WO2014065716A1 - Dispositif de correction et de traitement de la colonne vertébrale - Google Patents

Dispositif de correction et de traitement de la colonne vertébrale Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014065716A1
WO2014065716A1 PCT/RU2013/000950 RU2013000950W WO2014065716A1 WO 2014065716 A1 WO2014065716 A1 WO 2014065716A1 RU 2013000950 W RU2013000950 W RU 2013000950W WO 2014065716 A1 WO2014065716 A1 WO 2014065716A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carriage
spine
base
head
treatment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2013/000950
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Виталий Сергеевич КОСТАНБАЕВ
Original Assignee
Kostanbaev Vitaly Sergeevich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kostanbaev Vitaly Sergeevich filed Critical Kostanbaev Vitaly Sergeevich
Publication of WO2014065716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014065716A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
    • A61H1/0222—Traction tables
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1609—Neck
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1609—Neck
    • A61H2201/1611—Holding means therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
    • A61H2201/1664—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means linear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of medicine, and more particularly to devices for correction and treatment of the spine, including
  • the bases are mounted on the frame with the possibility of adjusting their position along the sidewalls
  • the frame has a central cross member rigidly fixed to the sidewalls, and lumbar support installed
  • the back support is made in the form of a pillow profiled in longitudinal section with a persistent end protrusion from the lower lumbar side the patient’s area, and the head restraint is made to interact with the suboccipital region of the head and is installed with the possibility of free movement in the longitudinal direction along the inclined guides under the influence of the patient’s head weight, while the height and position of the head restraint relative to the supporting surface are preliminarily selected in accordance with the nature of the cervical spine and upper thoracic spine.
  • This device is taken as a prototype device for correction and treatment of the spine.
  • this prototype is the low ability to use the device. For example, it can not be used in bed, you must necessarily have a flat surface. In addition, this device does not provide the possibility of relaxation, strong traction mode, and the possibility of using a series of all intermediate modes - from the weakest to the strongest.
  • the present utility model is mainly intended to offer a device for correction and treatment of the spine, allowing at least to smooth out at least one of the above disadvantages.
  • a device for correction and treatment of the spine characterized essentially by the fact that the guides are installed along the axis of direction of the spine in the cervical spine of the person lying on the device.
  • the elastic element is made unloaded in the initial position of the device for correction and treatment of the spine.
  • the elastic element has means for influencing the carriage in the direction of the lower back - head in the stretching position.
  • the headrest has means of attachment to the carriage. Thanks to this solution, the proposed device allows you to provide a wide range of different modes of application, providing various effects on the spine of the patient: from the weakest to the strongest. In addition, it becomes possible to place the device on any surface, including in an ordinary bed.
  • the elastic element is made in the form of a loop of an elastic tape with inflection through the transverse axis of the bracket.
  • figure 1 schematically depicts a vertical section of a device for correction and treatment of the spine according to the utility model in the initial unloaded position
  • figure 2 schematically depicts a vertical section of a device for 125 correction and treatment of the spine in action, according to a utility model due to displacement of the base and rotation of the bracket;
  • figure 3 schematically depicts a vertical section of a device for correction and treatment of the spine with a raised head restraint, according to a utility model;
  • figure 4 schematically depicts a partial General top view of a device for correction and treatment of the spine with options for mounting the headrest in different positions, according to the utility model;
  • the position of the headrest 5 when shifting or turning relative to the initial state is shown in the figures by the number 12.
  • the tool for acting on the carriage in the lower back - head in the elongated position is made in the form of a bracket 14 mounted on the base 1 pivotally with a stop 9 towards the lower back and with the possibility of rotation and fixing in the opposite direction with the transverse axis 15 in the upper part.
  • the bracket 14 has a load drive, made in the form of a cable 16 in the sheath 17, one end of the cable 16 is connected to the bracket 14, the sheath 17 of this cable end is fixed to the base 1, the other end of the cable 16 has a cable tension mechanism. The figure is not shown.
  • the spine is designated as 9.
  • the fastening of the sheath 17 of the cable 16 from the side of the device to the base or handle of the device, rigidly connected to the base, is designated as 20 in the figures.
  • the cable 16 is one of the variants of the device, necessary for regulating the tightness and impact on the spine of a person, which becomes necessary in the case when the person has restrictions, for example, to movement of the hands. This may be due to injury. If a person cannot stretch his hands behind his head and control the handle 18, then just with the help of the cable 16 this control can be carried out using the cable tension mechanism fixed on the opposite end of the cable (from the device). Moreover, this mechanism can be located, for example, near the pelvis of a person, in a position of hands convenient for controlling.
  • the device has several modes of use and operation:
  • This mode is recommended for a full long-term sleep in supine position, for bedridden patients, for dental, ophthalmological, cosmetic and other manipulations when it is required to ensure a long and very convenient lying position with maximum relaxation of muscles and ligaments of the upper body.
  • this mode should be used as the initial stage of the traction procedure. the spine, especially if it is intended to use traction with great effort.
  • the mode of use of the device with traction due to the rotation of the bracket means to act on the carriage. This mode is more convenient to use and allows you to tension the elastic element 6 and the task of the pulling force without raising your arms behind your head. It is necessary, for example, when raising a patient’s hands is difficult or impossible for medical reasons. This mode is also convenient for creating tension by another person near the patient, or when the space behind the patient’s head is limited.
  • the horseshoe-shaped headrest in this case covers the neck under the chin.
  • the free ends of the “horseshoe” can be fixed relative to each other for a more tight coverage of the neck. This mode can be applied when large pulling forces are required, and when mainly mode may cause slippage of the head relative to the headrest 5.
  • LLC Center for Medical and Biomechanical Projects made a prototype device for correction and treatment of the spine, which was tested with fifteen patients. Tests of the prototype device showed the following advantages of the device:
  • a device for correction and treatment of the spine can be manufactured at enterprises producing medical equipment.
  • the device for correction and treatment of the spine can be used in adult and children's clinics and hospitals, as well as in other medical and preventive institutions, sanatorium-resort institutions, institutions for the disabled, nursing homes, fitness centers, beauty and health centers, kindergartens , schools, universities, as well as at home.

Abstract

Le modèle d'utilité se rapporte au domaine de la médecine et notamment des dispositifs de correction et de traitement de la colonne vertébrale qui comprennent une base avec des guides posée sur une surface d'appui sur laquelle est monté un chariot avec un appui-tête, avec possibilité de déplacement par rapport à la base et un élément souple entre la base et le chariot, et peut s'utiliser dans la prévention et le traitement de la colonne vertébrale dans des établissements médicaux, sportifs, de cure et d'autre établissements, ainsi qu'à domicile. Dans le modèle d'utilité, les guides sont fixés le long de l'axe de direction de la colonne vertébrale dans le rachis cervical. L'élément souple n'est pas précontraint en position initiale du dispositif pour la correction et le traitement de la colonne vertébrale. L'élément souple comprend des moyens pour agir sur le chariot vers la lombes - tête en position de traction. L'appui-tête possède des moyens de fixation au chariot. Le résultat technique obtenu est la possibilité d'élargir les possibilités d'utilisation du dispositif.
PCT/RU2013/000950 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Dispositif de correction et de traitement de la colonne vertébrale WO2014065716A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012145754 2012-10-26
RU2012145754 2012-10-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014065716A1 true WO2014065716A1 (fr) 2014-05-01

Family

ID=50544965

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2013/000950 WO2014065716A1 (fr) 2012-10-26 2013-10-28 Dispositif de correction et de traitement de la colonne vertébrale

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014065716A1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5916185A (en) * 1993-09-13 1999-06-29 Glacier Cross, Inc. Inflatable cervical traction or stretch device
RU2271793C1 (ru) * 2004-10-25 2006-03-20 Юрий Алексеевич Скултан Устройство для вытяжения и удлинения позвоночника
US7125415B1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-10-24 William Hudgens Neck traction system
RU2389467C1 (ru) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-20 Виталий Сергеевич Костанбаев Способ и устройство для коррекции и лечения позвоночника

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5916185A (en) * 1993-09-13 1999-06-29 Glacier Cross, Inc. Inflatable cervical traction or stretch device
US7125415B1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-10-24 William Hudgens Neck traction system
RU2271793C1 (ru) * 2004-10-25 2006-03-20 Юрий Алексеевич Скултан Устройство для вытяжения и удлинения позвоночника
RU2389467C1 (ru) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-20 Виталий Сергеевич Костанбаев Способ и устройство для коррекции и лечения позвоночника

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