WO2014069723A1 - Bottle container closure vacuuming device - Google Patents

Bottle container closure vacuuming device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014069723A1
WO2014069723A1 PCT/KR2013/001822 KR2013001822W WO2014069723A1 WO 2014069723 A1 WO2014069723 A1 WO 2014069723A1 KR 2013001822 W KR2013001822 W KR 2013001822W WO 2014069723 A1 WO2014069723 A1 WO 2014069723A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
piston
air
ring
hole
vacuum
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/001822
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
손재봉
정진옥
권만현
Original Assignee
Son Jae Bong
Jeong Jin Ok
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Son Jae Bong, Jeong Jin Ok filed Critical Son Jae Bong
Publication of WO2014069723A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014069723A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2015Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum in an at least partially rigid container
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • F04B37/14Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use to obtain high vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2007Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
    • B65D81/2038Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum with means for establishing or improving vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/04Measures to avoid lubricant contaminating the pumped fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/10Kind or type
    • F05B2210/12Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/57Seals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S417/00Pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a container closure vacuum apparatus, and more particularly, to a bottle container closure vacuum apparatus for vacuum sealing the contents remaining in an already opened bottle container such as wine for a long time.
  • some alcoholic beverages and drinks such as wine or beer is required to be sealed to completely block the outside. That is, in contact with the outside air, the inherent taste of the contents can be easily changed or deteriorated, and in severe cases, they can be decayed. Therefore, the contents must be sealed in a specific container during the manufacturing process.
  • the storage container In addition to being simply sealed, the storage container also allows the air filled inside to be discharged to the outside as much as possible to keep the interior at a certain vacuum. Almost all of these storage containers are made of aluminum cans or plastic bottles, but they are still used only as glass bottles.
  • the outside air flows into the inside even when the container is opened at the time of initial shipment, and when the outside air enters the inside of the container, the contents start to oxidize as it comes into contact with the oxygen of the outside air. If it is left as it is, it will deteriorate and the original taste will disappear completely.
  • the carbonated beverage such as vacuum sealed
  • the carbonated beverage is to empty the contents once the container is opened, but in the case of wine is to be closed by simply using a stopper.
  • the contents gradually change due to the external air introduced into the container, and depending on the contents, the period of use or expiration of the contents may be specified in the container immediately after the first opening, but the period of use is excessive. Short after that there is a problem that you have to eat in a taste altered state.
  • An object of the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a bottle container cap vacuum device for sealing the container so that a constant vacuum pressure is formed while simply removing the air other than the contents from the interior of the first opened container.
  • the present invention is to provide a vacuum device that can be easily operated and handled, and can be used to vacuum seal a plurality of containers in one device using a vacuum packing stopper.
  • the interior is a cup shape forming an empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air
  • the housing 10 in which the first air hole 15 is formed in the center of the bottom )and;
  • a tubular inlet portion 20 formed to protrude as a predetermined diameter and height above the first air hole 15 and having a second air hole 26 formed in at least one portion around an upper end thereof;
  • the groove 10 is formed to be inserted into the housing 10 and has a cup shape upwardly open, and a groove 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface so that the inlet portion 20 penetrates and is sealed by the O-ring 33.
  • a piston 30 having a plurality of fourth air holes 39 formed at an outer circumferential surface of the upper end, and having a plurality of guide blades 37 formed at a predetermined height from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface;
  • An outer circumferential end face of the bottom center is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 inside the piston 30, and adhered to the inner wall of the piston 30 to allow the piston 30 to move up and down.
  • a ring groove 41 for recessing the O-ring 42 inward is formed therein, and a plurality of third air holes 43 are formed inside the inserted O-ring 42 so as to penetrate upwardly along the ring groove 41.
  • One gasket 40 The lower end is coupled to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end extends inwardly so that the inner circumferential surface is spaced at a minute interval from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, the guide blade 37 of the piston at the end of the extended inner circumferential surface
  • a ring-shaped connector 50 formed by a vertical guide hole 51 for vertically raising and lowering the guide;
  • a cap 70 is screwed to the outer surface of the upper end of the piston 30 in the upper portion of the coil spring 60 is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston (30).
  • the through hole 153 is formed in the direction perpendicular to the center, and the ball 155 is placed in the center of the through hole, the bottom of the housing 10 while being inserted into the bottle container It is preferable to further include a vacuum packing stopper 100 in close contact with the surface is vacuum pumped into the bottle container.
  • the vacuum packing stopper 100 forms the through hole 153 and has a cylindrical air pipe 150 having a structure wider than the diameter of the lower portion of the inner center of the through hole, and the air pipe 150.
  • a ball 155 settled across the lower top of the inner center; It is extended to the lower portion of the air pipe 150 and the disk portion larger than the air pipe 153 has a block portion 130 for blocking the air flow in and out of the bottle container, and extends above the air pipe 150 It is preferable that it is composed of a close contact portion 110 in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing 10 in a disk shape larger than the blocking portion 130.
  • the air pipe 150 may have a smaller diameter from the close contact portion 110 to the cutoff portion 130, and the cutoff portion 130 may have a circumferential portion toward the close contact portion 110. It may be bent.
  • the ring-shaped connector 50, the guide blade of the piston 30 in the lower surface of the inner circumferential surface adjacent to the guide hole 51, 37 passes through the guide hole 51 and is fixed at the lower portion of the inner circumferential surface. It is preferable that at least one locking jaw 52 is formed to prevent the piston 30 from being rotated beyond a range so that the piston 30 is lowered and fixed.
  • the housing 10 has a bottom surface 11 with the first air. It is preferable to have at least one circular step 13 having a constant radius about the hole 15, and the ring-shaped connector 50 has a recess 57 to be coupled to the upper edge of the housing 10 on a lower surface thereof. Is preferably formed.
  • the present invention is to vacuum the bottle container to prevent the deterioration of the taste of the contents in the bottle container to the maximum, and to provide more economical management by prolonging the shelf life, while at the same time providing the ease of operation and ease of use to the maximum. This is a very useful effect.
  • the vacuum packing stopper and the vacuum pump is separated from the configuration, the vacuum packing stopper can be inserted into a plurality of bottle containers, and the vacuum pump can be sealed in close contact with the vacuum pump, thereby increasing the use efficiency and user convenience. It has the advantage of easy device management after use.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when the piston is raised.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view when the piston of the bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is lowered.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a vacuum packing stopper of the bottle container stopper vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the air flow through the gasket when the piston rise of the bottle container closure vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a method of using a bottle container vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cup is formed in the open space, the inner space of the empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air, the first air in the center of the bottom
  • a housing 10 in which holes 15 are formed A tubular inlet portion 20 formed to protrude to a predetermined diameter and height above the first air hole 15 and having a second air hole formed in at least one portion around an upper end thereof;
  • the groove 10 is formed to be inserted into the housing 10 and has a cup shape upwardly open, and a groove 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface so that the inlet portion 20 penetrates and is sealed by the O-ring 33.
  • a piston 30 having a plurality of fourth air holes 39 formed at an outer circumferential surface of the upper end, and having a plurality of guide blades 37 formed at a predetermined height from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface;
  • An outer circumferential end face of the bottom center is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 inside the piston 30, and adhered to the inner wall of the piston 30 to allow the piston 30 to move up and down.
  • the lower end is coupled to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end extends inwardly so that the inner circumferential surface is spaced at a minute interval from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, the guide blade 37 of the piston at the end of the extended inner circumferential surface
  • a ring-shaped connector 50 formed by a vertical guide hole 51 for vertically raising and lowering the guide;
  • a cap 70 is screwed to the outer surface of the upper end of the piston 30 in the upper portion of the coil spring 60 that is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston (30).
  • the embodiment of the present invention is a configuration of a vacuum pump consisting of a housing 10, an inlet portion 20, a piston 30, a ring-shaped connector 50, a coil spring 60, and a cap 70.
  • the housing 10 is a configuration forming the outside of the present invention, is open upward, the interior is a cup-shaped configuration having an empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air, the inlet portion 20 is the inside of a specific container It is an air intake passage for sucking air from the air.
  • the inlet portion 20 is a tubular air passage formed to protrude upward and downward with a constant diameter and height from the center of the bottom 11 provided to cover the bottom in the housing 10.
  • the first air hole 15 through which the air is sucked is formed in the center.
  • a plurality of second air holes 26 are formed on the side of the upper end of the tubular inlet part 20 extending above the first air hole 15 of the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10. The air flowing through the inside of the inlet portion 20 is discharged to the outside of the inlet portion 20.
  • the piston 30 is formed as a size that can be inserted into a concentric circle from the upper portion of the housing 10 so that the outer diameter is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the housing 10, and is formed in a cup shape that opens upwards like the housing 10.
  • a hole is formed to allow the inlet portion 20 to penetrate, and a ring cap groove 32 is formed on the circumferential surface of the hole to seal the surface while being closely adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inlet portion 20. Fit the O-ring 33 to lose.
  • the O-ring 33 is attached to the ring cap groove 32 formed around the hole of the bottom surface 31, the 'b' shaped of the cross-section open on the top of the O-ring 33 facing each other Ring cap 34 is provided with a configuration that is closely coupled.
  • a threaded line 35 is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the piston 30, and a plurality of guide blades are formed vertically at equal intervals on the lower outer circumferential surface of the threaded line 35, and a fourth air hole is formed on each of the guide blades. 39) is formed.
  • a plurality of guide blades 37 are formed to protrude from the lower end to a predetermined height on the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, so that the guide blades 37 are formed along the grooves formed on the outer surface of the ring-shaped connector 50. It is possible to move up and down.
  • the gasket 40 is configured such that the bottom center portion is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 to which the piston 30 is coupled, and the ring groove 41 is formed in the outer circumferential end thereof so as to be recessed inward. 41 is in close contact with the inner wall of the piston 30 so that the O-ring 42 is inserted into the ring arc 41 so that the piston can move up and down.
  • a plurality of third air holes 43 are formed inside the O-ring 42 of the ring groove 41 to allow the gasket 40 to penetrate upward along the ring groove 41.
  • the o-ring 42 of the gasket 40 which is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 in the piston 30, is separated from the ring groove 41 in close contact with the inner wall or the inner circumferential surface of the piston 30. It is provided to prevent this.
  • Ring-shaped connector 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end is screwed or groove-bonded to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end of the ring-shaped connector 50 is spaced apart from the outer peripheral surface of the piston 30 at a fine interval At the end of the extended ring-shaped connector 50 while extending inwardly, a vertical guide hole 51 for guiding the guide blade 37 formed to protrude radially from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30 is vertically guided. It is formed at the same interval as the blade 37.
  • the piston may be guided to the lower surface of the inner circumferential surface adjacent to the guide hole 51 so that the guide blade 37 of the piston passes through the guide hole 51 to prevent the piston from being rotated beyond a predetermined range below the inner circumferential surface.
  • At least one catching jaw 52 is formed to allow 30 to be lowered and fixed.
  • the locking jaw 52 at the same time as the upper end of the guide blade 37 descending to the lower end of the guide hole 51 as shown in Figure 1 is further prevented from rising to the upper by the rotation of the piston 30 Most preferably, the two locking jaws 52 are formed to prevent rotation of the piston 30.
  • one locking jaw 52 is installed at the lower side of the guide hole 51 to prevent rotation in one direction even when the guide blade 37 passes under the guide hole.
  • the lifting and lowering movement of the 30 is free, and the other locking jaw 52 formed at a predetermined distance from the guide hole secures an interval at which the guide blade 37 can be rotated from the bottom through the guide hole 51.
  • the outer periphery of the lower surface of the ring-shaped connector 50 is preferably formed with a recess 57 is engaged with the upper end 17 of the housing.
  • This binding is preferably screwed because not only can it be stably made, but also easily disassembled as needed.
  • the coil spring 60 is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston 30, and the screw 35 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the piston 30 at the upper portion of the coil spring 60. It is to be provided with a cap 70 to be coupled or grooved.
  • Cap 70 is formed in the bottom portion of the coupling portion 71 of the tubular coupling portion or a ring-shaped groove that is open to the lower portion to the screw thread 35 of the upper end of the piston 30 is screwed on the bottom surface
  • the fourth air hole 39 is always positioned above the fourth air hole 39 of the piston 30 so that the fourth air hole 39 is never blocked by the coupling part 71.
  • the cap 70 is formed so that the lower end portion of the outer circumferential surface to cover the outer peripheral upper portion of the ring-shaped connector 50, the space between the lower end of the cap 70 and the opposite ends of the ring-shaped connector 50 to be finely spaced
  • the air discharged through the fourth air hole 39 of the piston 30 can be smoothly discharged to the outside.
  • Figure 2 is a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view when the piston is raised, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view when the piston is lowered, Figure 4 is a bottle container as another embodiment of the present invention Is a perspective view of a vacuum packing plug inserted into the valve, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing air flow through the gasket 40 when the piston is raised.
  • the O-ring 42 fitted into the ring groove 41 of the gasket 40 by lifting the piston 30 is ring ring ( 41 to be lifted finely to open and close the air flow passage to discharge the air sucked through the inlet portion 20 by the vacuum pressure through the piston 30 to make the interior of the container into a vacuum state.
  • This is combined with the vacuum packing stop illustrated in FIG. 4 to perform a bottle container stopper vacuum pumping function.
  • the vacuum packing stopper 100 has a cork stopper shape, and forms a through hole 153 in a direction perpendicular to the center, and a ball 155 is placed in the center of the through hole 153.
  • the inside of the bottle container is vacuumed by being in close contact with the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 while being inserted into the bottle container.
  • the vacuum packing stopper 100 is a packing stopper made of rubber or silicon, and has a cylindrical air pipe 150 forming a through hole 153 and a ball 155 placed at the center of the air pipe 150. And a blocking unit 130 extending from a lower portion of the air tube 150 to a disk shape having a larger diameter than the air tube 150 to block air flow into and out of the bottle container, and an upper portion of the air tube 150. It is composed of a close contact portion 153 which is in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing 10 in a disk shape larger than the blocking portion 130 to extend.
  • the air pipe 153 is an air passage through which air flows between the inside of the bottle container in the inlet part 20, and preferably has a smaller diameter from the close contact part 153 to the blocking part 130. This is because the inlet of the bottle container is narrow to facilitate insertion and removal. Insertion is characterized by high adhesion.
  • the blocking part 130 is preferably circumferentially bent in the direction of the close contact portion 153. Since the bent portion is bent in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the container, insertion of the bottle container is easy and the inner wall of the bottle container is easy to insert. There is an advantage that the adhesion with the increase.
  • Such a vacuum packing cap 100 is inserted into the bottle container to serve as a bottle cap, and in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing to pump the air through the lifting and lowering of the piston to discharge the air inside the bottle container to the outside to vacuum Perform the function.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a method of using a bottle container vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 1 to 6 below to explain the use of the vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in more detail Shall be.
  • the vacuum packing plug 100 is inserted into the container inlet, such as a bottle, and the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 is in close contact with the vacuum packing plug In close contact with (110).
  • the inside of the container is in a state in which the air pipe of the vacuum packing stopper and the inlet portion 20 are in communication with each other, but the air pipe 153 of the vacuum packing stopper 100 is connected.
  • the upper and lower air passages connected to the inlet portion 20 are blocked by the weight of the ball 155 settled in the).
  • the lowering of the piston 30 is made by the force forcibly pressing the cap 70 coupled to the upper portion of the piston 30 from the top, the bottom surface 31 of the piston 30 is the bottom of the housing 10 Lower until it comes in contact with the face (11).
  • the volume of the upper space of the piston 30 When the volume of the upper space of the piston 30 is reduced with respect to the gasket 40, the volume of the lower space should be relatively expanded. At this time, a vacuum pressure is generated in the lower space, so that the second air hole of the upper part of the inlet portion 20 is formed.
  • the ball 155 of the vacuum packing plug connected to the inlet portion 20 is slightly raised through 26.
  • the air pipe 153 of the vacuum packing stopper When the air pipe 153 of the vacuum packing stopper is opened by the synergistic action of the ball 155, the air pipe 153 and the first air hole 15 are introduced from the inside of the container to the upper portion as shown in FIG. 4, The air thus introduced is filled into the lower portion of the piston 30 through the second air hole 26 of the inlet portion 20 to expand the volume of the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30.
  • the air flow passage is a passage formed as a third air hole 43 which passes through the space between the lower surface of the ring groove 41 and the O-ring 42 and the upper portion of the ring groove 41 through the inner space of the O-ring 42. Through these passages, air filled in the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 is moved to the upper space.
  • the lower space is reduced in the inner space relative to the gasket 40 by the synergistic action of the piston 30 so that the upper space is expanded.
  • the present invention allows the air filled in the container 30 such as a bottle to be filled into the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 while lowering the piston 30.
  • the air filled in the container 30 such as a bottle
  • the piston 30 By repeating the operation to be discharged to the outside through the fourth air hole 39 to communicate with the atmosphere by moving to the upper space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 while raising the piston 30 by the elastic force
  • the plurality of guide blades 37 protruding radially from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30 are connected to the lower end of the ring-shaped connector 50 which is fastened to the upper end of the housing 10.
  • the upper end portion of the guide blade 37 is caught on the inner circumferential surface of the locking jaw 52 and the ring-shaped connector 50 formed to protrude into the surface, so that the piston 30 is not rotated any more than the predetermined angle.
  • the present invention is configured to separate the vacuum pump and the vacuum packing stopper 100, by inserting the vacuum packing stopper 100 at the inlet of the bottle container to close the vacuum pump by vacuum sealing, the contents filled in the interior of the container This can prevent the deterioration of as much as possible.
  • the present invention allows the inside of the container to be in a vacuum state through a vacuum pump, and at the same time performs the function of the lid to be completely blocked from the outside through the vacuum packing stopper, so as to delay the deterioration of the contents as much as possible. .
  • the present invention is a configuration separate from the vacuum packing stopper and the vacuum pump, inserting the vacuum packing stopper in a plurality of bottle containers, can be sealed in a vacuum sealing the vacuum pump in between it can be improved the use efficiency and user convenience In addition, it has the advantage of easy device management after use.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bottle container closure vacuuming device, in which a vacuum packing closure and a vacuum pump are separated from each other and the vacuum packing closure is inserted into multiple bottle containers, and in which the vacuum pump is arranged so as to tightly bring into contact the gap between the bottle container and the vacuum packing closure so as to vacuum seal the bottle container. Thus, use efficiency and user convenience can be improved, and the management of the device after use can be easily performed.

Description

병 용기 마개 진공장치Bottle container cap vacuumer
본 발명은 용기 마개 진공장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 와인 등의 이미 개봉시킨 병 용기 내부에 잔류하는 내용물을 장시간 보관할 수 있도록 진공 밀폐시키도록 하는 병 용기 마개 진공장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container closure vacuum apparatus, and more particularly, to a bottle container closure vacuum apparatus for vacuum sealing the contents remaining in an already opened bottle container such as wine for a long time.
일반적으로 와인이나 맥주 등과 같은 일부의 주류나 음료는 외부와 완벽하게 차단되도록 하는 밀폐가 요구된다. 즉 외부의 공기와 접촉하게 되면 내용물 고유의 맛이 쉽게 변하거나 변질되기도 하고, 심한 경우에는 부패되기도 하므로 이런 내용물에 대해서는 제조 과정에서 반드시 특정한 용기에 밀폐시켜 출하되도록 하고 있다.In general, some alcoholic beverages and drinks, such as wine or beer is required to be sealed to completely block the outside. That is, in contact with the outside air, the inherent taste of the contents can be easily changed or deteriorated, and in severe cases, they can be decayed. Therefore, the contents must be sealed in a specific container during the manufacturing process.
저장 용기는 단순히 밀폐되기만 할 뿐만 아니라 내부에 채워진 공기를 최대한 외부로 배출시켜 내부가 특정한 진공압으로 유지되도록 하기도 한다. 이와 같은 저장 용기로는 알루미늄 캔이나 패트병 등이 대부분을 이루고 있기는 하나 아직은 유리병으로만 사용하는 경우도 있다.In addition to being simply sealed, the storage container also allows the air filled inside to be discharged to the outside as much as possible to keep the interior at a certain vacuum. Almost all of these storage containers are made of aluminum cans or plastic bottles, but they are still used only as glass bottles.
특히 상당한 진공압이 요구되는 내용물일수록 다른 저장 용기는 진공압의 형성시 변형이 초래되기도 하므로 반드시 유리병에 보관될 수 있도록 하기도 한다.In particular, the contents of which a considerable vacuum pressure is required, so that other storage containers may be deformed when the vacuum pressure is formed, so that they may be necessarily stored in a glass bottle.
이렇게 유리병 보관만을 고집하는 대표적인 내용물 중의 하나가 와인이다. 와인을 즐겨 마시는 유럽 사람들의 경우에는 일단 개봉된 와인일지라도 남은 와인을 처음과 동일한 맛으로 마실수 있도록 하기 위하여 코르크 마개 등의 특정한 재질과 형상의 마개를 이용하기도 한다.One of the typical contents sticking to storage of glass bottles is wine. Europeans who drink wine often use certain material and shape stoppers, such as corkscrews, to ensure that even the first wine, even if it is opened, can drink the remaining wine with the same taste as the first.
한편 용기를 일단 개봉하게 되면 최초 출하 시 내부에 일정한 진공압이 형성되어 있었다 하더라도 개봉되는 순간 외기가 내부로 유입되고, 외기가 용기의 내부로 유입되면 내용물이 외기의 산소와 접촉되면서 산화되기 시작하며, 이를 그대로 방치하게 되면 변질되면서 고유의 맛이 완전히 사라지게 된다.On the other hand, once the container is opened, the outside air flows into the inside even when the container is opened at the time of initial shipment, and when the outside air enters the inside of the container, the contents start to oxidize as it comes into contact with the oxygen of the outside air. If it is left as it is, it will deteriorate and the original taste will disappear completely.
따라서 진공 밀폐한 탄산 음료 등은 일단 용기가 개봉되면 내용물을 완전히 비우도록 하고 있으나, 와인 같은 경우는 단순히 마개를 이용해서 밀폐시키도록 하고 있다. 또한 최초 개봉 후 다시 용기를 밀폐시키더라도 일단 내부에 유입된 외기에 의해서 내용물은 점진적으로 변질되며, 내용물에 따라서는 최초 개봉 직후 내용물 섭취 가능 기간 또는 유효 기간을 용기에 명시하기도 하지만 그 사용 기간이 지나치게 짧아 그 이후에는 맛이 변질된 상태로 섭취해야 하는 문제점이 있다.Therefore, the carbonated beverage, such as vacuum sealed, is to empty the contents once the container is opened, but in the case of wine is to be closed by simply using a stopper. In addition, even if the container is closed again after the first opening, the contents gradually change due to the external air introduced into the container, and depending on the contents, the period of use or expiration of the contents may be specified in the container immediately after the first opening, but the period of use is excessive. Short after that there is a problem that you have to eat in a taste altered state.
이를 개선하기 위한 용기 마개용 진공펌프등이 제안되어 있으나, 이는 진공펌프와 일체화되어 병 용기 마개 역할을 동시에 수행되어야 한다는 점에서 용기 관리에 어려움이 있고, 용기에 계속하여 부착하여 사용해야 하기 때문에, 여러 용기를 같이 사용할 수 없다는 문제점이 있다.In order to improve this, a vacuum cap for a container cap has been proposed, but this is difficult to manage the container in that it must be integrated with the vacuum pump and perform a bottle cap cap at the same time. The problem is that the containers cannot be used together.
상술한 문제를 해결하고자 하는 본 발명의 과제는 최초 개봉한 용기의 내부로부터 내용물 이외의 공기를 간단히 제거시키면서 일정한 진공압이 형성되도록 용기를 밀폐시키는 병 용기 마개 진공장치를 제공하고자 함이다. An object of the present invention to solve the above problems is to provide a bottle container cap vacuum device for sealing the container so that a constant vacuum pressure is formed while simply removing the air other than the contents from the interior of the first opened container.
또한 본 발명은 손쉬운 조작과 취급이 용이하고, 진공 패킹 마개와 같이 사용하여 하나의 장치로 다수의 용기를 진공 밀폐시킬 수 있는 진공장치를 제공하고자 함이다.In another aspect, the present invention is to provide a vacuum device that can be easily operated and handled, and can be used to vacuum seal a plurality of containers in one device using a vacuum packing stopper.
상술한 과제를 해결하고자 하는 본 발명의 특징은 상향 개방되고, 내부는 일정량의 에어가 채워질 수 있도록 하는 빈 공간을 이루는 컵 형상으로, 바닥의 중앙부에 제1 에어홀(15)이 형성된 하우징(10)과; 상기 제1 에어홀(15) 상부로 일정한 직경과 높이로서 돌출되게 형성되도록 하고, 상단부 둘레에 적어도 하나의 부분에 제2 에어홀(26)이 형성된 관형상의 인렛부(20)와; 상기 하우징(10)에 삽입이 가능하게 구비되고, 상향 개방되는 컵형상이며, 바닥면의 중앙에는 상기 인렛부(20)가 관통하면서 오링(33)에 의해 실링이 이루어지도록 홈(32)을 형성하고, 상단부 외주면에는 복수의 제4 에어홀(39)이 형성되도록 하며, 외주면에는 하단부로부터 일정한 높이에 걸쳐 복수의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 형성되는 피스톤(30)과; 저면 중심부가 상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 얹혀져 고정되고, 상기 피스톤(30)의 내측벽과 밀착되어 상기 피스톤(30)이 상하로 이동이 가능하도록 외주연 단면에는 오링(42)을 내측으로 요입시키는 링홈(41)을 형성하며, 삽입된 상기 오링(42)의 안쪽으로는 링홈(41)을 따라서 상부로 관통되도록 복수의 제3 에어홀(43)을 형성한 가스킷(40)과; 하단부가 상기 하우징(10)의 상단부 결착되고, 상단부는 내주면이 상기 피스톤(30)의 외주면과 미세한 간격으로 이격되도록 내측으로 연장되고, 연장된 상기 내주면의 단부에 상기 피스톤의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 수직으로 승강 안내되도록 하는 수직의 가이드 홀(51)이 형성하는 링형 연결구(50)와; 상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 가스킷(40)의 상부에 탄설되는 코일 스프링(60)의 상부에서 상기 피스톤(30)의 상단부의 외측면에 나사 결합되는 캡(70)을 포함한다.Features of the present invention to solve the above-described problem is to open up, the interior is a cup shape forming an empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air, the housing 10 in which the first air hole 15 is formed in the center of the bottom )and; A tubular inlet portion 20 formed to protrude as a predetermined diameter and height above the first air hole 15 and having a second air hole 26 formed in at least one portion around an upper end thereof; The groove 10 is formed to be inserted into the housing 10 and has a cup shape upwardly open, and a groove 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface so that the inlet portion 20 penetrates and is sealed by the O-ring 33. And a piston 30 having a plurality of fourth air holes 39 formed at an outer circumferential surface of the upper end, and having a plurality of guide blades 37 formed at a predetermined height from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface; An outer circumferential end face of the bottom center is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 inside the piston 30, and adhered to the inner wall of the piston 30 to allow the piston 30 to move up and down. A ring groove 41 for recessing the O-ring 42 inward is formed therein, and a plurality of third air holes 43 are formed inside the inserted O-ring 42 so as to penetrate upwardly along the ring groove 41. One gasket 40; The lower end is coupled to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end extends inwardly so that the inner circumferential surface is spaced at a minute interval from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, the guide blade 37 of the piston at the end of the extended inner circumferential surface A ring-shaped connector 50 formed by a vertical guide hole 51 for vertically raising and lowering the guide; A cap 70 is screwed to the outer surface of the upper end of the piston 30 in the upper portion of the coil spring 60 is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston (30).
여기서, 코르크 마개 형상으로, 중심에서 수직한 방향으로 관통홀(153)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀 중심부에 볼(155)이 안치되는 구조로서, 병 용기에 삽입된 채로 상기 하우징(10)의 바닥면과 밀착시켜 상기 병 용기 내부를 진공 펌핑되는 진공 패킹 마개(100)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, in the cork stopper shape, the through hole 153 is formed in the direction perpendicular to the center, and the ball 155 is placed in the center of the through hole, the bottom of the housing 10 while being inserted into the bottle container It is preferable to further include a vacuum packing stopper 100 in close contact with the surface is vacuum pumped into the bottle container.
또한, 상기 진공 패킹 마개(100)는, 상기 관통홀(153)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀 내부 중심부 하부의 직경보다 상부가 넓은 구조로 형성된 원통형 에어관(150)과, 상기 에어관(150) 내부 중심부 하부 상단에 걸쳐 안치되는 볼(155)과; 상기 에어관(150) 하부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 에어관(153) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 병 용기 내외부 공기 유통을 차단하는 차단부(130)와, 상기 에어관(150) 상부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 차단부(130) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 하우징(10) 바닥면과 밀착되는 밀착부(110)로 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the vacuum packing stopper 100 forms the through hole 153 and has a cylindrical air pipe 150 having a structure wider than the diameter of the lower portion of the inner center of the through hole, and the air pipe 150. A ball 155 settled across the lower top of the inner center; It is extended to the lower portion of the air pipe 150 and the disk portion larger than the air pipe 153 has a block portion 130 for blocking the air flow in and out of the bottle container, and extends above the air pipe 150 It is preferable that it is composed of a close contact portion 110 in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing 10 in a disk shape larger than the blocking portion 130.
바람직하게는, 상기 에어관(150)은, 밀착부(110)에서 차단부(130)로 갈수록 직경이 작은 것일 수 있고, 상기 차단부(130)는, 둘레부가 상기 밀착부(110) 방향으로 굽어진 것일 수 있다.Preferably, the air pipe 150 may have a smaller diameter from the close contact portion 110 to the cutoff portion 130, and the cutoff portion 130 may have a circumferential portion toward the close contact portion 110. It may be bent.
더하여, 상기 링형 연결구(50)는, 상기 가이드 홀(51)에 인접하여 상기 내주면 하부면에 상기 피스톤(30)의 가이드 블레이드가(37) 상기 가이드 홀(51)을 통과하여 상기 내주면 하부에서 일정 범위 이상으로 회동되는 것을 방지시켜 상기 피스톤(30)이 하강되어 고정되도록 하는 적어도 하나의 걸림턱(52)이 형성된 것이 바람직하고, 상기 하우징(10)은, 바닥면(11)에 상기 제1 에어홀(15)을 중심으로 일정한 반경을 갖는 적어도 하나의 원형 단턱(13)을 구비하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 링형 연결구(50)는, 하부면에 상기 하우징(10) 상단 테두리와 결착할 요홈(57)이 형성된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the ring-shaped connector 50, the guide blade of the piston 30 in the lower surface of the inner circumferential surface adjacent to the guide hole 51, 37 passes through the guide hole 51 and is fixed at the lower portion of the inner circumferential surface. It is preferable that at least one locking jaw 52 is formed to prevent the piston 30 from being rotated beyond a range so that the piston 30 is lowered and fixed. The housing 10 has a bottom surface 11 with the first air. It is preferable to have at least one circular step 13 having a constant radius about the hole 15, and the ring-shaped connector 50 has a recess 57 to be coupled to the upper edge of the housing 10 on a lower surface thereof. Is preferably formed.
이와 같은 본 발명은 병 용기를 진공 밀폐시켜 병 용기 내의 내용물에 대해 맛의 변질을 최대한 방지하고, 보관 유효 기간을 보다 장기화함으로써 좀더 경제적인 관리가 되도록 하는 동시에 손쉬운 조작과 사용의 편의를 최대한 제공하는 매우 유용한 효과가 있다.The present invention is to vacuum the bottle container to prevent the deterioration of the taste of the contents in the bottle container to the maximum, and to provide more economical management by prolonging the shelf life, while at the same time providing the ease of operation and ease of use to the maximum. This is a very useful effect.
또한 진공 패킹 마개와 진공펌프와 분리된 구성으로, 다수의 병 용기에 진공 패킹 마개를 삽입하고, 사이 진공펌프를 밀착시켜 진공 밀폐시킬 수 있다는 점에서 사용 효율 및 사용자 편의성을 높일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 사용 후 장치 관리가 편리 하다는 장점이 있다.In addition, since the vacuum packing stopper and the vacuum pump is separated from the configuration, the vacuum packing stopper can be inserted into a plurality of bottle containers, and the vacuum pump can be sealed in close contact with the vacuum pump, thereby increasing the use efficiency and user convenience. It has the advantage of easy device management after use.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치의 분해 사시도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치로서, 피스톤이 상승한 경우의 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view of the bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when the piston is raised.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치의 피스톤이 하강한 경우의 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view when the piston of the bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention is lowered.
도 4는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치의 진공 패킹 마개의 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view of a vacuum packing stopper of the bottle container stopper vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치의 피스톤 상승시 가스킷을 통한 공기 유동을 나타낸 모식도이다. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the air flow through the gasket when the piston rise of the bottle container closure vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 진공장치의 사용방법의 예를 나타낸 도면이다.6 is a view showing an example of a method of using a bottle container vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 통해 설명될 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 여기에서 설명되는 실시예들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 단지, 본 실시예들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세히 설명하기 위하여 제공되는 것이다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving the same will be described through embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. However, the embodiments are provided to explain in detail enough to easily implement the technical idea of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
도면들에 있어서, 본 발명의 실시예들은 도시된 특정 형태로 제한되는 것이 아니며 명확성을 기하기 위하여 과장된 것이다. 또한 명세서 전체에 걸쳐서 동일한 참조번호로 표시된 부분들은 동일한 구성요소를 나타낸다.In the drawings, embodiments of the invention are not limited to the specific forms shown, and are exaggerated for clarity. In addition, parts denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification represent the same components.
본 명세서에서 "및/또는"이란 표현은 전후에 나열된 구성요소들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 의미로 사용된다. 또한, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함한다. 또한, 명세서에서 사용되는 "포함한다" 또는 "포함하는"으로 언급된 구성요소, 단계, 동작 및 소자는 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소, 단계, 동작, 소자 및 장치의 존재 또는 추가를 의미한다.The expression "and / or" is used herein to mean including at least one of the components listed before and after. In addition, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the text. Also, as used herein, components, steps, operations, and elements referred to as "comprising" or "comprising" refer to the presence or addition of one or more other components, steps, operations, elements, and devices.
이에 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치를 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.The bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치의 분해 사시도를 나타낸다. 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시에에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치는, 상향 개방되고, 내부는 일정량의 에어가 채워질 수 있도록 하는 빈 공간을 이루는 컵 형상으로, 바닥의 중앙부에 제1 에어홀(15)이 형성된 하우징(10)과; 상기 제1 에어홀(15) 상부로 일정한 직경과 높이로서 돌출되게 형성되도록 하고, 상단부 둘레에 적어도 하나의 부분에 제2 에어홀이 형성된 관형상의 인렛부(20)와; 상기 하우징(10)에 삽입이 가능하게 구비되고, 상향 개방되는 컵형상이며, 바닥면의 중앙에는 상기 인렛부(20)가 관통하면서 오링(33)에 의해 실링이 이루어지도록 홈(32)을 형성하고, 상단부 외주면에는 복수의 제4 에어홀(39)이 형성되도록 하며, 외주면에는 하단부로부터 일정한 높이에 걸쳐 복수의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 형성되는 피스톤(30)과; 저면 중심부가 상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 얹혀져 고정되고, 상기 피스톤(30)의 내측벽과 밀착되어 상기 피스톤(30)이 상하로 이동이 가능하도록 외주연 단면에는 오링(42)을 내측으로 요입시키는 링홈(41)을 형성하며, 삽입된 상기 오링(42)의 안쪽으로는 링홈을 따라서 상부로 관통되도록 복수의 제3 에어홀(43)을 형성한 가스킷(40)과; 하단부가 상기 하우징(10)의 상단부 결착되고, 상단부는 내주면이 상기 피스톤(30)의 외주면과 미세한 간격으로 이격되도록 내측으로 연장되고, 연장된 상기 내주면의 단부에 상기 피스톤의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 수직으로 승강 안내되도록 하는 수직의 가이드 홀(51)이 형성하는 링형 연결구(50)와; 상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 가스킷(40)의 상부에 탄설되는 코일 스프링(60)의 상부에서 상기 피스톤(30)의 상단부의 외측면에 나사 결합되는 캡(70)을 포함한다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the bottle container closure vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the cup is formed in the open space, the inner space of the empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air, the first air in the center of the bottom A housing 10 in which holes 15 are formed; A tubular inlet portion 20 formed to protrude to a predetermined diameter and height above the first air hole 15 and having a second air hole formed in at least one portion around an upper end thereof; The groove 10 is formed to be inserted into the housing 10 and has a cup shape upwardly open, and a groove 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface so that the inlet portion 20 penetrates and is sealed by the O-ring 33. And a piston 30 having a plurality of fourth air holes 39 formed at an outer circumferential surface of the upper end, and having a plurality of guide blades 37 formed at a predetermined height from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface; An outer circumferential end face of the bottom center is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 inside the piston 30, and adhered to the inner wall of the piston 30 to allow the piston 30 to move up and down. A gasket having a plurality of third air holes 43 formed therein so as to form a ring groove 41 for recessing the O-ring 42 inwardly, and penetrate upwardly along the ring groove inside the inserted O-ring 42 ( 40); The lower end is coupled to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end extends inwardly so that the inner circumferential surface is spaced at a minute interval from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, the guide blade 37 of the piston at the end of the extended inner circumferential surface A ring-shaped connector 50 formed by a vertical guide hole 51 for vertically raising and lowering the guide; A cap 70 is screwed to the outer surface of the upper end of the piston 30 in the upper portion of the coil spring 60 that is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston (30).
즉, 본 발명의 실시예는 크게 하우징(10)과 인렛부(20)와 피스톤(30)과 링형 연결구(50)와 코일 스프링(60) 및 캡(70)으로 이루어지는 진공펌프의 구성이다. That is, the embodiment of the present invention is a configuration of a vacuum pump consisting of a housing 10, an inlet portion 20, a piston 30, a ring-shaped connector 50, a coil spring 60, and a cap 70.
여기서, 하우징(10)은 본 발명의 외부를 이루는 구성으로서, 상향 개방되고, 내부는 일정량의 에어가 채워질 수 있도록 하는 빈 공간을 갖는 컵 형상의 구성이고, 인렛부(20)는 특정한 용기의 내부로부터 에어를 빨아들이는 에어 흡입 통로이다. 인렛부(20)는 하우징(10)의 내부에서 하부를 커버하도록 구비되는 바닥면(11)의 중앙으로부터 일정한 직경과 높이로 상부와 하부로 돌출되게 형성되도록 한 관형상의 에어 통로로서, 바닥면 중심에는 상기 에어가 흡입되는 제1 에어홀(15)이 형성된다.Here, the housing 10 is a configuration forming the outside of the present invention, is open upward, the interior is a cup-shaped configuration having an empty space to be filled with a certain amount of air, the inlet portion 20 is the inside of a specific container It is an air intake passage for sucking air from the air. The inlet portion 20 is a tubular air passage formed to protrude upward and downward with a constant diameter and height from the center of the bottom 11 provided to cover the bottom in the housing 10. The first air hole 15 through which the air is sucked is formed in the center.
이때 하우징(10) 바닥면(11)의 제1 에어홀(15) 상부로 연장되어 형성되는 관형상의 인렛부(20)의 상단부에는 측면으로 복수의 제2 에어홀(26)이 형성되도록 하여 인렛부(20)의 내부를 통해 유입되는 에어를 인렛부(20)의 외부로 배출되게 한다.At this time, a plurality of second air holes 26 are formed on the side of the upper end of the tubular inlet part 20 extending above the first air hole 15 of the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10. The air flowing through the inside of the inlet portion 20 is discharged to the outside of the inlet portion 20.
피스톤(30)은 외경이 하우징(10)의 내경보다는 작게 형성되도록 하여 하우징(10)의 상부로부터 동심원상에 삽입이 가능한 사이즈로서 구비하고, 하우징(10)과 마찬가지로 상향 개방되는 컵형상으로 형성되며, 바닥면(31)의 중앙에는 인렛부(20)가 관통하도록 하는 홀을 형성하고, 이 홀의 둘레면에 링캡 홈(32)을 형성하여 인렛부(20)의 외주면에 면밀착되면서 실링이 이루어지도록 하는 오링(33)을 장착한다.The piston 30 is formed as a size that can be inserted into a concentric circle from the upper portion of the housing 10 so that the outer diameter is formed smaller than the inner diameter of the housing 10, and is formed in a cup shape that opens upwards like the housing 10. In the center of the bottom surface 31, a hole is formed to allow the inlet portion 20 to penetrate, and a ring cap groove 32 is formed on the circumferential surface of the hole to seal the surface while being closely adhered to the outer circumferential surface of the inlet portion 20. Fit the O-ring 33 to lose.
이때 오링(33)은 바닥면(31)의 상기 홀 둘레에 형성된 상기 링캡 홈(32)에 결착되고, 상기 오링(33)의 상부에 단면이 서로 마주보는 방향으로 개방된 'ㄱ'자 형의 링캡(34)을 긴밀하게 결합되는 구성으로 구비된다. 또한 피스톤(30)의 상단부 외주면에는 나사선(35)을 형성하고, 이 나사선(35)의 하측 외주면에는 복수의 가이드 블레이드를 등간격으로 수직으로 형성하고, 상기 각 가이드 블레이드 상부에 제4 에어홀(39)이 형성되도록 한다.At this time, the O-ring 33 is attached to the ring cap groove 32 formed around the hole of the bottom surface 31, the 'b' shaped of the cross-section open on the top of the O-ring 33 facing each other Ring cap 34 is provided with a configuration that is closely coupled. In addition, a threaded line 35 is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the piston 30, and a plurality of guide blades are formed vertically at equal intervals on the lower outer circumferential surface of the threaded line 35, and a fourth air hole is formed on each of the guide blades. 39) is formed.
즉, 피스톤(30)의 외주면에 하단부로부터 일정한 높이에 걸쳐 복수의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 돌출되어 형성되도록 하여, 상기 가이드 블레이드(37)가 상기 링형 연결구(50)의 외측면에 형성된 홈을 따라 상하로 이동하는 것이 가능하다.That is, a plurality of guide blades 37 are formed to protrude from the lower end to a predetermined height on the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, so that the guide blades 37 are formed along the grooves formed on the outer surface of the ring-shaped connector 50. It is possible to move up and down.
그리고, 가스킷(40)은 저면 중심부가 피스톤(30)이 결합되는 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 얹혀져 고정되도록 하는 구성으로서, 외주연 단면에는 내측으로 요입되게 링홈(41)을 형성하며, 링홈(41)에는 피스톤(30)의 내측벽과 밀착되어 상기 피스톤이 상하로 이동이 가능하도록 오링(42)이 상기 링호(41)에 삽입되도록 한다.In addition, the gasket 40 is configured such that the bottom center portion is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 to which the piston 30 is coupled, and the ring groove 41 is formed in the outer circumferential end thereof so as to be recessed inward. 41 is in close contact with the inner wall of the piston 30 so that the O-ring 42 is inserted into the ring arc 41 so that the piston can move up and down.
또한 링홈(41)의 오링(42) 안쪽으로는 링홈(41)을 따라서 가스킷(40)을 상부로 관통되도록 하는 복수의 제3 에어홀(43)이 형성되도록 한다.In addition, a plurality of third air holes 43 are formed inside the O-ring 42 of the ring groove 41 to allow the gasket 40 to penetrate upward along the ring groove 41.
피스톤(30)의 내부에서 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 고정되는 가스킷(40)의 오링(42)은 피스톤(30)의 내측벽 또는 내주면과 긴밀하게 밀착되는 상태에서 링홈(41)으로부터는 이탈이 방지되도록 구비한다.The o-ring 42 of the gasket 40, which is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 in the piston 30, is separated from the ring groove 41 in close contact with the inner wall or the inner circumferential surface of the piston 30. It is provided to prevent this.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 링형 연결구(50)는 하단부가 하우징(10)의 상단부에 나사 결합되거나 홈 결착되며, 링형 연결구(50)의 상단부는 내주면이 피스톤(30)의 외주면과 미세한 간격으로 이격되게 내측으로 연장되도록 하면서 연장된 링형 연결구(50)의 단부에는 피스톤(30)의 외주면으로부터 방사상으로 돌출되게 형성시킨 가이드 블레이드(37)가 수직으로 승강 안내되도록 하는 수직의 가이드 홀(51)이 가이드 블레이드(37)와 동일한 간격으로 형성된다.Ring-shaped connector 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower end is screwed or groove-bonded to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end of the ring-shaped connector 50 is spaced apart from the outer peripheral surface of the piston 30 at a fine interval At the end of the extended ring-shaped connector 50 while extending inwardly, a vertical guide hole 51 for guiding the guide blade 37 formed to protrude radially from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30 is vertically guided. It is formed at the same interval as the blade 37.
그리고, 상기 가이드 홀(51)에 인접하여 상기 내주면 하부면에 상기 피스톤의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 상기 가이드 홀(51)을 통과하여 상기 내주면 하부에서 일정 범위 이상으로 회동되는 것을 방지시켜 상기 피스톤(30)이 하강되어 고정되도록 하는 적어도 하나의 걸림턱(52)이 형성된다.In addition, the piston may be guided to the lower surface of the inner circumferential surface adjacent to the guide hole 51 so that the guide blade 37 of the piston passes through the guide hole 51 to prevent the piston from being rotated beyond a predetermined range below the inner circumferential surface. At least one catching jaw 52 is formed to allow 30 to be lowered and fixed.
이때의 걸림턱(52)은 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이 가이드 홀(51)의 하단부로 하강하는 가이드 블레이드(37)의 상단부가 피스톤(30)의 회전에 의해 상부로의 상승이 방지되게 하는 동시에 더 이상의 피스톤(30)의 회전이 방지되도록 하는 양쪽 2개의 걸림턱(52) 구조로 형성되게 하는 것이 가장 바람직하다. At this time, the locking jaw 52 at the same time as the upper end of the guide blade 37 descending to the lower end of the guide hole 51 as shown in Figure 1 is further prevented from rising to the upper by the rotation of the piston 30 Most preferably, the two locking jaws 52 are formed to prevent rotation of the piston 30.
여기서 하나의 걸림턱(52)은 상기 가이드홀(51) 하단 옆에 설치하여, 상기 가이드 블레이드(37)이 상기 가이드홀 하부로 통과되는 경우에도, 한쪽 방향으로 회전을 방지하여 그 위치에서는 상기 피스톤(30)의 승강 이동을 자유롭게 하고, 상기 가이드 홀과 일정 간격 떨어져 형성된 다른 걸림턱(52)은 가이드 블레이드(37)가 상기 가이드 홀(51)을 통과하여 하부에서 회동될 수 있는 간격을 확보하여 상기 피스톤이 상부로 상승되지 못하는 잠금 상태를 형성함으로써, 용이한 잠금 동작을 수행할 수 있도록 한다.Here, one locking jaw 52 is installed at the lower side of the guide hole 51 to prevent rotation in one direction even when the guide blade 37 passes under the guide hole. The lifting and lowering movement of the 30 is free, and the other locking jaw 52 formed at a predetermined distance from the guide hole secures an interval at which the guide blade 37 can be rotated from the bottom through the guide hole 51. By forming a locked state in which the piston does not rise to the upper portion, it is possible to perform an easy locking operation.
또한 링형 연결구(50)의 하부면 외측 둘레에는 상기 하우징의 상단(17)과 결착되는 요홈(57)이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 이 결착은 나사 결합시키는 것이 바람직한데, 이는 안정적으로 결착시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 선택적으로 필요에 따라 분해도 용이하기 때문이다.In addition, the outer periphery of the lower surface of the ring-shaped connector 50 is preferably formed with a recess 57 is engaged with the upper end 17 of the housing. This binding is preferably screwed because not only can it be stably made, but also easily disassembled as needed.
그리고 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 가스킷(40)의 상부에는 코일 스프링(60)이 탄설되도록 하며, 코일 스프링(60)의 상부에는 피스톤(30)의 상단부에 외주면에 형성한 나사선(35)에 나사 결합되거나 홈 결착 되는 캡(70)이 구비되도록 한다.The coil spring 60 is installed in the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston 30, and the screw 35 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the piston 30 at the upper portion of the coil spring 60. It is to be provided with a cap 70 to be coupled or grooved.
캡(70)은 저면에 피스톤(30) 상단부의 나사선(35)가 나사 결합되도록 하는 관형상의 결합부거나 하부로 개방된 링형 홈의 결합부(71)이 형성하되 결합부(71)의 하단부는 항상 피스톤(30)의 제4 에어홀(39) 상부에 위치되도록 하여 결합부(71)에 의해서는 제4 에어홀(39)이 결코 막히지 않도록 하는 것이 가장 바람직하다. Cap 70 is formed in the bottom portion of the coupling portion 71 of the tubular coupling portion or a ring-shaped groove that is open to the lower portion to the screw thread 35 of the upper end of the piston 30 is screwed on the bottom surface Most preferably, the fourth air hole 39 is always positioned above the fourth air hole 39 of the piston 30 so that the fourth air hole 39 is never blocked by the coupling part 71.
그리고 캡(70)은 외주면 하단부가 링형 연결구(50)의 외주연 상부를 커버하는 형상으로 형성되도록 하고, 캡(70)의 하단부와 링형 연결구(50)의 상호 마주보는 단부간은 미세하게 이격되도록 하여 피스톤(30)의 제4 에어 홀(39)을 통해 배출되는 에어가 외부로 원활하게 배출될 수 있도록 한다.And the cap 70 is formed so that the lower end portion of the outer circumferential surface to cover the outer peripheral upper portion of the ring-shaped connector 50, the space between the lower end of the cap 70 and the opposite ends of the ring-shaped connector 50 to be finely spaced Thus, the air discharged through the fourth air hole 39 of the piston 30 can be smoothly discharged to the outside.
상기한 구성에 따른 본 발명의 진공 펌프를 이용한 작동 방법을 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치로서, 피스톤이 상승한 경우의 사시도이고, 도 3은 피스톤이 하강한 경우의 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예로서 병 용기에 삽입되는 진공 패킹 마개의 사시도이며, 도 5는 피스톤 상승시 가스킷(40)을 통한 공기 유동을 나타낸 모식도이다. Referring to the operation method using the vacuum pump of the present invention according to the above configuration in more detail as follows. Figure 2 is a bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, a perspective view when the piston is raised, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view when the piston is lowered, Figure 4 is a bottle container as another embodiment of the present invention Is a perspective view of a vacuum packing plug inserted into the valve, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing air flow through the gasket 40 when the piston is raised.
도 2 및 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 마개 진공장치는 피스톤(30)을 승강시킴에 의해서 가스킷(40)의 링홈(41)에 끼워진 오링(42)이 링홈(41)에서 미세하게 승강하도록 하여 에어 유동 통로가 개폐되게 함으로써 진공압에 의해 인렛부(20)를 통해 흡입되는 에어를 피스톤(30)을 통해 배출시키면서 용기의 내부를 진공의 상태가 되도록 하는 것이다. 여기에 도 4에 예시한 진공 패킹 마개와 결합하여 병 용기 마개 진공 펌핑 기능을 수행하게 된다.2 and 3, in the bottle container cap vacuum apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, the O-ring 42 fitted into the ring groove 41 of the gasket 40 by lifting the piston 30 is ring ring ( 41 to be lifted finely to open and close the air flow passage to discharge the air sucked through the inlet portion 20 by the vacuum pressure through the piston 30 to make the interior of the container into a vacuum state. This is combined with the vacuum packing stop illustrated in FIG. 4 to perform a bottle container stopper vacuum pumping function.
도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이, 진공 패킹 마개(100)는 코르크 마개 형상으로, 중심에서 수직한 방향으로 관통홀(153)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀(153) 중심에 볼(155)이 안치되는 구조로서, 병 용기에 삽입된 채로 상기 하우징(10)의 바닥면(11)과 밀착시켜 병 용기 내부를 진공시키는 구성이다.As shown in FIG. 4, the vacuum packing stopper 100 has a cork stopper shape, and forms a through hole 153 in a direction perpendicular to the center, and a ball 155 is placed in the center of the through hole 153. As a result, the inside of the bottle container is vacuumed by being in close contact with the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 while being inserted into the bottle container.
즉, 진공 패킹 마개(100)는 고무 또는 실리콘을 재질로 하는 패킹 마개로서, 관통홀(153)을 형성하는 원통형 에어관(150)과, 상기 에어관(150) 중심에 볼(155)이 안치되며, 상기 에어관(150) 하부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 에어관(150) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 병 용기 내외부 공기 유통을 차단하는 차단부(130)와, 상기 에어관(150) 상부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 차단부(130) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 하우징(10) 바닥면과 밀착되는 밀착부(153)로 구성된다.That is, the vacuum packing stopper 100 is a packing stopper made of rubber or silicon, and has a cylindrical air pipe 150 forming a through hole 153 and a ball 155 placed at the center of the air pipe 150. And a blocking unit 130 extending from a lower portion of the air tube 150 to a disk shape having a larger diameter than the air tube 150 to block air flow into and out of the bottle container, and an upper portion of the air tube 150. It is composed of a close contact portion 153 which is in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing 10 in a disk shape larger than the blocking portion 130 to extend.
여기서, 에어관(153)은 상기 인렛부(20)에서 병 용기 내부 사이의 공기가 유통하는 공기 통로로서, 밀착부(153)에서 차단부(130)로 갈수록 직경이 작은 것이 바람직하다. 이는 병 용기의 입구가 좁기 때문에 삽입과 탈착을 용이하게 하기 위함이다. 삽입할수록 밀착력이 높아지는 특징이 있다.Here, the air pipe 153 is an air passage through which air flows between the inside of the bottle container in the inlet part 20, and preferably has a smaller diameter from the close contact part 153 to the blocking part 130. This is because the inlet of the bottle container is narrow to facilitate insertion and removal. Insertion is characterized by high adhesion.
그리고, 상기 차단부(130)는, 둘레부가 상기 밀착부(153) 방향으로 굽어진 것이 바람직한데, 용기의 삽입방향과 반대 방향으로 굽어져 있기 때문에 병 용기의 삽입이 쉬어지고 병 용기의 내측벽과의 밀착력이 높아지는 장점이 있다.In addition, the blocking part 130 is preferably circumferentially bent in the direction of the close contact portion 153. Since the bent portion is bent in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the container, insertion of the bottle container is easy and the inner wall of the bottle container is easy to insert. There is an advantage that the adhesion with the increase.
이와 같은 진공 패킹 마개(100)는 병 용기에 삽입되어 병 마개 역할을 수행하고, 상기 하우징의 바닥면과 밀착시켜 상기 피스톤의 승하강을 통한 펌핑으로 병 용기 내부의 공기를 외부로 배출하여 진공시키는 기능을 수행한다.Such a vacuum packing cap 100 is inserted into the bottle container to serve as a bottle cap, and in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing to pump the air through the lifting and lowering of the piston to discharge the air inside the bottle container to the outside to vacuum Perform the function.
도 6은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 병 용기 진공장치의 사용방법의 예를 나타낸 도면으로, 이하에서 도 1 내지 도 6을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 진공장치의 사용을 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.6 is a view showing an example of a method of using a bottle container vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 1 to 6 below to explain the use of the vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention in more detail Shall be.
우선 본 발명의 실시예는 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 병 등의 용기 입구에 상기 진공 패킹 마개(100)를 삽입하고, 상기 하우징(10)의 바닥면(11)을 상기 진공 패킹 마개의 밀착부(110)에 밀착시킨다. First, the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the vacuum packing plug 100 is inserted into the container inlet, such as a bottle, and the bottom surface 11 of the housing 10 is in close contact with the vacuum packing plug In close contact with (110).
이렇게 본 발명의 실시예를 용기에 밀착시켜 결합시키게 되면 용기의 내부는 상기 진공 패킹 마개의 에어관과 인렛부(20)가 상호 연통되는 상태가 되나, 진공 패킹 마개(100)의 에어관(153)에 안치된 볼(155)의 자중에 의해서 인렛부(20)와 연결된 상하부 공기 통로가 차단되어 있게 된다.When the embodiment of the present invention is brought into close contact with the container, the inside of the container is in a state in which the air pipe of the vacuum packing stopper and the inlet portion 20 are in communication with each other, but the air pipe 153 of the vacuum packing stopper 100 is connected. The upper and lower air passages connected to the inlet portion 20 are blocked by the weight of the ball 155 settled in the).
이때 코일 스프링(60)의 탄발력 때문에 최대한 상승된 상태인 피스톤(30)을 도 3에서와 같이 강제적으로 하강시키게 되면 피스톤(30) 내부의 에어가 제4 에어홀(39)을 통해 외부로 배출된다.At this time, if the piston 30, which is in the state of being raised as much as possible due to the elastic force of the coil spring 60, is forcibly lowered as shown in FIG. 3, the air inside the piston 30 is discharged to the outside through the fourth air hole 39. do.
이러한 피스톤(30)의 하강은 피스톤(30) 상부에 결합된 캡(70)을 상부에서 강제적으로 누르는 힘에 의해서 이루어지게 되며, 피스톤(30)의 바닥면(31)이 하우징(10)의 바닥면(11)에 접촉될 때까지 하강한다.The lowering of the piston 30 is made by the force forcibly pressing the cap 70 coupled to the upper portion of the piston 30 from the top, the bottom surface 31 of the piston 30 is the bottom of the housing 10 Lower until it comes in contact with the face (11).
피스톤(30)의 하강 시 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 견고하게 고정된 가스킷(40)에서는 피스톤(30)의 내주면과 긴밀하게 밀착되도록 한 오링(42)이 피스톤(30)이 하강하면서 피스톤(30)에서 가스킷(40)을 사이에 두고 하부 공간과 상부 공간 간을 단절시키게 되고, 가스킷(40) 상부 공간의 에어를 제4 에어홀(39)을 통해 배출되게 하여 상부공간의 체적이 축소되도록 한다.In the gasket 40 that is firmly fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 when the piston 30 is lowered, the O-ring 42 which comes into close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the piston 30 moves downward while the piston 30 descends. 30, the lower space and the upper space are disconnected with the gasket 40 therebetween, and the air in the upper space of the gasket 40 is discharged through the fourth air hole 39 so that the volume of the upper space is reduced. do.
가스킷(40)를 기준으로 피스톤(30)의 상부 공간 체적이 축소되면 상대적으로 하부 공간의 체적은 확장되어야 하는바 이때 하부 공간에는 진공압이 발생되면서 인렛부(20) 상단부의 제2 에어홀(26)을 통해 인렛부(20)와 연결된 진공 패킹 마개의 볼(155)을 미세하게 상승시키게 된다.When the volume of the upper space of the piston 30 is reduced with respect to the gasket 40, the volume of the lower space should be relatively expanded. At this time, a vacuum pressure is generated in the lower space, so that the second air hole of the upper part of the inlet portion 20 is formed. The ball 155 of the vacuum packing plug connected to the inlet portion 20 is slightly raised through 26.
볼(155)의 상승 작용에 의해 진공 패킹 마개의 에어관(153) 개방되면 도 4에서와 같이 용기의 내부로부터 에어관(153) 및 제1 에어홀(15)을 통과하여 상부로 유도되고, 이렇게 유도되는 에어는 상기 인렛부(20)의 제2 에어홀(26)을 통해 피스톤(30)의 하부로 채워지면서 피스톤(30)의 가스킷(40) 하부 공간 체적을 확장시키게 된다.When the air pipe 153 of the vacuum packing stopper is opened by the synergistic action of the ball 155, the air pipe 153 and the first air hole 15 are introduced from the inside of the container to the upper portion as shown in FIG. 4, The air thus introduced is filled into the lower portion of the piston 30 through the second air hole 26 of the inlet portion 20 to expand the volume of the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30.
피스톤(30)을 누르는 압력이 제거되면 볼(155)은 자중에 의해 자연적으로 진공 패킹 마개의 중심에 안치되면서 상기 볼(155) 상부와 하부를 차단시키게 되고, 코일 스프링(60)의 탄발력에 의해서 도 2에서와 같이 피스톤(30)을 상승시키게 된다.When the pressure to press the piston 30 is removed, the ball 155 is naturally placed in the center of the vacuum packing stopper by its own weight to block the top and bottom of the ball 155, the elastic force of the coil spring 60 As shown in FIG. 2, the piston 30 is raised.
도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 피스톤(30)의 상승 시 피스톤(30)의 내주면과 긴밀하게 밀착된 가스킷(40) 측면의 오링(42)이 링홈(41)의 상부로 이동하게 되면서 링홈(41)에서는 에어 유동 통로가 생긴다. 에어 유동 통로는 링홈(41)의 하부면과 오링(42)간 이격된 공간과 오링(42)의 안쪽 공간을 통해 링홈(41)의 상부로 관통시킨 제3 에어홀(43)로서 이루어지는 통로로서, 이들 통로를 통해 피스톤(30)의 가스킷(40) 하부 공간내에 채워져 있는 에어를 상부 공간으로 이동시키게 된다.As shown in FIG. 5, when the piston 30 is raised, the o-ring 42 of the side of the gasket 40 closely contacted with the inner circumferential surface of the piston 30 moves to the upper portion of the ring groove 41, and thus the ring groove 41. In this case, air flow passages are formed. The air flow passage is a passage formed as a third air hole 43 which passes through the space between the lower surface of the ring groove 41 and the O-ring 42 and the upper portion of the ring groove 41 through the inner space of the O-ring 42. Through these passages, air filled in the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 is moved to the upper space.
따라서 피스톤(30)의 상승작용에 의해 가스킷(40)를 기준으로 내부의 공간을 하부 공간은 축소되도록 하는 대신 상부 공간은 확장되도록 한다.Therefore, the lower space is reduced in the inner space relative to the gasket 40 by the synergistic action of the piston 30 so that the upper space is expanded.
이와 같이 본 발명은 피스톤(30)을 하강시키면서 병 등의 용기(30) 내부에 채워진 에어를 피스톤(30)의 가스킷(40) 하부 공간으로 채워지도록 하고, 이렇게 채워진 에어는 코일 스프링(60)의 탄발력에 의해 피스톤(30)이 상승되게 하면서 피스톤(30)의 가스킷(40) 상부 공간으로 이동되도록 하여 대기와 연통되도록 한 제 4 에어홀(39)을 통해서 외부로 배출되게 하는 동작을 반복함에 의해서 용기의 내부로부터 에어를 강제 배출시켜 용기의 내부를 진공압 상태가 되도록 하는 것이다.As described above, the present invention allows the air filled in the container 30 such as a bottle to be filled into the lower space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 while lowering the piston 30. By repeating the operation to be discharged to the outside through the fourth air hole 39 to communicate with the atmosphere by moving to the upper space of the gasket 40 of the piston 30 while raising the piston 30 by the elastic force By forcibly discharging air from the inside of the container to make the inside of the container into a vacuum state.
용기의 내부가 어느 정도 진공압 상태가 되면 본 발명의 피스톤(30)을 최대한 하강시킨 상태에서 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 피스톤(30)에 고정된 캡(70)을 일방향으로 회전시키게 되면 가이드 블레이드(37)가 가이드 홀을 통과하여 걸림턱(52)까지 회동되면서 더 이상 상승하지 못하도록 잠금 상태를 유지한다.When the inside of the container is in a vacuum state to some extent, as shown in FIG. 3 in the state in which the piston 30 of the present invention is lowered as much as possible, as shown in FIG. 3, when the cap 70 fixed to the piston 30 is rotated in one direction, the guide blade ( 37) is rotated through the guide hole to the locking jaw 52 to maintain a locked state so as not to rise any more.
즉 피스톤(30)을 최대한 하강시킨 상태에서 회전시키게 되면 피스톤(30)의 외주면에서 방사상으로 돌출되게 한 복수의 가이드 블레이드(37)들은 하우징(10)의 상단부에 결착된 링형 연결구(50)의 하부면 내측으로 돌출되게 형성한 걸림턱(52)및 링형 연결구(50) 내주면에 상기 가이드 블레이드(37)의 상단부가 걸려지게 되어 더 이상 상승되지 않도록 하는 동시에 피스톤(30)을 일정 각도 이상은 회전되지 않도록 한다.That is, when the piston 30 is rotated in the lowered state as much as possible, the plurality of guide blades 37 protruding radially from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30 are connected to the lower end of the ring-shaped connector 50 which is fastened to the upper end of the housing 10. The upper end portion of the guide blade 37 is caught on the inner circumferential surface of the locking jaw 52 and the ring-shaped connector 50 formed to protrude into the surface, so that the piston 30 is not rotated any more than the predetermined angle. Do not
이처럼, 본 발명은 진공펌프와 진공 패킹 마개(100)를 분리하여 사용하는 구성으로서, 병 용기의 입구에 진공 패킹 마개(100) 삽입하여 진공펌프를 밀착시켜 진공 밀폐시킴으로써, 용기의 내부에 채워진 내용물의 변질을 최대한 방지할 수가 있게 된다. As such, the present invention is configured to separate the vacuum pump and the vacuum packing stopper 100, by inserting the vacuum packing stopper 100 at the inlet of the bottle container to close the vacuum pump by vacuum sealing, the contents filled in the interior of the container This can prevent the deterioration of as much as possible.
즉, 본 발명은 진공펌프를 통해 용기의 내부를 진공압 상태가 되도록 하고, 진공 패킹 마개를 통해 외부와는 완벽하게 차단되도록 하는 뚜껑의 기능을 동시에 수행하면서 내용물의 변질을 최대한 지연시킬 수 있도록 한다.That is, the present invention allows the inside of the container to be in a vacuum state through a vacuum pump, and at the same time performs the function of the lid to be completely blocked from the outside through the vacuum packing stopper, so as to delay the deterioration of the contents as much as possible. .
그리고 본 발명은 진공 패킹 마개와 진공펌프와 분리된 구성으로, 다수의 병 용기에 진공 패킹 마개를 삽입하고, 사이 진공펌프를 밀착시켜 진공 밀폐시킬 수 있다는 점에서 사용 효율 및 사용자 편의성을 높일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 사용 후 장치 관리가 편리 하다는 장점이 있다. In addition, the present invention is a configuration separate from the vacuum packing stopper and the vacuum pump, inserting the vacuum packing stopper in a plurality of bottle containers, can be sealed in a vacuum sealing the vacuum pump in between it can be improved the use efficiency and user convenience In addition, it has the advantage of easy device management after use.
이상의 설명에서 본 발명은 특정의 실시 예와 관련하여 도시 및 설명하였지만, 특허청구범위에 의해 나타난 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 개조 및 변화가 가능 하다는 것을 당 업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구나 쉽게 알 수 있을 것이다.While the invention has been shown and described in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it is well known in the art that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as indicated by the claims. Anyone who owns it can easily find out.

Claims (8)

  1. 상향 개방되고, 내부는 일정량의 에어가 채워질 수 있도록 하는 빈 공간을 이루는 컵 형상으로, 바닥의 중앙부에 제1 에어홀(15)이 형성된 하우징(10)과;A housing 10 having a first air hole 15 formed at a central portion of a bottom thereof, having a cup shape that is open upward and has an empty space for filling a predetermined amount of air;
    상기 제1 에어홀(15) 상부로 일정한 직경과 높이로서 돌출되게 형성되도록 하고, 상단부 둘레에 적어도 하나의 부분에 제2 에어홀(26)이 형성된 관형상의 인렛부(20)와;A tubular inlet portion 20 formed to protrude as a predetermined diameter and height above the first air hole 15 and having a second air hole 26 formed in at least one portion around an upper end thereof;
    상기 하우징(10)에 삽입이 가능하게 구비되고, 상향 개방되는 컵형상이며, 바닥면의 중앙에는 상기 인렛부(20)가 관통하면서 오링(33)에 의해 실링이 이루어지도록 홈(32)을 형성하고, 상단부 외주면에는 복수의 제4 에어홀(39)이 형성되도록 하며, 외주면에는 하단부로부터 일정한 높이에 걸쳐 복수의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 형성되는 피스톤(30)과;The groove 10 is formed to be inserted into the housing 10 and has a cup shape upwardly open, and a groove 32 is formed at the center of the bottom surface so that the inlet portion 20 penetrates and is sealed by the O-ring 33. And a piston 30 having a plurality of fourth air holes 39 formed at an outer circumferential surface of the upper end, and having a plurality of guide blades 37 formed at a predetermined height from the lower end of the outer circumferential surface;
    저면 중심부가 상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 인렛부(20)의 상단부에 얹혀져 고정되고, 상기 피스톤(30)의 내측벽과 밀착되어 상기 피스톤(30)이 상하로 이동이 가능하도록 외주연 단면에는 오링(42)을 내측으로 요입시키는 링홈(41)을 형성하며, 삽입된 상기 오링(42)의 안쪽으로는 링홈(41)을 따라서 상부로 관통되도록 복수의 제3 에어홀(43)을 형성한 가스킷(40)과;An outer circumferential end face of the bottom center is fixed to the upper end of the inlet portion 20 inside the piston 30, and adhered to the inner wall of the piston 30 to allow the piston 30 to move up and down. A ring groove 41 for recessing the O-ring 42 inward is formed therein, and a plurality of third air holes 43 are formed inside the inserted O-ring 42 so as to penetrate upwardly along the ring groove 41. One gasket 40;
    하단부가 상기 하우징(10)의 상단부 결착되고, 상단부는 내주면이 상기 피스톤(30)의 외주면과 미세한 간격으로 이격되도록 내측으로 연장되고, 연장된 상기 내주면의 단부에 상기 피스톤의 가이드 블레이드(37)가 수직으로 승강 안내되도록 하는 수직의 가이드 홀(51)이 형성하는 링형 연결구(50)와;The lower end is coupled to the upper end of the housing 10, the upper end extends inwardly so that the inner circumferential surface is spaced at a minute interval from the outer circumferential surface of the piston 30, the guide blade 37 of the piston at the end of the extended inner circumferential surface A ring-shaped connector 50 formed by a vertical guide hole 51 for vertically raising and lowering the guide;
    상기 피스톤(30)의 내부에서 상기 가스킷(40)의 상부에 탄설되는 코일 스프링(60)의 상부에서 상기 피스톤(30)의 상단부의 외측면에 나사 결합되는 캡(70)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공 장치.And a cap 70 that is screwed to an outer surface of the upper end of the piston 30 at an upper portion of the coil spring 60 that is installed on the upper portion of the gasket 40 in the piston 30. Bottle vessel vacuum device.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    코르크 마개 형상으로, 중심에서 수직한 방향으로 관통홀(153)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀 중심부에 볼(155)이 안치되는 구조로서,In the cork stopper shape, a through hole 153 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the center, and the ball 155 is placed in the center of the through hole,
    병 용기에 삽입된 채로 상기 하우징(10)의 바닥면과 밀착시켜 상기 병 용기 내부를 진공 펌핑되는 진공 패킹 마개(100)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.Bottle container vacuum apparatus, characterized in that it further comprises a vacuum packing stopper (100) in close contact with the bottom surface of the housing (10) while being inserted into the bottle container and vacuum pumped inside the bottle container.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 진공 패킹 마개(100)는,The vacuum packing stopper 100,
    상기 관통홀(153)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀 내부 중심부 하부의 직경보다 상부가 넓은 구조로 형성된 원통형 에어관(150)과,A cylindrical air tube 150 having the through hole 153 and having a structure wider than a diameter of a lower portion of an inner central part of the through hole;
    상기 에어관(150) 내부 중심부 하부 상단에 걸쳐 안치되는 볼(155)과;A ball 155 settled over an upper end of an inner center of the air pipe 150;
    상기 에어관(150) 하부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 에어관(153) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 병 용기 내외부 공기 유통을 차단하는 차단부(130)와,Block 130 for extending the lower portion of the air pipe 150 to block the air flow in and out of the bottle container in a disk shape larger than the air pipe 153,
    상기 에어관(150) 상부에 연장되는 것으로 상기 차단부(130) 보다 직경이 큰 원판 형상으로 상기 하우징(10) 바닥면과 밀착되는 밀착부(110)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.The bottle container vacuum apparatus, characterized in that the contact portion (110) which is in contact with the bottom surface of the housing (10) in a disc shape larger in diameter than the blocking portion 130 extending to the upper portion of the air pipe (150).
  4. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 에어관(150)은,The air pipe 150,
    밀착부(110)에서 차단부(130)로 갈수록 직경이 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.Bottle container vacuum apparatus, characterized in that the diameter is smaller toward the blocking portion 130 from the close portion (110).
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 차단부(130)는,The blocking unit 130,
    둘레부가 상기 밀착부(110) 방향으로 굽어진 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.Bottle vessel vacuum device, characterized in that the circumference is bent in the close contact portion 110 direction.
  6. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 링형 연결구(50)는,The ring connector 50,
    상기 가이드 홀(51)에 인접하여 상기 내주면 하부면에 상기 피스톤(30)의 가이드 블레이드가(37) 상기 가이드 홀(51)을 통과하여 상기 내주면 하부에서 일정 범위 이상으로 회동되는 것을 방지시켜 상기 피스톤(30)이 하강되어 고정되도록 하는 적어도 하나의 걸림턱(52)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.The piston of the piston 30 on the lower surface of the inner circumferential surface adjacent to the guide hole 51 passes through the guide hole 51 to prevent the piston from being rotated beyond a predetermined range from the lower portion of the inner circumferential surface. Bottle vessel vacuum device, characterized in that at least one locking jaw (52) is formed so that the 30 is lowered and fixed.
  7. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 하우징(10)은,The housing 10 is,
    바닥면(11)에 상기 제1 에어홀(15)을 중심으로 일정한 반경을 갖는 적어도 하나의 원형 단턱(13)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.Bottle vessel vacuum device, characterized in that the bottom surface (11) having at least one circular step (13) having a constant radius around the first air hole (15).
  8. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
    상기 링형 연결구(50)는,The ring connector 50,
    하부면에 상기 하우징(10) 상단 테두리와 결착할 요홈(57)이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 병 용기 진공장치.Bottle vessel vacuum device, characterized in that the groove (57) is formed on the bottom surface to be bound with the upper edge of the housing (10).
PCT/KR2013/001822 2012-10-29 2013-03-06 Bottle container closure vacuuming device WO2014069723A1 (en)

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CN107651318A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-02 珠海德豪润达电气有限公司 Cup lid is vacuumized, vacuumize cup and vacuumizes stirring/crushing cup
CN108216937A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-06-29 廖玉连 Vacuum extractor
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