WO2014070521A1 - Side entry flow spool and use thereof - Google Patents

Side entry flow spool and use thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014070521A1
WO2014070521A1 PCT/US2013/066125 US2013066125W WO2014070521A1 WO 2014070521 A1 WO2014070521 A1 WO 2014070521A1 US 2013066125 W US2013066125 W US 2013066125W WO 2014070521 A1 WO2014070521 A1 WO 2014070521A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side entry
flow spool
entry flow
spool
riser
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2013/066125
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Stephen Thornton JEFFREY
Timothy Edward MARTIN
Glenn Martin Wald
Original Assignee
Shell Oil Company
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Oil Company, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. filed Critical Shell Oil Company
Priority to BR112015008746A priority Critical patent/BR112015008746A2/en
Priority to EP13852128.1A priority patent/EP2912259A4/en
Priority to AU2013338309A priority patent/AU2013338309A1/en
Priority to US14/438,822 priority patent/US20150300119A1/en
Priority to CN201380056295.8A priority patent/CN104755696A/en
Publication of WO2014070521A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014070521A1/en
Priority to AU2016259436A priority patent/AU2016259436B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • E21B33/068Well heads; Setting-up thereof having provision for introducing objects or fluids into, or removing objects from, wells
    • E21B33/076Well heads; Setting-up thereof having provision for introducing objects or fluids into, or removing objects from, wells specially adapted for underwater installations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof
    • E21B33/035Well heads; Setting-up thereof specially adapted for underwater installations
    • E21B33/038Connectors used on well heads, e.g. for connecting blow-out preventer and riser

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a side entry flow spool and a method of using the side entry flow spool to export hydrocarbons from a horizontal flow line.
  • the side entry flow spool is preferably integrated with a subsea landing string.
  • the invention provides a side entry flow spool comprising a forging with flanges located at the top and bottom; an inlet located on the side; an outlet located at the top; and an internal cavity that is fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet wherein there is no opening at the bottom.
  • the side entry flow spool may be integrated with a subsea landing string via a latch to enable contained flow of well fluids from a damaged offshore well to a vertical marine riser connected to a capture vessel located at an offset distance from the incident well.
  • Figure 1 shows a side entry flow spool connected to an anchor point and a blowout preventer.
  • Figure 2 shows a more detailed view of a side entry flow spool.
  • the invention provides a system for transporting hydrocarbons from a subsea location to the surface of the water.
  • the main feature of the invention is the side entry flow spool and its use in conjunction with standard equipment that is readily available and can be rapidly deployed anywhere in the world.
  • the system may be used to transport leaking hydrocarbons that are captured by any subsea capture apparatus known to one of skill in the art.
  • the system provides for the transport of the hydrocarbons from the leaking well a safe distance away and then to a standard floating vessel that does not require any custom modifications. This allows a leaking well to be contained using industry standard equipment in almost all aspects.
  • the system may also be used to transport produced hydrocarbons from a production well.
  • the side entry flow spool may be used equally well in deep water or in shallow water, although the other equipment used would be different.
  • the side entry flow spool would be connected through a riser to a floating vessel.
  • the flow spool could be connected to a freestanding production riser that transports the hydrocarbon to a jack-up vessel. Further the need for BOPs and the location of BOPs could be different depending on the water depth.
  • the side entry flow spool is designed to allow connection between any subsea architecture to any riser system which connects with a surface vessel, mobile oil drilling unit, jack-up, work barge or other system.
  • the side entry flow spool if structurally capable of working in the water depth in the range of from less than 100 m to about 3000 m or deeper.
  • the side entry flow spool is a bespoke piece of equipment designed to allow the conduit of wellbore fluids to pass from the subsea architecture to a vertical riser located at an offset distance from the well which transports the product to a MODU or well intervention vessel.
  • the side entry flow spool has the ability to marry these systems between the extremes of ultra deepwater with a drillship/BOP and marine riser to shallower scenarios which only require a jack-up and free standing production riser.
  • Figures 1 and 2 depict a side entry flow spool 100 and the manner in which it is connected to the system.
  • the side entry flow spool has an inlet 106 and an outlet 108.
  • the inlet 106 is located on the side of the spool and provides a horizontal inlet into the spool.
  • the outlet 108 is located on the top of the spool and provides a vertical outlet from the spool.
  • the configuration of the inlet and outlet provide a means for converting horizontal flow into vertical flow that can be directed towards the surface of the water.
  • the side entry flow spool does not have an opening in the bottom of the flow spool.
  • the inlet 106 may extend in the horizontal direction for connection with flow lines and/or jumpers carrying hydrocarbons.
  • the inlet may be connected to the flow lines and/or jumpers with any type of connection known to one of skill in the art.
  • the connection may be flanged or otherwise, but it is preferred to use a connection that is easily installed due to the desire to rapidly deploy this system.
  • the inlet of the side entry flow spool may be flush with the spool or it may comprise a horizontal tubular that is connected to an opening on the side of the spool. Alternatively the horizontally extending tubular may be integral with the body of the side entry flow spool.
  • the inlet may also comprise one or more isolation valves. A double valve arrangement provides industry standard isolation.
  • the inlet is preferably perpendicular to the outlet such that the horizontal flow is converted into vertical flow in the side entry flow spool.
  • embodiments may include an angled inlet at an angle other than ninety degrees to the outlet.
  • the side entry flow spool may comprise one or more additional inlets 107 that can be used for example, for chemical injection and/or flushing of the spool to remove solids that may accumulate at the point where the hydrocarbon changes direction from horizontal to vertical.
  • the inlets may also be used for pressure monitoring or for connecting to another side entry flow spool for daisy-chain production.
  • the inlets may be located on opposite sides of the side entry flow spool or they may be located at other points along the side of the spool.
  • the side entry flow spool is preferably machined from a single piece of metal.
  • the flow spool must be able to withstand the forces that are exerted on it from within by the passage of the hydrocarbon and externally by the connections to other systems.
  • the side entry flow spool may be coated with a protective coating to prevent corrosion and/or erosion to the internals of the flow spool. The corrosion may be caused by exposure to carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and/or other components of the hydrocarbons passing through the spool.
  • the flow spool is designed to withstand all types of conditions so that it can be used in different applications without modification.
  • the side entry flow spool preferably has API flanges on the top 114 and on the bottom 112 to provide for connection to other subsea production equipment.
  • the side entry flow spool needs to be anchored to the seafloor and it is typically connected to a riser or BOP to carry the hydrocarbons to the surface of the water.
  • a drill string 102 is inserted at least partially below the seafloor
  • the drill string does not provide for the production of hydrocarbons, but is only inserted deep enough to anchor the flow spool.
  • the flow spool may be connected to a new or existing well head. Further, in another embodiment where the flow spool is used in shallow water, the side entry flow spool may be anchored by a mud mat.
  • the side entry flow spool is preferably connected to a standard wellhead connector 110 that is located on the drill string, wellhead or mud mat.
  • the standard wellhead connector has API flanges and is connected to the side entry flow spool using these flanges.
  • the flow spool could have a wellhead connector on the bottom that would connect to the wellhead.
  • the anchor point provides sufficient force to keep the side entry flow spool anchored in place regardless of the forces exerted on it by the systems connected to the inlet(s) or outlets of the flow spool.
  • the side entry flow spool does not have an outlet in the direction of the seafloor, so the hydrocarbon is routed in a vertically upwards direction.
  • the outlet of the side entry flow spool is connected to a blowout preventer 104.
  • the outlet of the side entry flow spool is connected directly to a riser.
  • the side entry flow spool may be connected to a wellhead connector via the top flanges of the side entry flow spool. The blowout preventer would then be connected to the wellhead connector.
  • blowout preventer allows the system to be pressure tested before use to ensure containment of the hydrocarbons.
  • the blowout preventer may be any suitable type of blowout preventer or the system may comprise more than one blowout preventer forming a blowout preventer stack.
  • the blowout preventer is connected to a riser that extends upward towards the surface of the water.
  • the riser may be a top-tensioned riser.
  • a production or test string may be located inside the riser to allow for the passage of hydrocarbons through the string upwards to the vessel or platform on the surface of the water.
  • the side entry flow spool may be designed to allow a subsea test tree or oilfield tubular string to be connected to the flow spool, with a pressure seal. This is preferably accomplished by the use of a latch on the bottom of the string that latches into the side entry flow spool.
  • the flow spool can be machined or otherwise designed to allow the latch to securely connect to the side entry flow spool.
  • the latch would be located within the outlet of the side entry flow spool and preferably connected to the internal inner diameter section of the outlet of the flow spool. Crossover connections can interface with this latch by simple compatible thread form.
  • the side entry flow spool is used in combination with a subsea apparatus that is used to capture hydrocarbons that are leaking into the water.
  • Flow lines or pipelines may be installed that extend from the source of the leak to the side entry flow spool which may be located a safe distance away from the leak, for example 500 to 2000 meters.
  • a drill ship through a drilling riser drills a short distance into the seabed and inserts one or more pieces of drill string at last partially below the mud line.
  • the drill string acts as an anchor point for the system.
  • a side entry flow spool is connected to the drill string.
  • the side entry flow spool is connected to the flow lines carrying hydrocarbon.
  • the side entry flow spool has one or more inlets on the side and one outlet on the top of the spool.
  • the outlet is connected to the floating vessel on the surface of the water.
  • the connection is preferably via a production string or well test string that is run through the drilling riser.
  • a blowout preventer is preferably located between the side entry flow spool and the drilling riser.
  • the drill string, drilling riser, drill ship and blowout preventer are industry standard equipment used to drill subsea oil and gas wells.
  • Suitable drill ships are available throughout the world and this availability provides one of the advantages of this invention. These ships can respond quickly to a leaking wellhead anywhere in the world without requiring the transportation of any large custom equipment. Additional advantages are that the majority of the equipment needed for this operation is known and used for similar purposes in deepwater exploration and production. The use of this equipment does not require additional training and testing before use in this application.
  • the drill ship may have facilities to separate and treat the oil and gas that is being produced from the leaking well.
  • another floating vessel may be moored near the drill ship and the hydrocarbons passing up through the drilling riser may be exported to this other floating vessel for storage, separation or disposal.
  • the gas being produced from the leaking wellhead may be temporarily flared during the time period required to control the well.
  • the other floating vessel may be a shuttle vessel that stores hydrocarbons and then transports them to a larger facility and then returns to receive additional
  • the drilling riser may be a top tensioned riser.
  • a top-tensioned riser is a completely vertical riser system that extends vertically until just below the floating vessel. The floating vessel will move with the motion of the waves which could result in damage to the riser or subsea blowout preventer and side entry flow spool.
  • a top tensioned riser is a rigid riser that is fixed to the seafloor and tensioned at the top. The top tension can be provided by buoyancy devices that are connected to the top of the riser. The fluid flowing through the riser may pass from the top of the riser through flexible lines to the floating vessel. In this manner the movement of the floating vessel does not directly affect the riser or put stress on the riser.
  • the system may be used to capture hydrocarbons from a subsea apparatus placed on a leaking wellhead.
  • the side entry flow spool may be used to export hydrocarbons from a regular producing well and provide the connection between a horizontal flowline and a vertical riser.
  • the invention also provides a method of capturing hydrocarbons from the leaking wellhead as further described herein.
  • the method comprises first installing a capping stack on top of a damaged subsea wellhead.
  • Flow lines are installed along the mud line and are connected to the capping stack. These flow lines may be connected to a flow line end termination facility, manifolds or other standard subsea oil and gas production equipment.
  • the oil recovery system comprising the blowout preventer, riser, side entry flow spool and anchor point are installed some distance away from the leaking wellhead. Everything is connected and hydrocarbons can begin flowing to the floating vessel while the well is brought back under control.

Abstract

The invention provides a side entry flow spool for use in production of oil and gas from a well. The side entry flow spool provides for a shift in the direction of flow of the hydrocarbons, from horizontal to vertical.

Description

SIDE ENTRY FLOW SPOOL AND USE THEREOF
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/719,719, filed October 29, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a side entry flow spool and a method of using the side entry flow spool to export hydrocarbons from a horizontal flow line. The side entry flow spool is preferably integrated with a subsea landing string.
Background
Safety and environmental concerns related to subsea production of oil and gas have heightened greatly, and there is renewed interest in developing systems that can be used to respond to the loss of containment of the oil and gas at a subsea wellhead. The environmental damage that can be caused by loss of containment of oil and gas at a subsea wellhead is enormous and steps are being taken to address both preventing such a loss of containment and regaining control and containment in the event that oil and gas does leak to the environment.
To fulfill the requirement to transport hydrocarbons from a seabed installation to a production/storage/testing facility at the surface it is necessary to develop an enabling interface between the seabed system and the surface system. The requirement for this item is driven by a need to function effectively in all water depths from ultra deep, about 3000 m, to shallow, about 100 m.
Summary of the Invention
The invention provides a side entry flow spool comprising a forging with flanges located at the top and bottom; an inlet located on the side; an outlet located at the top; and an internal cavity that is fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet wherein there is no opening at the bottom.
The side entry flow spool may be integrated with a subsea landing string via a latch to enable contained flow of well fluids from a damaged offshore well to a vertical marine riser connected to a capture vessel located at an offset distance from the incident well.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Figure 1 shows a side entry flow spool connected to an anchor point and a blowout preventer. Figure 2 shows a more detailed view of a side entry flow spool.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a system for transporting hydrocarbons from a subsea location to the surface of the water. The main feature of the invention is the side entry flow spool and its use in conjunction with standard equipment that is readily available and can be rapidly deployed anywhere in the world. The system may be used to transport leaking hydrocarbons that are captured by any subsea capture apparatus known to one of skill in the art. The system provides for the transport of the hydrocarbons from the leaking well a safe distance away and then to a standard floating vessel that does not require any custom modifications. This allows a leaking well to be contained using industry standard equipment in almost all aspects. The system may also be used to transport produced hydrocarbons from a production well.
The side entry flow spool may be used equally well in deep water or in shallow water, although the other equipment used would be different. For example, in deepwater, the side entry flow spool would be connected through a riser to a floating vessel. In shallow water, the flow spool could be connected to a freestanding production riser that transports the hydrocarbon to a jack-up vessel. Further the need for BOPs and the location of BOPs could be different depending on the water depth.
The side entry flow spool is designed to allow connection between any subsea architecture to any riser system which connects with a surface vessel, mobile oil drilling unit, jack-up, work barge or other system. The side entry flow spool if structurally capable of working in the water depth in the range of from less than 100 m to about 3000 m or deeper.
The side entry flow spool is a bespoke piece of equipment designed to allow the conduit of wellbore fluids to pass from the subsea architecture to a vertical riser located at an offset distance from the well which transports the product to a MODU or well intervention vessel. The side entry flow spool has the ability to marry these systems between the extremes of ultra deepwater with a drillship/BOP and marine riser to shallower scenarios which only require a jack-up and free standing production riser.
The invention will be further described with reference to the illustrative embodiments shown in the drawings. The invention however is not limited to the embodiments depicted in the figures.
Figures 1 and 2 depict a side entry flow spool 100 and the manner in which it is connected to the system. The side entry flow spool has an inlet 106 and an outlet 108. The inlet 106 is located on the side of the spool and provides a horizontal inlet into the spool. The outlet 108 is located on the top of the spool and provides a vertical outlet from the spool. The configuration of the inlet and outlet provide a means for converting horizontal flow into vertical flow that can be directed towards the surface of the water. The side entry flow spool does not have an opening in the bottom of the flow spool.
The inlet 106 may extend in the horizontal direction for connection with flow lines and/or jumpers carrying hydrocarbons. The inlet may be connected to the flow lines and/or jumpers with any type of connection known to one of skill in the art. The connection may be flanged or otherwise, but it is preferred to use a connection that is easily installed due to the desire to rapidly deploy this system.
The inlet of the side entry flow spool may be flush with the spool or it may comprise a horizontal tubular that is connected to an opening on the side of the spool. Alternatively the horizontally extending tubular may be integral with the body of the side entry flow spool. The inlet may also comprise one or more isolation valves. A double valve arrangement provides industry standard isolation. The inlet is preferably perpendicular to the outlet such that the horizontal flow is converted into vertical flow in the side entry flow spool. Other
embodiments may include an angled inlet at an angle other than ninety degrees to the outlet.
The side entry flow spool may comprise one or more additional inlets 107 that can be used for example, for chemical injection and/or flushing of the spool to remove solids that may accumulate at the point where the hydrocarbon changes direction from horizontal to vertical. The inlets may also be used for pressure monitoring or for connecting to another side entry flow spool for daisy-chain production. The inlets may be located on opposite sides of the side entry flow spool or they may be located at other points along the side of the spool.
The side entry flow spool is preferably machined from a single piece of metal. The flow spool must be able to withstand the forces that are exerted on it from within by the passage of the hydrocarbon and externally by the connections to other systems. The side entry flow spool may be coated with a protective coating to prevent corrosion and/or erosion to the internals of the flow spool. The corrosion may be caused by exposure to carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and/or other components of the hydrocarbons passing through the spool. The flow spool is designed to withstand all types of conditions so that it can be used in different applications without modification. The side entry flow spool preferably has API flanges on the top 114 and on the bottom 112 to provide for connection to other subsea production equipment. The side entry flow spool needs to be anchored to the seafloor and it is typically connected to a riser or BOP to carry the hydrocarbons to the surface of the water.
In one embodiment, a drill string 102 is inserted at least partially below the seafloor
116 so it can be used as an anchor point for the side entry flow spool. The drill string does not provide for the production of hydrocarbons, but is only inserted deep enough to anchor the flow spool.
In another embodiment, the flow spool may be connected to a new or existing well head. Further, in another embodiment where the flow spool is used in shallow water, the side entry flow spool may be anchored by a mud mat.
The side entry flow spool is preferably connected to a standard wellhead connector 110 that is located on the drill string, wellhead or mud mat. The standard wellhead connector has API flanges and is connected to the side entry flow spool using these flanges.
Alternatively, the flow spool could have a wellhead connector on the bottom that would connect to the wellhead.
The anchor point provides sufficient force to keep the side entry flow spool anchored in place regardless of the forces exerted on it by the systems connected to the inlet(s) or outlets of the flow spool.
The side entry flow spool does not have an outlet in the direction of the seafloor, so the hydrocarbon is routed in a vertically upwards direction. In one embodiment, the outlet of the side entry flow spool is connected to a blowout preventer 104. In another embodiment, the outlet of the side entry flow spool is connected directly to a riser. The side entry flow spool may be connected to a wellhead connector via the top flanges of the side entry flow spool. The blowout preventer would then be connected to the wellhead connector.
Further, the position of the blowout preventer allows the system to be pressure tested before use to ensure containment of the hydrocarbons. The blowout preventer may be any suitable type of blowout preventer or the system may comprise more than one blowout preventer forming a blowout preventer stack.
The blowout preventer is connected to a riser that extends upward towards the surface of the water. The riser may be a top-tensioned riser. A production or test string may be located inside the riser to allow for the passage of hydrocarbons through the string upwards to the vessel or platform on the surface of the water.
The side entry flow spool may be designed to allow a subsea test tree or oilfield tubular string to be connected to the flow spool, with a pressure seal. This is preferably accomplished by the use of a latch on the bottom of the string that latches into the side entry flow spool. The flow spool can be machined or otherwise designed to allow the latch to securely connect to the side entry flow spool. The latch would be located within the outlet of the side entry flow spool and preferably connected to the internal inner diameter section of the outlet of the flow spool. Crossover connections can interface with this latch by simple compatible thread form.
In one embodiment, the side entry flow spool is used in combination with a subsea apparatus that is used to capture hydrocarbons that are leaking into the water. Flow lines or pipelines may be installed that extend from the source of the leak to the side entry flow spool which may be located a safe distance away from the leak, for example 500 to 2000 meters.
In one embodiment, a drill ship through a drilling riser, drills a short distance into the seabed and inserts one or more pieces of drill string at last partially below the mud line. The drill string acts as an anchor point for the system. A side entry flow spool is connected to the drill string. The side entry flow spool is connected to the flow lines carrying hydrocarbon. The side entry flow spool has one or more inlets on the side and one outlet on the top of the spool. The outlet is connected to the floating vessel on the surface of the water. The connection is preferably via a production string or well test string that is run through the drilling riser. A blowout preventer is preferably located between the side entry flow spool and the drilling riser.
In this embodiment, the drill string, drilling riser, drill ship and blowout preventer are industry standard equipment used to drill subsea oil and gas wells. Suitable drill ships are available throughout the world and this availability provides one of the advantages of this invention. These ships can respond quickly to a leaking wellhead anywhere in the world without requiring the transportation of any large custom equipment. Additional advantages are that the majority of the equipment needed for this operation is known and used for similar purposes in deepwater exploration and production. The use of this equipment does not require additional training and testing before use in this application. The drill ship may have facilities to separate and treat the oil and gas that is being produced from the leaking well. In the alternative, another floating vessel may be moored near the drill ship and the hydrocarbons passing up through the drilling riser may be exported to this other floating vessel for storage, separation or disposal. For example, the gas being produced from the leaking wellhead may be temporarily flared during the time period required to control the well. The other floating vessel may be a shuttle vessel that stores hydrocarbons and then transports them to a larger facility and then returns to receive additional
hydrocarbons.
The drilling riser may be a top tensioned riser. A top-tensioned riser is a completely vertical riser system that extends vertically until just below the floating vessel. The floating vessel will move with the motion of the waves which could result in damage to the riser or subsea blowout preventer and side entry flow spool. A top tensioned riser is a rigid riser that is fixed to the seafloor and tensioned at the top. The top tension can be provided by buoyancy devices that are connected to the top of the riser. The fluid flowing through the riser may pass from the top of the riser through flexible lines to the floating vessel. In this manner the movement of the floating vessel does not directly affect the riser or put stress on the riser.
The system may be used to capture hydrocarbons from a subsea apparatus placed on a leaking wellhead. In another embodiment of the invention, the side entry flow spool may be used to export hydrocarbons from a regular producing well and provide the connection between a horizontal flowline and a vertical riser.
The invention also provides a method of capturing hydrocarbons from the leaking wellhead as further described herein. The method comprises first installing a capping stack on top of a damaged subsea wellhead. Flow lines are installed along the mud line and are connected to the capping stack. These flow lines may be connected to a flow line end termination facility, manifolds or other standard subsea oil and gas production equipment. The oil recovery system comprising the blowout preventer, riser, side entry flow spool and anchor point are installed some distance away from the leaking wellhead. Everything is connected and hydrocarbons can begin flowing to the floating vessel while the well is brought back under control.

Claims

C L A I M S
1. A side entry flow spool comprising a forging with flanges located at the top and
bottom; an inlet located on the side; an outlet located at the top; and an internal cavity that is fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet wherein there is no opening at the bottom.
2. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 further comprising a machined internal profile for connection with a latch mechanism located inside the forging that is suitable for connection with a subsea test tree or oilfield tubular string.
3. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 further comprising one or more additional inlets located on the side of the forging.
4. The side entry flow spool of claim 3 wherein the one or more additional inlets are suitable for one or more of the following: injecting treatment fluids, connecting with another side entry flow spool, monitoring pressure or flushing the system.
5. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 wherein the inlet is a tubular that is integral to the side entry flow spool.
6. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 wherein the flanges are API standard flanges that can be connected with standard oil and gas industry equipment.
7. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 wherein the bottom of the side entry flow spool is suitable for connection to a wellhead connector.
8. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 wherein the top of the side entry flow spool is suitable for connection to a blowout preventer or directly to a production string.
9. The side entry flow spool of claim 1 wherein the top of the side entry flow spool is suitable for connection to a wellhead connector so that other standard oil and gas production equipment can be connected to the wellhead connector on top of the side entry flow spool.
PCT/US2013/066125 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof WO2014070521A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112015008746A BR112015008746A2 (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 side inlet flow reel
EP13852128.1A EP2912259A4 (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof
AU2013338309A AU2013338309A1 (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof
US14/438,822 US20150300119A1 (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof
CN201380056295.8A CN104755696A (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof
AU2016259436A AU2016259436B2 (en) 2012-10-29 2016-11-18 Side entry flow spool and use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261719719P 2012-10-29 2012-10-29
US61/719,719 2012-10-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014070521A1 true WO2014070521A1 (en) 2014-05-08

Family

ID=50627953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2013/066125 WO2014070521A1 (en) 2012-10-29 2013-10-22 Side entry flow spool and use thereof

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20150300119A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2912259A4 (en)
CN (1) CN104755696A (en)
AU (2) AU2013338309A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112015008746A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2014070521A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9316081B2 (en) 2014-04-23 2016-04-19 Conocophillips Company Well capping assembly and method of capping underwater well

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020062964A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-05-30 Allen Timothy J. Method and apparatus for injecting a fluid into a well
US20030006042A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-01-09 Deberry Blake T. Horizontal spool tree assembly
US20040074649A1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-04-22 Hatton Stephen A. Method of drilling and operating a subsea well
US20070137866A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-06-21 Ravensbergen John E Dual purpose blow out preventer
US20090126938A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-05-21 Vetco Gray Inc. Utility skid tree support system for subsea wellhead

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6966383B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-11-22 Dril-Quip, Inc. Horizontal spool tree with improved porting
PE20121296A1 (en) * 2009-07-15 2012-10-20 My Technologies L L C PRODUCTION RAISER TUBE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020062964A1 (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-05-30 Allen Timothy J. Method and apparatus for injecting a fluid into a well
US20040074649A1 (en) * 2001-01-10 2004-04-22 Hatton Stephen A. Method of drilling and operating a subsea well
US20030006042A1 (en) * 2001-05-25 2003-01-09 Deberry Blake T. Horizontal spool tree assembly
US20070137866A1 (en) * 2005-11-18 2007-06-21 Ravensbergen John E Dual purpose blow out preventer
US20090126938A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-05-21 Vetco Gray Inc. Utility skid tree support system for subsea wellhead

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2912259A4 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9316081B2 (en) 2014-04-23 2016-04-19 Conocophillips Company Well capping assembly and method of capping underwater well

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015008746A2 (en) 2017-07-04
AU2016259436B2 (en) 2018-07-12
EP2912259A4 (en) 2016-06-15
EP2912259A1 (en) 2015-09-02
US20150300119A1 (en) 2015-10-22
AU2016259436A1 (en) 2016-12-08
CN104755696A (en) 2015-07-01
AU2013338309A1 (en) 2015-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10329860B2 (en) Managed pressure drilling system having well control mode
CN102132002B (en) Subsea well intervention systems and methods
US10012044B2 (en) Annular isolation device for managed pressure drilling
US9038728B1 (en) System and method for diverting fluids from a wellhead by using a modified horizontal christmas tree
US9657525B2 (en) Subsea wellhead assembly, a subsea installation using said wellhead assembly, and a method for completing a wellhead assembly
CN111819338A (en) Plug and play connection system for a controlled pressure drilling system below a tension ring
US9068402B2 (en) Drilling mud recovery system
US8678708B2 (en) Subsea hydrocarbon containment apparatus
AU2016259436B2 (en) Side entry flow spool and use thereof
US10081986B2 (en) Subsea casing tieback
NO20201105A1 (en) Subsea Hydrocarbon Production System
EA006866B1 (en) System and method of installing and maintaining an offshore exploration and production system having an adjustable buoyancy chamber
KR20150040519A (en) Pressure Vessel for Testing Drilling Equipment and Test Apparatus Using The Same
KR101527838B1 (en) Drilling Equipment Test System and Method
Ribeiro et al. Campos basin-subsea equipment: evolution and next steps
KR20150002089A (en) Pressure Vessel and Test Apparatus for Drilling Equipment Using The Same
KR102087176B1 (en) Test Apparatus and Method for Drilling Equipment
KR101599315B1 (en) Test Wellhead Assembly and BOP Test Apparatus Using The Same
KR200483819Y1 (en) Test Apparatus for Testing Drilling Equipment
Olijnik et al. Title Parque das Conchas (BC-10) Subsea Hardware and Artificial Lift Systems-Selection, Challenges and Lessons Learned
US20140151056A1 (en) Securing a Sub-Sea Well Where Oil/Gas/Water is Flowing
WO2024044401A1 (en) Subsea well test fluid reinjection
Rasmussen A feasibility study of how ROV technology can be used to challenge traditional subsea intervention and completion control systems
KR20150040514A (en) BOP Test Control System
KR20150108548A (en) Supply Barge for Installing BOP Test Apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13852128

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2013852128

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2013338309

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20131022

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 14438822

Country of ref document: US

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112015008746

Country of ref document: BR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112015008746

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20150417