WO2014139245A1 - 栈板 - Google Patents

栈板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014139245A1
WO2014139245A1 PCT/CN2013/078347 CN2013078347W WO2014139245A1 WO 2014139245 A1 WO2014139245 A1 WO 2014139245A1 CN 2013078347 W CN2013078347 W CN 2013078347W WO 2014139245 A1 WO2014139245 A1 WO 2014139245A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
pallet
slot
pallet according
package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2013/078347
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭仪正
陈仕祥
石秦珺
程加河
阙成文
李家鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US13/982,484 priority Critical patent/US20140261102A1/en
Publication of WO2014139245A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014139245A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385—Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00671—Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00067—Local maintaining elements, e.g. partial packaging, shrink packaging, shrink small bands
    • B65D2571/00074—Stabilising or reinforcing columns

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of packaging materials, and more particularly to a pallet for cargo turnover.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pallet when the size of the pallet is matched with the size of the carton in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the prior art in which the size of the single-layer pallet does not match the size of the carton
  • the structure diagram of the stack when the stack does not match the size of the carton.
  • the carton 3 is fixed.
  • the difference between the size of the carton 3 and the size of the pallet 1 is greater than or equal to the width L of the rim 2 of the pallet 1, after the pallet 1 is stacked.
  • the carton 3 on the lower deck 1 may be tilted toward one side of the pallet 1 due to vibration and shaking of the vehicle, and the kerf 2 at A shown in FIG. 3 may slip off the edge of the lower carton 3, thereby The pallet 1 is lost from the support point, and the stack is reversed.
  • the size of the carton corresponding to the liquid crystal module is also different. If different sizes of plastic pallets are used to meet the needs of different sizes of carton stacks, the size of the pallets on the production line will be large, and the plastic pallets will have higher mold opening costs. If a different size of the liquid crystal module uses a universal carton, the cost of the packaging material will increase.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a pallet that is designed to accommodate multi-size package stack requirements so that packages of different sizes can be stably secured.
  • the present invention provides a pallet comprising a body, a card positioning device disposed on the body and having a card slot; and a plurality of card boards mounted on the card slot, wherein the card
  • the card slot is provided with a plurality of slots for engaging the card board, and the card board cooperates with the corresponding slot to fix the package of various sizes.
  • the card board is disposed in an L shape and the thickness of the card board is greater than or equal to the width of the slot.
  • the card slot is formed by intersecting a plurality of parallel grooves arranged in parallel with a plurality of longitudinal grooves arranged in parallel.
  • the height of the card extends to the uppermost package at the time of stacking.
  • the carding devices are disposed at the four corners of the body.
  • the card board is provided with two cards, and the two card boards are respectively fixed on two opposite corners of the package box.
  • the card slot is a structure in which a plurality of field shapes are juxtaposed.
  • the card slot is a structure in which a plurality of wells are arranged side by side.
  • the card slot is a structure in which a plurality of F-shapes are juxtaposed.
  • the height of the card is greater than the depth of the slot.
  • the card positioning device is integrally disposed with the body.
  • the body is made of plastic material.
  • the card board is made of the same material as the body.
  • the card is made of high density polyethylene, polypropylene or paper.
  • the latching device is disposed separately from the body, and the latching device is fixedly coupled to the body by an adhesive or snap connection.
  • the body is made of plastic material.
  • the card board is made of the same material as the body.
  • the card is made of high density polyethylene, polypropylene or paper.
  • the number of the card plates is the same as the number of the card slot.
  • the card board is arranged in a font shape.
  • the pallet proposed by the invention has a plurality of sets of slots for engaging the card board on the card slot, and the card board cooperates with the corresponding slot to fix the package of various sizes, and is fixed by adjusting the card board.
  • the pallet can be fixed to different sizes of boxes. In this way, corresponding to different sizes of the packaging box, only one type of pallet can be produced, which improves the versatility of the pallet, thereby saving transportation costs and eliminating the cost of opening multiple pallets.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art when a pallet is matched with a size of a carton;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a prior art single-layer pallet and a carton size
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stacking board and a carton when the stack is not matched in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a pallet according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the pallet of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of the pallet shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a detailed enlarged view of a plurality of card mounting modes corresponding to the portion B shown in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pallet of a card lengthening structure in a pallet according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of the pallet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the pallet shown in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 6 is a top view of the pallet shown in FIG. 7 is a detailed enlarged view of a plurality of card mounting manners corresponding to B shown in FIG. 6
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a pallet of the card elongated structure in the pallet of the present invention.
  • the present invention proposes a first embodiment of a pallet.
  • the pallet comprises a body 10; a carding device 20 disposed on the body 10 and having the card slot 21; and a card 30 mounted on the card slot 21.
  • the card board 30 is provided with a plurality of slots for engaging the card board 30 on the card slot 21, and the card board 30 cooperates with the corresponding slot to fix the package 40 of various sizes.
  • the package 40 to be fixed is placed on the body 10 and between the plurality of carding devices 20. Then, according to the size of the package 40, a suitable slot is selected, and the card 30 is inserted into the corresponding slot.
  • the packaging box 40 fixed by the pallet can be a carton, a plastic box, etc., which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the packaging box 40 is a hexahedron whose bottom surface is a quadrangular shape, and the card board 30 can be disposed only on two opposite corners of the packaging box 40, so that the effect of simply fixing the packaging box 40 can be achieved, and the card board 30 is additionally provided.
  • the number is the same as the number of the card slots 21.
  • the card plates 30 are disposed in four to fix the four corners of the bottom surface of the package 40, thereby making the fixing of the package more stable.
  • the card board 30 can be fixed to the card slot 21 in various positions.
  • different slots can be flexibly selected to cooperate with the card 30 depending on the size of the different package 40.
  • the card board 30 by providing a plurality of sets of slots for engaging the card board 30 on the card slot 21, the card board 30 cooperates with the corresponding slot to fix the package 40 of various sizes, and adjusts the card.
  • the plates 30 are fixed in different slots so that the pallet can hold the packages 40 of different sizes. In this way, corresponding to the different sizes of the package 40, only one type of pallet can be produced, which improves the versatility of the pallet, thereby saving transportation costs and eliminating the need to produce multiple sets of pallets. cost.
  • the card board 30 can be arranged in a line shape, and in this case, two card boards 30 can be combined and fixed at one corner of the fixed package 40.
  • the card board 30 is disposed in an L shape and the thickness of the card board 30 is greater than or equal to the width of the slot.
  • the thickness of the card 30 is greater than or equal to the width of the slot, so that the cooperation between the card 30 and the slot is tight, thereby preventing the card 30 from being loosened by the card 30 in the card slot 21.
  • the L-shaped card board 30 is provided, so that the fixing of the card board 30 is simple and convenient, and at the same time, the four corners of the packaging box 40 are fixed by using a plurality of L-shaped card boards 30, so that the packaging box 40 can be stably fixed, thereby The package 40 is not easily released relative to the body 10.
  • the card slot 21 is formed by intersecting a plurality of parallel grooves arranged in parallel with a plurality of longitudinal grooves arranged in parallel.
  • the card slot 21 may be a plurality of grid-shaped structures arranged in parallel, and may be arranged in a plurality of well-shaped structures.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as the card slot 21 has a plurality of combinations of slots.
  • the card board 30 can be inserted therein.
  • This embodiment proposes a structure in which the card slot 21 is a structure in which a plurality of F-shapes are juxtaposed.
  • the card slot 21 has a plurality of slots that cooperate with the card board 30.
  • the card positioning device 20 is preferably disposed at the four corners of the body 10.
  • the carding device 20 may be determined according to the number of packages 40 provided. As shown in Fig. 8, eight card slots 20 are provided when two packages 40 are placed on each layer during stacking. A package 40 is fixed for every four card position devices 20.
  • the height of the card 30 is greater than the depth of the slot.
  • the height of the card 30 can be determined according to the size of the carton loaded on the pallet. In the present invention, the height of the card 30 can be appropriately lengthened. Referring to Figure 8, after the card 30 is installed, the height of the card 30 can be extended up to the uppermost package 40 at the time of stacking. This structure allows the package 40 fixed in the intermediate layer to be well fixed, thereby preventing the package 40 of the intermediate layer from being tilted or slipped during the stacking due to possible sway during transport of the pallet. The phenomenon that the package 40 is crushed.
  • the card positioning device 20 is integrally disposed with the body 10.
  • the body 10 is made of a plastic material.
  • the plastic body 10 is more convenient to form, so that the card positioning device 20 can be integrally formed with the body 10 during injection molding, thereby making the card positioning device 20 on the pallet more convenient to produce, thereby saving production costs.
  • the material of the card 30 can be selected from high-density polyethylene, polypropylene or paper.
  • the card 30 is made of the same material as the body 10.
  • the card 30 and the body 10 are disposed in the same material, so that the bonding between the card 30 and the card slot 21 is more stable, so that the connection between the card 30 and the pallet is more stable.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a pallet according to the present invention.
  • a second embodiment of the pallet proposed by the present invention Different from the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the card positioning device 20 and the body 10 are separately disposed, and the card positioning device 20 can be fixedly connected to the body 10 by bonding or snapping.
  • the card position device 20 is used a plurality of times, the card slot 21 is repeatedly rubbed against the card 30, so that the width of the card slot 21 is widened, so that the card 30 cannot be closely aligned with the card slot. 21 is fitted so that the card 30 is inserted into the card slot 21 and loosened.
  • the old card position device 20 can be detached, and the new card position device 20 can be replaced, thereby avoiding the replacement of the entire pallet, thereby achieving the purpose of saving cost.
  • the latching device 20 and the body 10 are connected by a snap, which simplifies the process of attaching and detaching the latching device 20.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

一种栈板，包括本体（10）；设置在本体（10）上且开设有卡位槽（21）的卡位装置（20）；以及安装在卡位槽（21）上的多卡板（30）；其中，卡位槽（21）上对应卡板（30）设有多组用于卡合卡板（30）的槽位，卡板（30）与对应的槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱。通过调整卡板（30）固定在不同的槽位上，使本栈板可以固定不同尺寸的包装箱。

Description

栈板
技术领域
本发明涉及包装材料领域，尤其涉及一种用于货物周转的栈板。
背景技术
为了提高液晶模组包装的装柜率，在装柜时通常进行多层堆栈。目前塑胶栈板的墩角多选用川字型，以便于手动叉车与电动叉车的叉取。但是这种结构会带来以下问题，当在栈板上堆栈的纸箱的尺寸与塑胶栈板长宽尺寸差要小于塑胶栈板的墩角的宽度，堆栈时上层的栈板在倒栈后，会压坏下层纸箱内液晶模组。具体参照图1至图3，图1为现有技术中栈板与纸箱尺寸匹配时的结构示意图；图2为现有技术中单层栈板与纸箱尺寸不匹配时的结构示意图；图3为现有技术中堆栈时栈板与纸箱尺寸不匹配时的结构示意图。
如图1所示，现有的栈板1在堆栈时，当纸箱3尺寸与栈板1匹配时，纸箱3固定完好。参照图2，纸箱3尺寸与栈板1不匹配时，纸箱3的尺寸与栈板1尺寸差H大于等于栈板1的墩角2的宽度L时，栈板1在堆栈装柜后，在运输过程中下层栈板1上的纸箱3会因振动及车子摇晃有可能向栈板1的一侧倾靠，图3所示的A处的墩角2可能从下层纸箱3的边缘滑落，从而使栈板1失去支撑点，出现倒栈的现象。
此外，因液晶模组有多种不同尺寸的产品，对应地用于包装液晶模组的纸箱尺寸也有差异。若采用不同尺寸的塑胶栈板以适应不同尺寸的纸箱堆栈需求，会造成产线上栈板尺寸繁多，而且塑胶栈板开模费较高。若不同尺寸的液晶模组采用通用的纸箱，又会造成包装材料的成本上升。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种栈板，旨在适应多尺寸包装箱堆栈需求，使不同尺寸的包装箱都能被稳定地固定。
为了达到上述目的，本发明提出一种栈板，包括本体；设置在本体上且开设有卡位槽的卡位装置；以及安装在所述卡位槽上的多卡板，其中，所述卡位槽上对应所述卡板设有多组用于卡合所述卡板的槽位，所述卡板与对应的所述槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱。
优选地，所述卡板呈L型设置且所述卡板的厚度大于或等于所述槽位的宽度。
优选地，所述卡位槽由多个平行设置的横向槽与多个平行设置的纵向槽相交而成。
优选地，所述卡板的高度延伸至堆栈时最上层的包装箱。
优选地，所述卡位装置设置在所述本体的四个角上。
优选地，所述卡板设置两个，两所述卡板分别固定在包装箱的两个对角上。
优选地，所述卡位槽为多个田字形并列设置的结构。
优选地，所述卡位槽为多个井字形并列设置的结构。
优选地，所述卡位槽是由多个F形并列设置的结构。
优选地，所述卡板的高度大于所述槽位的深度。
优选地，所述卡位装置与所述本体呈一体设置。
优选地，所述本体为塑胶材质。
优选地，所述卡板与所述本体材质相同。
优选地，所述卡板的材质为高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯或纸质。
优选地，所述卡位装置与所述本体分体设置，所述卡位装置通过粘接或卡扣连接与所述本体固定连接。
优选地，所述本体为塑胶材质。
优选地，所述卡板与所述本体材质相同。
优选地，所述卡板的材质为高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯或纸质。
优选地，所述卡板的数量与所述卡位槽的数量相同。
优选地，所述卡板设置为一字型。
本发明提出的栈板，通过在卡位槽上设置多组用于卡合卡板的槽位，卡板与对应的槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱，通过调整卡板固定在不同的槽位上，使本栈板可以固定不同尺寸的包装箱。这样，对应不同尺寸的包装箱，只用生产一种栈板即可，提高了栈板的通用性，从而节约了运输成本，也省去多套栈板开模的成本。
附图说明
图1为现有技术中栈板与纸箱尺寸匹配时的结构示意图；
图2为现有技术中单层栈板与纸箱尺寸不匹配时的结构示意图；
图3为现有技术中堆栈时栈板与纸箱尺寸不匹配时的结构示意图；
图4为本发明栈板第一实施例的结构示意图；
图5为图4所示栈板的立体结构分解图；
图6为图5所示栈板的俯视图；
图7为图6所示B处对应的多种卡板安装方式的细节放大图；
图8为本发明栈板中卡板加长结构的栈板结构示意图；
图9为本发明栈板第二实施例的结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及具体实施例就本发明的技术方案做进一步的说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
参照图4至图8，图4为本发明栈板第一实施例的结构示意图；图5为图4所示栈板的立体结构分解图；图6为图5所示栈板的俯视图；图7为图6所示B处对应的多种卡板安装方式的细节放大图；图8为本发明栈板中卡板加长结构的栈板结构示意图。
本发明提出栈板的第一实施例。本实施例中，栈板包括本体10；设置在本体10上且开设有卡位槽21的卡位装置20；以及安装在卡位槽21上的卡板30。其中，在卡位槽21上对应卡板30设有多组用于卡合卡板30的槽位，卡板30与对应的槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱40。
具体在使用本栈板时，将要固定的包装箱40放置于本体10上且多个卡位装置20之间。然后，根据包装箱40的尺寸选择合适的槽位，将卡板30插入对应的槽位中即可。使用本栈板固定的包装箱40可以为纸箱、塑料箱等，本发明对此不作限定。包装箱40为底面为四边形的六面体，卡板30可只设置两个，分别固定在包装箱40的两个对角上即可，就可达到简单固定包装箱40的效果，另外卡板30的数量与卡位槽21的数量相同。优选将卡板30设置四个，固定包装箱40的底面的四个角，从而使包装箱的固定更加稳定。如图7所示，卡板30固定在卡位槽21上可以有多种位置。这样，根据不同的包装箱40的尺寸可以灵活地选择不同的槽位与卡板30配合。
本发明提出的实施例，通过在卡位槽21上设置多组用于卡合卡板30的槽位，卡板30与对应的槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱40，通过调整卡板30固定在不同的槽位上，使本栈板可以固定不同尺寸的包装箱40。这样，对应不同尺寸的包装箱40，只用生产一种尺寸的栈板即可，提高了栈板的通用性，从而节约了运输成本，也省去原来要生产多套尺寸栈板开模的成本。
本发明中，卡板30可设置为一字型，这时，在固定包装箱40的一个角可采用两个卡板30组合固定。优选卡板30为L型设置且卡板30的厚度大于或等于槽位的宽度。卡板30的厚度大于或等于槽位的宽度，使卡板30与槽位的配合紧密，从而避免卡板30插入卡位槽21中卡板30可能产生的松动。另外，设置L型卡板30，使卡板30固定很简单，方便，同时使用多个L型卡板30将包装箱40的四个角固定，可以很稳定的固定住包装箱40，从而使包装箱40相对于本体10不容易松脱。
具体地，卡位槽21由多个平行设置的横向槽与多个平行设置的纵向槽相交而成。如卡位槽21可以为多个田字形并列设置的结构，也可设置成多个井字形并列设置的结构，本发明对此不作限制，只要是卡位槽21上有多种槽位的组合使卡板30可插入其中即可。本实施例提出一种结构，卡位槽21是由多个F形并列设置的结构。如图8本实施例中，卡位槽21有多个槽位与卡板30配合的情况。
具体地，优选将卡位装置20设置在本体10的四个角上。另外，当使用本栈板堆栈时，如需要在本体10的一个平面上放置多个包装箱40时，卡位装置20可根据设置包装箱40的个数而定。如图8所示，堆栈时每层放置两个包装箱40时就要设置八个卡位装置20。每四个卡位装置20固定一个包装箱40。
本发明中，卡板30的高度大于槽位的深度。卡板30的高度可根据栈板上装载的纸箱的尺寸而定。本发明中，卡板30的高度可以适当加长。参照图8，卡板30安装好后，卡板30的高度最高可延伸至堆栈时最上层的包装箱40。这种结构可以使在中间层固定的包装箱40可以被很好地固定，从而防止在堆栈时，因栈板在运输过程中可能产生的晃动，使中间层的包装箱40倾斜或滑动，发生包装箱40压溃的现象。
本实施例中，卡位装置20与本体10呈一体设置。优选本体10为塑胶材质。塑胶材质的本体10成型更加方便，这样，卡位装置20在注塑时可与本体10一体成型，从而使栈板上的卡位装置20生产更加方便，从而节约生产成本。
本发明中，卡板30的材质可选用高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯或纸质等。优选卡板30与本体10的材质相同。将卡板30与本体10设置为材质相同，使卡板30与卡位槽21之间的贴合更加稳定，从而使卡板30与栈板之间的连接更稳固。
参照图9，图9为本发明栈板第二实施例的结构示意图
本发明提出的栈板的第二实施例。与第一实施例不同的是，本实施例中卡位装置20与本体10为分体设置，卡位装置20可通过粘接或卡扣连接与本体10固定连接。当卡位装置20使用多次后，卡位槽21因反复多次与卡板30的接触摩擦，使卡位槽21的宽度会有所变宽，导致卡板30无法紧密地与卡位槽21贴合，这样，卡板30插入卡位槽21中会出现松动。这时，可将旧的卡位装置20拆卸下来，更换上新的卡位装置20，这样可避免了更换整个栈板，从而达到了节约了成本的目的。另外，优选卡位装置20与本体10通过卡扣连接，可以简化卡位装置20的安装与拆卸过程。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种栈板，其特征在于，包括本体；设置在本体上且开设有卡位槽的卡位装置；以及安装在所述卡位槽上的多卡板，其中，所述卡位槽上对应所述卡板设有多组用于卡合所述卡板的槽位，所述卡板与对应的所述槽位配合以固定多种尺寸的包装箱。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板呈L型设置且所述卡板的厚度大于或等于所述槽位的宽度。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位槽由多个平行设置的横向槽与多个平行设置的纵向槽相交而成。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板的高度延伸至堆栈时最上层的包装箱。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位装置设置在所述本体的四个角上。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板设置两个，两所述卡板分别固定在包装箱的两个对角上。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位槽为多个田字形并列设置的结构。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位槽为多个井字形并列设置的结构。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位槽是由多个F形并列设置的结构。
  10. 如权利要求5所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板的高度大于所述槽位的深度。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位装置与所述本体呈一体设置。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述本体为塑胶材质。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板与所述本体材质相同。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板的材质为高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯或纸质。
  15. 如权利要求10所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡位装置与所述本体分体设置，所述卡位装置通过粘接或卡扣连接与所述本体固定连接。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述本体为塑胶材质。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板与所述本体材质相同。
  18. 如权利要求15所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板的材质为高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯或纸质。
  19. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板的数量与所述卡位槽的数量相同。
  20. 如权利要求1所述的栈板，其特征在于，所述卡板设置为一字型。
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CN108394612B (zh) * 2018-05-03 2024-08-09 贝贝托物流科技(深圳)有限公司 多功能物流托盘
CN108910226A (zh) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-30 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 防倒栈的栈板结构
CN110775415B (zh) * 2019-11-12 2022-04-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种电子产品盛放托盘
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