WO2014101568A1 - Centralized monitoring device and method for triggering start/stop of stand-in authorization - Google Patents

Centralized monitoring device and method for triggering start/stop of stand-in authorization Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014101568A1
WO2014101568A1 PCT/CN2013/086297 CN2013086297W WO2014101568A1 WO 2014101568 A1 WO2014101568 A1 WO 2014101568A1 CN 2013086297 W CN2013086297 W CN 2013086297W WO 2014101568 A1 WO2014101568 A1 WO 2014101568A1
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transaction
upstream
authorization
monitoring device
centralized monitoring
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PCT/CN2013/086297
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈林
吴金坛
杨燕明
李凯
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中国银联股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2014101568A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014101568A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to transaction processing systems, and more particularly to centralized monitoring apparatus and methods for authorizing start-stop triggering.
  • the activation of the generation authorization in the prior art is based on the detection of a single transaction between the downstream institution and the upstream institution by the core transfer system, and if the response time of the single transaction is timed out, the pen is only The pen transaction is authorized by the agency.
  • the processing method in the prior art has a large dependence on the core switching system, and the detection of a single transaction is cumbersome and relatively time-sensitive, resulting in limited internal data processing performance of the transaction processing system.
  • manual assistance interventions have been used in the prior art to control the activation of the authorization system, which still results in a transaction processing system that is less efficient and less responsive. Summary of the invention
  • a centralized monitoring apparatus for authorizing start-stop triggering, the centralized monitoring apparatus configured to collect status data of an upstream institution and to receive a detection transaction for an upstream institution by an authorization system The information, based on the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device triggers the sending of the authorization start/stop command to the core transfer system and the authorization system according to the authorization start/stop condition of the upstream mechanism.
  • the centralized monitoring device is independent of the core switching system and the generation authorization system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the core switching system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed at the Described in the authorization system.
  • the status data includes line on/off status information between the core transit system and the upstream mechanism, and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
  • the detecting transaction information is a sending situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
  • the sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
  • the detection transaction carries information of a transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system.
  • the detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the generation authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is sent to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
  • a method for triggering activation and deactivation including the following steps: Step A: collecting status data of an upstream organization and receiving detection transaction information of an authorization system for an upstream institution, step B : triggering generation authorization according to the status information and the detected transaction information according to the upstream authority's authorization start and stop condition Start and stop commands to the core transfer system and the generation of the authorization system.
  • the status data includes line on/off status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism, and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
  • the detecting transaction information is a sending situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
  • the sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
  • the detection transaction is provided with information capable of identifying a transaction transmission timing.
  • the detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the generation authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is sent to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
  • the automatic authorization triggering method and apparatus can detect whether the upstream mechanism can handle the real state of the transaction, flexibly customize the monitoring condition, and quickly activate or deactivate the authorization status for the upstream institution without manual intervention, and eliminate The core transfer is cumbersome for single transaction detection.
  • the automatic authorization triggering method and apparatus according to the present invention reduces the dependency on the core switching system, improves the timeliness, and improves the internal data processing performance of the transaction processing system and the transaction processing system is less efficient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of interaction of various parts in a transaction processing system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system provided with a centralized monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of a method for triggering a start and stop of an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transaction processing system includes a downstream mechanism, a core transit system, an upstream mechanism, and an authorization system.
  • the downstream agency sends the transaction to the upstream institution through the core transfer system.
  • the core transfer system returns the transaction processing result to the downstream organization.
  • the core switching system can be viewed as a transit point between the downstream system as a transaction escalation mechanism and the upstream system as a transaction response mechanism.
  • the role of an upstream institution may be played by a generation authorization system.
  • a generation authorization system For example, when an upstream institution processes a transaction timeout sent by a downstream structure, that is, when the transaction response time expires, the generation authorization is initiated, and the upstream authority processes the transaction and returns the processing result instead of the authorization system.
  • the authorized system agent upstream agency responds to transactions that would have been responded to by the upstream agency.
  • the generation authorization system is coupled to the core transfer system and is typically a stand-alone system authorized for real-time generation.
  • the status bits for a particular upstream mechanism in the core switching system and the generation authorization system are set to "authorized open".
  • the core transfer system will offload the transaction for that particular upstream institution to the authorizing system, and the authorization system will process the transaction for that particular upstream institution, when the status bit is
  • the core transfer system will normally send the transaction for that particular upstream institution to that particular upstream institution, and the authorization system will not handle the transaction for that particular upstream institution.
  • the present invention now further discusses when to forward (or stop forwarding) a transaction to a generation authorization system rather than an upstream organization, and is intended to propose a more automated generation of authorization start and stop triggering methods.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system provided with a centralized monitoring device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the centralized monitoring device for authorizing the start-stop trigger is coupled to the core switching system and the generation authorization system, respectively.
  • the centralized monitoring device is configured to collect status data of the upstream organization and receive the detected transaction information of the authorized system for the upstream institution, and based on the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device is activated according to the authorization of the upstream organization
  • the stop condition triggers the transmission of the authorization start/stop command to the core transfer system and the authorized system.
  • the authorization start/stop command performs the start and stop of the authorized generation by, for example, setting the status bits in the core transfer system and the authorized authorization system to "authorized open” or “authorized close”. As a result, it is possible to respond quickly when an abnormality occurs in the upstream mechanism, and to avoid the cumbersome problem of manual judgment and communication processing.
  • the status data may include line continuity status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
  • the sign-in and sign-off information is the sign-in and sign-off information of the upstream institution in the core transfer system.
  • the sign-in indicates that the upstream institution reports in the core transfer system, and the interaction can be performed; the sign-off indicates that the upstream institution withdraws from the core transfer system, and cannot perform Interacted.
  • the detected transaction information is the transmission of the detected transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
  • the detection of the transmission of the transaction may include detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
  • the centralized monitoring device can also monitor other detection data, such as the real transaction pressure of the upstream institution, the acceptance rate, and the like.
  • the upstream authority's authorization start and stop condition may be preset according to the status data and the detected transaction information, for example, when When the status data of an upstream mechanism satisfies the preset start condition, the generation authorization is started, and when the status data for the upstream mechanism satisfies the stop condition, the generation authorization is stopped.
  • the generation authorization start and stop condition may be for one or more of status data and detection transaction information.
  • the generation authorization start and stop condition may be for a success rate of, for example, a core transfer system transaction processing for an upstream mechanism, and the success rate may also be collected as status data by the centralized monitoring device.
  • the centralized monitoring device is preferably independent of the core switching system and the generation authorization system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the core switching system, or the centralized monitoring The device is disposed in the generation authorization system.
  • the authorization system sends the transmission status of the detection transaction to the centralized monitoring module for comprehensive judgment.
  • the detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism through which the detection transaction is transmitted to the upstream system.
  • the core switching system transmits the detected transaction to the upstream system based on a regular transaction transmission channel.
  • the detection transaction may carry the information of the transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system, and thus the critical response system of the upstream institution needs to be equivalent to the real transaction processing.
  • the response to the response is particularly advantageous for the authorization system to determine the transaction processing of the upstream organization.
  • the authorization system By means of the authorization system to simulate the downstream mechanism to determine the transmission status of the detection transaction, the existing route between the core transit system and the upstream institution and the routing and authority control functions of the core transit system can be utilized, without authorization A direct communication connection between the system and the upstream organization is established, thereby reducing the complexity of the authorization system and realizing the transaction processing status between the core switching system and the upstream organization.
  • the centralized monitoring module can face multiple core switching systems or multiple generation authorization systems. This monitoring of the start and stop conditions of N upstream mechanisms is particularly beneficial for control and maintenance.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of steps of a method for triggering a start and stop of an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, a generation authorization start and stop triggering method includes the following two steps:
  • Step A collecting status data of the upstream institution and receiving the detected transaction information of the upstream authorization mechanism by the authorization system
  • Step B triggering the generation authorization according to the status and data of the upstream authority according to the status information and the detection transaction information Start and stop commands to the core transfer system and the generation of the authorization system.
  • the status data may include line continuity status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
  • the detection transaction information is the transmission of the detection transaction from the authorized system to the upstream system.
  • the detection of the transmission of the transaction may include detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
  • the detection transaction has information that can identify the timing of the transaction transmission.
  • the detection transaction is initiated by the authorization system, and the authorization system simulates the downstream mechanism, and sends the detection transaction to the upstream system through the core transfer system.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a centralized monitoring device and method for triggering the start/stop of stand-in authorization. The centralized monitoring device is configured to collect the state data of an upstream institution and receive the detection transaction information directed against the upstream institution from a stand-in authorization system, on the basis of the state data and the detection transaction information, the centralized monitoring device triggers the transmission of a stand-in authorization start/stop instruction to a core switching system and the stand-in authorization system according to the stand-in authorization start/stop condition of the upstream institution.

Description

一种用于代授权启停触发的集中监控装置和方法 技术领域  Centralized monitoring device and method for authoritative start-stop triggering
[0001] 本发明涉及交易处理系统, 并且尤其涉及用于代授权启停触发的集中监控装置和方 法。  [0001] The present invention relates to transaction processing systems, and more particularly to centralized monitoring apparatus and methods for authorizing start-stop triggering.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 现有技术中的对于代授权的启动基于核心转接系统针对下游机构和上游机构之间的 单笔交易的侦测, 如果该单笔交易的响应时间超时, 则该笔也仅该笔交易被代授权。 现有技 术中的这种处理方法对核心转接系统依赖性大, 而且单笔交易的侦测较为繁琐, 时效性相对 较差, 从而导致交易处理系统的内部数据处理性能受到限制。 另外, 现有技术中也有采用人 工协助干预来控制代授权系统的启动, 其仍然导致交易处理系统效率较低, 响应缓慢。 发明内容  [0002] The activation of the generation authorization in the prior art is based on the detection of a single transaction between the downstream institution and the upstream institution by the core transfer system, and if the response time of the single transaction is timed out, the pen is only The pen transaction is authorized by the agency. The processing method in the prior art has a large dependence on the core switching system, and the detection of a single transaction is cumbersome and relatively time-sensitive, resulting in limited internal data processing performance of the transaction processing system. In addition, manual assistance interventions have been used in the prior art to control the activation of the authorization system, which still results in a transaction processing system that is less efficient and less responsive. Summary of the invention
[0003] 根据本发明的一个目的, 公开一种用于代授权启停触发的集中监控装置, 该集中监 控装置被配置为收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交易信息, 基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 该集中监控装置根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件触发 代授权启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。  [0003] According to one aspect of the present invention, a centralized monitoring apparatus for authorizing start-stop triggering is disclosed, the centralized monitoring apparatus configured to collect status data of an upstream institution and to receive a detection transaction for an upstream institution by an authorization system The information, based on the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device triggers the sending of the authorization start/stop command to the core transfer system and the authorization system according to the authorization start/stop condition of the upstream mechanism.
[0004] 优选地, 该集中监控装置独立于所述核心转接系统和所述代授权系统, 或者该集中 监控装置被设置在所述核心转接系统中, 或者该集中监控装置被设置在所述代授权系统中。  [0004] Preferably, the centralized monitoring device is independent of the core switching system and the generation authorization system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the core switching system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed at the Described in the authorization system.
[0005] 优选地, 所述状态数据包括所述核心转接系统与所述上游机构之间的线路通断状态 信息和所述上游机构的签到签退信息。 [0005] Preferably, the status data includes line on/off status information between the core transit system and the upstream mechanism, and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
[0006] 优选地, 所述侦测交易信息是从所述代授权系统到所述上游系统的侦测交易的发送 情况。  [0006] Preferably, the detecting transaction information is a sending situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
[0007] 优选地, 所述侦测交易的发送情况包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时 间、 侦测交易在一定时间内的成功率。  [0007] Preferably, the sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
[0008] 优选地, 所述侦测交易带有能够由所述代授权系统识别的交易发送时序的信息。  [0008] Preferably, the detection transaction carries information of a transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system.
[0009] 优选地, 该侦测交易由所述代授权系统发起, 所述代授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过 所述核心转接系统将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系统。 [0009] Preferably, the detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the generation authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is sent to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
[0010] 根据本发明的另一个目的, 公开一种代授权启停触发方法, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 A: 收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交易信息, 步骤 B: 基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件触发代授权 启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。 [0010] According to another object of the present invention, a method for triggering activation and deactivation is disclosed, including the following steps: Step A: collecting status data of an upstream organization and receiving detection transaction information of an authorization system for an upstream institution, step B : triggering generation authorization according to the status information and the detected transaction information according to the upstream authority's authorization start and stop condition Start and stop commands to the core transfer system and the generation of the authorization system.
[0011] 优选地, 所述状态数据包括所述核心转接系统与所述上游机构之间的线路通断状态信 息和所述上游机构的签到签退信息。  [0011] Preferably, the status data includes line on/off status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism, and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
[0012] 优选地, 所述侦测交易信息是从所述代授权系统到所述上游系统的侦测交易的发送 情况。  [0012] Preferably, the detecting transaction information is a sending situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
[0013] 优选地, 所述侦测交易的发送情况包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时 间、 侦测交易在一定时间内的成功率。  [0013] Preferably, the sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
[0014] 优选地, 所述侦测交易带有能够识别交易发送时序的信息。  [0014] Preferably, the detection transaction is provided with information capable of identifying a transaction transmission timing.
[0015] 优选地, 该侦测交易由所述代授权系统发起, 所述代授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过 所述核心转接系统将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系统。  [0015] Preferably, the detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the generation authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is sent to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
[0016] 根据本发明的代授权自动触发方法和装置能够侦测上游机构能否处理交易的真实状 态, 灵活定制监控条件, 快速启动或者关闭针对上游机构的代授权状态, 无需人工干预, 同 时消除了核心转接针对单笔交易侦测的繁琐处理。 根据本发明的代授权自动触发方法和装置 减小了对核心转接系统的依赖性, 提高了时效性, 提升了交易处理系统的内部数据处理性能 和交易处理系统效率较低。  [0016] The automatic authorization triggering method and apparatus according to the present invention can detect whether the upstream mechanism can handle the real state of the transaction, flexibly customize the monitoring condition, and quickly activate or deactivate the authorization status for the upstream institution without manual intervention, and eliminate The core transfer is cumbersome for single transaction detection. The automatic authorization triggering method and apparatus according to the present invention reduces the dependency on the core switching system, improves the timeliness, and improves the internal data processing performance of the transaction processing system and the transaction processing system is less efficient.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0017] 在参照附图阅读了本发明的具体实施方式以后, 本领域技术人员将会更清楚地了解 本发明的各个方面。 本领域技术人员应当理解的是, 这些附图仅仅用于配合具体实施方式说 明本发明的技术方案, 而并非意在对本发明的保护范围构成限制。  [0017] Various aspects of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art in the <RTIgt; It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0018] 图 1是交易处理系统中各个部分的交互示意图。 [0018] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of interaction of various parts in a transaction processing system.
[0019] 图 2是根据本发明实施例的设置有集中监控装置的交易处理系统的示意图。  2 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system provided with a centralized monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] 图 3是根据本发明实施例的代授权启停触发方法的步骤示意图。 3 is a schematic diagram showing the steps of a method for triggering a start and stop of an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0021] 下面参照附图, 对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步的详细描述。 在下面的描述中, 为了解释的目的, 陈述许多具体细节以便提供对实施例的一个或多个方面的透彻理解。 然 而, 对于本领域技术人员可以显而易见的是, 可以这些具体细节的较少程度来实践各实施例 的一个或多个方面。 因此下面的描述不被视为局限性的, 而是通过所附权利要求来限定保护 范围。  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS [0021] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth It will be apparent, however, that one or more aspects of the various embodiments can be Therefore, the following description is not to be considered as limiting,
[0022] 如图 1 所示, 交易处理系统包括下游机构、 核心转接系统、 上游机构、 代授权系 统。 在处理交易的过程中, 下游机构通过核心转接系统将交易上送至上游机构, 上游机构通 过核心转接系统向下游机构返回交易处理结果。 核心转接系统可以被视为作为交易上送机构 的下游系统和作为交易响应机构的上游系统之间的中转站。 [0022] As shown in FIG. 1, the transaction processing system includes a downstream mechanism, a core transit system, an upstream mechanism, and an authorization system. In the process of processing the transaction, the downstream agency sends the transaction to the upstream institution through the core transfer system. The core transfer system returns the transaction processing result to the downstream organization. The core switching system can be viewed as a transit point between the downstream system as a transaction escalation mechanism and the upstream system as a transaction response mechanism.
[0023] 在某些情况下, 上游机构的角色可能由代授权系统扮演。 例如, 当上游机构处理由 下游结构上送的交易超时, 即交易响应时间超时时, 则代授权被启动, 进而由代授权系统来 代替上游机构处理交易和返回处理结果。 在这种情况下, 代授权系统代理上游机构响应本该 由上游机构响应的交易。 代授权系统与核心转接系统耦合, 并且通常为实时代授权的独立系 统。  [0023] In some cases, the role of an upstream institution may be played by a generation authorization system. For example, when an upstream institution processes a transaction timeout sent by a downstream structure, that is, when the transaction response time expires, the generation authorization is initiated, and the upstream authority processes the transaction and returns the processing result instead of the authorization system. In this case, the authorized system agent upstream agency responds to transactions that would have been responded to by the upstream agency. The generation authorization system is coupled to the core transfer system and is typically a stand-alone system authorized for real-time generation.
[0024] 在本发明的一个实施例中, 将核心转接系统和代授权系统中针对特定上游机构的状 态位被设置为 "代授权打开"。 如此, 当状态位为 "代授权打开" 的时候, 核心转接系统将 把针对该特定上游机构的交易分流到代授权系统, 代授权系统将代理处理该特定上游机构的 交易, 当状态位为 "代授权关闭" 的时候, 核心转接系统将把针对该特定上游机构的交易正 常发送到该特定上游机构, 代授权系统不代理处理该特定上游机构的交易。  [0024] In one embodiment of the invention, the status bits for a particular upstream mechanism in the core switching system and the generation authorization system are set to "authorized open". Thus, when the status bit is "authorized open", the core transfer system will offload the transaction for that particular upstream institution to the authorizing system, and the authorization system will process the transaction for that particular upstream institution, when the status bit is When the "authorization is closed", the core transfer system will normally send the transaction for that particular upstream institution to that particular upstream institution, and the authorization system will not handle the transaction for that particular upstream institution.
[0025] 本发明现在进一步讨论何时将交易转发 (或停止转发) 到代授权系统而不是上游机 构, 意在提出一种自动化程度较高的代授权启停触发方法。 [0025] The present invention now further discusses when to forward (or stop forwarding) a transaction to a generation authorization system rather than an upstream organization, and is intended to propose a more automated generation of authorization start and stop triggering methods.
[0026] 图 2 是根据本发明实施例的设置有集中监控装置的交易处理系统的示意图。 如图 2 所示, 用于代授权启停触发的集中监控装置分别与核心转接系统和代授权系统耦合。 该集中 监控装置被配置为收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交易信 息, 基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 该集中监控装置根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件 触发代授权启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。 代授权启停指令通过例如将核心 转接系统和代授权系统中的状态位设置为 "代授权打开"或 "代授权关闭"来执行代授权的 启停。 由此, 能够在上游机构出现异常的时候进行快速响应, 规避人工判断与沟通处理繁琐 的问题。  2 is a schematic diagram of a transaction processing system provided with a centralized monitoring device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the centralized monitoring device for authorizing the start-stop trigger is coupled to the core switching system and the generation authorization system, respectively. The centralized monitoring device is configured to collect status data of the upstream organization and receive the detected transaction information of the authorized system for the upstream institution, and based on the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device is activated according to the authorization of the upstream organization The stop condition triggers the transmission of the authorization start/stop command to the core transfer system and the authorized system. The authorization start/stop command performs the start and stop of the authorized generation by, for example, setting the status bits in the core transfer system and the authorized authorization system to "authorized open" or "authorized close". As a result, it is possible to respond quickly when an abnormality occurs in the upstream mechanism, and to avoid the cumbersome problem of manual judgment and communication processing.
[0027] 状态数据可以包括所述核心转接系统与所述上游机构之间的线路通断状态信息和所 述上游机构的签到签退信息。 所述签到签退信息是上游机构在核心转接系统内的签到签退信 息, 签到表明上游机构在核心转接系统报到, 可以进行交互; 签退表明上游机构从核心转接 系统退出, 不能进行交互了。 侦测交易信息是从所述代授权系统到所述上游系统的侦测交易 的发送情况。 侦测交易的发送情况可以包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时间、 侦测交易在一定时间内的成功率。 在其它实施例中, 除所述状态数据和侦测交易信息之外, 集中监控装置还可以监控其他检测数据, 比如上游机构真实交易压力、 承兑率等。  [0027] The status data may include line continuity status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism. The sign-in and sign-off information is the sign-in and sign-off information of the upstream institution in the core transfer system. The sign-in indicates that the upstream institution reports in the core transfer system, and the interaction can be performed; the sign-off indicates that the upstream institution withdraws from the core transfer system, and cannot perform Interacted. The detected transaction information is the transmission of the detected transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system. The detection of the transmission of the transaction may include detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time. In other embodiments, in addition to the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device can also monitor other detection data, such as the real transaction pressure of the upstream institution, the acceptance rate, and the like.
[0028] 上游机构的代授权启停条件可以根据状态数据和侦测交易信息被预先设置, 例如当 针对一上游机构的状态数据满足预置的启动条件时, 代授权被启动, 当针对该上游机构的状 态数据满足停止条件时, 代授权被停止。 代授权启停条件可以针对状态数据和侦测交易信息 中的一个或多个。 在其它实施例中, 代授权启停条件可以针对例如核心转接系统针对一上游 机构的交易处理的成功率, 该成功率也可以作为状态数据被集中监控装置收集。 [0028] The upstream authority's authorization start and stop condition may be preset according to the status data and the detected transaction information, for example, when When the status data of an upstream mechanism satisfies the preset start condition, the generation authorization is started, and when the status data for the upstream mechanism satisfies the stop condition, the generation authorization is stopped. The generation authorization start and stop condition may be for one or more of status data and detection transaction information. In other embodiments, the generation authorization start and stop condition may be for a success rate of, for example, a core transfer system transaction processing for an upstream mechanism, and the success rate may also be collected as status data by the centralized monitoring device.
[0029] 在一个实施例中, 该集中监控装置优选地独立于所述核心转接系统和所述代授权系 统, 或者该集中监控装置被设置在所述核心转接系统中, 或者该集中监控装置被设置在所述 代授权系统中。  [0029] In one embodiment, the centralized monitoring device is preferably independent of the core switching system and the generation authorization system, or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the core switching system, or the centralized monitoring The device is disposed in the generation authorization system.
[0030] 在一个实施例中, 由代授权系统判断侦测交易的发送情况后, 代授权系统再将该侦 测交易的发送情况发送给集中监控模块由其来综合判断。 该侦测交易由所述代授权系统发 起, 代授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过所述核心转接系统将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系 统。 在一个示例中, 核心转接系统基于常规交易发送通道将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系 统。 区别于普通的通讯层或者主机层单向心跳报文, 该侦测交易可以带有能够由所述代授权 系统识别的交易发送时序的信息, 因而需要上游机构的关键响应系统予以等同真实交易处理 响应的应答, 这样尤其利于代授权系统判断上游机构的交易处理情况。  [0030] In an embodiment, after the generation authorization system determines the transmission status of the detection transaction, the authorization system sends the transmission status of the detection transaction to the centralized monitoring module for comprehensive judgment. The detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, and the authorization system simulates a downstream mechanism through which the detection transaction is transmitted to the upstream system. In one example, the core switching system transmits the detected transaction to the upstream system based on a regular transaction transmission channel. Different from the ordinary communication layer or the host layer one-way heartbeat message, the detection transaction may carry the information of the transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system, and thus the critical response system of the upstream institution needs to be equivalent to the real transaction processing. The response to the response is particularly advantageous for the authorization system to determine the transaction processing of the upstream organization.
[0031] 通过代授权系统模拟下游机构判断侦测交易的发送情况, 可以利用核心转接系统与 上游机构之间已有的线路以及核心转接系统的路由、 权限控制等功能, 无需在代授权系统和 上游机构之间建立直接的通讯连接, 因而降低代授权系统的复杂度, 并能真实反应核心转接 系统到上游机构之间的交易处理状况。  [0031] By means of the authorization system to simulate the downstream mechanism to determine the transmission status of the detection transaction, the existing route between the core transit system and the upstream institution and the routing and authority control functions of the core transit system can be utilized, without authorization A direct communication connection between the system and the upstream organization is established, thereby reducing the complexity of the authorization system and realizing the transaction processing status between the core switching system and the upstream organization.
[0032] 可以理解, 集中监控模块可以面向多个核心转接系统或者多个代授权系统。 这种对 N 个上游机构的启停条件进行监控, 从而尤其有利于控制和维护。  [0032] It can be understood that the centralized monitoring module can face multiple core switching systems or multiple generation authorization systems. This monitoring of the start and stop conditions of N upstream mechanisms is particularly beneficial for control and maintenance.
[0033] 图 3 是根据本发明实施例的代授权启停触发方法的步骤示意图。 如图 3 所示, 一种 代授权启停触发方法包括以下两个步骤:  3 is a schematic diagram of steps of a method for triggering a start and stop of an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 3, a generation authorization start and stop triggering method includes the following two steps:
步骤 A: 收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交易信息, 步骤 B: 基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件触发代授权 启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。 Step A: collecting status data of the upstream institution and receiving the detected transaction information of the upstream authorization mechanism by the authorization system, Step B: triggering the generation authorization according to the status and data of the upstream authority according to the status information and the detection transaction information Start and stop commands to the core transfer system and the generation of the authorization system.
[0034] 状态数据可以包括核心转接系统与上游机构之间的线路通断状态信息和上游机构的 签到签退信息。 侦测交易信息是从代授权系统到上游系统的侦测交易的发送情况。 侦测交易 的发送情况可以包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时间、 侦测交易在一定时间内 的成功率。 侦测交易带有能够识别交易发送时序的信息。 该侦测交易由代授权系统发起, 代 授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过核心转接系统将侦测交易发送到上游系统。 [0035] 通过以上实施方式的描述, 本领域中的普通技术人员能够理解, 在不偏离本发明的 精神和范围的情况下, 还可以对本发明的具体实施方式作各种变更和替换。 这些变更和替换 都落在本发明权利要求书所限定的范围内。 [0034] The status data may include line continuity status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism. The detection transaction information is the transmission of the detection transaction from the authorized system to the upstream system. The detection of the transmission of the transaction may include detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time. The detection transaction has information that can identify the timing of the transaction transmission. The detection transaction is initiated by the authorization system, and the authorization system simulates the downstream mechanism, and sends the detection transaction to the upstream system through the core transfer system. [0035] Various changes and substitutions of the specific embodiments of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art. Such changes and substitutions are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1.一种用于代授权启停触发的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, A centralized monitoring device for authorizing start-stop triggering, characterized in that
该集中监控装置被配置为收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交 易信息, The centralized monitoring device is configured to collect status data of the upstream institution and to receive detection transaction information for the upstream institution by the authorization system.
基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 该集中监控装置根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件触发 代授权启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。 Based on the status data and the detected transaction information, the centralized monitoring device triggers the transmission of the authorization start/stop command to the core transfer system and the authorization system according to the authorization start/stop condition of the upstream mechanism.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 2. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein
该集中监控装置独立于所述核心转接系统和所述代授权系统, The centralized monitoring device is independent of the core switching system and the generation authorization system.
或者该集中监控装置被设置在所述核心转接系统中, Or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the core switching system,
或者该集中监控装置被设置在所述代授权系统中。 Or the centralized monitoring device is disposed in the generation authorization system.
3. 如权利要求 1所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 3. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein:
所述状态数据包括所述核心转接系统与所述上游机构之间的线路通断状态信息和所述上游机 构的签到签退信息。 The status data includes line on/off status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
4. 如权利要求 1所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 4. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein
所述侦测交易信息是从所述代授权系统到所述上游系统的侦测交易的发送情况。 The detecting transaction information is a transmission situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 5. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein
所述侦测交易的发送情况包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时间、 侦测交易在一 定时间内的成功率。 The sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
6. 如权利要求 4所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 6. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein
所述侦测交易带有能够由所述代授权系统识别的交易发送时序的信息。 The detection transaction carries information of a transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system.
7. 如权利要求 4所述的集中监控装置, 其特征在于, 7. The centralized monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein
该侦测交易由所述代授权系统发起, 所述代授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过所述核心转接系统 将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系统。 The detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, the generation authorization system simulating a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is sent to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
8. —种代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤: 8. The generation authorization start-stop triggering method is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
步骤 A: 收集上游机构的状态数据和接收代授权系统针对上游机构的侦测交易信息, 步骤 B: 基于该状态数据和该侦测交易信息, 根据该上游机构的代授权启停条件触发代授权 启停指令至核心转接系统和代授权系统的发送。 Step A: collecting status data of the upstream institution and receiving the detected transaction information of the upstream authorization mechanism by the authorization system, Step B: triggering the generation authorization according to the status and data of the upstream authority according to the status information and the detection transaction information Start and stop commands to the core transfer system and the generation of the authorization system.
9. 如权利要求 8所述的代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 9. The method for authorizing start and stop triggering according to claim 8, wherein:
所述状态数据包括所述核心转接系统与所述上游机构之间的线路通断状态信息和所述上游机 构的签到签退信息。 The status data includes line on/off status information between the core switching system and the upstream mechanism and check-in and check-out information of the upstream mechanism.
10. 如权利要求 8所述的代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 10. The method for triggering activation and deactivation according to claim 8, wherein:
所述侦测交易信息是从所述代授权系统到所述上游系统的侦测交易的发送情况。 The detecting transaction information is a transmission situation of a detection transaction from the generation authorization system to the upstream system.
11. 如权利要求 10所述的代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 11. The method for authorizing start and stop triggering according to claim 10, wherein:
所述侦测交易的发送情况包括侦测交易的连续失败次数、 侦测交易响应时间、 侦测交易在一 定时间内的成功率。 The sending of the detected transaction includes detecting the number of consecutive failures of the transaction, detecting the response time of the transaction, and detecting the success rate of the transaction within a certain period of time.
12. 如权利要求 10所述的代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 12. The method for authorizing start and stop triggering according to claim 10, wherein
所述侦测交易带有能够由所述代授权系统识别的交易发送时序的信息。 The detection transaction carries information of a transaction transmission timing that can be recognized by the generation authorization system.
13. 如权利要求 10所述的代授权启停触发方法, 其特征在于, 13. The method for authorizing start and stop triggering according to claim 10, wherein:
该侦测交易由所述代授权系统发起, 所述代授权系统模拟下游机构, 通过所述核心转接系统 将所述侦测交易发送到所述上游系统。 The detection transaction is initiated by the generation authorization system, the generation authorization system simulating a downstream mechanism, and the detection transaction is transmitted to the upstream system by the core transfer system.
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