WO2014112589A1 - Scent-retaining cloth and underwear - Google Patents
Scent-retaining cloth and underwear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014112589A1 WO2014112589A1 PCT/JP2014/050818 JP2014050818W WO2014112589A1 WO 2014112589 A1 WO2014112589 A1 WO 2014112589A1 JP 2014050818 W JP2014050818 W JP 2014050818W WO 2014112589 A1 WO2014112589 A1 WO 2014112589A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- fiber
- fragrance
- fabric
- polyurethane
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/005—Compositions containing perfumes; Compositions containing deodorants
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/70—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyurethanes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fabric having aroma persistence for a laundry softener and / or a detergent component containing a fragrance component, and use of the fabric.
- fragrances There is a growing demand to enjoy fragrances in daily life, and fragrances easily adhere to various textile structures such as cloth for clothes and bedding.
- fragrances with strong fragrances, fragrance prescriptions, and technologies for encapsulating fragrances have been made.
- the typical means is to use a detergent or softener that maintains a pleasant scent for a long period after drying, even if the cloth or clothing is in the middle of drying, with a laundry softener or detergent to which a fragrance has been added. That is. Many fragrance compositions applied to them have been invented.
- Fragrances that are fragrances, fragrance formulations, softeners using them, detergents, detergent-only fragrance packages, post-washing spray-type fragrance packages, etc.
- the invention on the fragrance side is diverse and ambiguous.
- fragrance in recent years tends to emphasize light fragrance.
- Flavors with light scent components often have low molecular weight and high volatility.
- perfumes and colons are premised on spraying directly onto the skin, and highly volatile perfume ingredients will volatilize immediately (top note, first impression of perfume for a few minutes), which will last for a long time. It was difficult to make use of it, and it was difficult to maintain a light and refreshing fragrance.
- the main functions of perfume and colon are said to be heavy scents, and are said to have a strong formal impression and tendency.
- Patent Document 1 a scent component or a deodorant component is added to a fiber or fiber structure at the time of production
- Patent Document 3 is mentioned as an example of the fragrance
- Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 describe what imparts a fragrance to a fiber material during production.
- the scent has a very high palatability and is linked to individual sensibilities, and it is very uneconomical to prepare products exhibiting various scents in advance.
- a specific fragrance is given in advance at the time of manufacture, when a consumer gives a favorite fragrance later at the time of washing or the like, the favorite fragrance cannot be obtained because the previously given fragrance remains, etc.
- the purpose of this case may be hindered.
- this method does not satisfy the above-mentioned requirement for resetting the repeated scent and the requirement for a light scent.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric having a perfume sustainability for a laundry softener and / or a detergent component containing a perfume component.
- the inventors of the present invention are able to gently vaporize the fragrance component at a temperature lower than the skin of clothes made of synthetic fibers, in particular underwear and inner garments.
- the present invention has been completed through further extensive development. That is, the present invention relates to the following inventions.
- a fabric containing a synthetic fiber the fabric having aroma persistence for a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
- the synthetic fiber is a polyurethane fiber.
- the polyurethane fiber is a polyurethane fiber and / or a polyurethane urea fiber.
- the content of the polyurethane fiber is 2% by weight or more and 100% by weight or less.
- the fiber surface area per 1 g of the polyurethane fiber is 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less and / or the single fiber fineness of the polyurethane fiber is 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less.
- the fabric according to any one of [2] to [4].
- Fabric [7]
- a method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric comprising a step of imparting a fragrance to the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11] with the laundry softener and / or detergent.
- the method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is water-based washing.
- the method for holding a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is solvent washing.
- the fabric of the present invention has excellent residual fragrance properties, in particular, assists in the residual fragrance function of laundry softeners and / or detergents containing a fragrance component, and is comfortable for a long period after washing and drying in the fabric and garments using the fabric.
- the aroma lasts.
- the fabric of the present invention does not deteriorate such an excellent function or has a small degree of deterioration, and is excellent in terms of durability against washing, for example.
- the fabric of the present invention is a fabric containing a synthetic fiber, and is characterized by having fragrance sustainability with respect to a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
- the synthetic fiber is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered.
- Based fibers preferably polyester based fibers and polyurethane based fibers.
- those containing at least polyurethane fibers are preferred, and those containing at least two of polyurethane fibers and polyester fibers are more preferred.
- fragrance persistence means that the imparted fragrance lasts for a long time.
- the preferred fragrance imparted at the time of washing can be sensed, for example, even after about 24 hours or more after drying, more preferably about 72 hours or more, and still more preferably about It can be sensed even after 144 hours.
- the evaluation by the following 6-step odor intensity display method is 2.5 or more, preferably 3.0 or more. Is mentioned.
- the evaluation by the following 9-step pleasure / discomfort degree display method (sensory test 2)
- the evaluation is preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more.
- the evaluation by the 9-step pleasure / discomfort display method (sensory test 3) in the function retention endurance test is preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more.
- the polyurethane fiber may be polymerized from, for example, a polyol, a diisocyanate compound, a diamine compound and a diol compound, but is not particularly limited in the present invention. Also, the synthesis method is not particularly limited.
- the polyurethane fiber may be, for example, a polyurethane urea fiber that is polymerized from a polymer diol, diisocyanate, and a low molecular weight diamine, or a polyurethane fiber that is polymerized from a polymer diol, diisocyanate, a low molecular weight diol, or the like ( Polyurethane urethane fiber).
- polyurethane urea fiber using a compound having a hydroxyl group and an amino group in the molecule as a chain extender. It is also preferable to use trifunctional or higher polyfunctional glycol or isocyanate or the like as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered.
- the polymer diol is preferably a polyether-based, polyester-based diol, polycarbonate diol or the like. And it is preferable to use a polyether-based diol from the viewpoint of efficiently imparting a hydrophilic fragrance and a lipophilic fragrance having different solubility to the yarn.
- the polyol used in the present invention preferably has a molecular weight ratio of about 0.5 or more and a weight average molecular weight / number average molecular weight ratio of about 1.8 or more.
- a molecular weight ratio of about 0.5 or more and a weight average molecular weight / number average molecular weight ratio of about 1.8 or more.
- an excellent polyurethane fiber can be obtained from the viewpoint of mechanical properties, from the viewpoint of efficiently imparting a fragrance to the yarn, and from the viewpoint of the retention of the fragrance absorption / release function.
- the molecular weight ratio is about 1.5 or more and 3 or less
- the weight average molecular weight / number average molecular weight ratio is about 2 or more and 10 or less.
- the molecular weight ratio of the polyol can be obtained by the following formula (1).
- the average molecular weight of the formula (1) is a number average molecular weight
- the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight are measured by GPC and converted by polystyrene.
- the polyol used in the present invention may be a single polyol, or a desired polyol within the above range by blending two or more polyols having different molecular weights (relatively high molecular weight polyol and low molecular weight polyol). Although the molecular weight may be used, it is preferable to blend two or more polyols having different molecular weights to obtain a predetermined molecular weight. By blending, it becomes easy to obtain polyurethane fibers excellent in elongation and stress characteristics.
- the molecular weight of the polyol to be mixed is not particularly specified.
- a polyol having a molecular weight of less than about 600 and a polyol having a molecular weight of more than about 1600 may be mixed, or the molecular weight may be lower than that of another polyol to be mixed.
- a polyol having a molecular weight of about 600 or more and a polyol having a molecular weight higher than that of another polyol to be mixed but a molecular weight of about 1600 or less may be mixed.
- the molecular weights of the plural kinds of polyols to be blended are largely dissociated, the reactivity of the polyols will be different. Therefore, it is preferable to keep the molecular weight difference between the plural kinds of polyols to be blended within about 1000. More preferably, the molecular weight difference is within about 600.
- polyether polyols examples include polyethylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol derivatives, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as PTMG), a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 3-methyltetrahydrofuran.
- PTMG (hereinafter abbreviated as 3M-PTMG), modified PTMG which is a copolymer of THF and 2,3-dimethyl THF, polyol having side chains on both sides as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2615131, THF and ethylene Examples thereof include random copolymers in which oxides and / or propylene oxide are irregularly arranged.
- PTMG polypropylene glycol
- 3M-PTMG polypropylene glycol
- a polypropylene glycol preferably polypropylene glycol, PTMG, 3M-PTMG, etc.
- aromatic, alicyclic and aliphatic diisocyanate compounds can be used as the organic diisocyanate compound used in the present invention.
- aromatic diisocyanate compound include diphenylmethane diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as MDI), tolylene diisocyanate, 1,4-diisocyanate benzene, xylylene diisocyanate, 2,6-naphthalene diisocyanate, and the like.
- alicyclic and aliphatic diisocyanates include, for example, methylene bis (cyclohexyl isocyanate) (hereinafter referred to as H12MDI), isophorone diisocyanate, methylcyclohexane 2,4-diisocyanate, methylcyclohexane 2,6-diisocyanate, cyclohexane 1,4-diisocyanate.
- H12MDI methylene bis (cyclohexyl isocyanate)
- isophorone diisocyanate methylcyclohexane 2,4-diisocyanate
- methylcyclohexane 2,6-diisocyanate methylcyclohexane 2,6-diisocyanate
- cyclohexane 1,4-diisocyanate cyclohexane 1,4-diisocyanate.
- aromatic diisocyanate compounds are preferably used because of excellent fiber strength, heat resistance, etc., and MDI is more preferably used. You may mix and use another 1 type, or 2 or more types of aromatic diisocyanate compound with respect to MDI.
- the reaction equivalent ratio (molar ratio) between the polyol and the organic diisocyanate compound is preferably about 8 or less. Within this range, it is possible to obtain a fiber that is not only excellent in high elongation and recovery but also excellent in processability. That is, if it exceeds about 8, gel may be formed depending on the polymerization process, which may cause a problem in spinnability. Furthermore, the gel part may become weak yarn, and the quality is difficult to stabilize. Particularly when the polymerization process is in solution, it is preferably about 8 or less, more preferably about 6 or less, and most preferably about 3 or less.
- the lower limit is preferably about 1 or more, and more preferably about 1.4 or more.
- the chain extender of the structural unit constituting the polyurethane-based resin it is also preferable to use at least one or two or more of low molecular weight diamine and low molecular weight diol.
- Preferred low molecular weight diols include ethylene glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as EG), 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, bishydroxyethoxybenzene, bishydroxyethylene terephthalate, 1-methyl-1,2-ethane. Diols are representative. Particularly preferred are EG, 1,3-propanediol and 1,4-butanediol. When these are used, the diol-extended polyurethane resin has high heat resistance, and the strength can be increased when a polyurethane fiber is used.
- Preferred diamine compounds are listed as chain extenders for the polyurethane fibers of the present invention.
- a diamine compound By using a diamine compound, it is possible to achieve high recovery power, and it is easy to capture even water-affinity fragrances by the strong hydrogen bonding force of the generated urea group, contributing to fragrance persistence. Is possible.
- diamine compounds include low molecular weight diamine compounds such as hydrazine, ethylenediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, 1,3-propanediamine, 2-methyl-1,5-pentanediamine, 1,2-diaminobutane, 1,3- Diaminobutane, 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, 1,3-diamino-2,2-dimethylbutane, 2,4 -Diamino-1-methylcyclohexane, 1,3-pentanediamine, 1,3-cyclohexanediamine, bis (4-aminophenyl) phosphine oxide, hexamethylenediamine, 1,3-cyclohexyldiamine, hexahydrometaphenylenediamine, 2 Methylpentamethylenediamine and bis (4-amino It may be mentioned phenyl)
- diamine compounds diamine compounds having 2 to 5 carbon atoms are preferable, and ethylenediamine or the like is particularly preferably used from the viewpoint of producing a fiber excellent in elongation and elastic recovery.
- a triamine compound for example, diethylenetriamine
- a crosslinked structure may be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not lost.
- a chain terminator in the chain extension reaction.
- the molar ratio of the chain extender to the chain terminator is preferably between about 10 and 20 in order to stabilize the yarn properties after spinning. More preferably between about 14-18.
- chain terminators monoalcohol compounds such as n-butanol and monoamine compounds such as dimethylamine, diethylamine, cyclohexylamine, and n-hexylamine can be used. A monoamine compound is preferred, and diethylamine is more preferred.
- Chain end terminators are usually used in admixture with chain extenders.
- the polymerization method of the polyurethane polymerized from the polyol, the organic diisocyanate compound, the diamine compound and the like as described above is not particularly limited, and any of the melt polymerization method and the solution polymerization method may be used.
- a solution polymerization method is preferred. In the case of the solution polymerization method, there is an advantage that the generation of foreign matters such as gels in polyurethane is small.
- a polyurethane solution is obtained by performing polymerization using raw materials such as a polyol, an organic diisocyanate compound, and a diamine compound in DMAc, DMF, DMSO, NMP, and the like or a solvent mainly containing these.
- the reaction method is not particularly limited.
- the one-shot method in which each raw material is charged and dissolved in a solvent and heated to an appropriate temperature to react, and then the polyol and the organic diisocyanate compound are first used without a solvent.
- a prepolymer method may be mentioned, in which the prepolymer is dissolved in a solvent and then subjected to a chain extension reaction with a diamine compound to synthesize polyurethane, and the prepolymer method is preferred.
- amine catalysts examples include N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine, N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylhexanediamine, bis-2-dimethylaminoethyl ether, N, N, N ′ , N'-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine, tetramethylguanidine, triethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylpiperazine, N-methyl-N'-dimethylaminoethyl-piperazine, N-
- the concentration of polyurethane in the obtained polyurethane solution is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 20 to 60% by weight from the molecular weight and solution viscosity of polyurethane and the stretch properties of the resulting fiber. More preferably, it is between about 30-50% by weight, and more preferably between about 35-45% by weight.
- the end group concentration derived from the diamine compound of the polyurethane is preferably about 5 to 50 meq / kg with respect to the polyurethane. More preferably, it is between about 10 to 45 meq / kg. If the terminal group concentration is higher than about 50 meq / kg, the polymer molecular weight is small, and the stress and recovery force tend to be low, which may result in a fiber unsuitable for use in clothing or the like. In addition, if it is less than about 5 meq / kg, the molecular weight becomes high, so that part of the gel is gelled, resulting in a portion with low elongation and strength, the quality is not stable, and the concentration is increased from the viewpoint of solution viscosity. Is difficult and the productivity is likely to decrease.
- the end group concentration derived from the diamine compound of polyurethane can be measured as follows. DMAc is added to the polyurethane solution to obtain a solution having a polyurethane concentration of about 1.77% by weight. Then, using an automatic titrator GT-100 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, potentiometric titration with p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.01 N) was performed, and the total content of primary amine and secondary amine (A) Ask for.
- the polyurethane-based resin used in the present invention is a polymer diol and a diisocyanate from the viewpoint of obtaining a product having no practical problems including excellent process passability and excellent in high heat resistance. It contains what is obtained by reaction, and the melting point on the high temperature side is in the range of about 150 ° C to 300 ° C.
- the melting point on the high temperature side corresponds to the melting point of a so-called hard segment crystal of polyurethane or polyurethane urea as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
- DSC differential scanning calorimeter
- the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration in the polyurethane fiber used in the present invention is preferably about 0.5 mol / kg or more and 5.0 mol / kg or less, more preferably about 1 0.0 mol / kg or more and 4.5 mol / kg or less.
- the urethane group concentration and urea group concentration can be determined according to the following equations.
- a tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or a tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and an organic diisocyanate are contained in order to adjust the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration constituting the polyurethane resin.
- the addition of polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer can be mentioned.
- addition of a polymer having an N, N-dialkylsemicarbazide end group to these polymers and the like can also be mentioned.
- a compound having tertiary nitrogen in the main chain and having N, N-dialkyl semicarbazide at the terminal can exhibit high heat resistance at the time of dyeing even if it is a low concentration of N, N-dialkyl semicarbazide, High strength and elongation can be achieved as compared with the case where it is not blended.
- tertiary nitrogen-containing diol examples include N-methyl-N, N-diethanolamine, N-methyl-N, N-dipropanolamine, N-methyl-N, N-diisopropanolamine, N-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine, Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine, N-octadecane-N, N-diethanolamine, N-benzyl-N, N-diethanolamine, Nt-butyl-N, N-diisopropanolamine and the like, and piperazine derivatives such as bishydroxyethylpiperazine and bishydroxyisopropylpiperazine can also be used.
- Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine or N-benzyl-N, N-diethanolamine is particularly preferred.
- tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine examples include N-methyl-3,3′-iminobis (propylamine), N-butyl-aminobis-propylamine, N-methyl-aminobis-ethylamine, N— t-Butyl-aminobis-propylamine, piperazine-N, N′-bis (3-aminopropyl), piperazine-N, N′-bis (2-aminoethyl) and the like can be used.
- N-methyl-3,3'-iminobis (propylamine) or piperazine-N, N'-bis (3-aminopropyl) is particularly preferable.
- organic diisocyanate in the polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer containing the above-mentioned tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and organic diisocyanate include, for example, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexyl) Isocyanate), isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, and aliphatic diisocyanates such as DDI derived from dimer acid. Of these, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate) or isophorone diisocyanate is particularly preferred.
- the end group of polyurethane or polyurethane urea is also preferably formed by forming a semicarbazide group.
- a substituted hydrazine or the like is preferably used.
- substituted hydrazine include, for example, N, N-dimethylhydrazine, N, N-diethylhydrazine, N, N-dipropylhydrazine, N, N-diisopropylhydrazine, N, N-dibutylhydrazine, N, N -Diisobutyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyethyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyisopropyl hydrazine and the like can be used.
- N, N-dimethylhydrazine and N, N-dihydroxyethylhydrazine are particularly preferred.
- polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer containing the above-mentioned tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and organic diisocyanate are Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine and methylene.
- Examples thereof include polyurethane reacted with hydrazine at the terminal, and polyurea formed by the reaction of N-methyl-3,3′-iminobis (propylamine) and methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate).
- the reaction ratio of Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine and methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate) is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered.
- the reaction ratio is about 1: 1.05.
- the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration of the alternating copolymer is about 5.1 mol / kg.
- metal soaps such as magnesium stearate and carbonates such as calcium carbonate can also serve as a perfume absorbing base material and can act effectively.
- the polyurethane fiber used in the present invention preferably contains cyclodextrin and / or a derivative thereof.
- cyclodextrin any of ⁇ -cyclodextrin, ⁇ -cyclodextrin, ⁇ -cyclodextrin, methylated or hydroxypropylated cyclodextrin can be used.
- dextrin is used.
- blend an inorganic compound with the polyurethane-type fiber used by this invention from a viewpoint of improving a residual fragrance property.
- the layered inorganic compound include a layered inorganic material and an organic processed product thereof.
- the layered inorganic compound may be solid or may have fluidity. Only one type of layered inorganic compound may be used, or two or more types may be used. Examples of inorganic substances that can form a layered inorganic substance include silicates and clay minerals.
- a layered clay mineral is preferable.
- the layered clay mineral include smectites such as montmorillonite, beidellite, hectorite, saponite, nontronite, and stevensite; vermiculite; bentonite; layered sodium silicate such as kanemite, kenyaite, and macanite.
- Such a layered clay mineral may be produced as a natural mineral or may be produced by a chemical synthesis method.
- zeolite is preferable.
- a feature of zeolite is that it has countless micron pores of amorphous or honeycomb shape and has a large specific surface area.
- the hydrotalcite compound is preferably Mg 6 Al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 .4H 2 O, Mg 4.5 Al 2 (OH) 13 CO 3 .3.5H 2 O, or the like.
- the metal carbonate selected from Ca, Mg, Al, or Ba in the metal compound calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, barium carbonate and the like are preferable.
- the oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide and the like are preferable, and as the hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide and the like are preferable.
- the composite oxide MgO.Al 2 O 3 or the like is preferable.
- hydrotalcite compounds Mg 6 Al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 .4H 2 O, a mixture of huntite and hydromagnesite, and composite oxide MgO ⁇ Al 2 O 3 are particularly preferable. By containing such an inorganic compound, the effect of residual fragrance can be enhanced.
- these inorganic compounds are blended in the spinning solution of polyurethane fiber, from the viewpoint of spinning stability, it is preferably a fine powder having an average particle diameter of about 2 ⁇ m or less, and a fine powder having an average particle diameter of about 1 ⁇ m or less. More preferable powder.
- the average particle diameter is a value defined by the particle diameter at which the cumulative weight of the particle size distribution measured by the sieving method reaches 50% by weight.
- organic substances such as fatty acids, fatty acid esters, phosphate esters and polyol organic substances, silane couplings It is also preferable to use an inorganic compound surface-treated with an agent, titanate coupling agent, water glass, fatty acid metal salt, or a mixture thereof.
- any method can be used as a method for adding various additives.
- various means such as a method using a static mixer, a method using stirring, a method using a homomixer, a method using a biaxial extruder, and the like can be adopted.
- the various additives to be added are preferably added as a solution from the viewpoint of uniform addition when a polyurethane fiber is synthesized by solution polymerization.
- a phenomenon may occur in which the solution viscosity of the mixed solution after the addition becomes higher than expected compared to the polyurethane solution viscosity before the addition.
- end-capping agents such as monoamines, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, allyl alcohol, cyclopentanol and the like, and mono-isocyanates such as phenyl isocyanate.
- the polyurethane used in the present invention may contain various stabilizers, pigments, and the like as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a stabilizer such as an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390 manufactured by DuPont); a light-resistant agent; an antioxidant, etc., so-called BHT and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Both hindered phenolic drugs such as “Sumilyzer” GA-80 manufactured by Chiba Geigy, Inc .; Benzotriazoles such as “Tinubin” manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd .; “Sumilyzer” P-16 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Phosphorous agents such as: Various hindered amine agents; Inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide and carbon black; Fluorine resin powders or silicone resin powders; Bactericides containing silver, zinc and their compounds; Deodorants ; Lubricants such as silicone and mineral oil; various antistatic agents such as barium sulfate, cerium oxide, bethai and phosphoric acid may be added.
- the antibacterial agent include various organic and inorganic antibacterial agents, and any of organic nitrogen-sulfur compounds, quaternary ammonium compounds, phosphate compounds, and inorganic compounds containing metal ions It is preferable that it consists of 1 or more types.
- organic antibacterial agents having antibacterial metal ions such as organic nitrogen sulfur compounds, phenolic compounds, organic tin compounds, organic copper compounds, organic silver compounds, various organic silicone quaternary ammonium salts, Quaternary ammonium salts of alkyl phosphates (for example, cetyldimethylammonium chloride), benzalkonium chloride, alkylaryl sulfonates, organic antibacterial agents such as halophenol and phenol mercuric acetate, polyphenols, chitosan, etc. It is done.
- Deodorants include ceramic powders such as zeolite, apatite (activatedtite), activated carbon, activated alumina, activated silica gel, bentonite, or sepiolite, and silk fiber-containing materials, or metal salts such as iron and copper, and these. And the like. Since these deodorizers have not only a deodorizing action but also a moisture absorbing action, one component can impart both deodorizing and moisture absorbing functions to the fabric.
- ceramic powders such as zeolite, apatite (activatedtite), activated carbon, activated alumina, activated silica gel, bentonite, or sepiolite, and silk fiber-containing materials, or metal salts such as iron and copper, and these. And the like. Since these deodorizers have not only a deodorizing action but also a moisture absorbing action, one component can impart both deodorizing and moisture absorbing functions to the fabric.
- nitric oxide scavenger such as HN-150 manufactured by Nippon Hydrazine Co., Ltd., or “Smilizer manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.”
- a thermal oxidation stabilizer such as “GA-80” or a light stabilizer such as “Sumisorb” 300 # 622 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. may be included.
- inorganic additives for the purpose of improving the dispersibility in the yarn and stabilizing the spinning, for example, organic substances such as fatty acids, fatty acid esters, polyol organic substances, silanes, etc. It is also preferable to use inorganic chemicals surface-treated with a base coupling agent, a titanate base coupling agent or a mixture thereof.
- the polyurethane fiber can be spun by any of the known wet spinning method, melt spinning method, and dry spinning method.
- the polyurethane fiber is dry-processed.
- melt spinning is preferable.
- the main fragrances are oleophilic, and the polyurethane fiber produced by the dry spinning method makes the fiber surface oleophilic.
- the polyurethane fiber produced by the dry spinning method can easily control the single yarn fineness and the fiber surface area. It is.
- a treatment agent such as an oil agent may be applied to the polyurethane fiber of the present invention as needed after spinning.
- the treatment agent can be applied by, for example, an oiling roller.
- an oil agent it is preferable to use silicone, mineral oil, etc. from the point which the obtained fiber is excellent in the persistence property, for example. Since the polyurethane fiber of the present invention is used after the desired fragrance component is absorbed by a method such as washing, other fragrances are used in the state before the fragrance component is absorbed so as not to inhibit the preferred fragrance of the fragrance component. It is preferable that no component is contained.
- polyester fiber helps perfume absorption, especially absorption of lipophilic perfume, and acts usefully on residual fragrance.
- polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, or ethylene terephthalate unit as the main repeating component preferably about 90 mol% or more of the repeating unit
- butylene terephthalate unit as the main repeating component preferably the repeating unit
- a fiber made of a polyester having an ethylene terephthalate unit as a repeating component of about 90 mol% or more is preferable, and a fiber made of a polyester having an ethylene terephthalate unit of about 95 mol% or more as a repeating component is more preferable.
- the polyester is composed of about 100 mol% of ethylene terephthalate units, that is, a fiber made of polyethylene terephthalate.
- This polyethylene terephthalate fiber has a good texture, gloss, and easy care properties such as being less likely to wrinkle, and is suitable as a fiber material constituting a stretchable fabric.
- the polyethylene terephthalate fiber is suitable for use in combination with the polyurethane urea fiber preferably used in the present invention, and can be a good fabric.
- the cross-sectional shape of the polyester fiber may be round or irregular.
- a water-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber yarn or the like is preferably used.
- the water-absorbing and quick-drying polyester fiber includes a fiber in which many hollows are provided on the wall surface of the hollow fiber, and a number of grooves and holes are provided on the fiber surface, etc.
- water-absorbing quick-drying polyester fibers include “Cool Max” manufactured by Invista, “Theo ⁇ ” manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. “Welky” manufactured by Teijin Fibers Limited, “Dry Fast” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., Asahi Kasei “Technofine” manufactured by the company can be mentioned.
- a low-hygroscopic material such as a polyester fiber or an acrylic fiber is used as a polymer, and a hollow fiber is formed into a fiber having many smaller holes on its wall surface. Many grooves and holes are provided in the shape and on the fiber surface, etc., and the water absorption is absorbed by minute holes in the fiber itself, grooves on the fiber surface, spaces between fibers, and spaces between yarns. Examples of the fiber having a modified cross-sectional shape as described above and the like provided with minute holes and voids into which moisture enters.
- polyester conductive fibers or the like may be used as antistatic synthetic fibers.
- the conductive fibers include composite polyester fibers using carbon black as a conductive material (for example, “Bertron” manufactured by Kanebo Gosei Co., Ltd.), white copper iodide and metal composite oxides (for example, TiO 2 ⁇ SnO 2 ⁇ Examples thereof include composite polyester fibers using Sb 2 O 2 ), but are not limited thereto.
- the synthetic fiber of the present invention preferably has a fiber surface area per gram of woven or knitted fabric of about 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less, and preferably about 0.1 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less. and still more preferably not more 0.2 m 2 or less to about 0.12 m 2 or more.
- the synthetic fiber of the present invention preferably has a single fiber fineness of about 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less, and more preferably 10 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less. Those having such a fiber surface area and / or single fiber fineness can retain a light scent for a longer time.
- the polyester fiber used in the present invention may contain various stabilizers, pigments, and the like as required within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention, as in the case of the polyurethane described above.
- a stabilizer such as an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390 manufactured by DuPont); t-butyldiethanolamine and methylene-bis- (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate) Polyurethane produced by the above reaction (“Megachlor” (registered trademark) 2462 manufactured by DuPont); light-proofing agent; antioxidant, etc., so-called BHT and “Sumizer” GA-80 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Both hindered phenolic drugs including benzotriazole and benzophenone drugs such as “Tinubin” manufactured by Ciba Geigy; Phosphorus drugs such as “Sumilyzer” P-16 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .;
- Various hindered amines Agents Inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide and carbon black; Fluorine resin powder or silicon Resin powder; metal soap such as magnesium stearate; bactericides including silver, zinc and their compounds; deodorants; lubricants such as silicone and mineral oil; barium sulfate, cerium oxide, betaine and phosphorus
- Various antistatic agents such as acid-based ones may be added, or they may exist by reacting with the polymer.
- a nitric oxide scavenger such as HN-150 manufactured by Nippon Hydrazine Co., Ltd.
- a thermal oxidation stabilizer such as Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. for example, “Sumisorb” 300 # 622 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- a fabric composed of the above polyurethane fibers is preferable.
- Such a fabric can also exhibit the effects of the present invention in a mixed elastic fabric in which, for example, polyester yarn or nylon yarn is mixed.
- the fabric of the present invention may be obtained, for example, by producing a fabric from the polyurethane fiber and other synthetic fibers according to a conventional method, and particularly preferably contains the polyurethane fiber. It is more preferable to contain two or more kinds of synthetic fibers including polyurethane fibers.
- the fabric of the present invention may be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric.
- a synthetic fiber may be covered with a polyurethane fiber to obtain a fabric as a covering fiber, or the synthetic fiber may be knitted and knitted with a bare fiber (bare) to form an interwoven fabric.
- a contact pressure that can only be achieved by, for example, a 44 decitex yarn. It can also be achieved with fibers of ⁇ 22 decitex. In this case, it is possible to achieve a comfortable pressure and fit with a thinner and lighter fabric, and the fabric can be made thinner and lighter, so that the wear feeling of the clothes can also be improved.
- the mixing ratio of the polyurethane fibers in the mixed fabric depends on the partner yarn, the knitted structure, and the woven structure, but may be in the range of about 2% to 40%, for example. With such a mixing ratio, it is possible to obtain a fabric that is excellent in a feeling of tightening and a feeling of fitting and is thinner and lighter than conventional ones.
- the fabric of the present invention is a woven fabric, it may be woven only with synthetic fibers, or other fibers may be interwoven.
- synthetic fiber it is preferable that two or more kinds including the polyurethane fiber are contained.
- Polyurethane fiber woven fabrics include plain fabrics, oblique weaves, satin weaves, etc., changed plain weaves, altered weaving fabrics, altered satin weaves, etc.
- Single double structure such as warp double weave, weft double weave, double woven structure such as air woven, bag weave, double velvet, etc., multilayer structure such as belt weave, vertical velvet, towel, seal, velor etc.
- Pile weaves, bevels, velvet, velvet, weave piles such as cole, and entangled structures such as cocoons, cocoons and crests are preferred.
- Weaving is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered, but weaving is performed by a loom loom (fly shuttle loom, etc.) or a non-weaving loom (rapier loom, gripper loom, water jet loom, air jet loom, etc.). Is preferred.
- the fabric of the present invention when the fabric of the present invention is a knitted fabric, it may be knitted only with synthetic fibers, or fibers other than these may be knitted.
- synthetic fiber it is preferable that two or more kinds including the polyurethane fiber are contained.
- the type of knitted fabric may be a weft (weft) knitted fabric, a warp (warp) knitted fabric, or the like.
- the knitting structure is preferably a flat knitting, rubber knitting, double-sided knitting, pearl knitting, tuck knitting, float knitting, one-sided knitting, lace knitting, splicing, etc. Atlas knitting, double cord knitting, half tricot knitting, back hair knitting, jacquard knitting and the like are preferable.
- the number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers.
- the knitting is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. Preferably it is done.
- the fabric of the present invention includes, for example, coats, kimonos, suits, uniforms, sweaters, skirts, slacks, cardigans, sportswear, dress shirts, casual clothes and other outerwear, tights, stockings, pantyhose, socks and the like , Underwear such as pajamas, shorts, lingerie, foundation, and foyer, sheets, bedding covers, bedding linings, blankets, pillowcases and other interior items such as sofa covers and tablecloths, and gloves, ties and scarves It is used for small items such as shawls, and is particularly preferably used for underwear, socks, bedding, and the like in terms of the diffusion of perfume ingredients.
- the fabric of the present invention preferably contains, for example, about 2 to 100% by weight of the synthetic fiber, more preferably about 50 to 100% by weight, and more preferably about 80 to 100% by weight. Moreover, the thing whose fiber component is only a synthetic fiber from the point which is especially excellent in aroma persistence is also preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of excellent fragrance sustainability, it is preferable that the polyurethane fiber is contained in an amount of about 1 to 30% by weight, more preferably about 5 to 20% by weight based on the whole synthetic fiber.
- the fabric of the present invention has a basis weight of preferably 80 to 1000 g / m 2 , more preferably 100 to 500 g / m 2 , and more preferably 100 to 280 g / m 2 from the viewpoint of particularly excellent fragrance sustainability. More preferably.
- an elongation rate is 5% or more in a length direction and / or a horizontal direction.
- the fragrance component in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with the effect of the present invention, but since it can exhibit high fragrance persistence, it preferably has a functional group that interacts with a urea group or a urethane group.
- a simple hydrocarbon compound, nitrogen-containing compound, sulfur-containing compound and the like are also preferable from the viewpoint of the fabric dissipating the fragrance.
- fragrance component in the present invention known fragrance components can be widely used.
- Various documents such as “Perfume and Flavor (Chemicals” (Aroma Chemicals), Stefen Arctander, Vol. It may be described in Iand IV II (1994), “Encyclopedia of Scent”, edited by Japan Fragrance Association, Asakura Shoten (1989), and the like.
- flavor is given to the following, it is not limited to these.
- alcohol compounds include 3-methyl-1-pentanol, geraniol, cedrol, citronellol, rosinol, nerol, dihydrolinalol, linalool, tetrahydrolinalol, dimethyloctanol, tetrahydromumol, mugol, myrsenol, dihydromyrsenol, osmenol , Tetrahydromyrsenol, lavandulol, isodihydrolavandulol, hydroxycitronellol, nonadyl (6,8-dimethyl-2-nonanol), ethyl linalool, isopulegol, terpineol, dihydroterpineol, terpineol-4, perilla alcohol, 4 -Tuanol, 3-Tuanol, farnesol, nerolidol, ⁇ -bisabolol, ⁇ -bis
- phenolic and phenolic ether compounds examples include anisole, estragole, chabicol, anethole, cresol, carvacrol, p-cresol, p-cresyl methyl ether, ⁇ -naphthol methyl ether, ⁇ -naphthol ethyl ether, ⁇ -naphthol.
- aldehyde compounds include citronellal, citral, 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanal, hydroxycitronellal, methoxycitronellal, perilaldehyde, myrtenal, caryophyllaldehyde, n-hexanal, 2-methylbutanal, isovaler Aldehyde, n-valeraldehyde, acetaldehyde, n-heptanal, n-octanal, n-nonanal, 2-methyloctanal, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal, 1-decanal, undecanal, dodecanal, 2-methyldecanal 2-methylundecanal, tridecanal, tetradecanal, 2-pentenal, cis-3-hexenal, trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-heptenal, 4-heptenal, trans-2-octenal, trans-2-nonenal, cis-6-
- acetal compounds and ketal compounds include magnolan (2,4-dimethyl-4,4a, 5,9b-tetrahydroindeno [1.2d] -1,3-dioxane), anthoxane (4-isopropyl-5, 5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane), indofur (dihydroindenyl-2,4-dioxane), boa sambrene forte (formaldehyde cyclododecylethyl acetal), acetaldehyde diethyl acetal, leaf acetal (acetaldehyde ethyl hexenyl acetal), Acetaldehyde ethyl hexyl acetal, citronellyl methyl acetal, elintal (acetaldehyde ethyl linalyl acetal), Bonalox (2,4-dioxane-3-methyl-7
- ketone compounds include acetyl caryophyllene, carvone, pregon, piperithenone, piperiton, menthone, show brain, oxocedrane, isolongifolanone, nootkatone, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-hexanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone 2-octanone, 3-octanone, 2-nonanone, 3-nonanone, 2-undecanone, 2-tridecanone, methyl isopropyl ketone, ethyl isoamyl ketone, mesityl oxide, butylideneacetone, methylheptadienone, methylheptenone, dimethyloctene
- Non, coabon (4-methylene-3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2-heptanone), geranyl acetone, farnesyl acetone, acetoin, butyroin (5-hydroxy-4-oct
- ether compounds include methyl hexyl ether, decyl methyl ether, decyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, citronellyl ethyl ether, geranyl ethyl ether, ⁇ -terpinyl methyl ether, Herbabert (3, 3, 5-trimethylcyclohexyl ethyl ether), isobornyl methyl ether, tricyclodecenyl methyl ether, isoproxen (2-ethylidene-6-isopropoxybicyclo [2.2.1] heptane), juniparome (methoxydimethyltricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane), cyclododecyl methyl ether, Madrox (1-methylcyclododecyl methyl ether), fizeol (2-ethoxy-2,6) , 6-trimethyl-9-methylenebicyclo [3.3.1
- Examples of the acid compounds include geranic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, pyruvic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, 2-methylbutyric acid, 2-ethylbutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, 2-methylvaleric acid, and 3-methylvaleric acid.
- Hexanoic acid isohexanoic acid, 2-hexanoic acid, 4-pentenoic acid, 2-methyl-2-pentenoic acid, heptanoic acid, 2-methylheptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, 2-decenoic acid, undecylene Acid, dodecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, anthranilic acid, oleic acid, levulinic acid, lactic acid, benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, 3-phenylpropionic acid, vanillic acid, valine, abietic acid, sorbine An acid etc. are mentioned.
- Lactone compounds include pentalide (cyclopentadecanolide), habanolide (oxacyclohexadecen-2-one), ambletide, cyclohexadecanolide, 10-oxahexadecanolide, and 11-oxahexadecanolide.
- ester compounds include ethyl formate, propyl formate, butyl formate, amyl formate, isoamyl formate, hexyl formate, cis-3-hexenyl formate, octyl formate, linalyl formate, citronellyl formate, geranyl formate, neryl formate, rosinyl formate, formic acid Terpinyl, Cedryl formate, Cariopherene formate, Afermate ( ⁇ , 3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethyl formate), Oxyoctaline formate, Benzyl formate, Cinnamyl formate, Phenylethyl formate, Anisyl formate, Eugenyl formate, Decahydro formate- ⁇ - Methyl naphthylate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl
- decan-2-ylcarboxylate divescon (ethyl-2-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate and ethyl-2,3,6,6 -Tetramethyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylate), ethyl safranate (ethyl dehydrocyclogeranate), allyl cyclohexylpropionate, cyclogalvanate (allylcyclohexyloxyacetate), calixol (ethyl-2-methyl-6-pentyl-4) -Oh Socyclohexyl-2-enecarboxylate), Tacrisate (methyl-1-methyl-3-cyclohexylenecarboxylate), Floramate (ethyl-2-tert-butylcyclohexyl carbonate), Jasma cyclate (methylcyclooctyl carbonate), Mahagonate (1-methyl-4-isoprop
- Nitrogen-containing compounds include methyl anthranilate, ethyl anthranilate, butyl anthranilate, cis-3-hexenyl anthranilate, phenylethyl anthranilate, cinnamyl anthranilate, methyl N-methylanthranylate, auranthiol (hydroxycitronone).
- Lahr-methylanthranilate Schiff base mevantral (methylpropylacetaldehyde-methyl anthranilate Schiff base), jasmentin ( ⁇ -amylcinnamic aldehyde-methyl anthranilate Schiff base), ligantoral (methyl- (3,5 -Dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) methyleneanthranilate), indole, skatole, clonal (dodecanenitrile), tangenyl (2-tridece) Nitrile), citralba (geranyl nitrile), citronellyl nitrile, lemonyl (3,7-dimethyl-2,6-nonadinitrile), cuminyl nitrile, cinnamarva (cinnamyl nitrile), trimethylamine, pyridine, 3-ethylpyridine, 2- Acetylpyridine, 3-acetylpyridine, 2-isobutylpyridine, 3-iso
- octane-8-one 1,5-dimethyl-, oxime
- gardamide N-methyl-N-phenyl-2-methylbutyramide
- muskoxylol musk ketone
- musk ambullet muscivetene
- mosken 2,6 Lutidine
- piperidine 2- (1,4,8-trimethyl-3,7-nonadienyl) pyridine
- 2- (2-pinen-10-ylmethyl) pyridine 4- (2-pinene-10-isomethyl) pyridine
- piperine Capsaicin, nonanoic acid vanillylamide, quinine, perilartin (L-perilaldehyde ⁇ -anti-aldoxime), 2-isopropyl-4-methylthiazole, 2-isobutylthiazole and the like.
- sulfur-containing compounds include thiazole, 4-methylthiazole, 4,5-dimethylthiazole, trimethylthiazole, 2-methyl-5-methoxythiazole, 2-isopropyl-4-methylthiazole, 4-methyl-5-vinylthiazole.
- 2-isobutylthiazole sulfuryl (4-methyl-5-thiazole ethanol), sulfuryl acetate (4-methyl-5-thiazole ethanol acetate), 2-acetylthiazole, 5-acetyl-2,4-dimethylthiazole, Benzothiazole, propyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, isopropyl mercaptan, 2-methyl-3-butanethiol, allyl mercaptan, isoamyl mercaptan, thiogeraniol, limonene thiol, sulfox (8-mercaptomentone Phenyl mercaptan, o-thiocresol, 2-ethylthiophenol, 2-naphthyl mercaptan, furfuryl mercaptan, 2-methyl-3-furanthiol, dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, dimethyl trisulfide, methylpropyl disulf
- Natural fragrances include Asafetida Resinoid, Ajowan Oil, Star Anise Oil, Abies Oil, Amiris Oil, Ambret Seed Oil, Ambergris Tincture, Ylang Ylang Oil, Ylang Ylang Absolute, Iris Resinoid, Iris Absolute, Iris Oil, Winter Green Oil, Elemioreoresin, Elemi Resinoid Absolute, Elemi Tinch, Oak Moss Concrete, Oak Mos Absolute, Oak Mos Resin, Oak Moth Resinoid, Ocotia Oil, Ottoman Sus Absolute, Otto Manus Concrete, Opopanax Resinoid, Opopanax Absolute, Opopa NAX OIL, ORIBANUM RESINNOID, ORIBANUM ABSOLUTE, ORIBANUM OIL, Ruspice oil, Origanum oil, Oregano oil, Oregano oleoresin, Orange oil, Orange flower absolute, Orange flower concrete, Kananga oil, Garjun balsam, Gar
- hydrocarbon compounds examples include osymene, dihydromyrcene, farnesene, cedrene, ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene, limonene, dipentene, camphene, ferrandrene, terpinene, 3-carene, terpinolene, bisabolen, ⁇ -caryophyllene, kadinene, Valensen, Tuopsen, Guayen, Allocymene, Myrcene, Longifolene, Verdracine (1,3,5-undecatriene), p-cymene, 4-isopropyl-1-methyl-2-propenylbenzene, diphenyl, diphenylmethane, orange terpene, lemon Terpenes, Bergamot terpenes, peppermint terpenes, spearmint terpenes, lime terpenes, vetiver terpenes, rose wax, jasmine wax, lim
- the fragrance component of the present invention may contain a fragrance solvent
- examples of the fragrance solvent include water, alcohols (ethanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, triethyl citrate). Etc.), acetin (triacetin), MMB acetate (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate), ethylene glycol dibutyrate, hexylene glycol, dibutyl sebacate, deltile extra (isopropyl myristate), methyl carbitol (diethylene glycol monomethyl) Ether), carbitol (diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), TEG (triethylene glycol), benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, diethyl phthalate, tripropylene glycol, aborin (dimethyl phthalate), Dell Ruprime (isopropyl palmitate), dipropylene glycol DPG-FC (dipropylene glycol), farnesene, dioctyl adipate
- solvents ethanol, ethylene glycol dibutyrate, hexylene glycol, methyl carbitol (diethylene glycol monomethyl ether), carbitol (diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol DPG-FC (dipropylene glycol), propylene glycol
- a perfume solvent such as 1,3-butylene glycol can be used to adjust the aroma titer.
- the solvent is used in an amount of about 0.1 to 99% by mass, preferably about 1 to 40% by mass, in the fragrance and the fragrance composition comprising the solvent.
- such a fragrance composition is usually blended in an amount of about 0.00001 to 50% by mass, preferably about 0.0001 to 30% by mass.
- the fragrance component in the present invention is preferably highly volatile from the viewpoint of imparting a preferable light scent to the fabric, and in particular, a scent with a pleasant scent and a refreshing scent.
- fragrances include ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene, linalool, phenylethyl alcohol, limonene, benzyl acetate, citronellol, geraniol, terpineol, terpinyl acetate, eugenol, methyl jasmonate, benzyl alcohol, ⁇ Synthetic fragrances such as ionone, ⁇ -ionone, ⁇ -methylionone and ⁇ -methylionone are preferred.
- natural fragrance a fraction obtained by vacuum distillation at about 32 to 100 ° C. around 3 mmHg generally corresponds to the fragrance of the present invention.
- Examples of highly volatile perfume ingredients include anethole, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl formate, isobornyl acetate, camphene, cis-citral (neral), citronellal, citronellol, citronellyl acetate, p-cumene, decanal, dihydrolinalool , Dihydromyrcenol, dimethylphenyl carbinol, eucalyptol, geranial, geraniol, geranyl acetate, geranyl nitrile, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, hydroxycitronellal, d-limonene, linalool, linalool oxide, linalyl acetate, linalyl propionate , Methyl anthranilate, ⁇ -methyl ionone, methylnonyl acetaldehyde,
- flavor component with a high ratio by natural oil preferably, for example, lavandin contains linalool, linalyl acetate, geraniol, and citronellol as a main component, and is preferable.
- Lemon oil and orange terpenes are also preferred, both containing about 95% d-limonene, for example.
- medium volatile perfume ingredients include amyl cinnamate aldehyde, isoamyl salicylate, ⁇ -caryophyllene, cedrene, cinnamon alcohol, coumarin, dimethylbenzylcarbvinyl acetate, ethyl vanillin, eugenol, isoeugenol, fluoroacetate, heliotropin, salicylic acid 3-cis-hexenyl, hexyl salicylate, lyial (pt-butyl- ⁇ -methylhydrocinnaldehyde), ⁇ -methylyonone, nerolidol, patchurialcohol, phenylhexanol, ⁇ -serinene, trichloromethylphenylcarbinyl acetate , Triethyl citrate, vanillin, veratraldehyde and the like.
- Cedar terpenes consist mainly of ⁇ -cedrene, ⁇ -cedren
- low-volatile perfume ingredients examples include benzophenone, benzyl salicylate, ethylene brushate, and galaxolide (1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclohexane).
- Penta- ⁇ -2-benzopyran hexylcinnamic aldehyde, rilal (4- (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene-10-carboxaldehyde), methyl cedrilone, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl- Examples thereof include ⁇ -naphthyl ketone, musk indanone, musk ketone, musk tivetene, and phenylethylphenyl acetate.
- the fragrance component in the present invention is preferably a compound having a boiling point of about 250 ° C. or lower because it imparts a preferable light scent to the fabric, and more preferably contains a compound having a boiling point of about 20 ° C. or higher and 200 ° C. or lower. preferable. Further, those having 3 to 15 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having a molecular weight of 50 to 350 are also preferred. In particular, a fragrance component having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, a molecular weight of 50 to 350, and a boiling point of 20 ° C. to 200 ° C. is preferable.
- Such a fragrance component is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, and examples thereof include 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, ⁇ -ionone, ⁇ -ionone, lyial and the like.
- 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, ⁇ -ionone, ⁇ -ionone, lyial and the like examples thereof include 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, ⁇ -ionone, ⁇ -ionone, lyial and the like.
- the boiling point, molecular weight, and the like for example, those described in known literature such as “Perfume and Flavor Chemicals” may be referred to.
- the laundry softener and the detergent are not particularly limited as long as they contain a fragrance component, may contain a fragrance component from the beginning, and are added with a fragrance component such as a commercially available fragrance. Also good.
- a method for adding a fragrance component to a laundry softener and / or detergent is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be mixed with a laundry softener and / or detergent in advance.
- various softeners such as a laundry softener composition for clothing can be applied, and are not particularly limited.
- An active surfactant system, a nonionic surfactant system, an oil and fat-based softener, a polyhydric alcohol-based softener, and the like can be used.
- the washing softener of the present invention may be used for water-based washing or for solvent washing.
- surfactant examples include a carboxylate anion surfactant; a sulfonate anion surfactant; a sulfate salt anion surfactant; a phosphate salt anion surfactant (especially alkyl phosphorus).
- Acid ester salts polyhydric alcohol monofatty acid esters such as sorbitan fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monostearate, diethylene glycol monooleate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monooleate, propylene glycol monostearate; (3-Oleyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbit beeswax, polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene monooleate Non-polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monooleate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, etc.
- polyhydric alcohol monofatty acid esters such as sorbitan fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monostearate, diethylene glycol monooleate, glyceryl monoste
- Ionic surfactants cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salts, amine salts or amines; aliphatic derivatives of secondary or tertiary amines containing carboxy, sulfonate, sulfate; and heterocyclic secondary And zwitterionic surfactants such as aliphatic derivatives of tertiary or tertiary amines.
- the most preferred surfactant is a nonionic surfactant.
- detergent in the present invention various detergents such as a detergent composition for clothing can be applied, and it is not particularly limited.
- a powder or liquid detergent composition containing a nonionic surfactant is preferable.
- the detergent of the present invention may be used for water-based washing or for solvent washing.
- the use of the fabric for the purpose of retaining the washing softener and / or the detergent fragrance component is also encompassed by the present invention.
- the fabric of the present invention can effectively retain the perfume component having a preferable aroma contained in the laundry softener and / or detergent by taking the preferred form as described above, and as a result, it is preferable. Odor persists for a long time.
- the present invention also includes a method for maintaining the fragrance of a fabric, which has a process of imparting fragrance to the fabric with the washing softener and / or detergent.
- the method for imparting fragrance is not particularly limited as long as it is based on washing, and may be water-based washing or solvent washing (dry cleaning). Aqueous laundry is preferred.
- the washing is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered.
- the washing may have a washing step, a rinsing step, and a drying step, and the washing step and / or the rinsing step may be performed as necessary. Multiple times may be performed.
- the drying method include natural drying by hanging drying and tumbler drying.
- the water-based laundry is not particularly limited as long as it uses the washing softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component, and a washing machine may be used or hand washing may be used.
- the solvent washing is a washing method using a solvent other than water as a medium, and the solvent is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, but paraffin, naphthene, aromatic hydrocarbon, etc. And petroleum solvents; and synthetic solvents such as tetrachloroethylene and dichloropentafluoropropane.
- various conditions such as temperature and time vary depending on the type of fabric and the like, but can be set as appropriate.
- the fragrance component when the fragrance component is absorbed by the fabric of the present invention by washing, the fragrance component may be contained in the detergent, the softening agent for washing, or both. Moreover, the form which uses together the fragrance
- the cloth to be washed in the present invention and the garment using the cloth are not particularly limited as long as they are to be washed.
- the influence on the fiber containing an ionic or ion-exchangeable functional group and an additive containing the ionic or ion-exchangeable function that is, the ionic or ion exchange performance (absorbing ability of ionic fragrance) by the detergent composition.
- a nonionic surfactant of HLB 10 to 17 as the surfactant to be contained in the detergent composition for clothing.
- the nonionic surfactant include linear or branched alcohol ethoxylate ethylene oxide adducts or propylene oxide adducts, or ethylene oxide / propylene oxide adducts (block or random).
- nonionic surfactants include an average of 3 to 30 moles, preferably 7 to 7 moles of an alkylene oxide having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in an aliphatic alcohol having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms. 20 mol added polyoxyalkylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether can be mentioned. Among them, polyoxyethylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl (or alkenine) ether polyoxyethylene alkyl (or Alkenyl) phenyl ether is particularly preferred.
- alkylene oxide is added between ester bonds of long-chain fatty acid alkyl esters, polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, fatty acids having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, monosaccharides having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, or the like
- examples thereof include sugar ester nonionic surfactants selected from esters with monoalkyl ethers and the like.
- Nonionic surfactants obtained by adding an average of 5 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide to a primary alcohol having a branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms in total are Further, nonionic surfactants that can be used include HLB 10 to 16 nonionic surfactants having fatty acid esters or hydrogenated castor oil as a basic skeleton, and these surfactants are hydrophilic to the basic skeleton.
- sorbitan fatty acid ester for example, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol monosteprate, polyethylene glycol isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearic acid, Polyoxyethylene glyceryl trioleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil laurate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil isosteprate It is needed.
- a nonionic surfactant having an HLB outside the range of 10 to 17 is not preferable because the cleaning effect on various stains is lowered.
- the content of the HL nonionic surfactant is preferably 10 to 60% by mass with respect to the total amount of the detergent composition.
- the detergent composition for clothing used in the method of the present invention includes, in addition to the above-mentioned various HLB10-17 nonionic surfactants, components that are usually blended in detergent raw materials, such as amorphous silica.
- Porous inorganic oxide powder clay compounds such as montmorillonite and hectorite, inorganic alkali builder such as aluminosilicate and sodium carbonate, fluorescent agent, enzyme, beef tallow soap, grinding aid, fluidity improver, etc. Can do.
- an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390, manufactured by DuPont) is added at a solid content ratio of 1%, and a polyurethane urea solution having a total solid content of 30% by weight PUU-B was prepared.
- the resulting solution had a viscosity of about 3000 poise at 40 ° C.
- the polymer had an intrinsic viscosity of 1.05 when measured at 25 ° C. at a solution concentration of 0.5 g / 100 ml in DMAc.
- the sum of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration of polyurethane urea constituting PUU-X was 1.51 mol / kg, and the effective terminal amine concentration was 19 meq / kg.
- the high temperature side melting point of PUU-X was 280 ° C.
- the structural unit (containing 12.5 mol% of 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran) was used as the polyalkylene ether diol.
- the vessel was charged with 4.9 mol of MDI per 1 mol of the copolymerized tetramethylene ether diol and reacted at 90 ° C., and the resulting reaction product was sufficiently added to N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc). Dissolved.
- DMAc solution containing EDA as a chain extender is added to the solution in which the reaction product is dissolved, and then an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“Metacral” manufactured by DuPont) is used as a stabilizer. (Registered trademark) 2390) was added at a solid content ratio of 1% to prepare a polyurethaneurea solution PUU-C having a total solid content of 32% by weight.
- the PUU-C is discharged from the spinneret into high-temperature (350 ° C) inert gas (nitrogen gas) with 3 filaments, dried by passing through this high-temperature gas, and air jet so that the yarn being dried is twisted together
- the total urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of the polyurethane constituting PUU-Y was 3.00 mol / kg, and the effective terminal amine concentration was 32 meq / kg.
- the high-temperature melting point of PUU-Y was 266 ° C.
- the melt spinning was carried out at a speed of 2 mm, and a 33 dtex yarn was wound up by two-filament bonding, followed by heat aging at 80 ° C. for 24 hours to produce polyurethane urethane fibers and pu-z.
- the total urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of the polyurethane constituting pu-z is 5.50 mol / kg.
- the high-temperature melting point of pu-z was 245 ° C.
- washing and drying in each example were performed according to the following conditions.
- the sample for the sensory test on the odor of 45 is made of a material, and the body of the shirt-like sewn product is appropriately cut and removed to adjust the total mass to 400 ⁇ 40 g) and the detergent.
- X Detergent JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL Softener: Aroma and deodorant Soflan floral aroma (made by Lion) 10ml Y detergent: JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL Lenoa Happiness Aroma Jewel Ruby (P & G) 5g Softener: None (Drying method) A. Hanging for 24 hours or a. Tumble dry (low temperature tumble dry of JIS L 1096) It was.
- Example 1 Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric A containing 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber was obtained.
- the fiber content of the fragrant fabric A was 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber, 32% by weight of polyester fiber, and 56% by weight of cellulosic fiber.
- Table 3 shows the fiber content (% by weight) and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and washed with the combination X using the detergent and softening agent, applied with a fragrance, dried for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours.
- Example 1 It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 1).
- Example 6 Using the PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-L2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric B containing 6% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric.
- the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 6).
- Example 10 Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 7 to 10). However, in Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- the fabric b was obtained by the fabric forming step -p shown in Table 2. This was washed in the same bath as the residual scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10, applied with a fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 6). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 7 to 10). However, in Comparative Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 11 Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was produced in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric C containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric.
- the odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 11).
- Example 15 Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 12 to 15). However, in Example 15, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 16 Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric D containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric.
- using the detergent and softener of the combination X using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding perfume, and drying by hanging for 24 hours Thereafter, a sample for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test regarding odor (Example 16).
- Example 20 Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 17 to 20). However, in Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Comparative Examples 16 to 20 The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the residual scented fabric D of Examples 16 to 20, and 24 hours after drying for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 16). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 17 to 20). However, in Comparative Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 21 Using PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric E containing 18% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 21 to 25, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding fragrance, 24 hours of hanging and drying, 24 hours passed, and odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 21).
- Example 25 Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 22 to 25). However, in Example 25, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 26 Using PUU-X as a polyurethane fiber, a half tricot knitted fabric was prepared in the fabric forming step-N shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric F containing 36% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 26 to 30 and the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. A sample for sensory test was prepared (Example 26).
- Example 30 The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 27 to 30). However, in Example 30, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 31 to 35 The scented fabric A of Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 31 to 35, using the combination Y detergent and softening agent, washed, added fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 32 to 35). However, in Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Comparative Examples 31 to 35 The fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as that of Examples 31 to 35 in the same bath, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to pass for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 32-35). However, in Comparative Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 36 to 40 The scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 36 to 40, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 36). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 37 to 40). However, in Example 40, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Example 41 Using the PUU-Y described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a residual scented fabric G containing 12% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This is the same as the fabric g of Comparative Examples 41 to 45, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 41).
- Example 45 The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 41 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 42 to 45). However, in Example 45, the drying method was tumbler drying.
- Test Example 4 (Function retention durability test) The same test as in Test Example 3 was performed, except that the fabric after washing 50 times was used as the fabric sample. The fabric levels and results are shown in Table 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a cloth which exhibits scent retentivity for, e.g., a perfume-containing softener and/or detergent component for laundry use. A cloth which contains a synthetic fiber, characterized by exhibiting scent retentivity for a perfume-containing softener and/or detergent component for laundry use.
Description
本発明は、香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤成分に対する香気持続性を備える布帛及び該布帛の使用に関する。
The present invention relates to a fabric having aroma persistence for a laundry softener and / or a detergent component containing a fragrance component, and use of the fabric.
日常生活の中で香りを楽しみたいという要望が高まっており、衣服用布帛をはじめ、寝具等種々の繊維構造物に対して香りが付着しやすく、付着後も揮発等により消失せず、また少量でも香りの強い香料類、香料処方、香料をカプセル化する技術の研究や開発が成されている。
There is a growing demand to enjoy fragrances in daily life, and fragrances easily adhere to various textile structures such as cloth for clothes and bedding. However, research and development of fragrances with strong fragrances, fragrance prescriptions, and technologies for encapsulating fragrances have been made.
そして、近年、日常の洗濯時に香りを付与することが好んで行われる様になった。その代表的手段は香料を付与した洗濯柔軟剤や洗剤により、布帛や衣類が乾燥途中であっても、さらに当然ながら、乾燥後の長期間に渡り心地よい香りが持続する洗剤、柔軟剤を使用することである。それらに適用する香料組成物が多々発明されてきた。
In recent years, it has come to be preferred to add a fragrance during daily washing. The typical means is to use a detergent or softener that maintains a pleasant scent for a long period after drying, even if the cloth or clothing is in the middle of drying, with a laundry softener or detergent to which a fragrance has been added. That is. Many fragrance compositions applied to them have been invented.
香りそのものである香料類、香料処方、それらを適用した柔軟剤、洗剤、洗濯専用香料パッケージ、洗濯後噴霧型香料パッケージ等、香料側の発明は多種、多義に渡る。
Fragrances that are fragrances, fragrance formulations, softeners using them, detergents, detergent-only fragrance packages, post-washing spray-type fragrance packages, etc. The invention on the fragrance side is diverse and ambiguous.
消費者が家庭等において洗濯時に香りを付与する利点を挙げると、まず、ターゲットとする好みの香りを、洗濯の度に繰り返し付与することが出来る点が重要である。また、異なった香料を付与した衣類に着替えることで異なった香りにリセット出来る点が優れている。そして、近年の香りの嗜好が、軽快な香りを重視する傾向にある点が重要である。軽快な香り成分の香料類は低分子で高揮発性を有する場合が多い。すなわち、香水やコロンでは、肌に直接噴霧することを前提としており、高揮発性の香料成分は直ぐ揮発してしまい(トップノート、数分程度の香水の第一印象)、それを長時間に生かすことは困難であり、軽快な香り、さわやかな好ましい香りを持続させることが難しかった。香水やコロンの主機能となる香り(ミドルノート、ベースノート、香水の余韻香)は重い香りと言われ、フォーマルな印象と傾向が強いと言われる。
If the consumer gives the advantage of giving a scent at the time of washing at home or the like, first, it is important that the desired favorite scent can be repeatedly given at every washing. Moreover, the point which can be reset to a different fragrance by changing into the clothing which provided the different fragrance | flavor is excellent. And it is important that the taste of fragrance in recent years tends to emphasize light fragrance. Flavors with light scent components often have low molecular weight and high volatility. In other words, perfumes and colons are premised on spraying directly onto the skin, and highly volatile perfume ingredients will volatilize immediately (top note, first impression of perfume for a few minutes), which will last for a long time. It was difficult to make use of it, and it was difficult to maintain a light and refreshing fragrance. The main functions of perfume and colon (middle note, base note, lingering scent of perfume) are said to be heavy scents, and are said to have a strong formal impression and tendency.
しかしながら、香りを付与される対象物である布帛側にはこの要望に応える試みはなされてこなかった。すなわち、繊維構造物側の素材を改良追求することによる香料吸着率を高め、香りが長く続くことを狙った技術思想はなかった。特に軽快な香りを長く続かせることを狙った技術思想は全くなかった。
However, no attempt has been made to meet this demand on the fabric side, which is the object to which fragrance is imparted. In other words, there was no technical idea aimed at increasing the fragrance adsorption rate by pursuing improvement of the material on the fiber structure side, and aiming for a long scent. In particular, there was no technical idea aimed at lasting a light scent for a long time.
これに近い試みとして、繊維や繊維構造物に、その製造時に香り成分又は消臭成分等を付与しておく例が挙げられる(特許文献1及び特許文献2)。また、芳香剤に用いられる香料基材の例として特許文献3が挙げられる。
As an approach close to this, there are examples in which a scent component or a deodorant component is added to a fiber or fiber structure at the time of production (Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2). Moreover, patent document 3 is mentioned as an example of the fragrance | flavor base material used for an aromatic.
すなわち、初期から特定の香料を具備するものである。特許文献1及び特許文献2には繊維物質に製造時に香料を付与するものが記載されている。しかし、残念ながら、香りは嗜好性が非常に高く、個人の感性に結びつくものであり、これに合わせ、予め、多種類の香りを示す製品を取りそろえることは大変不経済である。そして、製造時に予め特定の香料を付与しておくことは好みの香料を消費者が後ほど洗濯時等に付与した場合に、予め付与された香料が残存することによって好みの香気が得られない等本件目的を阻害する場合もある。更に、この手法は前述の繰り返し香りをリセットする要求、軽快な香りに対する要求も満たさない。
That is, it has a specific fragrance from the beginning. Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 describe what imparts a fragrance to a fiber material during production. However, unfortunately, the scent has a very high palatability and is linked to individual sensibilities, and it is very uneconomical to prepare products exhibiting various scents in advance. And, when a specific fragrance is given in advance at the time of manufacture, when a consumer gives a favorite fragrance later at the time of washing or the like, the favorite fragrance cannot be obtained because the previously given fragrance remains, etc. The purpose of this case may be hindered. Furthermore, this method does not satisfy the above-mentioned requirement for resetting the repeated scent and the requirement for a light scent.
出願人の知る限り、香気持続性を備えた香料類の報告はあるが、香気持続性を備えた布帛を得ることができたとは、未だ報告されていないのが現状である。
As far as the applicant knows, there are reports of fragrances with fragrance sustainability, but it has not yet been reported that a fabric with fragrance persistence has been obtained.
上記の通り、満足できる香気持続性を備えた布帛は報告されていない。
本発明は、製造時に予め香料を付着させることなく、上記香りを受容する繊維構造物側の問題点に鑑みて、香りを付与される対象物である布帛側を改良することにより、高揮発性の香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤成分等に対する香気持続性を具備せしめた布帛を提供することを目的とする。 As described above, no fabric having satisfactory fragrance persistence has been reported.
In view of the problem on the side of the fiber structure that accepts the scent without attaching a fragrance in advance at the time of manufacture, the present invention improves the fabric side, which is the object to which the scent is imparted, to improve the volatility. An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric having a perfume sustainability for a laundry softener and / or a detergent component containing a perfume component.
本発明は、製造時に予め香料を付着させることなく、上記香りを受容する繊維構造物側の問題点に鑑みて、香りを付与される対象物である布帛側を改良することにより、高揮発性の香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤成分等に対する香気持続性を具備せしめた布帛を提供することを目的とする。 As described above, no fabric having satisfactory fragrance persistence has been reported.
In view of the problem on the side of the fiber structure that accepts the scent without attaching a fragrance in advance at the time of manufacture, the present invention improves the fabric side, which is the object to which the scent is imparted, to improve the volatility. An object of the present invention is to provide a fabric having a perfume sustainability for a laundry softener and / or a detergent component containing a perfume component.
本発明者等は、合成繊維からなる衣服、特に下着や中衣は、肌より低温で香料成分を穏やかに揮発させることが可能であり、そのような衣服の構成素材を香料の含浸基材、特に高揮発性香料吸収基材として活用することにより、高揮発香料の軽快な香りを持続させるという驚くべき効果が得られることを見いだした。本発明は、このような知見に基づき、更に鋭意開発を重ねて完成に至ったものである。すなわち、本発明は以下の発明に関する。
The inventors of the present invention are able to gently vaporize the fragrance component at a temperature lower than the skin of clothes made of synthetic fibers, in particular underwear and inner garments. In particular, it has been found that by utilizing it as a highly volatile perfume absorbing base material, a surprising effect of maintaining the light fragrance of the high volatile perfume can be obtained. Based on such knowledge, the present invention has been completed through further extensive development. That is, the present invention relates to the following inventions.
[1]合成繊維を含有する布帛であって、香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に対する香気持続性を備えることを特徴とする布帛。
[2]前記合成繊維がポリウレタン系繊維であることを特徴とする前記[1]に記載の布帛。
[3]前記ポリウレタン系繊維が、ポリウレタン繊維及び/又はポリウレタンウレア繊維であることを特徴とする前記[2]に記載の布帛。
[4]前記ポリウレタン系繊維の含有量が2重量%以上100重量%以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]又は[3]に記載の布帛。
[5]前記ポリウレタン系繊維1g当たりの繊維表面積が0.02m2以上0.2m2以下及び/又は前記ポリウレタン系繊維の単繊維繊度が3デシテックス以上300デシテックス以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]~[4]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[6]前記ポリウレタン系繊維におけるウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の合計が0.5mol/kg以上5.0mol/kg以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]~[5]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[7]目付が80~1000g/m2であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[6]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[8]前記香料成分が、沸点250℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[9]前記香料成分が炭素数3以上15以下、分子量50以上350以下、沸点20℃以上200℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする前記[8]に記載の布帛。
[10]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が水系洗濯用であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[9]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[11]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が溶剤洗濯用であることを特徴とする請求項[1]~[9]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[12]前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛を用いる下着又は寝具。
[13]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤の香料成分を保持させることを特徴とする前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛の使用。
[14]前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛に対し、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤によって香気を付与する過程を有することを特徴とする、布帛の香気保持方法。
[15]前記香気を付与する過程が、水系洗濯であることを特徴とする前記[14]に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。
[16]前記香気を付与する過程が、溶剤洗濯であることを特徴とする前記[14]に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。 [1] A fabric containing a synthetic fiber, the fabric having aroma persistence for a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
[2] The fabric according to [1], wherein the synthetic fiber is a polyurethane fiber.
[3] The fabric according to [2], wherein the polyurethane fiber is a polyurethane fiber and / or a polyurethane urea fiber.
[4] The fabric according to [2] or [3], wherein the content of the polyurethane fiber is 2% by weight or more and 100% by weight or less.
[5] The fiber surface area per 1 g of the polyurethane fiber is 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less and / or the single fiber fineness of the polyurethane fiber is 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less. The fabric according to any one of [2] to [4].
[6] Any of [2] to [5] above, wherein the total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration in the polyurethane fiber is 0.5 mol / kg or more and 5.0 mol / kg or less. Fabric.
[7] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the basis weight is 80 to 1000 g / m 2 .
[8] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the perfume component is a compound having a boiling point of 250 ° C. or lower.
[9] The fabric according to [8], wherein the perfume component is a compound having 3 to 15 carbon atoms, a molecular weight of 50 to 350, and a boiling point of 20 ° C to 200 ° C.
[10] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is for water-based washing.
[11] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is used for solvent washing.
[12] An underwear or bedding using the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11].
[13] The use of the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11], wherein the washing softener and / or a detergent fragrance component is retained.
[14] A method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric, comprising a step of imparting a fragrance to the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11] with the laundry softener and / or detergent.
[15] The method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is water-based washing.
[16] The method for holding a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is solvent washing.
[2]前記合成繊維がポリウレタン系繊維であることを特徴とする前記[1]に記載の布帛。
[3]前記ポリウレタン系繊維が、ポリウレタン繊維及び/又はポリウレタンウレア繊維であることを特徴とする前記[2]に記載の布帛。
[4]前記ポリウレタン系繊維の含有量が2重量%以上100重量%以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]又は[3]に記載の布帛。
[5]前記ポリウレタン系繊維1g当たりの繊維表面積が0.02m2以上0.2m2以下及び/又は前記ポリウレタン系繊維の単繊維繊度が3デシテックス以上300デシテックス以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]~[4]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[6]前記ポリウレタン系繊維におけるウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の合計が0.5mol/kg以上5.0mol/kg以下であることを特徴とする前記[2]~[5]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[7]目付が80~1000g/m2であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[6]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[8]前記香料成分が、沸点250℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[9]前記香料成分が炭素数3以上15以下、分子量50以上350以下、沸点20℃以上200℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする前記[8]に記載の布帛。
[10]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が水系洗濯用であることを特徴とする前記[1]~[9]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[11]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が溶剤洗濯用であることを特徴とする請求項[1]~[9]のいずれかに記載の布帛。
[12]前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛を用いる下着又は寝具。
[13]前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤の香料成分を保持させることを特徴とする前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛の使用。
[14]前記[1]~[11]のいずれかに記載の布帛に対し、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤によって香気を付与する過程を有することを特徴とする、布帛の香気保持方法。
[15]前記香気を付与する過程が、水系洗濯であることを特徴とする前記[14]に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。
[16]前記香気を付与する過程が、溶剤洗濯であることを特徴とする前記[14]に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。 [1] A fabric containing a synthetic fiber, the fabric having aroma persistence for a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
[2] The fabric according to [1], wherein the synthetic fiber is a polyurethane fiber.
[3] The fabric according to [2], wherein the polyurethane fiber is a polyurethane fiber and / or a polyurethane urea fiber.
[4] The fabric according to [2] or [3], wherein the content of the polyurethane fiber is 2% by weight or more and 100% by weight or less.
[5] The fiber surface area per 1 g of the polyurethane fiber is 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less and / or the single fiber fineness of the polyurethane fiber is 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less. The fabric according to any one of [2] to [4].
[6] Any of [2] to [5] above, wherein the total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration in the polyurethane fiber is 0.5 mol / kg or more and 5.0 mol / kg or less. Fabric.
[7] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the basis weight is 80 to 1000 g / m 2 .
[8] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the perfume component is a compound having a boiling point of 250 ° C. or lower.
[9] The fabric according to [8], wherein the perfume component is a compound having 3 to 15 carbon atoms, a molecular weight of 50 to 350, and a boiling point of 20 ° C to 200 ° C.
[10] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is for water-based washing.
[11] The fabric according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is used for solvent washing.
[12] An underwear or bedding using the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11].
[13] The use of the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11], wherein the washing softener and / or a detergent fragrance component is retained.
[14] A method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric, comprising a step of imparting a fragrance to the fabric according to any one of [1] to [11] with the laundry softener and / or detergent.
[15] The method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is water-based washing.
[16] The method for holding a fragrance of a fabric according to [14], wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is solvent washing.
本発明の布帛は、優れた残香性、特に香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤の残香機能を助け、該布帛及び該布帛を使用した衣類において、洗濯乾燥後の長期間に渡り心地よい香りが持続する。更に、本発明の布帛は、そのような優れた機能が劣化しないか劣化の度合いが小さく、例えば、洗濯等に対する耐久性の面で、非常に優れている。
The fabric of the present invention has excellent residual fragrance properties, in particular, assists in the residual fragrance function of laundry softeners and / or detergents containing a fragrance component, and is comfortable for a long period after washing and drying in the fabric and garments using the fabric. The aroma lasts. Furthermore, the fabric of the present invention does not deteriorate such an excellent function or has a small degree of deterioration, and is excellent in terms of durability against washing, for example.
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
本発明の布帛は、合成繊維を含有する布帛であって、香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に対する香気持続性を備えることを特徴とする。
The fabric of the present invention is a fabric containing a synthetic fiber, and is characterized by having fragrance sustainability with respect to a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
本発明において、合成繊維とは、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、例えば、ポリエステル系繊維、ポリアミド系繊維、ポリアクリルニトリル系繊維、ポリウレタン系繊維、ポリビニルアルコール系繊維及びポリ塩化ビニル系繊維等が挙げられ、好ましくは、ポリエステル系繊維及びポリウレタン系繊維等が挙げられる。また、本発明品としては、特に、少なくともポリウレタン系繊維を含有するものが好ましく、少なくともポリウレタン系繊維及びポリエステル系繊維の2種を含有するものがより好ましい。
In the present invention, the synthetic fiber is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. For example, polyester fiber, polyamide fiber, polyacrylonitrile fiber, polyurethane fiber, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, and polyvinyl chloride. Based fibers, preferably polyester based fibers and polyurethane based fibers. In addition, as the product of the present invention, those containing at least polyurethane fibers are preferred, and those containing at least two of polyurethane fibers and polyester fibers are more preferred.
本発明において、香気持続性とは、付与された香気が長時間持続することを表す。本発明の布帛が香気持続性を備える場合、洗濯時に付与された好ましい香気が、例えば、乾燥後約24時間以上経っても感知可能であり、より好ましくは、約72時間以上、さらに好ましくは約144時間以上経っても感知可能である。本発明の布帛の香気が良好に感知されることの目安としては、例えば、下記の6段階臭気強度表示法(官能試験1)による評価が2.5以上、好ましくは3.0以上であることが挙げられる。また、下記の9段階快・不快度表示法(官能試験2)による評価としては、2以上であるものが好ましく、3以上であるものがより好ましい。機能保持耐久試験における9段階快・不快度表示法(官能試験3)による評価としても、2以上であるものが好ましく、3以上であるものがより好ましい。
In the present invention, fragrance persistence means that the imparted fragrance lasts for a long time. When the fabric of the present invention has fragrance persistence, the preferred fragrance imparted at the time of washing can be sensed, for example, even after about 24 hours or more after drying, more preferably about 72 hours or more, and still more preferably about It can be sensed even after 144 hours. As an indication that the aroma of the fabric of the present invention is perceived satisfactorily, for example, the evaluation by the following 6-step odor intensity display method (sensory test 1) is 2.5 or more, preferably 3.0 or more. Is mentioned. Moreover, as evaluation by the following 9-step pleasure / discomfort degree display method (sensory test 2), the evaluation is preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more. The evaluation by the 9-step pleasure / discomfort display method (sensory test 3) in the function retention endurance test is preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 3 or more.
前記ポリウレタン系繊維は、例えば、ポリオール、ジイソシアネート化合物、ジアミン化合物及びジオール化合物等から重合されるものであってもよいが、本発明においては特に限定されるものではない。また、その合成法も特に限定されるものではない。前記ポリウレタン系繊維は、例えば、ポリマージオール、ジイソシアネート及び低分子量ジアミン等から重合されてなるポリウレタンウレア繊維であってもよく、また、ポリマージオール、ジイソシアネート及び低分子量ジオール等から重合されてなるポリウレタン繊維(ポリウレタンウレタン繊維)であってもよい。さらに、鎖伸長剤として水酸基とアミノ基を分子内に有する化合物を使用したポリウレタンウレア繊維であってもよい。本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で3官能性以上の多官能性のグライコールやイソシアネート等が使用されることも好ましい。ポリマージオールはポリエーテル系、ポリエステル系ジオール、ポリカーボネートジオール等が好ましい。そして、特に溶解性の異なる、親水性香料及び親油性香料を効率よく糸に付与する観点からポリエーテル系ジオールが使用されることが好ましい。
The polyurethane fiber may be polymerized from, for example, a polyol, a diisocyanate compound, a diamine compound and a diol compound, but is not particularly limited in the present invention. Also, the synthesis method is not particularly limited. The polyurethane fiber may be, for example, a polyurethane urea fiber that is polymerized from a polymer diol, diisocyanate, and a low molecular weight diamine, or a polyurethane fiber that is polymerized from a polymer diol, diisocyanate, a low molecular weight diol, or the like ( Polyurethane urethane fiber). Furthermore, it may be a polyurethane urea fiber using a compound having a hydroxyl group and an amino group in the molecule as a chain extender. It is also preferable to use trifunctional or higher polyfunctional glycol or isocyanate or the like as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. The polymer diol is preferably a polyether-based, polyester-based diol, polycarbonate diol or the like. And it is preferable to use a polyether-based diol from the viewpoint of efficiently imparting a hydrophilic fragrance and a lipophilic fragrance having different solubility to the yarn.
本発明で使用するポリオールは、分子量比が約0.5以上であり、かつ、重量平均分子量/数平均分子量の比が約1.8以上が好ましい。このようなポリオールを使用することにより機械物性の観点、香料を効率よく糸に付与する観点、香料吸収放散機能の保持率の観点から、優れたポリウレタン系繊維を得ることが出来る。好ましくは、分子量比が約1.5以上3以下、重量平均分子量/数平均分子量の比が約2以上10以下である。
The polyol used in the present invention preferably has a molecular weight ratio of about 0.5 or more and a weight average molecular weight / number average molecular weight ratio of about 1.8 or more. By using such a polyol, an excellent polyurethane fiber can be obtained from the viewpoint of mechanical properties, from the viewpoint of efficiently imparting a fragrance to the yarn, and from the viewpoint of the retention of the fragrance absorption / release function. Preferably, the molecular weight ratio is about 1.5 or more and 3 or less, and the weight average molecular weight / number average molecular weight ratio is about 2 or more and 10 or less.
尚、ポリオールの分子量比は、以下の式(1)によって求めることができる。
In addition, the molecular weight ratio of the polyol can be obtained by the following formula (1).
また重量平均分子量、数平均分子量はGPCで測定してポリスチレンにより換算した結果を用いる。
The weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight are measured by GPC and converted by polystyrene.
本発明で用いるポリオールは単一であってもよいし、分子量の異なる2種以上のポリオール(相対的に高分子量のポリオールと低分子量のポリオール)をブレンドすることにより上記の範囲の中の所望の分子量にしても良いが、分子量の異なる2種以上のポリオールをブレンドして所定の分子量にすることが好ましい。ブレンドすることにより伸度、応力特性に優れたポリウレタン繊維を得やすくなる。混合するポリオールの分子量は特に規定されるものではなく、例えば分子量が約600未満のポリオールと分子量が約1600より大きいポリオールとを混合してもよいし、混合する別のポリオールよりも分子量が低いものの分子量が約600以上であるポリオールと、混合する別のポリオールよりも分子量が高いものの分子量が約1600以下であるポリオールとを混合してもよい。但し、ブレンドする複数種のポリオールの分子量が大きく解離しているとポリオールそれぞれの反応性が異なってしまうので、ブレンドする複数種のポリオールの分子量差は約1000以内に留めておくことが好ましい。分子量差が約600以内であるとより好ましい。
The polyol used in the present invention may be a single polyol, or a desired polyol within the above range by blending two or more polyols having different molecular weights (relatively high molecular weight polyol and low molecular weight polyol). Although the molecular weight may be used, it is preferable to blend two or more polyols having different molecular weights to obtain a predetermined molecular weight. By blending, it becomes easy to obtain polyurethane fibers excellent in elongation and stress characteristics. The molecular weight of the polyol to be mixed is not particularly specified. For example, a polyol having a molecular weight of less than about 600 and a polyol having a molecular weight of more than about 1600 may be mixed, or the molecular weight may be lower than that of another polyol to be mixed. A polyol having a molecular weight of about 600 or more and a polyol having a molecular weight higher than that of another polyol to be mixed but a molecular weight of about 1600 or less may be mixed. However, if the molecular weights of the plural kinds of polyols to be blended are largely dissociated, the reactivity of the polyols will be different. Therefore, it is preferable to keep the molecular weight difference between the plural kinds of polyols to be blended within about 1000. More preferably, the molecular weight difference is within about 600.
ポリエーテル系ポリオールとして、例えばポリエチレンオキシド、ポリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコールの誘導体、ポリプロピレングリコール、ポリテトラメチレンエーテルグリコール(以下、PTMGと略す)、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)及び3-メチルテトラヒドロフランの共重合体である変性PTMG(以下、3M-PTMGと略する)、THF及び2,3-ジメチルTHFの共重合体である変性PTMG、特許第2615131号公報等に開示される側鎖を両側に有するポリオール、THFとエチレンオキサイド及び/又はプロピレンオキサイドが不規則に配列したランダム共重合体等が挙げられる。これらを2種以上混合もしくは共重合して用いてもよいが、糸の強伸度と回復力の観点からPTMG、3M-PTMG、この2種をブレンドしたポリオール等を用いることが好ましい。PTMG、3M-PTMG、もしくはこの2種をブレンドしたポリオール等に対して特性を損なわない程度に他のポリオールを混合もしくは共重合しても何ら構わない。
特に、水系洗濯時に親水性香料を受容する場合はエチレンオキシドを含有するグリコール等の使用が好まれ、ポリエチレンオキシドグリコール、ポリエチレングリコールの誘導体等の含有が好適であり、親油性香料を受容、吸収する場合はポリプロピレングリコール、PTMG、3M-PTMG等の使用が好適である。 Examples of polyether polyols include polyethylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol derivatives, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as PTMG), a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 3-methyltetrahydrofuran. PTMG (hereinafter abbreviated as 3M-PTMG), modified PTMG which is a copolymer of THF and 2,3-dimethyl THF, polyol having side chains on both sides as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2615131, THF and ethylene Examples thereof include random copolymers in which oxides and / or propylene oxide are irregularly arranged. Two or more of these may be mixed or copolymerized, but it is preferable to use PTMG, 3M-PTMG, a polyol blended with these two, etc. from the viewpoint of the strength and recovery of the yarn. Other polyols may be mixed or copolymerized to such an extent that the properties are not impaired with respect to PTMG, 3M-PTMG, or a polyol obtained by blending these two types.
In particular, when accepting hydrophilic fragrances during water-based washing, use of glycols containing ethylene oxide is preferred, and inclusion of polyethylene oxide glycol, polyethylene glycol derivatives, etc. is preferred, and accepting and absorbing lipophilic fragrances Is preferably polypropylene glycol, PTMG, 3M-PTMG, etc.
特に、水系洗濯時に親水性香料を受容する場合はエチレンオキシドを含有するグリコール等の使用が好まれ、ポリエチレンオキシドグリコール、ポリエチレングリコールの誘導体等の含有が好適であり、親油性香料を受容、吸収する場合はポリプロピレングリコール、PTMG、3M-PTMG等の使用が好適である。 Examples of polyether polyols include polyethylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol derivatives, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as PTMG), a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and 3-methyltetrahydrofuran. PTMG (hereinafter abbreviated as 3M-PTMG), modified PTMG which is a copolymer of THF and 2,3-dimethyl THF, polyol having side chains on both sides as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2615131, THF and ethylene Examples thereof include random copolymers in which oxides and / or propylene oxide are irregularly arranged. Two or more of these may be mixed or copolymerized, but it is preferable to use PTMG, 3M-PTMG, a polyol blended with these two, etc. from the viewpoint of the strength and recovery of the yarn. Other polyols may be mixed or copolymerized to such an extent that the properties are not impaired with respect to PTMG, 3M-PTMG, or a polyol obtained by blending these two types.
In particular, when accepting hydrophilic fragrances during water-based washing, use of glycols containing ethylene oxide is preferred, and inclusion of polyethylene oxide glycol, polyethylene glycol derivatives, etc. is preferred, and accepting and absorbing lipophilic fragrances Is preferably polypropylene glycol, PTMG, 3M-PTMG, etc.
次に本発明に使用される有機ジイソシアネート化合物としては、芳香族、脂環族及び脂肪族ジイソシアネート化合物等を用いることが出来る。芳香族ジイソシアネート化合物として、例えばジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート(以下、MDIと略す)、トリレンジイソシアネート、1,4-ジイソシアネートベンゼン、キシリレンジイソシアネート、2,6-ナフタレンジイソシアネート等が挙げられる。脂環族、脂肪族ジイソシアネートとして、例えば、メチレンビス(シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)(以下、H12MDIと称する。)、イソホロンジイソシアネート、メチルシクロヘキサン2,4-ジイソシアネート、メチルシクロヘキサン2,6-ジイソシアネート、シクロヘキサン1,4-ジイソシアネート、ヘキサヒドロキシリレンジイソシアネート、ヘキサヒドロトリレンジイソシアネート及びオクタヒドロ1,5-ナフタレンジイソシアネート等が挙げられる。これらの有機ジイソシアネート化合物は単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。これらの有機ジイソシアネート化合物のうち、繊維の強度や耐熱性等に優れることから芳香族ジイソシアネート化合物等を用いることが好ましく、MDI等を用いることがさらに好ましい。MDIに対して他の1種又は2種以上の芳香族ジイソシアネート化合物等を混合して用いてもよい。
Next, as the organic diisocyanate compound used in the present invention, aromatic, alicyclic and aliphatic diisocyanate compounds can be used. Examples of the aromatic diisocyanate compound include diphenylmethane diisocyanate (hereinafter abbreviated as MDI), tolylene diisocyanate, 1,4-diisocyanate benzene, xylylene diisocyanate, 2,6-naphthalene diisocyanate, and the like. Examples of alicyclic and aliphatic diisocyanates include, for example, methylene bis (cyclohexyl isocyanate) (hereinafter referred to as H12MDI), isophorone diisocyanate, methylcyclohexane 2,4-diisocyanate, methylcyclohexane 2,6-diisocyanate, cyclohexane 1,4-diisocyanate. Hexahydroxylylene diisocyanate, hexahydrotolylene diisocyanate, octahydro 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and the like. These organic diisocyanate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these organic diisocyanate compounds, aromatic diisocyanate compounds are preferably used because of excellent fiber strength, heat resistance, etc., and MDI is more preferably used. You may mix and use another 1 type, or 2 or more types of aromatic diisocyanate compound with respect to MDI.
ポリオールと有機ジイソシアネート化合物の反応当量比(モル比)は約8以下であることが好ましい。この範囲であると強伸度及び回復力に優れるだけでなく、加工性にも優れた繊維を得ることが出来る。すなわち、約8を超えると重合プロセスによってはゲルが生成するため紡糸性に問題が生じるおそれがある。さらにはゲルの部分が弱糸になることがあり品質が安定しにくくなる。特に重合プロセスが溶液中の場合は、約8以下であることが好ましく、約6以下がより好ましく、約3以下が最も好ましい。一方、1未満であると耐熱性が悪くなりかつ破断強伸度も低くなり易くなるため品質に問題が生じるおそれがある。したがって、下限としては、約1以上であることが好ましく、約1.4以上であることがより好ましい。
The reaction equivalent ratio (molar ratio) between the polyol and the organic diisocyanate compound is preferably about 8 or less. Within this range, it is possible to obtain a fiber that is not only excellent in high elongation and recovery but also excellent in processability. That is, if it exceeds about 8, gel may be formed depending on the polymerization process, which may cause a problem in spinnability. Furthermore, the gel part may become weak yarn, and the quality is difficult to stabilize. Particularly when the polymerization process is in solution, it is preferably about 8 or less, more preferably about 6 or less, and most preferably about 3 or less. On the other hand, when it is less than 1, the heat resistance is deteriorated and the breaking strength and elongation are likely to be lowered, so that there may be a problem in quality. Accordingly, the lower limit is preferably about 1 or more, and more preferably about 1.4 or more.
次に、ポリウレタン系樹脂を構成する構造単位の鎖伸長剤としては、低分子量ジアミン及び低分子量ジオールのうち少なくとも1種又は2種以上を使用するのも好ましい。なお、エタノールアミンのように、水酸基とアミノ基の両方を分子中に有するものであってもよい。
Next, as the chain extender of the structural unit constituting the polyurethane-based resin, it is also preferable to use at least one or two or more of low molecular weight diamine and low molecular weight diol. In addition, you may have both a hydroxyl group and an amino group in a molecule | numerator like ethanolamine.
好ましい低分子量ジオールとしては、エチレングリコール(以下、EGと略す)、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、ビスヒドロキシエトキシベンゼン、ビスヒドロキシエチレンテレフタレート、1-メチル-1,2-エタンジオール等は代表的なものである。特に好ましくはEG、1,3-プロパンジオール及び1,4-ブタンジオール等である。これらを用いると、ジオール伸長のポリウレタン系樹脂としては耐熱性が高く、また、ポリウレタン系繊維とした場合に強度を高くすることができる。
Preferred low molecular weight diols include ethylene glycol (hereinafter abbreviated as EG), 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, bishydroxyethoxybenzene, bishydroxyethylene terephthalate, 1-methyl-1,2-ethane. Diols are representative. Particularly preferred are EG, 1,3-propanediol and 1,4-butanediol. When these are used, the diol-extended polyurethane resin has high heat resistance, and the strength can be increased when a polyurethane fiber is used.
本発明のポリウレタン系繊維の鎖伸長剤として好ましいジアミン化合物を挙げる。ジアミン化合物を用いることにより、高い回復力を達成することが可能となると共に、生成したウレア基の強力な水素結合力により水親和性の香料類までも捕捉し易く、香気持続性に寄与することが可能となる。ジアミン化合物として、低分子量ジアミン化合物、例えばヒドラジン、エチレンジアミン、1,2-プロパンジアミン、1,3-プロパンジアミン、2-メチル-1,5-ペンタンジアミン、1,2-ジアミノブタン、1,3-ジアミノブタン、1-アミノ-3,3,5-トリメチル-5-アミノメチルシクロヘキサン、2,2-ジメチル-1,3-ジアミノプロパン、1,3-ジアミノ-2,2-ジメチルブタン、2,4-ジアミノ-1-メチルシクロヘキサン、1,3-ペンタンジアミン、1,3-シクロヘキサンジアミン、ビス(4-アミノフェニル)ホスフィンオキサイド、ヘキサメチレンジアミン、1,3-シクロヘキシルジアミン、ヘキサヒドロメタフェニレンジアミン、2-メチルペンタメチレンジアミン及びビス(4-アミノフェニル)ホスフィンオキサイド等を挙げることができる。これらの中から1種もしくは2種以上を混合して使うことが可能である。また特性を損なわない程度にエチレングリコール等の低分子量ジオール化合物等を併用してもよい。ジアミン化合物において好ましいのは炭素数が2から5のジアミン化合物であり、伸度及び弾性回復性等に優れた繊維を製造するという観点からすると、エチレンジアミン等を用いることが特に好ましい。これらの鎖伸長剤の他に、架橋構造を形成することのできるトリアミン化合物(例えばジエチレントリアミン等)等を、本発明の効果を失わない程度であれば併用してもよい。得られるポリウレタンの分子量を制御するために、鎖伸長反応時に鎖末端停止剤を併用することが好ましい。紡糸後の糸特性が安定することから鎖停止剤に対する鎖伸長剤のモル比は約10~20の間であることが好ましい。より好ましくは約14~18の間である。
かかる鎖末端停止剤としては、n-ブタノールのようなモノアルコール化合物及びジメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、シクロヘキシルアミン、n-ヘキシルアミンのようなモノアミン化合物等を用いることができる。好ましくはモノアミン化合物であり、更に好ましくはジエチルアミンである。鎖末端停止剤は、通常、鎖伸長剤と混合して使用される。 Preferred diamine compounds are listed as chain extenders for the polyurethane fibers of the present invention. By using a diamine compound, it is possible to achieve high recovery power, and it is easy to capture even water-affinity fragrances by the strong hydrogen bonding force of the generated urea group, contributing to fragrance persistence. Is possible. Examples of diamine compounds include low molecular weight diamine compounds such as hydrazine, ethylenediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, 1,3-propanediamine, 2-methyl-1,5-pentanediamine, 1,2-diaminobutane, 1,3- Diaminobutane, 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, 1,3-diamino-2,2-dimethylbutane, 2,4 -Diamino-1-methylcyclohexane, 1,3-pentanediamine, 1,3-cyclohexanediamine, bis (4-aminophenyl) phosphine oxide, hexamethylenediamine, 1,3-cyclohexyldiamine, hexahydrometaphenylenediamine, 2 Methylpentamethylenediamine and bis (4-amino It may be mentioned phenyl) phosphine oxide, and the like. It is possible to use one or a mixture of two or more of these. Moreover, you may use together low molecular weight diol compounds, such as ethylene glycol, etc. to such an extent that a characteristic is not impaired. Among the diamine compounds, diamine compounds having 2 to 5 carbon atoms are preferable, and ethylenediamine or the like is particularly preferably used from the viewpoint of producing a fiber excellent in elongation and elastic recovery. In addition to these chain extenders, a triamine compound (for example, diethylenetriamine) capable of forming a crosslinked structure may be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not lost. In order to control the molecular weight of the resulting polyurethane, it is preferable to use a chain terminator in the chain extension reaction. The molar ratio of the chain extender to the chain terminator is preferably between about 10 and 20 in order to stabilize the yarn properties after spinning. More preferably between about 14-18.
As such chain terminators, monoalcohol compounds such as n-butanol and monoamine compounds such as dimethylamine, diethylamine, cyclohexylamine, and n-hexylamine can be used. A monoamine compound is preferred, and diethylamine is more preferred. Chain end terminators are usually used in admixture with chain extenders.
かかる鎖末端停止剤としては、n-ブタノールのようなモノアルコール化合物及びジメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、シクロヘキシルアミン、n-ヘキシルアミンのようなモノアミン化合物等を用いることができる。好ましくはモノアミン化合物であり、更に好ましくはジエチルアミンである。鎖末端停止剤は、通常、鎖伸長剤と混合して使用される。 Preferred diamine compounds are listed as chain extenders for the polyurethane fibers of the present invention. By using a diamine compound, it is possible to achieve high recovery power, and it is easy to capture even water-affinity fragrances by the strong hydrogen bonding force of the generated urea group, contributing to fragrance persistence. Is possible. Examples of diamine compounds include low molecular weight diamine compounds such as hydrazine, ethylenediamine, 1,2-propanediamine, 1,3-propanediamine, 2-methyl-1,5-pentanediamine, 1,2-diaminobutane, 1,3- Diaminobutane, 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diaminopropane, 1,3-diamino-2,2-dimethylbutane, 2,4 -Diamino-1-methylcyclohexane, 1,3-pentanediamine, 1,3-cyclohexanediamine, bis (4-aminophenyl) phosphine oxide, hexamethylenediamine, 1,3-cyclohexyldiamine, hexahydrometaphenylenediamine, 2 Methylpentamethylenediamine and bis (4-amino It may be mentioned phenyl) phosphine oxide, and the like. It is possible to use one or a mixture of two or more of these. Moreover, you may use together low molecular weight diol compounds, such as ethylene glycol, etc. to such an extent that a characteristic is not impaired. Among the diamine compounds, diamine compounds having 2 to 5 carbon atoms are preferable, and ethylenediamine or the like is particularly preferably used from the viewpoint of producing a fiber excellent in elongation and elastic recovery. In addition to these chain extenders, a triamine compound (for example, diethylenetriamine) capable of forming a crosslinked structure may be used in combination as long as the effects of the present invention are not lost. In order to control the molecular weight of the resulting polyurethane, it is preferable to use a chain terminator in the chain extension reaction. The molar ratio of the chain extender to the chain terminator is preferably between about 10 and 20 in order to stabilize the yarn properties after spinning. More preferably between about 14-18.
As such chain terminators, monoalcohol compounds such as n-butanol and monoamine compounds such as dimethylamine, diethylamine, cyclohexylamine, and n-hexylamine can be used. A monoamine compound is preferred, and diethylamine is more preferred. Chain end terminators are usually used in admixture with chain extenders.
以上のようなポリオールと有機ジイソシアネート化合物とジアミン化合物等から重合されるポリウレタンの重合方法は特に限定されるものではなく、溶融重合法、溶液重合法のいずれでもよく、他の方法でもよいが、より好ましいのは溶液重合法である。溶液重合法の場合には、ポリウレタン中にゲル等の異物の発生が少ない利点がある。
The polymerization method of the polyurethane polymerized from the polyol, the organic diisocyanate compound, the diamine compound and the like as described above is not particularly limited, and any of the melt polymerization method and the solution polymerization method may be used. A solution polymerization method is preferred. In the case of the solution polymerization method, there is an advantage that the generation of foreign matters such as gels in polyurethane is small.
溶液重合法の場合、例えば、DMAc、DMF、DMSO及びNMP等やこれらを主成分とする溶剤の中で、ポリオールと有機ジイソシアネート化合物、及びジアミン化合物等の原料を用い重合を行なうことによりポリウレタン溶液を得ることができる。その反応方法についても特に限定されるものではなく、例えば溶剤中に各原料を投入して溶解させ、適度な温度に加熱し反応させるワンショット法、ポリオールと有機ジイソシアネート化合物とをまず無溶媒下で反応させてプレポリマーとし、しかる後に、該プレポリマーを溶剤に溶解、ジアミン化合物で鎖伸長反応させ、ポリウレタンを合成するプレポリマー法等が挙げられるが、好ましくはプレポリマー法である。
In the case of the solution polymerization method, for example, a polyurethane solution is obtained by performing polymerization using raw materials such as a polyol, an organic diisocyanate compound, and a diamine compound in DMAc, DMF, DMSO, NMP, and the like or a solvent mainly containing these. Obtainable. The reaction method is not particularly limited. For example, the one-shot method in which each raw material is charged and dissolved in a solvent and heated to an appropriate temperature to react, and then the polyol and the organic diisocyanate compound are first used without a solvent. A prepolymer method may be mentioned, in which the prepolymer is dissolved in a solvent and then subjected to a chain extension reaction with a diamine compound to synthesize polyurethane, and the prepolymer method is preferred.
なお、かかるポリウレタンの合成に際し、アミン系触媒や有機金属触媒等の触媒が1種もしくは2種以上混合して使用されることも好ましい。アミン系触媒としては、例えば、N,N-ジメチルシクロヘキシルアミン、N,N-ジメチルベンジルアミン、トリエチルアミン、N-メチルモルホリン、N-エチルモルホリン、N,N,N’,N’-テトラメチルエチレンジアミン、N,N,N’,N’-テトラメチル-1,3-プロパンジアミン、N,N,N’,N’-テトラメチルヘキサンジアミン、ビス-2-ジメチルアミノエチルエーテル、N,N,N’,N’-ペンタメチルジエチレントリアミン、テトラメチルグアニジン、トリエチレンジアミン、N,N’-ジメチルピペラジン、N-メチル-N’-ジメチルアミノエチル-ピペラジン、N-(2-ジメチルアミノエチル)モルホリン、1-メチルイミダゾール、1,2-ジメチルイミダゾール、N,N-ジメチルアミノエタノール、N,N,N’-トリメチルアミノエチルエタノールアミン、N-メチル-N’-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)ピペラジン、2,4,6-トリス(ジメチルアミノメチル)フェノール、N,N-ジメチルアミノヘキサノール及びトリエタノールアミン等が挙げられる。
また、有機金属触媒としては、オクタン酸スズ、二ラウリン酸ジブチルスズ及びオクタン酸鉛ジブチル等が挙げられる。 In the synthesis of such polyurethane, it is also preferable to use one or a mixture of two or more catalysts such as amine catalysts and organometallic catalysts. Examples of the amine catalyst include N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine, N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylhexanediamine, bis-2-dimethylaminoethyl ether, N, N, N ′ , N'-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine, tetramethylguanidine, triethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylpiperazine, N-methyl-N'-dimethylaminoethyl-piperazine, N- (2-dimethylaminoethyl) morpholine, 1-methyl Imidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, N, N-dimethylaminoethanol, N, N, N'-trimethylaminoethylethanolamine, N-methyl-N '-(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine, 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, N, N-dimethylaminohexanol and triethanol An amine etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the organometallic catalyst include tin octoate, dibutyltin dilaurate, and lead dibutyl octoate.
また、有機金属触媒としては、オクタン酸スズ、二ラウリン酸ジブチルスズ及びオクタン酸鉛ジブチル等が挙げられる。 In the synthesis of such polyurethane, it is also preferable to use one or a mixture of two or more catalysts such as amine catalysts and organometallic catalysts. Examples of the amine catalyst include N, N-dimethylcyclohexylamine, N, N-dimethylbenzylamine, triethylamine, N-methylmorpholine, N-ethylmorpholine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylhexanediamine, bis-2-dimethylaminoethyl ether, N, N, N ′ , N'-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine, tetramethylguanidine, triethylenediamine, N, N'-dimethylpiperazine, N-methyl-N'-dimethylaminoethyl-piperazine, N- (2-dimethylaminoethyl) morpholine, 1-methyl Imidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, N, N-dimethylaminoethanol, N, N, N'-trimethylaminoethylethanolamine, N-methyl-N '-(2-hydroxyethyl) piperazine, 2,4,6-tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, N, N-dimethylaminohexanol and triethanol An amine etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the organometallic catalyst include tin octoate, dibutyltin dilaurate, and lead dibutyl octoate.
得られたポリウレタン溶液中のポリウレタンの濃度は、特に限定されるものではないが、ポリウレタンの分子量及び溶液粘度、得られる繊維の伸縮特性から、約20~60重量%の間であることが好ましい。より好ましくは約30~50重量%の間であり、更に好ましくは約35~45重量%の間である。
The concentration of polyurethane in the obtained polyurethane solution is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 20 to 60% by weight from the molecular weight and solution viscosity of polyurethane and the stretch properties of the resulting fiber. More preferably, it is between about 30-50% by weight, and more preferably between about 35-45% by weight.
得られたポリウレタン溶液中、ポリウレタンのジアミン化合物に由来する末端基濃度は、ポリウレタンに対して約5~50meq/kgであることが好ましい。より好ましくは約10~45meq/kgの間である。末端基濃度が約50meq/kgよりも高くなるとポリマーの分子量が小さく、応力、回復力が却って低くなり易いため、衣服等に用いるのに適さない繊維となるおそれがある。また、約5meq/kg未満であると分子量が高くなるため、一部がゲル化してしまい伸度、強度の低い部分が生じてしまい、品質が安定しない、溶液粘度の観点から濃度を高くすることが困難となり生産性が低下してしまうといった問題が生じやすい。
In the obtained polyurethane solution, the end group concentration derived from the diamine compound of the polyurethane is preferably about 5 to 50 meq / kg with respect to the polyurethane. More preferably, it is between about 10 to 45 meq / kg. If the terminal group concentration is higher than about 50 meq / kg, the polymer molecular weight is small, and the stress and recovery force tend to be low, which may result in a fiber unsuitable for use in clothing or the like. In addition, if it is less than about 5 meq / kg, the molecular weight becomes high, so that part of the gel is gelled, resulting in a portion with low elongation and strength, the quality is not stable, and the concentration is increased from the viewpoint of solution viscosity. Is difficult and the productivity is likely to decrease.
なお、ポリウレタンのジアミン化合物に由来する末端基濃度を測定するには次のように行うことができる。ポリウレタン溶液にDMAcを加え、ポリウレタン濃度が約1.77重量%の溶液とする。そして、三菱化学(株)製自動滴定装置GT-100を用いて、p-トルエンスルホン酸(0.01N)で電位差滴定をして、第1級アミンと2級アミンとの含量合計(A)を求める。次いで、同様に調製したポリウレタン溶液にサリチルアルデヒド(20%イソプロピルアルコール溶液)を添加して、第1級アミンと反応させた後、第2級アミンをp-トルエンスルホン酸(0.01N)で電位差滴定し、第2級アミン含量(B)を求める。次式によりジアミン化合物に由来する末端基濃度を算出することができる。
In addition, the end group concentration derived from the diamine compound of polyurethane can be measured as follows. DMAc is added to the polyurethane solution to obtain a solution having a polyurethane concentration of about 1.77% by weight. Then, using an automatic titrator GT-100 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, potentiometric titration with p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.01 N) was performed, and the total content of primary amine and secondary amine (A) Ask for. Next, salicylaldehyde (20% isopropyl alcohol solution) was added to the polyurethane solution prepared in the same manner and reacted with the primary amine, and then the secondary amine was subjected to a potential difference with p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.01 N). Titrate to determine secondary amine content (B). The terminal group concentration derived from the diamine compound can be calculated by the following formula.
そして、本発明で使用されるポリウレタン系樹脂として特に好ましいのは、工程通過性も含め、実用上の問題がなく、かつ、高耐熱性に優れたものを得る観点から、ポリマージオールとジイソシアネートとを反応させて得られるものを含有し、かつ高温側の融点が約150℃以上300℃以下の範囲となるものである。ここで、高温側の融点とは、示差走査熱量計(DSC)で測定した際のポリウレタン又はポリウレタンウレアのいわゆるハードセグメント結晶の融点が該当する。
Particularly preferred as the polyurethane-based resin used in the present invention is a polymer diol and a diisocyanate from the viewpoint of obtaining a product having no practical problems including excellent process passability and excellent in high heat resistance. It contains what is obtained by reaction, and the melting point on the high temperature side is in the range of about 150 ° C to 300 ° C. Here, the melting point on the high temperature side corresponds to the melting point of a so-called hard segment crystal of polyurethane or polyurethane urea as measured by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC).
さらに、残香性の観点から、本発明で使用されるポリウレタン系繊維におけるウレタン基濃度とウレア基濃度の合計は、好ましくは約0.5mol/kg以上5.0mol/kg以下、より好ましくは約1.0mol/kg以上4.5mol/kg以下である。該ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度は、以下の式に従って求めることができる。
Furthermore, from the viewpoint of residual fragrance, the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration in the polyurethane fiber used in the present invention is preferably about 0.5 mol / kg or more and 5.0 mol / kg or less, more preferably about 1 0.0 mol / kg or more and 4.5 mol / kg or less. The urethane group concentration and urea group concentration can be determined according to the following equations.
さらに、本発明で使用されるポリウレタンには、後述の各種添加剤類を添加することが好ましい場合がある。
Furthermore, it may be preferable to add various additives described later to the polyurethane used in the present invention.
特に残香性を向上させる観点から、ポリウレタン系樹脂を構成するウレタン基濃度とウレア基濃度の総計を調整するために第3級窒素含有ジオール及び/又は第3級窒素含有ジアミン並びに有機ジイソシアネートを含有するポリウレタン及び/又はポリウレタンウレア重合体を添加することが挙げられる。さらには、これらの重合体等にN,N-ジアルキルセミカルバジド末端基を持たせた重合体を添加することも挙げられる。第3級窒素を主鎖に有し、かつ末端にN,N-ジアルキルセミカルバジドを有する化合物は低濃度のN,N-ジアルキルセミカルバジドであっても染色時における高耐熱性を発揮することができ、未配合の場合より高強伸度なものにできる。
In particular, from the viewpoint of improving the residual fragrance, a tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or a tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and an organic diisocyanate are contained in order to adjust the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration constituting the polyurethane resin. The addition of polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer can be mentioned. Furthermore, addition of a polymer having an N, N-dialkylsemicarbazide end group to these polymers and the like can also be mentioned. A compound having tertiary nitrogen in the main chain and having N, N-dialkyl semicarbazide at the terminal can exhibit high heat resistance at the time of dyeing even if it is a low concentration of N, N-dialkyl semicarbazide, High strength and elongation can be achieved as compared with the case where it is not blended.
前記第3級窒素含有ジオールの好ましい具体的としては、例えば、N-メチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、N-メチル-N,N-ジプロパノールアミン、N-メチル-N,N-ジイソプロパノールアミン、N-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、N-t-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、N-オクタデカン-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、N-ベンジル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、N-t-ブチル-N,N-ジイソプロパノールアミン等、及びビスヒドロキシエチルピペラジン、ビスヒドロキシイソプロピルピペラジン等のピペラジン誘導体等も使用することができる。この中で特に好ましいのはN-t-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン又はN-ベンジル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン等である。
Preferable specific examples of the tertiary nitrogen-containing diol include N-methyl-N, N-diethanolamine, N-methyl-N, N-dipropanolamine, N-methyl-N, N-diisopropanolamine, N-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine, Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine, N-octadecane-N, N-diethanolamine, N-benzyl-N, N-diethanolamine, Nt-butyl-N, N-diisopropanolamine and the like, and piperazine derivatives such as bishydroxyethylpiperazine and bishydroxyisopropylpiperazine can also be used. Of these, Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine or N-benzyl-N, N-diethanolamine is particularly preferred.
前記第3級窒素含有ジアミンの好ましい具体的としては、例えば、N-メチル-3,3’-イミノビス(プロピルアミン)、N-ブチル-アミノビス-プロピルアミン、N-メチル-アミノビス-エチルアミン、N-t-ブチル-アミノビス-プロピルアミン、ピペラジン-N,N’-ビス(3-アミノプロピル)及びピペラジン-N,N’-ビス(2-アミノエチル)等を使用することができる。この中で特に好ましいのは、N-メチル-3,3’-イミノビス(プロピルアミン)又はピペラジン-N,N’-ビス(3-アミノプロピル)等である。
Preferable specific examples of the tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine include N-methyl-3,3′-iminobis (propylamine), N-butyl-aminobis-propylamine, N-methyl-aminobis-ethylamine, N— t-Butyl-aminobis-propylamine, piperazine-N, N′-bis (3-aminopropyl), piperazine-N, N′-bis (2-aminoethyl) and the like can be used. Among these, N-methyl-3,3'-iminobis (propylamine) or piperazine-N, N'-bis (3-aminopropyl) is particularly preferable.
前述の第3級窒素含有ジオール及び/又は第3級窒素含有ジアミン並びに有機ジイソシアネートを含有するポリウレタン及び/又はポリウレタンウレア重合体における有機ジイソシアネートの好ましい具体的としては、例えば、メチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)、イソホロンジイソシアネート、リジンジイソシアネート、及びダイマー酸から誘導されるDDI等の脂肪族ジイソシアネート等を使用することができる。この中で特に好ましいのは、メチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)又はイソホロンジイソシアネート等である。
そして、ポリウレタン又はポリウレタンウレアの末端基はセミカルバジド基を形成せしめたものも好ましい。有機ジイソシアネートと反応して末端セミカルバジド基とする場合は、置換ヒドラジン等が用いられるのが好ましい。置換ヒドラジンの好ましい具体的としては、例えば、N,N-ジメチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジエチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジプロピルヒドラジン、N,N-ジイソプロピルヒドラジン、N,N-ジブチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジイソブチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジヒドロキシエチルヒドラジン及びN,N-ジヒドロキシイソプロピルヒドラジン等を使用することができる。この中で特に好ましいのは、N,N-ジメチルヒドラジン及びN,N-ジヒドロキシエチルヒドラジン等である。 Preferable specific examples of the organic diisocyanate in the polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer containing the above-mentioned tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and organic diisocyanate include, for example, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexyl) Isocyanate), isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, and aliphatic diisocyanates such as DDI derived from dimer acid. Of these, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate) or isophorone diisocyanate is particularly preferred.
The end group of polyurethane or polyurethane urea is also preferably formed by forming a semicarbazide group. When reacting with an organic diisocyanate to form a terminal semicarbazide group, a substituted hydrazine or the like is preferably used. Preferable specific examples of the substituted hydrazine include, for example, N, N-dimethylhydrazine, N, N-diethylhydrazine, N, N-dipropylhydrazine, N, N-diisopropylhydrazine, N, N-dibutylhydrazine, N, N -Diisobutyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyethyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyisopropyl hydrazine and the like can be used. Of these, N, N-dimethylhydrazine and N, N-dihydroxyethylhydrazine are particularly preferred.
そして、ポリウレタン又はポリウレタンウレアの末端基はセミカルバジド基を形成せしめたものも好ましい。有機ジイソシアネートと反応して末端セミカルバジド基とする場合は、置換ヒドラジン等が用いられるのが好ましい。置換ヒドラジンの好ましい具体的としては、例えば、N,N-ジメチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジエチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジプロピルヒドラジン、N,N-ジイソプロピルヒドラジン、N,N-ジブチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジイソブチルヒドラジン、N,N-ジヒドロキシエチルヒドラジン及びN,N-ジヒドロキシイソプロピルヒドラジン等を使用することができる。この中で特に好ましいのは、N,N-ジメチルヒドラジン及びN,N-ジヒドロキシエチルヒドラジン等である。 Preferable specific examples of the organic diisocyanate in the polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer containing the above-mentioned tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and organic diisocyanate include, for example, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexyl) Isocyanate), isophorone diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, and aliphatic diisocyanates such as DDI derived from dimer acid. Of these, methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate) or isophorone diisocyanate is particularly preferred.
The end group of polyurethane or polyurethane urea is also preferably formed by forming a semicarbazide group. When reacting with an organic diisocyanate to form a terminal semicarbazide group, a substituted hydrazine or the like is preferably used. Preferable specific examples of the substituted hydrazine include, for example, N, N-dimethylhydrazine, N, N-diethylhydrazine, N, N-dipropylhydrazine, N, N-diisopropylhydrazine, N, N-dibutylhydrazine, N, N -Diisobutyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyethyl hydrazine, N, N-dihydroxyisopropyl hydrazine and the like can be used. Of these, N, N-dimethylhydrazine and N, N-dihydroxyethylhydrazine are particularly preferred.
前述の第3級窒素含有ジオール及び/又は第3級窒素含有ジアミン並びに有機ジイソシアネートを含有するポリウレタン及び/又はポリウレタンウレア重合体として特に好ましいのは、N-t-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミンとメチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)の反応によって生成せしめたポリウレタン又はN-t-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミン、メチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)の反応によって生成せしめたポリウレタンにN,N-ジメチルヒドラジンを末端に反応させたポリウレタン、及びN-メチル-3,3’-イミノビス(プロピルアミン)とメチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)の反応によって生成せしめたポリウレア等である。N-t-ブチル-N,N-ジエタノールアミンとメチレン-ビス(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネート)との反応比率は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、例えば、約1:1.05の反応によって生成せしめたものが好ましく、この場合、交互共重合体のウレタン基濃度とウレア基濃度の総計は約5.1mol/kgである。
Particularly preferred as the polyurethane and / or polyurethane urea polymer containing the above-mentioned tertiary nitrogen-containing diol and / or tertiary nitrogen-containing diamine and organic diisocyanate are Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine and methylene. N, N-dimethyl on polyurethane formed by the reaction of bis (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate) or polyurethane formed by the reaction of Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine and methylene-bis (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate) Examples thereof include polyurethane reacted with hydrazine at the terminal, and polyurea formed by the reaction of N-methyl-3,3′-iminobis (propylamine) and methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate). The reaction ratio of Nt-butyl-N, N-diethanolamine and methylene-bis (4-cyclohexylisocyanate) is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered. For example, the reaction ratio is about 1: 1.05. In this case, the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration of the alternating copolymer is about 5.1 mol / kg.
さらに、残香性を向上させる観点から、ステアリン酸マグネシウム等の金属石鹸、炭酸カルシウム等の炭酸塩類も香料の吸収基材となり、有用に作用できる。
Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the residual fragrance properties, metal soaps such as magnesium stearate and carbonates such as calcium carbonate can also serve as a perfume absorbing base material and can act effectively.
さらに、残香性を向上させる観点から、本発明で使用されるポリウレタン系繊維には、シクロデキストリン及び/又はその誘導体を含有することも好ましい。例えば、α-シクロデキストリン、β-シクロデキストリン、γ-シクロデキストリンやメチル化あるいはヒドロキシプロピル化されたシクロデキストリンのいずれも使用することができるが、包接する精油の保持力及び価格面からβ-シクロデキストリンを用いるのが好ましい。
Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the residual fragrance, the polyurethane fiber used in the present invention preferably contains cyclodextrin and / or a derivative thereof. For example, any of α-cyclodextrin, β-cyclodextrin, γ-cyclodextrin, methylated or hydroxypropylated cyclodextrin can be used. Preferably dextrin is used.
さらに、残香性を向上させる観点から、本発明で使用されるポリウレタン系繊維には、無機系化合物を配合することも好ましい。特に、層状結晶構造の無機系化合物、層状の粘土鉱物、天然及び合成ゼオライト、天然及び合成ハイドロタルサイト、金属化合物を配合することも好ましい。層状無機系化合物としては、例えば、層状無機物及びその有機処理物が挙げられる。層状無機系化合物は、固体であってもよいし、流動性を有していてもよい。層状無機系化合物は、1種のみであっても良いし、2種以上であっても良い。層状無機物を形成できる無機物としては、例えば、ケイ酸塩、粘土鉱物等が挙げられる。中でも、層状無機物としては、層状粘土鉱物が好ましい。層状粘土鉱物としては、例えば、モンモリロナイト、バイデライト、ヘクトライト、サポナイト、ノントロナイト、スチーブンサイト等のスメクタイト;バーミキュライト;ベントナイト;カネマイト、ケニアナイト、マカナイト等の層状ケイ酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。このような層状粘土鉱物は、天然の鉱物として産するものであっても良いし、化学合成法によって製造されたものであっても良い。中でも好ましくはゼオライトが挙げられる。ゼオライトの特長は、無定形もしくは蜂の巣状の無数のミクロン細孔を有しており比表面積が大きい点である。このため水系洗濯工程では、水分がこの細孔中に吸い込まれ、さらに水分と同時に各種高揮発性、低分子量香料が吸い込まれる。例えば、ハイドロタルサイト類化合物としては、Mg6Al2(OH)16CO3・4H2O及びMg4.5Al2(OH)13CO3・3.5H2O等が好ましい。また、ハンタイトとハイドロマグネサイトの混合物であるMg2Ca(CO3)4及びMg4(CO3)4・Mg(OH)3・4H2Oの混合物も好ましい。また、金属化合物ではCa、Mg、AlもしくはBaから選ばれた金属の炭酸塩としては、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸バリウム等が好ましい。酸化物としては、酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム等が好ましく、水酸化物としては、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム、水酸化アルミニウム等が好ましい。複合酸化物としては、MgO・Al2O3等が好ましい。上記無機系化合物の中でも、特には、ハイドロタルサイト類化合物Mg6Al2(OH)16CO3・4H2O、ハンタイトとハイドロマグネサイトの混合物、複合酸化物MgO・Al2O3が好ましい。こうした無機系化合物を含有させることにより、残香性の効果を高めることができる。
Furthermore, it is also preferable to mix | blend an inorganic compound with the polyurethane-type fiber used by this invention from a viewpoint of improving a residual fragrance property. In particular, it is also preferable to blend an inorganic compound having a layered crystal structure, a layered clay mineral, natural and synthetic zeolite, natural and synthetic hydrotalcite, and a metal compound. Examples of the layered inorganic compound include a layered inorganic material and an organic processed product thereof. The layered inorganic compound may be solid or may have fluidity. Only one type of layered inorganic compound may be used, or two or more types may be used. Examples of inorganic substances that can form a layered inorganic substance include silicates and clay minerals. Especially, as a layered inorganic substance, a layered clay mineral is preferable. Examples of the layered clay mineral include smectites such as montmorillonite, beidellite, hectorite, saponite, nontronite, and stevensite; vermiculite; bentonite; layered sodium silicate such as kanemite, kenyaite, and macanite. Such a layered clay mineral may be produced as a natural mineral or may be produced by a chemical synthesis method. Among these, zeolite is preferable. A feature of zeolite is that it has countless micron pores of amorphous or honeycomb shape and has a large specific surface area. For this reason, in the water-based washing process, moisture is sucked into the pores, and various highly volatile and low molecular weight fragrances are sucked simultaneously with the moisture. For example, the hydrotalcite compound is preferably Mg 6 Al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 .4H 2 O, Mg 4.5 Al 2 (OH) 13 CO 3 .3.5H 2 O, or the like. A mixture of Mg 2 Ca (CO 3 ) 4 and Mg 4 (CO 3 ) 4 .Mg (OH) 3 .4H 2 O, which is a mixture of huntite and hydromagnesite, is also preferable. In addition, as the metal carbonate selected from Ca, Mg, Al, or Ba in the metal compound, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, barium carbonate and the like are preferable. As the oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide and the like are preferable, and as the hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide and the like are preferable. As the composite oxide, MgO.Al 2 O 3 or the like is preferable. Among the inorganic compounds, hydrotalcite compounds Mg 6 Al 2 (OH) 16 CO 3 .4H 2 O, a mixture of huntite and hydromagnesite, and composite oxide MgO · Al 2 O 3 are particularly preferable. By containing such an inorganic compound, the effect of residual fragrance can be enhanced.
これら無機系化合物は、ポリウレタン系繊維の紡糸溶液中に配合されるので、紡糸安定性の観点から、平均粒径約2μm以下の微細な粉末であることが好ましく、平均粒径約1μm以下の微細な粉末であることがより好ましい。本発明において平均粒径とは、ふるい分け法によって測定した粒度分布の積算重量が50重量%に到達する粒径で定義される値を示す。また、これら無機系化合物の糸中への分散性をさらに向上させ、紡糸を安定化させる等の目的で、例えば、脂肪酸、脂肪酸エステル、リン酸エステル、ポリオール系有機物等の有機物、シラン系カップリング剤、チタネート系カップリング剤、水ガラス、脂肪酸金属塩又はこれらの混合物等で表面処理された無機系化合物を用いることも好ましい。
Since these inorganic compounds are blended in the spinning solution of polyurethane fiber, from the viewpoint of spinning stability, it is preferably a fine powder having an average particle diameter of about 2 μm or less, and a fine powder having an average particle diameter of about 1 μm or less. More preferable powder. In the present invention, the average particle diameter is a value defined by the particle diameter at which the cumulative weight of the particle size distribution measured by the sieving method reaches 50% by weight. For the purpose of further improving dispersibility of these inorganic compounds in yarn and stabilizing spinning, for example, organic substances such as fatty acids, fatty acid esters, phosphate esters and polyol organic substances, silane couplings It is also preferable to use an inorganic compound surface-treated with an agent, titanate coupling agent, water glass, fatty acid metal salt, or a mixture thereof.
各種添加剤類の添加方法としては、任意の方法が採用できる。その代表的な方法としては、スタティックミキサーによる方法、攪拌による方法、ホモミキサーによる方法、2軸押し出し機を用いる方法等各種の手段が採用できる。ここで、添加される各種添加剤類は、ポリウレタン系繊維を溶液重合により合成する場合、均一な添加を行う観点から、溶液にして添加することが好ましい。
Any method can be used as a method for adding various additives. As typical methods, various means such as a method using a static mixer, a method using stirring, a method using a homomixer, a method using a biaxial extruder, and the like can be adopted. Here, the various additives to be added are preferably added as a solution from the viewpoint of uniform addition when a polyurethane fiber is synthesized by solution polymerization.
なお、各種添加剤類のポリウレタン溶液への添加により、添加後の混合溶液の溶液粘度が添加前のポリウレタン溶液粘度に比べ予想以上に高くなる現象が発生する場合がある。この現象を防止する観点から、ジメチルアミン、ジイソプロピルアミン、エチルメチルアミン、ジエチルアミン、メチルプロピルアミン、イソプロピルメチルアミン、ジイソプロピルアミン、ブチルメチルアミン、イソブチルメチルアミン、イソペンチルメチルアミン、ジブチルアミン、ジアミルアミン等のモノアミン、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール、イソプロパノール、アリルアルコール、シクロペンタノール等のモノオール、フェニルイソシアネート等のモノイソシアネート等の末端封鎖剤を1種又は2種以上混合して使用することも好ましい。
In addition, by adding various additives to the polyurethane solution, a phenomenon may occur in which the solution viscosity of the mixed solution after the addition becomes higher than expected compared to the polyurethane solution viscosity before the addition. From the viewpoint of preventing this phenomenon, dimethylamine, diisopropylamine, ethylmethylamine, diethylamine, methylpropylamine, isopropylmethylamine, diisopropylamine, butylmethylamine, isobutylmethylamine, isopentylmethylamine, dibutylamine, diamylamine, etc. It is also preferable to use one or more end-capping agents such as monoamines, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol, allyl alcohol, cyclopentanol and the like, and mono-isocyanates such as phenyl isocyanate.
さらに、本発明で使用されるポリウレタンには、必要に応じ、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で、各種安定剤や顔料等が含有されていてもよい。例えば、ジビニルベンゼンとp-クレゾールとの付加重合体(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2390)等の安定剤;耐光剤;酸化防止剤等として、いわゆるBHTや住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”GA-80等をはじめとする両ヒンダードフェノール系薬剤;チバガイギー社製“チヌビン”等のベンゾトリアゾール系、ベンゾフェノン系薬剤;住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”P-16等のリン系薬剤;各種のヒンダードアミン系薬剤;酸化チタン、カーボンブラック等の無機顔料;フッ素系樹脂粉体又はシリコーン系樹脂粉体;銀や亜鉛やこれらの化合物等を含む殺菌剤;消臭剤;シリコーン、鉱物油等の滑剤;硫酸バリウム、酸化セリウム、ベタイ及びリン酸系等の各種の帯電防止剤等を添加してもよいし、またポリマーと反応させて存在させてもよい。抗菌剤としては、有機系・無機系等の各種抗菌剤が挙げられ、有機窒素硫黄系化合物、第4級アンモニウム系化合物、リン酸エステル系化合物及び金属イオンを含有する無機系化合物等のいずれか1種以上よりなるものであることが好ましい。有機系抗菌剤としては、有機窒素硫黄系化合物、フェノール系化合物、有機錫化合物、有機銅化合物、有機銀化合物等の抗菌性金属イオンを有する有機抗菌剤、各種有機シリコーン系第4級アンモニウム塩、アルキルリン酸エステルの第4級アンモニウム塩(例えば、セチルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド等)、塩化ベンザルコニウム、アルキルアリールスルホネート、ハロフェノール及び酢酸フェノール第二水銀等有機系抗菌剤、ポリフェノール類、キトサン等が挙げられる。また、消臭剤としては、ゼオライト、アパタイト(リン灰石)、活性炭、活性アルミナ、活性シリカゲル、ベントナイト、又はセピオライト等のセラミックス粉末、及び絹繊維含有物等又は鉄、銅等の金属塩並びにこれらの混合物等を挙げることができる。これらの消臭剤は、消臭作用のみならず吸湿作用をも兼ね備えているため、1成分で布帛に脱臭、吸湿の両機能を付与することができる。そして、特に光や各種の酸化窒素等への耐久性をさらに高めるためには、例えば、日本ヒドラジン(株)製のHN-150等の酸化窒素捕捉剤、住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”GA-80等の熱酸化安定剤、住友化学工業(株)製の“スミソーブ”300#622等の光安定剤等を含有させてもよい。
Furthermore, the polyurethane used in the present invention may contain various stabilizers, pigments, and the like as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. For example, a stabilizer such as an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390 manufactured by DuPont); a light-resistant agent; an antioxidant, etc., so-called BHT and Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Both hindered phenolic drugs such as “Sumilyzer” GA-80 manufactured by Chiba Geigy, Inc .; Benzotriazoles such as “Tinubin” manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd .; “Sumilyzer” P-16 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Phosphorous agents such as: Various hindered amine agents; Inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide and carbon black; Fluorine resin powders or silicone resin powders; Bactericides containing silver, zinc and their compounds; Deodorants ; Lubricants such as silicone and mineral oil; various antistatic agents such as barium sulfate, cerium oxide, bethai and phosphoric acid may be added. And, also may be present are reacted with the polymer. Examples of the antibacterial agent include various organic and inorganic antibacterial agents, and any of organic nitrogen-sulfur compounds, quaternary ammonium compounds, phosphate compounds, and inorganic compounds containing metal ions It is preferable that it consists of 1 or more types. As organic antibacterial agents, organic antibacterial agents having antibacterial metal ions such as organic nitrogen sulfur compounds, phenolic compounds, organic tin compounds, organic copper compounds, organic silver compounds, various organic silicone quaternary ammonium salts, Quaternary ammonium salts of alkyl phosphates (for example, cetyldimethylammonium chloride), benzalkonium chloride, alkylaryl sulfonates, organic antibacterial agents such as halophenol and phenol mercuric acetate, polyphenols, chitosan, etc. It is done. Deodorants include ceramic powders such as zeolite, apatite (activatedtite), activated carbon, activated alumina, activated silica gel, bentonite, or sepiolite, and silk fiber-containing materials, or metal salts such as iron and copper, and these. And the like. Since these deodorizers have not only a deodorizing action but also a moisture absorbing action, one component can impart both deodorizing and moisture absorbing functions to the fabric. In order to further enhance the durability to light and various types of nitric oxide, in particular, for example, a nitric oxide scavenger such as HN-150 manufactured by Nippon Hydrazine Co., Ltd., or “Smilizer manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.” A thermal oxidation stabilizer such as “GA-80” or a light stabilizer such as “Sumisorb” 300 # 622 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. may be included.
また、これら無機系添加剤を配合する場合には、その糸中への分散性を向上させ、紡糸を安定化させる等の目的で、例えば、脂肪酸、脂肪酸エステル、ポリオール系有機物等の有機物、シラン系カップリング剤、チタネート系カップリング剤又はこれらの混合物で表面処理された無機薬品を用いることも好ましい。
In addition, when blending these inorganic additives, for the purpose of improving the dispersibility in the yarn and stabilizing the spinning, for example, organic substances such as fatty acids, fatty acid esters, polyol organic substances, silanes, etc. It is also preferable to use inorganic chemicals surface-treated with a base coupling agent, a titanate base coupling agent or a mixture thereof.
本発明においてポリウレタン繊維は公知である湿式紡糸法、溶融紡糸法、乾式紡糸法のいずれの方法でも紡糸することが可能であるが、生産性や得られる弾性繊維の特性の観点から、ポリウレタンを乾式もしくは溶融紡糸することが好ましい。そして、残香性の観点から乾式紡糸することがより好ましい。主要な香料類は親油性であり、乾式紡糸法によるポリウレタン繊維は繊維表面が親油性となること、さらには、乾式紡糸法によるポリウレタン繊維は単糸繊度を制御し易く、繊維表面積を制御し易いのである。
In the present invention, the polyurethane fiber can be spun by any of the known wet spinning method, melt spinning method, and dry spinning method. However, from the viewpoint of productivity and the characteristics of the obtained elastic fiber, the polyurethane fiber is dry-processed. Alternatively, melt spinning is preferable. And it is more preferable to dry-spin from the viewpoint of residual fragrance. The main fragrances are oleophilic, and the polyurethane fiber produced by the dry spinning method makes the fiber surface oleophilic. Furthermore, the polyurethane fiber produced by the dry spinning method can easily control the single yarn fineness and the fiber surface area. It is.
また、本発明のポリウレタン系繊維には、紡糸後、必要に応じて油剤等の処理剤を適用してもよい。処理剤は、例えば、オイリングローラー等によって塗布されうる。前記油剤としては、得られる繊維が残香性に優れる点から、例えば、シリコーン及び鉱物油等を用いることが好ましい。本発明のポリウレタン系繊維は、所望の香料成分を洗濯等の方法で後から吸収させて用いるため、該香料成分の好ましい香気を阻害しないよう、香料成分を吸収させる前の状態では、他の香料成分を含有していないことが好ましい。
Further, a treatment agent such as an oil agent may be applied to the polyurethane fiber of the present invention as needed after spinning. The treatment agent can be applied by, for example, an oiling roller. As said oil agent, it is preferable to use silicone, mineral oil, etc. from the point which the obtained fiber is excellent in the persistence property, for example. Since the polyurethane fiber of the present invention is used after the desired fragrance component is absorbed by a method such as washing, other fragrances are used in the state before the fragrance component is absorbed so as not to inhibit the preferred fragrance of the fragrance component. It is preferable that no component is contained.
香料吸収の原因であるポリウレタン繊維との組み合わせで、ポリエステル繊維は香料吸収、とりわけ、親油性香料の吸収を助け、残香性に有用に作用する。
In combination with polyurethane fiber, which is a cause of perfume absorption, polyester fiber helps perfume absorption, especially absorption of lipophilic perfume, and acts usefully on residual fragrance.
例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、又はエチレンテレフタレート単位を主たる繰り返し成分とするもの(好ましくは繰り返し単位の約90モル%以上のもの)、ブチレンテレフタレート単位を主たる繰り返し成分とするもの(好ましくは繰り返し単位の約90モル%以上のもの)等からなる繊維を好ましく用いることができる。中でも、エチレンテレフタレート単位が約90モル%以上繰り返し成分とするポリエステルからなる繊維が好ましく、エチレンテレフタレート単位が約95モル%以上繰り返し成分とするポリエステルからなる繊維であることがより好ましい。エチレンテレフタレート単位が約100モル%繰り返し成分とするポリエステル、すなわち、ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる繊維であることはさらに好ましい。このポリエチレンテレフタレート系繊維は、良好な風合い、光沢を有し、またしわになりにくい等のイージーケア性があり、伸縮性を有する布帛を構成する繊維素材として好適である。また、ポリエチレンテレフタレート系繊維は、本発明で好ましく用いられるポリウレタンウレア繊維との組合せで用いる場合に好適であって、良好な布帛とすることが可能である。
For example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, or ethylene terephthalate unit as the main repeating component (preferably about 90 mol% or more of the repeating unit), butylene terephthalate unit as the main repeating component (preferably the repeating unit) And the like, and the like can be preferably used. Among these, a fiber made of a polyester having an ethylene terephthalate unit as a repeating component of about 90 mol% or more is preferable, and a fiber made of a polyester having an ethylene terephthalate unit of about 95 mol% or more as a repeating component is more preferable. It is more preferable that the polyester is composed of about 100 mol% of ethylene terephthalate units, that is, a fiber made of polyethylene terephthalate. This polyethylene terephthalate fiber has a good texture, gloss, and easy care properties such as being less likely to wrinkle, and is suitable as a fiber material constituting a stretchable fabric. The polyethylene terephthalate fiber is suitable for use in combination with the polyurethane urea fiber preferably used in the present invention, and can be a good fabric.
本発明において、ポリエステル繊維の断面形態は丸形、異形を問わない。また、吸水速乾性ポリエステル繊維糸等が好ましく用いられる。吸水速乾性のポリエステル繊維としては、中空繊維の壁面に更に小さな孔が多数設けられている繊維や、繊維表面等に多くの溝や孔等が設けられて、吸水性はこれら繊維自体の微小な孔、繊維表面の溝、繊維間、糸間の空隙に水分が吸収されるようにした異形断面形状の繊維等で、合成繊維メーカーにより、吸水速乾性繊維として各種市販されているものを用いることができる。例えば、吸水速乾性ポリエステル繊維としては、インビスタ社製“クールマックス”、東レ株式会社製“セオα”、帝人ファイバー株式会社製“ウエルキイ”、東洋紡績株式会社製“ドライファスト”、旭化成せんい株式会社製“テクノファイン”等が挙げられる。
In the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the polyester fiber may be round or irregular. Further, a water-absorbing quick-drying polyester fiber yarn or the like is preferably used. The water-absorbing and quick-drying polyester fiber includes a fiber in which many hollows are provided on the wall surface of the hollow fiber, and a number of grooves and holes are provided on the fiber surface, etc. Use fibers with irregular cross-sections that absorb moisture in the pores, grooves on the fiber surface, between fibers, and spaces between yarns, and various types of water-absorbing quick-drying fibers sold by synthetic fiber manufacturers. Can do. For example, water-absorbing quick-drying polyester fibers include “Cool Max” manufactured by Invista, “Theo α” manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc. “Welky” manufactured by Teijin Fibers Limited, “Dry Fast” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., Asahi Kasei “Technofine” manufactured by the company can be mentioned.
吸水速乾性を付与するには、前述したようにポリエステル繊維やアクリル繊維等重合体自体として吸湿性の少ない素材を用い、中空繊維状にしてその壁面に更に小さな孔が多数設けられている繊維の形状にしたものや、繊維表面等に多くの溝や孔等が設けられて、吸水性はこれら繊維自体の微小な孔、繊維表面の溝、繊維間、糸間の空隙に水分が吸収されるようにした異形断面形状の繊維等、水分の入り込む微小な孔や空隙を設けたもの等が挙げられる。
In order to impart water-absorbing and quick-drying properties, as described above, a low-hygroscopic material such as a polyester fiber or an acrylic fiber is used as a polymer, and a hollow fiber is formed into a fiber having many smaller holes on its wall surface. Many grooves and holes are provided in the shape and on the fiber surface, etc., and the water absorption is absorbed by minute holes in the fiber itself, grooves on the fiber surface, spaces between fibers, and spaces between yarns. Examples of the fiber having a modified cross-sectional shape as described above and the like provided with minute holes and voids into which moisture enters.
また、必要なら帯電防止性の合成繊維として、ポリエステル導電性繊維等を用いてもよい。導電性繊維としては、導電性物質として例えばカーボンブラックを用いた複合ポリエステル繊維(例えばカネボウ合繊株式会社製“ベルトロン”)、白色のヨウ化銅や金属複合酸化物(例えば、TiO2・SnO2・Sb2O2)を用いた複合ポリエステル繊維等が挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
If necessary, polyester conductive fibers or the like may be used as antistatic synthetic fibers. Examples of the conductive fibers include composite polyester fibers using carbon black as a conductive material (for example, “Bertron” manufactured by Kanebo Gosei Co., Ltd.), white copper iodide and metal composite oxides (for example, TiO 2 · SnO 2 · Examples thereof include composite polyester fibers using Sb 2 O 2 ), but are not limited thereto.
本発明の合成繊維としては、例えば、織編物1g当たりの繊維表面積が約0.02m2以上0.2m2以下であるものが好ましく、約0.1m2以上0.2m2以下であるものがより好ましく、約0.12m2以上0.2m2以下であるものがさらに好ましい。また、本発明の合成繊維としては、例えば、単繊維繊度が約3デシテックス(dtex)以上300デシテックス以下であるものが好ましく、10デシテックス以上150デシテックス以下であるものがさらに好ましい。このような繊維表面積及び/又は単繊維繊度を有するものは、軽快な香りをより長時間保持することができる。
The synthetic fiber of the present invention preferably has a fiber surface area per gram of woven or knitted fabric of about 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less, and preferably about 0.1 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less. and still more preferably not more 0.2 m 2 or less to about 0.12 m 2 or more. The synthetic fiber of the present invention preferably has a single fiber fineness of about 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less, and more preferably 10 dtex or more and 150 dtex or less. Those having such a fiber surface area and / or single fiber fineness can retain a light scent for a longer time.
さらに、本発明で用いるポリエステル繊維も前述ポリウレタン同様、必要に応じ、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で、各種安定剤や顔料等が含有されていてもよい。例えば、ジビニルベンゼンとp-クレゾールとの付加重合体(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2390)等の安定剤;t-ブチルジエタノールアミンとメチレン-ビス-(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネ-ト)の反応によって生成せしめたポリウレタン(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2462);耐光剤;酸化防止剤等として、いわゆるBHTや住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”GA-80等をはじめとする両ヒンダードフェノール系薬剤;チバガイギー社製“チヌビン”等のベンゾトリアゾール系、ベンゾフェノン系薬剤;住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”P-16等のリン系薬剤;各種のヒンダードアミン系薬剤;酸化チタン、カーボンブラック等の無機顔料;フッ素系樹脂粉体又はシリコーン系樹脂粉体;ステアリン酸マグネシウム等の金属石鹸;また、銀や亜鉛やこれらの化合物等を含む殺菌剤;消臭剤;シリコーン、鉱物油等の滑剤;硫酸バリウム、酸化セリウム、ベタインやリン酸系等の各種の帯電防止剤等を添加してもよいし、またポリマーと反応して存在させてもよい。そして、特に光や各種の酸化窒素等への耐久性をさらに高めるためには、酸化窒素捕捉剤、例えば日本ヒドラジン(株)製のHN-150、熱酸化安定剤、例えば、住友化学工業(株)製の“スミライザー”GA-80等、光安定剤、例えば、住友化学工業(株)製の“スミソーブ”300#622等の光安定剤等を含有させてもよい。
Furthermore, the polyester fiber used in the present invention may contain various stabilizers, pigments, and the like as required within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention, as in the case of the polyurethane described above. For example, a stabilizer such as an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390 manufactured by DuPont); t-butyldiethanolamine and methylene-bis- (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate) Polyurethane produced by the above reaction (“Megachlor” (registered trademark) 2462 manufactured by DuPont); light-proofing agent; antioxidant, etc., so-called BHT and “Sumizer” GA-80 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Both hindered phenolic drugs including benzotriazole and benzophenone drugs such as “Tinubin” manufactured by Ciba Geigy; Phosphorus drugs such as “Sumilyzer” P-16 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .; Various hindered amines Agents: Inorganic pigments such as titanium oxide and carbon black; Fluorine resin powder or silicon Resin powder; metal soap such as magnesium stearate; bactericides including silver, zinc and their compounds; deodorants; lubricants such as silicone and mineral oil; barium sulfate, cerium oxide, betaine and phosphorus Various antistatic agents such as acid-based ones may be added, or they may exist by reacting with the polymer. In order to further enhance the durability to light and various nitric oxides in particular, a nitric oxide scavenger such as HN-150 manufactured by Nippon Hydrazine Co., Ltd., a thermal oxidation stabilizer such as Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. ) Manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., for example, “Sumisorb” 300 # 622 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
本発明の布帛としては、以上のようなポリウレタン繊維を用いて構成されたものが好ましい。かかる布帛は、例えばポリエステル糸やナイロン糸等を混用した混用弾性布帛においても本発明の効果を発現することができる。
As the fabric of the present invention, a fabric composed of the above polyurethane fibers is preferable. Such a fabric can also exhibit the effects of the present invention in a mixed elastic fabric in which, for example, polyester yarn or nylon yarn is mixed.
本発明の布帛は、例えば、前記ポリウレタン系繊維及びその他の合成繊維等から常法に従って布帛を製造することにより得られるものであってもよく、特に前記ポリウレタン系繊維を含有することが好ましく、前記ポリウレタン系繊維を含む2種以上の合成繊維を含有することがさらに好ましい。本発明の布帛は、織物、編物もしくは不織布のいずれであってもよい。例えば、ポリウレタン繊維に合成繊維をカバーリングしてカバーリング繊維として布帛を得てもよいし、合成繊維にポリウレタン繊維を裸糸(ベア)のまま織り・編みこんで交編織編地としてもよい。
The fabric of the present invention may be obtained, for example, by producing a fabric from the polyurethane fiber and other synthetic fibers according to a conventional method, and particularly preferably contains the polyurethane fiber. It is more preferable to contain two or more kinds of synthetic fibers including polyurethane fibers. The fabric of the present invention may be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric. For example, a synthetic fiber may be covered with a polyurethane fiber to obtain a fabric as a covering fiber, or the synthetic fiber may be knitted and knitted with a bare fiber (bare) to form an interwoven fabric.
布帛化する際に従来であれば、例えば44デシテックスの糸でなければ達成出来なかった着圧を、本発明において、ウレタン濃度及び/又はウレア濃度の高いポリウレタン繊維を使用した場合、繊度が33デシテックス~22デシテックス程度の繊維で達成することもできる。この場合、より薄く、より軽い布帛で快適な着圧、フィット感を達成することが可能となり、布帛の薄地、軽量化が可能となることにより、衣服の着用感も改善することが可能となる。
In the present invention, when a polyurethane fiber having a high urethane concentration and / or urea concentration is used in the present invention, it is possible to achieve a contact pressure that can only be achieved by, for example, a 44 decitex yarn. It can also be achieved with fibers of ~ 22 decitex. In this case, it is possible to achieve a comfortable pressure and fit with a thinner and lighter fabric, and the fabric can be made thinner and lighter, so that the wear feeling of the clothes can also be improved. .
混用布帛におけるポリウレタン繊維の混率は、相手糸や編組織、織組織によるが、例えば、約2%から40%の範囲であってもよい。かかる混率であれば、締め付け感、フィット感に優れ、かつ、従来に比べて薄く、軽い布帛とすることが可能である。
The mixing ratio of the polyurethane fibers in the mixed fabric depends on the partner yarn, the knitted structure, and the woven structure, but may be in the range of about 2% to 40%, for example. With such a mixing ratio, it is possible to obtain a fabric that is excellent in a feeling of tightening and a feeling of fitting and is thinner and lighter than conventional ones.
本発明の布帛が織物の場合、合成繊維のみで製織されていてもよく、また、それ以外の繊維が交織されていてもよい。前記合成繊維としては、前記ポリウレタン系繊維を含む2種以上が含有されることが好ましい。ポリウレタン繊維を織物の組織は、平織、斜文織、朱子織等の三原組織、変化平織、変化斜文織、変化朱子織等の変化組織、蜂の巣織、模紗織、梨地織等の特別組織、たて二重織、よこ二重織等の片二重組織、風通織、袋織、二重ビロード等の二重織組織、ベルト織等の多層組織、たてビロード、タオル、シール、ベロア等のたてパイル織、別珍、よこビロード、ベルベット、コール天等のよこパイル織、絽、紗、紋紗等のからみ組織等が好ましい。
When the fabric of the present invention is a woven fabric, it may be woven only with synthetic fibers, or other fibers may be interwoven. As the synthetic fiber, it is preferable that two or more kinds including the polyurethane fiber are contained. Polyurethane fiber woven fabrics include plain fabrics, oblique weaves, satin weaves, etc., changed plain weaves, altered weaving fabrics, altered satin weaves, etc. Single double structure such as warp double weave, weft double weave, double woven structure such as air woven, bag weave, double velvet, etc., multilayer structure such as belt weave, vertical velvet, towel, seal, velor etc. Pile weaves, bevels, velvet, velvet, weave piles such as cole, and entangled structures such as cocoons, cocoons and crests are preferred.
製織は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、有杼織機(フライシャットル織機等)又は無杼織機(レピア織機、グリッパー織機、ウォータージェット織機、エアージェット織機等)等によって行われるのが好ましい。
Weaving is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered, but weaving is performed by a loom loom (fly shuttle loom, etc.) or a non-weaving loom (rapier loom, gripper loom, water jet loom, air jet loom, etc.). Is preferred.
また、本発明の布帛が編物の場合も、合成繊維のみで製編されていてもよく、また、これら以外の繊維が交編されていてもよい。前記合成繊維としては、前記ポリウレタン系繊維を含む2種以上が含有されることが好ましい。編物の種類は、よこ(緯)編物であってもよく、また、たて(経)編物等であってもよい。編物の組織は、よこ編は、平編、ゴム編、両面編、パール編、タック編、浮き編、片畦編、レース編及び添毛等が好ましく、たて編は、シングルデンビー編、シングルアトラス編、ダブルコード編、ハーフトリコット編、裏毛編及びジャカード編等が好ましい。層数も単層でもよいし、2層以上の多層でもよい。
Also, when the fabric of the present invention is a knitted fabric, it may be knitted only with synthetic fibers, or fibers other than these may be knitted. As the synthetic fiber, it is preferable that two or more kinds including the polyurethane fiber are contained. The type of knitted fabric may be a weft (weft) knitted fabric, a warp (warp) knitted fabric, or the like. The knitting structure is preferably a flat knitting, rubber knitting, double-sided knitting, pearl knitting, tuck knitting, float knitting, one-sided knitting, lace knitting, splicing, etc. Atlas knitting, double cord knitting, half tricot knitting, back hair knitting, jacquard knitting and the like are preferable. The number of layers may be a single layer or a multilayer of two or more layers.
製編は、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、丸編機、横編機、コットン式編機のような平型編機、トリコット編機、ラッシェル編機、ミラニーズ編機等によって行われるのが好ましい。
The knitting is not particularly limited as long as the effects of the present invention are not hindered. Preferably it is done.
さらに、本発明の布帛は、例えば、コート、着物、スーツ、ユニフォーム、セーター、スカート、スラックス、カーディガン、スポーツウェア、ドレスシャツ、カジュアルウェア等の外衣、タイツ、ストッキング、パンティストッキング、ソックス等の靴下類、パジャマ、ショーツ、ランジェリー、ファンデーション、ホージャリー等の下着類、シーツ、布団カバー、布団側地、毛布、枕カバー等の寝装具類、ソファーカバー、テーブルクロス等のインテリア類、及び手袋、ネクタイ、スカーフ、ショール等の小物類等に対して用いられ、香料成分の放散の点で、特に、下着類、靴下類及び寝装具類等に対して好適に用いられる。
Furthermore, the fabric of the present invention includes, for example, coats, kimonos, suits, uniforms, sweaters, skirts, slacks, cardigans, sportswear, dress shirts, casual clothes and other outerwear, tights, stockings, pantyhose, socks and the like , Underwear such as pajamas, shorts, lingerie, foundation, and foyer, sheets, bedding covers, bedding linings, blankets, pillowcases and other interior items such as sofa covers and tablecloths, and gloves, ties and scarves It is used for small items such as shawls, and is particularly preferably used for underwear, socks, bedding, and the like in terms of the diffusion of perfume ingredients.
本発明の布帛としては、例えば、前記合成繊維を約2~100重量%含有するものが好ましく、約50~100重量%含有するものがさらに好ましく、約80~100重量%含有するものがさらに好ましい。また、香気持続性が特に優れる点から、繊維成分が合成繊維のみであるものも好ましい。また、香気持続性に優れる点から、合成繊維全体に対し、ポリウレタン繊維を約1~30重量%含有するものが好ましく、約5~20重量%含有するものがさらに好ましい。
The fabric of the present invention preferably contains, for example, about 2 to 100% by weight of the synthetic fiber, more preferably about 50 to 100% by weight, and more preferably about 80 to 100% by weight. . Moreover, the thing whose fiber component is only a synthetic fiber from the point which is especially excellent in aroma persistence is also preferable. Further, from the viewpoint of excellent fragrance sustainability, it is preferable that the polyurethane fiber is contained in an amount of about 1 to 30% by weight, more preferably about 5 to 20% by weight based on the whole synthetic fiber.
また、本発明の布帛は、香気持続性が特に優れる点から、目付が80~1000g/m2であることが好ましく、100~500g/m2であることがより好ましく、100~280g/m2であることがさらに好ましい。また、伸長率がタテ方向及び/又はヨコ方向とも5%以上であることが好ましい。
In addition, the fabric of the present invention has a basis weight of preferably 80 to 1000 g / m 2 , more preferably 100 to 500 g / m 2 , and more preferably 100 to 280 g / m 2 from the viewpoint of particularly excellent fragrance sustainability. More preferably. Moreover, it is preferable that an elongation rate is 5% or more in a length direction and / or a horizontal direction.
本発明における香料成分としては、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、高い香気持続性を示しうることから、ウレア基やウレタン基と相互作用を持つ官能基を有することが好ましいが、布帛が香料を放散する観点から単純な炭化水素系化合物、含窒素系化合物、含硫黄系化合物等でも好ましい。
The fragrance component in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it does not interfere with the effect of the present invention, but since it can exhibit high fragrance persistence, it preferably has a functional group that interacts with a urea group or a urethane group. A simple hydrocarbon compound, nitrogen-containing compound, sulfur-containing compound and the like are also preferable from the viewpoint of the fabric dissipating the fragrance.
本発明における香料成分としては、公知の香料成分等を広く用いることができ、様々な文献、例えば「パーヒューム・エンド・フレーバー・ケミカルズ(Perfume and Flavor Chemicals)(アロマ・ケミカルズ)」ステフェン・アークタンダー、Vol.Iand II(1994)、「香りの百科」、日本香料協会編、朝倉書店(1989)等に記載されたものであってもよい。以下に香料の代表例を挙げるが、これらに限定されるものではない。
As the fragrance component in the present invention, known fragrance components can be widely used. Various documents such as “Perfume and Flavor (Chemicals” (Aroma Chemicals), Stefen Arctander, Vol. It may be described in Iand IV II (1994), “Encyclopedia of Scent”, edited by Japan Fragrance Association, Asakura Shoten (1989), and the like. Although the typical example of a fragrance | flavor is given to the following, it is not limited to these.
アルコール系化合物としては、3-メチル-1-ペンタノール、ゲラニオール、セドロール、シトロネロール、ロジノール、ネロール、ジヒドロリナロール、リナロール、テトラヒドロリナロール、ジメチルオクタノール、テトラヒドロムゴール、ムゴール、ミルセノール、ジヒドロミルセノール、オシメノール、テトラヒドロミルセノール、ラバンジュロール、イソジヒドロラバンジュロール、ヒドロキシシトロネロール、ノナディル(6,8-ジメチル-2-ノナノール)、エチルリナロール、イソプレゴール、テルピネオール、ジヒドロテルピネオール、テルピネオール-4、ペリラアルコール、4-ツヤノール、3-ツヤノール、ファルネソール、ネロリドール、α-ビサボロール、β-カリオフィレンアルコール、サンタロール、ベチベロール、セドレノール、3-l-メントキシプロパン-1,2-ジオール、パチュリアルコール、ジヒドロカルベオール、フィトール、イソフィトール、スクラレオール、カルベオール、メントール、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、ブタノール、イソアミルアルコール、1-ヘプタノール、2-ヘプタノール、3-ヘプタノール、1-オクタノール、2-オクタノール、3-オクタノール、2-エチルヘキサノール、1-ノナノール、2-ノナノール、イソノニルアルコール(3,5,5-トリメチル-1-ヘキサノール)、1-デカノール、1-ウンデカノール、2-ウンデカノール、1-ドデカノール、プレノール(3-メチル-2-ブテン-1-オール)、2-メチル-3-ブテン-2-オール、β-ペンテノール(1-ペンテン-3-オール)、リーフアルコール(cis-3-ヘキセノール)、trans-2-ヘキセノール、trans-3-ヘキセノール、cis-4-ヘキセノール、2,4-ヘキサジエン-1-オール、マツタケオール(1-オクテン-3-オール)、cis-6-ノネノール、キュカンバーアルコール(2,6-ノナジエノール)、アンドロール(1-ノネン-3-オール)、ロザルバ(9-デセノール)、1-ウンデセノール、ウンデカベルトール(4-メチル-3-デセン-5-オール)、オシロール(3,7-ジメチル-7-メトキシ-2-オクタノール)、サンタリノール(2-メチル-4-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテン-1-イル)-2-ブテン-1-オール)、p,α-ジメチルベンジルアルコール、2,2,6-トリメチルシクロヘキシル-3-ヘキサノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、ベンジルアルコール、アニスアルコール、β-フェニルエチルアルコール、スチラリルアルコール(1-フェニル-1-ヒドロキシエタン)、ヒドラトロパアルコール、メチルβ-フェニルエチルアルコール、α-プロピルフェニルエチルアルコール、バニリルアルコール、デカヒドロβ-ナフトール、フルフリルアルコール、3-メチル-1-フェニル-3-ペンタノール、アミルシンナミックアルコール、シンナミックアルコール、フェノキサノール(3-メチル-5-フェニルペンタノール)、1,2-ペンタンジオール、2-エチルヘキサノール、ジメトール(2,6-ジメチルヘプタノール)、3,6-ジメチル-3-オクタノール、コヒノール(3,4,5,6,6-ペンタメチル-2-ヘプタノール)、ブラハマノール(メチルトリメチルシクロペンテニルブタノール)、バクダノール(2-エチル-4-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテン-1-イル)-2-ブテン-1-オール)、サンダール(3-メチル-5-(2,2,3-トリメチルシクロペンタ-3-エン-イル)-ペンタン-2-オール)、サンダロール(3-メチル-5-(2,2,3-トリメチルシクロペンタ-3-エン-1-イル)ペンタン-2-オール)、シクロヘキシルエチルアルコール、アポパチョン(p-イソプロピルシクロヘキサノール)、フロラロール(2,4-ジメチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-メタノール)、パチョン(p-tert-ブチルシクロヘキサノール)、ベルドール(o-tert-ブチルシクロヘキサノール)、マイヨー(p-イソプロピルシクロヘキシルメタノール)、シクロメチレンシトロネロール、アンブリノール(2,5,5-トリメチル-オクタヒドロ-2-ナフトール)、メチルサンデフロール(5’or6’-メチルノルボルン-5’-エン-2-イル)-2-メチルペント-1-エン-3-オール)、チンベロール(2,2,6-トリメチルシクロヘキシル-3-ヘキサノール)、ポリサントール(3,3-ジメチル-5-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテン-1-イル)-4-ペンテン-2-オール)、ヒドロキシシトロネロール、ノナディル(6,8-ジメチル-2-ノナノール)、イソプレゴール、イソシクロゲラニオール、ミルテノール、ノポール(6,6-ジメチルビシクロ[3.1.1]ヘプト-2-エン-2-エタノール)、ピノカルベオール、α-フェンキルアルコール、ボルネオール、イソボルネオール、パチョミント(2-(3,3-ジメチルビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-2-イリデン)エタノール)、カメコール(トリメチルノルボルナンメタノール)、ジメチルサイクロモル、サンタレックスT(イソカンフィルシクロヘキサノール)、ゲラニルリナロール、クミンアルコール、2-メトキシフェニルエチルアルコール、フェノキシエチルアルコール(1-ヒドロキシ-2-フェノキシエタン)、α,α-ジメチルフェニルエチルアルコール、イソブチルベンジルカルビノール、p-メチルベンジルカルビノール、ヒドロシンナミックアルコール、センチフォール(1,1-ジメチル-3-フェニルプロパノール-1)、ミュゲットアルコール(2,2-ジメチル-3-フェニルプロパノール)、フェニルヘキサノール、デカヒドロβ-ナフトール、AR-1(3,6-ジメチルオクタン-3-オール)、アビトール(ヒドロアビエチルアルコール)、α-プロピルフェニルエチルアルコール、p-メチルジメチルベンジルカルビノール、ムゲタノール(1-(4-イソプロピルシクロヘキシル)エタノール)、フロロール(2-イソブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-4-メチルテトラヒドロピラン)、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール等が挙げられる。
Examples of alcohol compounds include 3-methyl-1-pentanol, geraniol, cedrol, citronellol, rosinol, nerol, dihydrolinalol, linalool, tetrahydrolinalol, dimethyloctanol, tetrahydromumol, mugol, myrsenol, dihydromyrsenol, osmenol , Tetrahydromyrsenol, lavandulol, isodihydrolavandulol, hydroxycitronellol, nonadyl (6,8-dimethyl-2-nonanol), ethyl linalool, isopulegol, terpineol, dihydroterpineol, terpineol-4, perilla alcohol, 4 -Tuanol, 3-Tuanol, farnesol, nerolidol, α-bisabolol, β-caryophyllene alcohol, Santalol, Vetiverol, cedrenol, 3-l-menthoxypropane-1,2-diol, patchouli alcohol, dihydrocarbeols, phytol, isophytol, sclareol, carveol, menthol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, butanol, isoamyl alcohol, 1-heptanol 2-heptanol, 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, 3-octanol, 2-ethylhexanol, 1-nonanol, 2-nonanol, isononyl alcohol (3,5,5-trimethyl-1-hexanol) 1-decanol, 1-undecanol, 2-undecanol, 1-dodecanol, prenol (3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol), 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol, β-pentenol ( -Penten-3-ol), leaf alcohol (cis-3-hexenol), trans-2-hexenol, trans-3-hexenol, cis-4-hexenol, 2,4-hexadien-1-ol, Matsutakeol (1 -Octen-3-ol), cis-6-nonenol, cucumbar alcohol (2,6-nonadienol), androl (1-nonen-3-ol), Rosalba (9-decenol), 1-undecenol, undeca Beltol (4-methyl-3-decen-5-ol), oscylol (3,7-dimethyl-7-methoxy-2-octanol), santalinol (2-methyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl) -3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -2-buten-1-ol), p, α-dimethylbenzylalco 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl-3-hexanol, 1,2-pentanediol, benzyl alcohol, anis alcohol, β-phenylethyl alcohol, styryl alcohol (1-phenyl-1-hydroxyethane), hydratro Paraalcohol, methyl β-phenylethyl alcohol, α-propylphenylethyl alcohol, vanillyl alcohol, decahydro β-naphthol, furfuryl alcohol, 3-methyl-1-phenyl-3-pentanol, amylcinnamic alcohol, cinnamic Alcohol, phenoxanol (3-methyl-5-phenylpentanol), 1,2-pentanediol, 2-ethylhexanol, dimethylol (2,6-dimethylheptanol), 3,6-dimethyl-3-octanol, Co Hinol (3,4,5,6,6-pentamethyl-2-heptanol), Brahamanol (methyltrimethylcyclopentenylbutanol), Bacdanol (2-ethyl-4- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentene-1) -Yl) -2-buten-1-ol), sandal (3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-yl) -pentan-2-ol), sandalol (3 -Methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-en-1-yl) pentan-2-ol), cyclohexylethyl alcohol, apopathion (p-isopropylcyclohexanol), floralol (2,4- Dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol), pacheon (p-tert-butylcyclohexanol), Rudol (o-tert-butylcyclohexanol), Mayo (p-isopropylcyclohexylmethanol), cyclomethylenecitronellol, ambrinol (2,5,5-trimethyl-octahydro-2-naphthol), methyl sandefurol (5'or6 ' -Methylnorborn-5'-en-2-yl) -2-methylpent-1-en-3-ol), tingerol (2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexyl-3-hexanol), polysanthol (3,3 -Dimethyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopenten-1-yl) -4-penten-2-ol), hydroxycitronellol, nonadyl (6,8-dimethyl-2-nonanol), isopulegol, Isocyclogeraniol, myrtenol, nopol (6 6-dimethylbicyclo [3.1.1] hept-2-ene-2-ethanol), pinocarbeveol, α-fenkyl alcohol, borneol, isoborneol, pachomint (2- (3,3-dimethylbicyclo [2 2.1] hept-2-ylidene) ethanol), camekol (trimethylnorbornanemethanol), dimethylcyclomol, santalex T (isocamphylcyclohexanol), geranyl linalool, cumin alcohol, 2-methoxyphenylethyl alcohol, phenoxy Ethyl alcohol (1-hydroxy-2-phenoxyethane), α, α-dimethylphenylethyl alcohol, isobutylbenzyl carbinol, p-methylbenzyl carbinol, hydrosynamic alcohol, centofol (1,1- Dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol-1), muget alcohol (2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanol), phenylhexanol, decahydro β-naphthol, AR-1 (3,6-dimethyloctane-3-ol), Abitol (hydroabietyl alcohol), α-propylphenylethyl alcohol, p-methyldimethylbenzyl carbinol, mugetanol (1- (4-isopropylcyclohexyl) ethanol), Florol (2-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydro) Pyran), propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, hexylene glycol and the like.
フェノール系及びフェノールエーテル系化合物としては、アニソール、エストラゴール、チャビコール、アネトール、クレオゾール、カルバクロール、p-クレゾール、p-クレジルメチルエーテル、β-ナフトールメチルエーテル、β-ナフトールエチルエーテル、β-ナフトールイソブチルエーテル、ベラトロール(1,2-ジメトキシベンゼン)、1,3-ジメトキシベンゼン、1,4-ジメトキシベンゼン、カテコール、レゾルシノール、グアヤコール、バルスパイス(4-メチルグアヤコール)、4-エチルグアヤコール、オルシニル3(3-メトキシ-5-メチルフェノール)、チモール、メチルチモール、プロペニルグアエトール(trans-2-エトキシ-5-(1-プロペニル)-フェノール)、o-エチルフェノール、m-エチルフェノール、p-エチルフェノール、2-tert-ブチルフェノール、シリンゴール(2,6-ジメトキシフェノール)、ハイドロキノンジメチルエーテル、レゾルシンジメチルエーテル、オイゲノール、イソオイゲノール、ジヒドロオイゲノール、メチルオイゲノール、メチルイソオイゲノール、エチルイソオイゲノール、ベンジルオイゲノール、ベンジルイソオイゲノール、ジオスフェノール、ヒノキチオール、バニトロープ(1-エトキシ-2-ヒドロキシ-4-プロペニルベンゼン)、ショーガオール、ジンゲロール、アセチルオイゲノール、アセチルイソオイゲノールサフロール、イソサフロール、ジフェニルオキサイド、ベチバーエーテル(tert-ブチルハイドロキノンジメチルエーテル)等が挙げられる。
Examples of phenolic and phenolic ether compounds include anisole, estragole, chabicol, anethole, cresol, carvacrol, p-cresol, p-cresyl methyl ether, β-naphthol methyl ether, β-naphthol ethyl ether, β-naphthol. Isobutyl ether, veratrol (1,2-dimethoxybenzene), 1,3-dimethoxybenzene, 1,4-dimethoxybenzene, catechol, resorcinol, guaiacol, valspice (4-methylguaiacol), 4-ethylguaiacol, orcinyl 3 ( 3-methoxy-5-methylphenol), thymol, methylthymol, propenyl guaetol (trans-2-ethoxy-5- (1-propenyl) -phenol), o-ethylphenol m-ethylphenol, p-ethylphenol, 2-tert-butylphenol, syringol (2,6-dimethoxyphenol), hydroquinone dimethyl ether, resorcin dimethyl ether, eugenol, isoeugenol, dihydroeugenol, methyl eugenol, methyl isoeugenol, ethyl iso Eugenol, benzyleugenol, benzylisoeugenol, diosphenol, hinokitiol, banitrop (1-ethoxy-2-hydroxy-4-propenylbenzene), shogaol, gingerol, acetyl eugenol, acetylisoeugenol safrole, isosafrole, diphenyl oxide, vetiver And ether (tert-butylhydroquinone dimethyl ether).
アルデヒド系化合物としては、シトロネラール、シトラール、3,7-ジメチル-1-オクタナール、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、メトキシシトロネラール、ペリラアルデヒド、ミルテナール、カリオフィレンアルデヒド、n-ヘキサナール、2-メチルブタナール、イソバレルアルデヒド、n-バレルアルデヒド、アセトアルデヒド、n-ヘプタナール、n-オクタナール、n-ノナナール、2-メチルオクタナール、3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサナール、1-デカナール、ウンデカナール、ドデカナール、2-メチルデカナール、2-メチルウンデカナール、トリデカナール、テトラデカナール、2-ペンテナール、cis-3-ヘキセナール、trans-2-ヘキセナール、trans-2-ヘプテナール、4-ヘプテナール、trans-2-オクテナール、trans-2-ノネナール、cis-6-ノネナール、メロナール(2,6-ジメチル-5-ヘプテナール)、trans-4-デセナール、cis-4-デセナール、trans-2-デセナール、グリナール(2,5,6-トリメチル-4-ヘプテナール)、10-ウンデセナール、trans-2-ウンデセナール、trans-2-ドデセナール、マンダリンアルデヒド(3-ドデセナール)、trans-2-トリデセナール、アドキサール(2,6,10-トリメチル-9-ウンデセン-1-アール)、2,4-ヘキサジエナール、2,4-ヘプタジエナール、2,4-オクタジエナール、2,4-ノナジエナール、2,6-ノナジエナール、2,4-デカジエナール、2,4-ウンデカジエナール、2,4-ドデカジエナール、ゲラルデヒド(5,9-ジメチル-4,8-デカジエナール)、トリメナール(3,7,9-トリメチル-2,6-デカジエン-1-アール)、オンシダール(2,6,10-トリメチル-5,9-ウンデカジエナール)、ベルガマール(α-メチレンシトロネラール)、カンフォレンアルデヒド、シクロシトラール、イソシクロシトラール、サフラナール(2,6,6-トリメチル-1,3-シクロヘキサジエン-1-カルボキシアルデヒド)、ミュゲアルデヒド(6,10-ジメチル-3-オキサ-9-ウンデセナール)、ゲラニルオキシアセトアルデヒド、トリプラール(ジメチルテトラヒドロベンズアルデヒド)、クリサンタール(3-プロピルビシクロ[2.2.1]-5-ヘプテン-2-カルボキシアルデヒド)、センテナール(メトキシジシクロペンタジエンカルボキシアルデヒド)、デュピカール(4-トリシクロデシリデンブタナール)、4-(4-メチル-3-シクロヘキセニリデン-1)ペンタナール、マイラックアルデヒド(4(3)-(4-メチル-3-ペンテン-1-イル)-3-シクロヘキセン-1-カルボキシアルデヒド)、セトナール(トリメチルシクロヘキセンメチルブタナール)、イノナール(2-メチル-4-(2,6,6-トリメチル-1(2)-シクロヘキセニル)-ブテナール)、テレストラール(4-シクロオクテン-1-カルボキシアルデヒド)、ベンズアルデヒド、p-トリルアルデヒド、フェニルアセトアルデヒド、トリフェルナール(3-フェニルブタナール)、クミンアルデヒド、p-メチルフェニルアセトアルデヒド、p-イソプロピルフェニルアセトアルデヒド、ヒドラトロパアルデヒド、p-メチルヒドラトロパアルデヒド、p-イソプロピルヒドラトロパアルデヒド、フェニルプロピオンアルデヒド、β-メチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド、ジャスモランジ(2-メチル-3-(4-メチルフェニル)-プロパナール)、ブルジェオナール(p-tert-ブチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド)、シクラメンアルデヒド(2-メチル-3-(p-イソプロピルフェニル)-プロピオンアルデヒド)、フロラロゾン(p-エチル-α,α-ジメチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド)、スザラール(p-イソブチル-α-メチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド)、シンナミックアルデヒド、サリチルアルデヒド、アニスアルデヒド、o-メトキシベンズアルデヒド、o-メトキシシンナミックアルデヒド、カントキサール(2-メチル-3-(p-メトキシフェニル)-プロパナール)、バニリン、エチルバニリン、メチルバニリン(3,4-ジメトキシベンズアルデヒド)、ヘリオトロピン、ヘリオナール(α-メチル-3,4-メチレンジオキシヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド)、フェノキシアセトアルデヒド、p-メチルフェノキシアセトアルデヒド、フルフラール、5-メチルフルフラール、5-ヒドロキシメチル-2-フルフラール、フリルアクロレイン、リラール(4(3)-(4-ヒドロキシ-4-メチルペンチル)-3-シクロヘキセン-1-カルボキシアルデヒド)、ベルンアルデヒド(1-メチル-4-(4-メチルペンチル)-3-シクロヘキセンカルボキシアルデヒド)、ホモマイラックアルデヒド(1-メチル-4(4-メチル-3-ペンテニル)-3-シクロヘキセンカルボキシアルデヒド)、ジュニパール(4(5)-ホルミル-7,7,9-トリメチルビシクロ[4.3.0]-ノネン)、ヴェルトラール(オクタヒドロ-4,7-メタノインデンカルボキシアルデヒド)、リリアール(p-tert-ブチル-α-メチルヒドロシンナミックアルデヒド)、メフラナール(3-メチル-5-フェニルバレラルデヒド)、エグランタール(4-メチル-2-フェニル-2-ペンテナール)、コカール(5-メチル-2-フェニル-2-ヘキセナール)、α-メチルシンナミックアルデヒド、α-ブチルシンナミックアルデヒド、α-アミルシンナミックアルデヒド、α-ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド、ホルミルエチルテトラメチルテトラリン(6-エチル-7-フォルミル-1,1,4,4-テトラメチル-1,2,3,4-テトラヒドロナフタレン)等が挙げられる。
Examples of aldehyde compounds include citronellal, citral, 3,7-dimethyl-1-octanal, hydroxycitronellal, methoxycitronellal, perilaldehyde, myrtenal, caryophyllaldehyde, n-hexanal, 2-methylbutanal, isovaler Aldehyde, n-valeraldehyde, acetaldehyde, n-heptanal, n-octanal, n-nonanal, 2-methyloctanal, 3,5,5-trimethylhexanal, 1-decanal, undecanal, dodecanal, 2-methyldecanal 2-methylundecanal, tridecanal, tetradecanal, 2-pentenal, cis-3-hexenal, trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-heptenal, 4-heptenal, trans-2-octenal, trans-2-nonenal, cis-6-nonenal, melonal (2,6-dimethyl-5-heptenal), trans-4-decenal, cis-4-decenal, trans-2-decenal, grinal (2,5,6-trimethyl-4-heptenal), 10-undecenal, trans-2-undecenal, trans-2-dodecenal, mandarinaldehyde (3-dodecenal), trans-2-tridecenal, adoxal (2,6,6) 10-trimethyl-9-undecen-1-al), 2,4-hexadienal, 2,4-heptadienal, 2,4-octadienal, 2,4-nonadienal, 2,6-nonadienal, 2,4 -Decadienal, 2,4-Undecadier , 2,4-dodecadienal, geraldaldehyde (5,9-dimethyl-4,8-decadienal), trimenal (3,7,9-trimethyl-2,6-decadien-1-al), oncidar (2,6 , 10-trimethyl-5,9-undecadienal), bergamar (α-methylenecitronellal), camphorenaldehyde, cyclocitral, isocyclocitral, safranal (2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3) -Cyclohexadiene-1-carboxaldehyde), mugealdehyde (6,10-dimethyl-3-oxa-9-undecenal), geranyloxyacetaldehyde, tripral (dimethyltetrahydrobenzaldehyde), chrysantal (3-propylbicyclo [2.2. 1] -5-heptene-2-cal Xylaldehyde), centenal (methoxydicyclopentadiene carboxaldehyde), dupical (4-tricyclodecylidenebutanal), 4- (4-methyl-3-cyclohexenylidene-1) pentanal, mylacaldehyde (4 (3 )-(4-Methyl-3-penten-1-yl) -3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde), Setneral (trimethylcyclohexene methylbutanal), Inonal (2-methyl-4- (2,6,6- Trimethyl-1 (2) -cyclohexenyl) -butenal), telestral (4-cyclooctene-1-carboxaldehyde), benzaldehyde, p-tolylaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, trifernal (3-phenylbutanal), cuminaldehyde , -Methylphenylacetaldehyde, p-isopropylphenylacetaldehyde, hydratropaldehyde, p-methylhydratropaldehyde, p-isopropylhydratropaldehyde, phenylpropionaldehyde, β-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde, jasmolandi (2-methyl- 3- (4-methylphenyl) -propanal), burgeonal (p-tert-butylhydrocinnamic aldehyde), cyclamenaldehyde (2-methyl-3- (p-isopropylphenyl) -propionaldehyde), florarozone (p -Ethyl-α, α-dimethylhydrocinnamic aldehyde), suzalal (p-isobutyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde), synamic aldehyde, salicylaldehyde, a Sualdehyde, o-methoxybenzaldehyde, o-methoxycinnamic aldehyde, cantoxal (2-methyl-3- (p-methoxyphenyl) -propanal), vanillin, ethyl vanillin, methyl vanillin (3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde), Heliotropin, helional (α-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyhydrocinnamic aldehyde), phenoxyacetaldehyde, p-methylphenoxyacetaldehyde, furfural, 5-methylfurfural, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural, furylacrolein, Lilar (4 (3)-(4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde), Bernaldehyde (1-methyl-4- (4-methylpentyl) -3- Cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde), homomylacaldehyde (1-methyl-4 (4-methyl-3-pentenyl) -3-cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde), junipar (4 (5) -formyl-7,7,9-trimethylbicyclo) [4.3.0] -Nonene), vertoral (octahydro-4,7-methanoindenecarboxaldehyde), lyial (p-tert-butyl-α-methylhydrocinnamic aldehyde), mefranal (3-methyl-5 -Phenylvaleraldehyde), eglantal (4-methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal), cocarl (5-methyl-2-phenyl-2-hexenal), α-methylcinnamic aldehyde, α-butylcinnamic aldehyde, α-amylcinnamic aldehyde α- hexyl cinnamic aldehyde, formyl ethyl tetramethyl tetralin (6-ethyl-7-formyl-1,1,4,4-tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene), and the like.
アセタール系及びケタール系化合物としては、マグノラン(2,4-ジメチル-4,4a,5,9b-テトラヒドロインデノ[1.2d]-1,3-ジオキサン)、アントキサン(4-イソプロピル-5,5-ジメチル-1,3-ジオキサン)、インドフロール(ジヒドロインデニル-2,4-ジオキサン)、ボアサンブレンフォルテ(ホルムアルデヒドシクロドデシルエチルアセタール)、アセトアルデヒドジエチルアセタール、リーフアセタール(アセトアルデヒドエチルヘキセニルアセタール)、アセトアルデヒドエチルヘキシルアセタール、シトロネリルメチルアセタール、エリンタール(アセトアルデヒドエチルリナリルアセタール)、ボナロックス(2,4-ジオキサン-3-メチル-7,10-メタノスピロ[5.5]ウンデカン)、エフェタール(アセトアルデヒドエチルフェニルアセタール)、アセトアルデヒドエチルイソオイゲニルアセタール、アセタールR(アセトアルデヒドフェニルエチルn-プロピルアセタール)、フロロパール(アセトアルデヒド2-フェニル-2,4-ペンタンジオールアセタール)、スピロフロール(3-エチル-2,4-ジオキサスピロ[5.5]ウンデセン-8-エン)、エチルジメチルジオキサスピロウンデセン、ヘルボキサン(2-ブチル-4,4,6-トリメチル-1,3-ジオキサン)、カラナール(2-(2,4-ジメチルシクロヘキ-3-セン-1-イル)-5-メチル-5(1-メチルプロピル)1,3-ジオキサン)、ヘキサナールジメチルアセタール、ヘキサナールジエチルアセタール、ヘキサナールプロピレングリコールアセタール、カロティン(4,7-ジヒドロ-2-(3-ペンタニル)-1,3-ジオキセピン)、2-ヘキセナールジエチルアセタール、cis-3-ヘキセナールジエチルアセタール、ヘプタナールジメチルアセタール、ヘプタナールジエチルアセタール、ヘプタナールエチレングリコールアセタール、2-ヘキシル-5-メチル-1,3-ジオキソラン、5-メチル-5-プロピル-2-(1-メチルブチル)-1,3-ジオキサン、オクタナールジメチルアセタール、オクタナールジエチルアセタール、ノナナールジメチルアセタール、ノナナールジエチルアセタール、デカナールジメチルアセタール、デカナールジエチルアセタール、2-メチルウンデカナールジメチルアセタール、ドデカナールジメチルアセタール、シトラールジメチルアセタール、シトラールジエチルアセタール、シトラールプロピレングリコールアセタール、シトロネラールシクロモノグリコールアセタール、ヒドロキシシトロネラールジメチルアセタール、ヒドロキシシトロネラールジエチルアセタール、cis-3-ヘキセナールジエチルアセタール、ベンズアルデヒドジメチルアセタール、ベンズアルデヒドジエチルアセタール、ベンズアルデヒドプロピレングリコールアセタール、ベンズアルデヒドグリセリンアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドジメチルアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドエチレングリコールアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドジイソブチルアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドプロピレングリコールアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒド2,3-ブチレングリコールアセタール、フェニルアセトアルデヒドグリセリルアセタール、レセダボディ(フェニルアセトアルデヒド-2,4-ジヒドロキシ-2-メチルペンタンアセタール)、3-フェニルプロピオンアルデヒドジメチルアセタール、ヒドラトロパアルデヒドジメチルアセタール、ヒドラトロパアルデヒドエチレングリコールアセタール、オスミナールDMA(アミルシンナミックアルデヒドジメチルアセタール)、オスミナールDEA(アミルシンナミックアルデヒドジエチルアセタール)、ヘリオトロピンジメチルアセタール、ヘリオトロピンジエチルアセタール、バニリンプロピレングリコールアセタール、ベルドキサン(2,2,5,5-テトラメチル-4-イソプロピル-1,3-ジオキサン)、アンバーセージ(4,7-ジヒドロ-2-イソペンチル-2-メチル-1,3-ジオキセピン)、アセトケタール(2,5,5-トリメチル-2-フェニル-1,3-ジオキサン)、ジャスモナン(2-ブチル-4-ジオキサスピロ[4.4]ノナノン)、フレイストン(エチル-2,4-ジメチル-1,3-ジオキソラン-2-アセテート)、フルクトン(エチル-2-メチル-1,3-ジオキソラン-2-アセテート)等が挙げられる。
Examples of acetal compounds and ketal compounds include magnolan (2,4-dimethyl-4,4a, 5,9b-tetrahydroindeno [1.2d] -1,3-dioxane), anthoxane (4-isopropyl-5, 5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane), indofur (dihydroindenyl-2,4-dioxane), boa sambrene forte (formaldehyde cyclododecylethyl acetal), acetaldehyde diethyl acetal, leaf acetal (acetaldehyde ethyl hexenyl acetal), Acetaldehyde ethyl hexyl acetal, citronellyl methyl acetal, elintal (acetaldehyde ethyl linalyl acetal), Bonalox (2,4-dioxane-3-methyl-7,10-methanospiro [5.5] un Can), ephethal (acetaldehyde ethyl phenylacetal), acetaldehyde ethyl isoeugenyl acetal, acetal R (acetaldehyde phenylethyl n-propyl acetal), fluoropearl (acetaldehyde 2-phenyl-2,4-pentanediol acetal), spirofurol ( 3-ethyl-2,4-dioxaspiro [5.5] undecene-8-ene), ethyldimethyldioxaspiroundecene, herboxan (2-butyl-4,4,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxane), Caranal (2- (2,4-dimethylcyclohex-3-sen-1-yl) -5-methyl-5 (1-methylpropyl) 1,3-dioxane), hexanal dimethyl acetal, hexanal diethyl acetal, hexanal Lopylene glycol acetal, carotene (4,7-dihydro-2- (3-pentanyl) -1,3-dioxepin), 2-hexenal diethyl acetal, cis-3-hexenal diethyl acetal, heptanal dimethyl acetal, heptanal diethyl acetal , Heptanal ethylene glycol acetal, 2-hexyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxolane, 5-methyl-5-propyl-2- (1-methylbutyl) -1,3-dioxane, octanal dimethyl acetal, octanal Diethyl acetal, nonanal dimethyl acetal, nonanal diethyl acetal, decanal dimethyl acetal, decanal diethyl acetal, 2-methylundecanal dimethyl acetal, dodecanal dimethyl acetal Tar, citral dimethyl acetal, citral diethyl acetal, citral propylene glycol acetal, citronellal cyclomonoglycol acetal, hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal, hydroxy citronellal diethyl acetal, cis-3-hexenal diethyl acetal, benzaldehyde dimethyl acetal, benzaldehyde Diethyl acetal, benzaldehyde propylene glycol acetal, benzaldehyde glycerin acetal, phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, phenylacetaldehyde ethylene glycol acetal, phenylacetaldehyde diisobutyl acetal, phenylacetaldehyde propylene glycol acetal, phenylacetal Hydro 2,3-butylene glycol acetal, phenylacetaldehyde glyceryl acetal, resedabody (phenylacetaldehyde-2,4-dihydroxy-2-methylpentane acetal), 3-phenylpropionaldehyde dimethyl acetal, hydratropaldehyde dimethyl acetal, hydratropa Aldehyde ethylene glycol acetal, osminal DMA (amylcinnamic aldehyde dimethyl acetal), osminal DEA (amylcinnamic aldehyde diethyl acetal), heliotropin dimethyl acetal, heliotropin diethyl acetal, vanillin propylene glycol acetal, verdoxan (2, 2, 5, 5-tetramethyl-4-isopropyl-1,3-dioxane), anne -Sage (4,7-dihydro-2-isopentyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxepin), acetoketal (2,5,5-trimethyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane), jasmonan (2-butyl- 4-dioxaspiro [4.4] nonanone), Freyston (ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate), fructon (ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane-2-acetate) Etc.
ケトン系化合物としては、アセチルカリオフィレン、カルボン、プレゴン、ピペリテノン、ピペリトン、メントン、ショウ脳、オキソセドラン、イソロンギフォラノン、ヌートカトン、2-ヘプタノン、2-ペンタノン、3-ヘキサノン、3-ヘプタノン、4-ヘプタノン、2-オクタノン、3-オクタノン、2-ノナノン、3-ノナノン、2-ウンデカノン、2-トリデカノン、メチルイソプロピルケトン、エチルイソアミルケトン、メシチルオキサイド、ブチリデンアセトン、メチルヘプタジエノン、メチルヘプテノン、ジメチルオクテノン、コアボン(4-メチレン-3,5,6,6-テトラメチル-2-ヘプタノン)、ゲラニルアセトン、ファルネシルアセトン、アセトイン、ブチロイン(5-ヒドロキシ-4-オクタノン)、メチルラベンダーケトン(3-ヒドロキシメチル-2-ノナン)、ジアセチル、2,3-ペンタジオン、2,3-ヘキサジオン、3,4-ヘキサジオン、2,3-ヘプタジオン、アセチルイソバレリル、アミルシクロペンタノン、アミルシクロペンテノン、2-シクロペンチルシクロペンタノン、ヘキシルシクロペンタノン、フルウラモン(2-n-ヘプチルシクロペンタノン)、cis-ジャスモン、ジヒドロジャスモン、イソジャスモン、トリメチルペンチルシクロペンタノン、セダモン(2-ブチリデン-3,5,5(3,3,5)-トリメチルシクロペンタノン)、サンデックス(3-メチル-5-(2,2,3-トリメチル-3-シクロペンテニル)-3-ペンテン-2-オン)、シクロテン、コロノール(3,5-ジメチル-1,2-シクロペンタジオン)、メチルコリロン(3,4-ジメチル1,2-シクロペンタジオン)、ベルドン(2-tert-ブチルシクロヘキサノン)、p-tert-ブチルシクロヘキサノン、ヘルバック(3,3-ジメチルシクロヘキシルメチルケトン)、フレスコメンテ(2-sec-ブチルシクロヘキサノン)、アルテモン(1-アセチル-3,3-ジメチル-1-シクロヘキセン)、セルリーケトン(3-メチル-5-プロピル-2-シクロヘキセノン)、クリプトン(4-イソプロピル-2-シクロヘキサノン)、オリボン(p-tert-ペンチルシクロヘキサノン)、メチルシクロシトロン(2,3,5-トリメチル-4-シクロヘキセニル-1-メチルケトン)、ネロン(1-(p-メンテン-6-イル)-1-プロパン)、ベチバール(4-シクロヘキシル-4-メチル-2-ペンタノン)、ハバノール(2-(1-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)-シクロヘキサノン)、マルトール、エチルマルトール、オキサイドケトン(cis-2-アセトニル-4-メチル-テトラヒドロピラン)、エモキシフロン(5-エチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-メチル-2[5H]-フラノン)、ホモフロール(2-エチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチル-3[2H]-フラノン and 5-エチル-4-ヒドロキシ-2-メチル-3[2H]-フラノン)、ソトロン(3-ヒドロキシ-4,5-ジメチル-2[5H]-フラノン)、フラネオール(2,5-ジメチル-4-ヒドロキシ-3[2H]-フラノン)、アセチルジメチルフラン、フルフラールアセトン、2-アセチル-5-メチルフラン、2-アセチルフラン、メチルテトラヒドロフラノン、ジベンジルケトン、ベンゾフェノン、メチルナフチルケトン、4-ダマスコール(5-フェニル-5-メチル-3-ヘキサノン)、ベチコン(4-メチル-4-フェニル-2-ペンタノン)、α-メチルアニサルアセトン、ヘリオトロピルアセトン、アニシリデンアセトン、アニシルアセトン、p-メトキシフェニルアセトン、ラズベリーケトン(4-(p-ヒドロキシフェニル)-2-ブタノン)、ラバンドゾン(3-メチル-4-フェニル-3-ブテン-2-オン)、ベンジリデンアセトン、p-メトキシアセトフェノン、p-メチルアセトフェノン、プロピオフェノン、アセトフェノン、ダマセノン、ダマスコン、イソダマスコン、α-ダイナスコン(1-(5,5-ジメチルシクロヘキセン-1-イル)-4-ペンテン-1-オン)、イリトン(4-(2,4,6-トリメチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)-3-ブテン-2-オン and 4-3,5,6-トリメチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)-3-ブテン-2-オン)、ヨノン、プソイドヨノン、メチルヨノン、メチルイリトン(3-メチル-4-(2,4,6-トリメチル-3-シクロヘキセニル)-3-ブテン-2-オン)、シクロウッド(2,4-ジ-tert-ブチルシクロヘキサノン)、イロン、アリルヨノン、2,6,6-トリメチル-2-シクロヘキセン-1,4-ジオン、カメクDH(2-アセチル-3,3-ジメチルノルボルナン)、フロレックス(6-エチリデンオクタヒドロ-5,8-メタノ-2H-1-ベンゾピラン-2-オン)、プリカトン(4-メチルトリシクロ[6.2.1.02.7]ウンデカン-5-オン)、オキソセドラン、ベルトフィックス(9-アセチル-2,6,6,8-テトラメチルトリシクロ[5.3.11.7.01.5]-8-ウンデセン)、ベルベノン(4,6,6-トリメチル-(1R)-ビシクロヘプト-3-エン-2-オン)、フェンコン、カロン(7-メチル-3,5-ジヒドロ-2H-ベンゾジオキセピン-3-オン)、トリモフィックスO(2,6,10-トリメチル-1-アセチル-2,5,9-シクロドデカトリエン)、ビタライド(アセチルジメチルテトラヒドロベンツインダン)、エピトン(7(8)-アセチル-5-イソプロピル-2-メチルビシクロ[2.2.2]オクト-2-エン)、アトリノン(4(5)-アセチル-7,7,9(7,7,9)-トリメチルビシクロ[4.3.0]-1-ノネン)、カシュメラン(6,7-ジヒドロ-1,1,2,3,3-ペンタメチル-4(5H)-インダノン)、ムスコン(3-メチルシクロペンタデカノン-1)、ムセノンデルタ(3-メチルペンタデカ-4-エノン)、シベトン(シクロヘプタデカ-9-エン-1-オン)、エキザルトン(シクロペンタデカノン)、ムスクTM-II(シクロヘキサデセノン)、ファントリド(5-アセチル-1,1,2,3,3,6-ヘキサメチルインダン)、セレストリド(4-アセチル-6-tert-ブチル-1,1-ジメチルインダン)、トラセオライド(5-アセチル-3-イソプロピル-1,1,2,6-テトラメチルインダン)、トナリド(6-アセチル-1,1,2,4,4,7-ヘキサメチルテトラヒドロナフタレン)、ビタライド(アセチルジメチルテトラヒドロベンズインダン)、イソ・イー・スーパー(7-アセチル-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-オクタヒドロ-1,1,6,7-テトラメチルナフタレン)、ジヒドロカルボン、ジオスフェノール、ジンゲロン等が挙げられる。
Examples of ketone compounds include acetyl caryophyllene, carvone, pregon, piperithenone, piperiton, menthone, show brain, oxocedrane, isolongifolanone, nootkatone, 2-heptanone, 2-pentanone, 3-hexanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone 2-octanone, 3-octanone, 2-nonanone, 3-nonanone, 2-undecanone, 2-tridecanone, methyl isopropyl ketone, ethyl isoamyl ketone, mesityl oxide, butylideneacetone, methylheptadienone, methylheptenone, dimethyloctene Non, coabon (4-methylene-3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-2-heptanone), geranyl acetone, farnesyl acetone, acetoin, butyroin (5-hydroxy-4-octanone), methy Lavender ketone (3-hydroxymethyl-2-nonane), diacetyl, 2,3-pentadione, 2,3-hexadione, 3,4-hexadione, 2,3-heptadione, acetylisovaleryl, amylcyclopentanone, amyl Cyclopentenone, 2-cyclopentylcyclopentanone, hexylcyclopentanone, fluuramon (2-n-heptylcyclopentanone), cis-jasmon, dihydrojasmon, isojasmon, trimethylpentylcyclopentanone, sedamon (2-butylidene- 3,5,5 (3,3,5) -trimethylcyclopentanone), sandex (3-methyl-5- (2,2,3-trimethyl-3-cyclopentenyl) -3-penten-2-one ), Cycloten, coronol (3,5-dimethyl-1,2 Cyclopentadione), methylcholylone (3,4-dimethyl 1,2-cyclopentadione), verdon (2-tert-butylcyclohexanone), p-tert-butylcyclohexanone, Hellbach (3,3-dimethylcyclohexylmethyl ketone), Frescomente (2-sec-butylcyclohexanone), artemon (1-acetyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclohexene), celly ketone (3-methyl-5-propyl-2-cyclohexenone), krypton (4-isopropyl) -2-cyclohexanone), olibon (p-tert-pentylcyclohexanone), methylcyclocitron (2,3,5-trimethyl-4-cyclohexenyl-1-methylketone), neron (1- (p-menten-6-yl) ) -1-propane), Vetival (4-cyclohexyl-4-methyl-2-pentanone), havanol (2- (1-cyclohexen-1-yl) -cyclohexanone), maltol, ethyl maltol, oxide ketone (cis-2-acetonyl-4-methyl-) Tetrahydropyran), emoxiflon (5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2 [5H] -furanone), homofurol (2-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-3 [2H] -furanone and 5-ethyl -4-hydroxy-2-methyl-3 [2H] -furanone), sotron (3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-2 [5H] -furanone), furaneol (2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3) [2H] -furanone), acetyldimethylfuran, furfural acetone, 2-acetyl-5 Methylfuran, 2-acetylfuran, methyltetrahydrofuranone, dibenzylketone, benzophenone, methylnaphthylketone, 4-damascol (5-phenyl-5-methyl-3-hexanone), veticon (4-methyl-4-phenyl-2) -Pentanone), α-methylanisalacetone, heliotropylacetone, anisylideneacetone, anisylacetone, p-methoxyphenylacetone, raspberry ketone (4- (p-hydroxyphenyl) -2-butanone), labandone (3- Methyl-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one), benzylideneacetone, p-methoxyacetophenone, p-methylacetophenone, propiophenone, acetophenone, damasenone, damascon, isodamascon, α-dynascon (1- (5,5 Dimethylcyclohexen-1-yl) -4-penten-1-one), iriton (4- (2,4,6-trimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) -3-buten-2-one and 4-3 , 5,6-trimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) -3-buten-2-one), ionone, pseudoionone, methylionone, methyliriton (3-methyl-4- (2,4,6-trimethyl-3-one) Cyclohexenyl) -3-buten-2-one), cyclowood (2,4-di-tert-butylcyclohexanone), iron, allyl ionone, 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, Kamek DH (2-acetyl-3,3-dimethylnorbornane), Florex (6-ethylideneoctahydro-5,8-methano-2H-1-benzo Run 2-one), Purikaton (4-methyl-tricyclo [6.2.1.0 2.7] undecane-5-one), Okisosedoran, belt fix (9- acetyl -2,6,6,8- Tetramethyltricyclo [5.3.11.7.0 1.5 ] -8-undecene), berbenone (4,6,6-trimethyl- (1R) -bicyclohept-3-en-2-one), Fencon , Caron (7-methyl-3,5-dihydro-2H-benzodioxepin-3-one), trimofix O (2,6,10-trimethyl-1-acetyl-2,5,9-cyclododecatriene ), Bitalide (acetyldimethyltetrahydrobenzindane), epiton (7 (8) -acetyl-5-isopropyl-2-methylbicyclo [2.2.2] oct-2-ene), a Linone (4 (5) -acetyl-7,7,9 (7,7,9) -trimethylbicyclo [4.3.0] -1-nonene), cachemelan (6,7-dihydro-1,1,2) , 3,3-pentamethyl-4 (5H) -indanone), Muscon (3-methylcyclopentadecanone-1), Musenon delta (3-methylpentadec-4-enone), Cybeton (cycloheptadec-9-ene) -1-one), exetalton (cyclopentadecanone), musk TM-II (cyclohexadecenone), fantolide (5-acetyl-1,1,2,3,3,6-hexamethylindane), celestolide (4 -Acetyl-6-tert-butyl-1,1-dimethylindane), traceolide (5-acetyl-3-isopropyl-1,1,2,6-tetramethylindane) Tonalide (6-acetyl-1,1,2,4,4,7-hexamethyltetrahydronaphthalene), bitalide (acetyldimethyltetrahydrobenzindane), iso-e super (7-acetyl-1,2,3,4) , 5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,1,6,7-tetramethylnaphthalene), dihydrocarbon, diosphenol, gingerone and the like.
エーテル系化合物としては、メチルヘキシルエーテル、デシルメチルエーテル、デシルビニルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、シトロネリルエチルエーテル、ゲラニルエチルエーテル、α-テルピニルメチルエーテル、ハーバベルト(3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキシルエチルエーテル)、イソボルニルメチルエーテル、トリシクロデセニルメチルエーテル、イソプロキセン(2-エチリデン-6-イソプロポキシビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタン)、ジュニパローム(メトキシジメチルトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デカン)、シクロドデシルメチルエーテル、マドロックス(1-メチルシクロドデシルメチルエーテル)、フィゼオール(2-エトキシ-2,6,6-トリメチル-9-メチレンビシクロ[3.3.1]-ノナン)、セドランバー(セドロールメチルエーテル)、メチルベンジルエーテル、メチルフェニルエチルエーテル、エチル2-メトキシベンジルエーテル、アリルフェニルエチルエーテル、イソアミルベンジルエーテル、アンサー(イソアミルフェニルエチルエーテル)、ジャセン(2-メチル-2-ブテニルフェニルエチルエーテル)、ジベンジルエーテル、シクロヘキシルフェニルエーテル、ミロオキサイド(オシメンエポキシド)、リモネンオキサイド(p-メンタ-8-エン-1,2-エポキシド)、ルボフィクス(スピロ[1,4-メタノナフタレン-2(1H),2’-オキシラン],-3,4,4a,5,8,8a-ヘキサヒドロ-3’,7-ジメチル and スピロ[1,4-メタノナフタレン-2(1H),2’-オキシラン],-3,4,4a,5,8,8a-ヘキサヒドロ-3’,6-ジメチル)、トリメチルシクロドデカトリエンエポキシド、カリオフィレンオキサイド、セドレンエポキシド、イソロンギフォレンエポキシド、リナロールオキサイド、シトロオキサイド(2,2-ジメチル-5(1-メチル-1-プロペニル)-テトラヒドロフラン)、ヘルボオキサイド(5-イソプロペニル-2-メチル-2-ビニルテトラヒドロフラン)、ローズフラン(3-メチル-2-(3-メチル-2-ブテニル)-フラン)、ヘプタベルト(2-ヘプチルテトラヒドロフラン)、メントフラン、テアスピラン、オキシベット(2-オキサスピロ[4,7]ドデカン)、ムスコゲン(3-オキサビシクロ[10.3.0]-6-ペンタデセン)、シクランバー(13-オキサビシクロ[10.3.0]ペンタデカン)、アンブロキサン(デカヒドロ-3a,6,6,9a-テトラメチルナフト[2.1-b]フラン)、グリサルバ(3a-エチルドデカヒドロ-6,6,9a-トリメチルナフト[2.1-b]フラン)、1,8-シネオール、1,4-シネオール、ガラクソリド(1,3,4,6,7,8-ヘキサヒドロ-4,6,6,7,8,8-ヘキサメチルシクロペンタ-γ-2-ベンゾピラン)、ローズオキサイド、ネロールオキサイド、リメトール(2,2,6-トリメチル-6-ビニルテトラヒドロピラン)、ジラン(2-ブチル-4,6-ジメチルジヒドロピラン)、ドレモックス(テトラヒドロ-4-メチル-2-フェニル-2H-ピラン)、ルボフロア(9-エチリデン-3-オキサトリシクロ[6.2.1.02.7]ウンデカン)、ヘキサヒドロインデノピラン等が挙げられる。
Examples of ether compounds include methyl hexyl ether, decyl methyl ether, decyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, citronellyl ethyl ether, geranyl ethyl ether, α-terpinyl methyl ether, Herbabert (3, 3, 5-trimethylcyclohexyl ethyl ether), isobornyl methyl ether, tricyclodecenyl methyl ether, isoproxen (2-ethylidene-6-isopropoxybicyclo [2.2.1] heptane), juniparome (methoxydimethyltricyclo [5.2.1.0 2.6 ] decane), cyclododecyl methyl ether, Madrox (1-methylcyclododecyl methyl ether), fizeol (2-ethoxy-2,6) , 6-trimethyl-9-methylenebicyclo [3.3.1] -nonane), cedlum bar (cedrol methyl ether), methyl benzyl ether, methyl phenyl ethyl ether, ethyl 2-methoxybenzyl ether, allyl phenyl ethyl ether, isoamyl benzyl Ether, answer (isoamylphenyl ethyl ether), jacene (2-methyl-2-butenylphenyl ethyl ether), dibenzyl ether, cyclohexyl phenyl ether, mirooxide (oxime epoxide), limonene oxide (p-mentha-8-ene) -1,2-epoxide), rubofix (spiro [1,4-methanonaphthalene-2 (1H), 2'-oxirane],-3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hexahydro-3 ', 7- Dimethyl and Spiro [1,4-methanonaphthalene-2 (1H), 2′-oxirane], 3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hexahydro-3 ′, 6-dimethyl), trimethylcyclododecatriene epoxide, caryophyllene oxide , Cedrene epoxide, isolongifolene epoxide, linalool oxide, citrooxide (2,2-dimethyl-5 (1-methyl-1-propenyl) -tetrahydrofuran), herbooxide (5-isopropenyl-2-methyl-2) -Vinyltetrahydrofuran), rosefuran (3-methyl-2- (3-methyl-2-butenyl) -furan), heptabel (2-heptyltetrahydrofuran), mentfuran, theaspirane, oxybet (2-oxaspiro [4,7 ] Dodecane), Muscogen (3-oxabicyclo) 10.3.0] -6-pentadecene), cyclamber (13-oxabicyclo [10.3.0] pentadecane), ambroxan (decahydro-3a, 6,6,9a-tetramethylnaphtho [2.1-b Furan), glycalva (3a-ethyldodecahydro-6,6,9a-trimethylnaphtho [2.1-b] furan), 1,8-cineol, 1,4-cineole, galaxolide (1,3,4, 6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclopenta-γ-2-benzopyran), rose oxide, nerol oxide, rimetole (2,2,6-trimethyl-6) -Vinyltetrahydropyran), dirane (2-butyl-4,6-dimethyldihydropyran), dremox (tetrahydro-4-methyl-2-phenyl-2) - pyran), Rubofuroa (9 ethylidene-3-oxatricyclo [6.2.1.0 2.7] undecane), hexahydroisochromeno indeno-pyran, and the like.
酸系化合物としては、ゲラン酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、ピルビン酸、酪酸、イソ酪酸、2-メチル酪酸、2-エチル酪酸、吉草酸、イソ吉草酸、2-メチル吉草酸、3-メチル吉草酸、ヘキサン酸、イソヘキサン酸、2-ヘキサン酸、4-ペンテン酸、2-メチル-2-ペンテン酸、ヘプタン酸、2-メチルヘプタン酸、オクタン酸、ノナン酸、デカン酸、2-デセン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ドデカン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、アントラニル酸、オレイン酸、レブリン酸、乳酸、安息香酸、フェニル酢酸、ケイ皮酸、3-フェニルプロピオン酸、バニリン酸、バリン、アビエチン酸、ソルビン酸等が挙げられる。
Examples of the acid compounds include geranic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, pyruvic acid, butyric acid, isobutyric acid, 2-methylbutyric acid, 2-ethylbutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid, 2-methylvaleric acid, and 3-methylvaleric acid. , Hexanoic acid, isohexanoic acid, 2-hexanoic acid, 4-pentenoic acid, 2-methyl-2-pentenoic acid, heptanoic acid, 2-methylheptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, 2-decenoic acid, undecylene Acid, dodecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, anthranilic acid, oleic acid, levulinic acid, lactic acid, benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, cinnamic acid, 3-phenylpropionic acid, vanillic acid, valine, abietic acid, sorbine An acid etc. are mentioned.
ラクトン系化合物としては、ペンタリド(シクロペンタデカノリド)、ハバノリド(オキサシクロヘキサデセン-2-オン)、アンブレットリド、シクロヘキサデカノリド、10-オキサヘキサデカノリド、11-オキサヘキサデカノリド、12-オキサヘキサデカノリド、エチレンドデカンジオエート、γ-ブチロラクトン、γ-バレロラクトン、アンゲリカラクトン、γ-ヘキサラクトン、γ-ヘプタラクトン、γ-オクタラクトン、γ-ノナラクトン、ウイスキーラクトン(3-メチル-4-オクタノリド)、γ-デカラクトン、γ-ウンデカラクトン、γ-ドデカラクトン、γ-ジャスモラクトン、ジャスミンラクトン、シスジャスモンラクトン、ラクトジャスモン(4-メチル-4-デカノリド)、ジャスモラクトン(テトラヒドロ-6-(3-ペンテニル)-2H-ピラン-2-オン)、メンタラクトン(3,6-ジメチル-5,6,7,7a-テトラヒドロ-2(4H)-ベンゾフラノン)、n-ブチルフタリド、プロピリデンフタリド、ブチリデンフタリド、δ-ヘキサラクトン、δ-オクタラクトン、トリバロン(4,6,6(4,4,6)-トリメチルテトラヒドロピラン-2-オン)、δ-ノナラクトン、δ-デカラクトン、δ-2-デセノラクトン、δ-ウンデカラクトン、δ-ドデカラクトン、δ-トリデカラクトン、δ-テトラデカラクトン、ラクトスカトン(デカヒドロ-4,α-ヒドロキシ-2,8,8-トリメチルナフタリン-2-カルボキシアシッド-δ-ラクトン)、クマリン、ジヒドロクマリン、シクロヘキシルラクトン、6-メチルクマリン、ε-デカラクトン、ε-ドデカラクトン等が挙げられる。
Lactone compounds include pentalide (cyclopentadecanolide), habanolide (oxacyclohexadecen-2-one), ambletide, cyclohexadecanolide, 10-oxahexadecanolide, and 11-oxahexadecanolide. 12-oxahexadecanolide, ethylenedodecandioate, γ-butyrolactone, γ-valerolactone, angelicalactone, γ-hexalactone, γ-heptalactone, γ-octalactone, γ-nonalactone, whiskey lactone (3 -Methyl-4-octanolide), γ-decalactone, γ-undecalactone, γ-dodecalactone, γ-jasmolactone, jasmine lactone, cis jasmon lactone, lacto jasmon (4-methyl-4-decanolide), jasmo Lactone (tetrahydro- -(3-pentenyl) -2H-pyran-2-one), mentalactone (3,6-dimethyl-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-2 (4H) -benzofuranone), n-butylphthalide, propylidenephthalate Lido, butylidenephthalide, δ-hexalactone, δ-octalactone, trivalon (4,6,6 (4,4,6) -trimethyltetrahydropyran-2-one), δ-nonalactone, δ-decalactone, δ- 2-decenolactone, δ-undecalactone, δ-dodecalactone, δ-tridecalactone, δ-tetradecalactone, lactoscatone (decahydro-4, α-hydroxy-2,8,8-trimethylnaphthalene-2-carboxyacid) -Δ-lactone), coumarin, dihydrocoumarin, cyclohexyl lactone, 6-methylcoumarin, ε-de Examples include kalactone and ε-dodecalactone.
エステル系化合物としては、ギ酸エチル、ギ酸プロピル、ギ酸ブチル、ギ酸アミル、ギ酸イソアミル、ギ酸ヘキシル、ギ酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、ギ酸オクチル、ギ酸リナリル、ギ酸シトロネリル、ギ酸ゲラニル、ギ酸ネリル、ギ酸ロジニル、ギ酸テルピニル、ギ酸セドリル、ギ酸カリオフェイレン、アフェルマート(α,3,3-トリメチルシクロヘキサンメチルフォーメート)、ギ酸オキシオクタリン、ギ酸ベンジル、ギ酸シンナミル、ギ酸フェニルエチル、ギ酸アニシル、ギ酸オイゲニル、ギ酸デカヒドロ-β-ナフチル酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢酸イソプロピル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、酢酸2-メチルブチル、酢酸イソアミル、酢酸アミル、酢酸プレニル、酢酸ヘキシル、酢酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、酢酸trans-2-ヘキセニル、酢酸2-エチルヘキシル、酢酸ヘプチル、酢酸オクチル、酢酸3-オクチル、酢酸オクテニル、酢酸ノニル、酢酸デシル、酢酸トリメチルヘキシル、酢酸デセニル、酢酸ノナンジオール、酢酸ドデシル、酢酸ジメチルウンデカジエニル、ジアセチル、ジアセチン、トリアセチン、エチレングリコールジアセテート、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルアセテート、アリルアミルグリコレート、酢酸オシメニル、酢酸ミルセニル、酢酸ジヒドロミルセニル、酢酸ジメチルオクタニル、酢酸リナリル、酢酸シトロネリル、酢酸ロジニル、酢酸ゲラニル、酢酸ネリル、酢酸テトラヒドロムゴール、酢酸エチルリナリル、酢酸ラバンジュリル、酢酸イソヒドロラバンジュリル、酢酸ネロリドール、酢酸カルビル、酢酸ジヒドロカルビル、酢酸ジヒドロクミニル、酢酸テルピニル、酢酸イソプレゴール、酢酸メンチル、酢酸シトリル、酢酸ミルテニル、酢酸ノピル、酢酸フェンキル、酢酸ボルニル、酢酸イソボルニル、酢酸セドリル、カリオフィレンアセテート、酢酸サンタリル、酢酸ベチベリル、酢酸グアヤック、シクロペンチリデン酢酸メチル、酢酸シクロヘキシル、酢酸p-イソプロピルシクロヘキサニル、酢酸tert-アミルシクロヘキシル、酢酸ジヒドロテルピニル、酢酸シクロヘキシルエチル、フロラレート(酢酸2,4-ジメチル-3-シクロヘキセニルメチル)、ロザムスク(酢酸α,3,3-トリメチルシクロヘキサンメチル)、ベルテネックス(酢酸p-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシル)、ベルドックス(酢酸o-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシル)、酢酸1-エチニルシクロヘキシル、ジヒドロアンブレート(1-アセトキシ-2-sec-ブチル-1-ビニルシクロヘキサン)、酢酸ミラルディル(4(3)-(4-メチル-3-ペンテニル)-3-シクロヘキセニルメチルアセテート)、酢酸トリシクロデセニル、酢酸トリシクロデシル、酢酸ベンジル、酢酸p-クレジル、酢酸フェニルエチル、酢酸スチラリル、酢酸p-メチルベンジル、酢酸アニシル、酢酸ピペロニル、アセチルバニリン、ローズフェノン、酢酸ヒドラトロピル、酢酸2,4-ジメチルベンジル、酢酸シンナミル、酢酸フェニルプロピル、酢酸クミニル、酢酸ジメチルベンジルカルビニル、フェニルグリコールジアセテート、酢酸ジメチルフェニルエチルカルビニル、酢酸フェニルエチルメチルエチルカルビニル、ベチコールアセテート(4-メチル-4-フェニル-2-ペンチルアセテート)、酢酸α-アミルシンナミル、ジャスマロール(trans-デカヒドロ-β-ナフチルアセテート)、酢酸フルフリル、酢酸テトラヒドロフルフリル、ジャスマール(酢酸3-ペンチルテトラヒドロピラニル)、ジャスメリア(酢酸5-メチル-3-ブチルテトラヒドロピラニル)、アセト酢酸エチル、ジェッサーテ(2-ヘキシルアセト酢酸エチル)、ベンジルアセト酢酸エチル、シクロヘキシル酢酸アリル、シクロヘキセニル酢酸イソプロピル、プロピオン酸エチル、プロピオン酸プロピル、プロピオン酸アリル、プロピオン酸ブチル、プロピオン酸イソブチル、プロピオン酸イソアミル、プロピオン酸ヘキシル、プロピオン酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、プロピオン酸trans-2-ヘキセニル、プロピオン酸デセニル、プロピオン酸リナリル、プロピオン酸シトロネリル、プロピオン酸ロジニル、プロピオン酸ゲラニル、プロピオン酸ネリル、プロピオン酸カルビル、プロピオン酸テルピニル、プロピオン酸メンチル、プロピオン酸ボルニル、プロピオン酸イソボルニル、プロピオン酸トリシクロデセニル、プロピオン酸ベンジル、プロピオン酸スチラリル、プロピオン酸アニシル、プロピオン酸フェニルエチル、プロピオン酸シンナミル、プロピオン酸フェニルプロピル、プロピオン酸ジメチルベンジルカルビニル、プロピオン酸フェノキシエチル、プロピオン酸プロピレングリコールジプロピオネート、アリルシクロヘキサンプロピオネート、ラブダナックス(3-ヒドロキシ-3フェニルプロピオン酸エチル)、フランプロピオン酸イソブチル、酪酸メチル、酪酸エチル、酪酸プロピル、酪酸イソプロピル、酪酸アリル、酪酸ブチル、酪酸イソブチル、酪酸アミル、酪酸イソアミル、酪酸ヘキシル、酪酸ヘプチル、酪酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、酪酸trans-2-ヘキセニル、酪酸オクチル、プロピレングリコールジブチレート、酪酸リナリル、酪酸シトロネリル、酪酸ロジニル、酪酸ゲラニル、酪酸ネリル、酪酸テルピニル、酪酸シクロヘキシル、酪酸ベンジル、酪酸シンナミル、酪酸フェニルエチル、酪酸ジメチルベンジルカルビニル、酪酸テトラヒドロフルフリル、酪酸サンタリル、イソ酪酸メチル、イソ酪酸エチル、イソ酪酸プロピル、イソ酪酸イソプロピル、イソ酪酸ブチル、イソ酪酸イソブチル、イソ酪酸イソアミル、イソ酪酸ヘキシル、イソ酪酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、イソ酪酸2,4-ヘキサジエニル、イソペンチレート(イソ酪酸1,3-ジメチル-3-ブテニル)、イソ酪酸オクチル、イソ酪酸リナリル、イソ酪酸シトロネリル、イソ酪酸ロジニル、イソ酪酸ゲラニル、イソ酪酸ネリル、イソ酪酸テルピニル、イソ酪酸トリシクロデセニル、イソ酪酸ベンジル、イソ酪酸p-クレジル、イソ酪酸シンナミル、イソ酪酸フェニルエチル、イソ酪酸フェニルプロピル、イソ酪酸スチラリル、イソ酪酸ジメチルカルビニル、イソ酪酸ジメチルフェニルエチルカルビニル、フロラノール(イソ酪酸フェノキシエチル)、イソ酪酸デカヒドロ-β-ナフチル、2-メチル酪酸メチル、2-メチル酪酸エチル、2-メチル酪酸-2メチルブチル、シドラン(2-メチル酪酸ヘキシル)、2-メチル酪酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、2-メチル酪酸ベンジル、2-メチル酪酸フェニルエチル、2-エチル酪酸アリル、
Examples of ester compounds include ethyl formate, propyl formate, butyl formate, amyl formate, isoamyl formate, hexyl formate, cis-3-hexenyl formate, octyl formate, linalyl formate, citronellyl formate, geranyl formate, neryl formate, rosinyl formate, formic acid Terpinyl, Cedryl formate, Cariopherene formate, Afermate (α, 3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethyl formate), Oxyoctaline formate, Benzyl formate, Cinnamyl formate, Phenylethyl formate, Anisyl formate, Eugenyl formate, Decahydro formate-β- Methyl naphthylate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, 2-methylbutyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, amyl acetate, prenyl acetate, hexyl acetate, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, vinegar Trans-2-hexenyl acid, 2-ethylhexyl acetate, heptyl acetate, octyl acetate, 3-octyl acetate, octenyl acetate, nonyl acetate, decyl acetate, trimethylhexyl acetate, decenyl acetate, nonanediol acetate, dodecyl acetate, dimethylundecadi acetate Enyl, diacetyl, diacetin, triacetin, ethylene glycol diacetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, allyl amyl glycolate, osmenyl acetate, mircenyl acetate, dihydromyrsenyl acetate, dimethyloctanyl acetate, linalyl acetate, citronellyl acetate, rosinyl acetate, Geranyl acetate, neryl acetate, tetrahydromugol acetate, ethyl linalyl acetate, lavandulyl acetate, isohydrolavandulyl acetate, nerolidol acetate, carbyl acetate, Dihydrocarbyl acid, dihydrocuminyl acetate, terpinyl acetate, isopulegol acetate, menthyl acetate, citryl acetate, myrtenyl acetate, nopyru acetate, fenkyl acetate, bornyl acetate, isobornyl acetate, cedolyl acetate, caryophyllene acetate, santalylacetate, vetiberyl acetate, guaiac , Methyl cyclopentylidene acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, p-isopropylcyclohexanyl acetate, tert-amylcyclohexyl acetate, dihydroterpinyl acetate, cyclohexylethyl acetate, fluorolate (2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexenylmethyl acetate), Rosamusk (α, 3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethyl acetate), Vertenex (p-tert-butylcyclohexyl acetate), Verdox (o-tert-butyl acetate) Lucyclohexyl), 1-ethynylcyclohexyl acetate, dihydroambrate (1-acetoxy-2-sec-butyl-1-vinylcyclohexane), miraldyl acetate (4 (3)-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl) -3- Cyclohexenyl methyl acetate), tricyclodecenyl acetate, tricyclodecyl acetate, benzyl acetate, p-cresyl acetate, phenylethyl acetate, styryl acetate, p-methylbenzyl acetate, anisyl acetate, piperonyl acetate, acetyl vanillin, rosephenone Hydratropyl acetate, 2,4-dimethylbenzyl acetate, cinnamyl acetate, phenylpropyl acetate, cuminyl acetate, dimethylbenzyl carvinyl acetate, phenyl glycol diacetate, dimethylphenylethyl carvinyl acetate, phenylethyl methyl acetate Ethyl carvinyl, beticol acetate (4-methyl-4-phenyl-2-pentyl acetate), α-amylcinnamyl acetate, jasmalol (trans-decahydro-β-naphthyl acetate), furfuryl acetate, tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate, jasmar ( 3-pentyltetrahydropyranyl acetate), jasmeria (5-methyl-3-butyltetrahydropyranyl acetate), ethyl acetoacetate, jessate (ethyl 2-hexylacetoacetate), ethyl benzylacetoacetate, allyl cyclohexylacetate, cyclohexenylacetic acid Isopropyl, ethyl propionate, propyl propionate, allyl propionate, butyl propionate, isobutyl propionate, isoamyl propionate, hexyl propionate, cis propionate 3-hexenyl, trans-2-hexenyl propionate, decenyl propionate, linalyl propionate, citronellyl propionate, rosinyl propionate, geranyl propionate, neryl propionate, carbyl propionate, terpinyl propionate, menthyl propionate, propionic acid Bornyl, isobornyl propionate, tricyclodecenyl propionate, benzyl propionate, styryl propionate, anisyl propionate, phenylethyl propionate, cinnamil propionate, phenylpropyl propionate, dimethylbenzyl carvinyl propionate, phenoxy propionate Ethyl, propylene glycol propionate dipropionate, allylcyclohexane propionate, labdanax (3- (Ethyl droxy-3-phenylpropionate), isobutyl furanpropionate, methyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, allyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, isobutyl butyrate, amyl butyrate, isoamyl butyrate, hexyl butyrate, heptyl butyrate, cis-butyrate 3-hexenyl, trans-2-hexenyl butyrate, octyl butyrate, propylene glycol dibutyrate, linalyl butyrate, citronellyl butyrate, rosinyl butyrate, geranyl butyrate, neryl butyrate, terpinyl butyrate, cyclohexyl butyrate, benzyl butyrate, cinnamyl butyrate, phenylethyl butyrate, Dimethylbenzyl carvinyl butyrate, tetrahydrofurfuryl butyrate, santalyl butyrate, methyl isobutyrate, ethyl isobutyrate, propyl isobutyrate, isopropyl isobutyrate, butyl isobutyrate, isobutyric acid iso Butyl, isoamyl isobutyrate, hexyl isobutyrate, cis-3-hexenyl isobutyrate, 2,4-hexadienyl isobutyrate, isopentylate (1,3-dimethyl-3-butenyl isobutyrate), octyl isobutyrate, linalyl isobutyrate Citronellyl isobutyrate, rosinyl isobutyrate, geranyl isobutyrate, neryl isobutyrate, terpinyl isobutyrate, tricyclodecenyl isobutyrate, benzyl isobutyrate, p-cresyl isobutyrate, cinnamyl isobutyrate, phenylethyl isobutyrate, isobutyric acid Phenylpropyl, styrylyl isobutyrate, dimethylcarbyl isobutyrate, dimethylphenylethylcarbyl isobutyrate, floranol (phenoxyethyl isobutyrate), decahydro-β-naphthyl isobutyrate, methyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, 2 -Methylbutyric acid-2 Chirubuchiru, Sidran (2-methyl-butyric acid hexyl), 2-methylbutyric acid cis-3- hexenyl, 2-methylbutyric acid benzyl, 2-methyl butyrate phenylethyl, 2-ethyl butyrate allyl,
3-ヒドロキシ酪酸エチル、吉草酸メチル、吉草酸エチル、吉草酸ブチル、吉草酸イソブチル、吉草酸アミル、吉草酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、吉草酸ベンジル、吉草酸フェニルエチル、吉草酸フルフリル、イソ吉草酸メチル、イソ吉草酸エチル、イソ吉草酸プロピル、イソ吉草酸イソプロピル、イソ吉草酸アリル、イソ吉草酸ブチル、イソ吉草酸イソブチル、イソ吉草酸イソアミル、イソ吉草酸アミル、イソ吉草酸2-メチルブチル、イソ吉草酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、イソ吉草酸ヘキシル、イソ吉草酸オクチル、イソ吉草酸リナリル、イソ吉草酸シトロネリル、イソ吉草酸ゲラニル、イソ吉草酸メンチル、イソ吉草酸テルピニル、イソ吉草酸シクロヘキシル、イソ吉草酸ベンジル、イソ吉草酸フェニルエチル、イソ吉草酸フェニルプロピル、イソ吉草酸シンナミル、マンザネート(2-メチル吉草酸エチル)、フェニルサリシレート、ペラナト(2-メチル吉草酸2-メチルペンチルエステル)、ヘキサン酸メチル、ヘキサン酸エチル、ヘキサン酸プロピル、ヘキサン酸イソプロピル、ヘキサン酸アリル、ヘキサン酸ブチル、ヘキサン酸イソブチル、ヘキサン酸アミル、ヘキサン酸イソアミル、ヘキサン酸ヘキシル、ヘキサン酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、ヘキサン酸trans-2-ヘキセニル、ヘキサン酸ヘプチル、ヘキサン酸リナリル、ヘキサン酸シトロネリル、ヘキサン酸ゲラニル、ヘキサン酸シトロネリル、ヘキサン酸ベンジル、イソヘキサン酸メチル、2-ヘキセン酸メチル、trans-2-ヘキセン酸エチル、3-ヘキセン酸メチル、3-ヘキセン酸エチル、3-ヒドロキシヘキサン酸メチル、3-ヒドロキシヘキサン酸エチル、2-エチルヘキサン酸エチル、メルサット(3,5,5-トリメチルヘキサン酸エチル)、ベリフロ(エチル6-アセトキシヘキサノエート)、ヘプタン酸メチル、ヘプタン酸エチル、ヘプタン酸プロピル、ヘプタン酸アリル、ヘプタン酸オクチル、オクタン酸メチル、オクタン酸エチル、オクタン酸アミル、オクタン酸ブチル、オクタン酸プロピル、オクタン酸アリル、オクタン酸イソアミル、オクタン酸ヘキシル、オクタン酸ヘプチル、オクタン酸オクチル、オクタン酸リナリル、オクタン酸ベンジル、オクタン酸フェニルエチル、オクタン酸p-クレジル、2-オクテン酸エチル、ノナン酸メチル、ノナン酸エチル、ノナン酸フェニルエチル、ブーバルテート(2-ノネン酸メチル)、3-ノネン酸メチル、デカン酸メチル、デカン酸エチル、デカン酸イソプロピル、デカン酸ブチル、デカン酸イソアミル、2-デセン酸エチル、2,4-デカジエン酸エチル、2,4-デカジエン酸プロピル、ウンデシレン酸メチル、ウンデシレン酸ブチル、ウンデシレン酸イソアミル、ドデカン酸メチル、ドデカン酸エチル、ドデカン酸ブチル、ドデカン酸イソアミル、ミリスチン酸エチル、ミリスチン酸メチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸エチル、ステアリン酸エチル、ステアリン酸ブチル、オレイン酸メチル、オレイン酸エチル、安息香酸メチル、安息香酸エチル、安息香酸プロピル、安息香酸イソプロピル、安息香酸アリル、安息香酸イソブチル、安息香酸イソアミル、安息香酸プレニル、安息香酸ヘキシル、安息香酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、安息香酸リナリル、安息香酸ゲラニル、安息香酸ベンジル、安息香酸フェニルエチル、安息香酸シンナミル、アニス酸メチル、アニス酸エチル、o-メトキシ安息香酸メチル、o-メトキシ安息香酸エチル、チグリン酸エチル、チグリン酸ヘキシル、チグリン酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、チグリン酸シトロネリル、
Ethyl 3-hydroxybutyrate, methyl valerate, ethyl valerate, butyl valerate, isobutyl valerate, amyl valerate, cis-3-hexenyl valerate, benzyl valerate, phenylethyl valerate, furfuryl valerate, isovaleric acid Methyl, ethyl isovalerate, propyl isovalerate, isopropyl isovalerate, allyl isovalerate, butyl isovalerate, isobutyl isovalerate, isoamyl isovalerate, amyl isovalerate, 2-methylbutyl isovalerate, iso Cis-3-hexenyl valerate, hexyl isovalerate, octyl isovalerate, linalyl isovalerate, citronellyl isovalerate, geranyl isovalerate, menthyl isovalerate, terpinyl isovalerate, cyclohexyl isovalerate, isovaleric Benzyl valerate, phenylethyl isovalerate, isophenyl valerate Pill, cinnamyl isovalerate, manzanate (ethyl 2-methylvalerate), phenyl salicylate, peranato (2-methylpentyl ester 2-methylvalerate), methyl hexanoate, ethyl hexanoate, propyl hexanoate, isopropyl hexanoate, Allyl hexanoate, butyl hexanoate, isobutyl hexanoate, amyl hexanoate, isoamyl hexanoate, hexyl hexanoate, cis-3-hexenyl hexanoate, trans-2-hexenyl hexanoate, heptyl hexanoate, linalyl hexanoate, hexanoic acid Citronellyl, geranyl hexanoate, citronellyl hexanoate, benzyl hexanoate, methyl isohexanoate, methyl 2-hexenoate, ethyl trans-2-hexenoate, methyl 3-hexenoate, ethyl 3-hexenoate Methyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate, ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate, ethyl 2-ethylhexanoate, mercat (ethyl 3,5,5-trimethylhexanoate), beiflo (ethyl 6-acetoxyhexanoate), methyl heptanoate, Ethyl heptanoate, propyl heptanoate, allyl heptanoate, octyl heptanoate, methyl octoate, ethyl octoate, amyl octoate, butyl octoate, propyl octoate, allyl octoate, isoamyl octoate, hexyl octoate, octanoic acid Heptyl, octyl octoate, linalyl octoate, benzyl octoate, phenylethyl octoate, p-cresyl octoate, ethyl 2-octenoate, methyl nonanoate, ethyl nonanoate, phenylethyl nonanoate, bouvalate (2 -Methyl noneneate), methyl 3-nonenate, methyl decanoate, ethyl decanoate, isopropyl decanoate, butyl decanoate, isoamyl decanoate, ethyl 2-decenoate, ethyl 2,4-decadienoate, 2,4- Propyl decadienoate, methyl undecylate, butyl undecylate, isoamyl undecylate, methyl dodecanoate, ethyl dodecanoate, butyl dodecanoate, isoamyl dodecanoate, ethyl myristate, methyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, ethyl palmitate, stearic acid Ethyl, butyl stearate, methyl oleate, ethyl oleate, methyl benzoate, ethyl benzoate, propyl benzoate, isopropyl benzoate, allyl benzoate, isobutyl benzoate, isoamyl benzoate, prenyl benzoate, benzoate Acid hexyl, cis-3-hexenyl benzoate, linalyl benzoate, geranyl benzoate, benzyl benzoate, phenylethyl benzoate, cinnamyl benzoate, methyl anisate, ethyl anisate, methyl o-methoxybenzoate, o-methoxy Ethyl benzoate, ethyl tiglate, hexyl tiglate, cis-3-hexenyl tiglate, citronellyl tiglate,
チグリン酸ゲラニル、チグリン酸ベンジル、チグリン酸フェニルエチル、チグリン酸シンナミル、アンゲリカ酸メチル、アンゲリカ酸ブチル、アンゲリカ酸イソブチル、アンゲリカ酸イソアミル、アンゲリカ酸プレニル、アンゲリカ酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、アンゲリカ酸3-メチルペンチル、アンゲリカ酸フェニルエチル、アクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸フェニルエチル、クロトン酸エチル、クロトン酸イソブチル、クロトン酸シクロヘキシル、フルチナト(4-メチル-ペンタン-2-オール-クロトネート)、ピロプルナト(2-シクロペンチル-シクロペンチルクロトネート)、ダチラト(1-シクロヘキシルエチルクロトネート)、レブリン酸エチル、レブリン酸ブチル、レブリン酸イソアミル、乳酸メチル、乳酸エチル、乳酸アミル、乳酸イソブチル、乳酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、ブチリル乳酸ブチル、ピルビン酸エチル、ゲラン酸メチル、ゲラン酸エチル、シクロゲラン酸メチル、シクロゲラン酸エチル、エチルメチルフェニルグリシデート、フルテート(エチルトリシクロ[5.2.1.02.6]デカン-2-イルカルボキシレート)、ジベスコン(エチル-2-エチル-6,6-ジメチル-2-シクロヘキセン-1-カルボキシレート and エチル-2,3,6,6-テトラメチル-2-シクロヘキセンカルボキシレート)、エチルサフラネート(エチルデヒドロシクロゲラネート)、シクロヘキシルプロピオン酸アリル、シクロガルバネート(アリルシクロヘキシルオキシアセテート)、カリクソール(エチル-2-メチル-6-ペンチル-4-オキソシクロヘキシ-2-エンカルボキシレート)、タクリサーテ(メチル-1-メチル-3-シクロヘキセンカルボキシレート)、フロラメート(エチル-2-tert-ブチルシクロヘキシルカルボネート)、ジャスマシクレート(メチルシクロオクチルカルボネート)、マハゴネート(1-メチル-4-イソプロピル-2-カルボメトキシビシクロ[2.2.2]-オクト-5-エン)、ピバル酸フェニルエチル、ジャスモン酸メチル、ヘディオン(ジヒドロジャスモン酸メチル)、ベラモス(メチル-3,6-ジメチル-β-レゾルシレート)、フランカルボン酸メチル、フランカルボン酸エチル、フランアクリル酸プロピル、ヘプチンカルボン酸メチル、ヘプチンカルボン酸エチル、ヘプチンカルボン酸イソアミル、オクチンカルボン酸メチル、オクチンカルボン酸エチル、デシンカルボン酸メチル、グリコメル(3-(ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプト-5-エン-2-イル)-3メチルオキシランカルボキシアシッドのメチルエステル)、フェニルグリシド酸メチル、フェニルグリシド酸エチル、アルデヒドC-16(3-メチル-3-フェニルグリシド酸エチル)、アルデヒドC-20(p-メチル-β-フェニルグリシド酸エチル)、メチルp-トリルグリシド酸エチル、シュウ酸エチルシトロネリル、コハク酸ジエチル、コハク酸ジメチル、マロン酸ジエチル、酒石酸ジエチル、アジピン酸ジエチル、セバチン酸ジエチル、クエン酸トリエチル、フタル酸ジメチル、フタル酸ジエチル、フタル酸ジブチル、フェニル酢酸メチル、フェニル酢酸エチル、フェニル酢酸イソプロピル、フェニル酢酸ブチル、フェニル酢酸プロピル、フェニル酢酸イソブチル、フェニル酢酸イソアミル、フェニル酢酸ヘキシル、フェニル酢酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、フェニル酢酸シトロネリル、フェニル酢酸ロジニル、フェニル酢酸ゲラニル、フェニル酢酸メンチル、フェニル酢酸ベンジル、フェニル酢酸フェニルエチル、フェニル酢酸p-クレジル、フェニル酢酸オイゲニル、フェニル酢酸イソオイゲニル、ケイ皮酸メチル、ケイ皮酸エチル、ケイ皮酸プロピル、ケイ皮酸イソプロピル、ケイ皮酸アリル、ケイ皮酸イソブチル、ケイ皮酸イソアミル、ケイ皮酸リナリル、ケイ皮酸ベンジル、ケイ皮酸シンナミル、ケイ皮酸フェニルエチル、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸エチル、サリチル酸ブチル、サリチル酸イソブチル、サリチル酸アミル、サリチル酸イソアミル、サリチル酸ヘキシル、サリチル酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、サリチル酸シクロヘキシル、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸ベンジル、サリチル酸フェニルエチル、シクロピデン(メチルシクロペンチリデンアセテート)、アバリン(メチルアビエテート)、ハーコリン(メチルジヒドロアビエテート)、サリチル酸p-クレジル、フェノキシ酢酸アリル、フェニルプロピオン酸エチル、エチレンブラシレート、トリアセチン等が挙げられる。
Geranyl tiglate, benzyl tiglate, phenylethyl tiglate, cinnamyl tiglate, methyl angelate, butyl angelate, isobutyl angelate, isoamyl angelate, prenyl angelate, cis-3-hexenyl angelate, 3-methyl angelate Pentyl, angelic acid phenylethyl, ethyl acrylate, phenylethyl methacrylate, ethyl crotonic acid, isobutyl crotonic acid, cyclohexyl crotonic acid, flutinato (4-methyl-pentan-2-ol-crotonate), pyropurnato (2-cyclopentyl-cyclopentyl) Crotonate), dachirat (1-cyclohexylethyl crotonate), ethyl levulinate, butyl levulinate, isoamyl levulinate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, milk Amyl, isobutyl lactate, cis-3-hexenyl lactate, butyl butyryl lactate, ethyl pyruvate, methyl gellanate, ethyl gellanate, methyl cyclogellanate, ethyl cyclogellanate, ethylmethylphenylglycidate, flutate (ethyl tricyclo [5. 2.1.0 2.6 ] decan-2-ylcarboxylate), divescon (ethyl-2-ethyl-6,6-dimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate and ethyl-2,3,6,6 -Tetramethyl-2-cyclohexenecarboxylate), ethyl safranate (ethyl dehydrocyclogeranate), allyl cyclohexylpropionate, cyclogalvanate (allylcyclohexyloxyacetate), calixol (ethyl-2-methyl-6-pentyl-4) -Oh Socyclohexyl-2-enecarboxylate), Tacrisate (methyl-1-methyl-3-cyclohexylenecarboxylate), Floramate (ethyl-2-tert-butylcyclohexyl carbonate), Jasma cyclate (methylcyclooctyl carbonate), Mahagonate (1-methyl-4-isopropyl-2-carbomethoxybicyclo [2.2.2] -oct-5-ene), phenylethyl pivalate, methyl jasmonate, hedion (methyl dihydrojasmonate), velamos (methyl- 3,6-dimethyl-β-resorcylate), methyl furan carboxylate, ethyl furan carboxylate, propyl furan acrylate, methyl heptine carboxylate, ethyl heptine carboxylate, isoamyl heptine carboxylate, octyne carboxyl Acid methyl, ethyl octynecarboxylate, methyl decynecarboxylate, glycomer (methyl ester of 3- (bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-5-en-2-yl) -3methyloxirane carboxyacid), phenylglycid Acid methyl, ethyl phenylglycidate, aldehyde C-16 (ethyl 3-methyl-3-phenylglycidate), aldehyde C-20 (ethyl p-methyl-β-phenylglycidate), methyl p-tolylglycidic acid Ethyl, ethyl citronellyl oxalate, diethyl succinate, dimethyl succinate, diethyl malonate, diethyl tartrate, diethyl adipate, diethyl sebacate, triethyl citrate, dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, methyl phenylacetate , Ethyl phenylacetate, phenylacetate Propyl, butyl phenylacetate, propyl phenylacetate, isobutyl phenylacetate, isoamyl phenylacetate, hexylacetate phenyl, cis-3-hexenyl phenylacetate, citronellyl phenylacetate, rosinyl phenylacetate, geranyl phenylacetate, menthyl phenylacetate, benzyl phenylacetate, Phenyl ethyl acetate, p-cresyl phenyl acetate, eugenyl phenyl acetate, isoeugenyl phenyl acetate, methyl cinnamate, ethyl cinnamate, propyl cinnamate, isopropyl cinnamate, allyl cinnamate, isobutyl cinnamate, cinnamon Isoamyl cinnamate, linalyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, cinnamyl cinnamate, phenylethyl cinnamate, methyl salicylate, ethyl salicylate, butyl salicylate, isobutyl salicylate, salicylate Amyl tyrate, isoamyl salicylate, hexyl salicylate, cis-3-hexenyl salicylate, cyclohexyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, phenylethyl salicylate, cyclopiden (methylcyclopentylidene acetate), avalin (methyl abieticate), hercoline (methyldihydro) Abietate), p-cresyl salicylate, allyl phenoxyacetate, ethyl phenylpropionate, ethylene brushate, triacetin and the like.
含窒素系化合物としては、アントラニル酸メチル、アントラニル酸エチル、アントラニル酸ブチル、アントラニル酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、アントラニル酸フェニルエチル、アントラニル酸シンナミル、N-メチルアントラニル酸メチル、オーランチオール(ヒドロキシシトロネラール-メチルアンスラニレートのシッフベース)、メバントラール(メチルプロピルアセトアルデヒド-メチルアンスラニレートのシッフベース)、ジャスメンチン(α-アミルシンナミックアルデヒド-メチルアンスラニレートのシッフベース)、リガントラール(メチル-(3,5-ジメチル-3-シクロヘキセン-1-イル)メチレンアンスラニレート)、インドール、スカトール、クロナール(ドデカンニトリル)、タンジェニール(2-トリデセンニトリル)、シトラルバ(ゲラニルニトリル)、シトロネリルニトリル、レモニール(3,7-ジメチル-2,6-ノナジエニトリル)、クミニルニトリル、シンナマルバ(シンナミルニトリル)、トリメチルアミン、ピリジン、3-エチルピリジン、2-アセチルピリジン、3-アセチルピリジン、2-イソブチルピリジン、3-イソブチルピリジン、2-n-ペンチルピリジン、5-エチル-2-メチルピリジン、ニコチン酸メチル、4-(1,4,8-トリメチル-3,7-ノナジエニル)ピリジン、キノリン、イソキノリン、p-メチルキノリン、テトラヒドロ-p-メチルキノリン、6-イソプロピルキノリン、イソブチルキノリン、2-イソブチルキノリン、6-sec-ブチルキノリン、8-sec-ブチルキノリン、6(p)-tert-ブチルキノリン、2-tert-ブチルキノリン、N-置換-パラメンタン-3-カルボキサミド、ピラジン、2-メチルピラジン、2,5-ジメチルピラジン、2,6-ジメチルピラジン、2,3,5-トリメチルピラジン、2-エチルピラジン、2-エチル-3-メチルピラジン、2-エチル-5-メチルピラジン、2-エチル-3,5(3,6)-ジメチルピラジン、2,3-ジエチルピラジン、2,3-ジエチル-5-メチルピラジン、テトラメチルピラジン、2-メチル-5-ビニルピラジン、メトキシピラジン、2-メトキシ-3-メチルピラジン、2-メトキシ-3-エチルピラジン、2-メトキシ-3-イソプロピルピラジン、2-イソブチル-3-メトキシピラジン、2-アセチルピラジン、2-アセチル-3-エチルピラジン、メチルチオメチルピラジン、コリロンピラジン(5-メチル-6,7-ジヒドロシクロペンタピラジン)、5-メチルキノキサリン、シクロヘキサピラジン(5,6,7,8-テトラヒドロキノキサリン)、1-メチルピロール、2-アセチルピロール、ピロリジン、インドレン(インドール-ヒドロキシシトロネラールのシッフベース)、2-メチルベンゾオキサゾール、デカヒドロシクロドデカオキサゾール、5-メチル-3-ヘプタノンオキシム、ブコキシム(ビシクロ[3.2.1]オクタン-8-オン,1,5-ジメチル-,オキシム)、ガルダマイド(N-メチル-N-フェニル-2-メチルブチルアミド)、ムスクキシロール、ムスクケトン、ムスクアンブレット、ムスクチベテン、モスケン、2,6-ルチジン、ピペリジン、2-(1,4,8-トリメチル-3,7-ノナジエニル)ピリジン、2-(2-ピネン-10-イルメチル)ピリジン、4-(2-ピネン-10-イソメチル)ピリジン、ピペリン、カプサイシン、ノナン酸バニリルアミド、キニーネ、ペリラルチン(L-ペリラアルデヒド α-アンチ-アルドオキシム)、2-イソプロピル-4-メチルチアゾール、2-イソブチルチアゾール等が挙げられる。
Nitrogen-containing compounds include methyl anthranilate, ethyl anthranilate, butyl anthranilate, cis-3-hexenyl anthranilate, phenylethyl anthranilate, cinnamyl anthranilate, methyl N-methylanthranylate, auranthiol (hydroxycitronone). Lahr-methylanthranilate Schiff base), mevantral (methylpropylacetaldehyde-methyl anthranilate Schiff base), jasmentin (α-amylcinnamic aldehyde-methyl anthranilate Schiff base), ligantoral (methyl- (3,5 -Dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) methyleneanthranilate), indole, skatole, clonal (dodecanenitrile), tangenyl (2-tridece) Nitrile), citralba (geranyl nitrile), citronellyl nitrile, lemonyl (3,7-dimethyl-2,6-nonadinitrile), cuminyl nitrile, cinnamarva (cinnamyl nitrile), trimethylamine, pyridine, 3-ethylpyridine, 2- Acetylpyridine, 3-acetylpyridine, 2-isobutylpyridine, 3-isobutylpyridine, 2-n-pentylpyridine, 5-ethyl-2-methylpyridine, methyl nicotinate, 4- (1,4,8-trimethyl-3 , 7-nonadienyl) pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline, p-methylquinoline, tetrahydro-p-methylquinoline, 6-isopropylquinoline, isobutylquinoline, 2-isobutylquinoline, 6-sec-butylquinoline, 8-sec-butylquinoline, 6 (p ) -Tert-butylquinoline, 2-tert-butylquinoline, N-substituted-paramentane-3-carboxamide, pyrazine, 2-methylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, 2,3,5 -Trimethylpyrazine, 2-ethylpyrazine, 2-ethyl-3-methylpyrazine, 2-ethyl-5-methylpyrazine, 2-ethyl-3,5 (3,6) -dimethylpyrazine, 2,3-diethylpyrazine, 2,3-diethyl-5-methylpyrazine, tetramethylpyrazine, 2-methyl-5-vinylpyrazine, methoxypyrazine, 2-methoxy-3-methylpyrazine, 2-methoxy-3-ethylpyrazine, 2-methoxy-3 -Isopropylpyrazine, 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, 2-acetylpyrazine, 2-acetyl 3-ethylpyrazine, methylthiomethylpyrazine, corylonepyrazine (5-methyl-6,7-dihydrocyclopentapyrazine), 5-methylquinoxaline, cyclohexapyrazine (5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline), 1- Methylpyrrole, 2-acetylpyrrole, pyrrolidine, indolene (Schiff base of indole-hydroxycitronellal), 2-methylbenzoxazole, decahydrocyclododecoxazole, 5-methyl-3-heptanone oxime, bucoxime (bicyclo [3. 2.1] octane-8-one, 1,5-dimethyl-, oxime), gardamide (N-methyl-N-phenyl-2-methylbutyramide), muskoxylol, musk ketone, musk ambullet, muscivetene, mosken, 2,6 Lutidine, piperidine, 2- (1,4,8-trimethyl-3,7-nonadienyl) pyridine, 2- (2-pinen-10-ylmethyl) pyridine, 4- (2-pinene-10-isomethyl) pyridine, piperine , Capsaicin, nonanoic acid vanillylamide, quinine, perilartin (L-perilaldehyde α-anti-aldoxime), 2-isopropyl-4-methylthiazole, 2-isobutylthiazole and the like.
含硫黄系化合物としては、チアゾール、4-メチルチアゾール、4,5-ジメチルチアゾール、トリメチルチアゾール、2-メチル-5-メトキシチアゾール、2-イソプロピル-4-メチルチアゾール、4-メチル-5-ビニルチアゾール、2-イソブチルチアゾール、スルフロール(4-メチル-5-チアゾールエタノール)、スルフリールアセテート(4-メチル-5-チアゾールエタノールアセテート)、2-アセチルチアゾール、5-アセチル-2,4-ジメチルチアゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、プロピルメルカプタン、硫化水素、イソプロピルメルカプタン、2-メチル-3-ブタンチオール、アリルメルカプタン、イソアミルメルカプタン、チオゲラニオール、リモネンチオール、スルフォックス(8-メルカプトメントン)フェニルメルカプタン、o-チオクレゾール、2-エチルチオフェノール、2-ナフチルメルカプタン、フルフリルメルカプタン、2-メチル-3-フランチオール、ジメチルスルフィド、ジメチルジスルフィド、ジメチルトリスルフィド、メチルプロピルジスルフィド、メチルプロピルトリスルフィド、プロピルジスルフィド、ジプロピルトリスルフィド、ジアリルスルフィド、ジアリルジスルフィド、ジブチルスルフィド、メチオノール(3-(メチルチオ)-1-プロパノール)、3-メチルチオ-1-ヘキサノール、メチオナール(3-(メチルチオ)プロピオンアルデヒド)、ミントスルフィド、ジチオスピロフラン、フルフリルメチルスルフィド、2-メチル-5-メチルチオフラン、メチルフルフリルジスルフィド、フルフリルジスルフィド、チオフェン、テトラヒドロチオフェン、3-チオフェンカルボキシアルデヒド、5-メチル-2-チオフェンカルボキシアルデヒド、テトラヒドロチオフェン-3-オン、トリチオアセトン、チオグリコール酸、メチルチオ酢酸メチル、メチルチオ酢酸エチル、2-メルカプトプロピオン酸、パイナップルメルカプタン(メチルメルカプトメチルプロピオネート)、3-メチルチオプロピオン酸エチル、チオ酢酸エチル、チオ酢酸フルフリル、チオプロピオン酸フルフリル、チオ酪酸メチル、メチルメタンチオスルフォネート、イソチオシアン酸アリル、イソチオシアン酸ベンジル、チアルジン(2,4,6-トリメチル-4,5-ジヒドロ-1,3,5-ジチアゾン)、オキサン(2-メチル-4-プロピル-1,3-オキサチアン)等が挙げられる。
Examples of sulfur-containing compounds include thiazole, 4-methylthiazole, 4,5-dimethylthiazole, trimethylthiazole, 2-methyl-5-methoxythiazole, 2-isopropyl-4-methylthiazole, 4-methyl-5-vinylthiazole. 2-isobutylthiazole, sulfuryl (4-methyl-5-thiazole ethanol), sulfuryl acetate (4-methyl-5-thiazole ethanol acetate), 2-acetylthiazole, 5-acetyl-2,4-dimethylthiazole, Benzothiazole, propyl mercaptan, hydrogen sulfide, isopropyl mercaptan, 2-methyl-3-butanethiol, allyl mercaptan, isoamyl mercaptan, thiogeraniol, limonene thiol, sulfox (8-mercaptomentone Phenyl mercaptan, o-thiocresol, 2-ethylthiophenol, 2-naphthyl mercaptan, furfuryl mercaptan, 2-methyl-3-furanthiol, dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, dimethyl trisulfide, methylpropyl disulfide, methylpropyl trisulfide , Propyl disulfide, dipropyl trisulfide, diallyl sulfide, diallyl disulfide, dibutyl sulfide, methionol (3- (methylthio) -1-propanol), 3-methylthio-1-hexanol, methional (3- (methylthio) propionaldehyde), Mint sulfide, dithiospirofurofuran, furfuryl methyl sulfide, 2-methyl-5-methylthiofuran, methyl furfuryl disulfide, furfur Rudisulfide, thiophene, tetrahydrothiophene, 3-thiophenecarboxaldehyde, 5-methyl-2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde, tetrahydrothiophene-3-one, trithioacetone, thioglycolic acid, methyl thioacetate, methyl thioacetate, 2-mercapto Propionic acid, pineapple mercaptan (methyl mercaptomethylpropionate), ethyl 3-methylthiopropionate, ethyl thioacetate, furfuryl thioacetate, furfuryl thiopropionate, methyl thiobutyrate, methylmethanethiosulfonate, allyl isothiocyanate, isothiocyanate Acid benzyl, thiardine (2,4,6-trimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3,5-dithiazone), oxane (2-methyl-4-propyl-1,3-o Xanthian) and the like.
天然系香料としては、アサフェチダレジノイド、アジョワンオイル、スターアニスオイル、アビエスオイル、アミリスオイル、アンブレットシードオイル、アンバーグリスチンキ、イランイランオイル、イランイランアブソリュート、イリスレジノイド、イリスアブソリュート、イリスオイル、ウィンターグリーンオイル、エレミオレオレジン、エレミレジノイドアブソリュート、エレミチンキ、オークモスコンクリート、オークモスアブソリュート、オークモスレジン、オークモスレジノイド、オコティアオイル、オスマンサスアブソリュート、オスマンサスコンクリート、オポパナックスレジノイド、オポパナックスアブソリュート、オポパナックスオイル、オリバナムレジノイド、オリバナムアブソリュート、オリバナムオイル、オールスパイスオイル、オリガナムオイル、オレガノオイル、オレガノオレオレジン、オレンジオイル、オレンジフラワーアブソリュート、オレンジフラワーコンクリート、カナンガオイル、ガージュンバルサム、ガージュンバルサムオイル、カスカリラバークオイル、カストリウムアブソリュート、カッシーアブソリュート、カッシーフラワーオイル、カッシアオイル、ガーデニアアブソリュート、カーネションアブソリュート、カブリューバオイル、カモミルオイル、カルダモンオイル、ガルバナムオイル、ガルバナムレジン、ガルバナムレジノイド、キャラウェーシードオイル、キャロットシードオイル、グァヤックウッドオイル、グァヤックレジン、グァヤックコンクリート、クスノキオイル、クベバオイル、クミンオイル、クミンアブソリュート、クミンオレオレジン、クラリセージオイル、グレープフルーツオイル、クローブオイル、コスタスオイル、コパイババルサム、コパイババルサムオイル、コパイババルサムレジン、コリアンダーオイル、サッサフラスオイル、サンダルウッドオイル、ジュネアブソリュート、シソオイル、シトロネラオイル、ジャスミンオイル、ジャスミンアブソリュート、ジャスミンコンクリート、ジュニパーベリーオイル、シベットアブソリュート、シベットチンキ、ジョンキルアブソリュート、アガーウッドオイル、ジンジャーオイル、シナモンオイル、シナモンバークオイル、シナモンリーフオイル、スギオイル、スチラックスオイル、スチラックスレジノイド、スペアミントオイル、セイボリーオイル、セージオイル、セダーオイル、セダーリーフオイル、ゼラニウムオイル、セロリーシードオイル、タイムオイル、タゲットオイル、タラゴンオイル、チュベローズアブソリュート、ディルオイル、ティーツリーオイル、トリーモスアブソリュート、トルーバルサム、ナツメッグオイル、ナルシサスアブソリュート、ネロリオイル、バイオレットリーフアブソリュート、パインオイル、パインニードルオイル、バジルオイル、パセリリーフオイル、パセリシードオイル、パセリハーブオイル、パチョリオイル、ハッカオイル、バニラアブソリュート、ハネーサックルアブソリュート、パルマローザオイル、バレリアンオイル、ビターオレンジオイル、ヒソップオイル、ヒバオイル、ヒヤシンスアブソリュート、フェンネルオイル、フィグアブソリュート、プチグレンオイル、ブッチョオイル、ベイオイル、ベチバーオイル、ペニーロイヤルオイル、ペッパーオイル、ペパーミントアブソリュート、ペパーミントオイル、ベルガモットオイル、ペルーバルサム、ベンゾインチンキ、ベンゾインレジノイド、ボアドローズオイル、ホウショウオイル、ホップオイル、ホップコンクリート、ホップアブソリュート、マージョラムオイル、マンダリンオイル、ミカンオイル、ミモザコンクリート、ミモザアブソリュート、ミモザオイル、ミルレジノイド、ミルアブソリュート、ミルオイル、ムスクアブソリュート、ムスクチンキ、ユーカリオイル、ユズオイル、ヨモギオイル、ライムオイル、ラブダナムオイル、ラブダナムレジノイド、ラベンダーオイル、ラベンダーアブソリュート、ラバンジンオイル、ラバンジンアブソリュート、リナロエオイル、レモンオイル、レモングラスオイル、ローズオイル、ローズアブソリュート、ローズコンクリート、ローズマリーオイル、ロベージオイル、ローレルオイル、ローレルリーフオイル、ワームウッドオイル、麝香、霊猫香、竜ぜん香、海狸香、ムスク・チバタ等が挙げられる。
Natural fragrances include Asafetida Resinoid, Ajowan Oil, Star Anise Oil, Abies Oil, Amiris Oil, Ambret Seed Oil, Ambergris Tincture, Ylang Ylang Oil, Ylang Ylang Absolute, Iris Resinoid, Iris Absolute, Iris Oil, Winter Green Oil, Elemioreoresin, Elemi Resinoid Absolute, Elemi Tinch, Oak Moss Concrete, Oak Mos Absolute, Oak Mos Resin, Oak Moth Resinoid, Ocotia Oil, Ottoman Sus Absolute, Otto Manus Concrete, Opopanax Resinoid, Opopanax Absolute, Opopa NAX OIL, ORIBANUM RESINNOID, ORIBANUM ABSOLUTE, ORIBANUM OIL, Ruspice oil, Origanum oil, Oregano oil, Oregano oleoresin, Orange oil, Orange flower absolute, Orange flower concrete, Kananga oil, Garjun balsam, Garjun balsam oil, Cascari bark oil, Castrium absolute, Cassie absolute, Cassie flower oil, Cassia oil, Gardenia absolute, Carnation absolute, Cabruba oil, Camomil oil, Cardamom oil, Galvanum oil, Galvanam resin, Galvanam resinoid, Caraway seed oil, Carrot seed oil, Guayac wood oil, Guayac resin, Guayac concrete, camphor oil, kubeba oil, cumin oil, cuminua Solute, Cumin Oleoresin, Clarisage Oil, Grapefruit Oil, Clove Oil, Costas Oil, Copaiba Balsam, Copaiba Balsam Oil, Copaiba Balsam Resin, Coriander Oil, Sassafras Oil, Sandalwood Oil, Geneva Absolute, Perilla Oil, Citronella Oil, Jasmine Oil , Jasmine absolute, jasmine concrete, juniper berry oil, civet absolute, civet tincture, jonquil absolute, agarwood oil, ginger oil, cinnamon oil, cinnamon bark oil, cinnamon leaf oil, cedar oil, stylax oil, stylax resinoid, spearmint oil , Savory oil, sage oil, cedar oil, Cedar leaf oil, geranium oil, celery seed oil, thyme oil, tagget oil, tarragon oil, tuberose absolute, dill oil, tea tree oil, turmos absolute, trough thumb, nutmeg oil, narcissus absolute, neroli oil, violet leaf absolute, Pine oil, pine needle oil, basil oil, parsley leaf oil, parsley seed oil, parsley herb oil, patchouli oil, mint oil, vanilla absolute, honeysuckle absolute, palmarosa oil, valerian oil, bitter orange oil, hyssop oil, hiba oil, Hyacinth absolute, fennel oil, fig absolute, petit glen oil, Tuccio oil, Bay oil, Vetiver oil, Penny royal oil, Pepper oil, Peppermint absolute, Peppermint oil, Bergamot oil, Peru balsam, Benzoin tincture, Benzoin resinoid, Boadrose oil, Pepper oil, Hop oil, Hop concrete, Hop absolute, Marjoram Oil, mandarin oil, mandarin oil, mimosa concrete, mimosa absolute, mimosa oil, mil resinoid, mil absolute, mill oil, musk absolute, mustinki, eucalyptus oil, yuzu oil, mugwort oil, lime oil, labdanum oil, labdanum resinoid, lavender Oil, Lavender Absolute, Lavandin Oil, Lavandin Absolute Mute, linaloe oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, rose oil, rose absolute, rose concrete, rosemary oil, lobe oil, laurel oil, laurel leaf oil, wormwood oil, musk, ghost cat, dragon jelly, marine fragrance, Examples include musk and chibata.
炭化水素系化合物としては、オシメン、ジヒドロミルセン、ファルネセン、セドレン、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、リモネン、ジペンテン、カンフェン、フェランドレン、テルピネン、3-カレン、テルピノーレン、ビサボレン、β-カリオフィレン、カジネン、バレンセン、ツヨプセン、グアイエン、アロオシメン、ミルセン、ロンギホレン、ベルドラシン(1,3,5-ウンデカトリエン)、p-サイメン、4-イソプロピル-1-メチル-2-プロペニルベンゼン、ジフェニル、ジフェニルメタン、オレンジテルペン、レモンテルペン、ベルガモットテルペン、ペパーミントテルペン、スペアミントテルペン、ライムテルペン、ベチバーテルペン、ローズワックス、ジャスミンワックス、リモネンダイマー、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、ノナン、デカン、ウンデカン、ドデカン、トリデカン、テトラデカン、ペンタデカン、ヘキサデカン、ヘプタデカン、オクタデカン、ノナデカン、イコサン、ヘンイコサン、ドコサン、トリコサン、テトラコサン、ペンタコサン、ヘキサコサン、ヘプタコサン、オクタコサン、ノナコサン、トリアコンタン等が挙げられる。
Examples of the hydrocarbon compounds include osymene, dihydromyrcene, farnesene, cedrene, α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, dipentene, camphene, ferrandrene, terpinene, 3-carene, terpinolene, bisabolen, β-caryophyllene, kadinene, Valensen, Tuopsen, Guayen, Allocymene, Myrcene, Longifolene, Verdracine (1,3,5-undecatriene), p-cymene, 4-isopropyl-1-methyl-2-propenylbenzene, diphenyl, diphenylmethane, orange terpene, lemon Terpenes, Bergamot terpenes, peppermint terpenes, spearmint terpenes, lime terpenes, vetiver terpenes, rose wax, jasmine wax, limonene dimer, pentane, hexane, hepta , Octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, tetradecane, pentadecane, hexadecane, heptadecane, octadecane, nonadecane, icosan, heikosan, docosan, tricosan, tetracosan, pentacosan, hexacosan, heptacosan, octacosan, nonacosan, triacontane, etc. It is done.
更に、本発明の香料成分は、香料用溶剤を含有するものであってもよく、該香料用溶剤としては、水、アルコール類(エタノール、3-メトキシ-3-メチルブタノ―ル、トリエチルシトレ―ト等)、アセチン(トリアセチン)、MMBアセテート(3-メトキシ-3-メチルブチルアセテート)、エチレングリコールジブチレート、ヘキシレングリコール、ジブチルセバケート、デルチールエキストラ(イソプロピルミリステート)、メチルカルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル)、カルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、TEG(トリエチレングリコール)、安息香酸ベンジル、プロピレングリコール、フタル酸ジエチル、トリプロピレングリコール、アボリン(ジメチルフタレート)、デルチルプライム(イソプロピルパルミテート)、ジプロピレングリコールDPG-FC(ジプロピレングリコール)、ファルネセン、ジオクチルアジペート、トリブチリン(グリセリルトリブタノエート)、ヒドロライト-5(1,2-ペンタンジオール)、プロピレングリコールジアセテート、セチルアセテート(ヘキサデシルアセテート)、エチルアビエテート、アバリン(メチルアビエテート)、シトロフレックスA-2(アセチルトリエチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスA-4(トリブチルアセチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスNo.2(トリエチルシトレート)、シトロフレックスNo.4(トリブチルシトレート)、ドゥラフィックス(メチルジヒドロアビエテート)、MITD(イソトリデシルミリステート)、ポリリモネン(リモネンポリマー)、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール等が挙げられる。
Further, the fragrance component of the present invention may contain a fragrance solvent, and examples of the fragrance solvent include water, alcohols (ethanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, triethyl citrate). Etc.), acetin (triacetin), MMB acetate (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate), ethylene glycol dibutyrate, hexylene glycol, dibutyl sebacate, deltile extra (isopropyl myristate), methyl carbitol (diethylene glycol monomethyl) Ether), carbitol (diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), TEG (triethylene glycol), benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, diethyl phthalate, tripropylene glycol, aborin (dimethyl phthalate), Dell Ruprime (isopropyl palmitate), dipropylene glycol DPG-FC (dipropylene glycol), farnesene, dioctyl adipate, tributyrin (glyceryl tributanoate), hydrolite-5 (1,2-pentanediol), propylene glycol diacetate, Cetyl acetate (hexadecyl acetate), ethyl abiate, avaline (methyl abietate), citroflex A-2 (acetyl triethyl citrate), citroflex A-4 (tributyl acetyl citrate), citroflex no. 2 (triethyl citrate), Citroflex No. 4 (tributyl citrate), durafix (methyl dihydroabietate), MITD (isotridecyl myristate), polylimonene (limonene polymer), propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and the like.
上記溶剤のうちエタノール、エチレングリコールジブチレート、ヘキシレングリコール、メチルカルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル)、カルビトール(ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコールDPG-FC(ジプロピレングリコール)、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール等の香料用溶剤が香気力価を調整する為に用いることができる。これら溶剤の使用量は、上記香料及び該溶剤からなる香料組成物中に約0.1~99質量%配合されるが、好ましくは、約1~40質量%配合される。
Of the above solvents, ethanol, ethylene glycol dibutyrate, hexylene glycol, methyl carbitol (diethylene glycol monomethyl ether), carbitol (diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol DPG-FC (dipropylene glycol), propylene glycol A perfume solvent such as 1,3-butylene glycol can be used to adjust the aroma titer. The solvent is used in an amount of about 0.1 to 99% by mass, preferably about 1 to 40% by mass, in the fragrance and the fragrance composition comprising the solvent.
本発明における香料配合洗剤、柔軟剤、香剤等には、かかる香料組成物が、通常、約0.00001~50質量%配合されるが、好ましくは、約0.0001~30質量%配合される。配合量が約0.00001質量%未満だと十分な香味が得られない場合があり、約50質量%を超えると香気が強すぎ、洗濯時の作業性を低下させてしまう場合がある。
In the fragrance-containing detergent, softener, fragrance and the like in the present invention, such a fragrance composition is usually blended in an amount of about 0.00001 to 50% by mass, preferably about 0.0001 to 30% by mass. The If the blending amount is less than about 0.00001% by mass, a sufficient flavor may not be obtained, and if it exceeds about 50% by mass, the aroma is too strong and the workability during washing may be reduced.
本発明における香料成分としては、布帛に対し好ましい軽快な香りを付与する面からは、高揮発性のものが好ましく、特に、軽快な香りに好感をもたれ、さわやかな香りであるものが好ましい。そのような香料としては、例えば、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、リナロール、フェニルエチルアルコール、リモネン、ベンジルアセテート、シトロネロール、ゲラニオール、ターピネオール、ターピニルアセテート、オイゲノール、メチルジャスモネート、ベンジルアルコール、α-イオノン、β-イオノン、α-メチルイオノン、β-メチルイオノン等の合成香料が好ましく挙げられる。また天然香料としては、3mmHg前後,約32~100℃の減圧蒸留で得られる留分が概ね本発明の香料に合致する。
The fragrance component in the present invention is preferably highly volatile from the viewpoint of imparting a preferable light scent to the fabric, and in particular, a scent with a pleasant scent and a refreshing scent. Examples of such fragrances include α-pinene, β-pinene, linalool, phenylethyl alcohol, limonene, benzyl acetate, citronellol, geraniol, terpineol, terpinyl acetate, eugenol, methyl jasmonate, benzyl alcohol, α Synthetic fragrances such as ionone, β-ionone, α-methylionone and β-methylionone are preferred. As natural fragrance, a fraction obtained by vacuum distillation at about 32 to 100 ° C. around 3 mmHg generally corresponds to the fragrance of the present invention.
高揮発性香料成分としては、例えば、アネトール、ベンズアルデヒド、酢酸ベンジル、ベンジルアルコール、ギ酸ベンジル、酢酸イソボルニル、カンフェン、cis-シトラール(ネラール)、シトロネラール、シトロネロール、酢酸シトロネリル、p-クメン、デカナール、ジヒドロリナロール、ジヒドロミルセノール、ジメチルフェニルカルビノール、オイカリプトール、ゲラニアール、ゲラニオール、酢酸ゲラニル、ゲラニルニトリル、酢酸cis-3-ヘキセニル、ヒドロキシシトロネラール、d-リモネン、リナロール、リナロールオキシド、酢酸リナリル、プロピオン酸リナリル、アントラニル酸メチル、α-メチルヨノン、メチルノニルアセトアルデヒド、酢酸メチルフェニルカルビニル、酢酸ラエボ-メンチル、メントーン、イソメントーン、ミルセン、酢酸ミルセニル、ミルセノール、ネロール、酢酸ネリル、酢酸ノニル、フェニルエチルアルコール、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、γ-テルピネン、α-テルピネオール、β-テルピネオール、酢酸テルピニル、及びベルテネックス(酢酸p-t-ブチルシクロヘキシル)等が挙げられる。また、天然油で高揮発性香料成分を高割合で含有するものも好ましく挙げられ、例えば、ラバンジンは、主成分としてリナロール、酢酸リナリル、ゲラニオール及びシトロネロールを含有し、好ましい。また、レモン油及びオレンジテルペンも、両方ともd-リモネンを、例えば約95%含有し、好ましい。
Examples of highly volatile perfume ingredients include anethole, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl formate, isobornyl acetate, camphene, cis-citral (neral), citronellal, citronellol, citronellyl acetate, p-cumene, decanal, dihydrolinalool , Dihydromyrcenol, dimethylphenyl carbinol, eucalyptol, geranial, geraniol, geranyl acetate, geranyl nitrile, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, hydroxycitronellal, d-limonene, linalool, linalool oxide, linalyl acetate, linalyl propionate , Methyl anthranilate, α-methyl ionone, methylnonyl acetaldehyde, methyl phenylcarbyl acetate, laevo-menthyl acetate, menthol , Isomentone, myrcene, myrceneyl acetate, myrcenol, nerol, neryl acetate, nonyl acetate, phenylethyl alcohol, α-pinene, β-pinene, γ-terpinene, α-terpineol, β-terpineol, terpinyl acetate, and Vertenex (acetic acid pt-butylcyclohexyl) and the like. Moreover, what contains a highly volatile fragrance | flavor component with a high ratio by natural oil is mentioned preferably, for example, lavandin contains linalool, linalyl acetate, geraniol, and citronellol as a main component, and is preferable. Lemon oil and orange terpenes are also preferred, both containing about 95% d-limonene, for example.
中揮発性香料成分としては、例えば、アミルケイ皮アルデヒド、サリチル酸イソアミル、β-カリオフィレン、セドレン、ケイ皮アルコール、クマリン、酢酸ジメチルベンジルカルビニル、エチルバニリン、オイゲノール、イソオイゲノール、酢酸フロル、ヘリオトロピン、サリチル酸3-cis-ヘキセニル、サリチル酸ヘキシル、リリアール(p-t-ブチル-α-メチルヒドロケイ皮アルデヒド)、γ-メチルヨノン、ネロリドール、パッチュリアルコール、フェニルヘキサノール、β-セリネン、酢酸トリクロロメチルフェニルカルビニル、クエン酸トリエチル、バニリン、及びベラトルムアルデヒド等が挙げられる。シダー材テルペンは、主としてα-セドレン、β-セドレン、及び他のC15H24セスキテルペンからなる。
Examples of medium volatile perfume ingredients include amyl cinnamate aldehyde, isoamyl salicylate, β-caryophyllene, cedrene, cinnamon alcohol, coumarin, dimethylbenzylcarbvinyl acetate, ethyl vanillin, eugenol, isoeugenol, fluoroacetate, heliotropin, salicylic acid 3-cis-hexenyl, hexyl salicylate, lyial (pt-butyl-α-methylhydrocinnaldehyde), γ-methylyonone, nerolidol, patchurialcohol, phenylhexanol, β-serinene, trichloromethylphenylcarbinyl acetate , Triethyl citrate, vanillin, veratraldehyde and the like. Cedar terpenes consist mainly of α-cedrene, β-cedrene, and other C 15 H 24 sesquiterpenes.
低揮発性香料成分としては、例えば、ベンゾフェノン、サリチル酸ベンジル、エチレンブラシレート、ガラキソライド(1,3,4,6,7,8-ヘキサヒドロ-4,6,6,7,8,8-ヘキサメチルシクロペンタ-γ-2-ベンゾピラン)、ヘキシルケイ皮アルデヒド、リラール(4-(4-ヒドロキシ-4-メチルペンチル)-3-シクロヘキセン-10-カルボキシアルデヒド)、メチルセドリロン、メチルジヒドロジャスモネート、メチル-β-ナフチルケトン、ムスクインダノン、ムスクケトン、ムスクチベテン、及び酢酸フェニルエチルフェニル等が挙げられる。
Examples of the low-volatile perfume ingredients include benzophenone, benzyl salicylate, ethylene brushate, and galaxolide (1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydro-4,6,6,7,8,8-hexamethylcyclohexane). Penta-γ-2-benzopyran), hexylcinnamic aldehyde, rilal (4- (4-hydroxy-4-methylpentyl) -3-cyclohexene-10-carboxaldehyde), methyl cedrilone, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl- Examples thereof include β-naphthyl ketone, musk indanone, musk ketone, musk tivetene, and phenylethylphenyl acetate.
本発明における香料成分としては、布帛に対し好ましい軽快な香りを付与することから沸点約250℃以下の化合物であることが好ましく、沸点約20℃以上200℃以下であるものを含有することがより好ましい。また、炭素数3以上15以下程度のものも好ましく、分子量50以上350以下程度のものも好ましい。特に、炭素数3以上5以下かつ分子量50以上350以下かつ沸点20℃以上200℃以下の香料成分が好ましい。そのような香料成分としては、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、例えば、1,8-シネオール、1,4-シネオール、α-イオノン、β-イオノン、リリアール等が挙げられる。前記沸点及び分子量等は、例えば、前記の「パーヒューム・エンド・フレーバー・ケミカルズ(Perfume and Flavor Chemicals)(アロマ・ケミカルズ)」等、公知の文献に記載のものを参考にしてもよい。
The fragrance component in the present invention is preferably a compound having a boiling point of about 250 ° C. or lower because it imparts a preferable light scent to the fabric, and more preferably contains a compound having a boiling point of about 20 ° C. or higher and 200 ° C. or lower. preferable. Further, those having 3 to 15 carbon atoms are preferred, and those having a molecular weight of 50 to 350 are also preferred. In particular, a fragrance component having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, a molecular weight of 50 to 350, and a boiling point of 20 ° C. to 200 ° C. is preferable. Such a fragrance component is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, and examples thereof include 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, α-ionone, β-ionone, lyial and the like. For the boiling point, molecular weight, and the like, for example, those described in known literature such as “Perfume and Flavor Chemicals” may be referred to.
前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び洗剤は、香料成分を含むものであれば特に限定されず、最初から香料成分を含むものであってもよく、市販の香剤等の香料成分を添加したものであってもよい。洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に香料成分を添加する方法としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に予め混合して用いることができる。
The laundry softener and the detergent are not particularly limited as long as they contain a fragrance component, may contain a fragrance component from the beginning, and are added with a fragrance component such as a commercially available fragrance. Also good. A method for adding a fragrance component to a laundry softener and / or detergent is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be mixed with a laundry softener and / or detergent in advance.
本発明における洗濯用柔軟剤としては、衣料用洗濯柔軟剤組成物等、各種柔軟剤を適用することができ、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ワックスエマルジョン、両性界面活性剤系、カチオン性界面活性剤系、ノニオン界面活性剤系、油脂系及び多価アルコール系の柔軟剤等を用いることができる。本発明の洗濯用柔軟剤は、水系洗濯用であってもよく、溶剤洗濯用であってもよい。
特にアミノ基含有シリコーン、オキシアルキレン基含有シリコーン、界面活性剤を含有するものを使用することが好ましい。界面活性剤としては、カルボン酸塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;スルホン酸塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;硫酸エステル塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;リン酸エステル塩系のアニオン界面活性剤(特にアルキルリン酸エステル塩)等のアニオン界面活性剤;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ジエチレングリコールモノステアレート、ジエチレングリコールモノオレエート、グリセリルモノステアレート、グリセリルモノオレート、プロピレングリコールモノステアレート等の多価アルコールモノ脂肪酸エステル;N-(3-オレイロキシ-2-ヒドロキシプロピル)ジエタノールアミン、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット蜜ロウ、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンセスキステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンセスキステアレート、ポリオキシエチレングリセリルモノオレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル等の非イオン系界面活性剤;第4級アンモニウム塩、アミン塩又はアミン等のカチオン界面活性剤;カルボキシ、スルホネート、サルフェートを含有する第2級若しくは第3級アミンの脂肪族誘導体;及び複素環式第2級若しくは第3級アミンの脂肪族誘導体等の両性イオン界面活性剤等を挙げることができる。残香性の観点から、最も好ましい界面活性剤は、非イオン系界面活性剤である。 As the softener for washing in the present invention, various softeners such as a laundry softener composition for clothing can be applied, and are not particularly limited. For example, wax emulsion, amphoteric surfactant system, cation An active surfactant system, a nonionic surfactant system, an oil and fat-based softener, a polyhydric alcohol-based softener, and the like can be used. The washing softener of the present invention may be used for water-based washing or for solvent washing.
In particular, it is preferable to use an amino group-containing silicone, an oxyalkylene group-containing silicone, or a surfactant. Examples of the surfactant include a carboxylate anion surfactant; a sulfonate anion surfactant; a sulfate salt anion surfactant; a phosphate salt anion surfactant (especially alkyl phosphorus). Acid ester salts); polyhydric alcohol monofatty acid esters such as sorbitan fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monostearate, diethylene glycol monooleate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monooleate, propylene glycol monostearate; (3-Oleyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbit beeswax, polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene monooleate Non-polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monooleate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, etc. Ionic surfactants; cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salts, amine salts or amines; aliphatic derivatives of secondary or tertiary amines containing carboxy, sulfonate, sulfate; and heterocyclic secondary And zwitterionic surfactants such as aliphatic derivatives of tertiary or tertiary amines. From the viewpoint of residual fragrance, the most preferred surfactant is a nonionic surfactant.
特にアミノ基含有シリコーン、オキシアルキレン基含有シリコーン、界面活性剤を含有するものを使用することが好ましい。界面活性剤としては、カルボン酸塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;スルホン酸塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;硫酸エステル塩系のアニオン界面活性剤;リン酸エステル塩系のアニオン界面活性剤(特にアルキルリン酸エステル塩)等のアニオン界面活性剤;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ジエチレングリコールモノステアレート、ジエチレングリコールモノオレエート、グリセリルモノステアレート、グリセリルモノオレート、プロピレングリコールモノステアレート等の多価アルコールモノ脂肪酸エステル;N-(3-オレイロキシ-2-ヒドロキシプロピル)ジエタノールアミン、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット蜜ロウ、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンセスキステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンセスキステアレート、ポリオキシエチレングリセリルモノオレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル等の非イオン系界面活性剤;第4級アンモニウム塩、アミン塩又はアミン等のカチオン界面活性剤;カルボキシ、スルホネート、サルフェートを含有する第2級若しくは第3級アミンの脂肪族誘導体;及び複素環式第2級若しくは第3級アミンの脂肪族誘導体等の両性イオン界面活性剤等を挙げることができる。残香性の観点から、最も好ましい界面活性剤は、非イオン系界面活性剤である。 As the softener for washing in the present invention, various softeners such as a laundry softener composition for clothing can be applied, and are not particularly limited. For example, wax emulsion, amphoteric surfactant system, cation An active surfactant system, a nonionic surfactant system, an oil and fat-based softener, a polyhydric alcohol-based softener, and the like can be used. The washing softener of the present invention may be used for water-based washing or for solvent washing.
In particular, it is preferable to use an amino group-containing silicone, an oxyalkylene group-containing silicone, or a surfactant. Examples of the surfactant include a carboxylate anion surfactant; a sulfonate anion surfactant; a sulfate salt anion surfactant; a phosphate salt anion surfactant (especially alkyl phosphorus). Acid ester salts); polyhydric alcohol monofatty acid esters such as sorbitan fatty acid esters, diethylene glycol monostearate, diethylene glycol monooleate, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl monooleate, propylene glycol monostearate; (3-Oleyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl) diethanolamine, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene sorbit beeswax, polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene monooleate Non-polyoxyethylene sorbitan sesquistearate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl monooleate, polyoxyethylene monostearate, polyoxyethylene monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monooleate, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, etc. Ionic surfactants; cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salts, amine salts or amines; aliphatic derivatives of secondary or tertiary amines containing carboxy, sulfonate, sulfate; and heterocyclic secondary And zwitterionic surfactants such as aliphatic derivatives of tertiary or tertiary amines. From the viewpoint of residual fragrance, the most preferred surfactant is a nonionic surfactant.
本発明における洗剤としては、衣料用洗剤組成物等、各種洗剤を適用することができ、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、通常の粉体又は液体の配合組成となる衣料用の洗剤組成物を用いることができ、好ましくは、非イオン系界面活性剤を含有する粉体又は液体の洗剤組成物が挙げられる。本発明の洗剤は、水系洗濯用であってもよく、溶剤洗濯用であってもよい。
As the detergent in the present invention, various detergents such as a detergent composition for clothing can be applied, and it is not particularly limited. A powder or liquid detergent composition containing a nonionic surfactant is preferable. The detergent of the present invention may be used for water-based washing or for solvent washing.
前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤の香料成分を保持させる目的での前記布帛の使用も、本発明に包含される。本発明の布帛は、前述のような好ましい形態をとることにより、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に含有される好ましい香気を有する香料成分を、有効に保持することができ、その結果、好ましい香気が長時間持続する、香気持続性を示す。
The use of the fabric for the purpose of retaining the washing softener and / or the detergent fragrance component is also encompassed by the present invention. The fabric of the present invention can effectively retain the perfume component having a preferable aroma contained in the laundry softener and / or detergent by taking the preferred form as described above, and as a result, it is preferable. Odor persists for a long time.
前記布帛に対し、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤によって香気を付与する過程を有する、布帛の香気保持方法も、本発明に包含される。香気を付与する方法としては、洗濯によるものであれば特に限定されず、水系洗濯であっても、溶剤洗濯(ドライクリーニング)であってもよいが、各家庭で日常的に行われる面では、水系洗濯が好ましい。
The present invention also includes a method for maintaining the fragrance of a fabric, which has a process of imparting fragrance to the fabric with the washing softener and / or detergent. The method for imparting fragrance is not particularly limited as long as it is based on washing, and may be water-based washing or solvent washing (dry cleaning). Aqueous laundry is preferred.
前記洗濯とは、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、例えば、洗浄工程、すすぎ工程及び乾燥工程を有していてもよく、前記洗浄工程及び/又はすすぎ工程は、必要に応じ、複数回行ってもよい。乾燥方法としては、例えば、吊干し等による自然乾燥及びタンブラー乾燥等が挙げられる。前記水系洗濯としては、香料成分を含有する前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤を用いるものであれば、特に限定されないが、洗濯機を用いてもよく、手洗いであってもよい。また、前記溶剤洗濯とは、水以外の溶剤を媒液とする洗浄法であり、前記溶剤としては、本発明の効果を妨げない限り特に限定されないが、パラフィン、ナフテン及び芳香族炭化水素等の石油系溶剤;並びにテトラクロロエチレン、ジクロロペンタフルオロプロパン等の合成溶剤等が挙げられる。前記洗濯に関し、温度、時間等の諸条件は、布帛の種類等によっても異なるが、適宜設定することができる。
The washing is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered.For example, the washing may have a washing step, a rinsing step, and a drying step, and the washing step and / or the rinsing step may be performed as necessary. Multiple times may be performed. Examples of the drying method include natural drying by hanging drying and tumbler drying. The water-based laundry is not particularly limited as long as it uses the washing softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component, and a washing machine may be used or hand washing may be used. The solvent washing is a washing method using a solvent other than water as a medium, and the solvent is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not hindered, but paraffin, naphthene, aromatic hydrocarbon, etc. And petroleum solvents; and synthetic solvents such as tetrachloroethylene and dichloropentafluoropropane. Regarding the washing, various conditions such as temperature and time vary depending on the type of fabric and the like, but can be set as appropriate.
また、洗濯により本発明の布帛に香料成分を吸収させる場合、該香料成分は、洗剤に含まれていても、洗濯用柔軟剤に含まれていてもよく、その両方であってもよい。また、香料成分を含有する香剤を洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤と併用する形態であってもよい。特に、洗濯時の最終すすぎ工程で香料成分を吸収させることが好ましく、この場合、前記洗濯用柔軟剤を含有するすすぎ水等を用いることが好ましい。また、香料成分が、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に約0.0001~1重量%配合されることが好ましく、約0.01~0.5重量%配合されることがより好ましい。洗濯時間としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、数分間から乾燥工程を含めて約48時間であってもよく、数分間から乾燥工程を含めて約24時間であることが好ましい。
Further, when the fragrance component is absorbed by the fabric of the present invention by washing, the fragrance component may be contained in the detergent, the softening agent for washing, or both. Moreover, the form which uses together the fragrance | flavor containing a fragrance | flavor component with the softening agent for washing and / or a detergent may be sufficient. In particular, it is preferable to absorb the fragrance component in the final rinsing step at the time of washing, and in this case, it is preferable to use rinsing water or the like containing the washing softener. Further, the perfume component is preferably blended in the washing softener and / or detergent in an amount of about 0.0001 to 1% by weight, more preferably about 0.01 to 0.5% by weight. Although it does not specifically limit as washing time, For example, it may be about 48 hours including a drying process from several minutes, and it is preferable that it is about 24 hours including a drying process from several minutes.
本発明で洗濯対象となる布帛及び該布帛を使用した衣料は、洗濯の対象となるものであれば、特に限定されるものではない。本発明の洗濯方法では、イオン性またはイオン交換性の官能基やそれを含む添加剤を含有する繊維への影響、すなわち、洗剤組成物によるイオン性またはイオン交換性能(イオン性香料の吸収能)の低下を防止するために、衣料用洗剤組成物中に含有せしめる界面活性剤としてHLB10~17の非イオン系界面活性剤を用いることが好ましいものとなる。非イオン系界面活性剤としては、例えば、直鎖状又は分岐型のアルコールエトキシレートのエチレンオキシド付加体又はプロピレンオキシド付加体、あるいはエチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシド付加体(ブロック体、ランダム体)等が挙げられる。
The cloth to be washed in the present invention and the garment using the cloth are not particularly limited as long as they are to be washed. In the washing method of the present invention, the influence on the fiber containing an ionic or ion-exchangeable functional group and an additive containing the ionic or ion-exchangeable function, that is, the ionic or ion exchange performance (absorbing ability of ionic fragrance) by the detergent composition. In order to prevent the deterioration of the resin, it is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant of HLB 10 to 17 as the surfactant to be contained in the detergent composition for clothing. Examples of the nonionic surfactant include linear or branched alcohol ethoxylate ethylene oxide adducts or propylene oxide adducts, or ethylene oxide / propylene oxide adducts (block or random).
そのような非イオン系界面活性剤としては、例えば、炭素数6~22、好ましくは、8~18の脂肪族アルコールに炭素数2~4のアルキレンオキシドを平均3~30モル、好ましくは7~20モル付加したポリオキシアルキレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)エーテルが挙げられ、この中でも、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)エーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキル(又はアルケニン)エ-テルポリオキシエチレンアルキル(又はアルケニル)フェニルエーテルが特に好ましい。また、長鎖脂肪酸アルキルエステルのエステル結合間にアルキレンオキシドが付加した化合物、ポリオキシエチレンソルビット脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、及び炭素数6~18の脂肪酸と、炭素数5~6の単糖類又はそのモノアルキルエーテルとのエステル等から選ばれる糖エステル系非イオン系界面活性剤等が挙げられる。
Examples of such nonionic surfactants include an average of 3 to 30 moles, preferably 7 to 7 moles of an alkylene oxide having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in an aliphatic alcohol having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms. 20 mol added polyoxyalkylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether can be mentioned. Among them, polyoxyethylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl (or alkenine) ether polyoxyethylene alkyl (or Alkenyl) phenyl ether is particularly preferred. Further, compounds in which alkylene oxide is added between ester bonds of long-chain fatty acid alkyl esters, polyoxyethylene sorbite fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, fatty acids having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, monosaccharides having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, or the like Examples thereof include sugar ester nonionic surfactants selected from esters with monoalkyl ethers and the like.
また、その他に用いることができる非イオン系界面活性剤として、エチレンオキシド基/プロピレンオキシド基を含有するものが好ましく、エチレンオキシドの平均付加モル数nが3~20であり、n=0である未反応アルコールの量が10質量%以下で示される非イオン系界面活性剤、炭素数10~16の第2級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均5~15モル付加した化合物、最も短い分岐鎖の炭素数が5以下である総炭素数8~22の分岐アルキル基又はアルケニル基を有する第1級アルコールにエチレンオキシドを平均5~15モル付加した非イオン系界面活性剤が挙げられる。
更に用いることができる非イオン系界面活性剤として、脂肪酸エステルあるいは硬化ヒマシ油を基本骨格とするHLB10~16の非イオン系界面活性剤が挙げられ、この界面活性剤は上記基本骨格に対して親水基が付加されたものであり、例えば、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、モノステプリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、イソステプリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、イソステプリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、トリイソステアリシ酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、トリオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ラフリン酸ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、イソステプリン酸ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等が用いられる。 Further, as other nonionic surfactants that can be used, those containing ethylene oxide groups / propylene oxide groups are preferred, and the average number of moles of added n of ethylene oxide is 3 to 20, and n = 0 A nonionic surfactant having an alcohol content of 10% by mass or less, a compound obtained by adding an average of 5 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide to a secondary alcohol having 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and the shortest branched chain having 5 or less carbon atoms Nonionic surfactants obtained by adding an average of 5 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide to a primary alcohol having a branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms in total are
Further, nonionic surfactants that can be used include HLB 10 to 16 nonionic surfactants having fatty acid esters or hydrogenated castor oil as a basic skeleton, and these surfactants are hydrophilic to the basic skeleton. Group, for example, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol monosteprate, polyethylene glycol isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearic acid, Polyoxyethylene glyceryl trioleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil laurate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil isosteprate It is needed.
更に用いることができる非イオン系界面活性剤として、脂肪酸エステルあるいは硬化ヒマシ油を基本骨格とするHLB10~16の非イオン系界面活性剤が挙げられ、この界面活性剤は上記基本骨格に対して親水基が付加されたものであり、例えば、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、モノステプリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、イソステプリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、イソステプリン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、トリイソステアリシ酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、トリオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレングリセリル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ラフリン酸ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、イソステプリン酸ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油等が用いられる。 Further, as other nonionic surfactants that can be used, those containing ethylene oxide groups / propylene oxide groups are preferred, and the average number of moles of added n of ethylene oxide is 3 to 20, and n = 0 A nonionic surfactant having an alcohol content of 10% by mass or less, a compound obtained by adding an average of 5 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide to a secondary alcohol having 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and the shortest branched chain having 5 or less carbon atoms Nonionic surfactants obtained by adding an average of 5 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide to a primary alcohol having a branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms in total are
Further, nonionic surfactants that can be used include HLB 10 to 16 nonionic surfactants having fatty acid esters or hydrogenated castor oil as a basic skeleton, and these surfactants are hydrophilic to the basic skeleton. Group, for example, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyethylene glycol monosteprate, polyethylene glycol isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl isosteprate, polyoxyethylene glyceryl triisostearic acid, Polyoxyethylene glyceryl trioleate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil laurate, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil isosteprate It is needed.
本発明方法において、HLBが10~17の範囲を外れる非イオン系界面活性剤では、各種汚れに対する洗浄効果が低下し、好ましくない。HL非イオン系界面活性剤の含有量は、好ましくは、洗剤組成物全量に対して、10~60質量%である。なお、本発明方法に用いる衣料用洗剤組成物には、上記各種のHLB10~17の非イオン系性界面活性剤の他、通常洗剤原料に配合されている成分、例えば、非晶質シリカ等の多孔質無機酸化粉体、モンモリロナイトやヘクトライト等の粘土化合物、アルミノ珪酸塩、炭酸ナトリウム等の無機質アルカリビルダー、蛍光剤、酵素、牛脂石鹸、粉砕助剤、流動性改善剤等を適宜配合することができる。
In the method of the present invention, a nonionic surfactant having an HLB outside the range of 10 to 17 is not preferable because the cleaning effect on various stains is lowered. The content of the HL nonionic surfactant is preferably 10 to 60% by mass with respect to the total amount of the detergent composition. In addition, the detergent composition for clothing used in the method of the present invention includes, in addition to the above-mentioned various HLB10-17 nonionic surfactants, components that are usually blended in detergent raw materials, such as amorphous silica. Porous inorganic oxide powder, clay compounds such as montmorillonite and hectorite, inorganic alkali builder such as aluminosilicate and sodium carbonate, fluorescent agent, enzyme, beef tallow soap, grinding aid, fluidity improver, etc. Can do.
洗剤成分も柔軟剤成分も本件残香性への影響は小さいが、残香性を有効に発揮するためには洗剤成分は強いすすぎ工程や脱水でできるだけ除去することが好ましい。
Although both the detergent component and the softener component have little influence on the residual fragrance, it is preferable to remove the detergent component as much as possible by a strong rinsing process or dehydration in order to effectively exhibit the residual fragrance.
以下、実施例と比較例を示し、本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、以下に単に「%」とあるのは、「重量%」を意味する。
Hereinafter, although an Example and a comparative example are shown and this invention is demonstrated concretely, this invention is not restrict | limited to the following Example. Hereinafter, simply “%” means “% by weight”.
[製造例1]
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が1.51mol/kgのポリウレタンウレア繊維) [Production Example 1]
(Polyurethane urea fiber with a total of 1.51 mol / kg of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration)
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が1.51mol/kgのポリウレタンウレア繊維) [Production Example 1]
(Polyurethane urea fiber with a total of 1.51 mol / kg of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration)
分子量1800のテトラメチレンエーテルジオール1モルに対し4,4’-MDIを1.70モルになるように容器に仕込み、90℃で反応せしめ、得られた反応生成物をN,N-ジメチルアセトアミド(DMAc)に十分に撹拌し、溶解させて溶液を得た。次に、鎖伸長剤としてエチレンジアミン(EDAと略す。)を含むDMAc溶液を、前記反応物を溶解させた溶液に添加し、さらに末端封鎖剤としてジエチルアミンを含むDMAc溶液を添加して、その後、安定剤として、ジビニルベンゼンとp-クレゾールとの付加重合体(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2390)を固形分比1%添加して、全固体分が30重量%であるポリウレタンウレア溶液、PUU-Bを調製した。得られた溶液は40℃で約3000ポイズの粘度を有していた。重合体はDMAc中で0.5g/100mlの溶液濃度で25℃で測定すると、1.05の極限粘度であった。
4,4′-MDI was charged to 1.70 moles per mole of tetramethylene ether diol having a molecular weight of 1800, and reacted at 90 ° C., and the resulting reaction product was converted to N, N-dimethylacetamide ( DMAc) was sufficiently stirred and dissolved to obtain a solution. Next, a DMAc solution containing ethylenediamine (abbreviated as EDA) as a chain extender is added to the solution in which the reaction product is dissolved, and a DMAc solution containing diethylamine is added as a terminal blocking agent, and then stabilized. As an agent, an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“METACROL” (registered trademark) 2390, manufactured by DuPont) is added at a solid content ratio of 1%, and a polyurethane urea solution having a total solid content of 30% by weight PUU-B was prepared. The resulting solution had a viscosity of about 3000 poise at 40 ° C. The polymer had an intrinsic viscosity of 1.05 when measured at 25 ° C. at a solution concentration of 0.5 g / 100 ml in DMAc.
PUU-Bにt-ブチルジエタノールアミンとメチレン-ビス-(4-シクロヘキシルイソシアネ-ト)の反応によって生成せしめたポリウレタン(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2462)を固形分比2%添加して後、紡糸口金から高温(350℃)の不活性ガス(窒素ガス)中に4フィラメントで吐出し、この高温ガス中の通過により乾燥し、乾燥途中の糸が撚り合わされるようにエアージェット式撚糸機を通し、複数フィラメントを合着させ、540m/分のスピードで巻き取り、4フィラメント合着で33デシテックス、44デシテックス、55デシテックス及び2フィラメント合着で22デシテックスのポリウレタンウレア繊維、PUU-Xを製造した。PUU-Xを構成するポリウレタンウレアのウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和は1.51mol/kgであり、有効末端アミン濃度は19meq/kgであった。なお、PUU-Xの高温側融点は280℃であった。
Polyurethane ("METACROL" (registered trademark) 2462 manufactured by DuPont) produced by the reaction of t-butyldiethanolamine and methylene-bis- (4-cyclohexyl isocyanate) was added to PUU-B at a solid content ratio of 2%. After that, it is discharged from the spinneret into a high temperature (350 ° C) inert gas (nitrogen gas) with 4 filaments, dried by passing through this high temperature gas, and air jet so that the yarns in the middle of drying are twisted together Threaded at a speed of 540 m / min through a type twisting machine, wound at a speed of 540 m / min, 33 decitex, 44 decitex, 55 decitex and 22 decitex polyurethane urea fiber with PU filaments, PUU- X was produced. The sum of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration of polyurethane urea constituting PUU-X was 1.51 mol / kg, and the effective terminal amine concentration was 19 meq / kg. The high temperature side melting point of PUU-X was 280 ° C.
[製造例2]
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が3.00mol/kgのポリウレタンウレア繊維) [Production Example 2]
(Polyurethane urea fiber having a total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of 3.00 mol / kg)
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が3.00mol/kgのポリウレタンウレア繊維) [Production Example 2]
(Polyurethane urea fiber having a total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of 3.00 mol / kg)
脱水されたテトラヒドロフラン87.5モルと脱水された3-メチル-テトラヒドロフラン12.5モルとを撹拌機付き反応器に仕込み、窒素シール下、温度10℃で、触媒(過塩素酸70重量%及び無水酢酸30重量%の混合物)の存在下で8時間重合反応を行ない、反応終了液に水酸化ナトリウム水溶液で中和する共重合方法により得られた、数平均分子量2000の共重合テトラメチレンエーテルジオール(3-メチル-テトラヒドロフラン由来の構造単位(a)を12.5モル%含む)を、ポリアルキレンエーテルジオールとして用いた。
この共重合テトラメチレンエーテルジオール1モルに対しMDIを4.9モルになるように容器に仕込み、90℃で反応せしめ、得られた反応生成物をN,N-ジメチルアセトアミド(DMAc)に十分に溶解させた。次に、鎖伸長剤としてEDAを含むDMAc溶液を、前記反応物が溶解した溶液に添加して、その後、安定剤として、ジビニルベンゼンとp-クレゾールとの付加重合体(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2390)を固形分比1%添加して、全固体分が32重量%であるポリウレタンウレア溶液PUU-Cを調製した。 87.5 mol of dehydrated tetrahydrofuran and 12.5 mol of dehydrated 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran were charged into a reactor equipped with a stirrer and the catalyst (70% by weight perchloric acid and anhydrous) was added at a temperature of 10 ° C. under a nitrogen seal. A copolymerized tetramethylene ether diol having a number average molecular weight of 2000 (by a copolymerization method in which a polymerization reaction is carried out in the presence of 30% by weight of acetic acid) for 8 hours and neutralized with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The structural unit (containing 12.5 mol% of 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran) was used as the polyalkylene ether diol.
The vessel was charged with 4.9 mol of MDI per 1 mol of the copolymerized tetramethylene ether diol and reacted at 90 ° C., and the resulting reaction product was sufficiently added to N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc). Dissolved. Next, a DMAc solution containing EDA as a chain extender is added to the solution in which the reaction product is dissolved, and then an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“Metacral” manufactured by DuPont) is used as a stabilizer. (Registered trademark) 2390) was added at a solid content ratio of 1% to prepare a polyurethaneurea solution PUU-C having a total solid content of 32% by weight.
この共重合テトラメチレンエーテルジオール1モルに対しMDIを4.9モルになるように容器に仕込み、90℃で反応せしめ、得られた反応生成物をN,N-ジメチルアセトアミド(DMAc)に十分に溶解させた。次に、鎖伸長剤としてEDAを含むDMAc溶液を、前記反応物が溶解した溶液に添加して、その後、安定剤として、ジビニルベンゼンとp-クレゾールとの付加重合体(デュポン社製“メタクロール”(登録商標)2390)を固形分比1%添加して、全固体分が32重量%であるポリウレタンウレア溶液PUU-Cを調製した。 87.5 mol of dehydrated tetrahydrofuran and 12.5 mol of dehydrated 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran were charged into a reactor equipped with a stirrer and the catalyst (70% by weight perchloric acid and anhydrous) was added at a temperature of 10 ° C. under a nitrogen seal. A copolymerized tetramethylene ether diol having a number average molecular weight of 2000 (by a copolymerization method in which a polymerization reaction is carried out in the presence of 30% by weight of acetic acid) for 8 hours and neutralized with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The structural unit (containing 12.5 mol% of 3-methyl-tetrahydrofuran) was used as the polyalkylene ether diol.
The vessel was charged with 4.9 mol of MDI per 1 mol of the copolymerized tetramethylene ether diol and reacted at 90 ° C., and the resulting reaction product was sufficiently added to N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMAc). Dissolved. Next, a DMAc solution containing EDA as a chain extender is added to the solution in which the reaction product is dissolved, and then an addition polymer of divinylbenzene and p-cresol (“Metacral” manufactured by DuPont) is used as a stabilizer. (Registered trademark) 2390) was added at a solid content ratio of 1% to prepare a polyurethaneurea solution PUU-C having a total solid content of 32% by weight.
PUU-Cを紡糸口金から高温(350℃)の不活性ガス(窒素ガス)中に3フィラメントで吐出し、この高温ガス中の通過により乾燥し、乾燥途中の糸が撚り合わされるようにエアージェット式撚糸機を通し、複数フィラメントを合着させ、540m/分のスピードで巻き取り、4フィラメント合着で33デシテックス、44デシテックス、55デシテックス、及び2フィラメント合着で22デシテックスのポリウレタンウレア繊維、PUU-Yを製造した。なお、PUU-Yを構成するポリウレタンのウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和は3.00mol/kgであり、有効末端アミン濃度は32meq/kgであった。なお、PUU-Yの高温側融点は266℃であった。
The PUU-C is discharged from the spinneret into high-temperature (350 ° C) inert gas (nitrogen gas) with 3 filaments, dried by passing through this high-temperature gas, and air jet so that the yarn being dried is twisted together A multi-filament, wound up at a speed of 540 m / min, passed through a type twisting machine, wound up at a speed of 540 m / min, 33 decitex, 44 decitex, 55 decitex, and 22 decitex polyurethane urea fiber, PUU -Y was produced. The total urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of the polyurethane constituting PUU-Y was 3.00 mol / kg, and the effective terminal amine concentration was 32 meq / kg. The high-temperature melting point of PUU-Y was 266 ° C.
[製造例3]
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が5.50mol/kgのポリウレタンウレタン繊維) [Production Example 3]
(Polyurethane urethane fiber with a total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of 5.50 mol / kg)
(ウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和が5.50mol/kgのポリウレタンウレタン繊維) [Production Example 3]
(Polyurethane urethane fiber with a total of urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of 5.50 mol / kg)
L/Dが40の2軸押出機に、分子量2000のPTMGとMDIと1,4-ブタンジオールとを、モル比が1:7.9:1.4の比率となるように窒素シール下で連続的に供給し、ワンショット法により反応させた。反応温度は240℃とし、生成ポリウレタンを約3mmφのストランドとして吐出し、水冷した後、切断してペレット化した。得られたポリウレタンの重量平均分子量はポリスチレン換算で17万であり、220℃における溶融粘度は剪断速度1000sec-1で200ポイズであった。
得られたペレットを真空バッチ式乾燥機にて、80℃で、12時間予備乾燥した。乾燥後、ペレットを一軸スクリュー押出機にて溶融し、ギヤポンプで計量し、口金から冷却空気が流れている紡糸筒に吐出せしめ、ゴデローラーと巻取機の速度比を1.42とし、毎分220mの速度で溶融紡糸し、2フィラメント合着で33デシテックスの糸を巻き取り、80℃で、24時間加熱熟成、ポリウレタンウレタン繊維、pu-zを製造した。pu-zを構成するポリウレタンのウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和は5.50mol/kgである。なお、pu-zの高温側融点は245℃であった。 In a twin screw extruder with an L / D of 40, molecular weight 2000 PTMG, MDI and 1,4-butanediol are placed under a nitrogen seal so that the molar ratio is 1: 7.9: 1.4. Continuously fed and reacted by the one-shot method. The reaction temperature was 240 ° C., and the produced polyurethane was discharged as a strand of about 3 mmφ, cooled with water, cut and pelletized. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane was 170,000 in terms of polystyrene, and the melt viscosity at 220 ° C. was 200 poise at a shear rate of 1000 sec −1 .
The obtained pellets were pre-dried at 80 ° C. for 12 hours in a vacuum batch dryer. After drying, the pellets are melted in a single screw extruder, weighed with a gear pump, and discharged from a nozzle to a spinning cylinder in which cooling air is flowing. The speed ratio of the godet roller and the winder is 1.42, and 220 m / min. The melt spinning was carried out at a speed of 2 mm, and a 33 dtex yarn was wound up by two-filament bonding, followed by heat aging at 80 ° C. for 24 hours to produce polyurethane urethane fibers and pu-z. The total urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of the polyurethane constituting pu-z is 5.50 mol / kg. The high-temperature melting point of pu-z was 245 ° C.
得られたペレットを真空バッチ式乾燥機にて、80℃で、12時間予備乾燥した。乾燥後、ペレットを一軸スクリュー押出機にて溶融し、ギヤポンプで計量し、口金から冷却空気が流れている紡糸筒に吐出せしめ、ゴデローラーと巻取機の速度比を1.42とし、毎分220mの速度で溶融紡糸し、2フィラメント合着で33デシテックスの糸を巻き取り、80℃で、24時間加熱熟成、ポリウレタンウレタン繊維、pu-zを製造した。pu-zを構成するポリウレタンのウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の総和は5.50mol/kgである。なお、pu-zの高温側融点は245℃であった。 In a twin screw extruder with an L / D of 40, molecular weight 2000 PTMG, MDI and 1,4-butanediol are placed under a nitrogen seal so that the molar ratio is 1: 7.9: 1.4. Continuously fed and reacted by the one-shot method. The reaction temperature was 240 ° C., and the produced polyurethane was discharged as a strand of about 3 mmφ, cooled with water, cut and pelletized. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polyurethane was 170,000 in terms of polystyrene, and the melt viscosity at 220 ° C. was 200 poise at a shear rate of 1000 sec −1 .
The obtained pellets were pre-dried at 80 ° C. for 12 hours in a vacuum batch dryer. After drying, the pellets are melted in a single screw extruder, weighed with a gear pump, and discharged from a nozzle to a spinning cylinder in which cooling air is flowing. The speed ratio of the godet roller and the winder is 1.42, and 220 m / min. The melt spinning was carried out at a speed of 2 mm, and a 33 dtex yarn was wound up by two-filament bonding, followed by heat aging at 80 ° C. for 24 hours to produce polyurethane urethane fibers and pu-z. The total urethane group concentration and urea group concentration of the polyurethane constituting pu-z is 5.50 mol / kg. The high-temperature melting point of pu-z was 245 ° C.
各実施例における洗濯及び乾燥は、以下の条件に従って行った。
(洗濯方法)
市販の綿タオル(綿100%)10枚(質量1000±100g)、サイズLL(男性用)相当シャツ状縫製物2枚(当該シャツ状縫製物は後記する実施例1~45と比較例1~45の臭気に関する官能試験のための試料を素材とするものであって、このシャツ状縫製物の胴部を適宜、裁断除去して合計質量400±40gに調整)及び洗剤を、全自動洗濯機(東芝社製、「AW-80VC(WL)」)に投入し、水量を12Lに設定し、柔軟剤を柔軟剤ケースに入れ、お任せコ-スで洗浄(6分間)、すすぎ2回、脱水(6分間)を順次行う洗浄処理を行った。なお、洗濯に用いる水には、水道水を用いた。
機能保持耐久試験として機能保持率を評価するために複数回洗濯する場合にはこの洗浄処理を所定回数繰り返した。
また、洗剤及び柔軟剤としては、以下のX又はYのどちらかの組み合わせを使用した。
X 洗剤:JAFET標準洗剤(無香料)16mL
柔軟剤:香りとデオドラントのソフラン フローラルアロマの香り(ライオン社製) 10ml
Y 洗剤:JAFET標準洗剤(無香料)16mL
レノアハピネスアロマジュエル ルビー(P&G社製)5g
柔軟剤:なし
(乾燥方法)
ア.吊り干し24時間 又は
イ.タンブラー乾燥(JIS L 1096の低温タンブル乾燥)
とした。 Washing and drying in each example were performed according to the following conditions.
(Washing method)
10 commercially available cotton towels (100% cotton) (mass 1000 ± 100 g), 2 pieces of shirt-like sewing material equivalent to size LL (for men) (the shirt-like sewing products are Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 described later) 45. The sample for the sensory test on the odor of 45 is made of a material, and the body of the shirt-like sewn product is appropriately cut and removed to adjust the total mass to 400 ± 40 g) and the detergent. (Toshiba, “AW-80VC (WL)”), set the amount of water to 12 L, put the softener in the softener case, wash it with the course (6 minutes), rinse twice, A cleaning process was performed in which dehydration (6 minutes) was sequentially performed. In addition, the tap water was used for the water used for washing.
In the case of washing a plurality of times in order to evaluate the function retention rate as a function retention durability test, this washing process was repeated a predetermined number of times.
Moreover, as a detergent and a softening agent, the combination of either the following X or Y was used.
X Detergent: JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL
Softener: Aroma and deodorant Soflan floral aroma (made by Lion) 10ml
Y detergent: JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL
Lenoa Happiness Aroma Jewel Ruby (P & G) 5g
Softener: None (Drying method)
A. Hanging for 24 hours or a. Tumble dry (low temperature tumble dry of JIS L 1096)
It was.
(洗濯方法)
市販の綿タオル(綿100%)10枚(質量1000±100g)、サイズLL(男性用)相当シャツ状縫製物2枚(当該シャツ状縫製物は後記する実施例1~45と比較例1~45の臭気に関する官能試験のための試料を素材とするものであって、このシャツ状縫製物の胴部を適宜、裁断除去して合計質量400±40gに調整)及び洗剤を、全自動洗濯機(東芝社製、「AW-80VC(WL)」)に投入し、水量を12Lに設定し、柔軟剤を柔軟剤ケースに入れ、お任せコ-スで洗浄(6分間)、すすぎ2回、脱水(6分間)を順次行う洗浄処理を行った。なお、洗濯に用いる水には、水道水を用いた。
機能保持耐久試験として機能保持率を評価するために複数回洗濯する場合にはこの洗浄処理を所定回数繰り返した。
また、洗剤及び柔軟剤としては、以下のX又はYのどちらかの組み合わせを使用した。
X 洗剤:JAFET標準洗剤(無香料)16mL
柔軟剤:香りとデオドラントのソフラン フローラルアロマの香り(ライオン社製) 10ml
Y 洗剤:JAFET標準洗剤(無香料)16mL
レノアハピネスアロマジュエル ルビー(P&G社製)5g
柔軟剤:なし
(乾燥方法)
ア.吊り干し24時間 又は
イ.タンブラー乾燥(JIS L 1096の低温タンブル乾燥)
とした。 Washing and drying in each example were performed according to the following conditions.
(Washing method)
10 commercially available cotton towels (100% cotton) (mass 1000 ± 100 g), 2 pieces of shirt-like sewing material equivalent to size LL (for men) (the shirt-like sewing products are Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 described later) 45. The sample for the sensory test on the odor of 45 is made of a material, and the body of the shirt-like sewn product is appropriately cut and removed to adjust the total mass to 400 ± 40 g) and the detergent. (Toshiba, “AW-80VC (WL)”), set the amount of water to 12 L, put the softener in the softener case, wash it with the course (6 minutes), rinse twice, A cleaning process was performed in which dehydration (6 minutes) was sequentially performed. In addition, the tap water was used for the water used for washing.
In the case of washing a plurality of times in order to evaluate the function retention rate as a function retention durability test, this washing process was repeated a predetermined number of times.
Moreover, as a detergent and a softening agent, the combination of either the following X or Y was used.
X Detergent: JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL
Softener: Aroma and deodorant Soflan floral aroma (made by Lion) 10ml
Y detergent: JAFET standard detergent (unscented) 16mL
Lenoa Happiness Aroma Jewel Ruby (P & G) 5g
Softener: None (Drying method)
A. Hanging for 24 hours or a. Tumble dry (low temperature tumble dry of JIS L 1096)
It was.
[実施例1~5]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12重量%含有する残香性布帛Aを得た。残香性布帛Aの繊維含有率は、ポリウレタン繊維12重量%、ポリエステル繊維32重量%、セルロース系繊維56重量%であった。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率(重量%)、編組織を示す。これを比較例1~5の布帛aと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例1)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例2~5)。但し、実施例5では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 1 to 5]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric A containing 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber was obtained. The fiber content of the fragrant fabric A was 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber, 32% by weight of polyester fiber, and 56% by weight of cellulosic fiber. Table 3 shows the fiber content (% by weight) and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and washed with the combination X using the detergent and softening agent, applied with a fragrance, dried for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 1). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 2 to 5). However, in Example 5, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12重量%含有する残香性布帛Aを得た。残香性布帛Aの繊維含有率は、ポリウレタン繊維12重量%、ポリエステル繊維32重量%、セルロース系繊維56重量%であった。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率(重量%)、編組織を示す。これを比較例1~5の布帛aと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例1)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例1と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例2~5)。但し、実施例5では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 1 to 5]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric A containing 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber was obtained. The fiber content of the fragrant fabric A was 12% by weight of polyurethane fiber, 32% by weight of polyester fiber, and 56% by weight of cellulosic fiber. Table 3 shows the fiber content (% by weight) and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and washed with the combination X using the detergent and softening agent, applied with a fragrance, dried for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 1). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 2 to 5). However, in Example 5, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例1~5]
表2に示す布帛化工程-oにて布帛aを得た。これを実施例1~5の残香性布帛Aと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例1)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例1と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例2~5)。但し、比較例5では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
Fabric a was obtained by the fabric forming step -o shown in Table 2. This was washed in the same bath as that of Examples 1 to 5 in the same bath, added with a fragrance, dried for 24 hours, dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 1). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 2 to 5). However, in Comparative Example 5, the drying method was tumbler drying.
表2に示す布帛化工程-oにて布帛aを得た。これを実施例1~5の残香性布帛Aと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例1)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例1と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例2~5)。但し、比較例5では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
Fabric a was obtained by the fabric forming step -o shown in Table 2. This was washed in the same bath as that of Examples 1 to 5 in the same bath, added with a fragrance, dried for 24 hours, dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 1). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 2 to 5). However, in Comparative Example 5, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例6~10]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-L2にてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を6%含有する残香性布帛Bを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例1~5の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例6)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例6と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例7~10)。但し、実施例10では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 6 to 10]
Using the PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-L2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric B containing 6% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 6). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 7 to 10). However, in Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-L2にてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を6%含有する残香性布帛Bを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例1~5の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例6)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例6と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例7~10)。但し、実施例10では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 6 to 10]
Using the PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-L2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric B containing 6% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 6). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 7 to 10). However, in Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例6~10]
表2に示す布帛化工程-pにて布帛bを得た。これを実施例6~10の残香性布帛Bと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例6)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例6と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例7~10)。但し、比較例10では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 6 to 10]
The fabric b was obtained by the fabric forming step -p shown in Table 2. This was washed in the same bath as the residual scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10, applied with a fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 6). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 7 to 10). However, in Comparative Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
表2に示す布帛化工程-pにて布帛bを得た。これを実施例6~10の残香性布帛Bと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例6)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例6と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例7~10)。但し、比較例10では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 6 to 10]
The fabric b was obtained by the fabric forming step -p shown in Table 2. This was washed in the same bath as the residual scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10, applied with a fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 6). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 6 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 7 to 10). However, in Comparative Example 10, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例11~15]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Mにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を4%含有する残香性布帛Cを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例11~15の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例11)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例11と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例12~15)。但し、実施例15では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 11 to 15]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was produced in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric C containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 11 to 15, using the detergent and softening agent of the combination X, washing, adding fragrance, hanging and drying for 24 hours, and 24 hours passed, the odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 11). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 12 to 15). However, in Example 15, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Mにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を4%含有する残香性布帛Cを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例11~15の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例11)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例11と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例12~15)。但し、実施例15では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 11 to 15]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was produced in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric C containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 11 to 15, using the detergent and softening agent of the combination X, washing, adding fragrance, hanging and drying for 24 hours, and 24 hours passed, the odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 11). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 11 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 12 to 15). However, in Example 15, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例11~15]
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例11~15の残香性布帛Cと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例11)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例11と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例12~15)。但し、比較例15では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 11 to 15]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the residual scented fabric C of Examples 11 to 15, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to elapse for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 11). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 11 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 12 to 15). However, in Comparative Example 15, the drying method was tumbler drying.
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例11~15の残香性布帛Cと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例11)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例11と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例12~15)。但し、比較例15では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 11 to 15]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the residual scented fabric C of Examples 11 to 15, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to elapse for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 11). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 11 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 12 to 15). However, in Comparative Example 15, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例16~20]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Mにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を4%含有する残香性布帛Dを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例16~20の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例16)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例16と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例17~20)。但し、実施例20では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 16 to 20]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric D containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 16 to 20, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding perfume, and drying by hanging for 24 hours Thereafter, a sample for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test regarding odor (Example 16). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 17 to 20). However, in Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Mにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を4%含有する残香性布帛Dを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例16~20の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例16)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例16と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例17~20)。但し、実施例20では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 16 to 20]
Using the PUU-X described above as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric D containing 4% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 16 to 20, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding perfume, and drying by hanging for 24 hours Thereafter, a sample for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test regarding odor (Example 16). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 17 to 20). However, in Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例16~20]
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例16~20の残香性布帛Dと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例16)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例16と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例17~20)。但し、比較例20では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 16 to 20]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the residual scented fabric D of Examples 16 to 20, and 24 hours after drying for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 16). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 17 to 20). However, in Comparative Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例16~20の残香性布帛Dと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例16)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例16と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例17~20)。但し、比較例20では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 16 to 20]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the residual scented fabric D of Examples 16 to 20, and 24 hours after drying for 24 hours was used as a sample for a sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 16). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 16 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 17 to 20). However, in Comparative Example 20, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例21~25]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-M2にてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を18%含有する残香性布帛Eを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例21~25の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例21)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例21と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例22~25)。但し、実施例25では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 21 to 25]
Using PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric E containing 18% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 21 to 25, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding fragrance, 24 hours of hanging and drying, 24 hours passed, and odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 21). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 22 to 25). However, in Example 25, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-M2にてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を18%含有する残香性布帛Eを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例21~25の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例21)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例21と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例22~25)。但し、実施例25では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 21 to 25]
Using PUU-X described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step-M2 shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric E containing 18% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. In the same bath as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 21 to 25, using the detergent and softener of the combination X, washing, adding fragrance, 24 hours of hanging and drying, 24 hours passed, and odor It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 21). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 except that the elapsed time after drying were changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 22 to 25). However, in Example 25, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例21~25]
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例21~25の残香性布帛Eと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例21)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例21と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例22~25)。但し、比較例25では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 21 to 25]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining scented fabric E of Examples 21 to 25, and suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 21). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 21 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 22 to 25). However, in Comparative Example 25, the drying method was tumbler drying.
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例21~25の残香性布帛Eと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例21)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例21と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例22~25)。但し、比較例25では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 21 to 25]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining scented fabric E of Examples 21 to 25, and suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours, and used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 21). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 21 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 22 to 25). However, in Comparative Example 25, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例26~30]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Nにてハーフトリコットの編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を36%含有する残香性布帛Fを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例26~30の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例26)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例26と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例27~30)。但し、実施例30では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 26 to 30]
Using PUU-X as a polyurethane fiber, a half tricot knitted fabric was prepared in the fabric forming step-N shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric F containing 36% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 26 to 30 and the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. A sample for sensory test was prepared (Example 26). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 27 to 30). However, in Example 30, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Xを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Nにてハーフトリコットの編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を36%含有する残香性布帛Fを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例26~30の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせXの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例26)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例26と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例27~30)。但し、実施例30では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 26 to 30]
Using PUU-X as a polyurethane fiber, a half tricot knitted fabric was prepared in the fabric forming step-N shown in Table 1, and a scented fabric F containing 36% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 26 to 30 and the detergent and softener of the combination X were used for washing, flavoring, 24 hours of hanging and drying, and 24 hours passed. A sample for sensory test was prepared (Example 26). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 26 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 27 to 30). However, in Example 30, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例26~30]
表1-2に示す布帛化工程-sにて布帛fを得た。これを実施例26~30の残香性布帛Fと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例26)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例26と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例27~30)。但し、比較例30では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 26 to 30]
Fabric f was obtained in the fabric forming step-s shown in Table 1-2. This was washed and flavored in the same bath as the residual scented fabric F of Examples 26 to 30, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to pass for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 26). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 26 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 27 to 30). However, in Comparative Example 30, the drying method was tumbler drying.
表1-2に示す布帛化工程-sにて布帛fを得た。これを実施例26~30の残香性布帛Fと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例26)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例26と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例27~30)。但し、比較例30では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 26 to 30]
Fabric f was obtained in the fabric forming step-s shown in Table 1-2. This was washed and flavored in the same bath as the residual scented fabric F of Examples 26 to 30, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to pass for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 26). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 26 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 27 to 30). However, in Comparative Example 30, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例31~35]
実施例1~5の残香性布帛Aを使用した。これを比較例31~35の布帛aと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例31)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例32~35)。但し、実施例35では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 31 to 35]
The scented fabric A of Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 31 to 35, using the combination Y detergent and softening agent, washed, added fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 32 to 35). However, in Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
実施例1~5の残香性布帛Aを使用した。これを比較例31~35の布帛aと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例31)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例32~35)。但し、実施例35では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 31 to 35]
The scented fabric A of Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was the same as the fabric a of Comparative Examples 31 to 35, using the combination Y detergent and softening agent, washed, added fragrance, suspended for 24 hours and dried for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 32 to 35). However, in Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例31~35]
比較例1~5の布帛aを使用した。これを実施例31~35の残香性布帛Aと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例31)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例32~35)。但し、比較例35では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 31 to 35]
The fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as that of Examples 31 to 35 in the same bath, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to pass for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 32-35). However, in Comparative Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
比較例1~5の布帛aを使用した。これを実施例31~35の残香性布帛Aと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例31)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例32~35)。但し、比較例35では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 31 to 35]
The fabric a of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as that of Examples 31 to 35 in the same bath, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to pass for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory tests on odor (comparison) Example 31). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 32-35). However, in Comparative Example 35, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例36~40]
実施例6~10の残香性布帛Bを使用した。これを比較例36~40の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例36)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例37~40)。但し、実施例40では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 36 to 40]
The scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 36 to 40, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 36). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 37 to 40). However, in Example 40, the drying method was tumbler drying.
実施例6~10の残香性布帛Bを使用した。これを比較例36~40の布帛bと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例36)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例31と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例37~40)。但し、実施例40では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 36 to 40]
The scented fabric B of Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was the same as the fabric b of Comparative Examples 36 to 40, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 36). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 31 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 37 to 40). However, in Example 40, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例36~40]
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例36~40の残香性布帛Bと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例36)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例36と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例37~40)。但し、比較例40では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 36 to 40]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining fragrant fabric B of Examples 36 to 40, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to elapse for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 36). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 36 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 37 to 40). However, in Comparative Example 40, the drying method was tumbler drying.
比較例6~10の布帛bを使用した。これを実施例36~40の残香性布帛Bと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例36)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例36と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例37~40)。但し、比較例40では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 36 to 40]
The fabric b of Comparative Examples 6 to 10 was used. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining fragrant fabric B of Examples 36 to 40, and after 24 hours of hanging and drying, what was allowed to elapse for 24 hours was used as a sample for sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 36). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 36 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 37 to 40). However, in Comparative Example 40, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[実施例41~45]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Yを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12%含有する残香性布帛Gを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例41~45の布帛gと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例41)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例41と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例42~45)。但し、実施例45では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 41 to 45]
Using the PUU-Y described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a residual scented fabric G containing 12% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This is the same as the fabric g of Comparative Examples 41 to 45, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 41). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 41 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 42 to 45). However, in Example 45, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したPUU-Yを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12%含有する残香性布帛Gを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを比較例41~45の布帛gと同浴にて、前記組み合わせYの洗剤及び柔軟剤を用い、洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例41)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は実施例41と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(実施例42~45)。但し、実施例45では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Examples 41 to 45]
Using the PUU-Y described above as the polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric with a bare tentacle structure was prepared in the fabric forming step -L shown in Table 1, and a residual scented fabric G containing 12% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This is the same as the fabric g of Comparative Examples 41 to 45, using the detergent and softener of the combination Y, washing, adding fragrance, hanging for 24 hours, drying and drying for 24 hours. It was set as the sample for a sensory test (Example 41). The samples obtained in the same manner as in Example 41 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Examples 42 to 45). However, in Example 45, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[比較例41~45]
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したpu-zを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12%含有する布帛gを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを実施例41~45の残香性布帛Gと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例41)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例41と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例42~45)。但し、比較例45では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 41 to 45]
Using a pu-z as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was produced in the fabric forming step-L shown in Table 1, and a fabric g containing 12% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining scented fabric G of Examples 41 to 45, suspended and dried for 24 hours, and then passed for 24 hours as a sample for a sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 41). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 41 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 42 to 45). However, in Comparative Example 45, the drying method was tumbler drying.
ポリウレタン繊維として上記したpu-zを用いて表1に示す布帛化工程-Lにてベア天竺組織の編地を作製し、ポリウレタン繊維を12%含有する布帛gを得た。表3に、布帛の繊維含有率、編組織を示す。これを実施例41~45の残香性布帛Gと同浴にて洗濯、香料付与し、24時間の吊り干し乾燥後、24時間経過させたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例41)。乾燥後経過時間を48、72、144時間に変更した以外は比較例41と同様にして得られたものを臭気に関する官能試験のための試料とした(比較例42~45)。但し、比較例45では乾燥方法をタンブラー乾燥とした。 [Comparative Examples 41 to 45]
Using a pu-z as a polyurethane fiber, a knitted fabric having a bare tentacle structure was produced in the fabric forming step-L shown in Table 1, and a fabric g containing 12% polyurethane fiber was obtained. Table 3 shows the fiber content and the knitted structure of the fabric. This was washed and fragranced in the same bath as the remaining scented fabric G of Examples 41 to 45, suspended and dried for 24 hours, and then passed for 24 hours as a sample for a sensory test on odor (comparison) Example 41). Samples obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 41 except that the elapsed time after drying was changed to 48, 72, and 144 hours were used as samples for sensory tests regarding odor (Comparative Examples 42 to 45). However, in Comparative Example 45, the drying method was tumbler drying.
[試験例1]
(官能試験1:6段階臭気強度表示法)
臭気判定士4名が、以下に記載の6段階臭気強度に基づき、各試料(実施例1~45及び比較例1~45)の臭気を0.5刻みで評価し、各判定士の評価の平均値を採用した。なお、本官能試験は、柔軟剤臭を嗅ぎ分けたものであり、前記臭気強度は、柔軟剤臭のみに関する強度である。結果を表4~表8に示す。
臭気強度
0: 無臭
1: やっと感知できるにおい
2: 何のにおいかがわかる弱いにおい
3: らくに感知できるにおい
4: 強いにおい
5: 強烈なにおい [Test Example 1]
(Sensory test 1: 6-step odor intensity display method)
Four odor judgers evaluated the odor of each sample (Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 45) in 0.5 increments based on the 6-step odor intensity described below. The average value was adopted. In addition, this sensory test sniffs softener odor, and the said odor intensity | strength is intensity | strength regarding only a softener odor. The results are shown in Tables 4 to 8.
Odor intensity 0: Odorless 1: Smell that can be finally detected 2: Weak scent to understand what smell is 3: Smell that can be easily detected 4: Strong odor 5: Strong odor
(官能試験1:6段階臭気強度表示法)
臭気判定士4名が、以下に記載の6段階臭気強度に基づき、各試料(実施例1~45及び比較例1~45)の臭気を0.5刻みで評価し、各判定士の評価の平均値を採用した。なお、本官能試験は、柔軟剤臭を嗅ぎ分けたものであり、前記臭気強度は、柔軟剤臭のみに関する強度である。結果を表4~表8に示す。
臭気強度
0: 無臭
1: やっと感知できるにおい
2: 何のにおいかがわかる弱いにおい
3: らくに感知できるにおい
4: 強いにおい
5: 強烈なにおい [Test Example 1]
(Sensory test 1: 6-step odor intensity display method)
Four odor judgers evaluated the odor of each sample (Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 45) in 0.5 increments based on the 6-step odor intensity described below. The average value was adopted. In addition, this sensory test sniffs softener odor, and the said odor intensity | strength is intensity | strength regarding only a softener odor. The results are shown in Tables 4 to 8.
Odor intensity 0: Odorless 1: Smell that can be finally detected 2: Weak scent to understand what smell is 3: Smell that can be easily detected 4: Strong odor 5: Strong odor
[試験例2]
(官能試験2:9段階快・不快度表示法)
臭気判定士4名が、以下に記載の9段階快・不快度に基づき、各試料(実施例1~45及び比較例1~45)の臭気を0.5刻みで評価し、各判定士の評価の平均値を採用した。また、臭いの質が具体的にどのようなものであるか評価した。なお、本官能試験は、試料の臭気全体に関するものであり、柔軟剤臭及び布帛臭を含有する臭気が評価対象となっている。結果を表4~表8に示す。
快・不快度
+4: 極端に快
+3: 非常に快
+2: 快
+1: やや快
0: 快でも不快でもない
-1: やや不快
-2: 不快
-3: 非常に不快
-4: 極端に不快 [Test Example 2]
(Sensory test 2: 9-level pleasure / discomfort display method)
Four odor judgers evaluated the odor of each sample (Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 45) in 0.5 increments based on the 9-level comfort / discomfort described below. The average value of evaluation was adopted. In addition, the odor quality was specifically evaluated. In addition, this sensory test is related to the whole odor of the sample, and the odor containing the softener odor and the fabric odor is the object of evaluation. The results are shown in Tables 4 to 8.
Degree of comfort / discomfort +4: Extremely pleasant +3: Very pleasant +2: Comfortable +1: Slightly pleasant 0: Not pleasant or uncomfortable -1: Slightly uncomfortable -2: Uncomfortable -3: Very uncomfortable -4: Extremely uncomfortable
(官能試験2:9段階快・不快度表示法)
臭気判定士4名が、以下に記載の9段階快・不快度に基づき、各試料(実施例1~45及び比較例1~45)の臭気を0.5刻みで評価し、各判定士の評価の平均値を採用した。また、臭いの質が具体的にどのようなものであるか評価した。なお、本官能試験は、試料の臭気全体に関するものであり、柔軟剤臭及び布帛臭を含有する臭気が評価対象となっている。結果を表4~表8に示す。
快・不快度
+4: 極端に快
+3: 非常に快
+2: 快
+1: やや快
0: 快でも不快でもない
-1: やや不快
-2: 不快
-3: 非常に不快
-4: 極端に不快 [Test Example 2]
(Sensory test 2: 9-level pleasure / discomfort display method)
Four odor judgers evaluated the odor of each sample (Examples 1 to 45 and Comparative Examples 1 to 45) in 0.5 increments based on the 9-level comfort / discomfort described below. The average value of evaluation was adopted. In addition, the odor quality was specifically evaluated. In addition, this sensory test is related to the whole odor of the sample, and the odor containing the softener odor and the fabric odor is the object of evaluation. The results are shown in Tables 4 to 8.
Degree of comfort / discomfort +4: Extremely pleasant +3: Very pleasant +2: Comfortable +1: Slightly pleasant 0: Not pleasant or uncomfortable -1: Slightly uncomfortable -2: Uncomfortable -3: Very uncomfortable -4: Extremely uncomfortable
[試験例3]
(官能試験3:比較試験)
臭気判定士による臭気強度の判定以外に、素人が体感できる程度なのかの検証するために、洗濯及び乾燥処理後、同経過時間の生地2点を比較し、「どちらの方が臭いが強いか」二者択一判定を実施した(試験例3-1~3-15)。無作為抽出した男性5名、女性5名で実施した。布帛水準と結果を表9に示す。 [Test Example 3]
(Sensory test 3: comparative test)
In addition to the odor intensity judgment by the odor judger, in order to verify whether the amateur can feel it, after washing and drying treatment, compare the two fabrics of the same elapsed time, "Which is stronger? An alternative determination was performed (Test Examples 3-1 to 3-15). The survey was conducted with 5 men and 5 women randomly selected. The fabric levels and results are shown in Table 9.
(官能試験3:比較試験)
臭気判定士による臭気強度の判定以外に、素人が体感できる程度なのかの検証するために、洗濯及び乾燥処理後、同経過時間の生地2点を比較し、「どちらの方が臭いが強いか」二者択一判定を実施した(試験例3-1~3-15)。無作為抽出した男性5名、女性5名で実施した。布帛水準と結果を表9に示す。 [Test Example 3]
(Sensory test 3: comparative test)
In addition to the odor intensity judgment by the odor judger, in order to verify whether the amateur can feel it, after washing and drying treatment, compare the two fabrics of the same elapsed time, "Which is stronger? An alternative determination was performed (Test Examples 3-1 to 3-15). The survey was conducted with 5 men and 5 women randomly selected. The fabric levels and results are shown in Table 9.
[試験例4]
(機能保持耐久試験)
布帛試料として洗濯50回実施後の布帛を用いる以外は、試験例3と同じ試験を行った。布帛水準と結果を表10に示す。 [Test Example 4]
(Function retention durability test)
The same test as in Test Example 3 was performed, except that the fabric after washing 50 times was used as the fabric sample. The fabric levels and results are shown in Table 10.
(機能保持耐久試験)
布帛試料として洗濯50回実施後の布帛を用いる以外は、試験例3と同じ試験を行った。布帛水準と結果を表10に示す。 [Test Example 4]
(Function retention durability test)
The same test as in Test Example 3 was performed, except that the fabric after washing 50 times was used as the fabric sample. The fabric levels and results are shown in Table 10.
Claims (16)
- 合成繊維を含有する布帛であって、香料成分を含む洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤に対する香気持続性を備えることを特徴とする布帛。 A fabric containing a synthetic fiber, characterized in that it has aroma sustainability for a laundry softener and / or detergent containing a fragrance component.
- 前記合成繊維がポリウレタン系繊維であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の布帛。 The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic fiber is a polyurethane-based fiber.
- 前記ポリウレタン系繊維が、ポリウレタン繊維及び/又はポリウレタンウレア繊維であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の布帛。 The fabric according to claim 2, wherein the polyurethane fiber is a polyurethane fiber and / or a polyurethane urea fiber.
- 前記ポリウレタン系繊維の含有量が2重量%以上100重量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の布帛。 The fabric according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the content of the polyurethane fiber is 2 wt% or more and 100 wt% or less.
- 前記ポリウレタン系繊維1g当たりの繊維表面積が0.02m2以上0.2m2以下及び/又は前記ポリウレタン系繊維の単繊維繊度が3デシテックス以上300デシテックス以下であることを特徴とする請求項2~4のいずれかに記載の布帛。 The fiber surface area per 1 g of the polyurethane fiber is 0.02 m 2 or more and 0.2 m 2 or less and / or the single fiber fineness of the polyurethane fiber is 3 dtex or more and 300 dtex or less. The fabric according to any one of the above.
- 前記ポリウレタン系繊維におけるウレタン基濃度及びウレア基濃度の合計が0.5mol/kg以上5.0mol/kg以下であることを特徴とする請求項2~5のいずれかに記載の布帛。 The fabric according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the total of the urethane group concentration and the urea group concentration in the polyurethane fiber is 0.5 mol / kg or more and 5.0 mol / kg or less.
- 目付が80~1000g/m2であることを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の布帛。 The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the basis weight is 80 to 1000 g / m 2 .
- 前記香料成分が、沸点250℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の布帛。 The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the perfume component is a compound having a boiling point of 250 ° C or lower.
- 前記香料成分が炭素数3以上15以下、分子量50以上350以下、沸点20℃以上200℃以下の化合物であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の布帛。 The fabric according to claim 8, wherein the fragrance component is a compound having 3 to 15 carbon atoms, a molecular weight of 50 to 350, and a boiling point of 20 ° C to 200 ° C.
- 前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が水系洗濯用であることを特徴とする請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の布帛。 The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is for water-based washing.
- 前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤が溶剤洗濯用であることを特徴とする請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の布帛。 10. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the washing softener and / or detergent is used for solvent washing.
- 請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の布帛を用いる下着又は寝具。 An underwear or bedding using the fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
- 前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤の香料成分を保持させることを特徴とする請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の布帛の使用。 The use of the fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the washing softener and / or a detergent fragrance component is retained.
- 請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の布帛に対し、前記洗濯用柔軟剤及び/又は洗剤によって香気を付与する過程を有することを特徴とする、布帛の香気保持方法。 A method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric, comprising the step of imparting a fragrance to the fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 11 with the washing softener and / or detergent.
- 前記香気を付与する過程が、水系洗濯であることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。 15. The method for maintaining a fragrance of a fabric according to claim 14, wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is water-based washing.
- 前記香気を付与する過程が、溶剤洗濯であることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の布帛の香気保持方法。 The method for retaining a fragrance of a fabric according to claim 14, wherein the step of imparting the fragrance is solvent washing.
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JPH0574128B2 (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1993-10-15 | Sony Corp | |
WO2009101995A1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-20 | Opelontex Co., Ltd. | Deodorizing material |
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CN111631445A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-08 | 邓州市益广内衣模杯科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly health-care bra underwear cup with wormwood powder plants |
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