WO2014098459A1 - Umbrella folding upside down - Google Patents

Umbrella folding upside down Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014098459A1
WO2014098459A1 PCT/KR2013/011769 KR2013011769W WO2014098459A1 WO 2014098459 A1 WO2014098459 A1 WO 2014098459A1 KR 2013011769 W KR2013011769 W KR 2013011769W WO 2014098459 A1 WO2014098459 A1 WO 2014098459A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
umbrella
umbrella stand
stand
assembly
main
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/011769
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
안일모
Original Assignee
Ahn Il-Mo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ahn Il-Mo filed Critical Ahn Il-Mo
Publication of WO2014098459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014098459A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B19/10Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with collapsible ribs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • A45B2019/008Umbrellas having upward pointing rib ends when closed, i.e. the lower dry side of the cover facing the outside when closed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly, to an umbrella that is folded upside down so that the inner surface of the umbrella cloth comes outward when the umbrella is folded.
  • the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention is to provide a simple umbrella, the folding and unfolding operation of the umbrella is made smoothly, the operation mechanism that is folded upside down simple. .
  • the present invention is a main umbrella stand that extends up and down long, the hub assembly is elevated along the main umbrella stand, and is unfolded or folded according to the lift of the hub assembly And an umbrella stand assembly, the umbrella stand assembly being coupled to the hub assembly so that one end is rotatable and moved along the main umbrella stand together with the hub assembly and rotated from one side of the first umbrella stand.
  • a second umbrella stand installed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the umbrella stand and having at least a portion thereof accessible from inside and outside the first umbrella stand and having an outer end connected to an umbrella cloth, and one end rotatably extending to one side of the second umbrella stand; The other end is rotatably connected to one side of the main umbrella stand is rotated in conjunction with the second umbrella stand It consists including woosandae 3, wherein the first woosandae, second and third woosandae woosandae is provided with a plurality dog radially around the main woosandae respectively.
  • the first umbrella stand and the second umbrella stand extending therefrom are rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand, and the third umbrella stand is linked to the rotation of the second umbrella stand. It is rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand so that the angle between the second umbrella stand is an obtuse angle, the second umbrella stand further protrudes from the inside of the first umbrella stand to give tension to the umbrella cloth.
  • the one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, the first umbrella in at least one or more of the section from the second umbrella stand to the third umbrella stand Bound to 2 Umbrella or 3 Umbrella.
  • the one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the hub assembly, and the other end of the umbrella cloth is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, and at least one portion of the section from the first umbrella stand to the second umbrella stand. Binding to 1 Umbrella or 2nd Umbrella.
  • the umbrella cloth is composed of an outer umbrella cloth and an inner umbrella cloth
  • the inner umbrella cloth is fixed at one end of the hub assembly and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand
  • the outer umbrella cloth is one end Is fixed to an upper portion of the main umbrella stand
  • the other end is connected to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand
  • the umbrella stand assembly may be shielded between the outer umbrella cloth and the inner umbrella cloth.
  • a reinforcing umbrella stand is provided between the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly, and both ends of the reinforcing umbrella stand are rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand, respectively.
  • a pocket portion is formed on the outer edge of the umbrella cloth, the spread assembly provided at the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand is inserted into the pocket portion in the process of protruding the second umbrella stand from the first umbrella stand The assembly may be deformed in the unfolding direction to provide tension to the edge of the umbrella cloth.
  • the spread assembly includes a housing part having a moving space formed therein so that a part of the second umbrella stand can enter and exit, a tension part fixed to one side of the housing part and rotatably provided with spread wings at both sides thereof; And a moving part connected to one end of the second umbrella stand to move inside the moving space of the housing and connected to the spread wing, wherein the spread blade is unfolded while the second umbrella stand moves the moving space. Provide tension to the pocket of the umbrella cloth.
  • the hub assembly is elevated along the main umbrella stand and at least one elastic piece is provided on the side thereof, and the main body is selectively walked in the recess groove formed in the main umbrella stand, and is connected to surround the outside of the main body. It is configured to include a working body which is lifted together and the elastic body in the process of relative movement with the main body so that the elastic piece selectively walks in the recess groove.
  • One end of the elastic piece has a hook protrusion protruding inward and outward, respectively, and a pressing jaw protrudes inwardly on the inner circumferential surface of the working body to selectively deform the elastic piece by pressing the hook protrusion of the elastic piece.
  • the hub assembly has an angle between the first umbrella stand and the main umbrella stand between 85 ° and 95 °
  • the second umbrella stand connected to the first umbrella stand has one end elastically deformed and the umbrella stand assembly is provided to the umbrella cloth.
  • the magnitude of the tension is maximum.
  • the recess may be formed in a portion where the first umbrella stand extends in a direction orthogonal to the main umbrella stand or a portion adjacent thereto so that the hub assembly may be selectively walked.
  • the second umbrella stand to which the umbrella cloth is connected is folded to face the opposite direction of the umbrella handle, so that the outer surface of the wet umbrella cloth left by the rain or snow is facing inward, so that the umbrella cloth is applied to the user's clothing. It is effective to prevent contact with moisture.
  • the second umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly of the umbrella can be entered into and out of the first umbrella stand, and the second umbrella stand protrudes from the first umbrella stand in the process of spreading the umbrella to provide sufficient tension to the umbrella cloth.
  • the first umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly when the first umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly is orthogonal to the main umbrella stand, maximum tension is generated, and in that state, the umbrella stand assembly is fixed by the hub assembly, so that a separate part such as a spring is provided. Even if the umbrella is unfolded can be maintained in a stable state, the number of parts of the umbrella is reduced and the structure is simplified.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a preferred embodiment of an upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the umbrella stand assembly, the main umbrella stand and the hub assembly in a state in which the umbrella cloth constituting the embodiment of the present invention is removed.
  • Figure 3 is a yobusashi view showing a state in which the umbrella stand assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention unfolded.
  • Figure 4 (a) and Figure 4 (b) is a perspective view showing the folded state and the open state of the spread assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the hub assembly constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 (a) and Figure 6 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the open and closed appearance of the hub assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
  • FIG. 7 to 10 is an operating state diagram showing the process of unfolding the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention in sequence.
  • the present invention is configured to include a main umbrella stand that extends up and down long, a hub assembly which is elevated along the main umbrella stand, and an umbrella stand assembly that is expanded or folded according to the elevation of the hub assembly.
  • the umbrella stand assembly is coupled to the hub assembly so that one end thereof is rotatable and moved along the main umbrella stand together with the hub assembly, and rotates along the main umbrella stand, and from one side of the first umbrella stand to the length of the first umbrella stand.
  • a second umbrella stand which is installed to extend and which is at least partially accessible to the inside and the outside of the first umbrella stand, and which is connected to an outer end of the umbrella cloth, and one end of which is rotatably extended to one side of the second umbrella stand and the other end of the main umbrella stand; It is rotatably connected to one side is configured to include a third umbrella that is rotated in conjunction with the second umbrella.
  • the first umbrella stand, the second umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand is provided with a plurality of radially around the main umbrella stand, respectively.
  • the first umbrella stand and the second umbrella stand extending therefrom are rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand, and the third umbrella stand is linked to the rotation of the second umbrella stand. It is rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand so that the angle between the second umbrella stand is an obtuse angle, the second umbrella stand further protrudes from the inside of the first umbrella stand to give tension to the umbrella cloth.
  • a reinforcing umbrella stand is provided between the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly, and both ends of the reinforcing umbrella stand are rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand, respectively.
  • the umbrella cloth is one end is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, in at least one or more portions of the section from the second umbrella stand to the third umbrella stand Bound to the second umbrella or the third umbrella.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the configuration of a preferred embodiment of the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a configuration of the umbrella stand assembly, main umbrella stand and hub assembly in the state that the umbrella cloth constituting the embodiment of the present invention is removed
  • a schematic diagram is shown.
  • the inverted folding umbrella according to the present invention, the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) in the folded state as shown in Figure 1 is facing outward.
  • the outer surface of the umbrella cloth (P) represents a part hit by snow or rain toward the outside of the user while wearing the umbrella
  • the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) represents the opposite surface.
  • the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention is folded upside down through the following structure.
  • the frame of the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention is formed by the main umbrella stand 20, one end of the main umbrella stand 20 is provided with a handle 10 that the user grips.
  • the handle 10 may be circularly rounded as shown in FIG. 1 or may extend in a date.
  • the main umbrella stand 20 is a rod-shaped extending in one direction, to form the length of the umbrella folded upside down, one side of the recess groove 25 is formed.
  • the indentation groove 25 allows the hub assembly 100 to be described below to be selectively walked to maintain the umbrella unfolded state.
  • Umbrella stand assembly (not shown) is coupled to the main umbrella stand (20).
  • the umbrella stand assembly is assembled to the main umbrella stand 20 to substantially perform the operation of expanding or folding the umbrella cloth (P), it is composed of a plurality of parts.
  • the umbrella stand assembly includes a first umbrella stand 30.
  • One end of the first umbrella stand 30 is coupled to the hub assembly 100, and the other end thereof is coupled to the second umbrella stand 40 to be described later.
  • the first umbrella stand 30 is rotatably coupled to the hub assembly 100 so that one end thereof is rotatable, so that the hub assembly 100 is elevated.
  • the entrance space 31 is formed inside the first umbrella stand 30.
  • the entrance and exit space 31 is for allowing at least a portion of the second umbrella stand 40 to be inserted and entered, and corresponds to a kind of empty space.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is connected to the first umbrella stand 30.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is installed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the first umbrella stand 30 from one side of the first umbrella stand 30. That is, the second umbrella stand 40 extends in the same direction as the first umbrella stand 30 and rotates together.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is connected to at least a portion of the umbrella cloth (P) to provide a tension to the second umbrella stand 40, for this purpose, the second umbrella stand 40 is the umbrella cloth (P) Is coupled to the outer end of, in this embodiment is coupled to the pocket portion to be described below.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is configured to be able to enter and exit in and out of the entry and exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30 (arrow A in FIG. 3), and thus protrude outwardly from the first umbrella stand 30.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 may be naturally extracted in the interlocking process of the umbrella stand assembly, which will be described in detail below.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is extended in the opposite direction of the handle 10 in an umbrella folded state, it can be maintained so that the outer surface of the umbrella cloth (P) is not exposed to the outside have.
  • the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) of the upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention is facing outward in the folded state, even if the user folds it after using the umbrella, the outer surface of the remaining water does not ask the user's clothes, etc. toward the inside. Will not.
  • the third umbrella stand 60 is connected to the second umbrella stand 40.
  • One end 62 of the third umbrella stand 60 is rotatably extended to one side of the second umbrella stand 40, and the other end 64 is rotatably connected to an upper portion of the main umbrella stand 20.
  • the third umbrella stand 60 as described above rotates in conjunction with the second umbrella stand 40 and serves to control the rotation of the second umbrella stand 40.
  • the third umbrella stand 60 may be coupled to the second umbrella stand 40 via a connection bracket 70 provided in the second umbrella stand 40.
  • the connecting bracket 70 is fixed at a position away from a portion where the second umbrella stand 40 is moved into and out of the entry / exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30, and the third umbrella stand 60 is One side is rotatably coupled.
  • the angle formed between the second umbrella stand 40 and the third umbrella stand 60 around the connecting bracket 70 forms a very small acute angle in the folded state (see FIG. 2), and the umbrella is unfolded. In the process, the angle increases and then fully unfolds, forming an obtuse angle close to 180 °.
  • the umbrella stand assembly is repeatedly rotated, in particular, the second umbrella stand 40 is repeatedly decanted into the first umbrella stand 30 and elastically deformed in the process of providing tension to the umbrella cloth (P) Since it may be plastically deformed or damaged, it is preferable that a reinforcement umbrella stand 50 is provided between the first umbrella stand 30 and the third umbrella stand 60.
  • the reinforcement umbrella stand 50 has both ends 52 and 54 rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand 30 and the third umbrella stand 60, respectively. It will perform the function.
  • the first umbrella stand 30 has an angle between the main umbrella stand 20 and 85 ° to 95 °
  • one end of the second umbrella stand 40 connected to the first umbrella stand 30 is elastically deformed.
  • the umbrella stand assembly provides the maximum amount of tension provided to the umbrella cloth (P). That is, at the moment when the length leading from the first umbrella stand 30 to the second umbrella stand 40 becomes the maximum, the greatest tension can be transmitted to the umbrella cloth P.
  • the first umbrella stand 30 is the main umbrella stand. In the case of having an angle between (20) and 85 ° to 95 °, this tension is maximized.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is in a state facing the opposite side of the handle 10, as shown in Figure 2, in the process of expanding the umbrella is gradually rotated toward the handle 10, overcoming the elastic force of the first
  • the umbrella stand 30 passes the portion having the angle between the main umbrella stand 20 and the 85 ° ⁇ 95 °, one end is turned upside down (see Fig. 9).
  • the hub assembly 100 is preferably hooked.
  • Figure 4 (a) and Figure 4 (b) is shown in the folded and opened form, the spread assembly 70 is coupled to the second umbrella stand 40, respectively.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is provided with a spreading assembly 70 to impart additional tension to the umbrella cloth P.
  • the second umbrella stand 40 is the first umbrella stand 30.
  • In the process of protruding from the spread assembly 70 is deformed in the direction of the opening to provide tension to the edge (pocket portion) of the umbrella cloth (P).
  • Such spread assembly 70 is inserted into the pocket portion of the umbrella cloth (P) may not be exposed to the outside.
  • the skeleton of the spread assembly 70 is formed by a housing portion 71 in which a moving space is formed so that a part of the second umbrella stand 40 can enter and exit therein.
  • the tension part 75 is fixedly installed at one side of the housing part 71, and spread wings 78 are rotatably provided at both sides of the tension part 75.
  • the spread wing 78 serves to apply tension to the pocket portion while being unfolded through rotation.
  • the rotation of the spread wings 78 is made possible by the moving part 76, the moving part 76 is connected to one end of the second umbrella stand 40 to move inside the moving space of the housing
  • the auxiliary wing 77 is rotated in conjunction with the spread blade 78 on one side thereof to rotate the spread blade 78 during the movement of the moving unit 76.
  • the spread blade 78 is unfolded.
  • the hub assembly 100 is to be elevated along the main umbrella stand 20, and corresponds to a portion where the user grips the handle 10 and does not grip the handle 10 in the process of expanding or folding the umbrella.
  • the hub assembly 100 includes a main body 110 and an operation body 150 coupled thereto, and the main body 110 and the operation body 150 are respectively the main umbrella stand 20.
  • the lifting hole 111 and the operation hole 151 are formed to penetrate through.
  • the stopper part 112 is provided at the lower end of the main body 110.
  • the stopper part 112 is for preventing the operation body 150 from being separated from the main body 110, and the pressing jaw 155 of the operation body 150, which will be described later, is selectively separated therefrom and separated. Can be prevented.
  • the main body 110 is provided with a partition jaw 113, the edge of the operation hole 151 of the working body 150 is walked in the partition jaw 113, limiting the degree of rise of the working body 150 It plays a role.
  • One side of the main body 110 is provided with an elastic piece 115 is elastically deformable.
  • One end of the elastic piece 115 is connected to the main body 110 and the other end thereof extends in a cantilever shape, and thus it is possible to deform the ball to the inside and outside of the lifting hole 111.
  • the elastic piece 115 is provided with a hook protrusion 118.
  • the hook protrusion 118 is formed to protrude inward and outward at one end of the elastic piece 115, and is pressed by the pressing jaw 155 of the working body 150 so that the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed.
  • the upper end of the main body 110 is provided with a coupling protrusion 120 is protruded, the coupling protrusion 120 is formed with a coupling groove 125 is hinged so that one end of the first umbrella stand 30 is rotatable. .
  • the working body 150 coupled to the main body 110 allows the hub assembly 100 to be selectively walked into the indentation groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 while being moved relative to the main body 110. .
  • the relative movement between the working body 150 and the main body 110 is the same as the moving direction of the hub assembly 100.
  • the pressing jaw 155 protrudes on the inner circumferential surface of the operation hole 151 of the operation body 150.
  • the pressing jaw 155 is a portion which presses the hook protrusion 118 of the elastic piece 115 in the relative movement of the main body 110 and the working body 150, the pressing jaw in Figure 6 (b)
  • the hook protrusion 118 is pressed by 155 to show that the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed to some extent.
  • the hook protrusion 118 faces inward, and the protruding portion of the hook protrusion 118 to the inside is It is inserted into the recess 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 to be walked.
  • FIG. 7 to 10 illustrate the sequential process of unfolding the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention in an operating state.
  • a user in order to use an umbrella, a user must first unfold an umbrella in a folded state. For this, the user grips the handle 10 with one hand and the hub assembly 100 with the other hand.
  • the first umbrella stand 30 connected to the hub assembly 100 rises together with the hub assembly 100 in a direction away from the main umbrella stand 20. Will rotate.
  • the third umbrella stand 60 connected to the second umbrella stand 40 extending from the first umbrella stand 30 is also rotated, and the third umbrella stand 60 also rotates in a direction away from the main umbrella stand 20. do.
  • first umbrella stand 30 and the second umbrella stand 40 connected thereto are opened in a direction further away from the main umbrella stand 20, and an umbrella cloth having one end fixed to the second umbrella stand 40. (P) expands and becomes tension.
  • the third umbrella stand 60 is one end is fixed to the second umbrella stand 40, so that the third umbrella stand 40 in the process of rotating the third umbrella stand 40, the first umbrella stand ( The attraction force is applied to the second umbrella stand 40 in the direction of pulling out from the entry / exit space 31 of 30).
  • the second umbrella stand 40 protrudes outward from the entry and exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30, and has a greater tension on the umbrella cloth P coupled to one end of the second umbrella stand 40. Can be added.
  • the hub assembly 100 is too much in the indentation groove 25 formed in the main umbrella stand 20, in the process, the hub assembly 100 passes through it without being walked in the indentation groove (25).
  • the operating body 150 constituting the hub assembly 100 is a process of ascending with the main body 110, the pressing jaw 155 of the operating body 150 is elastic This is because the hanger 118 of the piece 115 is not pressed.
  • the hub assembly 100 When the hub assembly 100 is lowered to some extent in this state, the hub assembly 100 is fixed to the recessed groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 in that state. This is when the user grips and lowers the operation body 150 of the hub assembly 100, the operation body 150 moves downward of the main body 110 while the pressing jaw 155 of the operation body 150 is main. This is because pressing the outer surface of the hook protrusion 118 formed on the elastic piece 115 of the body 110 elastically deforms it. That is, the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed so that the pressing protrusion is inserted into the recessed groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 to be walked.
  • the concave groove 25 is formed in a portion extending in the direction orthogonal to the main umbrella stand 20 or adjacent to the first umbrella stand 30, the second umbrella stand 40 is a large elastic force again By being elastically deformed by the fixed state to provide a sufficient tension to the umbrella cloth (P) is an umbrella unfolded state.
  • the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) of the upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention is facing outwards in the folded state, even if the user folds it after using the umbrella, the remaining outer surface does not stick to the user's clothes or the like toward the inside. Can be.
  • the umbrella cloth P is fixed at one end of the main umbrella stand 20 and the other end is fixed to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand 40.
  • the umbrella cloth (P) may be composed of an outer umbrella cloth (P) and the inner umbrella cloth (P).
  • the inner umbrella cloth (P) is one end is fixed to the hub assembly 100 and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand 40, the outer umbrella cloth (P) The one end is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand 20 and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand 40. Accordingly, the umbrella stand assembly may be shielded between the outer umbrella cloth (P) and the inner umbrella cloth (P).
  • the present invention relates to an umbrella that is folded upside down, when the umbrella is folded, the second umbrella stand connected to the umbrella cloth is folded to face the opposite direction of the umbrella handle, so that the umbrella cloth is in contact with the user's clothing to prevent biting.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an umbrella folding upside down. The umbrella includes: a main rod (20) provided with a handle (10) on one side thereof and extending vertically; a hub assembly (100) moving vertically along the main rod (20); and a rib assembly opening or folding according to the movement of the hub assembly (100). The rib assembly includes: a first rib (30), one end of which is coupled to the hub assembly (100) so as to be rotatable and moving and rotating along the main rod (20) together with the hub assembly (100); a second rib (40) installed so as to extend from one side of the first rib (30) in the same direction, which is capable of being at least partially inserted and withdrawn into and from the inside of the first rib (300), extending in a direction opposite to the handle (10), and connected to one outer end of an umbrella cloth (P); and a third rib (60), one end of which extends from one side of the second rib (40) to be rotatable and the other end of which is connected to the one side of the main rod (20) to rotate in line with the second rib (40). According to the present invention, when the umbrella is folded, the second rib (40) connected to the umbrella cloth (P) is folded in the direction opposite to the handle (10) in such a way that the outer surface of the umbrella cloth (P) on which the remaining water is directed inward, thereby preventing the umbrella cloth (P) from coming into contact with the clothes of a user and making the clothes wet.

Description

거꾸로 접히는 우산Inverted folding umbrella
본 발명은 우산에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 우산이 접힐 때 우산천의 안쪽면이 바깥쪽으로 나오도록 거꾸로 접히는 우산에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly, to an umbrella that is folded upside down so that the inner surface of the umbrella cloth comes outward when the umbrella is folded.
일반적인 우산들은 평소에 사용하고 이를 접을 경우 비를 맞아 젖은 우산천의 외측면이 바깥쪽을 향하게 된다. 이에 따라 우산을 접은 상태로 소지한 사용자나 사용자에 인접한 타인의 옷에 우산천에 남은 수분이 묻기 쉬운 문제점이 있다. Common umbrellas are used for everyday use and when folded, the outside of the wet umbrella cloth faces outwards. Accordingly, there is a problem in that moisture remaining on the umbrella cloth is easily applied to clothes of other users adjacent to the user or the user possessing the umbrella folded.
이를 해결하기 위하여 우산이 거꾸로 접히는 방안에 대한 선행기술들이 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 20-0278644 및 대한민국 공개특허공보 10-2005-0010091 등에 여러 방식으로 기재되어 있다. In order to solve this problem, prior arts for folding an umbrella upside down are described in various ways such as Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0278644 and Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2005-0010091.
하지만, 이들 선행기술들은 그 구성이 매우 복잡하여 제조가 용이하지 않고, 사용중에 고장의 우려가 많으며, 복잡한 구조로 인하여 우산을 펴고 접을 때 동작이 원활하게 이루어지지 못하는 문제가 있다. However, these prior arts are very complicated in construction and are not easy to manufacture, there is a high risk of breakdown during use, and there is a problem that the operation is not smoothly performed when the umbrella is opened and folded due to the complicated structure.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 구성이 간소하고, 우산의 접힘과 펼침 동작이 원활하게 이루어지고, 거꾸로 접히게 되는 동작메커니즘이 단순한 우산을 제공하는 것이다. The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention is to provide a simple umbrella, the folding and unfolding operation of the umbrella is made smoothly, the operation mechanism that is folded upside down simple. .
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 따르면, 본 발명은 상하로 길게 연장되는 메인우산대와, 상기 메인우산대를 따라 승강되는 허브조립체와, 상기 허브조립체의 승강에 따라 펼쳐지거나 접혀지는 우산대조립체를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 우산대조립체는 일단이 상기 허브조립체에 회전가능하도록 결합하여 상기 허브조립체와 함께 상기 메인우산대를 따라 이동되며 회전되는 제1우산대와, 상기 제1우산대의 일측으로부터 제1우산대의 길이방향으로 연장되도록 설치되고 적어도 일부가 상기 제1우산대의 내외부로 입출가능하며 우산천의 외측 일단이 연결되는 제2우산대와, 일단은 상기 제2우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연장되고 타단은 상기 메인우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연결되어 상기 제2우산대에 연동되어 회전되는 제3우산대를 포함하여 구성되는데, 이때 상기 제1우산대, 제2우산대 및 제3우산대는 각각 상기 메인우산대를 중심으로 방사상으로 다수개가 구비된다. According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the object as described above, the present invention is a main umbrella stand that extends up and down long, the hub assembly is elevated along the main umbrella stand, and is unfolded or folded according to the lift of the hub assembly And an umbrella stand assembly, the umbrella stand assembly being coupled to the hub assembly so that one end is rotatable and moved along the main umbrella stand together with the hub assembly and rotated from one side of the first umbrella stand. A second umbrella stand installed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the umbrella stand and having at least a portion thereof accessible from inside and outside the first umbrella stand and having an outer end connected to an umbrella cloth, and one end rotatably extending to one side of the second umbrella stand; The other end is rotatably connected to one side of the main umbrella stand is rotated in conjunction with the second umbrella stand It consists including woosandae 3, wherein the first woosandae, second and third woosandae woosandae is provided with a plurality dog radially around the main woosandae respectively.
이에 따라, 상기 허브조립체가 상기 우산대조립체를 따라 상승하면 상기 제1우산대 및 이로부터 연장되는 제2우산대는 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되고, 상기 제3우산대는 상기 제2우산대의 회전에 연동되어 상기 제2우산대와의 사이각이 둔각을 이루도록 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되며, 상기 제2우산대는 상기 제1우산대 내측으로부터 더 돌출되면서 상기 우산천에 장력을 부여하게 된다. Accordingly, when the hub assembly rises along the umbrella stand assembly, the first umbrella stand and the second umbrella stand extending therefrom are rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand, and the third umbrella stand is linked to the rotation of the second umbrella stand. It is rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand so that the angle between the second umbrella stand is an obtuse angle, the second umbrella stand further protrudes from the inside of the first umbrella stand to give tension to the umbrella cloth.
상기 우산천은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대의 상부에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 제2우산대로부터 상기 제3우산대로 이어지는 구간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 부분에서 상기 제2우산대 또는 제3우산대에 결속된다. The one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, the first umbrella in at least one or more of the section from the second umbrella stand to the third umbrella stand Bound to 2 Umbrella or 3 Umbrella.
그리고, 상기 우산천은 그 일단은 상기 허브조립체에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 제1우산대로부터 상기 제2우산대로 이어지는 구간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 부분에서 상기 제1우산대 또는 제2우산대에 결속된다. The one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the hub assembly, and the other end of the umbrella cloth is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, and at least one portion of the section from the first umbrella stand to the second umbrella stand. Binding to 1 Umbrella or 2nd Umbrella.
또는, 상기 우산천은 외측우산천과 내측우산천으로 구성되고, 상기 내측우산천은 그 일단은 상기 허브조립체에 고정되고 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되고, 상기 외측우산천은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대의 상부에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 우산대조립체는 상기 외측우산천 및 내측우산천 사이에 차폐될 수도 있다. Alternatively, the umbrella cloth is composed of an outer umbrella cloth and an inner umbrella cloth, the inner umbrella cloth is fixed at one end of the hub assembly and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, the outer umbrella cloth is one end Is fixed to an upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand, and the umbrella stand assembly may be shielded between the outer umbrella cloth and the inner umbrella cloth.
그리고, 상기 우산대조립체를 구성하는 제1우산대 및 제3우산대 사이에는 보강우산대가 구비되고, 상기 보강우산대의 양단은 각각 제1우산대 및 제3우산대에 회전가능하게 연결된다. A reinforcing umbrella stand is provided between the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly, and both ends of the reinforcing umbrella stand are rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand, respectively.
한편, 상기 우산천의 외측 가장자리에는 포켓부가 형성되고, 상기 포켓부에는 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 구비된 스프레드조립체가 삽입되어 상기 제2우산대가 제1우산대로부터 돌출되는 과정에서 상기 스프레드조립체가 벌어지는 방향으로 변형되어 상기 우산천의 가장자리에 장력을 제공할 수도 있다. On the other hand, a pocket portion is formed on the outer edge of the umbrella cloth, the spread assembly provided at the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand is inserted into the pocket portion in the process of protruding the second umbrella stand from the first umbrella stand The assembly may be deformed in the unfolding direction to provide tension to the edge of the umbrella cloth.
여기서, 상기 스프레드조립체는 내부에 상기 제2우산대의 일부가 입출될 수 있도록 이동공간이 형성되는 하우징부와, 상기 하우징부의 일측에 고정되고 양측에는 스프레드날개가 각각 회전가능하게 구비되는 장력부와, 상기 제2우산대의 일단과 연결되어 상기 하우징의 이동공간 내부를 이동하고 상기 스프레드날개와 연결되는 이동부를 포함하여 구성되어, 상기 제2우산대가 상기 이동공간을 이동하는 과정에서 상기 스프레드날개가 펼쳐져 상기 우산천의 포켓부에 장력을 제공한다. Herein, the spread assembly includes a housing part having a moving space formed therein so that a part of the second umbrella stand can enter and exit, a tension part fixed to one side of the housing part and rotatably provided with spread wings at both sides thereof; And a moving part connected to one end of the second umbrella stand to move inside the moving space of the housing and connected to the spread wing, wherein the spread blade is unfolded while the second umbrella stand moves the moving space. Provide tension to the pocket of the umbrella cloth.
상기 허브조립체는 상기 메인우산대를 따라 승강하고 측면에는 적어도 하나 이상의 탄성편이 구비되어 상기 메인우산대에 형성된 요입홈에 선택적으로 걸어지는 메인몸체와, 상기 메인몸체의 외측을 감싸도록 연결되어 상기 메인몸체와 함께 승강되고 상기 메인몸체와 상대이동 과정에서 상기 탄성편을 탄성변형시켜 상기 탄성편이 상기 요입홈에 선택적으로 걸어지도록 하는 작동몸체를 포함하여 구성된다. The hub assembly is elevated along the main umbrella stand and at least one elastic piece is provided on the side thereof, and the main body is selectively walked in the recess groove formed in the main umbrella stand, and is connected to surround the outside of the main body. It is configured to include a working body which is lifted together and the elastic body in the process of relative movement with the main body so that the elastic piece selectively walks in the recess groove.
상기 탄성편의 일단에는 걸이돌기가 내외측으로 각각 돌출되고, 상기 작동몸체의 작동공간 내주면에는 누름턱이 내측으로 돌출되어, 상기 탄성편의 걸이돌기를 선택적으로 눌러 탄성편을 탄성변형시키게 된다. One end of the elastic piece has a hook protrusion protruding inward and outward, respectively, and a pressing jaw protrudes inwardly on the inner circumferential surface of the working body to selectively deform the elastic piece by pressing the hook protrusion of the elastic piece.
상기 허브조립체가 상기 제1우산대가 상기 메인우산대와 85°~95°사이각을 갖게 되면, 상기 제1우산대에 연결된 상기 제2우산대는 그 일단이 탄성변형되면서 상기 우산대조립체가 상기 우산천에 제공하는 장력의 크기가 최대가 된다. When the hub assembly has an angle between the first umbrella stand and the main umbrella stand between 85 ° and 95 °, the second umbrella stand connected to the first umbrella stand has one end elastically deformed and the umbrella stand assembly is provided to the umbrella cloth. The magnitude of the tension is maximum.
상기 제1우산대가 상기 메인우산대와 직교한 방향으로 연장되는 부분 또는 이와 인접한 부분에 상기 요입홈이 형성되어 상기 허브조립체가 선택적으로 걸어질 수 있다. The recess may be formed in a portion where the first umbrella stand extends in a direction orthogonal to the main umbrella stand or a portion adjacent thereto so that the hub assembly may be selectively walked.
위에서 살핀 바와 같은 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산에서는 다음과 같은 효과를 기대할 수 있다.In the inverted folding umbrella according to the present invention as described above, the following effects can be expected.
본 발명에서는 우산이 접히면, 우산천이 연결되는 제2우산대가 우산손잡이 반대방향을 향하도록 접혀, 비나 눈을 맞아 물기가 남은 우산천의 외면이 내측을 향하게 되고, 이에 따라 우산천이 사용자의 의복에 접하여 물기가 묻는 것이 방지되는 효과가 있다. In the present invention, when the umbrella is folded, the second umbrella stand to which the umbrella cloth is connected is folded to face the opposite direction of the umbrella handle, so that the outer surface of the wet umbrella cloth left by the rain or snow is facing inward, so that the umbrella cloth is applied to the user's clothing. It is effective to prevent contact with moisture.
특히, 본 발명에서는 우산의 우산대조립체를 구성하는 제2우산대가 제1우산대 내외측으로 입출가능하고, 우산이 펼쳐지는 과정에서 제2우산대가 제1우산대로부터 돌출되어 우산천에 충분한 장력을 제공하게 되는 장점도 있다. Particularly, in the present invention, the second umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly of the umbrella can be entered into and out of the first umbrella stand, and the second umbrella stand protrudes from the first umbrella stand in the process of spreading the umbrella to provide sufficient tension to the umbrella cloth. There is also an advantage.
그리고, 본 발명에서는 우산대조립체를 구성하는 제1우산대가 메인우산대와 직교한 경우에 최대한의 장력이 발생하도록 구성되고, 그 상태에서 허브조립체에 의해 우산대조립체가 고정되므로, 스프링과 같은 별도의 부품이 없더라도 우산이 펼쳐진 상태가 안정적으로 유지될 수 있어 우산의 부품수가 줄어들고 구조가 간소해지는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, when the first umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly is orthogonal to the main umbrella stand, maximum tension is generated, and in that state, the umbrella stand assembly is fixed by the hub assembly, so that a separate part such as a spring is provided. Even if the umbrella is unfolded can be maintained in a stable state, the number of parts of the umbrella is reduced and the structure is simplified.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 바람직한 실시예의 구성을 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a preferred embodiment of an upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 우산천이 제거된 상태에서, 우산대조립체, 메인우산대 및 허브조립체의 구성을 간소하게 보인 구성도.Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the umbrella stand assembly, the main umbrella stand and the hub assembly in a state in which the umbrella cloth constituting the embodiment of the present invention is removed.
도 3은 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 우산대조립체가 펼쳐진 상태의 모습을 보인 요부사시도.Figure 3 is a yobusashi view showing a state in which the umbrella stand assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention unfolded.
도 4(a) 및 도 4(b)는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 스프레드조립체가 접힌 모습 및 벌어진 모습을 각각 보인 요부사시도.Figure 4 (a) and Figure 4 (b) is a perspective view showing the folded state and the open state of the spread assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
도 5는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 허브조립체의 구성을 보인 분해사시도.Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the hub assembly constituting an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6(a) 및 도 6(b)는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 허브조립체가 열린모습 및 닫힌 모습을 각각 보인 단면도.Figure 6 (a) and Figure 6 (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the open and closed appearance of the hub assembly constituting the embodiment of the present invention, respectively.
도 7 내지 도 10은 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산이 펼쳐지는 과정을 순차적으로 보인 동작상태도.7 to 10 is an operating state diagram showing the process of unfolding the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention in sequence.
본 발명은 상하로 길게 연장되는 메인우산대와, 상기 메인우산대를 따라 승강되는 허브조립체와, 상기 허브조립체의 승강에 따라 펼쳐지거나 접혀지는 우산대조립체를 포함하여 구성된다. The present invention is configured to include a main umbrella stand that extends up and down long, a hub assembly which is elevated along the main umbrella stand, and an umbrella stand assembly that is expanded or folded according to the elevation of the hub assembly.
그리고, 상기 우산대조립체는 일단이 상기 허브조립체에 회전가능하도록 결합하여 상기 허브조립체와 함께 상기 메인우산대를 따라 이동되며 회전되는 제1우산대와, 상기 제1우산대의 일측으로부터 제1우산대의 길이방향으로 연장되도록 설치되고 적어도 일부가 상기 제1우산대의 내외부로 입출가능하며 우산천의 외측 일단이 연결되는 제2우산대와, 일단은 상기 제2우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연장되고 타단은 상기 메인우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연결되어 상기 제2우산대에 연동되어 회전되는 제3우산대를 포함하여 구성된다. The umbrella stand assembly is coupled to the hub assembly so that one end thereof is rotatable and moved along the main umbrella stand together with the hub assembly, and rotates along the main umbrella stand, and from one side of the first umbrella stand to the length of the first umbrella stand. A second umbrella stand which is installed to extend and which is at least partially accessible to the inside and the outside of the first umbrella stand, and which is connected to an outer end of the umbrella cloth, and one end of which is rotatably extended to one side of the second umbrella stand and the other end of the main umbrella stand; It is rotatably connected to one side is configured to include a third umbrella that is rotated in conjunction with the second umbrella.
이때 상기 제1우산대, 제2우산대 및 제3우산대는 각각 상기 메인우산대를 중심으로 방사상으로 다수개가 구비된다. At this time, the first umbrella stand, the second umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand is provided with a plurality of radially around the main umbrella stand, respectively.
이에 따라, 상기 허브조립체가 상기 우산대조립체를 따라 상승하면 상기 제1우산대 및 이로부터 연장되는 제2우산대는 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되고, 상기 제3우산대는 상기 제2우산대의 회전에 연동되어 상기 제2우산대와의 사이각이 둔각을 이루도록 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되며, 상기 제2우산대는 상기 제1우산대 내측으로부터 더 돌출되면서 상기 우산천에 장력을 부여하게 된다. Accordingly, when the hub assembly rises along the umbrella stand assembly, the first umbrella stand and the second umbrella stand extending therefrom are rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand, and the third umbrella stand is linked to the rotation of the second umbrella stand. It is rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand so that the angle between the second umbrella stand is an obtuse angle, the second umbrella stand further protrudes from the inside of the first umbrella stand to give tension to the umbrella cloth.
그리고, 상기 우산대조립체를 구성하는 제1우산대 및 제3우산대 사이에는 보강우산대가 구비되고, 상기 보강우산대의 양단은 각각 제1우산대 및 제3우산대에 회전가능하게 연결된다. A reinforcing umbrella stand is provided between the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly, and both ends of the reinforcing umbrella stand are rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand, respectively.
한편, 상기 우산천은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대의 상부에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 제2우산대로부터 상기 제3우산대로 이어지는 구간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 부분에서 상기 제2우산대 또는 제3우산대에 결속된다. On the other hand, the umbrella cloth is one end is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, in at least one or more portions of the section from the second umbrella stand to the third umbrella stand Bound to the second umbrella or the third umbrella.
이하에서는 상기한 바와 같은 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 구체적인 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a specific embodiment of the inverted umbrella according to the present invention as described above.
도 1에는 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 바람직한 실시예의 구성이 사시도로 도시되어 있고, 도 2에는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 우산천이 제거된 상태에서, 우산대조립체, 메인우산대 및 허브조립체의 구성이 구성도로 도시되어 있다. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the configuration of a preferred embodiment of the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a configuration of the umbrella stand assembly, main umbrella stand and hub assembly in the state that the umbrella cloth constituting the embodiment of the present invention is removed A schematic diagram is shown.
이들 도면에 도시된 바에 따르면, 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산은 도 1에서 보듯이 우산이 접힌 상태에서 우산천(P)의 내측면이 바깥을 향하게 된다. 참고로 우산천(P)의 외측면은 사용자가 우산을 쓴 상태에서 사용자 외측을 향하여 눈이나 비를 맞는 부분을 나타내며, 우산천(P)의 내측면은 그 반대면을 나타낸다. As shown in these figures, the inverted folding umbrella according to the present invention, the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) in the folded state as shown in Figure 1 is facing outward. For reference, the outer surface of the umbrella cloth (P) represents a part hit by snow or rain toward the outside of the user while wearing the umbrella, the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) represents the opposite surface.
이와 같은 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산은 다음과 같은 구조를 통하여 거꾸로 접히게 된다. 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 골격은 메인우산대(20)에 의해 형성되고, 상기 메인우산대(20)의 일단에는 사용자가 파지하는 손잡이(10)가 구비된다. 상기 손잡이(10)는 도 1에서와 같이 원형으로 라운드지게 형성되거나 또는 일자로 연장될 수도 있다. The umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention is folded upside down through the following structure. The frame of the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention is formed by the main umbrella stand 20, one end of the main umbrella stand 20 is provided with a handle 10 that the user grips. The handle 10 may be circularly rounded as shown in FIG. 1 or may extend in a date.
도 2에서 보듯이, 상기 메인우산대(20)는 일방향으로 연장되는 봉형상으로서, 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 길이를 형성하게 되고, 그 일측에는 요입홈(25)이 형성된다. 상기 요입홈(25)은 아래에서 설명할 허브조립체(100)가 선택적으로 걸어져 우산이 펼쳐진 상태를 유지할 수 있도록 한다. As shown in Figure 2, the main umbrella stand 20 is a rod-shaped extending in one direction, to form the length of the umbrella folded upside down, one side of the recess groove 25 is formed. The indentation groove 25 allows the hub assembly 100 to be described below to be selectively walked to maintain the umbrella unfolded state.
상기 메인우산대(20)에는 우산대조립체(도면부호 부여않음)가 결합된다. 상기 우산대조립체는 상기 메인우산대(20)에 조립되어 우산천(P)이 펼쳐지거나 접히는 동작을 실질적으로 수행하게 되는 것으로, 다수개의 부품으로 구성된다. Umbrella stand assembly (not shown) is coupled to the main umbrella stand (20). The umbrella stand assembly is assembled to the main umbrella stand 20 to substantially perform the operation of expanding or folding the umbrella cloth (P), it is composed of a plurality of parts.
먼저 상기 우산대조립체에는 제1우산대(30)가 포함된다. 상기 제1우산대(30)는 그 일단이 허브조립체(100)에 결합되고, 타단은 후술할 제2우산대(40)와 결합된다. 여기서 상기 제1우산대(30)는 허브조립체(100)에 그 일단이 회전가능하도록 결합됨으로써, 허브조립체(100)의 승강에 따라 회전된다. First, the umbrella stand assembly includes a first umbrella stand 30. One end of the first umbrella stand 30 is coupled to the hub assembly 100, and the other end thereof is coupled to the second umbrella stand 40 to be described later. Here, the first umbrella stand 30 is rotatably coupled to the hub assembly 100 so that one end thereof is rotatable, so that the hub assembly 100 is elevated.
도 3에는 우산대조립체가 펼쳐진 상태의 모습이 요부사시도로 도시되어 있는데, 이에 보듯이, 상기 제1우산대(30)의 내부에는 입출공간(31)이 형성된다. 상기 입출공간(31)은 제2우산대(40)의 적어도 일부가 삽입되어 입출될 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로, 일종의 빈공간에 해당한다. 3 shows a state in which the umbrella stand assembly is unfolded, and as shown in the figure, the entrance space 31 is formed inside the first umbrella stand 30. The entrance and exit space 31 is for allowing at least a portion of the second umbrella stand 40 to be inserted and entered, and corresponds to a kind of empty space.
상기 제1우산대(30)에는 제2우산대(40)가 연결된다. 상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 제1우산대(30)의 일측으로부터 제1우산대(30)의 길이방향으로 연장되도록 설치된다. 즉, 상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 제1우산대(30)와 같은 방향으로 연장되고 함께 회전된다. The second umbrella stand 40 is connected to the first umbrella stand 30. The second umbrella stand 40 is installed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the first umbrella stand 30 from one side of the first umbrella stand 30. That is, the second umbrella stand 40 extends in the same direction as the first umbrella stand 30 and rotates together.
상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 우산천(P)의 적어도 일부와 연결되어 상기 제2우산대(40)에 장력을 제공하는 것으로, 이를 위해 상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 우산천(P)의 외측일단에 결합되는데, 본 실시예에서는 아래에서 설명할 포켓부에 결합된다. The second umbrella stand 40 is connected to at least a portion of the umbrella cloth (P) to provide a tension to the second umbrella stand 40, for this purpose, the second umbrella stand 40 is the umbrella cloth (P) Is coupled to the outer end of, in this embodiment is coupled to the pocket portion to be described below.
상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 제1우산대(30)의 입출공간(31) 내외부(도 3의 화살표A방향)으로 입출가능하도록 구성됨으로써, 제1우산대(30)로부터 가장 외측으로 돌출된 상태에서 우산천(P)에 최대의 장력을 제공할 수 있다. 이와 같은 상기 제2우산대(40)의 입출은 우산대조립체의 연동과정에서 자연스럽게 이루어질 수 있는데, 이는 아래에서 다시 자세하게 설명하기로 한다. The second umbrella stand 40 is configured to be able to enter and exit in and out of the entry and exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30 (arrow A in FIG. 3), and thus protrude outwardly from the first umbrella stand 30. In the umbrella cloth (P) can provide the maximum tension. The second umbrella stand 40 may be naturally extracted in the interlocking process of the umbrella stand assembly, which will be described in detail below.
그리고, 도 2에서 보듯이, 상기 제2우산대(40)는 우산이 접힌 상태에서 상기 손잡이(10)의 반대방향으로 연장됨으로써, 상기 우산천(P)의 외측면이 외부로 드러나지 않도록 유지될 수 있다. 이를 통해, 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 우산천(P) 내측면이 접힌 상태에서 바깥을 향하므로, 사용자가 우산을 사용한 후에 이를 접더라도 물기가 남은 외측면은 내부를 향하여 사용자의 옷 등에 묻지 않게 된다. And, as shown in Figure 2, the second umbrella stand 40 is extended in the opposite direction of the handle 10 in an umbrella folded state, it can be maintained so that the outer surface of the umbrella cloth (P) is not exposed to the outside have. Through this, since the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) of the upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention is facing outward in the folded state, even if the user folds it after using the umbrella, the outer surface of the remaining water does not ask the user's clothes, etc. toward the inside. Will not.
상기 제2우산대(40)에는 제3우산대(60)가 연결된다. 상기 제3우산대(60)는 그 일단(62)은 상기 제2우산대(40)의 일측에 회전가능하게 연장되고 타단(64)은 상기 메인우산대(20)의 상부에 회전가능하게 연결된다. 이와 같은 제3우산대(60)는 상기 제2우산대(40)에 연동되어 회전되면서 상기 제2우산대(40)의 회전을 제어하는 역할을 한다. The third umbrella stand 60 is connected to the second umbrella stand 40. One end 62 of the third umbrella stand 60 is rotatably extended to one side of the second umbrella stand 40, and the other end 64 is rotatably connected to an upper portion of the main umbrella stand 20. The third umbrella stand 60 as described above rotates in conjunction with the second umbrella stand 40 and serves to control the rotation of the second umbrella stand 40.
도 3에 잘 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제3우산대(60)는 상기 제2우산대(40)에 구비된 연결브라켓(70)을 매개로 하여 상기 제2우산대(40)에 결합될 수도 있다. 상기 연결브라켓(70)은 상기 제2우산대(40)가 상기 제1우산대(30)의 입출공간(31) 내외부로 이동되는 부분으로부터 벗어난 위치에 고정되고, 여기에 상기 제3우산대(60)의 일측이 회전가능하도록 결합된다. As shown in FIG. 3, the third umbrella stand 60 may be coupled to the second umbrella stand 40 via a connection bracket 70 provided in the second umbrella stand 40. The connecting bracket 70 is fixed at a position away from a portion where the second umbrella stand 40 is moved into and out of the entry / exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30, and the third umbrella stand 60 is One side is rotatably coupled.
여기서, 상기 연결브라켓(70)을 중심으로 상기 제2우산대(40) 및 제3우산대(60)가 형성하는 사이각은 접힌 상태에서는 매우 작은 예각을 형성하고(도2 참조), 우산이 펼쳐지는 과정에서 점점 사이각이 커지다가 완전히 펼쳐지면 180°에 가까운 둔각을 형성하게 된다. Here, the angle formed between the second umbrella stand 40 and the third umbrella stand 60 around the connecting bracket 70 forms a very small acute angle in the folded state (see FIG. 2), and the umbrella is unfolded. In the process, the angle increases and then fully unfolds, forming an obtuse angle close to 180 °.
이때, 상기 우산대조립체는 반복적으로 회전동작되고, 특히 그 중에서 제2우산대(40)는 제1우산대(30) 내부로 반복적으로 입출되고 우산천(P)에 장력을 제공하는 과정에서 탄성변형되므로 자칫 소성변형 되거나 손상될 수 있으므로, 상기 제1우산대(30) 및 제3우산대(60) 사이에는 보강우산대(50)가 구비됨이 바람직하다. At this time, the umbrella stand assembly is repeatedly rotated, in particular, the second umbrella stand 40 is repeatedly decanted into the first umbrella stand 30 and elastically deformed in the process of providing tension to the umbrella cloth (P) Since it may be plastically deformed or damaged, it is preferable that a reinforcement umbrella stand 50 is provided between the first umbrella stand 30 and the third umbrella stand 60.
상기 보강우산대(50)는 그 양단(52,54)이 각각 제1우산대(30) 및 제3우산대(60)에 회전가능하게 연결되어 작동과정에서 함께 회전되고 회전이 많은 부분에서 구조적으로 강도보완 기능을 수행하게 된다. The reinforcement umbrella stand 50 has both ends 52 and 54 rotatably connected to the first umbrella stand 30 and the third umbrella stand 60, respectively. It will perform the function.
한편, 상기 제1우산대(30)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 85°~95°사이각을 갖게 되면, 상기 제1우산대(30)에 연결된 상기 제2우산대(40)는 그 일단이 탄성변형되면서 상기 우산대조립체가 상기 우산천(P)에 제공하는 장력의 크기가 최대가 된다. 즉, 상기 제1우산대(30)로부터 제2우산대(40)로 이어지는 길이가 최대가 되는 순간에 가장 큰 장력이 우산천(P)에 전해질 수 있는데, 상기 제1우산대(30)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 85°~95°사이각을 갖는 경우에 이와 같은 장력이 최대가 되는 것이다. Meanwhile, when the first umbrella stand 30 has an angle between the main umbrella stand 20 and 85 ° to 95 °, one end of the second umbrella stand 40 connected to the first umbrella stand 30 is elastically deformed. While the umbrella stand assembly provides the maximum amount of tension provided to the umbrella cloth (P). That is, at the moment when the length leading from the first umbrella stand 30 to the second umbrella stand 40 becomes the maximum, the greatest tension can be transmitted to the umbrella cloth P. The first umbrella stand 30 is the main umbrella stand. In the case of having an angle between (20) and 85 ° to 95 °, this tension is maximized.
또한, 상기 제2우산대(40)는 도 2에서 보듯이 손잡이(10) 반대편을 향한 상태에 있다가, 우산이 펼쳐지는 과정에서 점점 손잡이(10) 방향으로 회전되고, 탄성력을 극복하면서 상기 제1우산대(30)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 85°~95°사이각을 갖는 부분을 지나게 되면 그 일단이 하방을 향하도록 뒤집어진다.(도 9참조)In addition, the second umbrella stand 40 is in a state facing the opposite side of the handle 10, as shown in Figure 2, in the process of expanding the umbrella is gradually rotated toward the handle 10, overcoming the elastic force of the first When the umbrella stand 30 passes the portion having the angle between the main umbrella stand 20 and the 85 ° ~ 95 °, one end is turned upside down (see Fig. 9).
그리고, 이와 같이 최대한의 탄성력과 장력이 발생한 상태로 고정될 수 있도록, 상기 제1우산대(30)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 직교한 방향으로 연장되는 부분 또는 이와 인접한 부분에 상기 요입홈(25)이 형성되어, 상기 허브조립체(100)가 걸어짐이 바람직하다. In addition, in order to be fixed in a state in which the maximum elastic force and tension are generated as described above, the recess U in the portion 25 or the portion extending from orthogonal to the main umbrella stand 20 in a direction perpendicular to the main umbrella stand 20. ) Is formed, the hub assembly 100 is preferably hooked.
한편, 도 4(a) 및 도 4(b)에는 제2우산대(40)에 결합되는 스프레드조립체(70)가 접힌 모습 및 벌어진 모습으로 각각 도시되어 있다. 이에 보듯이, 상기 제2우산대(40)에는 스프레드조립체(70)가 구비되어 우산천(P)에 추가적인 장력을 부여하게 되는데, 보다 구체적으로는 상기 제2우산대(40)가 제1우산대(30)로부터 돌출되는 과정에서 상기 스프레드조립체(70)가 벌어지는 방향으로 변형되어 상기 우산천(P)의 가장자리(포켓부)에 장력을 제공하게 된다. 이와 같은 스프레드조립체(70)는 우산천(P)의 포켓부에 삽입되어 외부로 노출되지 않을 수 있다. On the other hand, Figure 4 (a) and Figure 4 (b) is shown in the folded and opened form, the spread assembly 70 is coupled to the second umbrella stand 40, respectively. As shown in the drawing, the second umbrella stand 40 is provided with a spreading assembly 70 to impart additional tension to the umbrella cloth P. More specifically, the second umbrella stand 40 is the first umbrella stand 30. In the process of protruding from the spread assembly 70 is deformed in the direction of the opening to provide tension to the edge (pocket portion) of the umbrella cloth (P). Such spread assembly 70 is inserted into the pocket portion of the umbrella cloth (P) may not be exposed to the outside.
상기 스프레드조립체(70)는 내부에 상기 제2우산대(40)의 일부가 입출될 수 있도록 이동공간이 형성되는 하우징부(71)에 의해 그 골격이 형성된다. 상기 하우징부(71)의 일측에는 장력부(75)가 고정설치되고, 상기 장력부(75) 양측에는 스프레드날개(78)가 회전가능하게 구비된다. 상기 스프레드날개(78)는 회전을 통해 펼쳐지면서 포켓부에 실질적으로 장력을 부여하는 기능을 한다. The skeleton of the spread assembly 70 is formed by a housing portion 71 in which a moving space is formed so that a part of the second umbrella stand 40 can enter and exit therein. The tension part 75 is fixedly installed at one side of the housing part 71, and spread wings 78 are rotatably provided at both sides of the tension part 75. The spread wing 78 serves to apply tension to the pocket portion while being unfolded through rotation.
이때, 이와 같은 스프레드날개(78)의 회전은 이동부(76)에 의해 가능해지는데, 상기 이동부(76)는 상기 제2우산대(40)의 일단과 연결되어 상기 하우징의 이동공간 내부를 이동하고 그 일측에 스프레드날개(78)와 연동되어 회전되는 보조날개(77)가 구비되어 이동부(76)의 이동과정에서 스프레드날개(78)를 회전시키게 된다. 도 4(b)에는 스프레드날개(78)가 펼쳐진 상태가 도시되어 있다. At this time, the rotation of the spread wings 78 is made possible by the moving part 76, the moving part 76 is connected to one end of the second umbrella stand 40 to move inside the moving space of the housing The auxiliary wing 77 is rotated in conjunction with the spread blade 78 on one side thereof to rotate the spread blade 78 during the movement of the moving unit 76. In FIG. 4B, the spread blade 78 is unfolded.
다음으로 허브조립체(100)에 대해 설명하기로 한다. 상기 허브조립체(100)는 상기 메인우산대(20)를 따라 승강되는 것으로, 사용자가 우산을 펼치거나 접는 과정에서 손잡이(10)를 파지하지 않은 나머지 손으로 파지하여 작동시키게 되는 부분에 해당한다. Next, the hub assembly 100 will be described. The hub assembly 100 is to be elevated along the main umbrella stand 20, and corresponds to a portion where the user grips the handle 10 and does not grip the handle 10 in the process of expanding or folding the umbrella.
도 5에는 본 발명 실시예를 구성하는 허브조립체(100)의 구성이 분해사시도로 도시되어 있다. 이에 보듯이, 상기 허브조립체(100)는 크게 메인몸체(110)와 이에 결합되는 작동몸체(150)를 포함하고, 이들 메인몸체(110)와 작동몸체(150)는 각각 상기 메인우산대(20)에 끼워질 수 있도록 승강홀(111)과 작동홀(151)이 관통되어 형성된다. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the hub assembly 100 constituting the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the hub assembly 100 includes a main body 110 and an operation body 150 coupled thereto, and the main body 110 and the operation body 150 are respectively the main umbrella stand 20. The lifting hole 111 and the operation hole 151 are formed to penetrate through.
상기 메인몸체(110)의 하단에는 스토퍼부(112)가 구비된다. 상기 스토퍼부(112)는 상기 작동몸체(150)가 상기 메인몸체(110)로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위한 것으로, 후술할 작동몸체(150)의 누름턱(155)이 이에 선택적으로 걸어져 분리가 방지될 수 있다. The stopper part 112 is provided at the lower end of the main body 110. The stopper part 112 is for preventing the operation body 150 from being separated from the main body 110, and the pressing jaw 155 of the operation body 150, which will be described later, is selectively separated therefrom and separated. Can be prevented.
상기 메인몸체(110)에는 구획턱(113)이 구비되는데, 상기 구획턱(113)에는 작동몸체(150)의 작동홀(151) 가장자리가 걸어져, 상기 작동몸체(150)의 상승 정도를 제한하는 역할을 한다. The main body 110 is provided with a partition jaw 113, the edge of the operation hole 151 of the working body 150 is walked in the partition jaw 113, limiting the degree of rise of the working body 150 It plays a role.
상기 메인몸체(110)의 일측에는 탄성편(115)이 탄성변형가능하도록 구비된다. 상기 탄성편(115)은 그 일단이 상기 메인몸체(110)에 연결되고 타단이 외팔보 형상으로 연장되어 상기 승강홀(111) 내외측으로 탄선변형 가능하다. One side of the main body 110 is provided with an elastic piece 115 is elastically deformable. One end of the elastic piece 115 is connected to the main body 110 and the other end thereof extends in a cantilever shape, and thus it is possible to deform the ball to the inside and outside of the lifting hole 111.
상기 탄성편(115)에는 걸이돌기(118)가 구비된다. 상기 걸이돌기(118)는 상기 탄성편(115)의 일단에 내외측으로 각각 돌출되도록 형성되는 것으로, 작동몸체(150)의 누름턱(155)에 의해 눌려 탄성편(115)이 탄성변형되도록 한다. The elastic piece 115 is provided with a hook protrusion 118. The hook protrusion 118 is formed to protrude inward and outward at one end of the elastic piece 115, and is pressed by the pressing jaw 155 of the working body 150 so that the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed.
상기 메인몸체(110)의 상단에는 결합돌부(120)가 돌출되어 구비되고, 상기 결합돌부(120)에는 결합홈(125)이 형성되어 상기 제1우산대(30) 일단이 회전가능하도록 힌지결합된다. The upper end of the main body 110 is provided with a coupling protrusion 120 is protruded, the coupling protrusion 120 is formed with a coupling groove 125 is hinged so that one end of the first umbrella stand 30 is rotatable. .
상기 메인몸체(110)에 결합되는 작동몸체(150)는 상기 메인몸체(110)와 상대이동되면서 상기 허브조립체(100)가 상기 메인우산대(20)의 요입홈(25)에 선택적으로 걸어지도록 한다. 상기 작동몸체(150)와 메인몸체(110) 사이의 상대이동은 상기 허브조립체(100)의 이동방향과 동일하다. The working body 150 coupled to the main body 110 allows the hub assembly 100 to be selectively walked into the indentation groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 while being moved relative to the main body 110. . The relative movement between the working body 150 and the main body 110 is the same as the moving direction of the hub assembly 100.
도 6(a)에서 보듯이, 상기 작동몸체(150)의 작동홀(151) 내주면에는 누름턱(155)이 돌출된다. 상기 누름턱(155)은 상기 메인몸체(110)와 작동몸체(150)의 상대이동과정에서 상기 탄성편(115)의 걸이돌기(118)를 누르게 되는 부분으로, 도 6(b)에는 누름턱(155)에 의해 걸이돌기(118)가 눌려 탄성편(115)이 어느 정도 탄성변형된 모습이 도시되어 있다. 이에 보듯이 상기 탄성편(115)의 걸이돌기(118) 외측으로 돌출된 부분이 눌림에 따라 상기 걸이돌기(118)는 내측을 향하게 되고, 상기 걸이돌기(118)의 내측으로 돌출된 부분이 상기 메인우산대(20)의 요입홈(25)에 삽입되어 걸어질 수 있게 된다. As shown in Figure 6 (a), the pressing jaw 155 protrudes on the inner circumferential surface of the operation hole 151 of the operation body 150. The pressing jaw 155 is a portion which presses the hook protrusion 118 of the elastic piece 115 in the relative movement of the main body 110 and the working body 150, the pressing jaw in Figure 6 (b) The hook protrusion 118 is pressed by 155 to show that the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed to some extent. As shown in the figure, as the protruding portion of the elastic protrusion 115 protrudes to the outside of the hook protrusion 118, the hook protrusion 118 faces inward, and the protruding portion of the hook protrusion 118 to the inside is It is inserted into the recess 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 to be walked.
이하에서는 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 작용을 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the operation of the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
도 7 내지 도 10에는 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산이 펼쳐지는 순차적인 과정이 동작상태로 도시되어 있다. 7 to 10 illustrate the sequential process of unfolding the umbrella folded upside down according to the present invention in an operating state.
이에 보듯이, 사용자는 우산을 사용하기 위해, 먼저 접혀진 상태의 우산을 펼쳐야 하는데, 이를 위해 사용자는 한손으로는 손잡이(10)를 파지하고 다른 한손으로는 허브조립체(100)를 파지한다. As shown in this, in order to use an umbrella, a user must first unfold an umbrella in a folded state. For this, the user grips the handle 10 with one hand and the hub assembly 100 with the other hand.
이 상태에서 사용자가 상기 허브조립체(100)를 상승시키게 되면, 상기 허브조립체(100)에 연결된 제1우산대(30)가 허브조립체(100)와 함께 상승하면서 상기 메인우산대(20)로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전하게 된다. When the user raises the hub assembly 100 in this state, the first umbrella stand 30 connected to the hub assembly 100 rises together with the hub assembly 100 in a direction away from the main umbrella stand 20. Will rotate.
이와 동시에 상기 제1우산대(30)로부터 연장되는 제2우산대(40)에 연결된 상기 제3우산대(60) 역시 회전되는데, 상기 제3우산대(60) 역시 상기 메인우산대(20)로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전된다. At the same time, the third umbrella stand 60 connected to the second umbrella stand 40 extending from the first umbrella stand 30 is also rotated, and the third umbrella stand 60 also rotates in a direction away from the main umbrella stand 20. do.
이렇게 되면, 상기 제1우산대(30) 및 이에 연결된 제2우산대(40)는 상기 메인우산대(20)로부터 점점 멀어지는 방향으로 벌어지게 되고, 상기 제2우산대(40)에 그 일단이 고정된 우산천(P)은 점점 펼쳐지면서 장력을 받게 된다. In this case, the first umbrella stand 30 and the second umbrella stand 40 connected thereto are opened in a direction further away from the main umbrella stand 20, and an umbrella cloth having one end fixed to the second umbrella stand 40. (P) expands and becomes tension.
이때, 상기 제3우산대(60)는 상기 제2우산대(40)에 그 일단이 고정된 상태이므로, 제3우산대(60)가 회전되는 과정에서 상기 제2우산대(40)를 상기 제1우산대(30)의 입출공간(31)으로부터 끄집어 내는 방향으로 상기 제2우산대(40)에 인력을 가하게 된다. At this time, the third umbrella stand 60 is one end is fixed to the second umbrella stand 40, so that the third umbrella stand 40 in the process of rotating the third umbrella stand 40, the first umbrella stand ( The attraction force is applied to the second umbrella stand 40 in the direction of pulling out from the entry / exit space 31 of 30).
이에 따라 상기 제2우산대(40)는 상기 제1우산대(30)의 입출공간(31)으로부터 외측으로 돌출되고, 상기 제2우산대(40) 일단에 결합된 우산천(P)에 더 큰 장력을 가할 수 있게 된다. Accordingly, the second umbrella stand 40 protrudes outward from the entry and exit space 31 of the first umbrella stand 30, and has a greater tension on the umbrella cloth P coupled to one end of the second umbrella stand 40. Can be added.
상기 허브조립체(100)가 계속 상승하여 상기 제1우산대(30) 및 이로부터 연장되는 제2우산대(40)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 대략 직교한 방향으로 연장되면 상기 우산천(P)에 가해지는 장력 역시 매우 커지게 된다. 이와 같은 모습이 도 8에 도시되어 있다. When the hub assembly 100 continuously rises and the first umbrella stand 30 and the second umbrella stand 40 extending therefrom extend in a direction substantially orthogonal to the main umbrella stand 20, The tension applied is also very large. This appearance is illustrated in FIG. 8.
이때, 상기 허브조립체(100)는 상기 메인우산대(20)에 형성된 요입홈(25)을 지나치게 되는데, 그 과정에서 허브조립체(100)는 요입홈(25)에 걸어지지 않고 이를 통과한다. 이는, 도 6(a)에서 보듯이, 상기 허브조립체(100)를 구성하는 작동몸체(150)가 메인몸체(110)와 함께 상승하는 과정이므로 작동몸체(150)의 누름턱(155)이 탄성편(115)의 걸이돌기(118)를 누르지 않기 때문이다. At this time, the hub assembly 100 is too much in the indentation groove 25 formed in the main umbrella stand 20, in the process, the hub assembly 100 passes through it without being walked in the indentation groove (25). This is because, as shown in Figure 6 (a), the operating body 150 constituting the hub assembly 100 is a process of ascending with the main body 110, the pressing jaw 155 of the operating body 150 is elastic This is because the hanger 118 of the piece 115 is not pressed.
이 상태에서 우산천(P)에 가해지는 장력 및 제2우산대(40)의 탄성력을 극복하면서 상기 허브조립체(100)가 더욱 상승하게 되면, 도 9에서 보듯이, 상기 제2우산대(40)는 그 일단이 하방을 향하도록 뒤집어지게 된다. When the hub assembly 100 is further raised while overcoming the tension applied to the umbrella cloth P and the elastic force of the second umbrella stand 40 in this state, as shown in FIG. 9, the second umbrella stand 40 is The end is turned upside down.
이렇게 되면, 상기 제1우산대(30) 및 제2우산대(40)는 상기 메인우산대(20)와 직교한 방향으로 연장되는 구간을 지나쳤으므로, 제2우산대(40)에 가해지는 탄성력이 오히려 다시 작아지게 되고, 따라서 우산천(P)의 장력도 작아지게 된다. In this case, since the first umbrella stand 30 and the second umbrella stand 40 have passed a section extending in the direction perpendicular to the main umbrella stand 20, the elastic force applied to the second umbrella stand 40 is rather small again. As a result, the tension of the umbrella cloth P is also reduced.
이 상태에서 상기 허브조립체(100)가 다시 어느 정도 하강하게 되면, 상기 허브조립체(100)는 상기 메인우산대(20)의 요입홈(25)에 걸어져 그 상태로 고정된다. 이는 사용자가 허브조립체(100)의 작동몸체(150)를 파지하고 하강시키면, 상기 작동몸체(150)는 메인몸체(110)의 하방으로 이동하면서 작동몸체(150)의 누름턱(155)이 메인몸체(110)의 탄성편(115)에 형성된 걸이돌기(118) 외면을 눌러 이를 탄성변형시키기 때문이다. 즉, 상기 탄성편(115)이 탄성변형되어 누름돌기가 상기 메인우산대(20)의 요입홈(25) 내측에 삽입되어 걸어지는 것이다. When the hub assembly 100 is lowered to some extent in this state, the hub assembly 100 is fixed to the recessed groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 in that state. This is when the user grips and lowers the operation body 150 of the hub assembly 100, the operation body 150 moves downward of the main body 110 while the pressing jaw 155 of the operation body 150 is main. This is because pressing the outer surface of the hook protrusion 118 formed on the elastic piece 115 of the body 110 elastically deforms it. That is, the elastic piece 115 is elastically deformed so that the pressing protrusion is inserted into the recessed groove 25 of the main umbrella stand 20 to be walked.
이때, 상기 요입홈(25)은 상기 제1우산대(30)가 상기 메인우산대(20)와 직교한 방향으로 연장되는 부분 또는 이와 인접한 부분에 형성되므로, 상기 제2우산대(40)는 다시 큰 탄성력에 의해 탄성변형되면서 우산천(P)에 충분한 장력을 제공하는 상태로 고정되어 우산이 펼쳐진 상태가 된다. In this case, the concave groove 25 is formed in a portion extending in the direction orthogonal to the main umbrella stand 20 or adjacent to the first umbrella stand 30, the second umbrella stand 40 is a large elastic force again By being elastically deformed by the fixed state to provide a sufficient tension to the umbrella cloth (P) is an umbrella unfolded state.
이와 같이 본 발명에 의한 거꾸로 접히는 우산의 우산천(P) 내측면이 접힌 상태에서 바깥을 향하므로, 사용자가 우산을 사용한 후에 이를 접더라도 물기가 남은 외측면이 내측을 향하여 사용자의 옷 등에 묻지 않을 수 있다. Thus, since the inner surface of the umbrella cloth (P) of the upside down folding umbrella according to the present invention is facing outwards in the folded state, even if the user folds it after using the umbrella, the remaining outer surface does not stick to the user's clothes or the like toward the inside. Can be.
본 발명의 권리는 위에서 설명된 실시예에 한정되지 않고 청구범위에 기재된 바에 의해 정의되며, 본 발명의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 청구범위에 기재된 권리범위 내에서 다양한 변형과 개작을 할 수 있다는 것은 자명하다.The rights of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described above, but are defined by the claims, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and adaptations within the scope of the claims. It is self-evident.
예를 들어, 상기한 실시예에서는 상기 우산천(P)이 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대(20)의 상단에 고정되고 타단은 상기 제2우산대(40)의 가장 돌출된 일단에 고정된 것을 예로 들어 설명하였으나, 상기 우산천(P)은 외측우산천(P)과 내측우산천(P)으로 구성될 수도 있다. For example, in the above embodiment, the umbrella cloth P is fixed at one end of the main umbrella stand 20 and the other end is fixed to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand 40. Although described, the umbrella cloth (P) may be composed of an outer umbrella cloth (P) and the inner umbrella cloth (P).
보다 구체적으로는, 상기 내측우산천(P)은 그 일단은 상기 허브조립체(100)에 고정되고 타단은 상기 제2우산대(40)의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 외측우산천(P)은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대(20)의 상부에 고정되고 타단은 상기 제2우산대(40)의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결된다. 이에 따라, 상기 우산대조립체는 상기 외측우산천(P) 및 내측우산천(P) 사이에 차폐될 수 있다. More specifically, the inner umbrella cloth (P) is one end is fixed to the hub assembly 100 and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand 40, the outer umbrella cloth (P) The one end is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand 20 and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand 40. Accordingly, the umbrella stand assembly may be shielded between the outer umbrella cloth (P) and the inner umbrella cloth (P).
본 발명은 거꾸로 접히는 우산에 관한 것으로, 우산이 접히면 우산천이 연결되는 제2우산대가 우산손잡이 반대방향을 향하도록 접혀 우산천이 사용자의 의복에 접하여 물기가 묻는 것이 방지되는 이점이 있다. The present invention relates to an umbrella that is folded upside down, when the umbrella is folded, the second umbrella stand connected to the umbrella cloth is folded to face the opposite direction of the umbrella handle, so that the umbrella cloth is in contact with the user's clothing to prevent biting.

Claims (11)

  1. 일측에 손잡이가 구비되고 상하로 길게 연장되는 메인우산대와,The main umbrella stand is provided with a handle on one side and extends up and down long,
    상기 메인우산대를 따라 승강되는 허브조립체와,A hub assembly which is elevated along the main umbrella stand,
    상기 허브조립체의 승강에 따라 펼쳐지거나 접혀지는 우산대조립체를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 우산대조립체는It is configured to include an umbrella stand assembly that is expanded or folded according to the lifting of the hub assembly, the umbrella stand assembly is
    일단이 상기 허브조립체에 회전가능하도록 결합하여 상기 허브조립체와 함께 상기 메인우산대를 따라 이동되며 회전되는 제1우산대와,A first umbrella stand having one end rotatably coupled to the hub assembly and being rotated along the main umbrella stand together with the hub assembly;
    상기 제1우산대의 일측으로부터 동일 방향으로 연장되도록 설치되고 적어도 일부가 상기 제1우산대의 내외부로 입출가능하며 접힌 상태에서 상기 손잡이 반대편을 향하도록 연장되고 우산천의 외측 일단이 연결되는 제2우산대와,A second umbrella stand which is installed to extend in one direction from one side of the first umbrella stand, at least a portion of which is accessible in and out of the first umbrella stand, which extends toward the opposite side of the handle in a folded state, and which is connected to an outer end of the umbrella cloth; ,
    일단은 상기 제2우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연장되고 타단은 상기 메인우산대의 일측에 회전가능하게 연결되어 상기 제2우산대에 연동되어 회전되는 제3우산대를 포함하여 구성되고, One end is rotatably extended to one side of the second umbrella stand and the other end is rotatably connected to one side of the main umbrella stand and includes a third umbrella stand that is rotated in conjunction with the second umbrella stand,
    상기 허브조립체가 상기 우산대조립체를 따라 상승하면 상기 제1우산대 및 이로부터 연장되는 제2우산대는 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되고, 상기 제3우산대는 상기 제2우산대의 회전에 연동되어 상기 메인우산대로부터 멀어지는 방향으로 회전되면서 상기 제2우산대를 제1우산대 내측으로부터 더 돌출시킴을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.When the hub assembly rises along the umbrella stand assembly, the first umbrella stand and the second umbrella stand extending therefrom are rotated in a direction away from the main umbrella stand, and the third umbrella stand is linked to the rotation of the second umbrella stand. The umbrella folded upside down, characterized in that further protruding from the inside of the first umbrella stand while rotating in a direction away from the umbrella stand.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 우산천은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대의 상부에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 제2우산대로부터 상기 제3우산대로 이어지는 구간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 부분에서 상기 제2우산대 또는 제3우산대에 결속됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The umbrella of claim 1, wherein one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to an upper portion of the main umbrella stand, and the other end is connected to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand, and at least one of sections extending from the second umbrella stand to the third umbrella stand. Inverted folding umbrella, characterized in that in at least one portion is bound to the second umbrella or the third umbrella.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 우산천은 그 일단은 상기 허브조립체에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며, 상기 제1우산대로부터 상기 제2우산대로 이어지는 구간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 부분에서 상기 제1우산대 또는 제2우산대에 결속됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.According to claim 1, wherein the one end of the umbrella cloth is fixed to the hub assembly, the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand, at least one or more of the section extending from the first umbrella stand to the second umbrella stand Inverted folding umbrella, characterized in that the portion is bound to the first umbrella stand or the second umbrella stand.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 우산천은 외측우산천과 내측우산천으로 구성되고, According to claim 1, wherein the umbrella cloth is composed of an outer umbrella cloth and an inner umbrella cloth,
    상기 내측우산천은 그 일단은 상기 허브조립체에 고정되고 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되고, The inner umbrella spring is one end is fixed to the hub assembly and the other end is connected to the most protruding one end of the second umbrella stand,
    상기 외측우산천은 그 일단은 상기 메인우산대의 상부에 고정되고, 타단은 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 연결되며,The outer umbrella stream is one end is fixed to the upper portion of the main umbrella stand, the other end is connected to the most protruding end of the second umbrella stand,
    상기 우산대조립체는 상기 외측우산천 및 내측우산천 사이에 차폐됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The umbrella stand assembly is upside down folding umbrella, characterized in that shielded between the outer umbrella cloth and the inner umbrella cloth.
  5. 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 우산대조립체를 구성하는 제1우산대 및 제3우산대 사이에는 보강우산대가 구비되고, 상기 보강우산대의 양단은 각각 제1우산대 및 제3우산대에 회전가능하게 연결됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.According to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reinforcing umbrella stand is provided between the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand constituting the umbrella stand assembly, and both ends of the reinforcement umbrella stand are respectively attached to the first umbrella stand and the third umbrella stand. Inverted folding umbrella, characterized in that rotatably connected.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 우산천의 외측 가장자리에는 포켓부가 형성되고, 상기 포켓부에는 상기 제2우산대의 가장 돌출된 일단에 구비된 스프레드조립체가 삽입되어 상기 제2우산대가 제1우산대로부터 돌출되는 과정에서 상기 스프레드조립체가 벌어지는 방향으로 변형되어 상기 우산천의 가장자리에 장력을 제공함을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The umbrella of claim 5, wherein a pocket portion is formed at an outer edge of the umbrella cloth, and a spread assembly provided at the most protruding end of the second umbrella stage is inserted into the pocket portion so that the second umbrella stage protrudes from the first umbrella stand. Inverted folding umbrella characterized in that the spread assembly is deformed in the opening direction to provide tension to the edge of the umbrella cloth.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 스프레드조립체는 The method of claim 6, wherein the spread assembly
    내부에 상기 제2우산대의 일부가 입출될 수 있도록 이동공간이 형성되는 하우징부와,A housing part in which a moving space is formed to allow a portion of the second umbrella stand to enter and exit therein;
    상기 하우징부의 일측에 고정되고 양측에는 스프레드날개가 각각 회전가능하게 구비되는 장력부와,A tension part fixed to one side of the housing part and provided at both sides with spread wings rotatably;
    상기 제2우산대의 일단과 연결되어 상기 하우징의 이동공간 내부를 이동하고 상기 스프레드날개와 연결되는 이동부를 포함하여 구성되어,It is configured to include a moving part connected to one end of the second umbrella stand to move inside the moving space of the housing and connected to the spread blades,
    상기 제2우산대가 상기 이동공간을 이동하는 과정에서 상기 스프레드날개가 펼쳐져 상기 우산천의 포켓부에 장력을 제공함을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The umbrella spreads upside down, characterized in that the spreading wings are unfolded in the process of moving the moving space by the second umbrella stand to provide tension to the pocket portion of the umbrella cloth.
  8. 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 허브조립체는 The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hub assembly
    상기 메인우산대를 따라 승강하고 측면에는 적어도 하나 이상의 탄성편이 구비되어 상기 메인우산대에 형성된 요입홈에 선택적으로 걸어지는 메인몸체와,A main body which is lifted along the main umbrella stand and is provided with at least one elastic piece on a side thereof and selectively walks in a recess groove formed in the main umbrella stand;
    상기 메인몸체의 외측을 감싸도록 연결되어 상기 메인몸체와 함께 승강되고 상기 메인몸체와 상대이동 과정에서 상기 탄성편을 탄성변형시켜 상기 탄성편이 상기 요입홈에 선택적으로 걸어지도록 하는 작동몸체를 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.It is connected to surround the outer side of the main body is elevated with the main body and comprises an operating body to elastically deform the elastic piece in the relative movement process with the main body so that the elastic piece is selectively walked in the recess groove. Inverted folding umbrella characterized in that.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서, 상기 탄성편의 일단에는 걸이돌기가 내외측으로 각각 돌출되고, 상기 작동몸체의 작동공간 내주면에는 누름턱이 내측으로 돌출되어, 상기 탄성편의 걸이돌기를 선택적으로 눌러 탄성편을 탄성변형시킴을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The method of claim 8, wherein the one end of the elastic piece has a hook projection protrudes in and out, respectively, the inner circumferential surface of the working body of the pressing jaw protrudes inward, selectively pressing the hook projection of the elastic piece elastic deformation of the elastic piece Inverted folding umbrella, characterized by the Sikkim.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 허브조립체가 상기 제1우산대가 상기 메인우산대와 85°~95°사이각을 갖게 되면, 상기 제1우산대에 연결된 상기 제2우산대는 그 일단이 탄성변형되면서 상기 우산대조립체가 상기 우산천에 제공하는 장력의 크기가 최대가 됨을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The umbrella stand assembly of claim 9, wherein when the hub assembly has an angle between 85 ° and 95 ° with the main umbrella stand, the second umbrella stand connected to the first umbrella stand has one end elastically deformed and the umbrella stand assembly. The umbrella folded upside down, characterized in that the maximum amount of tension provided to the umbrella cloth.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서, 상기 제1우산대가 상기 메인우산대와 직교한 방향으로 연장되는 부분 또는 이와 인접한 부분에 상기 요입홈이 형성되어 상기 허브조립체가 선택적으로 걸어짐을 특징으로 하는 거꾸로 접히는 우산.The upside down umbrella of claim 10, wherein the recess is formed at a portion of the first umbrella stand extending in a direction orthogonal to the main umbrella stand or adjacent thereto to selectively hook the hub assembly.
PCT/KR2013/011769 2012-12-18 2013-12-18 Umbrella folding upside down WO2014098459A1 (en)

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CN104161362B (en) * 2014-08-06 2017-01-18 罗军民 umbrella radial tension device
US20170156460A1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2017-06-08 Hao-ming Liu Wind-resistant inversely foldable umbrella
CN205337924U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-29 惠州市鑫广欣伞业有限公司 Automatic umbrella turns up
CN206197260U (en) 2016-07-14 2017-05-31 林坤龙 Automatic reverse operated umbrella frame
KR102053127B1 (en) 2018-11-08 2019-12-06 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 An automatic apparatus of shade device
KR102260067B1 (en) 2020-10-16 2021-06-03 박진웅 Folding umbrella upside down

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JPH06269309A (en) * 1993-03-19 1994-09-27 Hideki Inoue Umbrella foldable in reversion
JPH0884616A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-02 Jiyunji Komatsu Umbrella
JP2001190314A (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-17 Michiro Kozutsumi Umbrella
JP2003235622A (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-08-26 Noriyuki Takahashi Umbrella
JP2011005224A (en) * 2008-10-02 2011-01-13 U Trading Corporation:Kk Umbrella for closing reversely

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JPH06269309A (en) * 1993-03-19 1994-09-27 Hideki Inoue Umbrella foldable in reversion
JPH0884616A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-02 Jiyunji Komatsu Umbrella
JP2001190314A (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-17 Michiro Kozutsumi Umbrella
JP2003235622A (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-08-26 Noriyuki Takahashi Umbrella
JP2011005224A (en) * 2008-10-02 2011-01-13 U Trading Corporation:Kk Umbrella for closing reversely

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