WO2014073810A1 - Optical ionizer - Google Patents

Optical ionizer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014073810A1
WO2014073810A1 PCT/KR2013/009527 KR2013009527W WO2014073810A1 WO 2014073810 A1 WO2014073810 A1 WO 2014073810A1 KR 2013009527 W KR2013009527 W KR 2013009527W WO 2014073810 A1 WO2014073810 A1 WO 2014073810A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ray tube
electrode
connection part
wire
case
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/009527
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김도윤
Original Assignee
(주)브이에스아이
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Publication date
Application filed by (주)브이에스아이 filed Critical (주)브이에스아이
Publication of WO2014073810A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014073810A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2235/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J2235/02Electrical arrangements
    • H01J2235/023Connecting of signals or tensions to or through the vessel
    • H01J2235/0233High tension
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/02Details
    • H01J35/025X-ray tubes with structurally associated circuit elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/02Constructional details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an optical ionizer that can separate a lamp unit.
  • An optical ionizer is a device that neutralizes the static electricity present on the surface of an electrode by radiating X-rays generated in an X-ray tube toward the electrode and ionizing gas molecules around the electrode.
  • the X-ray tube of the optical ionizer includes a cathode and an anode, and the two electrodes are supported by being insulated from each other.
  • a typical X-ray tube is vacuumed inside an insulated container, and the anode and cathode are positioned to face each other in the vacuum container, so that X-rays generated in a direction perpendicular to the center axis of the anode and cathode are easily radiated.
  • An X-ray window is provided.
  • the potential difference applied between the anode and the cathode is called a tube voltage.
  • the conventional optical ionizer generating the light X-rays or the soft X-rays needs to periodically replace the portion generating the X-rays. This is because the X-ray generating part also runs out of life in the same vein as the part which generates X-rays wears out over time and the life of the bulb is worn out.
  • the conventional optical ionizer is manufactured in a form in which the position and angle of the head portion cannot be adjusted, which has a disadvantage in that the radiation angle of X-rays radiated to the whole body cannot be adjusted.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to adjust the X-ray radiation angle of the optical ionizer.
  • Another technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to reduce the cost of replacing the head of the optical ionizer by replacing only the X-ray generator of the optical ionizer.
  • an optical ionizer is applied to an external voltage to attract electrons by using a potential difference of electrons, and an X-ray tube emitting X-rays by collision of electrons, and molding and wrapping an inlet of the X-ray tube.
  • a connection part having an electrode connection part and an angle adjusting part, a DC high voltage is generated by an external power source, and applies a voltage to the X-ray tube, and includes a high voltage generation part having at least one wire, and the high voltage through the at least one wire.
  • the hollow part has a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface, so that the connecting part is inserted and at least And a second case through which the screw for fixing the connection part to the insertion part is formed, the insert part having an inner electrode, and surrounding the outside of the high voltage generating part and the insert part to form a hole on one side. It is good.
  • the insertion portion may include a hole through which the screw penetrates on one side of the insertion portion.
  • the end portion of the connecting portion has a slope that gradually decreases in diameter.
  • the second case may further include a display window for displaying the life of the X-ray tube.
  • the second case may further include a connector connecting the second case to an external controller.
  • the at least one electrode is positioned to be perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inserting portion, the at least one electrode is a wire connection portion connected to the wire, a protrusion that abuts the first electrode connection portion or the second electrode connection portion of the connection portion, and the protrusion and Located between the wire connection portion is preferably provided with a spring for connecting or disconnecting the projection and the wire connection in accordance with the position change of the protrusion.
  • the life span is limited in the optical ionizer by inserting the connecting portion of the first portion into the insertion portion of the second portion to connect the first portion and the second portion, and vice versa by removing the connecting portion of the first portion from the insertion portion of the second portion. Only the X-ray generating unit can be replaced, thus reducing the cost of replacing the soft X-ray generating unit.
  • the insertion angle may be adjusted when the connecting portion of the first portion is inserted into the insertion portion of the second portion, thereby adjusting the soft X-ray radiation angle in the optical ionizer, thereby improving X-ray radiation efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a left side view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a right side view of an optical ionizer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
  • the optical ionizer includes an X-ray tube 110 radiating X-rays and a silicon cap 120 covering a portion of the X-ray tube 110. ), A first case 100 surrounding the outside of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120, and a connection part 30 penetrating one side of the first case 100 and connected to the silicon cap 120.
  • the first case 10 and the second case 200 having a hole into which the connection part 30 can be inserted at one side, and an insertion part which is located inside the second case 200 and the connection part 30 is inserted ( 250, a high voltage generator 260 located in the second case 200 and connected to the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250, and a screw 210 positioned through one side of the second case 200.
  • a second portion 20 disposed on one side of the second case 200 and having a connector 230 for connecting the second case 200 to an external device.
  • the X-ray tube 110 located inside the first part 10 generates electrons, and attracts the generated electrons by the potential difference. At this time, the attracted electrons collide with each other to generate a soft X-ray. As described above, the X-ray tube 110 generates soft X-rays using electrons and emits the X-rays to the outside.
  • the X-ray tube 110 receives the voltage from the high voltage generator 260 located inside the second unit 20 to generate X-rays.
  • the silicon cap 120 is positioned to surround a portion of the X-ray tube 110.
  • the silicon cap 120 is positioned to surround the inlet of the X-ray tube 110 to prevent an electrical accident that may occur due to a high voltage applied from the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110.
  • the silicon cap 120 is formed by molding the inlet portion of the X-ray tube 110 with silicon.
  • the silicon cap 120 is elastic and elastic to absorb vibrations applied from the outside to protect the X-ray tube 110 from vibrations.
  • the first case 100 of the first portion 10 includes one or more surfaces surrounding the outside of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120. At this time, the first case 100 has at least one surface formed of a curved line.
  • the first case 100 corresponds to the shape of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120. It is good to have a curved surface.
  • both sides of the first case 100 is configured in a plane.
  • One side of both sides of the first case 100 is located adjacent to the X-ray tube 110, the other side is located adjacent to the silicon cap 120.
  • one side of the first case 100 positioned to be adjacent to the X-ray tube 110 includes an output window 130.
  • the output window 130 positioned at one side of the first case 100 has a circular hole shape having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the X-ray tube 110, and the X-rays output from the X-ray tube 110 are X-rays. ) Is emitted to the outside through the output window 130.
  • the bottom surface of the first case 100 is formed in a flat surface. At this time, the bottom surface of the first case 100 has a hole in the portion adjacent to the silicon cap 120.
  • connection part 30 penetrates and is located in a hole located at the bottom of the first case 100.
  • One end of the connection part 30 is connected to the silicon cap 120, and the other end of the connection part 30 is inserted and positioned inside the insertion part 250, and the first electrode connection part 310 and the second electrode connection part are positioned. 320, and an angle adjuster 330.
  • the first electrode connection part 310 and the second electrode connection part 320 are connected to the electrode when the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250 to receive a voltage.
  • the angle adjuster 330 is formed to be inclined to change the insertion angle of the connection part 30 when the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250.
  • the first portion 10 formed as described above is interpolated and coupled to the insertion portion 250 of the second portion 20 through the connection portion 30.
  • the second part 20 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the second case 200 of the second part 20 has a hexahedral shape, and the second case 200 includes an insertion part 250.
  • One end of the insertion part 250 having a cylindrical shape having a hollow and upper surface is connected to one side of the second case 200, and the other end of the insertion part 250 is inside the second case 200.
  • one surface of the second case 200 to which the insertion unit 250 is connected includes a hole to have a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the insertion unit 250. Therefore, when the connecting portion 30 of the first portion 10 is inserted into a hole formed in one surface of the second case 200, the connecting portion 30 is inserted into the insertion portion 250.
  • the screw 210 is located on the other side of the second case 200 adjacent to one surface of the second case 200 where the insertion unit 250 is located.
  • the screw 210 is positioned to penetrate the second case 200, and a hole through which the screw 210 can penetrate is formed in one side of the insertion part 250. Therefore, the end of the screw 210 passes through the second case 200 and the insertion part 250 to be positioned inside the insertion part 250.
  • one surface of the second case 200 through which the screw 210 passes and the screw 210 are positioned perpendicular to each other.
  • the surface of the insertion portion 250 through which the screw 210 and the screw 210 are positioned perpendicular to each other is inserted into the insertion part 250, and is connected to the connection part 30 located in the insertion part 250. Touches.
  • One end of the screw 210 protruding toward the outer surface of the second case 200 may be protruded outward from the second case 200 or may be inserted into the second case 200 inwardly by the external force. .
  • the screw 210 when the screw 210 is inserted into the second case 200 by receiving an external force, the end of the screw 210 penetrates through the insertion part 250 and is positioned inside the insertion part 250 to connect the connection part. (30) is reached.
  • the screw 210 which contacts the connecting portion 30 is further inserted into the second case 200 due to the force applied from the outside, the screw 210 is the connecting portion 30 located inside the inserting portion 250.
  • the connection part 30 located inside the insertion part 250 is positioned in a fixed state inside the insertion part 250 due to the screw 210.
  • the high voltage generator 260 positioned inside the second unit 20 receives power from the outside, and boosts the applied power to a high voltage to generate a high voltage.
  • the high voltage generator 260 generates a DC voltage and transmits the generated DC voltage to the X-ray tube 110.
  • the high voltage generator 260 includes one or more wires, and transfers the high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110 using the wires.
  • a structure for transmitting the high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250.
  • the screw 210 passes through the hole formed in one side of the second case 200 and the hole formed in one side of the insertion part 250, so that one end of the screw 210 is inserted into the insertion part 250.
  • the connection part 30 is fixed to the surface of the connection part 30 to be positioned.
  • first electrode 410, the second electrode 420, and the third electrode 430 are positioned on the bottom of the insertion part 250 having a cylindrical shape so as to be perpendicular to the bottom of the insertion part 250.
  • the first to third electrodes 410, 420, and 430 are separately located.
  • each end of the first wire 261, the second wire 262, and the third wire 263 branched from the high voltage generator 260 is connected to the high voltage generator 260, and the other end thereof is It is located inside the insertion unit 250.
  • the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are positioned inside the insertion unit 250 by penetrating the bottom surface of the insertion unit 250, and the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are The high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 is transferred.
  • first wire 261 is connected to the first electrode 410
  • second wire 262 is connected to the second electrode 420
  • third wire 263 is connected to the third electrode 430, respectively.
  • the first and third electrodes 410 to 430 include protrusions 413, 423, and 433, springs 412, 422, and 432, and wire connectors 411, 421, and 431, respectively.
  • the first electrode 410 having the first protrusion 413, the first spring 412, and the first wire connection part 411 is connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250, thereby inserting the insertion part ( 250) located inside.
  • the first wire connector 411 is connected to the first wire 261 branched from the high voltage generator 260 to receive the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 and flowing through the first wire 261.
  • the first protrusion 413 is positioned to protrude from the first electrode 410, and the first protrusion 413 is positioned to contact the first electrode connector 310 of the connector 30.
  • the first protrusion 413 may be formed in a first manner. In the direction of the wire connection portion 411, the first spring 412 connected to the first protrusion 413 also enters the direction of the first wire connection portion 411.
  • One end of the first spring 412 is connected to the first wire connector 411, and the other end of the first spring 412 is positioned to be connected to the first protrusion 413.
  • the position of the first spring 412 connected to the first protrusion 413 also changes in response to the position change of the first protrusion 413.
  • the first spring 412 when the first protrusion 413 is inserted in the direction of the first wire connection part 411, the first spring 412 is also inserted in the direction of the first wire connection part 411.
  • the first spring 412 when the first protrusion 413 protrudes in the direction of the first electrode connector 310, the first spring 412 also protrudes in the direction of the first electrode connector 310.
  • first protrusion 413 and the spring 412 include a conductive material
  • the first wire connection part 411 is included.
  • the voltage applied to the first electrode connector 310 is transferred to the first electrode 310 via the first spring 412 and the first protrusion 413.
  • the voltage transmitted to the first electrode connector 310 of the connector 30 is transferred to the X-ray tube 110 via the connector 30 to supply a voltage to the X-ray tube 110.
  • the first wire connector 411 receives the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 through the first wire 261 as described above, the first electrode connector 411 is provided through the first electrode 410.
  • the voltage transmitted to the 310 is a voltage received from the high voltage generator 260 and the first wire 261.
  • the second electrode 420 connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5, the second electrode 420 is positioned to face the first electrode 410 with the connection part 30 interposed therebetween.
  • the second electrode 420 includes a second wire connection part 421.
  • the second wire connector 421 is connected to the second wire 262 which is one of the wires branched from the high voltage generator 260.
  • the second electrode 420 includes a second spring 422 and a second protrusion 423, and the second protrusion 423 is positioned to contact the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30. .
  • the second protrusion 423, the second spring 422, and the second wire connector 421 have the same function and role as each corresponding component positioned in the first electrode 410, the second electrode 420 The further description of the components of) is omitted.
  • the third electrode 430 of the connecting portion 30 It is formed to transfer a voltage to the second electrode connector 320.
  • the third electrode 430 is positioned to be connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250, and is connected to the third wire 263 of the wires branched from the high voltage generator 260.
  • the third wire 262 is connected to the third wire connection part 431 positioned on the third electrode 430.
  • the third wire connector 431 is connected to one end of the third spring 432, and the other end of the third spring 432 is connected to the third protrusion 433.
  • the third protrusion 433 is positioned to contact the second electrode connection part 320 of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250.
  • the second electrode connection part 320 of the connection part 30 is connected to the third electrode.
  • the third protrusion 433 enters the third wire connecting portion 431.
  • the connecting portion 30 is separated from the insertion portion 250, so that the second electrode connecting portion 320 is formed.
  • the third protrusion 433 is separated from the third protrusion 433 is protruded in the direction of the connecting portion (30).
  • the third protrusion 433 enters the direction of the third wire connector 431.
  • 432 also enters the third wire connection part 431, so that the second electrode connection part 320 and the third wire connection part 431 are electrically connected to each other.
  • the voltage transferred to the third electrode 430 through the third wire 263 is transferred to the second electrode connector 320.
  • the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 is disposed.
  • the insertion part 250 is fixedly positioned.
  • the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 includes the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 and the first to third electrodes 410, 420, and 430. Are transmitted to the connection part 30 located inside the insertion part 250.
  • the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are separated from each other and apply DC voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the electrodes, the first electrode 410 and the second electrode ( Voltages of the same pole are applied to 420, and voltages of different poles are applied to the third electrode 430.
  • the polarities of the voltages applied to the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 need not be determined in advance, and only the voltages are applied such that the polarities applied to the first and second wires 261 and 262 are the same.
  • the voltage applied to the third wire 263 may be applied such that the polarity is opposite to the polarity applied to the first wire 261 and the second wire 262.
  • One side of the second case 200 includes a display unit 220.
  • the display unit 220 measures the life of the first unit 10 and displays the measured life so as to be identified from the outside.
  • one side of the second case 200 has a connector 230 for connecting the second portion 20 to an external controller.
  • the high voltage generator 260 of the second unit 20 receives an external power source to generate a high voltage DC voltage.
  • the DC voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 is transmitted to the connection part 30 positioned inside the insertion part 250 through the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263.
  • the voltage flowing through the first wire 261 and the second wire 262 is the first wire connecting portion 411 and the second electrode 420 of the first electrode 410 located in the insertion portion 250
  • the voltage is transmitted to the second wire connection part 421 and the voltage flowing through the third wire 263 is transmitted to the third wire connection part 431 of the third electrode 430 located in the insertion part 250.
  • the first wire connection part 411 and the second wire connection part 421 transmit the received voltage through the first spring 412 and the second spring 422, respectively. 423 respectively). Therefore, the first protrusion 413 and the second protrusion 423 positioned to abut on the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 transmit the voltage to the connection part 30. Done.
  • the third wire connection part 431 transfers the received voltage to the third protrusion part 433 through the third spring 432, and accordingly, the second of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250.
  • the third protrusion 433 positioned to be in contact with the electrode connector 320 transmits a voltage to the connector 30.
  • connection unit 30 that receives the voltage of the high voltage generator 260 through the wire and the electrode is connected to the X-ray tube 110 of the first unit 10, the voltage transmitted to the connection unit 30 is the X-ray tube 110. Is passed to.
  • the X-ray tube 110 generates X-rays by electron collision using a DC voltage received from the connection unit 30. X-rays generated in the X-ray tube 110 are emitted to the outside of the first portion 10 through the output window 130.
  • the first portion 10 of the first portion 10 inserted into the insertion portion 250 of the second portion 20 using the connection portion 30. Change the angle
  • connection part 30 fixedly inserted into the insertion part 250 through the screw 210 from the insertion part 250
  • the second case 200 and one side of the connection part 30 are penetrated.
  • the screw 210 is separated out of the second case 200.
  • the position of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 can be easily changed. Then, by holding the first case 100 of the first portion 10 to adjust the angle to adjust the position of the first portion 10 to the angle to emit the X-rays through the output window 130.
  • the first case 100 may be angle-adjusted in all directions.
  • the position and angle of the first portion 10 can be adjusted, and thus the X-ray emission angle can be adjusted by changing only the angle of the first portion 10, which is a portion for irradiating X-rays without moving the optical ionizer mechanism itself. There is an effect.
  • the X-ray tube 110 needs to be replaced, in which case the first part (combined with the second portion 20) After the 10 is removed, the new first part 10 is coupled to the second part 20 to replace the worn X-ray tube 110.
  • the screw coupled to the side of the second case 200 Applying a force to (210) separates the screw 210 to the outside of the second case (200).
  • the connection part 30 coupled to the insertion part 250 of the second part 20 may be easily removed, and thus, the first part 10 may be held by the first case 100.
  • the screw 210 is inserted into the second case 200 and the insertion portion ( A force is applied to the screw 210 to penetrate 250 to adjust the position of the screw 210.
  • connection part 30 of the new first part 10 inserted into the insertion part 250 is fixed by the screw 210 in the insertion part 250, and thus the first part 10 to be replaced.
  • the operation of replacing the new first part 10 is completed.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an optical ionizer. Such an optical ionizer comprises: an X-ray tube receiving an external voltage, using an electron potential difference to attract electrons, and using electron collision to emit X-rays; a silicon cap being molded to enclose the entrance of the X-ray tube; a first case enclosing the outside of the X-ray tube and the silicon cap, and having a round hole on one side thereof that corresponds to the diameter of the X-ray tube; a connecting unit connected to the silicon cap and having a first electrode connecting portion, a second electrode connecting portion, and an angle adjusting portion; a high voltage generating unit receiving an external power supply to generate a direct current high voltage and apply a voltage to the X-ray tube, and having at least one electrical wire; an insertion unit connected to the high voltage generating unit through the at least one electrical wire, having a cylindrical shape being hollow inside and having an open top surface, so that the connecting unit is inserted therein, and having at least one electrode; and a second case enclosing the exteriors of the high voltage generating unit and the insertion unit, and having a hole formed in a side thereof and a screw passing through the hole so as to fix the connecting unit to the insertion unit. Accordingly, only a head portion including the X-ray tube can be disassembled and replaced, so that the cost involved in replacing the head of the optical ionizer can be reduced. Also, because the coupling position and angle of the head portion including the X-ray tube can be adjusted, the effect can be realized of being able to adjust the angle of X-ray emissions.

Description

광 이오나이저Optical ionizer
본 발명은 램프부를 분리 가능한 광 이오나이저에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an optical ionizer that can separate a lamp unit.
광 이오나이저는 엑스선관에서 생성된 엑스선(X-ray)을 대전체를 향해 방사하여, 대전체 주변의 기체 분자를 이온화(ionization)함으로써 대전체의 표면에 존재하는 정전기를 중화하는 장치이다.An optical ionizer is a device that neutralizes the static electricity present on the surface of an electrode by radiating X-rays generated in an X-ray tube toward the electrode and ionizing gas molecules around the electrode.
광 이오나이저의 엑스선관은 음극과 양극을 구비하며, 두 전극은 서로 절연되어 지지된다.The X-ray tube of the optical ionizer includes a cathode and an anode, and the two electrodes are supported by being insulated from each other.
통상의 엑스선관은 절연체로 된 용기 내부를 진공으로 만들고 진공의 용기 내부에 양극과 음극이 각각 대향 하도록 위치하며, 양극과 음극의 중심축에 수직하는 방향으로 발생하는 엑스선이 용이하게 방사될 수 있도록 엑스선창을 구비한다.A typical X-ray tube is vacuumed inside an insulated container, and the anode and cathode are positioned to face each other in the vacuum container, so that X-rays generated in a direction perpendicular to the center axis of the anode and cathode are easily radiated. An X-ray window is provided.
이때, 양극과 음극 사이에 인가되는 전위차를 관전압이라 하는데, 관전압이 높을수록 물질에 대한 투과력이 강하고 파장이 짧은 엑스선인 경엑스선(Hard X-ray)이 발생하고, 관전압이 낮을수록 물질에 대한 투과력이 상대적으로 약하고 파장이 긴 엑스선인 연엑스선(Soft X-ray)이 발생한다. In this case, the potential difference applied between the anode and the cathode is called a tube voltage. The higher the tube voltage, the stronger the permeability to the material and the shorter X-ray, the shorter the X-ray. This relatively weak, long-wavelength X-ray, called Soft X-rays.
이와 같이 경엑스선 또는 연엑스선을 발생하는 종래의 광 이오나이저는 엑스선을 발생하는 부분을 주기적으로 교체해야 한다. 이는 엑스선을 발생하는 부분이 시간이 지나면 마모되어 전구의 수명이 닳는 것과 같은 맥락으로 엑스선 발생부도 수명을 다하기 때문이다.As such, the conventional optical ionizer generating the light X-rays or the soft X-rays needs to periodically replace the portion generating the X-rays. This is because the X-ray generating part also runs out of life in the same vein as the part which generates X-rays wears out over time and the life of the bulb is worn out.
그러나, 엑스선 발생부 교체를 위하여 광 이오나이저의 엑스선 발생부의 헤드부를 교체해야 하므로 비용이 많이 소요된다는 단점이 있었다.However, since the head of the X-ray generator of the optical ionizer needs to be replaced in order to replace the X-ray generator, it costs a lot.
그리고, 종래의 광 이오나이저는 헤드부의 위치 및 각도를 조절할 수 없는 형태로 제작되어 대전체에 방사하는 엑스선의 방사 각도를 조절할 수 없다는 단점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional optical ionizer is manufactured in a form in which the position and angle of the head portion cannot be adjusted, which has a disadvantage in that the radiation angle of X-rays radiated to the whole body cannot be adjusted.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 광 이오나이저의 엑스선 방사 각도를 조절하기 위한 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to adjust the X-ray radiation angle of the optical ionizer.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 다른 기술적 과제는 광 이오나이저의 엑스선 발생부만을 교체하여 광 이오나이저의 헤드부 교체에 소요되는 비용을 감소시키기 위한 것이다.Another technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to reduce the cost of replacing the head of the optical ionizer by replacing only the X-ray generator of the optical ionizer.
본 발명의 한 특징에 따른 광 이오나이저는 외부의 전압을 인가 받아 전자의 전위차를 이용하여 전자를 끌어당기고, 전자의 충돌을 이용하여 엑스선을 방출하는 엑스선관, 상기 엑스선관의 인입구를 몰딩하여 감싸는 실리콘캡, 상기 엑스선관 및 상기 실리콘캡의 외부를 감싸고, 한 측면에 상기 엑스선관의 직경과 상응하는 원 형상의 구멍을 갖고 있는 제1 케이스, 상기 실리콘캡에 연결되고 제1 전극연결부, 제2 전극연결부 및 각도 조절부를 구비하는 연결부, 외부의 전원을 인가 받아 직류 고전압을 발생하여 상기 엑스선관에 전압을 인가하며, 적어도 하나의 전선을 구비하는 고전압 발생부, 상기 적어도 하나의 전선을 통해 상기 고전압 발생부와 연결되고, 속이 비어 있고 윗면이 뚫려 있는 원통 형상을 가짐으로써 상기 연결부가 삽입되며 적어도 하나의 전극을 구비하는 삽입부, 그리고 상기 고전압 발생부 및 상기 삽입부의 외부를 감싸고, 일측에 구멍을 형성하여 상기 연결부를 상기 삽입부에 고정하기 위한 나사가 상기 구멍을 관통하는 제2 케이스를 포함하는 것이 좋다.According to an aspect of the present invention, an optical ionizer is applied to an external voltage to attract electrons by using a potential difference of electrons, and an X-ray tube emitting X-rays by collision of electrons, and molding and wrapping an inlet of the X-ray tube. A first case surrounding the outside of the silicon cap, the X-ray tube and the silicon cap, and having a circular hole corresponding to a diameter of the X-ray tube on one side thereof; A connection part having an electrode connection part and an angle adjusting part, a DC high voltage is generated by an external power source, and applies a voltage to the X-ray tube, and includes a high voltage generation part having at least one wire, and the high voltage through the at least one wire. It is connected to the generating part, the hollow part has a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface, so that the connecting part is inserted and at least And a second case through which the screw for fixing the connection part to the insertion part is formed, the insert part having an inner electrode, and surrounding the outside of the high voltage generating part and the insert part to form a hole on one side. It is good.
한 에에서, 상기 삽입부는 상기 삽입부의 일측에 상기 나사가 관통하는 구멍을 포함하는 것이 좋다.In one embodiment, the insertion portion may include a hole through which the screw penetrates on one side of the insertion portion.
상기 연결부의 단부는 점차적으로 직경이 줄어드는 경사를 갖는 것이 좋다.It is preferable that the end portion of the connecting portion has a slope that gradually decreases in diameter.
상기 제2 케이스는 상기 엑스선관의 수명을 표시하는 표시창을 더 포함하는 것이 좋다.The second case may further include a display window for displaying the life of the X-ray tube.
상기 제2 케이스는 상기 제2 케이스를 외부의 제어기와 연결하는 커넥터를 더 포함하는 것이 좋다.The second case may further include a connector connecting the second case to an external controller.
상기 적어도 하나의 전극은 상기 삽입부의 밑면에 수직하도록 위치하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 전극은 상기 전선과 연결되는 전선연결부, 상기 연결부의 상기 제1 전극연결부 또는 제2 전극연결부와 맞닿는 돌출부, 그리고 상기 돌출부 및 상기 전선연결부의 사이에 위치하여 상기 돌출부의 위치 변화에 따라 상기 돌출부와 상기 전선연결부를 연결하거나 분리하는 스프링을 각각 구비하는 것이 좋다.The at least one electrode is positioned to be perpendicular to the bottom surface of the inserting portion, the at least one electrode is a wire connection portion connected to the wire, a protrusion that abuts the first electrode connection portion or the second electrode connection portion of the connection portion, and the protrusion and Located between the wire connection portion is preferably provided with a spring for connecting or disconnecting the projection and the wire connection in accordance with the position change of the protrusion.
이러한 특징에 따르면, 제1부의 연결부를 제2부의 삽입부에 삽입하여 제1부 및 제2부를 연결하고, 반대로 제1부의 연결부를 제2부의 삽입부로부터 제거함으로써, 광 이오나이저에서 수명이 한정되어 있는 엑스선 발생부만을 교체할 수 있고, 따라서 연엑스선 발생부 교체에 소요되는 비용을 줄일 수 있다.According to this feature, the life span is limited in the optical ionizer by inserting the connecting portion of the first portion into the insertion portion of the second portion to connect the first portion and the second portion, and vice versa by removing the connecting portion of the first portion from the insertion portion of the second portion. Only the X-ray generating unit can be replaced, thus reducing the cost of replacing the soft X-ray generating unit.
그리고, 제1부의 연결부를 제2부의 삽입부에 삽입할 때 삽입 각도를 조절 가능하여 광 이오나이저에서 연엑스선 방사 각도를 조절할 수 있게 되어 엑스선 방사 효율이 향상된다.In addition, the insertion angle may be adjusted when the connecting portion of the first portion is inserted into the insertion portion of the second portion, thereby adjusting the soft X-ray radiation angle in the optical ionizer, thereby improving X-ray radiation efficiency.
도 1은 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 정면도이다.2 is a front view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 좌측면도이다.3 is a left side view of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 한 실시에에 따른 광 이오나이저의 우측면도이다.4 is a right side view of an optical ionizer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 일부분을 도시한 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
아래에서는 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 상세히 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하는 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the present invention. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the specification.
그러면 첨부한 도면을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저에 대하여 설명한다.Next, an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
먼저, 도 1 내지 도 4를 참고로 하여, 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다.First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, an optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 1 및 도4를 참고로 하면, 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저는 엑스선(X-ray)를 방사하는 엑스선관(110), 엑스선관(110)의 일부를 감싸는 실리콘캡(120), 엑스선관(110) 및 실리콘캡(120)의 외부를 감싸는 제1 케이스(100), 그리고 제1 케이스(100)의 일측을 관통하며 실리콘캡(120)과 연결되는 연결부(30)를 구비하는 제1부(10)와, 연결부(30)를 삽입할 수 있는 구멍을 일측에 갖고 있는 제2 케이스(200), 제2 케이스(200) 내부에 위치하고 연결부(30)가 삽입되는 삽입부(250), 제2 케이스(200) 내부에 위치하고 삽입부(250)에 삽입된 연결부(30)에 연결되는 고전압 발생부(260), 제2 케이스(200)의 일측을 관통하여 위치하는 나사(210), 그리고 제2 케이스(200)의 일측면에 위치하고 제2 케이스(200)를 외부의 장치와 연결하기 위한 커넥터(230)를 구비하는 제2부(20)를 포함한다.1 and 4, the optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an X-ray tube 110 radiating X-rays and a silicon cap 120 covering a portion of the X-ray tube 110. ), A first case 100 surrounding the outside of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120, and a connection part 30 penetrating one side of the first case 100 and connected to the silicon cap 120. The first case 10 and the second case 200 having a hole into which the connection part 30 can be inserted at one side, and an insertion part which is located inside the second case 200 and the connection part 30 is inserted ( 250, a high voltage generator 260 located in the second case 200 and connected to the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250, and a screw 210 positioned through one side of the second case 200. And a second portion 20 disposed on one side of the second case 200 and having a connector 230 for connecting the second case 200 to an external device.
더욱 상세하게는, 제1부(10) 내부에 위치하는 엑스선관(110)은 전자를 생성하고, 생성된 전자를 전위차에 의해 끌어당긴다. 이때, 끌어당겨진 전자들이 서로 충돌하여 연엑스선을 생성한다. 이와 같이 엑스선관(110)은 전자를 이용하여 엑스선(Soft X-ray)을 생성하여 외부로 방출한다.More specifically, the X-ray tube 110 located inside the first part 10 generates electrons, and attracts the generated electrons by the potential difference. At this time, the attracted electrons collide with each other to generate a soft X-ray. As described above, the X-ray tube 110 generates soft X-rays using electrons and emits the X-rays to the outside.
이때, 엑스선관(110)은 제2부(20) 내부에 위치하는 고전압 발생부(260)로부터 전압을 전달 받아 엑스선을 생성한다. At this time, the X-ray tube 110 receives the voltage from the high voltage generator 260 located inside the second unit 20 to generate X-rays.
그리고, 실리콘캡(silicon cap)(120)은 엑스선관(110)의 일부를 감싸도록 위치한다. 실리콘캡(120)은 엑스선관(110)의 인입구를 감싸도록 위치하는데, 이는 고전압 발생부(260)로부터 엑스선관(110)에 인가되는 고전압으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 전기적인 사고를 예방하기 위함이다. 실리콘캡(120)은 엑스선관(110)의 인입구 부분을 실리콘으로 몰딩(moulding)하여 형성된다.The silicon cap 120 is positioned to surround a portion of the X-ray tube 110. The silicon cap 120 is positioned to surround the inlet of the X-ray tube 110 to prevent an electrical accident that may occur due to a high voltage applied from the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110. The silicon cap 120 is formed by molding the inlet portion of the X-ray tube 110 with silicon.
이러한 실리콘캡(120)은 신축성과 탄성이 있어 외부에서 가해지는 진동을 흡수하여 엑스선관(110)을 진동으로부터 보호한다.The silicon cap 120 is elastic and elastic to absorb vibrations applied from the outside to protect the X-ray tube 110 from vibrations.
또한, 제1부(10)의 제1 케이스(100)는 엑스선관(110) 및 실리콘캡(120)의 외부를 감싸는 하나 이상의 면(面)들을 구비한다. 이때, 제1 케이스(100)는 곡선으로 이루어진 면을 적어도 하나 구비한다. In addition, the first case 100 of the first portion 10 includes one or more surfaces surrounding the outside of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120. At this time, the first case 100 has at least one surface formed of a curved line.
본 발명의 바람직한 한 실시예에 따른 엑스선관(110) 및 실리콘캡(120)이 원통 형상을 가지므로, 제1 케이스(100)는 엑스선관(110) 및 실리콘캡(120)의 형상에 상응하는 곡선의 면을 갖는 것이 좋다.Since the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention have a cylindrical shape, the first case 100 corresponds to the shape of the X-ray tube 110 and the silicon cap 120. It is good to have a curved surface.
그리고, 본 발명의 바람직한 한 실시예에서 제1 케이스(100)의 양 측면은 평면으로 구성된다. 제1 케이스(100)의 양 측면 중 한 측면은 엑스선관(110)과 인접하여 위치하고, 다른 한 측면은 실리콘캡(120)에 인접하여 위치한다. 이때, 엑스선관(110)과 인접하도록 위치하는 제1 케이스(100)의 한 측면은 출력창(130)을 구비한다.And, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the first case 100 is configured in a plane. One side of both sides of the first case 100 is located adjacent to the X-ray tube 110, the other side is located adjacent to the silicon cap 120. In this case, one side of the first case 100 positioned to be adjacent to the X-ray tube 110 includes an output window 130.
제1 케이스(100)의 한 측면에 위치하는 출력창(130)은 엑스선관(110)의 직경과 대응되는 직경을 갖는 원형의 구멍 형상으로, 엑스선관(110)이 출력하는 엑스선(X-ray)이 출력창(130)을 통해 외부로 방출된다.The output window 130 positioned at one side of the first case 100 has a circular hole shape having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the X-ray tube 110, and the X-rays output from the X-ray tube 110 are X-rays. ) Is emitted to the outside through the output window 130.
그리고, 제1 케이스(100)의 밑면은 평면으로 이루어진다. 이때, 제1 케이스(100)의 밑면은 실리콘캡(120)과 인접하는 부분에 구멍을 갖고 있다.The bottom surface of the first case 100 is formed in a flat surface. At this time, the bottom surface of the first case 100 has a hole in the portion adjacent to the silicon cap 120.
그리고 이때, 제1 케이스(100)의 밑면에 위치하는 구멍에 연결부(30)가 관통하며 위치한다. 연결부(30)의 한 단부는 실리콘캡(120)에 연결되고, 연결부(30)의 다른 한 단부는 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입되어 위치하며, 제1 전극연결부(310), 제2 전극연결부(320), 그리고 각도 조절부(330)를 구비한다.At this time, the connection part 30 penetrates and is located in a hole located at the bottom of the first case 100. One end of the connection part 30 is connected to the silicon cap 120, and the other end of the connection part 30 is inserted and positioned inside the insertion part 250, and the first electrode connection part 310 and the second electrode connection part are positioned. 320, and an angle adjuster 330.
제1 전극연결부(310) 및 제2 전극연결부(320)는 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250)에 삽입되었을 때 전극과 연결됨으로써 전압을 전달 받는다.The first electrode connection part 310 and the second electrode connection part 320 are connected to the electrode when the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250 to receive a voltage.
그리고, 각도 조절부(330)는 경사지도록 형성되어 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입되었을 때 연결부(30)의 삽입 각도를 변경할 수 있다.In addition, the angle adjuster 330 is formed to be inclined to change the insertion angle of the connection part 30 when the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250.
이와 같이 형성되는 제1부(10)는 연결부(30)를 통해 제2부(20)의 삽입부(250)에 내삽 결합된다. 다음으로, 도 1 내지 도 4를 참고로 하여 제2부(20)를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.The first portion 10 formed as described above is interpolated and coupled to the insertion portion 250 of the second portion 20 through the connection portion 30. Next, the second part 20 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
제2부(20)의 제2 케이스(200)는 육면체 형상을 갖고 있고, 제2 케이스(200)는 삽입부(250)를 포함한다. 속이 비어 있고 윗면이 뚫려 있는 원기둥 형상을 갖는 삽입부(250)의 한 단부는 제2 케이스(200)의 한 면에 연결되고, 삽입부(250)의 다른 한 단부는 제2 케이스(200) 내부에 위치한다. The second case 200 of the second part 20 has a hexahedral shape, and the second case 200 includes an insertion part 250. One end of the insertion part 250 having a cylindrical shape having a hollow and upper surface is connected to one side of the second case 200, and the other end of the insertion part 250 is inside the second case 200. Located in
이때, 삽입부(250)가 연결되는 제2 케이스(200)의 한 면은 삽입부(250)의 직경과 대응되는 직경을 갖도록 구멍을 포함한다. 따라서, 제1부(10)의 연결부(30)를 제2 케이스(200)의 한 면에 형성된 구멍에 삽입하면, 연결부(30)는 삽입부(250) 내부로 삽입되게 된다.In this case, one surface of the second case 200 to which the insertion unit 250 is connected includes a hole to have a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the insertion unit 250. Therefore, when the connecting portion 30 of the first portion 10 is inserted into a hole formed in one surface of the second case 200, the connecting portion 30 is inserted into the insertion portion 250.
그리고, 삽입부(250)가 위치하는 제2 케이스(200)의 한 면과 인접하는 제2 케이스(200)의 다른 한 측면에 나사(210)가 위치한다. 나사(210)는 제2 케이스(200)를 관통하도록 위치하고, 삽입부(250)의 일측면에도 나사(210)가 관통할 수 있는 구멍이 형성된다. 따라서, 나사(210)의 단부는 제2 케이스(200) 및 삽입부(250)를 관통하여 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하게 된다.Then, the screw 210 is located on the other side of the second case 200 adjacent to one surface of the second case 200 where the insertion unit 250 is located. The screw 210 is positioned to penetrate the second case 200, and a hole through which the screw 210 can penetrate is formed in one side of the insertion part 250. Therefore, the end of the screw 210 passes through the second case 200 and the insertion part 250 to be positioned inside the insertion part 250.
여기서, 나사(210)가 관통하는 제2 케이스(200)의 한 면과 나사(210)는 서로 수직으로 위치한다. 또한, 나사(210)가 관통하는 삽입부(250)의 면과 나사(210)는 서로 수직으로 위치한다. 이렇게 제2 케이스(200) 및 삽입부(250)와 수직하도록 위치하는 나사(210)의 단부는 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입되어 위치하며, 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)에 닿는다.Here, one surface of the second case 200 through which the screw 210 passes and the screw 210 are positioned perpendicular to each other. In addition, the surface of the insertion portion 250 through which the screw 210 and the screw 210 are positioned perpendicular to each other. The end of the screw 210 positioned to be perpendicular to the second case 200 and the insertion part 250 is inserted into the insertion part 250, and is connected to the connection part 30 located in the insertion part 250. Touches.
제2 케이스(200) 외부면으로 돌출되어 위치하는 나사(210)의 한 단부는 외부로부터 힘을 받아 제2 케이스(200) 외부 방향으로 돌출되거나 제2 케이스(200) 내부 방향으로 삽입될 수 있다. One end of the screw 210 protruding toward the outer surface of the second case 200 may be protruded outward from the second case 200 or may be inserted into the second case 200 inwardly by the external force. .
이때, 나사(210)가 외부의 힘을 받아 제2 케이스(200) 내부 방향으로 삽입되는 경우, 나사(210)의 단부는 삽입부(250)를 관통하여 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하여 연결부(30)에 닿게 된다. 여기서, 연결부(30)에 닿는 나사(210)가 외부에서 가해진 힘으로 인해 제2 케이스(200) 내부 방향으로 더욱 삽입되면, 나사(210)는 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)를 조이게 되어, 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)는 나사(210)로 인해 삽입부(250) 내부에 고정된 상태로 위치하게 된다.At this time, when the screw 210 is inserted into the second case 200 by receiving an external force, the end of the screw 210 penetrates through the insertion part 250 and is positioned inside the insertion part 250 to connect the connection part. (30) is reached. Here, when the screw 210 which contacts the connecting portion 30 is further inserted into the second case 200 due to the force applied from the outside, the screw 210 is the connecting portion 30 located inside the inserting portion 250. By tightening, the connection part 30 located inside the insertion part 250 is positioned in a fixed state inside the insertion part 250 due to the screw 210.
그리고, 제2부(20)의 내부에 위치하는 고전압 발생부(260) 는 외부로부터 전원을 인가 받고, 인가 받은 전원을 고전압으로 승압하여 고전압을 발생한다. In addition, the high voltage generator 260 positioned inside the second unit 20 receives power from the outside, and boosts the applied power to a high voltage to generate a high voltage.
이때, 고전압 발생부(260)는 직류 전압을 발생하여 엑스선관(110)으로 전달한다. 한 예에서, 고전압 발생부(260)는 하나 이상의 전선을 구비하고, 전선들을 이용하여 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 고전압을 엑스선관(110)으로 전달한다.In this case, the high voltage generator 260 generates a DC voltage and transmits the generated DC voltage to the X-ray tube 110. In one example, the high voltage generator 260 includes one or more wires, and transfers the high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110 using the wires.
도 5를 참고로 하여 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 고전압을 엑스선관(110)에 전달하기 위한 구조를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.A structure for transmitting the high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the X-ray tube 110 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 5.
도 5는 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 일부분을 도시한 단면도로, 도 5에 도시된 것과 같이, 삽입부(250) 내부에 연결부(30)가 삽입되어 위치한다. 이때, 나사(210)가 제2 케이스(200)의 한 측면에 형성된 구멍 및 삽입부(250)의 한 측면에 형성된 구멍을 관통함으로써, 나사(210)의 한 단부는 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)의 표면에 닿아 연결부(30)를 고정시킨다.FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250. At this time, the screw 210 passes through the hole formed in one side of the second case 200 and the hole formed in one side of the insertion part 250, so that one end of the screw 210 is inserted into the insertion part 250. The connection part 30 is fixed to the surface of the connection part 30 to be positioned.
그리고, 원통 형상을 갖는 삽입부(250)의 밑면에 제1 전극(410), 제2 전극(420), 그리고 제3 전극(430)이 각각 삽입부(250)의 밑면과 수직하도록 위치한다. 제1 전극 내지 제3 전극(410, 420, 430)들은 각각 분리되어 위치한다. In addition, the first electrode 410, the second electrode 420, and the third electrode 430 are positioned on the bottom of the insertion part 250 having a cylindrical shape so as to be perpendicular to the bottom of the insertion part 250. The first to third electrodes 410, 420, and 430 are separately located.
또한, 고전압 발생부(260)로부터 분기된 제1 전선(261), 제2 전선(262), 그리고 제3 전선(263)의 각 단부는 고전압 발생부(260)에 연결되고, 다른 한 단부는 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치한다. 이때, 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263)은 삽입부(250)의 밑면을 관통함으로써 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하여, 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263)은 고전압 발생부(260)에서 생성된 고전압을 전달한다.In addition, each end of the first wire 261, the second wire 262, and the third wire 263 branched from the high voltage generator 260 is connected to the high voltage generator 260, and the other end thereof is It is located inside the insertion unit 250. In this case, the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are positioned inside the insertion unit 250 by penetrating the bottom surface of the insertion unit 250, and the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are The high voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 is transferred.
또한, 제1 전선(261)은 제1 전극(410)에, 제2 전선(262)는 제2 전극(420)에, 그리고 제3 전선(263)은 제3 전극(430)에 각각 연결되고, 제1 전극(410) 내지 제3 전극(430)은 돌출부(413, 423, 433), 스프링(412, 422, 432), 그리고 전선연결부(411, 421, 431)을 각각 구비한다. Further, the first wire 261 is connected to the first electrode 410, the second wire 262 is connected to the second electrode 420, and the third wire 263 is connected to the third electrode 430, respectively. The first and third electrodes 410 to 430 include protrusions 413, 423, and 433, springs 412, 422, and 432, and wire connectors 411, 421, and 431, respectively.
더욱 상세하게는, 제1 돌출부(413), 제1 스프링(412), 그리고 제1 전선연결부(411)를 구비하는 제1 전극(410)은 삽입부(250)의 밑면에 연결됨으로써 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치한다. 제1 전선연결부(411)는 고전압 발생부(260)에서 분기된 제1 전선(261)과 연결됨으로써, 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생되어 제1 전선(261)을 흐르는 전압을 전달 받는다. More specifically, the first electrode 410 having the first protrusion 413, the first spring 412, and the first wire connection part 411 is connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250, thereby inserting the insertion part ( 250) located inside. The first wire connector 411 is connected to the first wire 261 branched from the high voltage generator 260 to receive the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 and flowing through the first wire 261.
그리고, 제1 돌출부(413)는 제1 전극(410) 으로부터 돌출되도록 위치하고, 제1 돌출부(413)는 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)에 닿도록 위치한다. 한 예에서, 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입되어 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)가 제1 돌출부(413)에 닿게 되면, 제1 돌출부(413)는 제1 전선연결부(411) 방향으로 들어가게 되고, 이에 따라 제1 돌출부(413)와 연결된 제1 스프링(412)도 제1 전선연결부(411) 방향으로 들어가게 된다.The first protrusion 413 is positioned to protrude from the first electrode 410, and the first protrusion 413 is positioned to contact the first electrode connector 310 of the connector 30. In one example, when the connection part 30 is inserted into the insertion part 250 such that the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30 contacts the first protrusion 413, the first protrusion 413 may be formed in a first manner. In the direction of the wire connection portion 411, the first spring 412 connected to the first protrusion 413 also enters the direction of the first wire connection portion 411.
제1 스프링(412)의 한 단부는 제1 전선연결부(411)에 연결되고, 제1 스프링(412)의 다른 한 단부는 제1 돌출부(413)에 연결되도록 위치한다. 그리고, 제1 돌출부(413)의 위치 변화에 대응하여 제1 돌출부(413)에 연결된 제1 스프링(412)의 위치도 변하게 된다.One end of the first spring 412 is connected to the first wire connector 411, and the other end of the first spring 412 is positioned to be connected to the first protrusion 413. In addition, the position of the first spring 412 connected to the first protrusion 413 also changes in response to the position change of the first protrusion 413.
예로써, 제1 돌출부(413)가 제1 전선연결부(411) 방향으로 삽입되는 경우는 제1 스프링(412)도 제1 전선연결부(411) 방향으로 삽입된다. 반면에, 제1 돌출부(413)가 제1 전극연결부(310) 방향으로 돌출되는 경우는 제1 스프링(412)도 제1 전극연결부(310) 방향으로 돌출된다.For example, when the first protrusion 413 is inserted in the direction of the first wire connection part 411, the first spring 412 is also inserted in the direction of the first wire connection part 411. On the other hand, when the first protrusion 413 protrudes in the direction of the first electrode connector 310, the first spring 412 also protrudes in the direction of the first electrode connector 310.
그리고, 제1 돌출부(413) 및 스프링(412)은 전도성 물질을 포함하고 있어, 제1 돌출부(413)가 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)에 닿게 되면 제1 전선연결부(411)에 인가된 전압이 제1 스프링(412) 및 제1 돌출부(413)를 거쳐 제1 전극연결부(310)로 전달되게 된다. 또한, 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)에 전달된 전압은 연결부(30)를 거쳐 엑스선관(110)으로 전달되어 엑스선관(110)에 전압을 공급한다.In addition, since the first protrusion 413 and the spring 412 include a conductive material, when the first protrusion 413 contacts the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30, the first wire connection part 411 is included. The voltage applied to the first electrode connector 310 is transferred to the first electrode 310 via the first spring 412 and the first protrusion 413. In addition, the voltage transmitted to the first electrode connector 310 of the connector 30 is transferred to the X-ray tube 110 via the connector 30 to supply a voltage to the X-ray tube 110.
이때, 제1 전선연결부(411)는 이미 설명한 것과 같이 제1 전선(261)을 통해 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 전압을 전달 받게 되므로, 제1 전극(410)을 통해 제1 전극연결부(310)로 전달되는 전압은 고전압 발생부(260) 및 제1 전선(261)로부터 전달 받은 전압이다.In this case, since the first wire connector 411 receives the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 through the first wire 261 as described above, the first electrode connector 411 is provided through the first electrode 410. The voltage transmitted to the 310 is a voltage received from the high voltage generator 260 and the first wire 261.
계속해서, 도 5를 참고로 하여 삽입부(250)의 밑면에 연결되어 위치하는 제2 전극(420)의 구성을 설명한다. 제2 전극(420)은 도 5에 도시된 것과 같이, 연결부(30)를 사이에 두고 제1 전극(410)과 마주보도록 위치한다. Subsequently, a configuration of the second electrode 420 connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5, the second electrode 420 is positioned to face the first electrode 410 with the connection part 30 interposed therebetween.
제2 전극(420)은 제1 전극(410)과 마찬가지로 제2 전선연결부(421)를 구비하고 있다. 제2 전선연결부(421)는 고전압 발생부(260)에서 분기된 전선 중 하나인 제2 전선(262)과 연결된다. 그리고, 제2 전극(420)은 제2 스프링(422) 및 제2 돌출부(423)을 구비하고 있으며 제2 돌출부(423)는 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)와 닿도록 위치한다.Like the first electrode 410, the second electrode 420 includes a second wire connection part 421. The second wire connector 421 is connected to the second wire 262 which is one of the wires branched from the high voltage generator 260. The second electrode 420 includes a second spring 422 and a second protrusion 423, and the second protrusion 423 is positioned to contact the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30. .
제2 돌출부(423), 제2 스프링(422) 및 제2 전선연결부(421)는 제1 전극(410)에 위치하는 각 상응하는 구성요소와 동일한 기능 및 역할을 가지므로, 제2 전극(420)의 구성요소들에 대한 더 이상의 설명은 생략한다.Since the second protrusion 423, the second spring 422, and the second wire connector 421 have the same function and role as each corresponding component positioned in the first electrode 410, the second electrode 420 The further description of the components of) is omitted.
그리고 제1 전극(410) 및 제2 전극(420)이 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)에 전압을 전달하기 위한 구성이라는 것과는 달리, 제3 전극(430)은 연결부(30)의 제2 전극연결부(320)에 전압을 전달하기 위해 형성된다.And unlike the first electrode 410 and the second electrode 420 is configured to transfer the voltage to the first electrode connecting portion 310 of the connecting portion 30, the third electrode 430 of the connecting portion 30 It is formed to transfer a voltage to the second electrode connector 320.
제3 전극(430)은 삽입부(250)의 밑면과 연결되도록 위치하고 있고, 고전압 발생부(260)로부터 분기된 전선 중 제3 전선(263)과 연결된다. 제3 전선(262)는 제3 전극(430)에 위치하는 제3 전선연결부(431)과 연결된다. 제3 전선연결부(431)는 제3 스프링(432)의 한 단부와 연결되어 있고, 제3 스프링(432)의 다른 한 단부는 제3 돌출부(433)와 연결되어 위치한다.The third electrode 430 is positioned to be connected to the bottom surface of the insertion part 250, and is connected to the third wire 263 of the wires branched from the high voltage generator 260. The third wire 262 is connected to the third wire connection part 431 positioned on the third electrode 430. The third wire connector 431 is connected to one end of the third spring 432, and the other end of the third spring 432 is connected to the third protrusion 433.
제3 돌출부(433)는 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입된 연결부(30)의 제2 전극연결부(320)에 닿도록 위치하는데 이때, 연결부(30)의 제2 전극연결부(320)가 제3 돌출부(433)에 닿게 되면 제3 돌출부(433)는 제3 전선연결부(431) 방향으로 들어가게 되고, 반대로 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250)로부터 분리되게 되어 제2 전극연결부(320)가 제3 돌출부(433)와 떨어지게 되면, 제3 돌출부(433)는 연결부(30) 방향으로 돌출되게 된다.The third protrusion 433 is positioned to contact the second electrode connection part 320 of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250. In this case, the second electrode connection part 320 of the connection part 30 is connected to the third electrode. When the third protrusion 433 is in contact with the protrusion 433, the third protrusion 433 enters the third wire connecting portion 431. On the contrary, the connecting portion 30 is separated from the insertion portion 250, so that the second electrode connecting portion 320 is formed. When the third protrusion 433 is separated from the third protrusion 433 is protruded in the direction of the connecting portion (30).
예로써, 연결부(30)가 제2 전극연결부(320)가 제3 돌출부(433)와 닿게 되면 제3 돌출부(433)는 제3 전선연결부(431) 방향으로 들어가게 되고, 이에 따라 제3 스프링(432)도 제3 전선연결부(431) 방향으로 들어가게 되므로 제2 전극연결부(320)와 제3 전선연결부(431)가 전기적으로 연결되게 된다.For example, when the connector 30 contacts the second electrode connector 320 with the third protrusion 433, the third protrusion 433 enters the direction of the third wire connector 431. 432 also enters the third wire connection part 431, so that the second electrode connection part 320 and the third wire connection part 431 are electrically connected to each other.
따라서, 제3 전선(263)을 통해 제3 전극(430)으로 전달된 전압이 제2 전극연결부(320)로 전달되게 된다.Therefore, the voltage transferred to the third electrode 430 through the third wire 263 is transferred to the second electrode connector 320.
그리고 이때, 제1 내지 제3 돌출부(413, 423, 433)이 제1 및 제2 전극연결부(310, 320)에 닿도록 위치함으로 인해, 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입된 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250) 내부에서 고정되어 위치하게 된다.In this case, since the first to third protrusions 413, 423, and 433 are positioned to contact the first and second electrode connecting parts 310 and 320, the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 is disposed. The insertion part 250 is fixedly positioned.
그리고, 도 5를 참고로 하여 위에서 설명한 것과 같이, 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 전압은 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263) 및 제1 내지 제3 전극(410, 420, 430)들을 통해 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)로 전달된다.As described above with reference to FIG. 5, the voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 includes the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 and the first to third electrodes 410, 420, and 430. Are transmitted to the connection part 30 located inside the insertion part 250.
이때, 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263)은 각각 분리되어 위치하여 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 직류 전압을 전극에 인가할 때, 제1 전극(410) 및 제2 전극(420)에는 같은 극의 전압을 인가하고, 제3 전극(430)에는 다른 극의 전압을 인가한다.In this case, when the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 are separated from each other and apply DC voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 to the electrodes, the first electrode 410 and the second electrode ( Voltages of the same pole are applied to 420, and voltages of different poles are applied to the third electrode 430.
그러나, 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263)에 인가하는 전압의 극성을 미리 정해야 하는 것은 아니고 단지 제1 전선(261) 및 제2 전선(262)에 인가되는 극성은 같도록 전압을 인가하고, 제3 전선(263)에 인가되는 극성은 제1 전선(261) 및 제2 전선(262)에 인가되는 극성에 반대되는 극성을 갖도록 전압을 인가하면 된다.However, the polarities of the voltages applied to the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263 need not be determined in advance, and only the voltages are applied such that the polarities applied to the first and second wires 261 and 262 are the same. The voltage applied to the third wire 263 may be applied such that the polarity is opposite to the polarity applied to the first wire 261 and the second wire 262.
계속해서 도 1을 참고로 하여 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 제2부(20)의 구조에 대해 설명한다. 제2 케이스(200)의 한 측면은 표시부(220)를 구비한다. 표시부(220)는 제1부(10)의 수명을 측정하고, 측정된 수명을 외부에서 식별 가능하도록 표시한다.Subsequently, a structure of the second part 20 of the optical ionizer according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. One side of the second case 200 includes a display unit 220. The display unit 220 measures the life of the first unit 10 and displays the measured life so as to be identified from the outside.
그리고, 제2 케이스(200)의 한 측면은 제2부(20)를 외부의 제어기기에 연결하기 위한 커넥터(230)를 구비한다.And, one side of the second case 200 has a connector 230 for connecting the second portion 20 to an external controller.
다음으로, 도 1 내지 도 5를 참고로 하여 본 발명의 한 실시예에 따른 광 이오나이저의 동작을 설명한다.Next, the operation of the optical ionizer according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
먼저, 도 1 및 도 5을 참고로 하면, 제2부(20)의 고전압 발생부(260)가 외부의 전원을 인가 받아 고전압의 직류 전압을 발생한다. 고전압 발생부(260)에서 발생된 직류 전압은 제1 내지 제3 전선(261, 262, 263)을 통해 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 연결부(30)로 전달된다.First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 5, the high voltage generator 260 of the second unit 20 receives an external power source to generate a high voltage DC voltage. The DC voltage generated by the high voltage generator 260 is transmitted to the connection part 30 positioned inside the insertion part 250 through the first to third wires 261, 262, and 263.
이때, 제1 전선(261) 및 제2 전선(262)을 흐르는 전압은 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 제1 전극(410)의 제1 전선연결부(411) 및 제2 전극(420)의 제2 전선연결부(421)로 전달되고, 제3 전선(263)을 흐르는 전압은 삽입부(250) 내부에 위치하는 제3 전극(430)의 제3 전선연결부(431)로 전달된다.At this time, the voltage flowing through the first wire 261 and the second wire 262 is the first wire connecting portion 411 and the second electrode 420 of the first electrode 410 located in the insertion portion 250 The voltage is transmitted to the second wire connection part 421 and the voltage flowing through the third wire 263 is transmitted to the third wire connection part 431 of the third electrode 430 located in the insertion part 250.
그런 다음, 제1 전선연결부(411) 및 제2 전선연결부(421)는 전달 받은 전압을 각각 제1 스프링(412) 및 제2 스프링(422)을 통해 제1 돌출부(413) 및 제2 돌출부(423)로 각각 전달한다. 따라서, 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입된 연결부(30)의 제1 전극연결부(310)에 맞닿도록 위치하는 제1 돌출부(413) 및 제2 돌출부(423)가 전압을 연결부(30)로 전달하게 된다.Thereafter, the first wire connection part 411 and the second wire connection part 421 transmit the received voltage through the first spring 412 and the second spring 422, respectively. 423 respectively). Therefore, the first protrusion 413 and the second protrusion 423 positioned to abut on the first electrode connection part 310 of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 transmit the voltage to the connection part 30. Done.
그리고, 제3 전선연결부(431)는 전달 받은 전압을 제3 스프링(432)를 통해 제3 돌출부(433)으로 전달하고, 이에 따라 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입된 연결부(30)의 제2 전극연결부(320)에 맞닿도록 위치하는 제3 돌출부(433)가 전압을 연결부(30)로 전달하게 된다.In addition, the third wire connection part 431 transfers the received voltage to the third protrusion part 433 through the third spring 432, and accordingly, the second of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250. The third protrusion 433 positioned to be in contact with the electrode connector 320 transmits a voltage to the connector 30.
전선 및 전극을 통해 고전압 발생부(260)의 전압을 전달 받은 연결부(30)는 제1부(10)의 엑스선관(110)에 연결되므로 연결부(30)에 전달 된 전압이 엑스선관(110)으로 전달된다.Since the connection unit 30 that receives the voltage of the high voltage generator 260 through the wire and the electrode is connected to the X-ray tube 110 of the first unit 10, the voltage transmitted to the connection unit 30 is the X-ray tube 110. Is passed to.
엑스선관(110)은 연결부(30)로부터 전달 받은 직류 전압을 이용하여 전자 충돌에 의해 엑스선을 발생한다. 이렇게 엑스선관(110)에서 발생된 엑스선(X-ray)은 출력창(130)을 통해 제1부(10) 외부로 방출된다.The X-ray tube 110 generates X-rays by electron collision using a DC voltage received from the connection unit 30. X-rays generated in the X-ray tube 110 are emitted to the outside of the first portion 10 through the output window 130.
이때, 제1부(10) 외부로 방출되는 엑스선의 방사 각도의 조절을 위해서, 연결부(30)를 이용하여 제2부(20)의 삽입부(250)에 삽입된 제1부(10)의 각도를 변경한다. At this time, in order to adjust the radiation angle of the X-rays emitted to the outside of the first portion 10, the first portion 10 of the first portion 10 inserted into the insertion portion 250 of the second portion 20 using the connection portion 30. Change the angle
먼저, 나사(210)를 통해 삽입부(250)에 고정 삽입된 연결부(30)를 삽입부(250)로부터 분리하기 위해서, 제2 케이스(200) 및 연결부(30)의 일측면을 관통하고 있는 나사(210)를 제2 케이스(200) 외부로 분리한다.First, in order to separate the connection part 30 fixedly inserted into the insertion part 250 through the screw 210 from the insertion part 250, the second case 200 and one side of the connection part 30 are penetrated. The screw 210 is separated out of the second case 200.
나사(210)를 외부로 분리하면 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입되어 있는 연결부(30)의 위치를 용이하게 변경할 수 있다. 그런 다음, 제1부(10)의 제1 케이스(100)를 잡고 각도를 조절함으로써 출력창(130)을 통해 엑스선을 방출하고 싶은 각도로 제1부(10)의 위치를 조절한다.When the screw 210 is removed to the outside, the position of the connection part 30 inserted into the insertion part 250 can be easily changed. Then, by holding the first case 100 of the first portion 10 to adjust the angle to adjust the position of the first portion 10 to the angle to emit the X-rays through the output window 130.
이때, 제1 케이스(100)는 모든 방향으로 각도 조절될 수 있다.At this time, the first case 100 may be angle-adjusted in all directions.
이로 인해, 제1부(10)의 위치 및 각도를 조절할 수 있게 되어 광 이오나이저 기구 자체를 움직이지 않고도 엑스선을 조사하는 부분인 제1부(10)의 각도만을 변경하여 엑스선 방출 각도를 조절할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.As a result, the position and angle of the first portion 10 can be adjusted, and thus the X-ray emission angle can be adjusted by changing only the angle of the first portion 10, which is a portion for irradiating X-rays without moving the optical ionizer mechanism itself. There is an effect.
그리고, 전구가 수명이 닳는 것과 같이, 엑스선을 방출하는 엑스선관(110)의 수명이 닳으면 엑스선관(110)을 교체해야 하는데, 이때 제2부(20)에 결합된 교체대상 제1부(10)를 분리한 다음, 새로운 제1부(10)를 제2부(20)에 결합함으로써 수명이 닳은 엑스선관(110)을 교체한다.And, as the light bulb wears out, when the life of the X-ray tube 110 for emitting X-rays is worn out, the X-ray tube 110 needs to be replaced, in which case the first part (combined with the second portion 20) After the 10 is removed, the new first part 10 is coupled to the second part 20 to replace the worn X-ray tube 110.
제1부(10)의 교체동작을 좀더 자세히 설명하면, 수명이 닳은 엑스선관(110)을 갖는 제1부(10)를 교체하기 위해서, 먼저, 제2 케이스(200)의 측면에 결합된 나사(210)에 힘을 인가하여 나사(210)를 제2 케이스(200) 외부로 분리한다. 나사(210)가 외부로 분리되면 제2부(20)의 삽입부(250)에 결합되어 있는 연결부(30)의 분리가 용이해지므로, 제1 케이스(100)를 잡고 제1부(10)의 위치를 이동시켜 연결부(30)를 삽입부(250)로부터 분리한다.In more detail the replacement operation of the first portion 10, in order to replace the first portion 10 having the X-ray tube 110 is worn out, first, the screw coupled to the side of the second case 200 Applying a force to (210) separates the screw 210 to the outside of the second case (200). When the screw 210 is separated to the outside, the connection part 30 coupled to the insertion part 250 of the second part 20 may be easily removed, and thus, the first part 10 may be held by the first case 100. By moving the position of the connector 30 is separated from the insertion unit 250.
그런 다음, 교체할 새로운 제1부(10)의 연결부(30)를 제2부(20)의 삽입부(250)에 삽입한 후, 나사(210)가 제2 케이스(200) 및 삽입부(250)를 관통하도록 나사(210)에 힘을 인가하여 나사(210)의 위치를 조정한다.Then, after the connecting portion 30 of the new first portion 10 to be replaced is inserted into the insertion portion 250 of the second portion 20, the screw 210 is inserted into the second case 200 and the insertion portion ( A force is applied to the screw 210 to penetrate 250 to adjust the position of the screw 210.
이로 인해, 삽입부(250) 내부에 삽입된 새로운 제1부(10)의 연결부(30)가 삽입부(250) 내부에서 나사(210)에 의해 고정되게 되어, 교체대상 제1부(10)를 새로운 제1부(10)로 교체하는 작업이 완료되게 된다. As a result, the connection part 30 of the new first part 10 inserted into the insertion part 250 is fixed by the screw 210 in the insertion part 250, and thus the first part 10 to be replaced. The operation of replacing the new first part 10 is completed.
이상에서 본 발명의 실시예에 대하여 상세하게 설명하였지만 본 발명의 권리범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니고 다음의 청구범위에서 정의하고 있는 본 발명의 기본 개념을 이용한 당업자의 여러 변형 및 개량 형태 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속하는 것이다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and improvements of those skilled in the art using the basic concepts of the present invention defined in the following claims are also provided. It belongs to the scope of rights.

Claims (6)

  1. 외부의 전압을 인가 받아 전자의 전위차를 이용하여 전자를 끌어당기고, 전자의 충돌을 이용하여 엑스선을 방출하는 엑스선관,An X-ray tube that receives an external voltage and attracts electrons by using a potential difference of electrons, and emits X-rays by collision of electrons,
    상기 엑스선관의 인입구를 몰딩하여 감싸는 실리콘캡,Silicone cap to wrap the molding of the inlet of the X-ray tube,
    상기 엑스선관 및 상기 실리콘캡의 외부를 감싸고, 한 측면에 상기 엑스선관의 직경과 상응하는 원 형상의 구멍을 갖고 있는 제1 케이스,A first case surrounding the outside of the X-ray tube and the silicon cap, the first case having a circular hole corresponding to a diameter of the X-ray tube on one side;
    상기 실리콘캡에 연결되고 제1 전극연결부, 제2 전극연결부 및 각도 조절부를 구비하는 연결부,A connection part connected to the silicon cap and having a first electrode connection part, a second electrode connection part, and an angle adjusting part;
    외부의 전원을 인가 받아 직류 고전압을 발생하여 상기 엑스선관에 전압을 인가하며, 적어도 하나의 전선을 구비하는 고전압 발생부,A high voltage generator for applying a voltage to the X-ray tube by generating a high DC voltage by receiving an external power source and having at least one wire;
    상기 적어도 하나의 전선을 통해 상기 고전압 발생부와 연결되고, 속이 비어 있고 윗면이 뚫려 있는 원통 형상을 가짐으로써 상기 연결부가 삽입되며 적어도 하나의 전극을 구비하는 삽입부, 그리고An insertion part connected to the high voltage generating part through the at least one wire and having a hollow shape and having a cylindrical shape having an open upper surface, wherein the connection part is inserted and includes at least one electrode; and
    상기 고전압 발생부 및 상기 삽입부의 외부를 감싸고, 일측에 구멍을 형성하여 상기 연결부를 상기 삽입부에 고정하기 위한 나사가 상기 구멍을 관통하는 제2 케이스를 포함하는 광 이오나이저.And a second case surrounding the outside of the high voltage generator and the insertion part, and having a hole formed at one side thereof to fix the connection part to the insertion part.
  2. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 삽입부는 상기 삽입부의 일측에 상기 나사가 관통하는 구멍을 포함하는 광 이오나이저.The insertion unit includes an optical ionizer including a hole through which the screw penetrates on one side of the insertion unit.
  3. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 연결부의 단부는 점차적으로 직경이 줄어드는 경사를 갖는 광 이오나이저.An optical ionizer having an inclined end portion of the connecting portion gradually decreasing in diameter.
  4. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 제2 케이스는 상기 엑스선관의 수명을 표시하는 표시창을 더 포함하는 광 이오나이저.The second case further comprises a display window for displaying the life of the X-ray tube.
  5. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 제2 케이스는 상기 제2 케이스를 외부의 제어기와 연결하는 커넥터를 더 포함하는 광 이오나이저.The second case further comprises a connector for connecting the second case with an external controller.
  6. 제1항에서,In claim 1,
    상기 적어도 하나의 전극은 상기 삽입부의 밑면에 수직하도록 위치하고, The at least one electrode is positioned to be perpendicular to the bottom surface of the insertion portion,
    상기 적어도 하나의 전극은 상기 전선과 연결되는 전선연결부, 상기 연결부의 상기 제1 전극연결부 또는 제2 전극연결부와 맞닿는 돌출부, 그리고 상기 돌출부 및 상기 전선연결부의 사이에 위치하여 상기 돌출부의 위치 변화에 따라 상기 돌출부와 상기 전선연결부를 연결하거나 분리하는 스프링을 각각 구비하는 광 이오나이저.The at least one electrode is located between a wire connection part connected to the wire, a protrusion contacting the first electrode connection part or the second electrode connection part of the connection part, and between the protrusion part and the wire connection part according to a change in the position of the protrusion part. And a spring for connecting or disconnecting the protrusion and the wire connector.
PCT/KR2013/009527 2012-11-09 2013-10-24 Optical ionizer WO2014073810A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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KR10-2012-0126744 2012-11-09
KR1020120126744A KR101361795B1 (en) 2012-11-09 2012-11-09 Photo ionizer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101609620B1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2016-04-06 (주) 브이에스아이 Ionization apparatus
KR101735457B1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-05-15 (주)선재하이테크 Soft X-Ray ionizer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005005172A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Genesis Technology Inc Soft x-ray irradiation apparatus, and semiconductor assembly device and inspection device
KR20050003520A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-12 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 A ionizer system
KR100676527B1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-01-30 (주)선재하이테크 An ionizer using soft x-ray and a method for removing electric charges of a charged body
KR100823990B1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-04-22 (주)선재하이테크 A photo ionizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005005172A (en) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Genesis Technology Inc Soft x-ray irradiation apparatus, and semiconductor assembly device and inspection device
KR20050003520A (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-12 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 A ionizer system
KR100676527B1 (en) * 2006-10-16 2007-01-30 (주)선재하이테크 An ionizer using soft x-ray and a method for removing electric charges of a charged body
KR100823990B1 (en) * 2007-03-19 2008-04-22 (주)선재하이테크 A photo ionizer

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