WO2014155920A1 - Push-button switch - Google Patents
Push-button switch Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014155920A1 WO2014155920A1 PCT/JP2014/000421 JP2014000421W WO2014155920A1 WO 2014155920 A1 WO2014155920 A1 WO 2014155920A1 JP 2014000421 W JP2014000421 W JP 2014000421W WO 2014155920 A1 WO2014155920 A1 WO 2014155920A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- slide cam
- push button
- handle
- spring piece
- spring
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/50—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
- H01H13/56—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force
- H01H13/60—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state upon the next application of operating force with contact-driving member moved alternately in opposite directions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a push button switch used for, for example, a piano handle type switch, and more particularly to a structure of a return spring of a slide cam therein.
- FIG. 4 shows a configuration (first conventional example) of a push button switch 50 that can also be used for a piano handle type switch.
- the piano handle type operation handle is rotatably fitted around a bearing portion provided in the vicinity of the end portion in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the outer peripheral surface of the cover (housing) 53. .
- the central portion of the casing 53 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) and the width direction (Y direction) protrudes outward in the height direction (Z direction) and is almost always in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the piano handle type operation handle.
- a push button handle 51 is provided. In the natural state when the load is on as shown in FIG. 4A, the push button handle 51 and the operation handle (not shown) are urged outward in the height direction (Z direction) by the elastic force of the first return spring 52.
- the push button handle 51 When the user pushes the operation handle into the housing, the push button handle 51 is pushed into the housing 53 as shown in FIG. 4B, and is formed on the bottom surface side of the slide cam 54 as the push button handle 51 moves.
- the left inclined portion 54 a abuts on the left upper end portion 55 a of the reversing handle 55.
- the inclined portion 54a of the slide cam 54 presses the upper end portion 55a of the reversing handle 55 downward in the height direction (Z direction), and the slide cam 54 along the inclined surface. Is displaced to the left in the figure.
- the reversing handle 55 rotates counterclockwise in the figure around an axis 55c parallel to the width direction (Y direction), and finally the reversing handle 55 is reversed as shown in FIG. 4C.
- the movable plate 58 connected to the lower end of the reversing handle 55 rotates in the clockwise direction in the figure, and the movable contact 56 fixed in the vicinity of the upper end of the movable plate 58 is connected to the terminal plate. It separates from the fixed contact 57 fixed to 59. Thereby, the movable contact 56 and the fixed contact 57 are switched from the contact state to the separation state, and the load is turned off.
- the slide cam 54 is a resin piece integrally formed by inserting a spring piece formed by pressing a metal plate into a mold, and the spring piece has a substantially C shape in plan view.
- a second return spring 60 in the form of a leaf spring is provided.
- the second return spring 60 is for returning the slide cam 54 to the natural state shown in FIG.
- the slide cam 54 is mounted on the inner side of the push button handle 51 so that the projections 51 a formed on the inner side of the top of the push button handle 51 are sandwiched between the two second return springs 60 having a substantially C shape.
- the push button handle 51 protrudes outward in the height direction (Z direction) from the cover 53 by the elastic force of the first return spring 52 provided inside the push button handle 51. Be energized.
- the push button handle 51 returns to the natural state, the slide cam 54 is separated from the reversing handle 55, and the urging force of the second return spring 60 causes the natural state shown in FIG. 4A, that is, the center position in the longitudinal direction (X direction). Returned to
- the right inclined portion 54b of the slide cam 54 in the drawing contacts the right upper end portion 55b of the reversing handle 55.
- the push button handle 51 is further pushed into the housing 53, the inclined portion 54b of the slide cam 54 presses the upper end portion 55b of the reversing handle 55 downward in the height direction (Z direction), and the slide cam 54 is moved along the inclined surface. Is displaced to the right in the figure.
- the reversing handle 55 rotates in the clockwise direction in the figure around an axis 55c parallel to the width direction (Y direction), and finally the reversing handle 55 is re-reversed as shown in FIG. Is turned on.
- the assembly process of the push button switch 50 can be reduced by one step.
- the structure of the molding die becomes complicated and the cost is not necessarily reduced. Does not contribute.
- the metal plate must be pressed before insert molding of the slide cam 54 and the second return spring 60, and the part manufacturing process itself is not simplified.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an integrated first return spring for returning the push button handle to a natural state and a second return spring for returning the slide cam to the center position. Yes.
- the first return spring needs to return not only the push button handle but also the piano handle type operation handle to the natural state at the same time, and the mass of the piano handle type operation handle and the friction of the shaft are large.
- the spring constant must be increased and the displacement must be increased.
- the second return spring only returns the slide cam, which is much smaller in mass and friction than the piano handle type operation handle, to the center position. It may be smaller than the spring constant of the return spring.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the conventional example, and aims to reduce the cost of parts of the slide cam and its return spring in the push button switch used for the piano handle switch and to facilitate the handling thereof. Yes.
- a pushbutton switch provides: A housing, A plurality of terminal boards provided in the housing and connected to the electric wire; A fixed contact fixed to one of the plurality of terminal plates; The end of the casing, which is parallel to the first direction (Y direction) on the bottom side of the casing, is electrically connected to the other one of the plurality of terminal boards, A movable plate rotated about the first axis with the end portion as a first axis; A movable contact fixed to the movable plate so as to face the fixed contact; Provided inside the housing and rotated within a predetermined angular range around a second axis parallel to the first direction, the movable plate is rotated along with the rotation, and the movable contact is A reversing handle that switches between a contact state and a non-contact state with the fixed contact; A push button handle held in the casing so as to be slidable in the second direction, facing the reversing handle in a second direction (Z direction
- the second return spring is configured such that both end portions of the spring piece in the first direction are folded back toward the push button handle in the second direction, and further, a predetermined angle is formed with respect to the first direction. It is preferable that the two leaf springs bend in parallel with each other and press both side surfaces of the slide cam in the third direction.
- the second return spring may be configured such that one end of the spring piece in the first direction is folded back toward the push button handle in the third direction, and further, a predetermined angle with respect to the first direction. It is preferable that the two leaf springs bend in the opposite directions so as to form the same, and press both side surfaces of the slide cam in the third direction.
- the contact portion of the slide cam of the second return spring is preferably curved in a substantially arc shape within a plane defined by the first direction and the third direction.
- the spring piece having the slide cam and the second return spring is a separate part. Therefore, the mold structure when the slide cam is resin-molded is simplified as compared with the first conventional example.
- the assembly process first, the slide cam is engaged with the spring piece, and the slide cam is held at substantially the center of the spring piece by the pressing force of the two second return springs.
- the slide cam and the spring piece are attached to and integrated with the push button handle with the top and bottom of the push button handle inverted, the assembly process is not reduced, but the assembly is facilitated.
- the second return spring is inside the push button handle and is not exposed to the outside. However, the second return spring is not deformed.
- the spring piece having the second return spring and the first return spring are separate parts, so that it is possible to design an optimal shape using materials according to the respective characteristics. A desired spring pressing force can be obtained by normal processing accuracy and normal handling.
- the disassembled perspective view which shows the structural example of the pushbutton switch which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
- the disassembled perspective view which shows the structure of the semi-assembly of the slide cam in the said embodiment, a pushbutton handle, and a spring piece.
- the perspective view which shows the other structure of the spring piece in the said embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the structure and operation
- FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a pushbutton switch 1 with an indicator lamp according to the present embodiment.
- the push button switch 1 has a housing composed of a body 11 and a cover 12 formed of an insulating thermosetting resin such as urea resin.
- the body 11 is substantially rectangular in plan view, and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped storage space 11a is provided at the center thereof.
- the electric wire insertion hole 11b in which an electric wire is inserted is formed in the both outer sides of the storage space 11a in a longitudinal direction (X direction).
- Two electric wire insertion holes 11b are formed in each of the width direction (Y direction), and are formed in four places in total.
- a lock spring 13 for pressing the inserted electric wire against the terminal plates 15 and 16 is provided in the vicinity of each electric wire insertion hole 11b. Further, inside the body 11, on the outside of the lock spring 13 in the longitudinal direction (X direction), an unlock button for releasing the lock by the lock spring 13 when the electric wire inserted into the electric wire insertion hole 11b is pulled out. 14 is provided. After the lock spring 13 and the unlock button 14 are stored in the body 11, for example, two terminal plates 15 and 16 are mounted from above in the height direction (Z direction). One terminal plate 16 is provided with a fixed contact 20 constituting a main switching contact portion together with a movable contact 21 described later. A circuit board 17 on which LEDs and the like are further mounted is mounted above the terminal board 16.
- the transformer 2 held by the holding frame 30 is stored at the bottom of the storage space 11a of the body 11.
- the upper surface of the holding frame 30 in the height direction (Z direction) constitutes a part of the casing of the switch 1 with an indicator lamp, and drives the movable plate 18 provided with the movable contact 21 and the movable plate 18.
- the reversing handle 19 and the coil spring 31 that urges the reversing handle 19 in a predetermined direction can be mounted.
- the reversing handle 19 can be swung within a predetermined angle range within a plane defined by the longitudinal direction (X direction) and the height direction (Z direction) around an axis parallel to the width direction (Y direction). is there.
- the movable plate 18 is electrically connected to, for example, a terminal plate 36 provided on the upper surface of the holding frame 30, and a part of the movable plate 18 is engaged with the reversing handle 19. Then, the movable contact 21 and the fixed contact 20 come into contact with each other according to two postures that the reversing handle 19 can stably take, and the load is turned on.
- the movable contact 21 and the fixed contact 20 are separated from each other, and the load is turned off. It is switched to the state to do.
- the cover 12 When the reversing handle 19 is attached to the upper surface of the holding frame 30, the cover 12 is attached to the body 11 from above in the height direction (Z direction), and a coil spring (first return spring) is further applied to the upper surface 12a of the cover 12. ) 32 is mounted, and a slide cam 33, a push button handle 34, and a spring assembly 35 are assembled from above, and the push button switch 1 with an indicator lamp is completed.
- a piano handle type operation handle (not shown) is fitted to one end portion in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the upper surface 12a of the cover 12, and a bearing portion 12b serving as a rotation axis thereof is formed. .
- the height direction (Z direction) here is a height direction in the assembly process of the switch with indicator light 1, and after the switch with indicator light 1 is installed on the construction surface, it is in the X direction and the Z direction.
- the defined surface is horizontal and the Y direction is vertical.
- FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a semi-assembly of the slide cam 33, the push button handle 34, and the spring piece 35.
- the push button handle 34 is a substantially rectangular cylindrical body in a plan view, and the side facing the cover 12 is a recess.
- a fitting protrusion 34b that protrudes downward in the height direction (Z direction) and has a substantially rectangular cross section is formed at the center of the ceiling surface 34a of the push button handle 34.
- Four bosses 34c and 34d are formed so as to protrude downward in the height direction (Z direction) so as to be point-symmetric with respect to the center of the ceiling surface 34a.
- the boss 34c and the boss 34d are formed so as to have different planar cross-sectional shapes.
- the slide cam 33 is a substantially rectangular plate-like body in plan view, and a fitting hole 33a to be fitted with the fitting protrusion 34b is formed at the center thereof.
- the dimension of the fitting protrusion 34b in the width direction (Y direction) is substantially the same as the dimension of the fitting hole 33a, and the dimension of the fitting protrusion 34b is small by a tolerance.
- the slide cam 33 is displaced in the longitudinal direction (X direction)
- the dimension of the fitting protrusion 34b in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is smaller than the dimension of the fitting hole 33a by the amount of displacement.
- the lower surface of the slide cam 33 in the height direction (Z direction) is the central portion in the width direction (Y direction) and the upper end portion of the reversing handle 19 at both ends in the longitudinal direction (X direction).
- Two inclined portions 33b are formed in contact with (refer to reference numerals 55a and 55b in the conventional example shown in FIG. 4).
- the two inclined portions 33b are formed so that the inclined surfaces face each other, and the dimensions of the inclined portions 33b in the width direction (Y direction) are smaller than the dimensions of the other portions of the slide cam 33.
- the spring piece 35 is formed by pressing a spring stainless steel plate, for example, and is a thin plate-like body that is substantially rectangular in plan view.
- the dimension of the rectangular opening 35a in the width direction (Y direction) is substantially the same as the dimension of the inclined portion 33b of the slide cam 33, and the dimension of the rectangular opening 35a is larger by the tolerance.
- the dimension of the rectangular opening 35a in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is larger than the dimension between the vertical walls of the two inclined portions 33b of the slide cam 33 by the amount of displacement.
- the spring piece 35 has a second return spring 40 that returns the slide cam 33 to the center position in the longitudinal direction (X direction).
- the second return spring 40 is a push button in the height direction (Z direction: second direction) at both ends 35 b in the width direction (Y direction: first direction) of the spring piece 35.
- the two leaf springs are folded back to the handle 34 side (that is, the upper side in the figure) and further folded parallel to each other so as to form a predetermined angle with respect to the width direction (Y direction: first direction).
- the contact portion 40a of the second return spring 40 with the slide cam 33 is in plan view (in the plane defined by the longitudinal direction (X direction: third direction) and the width direction (Y direction: first direction)). It is curved in a substantially arc shape.
- openings 35c and 35d having substantially the same shape as the plane cross section of the boss 34c and the boss 34d are formed at positions facing the boss 34c and the boss 34d of the push button handle 34.
- the openings 35c and 35d of the spring piece 35 in the longitudinal direction (X direction) and the width direction (Y direction) are substantially the same as the boss 34c and boss 34d of the push button handle 34, and are larger by a tolerance.
- the top and bottom of the slide cam 33 and the spring piece 35 are in a normal state (the state shown in FIG. While the portion 33b is fitted to the rectangular opening 35a of the spring piece 35, the side surface 33c of the slide cam 33 on the side in the longitudinal direction (X direction) is brought into contact with the tip of the second return spring 40, and the second return.
- the spring 40 is elastically deformed. From this state, the other inclined portion 33 b of the slide cam 33 is fitted into the rectangular opening 35 a of the spring piece 35, and the other second return spring 40 is brought into contact with the other side surface 33 c of the slide cam 33.
- both side surfaces 33c in the longitudinal direction (X direction) of the slide cam 33 are held by the two second return springs 40, and are held at substantially the center in the longitudinal direction (X direction) by the pressing force of the second return springs 40. Is done. Further, the width direction (Y direction) is guided by the fitting of the inclined portion 33b of the slide cam 33 and the rectangular opening 35a. As a result, the slide cam 33 and the spring piece 35 are substantially integrated.
- the top of the push button handle 34 and the integrated slide cam 33 and the spring piece 35 are reversed, and the opening of the cylindrical body of the push button handle 34 is turned upward so that the fitting protrusion 33 is inserted into the fitting hole 33a of the slide cam 33. 34b is fitted, and the openings 35c and 35d of the spring piece 35 are fitted into the bosses 34c and 34d.
- the slide cam 33, the push button handle 34, and the spring piece 35 are integrated.
- the second return spring 40 is not exposed to the outside because the second return spring 40 is inside the push button handle 34 and is not deformed.
- the spring piece 35 having the slide cam 33 and the second return spring 40 is a separate component. Therefore, the slide cam 33 can be manufactured by simple resin molding, and the structure of the mold when molding can be simplified. In the assembly process, the slide cam 33 held by the spring piece 35 by the two second return springs 40 is attached to and integrated with the push button handle while the top and bottom of the push button handle 34 is reversed. The assembly process is not reduced, but the assembly is facilitated.
- the spring piece 35 having the second return spring 40 and the first return spring (coil spring) 32 are separate parts, it can be designed in an optimum shape using materials according to the respective characteristics. The desired spring pressing force can also be obtained by the above processing accuracy and normal handling.
- both end portions 35 b in the width direction (Y direction) of the spring pieces 35 are folded back in the height direction (Z direction), respectively, and the width direction (
- the shape of the spring piece 35 becomes point-symmetric with respect to the center in plan view. Therefore, it is not necessary to consider the orientation of the spring piece 35 during assembly, and productivity is improved.
- the pressing force of the slide cam 33 by the two second return springs 40 passes through the center of the slide cam 33 in plan view, a rotational moment is generated, but the slide cam 33 is centered in the longitudinal direction (X direction). Easier to hold.
- this invention is not limited to the structure of the said embodiment, A various deformation
- the second return spring 40 of the spring piece 35 is connected to the end 35b in the direction of the width (Y direction) of the spring piece 35 in the height direction (as in the conventional example). It may be folded back in the Z direction) and further in the opposite direction so as to form a predetermined angle with respect to the width direction (Y direction) (substantially C-shaped).
- the shape of the spring piece 35 is axisymmetric with respect to the center in plan view, it is necessary to consider the direction of the spring piece 35, and further, the slide cam 33 by the two second return springs 40 is taken into consideration.
- a coil spring is illustrated as the first return spring 32.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- Pushbutton switch 11 Body (housing) 12 Cover (housing) 15, 16, 36 Terminal plate 18 Movable plate 19 Reversing handle 20 Fixed contact 21 Movable contact 32 Coil spring (first return spring) 33 Slide cam 33a Fitting hole 33b Inclined portion 33c Longitudinal direction (X direction: third direction) 34 Push button handle 34b Fitting protrusion 34c, 34d Boss 35 Terminal piece 35a Rectangular opening 35b Width direction (Y direction: First direction 35c, 35d fitting hole 40 second return spring 40a contact portion with slide cam
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- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
Abstract
Description
筐体と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、電線に接続される複数の端子板と、
前記複数の端子板の1つに固着された固定接点と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記筐体の底面側の第1の方向(Y方向)に平行なその端部が前記複数の端子板の他の1つに電気的に接続されると共に、前記端部を第1の軸として該第1の軸を中心として回転される可動板と、
前記固定接点と対向するように前記可動板に固着された可動接点と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記第1の方向に平行な第2の軸を中心として所定の角度範囲内で回転され、その回転に伴って前記可動板を回転させ、前記可動接点を前記固定接点との接触状態と非接触状態に切り換える反転ハンドルと、
前記筐体の底面に対して垂直な第2の方向(Z方向)において、前記反転ハンドルに対向し、前記第2の方向に摺動可能に前記筐体に保持された押釦ハンドルと、
前記第2の方向において前記押釦ハンドルと前記筐体の間に設けられ、前記押釦ハンドルを前記筐体の底面に対して前記第2の方向に前記筐体から外向きに突出させるように付勢する第1復帰ばねと、
前記第2の方向において、前記押釦ハンドルと前記反転ハンドルの間に設けられ、前記押釦ハンドルの移動に伴って前記筐体の底面に垂直な方向に移動すると共に、第1の方向及び前記第2の方向に直交する第3の方向(X方向)に変位可能なスライドカムと、
前記スライドカムを、前記第3の方向における中央位置に復帰させる第2復帰ばねを有するばね片を備え、
前記第2の方向において、前記スライドカムは、前記押釦ハンドルと前記ばね片の間に位置し、その状態で前記ばね片が前記押釦ハンドルに固着されることにより、前記スライドカムと前記ばね片と前記押釦ハンドルが一体化され、
前記スライドカムは、前記第3の方向の両端部に、前記反転ハンドルと当接する傾斜部を有し、
前記ばね片は、前記スライドカムの前記傾斜部が前記反転ハンドル側に突出する前記第3の方向に長い矩形開口を有していることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a pushbutton switch according to the present invention provides:
A housing,
A plurality of terminal boards provided in the housing and connected to the electric wire;
A fixed contact fixed to one of the plurality of terminal plates;
The end of the casing, which is parallel to the first direction (Y direction) on the bottom side of the casing, is electrically connected to the other one of the plurality of terminal boards, A movable plate rotated about the first axis with the end portion as a first axis;
A movable contact fixed to the movable plate so as to face the fixed contact;
Provided inside the housing and rotated within a predetermined angular range around a second axis parallel to the first direction, the movable plate is rotated along with the rotation, and the movable contact is A reversing handle that switches between a contact state and a non-contact state with the fixed contact;
A push button handle held in the casing so as to be slidable in the second direction, facing the reversing handle in a second direction (Z direction) perpendicular to the bottom surface of the casing;
Provided between the push button handle and the housing in the second direction, and urged to project the push button handle outward from the housing in the second direction with respect to the bottom surface of the housing A first return spring that
In the second direction, it is provided between the push button handle and the reversing handle, and moves in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the housing as the push button handle moves, and the first direction and the second direction A slide cam displaceable in a third direction (X direction) orthogonal to the direction of
A spring piece having a second return spring for returning the slide cam to a central position in the third direction;
In the second direction, the slide cam is positioned between the push button handle and the spring piece, and in this state, the spring piece is fixed to the push button handle, whereby the slide cam and the spring piece are The push button handle is integrated,
The slide cam has inclined portions that come into contact with the reversing handle at both ends in the third direction,
The spring piece has a rectangular opening elongated in the third direction in which the inclined portion of the slide cam protrudes toward the reversing handle.
押釦ハンドルの内側にあって外部には露出されないので、押釦ハンドルの半組立品を多少乱雑に扱ったとしても、第2復帰ばねが変形されることはない。また、第2従来例と比較して、第2復帰ばねを有するばね片と第1復帰ばねを別部品としているので、それぞれの特性に応じた材料を用いて最適な形状に設計することができ、通常の加工精度及び通常の取り扱いによっても所望するばねの押圧力が得られる。 According to the present invention, the spring piece having the slide cam and the second return spring is a separate part. Therefore, the mold structure when the slide cam is resin-molded is simplified as compared with the first conventional example. In the assembly process, first, the slide cam is engaged with the spring piece, and the slide cam is held at substantially the center of the spring piece by the pressing force of the two second return springs. Next, since the slide cam and the spring piece are attached to and integrated with the push button handle with the top and bottom of the push button handle inverted, the assembly process is not reduced, but the assembly is facilitated. In addition, in the state where the slide cam, the spring piece and the push button handle are integrated, the second return spring is inside the push button handle and is not exposed to the outside. However, the second return spring is not deformed. In addition, compared with the second conventional example, the spring piece having the second return spring and the first return spring are separate parts, so that it is possible to design an optimal shape using materials according to the respective characteristics. A desired spring pressing force can be obtained by normal processing accuracy and normal handling.
11 ボディ(筐体)
12 カバー(筐体)
15,16,36 端子板
18 可動板
19 反転ハンドル
20 固定接点
21 可動接点
32 コイルばね(第1復帰ばね)
33 スライドカム
33a 嵌合穴
33b 傾斜部
33c 長手方向(X方向:第3の方向)の側面
34 押釦ハンドル
34b 嵌合突起
34c,34d ボス
35 端子片
35a 矩形開口
35b 幅方向(Y方向:第1の方向)における端部
35c,35d 嵌合穴
40 第2復帰ばね
40a スライドカムとの接触部 1
12 Cover (housing)
15, 16, 36
33
Claims (4)
- 筐体と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、電線に接続される複数の端子板と、
前記複数の端子板の1つに固着された固定接点と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記筐体の底面側の第1の方向(Y方向)に平行なその端部が前記複数の端子板の他の1つに電気的に接続されると共に、前記端部を第1の軸として該第1の軸を中心として回転される可動板と、
前記固定接点と対向するように前記可動板に固着された可動接点と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記第1の方向に平行な第2の軸を中心として所定の角度範囲内で回転され、その回転に伴って前記可動板を回転させ、前記可動接点を前記固定接点との接触状態と非接触状態に切り換える反転ハンドルと、
前記筐体の底面に対して垂直な第2の方向(Z方向)において、前記反転ハンドルに対向し、前記第2の方向に摺動可能に前記筐体に保持された押釦ハンドルと、
前記第2の方向において前記押釦ハンドルと前記筐体の間に設けられ、前記押釦ハンドルを前記筐体の底面に対して前記第2の方向に前記筐体から外向きに突出させるように付勢する第1復帰ばねと、
前記第2の方向において、前記押釦ハンドルと前記反転ハンドルの間に設けられ、前記押釦ハンドルの移動に伴って前記筐体の底面に垂直な方向に移動すると共に、第1の方向及び前記第2の方向に直交する第3の方向(X方向)に変位可能なスライドカムと、
前記スライドカムを、前記第3の方向における中央位置に復帰させる第2復帰ばねを有するばね片を備え、
前記第2の方向において、前記スライドカムは、前記押釦ハンドルと前記ばね片の間に位置し、その状態で前記ばね片が前記押釦ハンドルに固着されることにより、前記スライドカムと前記ばね片と前記押釦ハンドルが一体化され、
前記スライドカムは、前記第3の方向の両端部に、前記反転ハンドルと当接する傾斜部を有し、
前記ばね片は、前記スライドカムの前記傾斜部が前記反転ハンドル側に突出する前記第3の方向に長い矩形開口を有していることを特徴とする押釦スイッチ。 A housing,
A plurality of terminal boards provided in the housing and connected to the electric wire;
A fixed contact fixed to one of the plurality of terminal plates;
The end of the casing, which is parallel to the first direction (Y direction) on the bottom side of the casing, is electrically connected to the other one of the plurality of terminal boards, A movable plate rotated about the first axis with the end portion as a first axis;
A movable contact fixed to the movable plate so as to face the fixed contact;
Provided inside the housing and rotated within a predetermined angular range around a second axis parallel to the first direction, the movable plate is rotated along with the rotation, and the movable contact is A reversing handle that switches between a contact state and a non-contact state with the fixed contact;
A push button handle held in the casing so as to be slidable in the second direction, facing the reversing handle in a second direction (Z direction) perpendicular to the bottom surface of the casing;
Provided between the push button handle and the housing in the second direction, and biased so that the push button handle protrudes outward from the housing in the second direction with respect to the bottom surface of the housing A first return spring that
In the second direction, it is provided between the push button handle and the reversing handle, and moves in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the housing as the push button handle moves, and the first direction and the second direction A slide cam displaceable in a third direction (X direction) orthogonal to the direction of
A spring piece having a second return spring for returning the slide cam to a central position in the third direction;
In the second direction, the slide cam is positioned between the push button handle and the spring piece, and in this state, the spring piece is fixed to the push button handle, whereby the slide cam and the spring piece are The push button handle is integrated,
The slide cam has inclined portions that come into contact with the reversing handle at both ends in the third direction,
The push button switch, wherein the spring piece has a rectangular opening elongated in the third direction in which the inclined portion of the slide cam protrudes toward the reversing handle. - 前記第2復帰ばねは、前記ばね片の前記第1の方向における両端部をそれぞれ前記第2の方向の前記押釦ハンドル側に折り返し、さらに、前記第1の方向に対して所定角度をなすように互いに平行に折り曲げた2本の板ばねであり、前記スライドカムの前記第3の方向の両側面をそれぞれ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The second return spring is configured such that both end portions of the spring piece in the first direction are folded back toward the push button handle in the second direction, and further, a predetermined angle is formed with respect to the first direction. 2. The pushbutton switch according to claim 1, wherein the two leaf springs are bent in parallel to each other and press both side surfaces of the slide cam in the third direction.
- 前記第2復帰ばねは、前記ばね片の前記第1の方向におけるいずれかの端部を前記第3の方向の前記押釦ハンドル側に折り返し、さらに、前記第1の方向に対して所定角度をなすように逆向きに折り曲げた2本の板ばねであり、前記スライドカムの前記第3の方向の両側面をそれぞれ押圧することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The second return spring folds back one end of the spring piece in the first direction toward the push button handle in the third direction, and further forms a predetermined angle with respect to the first direction. 2. The pushbutton switch according to claim 1, wherein the two leaf springs are bent in the opposite directions to press both side surfaces of the slide cam in the third direction.
- 前記第2復帰ばねの前記スライドカムの接触部は、前記第1の方向及び前記第3の方向で定義される面内で、略円弧状に湾曲されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載の押釦スイッチ。 The contact portion of the slide cam of the second return spring is curved in a substantially arc shape within a plane defined by the first direction and the third direction. The pushbutton switch according to claim 3.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN1113DEN2015 IN2015DN01113A (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2014-01-28 | |
KR1020157003445A KR20150135187A (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2014-01-28 | Push-button switch |
CN201480002142.XA CN104584165B (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2014-01-28 | Key switch |
PH12015500258A PH12015500258B1 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2015-02-06 | Push-button switch |
SA515360045A SA515360045B1 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2015-02-18 | Push button switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013-067096 | 2013-03-27 | ||
JP2013067096A JP6011941B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2013-03-27 | Push button switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2014155920A1 true WO2014155920A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
Family
ID=51622947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/000421 WO2014155920A1 (en) | 2013-03-27 | 2014-01-28 | Push-button switch |
Country Status (8)
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JP (1) | JP6011941B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20150135187A (en) |
CN (1) | CN104584165B (en) |
IN (1) | IN2015DN01113A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12015500258B1 (en) |
SA (1) | SA515360045B1 (en) |
TW (2) | TWI540609B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014155920A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUB20160749A1 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-15 | Bticino Spa | Modular switch with oscillating control device |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017068991A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Operation terminal |
KR102605514B1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-12-01 | 김동진 | Push Switch |
CN116131123B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-09-01 | 昆明成奥科技有限公司 | Safety protection electric power cabinet |
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JP2000195378A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Jimbo Electric Co Ltd | Wiring equipment |
JP2003249147A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Switch |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JP3991577B2 (en) * | 2000-11-07 | 2007-10-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Lever switch |
CN2807440Y (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-08-16 | Tcl国际电工(惠州)有限公司 | Slide block resetting-mechanism switch |
TWM393776U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-12-01 | Ocean Electric Ind Co Ltd | Press type switch |
CN202196911U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-04-18 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Conductive terminal |
TWM445755U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-21 | Jon Yei E Tech Co Ltd | Press type switch |
-
2013
- 2013-03-27 JP JP2013067096A patent/JP6011941B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-01-28 CN CN201480002142.XA patent/CN104584165B/en active Active
- 2014-01-28 KR KR1020157003445A patent/KR20150135187A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-01-28 IN IN1113DEN2015 patent/IN2015DN01113A/en unknown
- 2014-01-28 WO PCT/JP2014/000421 patent/WO2014155920A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-02-06 TW TW104135687A patent/TWI540609B/en active
- 2014-02-06 TW TW103103952A patent/TWI512776B/en active
-
2015
- 2015-02-06 PH PH12015500258A patent/PH12015500258B1/en unknown
- 2015-02-18 SA SA515360045A patent/SA515360045B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000195378A (en) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-07-14 | Jimbo Electric Co Ltd | Wiring equipment |
JP2003249147A (en) * | 2002-02-25 | 2003-09-05 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Switch |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITUB20160749A1 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-15 | Bticino Spa | Modular switch with oscillating control device |
WO2017141090A1 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-24 | Bticino Spa | A modular circuit breaker with control rocking member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6011941B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 |
CN104584165B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
JP2014192024A (en) | 2014-10-06 |
TW201604910A (en) | 2016-02-01 |
CN104584165A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
IN2015DN01113A (en) | 2015-06-26 |
TWI540609B (en) | 2016-07-01 |
TWI512776B (en) | 2015-12-11 |
TW201443961A (en) | 2014-11-16 |
SA515360045B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
PH12015500258A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 |
KR20150135187A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
PH12015500258B1 (en) | 2015-03-30 |
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