WO2014106650A3 - Methods and apparatuses for the thermal depolymeriaztion of hydrocarbon-containing starting material - Google Patents
Methods and apparatuses for the thermal depolymeriaztion of hydrocarbon-containing starting material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014106650A3 WO2014106650A3 PCT/EP2014/050064 EP2014050064W WO2014106650A3 WO 2014106650 A3 WO2014106650 A3 WO 2014106650A3 EP 2014050064 W EP2014050064 W EP 2014050064W WO 2014106650 A3 WO2014106650 A3 WO 2014106650A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon
- apparatuses
- methods
- thermal
- containing starting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/45—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
- B01F33/452—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers using independent floating stirring elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates in principle to the technical field of thermal depolymerization, in particular of hydrocarbon-containing materials and/or plastics. The invention provides methods and apparatuses by which hydrocarbon-containing starting materials are mixed with the heat carrier during the thermal depolymerization by means of a centering flow. The invention relates particularly to methods and apparatuses in which liquid metal is used as the heat carrier for the thermal depolymerization of hydrocarbon-containing starting materials.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013100039.8 | 2013-01-03 | ||
DE102013100039 | 2013-01-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014106650A2 WO2014106650A2 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
WO2014106650A3 true WO2014106650A3 (en) | 2014-10-23 |
Family
ID=50030246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/050064 WO2014106650A2 (en) | 2013-01-03 | 2014-01-03 | Methods and apparatuses for the thermal depolymeriaztion of hydrocarbon-containing starting material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2014106650A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210102268A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2021-08-19 | 바이오파브릭 호이어스베르다 게엠베하 | Method and device for cleaning contaminated and used oil |
DE102020200585A1 (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-22 | Wolfgang Zauner | Method and device for changing the liquid or solid aggregate state of a starting material into a gaseous aggregate state |
DE102021202452A1 (en) | 2021-03-13 | 2022-09-15 | Petra Schraufstetter | SINGLE-SHAFT AUGER |
WO2022248698A1 (en) | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | Biofabrik Black Refinery Gmbh | Method and device for cleaning used oil |
Citations (7)
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SU1331551A1 (en) * | 1985-12-25 | 1987-08-23 | Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Керамзиту | Mixer |
EP0434985A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-07-03 | EKATO INDUSTRIEANLAGEN VERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO. | Mixing device |
US5693188A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-12-02 | Unique Tire Recycling (Canada) Inc. | Hydrocarbon thermal processing apparatus |
US6382827B1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-07 | Dade Behring Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing liquid solutions using a rotating magnet to generate a stirring vortex action |
US20020154570A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Dade Behring Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing liquid samples in a container using rotating magnetic fields |
US20090014311A1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2009-01-15 | Rft Plastics Inc. | Apparatus for and method of treating waste containing plastic material |
DE102008008999A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Werning, Holger, Dr. | Thermal conversion of waste with a carbon content brings it in contact with molten metal in a reactor, with excluded oxygen, giving a gas flow with a hydrocarbon content for further processing |
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DE493475C (en) | 1927-04-17 | 1930-05-31 | Franz Meyer Dr | Process for degassing and gasifying fuels in a molten salt bath |
US3770419A (en) | 1971-07-19 | 1973-11-06 | Lewis E | Pyrolysis process system for recycling of refuse |
BE1006366A3 (en) | 1992-11-24 | 1994-08-02 | Petrofina Sa | Polymer conversion method. |
DE4311034A1 (en) | 1993-04-03 | 1994-10-06 | Veba Oel Ag | Process for the extraction of chemical raw materials and fuel components from old or waste plastic |
DE4412941A1 (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-19 | Thyssen Still Otto Gmbh | Thermal decomposition of waste synthetic mixt. |
DE4428355A1 (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1996-02-15 | Veba Oel Ag | Device for the depolymerization of old and waste plastics |
DE4417721A1 (en) | 1994-05-20 | 1995-11-23 | Veba Oel Ag | Depolymerisation plant for scrap and waste plastics |
DE4423394C1 (en) | 1994-07-05 | 1996-03-28 | Baufeld Oel Gmbh | Selective thermal cracking of polyethylene@-polypropylene@ mixt. esp. waste |
DE19516379A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1996-11-07 | Veba Oel Ag | Process for processing old or waste plastics |
DE19623528A1 (en) | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-18 | Paraffinwerk Webau Gmbh | Production of paraffin from (waste) plastic |
DE19631201C2 (en) | 1996-08-02 | 2001-07-05 | Rainer Buchholz | Process and reactor for converting biomass into liquid, solid or gaseous fuels and chemical raw materials |
DE19727565A1 (en) | 1997-06-28 | 1999-01-07 | Ald Vacuum Techn Gmbh | Process and device for working up mixtures of substances containing heavy metals or halogenated hydrocarbons |
DE19941497B4 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2009-01-29 | Alphakat Gmbh | Process and apparatus for the production of liquid fuels from re-chargeable substances |
DE10049377C2 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2002-10-31 | Evk Dr Oberlaender Gmbh & Co K | Catalytic generation of diesel oil and petrol from hydrocarbon-containing waste and oils |
DE10136619A1 (en) | 2001-07-19 | 2003-02-06 | Abf Entwicklungsbetr Fuer Inno | Device for processing organic waste |
DE10212104A1 (en) | 2002-03-11 | 2003-09-25 | Abf Entwicklungsbetr Fuer Inno | Pyrolysis of organic wastes containing fibers without fiber destruction, to make e.g. epoxy prepregs, employs molten metal bath at low pyrolysis temperature |
DE10356245B4 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2007-01-25 | Alphakat Gmbh | Process for the production of diesel oil from hydrocarbon-containing residues and an apparatus for carrying out this process |
DE102005017715A1 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-19 | Basf Ag | Solution, useful for physical or chemical treatment of cellulose, comprises cellulose and an ionic liquid containing anions and cations as solvent, where the cation exhibits nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorus atoms in protonated form |
US7959765B2 (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2011-06-14 | North Carolina State Universtiy | Product preparation and recovery from thermolysis of lignocellulosics in ionic liquids |
DE102008029927B4 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-06-20 | Projektentwicklung Energie Und Umwelt Leipzig Gmbh | Flash pyrolysis of organic substances with ionic liquid as a heat carrier for the production of oily or gaseous intermediates |
-
2014
- 2014-01-03 WO PCT/EP2014/050064 patent/WO2014106650A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1331551A1 (en) * | 1985-12-25 | 1987-08-23 | Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Керамзиту | Mixer |
EP0434985A1 (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-07-03 | EKATO INDUSTRIEANLAGEN VERWALTUNGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH & CO. | Mixing device |
US5693188A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-12-02 | Unique Tire Recycling (Canada) Inc. | Hydrocarbon thermal processing apparatus |
US6382827B1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-07 | Dade Behring Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing liquid solutions using a rotating magnet to generate a stirring vortex action |
US20020154570A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Dade Behring Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing liquid samples in a container using rotating magnetic fields |
US20090014311A1 (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2009-01-15 | Rft Plastics Inc. | Apparatus for and method of treating waste containing plastic material |
DE102008008999A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Werning, Holger, Dr. | Thermal conversion of waste with a carbon content brings it in contact with molten metal in a reactor, with excluded oxygen, giving a gas flow with a hydrocarbon content for further processing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014106650A2 (en) | 2014-07-10 |
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