start time and the end time by the arithmetic processing unit 253 is the same as that of the arithmetic processing unit 153, and thus description thereof is omitted.
  • the start time and end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 253 are displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S).
  • the display unit 54 includes a time display frame 79 that displays a work start time and a work end time.
  • the time display frame 79 is a position different from the position where the worker position is displayed. Is provided. For example, as described above, when the work start time is 6:00 and the work end time is 12:00, the “6:00” and “12:00” are displayed in the time display frame 79. Is done.
  • the work position of the worker after the farm work can be stored in the work management support device (server) 5 and the position of the worker can be cut out (extracted) at the specified time.
  • the worker position and the workplace map are displayed in an overlapping manner on the display unit 54, so which workplace (farm field) the worker was at at the specified time. Can be grasped.
  • the worker position other than the designated time is also displayed on the display unit 54 so as to be distinguished from the worker position at the designated time, the movement of the worker other than the designated time and the movement at the designated time are also shown. Can be grasped while contrasting.
  • FIG. 20 shows a modified example of the extraction of the worker position at the time specified by the time input unit 55.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80.
  • the position display unit 56, the time passage display unit 60, the worker display unit 61, and the machine display unit 80 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment. Moreover, the 1st designation
  • the first designation tool 63a and the first designating tool 63a are displayed while the worker is simultaneously viewing the display bar 69 of the detection time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the worker position Q displayed on the position display unit 56. 2
  • the designated time by the movement of the designation tool 63b can be designated, and the worker position can be cut out (returned) in a predetermined time zone. That is, as described above, in the section where the display bar 69 is displayed, the position of the first designation tool 63a is set to the position of 6:00, and the position of the second designation tool 63b is the position of 12:00. Accordingly, the worker position Q can be cut out (looked back) from 6:00 to 12:00.
  • the worker positions Q from Y1 to Y2 are the entire time period (from 5:00 to 12:30) from the work start specified time to the work end specified time.
  • the worker position Q indicated in the specified time zone (6:00 to 12:00) among all the time zones (the time from the work start specified time indicated by the display bar 69 to the work end specified time) is a solid line.
  • the remaining worker positions may be indicated by dotted lines or the like. Further, the worker position in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone may be distinguished by changing the color of the line indicating the worker position.
  • FIG. 22 is a modification of the display unit 54. First, the display unit 54 will be described.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, an operator name display unit 65, and a specified time input unit 78.
  • the position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays the worker position on the display frame.
  • the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name on the reflection screen S. For example, when the worker name to be displayed on the reflection screen is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
  • the designated time input unit 78 is for inputting the designated time on the retrospective screen S, displays the input frame 78a for inputting the designated time, and designates the designated time when the designated time is input to the input frame 78a. Is displayed. “Year, month, day, hour, minute” may be input to the input frame 78a. Alternatively, the input frame 78a and the calendar 78b are displayed on the reflection screen S, and “year” is displayed on the calendar 78b. , Month, day "can be designated, and" hour, minute "can be entered in the input frame 78a.
  • the designated time input unit 78 is not limited to the one described above.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker corresponding to the worker name displayed on the worker name display unit 65 on the reflection screen S. For example, when one worker name (worker A) is displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the worker position of the worker A is displayed. When a plurality of worker names are displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the worker position of the selected worker is displayed. The worker is selected by clicking the worker name displayed on the worker name display unit 65 using the input interface. Note that the selection of the worker is not limited to the method described above.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55.
  • the time input unit 55 holds the time input to the specified time input unit 78 on the retrospective screen S as the specified time. For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) to the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a) by operating an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time is input.
  • the unit 55 holds “10:30” as the designated time.
  • the time input unit 55 sets the time to 6:00.
  • the first specified time is set, and 9:00 is set as the second specified time.
  • the time input unit 55 holds all times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time. In the above example, since the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 performs work corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52.
  • the position of the person Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 353 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52.
  • “6:00 to 9:00” is input to the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a), and the position display unit 56 displays the worker. Assume that the worker position of A is displayed, and the processing of the arithmetic processing unit 353 will be described.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 When the designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 353 is first stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. Among the detection times of worker A (5:05 to 20:15), the detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted. Next, the arithmetic processing unit 353 sets the worker position of the worker A corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700). Is read from the third storage unit 53.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the field ( The worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) Q corresponding to the designated time is displayed on the workplace map M including the workplace. That is, the position display unit 56 reads the workplace map M from the third storage unit 52 and displays the worker position of the worker A obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 353.
  • the display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) that connects each worker position continuously. Also good.
  • the work place map M (data indicating the work place map M) has work place information regarding each work place (a farm field).
  • the work place map M has the position (latitude, longitude, or address) of each field as work place information so that each field can be distinguished.
  • each field displayed on the screen of the reflection screen S that is, the display unit 54 (position display unit 56) can be selected.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 includes a work place selection unit 59 that selects a work place such as a farm field displayed in the work place map M.
  • a work place selection unit 59 selects a work place such as a farm field displayed in the work place map M.
  • a pointer 85 that can be moved up and down, left and right is displayed on the reflection screen S.
  • a mouse is displayed.
  • the workplace selection unit 59 selects the field that overlaps the pointer 85.
  • the pointer 85 is placed on the field A that overlaps the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to longitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) at the specified time (6:00 to 9:00) and the enter button is pressed.
  • the workplace selection unit 59 is assumed to select the field A.
  • the movement and selection of the pointer 85 are determined using an input interface such as a mouse.
  • the display unit 54 is configured by a touch panel that also has an input interface
  • the selection by the pointer 85 is performed by an operation of tapping (touching) the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56 with a finger. It is desirable.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 associates the selected field with the worker position at the specified time, and causes the third storage unit 52 to store the associated field and the worker position at the specified time. As described above, when the field A is selected in the state where the worker position at the designated time from 6:00 to 9:00 is displayed on the position display unit 56, as shown in FIG.
  • the processing unit 353 associates the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) with the work place information (latitude, longitude, address, etc.) of the field A, and stores these pieces of information in the third storage unit 52. As work records.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 associates the worker position at the designated time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and saves it as a work record
  • the operator name corresponding to the worker position and the designated time or designated time zone Is preferably stored as a work record.
  • the work record is displayed on the display unit 54 by accessing the third storage unit 52, printed, or displayed on the portable terminal 4 by transmitting to the portable terminal 4. Is possible.
  • the operator position at the designated time is displayed by the arithmetic processing unit 353 and the display unit 56, and the workplace map M is displayed, and the worker position at the designated time and the workplace (farm field) of the selected workplace map M are displayed. ).
  • the worker position and the field at the specified time can be saved as a work record, and the work record can be easily created.
  • the display unit 54 includes a time passage display unit 60 and a designation display tool 63.
  • the time lapse display unit 60 is for making it easy to recognize the flow of time (time lapse) when the designated time is designated by the designated display tool 63 and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56.
  • the time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56.
  • the time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a.
  • the time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
  • a change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
  • the designation display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time-lapse display section 60 (time axis 60c). The designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel.
  • the designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time.
  • the designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown.
  • the time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64).
  • the time input unit 55 sets the time corresponding to the time lapse unit 60 pointed to by the position of the designation display tool 63 as the designated time. More specifically, two designation display tools 63 are displayed on the display unit 54, and the designation display tool 63a (the first display unit 61) disposed on the left side of the display unit 54 (the past viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c). The designation tool) designates the first designated time.
  • a designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the display unit 54 (the future as viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c) designates a second designated time.
  • the time input unit 55 sets the first specified time to 6:00. Minutes, the second designated time is 9:00, and all the times from the first designated time to the second designated time and the designated time zone are designated (designated time).
  • the position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the specified time zone (between the first specified time and the second specified time). Further, when the first designated time or the second designated time is changed by the first designated tool 63a or the second designated tool 63b, the position display unit 56 displays the designated time from the first designated time after the change to the second designated time. The operator position of the belt is displayed. According to this, while the worker moves the first designated tool 63a and the second designated tool 63b, it is possible to confirm what kind of movement the worker position at the designated time is, and appropriately the worker position at the designated time. A work record can be created by associating the workplace with the workplace. [Eleventh embodiment] In the eleventh embodiment, work-related information is displayed on the display unit 56 in addition to the worker name, and a designated time can be designated while referring to this information. Differences from the above-described embodiment will be described.
  • the display unit 54 includes an operator name display unit 65, an operator time display unit 66, and a designation display tool 63 in addition to the position display unit 56.
  • the worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56).
  • the designation display tool 63 is provided with a designation unit 64 that indicates a designated time in a pinpoint manner. The designation unit 64 is extended to the worker time display unit 66.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the work related information in the detection time zone obtained at the detection time when the worker position is detected. Specifically, when displaying the detection time on the worker time display unit 66, first, the arithmetic processing unit 353 determines whether or not the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52. Judging. Here, when the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 353 extracts the detection time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52 and detects it. The detection time zone in which the worker position is detected is obtained using the time.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 performs sampling for detecting the position by the position detection device 40.
  • a section in which the worker position is detected at intervals is extracted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit detects this work position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700). ⁇ Latitude 34.558700, Longitude 135.469700) are extracted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 353 detects the detection time (start detection time 06:00) corresponding to the first worker position and the detection time (end detection time 09 hours) corresponding to the end worker position. 00 minutes). The arithmetic processing unit 353 sets a time zone (from 06:00 to 09:00) between the start detection time and the end detection time as the detection time zone.
  • the worker time display unit 66 displays the time indicated in the detection time zone on the time elapsed display unit 60. If it is set (when the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b overlaps the time of the detection time zone), the detection time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a tip of a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the start detection time on the time axis 60c. Is displayed. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as the end detection time “09:00” on the time axis 60c. To do.
  • the position display unit 56 may display both the worker position of the entire time zone displayed by the display bar 69 and the worker position of the designated time zone.
  • the worker A displays the worker position Q in the entire time zone (6:00 to 9:00) displayed on the display bar 69.
  • a line connecting Y1 to Y2 indicates the worker position Q in all time zones.
  • the worker positions in the designated time zone are indicated by solid lines and the remaining work
  • the person's position is indicated by a dotted line. In this way, it is possible to grasp the relationship between the worker position in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone.
  • the tractor 2 (the control device 8, the traveling vehicle 10, the engine 11, the transmission 12, the cabin 13, the driver's seat 14, the three-point link mechanism 15, the work device 16), the data collection device 3 (the communication device 31, the first memory).
  • the configuration of the unit 33, the time measuring unit 34), and the portable terminal 4 (the position detection device 40, the communication device 41) is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • the work management support apparatus (server 5) is configured to be able to look back and confirm the position of the agricultural machine after performing the farm work with the work machine.
  • the server 5 includes an information acquisition unit 51, a third storage unit 52, an arithmetic processing unit 453, and a display unit 54.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5.
  • the display unit 54 includes a monitor (liquid crystal) and the like, and is input via various information (worker side information, portable side information, work place map), an interface, and the like stored in the third storage unit 52. Information and the like can be displayed.
  • the information acquisition unit 51 acquires work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specifying information) and mobile side information (work machine position, detection time, worker specifying information) via the mobile terminal 4.
  • work machine position is the position of the agricultural machine 2 obtained based on the signal from the positioning satellite 6, and the position detection device is in a state where the worker holds the portable terminal 4 and gets on the agricultural machine 2.
  • the self position detected by 40 is set as the work machine position.
  • an operator confirms the boarding by displaying a boarding confirmation button for confirming the boarding of the agricultural machine 2 by holding the mobile terminal 4 and a boarding button for confirming the getting off. It is desirable that the self-position in the period from when the button is pressed to when the get-off confirmation button is pressed to be the working machine position.
  • a boarding flag indicating the boarding is attached to the self-position detected by the position detection device 40 when the boarding confirmation button is pressed, and the boarding is indicated at the self-position detected by the position detection device 40 when the boarding confirmation button is pressed.
  • Alighting flag is attached, and the self-position from the boarding flag to the getting-off flag is set as a work machine position.
  • the mobile terminal 4 stores the radio wave intensity of the radio wave (beacon) received from the communication device 31 mounted on the agricultural machine 2 side together with the detection time, and the radio wave intensity is equal to or higher than a predetermined value (for example, ⁇ 60 dbm or higher).
  • the self-position corresponding to the detection time when it becomes is the work implement position.
  • storage part 52 memorize
  • FIG. 29 shows the display unit 54.
  • the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a work machine name display unit 81, and a specified time input unit 78.
  • the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name on the reflection screen S.
  • the work machine name display unit 81 reads the registered work machine name from the server 5 and displays it.
  • the respective work machine names are displayed in order from the top.
  • the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name corresponding to the work machine specifying information. Is displayed.
  • the method by which the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name is not limited to that described above.
  • the designated time input unit 78 is for inputting the designated time on the retrospective screen S, displays the input frame 78a for inputting the designated time, and designates the designated time when the designated time is input to the input frame 78a. Is displayed.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the work machine position of the work machine corresponding to the work machine name displayed on the work machine name display unit 81 on the reflection screen S. For example, when one work machine name (work machine A) is displayed on the work machine display unit 81, the work machine position of the work machine A is displayed.
  • the work machine position of the selected work machine is displayed.
  • the work implement is selected by clicking the work implement name displayed on the work implement name display unit 81 using the input interface.
  • the selection of the work machine is not limited to the method described above.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 will be described in detail.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55. Since the time input unit 55 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, the description thereof is omitted.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 causes the work machine corresponding to the specified time based on the specified time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. Find the position. Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 453 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 specifies Detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the time are extracted. Then, the arithmetic processing unit 453 reads the work machine position R of the work machine A corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 53.
  • the position display unit 56 displays the work machine position R corresponding to the designated time on the work place map M including the agricultural field (work place). That is, the position display unit 56 reads the work place map M from the third storage unit 52 and displays the work machine position of the work machine A obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 453.
  • the display of the work machine position R on the position display unit 56 may indicate each work machine position as a plot point, or may display the work machine position as a trajectory (work machine trajectory) continuously connecting the work machine positions. Also good.
  • the work place map M (data indicating the work place map M) has work place information regarding each work place (farm field).
  • the work place map M has the position (latitude, longitude, or address) of each field as work place information so that each field can be distinguished.
  • each field displayed on the screen of the reflection screen S, that is, the display unit 54 (position display unit 56) can be selected.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 includes a workplace selection unit 59 that selects a workplace such as a farm displayed on the workplace map M.
  • a workplace selection unit 59 selects a workplace such as a farm displayed on the workplace map M.
  • a pointer 85 that can be moved up and down, left and right is displayed on the reflection screen S.
  • a mouse is displayed.
  • the workplace selection unit 59 selects the field that overlaps the pointer 85.
  • the work field selection unit 59 assumes that the field A is selected.
  • the movement and selection of the pointer 85 are determined using an input interface such as a mouse. Further, when the display unit 54 is configured by a touch panel that also has an input interface, it is assumed that the selection by the pointer 85 is performed by an operation of tapping (touching) the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56 with a finger. It is desirable.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 associates the selected field with the work machine position at the specified time, and causes the third storage unit 52 to store the associated field and the work machine position at the specified time.
  • the processing unit 453 associates the work machine position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) with the work place information (latitude, longitude, address, etc.) of the farm A, and stores these pieces of information in the third storage unit 52. As work records. As illustrated in FIG.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 453 associates the work machine position at the specified time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and stores it as a work record, and the work machine name corresponding to the work machine position. It is desirable to store the designated time or the designated time zone as a work record.
  • the work record is displayed on the display unit 54 by accessing the third storage unit 52, printed, or displayed on the portable terminal 4 by transmitting to the portable terminal 4. Is possible.
  • the operation processing unit 453 and the display unit 56 display the work machine position at the designated time and also display the work place map M, and the work place of the selected work place map M (the farm field). ). After the association, the work machine position and the field at the specified time can be saved as a work record, and the work record can be easily created.
  • the worker performs associating as necessary while checking the positional relationship between the work machine position at the specified time displayed on the reflection screen S and the work place map M. Can do.
  • the thirteenth embodiment in addition to displaying the work machine position and the work place map M on the display unit 54 of the server 5 which is the work management support apparatus, the place where the work place boundary and the work machine position intersect (intersection place) The intersection time is displayed. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described.
  • the arithmetic processing unit 553 includes a determination unit 57 and an intersection time calculation unit 58.
  • the determination unit 57 and the intersection time calculation unit 58 are configured by a program or the like.
  • the determination unit 57 determines whether or not the work machine position at the specified time is straddling the work place of the work place map M. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), the determination unit 57 uses the trajectory line R3 indicating the work implement trajectory obtained by connecting the work positions within the designated time, and the appearance of the work place in the work place map M. Based on the boundary line F indicating (boundary), it is determined whether or not the work machine position extends over the work place map M.
  • the determination unit 57 determines that the work machine position straddles the work place of the work place map M.
  • the trajectory line R3 of the work implement trajectory and the boundary line F of the work place do not intersect, it is determined that the work implement position does not straddle the work place of the work place map M. To do.
  • the intersection time calculation unit 58 obtains a time (intersection time) at which the work machine position and the work place intersect when the work unit position is determined to straddle the work place by the determination unit 57. For example, as shown in FIG. 32C, when the work implement position P1 and the boundary line F of the work place coincide with each other, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets the detection time corresponding to the work implement position P1 to the intersection time. And Further, as shown in FIG. 32 (d), there are a work implement position P2 and a work implement position P3 on both ends of the boundary line F of the work place, and a work implement trajectory connecting the work implement position P2 and the work implement position P3 is present. When intersecting with the boundary line F, for example, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets an intermediate time between the detection time T2 and the detection time T3 as the intersection time.
  • the display unit 54 displays the intersection time obtained by the intersection time calculation unit 58 in the vicinity of the intersection where the work machine position and the outline F of the workplace intersect, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), for example. Further, when the operation processing unit 553 associates the work machine position at the designated time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and saves it as a work record, the arithmetic processing unit 553 associates the work time with the work machine position and the work place at the designated time. Save as a record.
  • FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 show a modified example in the case of associating the work machine position with the agricultural field. This modification will be described.
  • a designated display tool 63 for designating a designated time is displayed on the display unit 54, and the designated time designated by the designated display tool 63 is displayed as a time. It is good also as the designated time by the input part 55.
  • FIG. Further, the present embodiment is the same as the above-described embodiment in which the worker is displayed except that the work machine position is displayed on the position display unit 63 and the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name. That is, the “worker” in the above embodiment may be read as “work machine”.
  • the designation display unit 63 may be moved while looking at the detection time zone in which the work implement position is detected.
  • the time passage display unit 60 and the designation display tool 63 shown in FIG. 34 are also the same as those in the above-described embodiment.
  • the point is that the work machine position is displayed on the position display unit 63 and the work machine name is displayed by the work machine name display unit 81, and this is the same as the above embodiment in which the worker is displayed. is there.
  • the “worker” in the above embodiment may be read as “work machine”.
  • the designated display tool 63 can be moved after displaying the detection time zone in which the work implement position is detected, the detection time zone of the work implement position can be immediately grasped, and the predetermined time It is easy to extract the position of the work machine.
  • a tractor has been described as an example of an agricultural machine, but a combine may be used.
  • the combine is equipped with a sensor that detects the protein of the harvested cereal and a measuring instrument that detects the yield.
  • the harvest, protein, etc. can be acquired as farm work data. It becomes possible to organize the yield and protein of each field. Or not only a tractor and a combine but an agricultural machine may be a rice transplanter.
  • farm work data or the like is transmitted to the server 5 (work management support device) via the mobile terminal 4, but instead, the communication device 31 is replaced with a mobile communication network (for example, a mobile phone). It may be configured so that communication can be performed via a communication network), and farm work data or the like may be transmitted from the communication device 31 to the server 5.
  • a mobile communication network for example, a mobile phone

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Abstract

With this system, a worker location subsequent to performing an operation at a workplace can be easily tracked, either after the operation or during the operation. This operations management support device (5) is provided with: an information acquisition unit (51) for acquisition of a worker location (Q) of a worker, detected on the basis of a signal from a positioning satellite (6), and the detection time at which a worker location (Q) was detected; a time input unit (55) for input of a specified time; a computational processing unit (53) for deriving a worker location (Q) corresponding to the specified time, doing so on the basis of the specified time and the detected time; and a display unit (54) for displaying the worker location (Q) that was derived by the computational processing unit (53).

Description

作業管理支援装置及び作業管理システムWork management support device and work management system
 本発明は、例えば、作業場での作業を管理する作業管理支援装置及び作業管理システムに関する。 The present invention relates to, for example, a work management support apparatus and work management system for managing work in a workplace.
 近年、圃場などの作業場で作業を行う作業者(農作業者)の作業を把握したいという要望が高まってきている。作業者の動きから作業を把握しようとする技術として、特許文献1に示すものがある。
 特許文献1では、作業者の位置および作業者の動きに関する動きデータを取得する行動記録データ取得部と、行動記録データ取得部によって取得された前記作業者の位置に応じて、作業者が作業を行っている圃場候補を選択する圃場候補選択部と、行動記録データ取得部によって取得された作業者の動きデータから特徴量を抽出する特徴量抽出部と、特徴量抽出部によって抽出された特徴量を用いて、前記作業者が行った作業種別を特定する作業種別特定部と、作業種別特定部によって特定された作業種別に基づいて、圃場候補選択部によって選択された前記圃場候補のなかから前記作業者が作業を行った圃場を特定する圃場特定部と、作業種別特定部によって特定された作業種別と、圃場特定部によって特定された圃場とを対応付けて作業記録として記録する作業記録部とを備えている。
In recent years, there is an increasing demand for grasping the work of a worker (agricultural worker) who performs work in a work place such as a farm field. As a technique for grasping the work from the movement of the worker, there is one shown in Patent Document 1.
In Patent Literature 1, an action record data acquisition unit that acquires movement data related to a worker's position and the worker's movement, and the worker performs work according to the worker's position acquired by the action record data acquisition unit. A field candidate selection unit for selecting a field candidate to be performed, a feature amount extraction unit for extracting a feature amount from the motion data of the worker acquired by the action record data acquisition unit, and a feature amount extracted by the feature amount extraction unit The work type specifying unit for specifying the type of work performed by the worker and the field candidate selected by the field candidate selecting unit based on the work type specified by the work type specifying unit Work by associating the field identification unit that identifies the field on which the worker has performed work, the work type identified by the work type identification unit, and the field identified by the field identification unit And a work record unit for recording as recording.
 また、農作業における作業者の作業開始や作業終了を把握しようとする技術として、特許文献2に示すものがある。特許文献2では、カメラを用いて作業開始時に圃場の状態を撮像すると共に、作業終了時に圃場の状態を撮像するものである。そして、撮像した画像の時刻から作業開始及び作業終了を把握しようとするものである。 Also, as a technique for trying to grasp the work start and work end of the worker in farm work, there is one shown in Patent Document 2. In Patent Document 2, the state of the farm field is imaged at the start of work using a camera, and the state of the farm field is imaged at the end of work. Then, it is intended to grasp the work start and work end from the time of the captured image.
特開2010-161991号公報JP 2010-161991 A 特開2011-18303号公報JP 2011-18303 A
 即ち、特許文献1は、作業者の位置や動きに関するデータを用いて圃場を特定して、特定した圃場と、作業とを関連付けることにより作業記録を付けようとするものである。この特許文献1では、作業者が農作業を行った圃場と作業とを作業者の位置等を用いて対応付けようとするものである。実際の農作業では、作業者が様々な動きを行うため、データ上の作業者の動きは複雑になってしまい、特許文献1の技術を用いたとしても、適正に圃場と作業と作業者とを対応付けることは難しいのが実情である。 That is, Patent Document 1 attempts to attach a work record by specifying a field using data on the position and movement of the worker and associating the identified field with the work. In this patent document 1, it is going to match | combine the field and operation | work which the worker performed the farm work using a worker's position. In actual farm work, since the worker performs various movements, the movement of the worker on the data becomes complicated, and even if the technique of Patent Document 1 is used, the farm field, the work, and the worker are properly arranged. The fact is that it is difficult to associate.
 また、特許文献2は、作業者が作業開始時に圃場の状態を確実に撮像し、作業終了時に圃場の状態を確実に撮像すれば、作業開始及び作業終了を把握することができる。しかしながら、作業者が撮像を忘れてしまうこともあり、この場合には、作業開始や作業終了を把握することができない。
 そこで本発明は、上記問題に鑑み、作業場で作業を行った作業者の動き(作業者位置)を簡単に振り返ることができるようにする作業管理支援装置及び作業管理システムを提供することを目的とする。また、作業者が作業場で作業を開始した開始時刻や作業を終了した終了時刻を把握することができる作業管理支援装置及び作業管理システムを提供することを目的とする。また、作業場で作業を行った作業者の動き(作業者位置)を作業後又は作業時に簡単に振り返ることができ、さらに、作業者の作業の開始時刻や作業の終了時刻も把握することができる作業管理支援装置及び作業管理システムを提供することを目的とする。さらに、作業場で作業を行った作業者の動き(作業者位置)又は作業機の動き(作業機位置)と、作業場とを関連付けることができる作業管理支援装置を提供することを目的とする。
Further, Patent Document 2 can grasp the start and end of work if the operator reliably captures the state of the field at the start of work and reliably captures the state of the field at the end of work. However, the operator may forget to take an image, and in this case, it is impossible to grasp the work start or work end.
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a work management support apparatus and a work management system that can easily look back on the movement (worker position) of a worker who has performed work in a workplace. To do. It is another object of the present invention to provide a work management support apparatus and a work management system capable of grasping a start time at which a worker starts work at a work place and an end time at which work is finished. In addition, it is possible to easily look back on the movement (worker position) of the worker who performed the work in the workplace after the work or during the work, and it is also possible to grasp the work start time and work end time of the worker. An object is to provide a work management support device and a work management system. It is another object of the present invention to provide a work management support apparatus capable of associating the movement of a worker who has performed work in the work place (worker position) or the movement of the work machine (work machine position) with the work place.
 前記目的を達成するために、本発明は、次の手段を講じた。
 即ち、請求項1に係る作業管理支援装置は、測位衛星からの信号に基づいて検出した作業者の作業者位置と前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻とを取得する情報取得部と、指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部と、前記指定時刻と前記検出時刻とに基づいて指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める演算処理部と、前記演算処理部で求めた作業者位置を表示する表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has taken the following measures.
That is, the work management support apparatus according to claim 1 includes an information acquisition unit that acquires a worker position detected based on a signal from a positioning satellite and a detection time when the worker position is detected; a specified time; A time input unit for inputting the input value, an arithmetic processing unit for obtaining an operator position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time, and a display unit for displaying the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit, It is characterized by having.
 請求項2に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部は、前記演算処理部によって求めた作業者位置を、作業場を含むマップ上に表示することを特徴とする。
 請求項3に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部は、前記作業者位置を表示する位置表示部と、時間経過を表示する時間経過表示部と、前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻により得られる検出時間帯を前記時間経過表示部に示された時間経過に対応して表示する作業者表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする。
In the work management support apparatus according to claim 2, the display unit displays the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit on a map including a work place.
In the work management support apparatus according to claim 3, the display unit is obtained by a position display unit that displays the worker position, a time passage display unit that displays time passage, and a detection time at which the worker position is detected. And an operator display unit that displays the detected time zone corresponding to the elapsed time indicated by the elapsed time display unit.
 請求項4に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部には、前記時間経過表示部に沿って移動することで前記時刻入力部へ入力する時刻を指定する指定表示具が表示されており、前記時刻入力部は、前記指定表示具の位置によって指し示された時間経過表示部に対応する時刻を、前記指定時刻とすることを特徴とする。
 請求項5に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記演算処理部は、当該演算処理部によって求めた作業者位置が前記作業場に跨がっているか否かを判断する判断部と、前記作業者位置が前記作業場を跨がっていると判断した場合に跨がった時刻を求める交差時刻算出部を備えていることを特徴とする。
In the work management support device according to claim 4, the display unit displays a designation display for designating a time to be input to the time input unit by moving along the time lapse display unit, The time input unit is characterized in that a time corresponding to the elapsed time display unit indicated by the position of the specified display tool is set as the specified time.
In the work management support apparatus according to claim 5, the arithmetic processing unit includes: a determination unit that determines whether or not the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit straddles the workplace; and the worker position is A crossing time calculation unit is provided for obtaining a time when the work place is crossed when it is determined that the work place is crossed.
 請求項6に係る作業管理支援装置では、作業者が指定した作業指定時刻と前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働しているときの稼働状態とを取得する情報取得部と、取得した作業指定時刻と作業機の稼働状態とに基づいて作業者が作業を開始した開始時刻及び/又は作業者が作業を終了した終了時刻を算出する演算処理部とを備えていることを特徴とする。
 請求項7に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記演算処理部は、前記作業指定時刻によって作業者の作業指定時間帯を算出し、算出した作業指定時間帯の稼働状態を求め、前記稼働状態の中で最初に稼働が開始したとされる稼働開始時点と一致する時刻を前記開始時刻とすることを特徴とする。
In the work management support device according to claim 6, an information acquisition unit that acquires a work designation time designated by the worker and an operating state when the work machine used by the worker is in operation, and the obtained work designation An arithmetic processing unit is provided that calculates a start time when the worker starts work and / or an end time when the worker finishes work based on the time and the operating state of the work implement.
In the work management support device according to claim 7, the arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designated time zone of the worker based on the work designated time, obtains an operation state of the calculated work designated time zone, The time that coincides with the operation start time at which the operation is first started is set as the start time.
 請求項8に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記演算処理部は、前記作業指定時刻によって作業者の作業指定時間帯を算出し、算出した作業指定時間帯の稼働状態を求め、前記稼働状態の中で最後に稼働が終了したとされる稼働終了時点と一致する時刻を前記終了時刻とすることを特徴とする。
 請求項9に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部は、時間経過を表示する時間経過表示部と、前記時間経過表示部に沿って作業者の作業指定時間帯を表示する作業者表示部と、前記時間経過に沿って作業機の稼働状態の時間経過を表示する機械表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする。
In the work management support device according to claim 8, the arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designated time zone of the worker based on the work designated time, obtains an operating state of the calculated work designated time zone, The time that coincides with the operation end point at which the operation is ended last is set as the end time.
In the work management support device according to claim 9, the display unit includes a time lapse display unit that displays time lapse, and a worker display unit that displays a work designated time zone of the worker along the time lapse display unit. And a machine display unit for displaying a time lapse of an operating state of the work implement along the time lapse.
 請求項10に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部には、前記時間経過表示部に沿って移動自在で且つ前記時間経過表示部に対応する時刻を指し示す指定表示具が表示されており、前記演算処理部は、前記指定表示具で指し示された指定時刻が前記作業者の作業指定時間帯の範囲内で且つ前記機械表示部で示した稼働状態の時間経過と重複している場合に、前記指定時刻を、前記稼働開始時点と一致する時刻又は前記稼働終了時点と一致する時刻とすることを特徴とする。 In the work management support device according to claim 10, the display unit displays a designation display tool that is movable along the time lapse display unit and indicates a time corresponding to the time lapse display unit, The arithmetic processing unit, when the designated time pointed to by the designated display tool is within the range of the work designated time zone of the worker and overlaps with the elapsed time of the operating state shown by the machine display unit, The specified time is a time that coincides with the operation start time or a time that coincides with the operation end time.
 請求項11に係る作業管理支援装置は、測位衛星からの信号に基づいて検出した作業者の作業者位置、前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻、作業者が指定した作業指定時刻、前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働している稼働状態とを取得する情報取得部と、切出指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部とを備えており、前記時刻入力部に入力された切出指定時刻及び作業者位置に基づいて切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を演算し、且つ前記稼働状態と前記作業指定時刻に基づいて作業者の作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を演算する演算処理部とを備えていることを特徴とする。 The work management support apparatus according to claim 11 includes a worker position detected based on a signal from a positioning satellite, a detection time when the worker position is detected, a work designated time designated by the worker, and the worker An information acquisition unit that acquires an operating state in which a work machine used by the machine is operating, and a time input unit that inputs a specified cutting time, and the specified cutting time input to the time input unit and An arithmetic processing unit that calculates the worker position corresponding to the specified cutting time based on the worker position and calculates the work start time and / or the work end time of the worker based on the operating state and the work specified time. It is characterized by having.
 請求項12に係る作業管理支援装置は、前記演算処理部によって演算された前記切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置、前記作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を表示する表示部を備えていることを特徴とする。
 請求項13に係る作業管理支援装置では、作業を行う作業者、前記作業者の作業者位置及び作業場を含む作業場マップを表示する表示部と、前記作業場マップに表示された作業場を選択する作業場選択部と、指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部とを備え、前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業者位置と前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを表示するものとされ、前記表示部に表示した指定時刻における作業者位置と、選択された作業場とを関連付ける演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする。
A work management support device according to a twelfth aspect includes a display unit that displays a worker position, the work start time, and / or a work end time corresponding to the extraction specified time calculated by the calculation processing unit. It is characterized by that.
In the work management support device according to claim 13, a worker who performs work, a display unit that displays a work place map including the worker position and work place of the worker, and a work place selection that selects the work place displayed in the work place map And a time input unit for inputting a designated time, and the display unit displays the worker position at the designated time and the work place selected by the work place selection unit, and is displayed on the display unit. An arithmetic processing unit is provided for associating the worker position at the designated time with the selected work place.
 請求項14に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業者位置と選択された作業場とを重ねて表示することを特徴とする。
 請求項15に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記演算処理部で関連付けられた指定時刻における作業者位置と、前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを作業記録として記憶する記憶部を備えていることを特徴とする。
In the work management support apparatus according to claim 14, the display unit displays the worker position at the specified time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
The work management support device according to claim 15 includes a storage unit that stores the worker position at the specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and the work site selected by the work site selection unit as work records. It is characterized by.
 請求項16に係る作業管理支援装置では、作業を行う作業機、前記作業機の作業機位置及び作業場を含む作業場マップを表示する表示部と、前記作業場マップに表示された作業場を選択する作業場選択部と、指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部とを備え、前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業機位置と前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを表示するものとされ、前記表示部に表示した指定時刻における作業機位置と、選択された作業場とを関連付ける演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする。 The work management support apparatus according to claim 16, wherein a work machine that performs work, a display unit that displays a work place map including a work machine position and a work place of the work machine, and a work place selection that selects the work place displayed in the work place map. And a time input unit for inputting a designated time, and the display unit displays a work implement position at the designated time and the work place selected by the work place selection unit, and is displayed on the display unit. An arithmetic processing unit is provided for associating the work machine position at the designated time with the selected work place.
 請求項17に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業機位置と選択された作業場とを重ねて表示することを特徴とする。
 請求項18に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記演算処理部で関連付けられた指定時刻における作業機位置と、前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを作業記録として記憶する記憶部を備えていることを特徴とする。
The work management support device according to claim 17 is characterized in that the display unit displays the work implement position at the designated time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
The work management support apparatus according to claim 18 includes a storage unit that stores the work machine position at the specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and the work place selected by the work place selection unit as work records. It is characterized by.
 請求項19に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記作業者は、農作業を行う農作業者であることを特徴とする。
 請求項20に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記作業者位置は、農作業を行う農作業者の位置であることを特徴とする。
 請求項21に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記作業機は、農作業を行う農業機械であることを特徴とする。
In the work management support apparatus according to claim 19, the worker is a farm worker who performs farm work.
In a work management support device according to a twentieth aspect, the worker position is a position of a farm worker who performs farm work.
The work management support apparatus according to a twenty-first aspect is characterized in that the work machine is an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
 請求項22に係る作業管理支援装置では、前記作業機位置は、農作業を行う農業機械の位置であることを特徴とする。
 請求項23に係る作業管理システムは、作業者が所持し且つ測位衛星からの信号に基づいて前記作業者の作業者位置を検出すると共に、作業者位置を検出したときの検出時刻を取得する携帯端末と、前記携帯端末が検出した作業者位置及び検出時刻を取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、前記作業管理支援装置は、入力された指定時刻及び前記検出時刻に基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める演算処理部と、前記演算処理部で求めた作業者位置を表示する表示部とを備えたことを特徴とする。
In a work management support apparatus according to a twenty-second aspect, the work machine position is a position of an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
According to a twenty-third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a work management system that is carried by a worker and detects a worker position of the worker based on a signal from a positioning satellite and acquires a detection time when the worker position is detected. A terminal, and a work management support device that acquires the worker position and detection time detected by the mobile terminal, the work management support device responding to the specified time based on the input specified time and the detection time And a display unit for displaying the operator position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit.
 請求項24に係る作業管理システムでは、作業者が作業を行ったとされる作業指定時刻を指定する携帯端末と、前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働している稼働状態と、前記携帯端末で指定された作業指定時刻を取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、前記作業管理支援装置は、取得した作業指定時刻と作業機の稼働状態とに基づいて作業を開始した開始時刻及び/又は作業を終了した終了時刻を算出する演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする。 In the work management system according to claim 24, a portable terminal that designates a work designated time at which the worker has worked, an operating state in which a work machine used by the worker is operating, and the portable terminal A work management support device that acquires a designated work designation time, wherein the work management support device has a start time and / or a work that is started based on the obtained work designation time and the operating state of the work implement. An arithmetic processing unit for calculating the end time of completion is provided.
 請求項25に係る作業管理システムは、作業者が所持し且つ測位衛星からの信号に基づいて前記作業者の作業者位置を検出すると共に、作業者位置を検出したときの検出時刻及び作業者が作業を行ったとされる作業指定時刻を取得する携帯端末と、前記携帯端末が検出した作業者位置、検出時刻及び作業指定時刻とを取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、前記作業管理支援装置は、前記時刻入力部に入力された切出指定時刻及び作業者位置に基づいて切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を演算し、且つ前記作業指定時刻と前記稼働状態に基づいて作業者の作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を演算する演算処理部とを備えていることを特徴とする。 The work management system according to claim 25 has a worker's possession and detects the worker's worker position based on a signal from a positioning satellite, and the detection time and worker when the worker position is detected. A portable terminal that acquires a designated work time at which the work is performed; and a work management support device that obtains a worker position, a detection time, and a designated work time detected by the portable terminal, wherein the work management support device includes: Calculating the worker position corresponding to the specified cutting time based on the specified cutting time and the worker position input to the time input unit, and the operator's work based on the specified work time and the operating state And an arithmetic processing unit that calculates a start time and / or a work end time.
 請求項1に係る発明によれば、作業場で作業を行った作業者位置を作業後又は作業時に簡単に振り返ることができる。
 請求項2に係る発明によれば、作業者位置をマップ(作業場マップ)上に表示することにより、作業者位置と作業場との関係を簡単に把握することができる。
 請求項3に係る発明によれば、作業者位置を検出した検出時間帯と、作業者位置との関係を簡単に把握することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to easily look back on the position of the worker who performed the work at the work place after or during the work.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 2, by displaying a worker position on a map (workplace map), the relationship between a worker position and a workplace can be grasped | ascertained easily.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 3, the relationship between the detection time slot | zone which detected the worker position, and a worker position can be grasped | ascertained easily.
 請求項4に係る発明によれば、指定表示具によって指定した指定時刻と、当該指定時刻での作業者位置との関係を見ながら、所定時刻(指定時刻)における作業者位置の把握することができる。
 請求項5に係る発明によれば、例えば、作業者が作業場に出入りした時刻(作業者が作業場を跨がった時刻)を簡単に把握することができる。
According to the invention of claim 4, it is possible to grasp the worker position at a predetermined time (designated time) while observing the relationship between the designated time designated by the designated display tool and the worker position at the designated time. it can.
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, for example, it is possible to easily grasp the time when the worker enters and exits the workplace (time when the worker straddles the workplace).
 請求項6に係る発明によれば、作業者が作業場で作業を開始した開始時刻や作業を終了した終了時刻を把握することができる。
 請求項7に係る発明によれば、作業機の稼働状態を用いて簡単に作業の開始時刻を求めることができる。
 請求項8に係る発明によれば、作業機の稼働状態を用いて簡単に作業の終了時刻を求めることができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 6, it can grasp | ascertain the start time when the worker started work in the work place, and the end time which finished work.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 7, the work start time can be easily calculated | required using the operating state of a working machine.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 8, the completion | finish time of work can be calculated | required easily using the operating state of a working machine.
 請求項9に係る発明によれば、作業者が予め指定した作業指定時刻から求められる作業指定時間帯と、作業機の稼働状態との関係を簡単に把握することができる。
 請求項10に係る発明によれば、作業者が予め指定した作業指定時刻から求められる作業指定時間帯と作業機の稼働状態とを見ながら、作業時刻や作業終了時刻の抽出等を行うことができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 9, it can grasp | ascertain easily the relationship between the operation | work designation | designated time zone calculated | required from the operation | work designation | designated time beforehand designated by the operator, and the working state of a working machine.
According to the tenth aspect of the invention, it is possible to extract the work time and the work end time while looking at the work designated time zone obtained from the work designated time designated in advance by the worker and the operating state of the work implement. it can.
 請求項11に係る発明によれば、作業場で作業を行った作業者位置を作業後又は作業時に簡単に振り返ることができ、さらに、作業者の作業の開始時刻や作業の終了時刻も把握することができる。
 請求項12に係る発明によれば、作業者位置と、作業の開始時刻や終了時刻とを同時に把握することができる。
According to the invention of claim 11, it is possible to easily look back on the position of the worker who performed the work in the work place after the work or during the work, and also to grasp the work start time and work end time of the worker. Can do.
According to the twelfth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to simultaneously grasp the worker position and the work start time and end time.
 請求項13に係る発明によれば、指定時刻における作業者位置及び作業場マップを表示部に表示しておき、表示部に表示した作業場マップ上の作業場を選択することにより、作業者位置と作業場とを簡単に関連付けることができる。
 請求項14に係る発明によれば、作業者位置を作業場マップ上に表示することにより、作業者位置と選択可能な作業場との位置関係を簡単に確認することができる。
According to the invention of claim 13, by displaying the worker position and the workplace map at the specified time on the display unit, and selecting the workplace on the workplace map displayed on the display unit, the worker position and the workplace Can be easily associated.
According to the invention of claim 14, by displaying the worker position on the workplace map, the positional relationship between the worker position and the selectable workplace can be easily confirmed.
 請求項15に係る発明によれば、指定時刻における作業者位置と作業場との作業記録を簡単に作成することができる。
 請求項16に係る発明によれば、指定時刻における作業機位置及び作業場マップを表示部に表示しておき、表示部に表示した作業場マップ上の作業場を選択することにより、作業機位置と作業場とを簡単に関連付けることができる。
According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, it is possible to easily create a work record of the worker position and the work place at the specified time.
According to the invention of claim 16, the work implement position and the work place map at the specified time are displayed on the display unit, and the work implement position and the work place are selected by selecting the work place on the work place map displayed on the display unit. Can be easily associated.
 請求項17に係る発明によれば、作業機位置を作業場マップ上に表示することにより、作業機位置と選択可能な作業場との位置関係を簡単に確認することができる。
 請求項18に係る発明によれば、指定時刻における作業機位置と作業場との作業記録を簡単に作成することができる。
 請求項19に係る発明によれば、農作業を行う農作業者の管理を簡単に行うことができる。
According to the seventeenth aspect, by displaying the work machine position on the work place map, the positional relationship between the work machine position and the selectable work place can be easily confirmed.
According to the eighteenth aspect of the invention, it is possible to easily create a work record of the work machine position and the work place at the designated time.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 19, the management of the farm worker who performs farm work can be performed easily.
 請求項20に係る発明によれば、農作業者が農作業を行った場合の農作業者の位置、即ち、軌跡などを簡単に管理することができる。
 請求項21に係る発明によれば、農作業を行う農業機械の管理を簡単に行うことができる。
 請求項22に係る発明によれば、農業機械で農作業を行った場合の農業機械の位置、即ち、軌跡などを簡単に管理することができる。
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 20, the position of a farm worker, ie, a locus | trajectory, etc. when a farm worker performs farm work can be managed easily.
According to the invention which concerns on Claim 21, management of the agricultural machine which performs agricultural work can be performed easily.
According to the invention of claim 22, the position of the agricultural machine when the agricultural work is performed with the agricultural machine, that is, the locus or the like can be easily managed.
 請求項23に係る発明によれば、作業者が作業時に所持した携帯端末によって作業者位置を簡単に検出することができると共に、作業終了後に指定時刻での作業者位置を簡単に確認することができる。
 請求項24に係る発明によれば、例えば、作業者が作業時に携帯端末を所持することにより簡単に作業指定時刻を指定することができる。また、作業者が作業終了後や作業中などに、作業者が作業場で作業を開始した開始時刻や作業を終了した終了時刻を把握することができる。
According to the invention of claim 23, it is possible to easily detect the worker position by the portable terminal carried by the worker at the time of work, and to easily confirm the worker position at the specified time after the work is finished. it can.
According to the twenty-fourth aspect of the present invention, for example, an operator can easily designate a work designation time by carrying a portable terminal during work. In addition, after the worker finishes the work or during the work, the start time when the worker starts the work at the work place and the end time when the work is finished can be grasped.
 請求項25に係る発明によれば、作業者が作業時に所持した携帯端末によって作業者位置を簡単に検出することができると共に、作業終了後に指定時刻での作業者位置を簡単に確認することができる。 According to the invention of claim 25, the worker's position can be easily detected by the portable terminal carried by the worker during the work, and the worker's position at the designated time can be easily confirmed after the work is finished. it can.
第1実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。1 is an overall view of a work management system in a first embodiment. 作業管理支援装置に記憶されているデータの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the data memorize | stored in the work management assistance apparatus. 表示部に作業者位置を表示した図である。It is the figure which displayed the worker position on the display part. 2つの作業者位置を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining two worker positions. 第2実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 2nd Embodiment. 作業者位置と作業場の輪郭との関係を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the relationship between a worker position and the outline of a workplace. 第3実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 4th Embodiment. 第5実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 5th Embodiment. トラクタの全体構成を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the whole structure of a tractor. 第6実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 6th Embodiment. 作業開始指定時刻及び作業終了指定時刻を指定する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which designates work start specification time and work end specification time. 作業管理支援装置に記憶されているデータの一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the data memorize | stored in the work management assistance apparatus. 作業機の稼働状態から作業開始時刻、作業終了時刻を求める説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which calculates | requires work start time and work end time from the working state of a working machine. 第6実施形態における表示部の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display part in 6th Embodiment. 第7実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 7th Embodiment. 第7実施形態の変形例における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a whole figure of the work management system in the modification of a 7th embodiment. 第8実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 8th Embodiment. 第8実施形態における表示部の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display part in 8th Embodiment. 第8実施形態の変形例における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in the modification of 8th Embodiment. 表示部での作業者位置の変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the worker position in a display part. 第9実施形態における表示部の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display part in 9th Embodiment. 第9実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 9th Embodiment. 作業記録の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of a work record. 作業記録を表示した一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example which displayed the work record. 第10実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 10th Embodiment. 第11実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 11th Embodiment. 第12実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 12th Embodiment. 第12実施形態における表示部の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the display part in 12th Embodiment. 第12実施形態における作業記録の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the work recording in 12th Embodiment. 第13実施形態における作業管理システムの全体図である。It is a general view of the work management system in 13th Embodiment. 第13実施形態における作業者位置と作業場の輪郭との関係を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the relationship between the worker position and the outline of a workplace in 13th Embodiment. 作業機位置を表示する表示部の第1変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 1st modification of the display part which displays a working machine position. 作業機位置を表示する表示部の第2変形例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the 2nd modification of the display part which displays a working machine position.
 以下に、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態による作業管理支援装置及び作業管理支援装置を備えて作業管理システムを説明する。時刻とは、「時」、「分」、「秒」の少なくとも1つを用いて時の一点を指すものであるが、「年」、「月」、「日」を用いて時を指し示すものであってもよい。
[第1実施形態]
 本発明の作業管理システムは、作業場において作業を行った作業者や作業機の作業を管理することができるシステムである。この作業管理システムは、例えば、農作物等を栽培する圃場(作業場)で農作業を行った作業者、或いは、圃場で農作業を行った農業機械(作業機)の様々な管理を行うものである。以下、説明の便宜上、作業場を圃場、作業を農作業、作業機を農業機械とし、作業管理システムについて説明する。
A work management system including a work management support apparatus and a work management support apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Time refers to a point in time using at least one of “hour”, “minute”, “second”, but indicates time using “year”, “month”, “day” It may be.
[First Embodiment]
The work management system of the present invention is a system that can manage the work of workers and work machines that have performed work in a work place. This work management system performs various management of, for example, a worker who performed farm work in a farm field (work field) where crops and the like are grown, or an agricultural machine (work machine) that performed farm work in a farm field. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, a work management system will be described with a work field as a farm field, a work as a farm work, and a work machine as an agricultural machine.
 図1に示すように作業管理システム1は、トラクタ、コンバイン、田植機などの農業機械2に搭載されたデータ収集装置3と、作業者が農作業の際に所持する携帯端末4と、作業管理支援装置5を備えている。
 データ収集装置3は、農業機械2が稼働したときの稼働情報(稼働状態)を収集するもので、例えば、農業機械の負荷情報(速度、エンジン回転数)、施肥量、収穫量などの農作業に関する稼働情報を、農作業データとして収集する。なお、農作業データとして収集する内容(項目)は、予めデータ収集装置3等に設定されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the work management system 1 includes a data collection device 3 mounted on an agricultural machine 2 such as a tractor, a combiner, and a rice transplanter, a portable terminal 4 possessed by an operator during farm work, and work management support. A device 5 is provided.
The data collection device 3 collects operation information (operation state) when the agricultural machine 2 is operated. For example, the data collection device 3 relates to farm work such as load information (speed, engine speed), fertilization amount, and harvest amount of the agricultural machine. Operation information is collected as farm work data. The contents (items) collected as farm work data are set in advance in the data collection device 3 or the like.
 データ収集装置3は、無線通信を行う通信装置31を備えている。この通信装置31は、例えば、通信規格であるIEEE802.11シリーズのWi-Fi(登録商標)などの無線通信を行うことができる。そのため、このデータ収集装置3では、農作業時に農業機械2から出力された農作業データを取得し、収集した農作業データをWi-Fiによる無線通信によって外部に送信することができる。 The data collection device 3 includes a communication device 31 that performs wireless communication. The communication apparatus 31 can perform wireless communication such as IEEE 802.11 series Wi-Fi (registered trademark), which is a communication standard. Therefore, the data collection device 3 can acquire the farm work data output from the agricultural machine 2 during the farm work and transmit the collected farm work data to the outside by wireless communication using Wi-Fi.
 なお、通信装置31は、農業機械2を特定(識別)するための作業機特定情報も外部に送信することが望ましい。この作業機特定情報は、農業機械などの作業を行う作業機を特定するものであればどのようなものであってもよく、例えば、製造番号、機種、型式番号等である。このように作業機特定情報を農作業データと共に送信するようにすれば、どの農業機械2の農作業データであるかを識別することが可能となる。 Note that it is desirable that the communication device 31 also transmits work machine specifying information for specifying (identifying) the agricultural machine 2 to the outside. The work machine identification information may be any information as long as it identifies a work machine that performs an operation such as an agricultural machine, such as a manufacturing number, a model, a model number, and the like. When the work machine specifying information is transmitted together with the farm work data in this way, it is possible to identify which farm machine 2 is the farm work data.
 携帯端末4は、例えば、比較的演算能力の高いスマートフォン(多機能携帯電話)やタブレットPC等の携帯型コンピュータなどである。この携帯端末4は、農作業時に作業者が所持することにより、農作業における様々な補助(サポート)を行うものある。
 具体的には、携帯端末4は、衛星測位システム(Global Positioning System,Galileo、GLONASSなど)によって自己の位置(自己位置)を検出する位置検出装置40を備えている。この位置検出装置40は、測位衛星(例えば、GPS衛星)6から送信された信号(GPS衛星の位置、送信時刻、補正情報等)を受信し、受信した信号に基づいて自己位置(例えば、緯度、経度)を検出する。また、位置検出装置40は、GPS衛星6から送信された送信時刻等に基づいて自己位置を検出した時の検出時刻も求める。このようなことから、携帯端末4では、作業者が農作業を行うときに携帯端末4を所持することにより、作業者の位置(作業者位置という)と、作業者位置を検出したときの検出時刻を取得することができる。
The mobile terminal 4 is, for example, a portable computer such as a smart phone (multifunctional mobile phone) or a tablet PC having a relatively high computing ability. The portable terminal 4 is provided with various assistances (support) in farm work by being held by the worker during farm work.
Specifically, the mobile terminal 4 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position (self-position) by a satellite positioning system (Global Positioning System, Galileo, GLONASS, etc.). The position detection device 40 receives a signal (GPS satellite position, transmission time, correction information, etc.) transmitted from a positioning satellite (for example, GPS satellite) 6, and based on the received signal, the position (for example, latitude) , Longitude). The position detection device 40 also obtains a detection time when the self-position is detected based on a transmission time transmitted from the GPS satellite 6 or the like. For this reason, in the portable terminal 4, the worker's position (referred to as worker position) and the detection time when the worker position is detected by holding the portable terminal 4 when the worker performs farm work. Can be obtained.
 また、携帯端末4は、無線通信を行う通信装置41を備えている。この通信装置41は、例えば、通信規格であるIEEE802.11シリーズのWi-Fi(登録商標)などの無線通信を行ったり、移動体通信網(例えば、携帯電話通信網)による無線通信を行う。
 このようなことから、携帯端末4は、データ収集装置3との無線通信によって農作業データを取得することができると共に、取得した農作業データ、農作業時の作業者の作業者位置、作業者位置を検出した検出時刻などを、移動体通信網の無線通信によって外部に送信することができる。なお、携帯端末4とデータ収集装置3との無線通信の通信距離は近距離であって、例えば、0~20mの範囲に設定されている(通信距離の最大値が20m)。
The mobile terminal 4 includes a communication device 41 that performs wireless communication. The communication device 41 performs, for example, wireless communication such as IEEE 802.11 series Wi-Fi (registered trademark), which is a communication standard, or wireless communication using a mobile communication network (for example, a mobile phone communication network).
For this reason, the mobile terminal 4 can acquire the farm work data by wireless communication with the data collection device 3 and detects the acquired farm work data, the worker position of the worker during the farm work, and the worker position. The detected time etc. can be transmitted to the outside by wireless communication of the mobile communication network. Note that the communication distance of the wireless communication between the portable terminal 4 and the data collection device 3 is a short distance, and is set to a range of 0 to 20 m, for example (the maximum value of the communication distance is 20 m).
 通信装置41は、携帯端末4、即ち、携帯端末4を所持する作業者を特定するための作業者特定情報(例えば、電話番号、固有ID番号など)も外部に送信することが望ましい。このようにすれば、携帯端末4を所持している作業者が誰であるかを識別することができる。
 まとめると、このような作業管理システム1では、農作業を行った時の作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報など)をデータ収集装置3で収集する。また、作業管理システム1では、農作業を行った携帯側情報(作業者位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報)を携帯端末4側で取得することができ、これら作業機側情報や携帯側情報を、携帯端末4から外部へ送信することができる。
It is desirable that the communication device 41 also transmits the mobile terminal 4, that is, worker specifying information (for example, a telephone number, a unique ID number, etc.) for specifying the worker who owns the mobile terminal 4 to the outside. In this way, it is possible to identify who is the worker who has the mobile terminal 4.
In summary, in such a work management system 1, work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specifying information, etc.) when farm work is performed is collected by the data collection device 3. Moreover, in the work management system 1, mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker specific information) that has performed farm work can be acquired on the mobile terminal 4 side, and the work machine side information and mobile side information can be obtained. It can be transmitted from the portable terminal 4 to the outside.
 さて、携帯端末4から外部に送信された作業機側情報及び携帯側情報は、農作業の管理を行う作業管理支援装置5に保存することができる。この作業管理支援装置5は、ネットワーク上に配置されたサーバにより構成されている。
 サーバ5は、作業機側情報として携帯端末4から送信された農作業データを整理することにより、例えば、農作業終了後の作業日報の作成、作業計画の作成、農作業の分析、経営計画等を作成することができる。特に、サーバ5では、農作業終了後の作業者位置の分析等を行うことができる。
Now, the work machine side information and the mobile side information transmitted from the mobile terminal 4 to the outside can be stored in the work management support apparatus 5 that manages farm work. The work management support apparatus 5 is configured by a server arranged on a network.
The server 5 organizes the farm work data transmitted from the portable terminal 4 as the work machine side information, thereby creating, for example, a daily work report after the end of the farm work, a work plan, an analysis of the farm work, a management plan, and the like. be able to. In particular, the server 5 can analyze the worker position after the end of the farm work.
 次に、農業機械2(データ収集装置3)から携帯端末4を介してサーバ5に、作業機側情報及び携帯側情報を送信する流れについて、トラクタを例にあげて詳しく説明する。
 図10に示すように、トラクタ2は、前後に車輪が取り付けられた走行車両(走行車体)10に、エンジン11、変速装置12等を搭載して構成されている。エンジン11の後方には、独立搭載型のキャビン13が設けられており、キャビン13内には運転席14が設けられている。また、走行車両10の後部には、3点リンク機構15が昇降可能に設けられると共に、エンジン11からの動力を伝達するPTO軸が設けられている。3点リンク機構15には、肥料散布装置、耕耘装置、農薬散布装置、播種散布装置、収穫装置などの作業装置16が着脱自在となっている。なお、図10は、肥料散布装置を3点リンク機構15に取り付けた例を示している。
Next, the flow of transmitting work implement side information and portable side information from the agricultural machine 2 (data collection device 3) to the server 5 via the portable terminal 4 will be described in detail by taking a tractor as an example.
As shown in FIG. 10, the tractor 2 is configured by mounting an engine 11, a transmission 12, and the like on a traveling vehicle (traveling vehicle body) 10 with wheels attached to the front and rear. An independently mounted cabin 13 is provided behind the engine 11, and a driver's seat 14 is provided in the cabin 13. In addition, a three-point link mechanism 15 is provided at the rear portion of the traveling vehicle 10 so as to be movable up and down, and a PTO shaft that transmits power from the engine 11 is provided. A working device 16 such as a fertilizer spraying device, a tilling device, a pesticide spraying device, a seeding spraying device, and a harvesting device is detachably attached to the three-point link mechanism 15. FIG. 10 shows an example in which the fertilizer application device is attached to the three-point link mechanism 15.
 図1に示すように、トラクタ2には、データ収集装置3の他に、制御装置8が搭載されている。この制御装置8は、トラクタ2の走行系制御や作業系制御等を行うものであって、走行系制御として、エンジンの動作を制御したり、作業系制御として、運転席の周囲に設けられた操作レバーや操作スイッチなどの操作具からの入力を受けると、入力値に従って3点リンク機構15の昇降、PTO軸の出力(回転数)などの動作を制御する。トラクタ2の走行系制御や作業系制御を行うときの制御信号や制御を行うための各種検出信号(例えば、センサが検出した信号)は、車両用通信ネットワークに出力されて、トラクタ2の各部に伝達される。なお、制御装置8による走行系制御や作業系制御は、上述したものに限定されない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the tractor 2 is equipped with a control device 8 in addition to the data collection device 3. The control device 8 performs traveling system control, working system control, and the like of the tractor 2, and is provided around the driver's seat as the traveling system control, for controlling the operation of the engine or as the working system control. When an input from an operation tool such as an operation lever or an operation switch is received, operations such as raising and lowering of the three-point link mechanism 15 and output (rotation speed) of the PTO shaft are controlled according to the input value. Control signals for performing traveling system control and work system control of the tractor 2 and various detection signals for performing the control (for example, signals detected by the sensors) are output to the vehicle communication network and are transmitted to each part of the tractor 2. Communicated. The travel system control and work system control by the control device 8 are not limited to those described above.
 データ収集装置3は、トラクタ2が動作しているときの農作業に関する様々なデータを各種センサや制御装置8等が接続された車両用ネットワーク等を介して自動的に収集する。例えば、トラクタ2の後部に作業装置16として耕耘装置が連結されてトラクタ2が動作したときは、ロータリーの回転数、ロータリーの負荷、エンジン回転数、車速、耕深などのデータが車両用通信ネットワークに出力される。データ収集装置3は、ロータリーの回転数、ロータリーの負荷、エンジン回転数、車速、耕深などを農作業データとして取得する。 The data collection device 3 automatically collects various data related to farm work when the tractor 2 is operating via a vehicle network to which various sensors, the control device 8 and the like are connected. For example, when a cultivator is connected to the rear part of the tractor 2 as the working device 16 and the tractor 2 is operated, data such as the rotational speed of the rotary, the load of the rotary, the engine rotational speed, the vehicle speed, and the tilling depth are stored in the vehicle communication network. Is output. The data collection device 3 acquires the rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, vehicle speed, tilling depth, and the like as farm work data.
 また、作業装置16が肥料散布装置、農薬散布装置、播種散布装置である場合は、車速、エンジン回転数、散布量(肥料散布量、農薬散布量、播種散布量)などのデータが車両通信ネットワーク上に出力され、データ収集装置3は、車速、エンジン回転数、肥料散布量(施肥量)、農薬散布量、播種散布量を農作業データとして取得する。或いは、作業装置16が収穫装置である場合は、車速、エンジン回転数、収穫量などのデータが車両通信ネットワーク上に出力され、データ収集装置3は、車速、エンジン回転数、収穫量を農作業データとして取得する。なお、この他に、農作業データは、コンバインであるときは、例えば、刈り取りクラッチのON又はOFF、田植機であるときは、植え付けクラッチのON又はOFF、トラクタであるときは、PTO軸の出力(回転数)、3点リンク機構15の昇降の高さなどである。また、農作業データは、農業機械2が稼働しているかしていないかを示す稼働フラグであってもよい。 In addition, when the work device 16 is a fertilizer spraying device, a pesticide spraying device, or a seeding spraying device, data such as vehicle speed, engine speed, spraying amount (fertilizer spraying amount, pesticide spraying amount, seeding spraying amount), etc., is a vehicle communication network. The data collection device 3 outputs the vehicle speed, the engine speed, the fertilizer application amount (fertilization amount), the agricultural chemical application amount, and the seeding application amount as farm work data. Alternatively, when the work device 16 is a harvesting device, data such as the vehicle speed, engine speed, and harvest amount are output on the vehicle communication network, and the data collection device 3 uses the farm speed data for the vehicle speed, engine speed, and harvest amount. Get as. In addition to this, when the farm work data is a combine, for example, the harvesting clutch is turned on or off, the rice transplanter is turned on or off, the planting clutch is turned on or off, and the tractor is output of the PTO shaft ( The number of rotations) is the height of the three-point link mechanism 15 ascending / descending. The farm work data may be an operation flag indicating whether the agricultural machine 2 is operating.
 また、データ収集装置3は、様々な情報を一時的に記憶する第1記憶部(バッファ)33を備えている。この第1記憶部33には、農作業データ、作業機特定情報が記憶される。農作業データは、トラクタ2が移動する毎、又は、トラクタ2が動作する毎に、逐次、第1記憶部33に記憶される。また、データ収集装置3は、時間を計時する計時部34が設けられている。農作業データの検出時に計時部34が計時した時間を、データ検出時間として第1記憶部33に記憶する。なお、計時部34で計時する時間は、トラクタ2が稼働した稼働時間を累積した稼働累積時間(アワメータ)であってもよいし、時刻(年、月、日、時、分、秒)であってもよいし、経過時間をカウントアップしたカウンタの数値であってもよい。 Further, the data collection device 3 includes a first storage unit (buffer) 33 that temporarily stores various information. The first storage unit 33 stores farm work data and work machine specifying information. The farm work data is sequentially stored in the first storage unit 33 every time the tractor 2 moves or every time the tractor 2 operates. Further, the data collection device 3 is provided with a timer unit 34 that measures time. The time counted by the timing unit 34 when detecting the farm work data is stored in the first storage unit 33 as the data detection time. The time counted by the time measuring unit 34 may be an accumulated operation time (hour meter) obtained by accumulating the operation time when the tractor 2 is operated, or may be a time (year, month, day, hour, minute, second). Alternatively, it may be a counter value obtained by counting up the elapsed time.
 データ収集装置3の通信装置31は、後述するように、携帯端末4との認証が成立すると、第1記憶部33に記憶された農作業データ(ロータリーの回転数、ロータリーの負荷、エンジン回転数、車速、耕深等)及び作業機特定情報等の作業機側情報を携帯端末4に送信する。なお、通信装置31は、データ検出時間も農作業データとして携帯端末4に送信する。 As will be described later, when the communication device 31 of the data collection device 3 is authenticated with the portable terminal 4, the farm work data stored in the first storage unit 33 (rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, The work machine side information such as the vehicle speed, the working depth, and the work machine specifying information is transmitted to the mobile terminal 4. Note that the communication device 31 also transmits the data detection time to the mobile terminal 4 as farm work data.
 例えば、データ収集装置3と携帯端末4との通信を行う前に、予め、携帯端末4に、接続対象であるデータ収集装置3の認証情報(例えば、SSID、ネットワークキーなど)を予め入力(登録)しておく。即ち、接続対象となるデータ収集装置3の認証情報を、携帯端末4の第2記憶部43に予め記憶しておく。
 そして、データ収集装置3から認証情報を含むビーコンを送信している状況下にて、携帯端末4が接続対象となるデータ収集装置3の通信エリア内に入り、当該携帯端末4がデータ収集装置3から発信されるビーコンを受信すると、携帯端末4の通信装置41は、認証情報をデータ収集装置3に送信する。データ収集装置3は、携帯端末4から送信された認証情報を受信すると、当該データ収集装置3に記憶されている認証情報を用いて携帯端末4との認証を行う。認証が成立し、データ収集装置3と携帯端末4との接続が確立すると、データ収集装置3の通信装置31は、作業機側情報を携帯端末4に送信する。携帯端末4は、作業側情報を受信すると第2記憶部43に、受信した作業機側情報を記憶する。
For example, before communication between the data collection device 3 and the portable terminal 4, authentication information (for example, an SSID, a network key, etc.) of the data collection device 3 to be connected is input (registered) in advance to the portable terminal 4. ) That is, authentication information of the data collection device 3 to be connected is stored in advance in the second storage unit 43 of the mobile terminal 4.
Then, in a situation where a beacon including authentication information is transmitted from the data collection device 3, the mobile terminal 4 enters the communication area of the data collection device 3 to be connected, and the mobile terminal 4 is connected to the data collection device 3. When the beacon transmitted from is received, the communication device 41 of the mobile terminal 4 transmits the authentication information to the data collection device 3. When receiving the authentication information transmitted from the mobile terminal 4, the data collection device 3 authenticates with the mobile terminal 4 using the authentication information stored in the data collection device 3. When the authentication is established and the connection between the data collection device 3 and the portable terminal 4 is established, the communication device 31 of the data collection device 3 transmits work implement side information to the portable terminal 4. When the mobile terminal 4 receives the work side information, the mobile terminal 4 stores the received work machine side information in the second storage unit 43.
 また、携帯端末4の位置検出装置40は、当該携帯端末の位置検出機能をオンした場合、自己位置を逐次検出する。この自己位置は、携帯端末4に備えられた第2記憶部43に検出時刻(自己位置を検出した時刻)と共に逐次記憶される。
 以上のように、データ収集装置3と携帯端末4との通信を行ったり、自己位置を検出することにより、第2記憶部43には、データ収集装置3から送信された作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報等)が記憶されると共に、携帯側情報(自己位置、作業者特定情報等)が記憶される。
In addition, the position detection device 40 of the mobile terminal 4 sequentially detects its own position when the position detection function of the mobile terminal is turned on. This self-position is sequentially stored together with the detection time (the time when the self-position is detected) in the second storage unit 43 provided in the mobile terminal 4.
As described above, by performing communication between the data collection device 3 and the portable terminal 4 or detecting the self-position, the work storage side information (agricultural work) transmitted from the data collection device 3 is stored in the second storage unit 43. Data, work machine identification information, etc.) are stored, and mobile side information (self-location, worker identification information, etc.) is stored.
 さて、携帯端末4がサーバ5にアクセスを行い、サーバ5によって携帯端末4からのアクセスが許可される(携帯端末4とサーバ5との認証が成立する)と、携帯端末4の通信装置41は、第2記憶部43に記憶された作業機側情報をサーバ5に送信すると共に、携帯側情報をサーバ5に送信する。携帯端末4からサーバ5に送信される携帯側情報のうち、携帯端末4の自己位置は作業者位置としてサーバ5に送信する。 When the mobile terminal 4 accesses the server 5 and the server 5 permits access from the mobile terminal 4 (authentication between the mobile terminal 4 and the server 5 is established), the communication device 41 of the mobile terminal 4 The work machine side information stored in the second storage unit 43 is transmitted to the server 5, and the portable side information is transmitted to the server 5. Among the mobile-side information transmitted from the mobile terminal 4 to the server 5, the self-position of the mobile terminal 4 is transmitted to the server 5 as the worker position.
 一方、作業管理支援装置であるサーバ5は、外部からの様々なデータ(情報)を受信する情報取得部51を備えている。この情報取得部51は、携帯端末4から送信された作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)及び携帯側情報(作業者位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報)を受信(取得)する。なお、情報取得部51は、少なくとも作業者位置及び検出時刻を取得するものであればよい。 On the other hand, the server 5, which is a work management support device, includes an information acquisition unit 51 that receives various data (information) from the outside. The information acquisition unit 51 receives (acquires) work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specifying information) and mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker specifying information) transmitted from the mobile terminal 4. . The information acquisition unit 51 only needs to acquire at least the worker position and the detection time.
 サーバ5は、作業機側情報、携帯側情報、作業場(圃場)に関する作業場情報などを記憶する第3記憶部52を備えている。第3記憶部52は、例えば、図2(a)に示すように、作業機側情報として作業機特定情報、農作業データ(エンジン回転数、施肥量、データ検出時間等)を記憶する。また、第3記憶部52は、例えば、図2(b)に示すように、携帯側情報として作業者特定情報、作業者位置(緯度、経度)、検出時刻を記憶する。この他、第3記憶部52は、作業場情報として作業場(圃場)を含むマップ(作業場マップ)を記憶する。作業場マップは、作業場(圃場)を示す画像や図の他、作業場の場所を示すための位置(緯度、経度)を有している。 The server 5 includes a third storage unit 52 that stores work implement side information, portable side information, work place information related to the work place (farm field), and the like. The 3rd memory | storage part 52 memorize | stores work implement specific information and farm work data (engine rotation speed, fertilizer application amount, data detection time etc.) as work implement side information, for example, as shown to Fig.2 (a). Moreover, the 3rd memory | storage part 52 memorize | stores worker specific information, worker position (latitude, longitude), and detection time as mobile side information, for example, as shown in FIG.2 (b). In addition, the 3rd memory | storage part 52 memorize | stores the map (work place map) containing a work place (farm field) as work place information. The workplace map has a position (latitude and longitude) for indicating the location of the workplace, in addition to an image and a diagram showing the workplace (farm field).
 さて、本発明の作業管理支援装置(サーバ5)は、作業者が農作業を行ったときの過去の作業者位置などを、現在から遡って振り返って確認することができる。
 以下、作業管理支援装置(サーバ5)について詳しく説明する。
 図1に示すように、サーバ5は、演算処理部53と、表示部54とを備えている。
 演算処理部53は、CPU等により構成されていてサーバ5において様々な演算処理を行うものである。表示部54は、液晶、タッチパネル等から構成されていて、第3記憶部52に記憶された様々な情報(作業機側情報、携帯側情報、作業場マップ)やインターフェース等を介して入力された情報等を表示する。
Now, the work management support apparatus (server 5) of the present invention can look back and confirm the past worker position and the like when the worker performs the farm work.
Hereinafter, the work management support apparatus (server 5) will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 1, the server 5 includes an arithmetic processing unit 53 and a display unit 54.
The arithmetic processing unit 53 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5. The display unit 54 includes a liquid crystal, a touch panel, and the like, and is input via various information (worker side information, portable side information, work place map), an interface, and the like stored in the third storage unit 52. Etc. are displayed.
 演算処理部53及び表示部54について詳しく説明する。
 演算処理部53は、第3記憶部52や表示部54における処理を行うもので、時刻入力部55を備えている。時刻入力部55は、サーバ5に接続された入力インターフェースによって入力された時刻を、指定時刻とするものである。
 例えば、サーバ5に接続された、キーボード、マウスなどの入力インターフェースによって、「10時30分」という時刻が入力(指定)されると、時刻入力部55は、「10時30分」を指定時刻として保持する。或いは、入力インターフェースによって、「6時00分~9時00分」という時刻が入力されると、時刻入力部55は、「6時00分」を第1指定時刻とし、「9時00分」を第2指定時刻とする。このように、指定時刻が2つ以上あるとき、時刻入力部55は、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの時間帯(指定時間帯)に入る全ての時刻を指定時刻として保持する。上述した例では、第1指定時刻が「6時00分」であり、第2指定時刻が「9時00分」であるため、「6時00分~9時00分」までの全ての時刻が指定時刻となる。なお、入力インターフェースは、タッチパネルであってもその他のものであってもよい。
The arithmetic processing unit 53 and the display unit 54 will be described in detail.
The arithmetic processing unit 53 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55. The time input unit 55 sets the time input by the input interface connected to the server 5 as the designated time.
For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) by an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time input unit 55 designates “10:30” as a designated time. Hold as. Alternatively, when a time “6:00 to 9:00” is input through the input interface, the time input unit 55 sets “6:00” as the first designated time, and “9:00”. Is the second designated time. As described above, when there are two or more designated times, the time input unit 55 holds all times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time. In the above example, since the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time. Note that the input interface may be a touch panel or other one.
 時刻入力部55によって指定時刻が入力されると、演算処理部53は、この指定時刻と、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻とに基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める。
 具体的には、演算処理部53は、指定時刻が指定されると、指定時刻と一致する検出時刻を、第3記憶部52の携帯側情報から抽出する。演算処理部53は、例えば、6時00分~9時00分までの指定時刻(指定時間帯)が指定されると、図2(b)に示すように、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻(5時05分~20時15分)のうち、指定時刻に一致する「6時00分~9時00分」までの検出時刻を抽出する。
When the designated time is input by the time input unit 55, the arithmetic processing unit 53 obtains the worker position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. .
Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 53 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, when a designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 53 is stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. Among the detected times (5:05 to 20:15), the detected times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted.
 次に、演算処理部53は、6時00分~9時00分までの各検出時刻のそれぞれに対応する作業者位置(例えば、緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)を第3記憶部52から読み出す。即ち、演算処理部53は、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める。
 表示部54は、演算処理部53によって求められた指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を表示する位置表示部56を備えている。この位置表示部56は、矩形状の表示フレーム等で構成され、この表示フレームに少なくとも作業者位置を表示する。以降、位置表示部56(表示フレーム)を表示する画面のことを「振り返り画面」という。
Next, the arithmetic processing unit 53 stores the worker positions (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 in the third storage. Read from unit 52. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 53 obtains the worker position corresponding to the designated time.
The display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56 that displays the worker position corresponding to the designated time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 53. The position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays at least the worker position on the display frame. Hereinafter, a screen that displays the position display unit 56 (display frame) is referred to as a “review screen”.
 例えば、上述したように、6時00分~9時00分まで指定時刻(検出時刻)に対応する作業者位置緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)が演算処理部53によって求められた場合、図3(a)に示すように、振り返り画面Sにおいて、位置表示部56は、指定時刻である6時00分~9時00分までの作業者位置Qを表示する。位置表示部56への作業者位置Qの表示は、各作業者位置をプロット点として示してもよいし、各作業者位置を連続的に繋げた軌跡(作業者軌跡)として表示してもよい。 For example, as described above, the operator position latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700 corresponding to the specified time (detection time) from 6:00 to 9:00 is obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 53. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), on the reflection screen S, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q from 6:00 to 9:00 which is the designated time. The display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously. .
 なお、振り返り画面Sにおいて、位置表示部56が指定時刻の作業者位置Qを表示する場合、図3(b)に示すように、圃場(作業場)を含む作業場マップM上に当該作業者位置Qを表示することが望ましい。演算処理部53は、例えば、指定時刻(6時00分~9時00分)までの作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)と重なる場所(重複場所)を作業場マップMのデータ(緯度、経度)から抽出する。位置表示部56は、演算処理部53が抽出した重複場所Nを表示すると共に、この重複場所N上に指定時刻の作業者位置Qを表示する。 When the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the reflection screen S, as shown in FIG. 3B, the worker position Q on the work place map M including the farm field (work place). It is desirable to display. The arithmetic processing unit 53, for example, displays a place (overlapping place) that overlaps with the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) until a specified time (6:00 to 9:00). From the data (latitude, longitude). The position display unit 56 displays the overlapping place N extracted by the arithmetic processing unit 53 and displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the overlapping place N.
 また、指定時刻の作業者位置Q及び作業場マップMを位置表示部56に表示する場合、指定時刻の作業者位置(一の作業者位置、即ち、第1作業者位置)とは異なる他の作業者位置(第2作業者位置)も表示してもよい。
 第1作業者位置Q1と第2作業者位置Q2とを表示する場合は、まず、演算処理部53は、指定時刻の第1作業者位置Q1を抽出するだけでなく、第3記憶部52に記憶されている第2作業者位置Q2も第3記憶部52から抽出する。そして、図4に示すように、表示部54は、作業場マップMを表示すると共に、実線で示される第1作業者位置Q1と、点線で示される第2作業者位置Q2の両方を表示する。第1作業者位置Q1と第2作業者位置Q2とが識別できるように、表示部54は、第1作業者位置Q1を示す色と、第2作業者位置Q2を示す色とを異なる色にしてもよい。
When the worker position Q and the work place map M at the specified time are displayed on the position display unit 56, other work different from the worker position at the specified time (one worker position, that is, the first worker position). The worker position (second worker position) may also be displayed.
When displaying the first worker position Q1 and the second worker position Q2, first, the arithmetic processing unit 53 not only extracts the first worker position Q1 at the specified time but also stores it in the third storage unit 52. The stored second worker position Q2 is also extracted from the third storage unit 52. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the display unit 54 displays the workplace map M and also displays both the first worker position Q1 indicated by a solid line and the second worker position Q2 indicated by a dotted line. The display unit 54 changes the color indicating the first worker position Q1 and the color indicating the second worker position Q2 so that the first worker position Q1 and the second worker position Q2 can be identified. May be.
 以上、本発明によれば、農作業後の作業者の作業位置を作業管理支援装置(サーバ)5に記憶させておき、その作業者の位置を指定時刻によって切り出す(抽出する)ことができるため、指定時刻に作業者がどのような動きをしていたか、農作業後に振り返ることができる。
 また、指定時刻の作業者位置を表示する場合、表示部54に、作業者位置Qと作業場マップMとを重ねて表示するようにしているため、指定時刻に作業者がどの作業場(圃場)に居たかを把握することができる。さらに、指定時刻以外での作業者位置も、指定時刻の作業者位置とは区別できるように表示部54に表示しているため、作業者の指定時刻以外での動きと、指定時刻での動きを対比しながら把握することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the work position of the worker after the farm work can be stored in the work management support device (server) 5 and the position of the worker can be cut out (extracted) at the specified time. You can look back on how the worker was moving at the specified time after farming.
Further, when displaying the worker position at the designated time, the worker position Q and the work place map M are displayed on the display unit 54 so as to overlap with each other. You can see if you were there. Further, since the worker position other than the designated time is also displayed on the display unit 54 so as to be distinguished from the worker position at the designated time, the movement of the worker other than the designated time and the movement at the designated time are also shown. Can be grasped while contrasting.
 このように、農作業後、作業者が自分自身の農作業時における位置を確認することができるため、例えば、農作業を報告する作業日報を作成し易く。また、複数の作業者を管理する管理者にあっては、農作業時における複数の作業者の動きを把握して分析することが可能となり、今後の作業計画や農業経営に役立てることができる。
[第2実施形態]
 第2実施形態は、作業管理支援装置であるサーバ5の表示部54に作業者位置と作業場マップMを表示するのに加え、作業場の境界と作業者位置とが交差する場所(交差場所)の交差時刻を表示するようにしたものである。第1実施形態と異なる点について説明する。
As described above, after the farm work, the worker can confirm his / her position at the time of the farm work. For example, it is easy to create a daily work report for reporting the farm work. In addition, an administrator who manages a plurality of workers can grasp and analyze the movements of the plurality of workers during farm work, which can be used for future work plans and farm management.
[Second Embodiment]
In the second embodiment, in addition to displaying the worker position and the workplace map M on the display unit 54 of the server 5 which is a work management support device, the location (intersection location) where the boundary of the workplace intersects with the worker position. The intersection time is displayed. Differences from the first embodiment will be described.
 図5に示すように、演算処理部53は、判断部57と、交差時刻算出部58とを備えている。判断部57及び交差時刻演算部58は、プログラム等から構成されている。
 判断部57は、指定時刻の作業者位置が、作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっているか否かを判断するものである。
 具体的には、図6(a)に示すように、判断部57は、指定時刻内の各作業位置を結ぶことにより求めた作業者軌跡を示す軌跡線Q3と、作業場マップMにおいて作業場の外観(境界)を示す境界線Fとに基づいて、作業位置が作業場マップMに跨がっているか居ないかを判断する。作業軌跡の軌跡線Q3と作業場の境界線Fとが交差している場合は、判断部57は、作業者位置が作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっていると判断する。一方、図6(b)に示すように、作業者軌跡の軌跡線Q3と作業場の境界線Fとが交差していない場合、作業者位置が作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっていないと判断する。
As shown in FIG. 5, the arithmetic processing unit 53 includes a determination unit 57 and an intersection time calculation unit 58. The determination unit 57 and the intersection time calculation unit 58 are configured by a program or the like.
The determination unit 57 determines whether or not the worker position at the specified time is straddling the work place of the work place map M.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6A, the determination unit 57 uses the locus line Q3 indicating the worker locus obtained by connecting the work positions within the designated time, and the appearance of the work place in the work place map M. Based on the boundary line F indicating (boundary), it is determined whether or not the work position extends over the work place map M. When the locus line Q3 of the work locus intersects with the boundary line F of the work place, the determination unit 57 determines that the worker position straddles the work place of the work place map M. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6B, when the locus line Q3 of the worker trajectory and the boundary line F of the workplace do not intersect, it is determined that the worker position does not straddle the workplace of the workplace map M. To do.
 交差時刻算出部58は、判断部57によって作業者位置が作業場を跨がっていると判断された場合、作業者位置と作業場とが交差した時刻(交差時刻)を求める。例えば、図6(c)に示すように、交差時刻算出部58は、作業者位置P1と作業場の境界線Fとが一致している場合、当該作業者位置P1に対応する検出時刻を交差時刻とする。
 また、図6(d)に示すように、作業場の境界線Fの両端側に、作業者位置P2と作業者位置P3があり、作業者位置P2と作業者位置P3とを結ぶ作業者軌跡が境界線Fと交差している場合、交差時刻算出部58は、例えば、交差時刻算出部58は、検出時刻T2と検出時刻T3との間の中間の時刻を交差時刻とする。
When the determination unit 57 determines that the worker position crosses the workplace, the intersection time calculation unit 58 obtains a time (intersection time) at which the worker position and the workplace intersect. For example, as shown in FIG. 6C, when the worker position P1 and the boundary line F of the workplace match each other, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets the detection time corresponding to the worker position P1 to the intersection time. And
Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (d), the worker position P2 and the worker position P3 are located at both ends of the boundary line F of the workplace, and the worker trajectory connecting the worker position P2 and the worker position P3 is shown. When intersecting with the boundary line F, for example, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets an intermediate time between the detection time T2 and the detection time T3 as the intersection time.
 表示部54は、交差時刻算出部58で求めた交差時刻を、例えば、図6(a)に示すように、作業者位置と作業場の輪郭部Fとが交差する交差部付近に表示する。
 このように、作業者位置と作業場マップMを表示するのに加え、作業場(圃場)の境界と作業者位置とが交差する交差時刻を表示すれば、作業者が圃場に出入りした時刻を交差時刻から把握することができる。
[第3実施形態]
 第3実施形態は、作業管理支援装置であるサーバ5の位置表示部56に表示された作業者位置を見ながら指定時刻における作業者位置の抽出を行うことができるようにしたものである。第1実施形態及び第2実施形態と異なる点について説明する。
The display unit 54 displays the intersection time obtained by the intersection time calculation unit 58 in the vicinity of the intersection where the worker position and the outline F of the workplace intersect, as shown in FIG. 6A, for example.
In this way, in addition to displaying the worker position and the workplace map M, if the intersection time at which the boundary of the workplace (farm field) intersects with the worker position is displayed, the time when the worker entered and exited the farm field can be determined as the intersection time. Can be grasped from.
[Third Embodiment]
In the third embodiment, the worker position can be extracted at a specified time while viewing the worker position displayed on the position display unit 56 of the server 5 which is a work management support apparatus. Differences from the first embodiment and the second embodiment will be described.
 図7に示すように、表示部54は、作業者位置Qや作業場マップMを示す位置表示部56の他に、時間経過表示部60と、作業者表示部61とを備えている。
 時間経過表示部60は、表示部54(振り返り画面S)に表示する時間の流れ(時間経過)を認識し易くするためのものであって、位置表示部(表示フレーム)56の周囲に表示されている。
As shown in FIG. 7, the display unit 54 includes a time passage display unit 60 and a worker display unit 61 in addition to the position display unit 56 that displays the worker position Q and the work place map M.
The time lapse display unit 60 is for easily recognizing the flow of time (time lapse) displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56. ing.
 詳しくは、位置表示部56の下側に時間経過表示部60が設けられている。この時間経過表示部60は、表示フレーム56の下端に沿って左右方向に所定の間隔で配置された目盛線60aと、目盛線60a上に数字等によって時刻を示した時刻表示体60bとで構成されている。また、時間経過表示部60は、時間の流れを示す直線上の時間軸60cが目盛線60aの下側であって当該目盛線60aに沿って設けられている。 More specifically, a time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56. The time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a. Has been. The time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
 最小値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍や最大値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍には、時刻表示体60bに示される数値(時刻)を変更する変更部62が示されている。変更部62を入力インタフェースを用いて選択すると、時刻表示体60bの時刻を増減させることができる。
 作業者表示部61は、作業者に関する様々な情報を表示するものである。作業者表示部61は、時間経過表示部60の下側に設けられたもので、作業者名を表示する作業者名表示部65と、作業者の作業等に関する情報(作業関連情報)を時間経過と共に表示する作業者時間表示部66とを備えている。作業者名表示部65は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の下側であって時間軸60cよりも左側に設けられ、作業者時間表示部66は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の直下に設けられている。
A change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
The worker display unit 61 displays various information related to the worker. The worker display unit 61 is provided on the lower side of the time progress display unit 60. The worker name display unit 65 for displaying the worker name and information (work related information) on the worker's work etc. An operator time display unit 66 for displaying with progress is provided. The worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56).
 作業者名表示部65は、作業者名を表示するものである。例えば、振り返り画面Sに表示する作業者名が予めサーバ5に登録されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、サーバ5に登録された作業者名を表示する。或いは、作業者特定情報と作業者名とが予め関連付けられてサーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、作業者特定情報に対応する作業者名を表示する。なお、作業者名表示部65が作業者名を表示する方法は上述したものに限定されない。 The worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name. For example, when the worker name displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
 作業者時間表示部66は、作業者名表示部65に表示された作業者(表示作業者)に対応する作業関連情報を表示するものである。この作業者時間表示部66は、作業者位置を検出した検出時刻で得られる検出時間帯を作業関連情報の1つとして表示する。
 具体的には、作業者時間表示部66に検出時間を表示するに際し、まず、演算処理部53は、表示作業者の作業者位置及び検出時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されているか否かを判断する。ここで、表示作業者の作業者位置及び検出時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合、演算処理部53は、当該表示作業者の検出時刻を第3記憶部52から抽出し、検出時刻を用いて、作業者位置を検出している検出時間帯を求める。
The worker time display unit 66 displays work related information corresponding to the worker (display worker) displayed on the worker name display unit 65. The worker time display unit 66 displays a detection time zone obtained at the detection time when the worker position is detected as one piece of work related information.
Specifically, when displaying the detection time on the worker time display unit 66, the arithmetic processing unit 53 first determines whether or not the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52. Judging. Here, when the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 53 extracts the detection time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52 and detects it. The detection time zone in which the worker position is detected is obtained using the time.
 具体的には、図2に示すように第3記憶部52に、作業者Aの作業者位置及び検出時刻が記憶されているとすると、演算処理部53は、位置検出装置40で位置を検出するサンプリング間隔(例えば、1秒毎)で作業者位置が検出されている区間を抽出する。
 例えば、「緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700」の作業者位置は、一定の間隔(1秒毎)で検出されているため、演算処理部は、この作業位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)を抽出する。そして、演算処理部53は、抽出した区間において、初めの作業者位置に対応する検出時刻(開始検出時刻06時00分)と、終わりの作業者位置に対応する検出時刻(終了検出時刻09時00分)とを抽出する。演算処理部53は、開始検出時刻と終了検出時刻との間の時間帯(06時00分~09時00分)を検出時間帯とする。
Specifically, assuming that the worker position and the detection time of the worker A are stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. 2, the arithmetic processing unit 53 detects the position by the position detection device 40. The section in which the worker position is detected is extracted at a sampling interval (for example, every second).
For example, since the operator positions of “latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700” are detected at a constant interval (every second), the arithmetic processing unit detects this work position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700). ~ Latitude 34.558700, Longitude 135.469700) are extracted. Then, in the extracted section, the arithmetic processing unit 53 detects the detection time corresponding to the first worker position (start detection time 06:00) and the detection time corresponding to the last worker position (end detection time 09 hours). 00 minutes). The arithmetic processing unit 53 sets a time zone (from 06:00 to 09:00) between the start detection time and the end detection time as the detection time zone.
 演算処理部53による検出時間帯(06時00分~09時00分)の抽出が終了すると、作業者時間表示部66は、検出時間帯で示された時刻が、時間経過表示部60に表示されている場合(目盛線60aや時刻表示体60bで示した時刻が検出時間帯の時刻と重複している場合)、検出時間帯を直線状の表示バー69により表示する。
 具体的には、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、開始検出時刻の「06時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、検出時間帯の初めを示す表示バー69の先端を表示する。また、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、終了検出時刻の「09時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、検出時間帯の終わりを示す表示バー69の後端を表示する。
When the extraction of the detection time zone (06:00 to 09:00) by the arithmetic processing unit 53 is completed, the worker time display unit 66 displays the time indicated in the detection time zone on the time elapsed display unit 60. If it is set (when the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b overlaps the time of the detection time zone), the detection time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69.
Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a tip of a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the start detection time on the time axis 60c. Is displayed. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as the end detection time “09:00” on the time axis 60c. To do.
 位置表示部56は、作業者名表示部65に表示された表示作業者の作業者位置Qを表示するもので、作業者名表示部65に一人の作業者名が表示されている場合は、その作業者名に対応する作業者の作業者位置Qを表示する。また、作業者名表示部65に、複数の作業者名が表示されている場合は、位置表示部56は、入力インターフェース等で指定された作業者の作業者位置Qを表示する。 The position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the display worker displayed on the worker name display unit 65. When one worker name is displayed on the worker name display unit 65, The worker position Q of the worker corresponding to the worker name is displayed. When a plurality of worker names are displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the worker specified by the input interface or the like.
 このように、表示部54に、作業者名、表示した表示作業者の作業者位置、作業者位置を検出した検出時間帯を表示することにより、作業者が移動した時間帯と、作業者位置とを1つの画面で同時に把握することができる。
[第4実施形態]
 第4実施形態では、表示部54(振り返り画面S)に、指定時刻を指定する指定表示具63を表示し、指定表示具63で指定した指定時刻を時刻入力部55による指定時刻とする。上述した実施形態と異なる点について説明する。
Thus, by displaying the worker name, the displayed worker position of the displayed worker, and the detected time zone in which the worker position is detected on the display unit 54, the time zone in which the worker has moved, and the worker location Can be grasped simultaneously on one screen.
[Fourth Embodiment]
In the fourth embodiment, the designation display tool 63 that designates the designated time is displayed on the display unit 54 (review screen S), and the designated time designated by the designation display tool 63 is designated as the designated time by the time input unit 55. Differences from the above-described embodiment will be described.
 図8に示すように、指定表示具63は、時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)に沿って直線的に左右方向に移動するものである。指定表示具63は、マウス、キーボード、或いは、タッチパネル等の入力インターフェースの操作(指示)によって移動させることができるようになっている。指定表示具63には指定する時間をピンポイントで指し示す指定部64が示されており、指定表示具63(指定部64)の停止位置に対応する時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)上の時刻が、指定表示具63(指定部64)によって指し示された時刻(指定時刻)となる。即ち、時刻入力部55は、指定表示具63の位置によって指し示された時間経過部60に対応する時刻を指定時刻とする。なお、指定部64は、作業者時間表示部66に向けて延設されたものとなっており、指定部64と表示バー69とは互いに交差するようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the designated display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c). The designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel. The designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time. The designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown. The time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64). That is, the time input unit 55 sets the time corresponding to the time lapse unit 60 pointed to by the position of the designation display tool 63 as the designated time. The designation unit 64 is extended toward the worker time display unit 66, and the designation unit 64 and the display bar 69 intersect each other.
 図8に示すように、振り返り画面Sには、2つの指示表示具63が表示されている。振り返り画面Sの左側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て過去)に配置された指定表示具63a(第1指定具という)は、第1指定時刻を指定するものである。また、振り返り画面Sの右側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て未来)に配置された指定表示具63b(第2指定具という)は、第2指定時刻を指定するものである。例えば、第1指定具63aによって「6時00分」が指定され、第2指定具63bによって「9時00分」が指定されると、時刻入力部55は、第1指定時刻を6時00分とし、第2指定時刻を9時00とし、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの全ての時刻、指定時間帯を指定した時刻(指定時刻)とする。 As shown in FIG. 8, two instruction display tools 63 are displayed on the reflection screen S. A designated display tool 63a (referred to as a first designated tool) arranged on the left side of the retrospective screen S (the past when viewed from the time passage of the time axis 60c) designates a first designated time. A designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the retrospective screen S (the future as viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c) designates a second designated time. For example, when “6:00” is specified by the first specifying tool 63a and “9:00” is specified by the second specifying tool 63b, the time input unit 55 sets the first specified time to 6:00. Minutes, the second designated time is 9:00, and all the times from the first designated time to the second designated time and the designated time zone are designated (designated time).
 位置表示部56は、指定時間帯(第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの間)における作業者位置を表示する。
 これによれば、作業者が作業者時間表示部66に表示された検出時間帯の表示バー69や位置表示部56に表示された作業者位置Qを同時に見ながら、第1指定具63aや第2指定具63bの移動による指定時刻を指定し、所定時間帯における作業者位置の切り出し(振り返り)を行うことができる。例えば、図8に示すように、6時00分~9時00分の検出時間帯であって表示バー69が表示されている区間のうち、第1指定具63aの位置を7時00分の位置に合わせれば、7時00分~9時00分までの作業者位置Qの切り出し(振り返り)を行うことができる。
The position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the specified time zone (between the first specified time and the second specified time).
According to this, the first designation tool 63a and the first designating tool 63a are displayed while the worker is simultaneously viewing the display bar 69 of the detection time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the worker position Q displayed on the position display unit 56. 2 The designated time by the movement of the designation tool 63b can be designated, and the worker position can be cut out (returned) in a predetermined time zone. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the position of the first designation tool 63a is set to 7:00 in the section where the display bar 69 is displayed in the detection time zone from 6:00 to 9:00. According to the position, the worker position Q can be cut out (looked back) from 7:00 to 9:00.
 なお、位置表示部56には、表示バー69で表示されている全時間帯の作業者位置と、指定時間帯の作業者位置との両方を表示してもよい。例えば、図8に示すように、作業者Aでは、表示バー69で表示されている全時間帯(6時00分~9時00分)の作業者位置Qを表示する。図8では、Y1~Y2までを結ぶ線が全時間帯の作業者位置Qを示している。この状態で、指定時間帯(7時00分~9時00分)が指定されると、全時間帯の作業者位置Qのうち、その指定時間帯の作業者位置を実線で、例えば、残りの作業者位置を点線で示す。また、全時間帯の作業者位置Qと指定時間帯の作業者位置との区別は、作業者位置を示す線等の色を変えることにより行ってもよい。
[第5実施形態]
 第5実施形態では、作業管理支援装置5を作業者が所持する携帯端末で構成したものである。図9に示すように、携帯端末5は、自己位置を検出する位置検出装置40と、データ収集装置3との通信を行う通信装置41と、情報取得部71と、第3記憶部72と、演算処理部73と、表示部74、時刻入力部75、位置表示部76とを備えている。位置検出装置40及び通信装置41は、上述した実施形態と同様の動作を行うため説明を省略する。
Note that the position display unit 56 may display both the worker position of the entire time zone displayed by the display bar 69 and the worker position of the designated time zone. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, the worker A displays the worker position Q in the entire time zone (6:00 to 9:00) displayed on the display bar 69. In FIG. 8, a line connecting Y1 to Y2 indicates the worker position Q in the entire time zone. In this state, when the designated time zone (7:00 to 9:00) is designated, among the worker positions Q in all time zones, the worker positions in the designated time zone are indicated by solid lines, for example, The worker position is indicated by a dotted line. Further, the worker position Q in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone may be distinguished by changing the color of a line or the like indicating the worker position.
[Fifth Embodiment]
In the fifth embodiment, the work management support device 5 is configured by a portable terminal carried by the worker. As illustrated in FIG. 9, the mobile terminal 5 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position, a communication device 41 that performs communication with the data collection device 3, an information acquisition unit 71, a third storage unit 72, An arithmetic processing unit 73, a display unit 74, a time input unit 75, and a position display unit 76 are provided. Since the position detection device 40 and the communication device 41 perform the same operations as those in the above-described embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
 また、演算処理部73は、上述したサーバ5の演算処理部53と同様の動作を行うため説明を省略する。また、表示部74及び位置表示部76も上述したサーバ5の表示部54及び位置表示部56と同様の動作を行うため説明を省略する。さらに、時刻入力部75も、サーバ5の時刻入力部55と同様の動作を行うため説明を省略する。即ち、上述したサーバの演算処理部53、表示部54、時刻入力部55及び位置表示部56のそれぞれを、携帯端末4の演算処理部73、表示部74、時刻入力部75及び位置表示部76として読み替えればよい。 In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 73 performs the same operation as the arithmetic processing unit 53 of the server 5 described above, and thus description thereof is omitted. In addition, the display unit 74 and the position display unit 76 perform the same operations as the display unit 54 and the position display unit 56 of the server 5 described above, and thus description thereof is omitted. Furthermore, since the time input unit 75 performs the same operation as the time input unit 55 of the server 5, description thereof is omitted. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 53, the display unit 54, the time input unit 55, and the position display unit 56 of the server described above are respectively replaced with the arithmetic processing unit 73, the display unit 74, the time input unit 75, and the position display unit 76 of the mobile terminal 4. Can be read as
 情報取得部71は、上述したように、データ収集装置3から作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)が送信されて通信装置31が作業機側情報を受信すると、受信した作業機側情報を取得する。また、情報取得部71は、位置検出装置40が自己位置(作業者位置)及び検出時刻を検出すると、これら自己位置及び検出時刻を取得する。なお、情報取得部71は、少なくとも作業者位置及び検出時刻を取得するものであればよい。 As described above, when the work machine side information (farm work data, work machine identification information) is transmitted from the data collection device 3 and the communication device 31 receives the work machine side information, the information acquisition unit 71 receives the work machine side information. Get information. Further, when the position detection device 40 detects the self position (worker position) and the detection time, the information acquisition unit 71 acquires the self position and the detection time. In addition, the information acquisition part 71 should just acquire an operator position and detection time at least.
 第3記憶部72は、情報取得部71が取得した作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)、携帯側情報(作業者位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報)、作業場マップM等を記憶するものである。即ち、第3記憶部72は、サーバ5の第3記憶部52と同様に作業機側情報、携帯側情報を記憶する。
 携帯端末5によれば、演算処理部73及び表示部74などを動作させることにより、作業者位置を切り出したり、表示部74に作業者位置や作業場マップM等の振り返り画面Sを表示することができる。
The third storage unit 72 stores the work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information) acquired by the information acquisition unit 71, the mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker identification information), the workplace map M, and the like. It is something to remember. That is, the third storage unit 72 stores work implement side information and portable side information in the same manner as the third storage unit 52 of the server 5.
According to the portable terminal 5, by operating the arithmetic processing unit 73, the display unit 74, and the like, it is possible to cut out the worker position or to display a look-back screen S such as the worker position and the workplace map M on the display unit 74. it can.
 なお、第2実施形態で示した判断部57及び交差時刻算出部58を携帯端末5に設けてもよいし、第3実施形態で示した時間経過表示部60(目盛線60a、時刻表示体60b、時間軸60)や作業者表示部61(作業者名表示部65、作業者時間表示部66)を携帯端末5に設けてもよいし、表示バー69、指定表示具63(第1指定具63a、第2指定具63b)を携帯端末5に設けてもよい。また、その他の変形例として、作業管理支援装置5を、作業者の住宅又は作業者が所属している会社等に設置した設置型コンピュータで構成してもよい。設置型コンピュータの場合は、上述した携帯端末5、或いは、サーバ5を設置型コンピュータに読み替えればよい。
[第6実施形態]
 第6実施形態では、作業者が農作業を開始した開始時刻や農作業を終了した終了時刻などを、農業機械(トラクタ2)の稼働情報(稼働状態)によって設定することができる。第6実施形態では、上述した実施形態と同じ構成について説明を省略する。
Note that the determination unit 57 and the crossing time calculation unit 58 shown in the second embodiment may be provided in the mobile terminal 5, or the time lapse display unit 60 (scale line 60a, time display body 60b shown in the third embodiment). , Time axis 60) and worker display unit 61 (worker name display unit 65, worker time display unit 66) may be provided in the portable terminal 5, or display bar 69, designated display tool 63 (first designated tool). 63a and the second designation tool 63b) may be provided in the portable terminal 5. As another modification, the work management support device 5 may be configured by an installed computer installed in a worker's house or a company to which the worker belongs. In the case of a stationary computer, the above-described portable terminal 5 or server 5 may be read as a stationary computer.
[Sixth Embodiment]
In the sixth embodiment, the start time when the worker starts farm work, the end time when farm work is finished, and the like can be set by operating information (operating state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2). In the sixth embodiment, description of the same configuration as that of the above-described embodiment is omitted.
 図11に示すように、携帯端末4は、時刻を算出する計時部44と、農作業の開始又は終了を示す作業指定時刻を指定する作業時刻指定部45とを備えている。
 作業時刻指定部45は、図12に示すように、携帯端末4の表示部46に表示された作業開始ボタン47aが選択時されると、選択時に計時部44が指し示した時刻を、作業開始指定時刻とする。また、作業時刻指定部45は、表示部46に表示された作業終了ボタン47bが選択時されると、選択時に計時部44が指し示した時刻を、作業終了指定時刻とする。
As shown in FIG. 11, the mobile terminal 4 includes a time measuring unit 44 that calculates time and a work time specifying unit 45 that specifies a work specifying time indicating the start or end of farm work.
As shown in FIG. 12, when the work start button 47a displayed on the display unit 46 of the portable terminal 4 is selected, the work time designating unit 45 designates the time indicated by the time measuring unit 44 at the time of selection. Time. Further, when the work end button 47b displayed on the display unit 46 is selected, the work time designating unit 45 sets the time pointed to by the time measuring unit 44 at the time of selection as the work end designated time.
 このように、携帯端末4の作業時刻指定部45によって、作業指定時刻(作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)を指定することができる。なお、携帯端末4の表示部46は、様々な情報を表示すると共に入力インターフェースとしても機能を有するタッチパネル等で構成されていることが望ましい。
 つまり、この携帯端末4では、データ収集装置3との無線通信によって農作業データを取得することができると共に、取得した農作業データ、農作業時の作業者の作業者位置、作業者位置を検出した検出時刻、作業時刻指定部45によって指定した作業指定時刻(作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)などを、移動体通信網の無線通信によって外部に送信することができる。即ち、携帯端末4は、農作業を行った携帯側情報(作業者位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報、作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)を送信することができる。
In this way, the work designation time (work start designation time, work end designation time) can be designated by the work time designation unit 45 of the portable terminal 4. Note that the display unit 46 of the mobile terminal 4 is preferably configured by a touch panel or the like that displays various information and also has a function as an input interface.
In other words, the portable terminal 4 can acquire farm work data by wireless communication with the data collection device 3, and also detects the acquired farm work data, the worker position of the worker during the farm work, and the detection time when the worker position is detected. The work designation time (work start designation time, work end designation time) designated by the work time designation unit 45 can be transmitted to the outside by wireless communication of the mobile communication network. That is, the mobile terminal 4 can transmit mobile side information (worker position, detection time, worker identification information, work start specified time, work end specified time) on which farm work has been performed.
 なお、携帯端末4の第2記憶部43は、データ収集装置3から送信された作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報等)の他に、携帯側情報(自己位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報、作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)を記憶する。
 図13は、サーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶された情報を示している。
 第3記憶部52は、例えば、図13(a)に示すように、作業機側情報として作業機特定情報、農作業データ(エンジン回転数、施肥量、データ検出時間等)を記憶している。また、第3記憶部52は、例えば、図13(b)に示すように、携帯側情報として作業者特定情報、作業者位置(緯度、経度)、検出時刻、作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)を記憶している。
Note that the second storage unit 43 of the mobile terminal 4 includes mobile side information (self-position, detection time, work, etc.) in addition to the work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information, etc.) transmitted from the data collection device 3 (Person identification information, work start specified time, work end specified time) are stored.
FIG. 13 shows information stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5.
For example, as shown in FIG. 13A, the third storage unit 52 stores work implement specifying information and farm work data (engine rotation speed, fertilizer application amount, data detection time, etc.) as work implement side information. Further, for example, as illustrated in FIG. 13B, the third storage unit 52 includes worker identification information, worker position (latitude, longitude), detection time, work start designation time, work end designation as mobile-side information. Time).
 さて、本発明の作業管理支援装置(サーバ5)は、作業者が農作業を開始した開始時刻や農作業を終了した終了時刻などを、農業機械(トラクタ2)の稼働情報(稼働状態)によって設定することができる。
 以下、この実施形態における作業管理支援装置(サーバ5)について詳しく説明する。
 図11に示すように、サーバ5は、情報取得部51と、第3記憶部52と、演算処理部153と、表示部54とを備えている。
Now, the work management support apparatus (server 5) of the present invention sets the start time when the worker starts farm work, the end time when farm work is finished, and the like according to the work information (working state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2). be able to.
Hereinafter, the work management support apparatus (server 5) in this embodiment will be described in detail.
As illustrated in FIG. 11, the server 5 includes an information acquisition unit 51, a third storage unit 52, an arithmetic processing unit 153, and a display unit 54.
 演算処理部153は、CPU等により構成されていてサーバ5において様々な演算処理を行うものである。
 演算処理部153について詳しく説明する。
 演算処理部153は、作業者が指定した作業指定時刻(作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)と、トラクタ2が稼働しているときの稼働情報(稼働状態)とに基づいて、作業者が農作業を開始した開始時刻、作業者が農作業を終了した終了時刻を算出するものである。
The arithmetic processing unit 153 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5.
The arithmetic processing unit 153 will be described in detail.
The arithmetic processing unit 153 determines whether the worker has specified the work specified time (work start specified time, work end specified time) specified by the worker and the operation information (operating state) when the tractor 2 is operating. The start time when the farm work is started and the end time when the worker finishes the farm work are calculated.
 図14は、作業者が指定した作業指定時刻と、トラクタ2の稼働状態との関係を示したものである。図14を用いて演算処理部153における処理について説明する。
 図14(a)に示すように、作業開始指定時刻は、例えば、作業者が農作業を開始する際に、携帯端末4の表示部46に表示された作業開始ボタン47aをタップして選択することにより設定された時刻である。
FIG. 14 shows the relationship between the work designation time designated by the worker and the operating state of the tractor 2. Processing in the arithmetic processing unit 153 will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown to Fig.14 (a), when a worker starts farm work, for example, when a worker starts farm work, he taps the work start button 47a displayed on the display part 46 of the portable terminal 4, and selects it. Is the time set by.
 また、作業終了指定時刻は、例えば、作業者が農作業を終了する際に、携帯端末4の表示部46に表示された作業終了ボタン47bをタップして選択することにより設定された時刻である。
 図14(a)では「5時00分」が作業開始指定時刻であり、「12時30分」が作業終了指定時刻である。なお、これらの作業開始指定時刻及び作業終了指定時刻は、携帯端末4からサーバ5が携帯側情報を受信した際に、第3記憶部52に記憶される。
The work end designation time is, for example, a time set by tapping and selecting the work end button 47b displayed on the display unit 46 of the portable terminal 4 when the worker finishes the farm work.
In FIG. 14A, “5:00” is the work start specified time, and “12:30” is the work end specified time. The work start specified time and the work end specified time are stored in the third storage unit 52 when the server 5 receives the mobile side information from the mobile terminal 4.
 一方、図14(b)は、トラクタ2の稼働情報から得られたトラクタ2の稼働状態を表示バーによって例示したものである。図14(b)では、表示バーが示されている時刻では、トラクタ2が稼働していることを示し、表示バーの表示が無い時刻では、トラクタ2が稼働していないことを示している。
 詳しくは、図14(b)は、稼働情報の1つであるエンジン回転数を用いてトラクタ2の稼働の有無(稼働状態)を表したもので、エンジン回転数が零であるときは、トラクタ2は稼働していないとして、稼働時刻に対応する位置には表示バーを示しておらず、エンジン回転数が零以外であるときは、トラクタ2は稼働しているものとして、表示バーを示している。図14(b)では、トラクタ2のエンジンは連続して稼働しており、トラクタ2が稼働始めた稼働開始時点の時刻である「6時00分」に表示バーの先端部を表示している。また、トラクタ2が稼働終了した稼働終了時点の時刻である「12時00分」に表示バーの後端部を表示している。
On the other hand, FIG. 14B illustrates the operating state of the tractor 2 obtained from the operating information of the tractor 2 using a display bar. FIG. 14B shows that the tractor 2 is operating at the time when the display bar is shown, and that the tractor 2 is not operating at the time when the display bar is not displayed.
Specifically, FIG. 14B shows whether the tractor 2 is operating (operating state) using the engine speed, which is one of the operating information. When the engine speed is zero, the tractor 2 is not operating, no display bar is shown at the position corresponding to the operating time, and when the engine speed is other than zero, the tractor 2 is assumed to be operating and the display bar is shown. Yes. In FIG. 14B, the engine of the tractor 2 is continuously operating, and the tip of the display bar is displayed at “6:00”, which is the time when the tractor 2 starts operating. . Further, the rear end portion of the display bar is displayed at “12:00”, which is the time when the tractor 2 has finished operating.
 まず、稼働情報が図14(b)に示すように連続している場合について説明する。
 入力インタフェース等によって演算開始の指示がなされると、演算処理部153は、作業開始指定時刻から作業終了指定時刻までの時間帯(作業指定時間帯:5時00分~12時30分)を求める。
 次に、演算処理部153は、求めた作業指定時間帯(5時00分~12時30分)と、第3記憶部52に記憶されているエンジン回転数を検出したデータ検出時間(稼働状態の時間経過)との照合を行う。この照合では、演算処理部153は、第3記憶部52に記憶された各データ検出時間の中で、作業指定時間帯に入る各データ検出時間における最初の時間(6時00分)を抽出する。そして、表示バーの先端に対応するデータ検出時間(6時00分)に対応する時刻を、作業を開始した開始時刻とする。つまり、演算処理部153は、作業指定時間帯に入る稼働状態(データ検出時間)を求め、稼働状態(データ検出時間)の中で最初に稼働が開始したとされる稼働開始時点と一致する時刻を、開始時刻とする。
First, the case where operation information is continuous as shown in FIG. 14B will be described.
When a calculation start instruction is given by an input interface or the like, the calculation processing unit 153 obtains a time period from the work start specified time to the work end specified time (work specified time period: 5:00 to 12:30). .
Next, the arithmetic processing unit 153 detects the obtained work designation time zone (5:00 to 12:30) and the data detection time (operation state) in which the engine speed stored in the third storage unit 52 is detected. Against the time elapse). In this collation, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the first time (6:00) in each data detection time that falls within the work designated time zone from among the data detection times stored in the third storage unit 52. . Then, the time corresponding to the data detection time (6:00) corresponding to the tip of the display bar is set as the start time when the work is started. In other words, the arithmetic processing unit 153 obtains an operation state (data detection time) that enters the work designation time zone, and matches the operation start time point at which the operation is first started in the operation state (data detection time). Is the start time.
 また、演算処理部153は、照合において、第3記憶部52に記憶された各データ検出時間の中で、作業指定時間帯に入る各データ検出時間における最後の時間(12時00分)を抽出する。そして、表示バーの後端に対応するデータ検出時間(12時00分)に対応する時刻を、作業を終了した終了時刻とする。つまり、演算処理部153は、作業指定時間帯に入る稼働状態(データ検出時間)を求め、稼働状態(データ検出時間)の中で最後に稼働が終了したとされる稼働終了時点と一致する時刻を、終了時刻とする。 Further, in the verification, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the last time (12:00) in each data detection time that falls within the work designated time zone from each data detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. To do. Then, the time corresponding to the data detection time (12:00) corresponding to the rear end of the display bar is set as the end time when the work is completed. In other words, the arithmetic processing unit 153 obtains an operation state (data detection time) that enters the work designation time zone, and matches the operation end point at which the operation is finally ended in the operation state (data detection time). Is the end time.
 さて、図14(b)では、トラクタ2の稼働が連続してたが、図14(c)に示すように、トラクタ2の稼働が、例えば、数分~数十分程度の間隔で繰り返される場合がある。
 この場合も、演算処理部153は、作業指定時間帯(5時00分~12時30分)に入っているデータ検出時間を第3記憶部52から抽出する。そして、演算処理部153は、抽出したデータ検出時間の中で最初の時間(6時00分)を抽出し、抽出した最初の時間(最初に稼働が開始したとされる稼働開始時点)を開始時間とする。また、演算処理部153は、抽出したデータ検出時間の中で最後の時間(12時00分)を抽出し、抽出した最後の時間(最後に稼働が終了したとされる稼働終了時点)を終了時間とする。
In FIG. 14B, the operation of the tractor 2 was continuous. However, as shown in FIG. 14C, the operation of the tractor 2 is repeated at intervals of, for example, several minutes to several tens of minutes. There is a case.
Also in this case, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts, from the third storage unit 52, the data detection time included in the work designated time zone (5:00 to 12:30). Then, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the first time (6:00) among the extracted data detection times, and starts the extracted first time (operation start time when the operation is first started) Time. In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the last time (12:00) in the extracted data detection time, and ends the extracted last time (the last operation end time at which the operation is finally ended). Time.
 なお、上述した実施形態では、稼働情報の1つであるエンジン回転数を用いて、トラクタ2の稼働状態を求めているが、稼働状態を求めることができる他の稼働情報を用いてもよい。例えば、データ収集装置3で収集した農作業データのうち、農作業時にトラクタ2が動いているかいないかの判断ができる情報(農作業が行われたことが判断し易い情報)を、稼働情報として採用してもよい。農作業として施肥作業を行ったときは、施肥量の農作業データを得ることができ、農作業として収穫作業を行ったときは、収穫量の農作業データを得ることができるため、このような施肥量や収穫量等を用いてトラクタ2の稼働状態を求めるようにしてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the operating state of the tractor 2 is obtained using the engine speed that is one of the operating information, but other operating information that can obtain the operating state may be used. For example, information that can be used to determine whether the tractor 2 is moving during the farm work (information that makes it easy to judge that the farm work has been performed) of the farm work data collected by the data collection device 3 is employed as the operation information. Also good. When fertilization work is performed as farm work, farm work data on the amount of fertilization can be obtained, and when harvest work is performed as farm work, farm work data on the harvest amount can be obtained. You may make it obtain | require the operating state of the tractor 2 using quantity.
 表示部54は、作業者が作業を開始した作業開始時刻(演算処理部153で求めた作業開始時刻)、作業を終了した作業終了時刻(演算処理部153で求めた作業終了時刻)を表示したり、トラクタ2の稼働状態を表示したり、作業者の作業者位置を表示する。
 図15は、表示部54の一例を示したものである。
 表示部54は、作業を振り返ることができる振り返り画面Sを表示可能なものであって、位置表示部56と、時間経過表示部60と、作業者表示部61と、機械表示部80とを備えている。
The display unit 54 displays a work start time (work start time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153) at which the worker started work, and a work end time (work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153) at which the work has been completed. Or the operating state of the tractor 2 or the worker position of the worker.
FIG. 15 shows an example of the display unit 54.
The display unit 54 can display a look-back screen S on which the work can be looked back, and includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80. ing.
 位置表示部56は、矩形状の表示フレームから構成され、この表示フレーム内に作業者位置、作業場マップ等を表示する。時間経過表示部60は、表示部54(振り返り画面S)に表示する時間の流れ(時間経過)を認識し易くするためのものであって、位置表示部(表示フレーム)56の周囲に表示されている。
 詳しくは、位置表示部56の下側に時間経過表示部60が設けられている。この時間経過表示部60は、表示フレーム56の下端に沿って左右方向に所定の間隔で配置された目盛線60aと、目盛線60a上に数字等によって時刻を示した時刻表示体60bとで構成されている。また、時間経過表示部60は、時間の流れを示す直線上の時間軸60cが目盛線60aの下側であって当該目盛線60aに沿って設けられている。
The position display unit 56 is composed of a rectangular display frame, and displays an operator position, a workplace map, and the like in the display frame. The time lapse display unit 60 is for easily recognizing the flow of time (time lapse) displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56. ing.
Specifically, a time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56. The time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a. Has been. The time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
 最小値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍や最大値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍には、時刻表示体60bに示される数値(時刻)を変更する変更部62が示されている。変更部62を入力インタフェースを用いて選択すると、時刻表示体60bの時刻を増減させることができる。
 作業者表示部61は、作業者に関する様々な情報を表示するものである。作業者表示部61は、時間経過表示部60の下側に設けられたもので、作業者を識別(特定)するための作業者名を表示する作業者名表示部65と、作業者の作業等に関する情報(作業関連情報)を時間経過と共に表示する作業者時間表示部66とを備えている。
A change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
The worker display unit 61 displays various information related to the worker. The worker display unit 61 is provided below the time progress display unit 60, and includes a worker name display unit 65 that displays a worker name for identifying (specifying) the worker, and a worker's work. And a worker time display unit 66 that displays information (work-related information) with respect to time.
 作業者名表示部65は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の下側であって時間軸60cよりも左側に設けられ、作業者時間表示部66は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の直下に設けられている。
 作業者名表示部65は、作業者名を表示するものである。
 例えば、振り返り画面Sに表示する作業者名が予めサーバ5に登録されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、サーバ5に登録された作業者名を表示する。或いは、作業者特定情報と作業者名とが予め関連付けられてサーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、作業者特定情報に対応する作業者名を表示する。なお、作業者名表示部65が作業者名を表示する方法は上述したものに限定されない。
The worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56).
The worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name.
For example, when the worker name displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
 作業者時間表示部66は、作業者名表示部65に表示された作業者(表示作業者ということがある)に対応する作業関連情報を表示するものである。この作業者時間表示部66は、作業指定時刻(作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻)を、作業関連情報の1つとして表示する。具体的には、作業者時間表示部66に作業指定時刻を表示するに際し、まず、演算処理部153は、表示作業者の作業指定時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されているか否かを判断する。ここで、表示作業者の作業指定時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合、演算処理部153は、当該表示作業者の作業指定時刻を第3記憶部52から抽出して、作業指定時刻を時間帯で示すための作業指定時間帯を求める。例えば、演算処理部153は、第3記憶部52に記憶された作業開始指定時刻から作業終了指定時刻を作業指定時間帯とする。 The worker time display unit 66 displays work related information corresponding to the worker (sometimes referred to as a display worker) displayed on the worker name display unit 65. The worker time display unit 66 displays the work designation time (work start time and work end time) as one piece of work related information. Specifically, when displaying the work designation time on the worker time display unit 66, the arithmetic processing unit 153 first determines whether or not the work designation time of the display worker is stored in the third storage unit 52. To do. Here, when the work designation time of the display worker is stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the work designation time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52, and specifies the work designation time. A work designated time zone for indicating the time in a time zone is obtained. For example, the arithmetic processing unit 153 sets the work end designated time from the work start designated time stored in the third storage unit 52 as the work designated time zone.
 作業者時間表示部66は、演算処理部153によって求められた作業指定時間帯に入る時刻が、時間経過表示部60に表示されている場合(目盛線60aや時刻表示体60bで示した時刻が作業指定時間帯の時刻と重複している場合)、作業指定時間帯を直線状の表示バー69により表示する。具体的には、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、作業開始指定時刻の「05時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、作業指定時間帯の初めを示す表示バー69の先端を表示する。また、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、作業指定時間帯の「12時30分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、作業指定時間帯の終わりを示す表示バー69の後端を表示する。 The worker time display unit 66 is configured to display the time designated by the arithmetic processing unit 153 in the time designated by the time elapsed display unit 60 (the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b). When it overlaps with the time of the work designated time zone), the work designated time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the work specified time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “05:00” of the work start specified time on the time axis 60c. Display the tip of. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 has a rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the work designated time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “12:30” of the work designated time zone on the time axis 60c. Is displayed.
 また、作業者時間表示部66は、作業指定時間帯を表示した位置とは別の位置に、演算処理部153によって求めた作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻を表示する。具体的には、作業者時間表示部66は、振り返り画面Sに設けられた時刻表示フレーム79を備えており、例えば、上述したように、作業開始時刻が6時00分、作業終了時刻が12時00分である場合は、時刻表示フレーム79に、「6時00分」、「12時00分」を表示する。 Also, the worker time display unit 66 displays the work start time and the work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 at a position different from the position where the work designated time zone is displayed. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 includes a time display frame 79 provided on the reflection screen S. For example, as described above, the work start time is 6:00 and the work end time is 12 hours. If it is 0:00, “6:00” and “12:00” are displayed in the time display frame 79.
 機械表示部80は、作業機(トラクタ)に関する様々な情報を表示するものである。機械表示部80は、時間経過表示部60の下側に設けられたもので、作業機を識別(特定)するための作業機名を表示する作業機名表示部81と、トラクタの稼働情報を時間経過と共に表示する稼働表示部82とを備えている。作業機名表示部81は、時間経過表示部60の下側であって時間軸60cよりも左側に設けられ、稼働表示部82は、時間経過表示部60の直下に設けられている。 The machine display unit 80 displays various information related to the work machine (tractor). The machine display unit 80 is provided below the time lapse display unit 60, and includes a work machine name display unit 81 that displays a work machine name for identifying (specifying) the work machine, and tractor operation information. And an operation display unit 82 for displaying with the passage of time. The work machine name display unit 81 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the operation display unit 82 is provided directly below the time passage display unit 60.
 作業機名表示部81は、振り返り画面Sに表示する作業機名を予めサーバ5等に登録しておいた場合、登録済の作業機名をサーバ5から読み込んで表示するものである。サーバ5に複数の作業機名が登録されている場合には、各作業機名を上から順番に表示する。或いは、作業機特定情報と作業機名とが予め関連付けられてサーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合は、作業機名表示部81は、作業機特定情報に対応する作業機名を表示する。なお、作業機名表示部81が作業機名を表示する方法は上述したものに限定されない。 The work machine name display unit 81 reads the registered work machine name from the server 5 and displays it when the work machine name to be displayed on the reflection screen S is registered in the server 5 or the like in advance. When a plurality of work machine names are registered in the server 5, the respective work machine names are displayed in order from the top. Alternatively, when the work machine specifying information and the work machine name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name corresponding to the work machine specifying information. Is displayed. In addition, the method by which the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name is not limited to that described above.
 稼働表示部82は、作業機名表示部81に表示されたトラクタ(表示機械ということがある)の稼働情報を表示するものである。具体的には、稼働表示部82に稼働情報を表示するに際し、まず、演算処理部153は、表示機械の稼働情報(例えば、エンジン回転数、データ検出時間)が第3記憶部52に記憶されているか否かを判断する。ここで、表示機械の稼働情報が第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合、演算処理部153は、当該表示機械の稼働情報を第3記憶部52から抽出して、稼働時間帯を求める。即ち、演算処理部153は、稼働開始時点でのデータ検出時刻から稼働終了時点でのデータ検出時刻までの時間帯を、稼働時間帯とする。 The operation display unit 82 displays operation information of the tractor (sometimes referred to as a display machine) displayed on the work machine name display unit 81. Specifically, when displaying the operation information on the operation display unit 82, first, the arithmetic processing unit 153 stores the operation information (for example, engine speed, data detection time) of the display machine in the third storage unit 52. Judge whether or not. Here, when the operation information of the display machine is stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 153 extracts the operation information of the display machine from the third storage unit 52 and obtains the operation time zone. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 153 sets a time zone from the data detection time at the operation start time to the data detection time at the operation end time as the operation time zone.
 稼働表示部82は、演算処理部153によって求められた稼働時間帯に入る時刻が、時間経過表示部60に表示されている場合、稼働時間帯を直線状の表示バー83により表示する。具体的には、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、稼働開始時点の時刻の「06時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、稼働時間帯の初めを示す表示バー83の先端を表示する。また、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、稼働時間帯の「12時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、稼働時間帯の終わりを示す表示バー83の後端を表示する。 The operation display unit 82 displays the operation time zone by the linear display bar 83 when the time that enters the operation time zone obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 is displayed on the time elapsed display unit 60. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a display bar 83 indicating the beginning of the operation time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the operation start time on the time axis 60c. Display the tip of. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 83 indicating the end of the operating time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “12:00” of the operating time zone on the time axis 60c. To do.
 位置表示部56は、作業者名表示部65に表示された表示作業者の作業者位置Qを表示するもので、作業者名表示部65に一人の作業者名が表示されている場合は、その作業者名に対応する作業者の作業者位置Qを表示する。また、作業者名表示部65に、複数の作業者名が表示されている場合は、位置表示部56は、入力インターフェース等で指定された作業者の作業者位置Qを表示する。 The position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the display worker displayed on the worker name display unit 65. When one worker name is displayed on the worker name display unit 65, The worker position Q of the worker corresponding to the worker name is displayed. When a plurality of worker names are displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q of the worker specified by the input interface or the like.
 このように、表示部54に、作業者名、作業指定時間帯(作業開始指定時刻や作業終了指定時刻を含む時間帯)、作業機名、稼働時間帯(稼働開始時点や稼働終了時点を含む時間帯)を表示することにより、作業指定時間帯と、稼働時間帯との関係を把握することができる。また、作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻を表示することにより、これら作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻と、作業指定時間帯及び稼働時間帯との関係を把握することができる。 As described above, the display unit 54 includes the worker name, the work designation time zone (the time zone including the work start designation time and the work end designation time), the work machine name, and the operation time zone (including the operation start time and the operation end time). By displaying (time zone), it is possible to grasp the relationship between the work designated time zone and the operation time zone. Further, by displaying the work start time and the work end time, it is possible to grasp the relationship between the work start time and the work end time and the work designated time zone and the operation time zone.
 したがって、作業者が表示部54を見ることにより、例えば、自分が指定した作業指定時刻がどの時間帯であって、実際に作業機による作業がどの時刻や時間帯に行っていたかを農作業後に振り返ることができる。しかも、演算処理部153によって求めた作業開始時刻や作業終了時刻が表示されるため、作業機を用いて農作業を行った時刻を確認することができ、作業日報等の作成を支援することができる。
[第7実施形態]
 第7実施形態では、表示部54(振り返り画面S)に指定表示具63を表示し、この指定表示具63で指定された指定時刻を用いて、作業開始指定時刻や作業終了指定時刻を演算処理部153によって求めるようにしたものである。
Therefore, when the worker looks at the display unit 54, for example, he looks back after the farm work to which time zone the work designation time designated by himself / her is and what time / time zone the work is actually performed by the work implement. be able to. Moreover, since the work start time and work end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 153 are displayed, the time when the farm work was performed using the work machine can be confirmed, and the creation of a daily work report and the like can be supported. .
[Seventh Embodiment]
In the seventh embodiment, the designated display tool 63 is displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S), and the work start designated time and the work end designated time are calculated using the designated time designated by the designated display tool 63. This is obtained by the unit 153.
 次に、指定表示具63による作業開始指定時刻や作業終了指定時刻について説明する。
 図16に示すように、表示部54は、位置表示部56、時間経過表示部60、作業者表示部61と、機械表示部80とを備えている。位置表示部56、時間経過表示部60、作業者表示部61及び機械表示部80は上述した実施形態と同様である。
 図16に示すように、指定表示具63は、時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)に沿って直線的に左右方向に移動するものである。指定表示具63は、マウス、キーボード、或いは、タッチパネル等の入力インターフェースの操作(指示)によって移動させることができるようになっている。指定表示具63には指定する時間をピンポイントで指し示す指定部64が示されており、指定表示具63(指定部64)の停止位置に対応する時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)上の時刻が、指定表示具63(指定部64)によって指し示された時刻(指定時刻)となる。
Next, the work start designated time and the work end designated time by the designation display tool 63 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 16, the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80. The position display unit 56, the time passage display unit 60, the worker display unit 61, and the machine display unit 80 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 16, the designated display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c). The designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel. The designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time. The designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown. The time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64).
 また、図16に示すように、振り返り画面Sには、2つの指定表示具63が表示されている。振り返り画面Sの左側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て過去)に配置された指定表示具63a(第1指定具という)は、第1の指定時刻(第1指定時刻という)を指定するものである。また、振り返り画面Sの右側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て未来)に配置された指定表示具63b(第2指定具という)は、第1指定時刻とは異なる第2指定時刻(第2指定時刻という)を指定するものである。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 16, on the reflection screen S, two designation indicators 63 are displayed. A designated display tool 63a (referred to as a first designated tool) arranged on the left side of the retrospective screen S (in the past viewed from the time elapsed on the time axis 60c) designates a first designated time (referred to as a first designated time). It is. In addition, a designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the retrospective screen S (the future as viewed from the time passage of the time axis 60c) has a second designated time (second) that is different from the first designated time. Designated time).
 位置表示部56は、第1指定具63aで指定された第1指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を表示したり、第2指定具63bで指定された第2指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を表示する。例えば、作業者名表示部65に表示した作業者Aが選択された状況下で、第1指定具63aによって6時00分が第1指定時刻として指定された場合、演算処理部153は、6時00分に対応する作業者Aの作業者位置を第3記憶部52から検索する。作業者位置が存在する場合は、位置表示部56は、作業者Aの作業者位置を作業場マップMと共に表示する。或いは、位置表示部56は、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻の時間帯で作業者位置を表示する。 The position display unit 56 displays the worker position corresponding to the first designated time designated by the first designated tool 63a or the worker position corresponding to the second designated time designated by the second designated tool 63b. indicate. For example, in a situation where the worker A displayed on the worker name display unit 65 is selected, when 6:00 is designated as the first designated time by the first designation tool 63a, the arithmetic processing unit 153 displays 6 The worker position of worker A corresponding to 0:00 is searched from the third storage unit 52. When the worker position exists, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker A together with the work place map M. Alternatively, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the time zone from the first designated time to the second designated time.
 例えば、作業者名表示部65に表示した作業者Aが選択された状況下で、第1指定具63aによって6時00分が第1指定時刻として指定され、且つ、第2指定具63bによって9時00分が第2指定時刻として指定された場合、演算処理部153は、6時00分~9時00分までの時間帯に対応する作業者Aの作業者位置を第3記憶部52から検索する。作業者位置が存在する場合は、位置表示部56は、作業者Aの作業者位置を作業場マップMと共に表示する。なお、作業者位置の表示は、各作業者位置をプロット点として示してもよいし、各作業者位置を連続的に繋げた軌跡(作業者軌跡)として表示してもよい。 For example, under the situation where the worker A displayed on the worker name display unit 65 is selected, 6:00 is designated as the first designated time by the first designated tool 63a, and 9 is designated by the second designated tool 63b. When 0:00 is designated as the second designated time, the arithmetic processing unit 153 stores the worker position of the worker A corresponding to the time zone from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 52. Search for. When the worker position exists, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker A together with the work place map M. The worker position may be displayed as a plot point with each worker position, or may be displayed as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously.
 図16に示すように、演算処理部153は、第1指定具63aで指定された第1指定時刻が、作業者時間表示部66に表示されている作業指定時間帯の範囲内で、且つ、稼働表示部82で表示されている稼働時間帯(稼働状態の時間経過)と重複している場合、第1指定時刻を、稼働開始時点と一致する時刻とみなし、この稼働開始時点の時刻を作業開始指定時刻とする。 As shown in FIG. 16, the arithmetic processing unit 153 has the first designated time designated by the first designation tool 63a within the range of the work designated time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66, and If it overlaps with the operating time zone (time elapsed in the operating state) displayed on the operation display unit 82, the first designated time is regarded as the time that coincides with the operation start time, and the time at the operation start time is set as the work. The designated start time.
 例えば、第1指定時刻が「6時03分」である場合、第1指定時刻は作業指定時間帯(例えば、5時00分~12時30分)までの範囲内であり、第1指定時刻は、稼働時間帯(例えば、6時00分~12時00分)と重複しているため、第1指定時刻は、稼働開始時点と一致する時刻であるとみなし、この稼働開始時点の時刻とされた「6時03分」を作業開始時刻とすることができる。 For example, when the first designated time is “6:03”, the first designated time is within the range of the work designated time zone (for example, 5:00 to 12:30), and the first designated time is Is overlapped with the operation time zone (for example, 6:00 to 12:00), the first designated time is regarded as the time that coincides with the operation start time, and the time at the operation start time is The recorded time “6:03” can be set as the work start time.
 また、演算処理部153は、第2指定具63bで指定された第2指定時刻が、作業者時間表示部66に表示されている作業指定時間帯の範囲内で、且つ、稼働表示部82で表示されている稼働時間帯(稼働状態の時間経過)と重複している場合、第2指定時刻を、稼働終了時点と一致する時刻とみなし、この稼働終了時点の時刻を作業終了指定時刻とする。 In addition, the arithmetic processing unit 153 has the second designated time designated by the second designation tool 63b within the range of the work designated time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the operation display unit 82. If it overlaps the displayed operating time zone (elapsed time in the operating state), the second specified time is regarded as a time that coincides with the operating end time, and the time at the operating end time is set as the work end specified time. .
 例えば、第2指定時刻が「11時57分」である場合、第2指定時刻は作業指定時間帯(例えば、5時00分~12時30分)までの範囲内に入っており、第2指定時刻は、稼働時間帯(例えば、6時00分~12時00分)と重複しているため、演算処理部153は、第2指定時刻は、稼働終了時点と一致する時刻であるとみなし、この稼働終了時点の時刻とされた「11時57分」を作業終了時刻とすることができる。 For example, when the second designated time is “11:57”, the second designated time is within the range of the work designated time zone (for example, 5:00 to 12:30) Since the specified time overlaps with the operating time zone (for example, 6:00 to 12:00), the arithmetic processing unit 153 regards the second specified time as the time that coincides with the operating end time. Then, “11:57”, which is the time at the end of the operation, can be set as the work end time.
 これによれば、指定表示具63(第1指定具63a、第2指定具63b)によって、作業者の位置を表示できると共に、振り返り画面Sを見ながら作業開始時刻と作業終了時刻とを設定することができる。
 なお、図17に示すように、上述した作業管理支援装置5を作業者が所持する携帯端末で構成してもよい。この場合、図17に示すように、携帯端末5は、自己位置を検出する位置検出装置40と、データ収集装置3との通信を行う通信装置41と、計時部44と、作業時刻指定部45と、表示部46と、情報取得部71と、第3記憶部72と、演算処理部73と、位置表示部76とを備えている。
According to this, the position of the worker can be displayed by the designation display tool 63 (the first designation tool 63a and the second designation tool 63b), and the work start time and the work end time are set while looking at the reflection screen S. be able to.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, you may comprise the work management assistance apparatus 5 mentioned above with the portable terminal which an operator possesses. In this case, as shown in FIG. 17, the mobile terminal 5 includes a position detection device 40 that detects its own position, a communication device 41 that communicates with the data collection device 3, a time measurement unit 44, and a work time designation unit 45. A display unit 46, an information acquisition unit 71, a third storage unit 72, an arithmetic processing unit 73, and a position display unit 76.
 この場合、情報取得部71は、作業時刻指定部45によって作業指定時刻(作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)が指定されると、これらの時刻を取得する。なお、情報取得部71は、少なくとも作業機の稼働情報(稼働状態)及び作業指定時刻を取得するものであればよい。
 第3記憶部72は、情報取得部71が取得した作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)、携帯側情報(作業者位置、検出時刻、作業機特定情報、作業開始指定時刻、作業終了指定時刻)、作業場マップ等を記憶する。なお、第3記憶部72も、サーバ5の第3記憶部52と同様に作業機側情報、携帯側情報を記憶するものであればよい。携帯端末5によれば、サーバと同様に、作業機の稼働情報(稼働状態)に基づいて、作業開始時刻、作業終了時刻を検出したり、表示部74に作業者位置や作業場マップを表示することができる。なお、上述した実施形態で示した時間経過表示部60(目盛線60a、時刻表示体60b、時間軸60)、作業者表示部61(作業者名表示部65、作業者時間表示部66)、機械表示部80(作業機名表示部81、稼働表示部82)を携帯端末5に設けてもよいし、表示バー69、指定表示具63(第1指定具63a、第2指定具63b)を携帯端末5に設けてもよい。
[第8実施形態]
 第8実施形態は、作業者が農作業を行ったときの作業者位置を振り返ったり、作業者の作業開始時刻や作業終了時刻を農業機械(トラクタ2)の稼働情報(稼働状態)によって設定することができるようにしたものである。上述した実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
In this case, when the work designation time (work start designation time, work end designation time) is designated by the work time designation unit 45, the information acquisition unit 71 acquires these times. In addition, the information acquisition part 71 should just be what can acquire the working information (operation state) and work designation | designated time of a working machine at least.
The third storage unit 72 includes work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine identification information) acquired by the information acquisition unit 71, mobile side information (worker position, detection time, work machine specification information, work start designation time, work (Designated end time), workplace map, etc. are stored. In addition, the 3rd memory | storage part 72 should just memorize | store work implement side information and portable side information similarly to the 3rd memory | storage part 52 of the server 5. FIG. According to the portable terminal 5, similarly to the server, the work start time and the work end time are detected based on the work machine operation information (operation state), and the worker position and the workplace map are displayed on the display unit 74. be able to. In addition, the time passage display unit 60 (scale line 60a, time display body 60b, time axis 60), worker display unit 61 (worker name display unit 65, worker time display unit 66) shown in the embodiment described above, The machine display unit 80 (work machine name display unit 81, operation display unit 82) may be provided in the portable terminal 5, or the display bar 69 and the designation display tool 63 (first designation tool 63a, second designation tool 63b). You may provide in the portable terminal 5. FIG.
[Eighth Embodiment]
In the eighth embodiment, the worker's position when the worker performs the farm work is looked back, and the work start time and work end time of the worker are set by the operation information (operation state) of the agricultural machine (tractor 2). It is made to be able to. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described.
 図18に示すように、演算処理部253は、主に、指定された指定時刻に応じて既に農作業を行ったときの作業者位置を検出したり、トラクタの稼働情報によって作業者の作業開始時刻や作業終了時刻を求めることができる。
 まず、指定時刻によって農作業を行ったときの作業者位置を求める構成について詳しく説明する。演算処理部253は、時刻入力部55を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 18, the arithmetic processing unit 253 mainly detects the worker position when the farm work has already been performed according to the designated designated time, or the worker's work start time based on the operation information of the tractor. And work end time can be obtained.
First, the configuration for obtaining the worker position when performing farm work at a specified time will be described in detail. The arithmetic processing unit 253 includes a time input unit 55.
 時刻入力部55は、サーバ5に接続された入力インターフェースによって入力された時刻を、指定時刻とするものである。
 例えば、サーバ5に接続されたキーボード、マウスなどの入力インターフェースによって、「10時30分」という時刻が入力(指定)されると、時刻入力部55は、「10時30分」を指定時刻として保持する。或いは、入力インターフェースによって、「6時00分~9時00分」という時刻が入力されると、時刻入力部55は、6時00分を第1指定時刻とし、9時00分を第2指定時刻とする。このように、指定時刻が2つ以上あるとき、時刻入力部55は、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの時間帯(指定時間帯)に入る全ての時刻を、指定時刻として保持する。上述した例では、第1指定時刻が「6時00分」であり、第2指定時刻が「9時00分」であるため、「6時00分~9時00分」までの全ての時刻が指定時刻となる。なお、入力インターフェースは、タッチパネルであってもその他のものであってもよい。
The time input unit 55 sets the time input by the input interface connected to the server 5 as the designated time.
For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) by an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time input unit 55 sets “10:30” as a designated time. Hold. Alternatively, when a time “6:00 to 9:00” is input through the input interface, the time input unit 55 sets the first designated time as 6:00 and the second designated as 9:00. Time. As described above, when there are two or more designated times, the time input unit 55 holds all the times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time. In the above example, since the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time. Note that the input interface may be a touch panel or other one.
 時刻入力部55によって指定時刻(切出指定時刻)が保持されると、演算処理部253は、この指定時刻(切出指定時刻)と、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻とに基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める。具体的には、演算処理部253は、指定時刻が指定されると、指定時刻と一致する検出時刻を、第3記憶部52の携帯側情報から抽出する。演算処理部253は、例えば、6時00分~9時00分までの指定時刻(指定時間帯)が指定されると、図13に示すように、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻(5時05分~20時15分)のうち、指定時刻に一致する「6時00分~9時00分」までの検出時刻を抽出する。 When the designated time (cutout designated time) is held by the time input unit 55, the arithmetic processing unit 253 is based on the designated time (cutout designated time) and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. Thus, the worker position corresponding to the specified time is obtained. Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 253 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, when a designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 253 detects the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. From (5:05 to 20:15), the detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted.
 演算処理部253は、6時00分~9時00分までの各検出時刻のそれぞれに対応する作業者位置(例えば、緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)を第3記憶部53から読み出す。即ち、演算処理部253は、指定時刻(切出指定時刻)に対応する作業者位置を求める。
 図19は、指定時刻(切出指定時刻)に対応する作業者位置、作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻を表示部54に表示した一例を示したものである。この表示部54は、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を表示する位置表示部56を備えている。この位置表示部56は、矩形状の表示フレーム等で構成され、この表示フレームに少なくとも作業者位置を表示する。以降、位置表示部56(表示フレーム)を表示する画面のことを「振り返り画面」という。
The arithmetic processing unit 253 stores the worker positions (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to longitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 53. read out. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 253 obtains the worker position corresponding to the specified time (cutout specified time).
FIG. 19 shows an example in which the worker position, the work start time, and the work end time corresponding to the designated time (cutout designated time) are displayed on the display unit 54. The display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56 that displays the worker position corresponding to the specified time. The position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays at least the worker position on the display frame. Hereinafter, a screen that displays the position display unit 56 (display frame) is referred to as a “review screen”.
 例えば、上述したように、6時00分~9時00分まで指定時刻(検出時刻)に対応する作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)が演算処理部253によって求められた場合、図19に示すように、振り返り画面Sにおいて、位置表示部56は、指定時刻(切出指定時刻)である6時00分~9時00分までの作業者位置Qを表示する。位置表示部56への作業者位置Qの表示は、各作業者位置をプロット点として示してもよいし、各作業者位置を連続的に繋げた軌跡(作業者軌跡)として表示してもよい。 For example, as described above, the operator position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) corresponding to the specified time (detection time) from 6:00 to 9:00 is obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 253. In this case, as shown in FIG. 19, on the retrospective screen S, the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q from 6:00 to 9:00, which is the designated time (cutout designated time). The display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) connecting the worker positions continuously. .
 なお、振り返り画面Sにおいて、位置表示部56が指定時刻の作業者位置Qを表示する場合、図19(b)に示すように、圃場(作業場)を含む作業場マップM上に当該作業者位置Qを表示することが望ましい。演算処理部253は、例えば、指定時刻(6時00分~9時00分)までの作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)と重なる場所(重複場所)を作業場マップMのデータ(緯度、経度)から抽出する。位置表示部56は、演算処理部253が抽出した重複場所Nを表示すると共に、この重複場所N上に指定時刻の作業者位置Qを表示する。 When the position display unit 56 displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the reflection screen S, as shown in FIG. 19B, the worker position Q on the work place map M including the farm field (work place). It is desirable to display. The arithmetic processing unit 253, for example, displays a place (overlapping place) that overlaps with the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) until the specified time (6:00 to 9:00). From the data (latitude, longitude). The position display unit 56 displays the overlapping place N extracted by the arithmetic processing unit 253 and displays the worker position Q at the specified time on the overlapping place N.
 以上のように、入力インターフェースを用いて指定時刻を指定すると、指定時刻での作業者位置Qを振り返り画面Sに表示することができる。即ち、演算処理部253は、指定時刻及び作業者位置に基づいて指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を演算し、且つ作業指定時刻と稼働状態に基づいて作業者の作業開始時刻、作業終了時刻を演算することができる。
 演算処理部253は、上述した演算処理部153と同様に開始時刻及び終了時刻を求めることができる。なお、演算処理部253による開始時刻及び終了時刻の算出は、演算処理部153と同じであるため説明を省略する。演算処理部253によって求められた開始時刻及び終了時刻は、表示部54(振り返り画面S)に表示される。
As described above, when the designated time is designated using the input interface, the worker position Q at the designated time can be displayed on the reflection screen S. That is, the arithmetic processing unit 253 calculates the worker position corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the worker position, and calculates the work start time and work end time of the worker based on the work designated time and the operating state. It can be calculated.
The arithmetic processing unit 253 can obtain the start time and the end time in the same manner as the arithmetic processing unit 153 described above. Note that the calculation of the start time and the end time by the arithmetic processing unit 253 is the same as that of the arithmetic processing unit 153, and thus description thereof is omitted. The start time and end time obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 253 are displayed on the display unit 54 (return screen S).
 図19に示すように、表示部54は、作業開始時刻及び作業終了時刻を表示する時刻表示フレーム79を備えており、この時刻表示フレーム79は、作業者位置を表示した位置とは別の位置に設けられている。例えば、上述したように、作業開始時刻が6時00分、作業終了時刻が12時00分である場合は、その「6時00分」及び「12時00分」が時刻表示フレーム79に表示される。 As shown in FIG. 19, the display unit 54 includes a time display frame 79 that displays a work start time and a work end time. The time display frame 79 is a position different from the position where the worker position is displayed. Is provided. For example, as described above, when the work start time is 6:00 and the work end time is 12:00, the “6:00” and “12:00” are displayed in the time display frame 79. Is done.
 以上、本発明によれば、農作業後の作業者の作業位置を作業管理支援装置(サーバ)5に記憶させておき、その作業者の位置を指定時刻によって切り出す(抽出する)ことができるため、指定時刻に作業者がどのような動きをしていたか、農作業後に振り返ることができる。また、指定時刻の作業者位置を表示する場合、表示部54に、作業者位置と作業場マップとを重ねて表示するようにしているため、指定時刻に作業者がどの作業場(圃場)に居たかを把握することができる。さらに、指定時刻以外での作業者位置も、指定時刻の作業者位置とは区別できるように表示部54に表示しているため、作業者の指定時刻以外での動きと、指定時刻での動きを対比しながら把握することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the work position of the worker after the farm work can be stored in the work management support device (server) 5 and the position of the worker can be cut out (extracted) at the specified time. You can look back on how the worker was moving at the specified time after farming. In addition, when displaying the worker position at the specified time, the worker position and the workplace map are displayed in an overlapping manner on the display unit 54, so which workplace (farm field) the worker was at at the specified time. Can be grasped. Further, since the worker position other than the designated time is also displayed on the display unit 54 so as to be distinguished from the worker position at the designated time, the movement of the worker other than the designated time and the movement at the designated time are also shown. Can be grasped while contrasting.
 このように、農作業後、作業者が自分自身の農作業時における位置を確認することができるため、例えば、農作業を報告する作業日報を作成し易く、また、複数の作業者を管理する管理者にあっては、農作業時における複数の作業者の動きを把握して分析することが可能となり、今後の作業計画や農業経営に役立てることができる。
 図20は、時刻入力部55による指定時刻による作業者位置の切り出しの変形例を示している。図20に示すように、表示部54は、位置表示部56、時間経過表示部60、作業者表示部61と、機械表示部80とを備えている。位置表示部56、時間経過表示部60、作業者表示部61及び機械表示部80は上述した実施形態と同様である。また、第1指定具63a及び第2指定具63bは、時刻入力部55で保持する時刻、即ち、第1指定時刻及び第2指定時刻を入力するためのものである。
In this way, after the farm work, the worker can confirm his / her position at the time of the farm work. For example, it is easy to create a daily work report for reporting the farm work, and the manager who manages a plurality of workers. Then, it becomes possible to grasp and analyze the movements of a plurality of workers at the time of farm work, which can be used for future work plans and farm management.
FIG. 20 shows a modified example of the extraction of the worker position at the time specified by the time input unit 55. As shown in FIG. 20, the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a time elapsed display unit 60, an operator display unit 61, and a machine display unit 80. The position display unit 56, the time passage display unit 60, the worker display unit 61, and the machine display unit 80 are the same as those in the above-described embodiment. Moreover, the 1st designation | designated tool 63a and the 2nd designation | designated tool 63b are for inputting the time hold | maintained at the time input part 55, ie, 1st designation | designated time, and 2nd designation | designated time.
 これによれば、作業者が作業者時間表示部66に表示された検出時間帯の表示バー69や位置表示部56に表示された作業者位置Qを同時に見ながら、第1指定具63aや第2指定具63bの移動による指定時刻を指定し、所定時間帯における作業者位置の切り出し(振り返り)を行うことができる。即ち、上述したように、表示バー69が表示されている区間のうち、第1指定具63aの位置を6時00分の位置に合わせ、第2指定具63bの位置を12時00分の位置に合わせれば、6時00分~12時00分までの作業者位置Qの切り出し(振り返り)を行うことができる。 According to this, the first designation tool 63a and the first designating tool 63a are displayed while the worker is simultaneously viewing the display bar 69 of the detection time zone displayed on the worker time display unit 66 and the worker position Q displayed on the position display unit 56. 2 The designated time by the movement of the designation tool 63b can be designated, and the worker position can be cut out (returned) in a predetermined time zone. That is, as described above, in the section where the display bar 69 is displayed, the position of the first designation tool 63a is set to the position of 6:00, and the position of the second designation tool 63b is the position of 12:00. Accordingly, the worker position Q can be cut out (looked back) from 6:00 to 12:00.
 なお、図21に示すように、表示バー69で指定した作業開始指定時刻から作業終了指定時刻までの作業者位置Qを表示してもよい。図21では、Y1~Y2までの作業者位置Qが作業開始指定時刻から作業終了指定時刻までの全時間帯(5時00分~12時30分)となる。この全時間帯(表示バー69で示した作業開始指定時刻から作業終了指定時刻までの時間)のうち、指定時間帯(6時00分~12時00分)で示した作業者位置Qを実線などで示し、残りの作業者位置を点線などで示してもよい。また、全時間帯の作業者位置と、指定時間帯の作業者位置との区別は、作業者位置を示す線等の色を変えることにより行ってもよい。
[第9実施形態]
 上述した実施形態の変形例である第9実施形態について説明する。上述した実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。図22は、表示部54の変形例である。まず、表示部54について説明する。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 21, you may display the worker position Q from the work start designation | designated time designated with the display bar 69 to the work end designation | designated time. In FIG. 21, the worker positions Q from Y1 to Y2 are the entire time period (from 5:00 to 12:30) from the work start specified time to the work end specified time. The worker position Q indicated in the specified time zone (6:00 to 12:00) among all the time zones (the time from the work start specified time indicated by the display bar 69 to the work end specified time) is a solid line. The remaining worker positions may be indicated by dotted lines or the like. Further, the worker position in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone may be distinguished by changing the color of the line indicating the worker position.
[Ninth Embodiment]
A ninth embodiment, which is a modification of the above-described embodiment, will be described. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described. FIG. 22 is a modification of the display unit 54. First, the display unit 54 will be described.
 図22に示すように、表示部54は、位置表示部56と、作業者名表示部65と、指定時刻入力部78とを備えている。位置表示部56は、矩形状の表示フレーム等で構成され、この表示フレームに作業者位置を表示する。
 作業者名表示部65は、振り返り画面Sに作業者名を表示するものである。例えば、振り返り画面に表示する作業者名が予めサーバ5に登録されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、サーバ5に登録された作業者名を表示する。或いは、作業者特定情報と作業者名とが予め関連付けられてサーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合は、作業者名表示部65は、作業者特定情報に対応する作業者名を表示する。なお、作業者名表示部65が作業者名を表示する方法は上述したものに限定されない。
As shown in FIG. 22, the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, an operator name display unit 65, and a specified time input unit 78. The position display unit 56 is configured by a rectangular display frame or the like, and displays the worker position on the display frame.
The worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name on the reflection screen S. For example, when the worker name to be displayed on the reflection screen is registered in the server 5 in advance, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name registered in the server 5. Alternatively, when the worker identification information and the worker name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the worker name display unit 65 displays the worker name corresponding to the worker identification information. Is displayed. Note that the method of displaying the worker name by the worker name display unit 65 is not limited to that described above.
 指定時刻入力部78は、振り返り画面Sにて、指定時刻を入力するためのものであって、指定時刻を入力する入力フレーム78aを表示すると共に、入力フレーム78aに指定時刻が入力された指定時刻を表示する。入力フレーム78aには「年、月、日、時、分」を入力できるようにしてもよいし、これに代え、振り返り画面Sに入力フレーム78a及びカレンダー78bを表示し、カレンダー78bには「年、月、日」が指定でき、入力フレーム78aには「時、分」を入力できるようにしてもよい。なお、指定時刻入力部78は、上述したものに限定されない。 The designated time input unit 78 is for inputting the designated time on the retrospective screen S, displays the input frame 78a for inputting the designated time, and designates the designated time when the designated time is input to the input frame 78a. Is displayed. “Year, month, day, hour, minute” may be input to the input frame 78a. Alternatively, the input frame 78a and the calendar 78b are displayed on the reflection screen S, and “year” is displayed on the calendar 78b. , Month, day "can be designated, and" hour, minute "can be entered in the input frame 78a. The designated time input unit 78 is not limited to the one described above.
 位置表示部56は、振り返り画面Sにおいて、作業者名表示部65に表示された作業者名に対応する作業者の作業者位置を表示する。例えば、作業者名表示部65に1人の作業者名(作業者A)が表示されている場合は、当該作業者Aの作業者位置を表示する。また、作業者名表示部65に複数の作業者名が表示されている場合は、選択された作業者の作業者位置を表示する。作業者の選択は、入力インターフェースを用いて、作業者名表示部65に表示された作業者名をクリックすることにより行う。なお、作業者の選択は、上述した方法に限定されない。 The position display unit 56 displays the worker position of the worker corresponding to the worker name displayed on the worker name display unit 65 on the reflection screen S. For example, when one worker name (worker A) is displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the worker position of the worker A is displayed. When a plurality of worker names are displayed on the worker name display unit 65, the worker position of the selected worker is displayed. The worker is selected by clicking the worker name displayed on the worker name display unit 65 using the input interface. Note that the selection of the worker is not limited to the method described above.
 次に、図23に示す演算処理部353について詳しく説明する。
 演算処理部353は、第3記憶部52や表示部54における処理を行うもので、時刻入力部55を備えている。時刻入力部55は、振り返り画面Sの指定時刻入力部78に入力された時刻を指定時刻として保持する。例えば、サーバ5に接続されたキーボード、マウスなどの入力インターフェースを操作することにより指定時刻入力部78(入力フレーム78a)に「10時30分」という時刻が入力(指定)されると、時刻入力部55は、「10時30分」を指定時刻として保持する。或いは、入力インターフェースを操作することにより指定時刻入力部78(入力フレーム78a)に「6時00分~9時00分」という時刻が入力されると、時刻入力部55は、6時00分を第1指定時刻とし、9時00分を第2指定時刻とする。このように、指定時刻が2つ以上あるとき、時刻入力部55は、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの時間帯(指定時間帯)に入る全ての時刻を指定時刻として保持する。上述した例では、第1指定時刻が「6時00分」であり、第2指定時刻が「9時00分」であるため、「6時00分~9時00分」までの全ての時刻が指定時刻となる。
Next, the arithmetic processing unit 353 shown in FIG. 23 will be described in detail.
The arithmetic processing unit 353 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55. The time input unit 55 holds the time input to the specified time input unit 78 on the retrospective screen S as the specified time. For example, when a time “10:30” is input (designated) to the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a) by operating an input interface such as a keyboard and a mouse connected to the server 5, the time is input. The unit 55 holds “10:30” as the designated time. Alternatively, when a time “6:00 to 9:00” is input to the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a) by operating the input interface, the time input unit 55 sets the time to 6:00. The first specified time is set, and 9:00 is set as the second specified time. As described above, when there are two or more designated times, the time input unit 55 holds all times that fall within the time zone (designated time zone) from the first designated time to the second designated time as the designated time. In the above example, since the first designated time is “6:00” and the second designated time is “9:00”, all times from “6:00 to 9:00” are set. Becomes the specified time.
 このように、時刻入力部55によって指定時刻が入力されると、演算処理部353は、この指定時刻と、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻とに基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める。具体的には、演算処理部353は、指定時刻が指定されると、指定時刻と一致する検出時刻を第3記憶部52の携帯側情報から抽出する。
 ここで、図22に示すように、振り返り画面Sにおいて、指定時刻入力部78(入力フレーム78a)に「6時00分~9時00分」が入力され、位置表示部56には、作業者Aの作業者位置が表示されるものとし、演算処理部353の処理について説明する。
As described above, when the designated time is input by the time input unit 55, the arithmetic processing unit 353 performs work corresponding to the designated time based on the designated time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. The position of the person Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 353 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52.
Here, as shown in FIG. 22, in the retrospective screen S, “6:00 to 9:00” is input to the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a), and the position display unit 56 displays the worker. Assume that the worker position of A is displayed, and the processing of the arithmetic processing unit 353 will be described.
 演算処理部353は、6時00分~9時00分までの指定時刻(指定時間帯)が指定されると、まず、図2(b)に示すように、第3記憶部52に記憶された作業者Aの検出時刻(5時05分~20時15分)のうち、指定時刻に一致する「6時00分~9時00分」までの検出時刻を抽出する。
 次に、演算処理部353は、6時00分~9時00分までの各検出時刻のそれぞれに対応する作業者Aの作業者位置(例えば、緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)を第3記憶部53から読み出す。このように、演算処理部353によって、6時00分~9時00分までの指定時刻(指定時間帯)での作業者Aの作業者位置が求められると、位置表示部56は、圃場(作業場)を含む作業場マップM上に、当該指定時刻に対応する作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)Qを表示する。即ち、位置表示部56は、第3記憶部52から作業場マップMを読み込むと共に、演算処理部353で求めた作業者Aの作業者位置を表示する。
When the designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00 is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 353 is first stored in the third storage unit 52 as shown in FIG. Among the detection times of worker A (5:05 to 20:15), the detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the specified time are extracted.
Next, the arithmetic processing unit 353 sets the worker position of the worker A corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 (for example, latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700). Is read from the third storage unit 53. As described above, when the operator processing unit 353 obtains the worker position of the worker A at the designated time (designated time zone) from 6:00 to 9:00, the position display unit 56 displays the field ( The worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) Q corresponding to the designated time is displayed on the workplace map M including the workplace. That is, the position display unit 56 reads the workplace map M from the third storage unit 52 and displays the worker position of the worker A obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 353.
 なお、位置表示部56への作業者位置Qの表示は、各作業者位置をプロット点として示してもよいし、各作業者位置を連続的に繋げた軌跡(作業者軌跡)として表示してもよい。
 さて、作業場マップM(作業場マップMを示すデータ)は、各作業場(圃場)に関する作業場情報を有している。作業場マップMは、作業場情報として、各圃場の位置(緯度、経度、或いは住所)を有していて、それぞれの各圃場は区別できるようになっている。そして、振り返り画面Sの画面上、即ち、表示部54(位置表示部56)に表示された各圃場は選択できるようになっている。
In addition, the display of the worker position Q on the position display unit 56 may indicate each worker position as a plot point, or may display it as a trajectory (worker trajectory) that connects each worker position continuously. Also good.
Now, the work place map M (data indicating the work place map M) has work place information regarding each work place (a farm field). The work place map M has the position (latitude, longitude, or address) of each field as work place information so that each field can be distinguished. And each field displayed on the screen of the reflection screen S, that is, the display unit 54 (position display unit 56) can be selected.
 具体的には、演算処理部353は、作業場マップMに表示された圃場等の作業場を選択する作業場選択部59を備えている。振り返り画面Sには、当該振り返り画面S上を上下左右移動自在なポインタ85が表示されるようになっており、位置表示部56に表示された作業場マップM上でポインタ85を重ねた後、マウス等の入力インターフェースの決定ボタン(エンターキ)を押すと、作業場選択部59は、ポインタ85と重なっている圃場を選択したものとする。 Specifically, the arithmetic processing unit 353 includes a work place selection unit 59 that selects a work place such as a farm field displayed in the work place map M. On the reflection screen S, a pointer 85 that can be moved up and down, left and right is displayed on the reflection screen S. After the pointer 85 is overlaid on the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56, a mouse is displayed. When the determination button (enter) of the input interface such as is pressed, the workplace selection unit 59 selects the field that overlaps the pointer 85.
 図22に示すように、指定時刻(6時00分~9時00分)の作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)と重なる圃場Aにポインタ85を合わせて決定ボタンを押すと、作業場選択部59は、圃場Aが選択されたものとする。なお、ポインタ85の移動及び選択の決定は、例えば、マウス等の入力インターフェースを用いて行う。 As shown in FIG. 22, the pointer 85 is placed on the field A that overlaps the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to longitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) at the specified time (6:00 to 9:00) and the enter button is pressed. When pressed, the workplace selection unit 59 is assumed to select the field A. The movement and selection of the pointer 85 are determined using an input interface such as a mouse.
 また、表示部54を入力インターフェースを兼ね備えたタッチパネルで構成している場合は、位置表示部56に表示された作業場マップM上を指でタップ(タッチ)する動作によってポインタ85による選択を行ったとすることが望ましい。演算処理部353は、選択された圃場と、指定時刻の作業者位置とを関連付け、関連付けた圃場と指定時刻の作業者位置を、第3記憶部52に記憶させる。上述したように、位置表示部56に、6時00分~9時00分での指定時刻の作業者位置を表示している状態で、圃場Aを選択すると、図24に示すように、演算処理部353は、作業者位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)と、圃場Aの作業場情報(緯度、経度、住所など)とを関連付けて、これらの情報を第3記憶部52に作業記録として記憶する。 Further, when the display unit 54 is configured by a touch panel that also has an input interface, it is assumed that the selection by the pointer 85 is performed by an operation of tapping (touching) the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56 with a finger. It is desirable. The arithmetic processing unit 353 associates the selected field with the worker position at the specified time, and causes the third storage unit 52 to store the associated field and the worker position at the specified time. As described above, when the field A is selected in the state where the worker position at the designated time from 6:00 to 9:00 is displayed on the position display unit 56, as shown in FIG. The processing unit 353 associates the worker position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) with the work place information (latitude, longitude, address, etc.) of the field A, and stores these pieces of information in the third storage unit 52. As work records.
 演算処理部353は、指定時刻の作業者位置と作業場マップMの作業場(圃場)とを関連付けて作業記録として保存する場合、当該作業者位置に対応する作業者名と、指定時刻或いは指定時間帯を、作業記録として記憶することが望ましい。なお、作業記録は、第3記億部52にアクセスすることにより、表示部54に表示したり、印刷を行ったり、或いは、携帯端末4に送信することにより当該携帯端末4にも表示することが可能である。 When the arithmetic processing unit 353 associates the worker position at the designated time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and saves it as a work record, the operator name corresponding to the worker position and the designated time or designated time zone Is preferably stored as a work record. The work record is displayed on the display unit 54 by accessing the third storage unit 52, printed, or displayed on the portable terminal 4 by transmitting to the portable terminal 4. Is possible.
 これによれば、演算処理部353及び表示部56によって、指定時刻の作業者位置を表示すると共に、作業場マップMを表示し、指定時刻の作業者位置と、選択した作業場マップMの作業場(圃場)との関連付けを行うことができる。関連付け後、指定時刻の作業者位置及び圃場を作業記録として保存することができ、容易に作業記録を作成することができる。 According to this, the operator position at the designated time is displayed by the arithmetic processing unit 353 and the display unit 56, and the workplace map M is displayed, and the worker position at the designated time and the workplace (farm field) of the selected workplace map M are displayed. ). After the association, the worker position and the field at the specified time can be saved as a work record, and the work record can be easily created.
 そのため、作業者は、例えば、一日の農作業終了後、振り返り画面Sに表示された指定時刻における作業者位置と、作業場マップMとの位置関係を確認しながら、必要に応じて関連付けを行うことにより、図25に示すような作業記録を簡単に作成することができる。
[第10実施形態]
 第10実施形態は、上述した指定時刻入力部78(入力フレーム78a)に代えて、図26に示すように、表示部54に、指定時刻を指定する指定表示具63を表示し、指定表示具63で指定した指定時刻を時刻入力部55による指定時刻とするものである。上述した実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
Therefore, for example, after the end of one day of farm work, the worker performs associating as necessary while confirming the positional relationship between the worker position at the specified time displayed on the reflection screen S and the workplace map M. Thus, a work record as shown in FIG. 25 can be easily created.
[Tenth embodiment]
In the tenth embodiment, instead of the above-described designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a), as shown in FIG. 26, a designated display tool 63 for designating a designated time is displayed on the display unit 54, and the designated display tool is displayed. The designated time designated at 63 is designated as the designated time by the time input unit 55. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described.
 表示部54は、時間経過表示部60と、指定表示具63とを備えている。時間経過表示部60は、指定表示具63で指定時刻を指定するときの時間の流れ(時間経過)を認識し易くするためのものであって、位置表示部(表示フレーム)56の周囲に表示されている。詳しくは、時間経過表示部60は、位置表示部56の下側に設けられている。この時間経過表示部60は、表示フレーム56の下端に沿って左右方向に所定の間隔で配置された目盛線60aと、目盛線60a上に数字等によって時刻を示した時刻表示体60bとで構成されている。また、時間経過表示部60は、時間の流れを示す直線上の時間軸60cが目盛線60aの下側であって当該目盛線60aに沿って設けられている。 The display unit 54 includes a time passage display unit 60 and a designation display tool 63. The time lapse display unit 60 is for making it easy to recognize the flow of time (time lapse) when the designated time is designated by the designated display tool 63 and is displayed around the position display unit (display frame) 56. Has been. Specifically, the time passage display unit 60 is provided below the position display unit 56. The time-lapse display unit 60 includes a scale line 60a arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction along the lower end of the display frame 56, and a time display body 60b that indicates the time by a numeral or the like on the scale line 60a. Has been. The time passage display unit 60 is provided along the scale line 60a with the time axis 60c on the straight line indicating the flow of time being below the scale line 60a.
 最小値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍や最大値を示す目盛線60a(時刻表示体60b)の近傍には、時刻表示体60bに示される数値(時刻)を変更する変更部62が示されている。変更部62を入力インタフェースを用いて選択すると、時刻表示体60bの時刻を増減させることができる。
 指定表示具63は、時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)に沿って直線的に左右方向に移動するものである。指定表示具63は、マウス、キーボード、或いは、タッチパネル等の入力インターフェースの操作(指示)によって移動させることができるようになっている。指定表示具63には指定する時間をピンポイントで指し示す指定部64が示されており、指定表示具63(指定部64)の停止位置に対応する時間経過表示部60(時間軸60c)上の時刻が、指定表示具63(指定部64)によって指し示された時刻(指定時刻)となる。
A change unit that changes a numerical value (time) indicated by the time display body 60b in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the minimum value or in the vicinity of the scale line 60a (time display body 60b) indicating the maximum value. 62 is shown. If the change part 62 is selected using an input interface, the time of the time display body 60b can be increased / decreased.
The designation display tool 63 moves linearly in the left-right direction along the time-lapse display section 60 (time axis 60c). The designation display tool 63 can be moved by an operation (instruction) of an input interface such as a mouse, a keyboard, or a touch panel. The designation display tool 63 has a designation section 64 that pinpoints the designated time. The designation display tool 63 on the time passage display section 60 (time axis 60c) corresponding to the stop position of the designation display tool 63 (designation section 64) is shown. The time is the time (specified time) indicated by the specified display tool 63 (designating unit 64).
 即ち、時刻入力部55は、指定表示具63の位置によって指し示された時間経過部60に対応する時刻を指定時刻とする。
 さらに詳しくは、表示部54には、2つの指定表示具63が表示されており、表示部54の左側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て過去)に配置された指定表示具63a(第1指定具という)は、第1指定時刻を指定するものである。また、表示部54の右側(時間軸60cの時間経過から見て未来)に配置された指定表示具63b(第2指定具という)は、第2指定時刻を指定するものである。例えば、第1指定具63aによって「6時00分」が指定され、第2指定具63bによって「9時00分」が指定されると、時刻入力部55は、第1指定時刻を6時00分とし、第2指定時刻を9時00とし、第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの全ての時刻、指定時間帯を指定した時刻(指定時刻)とする。
That is, the time input unit 55 sets the time corresponding to the time lapse unit 60 pointed to by the position of the designation display tool 63 as the designated time.
More specifically, two designation display tools 63 are displayed on the display unit 54, and the designation display tool 63a (the first display unit 61) disposed on the left side of the display unit 54 (the past viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c). The designation tool) designates the first designated time. A designated display tool 63b (referred to as a second designated tool) arranged on the right side of the display unit 54 (the future as viewed from the passage of time on the time axis 60c) designates a second designated time. For example, when “6:00” is specified by the first specifying tool 63a and “9:00” is specified by the second specifying tool 63b, the time input unit 55 sets the first specified time to 6:00. Minutes, the second designated time is 9:00, and all the times from the first designated time to the second designated time and the designated time zone are designated (designated time).
 位置表示部56は、指定時間帯(第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの間)における作業者位置を表示する。また、第1指定具63aや第2指定具63bによって、第1指定時刻や第2指定時刻を変更すると、位置表示部56は、変更後の第1指定時刻から第2指定時刻までの指定時間帯の作業者位置を表示する。これによれば、作業者が第1指定具63aや第2指定具63bを動かしながら、指定時刻の作業者位置がどのような動きであったか確認することができ、適正に指定時刻の作業者位置と作業場とを関連付けして、作業記録を作成することができる。
[第11実施形態]
 第11実施形態は、作業者名の他に作業関連情報を表示部56に表示して、この情報を参考にしながら、指定時刻の指定等を行えるようにしたものである。上述した実施形態と異なる点について説明する。
The position display unit 56 displays the worker position in the specified time zone (between the first specified time and the second specified time). Further, when the first designated time or the second designated time is changed by the first designated tool 63a or the second designated tool 63b, the position display unit 56 displays the designated time from the first designated time after the change to the second designated time. The operator position of the belt is displayed. According to this, while the worker moves the first designated tool 63a and the second designated tool 63b, it is possible to confirm what kind of movement the worker position at the designated time is, and appropriately the worker position at the designated time. A work record can be created by associating the workplace with the workplace.
[Eleventh embodiment]
In the eleventh embodiment, work-related information is displayed on the display unit 56 in addition to the worker name, and a designated time can be designated while referring to this information. Differences from the above-described embodiment will be described.
 図27に示すように、表示部54は、位置表示部56の他に、作業者名表示部65と、作業者時間表示部66と、指定表示具63とを備えている。
 作業者名表示部65は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の下側であって時間軸60cよりも左側に設けられ、作業者時間表示部66は、時間経過表示部60(表示フレーム56)の直下に設けられている。指定表示具63は、指定時刻をピンポイントで指し示す指定部64が設けられており、この指定部64は、作業者時間表示部66に延設されている。
As shown in FIG. 27, the display unit 54 includes an operator name display unit 65, an operator time display unit 66, and a designation display tool 63 in addition to the position display unit 56.
The worker name display unit 65 is provided below the time passage display unit 60 (display frame 56) and on the left side of the time axis 60c, and the worker time display unit 66 is provided with the time passage display unit 60 (display frame). 56). The designation display tool 63 is provided with a designation unit 64 that indicates a designated time in a pinpoint manner. The designation unit 64 is extended to the worker time display unit 66.
 作業者時間表示部66は、作業者位置を検出した検出時刻で得られる検出時間帯を作業関連情報を表示する。具体的には、作業者時間表示部66に検出時間を表示するに際し、まず、演算処理部353は、表示作業者の作業者位置及び検出時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されているか否かを判断する。ここで、表示作業者の作業者位置及び検出時刻が第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合、演算処理部353は、当該表示作業者の検出時刻を第3記憶部52から抽出し、検出時刻を用いて、作業者位置を検出している検出時間帯を求める。 The worker time display unit 66 displays the work related information in the detection time zone obtained at the detection time when the worker position is detected. Specifically, when displaying the detection time on the worker time display unit 66, first, the arithmetic processing unit 353 determines whether or not the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52. Judging. Here, when the worker position and the detection time of the display worker are stored in the third storage unit 52, the arithmetic processing unit 353 extracts the detection time of the display worker from the third storage unit 52 and detects it. The detection time zone in which the worker position is detected is obtained using the time.
 具体的には、図2に示すように第3記憶部52に作業者Aの作業者位置及び検出時刻が記憶されている場合、演算処理部353は、位置検出装置40で位置を検出するサンプリング間隔(例えば、1秒毎)で作業者位置が検出されている区間を抽出する。
 例えば、「緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700」の作業者位置は、一定の間隔(1秒毎)で検出されているため、演算処理部は、この作業位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)を抽出する。そして、演算処理部353は、抽出した区間において、初めの作業者位置に対応する検出時刻(開始検出時刻06時00分)と、終わりの作業者位置に対応する検出時刻(終了検出時刻09時00分)とを抽出する。演算処理部353は、開始検出時刻と終了検出時刻との間の時間帯(06時00分~09時00分)を検出時間帯とする。
Specifically, when the worker position and the detection time of the worker A are stored in the third storage unit 52 as illustrated in FIG. 2, the arithmetic processing unit 353 performs sampling for detecting the position by the position detection device 40. A section in which the worker position is detected at intervals (for example, every second) is extracted.
For example, since the operator positions of “latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700” are detected at a constant interval (every second), the arithmetic processing unit detects this work position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700). ~ Latitude 34.558700, Longitude 135.469700) are extracted. Then, in the extracted section, the arithmetic processing unit 353 detects the detection time (start detection time 06:00) corresponding to the first worker position and the detection time (end detection time 09 hours) corresponding to the end worker position. 00 minutes). The arithmetic processing unit 353 sets a time zone (from 06:00 to 09:00) between the start detection time and the end detection time as the detection time zone.
 演算処理部353による検出時間帯(06時00分~09時00分)の抽出が終了すると、作業者時間表示部66は、検出時間帯で示された時刻が、時間経過表示部60に表示されている場合(目盛線60aや時刻表示体60bで示した時刻が検出時間帯の時刻と重複している場合)、検出時間帯を直線状の表示バー69により表示する。 具体的には、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、開始検出時刻の「06時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、検出時間帯の初めを示す表示バー69の先端を表示する。また、作業者時間表示部66は、時間軸60cにおいて、終了検出時刻の「09時00分」と同じ時刻を示す位置の直下に、検出時間帯の終わりを示す表示バー69の後端を表示する。 When the extraction of the detection time zone (06:00 to 09:00) by the arithmetic processing unit 353 is completed, the worker time display unit 66 displays the time indicated in the detection time zone on the time elapsed display unit 60. If it is set (when the time indicated by the scale line 60a or the time display body 60b overlaps the time of the detection time zone), the detection time zone is displayed by the linear display bar 69. Specifically, the worker time display unit 66 has a tip of a display bar 69 indicating the beginning of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as “06:00” of the start detection time on the time axis 60c. Is displayed. In addition, the worker time display unit 66 displays the rear end of the display bar 69 indicating the end of the detection time zone immediately below the position indicating the same time as the end detection time “09:00” on the time axis 60c. To do.
 これによれば、作業者が作業者時間表示部66に表示された検出時間帯の表示バー69を見ることにより、作業者が動いた時間帯(作業者位置を検出している時間帯)を即座に把握することができ、この検出時間帯と、位置表示部56に表示された作業者位置Qを同時に見ながら、第1指定具63aや第2指定具63bの移動による指定時刻を指定することができ、所定時間帯における作業者位置の確認を行うことができる。なお、位置表示部56には、表示バー69で表示した全時間帯の作業者位置と、指定時間帯の作業者位置との両方を表示してもよい。 According to this, when the worker looks at the detection time zone display bar 69 displayed on the worker time display unit 66, the time zone in which the worker has moved (the time zone in which the worker position is detected) is displayed. It is possible to immediately grasp, and simultaneously designate the detection time zone and the worker position Q displayed on the position display unit 56, and designate the designated time by the movement of the first designated tool 63a and the second designated tool 63b. It is possible to confirm the worker position in a predetermined time zone. Note that the position display unit 56 may display both the worker position of the entire time zone displayed by the display bar 69 and the worker position of the designated time zone.
 例えば、図27に示すように、作業者Aでは、表示バー69で表示されている全時間帯(6時00分~9時00分)の作業者位置Qを表示する。図27では、Y1~Y2までを結ぶ線が全時間帯の作業者位置Qを示している。この状態で、指定時間帯(7時00分~9時00分)が指定されると、全時間帯の作業者位置Qのうち、その指定時間帯の作業者位置を実線で、残りの作業者位置を点線で示す。このようにすれば、全時間帯の作業者位置と、指定時間帯の作業者位置との関係がどのようになっているか把握することができる。
[第12実施形態]
 第12実施形態は、上述した実施形態において、作業者と作業場(圃場)との関係を関連付けていたのに代え、農業機械などの作業機と作業場(圃場)との関係を関連付けるものである。第12実施形態における作業管理システム1の全体構成は、図23と同様である。
For example, as shown in FIG. 27, the worker A displays the worker position Q in the entire time zone (6:00 to 9:00) displayed on the display bar 69. In FIG. 27, a line connecting Y1 to Y2 indicates the worker position Q in all time zones. In this state, when a designated time zone (7:00 to 9:00) is designated, among the worker positions Q in all time zones, the worker positions in the designated time zone are indicated by solid lines and the remaining work The person's position is indicated by a dotted line. In this way, it is possible to grasp the relationship between the worker position in the entire time zone and the worker position in the designated time zone.
[Twelfth embodiment]
In the twelfth embodiment, instead of associating the relationship between the worker and the work place (farm field) in the above-described embodiment, the relationship between the work machine such as an agricultural machine and the work place (farm field) is associated. The overall configuration of the work management system 1 in the twelfth embodiment is the same as that shown in FIG.
 また、トラクタ2(制御装置8、走行車両10、エンジン11、変速装置12、キャビン13、運転席14、3点リンク機構15、作業装置16)、データ収集装置3(通信装置31、第1記憶部33、計時部34)、携帯端末4(位置検出装置40、通信装置41)の構成は上述した実施形態と同じであるため説明を省略する。
 図28に示すように、作業管理支援装置(サーバ5)は、作業機で農作業を行った後の農業機械位置を、現在から遡って振り返って確認することができるようにしたものである。
In addition, the tractor 2 (the control device 8, the traveling vehicle 10, the engine 11, the transmission 12, the cabin 13, the driver's seat 14, the three-point link mechanism 15, the work device 16), the data collection device 3 (the communication device 31, the first memory). The configuration of the unit 33, the time measuring unit 34), and the portable terminal 4 (the position detection device 40, the communication device 41) is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
As shown in FIG. 28, the work management support apparatus (server 5) is configured to be able to look back and confirm the position of the agricultural machine after performing the farm work with the work machine.
 サーバ5は、情報取得部51と、第3記憶部52と、演算処理部453と、表示部54とを備えている。演算処理部453は、CPU等により構成されていてサーバ5において様々な演算処理を行うものである。表示部54は、モニタ(液晶)等から構成されていて、第3記憶部52に記憶された様々な情報(作業機側情報、携帯側情報、作業場マップ)やインターフェース等を介して入力された情報等を表示することができるものである。 The server 5 includes an information acquisition unit 51, a third storage unit 52, an arithmetic processing unit 453, and a display unit 54. The arithmetic processing unit 453 is configured by a CPU or the like, and performs various arithmetic processes in the server 5. The display unit 54 includes a monitor (liquid crystal) and the like, and is input via various information (worker side information, portable side information, work place map), an interface, and the like stored in the third storage unit 52. Information and the like can be displayed.
 情報取得部51は、作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)、携帯側情報(作業機位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報)を携帯端末4を介して取得するものである。ここで、作業機位置とは、測位衛星6の信号に基づいて得られた農業機械2の位置であって、作業者が携帯端末4を所持して農業機械2に乗車した状態で位置検出装置40が検出した自己位置を作業機位置とする。 The information acquisition unit 51 acquires work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specifying information) and mobile side information (work machine position, detection time, worker specifying information) via the mobile terminal 4. Here, the work machine position is the position of the agricultural machine 2 obtained based on the signal from the positioning satellite 6, and the position detection device is in a state where the worker holds the portable terminal 4 and gets on the agricultural machine 2. The self position detected by 40 is set as the work machine position.
 なお、作業者が携帯端末4を所持して農業機械2に乗車を確認をする乗車確認ボタンと、降車を確認する降車ボタンを携帯端末4の表示部に表示しておき、作業者が乗車確認ボタンを押してから降車確認ボタンを押すまでの期間での自己位置を作業機位置とすることが望ましい。詳しくは、乗車確認ボタンを押したときに位置検出装置40が検出した自己位置に乗車を示す乗車フラグを付け、降車確認ボタンを押したときに位置検出装置40が検出した自己位置に降車を示す降車フラグを付け、これら乗車フラグから降車フラグまでの自己位置を作業機位置とする。 In addition, an operator confirms the boarding by displaying a boarding confirmation button for confirming the boarding of the agricultural machine 2 by holding the mobile terminal 4 and a boarding button for confirming the getting off. It is desirable that the self-position in the period from when the button is pressed to when the get-off confirmation button is pressed to be the working machine position. Specifically, a boarding flag indicating the boarding is attached to the self-position detected by the position detection device 40 when the boarding confirmation button is pressed, and the boarding is indicated at the self-position detected by the position detection device 40 when the boarding confirmation button is pressed. Alighting flag is attached, and the self-position from the boarding flag to the getting-off flag is set as a work machine position.
 或いは、携帯端末4が、農業機械2側に搭載した通信装置31から受信した電波(ビーコン)の電波強度を検出時刻と共に記憶しておき、電波強度が所定値以上(例えば、-60dbm以上)となったときの検出時刻に対応する自己位置を作業機位置とする。
 第3記憶部52は、情報取得部51が取得した作業機側情報(農作業データ、作業機特定情報)、携帯側情報(作業機位置、検出時刻、作業者特定情報)及び作業場マップを記憶する。
Alternatively, the mobile terminal 4 stores the radio wave intensity of the radio wave (beacon) received from the communication device 31 mounted on the agricultural machine 2 side together with the detection time, and the radio wave intensity is equal to or higher than a predetermined value (for example, −60 dbm or higher). The self-position corresponding to the detection time when it becomes is the work implement position.
The 3rd memory | storage part 52 memorize | stores the work machine side information (agricultural work data, work machine specific information) which the information acquisition part 51 acquired, portable side information (work machine position, detection time, worker specific information), and a workplace map. .
 図29は、表示部54を示したものである。
 図29に示すように、表示部54は、位置表示部56と、作業機名表示部81と、指定時刻入力部78とを備えている。作業機名表示部81は、振り返り画面Sに作業機名を表示するものである。作業機名表示部81は、表示する作業機名を予めサーバ5等に登録しておいた場合、登録済の作業機名をサーバ5から読み込んで表示するものである。サーバ5に複数の作業機名が登録されている場合には、各作業機名を上から順番に表示する。或いは、作業機特定情報と作業機名とが予め関連付けられてサーバ5の第3記憶部52に記憶されている場合は、作業機名表示部81は、作業機特定情報に対応する作業機名を表示する。なお、作業機名表示部81が作業機名を表示する方法は上述したものに限定されない。
FIG. 29 shows the display unit 54.
As shown in FIG. 29, the display unit 54 includes a position display unit 56, a work machine name display unit 81, and a specified time input unit 78. The work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name on the reflection screen S. When the work machine name to be displayed is registered in the server 5 or the like in advance, the work machine name display unit 81 reads the registered work machine name from the server 5 and displays it. When a plurality of work machine names are registered in the server 5, the respective work machine names are displayed in order from the top. Alternatively, when the work machine specifying information and the work machine name are associated in advance and stored in the third storage unit 52 of the server 5, the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name corresponding to the work machine specifying information. Is displayed. In addition, the method by which the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name is not limited to that described above.
 指定時刻入力部78は、振り返り画面Sにて、指定時刻を入力するためのものであって、指定時刻を入力する入力フレーム78aを表示すると共に、入力フレーム78aに指定時刻が入力された指定時刻を表示する。位置表示部56は、振り返り画面Sにおいて、作業機名表示部81に表示された作業機名に対応する作業機の作業機位置を表示する。例えば、作業機表示部81に1台の作業機名(作業機A)が表示されている場合は、当該作業機Aの作業機位置を表示する。 The designated time input unit 78 is for inputting the designated time on the retrospective screen S, displays the input frame 78a for inputting the designated time, and designates the designated time when the designated time is input to the input frame 78a. Is displayed. The position display unit 56 displays the work machine position of the work machine corresponding to the work machine name displayed on the work machine name display unit 81 on the reflection screen S. For example, when one work machine name (work machine A) is displayed on the work machine display unit 81, the work machine position of the work machine A is displayed.
 また、作業機名表示部81に複数の作業機名が表示されている場合は、選択された作業機の作業機位置を表示する。作業機の選択は、入力インターフェースを用いて、作業機名表示部81に表示された作業機名をクリックすることにより行う。なお、作業機の選択は、上述した方法に限定されない。
 次に、演算処理部453について詳しく説明する。
When a plurality of work machine names are displayed in the work machine name display unit 81, the work machine position of the selected work machine is displayed. The work implement is selected by clicking the work implement name displayed on the work implement name display unit 81 using the input interface. The selection of the work machine is not limited to the method described above.
Next, the arithmetic processing unit 453 will be described in detail.
 演算処理部453は、第3記憶部52や表示部54における処理を行うもので、時刻入力部55を備えている。時刻入力部55は上述した実施形態と同様であるため説明を省略する。ここで、時刻入力部55によって指定時刻が入力されると、演算処理部453は、この指定時刻と、第3記憶部52に記憶された検出時刻とに基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業機位置を求める。具体的には、演算処理部453は、指定時刻が指定されると、指定時刻と一致する検出時刻を第3記憶部52の携帯側情報から抽出する。例えば、図29に示すように、振り返り画面Sにおいて、入力フレーム78aに「6時00分~9時00分」が入力され、作業機Aが選択された状態では、演算処理部453は、指定時刻に一致する「6時00分~9時00分」までの検出時刻を抽出する。そして、演算処理部453は、6時00分~9時00分までの各検出時刻のそれぞれに対応する作業機Aの作業機位置Rを第3記憶部53から読み出す。 The arithmetic processing unit 453 performs processing in the third storage unit 52 and the display unit 54 and includes a time input unit 55. Since the time input unit 55 is the same as that of the above-described embodiment, the description thereof is omitted. Here, when the specified time is input by the time input unit 55, the arithmetic processing unit 453 causes the work machine corresponding to the specified time based on the specified time and the detection time stored in the third storage unit 52. Find the position. Specifically, when the designated time is designated, the arithmetic processing unit 453 extracts the detection time that matches the designated time from the mobile-side information in the third storage unit 52. For example, as shown in FIG. 29, in the look-back screen S, when “6:00 to 9:00” is input to the input frame 78a and the work machine A is selected, the arithmetic processing unit 453 specifies Detection times from “6:00 to 9:00” that match the time are extracted. Then, the arithmetic processing unit 453 reads the work machine position R of the work machine A corresponding to each detection time from 6:00 to 9:00 from the third storage unit 53.
 作業機Aの作業機位置Rの読み出しが終了すると、位置表示部56は、圃場(作業場)を含む作業場マップM上に、当該指定時刻に対応する作業機位置Rを表示する。即ち、位置表示部56は、第3記憶部52から作業場マップMを読み込むと共に、演算処理部453で求めた作業機Aの作業機位置を表示する。なお、位置表示部56への作業機位置Rの表示は、各作業機位置をプロット点として示してもよいし、各作業機位置を連続的に繋げた軌跡(作業機軌跡)として表示してもよい。 When the reading of the work machine position R of the work machine A is completed, the position display unit 56 displays the work machine position R corresponding to the designated time on the work place map M including the agricultural field (work place). That is, the position display unit 56 reads the work place map M from the third storage unit 52 and displays the work machine position of the work machine A obtained by the arithmetic processing unit 453. In addition, the display of the work machine position R on the position display unit 56 may indicate each work machine position as a plot point, or may display the work machine position as a trajectory (work machine trajectory) continuously connecting the work machine positions. Also good.
 さて、作業場マップM(作業場マップMを示すデータ)は、各作業場(圃場)に関する作業場情報を有している。作業場マップMは、作業場情報として、各圃場の位置(緯度、経度、或いは住所)を有していて、それぞれの各圃場は区別できるようになっている。そして、振り返り画面Sの画面上、即ち、表示部54(位置表示部56)に表示された各圃場は選択できるようになっている。 Now, the work place map M (data indicating the work place map M) has work place information regarding each work place (farm field). The work place map M has the position (latitude, longitude, or address) of each field as work place information so that each field can be distinguished. And each field displayed on the screen of the reflection screen S, that is, the display unit 54 (position display unit 56) can be selected.
 具体的には、演算処理部453は、作業場マップMに表示された圃場等の作業場を選択する作業場選択部59を備えている。振り返り画面Sには、当該振り返り画面S上を上下左右移動自在なポインタ85が表示されるようになっており、位置表示部56に表示された作業場マップM上でポインタ85を重ねた後、マウス等の入力インターフェースの決定ボタン(エンターキ)を押すと、作業場選択部59は、ポインタ85と重なっている圃場を選択したものとする。そして、 作業機位置Rと重なる圃場Aにポインタ85を合わせて決定ボタンを押すと、作業場選択部59は、圃場Aが選択されたものとする。なお、ポインタ85の移動及び選択の決定は、例えば、マウス等の入力インターフェースを用いて行う。また、表示部54を入力インターフェースを兼ね備えたタッチパネルで構成している場合は、位置表示部56に表示された作業場マップM上を指でタップ(タッチ)する動作によってポインタ85による選択を行ったとすることが望ましい。 Specifically, the arithmetic processing unit 453 includes a workplace selection unit 59 that selects a workplace such as a farm displayed on the workplace map M. On the reflection screen S, a pointer 85 that can be moved up and down, left and right is displayed on the reflection screen S. After the pointer 85 is overlaid on the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56, a mouse is displayed. When the determination button (enter) of the input interface such as is pressed, the workplace selection unit 59 selects the field that overlaps the pointer 85. Then, when the pointer 85 is placed on the field A that overlaps the work machine position R and the determination button is pressed, the work field selection unit 59 assumes that the field A is selected. The movement and selection of the pointer 85 are determined using an input interface such as a mouse. Further, when the display unit 54 is configured by a touch panel that also has an input interface, it is assumed that the selection by the pointer 85 is performed by an operation of tapping (touching) the work place map M displayed on the position display unit 56 with a finger. It is desirable.
 演算処理部453は、選択された圃場と、指定時刻の作業機位置とを関連付け、関連付けた圃場と指定時刻の作業機位置を、第3記憶部52に記憶させる。上述したように、位置表示部56に、6時00分~9時00分での指定時刻の作業機位置を表示している状態で、圃場Aを選択すると、図30に示すように、演算処理部453は、作業機位置(緯度34.558765、経度135.469700~緯度34.558700、経度135.469700)と、圃場Aの作業場情報(緯度、経度、住所など)とを関連付けて、これらの情報を第3記憶部52に作業記録として記憶する。図30に示すように、演算処理部453は、指定時刻の作業機位置と作業場マップMの作業場(圃場)とを関連付けて作業記録として保存する場合、当該作業機位置に対応する作業機名と、指定時刻或いは指定時間帯を、作業記録として記憶することが望ましい。なお、作業記録は、第3記億部52にアクセスすることにより、表示部54に表示したり、印刷を行ったり、或いは、携帯端末4に送信することにより当該携帯端末4にも表示することが可能である。 The arithmetic processing unit 453 associates the selected field with the work machine position at the specified time, and causes the third storage unit 52 to store the associated field and the work machine position at the specified time. As described above, when the field A is selected in the state where the work machine position at the designated time from 6:00 to 9:00 is displayed on the position display unit 56, as shown in FIG. The processing unit 453 associates the work machine position (latitude 34.558765, longitude 135.469700 to latitude 34.558700, longitude 135.469700) with the work place information (latitude, longitude, address, etc.) of the farm A, and stores these pieces of information in the third storage unit 52. As work records. As illustrated in FIG. 30, the arithmetic processing unit 453 associates the work machine position at the specified time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and stores it as a work record, and the work machine name corresponding to the work machine position. It is desirable to store the designated time or the designated time zone as a work record. The work record is displayed on the display unit 54 by accessing the third storage unit 52, printed, or displayed on the portable terminal 4 by transmitting to the portable terminal 4. Is possible.
 これによれば、演算処理部453及び表示部56によって、指定時刻の作業機位置を表示すると共に、作業場マップMを表示し、指定時刻の作業機位置と、選択した作業場マップMの作業場(圃場)との関連付けを行うことができる。関連付け後、指定時刻の作業機位置及び圃場を作業記録として保存することができ、容易に作業記録を作成することができる。 According to this, the operation processing unit 453 and the display unit 56 display the work machine position at the designated time and also display the work place map M, and the work place of the selected work place map M (the farm field). ). After the association, the work machine position and the field at the specified time can be saved as a work record, and the work record can be easily created.
 そのため、作業者は、例えば、一日の農作業終了後、振り返り画面Sに表示された指定時刻における作業機位置と、作業場マップMとの位置関係を確認しながら、必要に応じて関連付けを行うことができる。
[第13実施形態]
 第13実施形態は、作業管理支援装置であるサーバ5の表示部54に作業機位置と作業場マップMを表示するのに加え、作業場の境界と作業機位置とが交差する場所(交差場所)の交差時刻を表示するようにしたものである。上述した実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
Therefore, for example, after the end of a day of farm work, the worker performs associating as necessary while checking the positional relationship between the work machine position at the specified time displayed on the reflection screen S and the work place map M. Can do.
[Thirteenth embodiment]
In the thirteenth embodiment, in addition to displaying the work machine position and the work place map M on the display unit 54 of the server 5 which is the work management support apparatus, the place where the work place boundary and the work machine position intersect (intersection place) The intersection time is displayed. A configuration different from the above-described embodiment will be described.
 図31に示すように、演算処理部553は、判断部57と、交差時刻算出部58とを備えている。判断部57及び交差時刻演算部58は、プログラム等から構成されている。判断部57は、指定時刻の作業機位置が、作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっているか否かを判断するものである。具体的には、図32(a)に示すように、判断部57は、指定時刻内の各作業位置を結ぶことにより求めた作業機軌跡を示す軌跡線R3と、作業場マップMにおいて作業場の外観(境界)を示す境界線Fとに基づいて、作業機位置が作業場マップMに跨がっているか居ないかを判断する。作業軌跡の軌跡線R3と作業場の境界線Fとが交差している場合は、判断部57は、作業機位置が作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっていると判断する。一方、図32(b)に示すように、作業機軌跡の軌跡線R3と作業場の境界線Fとが交差していない場合、作業機位置が作業場マップMの作業場に跨がっていないと判断する。 As shown in FIG. 31, the arithmetic processing unit 553 includes a determination unit 57 and an intersection time calculation unit 58. The determination unit 57 and the intersection time calculation unit 58 are configured by a program or the like. The determination unit 57 determines whether or not the work machine position at the specified time is straddling the work place of the work place map M. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), the determination unit 57 uses the trajectory line R3 indicating the work implement trajectory obtained by connecting the work positions within the designated time, and the appearance of the work place in the work place map M. Based on the boundary line F indicating (boundary), it is determined whether or not the work machine position extends over the work place map M. When the locus line R3 of the work locus and the boundary line F of the work place intersect, the determination unit 57 determines that the work machine position straddles the work place of the work place map M. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 32B, when the trajectory line R3 of the work implement trajectory and the boundary line F of the work place do not intersect, it is determined that the work implement position does not straddle the work place of the work place map M. To do.
 交差時刻算出部58は、判断部57によって作業機位置が作業場を跨がっていると判断された場合、作業機位置と作業場とが交差した時刻(交差時刻)を求める。例えば、図32(c)に示すように、交差時刻算出部58は、作業機位置P1と作業場の境界線Fとが一致している場合、当該作業機位置P1に対応する検出時刻を交差時刻とする。また、図32(d)に示すように、作業場の境界線Fの両端側に、作業機位置P2と作業機位置P3があり、作業機位置P2と作業機位置P3とを結ぶ作業機軌跡が境界線Fと交差している場合、交差時刻算出部58は、例えば、交差時刻算出部58は、検出時刻T2と検出時刻T3との間の中間の時刻を交差時刻とする。 The intersection time calculation unit 58 obtains a time (intersection time) at which the work machine position and the work place intersect when the work unit position is determined to straddle the work place by the determination unit 57. For example, as shown in FIG. 32C, when the work implement position P1 and the boundary line F of the work place coincide with each other, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets the detection time corresponding to the work implement position P1 to the intersection time. And Further, as shown in FIG. 32 (d), there are a work implement position P2 and a work implement position P3 on both ends of the boundary line F of the work place, and a work implement trajectory connecting the work implement position P2 and the work implement position P3 is present. When intersecting with the boundary line F, for example, the intersection time calculation unit 58 sets an intermediate time between the detection time T2 and the detection time T3 as the intersection time.
 表示部54は、交差時刻算出部58で求めた交差時刻を、例えば、図32(a)に示すように、作業機位置と作業場の輪郭部Fとが交差する交差部付近に表示する。また、演算処理部553は、指定時刻の作業機位置と作業場マップMの作業場(圃場)とを関連付けて作業記録として保存する場合、交差時刻も、指定時刻の作業機位置及び作業場に関連付けて作業記録として保存する。 The display unit 54 displays the intersection time obtained by the intersection time calculation unit 58 in the vicinity of the intersection where the work machine position and the outline F of the workplace intersect, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), for example. Further, when the operation processing unit 553 associates the work machine position at the designated time with the work place (farm field) of the work place map M and saves it as a work record, the arithmetic processing unit 553 associates the work time with the work machine position and the work place at the designated time. Save as a record.
 このように、作業機位置と作業場マップMを表示するのに加え、作業場(圃場)の境界と作業機位置とが交差する交差時刻を、指定時刻の作業機位置及び作業場に関連付けて保存するようにすれば、作業者が圃場に出入りした時刻(交差時刻)を把握したり記録することができる。
 さて、図33及び図34は、作業機位置と圃場とを関連付ける場合の変形例を示したものである。この変形例について説明する。
Thus, in addition to displaying the work machine position and the work place map M, the intersection time at which the boundary of the work place (farm field) and the work machine position intersect is stored in association with the work machine position and the work place at the specified time. By doing so, it is possible to grasp and record the time (intersection time) when the operator enters and exits the field.
FIG. 33 and FIG. 34 show a modified example in the case of associating the work machine position with the agricultural field. This modification will be described.
 図33に示すように、指定時刻入力部78(入力フレーム78a)に代えて、表示部54に、指定時刻を指定する指定表示具63を表示し、指定表示具63で指定した指定時刻を時刻入力部55による指定時刻としてもよい。また、位置表示部63に作業機位置を表示する点や作業機名表示部81によって作業機名を表示する点以外は、作業者を表示するようにした上記実施形態と同様である。即ち、上記実施形態における「作業者」を「作業機」に読み替えればよい。 As shown in FIG. 33, instead of the designated time input unit 78 (input frame 78a), a designated display tool 63 for designating a designated time is displayed on the display unit 54, and the designated time designated by the designated display tool 63 is displayed as a time. It is good also as the designated time by the input part 55. FIG. Further, the present embodiment is the same as the above-described embodiment in which the worker is displayed except that the work machine position is displayed on the position display unit 63 and the work machine name display unit 81 displays the work machine name. That is, the “worker” in the above embodiment may be read as “work machine”.
 図33のように、指定表示部63を表示させて指定時刻を指定できるようにすれば、指定表示具63を適宜動かすことにより、時刻による作業機位置の変化を確認することができる。
 また、図34に示すように、作業機位置を検出した検出時間帯を見ながら指定表示具63を移動させるようにしてもよい。図34に示した時間経過表示部60及び指定表示具63も、上述した実施形態と同じである。また、図34において、位置表示部63に作業機位置を表示する点や作業機名表示部81によって作業機名を表示する点以外は、作業者を表示するようにした上記実施形態と同様である。即ち、上記実施形態における「作業者」を「作業機」に読み替えればよい。図34のように、作業機位置を検出した検出時間帯を表示したうえで指定表示具63を移動できるようにすれば、作業機位置の検出時間帯が即座に把握することができ、所定時刻における作業機位置の抽出を行い易い。
As shown in FIG. 33, if the designation display unit 63 is displayed so that the designated time can be designated, the change of the work machine position due to the time can be confirmed by appropriately moving the designation display tool 63.
Further, as shown in FIG. 34, the designation display tool 63 may be moved while looking at the detection time zone in which the work implement position is detected. The time passage display unit 60 and the designation display tool 63 shown in FIG. 34 are also the same as those in the above-described embodiment. Also, in FIG. 34, the point is that the work machine position is displayed on the position display unit 63 and the work machine name is displayed by the work machine name display unit 81, and this is the same as the above embodiment in which the worker is displayed. is there. That is, the “worker” in the above embodiment may be read as “work machine”. As shown in FIG. 34, if the designated display tool 63 can be moved after displaying the detection time zone in which the work implement position is detected, the detection time zone of the work implement position can be immediately grasped, and the predetermined time It is easy to extract the position of the work machine.
 なお、今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。上述した実施形態では、農業機械の一例としてトラクタを例にあげ説明したが、コンバインであってもよい。コンバインには、収穫した穀物のタンパク質を検出するセンサや収穫量を検出する計量器等が設けられており、コンバインに適用した場合には、収穫量、タンパク質などを農作業データとして取得することができ、圃場毎の収穫量やタンパク質などを整理することが可能となる。或いは、トラクタやコンバインだけでなく、農業機械は、田植機であってもよい。また、作業機として、農業機械だけでなく、バックホーの建設機械に適用してもよい。上述した実施形態では、農作業データ等を携帯端末4を介してサーバ5(作業管理支援装置)に送信するようにしていたが、これに代え、通信装置31を移動体通信網(例えば、携帯電話通信網)によって通信を行えるように構成し、通信装置31からサーバ5に農作業データ等を送信するようにしてもよい。 The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims. In the embodiment described above, a tractor has been described as an example of an agricultural machine, but a combine may be used. The combine is equipped with a sensor that detects the protein of the harvested cereal and a measuring instrument that detects the yield. When applied to the combine, the harvest, protein, etc. can be acquired as farm work data. It becomes possible to organize the yield and protein of each field. Or not only a tractor and a combine but an agricultural machine may be a rice transplanter. Further, the working machine may be applied not only to agricultural machines but also to backhoe construction machines. In the above-described embodiment, farm work data or the like is transmitted to the server 5 (work management support device) via the mobile terminal 4, but instead, the communication device 31 is replaced with a mobile communication network (for example, a mobile phone). It may be configured so that communication can be performed via a communication network), and farm work data or the like may be transmitted from the communication device 31 to the server 5.
 1 作業管理システム
 2 農業機械
 3 データ収集装置
 4 携帯端末
 5 作業管理支援装置
 6 測位衛星
 8 制御装置
10 走行車両
11 エンジン
12 変速装置
13 キャビン
14 運転席
15 3点リンク機構
16 作業装置
31 通信装置
33 第1記憶部
34 計時部
40 位置検出装置
41 通信装置
43 第2記憶部
44 計時部
45 作業時刻指定部
46 表示部
47a 作業開始ボタン
47b 作業終了ボタン
51 情報取得部
52 第3記憶部
53 演算処理部
54 表示部
55 時刻入力部
56 位置表示部
57 判断部
58 交差時刻算出部
60 時間経過表示部
60a 目盛線
60b 時刻表示体
61 作業者表示部
62 変更部
63 指定表示具
63a 第1指定具
63b 第2指定具
64 指定部
65 作業者名表示部
66 作業者時間表示部
69 表示バー
71 情報取得部
72 第3記憶部
73 演算処理部
74 表示部
75 時刻入力部
76 位置表示部
80 機械表示部
81 作業機名表示部
82 稼働表示部
83 表示バー
153 演算処理部
253 演算処理部
353 演算処理部
453 演算処理部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Work management system 2 Agricultural machine 3 Data collection device 4 Mobile terminal 5 Work management support device 6 Positioning satellite 8 Control device 10 Traveling vehicle 11 Engine 12 Transmission device 13 Cabin 14 Driver's seat 15 Three-point link mechanism 16 Work device 31 Communication device 33 First storage unit 34 Timing unit 40 Position detection device 41 Communication device 43 Second storage unit 44 Timing unit 45 Work time designation unit 46 Display unit 47a Work start button 47b Work end button 51 Information acquisition unit 52 Third storage unit 53 Arithmetic processing Unit 54 Display unit 55 Time input unit 56 Position display unit 57 Judgment unit 58 Crossing time calculation unit 60 Time elapsed display unit 60a Scale line 60b Time display body 61 Worker display unit 62 Change unit 63 Designated display tool 63a First designation tool 63b Second designation tool 64 Designation part 65 Worker name display part 66 Worker time display part 69 Display bar 71 Information collection Acquisition unit 72 Third storage unit 73 Operation processing unit 74 Display unit 75 Time input unit 76 Position display unit 80 Machine display unit 81 Work machine name display unit 82 Operation display unit 83 Display bar 153 Operation processing unit 253 Operation processing unit 353 Operation processing Part 453 arithmetic processing part

Claims (25)

  1.  測位衛星からの信号に基づいて検出した作業者の作業者位置と前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻とを取得する情報取得部と、指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部と、前記指定時刻と前記検出時刻とに基づいて指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める演算処理部と、前記演算処理部で求めた作業者位置を表示する表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする作業管理支援装置。 An information acquisition unit that acquires a worker position detected based on a signal from a positioning satellite and a detection time when the worker position is detected; a time input unit that inputs a specified time; the specified time; A work management support apparatus comprising: an arithmetic processing unit that obtains an operator position corresponding to a specified time based on a detection time; and a display unit that displays the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit. .
  2.  前記表示部は、前記演算処理部によって求めた作業者位置を、作業場を含むマップ上に表示することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The work management support apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the display unit displays the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit on a map including a work place.
  3.  前記表示部は、前記作業者位置を表示する位置表示部と、時間経過を表示する時間経過表示部と、前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻により得られる検出時間帯を前記時間経過表示部に示された時間経過に対応して表示する作業者表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The display unit includes a position display unit that displays the worker position, a time lapse display unit that displays a lapse of time, and a detection time zone obtained from a detection time at which the worker position is detected in the time lapse display unit. The work management support apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an operator display unit that displays the displayed time corresponding to the elapsed time.
  4.  前記表示部には、前記時間経過表示部に沿って移動することで前記時刻入力部へ入力する時刻を指定する指定表示具が表示されており、前記時刻入力部は、前記指定表示具の位置によって指し示された時間経過表示部に対応する時刻を、前記指定時刻とすることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The display unit displays a designation display that designates a time to be input to the time input unit by moving along the time lapse display unit, and the time input unit is a position of the designation display tool. The work management support apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a time corresponding to the time-lapse display unit indicated by is set as the specified time.
  5.  前記演算処理部は、当該演算処理部によって求めた作業者位置が前記作業場に跨がっているか否かを判断する判断部と、前記作業者位置が前記作業場を跨がっていると判断した場合に跨がった時刻を求める交差時刻算出部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The calculation processing unit determines whether or not the worker position obtained by the calculation processing unit straddles the work place, and determines that the worker position straddles the work place. The work management support apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an intersection time calculation unit that obtains a time straddling the case.
  6.  作業者が指定した作業指定時刻と前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働しているときの稼働状態とを取得する情報取得部と、取得した作業指定時刻と作業機の稼働状態とに基づいて作業者が作業を開始した開始時刻及び/又は作業者が作業を終了した終了時刻を算出する演算処理部とを備えていることを特徴とする作業管理支援装置。 Based on an information acquisition unit that acquires a work specified time specified by the worker and an operating state when the work machine used by the worker is operating, and based on the acquired work specified time and the operating state of the work machine A work management support apparatus, comprising: an arithmetic processing unit that calculates a start time at which a worker starts work and / or an end time at which the worker finishes work.
  7.  前記演算処理部は、前記作業指定時刻によって作業者の作業指定時間帯を算出し、算出した作業指定時間帯の稼働状態を求め、前記稼働状態の中で最初に稼働が開始したとされる稼働開始時点と一致する時刻を前記開始時刻とすることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designated time zone of the worker based on the work designated time, obtains an operational state of the calculated work designated time zone, and is said to be the first operation started in the operational state. The work management support apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a time that coincides with a start time is set as the start time.
  8.  前記演算処理部は、前記作業指定時刻によって作業者の作業指定時間帯を算出し、算出した作業指定時間帯の稼働状態を求め、前記稼働状態の中で最後に稼働が終了したとされる稼働終了時点と一致する時刻を前記終了時刻とすることを特徴とする請求項6又は7に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The arithmetic processing unit calculates a work designation time zone of the worker based on the work designation time, obtains an operation status of the calculated work designation time zone, and an operation that is said to be the last operation completed in the operation status The work management support apparatus according to claim 6 or 7, wherein a time coincident with an end time is set as the end time.
  9.  前記表示部は、時間経過を表示する時間経過表示部と、前記時間経過表示部に沿って作業者の作業指定時間帯を表示する作業者表示部と、前記時間経過に沿って作業機の稼働状態の時間経過を表示する機械表示部とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項6~8のいずれかに記載の作業管理支援装置。 The display unit includes a time lapse display unit that displays a time lapse, a worker display unit that displays a work designated time zone of the worker along the time lapse display unit, and an operation of the work machine along the time lapse. The work management support apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising a machine display unit that displays a time passage of the state.
  10.  前記表示部には、前記時間経過表示部に沿って移動自在で且つ前記時間経過表示部に対応する時刻を指し示す指定表示具が表示されており、
     前記演算処理部は、前記指定表示具で指し示された指定時刻が前記作業者の作業指定時間帯の範囲内で且つ前記機械表示部で示した稼働状態の時間経過と重複している場合に、前記指定時刻を、前記稼働開始時点と一致する時刻又は前記稼働終了時点と一致する時刻とすることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の作業管理支援装置。
    The display unit displays a designation display tool that is movable along the time lapse display unit and indicates a time corresponding to the time lapse display unit,
    The arithmetic processing unit, when the specified time pointed to by the specified display tool is within the range of the work specified time zone of the worker and overlaps the elapsed time of the operating state indicated by the machine display unit The work management support apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the designated time is a time that coincides with the operation start time or a time that coincides with the operation end time.
  11.  測位衛星からの信号に基づいて検出した作業者の作業者位置、前記作業者位置を検出した検出時刻、作業者が指定した作業指定時刻、前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働している稼働状態を取得する情報取得部と、切出指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部とを備えており、
     前記時刻入力部に入力された切出指定時刻及び作業者位置に基づいて切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を演算し、且つ前記稼働状態と前記作業指定時刻に基づいて作業者の作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を演算する演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする作業管理支援装置。
    The worker position of the worker detected based on the signal from the positioning satellite, the detection time when the worker position was detected, the work designated time designated by the worker, and the work machine used by the worker is in operation It has an information acquisition unit that acquires the status and a time input unit that inputs the specified cutting time.
    An operator position corresponding to the specified cutting time is calculated based on the specified cutting time and the worker position input to the time input unit, and the worker starts work based on the operating state and the specified work time. A work management support apparatus comprising an arithmetic processing unit for calculating time and / or work end time.
  12.  前記演算処理部によって演算された前記切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置、前記作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を表示する表示部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の作業管理支援装置。 12. The display device according to claim 11, further comprising: a display unit that displays an operator position, the work start time, and / or a work end time corresponding to the specified cutting time calculated by the calculation processing unit. Work management support device.
  13.  指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部と、前記指定時刻における作業者位置及び作業場を含む作業場マップを表示する表示部と、前記作業場マップに表示された作業場を選択する作業場選択部と、前記表示部に表示した指定時刻における作業者位置と前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを関連付ける演算処理部と、を備えていることを特徴とする作業管理支援装置。 A time input unit for inputting a designated time, a display unit for displaying a workplace map including a worker position and a workplace at the designated time, a workplace selection unit for selecting a workplace displayed on the workplace map, and the display unit A work management support apparatus comprising: an arithmetic processing unit that associates the worker position displayed at the designated time with the work place selected by the work place selection unit.
  14.  前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業者位置と選択された作業場とを重ねて表示することを特徴とする請求項13に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The work management support apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the display unit displays the worker position at the specified time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
  15.  前記演算処理部で関連付けられた指定時刻における作業者位置と、前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを作業記録として記憶する記憶部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項13又は14に記載の作業管理支援装置。 15. The storage device according to claim 13, further comprising: a storage unit that stores the worker position at the specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and the workplace selected by the workplace selection unit as a work record. Work management support device.
  16.  指定時刻を入力する時刻入力部と、前記指定時刻における作業機位置及び作業場を含む作業場マップを表示する表示部と、前記作業場マップに表示された作業場を選択する作業場選択部と、前記表示部に表示した指定時刻における作業機位置と前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを関連付ける演算処理部と、を備えていることを特徴とする作業管理支援装置。 A time input unit that inputs a designated time, a display unit that displays a work place map including a work machine position and a work place at the designated time, a work place selection unit that selects a work place displayed on the work place map, and the display unit A work management support apparatus comprising: an arithmetic processing unit that associates the displayed work machine position at a designated time with the work place selected by the work place selection unit.
  17.  前記表示部は、前記指定時刻における作業機位置と選択された作業場とを重ねて表示することを特徴とする請求項16に記載の作業管理支援装置。 The work management support apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the display unit displays the work implement position at the designated time and the selected work place in an overlapping manner.
  18.  前記演算処理部で関連付けられた指定時刻における作業機位置と、前記作業場選択部で選択された作業場とを作業記録として記憶する記憶部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項16又は17に記載の作業管理支援装置。 18. The storage device according to claim 16, further comprising: a storage unit configured to store a work machine position at a specified time associated by the arithmetic processing unit and a work site selected by the work site selection unit as a work record. Work management support device.
  19.  前記作業者は、農作業を行う農作業者であることを特徴とする請求項1~15のいずれかに記載の作業管理支援装置。 16. The work management support device according to claim 1, wherein the worker is a farm worker who performs farm work.
  20.  前記作業者位置は、農作業を行う農作業者の位置であることを特徴とする請求項1~5、又は、11~15のいずれかに記載の作業管理支援装置。 The work management support apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or 11 to 15, wherein the worker position is a position of a farm worker who performs farm work.
  21.  前記作業機は、農作業を行う農業機械であることを特徴とする請求項6、9、11のいずれかに記載の作業管理支援装置。 The work management support apparatus according to any one of claims 6, 9, and 11, wherein the work machine is an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
  22.  前記作業機位置は、農作業を行う農業機械の位置であることを特徴とする請求項16~18のいずれかに記載の作業管理支援装置。 19. The work management support apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the work machine position is a position of an agricultural machine that performs farm work.
  23.  作業者が所持し且つ測位衛星からの信号に基づいて前記作業者の作業者位置を検出すると共に、作業者位置を検出したときの検出時刻を取得する携帯端末と、
     前記携帯端末が検出した作業者位置及び検出時刻を取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、
     前記作業管理支援装置は、入力された指定時刻及び前記検出時刻に基づいて、指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を求める演算処理部と、前記演算処理部で求めた作業者位置を表示する表示部とを備えたことを特徴とする作業管理システム。
    A portable terminal that is carried by the worker and detects the worker position of the worker based on a signal from the positioning satellite, and acquires a detection time when the worker position is detected;
    A work management support device that acquires the worker position and detection time detected by the mobile terminal;
    The work management support apparatus includes an arithmetic processing unit that obtains an operator position corresponding to a designated time based on the designated time and the detection time that are input, and a display unit that displays the worker position obtained by the arithmetic processing unit. A work management system characterized by comprising:
  24.  作業者が作業を行ったとされる作業指定時刻を指定する携帯端末と、
     前記作業者が使用する作業機が稼働している稼働状態と、前記携帯端末で指定された作業指定時刻を取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、
     前記作業管理支援装置は、取得した作業指定時刻と作業機の稼働状態とに基づいて作業を開始した開始時刻及び/又は作業を終了した終了時刻を算出する演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする作業管理システム。
    A mobile device that specifies a designated work time at which the worker has worked,
    An operating state in which a work machine used by the worker is operating, and a work management support device that acquires a work specified time specified by the mobile terminal,
    The work management support device includes an arithmetic processing unit that calculates a start time at which work is started and / or an end time at which work is ended based on the acquired work designation time and the operating state of the work machine. Work management system.
  25.  作業者が所持し且つ測位衛星からの信号に基づいて前記作業者の作業者位置を検出すると共に、作業者位置を検出したときの検出時刻及び作業者が作業を行ったとされる作業指定時刻を取得する携帯端末と、
     前記携帯端末が検出した作業者位置、検出時刻及び作業指定時刻とを取得する作業管理支援装置とを備え、
     前記作業管理支援装置は、前記時刻入力部に入力された切出指定時刻及び作業者位置に基づいて切出指定時刻に対応する作業者位置を演算し、且つ前記作業指定時刻と前記稼働状態に基づいて作業者の作業開始時刻及び/又は作業終了時刻を演算する演算処理部を備えていることを特徴とする作業管理システム。
    Detecting the worker position of the worker on the basis of a signal from the positioning satellite possessed by the worker, and a detection time when the worker position is detected and a work designation time at which the worker has performed the work. A mobile device to get,
    A work management support device that acquires the worker position detected by the mobile terminal, the detection time, and the work designation time;
    The work management support device calculates a worker position corresponding to the cut designated time based on the cut designated time and the worker position input to the time input unit, and sets the work designated time and the operation state. A work management system comprising an arithmetic processing unit that calculates a work start time and / or a work end time of an operator based on the calculation processing unit.
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