WO2014153972A1 - 一种无框光伏组件支架 - Google Patents

一种无框光伏组件支架 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014153972A1
WO2014153972A1 PCT/CN2013/087914 CN2013087914W WO2014153972A1 WO 2014153972 A1 WO2014153972 A1 WO 2014153972A1 CN 2013087914 W CN2013087914 W CN 2013087914W WO 2014153972 A1 WO2014153972 A1 WO 2014153972A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clip
guide rail
clip fitting
frameless photovoltaic
photovoltaic module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/087914
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周荣明
徐亮
张政
Original Assignee
泰通(泰州)工业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 filed Critical 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司
Publication of WO2014153972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014153972A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/12Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using posts in combination with upper profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/632Side connectors; Base connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2025/80Special profiles
    • F24S2025/801Special profiles having hollow parts with closed cross-section
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of photovoltaics, and in particular to a frameless photovoltaic module bracket.
  • Background Art With the continuous development and utilization of new energy technologies, photovoltaic energy as a solar energy industry has continued to grow. Due to the high technological content of photovoltaic products, extra care is taken during installation. Existing photovoltaic components in order to say
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a frameless photovoltaic module bracket that is simple in structure and easy to install.
  • a frameless photovoltaic module bracket includes a guide rail for mounting a frameless photovoltaic module, and the guide rail is fixedly disposed under the component clamp capable of automatically recovering the position On the buckle, the bottom of the component clip is provided with a support column.
  • the component clip is composed of a first clip fitting, a second clip fitting and a spring; the second clip fitting is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the first clip fitting is embedded in the second clip fitting U-shaped
  • the slots are fixed by bolts that can be fixed to the rails.
  • the front end surface of the first clip fitting is provided with an inclined surface of 45 ° to 60 °
  • the rear end surface is provided with a circular hole
  • the spring is disposed in the circular hole to abut against the inner side surface of the second clip fitting.
  • the rail is internally provided with a reinforcing rib
  • the outer side is provided with a first clip fitting shape The inclination angle corresponding to each other.
  • the frameless photovoltaic module and the guide rail are connected by an adhesive tape.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of a frameless photovoltaic module bracket according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation structure between a guide rail and a frameless photovoltaic module without a frame photovoltaic module bracket;
  • FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the component clip structure.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 show a frameless photovoltaic module bracket, including a guide rail 2 for mounting a frameless photovoltaic module 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the frameless photovoltaic module 1 and the guide rail 2 are connected by an adhesive tape 5; the guide rail 2 is fixedly disposed on the component clip 3 which is automatically restored to the position below, and the bottom of the component clip 3 is provided with a support column 4; as shown in FIG.
  • the component clip 3 is composed of a first clip fitting 3-2, a second clip fitting 3-4 and a spring 3-3;
  • the second clip fitting 3-4 is provided with a U-shaped groove, the first clip fitting 3-2 is embedded in the slot of the second clip fitting 3-4U, and is fixedly connected by a bolt 3-1 capable of fixing the rail 2;
  • the frameless photovoltaic module 1 When the guide rail 2 acts on the first clip fitting 3-2, the first clip fitting 3-2 performs horizontal movement, and the spring 3-3 contracts; after the guide rail 2 of the frameless photovoltaic module 1 is placed in position, the spring 3-3 is unfolded.
  • the first clip fitting 3-2 is restored to the original position, and the guide rail 2 is stuck; the guide rail 2
  • the inside of the specification is provided with a reinforcing rib, and the outer side is provided with an inclination corresponding to the shape of the first clip fitting 3-2; the front end surface of the first clip fitting 3-2 is provided with an inclined surface of 45 ° to 60 °, The rear end surface is provided with a circular hole, and the spring 3-3 is disposed in the circular hole to abut against the inner side surface of the second clip fitting 3-4.
  • the specific installation method is as follows. First, the guide rail 2 and the frameless photovoltaic module 1 are bonded together by the adhesive tape 5, and then integrally mounted on the support column 4 with the component clip 3; when the whole installation, the guide rail 2 follows The angle above the first clip fitting 3-2 presses the second clip fitting 3-4 horizontally. After the assembly is in place, the first clip fitting 3-2 returns to the original position due to the elastic force of the spring 3-3, and the screw is tightened.
  • the bolts 5 on the component clips 3 fasten the first clip fittings 3-2, the rails 2 and the second clip fittings 3-4 to complete the installation.
  • the frameless photovoltaic module bracket has a simple structure, is easy to install and disassemble, has low production and installation costs, high installation efficiency, and good economic performance.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

~~提供了一种无框光伏组件支架,包括用于安装无框光伏组件(1)的导轨(2),所述导轨(2)固定设置在其下方的组件夹扣(3)上,组件夹扣(3)底部设置有支撑柱(4);所述组件夹扣(3)由第一夹扣配件(3-2)、第二夹扣配件(3-4)和弹簧(3-3)组成;第二夹扣配件(3-4)内设置有U型槽,第一夹扣配件(3-2)嵌入在第二夹扣配件(3-4)U型槽内,且之间通过能够固定导轨(2)的螺栓(3-1)连接固定;所述第一夹扣配件(3-2)前端面设有45°〜60°的倾斜面,后端面设置有圆孔,所述弹簧(3-3)设置在圆孔内与第二夹扣配件(3-4)内侧面相抵;所述导轨(2)内部设置有加强筋,外部一侧设置有与第一夹扣配件(3-2)形状相互对应的倾角。这种无框光伏组件支架结构简单,便于安装和拆卸,且生产和安装成本低,安装效率高,经济性能好。

Description

一种无框光伏组件支架 技术领域:
本发明涉及光伏领域, 尤其涉及一种无框光伏组件支架。 背景技术: 随着新能源技术的不断开发和利用, 作为太阳能产业的光伏能源不断壮大。 由于光伏产品科技含量比较高, 在安装的时候格外小心。 现有的光伏组件为了 说
保证其安装后的结构牢靠, 因此, 需要设计用于安装光伏组件的支架。 为了能 够有效支撑光伏组件, 并能够抵挡自然因素的影响, 这些光伏组件外侧周边需 书
要设计固定边框, 通过固定边框与底部的支架配合, 来固定光伏组件。 但是这 类光伏组件支架结构繁琐, 生产和安装比较麻烦, 生产和安装成本高, 且不便 于运输和拆卸, 影响工作效率。 发明内容: 本发明所要解决的技术问题是, 提供一种结构简单, 便于安装的无框光伏 组件支架。 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的: 一种无框光 伏组件支架, 包括用于安装无框光伏组件的导轨, 所述导轨固定设置在其下方 可自动恢复位置的组件夹扣上, 组件夹扣底部设置有支撑柱。 优选的, 所述组件夹扣由第一夹扣配件、 第二夹扣配件和弹簧组成; 第二 夹扣配件内设置有 U型槽, 第一夹扣配件嵌入在第二夹扣配件 U型槽内, 且之 间通过能够固定导轨的螺栓连接固定。 优选的, 所述第一夹扣配件前端面设有 45 ° 〜60 ° 的倾斜面, 后端面设置 有圆孔, 所述弹簧设置在圆孔内与第二夹扣配件内侧面相抵。 优选的, 所述导轨内部设置有加强筋, 外部一侧设置有与第一夹扣配件形 状相互对应的倾角。 优选的, 所述无框光伏组件与导轨之间通过粘接胶带连接。 与现有技术相比, 本发明的有益之处是: 这种无框光伏组件支架结构简单, 便于安装和拆卸, 且生产和安装成本低, 安装效率高, 经济性能好。 附图说明: 下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。
图 1是本发明一种无框光伏组件支架装配结构示意图; 图 2是无一种框光伏组件支架中导轨与无框光伏组件之间安装结构示意图; 书
图 3是图 1中 A的局部放大图; 图 4是组件夹扣结构示意图。 图中: 1、 无框光伏组件; 2、 导轨; 3、 组件夹扣; 3-1、 螺栓; 3-2、 第一 夹扣配件; 3-3、 弹簧; 3-4、 第二夹扣配件; 4、 支撑柱; 5、 黏接胶带。 具体实施方式: 下面结合附图及具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述: 图 1、 图 3所示一种无框光伏组件支架, 包括用于安装无框光伏组件 1的导 轨 2, 如图 2所示, 无框光伏组件 1与导轨 2之间通过粘接胶带 5连接; 所述所 述导轨 2固定设置在其下方可自动恢复位置的组件夹扣 3上, 组件夹扣 3底部 设置有支撑柱 4; 如图 4所示, 所述组件夹扣 3由第一夹扣配件 3-2、 第二夹扣 配件 3-4和弹簧 3-3组成; 第二夹扣配件 3-4内设置有 U型槽, 第一夹扣配件 3-2嵌入在第二夹扣配件 3-4U型槽内, 且之间通过能够固定导轨 2的螺栓 3-1 连接固定; 所述无框光伏组件 1的导轨 2作用于第一夹扣配件 3-2时, 第一夹 扣配件 3-2做水平运动, 弹簧 3-3收缩; 无框光伏组件 1的导轨 2放置到位后, 弹簧 3-3展开, 第一夹扣配件 3-2恢复至原位置, 将导轨 2卡住; 所述导轨 2 说 明 书 内部设置有加强筋, 外部一侧设置有与第一夹扣配件 3-2形状相互对应的倾角; 所述第一夹扣配件 3-2前端面设有 45 ° 〜60 ° 的倾斜面, 后端面设置有圆孔, 所述弹簧 3-3设置在圆孔内与第二夹扣配件 3-4内侧面相抵。
其具体安装方式如下, 首先用粘接胶带 5将导轨 2和无框光伏组件 1粘接 在一起, 再整体安装到带有组件夹扣 3的支撑柱 4上; 整体安装时, 导轨 2顺 着第一夹扣配件 3-2上面的角度压迫第二夹扣配件 3-4水平运动, 组件安装到 位后, 由于弹簧 3-3的弹力作用, 第一夹扣配件 3-2恢复原位, 拧紧组件夹扣 3 上的螺栓 5, 使第一夹扣配件 3-2、导轨 2和第二夹扣配件 3-4紧固, 完成安装。
这种无框光伏组件支架结构简单, 便于安装和拆卸, 且生产和安装成本低, 安装效率高, 经济性能好。
需要强调的是: 以上仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非对本发明作任何 形式上的限制, 凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、 等同变化与修饰, 均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
、 一种无框光伏组件支架, 其特征在于: 包括用于安装无框光伏组件 (1) 的导轨 (2), 所述导轨 (2) 固定设置在其下方可自动恢复位置的组件夹 扣 (3) 上, 组件夹扣 (3) 底部设置有支撑柱 (4)。
、 根据权利要求 1所述的无框光伏组件支架,其特征在于:所述组件夹扣(3) 由第一夹扣配件 (3-2)、 第二夹扣配件 (3-4) 和弹簧 (3-3) 组成; 第二 夹扣配件 (3-4) 内设置有 U型槽, 第一夹扣配件 (3-2) 嵌入在第二夹扣 配件(3-4) U型槽内, 且之间通过能够固定导轨 (2) 的螺栓 (3-1)连接 固定。
、 根据权利要求 2所述的无框光伏组件支架, 其特征在于: 所述第一夹扣配 件 (3-2) 前端面设有 45° 〜60° 的倾斜面, 后端面设置有圆孔, 所述弹 簧 (3-3) 设置在圆孔内与第二夹扣配件 (3-4) 内侧面相抵。
、 根据权利要求 2所述的无框光伏组件支架, 其特征在于: 所述导轨 (2) 内部设置有加强筋, 外部一侧设置有与第一夹扣配件 (3-2) 形状相互对 应的倾角。
、 根据权利要求 1所述的无框光伏组件支架, 其特征在于: 所述无框光伏组 件 (1) 与导轨 (2) 之间通过粘接胶带 (5) 连接。
PCT/CN2013/087914 2013-03-25 2013-11-27 一种无框光伏组件支架 WO2014153972A1 (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103151403A (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-12 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 一种无框光伏组件支架
CN105790685B (zh) * 2016-05-10 2018-03-20 刘建中 光伏组件固定锁扣及固定节点
CN107091260B (zh) * 2016-09-29 2018-12-18 绍兴百嘉汽车电子仪表有限公司 一种用于轻型太阳能光伏板的带轴向拉销的快速连接装置

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CN102891198A (zh) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-23 山亿新能源股份有限公司 一种光伏支架侧面快速安装机构
CN103151403A (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-12 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 一种无框光伏组件支架
CN203225259U (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-02 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 无框光伏组件支架

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CN102359456A (zh) * 2011-08-23 2012-02-22 山亿新能源股份有限公司 光伏支架斜面快装机构
CN102891198A (zh) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-23 山亿新能源股份有限公司 一种光伏支架侧面快速安装机构
CN103151403A (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-06-12 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 一种无框光伏组件支架
CN203225259U (zh) * 2013-03-25 2013-10-02 泰通(泰州)工业有限公司 无框光伏组件支架

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