WO2014140394A1

WO2014140394A1 - Method and machines for transforming packaging

Info

Publication number: WO2014140394A1
Application number: PCT/ES2014/000041
Authority: WO
Inventors: Guillermo LOPEZ-AROSTEGUI SÁENZ
Original assignee: Lopez-Arostegui Sáenz Guillermo
Priority date: 2013-03-08
Filing date: 2014-03-11
Publication date: 2014-09-18
Also published as: WO2014140394A8

Abstract

The invention concerns a method and machine for transforming sealed packaging made from flexible material into cubes, the initial packaging being gripped and blocked by a set of securing clamps in the transverse region of both faces. One of the lateral faces of the packaging is then struck by an impact clamp, the two flaps are sealed by sealing and cutting clamps, and the packaging is rotated through 180 degrees in order to be subsequently secured. Two closure systems then slow down and meter the liquid fluids of the packaging by means of multiple labyrinth welding lines which seal the two faces such that a set of two small parallel gripping plates grasp the flap and one thereof adheres to one of the faces of the flap.

Description

Procedure and machines to transform containers.

TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

It belongs to the packaging and manufacturing industry of thermo-welded, disposable or reusable volumetric containers.

The machines and procedures of the new invention, together with those already existing in the market, will jointly participate in an integral solution. This is essential for the new process of transforming: from an initial container or bag sealed with fluids or / and viscous substance inside, in a cubic or entirely volumetric container of three or more faces all of them smooth without flaps or with a or two unsealed or cut flaps.

-The vertical / horizontal liquid filling machines are the ones that, previously, will manufacture the initial container from which we start, which is none other than a container with at least two faces (it can have some internal or external secondary face or fold, like those of the Stabilo pack® type containers .. Relied with two or more solders with fluids or / and viscous substances inside and which, moreover, seems almost crushed, little or not at all volumetric.

The materials that will be used to manufacture these initial containers are of the film type in flexible coil / sheet, such as plastic, cardboard, aluminum ..., single-layer or multi-layer / complex (plastic-aluminum; plastic-aluminum-cardboard; etc. .) and in sheet or tube.

-This new procedure will be developed in two distinct sectors:

A) Food:

a.1) plastic ice cubes for drinks (sangria; beer; champagne; wine; cider; gazpacho), organ transplantation, etc. These are cubic containers with water inside, of plastic film-like material in coil, that will be sterilized and that according to in which cases, it will be wrapped in a retractable plastic.

a.2) containers similar to those of tetrabrik® (it is not necessary that in the outer layer of the container, carry cardboard, although it can also carry it), where fluids or viscous substances such as drinks, yogurts, creams, sauces, etc. are packaged. They can be manufactured in any size (25ml; 12.5ml; 33cc; 50cc; 1 liter; 2liters) and in different shapes such as regular hexahedron, rectangular prism or irregular polyhedra.

a.3) cubic containers (regular hexahedron / rectangular prism) containing solid foods such as corn flakes, nuts, chips (snaks).

B) Non-food: cubic containers with oils (motor), chemical, cleaning, cosmetic, perfume-colognes, paints. STATE OF THE RELEVANT TECHNIQUE

Currently there are many machine manufacturers for not many procedures related to the manufacture and packaging of packages, but none solve, offer, nor is it the same as the procedure of the new invention. -There are machines horizontally or vertically, to pack all types of batches such as food, chemicals, objects, liquids, solids ...

-The most used systems, methods and packaging machines are the following: Flow pack (hffs); thermoforming and blister; dairy pack; I give pack; vertical (vffs); heat seal; retractable; L welding; stretch film; angry retractable; entangled bundled up shrink tunnels; bell packing machines ...

-There are other similar, but very different procedures, such as those used in the manufacture of tetrabrik®, SIG®, Ipl® type containers. But in all of them, the packages must necessarily be manufactured with film type cardboard in reel -part of others such as aluminum and plastic - since this material is what gives rigidity and consistency to the container. In addition, to this cardboard sheet, previously, marks or indentations are made as a die and as a guide, so that later, it acquires the cubic shape, when it is narrowed by rollers around its sides or perimeter, when the film (coil) flexible coil that has already formed a vertical cylindrical tube, is falling or moving from top to bottom in a vertical liquid filling machine; then, once the cubic shape we want has been formed, the container will be sealed and cut transversely and on the outside faces, where the flaps will also be formed and at the same time.

-There are other systems that are not entirely volumetric and are always very rectangular and not very stable packages: I give pack, stabilo pack, pillow pack (sachet); delta pack. In these systems that I have just mentioned, they also use only plastic film type in coil, but they are less stable non-cubic containers (especially in the base) and nothing volumetric besides their faces are not smooth and that the pressure that is exerts the substances packaged in these containers when pressed, it is quite minor.

-It should also be mentioned the packaging manufacturing system by the method of plastic injection by means of molds since it offers the possibility that any type of shape and size can be manufactured (water bottles; bottles of liquid soaps ..), but they have three drawbacks:

a higher cost of the final product because the production per unit is slower, the maintenance cost is higher and the raw material used to manufacture them is more expensive.

-The machines in vertical of liquids will be those that manufacture the initial containers to which later we will transform with the machine of the new procedure: in new containers with the shape of a cubic figure.

It is going to be used for these flexible material containers such as plastic film in coil, these can be of two types:

A) In tube (monolayer / multilayer and complex) in which two seals or welds can be made.

B) Laminate (monolayer / multilayers and complexes in which three or more seals or welds can be made. Depending on the packaging material (plastic-cardboard-aluminum) that we use, as well as the type of vertical liquid packaging machine we use, a different type of initial packaging will be obtained; This means that there will be initial containers with more or less welds in different places and positions (to the center or to the sides, longitudinal or transverse).

-In addition, these initial packages, in general, are almost always two-sided main, and may have some more but secondary, such as what happens with the faces of internal or external folds of the stabilo pack® type packages. In any case, both in one and the other, you will finally get the same type of cubic or fully volumetric container.

ASSESSMENT OF THE STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE

The current moment is the most suitable to guarantee the success of these new machines and procedures, since it has reached very high levels of development and evolution in terms of plastic products, machinery, mechanisms, automatisms, technology, technology, raw materials at prices Very economical, which will endorse this new project with full guarantee.

The machines already known to all, named in the previous section, are well established in the market and have been providing an effective and comprehensive solution in terms of product and performance models, but in reality none of them focus or participate in the way of manufacturing this product. new machine procedure, because initial containers that have previously been manufactured by another machine are handled and processed. This variant allows, precisely, greater malleability and operational capacity to enable, thus, that you can manufacture cubic containers of very small size, of very different new shapes (irregular polyhedra) or that all faces are equal (regular hexahedron) or equally smooth-flat, all of them characteristics, which until today, had not been resolved.

It is also true that in none of the existing procedures, the fundamental technical process of this new invention has never been carried out, which is none other than the sealing and sectioning of the flaps. TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED

It is a new procedure and machines to manufacture irregular cubic or / and polyhedron containers in the simplest and most economical way possible, which works with the cheapest and lightest materials on the market such as any kind of plastic film type in reels tube as in sheet and monolayer or multilayers / complexes, and always without the need to have to add to it any other type of material such as cardboard to provide greater consistency or stiffness, but also, equally, is valid with it. Other materials such as aluminum can also be used in multilayers.

-It must be said that everything arose from the need to want to manufacture entirely volumetric cubic containers (so that they take time to defrost) of very small size so that they could serve as "plastic ice".

The desire was, therefore, in the beginning: the desire to launch these plastic ices to the market being these sterilized (autoclave), so that, all the tourists of the world were not contaminated or caught an infection. Therefore, I finally came to the conclusion that the containers should not have any flaps, so that all their faces were smooth.

It is going to be achieved, therefore, to add new features such as increasing the outlet pressure of the substance packaged inside or having greater stability because they can stand on their own.

They can be manufactured at an industrial level, but perhaps the most important thing, is that these cubic containers can be manufactured with only plastic materials, since it has been achieved with the new procedure to increase the stiffness or consistency of this new type of packaging cubic due to the welding line that remains when sealing the flaps or triangles and which will be cut or sectioned completely by the side of the triangle that is just in front of the peak or tip of it or the area of the latter that is making contact with the rest / trunk of the container.

Therefore, finally, less harmful packaging for the environment is obtained since it will generate less waste (less volume of packaging because it does not contain flaps) and because they can be recycled in a more efficient way when it can be manufactured with only plastic and why Recycling is easier and more economical because the different layers such as cardboard or aluminum do not have to be separated, as is the case with tetrabrik®, SIG® or Ipl® type containers.

-In addition, you get packages with unique and original features such as the shape of your figure and the lines left by the welds.

Introducing, thus, new packaging models in very original and varied ways where consumers identify the brand with the product. -The procedure to pack fluids with solids will solve the problem above all, of the energy expenditure and environmental destruction and of ecosystems, as there is an environment around the forests, since with this new procedure to be able to manufacture flexible cubic containers with a very wide base and square with total stability, it would not be necessary to use cardboard boxes for products such as corn flakes or similar.

EXHIBITION OF THE INVENTION

1 -Procedure to transform an initial sealed container or bag with at least two sides with fluids or viscous substance and with solids inside, in a cubic, rectangular or polyhedric prismatic container.

Previously, we have to start from a non-cubic initial container with at least two sides (it can have some more but secondary side, as for example with stabilo pack® type containers) and not very volumetric, already existing in the current market.

-The materials with which these initial containers are manufactured are the flexible film type in coil such as plastic, aluminum, cardboard, sheet or tube. and monolayer or multilayers (plastic and aluminum; plastic aluminum and cardboard; etc ..) -In this procedure so that these flaps originate and that at the same time the initial container that has fluids with solids inside, acquires the cubic form or fully volumetric: the initial container will be placed in an upright position, standing up, so that the solids fall down and thus an area of one third or a quarter of the top of the container is free of particles, pieces or solid parts.

The procedure includes the following steps:

First: by means of clamping jaws (6) the initial container is grasped and pressed with one or more jaws or sets of individual jaws or jaws, by any of the areas or parts thereof, but always excluding the last quarter or fourth part from above belonging to the lateral side where they are going to originate, seal or seal and cut one or two flaps. At the same time that the initial container is held, a constant force pressure with adjustable damping is maintained therein, towards the inside or into the same initial container, in order to insufflate the fluid towards the ends of the container, tips or the side side that is in the part of above.

They can also be used or not being these supplementary and optional, one or more of a pusher jaws (21) that have the triple function on the one hand, facilitate or ensure that the container is placed in the right place, being able to move it; on the other hand, so that the entire package is kept or positioned completely upright, just before the flaps and. Finally, that of being able to exert pressure or pressure on the fluid contained or packaged inside the package so that the package is stretched and so that the flaps originate better.

The pusher jaws can be of different types and be arranged, placed or fixed in different places:

A) one or more pusher jaws fixed or anchored to the clamping jaws (3) by the outer side, and following these jaws (3) both above and below and, also, on all sides or faces of the container that are in an upright position. These, in turn, may or may not be adjustable in intensity, and may be rolled back or not by means of a mode.

B) one or more pusher jaws that are fixed or anchored to one or more of one of the columns or, also, to any other type of support or base where they can be fixed or anchored. These can be arranged above and below the clamping jaws (3) and / or on all sides or sides of the container that are in an upright position.

In addition, both the case of section [a] and [b], different types of pusher jaws can be used:

A.1 The pusher jaws that are not attached to any cylinder that drives them, and may be individual or together as a cascade together with each other. A.2 the thrusting jaws that are actuated or are fixed or anchored to the rod of a linear (9) or rotating (16) single-rod cylinders, or to the rods of a linear (9) or rotating ( 16) double rod and double acting. Second:

On the side side of the initial container that is in the upper part, one or both flaps / triangles will be produced, by means of the striking action of an impact jaw (3) that is just above this Lateral side. The impact jaw is introduced into the container, causing part of this same lateral side to fold inwards, thus achieving, in this way, that they arise naturally and spontaneously, one or two flaps and at the same time inflate the package as a suflé.

Third: one or both of these originated flaps, are sealed and cut completely or approximately, by the side of this flap or triangle that is in union or making contact with the trunk or rest of the container.

Also, one or two of these flaps can be left on one of the side sides uncut.

Fourth: In the event that you want to originate, seal or seal and cut more than two flaps on two of the side sides of the same container, it will be rotated 180 degrees so that they originate, seal and cut in the other Side one or two of the flaps.

This turn can be done in two different ways:

a) the two flaps (sealed or unsealed) that have first originated, are caught between the sealing and cutting jaws (8) and the clamping jaw (6) of the first set of jaws (6.8), so turn this set of jaws 180 ° in block (6.8) and also rotate the container at the same time; finally on the side that is now placed at the top and that previously was the basis, the first and second steps are performed again, but this time with a second set of jaws (6,8) that is arranged or It is placed on the top of the machine, just above the side that is now at the top or above. The machine is two stories.

b) it is the same process explained in section (a), but with the exception that the container will rotate 180 ° only the clamping jaws (3), so that the flaps between the jaws will not be trapped (6.8 ) and where, in addition, only one set of impact jaws or jaws (3) and sealing and cutting (8) are needed on the machine. The machine is one floor.

2 -System and mechanism of rotating column carrying elements and parts.

This can be applied for any of the transformer machines in single-story or double-decker volumetric containers and for flexible initial containers / bags of at least two faces sealed with fluids or / and viscous and with solids or without them inside, in cubic containers, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral.

It consists of a rotating cylindrical column-tube driven by a motor or rotation cylinder (16) and where, in turn, part of it is inserted into of another column cylindrical tube that is aligned with the other vertically. -The first cylindrical column that is immobile, is arranged at the bottom and fixed to another column or support. In turn, it can be fixed or anchored directly in it or by means of brace or clamp brackets and randomly and in combination with each other (depending on the model of transformer machine in larger volumetric packaging):

any of the elements, devices, linear or turning cylinders, 30-jaws or double / triple / quadruple sets of impact and sealing and cutting jaws, one or more sets of two or more clamping jaws, multiple and varied jaws pushers in parallel or perpendicular position on either side of the package, one or more optical or infrared sensors, a trapdoor, one or more linear translation units, which can compose any of the models of transformer machines in larger volumetric containers.

-The second cylindrical column is mobile and has a greater length than the sum of the visible part of the two cylindrical columns, so it is arranged both in the upper part and also in the lower part since towards the last third of its lower part narrows, so that it can be introduced into the interior of the lower column through one or two ball bearing discs that are fixed to the inner circumference of the first immovable column, so that the second cylindrical column mobile does not move tilting but it can turn 90 degrees towards one of its sides by means of a motor with rotor or rotation cylinder (16) that is fixed or anchored to the bottom of the second column-mobile cylindrical tube.

In addition, this second column rests on top of the first column, since this one at the top part ends in a crown-shaped platform where a ball bearing disc is fixed on top, where the second rests or rests movable column from the top, in order to free up space above the clamping jaws that are fixed to the immovable column at the bottom, with the sole function of facilitating the introduction of the initial container comfortably between the clamping jaws or starting point of any of the different models of transformer machines in larger volumetric containers.

This second column-rotating cylindrical tube from the top, can be fixed or anchored directly on it or by means of tie brackets or clamp brackets and randomly and in combination with each other (depending on the model of transformer machine) any of the elements, devices, linear or turning cylinders, jaws or double / triple / quadruple sets of impact and sealing and cutting jaws, one or more sets of two or more clamping jaws, multiple and varied jaws

pushers in parallel or perpendicular position on either side of the package, one or more optical or infrared sensors, a trapdoor, one or more linear translation units, which can compose any of the models of transformer machines in larger volumetric containers. 3- Machine of a transformer floor of flexible initial containers of at least two faces and sealed with fluids and solids inside, in cubic containers, rectangular binoculars and irregular polyhedral.

It consists of the following elements, parts, jaws and cylinders:

One or two columns as a support where the different elements are fixed as one or more optical or infrared sensors, linear or main rotation cylinders and supports.

- Above the initial container, you can carry a set of triple jaws (one of impact and two of sealing and cutting on the sides), quadruple (two of impact and two of sealing and cutting on the sides of each outside) or of two sets of two jaws (one of impact and one of sealing and cutting to the side and outside) driven by a linear cylinder placed in a vertical position and, in turn, this can be attached to another linear cylinder placed in a horizontal position or but also to a rotating cylinder placed in an upright position, and where both are fixed to the column or support. In addition, the two sealing jaws and cutting left and right of the impact jaw are fixed to a linear double-rod and double-acting cylinder positioned horizontally. -At the height of the initial container there are two clamping jaws or a set of two main clamping jaws driven by a double rod and double acting cylinder. In addition there may be on either side of the initial container in parallel or perpendicular and above or below the two main clamping jaws: one or more jaws or one or more sets of pusher jaws driven by horizontal cylinders in horizontal or turn in vertical position. In turn, each set of two clamping jaws can be fixed to the rods of a double-acting double-rod cylinder and also, at the same time, there can be between one or two of these rods and the type of clamping jaw that be: a vertical rotation cylinder. Also, the set of two main clamping jaws, can carry one of them or both fixed to the outer side of the outside: one or more linear or double-acting, double-acting or single-rod rotating cylinders.

And finally one or more optical or infrared sensors placed above or below the main clamping jaws.

- Below the initial container, you can optionally carry a trapdoor or mobile support to hold the container, driven by a horizontally rotating cylinder or a vertical linear cylinder.

4- Machine of two floors transformer of flexible initial containers of at least two faces and sealed with fluids and solids inside, in cubic containers, rectangular binoculars and irregular polyhedral.

It consists of the following elements, parts, jaws and cylinders:

On the second floor:

-Over the initial container, you can carry a set of triple jaws (one of impact and two of sealing and cutting to the sides), quadruple (two of impact and two of sealing and cutting on the sides of each outside) or two sets of two jaws (one of impact and one of sealing and cutting on the side and outside) driven by a linear cylinder placed vertically and, at its instead, it can be attached to another linear cylinder placed horizontally or, also, to a rotating cylinder positioned vertically. In addition, the two sealing and cutting jaws arranged to the left and right of the impact jaw are connected to a linear double rod and double acting cylinder positioned horizontally.

-At the height of the initial container there are two clamping jaws or a set of two main clamping jaws driven by a double rod and double acting cylinder. In addition there may be on either side of the initial container in parallel or perpendicular and above or below the two main clamping jaws: one or more jaws or one or more sets of pusher jaws driven by horizontal cylinders in horizontal or turn in vertical position. In turn, each set of two clamping jaws can be fixed to the rods of a double-acting double-rod cylinder and also, at the same time, there can be between one or two of these rods and the type of clamping jaw that be: a vertical rotation cylinder.

Also, the set of two main clamping jaws, can carry one of them or both fixed to the outer side of the outside: one or more linear or double-acting, double-acting or single-rod rotating cylinders.

On the first floor:

- Above the initial container, you can carry a set of triple jaws (one of impact and two of sealing and cutting on the sides), quadruple (two of impact and two of sealing and cutting on the sides of each outside) or of two sets of 10 two jaws (one of impact and one of sealing and cutting to the side and outside) driven by a linear cylinder placed in an upright position (to originate, seal and cut flaps) but in turn this is attached or fixed to a rotation cylinder in a horizontal position and which, in turn, can also be attached or fixed to another linear cylinder placed in a horizontal position or to a rotation cylinder placed in a vertical position, and where both are fixed to the column. In addition, the two sealing and cutting jaws arranged to the left and right of the impact jaw are connected to a linear double rod and double acting cylinder positioned horizontally.

-At the height of the initial container there are two clamping jaws or a set of two main clamping jaws driven by a double rod and double acting cylinder. In addition there may be on either side of the initial container in parallel or perpendicular and above or below the two main clamping jaws: one or more jaws or one or more sets of pusher jaws driven by horizontal cylinders in horizontal or turn in vertical position. In turn, each set of two clamping jaws can be fixed to the rods of a double-rod double cylinder effect and also, at the same time, there may be between one or two of these rods and the type of clamping jaw that is: a rotating cylinder in an upright position. Also, the set of two main clamping jaws can carry one of them. or both fixed to the outer side of the outside: one or more linear or double-acting, double-acting or single-rod rotating cylinders.

- Below the initial container, you can optionally carry a trapdoor or mobile support to hold the container, this is driven by a horizontally rotating cylinder or a vertical linear cylinder.

5- Dual machine for a rotary translation tube for packaging packaging, flexible initials with at least two sides and sealed with fluids and solids inside, in cubic, rectangular binoculars and irregular polyhedral containers.

Two cylindrical tubes joined by one or more ball bearing discs: in which one, the one at the top, is immobile and is fixed or anchored to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to another machine such as the vertical filling of liquids and solids. In turn, it has fixed-anchored on each side separated by 180 degrees, one or two sets of jaws: one or two of impact (6) and two of sealing and cutting (8); the other tube, the one at the bottom, is movable and is fixed or anchored to a rod of a rotating cylinder and this, in turn, is fixed to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to the vertical filling machine or of liquids or solids. In addition, part of this tube that narrows, is inserted inside the other tube and where, in turn, it also crosses one or two discs of ball bearings that are fixed inside the second or top tube, with the only function of blocking its movement to the sides but if letting it turn. Also, this first movable tube of the lower part has fixed or anchored two sets of clamping jaw sets (3) where its jaws (3) are attached or anchored to one or more rods of a linear or rotating cylinder to the same height but in different places since one of them is a quarter of a turn or 90 degrees of rotation of the other.

6- Dual machine of linear translation unit transformer of sealed initial containers of at least two faces that inside contain viscous fluids or substances and with or without solid inside, in cubic, rectangular binoculars and irregular polyhedral packages.

Each linear translation unit is fixed to a support or to any of the columns of the different models of the transforming machines in volumetric containers. In turn, these have one or more jaws or sets of clamping jaws fixed or anchored to their right and left end (3). The column or support also carries or is fixed both to your left and to your right: one or two sets of jaws (6.8) above and / or below where just for (one, two or three seconds) at side of the column or support the clamping jaw (3). -The linear translation units can be placed or oriented both horizontally and vertically.

7-Installations with initial packaging transformer machines in cubic containers, rectangular binoculars and irregular polyhedral.

In the installations, any of the transforming machines presented in this specification can be applied, as well as any of the transforming machines presented to date by me, in the patent applications of invention 201101023 and in the addition ones: 201101148, 201200301, 201200401 and 201200926.

It can also be useful for other types of machines or devices.

7.1 Carousel installation consisting of the following most significant elements, parts and parts, with their corresponding functions:

A) a central rotor shaft driven by a motor or by any other means that rotates 360 ° on itself.

B} a crashed wheel or disc, which is fixed to the central axis rotor by the center point equidistant from the outer path of the circumference of the disc or wheel. It also rotates 360 ° on itself when driven by a central rotor shaft.

C] any of the different and varied models of initial packaging transformer machines in irregular cubic or polyhedral containers, arranged or placed one or more, at the same height and above the perimeter outer circumference of the wheel or crashed disc.

D) a ramp or slide dispenser to move or drive the initial containers, to the starting point or between the clamping jaws of any of the transformer machines.

This can consist of trapdoor-shaped separators driven by a linear or rotating actuator or cylinder with which it will be separated from the slide or ramp to free the passage of the created compartments, so that the initial containers fall down and finally towards the machine.

It has an optical or infrared sensor in each cell or compartment that will give the opening and closing order of each trapdoor and, in the last trapdoor below, it will open and close by means of an optical or infrared sensor facing downwards. the starting point of the machines or towards their clamping jaws, in order to detect and synchronize the fall and exact placement of the initial container. It can also be done through other modes such as weight or force sensors, internal circuit of electrical connections, electronic chips, etc.

The last trapdoor can be activated by an optical or infrared sensor Installed either in the same dispenser or installed in a non-movable place or part of both the axis, the motor or the ground surface, but with the purpose, all of them, of synchronizing the moment in which any of the machines are just below the slide, ramp or trapdoor in order to give the order to open and close the last hatch.

Also, the last cell-compartment or the entire ramp-slide can be extensible downwards and upwards. E] two conveyor belts:

d.1 one that moves to the initial containers to be dumped into the upper hopper of the slide or ramp. This is optional.

d.2 one or more of one to transfer to the already transformed containers, located tangentially parallel to the rotating wheel or crashed disc, and just below any of the clamping jaws of the machines fixed or anchored in the upper base and outer perimeter of the circumference of this wheel or crashed disc, so that the containers can be collected after they have been transformed into cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral containers.

-A turn both as 1 ^to 2 ^to conveyor belts may adopt a form of rectilinear, curvilinear or linear-curve at a time, along its path. multiple different models of machines or applications that can optionally be arranged or placed, along the conveyor belt where the containers that have already been transformed into cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral packages are moved.

These machines or applications within an integral solution can be both auto key and retraction car wash tunnels, horizontal packaging machines and those of "Flow pack", retractable or extendable film, shrink film wrapping machines, cartoning machines , in stoppers to place caps or other devices such as absorbent straws or occlusion tweezers, labeling machines, inspection or weighing systems, robots, etc.

G) optional systems or devices such as computers, screens and centralized line control software that allow the entire real-time packaging line, counters, tag labels, etc. to be monitored-controlled.

7.2 Installation Mechanical-robot arm carousel consisting of the following most significant elements and parts, with their corresponding functions: A) a central rotor shaft driven by a motor or by any other means that rotates 360 degrees above itself.

B} a star-shaped wheel or carousel disk, which is fixed to the central axis rotor by the center point or area of the circumference of the wheel or crashed disc so as to also rotate 360 ° degrees on itself when driven by The central rotor shaft.

C) any of the different and varied models of initial packaging transformer machines in irregular cubic or polyhedral containers, arranged or placed one or more, at the same height and above the perimeter outer circumference of the wheel or crashed disc.

DI robots or mechanical arms.

d.1 one or more robots or mechanical arms that are arranged or placed between the conveyor belt and the wheel (29) or disc (29), in order to collect the initial containers that are moved by this belt and then , deposit them at the starting point or between the clamping jaws (3) of any of the different machine models.

d.2 one or more robots or mechanical arms that are arranged or placed on the sides of the conveyor belt or else, between the wheel / disc (29), with the purpose thus of collecting the containers already transformed with the cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral shape that are transferred by the same (together with the initial containers) or other conveyor belt and then be collected to be packaged or / and stored (Picking)

E) one or more conveyor belts:

e.1 one that moves to the initial containers, located tangentially in pa-40 parallel to the wheel or rotating star disk (29) and at a close distance so that the arms of the robot or robots can maneuver optimally, easily and comfortably .

e.2 one or more that move to the initial containers, located parallel to the rotating star wheel or disk (29) and just below any of the machines installed or placed in the upper and outer perimeter base of the wheel circumference or crashed disc (29), so that they can be collected after they have already been transformed into cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral containers.

-A turn both 1 and 2 ^to the conveyor belt can take a form of rectilinear, curvilinear or linear and curve at a time, along the path.

F) multiple different models of machines or applications, which may optionally be arranged or placed, along the conveyor belt where the containers that have already been transformed into irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic containers are moved.

These machines or applications that will have an effect on the already transformed containers, within an integral solution, can be both auto key and retraction car wash tunnels, low-pack horizontal packaging machines, retractable or stretch film, of cross of shrink film, cartridges, cappers to place caps or other devices to adhere or place absorbing straws or occlusion tweezers, labeling machines, inspection or weighing systems, robots, etc.

G) Optional systems or devices such as computers, centralized line control screens / software that allow the entire real-time packaging line to be monitored-controlled, counters, labeling, etc.

7.3 Gateway installation consisting of the following most significant elements, parts, and parts, with their corresponding functions:

A} any of the transformer machines in volumetric containers, arranged or placed more than one, around a robot or mechanical arm and also around or on the conveyor belt that moves the initial containers. These machines can be located at a similar or close average height (higher or lower) than the initial containers are located or circulated on the conveyor belt, so that the movements of the robot arms or mechanical arm They are as accurate and efficient as possible.

The more machines around a robot both in front, behind, left or right, the greater the production.

B) robots or mechanical arms.

b.1 one or more robots or mechanical arms that are arranged or placed between the conveyor belt and the machines, so that each of them collect the initial containers that are transferred by this belt and then deposit them at the starting point or between the clamping jaws ^) of any of the machines that are located around. b.2 one or more robots or mechanical arms that have the function of collecting already transformed containers with shapes of irregular cubic, rectangular, or polyhedral figures to be packaged or / and stored by means of picking techniques.

These can be arranged or placed on the sides of either the first or the same conveyor belt that moves the initial containers or other 45 transformer belts that are responsible for collecting the containers that are falling from the transforming machines.

C] one or more conveyor belts:

c.1 a line that moves to the initial containers, where part of its route will pass to the side or through both the robots and also one or more of any of the machines. This, in turn, can be the same that also collects the already transformed containers because the machines can be placed just above the first conveyor belt, or also, because the same robot or robots or mechanical arm / os / they pick you up from the machines themselves, the containers already transformed into volumetric containers, to then deposit them on this first conveyor belt. c.2 one or more conveyor belts that will transfer the already transformed containers in the form of irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral prismatic shapes, in order to be handled, packaged or / and stored by means of picking techniques. This belt or conveyor belts, in the part of the route that passes or crosses to the side or through the machines or robbery-mechanical arms, can be arranged or placed parallel or perpendicular to the first conveyor belt and, in addition, it can pass just below the machines to pick up the already transformed containers, or else, move to the side of the robots or mechanical arms when they have the function also of depositing these already transformed containers in these according to conveyor belts in charge of moving the already transformed containers. -In turn, both the first and second conveyor belts can adopt a linear, or linear, and curved shape at the same time, along their path. DI multiple different models of machines or applications that may optionally be arranged or placed along the conveyor belt where the containers that have already been transformed into irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic containers are moved.

These machines or applications that will have an effect on the already transformed containers, within an integral solution, can be diverse, such as car key wash and retraction tunnels, "Flow pack" horizontal packaging machines, retractable or stretch film, of shrinking of shrink film, cartoning machines, capping machines, devices for adhering or installing absorbing straws or occlusion clamps, labeling machines, inspection or weighing systems, etc.

E) optional systems or devices such as computers, screens / software Centralized line control that allows you to monitor-control the entire real-time packaging line, counters, tag labels, etc.

7.4 Vertical crosshead installation consisting of the following most significant elements, parts and pieces, with their corresponding functions:

A) any of the volumetric packaging transformer machines of the invention, arranged or that will be placed (at the same height) one, two or more than one, to the left and right of the initial container or bag of at least two faces that is located hanging vertically and down any of the vertical liquid or solid filling machines existing in the current market, of the packaging industry.

Therefore, in the instant just before this initial container is sealed on all sides or faces and also that it falls down: each initial container or bag with at least two sides and two, three, four or more welds or seals, will be taken by the transversal area of the middle of this initial container, by one or more clamping jaws (3) or one or more sets of two clamping jaws (3) that have any of the transformer machines in volumetric containers , of the new invention. These jaws (3) can be attached or fixed to the stems of a linear cylinder or double-acting linear cylinder and double acting and, in turn, these stems or arms will be long enough to ensure that the container can be conveniently picked up. initial and so that, also, it can be moved horizontally and outwards either from the left side or from the right of the vertical liquid or solid packaging machine with which this initial container has been manufactured, so that in the end of this In this way, the transforming machines in volumetric containers and the vertical liquid or solid packaging machine known by a person skilled in the art are not hindered.

Then, once the initial package is under or / and above the jaws (6.8) or sets of impact jaws (6) or sealing and cutting (8), they will be activated to originate, seal or seal and cut: one, two, three or four of the flaps or triangles of an initial container with at least two sides. -The fully volumetric packaging transformer machines of the invention can be fixed or anchored either to the same vertical liquid or solid packaging machine, or be fixed or anchored to a support such as a column or panel where, at in turn, these are fixed or anchored to the floor or ceiling.

B) Dual pneumatic or electric translation units.

b.1 Dual linear translation unit: Each dual linear translation unit is fixed to a column or support and can carry one or two of these for each column. There may also be one, two or more columns around a vertical filling or packaging machine for liquids or solids, but also around where the initial containers are to be taken; in any case, both the clamping jaws (3) and the translation units that exist, will act in a synchronized way and alternating at the time of that the initial containers are taken, so that in this way, we can increase productivity and save space.

Linear translation units can be placed or oriented both horizontally and vertically.

Therefore, we can always say that there is only a dual linear translation unit located on a column or support, that at the same time two transforming machines are enabled in cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral containers.

b.2 Dual unit of rotating translation: Each dual unit of translation of rotation is fixed to a column or support and has at the same time for each unit of rotating translation, two transforming machines in volumetric containers. This consists of two tubes:

a movable one in the part of below that turns forward 90 degrees and turns again 90 degrees but backwards, and that in turn, to one of its sides, cam fixed two sets of clamping jaws (3) placed to 90 degrees from each other in different positions and orientations; and the other tube that is fixed to a column or support houses inside the other mobile tube from the bottom so that it does not tilt so that it can rotate and, in addition, this still tube carries or has fixed to the left and right protruding at its sides and above and below: one or two sets of jaws (6,8) that are placed vertically aligned with any of the two clamping jaws (3) when after having taken an initial container, the movable tube where they are fixed, rotate 90 degrees.

There may also be one, two or more columns or brackets around a vertical liquid or solid filling machine or, also, around where the initial containers are to be taken; in any case, all those that would have acted in a synchronized and alternating way, at the time of picking up the initial containers, so that in this way, it is possible to increase productivity and save space.

C] a conveyor belt under each dual linear or rotary translation unit, or also under any of the different models of the transformer machines in fully volumetric containers. Therefore, these conveyor belts can be oriented, above all and more easily, towards the front or towards the outside with respect to the vertical liquid or solid filling machine, but also where the initial containers are located which will be caught by the jaws (3). -At the same time, the conveyor belt or belts can be adopted during its layout or route: a straight, curvilinear or linear shape and curve at the same time.

multiple different models of machines or applications, which can optionally be arranged or placed, along the conveyor belt where the containers that have already been transformed into irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic containers are moved.

These machines or applications that will have an effect on the packages already transformed into an integral solution, can be both car wash and retraction tunnels, horizontal packaging machines such as "Flow pack", retractable or stretch film, of cross of shrink film, in charge toning machines, capping machines for placing plugs or other devices for adhering or placing absorbent straws or occlusion tweezers, labeling machines, inspection or weighing systems, robots, etc.

E) optional systems or devices such as computers, centralized line control screens / software that allows the entire real-time packaging line to be monitored-controlled, counters, tag labels, etc.

7.5 Installation of transformer robots in volumetric containers consisting of the following most significant elements, parts and parts with their corresponding functions:

A) Processing machines in cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral containers.

a.1 one or two stationary impact bar jaws (6) that align with their corresponding sealing and cutting jaws (8) to the left and right.

When there are two, they are placed one on top of the other but with enough space between them so that the initial container that you want to transform between the two.

a.2 any of the transformer machines in volumetric containers of the invention, arranged or placed (at approximately the same height) one, two or more on the side but in front of the initial container or bag of at least two faces, which is hanging on vertical and down of any of the vertical filling-packaging machines for liquids or solids existing in the current market, of the packaging industry.

B) one or more robots on the left and right side or on the left and right side of the initial container or initial bag of at least two faces that is hanging vertically and down from any of the vertical filling machines -packing of liquids or solids existing in the current market, of the packaging industry.

Robots can have two functions assigned:

b.1 For transformer machines in section [a.1] where they have the sole function of picking up the initial container to drive it to any of the transformer machines in volumetric containers and precisely between the clamping jaws (3) and in the position ideal to be required.

b.2 For transforming machines in section [a.2] where they have the function of picking up the initial container to drive it towards one or two of the immovable impact bar jaws (6), so that it is followed, by means of the robot's claws that have the initial container seized by the intermediate transverse line of the latter, direct it to collide with the impact bar jaws (6) so that the desired flaps originate and finally be sealed or sealed and also cut those that are will.

C) one or more conveyor belts under any of the different models of the transformer machines in fully volumetric containers, in order to collect or receive the containers already transformed to the shape of an irregular cubic, rectangular, or polyhedral figure that we wanted to obtain. Therefore, these conveyor belts can be oriented towards the sides or towards the front with respect to the vertical packaging machine or filling of liquids or solids.

-At the same time, the conveyor belt or belts can take a straight, curvilinear or linear shape and curve at the same time.

D} multiple different models of machines or applications, which may optionally be arranged or placed, along the conveyor belt where the containers that have already been transformed into irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic containers are moved.

These machines or applications that will have an effect on the packages already transformed into an integral solution, can be both car wash and retraction tunnels, horizontal packaging machines such as "Flow pack", retractable or stretch film, of cross of shrink film, cartoning machines, wrappers for placing plugs or other devices for adhering or placing absorbent straws or occlusion tweezers, labeling machines, inspection or weighing systems, robots, etc.

The optional systems or devices such as computers, centralized line control screens / software that allow the entire real-time packaging line to be monitored-controlled, counters, tag labels, etc.

8-Two flap occlusion systems as a method of dosing the liquid content or viscous substance packaged inside the containers transformed in the form of a cubic, rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral figure.

8.1 labyrinth occlusion system by means of welding multilines applied to the flap or triangle, joining its two faces.

There are multiple and varied rectilinear welding lines, curves, at points or combined with each other, in order to always create or leave grooves or passageways with exit to the peak or tip of the flap or triangle, where both liquid and liquid substances will flow viscous, with the sole purpose of slowing and delaying the outward release of liquid and viscous substances packaged inside, so that it is more comfortable and functional when dosing or wanting to be served with these flexible cubic containers , rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral.

The tracks or grooves that are created can be of different diameter and length, be rectilinear, curved, helical, in points and, also, that the welding lines intersect with each other.

8.2: occlusion system by means of two twin plastic clamp plates or other material that is flexible, which by means of different ways of joining or sticking between the two (in parallel and by its lateral ends and also sticking one of the two plates to the flap), they will maintain a force of adhesion thrust between them but that at the same time, it will be able to roll back, flexing or arching outwards through the center area of these clamp plates, with the sole function of regulating the output flow of liquid or viscous substances, towards the tip of the flap or the outside of the flexible container cubic, rectangular or irregular polyhedral prism.

This set of clamp plates joined by its ends and one of them glued to one of the two faces of the flap, will be placed by trapping the flap or triangle by its only two faces outside and leaving this flap centered towards half the length of width of the clamp plates.

Also, this set of two clamp plates can be arranged or placed more towards the tip or tip of the flap or more towards the base or side of the triangle or flap that is making contact with the rest of the package.

-This set of flat clamps has only one single function: to prevent, delay or slow down the exit to the outside or towards the peak or exit tip of the flap or triangle, of both liquid and viscous substances.

There are different options to maintain a constant approaching adhesion force between the two plates, but with damping. a1) adhere or paste by heat (thermo-sealing the plastics or by hot air jet) or with any type of contact glue: one of the plates clamps to 1 one of the two faces of the flap or triangle and, the other flat by its lateral ends, adhere it or stick it to the other also by its lateral ends, by heat (thermo-sealing the plastics or hot air jet) or with some type of contact glue.

a2) the same as in section (a1), but with the union between the two two clamp plates, it is done by means of two pieces of elastomer as a nail, which pass through the two plates both on the extreme left side and the one on the right, so that when pressure is exerted on the container when it is desired to dose or serve with it, the two clamp plates separate allowing the liquid or viscous content to flow inside the irregular cubic, prismatic or polyhedral container.

b1) neither of the two clamp plates adhere or stick to the container, but if leaving both clamp plates that are joined by heat at their lateral ends (thermo-sealing plastics or hot air jet) or with contact glue, they remain trapping part of the flap by or near its lateral ends, with enough force so that it does not slip or move but if enabling that the part or zone of the middle of the clamp plates, they can flex-arch outward, to let leave the liquid or viscous content inside the container.

To facilitate this system, it is necessary to calculate with greater precision and adjust the areas in between or half of the surface of the clamp plates, where notches or recesses with holes or slits must be made.

b2) the same as in section (b1), but the union between both two clamp plates is made by means of two pieces of elastomer as a nail, which pass through the two clamp plates both on the extreme left side and in the one on the right, so that when pressure is exerted on the container, when wanting to dose or serve with it, the two clamp plates separate by letting out the liquid or viscous content from inside the container. In turn, both clamp plates can be notched or recessed part of their surface by making holes or crevices, to regulate the flexibility of opening between the two plates to help them separate by bending outwards with smaller difficulty, or arch with greater arc. -The holes that can be made in any area of these clamp plates, can also have another function: to enable openings so that either a jet of hot air or plugs that by way of resistance reach sufficient temperature, so that both the Air jet like the plug will be inserted into these holes to fuse the plastic of the flap with the plastic of the clamp plates. To facilitate this technique, you can also have a thin plastic strip underneath and at the height of the holes attached to the surface of the inside of the clamp plate, with the intention of facilitating the fusion between the flap and the plate more quickly and efficiently, although this strip is optional since, also, as a strip, you can leave the holes without completely piercing the hole (making or not a small opening in the center smaller than the diameter of the hole main one that has been done first), so that there is only one thin plastic film or strip just at the exit edge of the hole, which will serve to melt or heat-seal by welding the clamp plate with the flap or by welding the clamp plate with the other twin clamp plate.

9-Procedures for transforming flexible initial packages or bags with at least two sides sealed with and without solids, in cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral packages, which must be added or added to the request of the National Patent 201101023 and the International Patent Application 2012/00026.

9.1 Process of transformation from flexible initial containers of at least two faces (sealed with or or viscous fluids and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which the flaps or triangles and the initial container is transformed or acquired in the form of a cubic figure: the container falling into a vacuum on the impact jaw (6) or rigid / semi-rigid surface.

9.2 Process of transformation from flexible initial containers of at least two faces (sealed with or or viscous fluids and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which the flaps or triangles in Instead of being sealed and cut, these are glued to the trunk or rest of the package without being cut or sealed, by means of a way of adhering (contact glue / hot air) and, also, being able to leave one or two of the flaps unsealed nor cut and without being attached to the trunk or rest of the container.

9.3 Improvement and improvement procedure for irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedron binoculars manufactured by machines and procedures of the packaging and / or packaging industry such as Tetrapack®, ipi aseptic packaging syste® or SIGconbibloc® type systems, in those that originate the flaps and the initial container is transformed to the form irregular cubic, prismatic rectangular or polyhedral figure by means of the striking or collision procedure between an impact jaw (6) or rigid or semi-rigid surface against the lateral sides of a flexible initial container or bag of at least two faces sealed with fluids or viscous and with or without solids and, also, because the flaps or triangles are adhered to the trunk or rest of the container, by means of a way of gluing them such as contact glue or hot air.

9.4 Improvement and improvement procedure for cubic, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral packages manufactured by machines and procedures of the packaging and / or packaging industry such as Tetrapack®, ipi aseptic packaging syste® or SIGconbibloc® type systems, in those that originate the flaps and the initial package is transformed into the shape of an irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral prismatic figure by means of the striking or collision procedure between an impact jaw (6) or rigid or semi-rigid surface against the lateral sides of a flexible initial container or bag of at least two faces sealed with fluids or viscous and with solids or without them and, also, because two of the flaps or triangles are adhered to the trunk or rest of the container by means of a way of gluing them as the contact glue or hot air, and because another or two more, are sealed and cut (8).

9.5 Process of transformation from flexible initial containers of at least two faces (sealed with or or viscous fluids and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which before proceeding to the transformation or to that the initial container acquires the cubic form that has been wanted to obtain, the initial container from which it is split, is completely unsealed or without being airtight; this occurs when before (or during) it is made for the first time once (on one of the lateral sides of the initial container) the origin of one or two flaps: the opposite side-parallel-opposite to the first one will not be sealed, so when this initial container is struck for the first time, it must this will be vertical and, also, so that the liquid inside does not come out, the flexible film of which the initial container is composed, will be in continuity or will continue vertically without being sealed or cut, for the moment, since once the flaps on the bottom part have been originated, sealed and cut, the upper part or side of the container will be sealed and cut transversely.

9.6 Process of transformation from flexible initial containers of at least two faces (sealed with or or viscous fluids and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which the initial container is the one hit or collide with the impact jaw (6) so that the flaps or triangles originate and the initial package is transformed into the shape of a larger volumetric figure that we wanted to specify or obtain.

9.7 Processing procedure from flexible initial packaging of at least two sides (sealed with or or viscous fluids and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which both the initial container and the impact jaw (6) or sets of two , three or four jaws (6,8): they hit or collide each other, against each other, both being in motion, so that the flaps or triangles originate and the initial packaging is transformed into the shape of a figure of greater volumetry that we wanted to specify or obtain.

9.8 Process of transformation from flexible initial containers of at least two faces (sel sides with fluids or / and viscous and with or without solids inside, in rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral cubic containers, in which it is to be coupled or install pinching jaws in any of the different models of transformer machines in containers of greater volumetry, so that the folding of any of the edges of a cubic container, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral and therefore a burr arises or fold along the entire edge or also in part thereof, thereby achieving that the package acquires greater strength, stiffness or consistency.

ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION

-The first fundamental v is that you can make cubic containers (the four sealed and cut / sectioned flaps), irregular polyhedral or fully volumetric containers (one or two unsealed flaps or cut / section in each container) using initial containers made with Only plastic, since the sealing and cutting (sectioning) process of the flaps, gives this container sufficient rigidity and consistency. Therefore, it is not necessary to use materials such as cardboard of the tetrabrik type marked with grooves already preset in the sheets that are later coiled. -The second not less important, is that we can manufacture this type of cubic or totally volumetric vases of very small or small sizes, this being a great advantage if products such as sauces are packed, water to serve as plastic ice cubes, perfumes, etc. We must clarify, also, that it is the only one that can manufacture, to date, these cubic containers of plastic film type, of such small or small dimensions as can be containers of 5,20,25,30,35,40, 45.50 or more grams.

-The third one, since it does not contain flaps, all sides of the package are smooth, thus achieving more hygienic containers that will generate less waste, and the ones that it generates can be easily recyclable and to which no glue, cardboard or wood pulp will be used of the Nordic forests, as in the case of the Tetrabrik® system, where, in addition, a lot of energy is consumed by extracting it and then being distributed to the rest of the world. -The fourth is a simpler, less complex, more economical and ecological production model, since it will not be necessary to use glue or contact glue to glue the flaps and also the cardboard or aluminum. -The fifth is that this process can also be enabled or adapted to others manufacturing systems or processes such as Tetrabrik®, SIG® or ipi®, thus being able to provide benefits in the field of logistics, since the containers of these previously named systems will not have to be flapped, thus achieving that these occupy less space and weigh less.

-The sixth are the most optimal products to be marketed:

a) Cubic containers, in particular, of a reduced size such as: 20mm x 20mm; 30mm x 20; 40mm x 20mm ... This will involve, notably, the introduction or manufacturing at the industrial level of a new product, such as "ice cubes" of plastic film type, at a very low cost with the shape of a perfect cubic figure, and that can be marketed sterilized (autoclave) to be, thus, entirely harmless to the final consumer. b) Mini-containers of 20/25/30 / 50ml sauces that will be used as well as envelopes or double-sided sachets containing for example Ketchup or mustard. In this case, it will be very remarkable in this new type of mini-container two qualities or characteristics that the traditional ones do not possess, such as: the fact of being able to stand alone and, also, to the shape of its entirely cubic figure or fully volumetric, thus achieving a better dosage as it can be supplied to the interior contents, greater pressure. Also, it can be used more comfortably and as many times as you want, since they can be maintained or settled, by themselves, vertically. -In addition, this will lead to less waste generated, because they can be manufactured 20/25/50 cubic mini-containers and others, which can replace the traditional 9 grs, so one of the New cubic mini-containers would replace three envelopes of the traditional two-sided.

c) Cubic containers for the sector of the sale of fresh milk, since they use sealed bags of two sides of only plastic, and that they can easily be transformed into cubic containers with the new machines of this invention. -The seventh are other significant advantages:

a) Increase the consistency-rigidity to larger containers (½ and 1 Liter) that have been manufactured with only plastic and for products such as beverages, broths, oils, liquid soaps, perfumes ...

b) Advertising, since it will contain more space to expose the advertising, because this will not be carried by any of its faces and, also, because these new cubic containers can be manufactured - if so predisposed - with a more square shape, achieving, thus, a greater visual impact.

c) By enabling a saving in logistics of approximately 25%, both in transport and in storage, since the containers will not carry flaps, thus achieving that all the faces of the new cubic containers are completely smooth, these circumstances, that make them can be joined or stacked completely, leaving no space between them.

d) When dosing, do not trickle out the liquid substances inside the cubic container, since it can be manufactured - if so it is predisposed -, only, with flexible materials not rigid like plastic (without cardboard), allowing this circumstance that The material of the container adapts quickly to the empty space that arises or remains inside the container, when the liquid substance inside is leaving or dosing, thus achieving that the product or Liquid substance inside does not stumble.

e) Manufacture of cubic containers in the form of a regular hexahedron, which guarantees the most optimal stability in a vertical position and, also, a very attractive figure shape in terms of design, and very useful in that it has a mouth width that allows more comfortably trap the content of solids inside, such as chips, corn flakes or snaks.

f) AI can be manufactured irregular cubic or polyhedral containers with a more square base (it can be regular hexahedral), with all its smooth faces and being stable and consistent by the welding lines of the sealing or sealing and cutting of flaps, will allow that we manufacture containers of only plastic materials so as not to have to use cardboard boxes or cardboard boxes that wrap plastic bags that contain any type of product such as corn flakes, chips, snaks, nuts , hardware store toys, etc.

g) To be able to transform traditional two-sided containers or bags that contain foods such as chips, snaks or fruits inside them, in cubic containers (regular hexahedron), regular binoculars or irregular polyhedral ones: it allows us to taste these foods in a very comfortable way and In practice, since the container will not tip over, it makes it possible to distinguish or choose food better and because it also makes it easier to put your hand inside the package. h) The machines of the invention are very versatile, since without having to modify or add parts-elements-actuators, different shapes of cubic, rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral figures can be manufactured.

i) All the Installations with machines presented in this specification, further endorse this invention, since it can be manufactured at an industrial level at very low production costs. In addition, they demonstrate their adaptability in terms of the integration of these machines within an Integral solution and because, also, they will allow their introduction and commercialization in other Packaging industries.

EXHIBITION OF AN EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Fig1: shows a detailed view of a machine model to transform initial containers that contain fluid with solids inside.

The machine has two columns and a floor, in which there is a single set of jaws (6,8), clamping jaws (3) and a trapdoor (10) each each activated, by a turning cylinder, where the trapdoor, in turn, is anchored or fixed to a linear cylinder (9) in order to hold (without there being space between the container and the trapdoor surface since the container has decreased in length and has increased in volume) to the container for the second time, when after having originated, sealed or / and cut one or two flaps on one of the side sides, the container is rotated 180 degrees so that on the other side side parallel to the first , re-originate sealing or / and cut one or two flaps or triangles.

Fig2: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 1, but with the addition of a vertical linear cylinder for each of the sealing and cutting jaws (8), with the unique function of placing the container in a position or place that takes shape when being dragged by the jaws (8) and, always, when clamping jaws (3) are in the open position.

Fig3: shows a detailed view of a machine model to transform initial containers that contain fluid with solids inside.

The machine has two columns and two floors, in which there are two sets of jaws (6.8) in which the top one is driven by a linear cylinder (9) and the bottom one by a turning cylinder (16 ) which will lead to the container upstairs, the flaps being trapped between their sealing and cutting jaws (8) and the impact jaws (6), and also a trapdoor (IO) on the floor below operated by a cylinder of turn and where, in turn, it is anchored or fixed to a linear cylinder (9) with the sole function of accommodating the reception of the container already transformed by two of its parallel lateral sides, since the transformed container increases in volume but decrease in length, so that the first floor jaw set that still has the container by its flaps, when returning to its initial position and releasing the container there is no distance between it and the trapdoor.

Fig4: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 3, but with a single column and with the addition on the upper floor of a pushing jaws (21) just below the clamping jaw (3), with the function of on the one hand to place the container in a position of more verticality and, also, in a specific place when moving part of the container and, on the other hand, to exert pressure inwards by squeezing the sides of the container, in order to insufflate the fluid, contained inside the container, towards the ends or perimeter end of the container, this latter action also helps the container to stretch while staying upright.

Fig5. It shows the same view in detail as that of Figure 4, but with the addition on the top floor of four double-shanked push-jaws (21) attached to a turning cylinder (16) and where, at in turn, the latter is anchored or fixed to the clamping jaw (3).

In addition, a chest of drawers (22) has been installed or fixed on the hatch (IO) to accommodate the reception of the initial container, in a vertical position and in the specific and determined place of starting or starting point of any of the machines Transformer in volumetric containers.

Fig6: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 3, but with a single column and with the addition of a linear cylinder (9) that will drive up the set of impact jaws and sealing and cutting jaws (6, 8) of the first floor, in order to enable space so that an initial container can be placed without difficulty, between the clamping jaws (3).

Fig7: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 6, but on the first floor the turning cylinder (16) and the linear cylinder that drives a set of jaws ^, 8), are anchored or fixed to a cylinder of rotation (16) in order to enable totally free space, above the clamping jaws (3).

Fig8: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 7, but adding on the top floor a turning cylinder (16) that is anchored or fixed to the double rod linear cylinder and double acting of the clamping jaws (3 ), and another turning cylinder (16) that is anchored or fixed to the linear cylinder (9) that drives a set of jaws (6.8); so that next to the other turning cylinder (16) that drives the jaw set (6.8) on the ground floor, a completely free space is enabled so that the initial container can be deposited comfortably and easily between the jaws of fastening of the first floor.

Fig9: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 7, but with the addition of a support that carries a double-rod and double-acting linear cylinder, where the two rods have a thrust jaw anchored-fixed (21) and in which a turning cylinder that drives another pusher jaw (21) has also been incorporated into one of these jaws (21).

Similarly, the linear cylinder housing (9) also serves as a base or pusher surface (21).

On the first floor, a cylinder anchored or fixed to the column is represented, with the double option of choosing the linear (9) or the rotation (16).

FiglO: shows the same view in detail as in Figure 9, but with the addition on the second floor on the support of the pusher jaws (21), a linear cylinder (9) with the function (apart from regulating the distance of travel and stop of the same) to make the double rod linear double acting cylinder also hit the container on one of its sides.

Fig11: shows a detailed view of a machine model to transform initial containers that contain fluid with solids inside.

The machine has a rectangular tube column and is divided into two floors, in which the following elements are anchored and fixed in the column:

On the first floor:

a rotating cylinder (16) in a horizontal position, which in turn drives a linear cylinder (9) fixed to a trapdoor (IO); an optical or infrared sensor; a double rod linear double acting cylinder that drives clamping jaws (3); a rotating cylinder in vertical position, which drives another turning cylinder (16) and this in turn has a linear cylinder (9) attached to its rod that drives a linear cylinder (9) of double rod and double acting in the one that are fixed or anchored a set of jaws: one of impact (6) and two of sealing and cutting (8).

On the second floor:

other optical or infrared sensor; a rotating cylinder (16) in vertical position, which drives a linear double-acting and double-acting cylinder (9/3) where a clamping jaw (3) and, in turn, in each of its rods are fixed one of these jaws (3) on its outer side, a double rod and double acting cylinder is fixed or anchored, which at the ends of its stems each carries a rotating cylinder (16) in which one of them it carries attached to its rod by the part of under the jaw (3), a pushing jaw (21) and, the other that is composed of two rods, carries in each of them a pushing jaw (21) by the top and bottom of the clamping jaws (3); and finally in the upper part, a vertical rotation cylinder (16) that drives a linear cylinder (9) and where, in turn, This has a linear cylinder (9) anchored or fixed on its rod that drives a double-acting and double-acting linear cylinder (9) in which a set of jaws are fixed or anchored: one of mpacto (6) and two sealing and cutting (8). -All the turning cylinders (16) that are anchored or fixed to the column in 1 vertical position, have the sole function of enabling a totally free space above the clamping jaws (3) of the first floor, in order to allow comfort or ease, introduce an initial container to the starting or starting point of the transformer in volumetric containers.

Fig12: shows a detailed view of a machine model to transform initial containers that contain fluid with solids inside.

The machine has a tube-shaped column and is divided into two floors, in which the following elements are anchored and fixed in the column:

On the first floor:

a rotating cylinder (16) in a horizontal position, which in turn drives a linear cylinder (9) fixed to a trapdoor (IO); an optical or infrared sensor; a double rod linear double acting cylinder that drives clamping jaws (3).

On the second floor: a support on which a turning cylinder (16) is anchored or fixed in a horizontal position, and this in turn has a linear cylinder (9) attached to its stem that drives a linear cylinder (9) double rod and double acting in which a set of jaws are fixed or anchored: one of impact (6) and two of sealing and cutting (8); other optical or infrared sensor; a linear double rod and double acting cylinder that drives a set of two clamping jaws (3) and finally, in the upper part, another support on which a turning cylinder (16) is anchored or fixed in horizontal position, and this in turn has attached to its rod a linear cylinder (9) that drives a linear cylinder (9) of double rod and double effect in which a set of jaws are fixed or anchored: one of impact ( 6) and two sealing and cutting (8). Also, it can carry or contain clamp brackets (23) in the form of a cylinder that will be fixed, anchored and adjusted to the tube, hugging it on the outside and fitting with pinpoint accuracy.

-The column is divided into two cylindrical tubes:

a) a second tube that has two sections located along the entire column of the machine, in which the tube of the upper part is of greater diameter, and the tube of the lower part that is anchored or fixed to the base of this anterior tube, it is smaller in diameter.

b) a first tube located in the lower part, which supports the second tube and where it, in its section of the lower part, which has to be smaller in diameter of both the first tube and the upper section of the second tube, it is inserted into the first tube.

Also, at the base of this tube you can first carry a male thread, in order to screw this tube first to the base or surface of a support such as: a wheel or crashed disk (29) of a machine installation. -The tube at the top of the second tube, is anchored or fixed to a bearing-cap that goes, alone, resting on a ball bearing disc without be fixed to this same bearing, or to the first tube, and if only adjusted to the perimeter circumference of the ball bearings.

In turn, this ball bearing is encased in a bearing that acts as a base-support, in order to allow the second tube to turn back a quarter of a turn.

The tube of smaller diameter of the lower part of the second tube has two ball bearing discs anchored or fixed to it by its perimeter circumference (one in the part approximately above and the other in the part approximately below) ), in order to be these encased in the first tube that is of greater diameter, to support in the vertical position the tube of the upper part with which it is attached, anchored or fixed.

Fig13: shows a detail view of a clamp support (23) in the form of a cylinder and can be semi-cylindrical, which fits by hugging the first and second tube, adjusting it in a millimetric manner.

This clamp support (23) is used to hook, anchor or fix the elements, parts, cylinders, jaws or sets of jaws that can randomly compose any of the multiple and varied transforming machines in volumetric containers.

Also, these clamp brackets (23) can have another shape that adapts to the shape of the tube figure where they will be hooked, anchored or fixed, such as square or rectangular so as to be boxed in tubes with smaller diameter but with the same shape square or rectangular figure. The different elements or pieces will be hooked, anchored or fixed to these brackets, by means of a grip mode such as: pins, screws, closing hooks or even welding.

The clamp brackets (23) are made of rigid, resistant or consistent materials so that any of the elements or parts that are hooked, anchored or fixed to it, do not move, move or vibrate. Fig14: shows an overall perspective of a carousel installation with different models of transformer machines in larger volumetric containers. on the outer circumference of a rotating wheel (29) driven by a motor rotor (30) and, also, a tube slide (28) as a compartmentalized metering in cells, than a trapdoor (IO) driven by a cylinder Linear (9) regulates its opening and closing by means of an optical or infrared sensor installed in each cell.

The volumetric packaging machine of initial containers containing fluids with solids, which is located on the left side, is screwed to the upper surface of the outer circumference of the wheel, and the motor that rotates the second (upper) tube of This machine model is fixed to the lower surface of the outer circumference of the wheel. The other models of transformer machines in volumetric containers that are in the rotating wheel (29), when containing more than one column, cantilever projecting supports (31) have been arranged or installed, to support and support the columns with the elements or Parts of each machine. These can be of different shape, size and different layout. In the central part of the drawing, just in front of the motor-rotor (30), has been represented as a reinforcement (not being necessary) to hold and support the columns or the cantilever support system (31), which protrude in extension of the perimeter side of the wheel (29), a semi-cylindrical arch and, also, two pillars with an approximate inclination of about 45 °, which are arranged under the rotating wheel (29) and anchored or fixed, as the case may be: Bearing of a ball bearing if the shaft is motionless, or a shaft directly if it is an extension of the rotor shaft, is mobile.

These cantilever supports have the sole function of ensuring, even more, the stability of the machines.

Fig. 15: shows a plan view of an initial container transformed into a cubic container (regular hexahedron), in which one of the flaps of the top of the package, which has not been cut but is welded by multiple and different points or lines through the labyrinth occlusion system, in order to slow down the outlet (as a dispenser this flap) of the less liquid and more viscous content (because the labyrinth of occlusion of this flap has wide passageways) packed inside this cubic container. Therefore, each continuous or discontinuous welding line inside the flap or on the side of the three that has to be making contact with the rest of the package: refers to or represents that a welding line has been made that has joined the two twin plastics of the two that contains the flap.

Fig16: shows a plan view of a flap or triangle that will serve as a dispenser, to which the labyrinth occlusion system with the sealing and cutting jaw (8) has been applied, leaving two passageways through the ends on the side of this flap and, at the same time, on this same flap, the rest of the longitudinal welding lines and very narrow passageways have been made throughout the flap: near the exit tip as well as by way of a maze, for the rest of the flap with open paths drawn forward and backward, in order to move forward and backward to the packed liquid content, managing to delay its exit.

In this case, it is a route for highly liquefied packaged substances. Fig17: shows a plan view of a flap or triangle that will serve as a dispenser, to which the labyrinth occlusion system has been applied to only a very small part to the left and right, of the side of this flap that is making contact with the rest of the container and the rest of the transverse lines, progressively staggered towards the exit tip. This drawing of welding lines indicates that the content packed inside the package is rather viscous.

Fig18: shows a plan view of a flap or triangle that will serve as a dispenser, to which the labyrinth occlusion system has been applied to one third of the central part of the side of this flap that is making contact with the rest of the container The rest of the longitudinal lines that have been made just in the area of the tip leaving very narrow passageways, indicate that the contents packed inside are more liquid than viscous.

Fig19: shows a detailed view of a container already transformed into a form ma of rectangular prismatic figure, where only one of the flaps has been left uncut or sealed to serve as a dispenser, which has been placed very close to its base and on the side that is making contact with the rest of the container, a set of two plastic twin clamp plates, in which no recesses or notches have been made to part of its surface, because it is balanced through the same thickness of the clamp plates (32), for no further help , to join or separate between both plates (32), when it is possible to flex or arch through the middle area.

In this case, so that this set of two clamp plates (32) is not released: one of the plates (32) has been permanently fixed to the flap, by means of a way of adhering as for example: by a jet hot air sealed by welding plastics, or by any contact glue.

Following the other clamp plate (32) has also been attached, by the area of its lateral ends, to the other clamp plate (32) and by the same area.

Fig20: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) that are positioned towards the peak or tip of the flap.

The two clamp plates (32) have been made miter by their ends so that they bulge less, when the lateral ends of the flap protrude little, and also for a lower cost of the product.

The clamp plate (32) below is glued or fixed by means of a method of adhering, such as for example heat sealing between plastics or with contact glue, to the flap or triangle. In turn, the other plate (32) is fixed or glued (contact glue or by heat sealing between the plastics) also to the clamp plate (32) that is attached to the flap, by its lateral ends.

In addition, the recess plate (32) above has been made a groove-like recess, at the height of the central area of the groove, in order to flex or arch more easily outwards, this same clamp plate (32) when we exercise pressure on the container when wanting to serve with it since, also, pressure on the flap is also insufflated.

Fig21: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) with greater thickness, which are placed towards the base or beginning of the flap. The clamp plate (32) below, is glued or fixed to the flap, by means of a method of adhering such as for example heat sealing between plastics, by hot air jet or with some type of contact glue.

In addition, the clamp plate (32) above has been made two recesses as a groove, at the height of the area of the ends of it and just above the lateral ends of the flap, so as to flex or arch more easily outward this same clamp plate (32) when we exert pressure on the container, wanting to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated at the same time.

Also, in the left and right part and also in the center of one or both of the clamp plates (32), holes have been made to each plate completely or not until almost completely transferred so that a thin film of film or piece of plastic that will serve as a heat to join the pieces when melted; both in one option and in the other can be merged or be attached, the flap and the clamp plates (32), by means of a jet of hot air driven to the holes, or with a tool specifically adapted with pins as a resistor that will take the necessary temperature, thus thermo- seal part of the same plastic of the plates with part of the plastic of the flap.

Fig22: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) that are positioned halfway up the flap.

The clamp plate (32) below is glued or fixed by means of a method of adhering, such as for example heat sealing between plastics or with some type of contact glue, to the flap or triangle.

In addition, these two clamp plates (32) are held together by their lateral ends by means of a fold of the same plastic or by means of a very flexible plastic spike (because it has a small thickness) that is joining both two plates by the most part of its ends. In this way, the clamp plates (32) can be separated by flexing or arching outwards, without difficulty, when we exert pressure on the container when wanting to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated at the same time. Also, the clamp plate (32) above has been made four recesses as a groove at the height of the area of the ends of it and just above the lateral ends of the flap and it has also been made four holes towards the center of both two clamp plates (32), in order to facilitate that the clamp plates flex or arch outwards when we exert pressure on the container when wanting to serve with it, since pressure is also insufflated at the same time on the flap.

Fig23: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) that are placed very close to the tip of the flap.

The clamp plate (32) below is glued or fixed by means of a method of adhering, such as for example heat sealing between plastics or with some type of contact glue, to the flap or triangle; and to the top plate 40 holes have been made, piercing completely or almost until the plate is completely transferred so that a thin film of film or piece of plastic is left that will serve as it melts as a heat to join the plate with the flap; in one option as in the other, the flap and clamp plates (32) can be fused or attached, by means of a hot air jet driven to the holes, or with a tool specially adapted with pins as a resistance that will take the necessary temperature, in order to heat seal part of the same plastic of the plates with part the flap.

In addition, these two clamp plates (32) are held together by their lateral ends by means of nail-like cylindrical pieces, made with elastomer or with a material similar to the rubber of stretching; in order to achieve that the two clamp plates (32) separate parallel to each other, when pressure is exerted on the container when it is desired to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated at the same time.

Also, one of the plates or both have been made four holes in the central area of these, which by means of heat (air jet or with resistance plugs) the plates will be fused or fixed to the flaps. Fig24: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) of greater thickness, but of a smaller size in terms of their background width and not the length of the clamp plates (32).

The clamp plate (32) underneath is glued or fixed, by means of a method of adhering, for example, heat sealing between plastics or with some type of contact glue, to the flap or triangle. In turn, the other plate (32) is fixed or glued (contact glue or thermo-sealed between plastics) also by its ends, to the clamp plate (32) that is attached to the flap.

Also, to the clamp plate (32) above or below, two holes have been made towards the center of both two clamp plates (32), in order to facilitate that these clamp plates (32) flex or arch outwards when We exert pressure on the container when we want to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated.

Fig25: shows a detailed view of a set of two clamp plates (32) that are positioned towards the height of the tip of the flap and these, in turn, are of a reduced size by having little depth and being thin of little thickness.

The clamp plate (32) below is glued or fixed by means of a method of adhering, such as for example heat sealing between plastics or with some type of contact glue, to the flap or triangle. In turn, the other plate (32) is fixed or glued (contact glue or thermo-sealed between plastics) also by its ends, to the clamp plate (32) that is attached to the flap.

In this way, the clamp plates (32) can be separated by flexing or arching outwards, without difficulty, when we exert pressure on the container when wanting to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated at the same time.

Also, the clamp plate (32) above has been made two recesses as a groove, at the height of the middle area of one or the two clamp plates (32), in order to facilitate that the clamp plates are flex or arch outwards when we exert pressure on the container when we want to serve with it, since pressure on the flap is also insufflated.

-The present inventions both the installations with machines, the different models of machines and, also, the different occlusion systems, I will collect them together with an example of each of them in the same exhibition of an embodiment of the inventions, without pretend with it, that it is limiting of its reach.

Carousel installation with a rotating wheel arranged horizontally attached to a rotor shaft and with transformer machines in volumetric containers, being in this case those of the machine model with a single column and two cylindrical tubes for initial containers that contain fluids inside solids where in addition to one of the flaps of two cubic containers, rectangular binoculars or irregular polyhedral that have been manufactured, they are going to be placed: to a package a set of two clamp plates (31) and to another container it will be applied Multiple sealing of weld lines throughout the flap:

Prior to this procedure, we must take or leave from a container or flexible two-sided bag, which in this case is a bag or container with air inside and corn flakes packed inside, manufactured by a vertical filling machine already installed in the market.

So that, this initial container at the time of manufacture, fall directly on the hopper of the slide-ramp (28) where they will accumulate (one by one from bottom to top) in the compartments separated by trapdoors (IO). At the same time, each trap door will be closed at the same time that each initial container or bag is falling, followed and in a simultaneous and synchronized manner, the last trap door (10) is opened so that these initial containers are falling, by means of a optical or infrared sensor (l) that is facing downwards - positioned at the bottom of the slide (28) - and that is detecting (when it is just below) the clamping jaws (3) of any of the Twelve transformer machines in volumetric containers with a single column and two cylindrical tubes, which in this case are arranged or screwed by the base of the cylindrical tube of each machine, to the upper surface of the outer circumference of the wheel that rotates 360 ° on itself, being this wheel fixed or driven by a rotor shaft.

Once the initial container is upright (standing) and resting on the hatch (IO) of the machine, it will begin the steps or stages of transformation of the initial container into a volumetric container, while the wheel (29) is rotating , is advancing and stopping, at the same time as the initial containers continue to fall on the hatches (IO) of the other machines, so that finally at the moment that the transformation of the initial container into an irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic container is completed, the clamping jaws (3) release to the container so that it falls on a conveyor belt that will pass tangentially under the hatch (10) of the machines, either at the 180 ° turning height or at the 300 turning height degrees having split -in both cases- the wheel (29) from an initial starting point, after the initial container has fallen between the clamping jaws (3).

Then this machine will advance continuously and, as the case may be, another 180 ° or 90 ° to stop like this again, to the starting point of departure where it will stop for a moment, will not stop or only reduce in speed, so that once the optical or infrared sensor has detected the machine, activate the opening of the trapdoor (IO) of the last compartment, so that the initial container falls between the clamping jaws (3).

In the last two quarters of rotation (if the conveyor belt is at a height of 180 °) or the last quarter of a turn (if the conveyor belt is at a height of 300 °) and after the container has already been transformed It has been deposited on a conveyor belt: these containers having advanced later and within an integral solution, through other machines, can again be manipulated to undergo transformations through other processes or applications such as: the placement of a set of two clamp plates (32), a plug or a straw to absorb; the folding to weld from any of the edges as a burr, with 20 clamp jaws (19) that will confer greater rigidity or consistency to the container; the realization of passageways or welding lines in the entire flap, sealing the two plastics of its two faces, as an occlusive system to slow the exit or dosing of the substances packaged inside the package.

In some of the cases, also, some of these processes or applications can be carried out directly with the transforming machines themselves in volumetric containers, since they will have or be fixed to their columns: the specific, necessary elements, jaws, sensors or parts, so that these processes or applications can be carried out that I just described in the previous section. So in the case that the conveyor belt is located tangentially at the circumference of the rotating wheel, just at the 180 degree turning height, the machine will then have more time for any of the processes or applications to be carried out. previously described.

Transformer machine in volumetric containers of a single column and two cylindrical tubes where the first tube that acts as the base of the machine is screwed to the upper surface of the outer circumference of the rotating wheel (29) of the installation described above.

Being the machine under the slide-ramp (28), the optical or infrared sensor from the bottom of this slide dispenser (28) will detect the machine that is just in the correct position to drop - opening the last trapdoor (IO) where it is located in the last compartment or cell- on the trapdoor (IO) between the clamping jaws (3), the initial two-sided container that contains air and corn flakes inside, followed by the clamping jaws (3) grip by pressing into the initial container, mainly from the top of the container where the solid is not located in order to exert more pressure on the ends or ends of the container and so that the solid content does not rise up, although it is also possible for the rest of the package with pusher jaws (21) or with more clamping jaws (3) but always excepting the area or the side side where the flaps will be originated, since it is necessary to enable ar space for jaw games to play (6.8).

The pusher jaws (21) can have three functions: on the one hand, exert pressure on the packed fluid inside the package; on the other hand, block and / or immobilize the container, and finally, move the container or part of it to its correct place and place the container in an upright position.

Thus, there may be one or more of a set of two clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear (9) or double-acting, double-acting linear (9) or rotating cylinder (or only one or more of a clamping jaw). (3) driven by a linear (9) or rotating cylinder (16). Likewise, the pushing jaws (21) can be individual driven by a linear (9) or turning cylinder (16) or be sets of two pushing jaws (21) fixed to each rod of a linear (9) or turning cylinder (16 ) Double rod and double acting.

And also the pusher jaws (21) can be supported on a support keeping you static, not being driven by any cylinder.

Both can affect any of the sides or sides of the container, either above or below the clamping jaws (3).

Then, once the initial container is held by one or more clamps or clamping kits or jaws: the double, triple or quadruple jaw sets that are located just above the horizontal side, which is located at the top , will be activated so that the impact jaw (6) hits or collides with the intermediate area of this lateral side so that when it is introduced inward, two flaps arise that immediately after, will be sealed but not cut by the sealing and cutting jaws ( 8) when these are activated, so that the flaps are trapped and caught by both jaws (6.8) and the container can be directed.

Then, all the clamping jaws (3) that are in contact with the container, will open, so that the jaw set (6.8) that has the flaps trapped to the container, rotates up 180 degrees by means of the rotation cylinder (16) which in its rod is fixed to this set of jaws (6.8), so that on the horizontal side, which is now at the top, originate, seal and cut one or two of the flaps, but 40 with the other triple or quadruple set of jaws (6.8) that are located just above this last lateral side.

Finally, once we have obtained the package already transformed with the shape of a cubic, prismatic rectangular or polyhedral figure that we wanted, the jaw set (6.8) that is below the container trapping the flaps, will rotate again 180 degrees but down, for once the container is in an upright position, the sealing and cutting jaws (8) are activated in order to cut-section the flaps, so that the container is dropped or picked up by the trapdoor (10 ) and deposit it or throw it on the conveyor belt that just lies and passes under the machine. This trapdoor (IO) is fixed first to a rod of a linear cylinder (9) and second, this linear cylinder (9) is fixed to a rotation cylinder (16), in order to perform two functions with different movements: enough upwards, thanks to the linear cylinder (9), to pick up the container at the height of the container, since it has decreased in height and increased in volume; and with the rotation cylinder (16), after the hatch (IO) returns to its initial position by lowering downwards, the container rotates downwards to be deposited on a conveyor belt.

In addition, the hatch (10) or support base can carry or anchor a chest of drawers (22) of one, two, three or four sides or walls, so that, when the container is introduced into this drawer or between these walls, stabilize and block the container so that the container is always placed in the correct position and also to help the container stand upright.

Once the transformation of the initial package into a volume container is finished , while the rotating wheel continues to advance towards the starting point just below the slide (28), the optical or infrared sensor (l) will detect that there is no container between the clamping jaws (3), so will give the order so that the second cylindrical tube of the machine that is inside the first cylindrical tube, which is screwed to the upper surface of the outer perimeter circumference, rotates back to its right or left a quarter turn, with the purpose thus to prevent that the different elements such as the jaws (3,6,8,21), sensors (1), supports or whatever could have been fixed or anchored to this second tube, do not hit or collide with the slide-ramp dispenser ( 28), which serves to unload the initial containers between the clamping jaws (3) of any of the transformer machines in fully volumetric containers.

In this way, the same cycles are repeated repeatedly with each of the machines that were fixed or anchored to the rotating wheel or crashed disc (29).

Occlusion systems applied in one or two flaps of each container, as a measure of regulation of the outflow of the liquid or viscous substances packaged inside the initial containers already transformed in the form of irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral cubic figure.

Labyrinth occlusion system by means of welding multilines applied on the flap.

It is carried out with any of the models of transforming machines and fully volumetric containers, by means of any of its sealing and cutting jaws (8), at the same time that it performs the normal and usual sealing and cutting of one of the flaps , but with the difference that the heat source (resistance, ultrasound, laser) is arranged or engraved in the sealing and cutting jaw (8) with the specific labyrinth multiline drawing specific for each type of flexible packaging and, also, for the kind of liquid or viscous substance packaged inside these containers. Therefore, it will be done in just an instant when the sealing and cutting jaw (8) is activated once the flap is located between the impact jaw (6) and the jaw is sealed and cut (8).

Clamp plate occlusion system by means of a set of two clamp plates (32) attached to each other.

The container that has already been transformed into a cubic, prismatic rectal, tangular or irregular polyhedral container is collected (falling from the machine) or deposited (robot or mechanical arm that seizes the machine's container) on the conveyor belt to that this is then led to a clamp plate dispensing machine (32) that is composed of all the necessary elements such as clamp plate holder clamps (32), optical or infrared sensors that will determine the exact location of the plate and activate the different actuators , devices that supply a heat source such as resistance plugs, hot air jet or heads and nozzles connected to ultrasound or laser light. Before the containers arrive at this installation machine of clamp plates (32) and once the containers are all aligned in a row, by means of rollers and rails or guide supports, one of the flaps of each container will be placed in perfect position. verticality or horizontality protruding from the rest of the package, in order to facilitate the assembly of the clamp plates (32) when each container stands just at the height of each clamp plate installation machine (32). This operation will take only one or two seconds, since this machine will always have the set of two of these clamp plates ready in the chamber or in the claws or arms. Logically, also, it can be the clamp plate installation machine which, as a first step, places the flap in the correct position, protruding from the container both vertically and horizontally.

Two System of Dual Pneumatic or Electric Translation Units

that enable each, two machines for transforming cubic containers.

-Dual unit of linear translation: these are fixed or anchored to the left and right end, one or more clamps or sets of clamping jaws ^), so that two transforming machines can be enabled in fully volumetric containers since in Each stop at the end point on the left side as the one on the right side, will be transformed to the initial container originating, sealing or sealing and cutting the desired flaps. This is possible because there are two sets of jaws (6.8) in the column or support protruding to the left and right and just aligning above and / or below where just the clamping jaws (3) stand one, two or three seconds

Therefore, the dual linear translation unit will repeat the same movements traveling the same distance to the left and right, so that each time the clamping jaws (3) at each end, stop at the intermediate point in line with the column, initial containers are taken so that followed in the next movement in which this dual translation unit stops again for one, two or three seconds: the initial container is transformed to the shape of a cubic, rectangular prismatic figure or irregular polyhedral.

-In this way, we manage to increase productivity and save space, since there may be for each vertical machine for filling-filling of liquids or solids or, also, where the initial containers are located:

one, two or more dual linear translation units around it.

In any case, all that would be in perfect synchronization and alternating, when picking up the initial containers.

-The linear translation units can be placed or oriented both horizontally and vertically.

Dual rotary translation unit: two cylindrical tubes joined by one or more ball bearing discs: in which one, the one at the top, is stationary and fixed-anchored to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to the vertical filling and packaging machine for liquids and solids, and in turn it has been fixed or anchored on each side separated by 180 degrees, one or two sets of jaws: one or two of mpacto (6) and two of sealing and cutting (8); the other tube, the one at the bottom, is movable and is fixed or anchored to a rod of a rotating cylinder and this, in turn, is fixed to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to the vertical filling machine or liquid or solid packaging. In addition, part of this tube that narrows, will be introduced inside the other tube where, in turn, it will pass through one or two discs of ball bearings that are fixed inside the second or top tube, with the only one function to block its movement to the sides but if letting it turn. Also, this first movable tube of the lower part has fixed or anchored two sets of clamping jaw sets (3) in which their jaws (3) are connected to one or more rods (long enough so that Take the initial container easily and conveniently so that the transformer machines are not disturbed in volumetric containers and the vertical liquid filling-packing machine) of a linear or rotating cylinder at the same height but in different places as one of them is a quarter of a turn or 90 degrees of rotation of the other, so that the mobile tube that will turn a quarter of a turn to one of its sides and then and consecutively will turn another quarter of a turn but backward or the initial position, we get that in each quarter of a turn and making only stops of two or three seconds: an initial container is transformed into an irregular cubic, rectangular or polyhedral prismatic container, because the e Initial container that has just been picked up and locked by one of the clamping jaw sets (3), has been led to the position just below or above one of the jaw sets (6.8) or to the intermediate position of between them two, so that in this way and then, they are originated, sealed or sealed and cut one, two, three or four of the flaps.

Therefore, in this way and having two of these rotating translation units on both sides (left and right) of the initial container or bag that is hanging just in the moment before it is sealed and cut transversely by the machine Vertical filling or packaging of liquids or solids: high levels of productivity are achieved since they will alternate in a synchronized manner, each of the two sets of clamping jaws (3) that exist for each dual unit of rotary translation.

Claims

1 - Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and with solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claim 1.2 of the National Patent application 201101023, which is characterized in that the initial container must be in a vertical position standing on a trapdoor (19) or by means of a way of standing/holding upright such as a mechanical or robot arm, and because it comprises the following steps .

First step: Grasp and/or block with one or more sets of two, four or more clamping jaws (3), especially on the top of the container where the solid is not located, in order to exert greater pressure into the container. or that the pressurized fluid is blown towards the perimeter area or tips of the initial container. In addition, you can also optionally, as an extra contribution, press on the rest [with the exception of the area or lateral side where the flaps are going to originate since there must be space for the clamping jaws to act above the container. impact (6) and sealing and cutting (8)] of the sides of the container with pushing jaws (21).

The pushing jaws also have the additional function of moving or placing all the parts of the container, in perfect verticality.

Second step: once the initial container is secured, a triple or quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) are activated so that the impact jaw (6) hits the lateral side that It is located in a horizontal position and in the upper part of the container, so that one or two flaps or triangles emerge or originate, which will immediately be sealed or sealed and cut by the sealing and cutting jaws (8).

Third step: followed instantly, by means of a way of turning the container that is in a vertical position, it will be rotated 180 degrees on itself so that in this way the solids packaged inside fall downwards due to the gravitational effect. of the container.

Fourth step: Immediately afterwards, the clamping jaws (3) and the pushing jaws (21) that are desired and installed will be or will again grip the container (maintaining a constant pressure force inward but with cushioning) mainly by the transverse line of three quarters where once again a space has been left without solids as they fall towards the bottom of the container, so that finally on the other lateral side in a horizontal position that is now in the upper part of the container : originate, seal or seal and cut, again, one or two flaps when a set of jaws is activated again (6,8). One or these last two flaps can also be left, without anything being done to them, so that it would not be necessary to turn the container 180 degrees.

2- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and with solids inside, into containers cubic, rectangular prismatic or irregular polyhedral according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the machine is a single floor and that once the first two flaps have been created and these are sealed or sealed and cut along the line or the transverse side that is in union or making contact with the trunk or rest of the container, the jaws or one or more sets of two, four or more clamping jaws (3) that continue to grip the container, will be the ones that turn or rotate when container 180 degrees on itself, so that in this way, when the solids fall downwards due to the gravitational effect, there is space without solids in the last quarter of the upper part of the container, so that immediately afterwards, on the other lateral side in a horizontal position that is now in the upper part of the container: they originate, seal or seal and cut, again, one or two flaps when the same set of jaws is activated again (6,8) .

Also, to make it easier for the solids to fall down the container:

The clamping jaws (3) and the pushing jaws (21) can be loosened or, alternatively, opened completely and let the container rest on the hatch (10), but provided that this hatch (19) has previously raised the corresponding part. upward, by means of a linear cylinder (9), so that in this way it is regulated to the height at which the container must be with respect to the main clamping jaws (3), since after originating and sealing or If the first two flaps are sealed and cut, the container decreases in length and height and increases in length, width or volume.

3-Procedure to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and with solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the machine is two-story and because once the first two flaps have been created, they are sealed but not cut, along the line or transverse side that is in union or making contact with the trunk or rest of the container, so that in this way the container be flipped or rotated 180 degrees upward by means of triple or quadruple set of jaws(6,8) or two sets of two jaws(6,8).

Then, once the turned container is in a vertical position (one or more pushing jaws (21) can help or collaborate), it will be grabbed and/or blocked, especially at the top of the container where the container is not located. solid with one or more sets of two, four or more clamping jaws (3) that are fixed to the second floor of the column or support, in order to exert greater pressure into the container or so that the pressed fluid is blown into the area. perimeter or tips of the initial container.

Then, immediately afterwards, another triple or quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) are activated so that the impact jaw (6) hits the lateral side that is now located in a horizontal position in the upper part of the container, so that one or two flaps or triangles emerge or originate, which will immediately be sealed or sealed and cut by the sealing and cutting jaws (8).

4- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of the national patent: 201101023, which is characterized in that the hatch (IO) can be fixed to the stem of a rotation cylinder (16) located in a horizontal position in order to be able to rotate 90 degrees downwards when the container is already transformed, and in this way deposit the transformed container on a conveyor belt, container, ramp or slide.

5- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of the national patent: 201101023, which is characterized in that the hatch (IO) can be fixed to the stem of a rotation cylinder (16) located in a vertical position in order to free up space so that the sets of jaws can act double/triple/quadruple jaws (6,8) or so that the already transformed container falls on a conveyor belt, container, ramp or slide.

6- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 4.5 and claim 1,2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the hatch (IO) is first fixed to the stem of a turning cylinder (16) located in a vertical or horizontal position and, in turn, this is fixed to a linear cylinder (9), in order to regulate or adjust the height at which the container that is above the hatch (IO) must be located, with respect to the clamping jaws (3).

7- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of national patent 201101023, which is characterized in that a set of clamping jaws (3) has two pairs of parallel twin jaws, separated from each other so as to grip the container, at the same time, by two transverse lines located at the same distance from the horizontal lateral side that are closest to each parallel pair of two jaws (3).

8- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201 101023, which is characterized in that clamp supports (23) will be used that are fixed or anchored to the tubes of the columns, fitting into them millimetrically (so as not to have tilt oscillations or to be can move or vibrate to its sides) and can also slide.

These can be in the shape of a cylinder/semi-cylinder, rectangle/semi-rectangle, square/semi-square or whatever the shape of the column in which it must be attached or fitted.

These clamp supports (23) on one of their faces have a panel that can be of different sizes and shapes, but all of them have the function or serve as a support for the different elements, cylinders, jaws, sensors or pieces that may make up each transforming machine into larger volume containers: they are fixed or anchored to them.

9- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of national patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the sealing and cutting jaws (8) are aligned with the impact jaws (6), apart from being driven all of them at the same time , by a linear cylinder (9) that will cause the flaps to originate, also these sealing and cutting jaws (8) have or are joined or fixed to another linear cylinder (9) that is arranged in the same position as the main one that drives all the jaws (6,8), so that in this way they are independent in movement and can move towards the clamping jaws (3) before the flaps are created.

10- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of national patent 201101023, which is characterized in that supports are used as braces that are fixed or anchored to the column, and where in turn these supports braces (33) will be fixed or anchored to these: cylinders, jaws (6,3,8), triple or quadruple sets of jaws (6,8), double sets of jaws (6,8) or parts that may be or contain any of the transforming machines in containers of greater volume.

11 - Procedure to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the different elements, sensors, parts, cylinders, jaws, supports, linear translation units or devices for applications that each transforming machine may have in containers with greater volume: can be distributed in one, two, three or four columns or supports, located around each other in different places or cardinal points.

12-Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags of al at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, in cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1,2,3 and claim 1,2 of National Patent 201101023, which It is characterized in that pusher jaws (21) can be used that act on either side of the container to perform two functions:

-exert pressure into the container in order to expel the fluid packed inside towards the tips or perimeter area of the container and with adjustable damping (by means of a spring or by adjusting the inlet and outlet valves of the cylinder that drives them and/or also with pressure regulators) in order to be able to retract when the container increases in volume due to the formation of flaps or triangles. The pusher jaws (3) may also not have a damping mode.

-move the container or any of its tips or lateral sides, with the intention that the container is placed in the correct place and/or position. These pusher jaws (21) can be of different shapes such as a cylindrical tube or a rectangular, square or circular plate.

All of them are driven by single-rod or double-rod linear or rotating cylinders and, also, there can be in the same actuator that drives them several of these cylinders linked together, combining to free up areas of space around the jaws. of fastening (3) or of the container.

13- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized by that a linear cylinder with a double rod and double effect that is located opposite and in parallel above or/and below a set of two clamping jaws (3), a linear cylinder (9) is fixed to one of its rods in horizontal position and, in turn, at the end of the stem of this linear cylinder (9) a rotating cylinder (16) is fixed that has a pushing jaw (21), so that in this way space is freed in the area right side of the clamping jaws (3) so that the container can be introduced from this side. The other rod of the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder is not fixed to any cylinder since it is not necessary to free up space on that right side.

Finally, once the container is located between the clamping jaws^) the two rods of the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder will close inward to move and also exert pressure on the side sides of the container.

14- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 12, which is characterized by that on one or both sides of the outside of a clamping jaw (3) there are one, two, three or four pusher jaws (21) horizontally and parallel to the jaws (3) and where, in turn, these jaws (21) are fixed to the stems of a rotation cylinder (16) or also a cylinder of rotation double-acting double stem rotation horizontally, so that in this way, when the container is located 15 between the clamping jaws (3) the pusher jaws (21) rotate 90 degrees inward and are placed perpendicular to them, in order to carry out two actions: move the container or move or/and exert pressure inward on the lateral sides of the container.

15- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 12, which is characterized by that the pushing jaws are arranged in a horizontal and perpendicular position above or/and below the clamping jaws (3) and because, in turn, these are fixed to rods of linear cylinders or linear cylinders with double rod and double effect horizontally that are fixed or anchored to the lateral sides outside the clamping jaws (3), so that in this way and once the container has been introduced from above and between the clamping jaws (3), the jaws pushers (21) close inwards and move or/and exert pressure inwards on the lateral sides of the container.

16- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 12, which is characterized by that a double-rod, double-acting cylinder with pusher jaws (21) fixed to its stems, is arranged in a horizontal and perpendicular position and above and/or below the clamping jaws (3), so that it In this way, when both their stems and the jaws (21) that may be fixed to them are closed and are all arranged in a horizontal position and parallel to the clamping jaws: they exert pressure with adjustable cushioning towards the inside of the lateral sides of the container and, Also, the fact that it can be moved to the correct place.

Also, the double-stem, double-acting cylinder itself serves to block the container on one of its sides.

17- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized because the pushing jaws (21) arranged horizontally and in parallel are fixed to a rotating cylinder (16) where, in turn, this is fixed to one of the two rods of the linear cylinder with double rod and double effect, so that in this way, the jaw (21) rotates 90 degrees inwards, in order to be placed perpendicularly. lar with respect to the clamping jaws (3) and, finally, to be able to exert pressure with adjustable cushioning towards the inside of the lateral sides of the container and/or, also, to be able to move it to the correct place.

18- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 16, which is characterized by that the double rod and double acting cylinder, in turn, is driven or is fixed to the rod of a linear cylinder in a horizontal position located below or above the clamping jaws (3), with the intention of being able to exercise pressure with or without adjustable cushioning inwards on the left lateral side of the container and/or, also, that it can be moved to the correct place.

Furthermore, this linear cylinder (9) can be supported or fixed to a support where, in turn, it is fixed to the same column where the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder that drives the jaws (3) is fixed. .

19- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that a drawer unit (22) has been fixed or installed in the upper part of the hatch (10) to accommodate the reception of the initial container, towards a vertical position and so that the container is placed in the correct place.

20- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized by that one, two, three or four of its sides can be opened, for example by turning 90 degrees downward until resting on the hatch (10), as these are fixed to the stem of a turning cylinder (16).

21 - Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1,2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the linear cylinders (9) or rotation cylinders (16), double/triple/quadruple sets of jaws (6,8), sets of clamping jaws^) or pusher jaws (21) can be fixed to the column or support that supports them, by means of other linear cylinders (9) or rotation (16) arranged between them and the column or support, in a vertical position and fixed or previously anchored to the column or support, with the purpose that the different types of sets of jaws and/or cylinders can either move upwards or rotate 90 degrees towards one of their sides: in order to make it easier for the container to be initial introduced or deposited between the jaws fastening (3) or starting or departure point of any of the machines that transform larger volume containers.

22- Procedure to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the columns that serve as support for any of the elements or pieces of any of the machines that transform larger volume containers, in their lower part have a threaded (27) on the outer or inner circumference to thus remain fixed to a base or surface. It can also be done with welded tabs or plates with holes that protrude from the bottom forming a 90-degree angle with the column, so that the column can be fixed to a base or surface with bolts.

23- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1,2 of the national Patent

201101023, which is characterized by the fact that pinching jaws (19) will be attached or installed in any of the different models of transforming machines in larger volume containers, so that any of the edges of a container can be folded. cubic, straight n-guide prismatic or irregular polyhedral, and therefore a burr or bend arises along the entire edge or part of it, thus achieving that the container acquires greater resistance, rigidity or consistency.

24- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that a system of a rotating cylindrical column-tube driven by a motor or rotating cylinder (16) will be used and where, in turn, part of this It is introduced into another stationary cylindrical tube column 5 that is aligned with the other vertically.

Characteristics and functions of the two cylindrical tube-columns:

-The first cylindrical column is immobile and is arranged at the bottom and fixed to another column or support, where in turn elements or pieces will be fixed, such as a set of two or more clamping jaws (3), multiple and various pusher jaws (21), optical or infrared sensor, clamp supports (23) or tie rods (33) and, optionally, a hatch (IO).

-The second cylindrical column is mobile and has a greater length than the sum of the visible part of the two cylindrical columns, so it is arranged both at the top and also at the bottom, since towards the last third of its lower part is narrowed so that it can be introduced inside the column below, passing through one or two ball bearing discs that are fixed to the inner circumference of the first immobile column and so that, in this way, The second mobile cylindrical tube-column does not move tilting but can rotate 90° towards one of its sides by means of a motor with a rotor or rotating cylinder (16) that is fixed or anchored to the bottom of the second. mobile cylindrical tube-column, in order to free up free space above the clamping jaws (3) that are fixed to the immobile column at the bottom, with the sole function of facilitating the introduction of the initial container comfortably between the clamping jaws (3) or starting point of any of the different models of transforming machines in larger volume containers.

Furthermore, so that this second column can rotate smoothly and with hardly any friction: it will support or rest on a ball bearing disc that is located inside a crown-shaped platform that is fixed at the end of the top of the first column that is immobile.

This second rotating cylindrical column at the top can be fixed or anchored directly to it or by means of clamp supports (23) or tie rods (33): any of the elements, devices or pieces that make up any of the transformer machine models in irregular cubic or polyhedral containers such as: one or more optical or infrared sensors(l), one or more double-rod, double-acting linear cylinders that drive two or more clamping jaws(3), one or more jaws or sets of pushing jaws (21), one or two triple/quadruple sets of jaws (6,8) or four sets of two jaws (6,8).

25-Procedure to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1, 2, 3 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that any of the transforming machines in larger volume containers can be dual linear translation units: Each transforming machine becomes two machines at the same time, by means of a linear translation unit that is fixed or anchored to a support or a column and that at least one set of clamping jaws (3) is fixed or anchored to its left and right end, so that as this linear translation unit moves from left to right with complete displacements towards either side, alternate the two sets of clamping jaws (3) as one is left (one, two or three depending) in the center or midpoint of the total travel and the other will be at the most extreme point or farthest from this midpoint, so that the clamping jaws (3) that remain in the middle take an initial container, and the one that remains at the lateral end and having already taken between its jaws (3) an initial container: it is transformed into this by means of a triple or quadruple set or two double sets of jaws (6,8) that are fixed to a column or support to the left and right of it and in the exact place so that the impact jaw (6) coincides just above the initial container.

-Each set of clamping jaws (3), in turn, can be driven by a linear cylinder (9) or rotation cylinder (16) in order to move to where it is.

5 located the initial container and can surround it on two of its sides or faces.

-The initial container can also be deposited or transferred between the clamping jaws (3) or starting point of the machine, by means of a mode such as a robot arm, mechanical arm or sliding down a ramp or slide until it reaches be placed between the clamping jaws (3).

o -Linear translation units can be placed or oriented both horizontally and vertically.

-Linear translation units can be placed or oriented both horizontally and vertically.

-Additionally, these dual linear translation machines can also vary more elements or applications such as: pusher jaws

(21), pinching jaws (19) or a sealing and cutting jaw that has the labyrinth occlusion system by means of multiple lines of welding applied to the flap.

-In this way, by enabling two transforming machines in a single column or support, greater performance and effectiveness in production is obtained.

26- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which It is characterized in that there can be several dual linear translation unit machines to transform containers, arranged around the same constant supply point of initial containers, so that they act in a synchronized manner and alternating 0

when picking up the initial containers with the clamping jaws (3). -Additionally, these dual rotary translation machines can also carry more elements or applications such as: pushing jaws (21), pinching jaws (19) or a sealing and cutting jaw that has the occlusion system of labyrinth by means of multiple lines of welding applied to the flap.

Also, there may be more elements, devices or parts in the immobile cylindrical tube, such as: cylinders (16), jaws (2,3,6,8,21), optical or infrared sensors (l), platforms, tie rod supports (33 ), air release (15), jaw-0 and guide (13).

-In this way, with little space or less surface, the production of units per minute is increased.

27- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers. lares according to claim 1,2,3 and claim 1,2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that any of the transforming machines in larger volume containers can be dual rotating translation units: Each transforming machine is It becomes two machines at the same time, by means of two cylindrical tubes joined by one or more ball bearing discs: in which one, the one at the top, is immobile and is fixed or anchored to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to another machine such as the vertical one for filling liquids or/and solids and where, in turn, this cylindrical column is fixed or anchored on two of its sides (left and right aligned and with a separation of 180 degrees) and aligned vertically: two triple/quadruple sets of jaws (6,8) or two sets of two jaws (6,8) above and below where the clamping jaws (3) are going to be placed with the initial container; The other tube, the one at the bottom, is also cylindrical, but in this case it is mobile and has a set of two or more fixed on two of its sides (on the left and in front and with a separation of 90 degrees between the two). clamping jaws (3).

Furthermore, this mobile cylindrical tube is made up of two different parts: -the visible part that is fixed to the stem of a rotating cylinder (16) and, in turn, the latter is fixed to a support or other parallel column fixed to the ground or to the vertical liquid or solid filling machine. Furthermore, part of this - the non-visible part that narrows in diameter and is introduced inside the immobile cylindrical tube at the top, passing through two ball bearing discs that are fixed inside this immobile tube, to In this way the mobile cylindrical tube does not tilt or move to the sides but can rotate on itself.

Therefore, by means of this rotating translation unit (movable cylindrical tube) that will move with 90° rotation movements and stopping in each complete movement (90 degrees forward and another 90° backwards alternating) for two or three seconds: one of the sets of clamping jaws (3), when facing or next to the point where the initial containers are supplied, will grip the initial container between its jaws (3) and, at the same time, but in the other set of jaws ( 3) located at 90° and oriented towards one of the sides, and having previously taken between its jaws (3) an initial container: whether transformed by means of the triple/quadruple set or the two double sets of jaws (6,8 ) that are fixed to the stationary cylindrical tube at the top and in the exact place so that the impact jaw coincides^) just above the initial container.

-Each set of clamping jaws (3), in turn, can be driven by a linear cylinder (9) or a rotating cylinder (16) in order to move to where the initial container is located and be able to surround it on two of its sides. or faces.

-Additionally, these dual rotary translation machines can also carry more elements or applications such as: pushed jaws- flush (21), pinching jaws (19) or a sealing and cutting jaw that has the labyrinth occlusion system by means of multiple lines of welding applied to the flap.

Also, there may be more elements, devices or parts in the immobile cylindrical tube, such as: cylinders (16), jaws (2,3,6,8,21), optical or infrared sensors (l), platforms, tie rod supports (33 ), air release (15), guide jaw (13).

-In this way, with little space or less surface area, an increase in production in units per minute is achieved.

28- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized by that there may be several dual rotary translation unit machines to transform containers, arranged around the same point of constant supply of initial containers, so that they act in a synchronized manner and alternate when picking up with the clamping jaws (3 ) the initial containers. In this way, with little space or little surface, the production of units per minute is increased.

29- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the labyrinth occlusion system will be used by means of multiple lines of welding applied to the flap or triangle, joining its two faces. There are multiple and varied welding lines that will create or leave grooves or passageways leading to the peak or tip of the flap or triangle, through which both liquid and viscous substances will flow, with the sole purpose of slowing down and delaying the exit to the exterior of the liquid and viscous substances packaged inside, so that it is more comfortable and functional, when it comes to dosing or wanting to use these flexible cubic or irregular polyhedral containers.

The paths or grooves that are created can be of different diameter and length, be rectilinear, curved, helical, in points and, also, that the welding lines intersect between them.

30- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the occlusion system of two twin clamp plates (32) made of plastic or other flexible material will be used, which through different ways of joining or sticking between the two (in parallel and at its lateral ends and also gluing one of the two pleats). ings to the flap), they will maintain an adhesion thrust force between them but at the same time, they can be retracted, flexing or arching outwards through the center area of these clamp plates, with the sole function of regulating the outflow flow. of liquid or viscous substances, towards the tip of the flap or the outside of the cubic flexible container, rectangular prism or irregular polyhedral.

This set of clamp plates joined at their ends and one of them glued to one of the two faces of the flap, will be placed trapping the flap or triangle on its only two outside faces and leaving this flap centered towards half the length of the width. of the clamp plates.

Also, this set of two clamp plates can be arranged or placed more towards the peak or tip of the flap or more towards the base or side of the triangle or flap that is making contact with the rest of the container.

-This set of clamp plates has only one function: to prevent, delay or slow down the exit to the outside or towards the peak or exit point of the flap or triangle, of both liquid and viscous substances.

-There are two different ways to maintain a constant adhesion force between the two clamp plates and the flap but with cushioning, -adhering or gluing by heat (thermo-sealing the plastics or by jet of hot air) or with any type of contact glue: one of the plates clamps to one of the two faces of the flap or triangle and, the other plate by its lateral ends, adhere or glue it to the other also by its lateral ends, by heat (thermo-sealing the plastics or hot air jet) or with some type of contact glue.

-the same as in the previous section, but with the connection between both two clamp plates being made by means of two pieces of elastomer like a nail, which cross the two plates on both the extreme left and right sides. right, so that when pressure is exerted on the container when wanting to dose or serve with it, the two clamp plates separate, allowing the liquid or viscous content inside the cubic, prismatic or irregular polyhedral container to flow.

31 - Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the preceding claim, which is characterized by that one or the two clamp plates (32) that form a set for a flap, can have notches made or lowered on part of its surface by making holes or slits, in order to regulate the opening flexibility between the two plates to help that these separate, bending outwards with less difficulty, or arch with a greater arc.

32- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 30, which is characterized by what can be done holes in any area of each of these clamp plates (32), with the function of thus enabling openings to be inserted into them:

a jet of hot air or pins as resistance that will have sufficient temperature so that the plastic of the flap fuses with the

5 plastic clamp plates (32). To facilitate this technique, there may also be or have previously adhered to the surface of the inside face of the clamp plate, a thin strip of plastic below and at the height of the holes, with the intention of facilitating the fusion between the flap and the plate more quickly and efficiently, although this strip is optional, since also, as a guide, the holes can be left without completely going through the hole (whether or not making a small opening in the center smaller than the diameter of the main hole that was first made), so that only a film or thin strip of plastic remains just at the exit edge of the hole, which will serve to melt or heat-seal by welding the plate clamp with the flap or by welding the clamp plate with the other twin clamp plate.

33- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers.

20 lares according to claim 30, which is characterized in that alternatively, none of the two clamp plates (32) will adhere or stick to the flap, but they are joined at their lateral ends by means of a heat mode ( thermo-sealing the plastics or jet of hot air) or with contact glue, so that part of the flap is trapped by or near its lateral ends with enough force so that it does not slide or move, but by enabling the middle part or area of the clamp plates to flex-arch outward, to allow the liquid or viscous content from inside the container to escape.

30 To facilitate this system, the areas between or in the middle of the surface of the clamp plates must be calculated more precisely and adjusted, where notches or recesses with holes or slits must be made.

34- Procedure for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized because alternatively, the connection between both two clamp plates (32) is made by means of two pieces of elastomer like a nail that pass through the two clamp plates 40 (32) both on the extreme left side and on the right side. on the right, so that when pressure is exerted on the container, when wanting to dose or serve with it, the two clamp plates separate, allowing the liquid or viscous content from inside the container to escape.

45 35-Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers. lares according to claim 1 and claim 1,2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the linear cylinder (9) with double rod and double horizontal effect that drives two or four clamping jaws (3), is fixed to a linear cylinder (9) arranged in a vertical position above or below it. In this way, the main clamping jaw (3) is enabled so that it can also move vertically in order to exert pressure into the container, in the transverse line that is most interesting for the container to inflate.

36- Procedure for transforming initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 1 and claim 1, 2 of National Patent 201101023, which is characterized in that the vertical linear cylinder (9) is fixed to a horizontal rotation cylinder (16), and in which this in turn is fixed to the linear cylinder (9) of double stem and double horizontal effect that drives two or four clamping jaws (3).

37- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 1,2 of the Patent application National 201 101023, which is characterized by the fact that flaps or triangles are created and the initial container is transformed or acquires the shape of a cubic figure: the container falls into a vacuum on the impact jaw (6) or rigid/semi-rigid surface.

38- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 1,2 of the Patent application national 201101023, which is characterized in that in the second stage, the flaps or triangles, instead of being sealed and cut, are glued to the rest/trunk of the container without being cut or sealed, through a way of adhering and, also, being able to Leave one or two of the flaps unsealed or cut and without being adhered to the rest of the container.

39- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 1, 2 of the Patent application national 201101023 which is characterized in that before the transformation is carried out or the initial container acquires the cubic shape that was intended to be obtained, the initial container from which it is started is not completely sealed or is not watertight; This occurs when before (or during) it is made for the first time (on one of the lateral sides of the initial container) one or two flaps are created: the lateral side opposite-parallel-opposite to this first one will not be sealed, with which when this initial container is hit for the first time, it must be vertical and, also, so that the liquid from the inside does not come out, the flexible film of which the initial container is composed, will be in continuity or will continue vertically without has been neither sealed nor cut, for the moment, since once the bottom flaps have been created, sealed and cut, the upper part or side of the container will be sealed and cut transversely.

40- Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 1,2 of the Patent application national 201101023, which is characterized by the fact that the initial container is the one that hits/collides with the impact jaw (6) so that the flaps or triangles are created and the initial container is transformed into the figure shape of greater volume that we want to specify or obtain. .

41 - Procedure to transform initial flexible containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 1,2 of the Patent application national 201101023, which is characterized by the fact that both the initial container and the impact jaw(6) or sets of two, three or four jaws(6,8): they hit or collide mutually, one against the other, with the two being in motion, so that the flaps or triangles are created and the initial container is transformed into the shape of a cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral figure.

42- Improvement and improvement procedure for cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers manufactured by the machines and procedures of the packaging and/or packaging industry such as Tetrapack®, ipi aseptic packaging sistem® or SIG conbibloc® systems. , which is characterized in that the flaps originate and the initial container is transformed into the shape of a cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral figure by means of the process of the first stage of the invention, and because the flaps or triangles are adhered to the trunk or rest of the container, by means of a way of gluing them such as contact glue or hot air.

43- Improvement and improvement procedure for cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers manufactured by the machines and procedures of the packaging and/or packaging industry such as Tetrapack®, ipi aseptic packaging sistem® or SIG conbibloc® systems. , which is characterized in that the flaps originate and the initial container is transformed into the shape of a cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral figure by means of the process of the first stage of the invention, and because two of the flaps or triangles are adhered to the trunk or rest of the container by means of a way of gluing them such as contact glue or hot air, and because one or two more are sealed and cut (8). 44- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, which is characterized in that the initial containers fall (from the vertical filling machine that manufactures initial containers) to a first conveyor belt lying in a horizontal position, which will transfer these initial containers, leaving them fall: to a second conveyor belt that is located or runs just below: but with the particularity that when these initial containers fall, they will do so in a vertical position and will also continue to remain standing vertically, because in the upper surface of the second conveyor belt: there are compartments in which they are fixed or anchored to any of its sides (left or/and right or front and back) with separators by means of a support mode such as with rods -railings, bars, vertical plates and also with the possibility that there may be an entrance mouth in each compartment in the shape of a hopper or slide, so that in this way it is easier for the initial container to be introduced and placed better upright. between the clamping jaws (3) or starting point of the 3D transforming machine.

This hopper or slide can also only be one, in which it is located or is fixed or anchored to one of the extreme sides (left or right) of the first or second conveyor belt or, also, on any other medium.

In addition, as another option, the initial containers manufactured by vertical filling machines: they can fall vertically, directly on the conveyor belt that is divided into compartments.

45- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the initial containers that run in each compartment: can be picked up, grabbed and directed/manipulated by the claws of robot arms or mechanical arms. In addition, also, by means of a robot, the initial container can be taken directly from the vertical filling machine that manufactures initial containers.

46- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, according to claim 44, which is characterized in that in each compartment there are also fixed or arranged any of the elements, pieces, cylinders or jaws (2, 3,6,8) or one or more gag games

double/triple/quadru-ple jaws (6,8): so that in this way, the containers initials are transformed one by one successively, to the totally volumetric figure shapes that you want.

47- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of three-dimensional volumetric Geometric Bodies, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that while the initial containers fall (from one conveyor belt to another) (turned over and standing vertically) one by one in each compartment: they are created, sealing or sealing and cutting one or two of the flaps from the top of the initial container, so that, finally, the already transformed containers fall again this time: on a third belt

conveyor where they will be placed one by one in the correct or ideal position, since

Each transformed container is placed on the smooth and flat side where the two flaps have been created, sealed and cut.

The already transformed container can also be taken directly from the same conveyor belt where it has been transformed or, also, from the next conveyor belt where the transformed container has been transferred.

48- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of three-dimensional volumetric Geometric Bodies, according to claim 44 and 46, which is characterized in that while the initial containers fall (from one conveyor belt to another or directly from a "Vertical Filling Machine" in the vertical position correct from top to bottom and, also standing (vertically) one by one in each compartment: they will be originating, sealing or sealing and cutting the two flaps that are now at the bottom , because the base of the tape

conveyor on which the initial containers are held or supported is, in turn, one or two impact jaws (6) with its two sealing and cutting jaws (8) on each side on the outside [two sets double or a triple or quadruple set of jaws(6,8). Therefore, once the initial container is on the impact jaws (6): a double set of clamping jaws (3) fixed to the stem of a turning cylinder (16) and located or fixed to it impact jaw (6) or to the conveyor belt, it will be placed just above and to the left and right of the initial container (in the area of the last third from above), to then close the set of two or more clamping jaws (3 ) in order to catch-grab the initial container and

directly push it down to make the impact jaw (6) embed, hit or be introduced into the lateral side of the initial container that is at the bottom, so that in this way and then, the sealing and cutting jaws (8) are activated, sealing and cutting the two flaps that emerged.

Finally, these containers that continue moving along the belt

conveyor where they have been transformed: they will move to another conveyor belt that is positioned in parallel but at a slightly lower height, so that in this way these already transformed containers are placed one by one in the correct or ideal position, since They will sit on the smooth and flat face of the transformed container where the two flaps or triangles have been created, sealed and cut.

The already transformed container can also be taken directly from the same conveyor belt where it has been transformed or, also, from the next conveyor belt where the transformed container has been moved.

49- Procedure to transform from initial sealed containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in containers in the shape of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, according to claim 48, which is characterized in that once the container is standing vertically supported or supported between the supports of the compartments: they are going to originate, seal or seal and cut three, four or more of the flaps, because on the conveyor belt above and/or below or/and to the left and/or right, any of the possible combinations are arranged or fixed, among others. the games

double/triple/quadru-ple jaws (6,8), or else, any of the machines of the invention with any of its elements, pieces, devices or jaws.

Finally, and once the containers have already been transformed into the three-dimensional geometric body shape that we wanted: these containers can be picked up or grabbed by the claw of a robot or by a mechanical arm, or else they can also be moved to another conveyor belt: either falling (turning the container over) to another conveyor belt located further down, or passing (without turning the container over) to another conveyor belt located a little further down.

50- Procedure to transform sealed initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: into shaped containers. of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, which is characterized in that the initial container can be picked up, grabbed, directed or manipulated by a person's hand, in such a way [when driving to any of its lateral sides of the initial container: envelope/ against the impact jaws (6) to originate, seal or seal and cut the desired flaps] that the container will be transformed into the shape of the three-dimensional geometric body that we want, since which will replace and make the same movements as the claw on a robot arm. 51 - Procedure to transform sealed initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible material and containing fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: into shaped containers. of three-dimensional volumetric Geometric Bodies, which is characterized by the fact that instead of perpendicular (2) welding lines being made rectilinear, they can also be made in another way, such as: these being curvilinear, semicircular, semicircular, concave or convex. , elliptical semicircular, concave or convex elliptical semicircular, in saw triangles, sinuous.

52- Procedure to transform sealed initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: into shaped containers. of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, which is characterized by the fact that it is sealed or sealed and cut (also, the flap is folded and glued to the rest of the container, only one flap): a three-dimensional body container in the shape of a rhomboidal pyramid is obtained.

53- Procedure to transform sealed initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: into shaped containers. of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, which is characterized in that the completely volumetric 3D container that we wanted to obtain and transform from an initial two-sided container with a square or rectangle shape, can have both the shape of a cylinder and a cylinder. elliptical.

They have all smooth faces without flaps or triangles.

To obtain this container, we must originate, seal or seal and cut [by means of impact jaws (6) and sealing or sealing and cutting jaws (8), that its lateral faces (which come into contact by coupling/assembling- in which one of them is introduced into the interior cavity of the other) have the shape of a semi-cylinder or a convex elliptical semi-cylinder]: four flaps or triangles (two on one lateral side and another two on another lateral side just opposite -te to one side) of a square or rectangular initial container, with convex semicircular (2) welding lines (a cylinder is obtained) or convex elliptical semicircular (an elliptical cylinder is obtained).

54- Procedure to transform sealed initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible material that contains fluid (liquid/pasty and/or air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: into shaped containers. of volumetric three-dimensional Geometric Bodies, which is characterized by the fact that the totally volumetric 3D container that we wanted to obtain and transform from an initial two-sided container in the shape of a square or rectangle, has the shape of Taba.

They have all smooth faces without flaps or triangles.

To obtain this packaging, we must originate, seal or seal and cut [through of impact jaws (6) and sealing or sealing and cutting jaws (8), that their lateral faces (which come into contact by coupling/assembling in which one of them is introduced into the interior cavity of the other ) have the shape of a semi-cylinder or a concave elliptical semi-cylinder]: four flaps or triangles (two on one lateral side and two on another lateral side just in front of one side) of an initial square or rectangular container, with lines of hard-welded (2) concave semicircular or concave elliptical semicircular.

55- Improvement and improvement procedure for vertical or horizontal filling machines that manufacture sealed containers made with flexible film-type material on a roll with at least two sides and that fluid (liquid/pasty or/and) has been packaged or filled inside. air/gas) and with solids/granules/powders or without them, which is characterized by the fact that it will be used to seal and cut transversely above and below (on the outside of both sides) of containers or containers initials with at least two sides that you want to manufacture [in which it has also been previously packaged with fluid (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders]:

A set of two twin and parallel rectilinear sealing and cutting jaws in a horizontal position (this being the one normally used) together with another set of twin and parallel multiform sealing and cutting jaws [which can have multiple and varied shapes such as a or more diagonally; one or more curvilinear; one or more sinuous; one or more rectilinear with one or more curvilinear; on saw tips; two or more rectilinear lines arranged in the degrees of different inclination desired; two or more lines in which these can be combined and be of any shape: with the degrees of inclination you want and also in the direction you want; one or more semicircular or/and concave or convex elliptical semicircular; one or more

semicircular/elliptical concave/convex/as with one or more rectilinear ones in the desired degrees of inclination; etc.] in which these two different models of sets of jaws and through a way of alternating and simultaneously, will be activated or acting one after the other or one after the other, in order to manufacture in each manufacturing cycle {in which these sets of two parallel jaws are activated or act three times (first: the set of two rectilinear parallel jaws; second: the set of two multiform parallel jaws; third: again the same set of two rectilinear parallel jaws )} at the same time and one after the other: two different initial containers or containers sealed on at least two sides, which I have called or called the "ON" container and the "OFF" container.

56- Improvement and improvement procedure for vertical or horizontal filling or packaging machines, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that two different sets of two twin and parallel jaws will be used for each of these vertical or horizontal filling machines. filling: in which the two sets of twin and parallel jaws will have a multiform shape, so none of them will have a rectilinear shape in a horizontal position. 57-Improvement and improvement procedure for vertical or horizontal filling or packaging machines, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that it will be used to seal and cut transversely from above and below (on the outside of the two sides) of the containers (or initial containers) with at least two sides that you want to manufacture [in which it has also been previously filled/packaged with fluid (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/granules/powders or without them]:

A double rotor clamp, which can have the shape of a rhombus (or any other geometric body shape such as a rectangle or square), since this is when it is most optimized, as it has two transverse vertices that protrude outwards. , with which the transverse (or approximate) part of the top and bottom of the container or initial container with at least two sides will be sealed and cut.

Each of these two vertices will have the desired different shape of a rectilinear jaw (in a horizontal position) or/and a multi-shaped jaw.

This double rotor clamp will rotate on itself in a circular movement, since it has an axis crossing transversally through the middle of the piece, which through a way to be able to rotate on itself (such as by protruding the axis by the two lateral ends of the rotor clamp, thus being able to support or insert these: on/in a bearing) will allow it to rotate on itself, in order to be able to alternate or combine each turn or each time: the two different jaws (the rectilinear or/and the multi-shaped one) for sealing and cutting, arranged at the two vertices or transverse sides that protrude from the double rotor jaw.

-In turn, the axis plus the entire double rotor clamp will be able to move forward and backward so that, once this rotor piece has rotated, it will be placed in the correct position (or on the side of the two vertices or shapes). of different sealing and cutting jaws that have been desired): the double rotor jaw plus the axis can move forward and backward [by means of a way of driving such as one, two or more linear cylinders (9) or rotation (16)] in order to facilitate or make this Double Rotor Clamp collide or make contact with the top and bottom and also on the outside: of the initial containers or containers with at least two sides that you want to manufacture. -In addition, every time the double rotor jaw is driven forward:

It will also be activated or advanced forward and on the other side (or the face that is closest to or facing the vertical/horizontal filling machine that manufactures containers or initial containers with at least two sides) of the container or initial container (of at least minus two faces that we want to manufacture and that is not yet fully formed) where the double rotor jaw does not make contact: a flat iron jaw in a vertical position, which has two different parts (the one at the top and the one at the back). the bottom part of oneself

face of this iron jaw) and with a separation between them, in which there are arranged in each of these parts: on one side, a surface that protrudes or not and of the same shape or not as that of the two different rectilinear jaws or/and multiform; and on the other hand and at the same time as the other, it has a groove die-cut with the same shape as the drawing of the rectilinear or/and multiform jaw.

-The iron jaw, depending on the shape of the rectilinear or/and multi-shaped jaw (with which the initial container or container will be sealed and cut) that is arranged in the double rotor jaw: this will move up or down by means of a way of driving, in order to make the surface and the die-cut hole of the corresponding part (the top or the bottom) of this iron jaw coincide: with the same drawing or shape of the rectilinear jaw or/ and multiform, which at that moment is about to be activated to join or collide with the top or bottom of the container or the initial container, which will be sealed and the part that corresponds to it will be cut.

-Each of these two parts serve the following two functions:

a) To serve as a support where the Rotor Clamp can collide or make contact in order to seal the corresponding part of the top or bottom of the container or initial container which you want to manufacture.

b) To serve as a gap (by arranging this iron jaw vertically on the die-cut part with the same shape as the sealing and cutting jaw) through which the blade will be inserted with which the initial containers or containers will be cut. The blade, which has the same shape as that of the jaw with which the initial containers or containers are to be sealed and cut transversely, is strategically located at the same time and protruding (or not) a little further out of the surface that acts as a rectilinear or/and multi-shaped jaw: in order to enable this blade to cut when introduced into the die-cut hole (with the same shape as that of the jaw) of the vertically plated jaw, which serves as a support base for the rectilinear or multiform jaw.

58-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers sealed on at least two sides and made with flexible material, which contains only liquid inside: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, which It is characterized by the fact that the containers will only contain inside: water or water with some other liquid such as coloring, so that they can be used as common ice to cool drinks, food, human organs or to cure inflammation.

One of the most important features to take into account is that all its faces are smooth since it does not contain flaps, which guarantees that the product is more hygienic and aesthetic.

These ice containers can be manufactured with the same size as common ice, although in this case and due to the ease and simplicity of the manufacturing procedure for this type of container, they can be manufactured in many more sizes or all sizes ( ingot ice for beer mugs; mini ice for coffee or tea cups; elongated rectangular prismatic ice to insert into bottles) and in many more different shapes since they also serve as ice: all the different designs of irregular polyhedral containers that with the Machines and procedures of the invention can also be manufactured. In addition, this mini container once it has been transformed into ice and after it has been sterilized, previously, by means of a method such as an autoclave with a disinfectant liquid or with ultraviolet rays: it can optionally be wrapped with a second wrapping such as a shrinkable polyethylene plastic that will cover it, in order to guarantee its safety.

59- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that these plastic ice cubes can also serve, in turn, as advertising space where you can advertise, since The flexible plastic materials with which these containers (ice cubes) are going to be manufactured are Laminates or Complexes with two or more layers where it can be printed by gravure or xerography between layers, thereby guaranteeing a totally harmless, visually attractive and close product.

You can advertise products as diverse as, for example:

cell phones; vehicles; food; computing devices or

travel household appliances; political or association/group campaigns; sporting events, musical or theater shows; museums, promotions or also stores-shops-hypermarkets.

60- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that these plastic ice cubes also: can carry pieces or objects packaged inside the container, with the sole function of serving as an advertising claim since these ice cubes are never designed to be opened.

61 - Product or container manufactured by the Transformation Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluid (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric geometric body in 3D, which is characterized by the transformed container having the shape of a rhomboidal pyramid or a shark's dorsal fin, with the face that acts as a base (or the which is flat and is at the bottom) with the shape of a rhombus instead of a square or rectangle, and has five faces although in appearance (because the edges are barely marked or distinguished) it seems to have three faces (two on the side on the left and right and one on the bottom.

This container can have any size: from very small sizes like that of an eraser to very large sizes like that of a microwave oven, and this container can also be given any length you want: both in height and width.

The container can be made with any type of flexible material, in single-layer or multi-layer, and also in tube, semi-tube, laminated or complex. All faces of this container can be smooth without any flaps or triangles: if the flaps or triangles are sealed and cut.

This packaging has the following shape:

-In the part from the top to the base of the container, it has a triangle shape with four faces.

-In the part of the face that acts as the base of the container, it has a rhombus or rhombus shape that is formed by two triangles joined by their bases, in which one of them is larger than the other.

62-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the rhomboidal Pyramid, which is in a vertical position standing and facing us (in an elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter side sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) in the upper part, on the side of the largest triangular half of the face that acts as a rhombus-shaped base: a perimeter lateral side without a welding line (l) can be seen or is arranged diagonally (looking up and inward) in an inclined position of approximately 45° degrees. And, on the side of the smaller triangular half of the face that acts as a rhombus-shaped base: you can see or there is a perimeter lateral side with a welding line (l) in a diagonal position (looking up and inwards). ) and with an inclination of approximately 45 degrees.

b) on the lowest face that acts as a base, it has or there is a perpendicular (2) transversal weld line that divides the rhombus (the face that acts as a base): into two halves of different sizes, in which one is a quarter or a fifth larger than the other.

It also has a perimeter welding line (l) perpendicular to the welding line (2), which divides it into two equal halves: the smaller triangular half, on the face that acts as a rhombus-shaped base.

-In this specific case, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines(l). : one on the top side and the other on the bottom side, although it can also have: [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body shape] or/and [one or two welding lines(l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or on the left or/and right side of the initial container or, also, with respect to the container already transformed into a 3D geometric body: [on the lateral side of the upper part that is arranged diagonally forming an upside-down <V>, along with the other diagonal lateral side of the top] or/and [in the middle and longitudinally of the other face or segments of the two faces that act as a base and that does not have or has a welding line(l)].

63- Product or container, according to previous claim, which is characterized in that the perpendicular welding line (2) may not be rectilinear and

perpendicular [90° with respect to the welding line (l)], giving rise to being able to be made in different ways such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, saw-shaped triangles, oblique, sinuous.

64- Product or container manufactured by the Transformation Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, which is characterized by the fact that the container already transformed into a three-dimensional volumetric form has the following characteristics:

-It has five faces.

-The container can have any size: from very small sizes like that of an eraser to very large sizes like that of a microwave oven, and this container can also be given the length that

you want: both in height and width.

-The packaging can be made with any type of flexible material, in single-layer or multi-layer, and also in tube, semi-tube, laminated or complex. All faces of this container can be smooth without any flaps or triangles: if the flaps or triangles are sealed and cut.

-The part or two faces on both the left side and the right side: they are arranged diagonally and inclined outwards, with degrees of inclination between 60° and 85° (or approximately), on which this depends the size of the flap or triangle (the larger the flap created, sealed or sealed and cut, the greater the outward inclination).

-The lower part or face of the container: it is a flat surface that, depending on the case, can be square, rectangular, circular, elliptical circular or also in the shape of a table.

-Aside from this, this container, now transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body, has the peculiarity of being wedge-shaped, since the upper part right at the end: flattens until the two sides of the container come together completely (forming an edge). ), and as the container is lowered downwards: it widens and gains volume, until reaching the end and the lowest part where it widens the most, in which there is a flat and smooth face that serves as support base for the container. 65- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a 3D geometric body, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container has already been transformed into a three-dimensional volumetric form: it has a shape similar to the silhouette of a three-pointed Royal Crown.

66- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a fully volumetric 3D geometric body, according to the previous claim, which is characterized by the container having the shape of a three-pointed Royal Crown that is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us (an elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) At the top and in the center of the container transformed into 3D, there is or has a multiform welding line (5) that has the following shape: below and followed by the upper end of each of the faces on the side of the left and the right side and these being even: a lateral side or welding line (5) -on each side- in the shape of a semicircle or elliptical semicircle (with the degrees of curvature and the length desired) concave arranged in horizontal, in which also the two ends of the part inside the two semicircles or elliptical semicircles are joined at the height of half the width of the container: thus forming, on the one hand, a peak or a point of arrow (it may have a pointed or also rounded or curved ending) facing downwards and, on the other hand, three points or arrowheads (it may have a pointed or also rounded or curved ending) protruding from the container looking upwards, at the top of the container.

b) The part or two faces on both the left side and the right side: they are arranged diagonally and inclined outwards, with degrees of inclination between approximately 60° and 85°. Also,

optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a perimeter weld line(l) on the left side] or/and [a perimeter weld line(l) on the right side].

c) the front and back face are two flat irregular polygons with the same shape as the silhouette of a Royal Crown (it can be more rectangular or more square), in which they have an inward inclination of about 30 to 80 degrees (or approximately), but when it is most optimized it is when they have an inclination between 45 and 60°. Also, optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the rear side].

d) The lowest flat face, which acts as a base and can be square, rectangular, circular, elliptical circular or four-pointed star: there is or has in the middle a perimeter weld line (l) horizontally and longitudinally, and two perpendicular weld lines (2).

-In this specific case, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines(l). : one on the top side and the other on the bottom side, although it can also have: [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a volumetric three-dimensional geometric body shape] or/and [one or two welding lines(l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or side of the left or/and of the right of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a volumetric three-dimensional geometric body].

67 - Product or container, according to previous claim, characterized in that one or both perpendicular welding lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the welding line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

68- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granulated/powder or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 64.65, which is characterized in that the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of a three-pointed Royal Crown: is the OFF container (or the Negative) in relation to or with respect to the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of the representation or icon of a Heart or the capital letter <M>.

69- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 64, which is characterized in that the container already transformed into a three-dimensional volumetric form: has a shape similar to the silhouette of the icon of a Heart or the capital letter <M>.

70- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container is in the shape of the icon of a Heart or the letter <M> that is in a vertical position (of foot) and in front of us (a view of the elevation), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) At the top and in the center of the container transformed into 3D, there is or has a multiform welding line (5) that has the following shape: below and followed by the upper end of each of the faces on the side of the left and the right side and these being even: a lateral side or welding line (5) on each side in the shape of a semicircle or elliptical semicircle (with the degrees of curvature and the length desired) arranged horizontally and convex , in which also the two ends of the part inside the two semicircles or elliptical semicircles are joined at the height of half the width of the container, forming a peak or an arrowhead (it may have a ending in a point or also in a rounded or curved shape) looking downwards.

c) the front and back face are two flat irregular polygons with the same shape as the silhouette of the icon of a Heart or the letter <M> (it can be more rectangular or more square), in which they have an inward inclination of about 30° to 80° (or approximately), but when it is most optimized it is when they have an inclination between 45 and 60°. Also,

optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the rear side].

d) The lowest flat face, which acts as the base and can be square, rectangular, circular, elliptical circular or four-pointed star: there is or has a horizontal and longitudinal perimeter welding line in the middle (l). , and two perpendicular weld lines (2).

71 -Product or container, according to previous claim, characterized in that one or both perpendicular welding lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the welding line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

72- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Process and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) inside and with solids/granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 69,70,71, which is characterized in that the container has a shape similar to the silhouette of the icon of a Heart: it is the container ON (or the Positive) with respect to the container with the shape similar to the silhouette of a three-pointed Royal Crown.

73- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 64, which is characterized in that the container has already been transformed into a volumetric form.

three-dimensional: it has a shape similar to the silhouette of a sports shield or an advertisement poster.

74- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a fully volumetric 3D geometric body, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container is in the shape of a sports shield or an advertisement poster that is in a vertical position (standing) and facing To us (an elevation view), it has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) At the top and center of the container transformed into 3D and followed by the upper end of each of the faces on both the left and right sides and these being even (if divided in half and longitudinally the container), there is or has a multiform welding line (5) that has the following shape:

two equal rectilinear sides/welding lines (5) (one on the right side and the other on the left side, in the opposite direction) arranged in a horizontal position (can also be curvilinear; elliptical; sinuous; semi-cylindrical; saw; oblique; etc.) and with a length of approximately 1/6 of the total width at the top of the container; and then, joined to the ends of the two previous sides/welding lines (5): two lateral sides/welding lines (5) which are two equal diagonal straight lines of the desired length (one on the side of the left and the other on the right side in the opposite direction with the desired length), which are arranged diagonally with approximately a 60° inclination, in which they are facing upwards and outwards. ; and finally, to continuation and joined to the ends of the two previous sides or welding lines (5): a lateral side/welding line (5) which is a horizontal elliptical curvilinear with the desired length, in position

convex (looking at its center in an upward direction).

75- Product or container, according to previous claim, which is characterized in that one or both perpendicular weld lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the weld line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

76- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 73 to 75, which is characterized in that the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of a Three-pointed Royal Crown: it is the OFF container (or the Negative) in relation to or with respect to the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of a Bull's Head or any mammal that has a Head with two antler horns.

77- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 64, which is characterized in that the container has already been transformed into a volumetric form.

three-dimensional: it has a shape similar to the silhouette of the Head of a Bull.

78- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric geometric body in 3D, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container in the shape of a Bull's Head (or any mammal that has a Head with two horns of flagpole) which is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us (an elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

two equal rectilinear sides/welding lines (5) (one on the right side and the other on the left side, in the opposite direction) arranged in a horizontal position and of the desired length (it can also be curvilinear; elliptical; sinuous; semi-cylindrical; saw; oblique; etc.); and then and joined to the ends of the two previous sides/welding lines (5): two lateral sides/welding lines (5) which are two equal diagonal rectilinear lines of the desired length (one on the side of the left and the other on the right side in the opposite direction with the desired length), which are arranged diagonally with approximately a 60° inclination, in which they are facing upwards and outwards; and finally, then and joined to the ends of the two previous sides or welding lines (5): a lateral side/welding line (5) which is an elliptical curve of the desired length, arranged horizontally and in a convex position (looking at its center upwards).

optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a perimeter weld line(l) on the left side] or/and [a perimeter weld line(l) on the right side]. c) the front and back face are two flat irregular polygons with the same shape as the silhouette of a Royal Crown (it can be more rectangular or more square), in which they have an inward inclination of about 30 to 80 degrees (or approximately), but when it is most optimized it is when they have an inclination between 45 and 60°. Also, optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the rear side].

79- Product or container, according to previous claim, which is characterized in that one or both perpendicular welding lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the welding line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

80- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 78, 79, which is characterized in that the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of a

Bull's Head: it is the ON (or Positive) container with respect to the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of the Sports Shield or the Advertising Poster.

81 - Product or container manufactured by the Processing Process and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 64, which is characterized in that the container has already been transformed into a volumetric form. three-dimensional: it has a shape similar to the silhouette of the Head of a Rooster.

82-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Process and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric geometric body in 3D, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container has the shape of a Rooster's Head that is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us (a elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) At the top and in the center of the container transformed into 3D and followed by the upper end of each of the faces on both the left and right sides, there is or has a multiform welding line (5) which has the following form:

-on the left side, a lateral side or welding line (5) rectilinear (can also be curvilinear; elliptical; oblique; semi-cylindrical; sinuous; sawtooth) diagonally (about 60° or with the degrees of inclination that desired) inward direction and with the length desired,

-in the center and following the previous welding line (5) (or lateral side), a sinuous welding line (5) or lateral side ending in peaks or arrowheads (with the desired amount of them and with the separation between them that is desired) above and below, arranged horizontally and in which it is located in the upper part of the container,

-on the right side and following the previous welding line (5) or lateral side, a lateral side or welding line (5) rectilinear diagonally (about 45° or with the desired degree of inclination) in a downward and outward direction: with a length that has to be about four times (or approximately) shorter than the lateral side or welding line (5) rectilinear diagonally on the leftmost side of the container.

-In this specific case, as expressed in figure 81, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines(l): one on the upper side and the other on the lower side, although it can also have: [one or two longitudinal weld lines(4) on the front face or/ and on the back face of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body shape] or/and [one or two welding lines (l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or side from the left or/and right of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body].

83- Product or container, according to previous claim, which is characterized in that one or both perpendicular weld lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the weld line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

84- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 82 and 83, which is characterized in that the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of the

head of a Rooster: it is the OFF container (or the Negative) with respect to the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of the Statue of Liberty.

85- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully 3D volumetric geometric body containers, according to claim 64, which is characterized in that the container has already been transformed into a three-dimensional volumetric form: it has a shape similar to the silhouette of the Statue of Liberty .

86- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container is in the shape of the Statue of Liberty, which is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us ( an elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below: a) At the top and in the center of the container transformed into 3D and followed by the upper end of each of the faces on both the left and right sides, there is or has a multiform welding line (5) which has the following form:

-on the left side, a lateral side or welding line (5) straight diagonally (about 45° or with the desired degree of inclination) in an inward direction and with a length that must be about four times (or approximately) shorter than the lateral side or welding line (5) rectilinear diagonally from the rightmost side,

-in the center and following the previous welding line (5) (or lateral side), a sinuous welding line (5) or lateral side ending in peaks or arrowheads (with the desired amount of them and with the separation between them that is desired) above and below arranged horizontally, in which it is also located below the welding lines (5) or lateral sides diagonally on the side of its left and right,

-on the right side and following the previous welding line (5) or lateral side, a rectilinear lateral side or welding line (5) (can also be curvilinear; elliptical; oblique; semi-cylindrical; sinuous; saw-shaped) diagonally (about 60° or with the desired degree of inclination) with the desired length in an upward and outward direction.

-In this specific case, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines(l). : one on the top side and the other on the bottom side, although it can also have: [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a volumetric three-dimensional geometric body] or/and [one or two welding lines(l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or on the left or/and right side of the initial container or of the container already transformed into a volumetric three-dimensional geometric body].

87- Product or container, according to previous claim, which is characterized in that one or both perpendicular weld lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the weld line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

88- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to claim 86 and 88, which is characterized in that the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of a

Rooster Head: it is the ON (or Positive) container with respect to the container with a shape similar to the silhouette of the Statue of Liberty.

89- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric 3D geometric body, which is characterized by the container being cylinder-shaped and having three sides.

This container can have any size: from very small sizes like that of an eraser to very large sizes like that of a microwave oven, and this container can also be given any length you want: both at the top and at the bottom. the width.

The container can be made with any type of flexible material, in single-layer or multi-layer, and also in tube, semi-tube, laminated or complex. All faces of this container can be smooth without any flap or triangle: if the flaps or triangle are sealed and cut.

-The two faces that act as the base are circular.

-The face that makes the trunk of the container is cylindrical.

90- Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized by the Cylinder being in a vertical position (standing) and facing us (in an elevation view) , has the silhouette (marked on the lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) The circular flat face above and below, and in the middle and longitudinally, has or carries a perimeter weld line (l) arranged horizontally, and also at the left and right ends of the These two base faces have or carry a perpendicular weld line (2) at the end on the left and on the right, but in this case it has the shape of a semicircle arranged in a convex position.

b) the face that forms the trunk of the container is cylindrical and is arranged in a vertical position. Furthermore, it can be as desired: wider or higher.

b1) optionally: on the left or/and right side of this Cylinder, and in the middle and longitudinally: it may carry or have [a perimeter weld line(l) on the left side] or /y [a perimeter weld line(l) on the right side].

b2) optionally, in the front and rear of this cylinder, and in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the back side].

91 - Product or container manufactured by the Processing Process and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, which are characterized by the container having the shape of an elliptical cylinder, and having three sides.

-The two faces that serve as the base are elliptical circulars, with the desired degrees of curvature.

-The face that makes the trunk of the container is elliptical cylindrical, with the desired degrees of curvature.

92- Product or container manufactured by the Transformation Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in fully volumetric 3D geometric body containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized by the elliptical cylinder that is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us (in an elevation view), It has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) The elliptical circular flat face at the top and bottom that acts as the base and in the middle of these and longitudinally: there is or has a perimeter weld line (l) horizontally, and also at the left end and at the end. to the right of these two base faces, has or is a weld line perpendicular (2), but in this case it has the shape of an elliptical semicircle, arranged in a convex position.

b) the face that forms the trunk of the container is elliptical cylindrical with the desired degrees of curvature and is arranged in a vertical position. In addition, it can be as desired: wider or higher.

b1) optionally: on the left side and on the right side of this Cylinder, and in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a perimeter weld line (l) on the left side] or/and [a perimeter weld line(l) on the right side].

-In this specific case, as expressed in figure 83, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines (l): [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body shape] or /y [one or two welding lines (l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or side on the left or/and right of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body] .

93-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric 3D geometric body, which is characterized by the container having a shape similar to the silhouette of a Taba, and having six sides. This container can have any size: from very small sizes like that of an eraser to very large sizes like that of a microwave oven, and this container can also be given any length you want: both at the top and at the bottom. the width.

The container can be made with any type of flexible material, in single-layer or multi-layer, and also in tube, semi-tube, laminated or complex. All faces of this container can be smooth without any flaps or triangles: if the flaps are sealed and cut.

-The two faces (the top and the bottom) that serve as the base are square or rectangular but with the side on their left as the side on their right: in which these are (two semicircles or two elliptical semicircles) concave.

-The front face, like the back, has a square or rectangular shape, -the left face, like the right face, has the shape of a concave semicircle or a concave elliptical semicircle.

93-Product or container manufactured by the Procedure and Transmission Machines formation from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with or without solids/granules/powders: in geometric body containers completely volumetric in 3D, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the Taba container, which is in a vertical position (standing) and in front of us (in an elevation view), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter side sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) The flat face (shaped like a four-pointed star and with its center square or rectangular, elliptical or not) above and below, and in the middle of these and longitudinally: there is or has a perimeter weld line ( l) horizontally, and also at the left and right end of these two base faces, there is or has a perpendicular weld line (2), but in this case it has the shape of a semicircle or elliptical semicircle , arranged in a concave position.

b) the left or right side of the container is in the shape of a concave semi-cylinder or concave elliptical semi-cylinder, and is arranged in a vertical position. In addition, it can be as desired: wider or higher.

Also, optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a perimeter weld line(l) on the left side] or/and [a perimeter weld line(l) on the right side].

c) the front and back face of the container has the shape of a square or rectangular polygon or also an elliptical square or rectangular plane with about 5 ^or 20° curvature, and is arranged in a vertical position.

In addition, it can be as desired: wider or higher.

Also, optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the rear side].

-In this specific case, as expressed in figure 85, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two horizontal perimeter weld lines (l): [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body shape] or /y [one or two welding lines (l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or side on the left or/and right of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body] .

94-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Procedure and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric 3D geometric body, which is characterized by the fact that the container, already transformed, has a shape similar to the silhouette of a nautical sail, and has five sides. This container can have any size: from very small sizes like that of an eraser to very large sizes like that of a microwave oven, and this container can also be given any length you want: both at the top and at the bottom. the width.

-The upper part of this container: has the shape of a nautical sail, which is made up of a rectilinear one (it can also be curvilinear; elliptical;

sinuo-sa; semi-cylindrical; saw) arranged diagonally that has a pronounced inclination of approximately 45° to 65° degrees.

-The part or face on the left side: it is arranged diagonally and open outwards, with a few degrees of inclination between 60° and 85° (or

approximately), in which this depends on the size of the flap or triangle (the larger the flap created, sealed or sealed and cut, the greater the outward inclination).

-The part or face on the right side: it is arranged diagonally upwards and outwards, with a degree of inclination of about 45°

approximately.

-The lower part or face of the container: it is a flat surface that, depending on the case, can be square, rectangular, circular or elliptical circular.

-Aside from this, this container, now transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body, has the peculiarity of being wedge-shaped, since the upper part right at the end: flattens until the two sides of the container come together completely (forming an edge). ), and as the container is lowered downwards: it widens and gains volume, until reaching the end and the bottom part where it widens the most, where there is a flat and smooth face that serves as support base for the container.

95-Product or container manufactured by the Processing Process and Machines from initial containers with at least two sides made of flexible and sealed material that contain fluids (liquid/pasty or/and air/gas) and with solids/ granules/powders or without them: in containers with a completely volumetric geometric body in 3D, according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the container in the shape of a nautical sail that is in a vertical position standing upright and in front of us (in a view of the elevation), has the silhouette (marked by the perimeter lateral sides) and the welding lines described below:

a) At the top, there is or has a welding line(l) or rectilinear in the middle or towards the middle in a diagonal position, which has a pronounced upward inclination: approximately 45 to 65 degrees.

b) The part or face on the left side: it is arranged diagonally and open outward, with a few degrees of inclination between 60 and 85 degrees (or approximately). Also, optionally, in the middle and

longitudinally: it can carry or have a perimeter weld line (l). c) the front and back face are two flat irregular polygons with the same shape as the silhouette of a nautical sail (it can be more rectangular or more square), in which they have an inward inclination of about 30 to 80 degrees. (or approximately), but when it is most optimized it is when they have an inclination between 45 and 60°. Also, optionally, in the middle and longitudinally: it can carry or have [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the front side] or/and [a longitudinal weld line (4) on the back side].

d) The lowest flat face, which acts as a base and can be square, rectangular, circular, elliptical circular or four-pointed star: there is or has a horizontal and longitudinal perimeter welding line (l) in the middle , and two perpendicular weld lines (2).

-In this specific case, as expressed in figure 75, it has been used to manufacture or describe this container in the shape of a 3D geometric body: an initial two-sided container that can be square or rectangular, which only has two lines. Perimeter welding lines (l) horizontally: [one or two longitudinal weld lines (4) on the front face or/and on the back face of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body shape] or/ and [one or two welding lines (l) arranged vertically, in the middle and longitudinally on the face or side on the left or/and right of the initial container or the container already transformed into a three-dimensional geometric body].

96-Product or container, according to previous claim, characterized in that one or both perpendicular welding lines (2) may not be rectilinear and perpendicular [90° with respect to the welding line (1)], thus giving rise to being able to be made in different shapes such as: curvilinear, elliptical, semi-cylindrical, in saw triangles, oblique, sinuous.

44-Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by there being a Carousel Installation that includes the following elements, parts and pieces, which function as follows:

A central rotor shaft driven by a motor or by any other means that rotates it 360 degrees on itself, which will drive a wheel or star disk that is fixed to the central shaft rotor by the central point equidistant from the outer circumference of This disc or wheel, where any of the different and varied models of machines that transform initial containers into irregular cubic or polyhedral containers will be fixed, arranged or placed one or more, at the same height and above the outer perimeter circumference of the wheel. or crashed disk.

The wheel (29) or star disk (29), as it rotates in one direction, will stop for one or two seconds just when each transforming machine stops. find under a dispenser in a vertical position shaped like a ramp or slide(28) where the initial containers are located (one on top of the other) in compartments with hatches. In this way, by means of optical or infrared sensors(l) the moment in which the clamping jaws(3) or the starting point of transformation of any of the machines are located, will be synchronized, just below the slide or hatch(28). ) so that the trap door (IO) opens instantly and the initial container falls out. In addition, the slide or ramp may not be compartmentalized and may not have trap doors (IO) and may also have a hopper where the initial containers will fall from the vertical filling and packaging machine that manufactures the initial containers of at least two expensive, or also because the initial containers can fall from a conveyor belt.

Therefore, this process will be continuously repeated by each of the transforming machines installed in the star wheel/disc (29), so the initial container, while this wheel/disc (29) continues to rotate, will be transformed. to the shape of the figure that we wanted to specify, so that finally, once it is completely transformed, it coincides precisely when it is on top of a conveyor belt (which passes tangentially to the side and part of it below) where it will fall or be deposited by middle of the hatch (10) of any of the machines.

Next, the already transformed containers that move along this conveyor belt can optionally be manipulated or treated by other machines or applications arranged along the conveyor belt and within an integral solution such as: car wash tunnels. key and shrink packaging machines, horizontal packaging machines such as Flow pack, shrink or stretch film, shrink film banding, cartoners, capping machines for placing caps or other devices such as absorbing straws or occlusion clamps, labeling machines , weighing or inspection systems, picking robots, robots, counters, labelers.

Also, optional systems or devices can be used such as computers, screens and centralized line control software that allows the entire packaging line to be monitored and controlled in real time.

45-Installation with a machine to transform flexible initial containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that the slide/ramp (28) will be replaced by one or more mechanical or robot arms that will perform the same function of transferring the initial container between the clamping jaws (3) or starting point of transformation of any of the transforming machines. These can be located outside and around the wheel or star disc(29) and the conveyor belt that transports the initial containers, or they can also be located between the two.

Also, there may be other robot or mechanical arms arranged around the star wheel/disk (29) that have the function of collecting the already transformed containers that may be resting on the hatch (IO). each transforming machine into irregular cubic or polyhedral containers.

46- Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 44, which are It is characterized by the use of cantilever supports (31) that protrude and are fixed to the perimeter side of the outer circumference of the wheel (29) or star disc (29).

Furthermore, these cantilever supports (31) can also be fixed from below to the rotor-axis structure or to the bearing of the rotor-axis itself by means of a ball bearing disc.

47- Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by being a Passage Installation that comprises the following elements, parts and pieces, which function as follows:

-Any of the machines transforming volumetric containers, arranged or placed more than one, around a robot or mechanical arm and also around or on top of the conveyor belt that transports the initial containers. These machines can be located at a similar or close average height (higher or lower) to which the initial containers are located or circulate on the conveyor belt, so that the movements of the robot arms or mechanical arm are as accurate and efficient as possible. The more machines around a robot, both behind and in front or to the left and right, the greater productivity will be.

In the same place, one or more robots or mechanical arms that are also arranged or placed next to or between the conveyor belt and the transforming machines, will be responsible for collecting the initial containers that are moved along the conveyor belt, and then depositing them. at the starting point or between the clamping jaws (3) of any of the machines that are located around.

The same robots or mechanical arms or others (also arranged around the transforming machines or on the sides but further ahead of the same conveyor belt where the initial containers are transferred, since the already transformed containers have been deposited again on this conveyor belt) , can collect the containers already transformed with irregular cubic or polyhedral figure shapes, in order to be packaged or/and stored through a way such as picking techniques.

Also, these robots or mechanical arms can be arranged or placed on the sides or around other transforming belts that will run just below any of the transforming machines, in order to collect the already transformed containers that fall on it. Therefore, there can be one or more conveyor belts with a linear shape, or linear and curved at the same time, or also be circular with a closed circuit. -In addition, the already transformed containers that are moved along this conveyor belt can optionally be handled or treated by other machines or applications arranged along the conveyor belt and within an integral solution such as, for example: car wash tunnels. auto keying and shrinking, horizontal packaging machines such as Flow pack, shrink or stretch film, shrink film banding, cartoners, capping machines for placing caps or other devices such as absorbing straws or occlusion clamps, labeling machines, weighing or inspection systems, picking robots, robots, counters, labelers. Also, optional systems or devices can be used such as computers, screens and centralized line control software that allows the entire packaging line to be monitored and controlled in real time.

48-Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized in that it is A vertical crosshead installation that includes the following elements, parts and pieces, which function as follows:

-Any of the volumetric container transforming machines of the invention that will be arranged or placed one, two or more than one at the same height and to the left and right or also to the sides of the initial container or bag that is hanging (about fall or be cut) vertically and downwards from any of the vertical liquid or solid filling machines already known in the packaging industry.

So that in this way, and at the moment just before this initial container sealed on at least two sides, is sealed and cut and is about to fall downwards: it is caught by the transverse area of the middle of this initial container , by one or more clamping jaws (3) or one or more sets of two clamping jaws (3) that any of the transforming machines have in irregular cubic or polyhedral containers. These jaws (3) or the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder that drives them, can be joined or fixed to the rods of a linear cylinder long enough to guarantee that the initial container can be grasped comfortably and so that it can be displaced horizontally outward or away from the vertical liquid or solid packaging machine.

-Next, once the initial container is below or/and above the jaws (6,8) or sets of impact jaws (6) and sealing or sealing and cutting (8), these will be activated to create , seal or seal and cut: one, two, three or four of the flaps of the initial container.

Finally, the already transformed containers will fall onto one or more of a conveyor belt that will pass just below any of the transforming machines into irregular cubic or polyhedral containers that are fixed or anchored either to the same vertical liquid or polyhedral packaging machine. solid, or be fixed or anchored to a support such as that of a column. panel or panel which, in turn, can be fixed or anchored to the floor or ceiling. -In addition, the already transformed containers that are moved along this conveyor belt can optionally be handled or treated by other machines or applications arranged along the conveyor belt and within an integral solution such as, for example: car wash tunnels. auto keying and shrinking, horizontal packaging machines such as Flow pack, shrink or stretch film, shrink film banding, cartoners, capping machines for placing caps or other devices such as absorbing straws or occlusion clamps, labeling machines, weighing or inspection systems, picking robots, robots, counters, labelers. Also, optional systems or devices can be used such as computers, screens and centralized line control software that allows the entire packaging line to be monitored and controlled in real time.

49- Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which are Characterized by the fact that these transforming machines in irregular cubic or polyhedral containers can in turn be dual machines with a linear or rotating translation unit in order to obtain greater performance in production, since it is possible to have them at the same time and in the same space or column. /support: two transformer machines running at the same time.

These may be just two arranged to the left and right of the initial container, or there may be more than two also arranged around the initial container.

50- Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 48,49, which is characterized in that the initial container that is in a vertical position manufactured by the vertical liquid or solid filling machine: is driven between the clamping jaws (3) or to the starting point of any of the machines transforming cubic containers or irregular polyhedral, by means of the claws of one or more robots. Likewise, the robot's claws can also pick up the already transformed initial container and then deposit it on a conveyor belt or directly perform picking or packaging functions. Also, the container already transformed into a cubic or irregular polyhedral container can fall directly onto the conveyor belt.

51 - Installation with a machine to transform initial flexible containers/bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 48,50, which is characterized by the fact that the machine(s) transforming irregular cubic or polyhedral containers that is located next to or around the vertical liquid machine or solid: they are composed of only one or two immobile impact bar jaws (6) that are each aligned, with one or two sealing and cutting jaws (8) to the left and right with respect to this bar jaw ( 6).

When there are two, they are placed one on top of the other but with enough space between them so that the initial container that is to be transformed enters between the two, so that by means of the claws of the robot or mechanical arm they grab the initial container by the intermediate transverse line of this, to then direct it or collide one or two of the lateral sides of the initial container against one or two of the impact bar jaws (6), so that the desired flaps are created and finally they are Sealed or stamped and also cut whatever you want. This ultimate transformation procedure is explained in the additional Patent application: 201101 148.

52- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by comprising one or more columns or supports where the following elements, devices and pieces may be randomly fixed or anchored.

At the bottom there is a hatch (IO) driven by a vertical linear cylinder and where it can also be fixed to a turning cylinder (16). In the middle part, a set of two clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with a double rod and double acting vertically and where it is also fixed to a rotation cylinder (16).

Optionally one or more pushing jaws (21) or one or more sets of two or more pushing jaws (21) located above and/or below the clamping jaws (3) and on either side of the container.

One or more optical or infrared sensors(l).

At the top, a triple/quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) driven by a vertical linear cylinder and where, in turn, a linear cylinder can be fixed. vertically or to a rotating cylinder (16) horizontally.

53- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by comprising one or more columns or supports where the following elements, devices and pieces may be randomly fixed or anchored.

On the first floor:

-At the bottom there is a hatch (IO) driven by a vertical linear cylinder and where it can also be fixed to a turning cylinder (16). -In the middle part, a set of two or more clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with a double rod and double horizontal action. Optionally one or more pushing jaws (21) or one or more sets of two or more pushing jaws (21) located above and/or below the clamping jaws (3) and on either side of the container. One or more optical or infrared sensors(l).

-At the top, a triple/quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) driven by a vertical linear cylinder, but which in turn is fixed to the stem of a turning cylinder (16) in horizontal position. This last rotation cylinder (16) is also fixed to a tie support (33) horizontally, to a linear cylinder (9) horizontally and vertically or to a rotation cylinder (16) vertically.

On a second floor:

-At the bottom one or more optical or infrared sensors (l).

A set of two or more clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with double rod and double acting horizontally.

-In the upper part, a triple/quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) driven by a vertical linear cylinder and where, in turn, this is fixed to a horizontal tie rod support (33).

54- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by comprising a column with two cylindrical tubes where they are fixed or anchored the following elements, devices and parts.

On the first floor, a motionless cylindrical tube that at the top has a circular platform where a ball bearing disc is fixed: -At the bottom a motor or rotating cylinder (16) where its stem is fixed to the mobile cylindrical tube of the second floor.

A hatch (IO) driven by a vertical linear cylinder and where it can also be fixed to a turning cylinder (16).

-In the upper part, a set of two or more clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with a double rod and double acting horizontally and where, in turn, the latter is fixed to a rotation cylinder (16) horizontally. Optionally one or more pushing jaws (21) or one or more sets of two or more pushing jaws (21) located above and/or below the clamping jaws (3) and on either side of the container.

One or more optical or infrared sensors(l).

On a second floor, a mobile cylindrical tube that rests on the stationary tube: -At the bottom, a triple/quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) driven by a linear cylinder vertically and that, in turn, the latter is fixed to a tie support (33) horizontally.

55- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and with solids inside, into irregular cubic or polyhedral containers, which is characterized by comprising a column with two cylindrical tubes where they are fixed or anchored. the following elements, devices and parts. On the first floor, a stationary cylindrical tube that at the top has a circular platform where a ball bearing disc is fixed: -At the bottom a motor or rotating cylinder (16) where its stem is fixed to the mobile cylindrical tube of the second floor.

-In the upper part, a set of two or more clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with a double rod and double horizontal action.

One or more optical or infrared sensors(l).

On a second floor, a mobile cylindrical tube that rests on the stationary tube: -At the bottom, a triple/quadruple set of jaws (6,8) or two double sets of jaws (6,8) driven by a linear cylinder vertically but in turn, this is fixed to the stem of a rotating cylinder (16) horizontally and, also, in turn, this is fixed to a tie support (33) horizontally.

-In the middle part, a set of two or more clamping jaws (3) driven by a linear cylinder with a double rod and double horizontal action. Optionally one or more pushing jaws (21) or one or more sets of two or more pushing jaws (21) located above and/or below the clamping jaws (3) and on either side of the container.

One or more optical or infrared sensors(l).

56-Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by being dual-sided. rotating translation tube:

Two cylindrical tubes joined by one or more ball bearing discs: in which one, the one at the top, is immobile and is fixed or anchored to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to another machine such as a vertical one. for filling liquids and solids. In turn, this has one or two sets of jaws fixed-anchored on each side, separated by 180 degrees, at the top or/and bottom: one or two impact jaws (6) and two sealing and cutting jaws (8) or Also, one or two sets of two jaws at the top and/or bottom: one for impact (6) and two for sealing and cutting (8); The other tube, the one at the bottom, is mobile and is fixed or anchored to a stem of a rotating cylinder (16) and this, in turn, is fixed to a support or other column fixed to the ground or to the machine. vertical filling of liquids or solids. Furthermore, part of this cylindrical tube, which is narrow and mobile, is introduced inside the immobile cylindrical tube where, in turn, it also passes through one or two ball bearing discs that are fixed inside the tube. stationary tube second from above, with the sole function of blocking its movement to the sides but allowing it to rotate. Also, this first mobile tube at the bottom has fixed or anchored two sets of two or more clamping jaws (3) where its jaws (3) are joined or anchored to one or more rods of a linear or rotating cylinder to the same height but in different places since one of them is located a quarter turn or 90 degree turn from the other.

57- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids or/and viscous and with or without solids inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized in that it is dual-sided. linear translation unit:

A linear translation unit that is fixed to a support or to any of the columns of the different models of volumetric packaging transforming machines. These have fixed or anchored to their right and left ends, a set of two or more clamping jaws (3).

The column or support also has or is fixed both on its left and on its right: one or two sets of triple/quadruple jaws (6,8) or two sets of two jaws (6,8) above and/or below from where the clamping jaws (3) and the initial container will stop (one, two or three seconds) to the left and right of the column/support after the linear translation unit performs its complete cycles to the left and right.

58- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, which is characterized by the use of a rotating column system and mechanism Carries elements, devices and parts.

This can be applied to any of the models of transforming machine in cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that it is composed of a rotating cylindrical tube-column driven by a rotating motor or cylinder (16) and where, in turn, part of it is introduced into another immobile cylindrical tube column that is aligned with the other vertically.

-The first cylindrical column, which is immobile, is arranged at the bottom and fixed to another column or support. In turn, they can be fixed or anchored directly to it or by means of tie or clamp supports and in a random manner and in combination with each other (depending on the model of transforming machine):

any of the elements, devices, linear or rotating cylinders, jaws or double/triple/quadruple sets of impact and sealing and cutting jaws, one or more sets of two or more clamping jaws, multiple and varied pushing jaws in position parallel or perpendicular to any of the sides of the container, one or more optical or infrared sensors, a hatch, one or more linear translation units, which may compose any of the models of transforming machines in larger volume containers.

-The second cylindrical column is mobile and has a greater length than the sum of the visible part of the two cylindrical columns, so it is arranged both at the top and also at the bottom since towards the last third of its The lower part is narrowed, so that it can be introduced inside the column below, passing through one or two ball bearing discs that are fixed to the inner circumference of the first immobile column, so that in this way, the second cylindrical column mobile does not move tilting but can rotate 90 degrees towards one of its sides by means of a motor with a rotor or rotating cylinder (16) that is fixed or anchored to the underside of the second mobile cylindrical column-tube.

Furthermore, this second column rests on top of the first column, since the latter at the top ends in a crown-shaped platform where a ball bearing disc is fixed on top, where the second rests or rests. mobile column at the top.

This second rotating cylindrical tube-column at the top can be fixed or anchored directly to it or by means of tie supports (33) or clamps (23) and in a random manner and in combination with each other (depending on the transformer machine model):

any of the elements, devices, linear or rotating cylinders, jaws or double/triple/quadruple sets of impact and sealing and cutting jaws, one or more sets of two or more clamping jaws, multiple and varied jaws pushers in a parallel or perpendicular position on either side of the container, one or more optical or infrared sensors, a trap door, one or more linear translation units, which can make up any of the models of transforming machines into larger volume containers.

59- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that there may be one or more sets of clamping jaws (3) that have fixed or anchored to the two rods of the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder that drives them: two twin pairs of parallel jaws, separated from each other so that they grip the container, at the same time, by two transverse lines located at the same distance from the horizontal lateral side that are closest to each parallel pair of two clamping jaws (3).

60- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201 101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that it can there will be one or more tie supports (23) located and fixed or anchored to any of the columns or support.

61 - Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201 101 48, 20 200926, which is characterized in that there may be one or more clamp supports (23) that are fixed or anchored around the tubes of the columns with a base or cylindrical, square rectangular shape or other different shapes such as a star or with slots.

62- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claims 52,53,54, 55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201 101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that there may be one or more linear cylinders (9) vertically fixed or anchored between the sealing and cutting jaws (8) and the rods of the double-rod, double-acting linear cylinder that drives them.

63- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that there may be one or more pushing jaws (21) fixed or anchored to one or more columns or to one or more supports.

64- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to the previous claim, which is characterized by that there may be one or more sets of two pusher jaws (21) located above or below and perpendicular or parallel with respect to the clamping jaws (3): where each one is fixed or anchored to the stem of a cylinder linear(9) horizontally or rotating(16) vertically or to a linear cylinder(9) horizontally or rotating(16) vertically with a double rod and double effect, in which all of them are fixed to a column or support to the left or right, above or below, at the same height and in parallel, of the clamping jaws (3). 65- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that there may be one or more pushing jaws (21) fixed or anchored to one or more clamping jaws (3).

66- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that there may be one or more sets of two pusher jaws (21) located parallel or perpendicular to the outside sides of a clamping jaw (3): where each jaw (21) may be fixed or anchored to the stem of a linear cylinder (9) horizontally or rotating (16) vertically or to a linear cylinder (9) horizontally or rotating (16) vertically with a double rod and double effect, in which all of them are fixed parallel to the sides of out of the clamping jaw (3).

67- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to claim 64,66, which is characterized by that between any of the pushing jaws (21) and the rods that drive them there may also be another (that drives them) linear (9) or rotating (16) or linear (9) or rotating (16) cylinder of double stem and double effect, both in vertical and horizontal positions and also parallel or perpendicular to the jaws(3).

68- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that the linear cylinder (9) or rotation ( 16) or linear (9) or rotating (16) with double rod and double effect, and in both vertical and horizontal positions, they can be driven or fixed in turn, by another rod of other linear cylinders ( 9) or rotating(16) or linear(9) or rotating(16) with double stem and double effect, and both in vertical and horizontal positions.

69- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the mo of the machines from the National Patent application 201101023, from the Additional Patent applications: 201 101148, 201200926, which is characterized by a horizontal tension support (33) located in parallel above and/or below the jaws fastening (3), is fixed to the column or main support. At the final end of this, a linear cylinder (9) with a double rod and double effect is fixed horizontally and perpendicular to the tie support (33), and where its rods can optionally carry or be fixed to a rotation cylinder (16). or linear (9) or rotating (16) or linear (9) with double stem and double effect and these, in turn, carry or have a pushing jaw (21) fixed to their stems.

70- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that The linear cylinder with double rod and double effect is fixed to a linear cylinder (9) horizontally, and this in turn is fixed or anchored on the tie support (33) in parallel.

71 - Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201 101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that the linear cylinder (9) or rotation (16) in a vertical position, it is fixed or anchored to a column or support where its stem is in a vertical position or, also, vertically and horizontally. At the end of this stem a linear (9) or rotating (16) or linear (9) or rotating (16) cylinder with a double rod and double effect can be fixed, in which also, in turn, on their rods Double/triple/quadruple sets of jaws (6,8), sets of clamping jaws (3) or, also, a hatch (IO) can be attached.

72- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that it may have been fixed or anchored in the upper part of the hatch (10) a drawer (22).

73- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers according to the previous claim, which is characterized in that Any of the sides or sides can be fixed to a cylinder (16) horizontally. 74- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that the column in its lower or upper part The base has a male thread (27) on the outer circumference or a female thread on the inner circumference.

75- Machine to transform flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that any of the columns or supports in its part below or the base and on all its sides or around it: it has four (horizontal) tabs or plates welded with holes and that protrude from the bottom forming a 90 degree angle with the column, where they are inserted bolts or screws.

76- Machine for transforming flexible initial containers or bags with at least two sides sealed with fluids and/or viscous inside and with or without solids, into cubic, prismatic rectangular or irregular polyhedral containers, according to claims 52,53,54 ,55,56,57,58 and claims of the machine models of the National Patent application 201101023, of the Additional Patent applications: 201101148, 201200926, which is characterized in that there are one or more pinching jaws (19) arranged horizontally or vertically for each of the edges of the already transformed container.

77- Set of two parallel clamp plates (32) for sealed and flexible cubic/polyhedral irregular containers and, also, for bags with at least two sealed and flexible sides, as a method or system of occlusion and regulation of the output or dosage of the liquid fluids packaged inside these containers, which is characterized in that the two clamp plates (32) are joined only by their lateral ends by means of adhering or sticking and because one of the clamp plates (33) is adhered or glued to one of the two sides of the flap or triangle.

In this way, the set of two clamp plates (32) traps and tightens the flap but, in turn, can flex or arch outwards when the container is pressed inward or pressure is exerted on the packaged liquid content. from the inside, when it is grabbed to want to use it.

78- Set of two parallel clamp plates (32) for sealed and flexible irregular cubic/polyhedral containers and also for bags of at least two sealed and flexible faces, as a method or system of occlusion and regulation of the outlet or dosage of the liquid fluids packaged inside these containers, which is characterized by the fact that the set of two clamp plates (32) are joined on the side of the end on the left and at the end on the right, by means of a piece of elastomer like a nail that goes through a hole that has previously been made, at the same height and place, in both plates (32), so that , these are those that regulate the separation or opening between them, when the container is pressed inward or pressure is exerted on the liquid content packaged inside, when it is grabbed when trying to serve with it.

So that this set of two clamp plates (32) does not come off, one of them is adhered or glued to one of the two sides of the flap or triangle.

79- Set of two parallel clamp plates (32) for sealed and flexible cubic/polyhedral irregular containers and, also, for bags with at least two sealed and flexible sides, as a method or system of occlusion and regulation of the output or dosage of the liquid fluids packaged inside these containers according to claims 78,79, which is characterized in that on the surface of one or both clamp plates (32) grooves or recesses can be made randomly in the depth and quantity of them. that is wanted.

They can be done in any of these areas but with the exception of the end area where the two plates (32) are adhered or glued. In this way, one more mode of regulation or adjustment of the separation resistance or flexibility-bowing outwards of these clamp plates is enabled or added (32).

80- Set of two parallel clamp plates (32) for sealed and flexible cubic/polyhedral irregular containers and, also, for bags with at least two sealed and flexible sides, as a method or system of occlusion and regulation of the output or dosage of the liquid fluids packaged inside these containers according to claims 78,79, which is characterized in that on the surface of one or both clamp plates (32) holes can be made that completely pass through, randomly in the amount of them whoever you want.

81 - Set of two parallel clamp plates for sealed and flexible irregular cubic/polyhedral containers and, also, for bags with at least two sealed and flexible sides, as a method or system of occlusion and regulation of the outlet or dosage of the packaged liquid fluids inside these containers according to claims 78,79, which is characterized in that both the area of the two ends where the two clamp plates (32) adhere or stick and, also, in the area where either of the two clamp plates (32) are in contact with the flaps: holes can be made that they do not completely go through the clamp plate (32), in order to leave only a thin strip or piece of plastic, with which, by means of hot air projected into the hole or by means of a pin as a resistance (at the melting temperature of the plastic) that will be introduced inside the hole: it is achieved that both the two clamp plates (32) remain united-adhered-glued between them and at their ends, as well as one or the two clamp plates (32) with the surface of the outer face of the flap.

82-Star wheel or disc for rotating machines with sealed flexible containers or bags, which is characterized by comprising: rotating motor (30), rotating cylinders (16) and linear cylinders (9), a rotor axis, slide or ramp (28), hatches (10), sensors (1), cantilever supports (31), conveyor belt and one or more of any of the transforming machines into cubic or polyhedral containers.