WO2014059887A1 - Network access control method and device, network-side device and terminal - Google Patents

Network access control method and device, network-side device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014059887A1
WO2014059887A1 PCT/CN2013/084890 CN2013084890W WO2014059887A1 WO 2014059887 A1 WO2014059887 A1 WO 2014059887A1 CN 2013084890 W CN2013084890 W CN 2013084890W WO 2014059887 A1 WO2014059887 A1 WO 2014059887A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
terminal
access control
signal quality
message
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PCT/CN2013/084890
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢芳
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中国移动通信集团公司
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Publication of WO2014059887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014059887A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a network access control method, apparatus, network side device, and terminal. Background technique
  • WLAN has been considered as an important means of offloading cellular network services because of its advantages in operating in the 2. 4G unlicensed frequency band, low cost, easy deployment, and high data rate.
  • the use of WLAN networks to offload cellular network services, especially low-value services such as shunting web browsing, QQ, and msn, can effectively reduce the burden on the cellular network, improve indoor coverage, and provide high-speed access, thereby enhancing the user experience.
  • the WLAN network deployed by the operator is inefficient; when the UE is offloaded to the overloaded WLAN network, the user experience is poor; unnecessary WLAN network scanning may increase. The battery consumption of the UE.
  • the optimized Wif i Off loading solution should enable operators to strengthen the management and control of the WLAN. Operators should consider the WLAN when doing resource management for the cellular network. On the other hand, for cellular networks and WLANs, The mobility and network selection of the access network are enhanced, such as considering the radio link quality of the UE, the quality of the backhaul link, and the load.
  • the network side does not know whether the terminal has a Wi fi module and whether it supports the Wif i off loading function. It may also perform related configuration for a terminal that does not have a Wif i module and does not support the Wif i off loading function, which may cause unnecessary signaling overhead. Will also affect the user experience.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a network access control method, a device, a network side device, and a terminal, and perform related measurement configuration only on a terminal that supports the Wifi optimization function and enters the WLAN coverage area, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling overhead. Affect the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network access control method, which is used for a first network side device, and includes:
  • the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can be carried according to the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • the measurement configuration is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
  • the network access control method described above further comprising:
  • the network access control method described above further comprising:
  • the terminal capability information determines whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can perform access control processing using at least part of the measurement results.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control method wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
  • the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition on the measurement message is satisfied, where the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or The reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the measurement message reporting triggering condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control method, which is used in a terminal, and includes:
  • the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device determines, according to the terminal capability information, that the terminal supports the terminal when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage.
  • the measurement result is reported to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
  • the measurement configuration includes: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control method wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
  • the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the network access control method where the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset letter
  • the quality judgment condition is specifically as follows:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the measurement message reporting triggering condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used by the first network side device, and includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and obtain a determination result
  • a message sending module configured to: when the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, sending a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal, so that the terminal can be configured according to the The measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
  • the above network access control device further comprising:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing.
  • the above network access control device further comprising:
  • a measurement result sending module configured to forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, so that the first
  • the network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can perform access control processing by using at least part of the measurement results.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
  • the network access control device where the measurement result is a measurement message reporting trigger condition
  • the triggering condition of the measurement message reporting is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the above-mentioned network access control device wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used for a terminal, and includes:
  • a first reporting module configured to report, to the first network side device, a first message that carries terminal capability information
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device is based on the terminal capability when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range The information determines that the terminal supports the message delivered by the Wifi optimization function;
  • a measurement module configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, to obtain a measurement result
  • a second reporting module configured to report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the above-mentioned network access control device wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including the network access control device according to any one of the preceding claims.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the network access control apparatus according to any one of the above.
  • the terminal after the terminal is switched from one network side device to another network side device, it is not required to re-report whether it supports the Wifi offloading function or the Wifi module, and the obtained nearby WLAN information, thereby saving air interface signaling overhead and improving The effect of Wifi shunting;
  • the trigger condition for reporting the measured WLAN information by the terminal is defined, for example, the signal quality is higher than a certain threshold, the reported period, and the latest reporting time point, etc., thereby avoiding the situation that the cellular network has been waiting for the measurement report. occur.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network access control method for a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a network access control method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access control apparatus for a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access control apparatus for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the network access control method of the embodiment of the present invention is used by the first network side device, and the method includes: Step 11: Receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal;
  • Step 12 Determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and obtain a determination result
  • Step 13 When the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can be configured according to the WLAN. The measurement configuration carried in the message is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
  • the method first receives the first message of the terminal capability information reported by the terminal, and determines whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function according to the terminal capability information. When the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function and the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the terminal is sent to the terminal. The WLAN measurement configuration information is sent, and the terminal may perform further measurement according to the measurement configuration in the received measurement configuration information, and finally obtain the measurement result of the access control process.
  • the terminal When performing terminal capability reporting (UE capability information), the terminal needs to carry the capability of supporting Wifi offloading or whether the terminal has the information of the Wifi module.
  • the terminal When the terminal enters the area with WLAN coverage, the terminal allows the network to configure the Wifi offloading optimization for the terminal. Program.
  • lbit can be used to increase the corresponding IE UE-EUTRA-Capability. Capability indication, when the terminal performs attach or performs TAU (tracking area updating), the capability information is reported;
  • the existing capability of the existing IE UE radio access capability or the UE radio access capability compressed or the UE radio access capability comp 2 or the UE radio access capability extension may be used to perform the attach or the RAU in the terminal. ( routing area updating ), the j3 ⁇ 4i capability information is only available.
  • the network side device only performs related measurement configuration on the terminal with the Wifi module and the Wifi offloading function, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling overhead and affecting the user experience.
  • the first network side device receives the measurement result reported by the terminal for access control processing
  • ⁇ Mode 2> The terminal directly performs access control processing according to the measurement result.
  • the network side device or the terminal performs the access control process according to the measurement result, it is not the focus of the embodiment of the present invention, and may be based on any existing access policy (such as accessing a network with a lower load and accessing a signal).
  • the access control process is performed on a network with good quality, etc., and will not be described in further detail here.
  • the network access control method when the access control process is performed by the first network side device, the network access control method further includes:
  • Step 14 Receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for access control processing.
  • the network side device here may be specifically a base station, and needs to re-report whether it supports the Wifi offloading function and the obtained nearby WLAN information, which not only increases
  • the air interface signaling overhead may also cause other control signaling overheads due to the unsatisfactory reporting, and affect the effect of the Wifi offloading. Therefore, the network access control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention preferably further includes:
  • Step 15 When the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, so that the second network side device
  • the device can determine whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function according to the terminal capability information, and can utilize At least part of the measurement results are subjected to access control processing.
  • the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, if the terminal reports to the first network side device that it supports Wif i off loading capability or has a Wif i module, the obtained WLAN network information (such as an AP)
  • the first network side device needs to forward the information to the second network side device.
  • the information may be transmitted through the X2 interface. If there is no X2 interface between the eNBs, the first eNB may notify ⁇ E through the S1 interface, and then notify the second eNB through the S1 interface.
  • this information can be transmitted through the Iub interface (the interface between the NB and the RNC); if the source of the handover and the destination NB are under different RNCs , this information can be passed between the NB through the Iub interface and the Iur interface (the interface between the RNCs).
  • the signaling carrying the message may be an RRC signaling HandoverPre- s or s (in the LTE system), or a Radio l ink setup reques t message (in the UTRAN system), or may be sent from the source base station to the target base station.
  • RRC signaling may be an RRC signaling HandoverPre- s or s (in the LTE system), or a Radio l ink setup reques t message (in the UTRAN system), or may be sent from the source base station to the target base station.
  • RRC signaling may be an RRC signaling HandoverPre- s or s (in the LTE system), or a Radio l ink setup reques t message (in the UTRAN system), or may be sent from the source base station to the target base station.
  • Other RRC signaling may be used to send the source base station to the target base station.
  • the first network side device forwards the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, and the second network side device can determine, according to the first message, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function. And when the terminal is switched from the first network side device to the second network side device, some information in the measurement result of the first network side device may be directly utilized for access control processing, for example, Network information of the WLAN that is not affected by the terminal mobile, etc., but some cannot be directly utilized, such as the signal quality of the AP affected by the terminal mobile, etc., so the second network side device can utilize at least part of the measurement results. Access control processing.
  • the foregoing process can avoid the increase of the air interface signaling overhead and the overhead of other control signaling due to the unsatisfactory reporting, which further affects the effect of the Wif i offload.
  • the eNB/NB When the network side determines that the terminal enters the area covered by the WLAN, and the terminal has the function of supporting Wi fi off loading optimization or the Wif i module, the eNB/NB will configure the relevant terminals by means of RRC signaling (such as RRCConnectionReconf igurat ion).
  • RRC signaling such as RRCConnectionReconf igurat ion.
  • the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP;
  • the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN, such as: an average delay of the data packet, a packet loss rate, and the like.
  • the terminal After the network side device configures the terminal with the measurement information of the potential target WLAN (such as SS ID, working channel, MAC address, etc.), the terminal scans, but because the scanned APs are in an overload state, the terminal may not be able to establish them. connection. It is very likely that the terminal will not be able to establish a connection with the WLAN for a long time, and the cellular network will always wait for the scan result, which will ultimately affect the user experience.
  • the measurement information of the potential target WLAN such as SS ID, working channel, MAC address, etc.
  • a trigger condition is set on a measurement message, and when the condition is met, the terminal reports the measurement result, that is, the measurement result in the foregoing method is reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message reporting is satisfied. result.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition: the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the measurement message reporting triggering condition may be a message that is pre-configured and stored in the terminal, but may also be a message delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • the absolute value of the RSRP or RSRQ received by an AP is higher than a certain threshold, or
  • the RSRP or RSRQ value relative to the cellular network serving cell is higher than a certain threshold, or c.
  • a latest reporting time timer t imer is set, that is, after the t imer expires, the terminal must report the obtained information to the network side. To prevent the measured data from always meeting the reporting event of the measurement report after the terminal enters the busy area of the WLAN, or
  • the embodiment of the present invention defines a trigger condition, such as a signal, by reporting, by the terminal, the measured WLAN information.
  • a trigger condition such as a signal
  • the quality of the situation is higher than a certain threshold, the reported period, the latest reporting time point, etc., to avoid the situation that the cellular network has been waiting for the measurement.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control method, which is used in a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes:
  • Step 21 The first message of the terminal capability information is carried on the first network side device.
  • Step 22 Receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device.
  • the WLAN measurement configuration message is the first network side device.
  • Step 23 Perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, and obtain a measurement result.
  • Step 24 Report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
  • the method firstly sends a first message carrying the terminal capability information to the first network side device; the first network side device determines, according to the first message, that the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function and the terminal enters
  • the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, and the terminal receives the message; the measurement is performed according to the measurement configuration carried in the received WLAN measurement configuration message, and the measurement result is obtained;
  • a network side device performs access control processing by the first network side device according to the measurement result.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the measurement target is specifically: the SSID of the WLAN, the working channel, and the MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
  • the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the network access control method where the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset letter
  • the quality judgment condition is specifically as follows:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used by the first network side device, as shown in FIG. 3, and includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and obtain a determination result
  • a message sending module configured to send a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage when the terminal indicates that the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, so that the terminal can be configured according to the The measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message is measured, and a measurement result used for the access control process is obtained.
  • the above network access control device further comprising:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing.
  • the above network access control device further comprising:
  • a measurement result sending module configured to forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, so that the first
  • the network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and can perform access control processing by using at least part of the measurement results.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control device where the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is: The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used in a terminal, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes:
  • a first reporting module configured to report, to the first network side device, a first message that carries terminal capability information
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device is based on the terminal capability when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range
  • the information is determined by the terminal to support the message delivered by the Wi fi optimization function, and the measurement module is configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, to obtain a measurement result;
  • a second reporting module configured to report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
  • the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SS ID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
  • the network access control device wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or The signal quality parameter of the access point does not satisfy the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
  • the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
  • the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold
  • the difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
  • the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including the network access control device according to any one of the preceding claims.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the network access control apparatus according to any one of the above.

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Abstract

Provided are a network access control method and device, a network-side device and a terminal. The network access control method is used for a first network-side device, and comprises: receiving a first message carrying terminal capability information reported by a terminal; in accordance with the terminal capability information, judging whether the terminal supports a Wifi optimization function or not, and acquiring a judgment result; and when the judgment result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, sending a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range, so as to enable the terminal to perform measurement in accordance with the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, and acquiring a measurement result used for access control processing. The present invention only performs relevant measurement and configuration on a terminal which supports a Wifi optimization function and enters a WLAN coverage range, avoids unnecessary signalling overhead, and avoids influencing the user experience.

Description

网络接入控制方法、 装置、 网络侧设备和终端 本申请要求于 2012 年 10 月 18 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210397377. 6、 发明名称为 "网络接入控制方法、 装置、 网络侧设备和 终端" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  Network access control method, device, network side device and terminal The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on October 18, 2012, and the application number is 201210397377. 6. The invention name is "network access control method, device, network side device". The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种网络接入控制方法、 装置、 网络侧 设备和终端。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a network access control method, apparatus, network side device, and terminal. Background technique
WLAN由于具有工作在 2. 4G免许可频段, 设备成本低廉, 易于部署, 数据 速率高等优点, 已经被认为是分流蜂窝网络业务的重要手段。 利用 WLAN网络 分流蜂窝网络业务, 尤其是分流网页浏览、 QQ、 msn等低价值业务, 能有效减 轻蜂窝网络负担, 并改善室内覆盖, 提供高速接入, 从而提升用户使用体验。 但采用 WLAN 分流蜂窝网络业务还存在一些问题, 例如: 运营商部署的 WLAN 网络使用效率较低; 当 UE被分流到过载的 WLAN网络时, 用户体验比较差; 不 必要的 WLAN网络扫描可能会增加 UE的电池消耗。  WLAN has been considered as an important means of offloading cellular network services because of its advantages in operating in the 2. 4G unlicensed frequency band, low cost, easy deployment, and high data rate. The use of WLAN networks to offload cellular network services, especially low-value services such as shunting web browsing, QQ, and msn, can effectively reduce the burden on the cellular network, improve indoor coverage, and provide high-speed access, thereby enhancing the user experience. However, there are still some problems in using the WLAN to split the cellular network service. For example, the WLAN network deployed by the operator is inefficient; when the UE is offloaded to the overloaded WLAN network, the user experience is poor; unnecessary WLAN network scanning may increase. The battery consumption of the UE.
优化的 Wif i Off loading解决方案应该能使得运营商加强对 WLAN的管理 和控制, 运营商在做蜂窝网络的资源管理时要考虑 WLAN的情况; 另一方面, 对于蜂窝网络和 WLAN, 都需要对接入网的移动性和网络选择进行增强, 如考 虑 UE的无线链路质量, 回传链路质量, 负荷等信息。  The optimized Wif i Off loading solution should enable operators to strengthen the management and control of the WLAN. Operators should consider the WLAN when doing resource management for the cellular network. On the other hand, for cellular networks and WLANs, The mobility and network selection of the access network are enhanced, such as considering the radio link quality of the UE, the quality of the backhaul link, and the load.
但是, 并不是所有的基站和终端都是支持 Wi f i Off loading功能的, 在采 用优化方案之前,如果网络和终端之间没有对是否有 Wif i模块、是否支持 Wif i Off loading能力进行沟通, 那么网络侧不知道终端是否有 Wi f i模块、 是否支 持 Wif i off loading功能, 可能对没有 Wif i模块、 不支持 Wif i off loading 功能的终端也进行相关的配置, 则会造成不必要的信令开销,也将影响用户体 验。  However, not all base stations and terminals support the Wi Fi Off loading function. Before the optimization scheme is adopted, if there is no Wif i module between the network and the terminal, and whether Wiif i Off loading capability is supported, then The network side does not know whether the terminal has a Wi fi module and whether it supports the Wif i off loading function. It may also perform related configuration for a terminal that does not have a Wif i module and does not support the Wif i off loading function, which may cause unnecessary signaling overhead. Will also affect the user experience.
发明内容 本发明的目的是提供一种网络接入控制方法、 装置、 网络侧设备和终端, 只对支持 Wifi优化功能且进入 WLAN覆盖范围的终端进行相关的测量配置, 避免造成不必要的信令开销, 影响用户体验。 Summary of the invention An object of the present invention is to provide a network access control method, a device, a network side device, and a terminal, and perform related measurement configuration only on a terminal that supports the Wifi optimization function and enters the WLAN coverage area, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling overhead. Affect the user experience.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例提供了一种网络接入控制方法, 用于第 一网络侧设备, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network access control method, which is used for a first network side device, and includes:
接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息;  Receiving, by the terminal, a first message carrying the capability information of the terminal;
根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 获取一判断结 果;  Determining, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and obtaining a judgment result;
在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能时, 在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息, 使得所述终端能 够根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一用于接 入控制处理的测量结果。  When the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can be carried according to the WLAN measurement configuration message. The measurement configuration is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 还包括:  The network access control method described above, further comprising:
接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。  Receiving the measurement result reported by the terminal for access control processing.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 还包括:  The network access control method described above, further comprising:
当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网络侧设备时 ,向所述第二 网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得第二网络侧设备能够依据 所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 并能够利用所述测量结 果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。  When the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, forwarding the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, so that the second network side device can The terminal capability information determines whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can perform access control processing using at least part of the measurement results.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The network access control method described above, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制方法,其中,所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参 数或目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control method, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上 触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为:  In the above network access control method, the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition on the measurement message is satisfied, where the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。 The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or The reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为:  In the above network access control method, the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制方法,其中,测量消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  In the above network access control method, the measurement message reporting triggering condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制方法, 用于 终端, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control method, which is used in a terminal, and includes:
向第一网络侧设备上 ^艮携带终端能力信息的第一消息;  Sending a first message carrying terminal capability information to the first network side device;
从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息;所述 WLAN测量配置 消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 根据所述终 端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能下发的消息;  Receiving, by the first network side device, the WLAN measurement configuration message, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device determines, according to the terminal capability information, that the terminal supports the terminal when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage. The message sent by the Wifi optimization function;
根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一测量 结果;  Performing measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, and obtaining a measurement result;
上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备,使所述第一网络侧设备能够根据所 述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  The measurement result is reported to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  The measurement configuration includes: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制方法,其中,所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目 标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control method, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为:  In the above network access control method, the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为: The network access control method, where the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset letter The quality judgment condition is specifically as follows:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制方法,其中,测量消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  In the above network access control method, the measurement message reporting triggering condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制装置, 用于 第一网络侧设备, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used by the first network side device, and includes:
第一接收模块, 用于接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息; 判断模块, 用于根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 获取一判断结果;  a first receiving module, configured to receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal, and a determining module, configured to determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and obtain a determination result;
消息发送模块, 用于在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能时, 在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息, 使得所述终端能够根据所述 WLAN 测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测 量, 获取一用于接入控制处理的测量结果。  a message sending module, configured to: when the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, sending a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal, so that the terminal can be configured according to the The measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 还包括:  The above network access control device, further comprising:
第二接收模块, 用于接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。 上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 还包括:  The second receiving module is configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing. The above network access control device, further comprising:
测量结果发送模块,用于当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网 络侧设备时, 向所述第二网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得 第二网络侧设备能够依据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 并能够利用所述测量结果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。  a measurement result sending module, configured to forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, so that the first The network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can perform access control processing by using at least part of the measurement results.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The above network access control device, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制装置,其中,所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参 数或目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control device, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为: The network access control device, where the measurement result is a measurement message reporting trigger condition When the terminal reports the result of the report, the triggering condition of the measurement message reporting is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为:  In the above network access control device, the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制装置,其中,测量消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The above-mentioned network access control device, wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制装置, 用于 终端, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used for a terminal, and includes:
第一上报模块, 用于向第一网络侧设备上报携带终端能力信息的第一消 息;  a first reporting module, configured to report, to the first network side device, a first message that carries terminal capability information;
第三接收模块, 用于从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息; 所述 WLAN测量配置消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖 范围时, 根据所述终端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能下发的消 息;  a third receiving module, configured to receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device is based on the terminal capability when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range The information determines that the terminal supports the message delivered by the Wifi optimization function;
测量模块, 用于根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测 量, 获取一测量结果;  a measurement module, configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, to obtain a measurement result;
第二上报模块, 用于上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备,使所述第一网 络侧设备能够根据所述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  And a second reporting module, configured to report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The above network access control device, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制装置,其中,所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目 标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。 上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为: The network access control device, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN. The network access control device, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为:  In the above network access control device, the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制装置,其中,测量消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The above-mentioned network access control device, wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备, 包括上述任 意一项所述的网络接入控制装置。  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including the network access control device according to any one of the preceding claims.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种终端, 包括上述任意一项 所述的网络接入控制装置。  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the network access control apparatus according to any one of the above.
本发明实施例具有如下有益效果的至少一个:  Embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例, 只对支持 Wifi优化功能且进入 WLAN覆盖范围的终端进 行相关的测量配置, 避免造成不必要的信令开销, 影响用户体验;  In the embodiment of the present invention, only relevant terminals that support the Wifi optimization function and enter the WLAN coverage range are subjected to relevant measurement configurations, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling overhead and affecting the user experience;
本发明实施例, 当终端从一个网络侧设备切换到另外一个网络侧设备后, 不需要重新上报其是否支持 Wifi offloading功能或 Wifi模块,以及获得的附近 WLAN信息, 节省了空口信令开销, 提升了 Wifi分流的效果;  In the embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal is switched from one network side device to another network side device, it is not required to re-report whether it supports the Wifi offloading function or the Wifi module, and the obtained nearby WLAN information, thereby saving air interface signaling overhead and improving The effect of Wifi shunting;
本发明实施例, 定义了终端上报测量到的 WLAN信息的触发条件, 如信 号质量的情况高于一定阈值、 上报的周期、 最晚的上报时间点等, 避免了蜂窝 网络一直等待测量 告的情况发生。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, the trigger condition for reporting the measured WLAN information by the terminal is defined, for example, the signal quality is higher than a certain threshold, the reported period, and the latest reporting time point, etc., thereby avoiding the situation that the cellular network has been waiting for the measurement report. occur. DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 并且构成说明书的一部分, 与 本发明实施例一起用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的限制。 在附图中: 图 1 为本发明实施例中用于第一网络侧设备的网络接入控制方法的流程 示意图; The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of the specification, The embodiments of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a network access control method for a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中用于终端的网络接入控制方法的流程示意图; 图 3 为本发明实施例中用于第一网络侧设备的网络接入控制装置的结构 示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of a network access control method for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access control apparatus for a first network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中用于终端的网络接入控制装置的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network access control apparatus for a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为使本发明实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将 结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。  The technical problems, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description.
本发明实施例的一种网络接入控制方法, 用于第一网络侧设备, 包括: 步骤 11, 接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息;  The network access control method of the embodiment of the present invention is used by the first network side device, and the method includes: Step 11: Receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal;
步骤 12, 根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wif i优化功能, 获取 一判断结果;  Step 12: Determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and obtain a determination result;
步骤 13, 在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能时, 在所述终 端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息,使得所述终端 能够根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一用于接 入控制处理的测量结果。  Step 13: When the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can be configured according to the WLAN. The measurement configuration carried in the message is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
上述方法首先接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息;根据所述终 端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能;在终端支持 Wifi优化功能同时 终端进入了 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置信息, 终端可以 根据接收到的测量配置信息中的测量配置来进行进一步测量,最终得到接入控 制处理的测量结果。  The method first receives the first message of the terminal capability information reported by the terminal, and determines whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function according to the terminal capability information. When the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function and the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the terminal is sent to the terminal. The WLAN measurement configuration information is sent, and the terminal may perform further measurement according to the measurement configuration in the received measurement configuration information, and finally obtain the measurement result of the access control process.
终端在进行终端能力上报(UE capability information) 时, 需要携带 是否支持 Wifi offloading的能力或者终端是否有 Wifi模块的信息, 该终端 在进入有 WLAN覆盖的区域内时允许网络给终端配置 Wifi offloading的优化 方案。  When performing terminal capability reporting (UE capability information), the terminal needs to carry the capability of supporting Wifi offloading or whether the terminal has the information of the Wifi module. When the terminal enters the area with WLAN coverage, the terminal allows the network to configure the Wifi offloading optimization for the terminal. Program.
对于 LTE系统, 可以采用 lbit在现有 IE UE-EUTRA-Capability增加相应 能力指示, 在终端进行 attach或者是进行 TAU ( tracking area updating ) 时, 上报此能力信息; For LTE systems, lbit can be used to increase the corresponding IE UE-EUTRA-Capability. Capability indication, when the terminal performs attach or performs TAU (tracking area updating), the capability information is reported;
对于 UTRAN系统,也可以采用 lbit在现有 IE UE radio access capability 或 UE radio access capability compressed或 UE radio access capability comp 2或 UE radio access capability extension增力口相应能力指示 , 在终 端进行 attach或者是进行 RAU ( routing area updating ) 时, 上才艮 j¾i能力信 息。  For the UTRAN system, the existing capability of the existing IE UE radio access capability or the UE radio access capability compressed or the UE radio access capability comp 2 or the UE radio access capability extension may be used to perform the attach or the RAU in the terminal. ( routing area updating ), the j3⁄4i capability information is only available.
通过上述方法, 网络侧设备只对带有 Wifi 模块、 支持 Wifi offloading 功能的终端进行相关的测量配置, 避免造成不必要的信令开销, 影响用户体验。  Through the above method, the network side device only performs related measurement configuration on the terminal with the Wifi module and the Wifi offloading function, thereby avoiding unnecessary signaling overhead and affecting the user experience.
在根据终端的测量结果进行接入控制处理时有以下两种方式:  There are two ways to perform access control processing based on the measurement results of the terminal:
〈方式一〉由所述第一网络侧设备接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入 控制处理;  <Mode 1> The first network side device receives the measurement result reported by the terminal for access control processing;
〈方式二〉由终端根据所述测量结果直接进行接入控制处理。  <Mode 2> The terminal directly performs access control processing according to the measurement result.
至于网络侧设备或者终端如何根据测量结果进行接入控制处理不是本发 明实施例的重点,其可以依据任意现有的接入策略(如接入到负载较低的网络, 又如接入到信号质量较好的网络等 )进行接入控制处理,在此不作进一步详细 说明。  As for how the network side device or the terminal performs the access control process according to the measurement result, it is not the focus of the embodiment of the present invention, and may be based on any existing access policy (such as accessing a network with a lower load and accessing a signal). The access control process is performed on a network with good quality, etc., and will not be described in further detail here.
在本发明的具体实施例中, 由第一网络侧设备进行接入控制处理时, 上述 网络接入控制方法还包括:  In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when the access control process is performed by the first network side device, the network access control method further includes:
步骤 14, 接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。  Step 14. Receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for access control processing.
同时考虑到当从一个网络侧设备切换到另外一个网络侧设备后,这里的网 络侧设备可以具体为基站, 需要重新上报其是否支持 Wifi offloading功能, 以及获得的附近的 WLAN信息, 这不但增加了空口信令开销, 也可以导致由于 上报的不及时而引起其他控制信令的开销, 并影响 Wifi分流的效果, 因此, 本发明实施例提供的网络接入控制方法, 优选地, 还包括:  At the same time, it is considered that after switching from one network side device to another network side device, the network side device here may be specifically a base station, and needs to re-report whether it supports the Wifi offloading function and the obtained nearby WLAN information, which not only increases The air interface signaling overhead may also cause other control signaling overheads due to the unsatisfactory reporting, and affect the effect of the Wifi offloading. Therefore, the network access control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention preferably further includes:
步骤 15, 当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网络侧设备时, 向所述第二网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得第二网络侧设 备能够依据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 并能够利用 所述测量结果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。 Step 15: When the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, so that the second network side device The device can determine whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function according to the terminal capability information, and can utilize At least part of the measurement results are subjected to access control processing.
当终端从第一网络侧设备切换到第二网络侧设备时,如果终端向第一网络 侧设备上报了自己是支持 Wif i off loading能力或有 Wif i模块, 获得的 WLAN 网络信息(如 AP的流量、接入次数、平均接入时间、数据包的时延、掉包率), 则第一网络侧设备需要将这些信息转发给第二网络侧设备。  When the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, if the terminal reports to the first network side device that it supports Wif i off loading capability or has a Wif i module, the obtained WLAN network information (such as an AP) The traffic, the number of accesses, the average access time, the delay of the data packet, and the packet loss rate, the first network side device needs to forward the information to the second network side device.
具体地, 在 LTE系统中, 此信息可以通过 X2接口传递, 如果 eNB之间没 有 X2接口, 第一 eNB可以通过 S1接口, 告知匪 E , 匪 E再通过 S1接口告知第 二 eNB;  Specifically, in the LTE system, the information may be transmitted through the X2 interface. If there is no X2 interface between the eNBs, the first eNB may notify 匪 E through the S1 interface, and then notify the second eNB through the S1 interface.
在 UTRAN系统中, 如果切换的源和目的 NB处于同一个 RNC之下, 则此信 息可以通过 Iub接口 ( NB和 RNC之间的接口)传递; 如果切换的源和目的 NB 处于不同的 RNC之下, 则此信息可以通过 Iub和 Iur接口 ( RNC之间的接口) 在 NB之间传递。  In the UTRAN system, if the source of the handover and the destination NB are under the same RNC, this information can be transmitted through the Iub interface (the interface between the NB and the RNC); if the source of the handover and the destination NB are under different RNCs , this information can be passed between the NB through the Iub interface and the Iur interface (the interface between the RNCs).
承载此消息的信令可以是 RRC信令 HandoverPrepara t ionlnf orma t ion消 息 ( LTE系统中 ), 或 Radio l ink setup reques t消息(UTRAN系统中), 也可 以采用其他从源基站发向目标基站的其他 RRC信令。  The signaling carrying the message may be an RRC signaling HandoverPre- s or s (in the LTE system), or a Radio l ink setup reques t message (in the UTRAN system), or may be sent from the source base station to the target base station. Other RRC signaling.
所述第一网络侧设备向所述第二网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测 量结果, 第二网络侧设备就能够根据所述第一消息判断所述终端是否支持 Wif i 优化功能, 同时当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网络侧设 备时,在所述第一网络侧设备的测量结果中有些信息是可以直接利用来进行接 入控制处理的, 例如不受终端移动影响的 WLAN的网络信息等, 但有些是不能 被直接利用的, 例如受终端移动影响的 AP的信号质量等, 因此第二网络侧设 备可以利用所述测量结果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。  The first network side device forwards the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, and the second network side device can determine, according to the first message, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function. And when the terminal is switched from the first network side device to the second network side device, some information in the measurement result of the first network side device may be directly utilized for access control processing, for example, Network information of the WLAN that is not affected by the terminal mobile, etc., but some cannot be directly utilized, such as the signal quality of the AP affected by the terminal mobile, etc., so the second network side device can utilize at least part of the measurement results. Access control processing.
上述过程能够避免增加空口信令开销,以及由于上报的不及时而引起其他 控制信令的开销, 进一步影响 Wif i分流的效果。  The foregoing process can avoid the increase of the air interface signaling overhead and the overhead of other control signaling due to the unsatisfactory reporting, which further affects the effect of the Wif i offload.
当网络侧判断终端进入了 WLAN 覆盖的区域, 且终端具备支持 Wi f i off loading优化的功能或 Wif i 模块, eNB/NB 将通过 RRC 信令的方式(如 RRCConnect ionReconf igurat ion )给这些终端配置相关的优化方案, 其中, 所 述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  When the network side determines that the terminal enters the area covered by the WLAN, and the terminal has the function of supporting Wi fi off loading optimization or the Wif i module, the eNB/NB will configure the relevant terminals by means of RRC signaling (such as RRCConnectionReconf igurat ion). The optimization solution, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址; 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数或目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数, 如: 数据包的平均时延、 掉包率等。 The measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP; The measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN, such as: an average delay of the data packet, a packet loss rate, and the like.
在网络侧设备给终端配置了潜在的目标 WLAN的测量信息(如 SS ID、 工作 信道、 MAC地址等)后, 终端进行扫描, 但是由于这些扫描到的 AP处于过负 荷状态, 终端可能无法它们建立连接。 很有可能终端花了很长时间也无法与 WLAN建立连接, 而蜂窝网络这边会一直等待扫描结果, 最终影响用户体验。  After the network side device configures the terminal with the measurement information of the potential target WLAN (such as SS ID, working channel, MAC address, etc.), the terminal scans, but because the scanned APs are in an overload state, the terminal may not be able to establish them. connection. It is very likely that the terminal will not be able to establish a connection with the WLAN for a long time, and the cellular network will always wait for the scan result, which will ultimately affect the user experience.
为了避免上述情况的出现, 本发明实施例中,设置一测量消息上 触发条 件, 条件满足时, 终端会上报测量结果, 即: 上述方法中的测量结果为测量消 息上报触发条件满足时终端上报的结果。  In order to avoid the above situation, in the embodiment of the present invention, a trigger condition is set on a measurement message, and when the condition is met, the terminal reports the measurement result, that is, the measurement result in the foregoing method is reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message reporting is satisfied. result.
本发明实施例的测量消息上报触发条件可以是:  The measurement message reporting triggering condition in the embodiment of the present invention may be:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信号质量判断条件具体为: 接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition: the absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
但应当理解的是, 上述的测量消息上报触发条件仅仅是示范性说明, 本发 明实施例同样可以采用其他的测量消息上报触发条件, 在此不——说明。  However, it should be understood that the above-mentioned measurement message reporting triggering condition is merely an exemplary description, and the embodiment of the present invention can also adopt other measurement message reporting triggering conditions, which is not described here.
该测量消息上报触发条件可以是预先配置好并存储中终端的消息,但也可 以是通过所述 WLAN测量配置消息下发到所述终端的消息。  The measurement message reporting triggering condition may be a message that is pre-configured and stored in the terminal, but may also be a message delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
上述测量消息上报触发条件的几种具体举例如下:  Several specific examples of reporting the triggering conditions of the above measurement messages are as follows:
a.接收到某 AP的 RSRP或 RSRQ绝对值高于一定的阈值, 或者  a. The absolute value of the RSRP or RSRQ received by an AP is higher than a certain threshold, or
b.相对于蜂窝网络服务小区的 RSRP或 RSRQ值高出一定的阈值, 或 c.设置一个最迟上报时间计时器 t imer , 即该 t imer到期后, 终端必须向 网络侧汇报获得的信息, 以避免当终端进入到 WLAN繁忙区域后, 测量到的数 据总是不满足测量报告的上报事件, 或  b. The RSRP or RSRQ value relative to the cellular network serving cell is higher than a certain threshold, or c. A latest reporting time timer t imer is set, that is, after the t imer expires, the terminal must report the obtained information to the network side. To prevent the measured data from always meeting the reporting event of the measurement report after the terminal enters the busy area of the WLAN, or
d. 上报的周期到达。  d. The reported period arrives.
本发明实施例通过定义终端上报测量到的 WLAN信息的触发条件, 如信号 质量的情况高于一定阈值、 上报的周期、 最晚的上报时间点等, 避免了蜂窝网 络一直等待测量 告的情况发生。 The embodiment of the present invention defines a trigger condition, such as a signal, by reporting, by the terminal, the measured WLAN information. The quality of the situation is higher than a certain threshold, the reported period, the latest reporting time point, etc., to avoid the situation that the cellular network has been waiting for the measurement.
本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制方法, 用于终端, 如图 2所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control method, which is used in a terminal, as shown in FIG. 2, and includes:
步骤 21 , 向第一网络侧设备上 携带终端能力信息的第一消息; 步骤 22 , 从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息; 所述 WLAN测 量配置消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 根据所 述终端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wi f i优化功能下发的消息;  Step 21: The first message of the terminal capability information is carried on the first network side device. Step 22: Receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device. The WLAN measurement configuration message is the first network side device. When the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, determining, according to the terminal capability information, that the terminal supports the message delivered by the Wi fi optimization function;
步骤 23 , 根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取 一测量结果;  Step 23: Perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, and obtain a measurement result.
步骤 24 , 上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备, 使所述第一网络侧设备 能够根据所述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  Step 24: Report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
上述方法首先向所述第一网络侧设备上 4艮携带终端能力信息的第一消息; 在第一网络侧设备根据所述第一消息判断出所述终端支持 Wif i优化功能且所 述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时,会向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息, 终端接 收所述消息; 根据接收的 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 得 到测量结果; 将所述测量结果上 给第一网络侧设备, 由所述第一网络侧设备 根据所述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  The method firstly sends a first message carrying the terminal capability information to the first network side device; the first network side device determines, according to the first message, that the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function and the terminal enters The WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, and the terminal receives the message; the measurement is performed according to the measurement configuration carried in the received WLAN measurement configuration message, and the measurement result is obtained; A network side device performs access control processing by the first network side device according to the measurement result.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The network access control method described above, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  In the above network access control method, the measurement target is specifically: the SSID of the WLAN, the working channel, and the MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为:  In the above network access control method, the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为: The network access control method, where the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset letter The quality judgment condition is specifically as follows:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制方法, 其中, 测量消息上 触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  In the above network access control method, the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制装置, 用于 第一网络侧设备, 如图 3所示, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used by the first network side device, as shown in FIG. 3, and includes:
第一接收模块, 用于接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息; 判断模块,用于根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wif i优化功能, 获取一判断结果;  a first receiving module, configured to receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal, and a determining module, configured to determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and obtain a determination result;
消息发送模块,用于在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wif i优化功能时, 在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息,使得 所述终端能够根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取 一用于接入控制处理的测量结果。  a message sending module, configured to send a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage when the terminal indicates that the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, so that the terminal can be configured according to the The measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message is measured, and a measurement result used for the access control process is obtained.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 还包括:  The above network access control device, further comprising:
第二接收模块, 用于接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。 上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 还包括:  The second receiving module is configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing. The above network access control device, further comprising:
测量结果发送模块,用于当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网 络侧设备时, 向所述第二网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得 第二网络侧设备能够依据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wif i 优化功 能, 并能够利用所述测量结果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。  a measurement result sending module, configured to forward the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, so that the first The network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wif i optimization function, and can perform access control processing by using at least part of the measurement results.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The above network access control device, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数或 目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control device, where the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, where the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP or a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN .
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为: 接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或 The network access control device, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is: The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为:  In the above network access control device, the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 测量消息上 触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  In the above network access control device, the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络接入控制装置, 用于 终端, 如图 4所示, 包括:  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network access control apparatus, which is used in a terminal, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes:
第一上报模块, 用于向第一网络侧设备上报携带终端能力信息的第一消 息;  a first reporting module, configured to report, to the first network side device, a first message that carries terminal capability information;
第三接收模块, 用于从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息; 所 述 WLAN测量配置消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围 时, 根据所述终端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wi f i优化功能下发的消息; 测量模块,用于根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一测量结果;  a third receiving module, configured to receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device is based on the terminal capability when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range The information is determined by the terminal to support the message delivered by the Wi fi optimization function, and the measurement module is configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, to obtain a measurement result;
第二上报模块, 用于上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备,使所述第一网 络侧设备能够根据所述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  And a second reporting module, configured to report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量配置包括: 测量目标和测量参 数。  The above network access control device, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量目标具体为: WLAN的 SS ID、 工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control device, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SS ID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameters are: a signal quality parameter of the target AP and a congestion state parameter of the target WLAN.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述测量结果为测量消息上报触发条件 满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报触发条件为:  The network access control device, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或 接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。 The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or The signal quality parameter of the access point does not satisfy the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 所述接入点的信号质量参数符合预设信 号质量判断条件具体为:  In the above network access control device, the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to the preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
上述的网络接入控制装置, 其中, 测量消息上 触发条件通过所述 WLAN 测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  In the above network access control device, the trigger condition on the measurement message is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种网络侧设备, 包括上述任 意一项所述的网络接入控制装置。  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, including the network access control device according to any one of the preceding claims.
为了实现上述目的, 本发明实施例还提供了一种终端, 包括上述任意一项 所述的网络接入控制装置。  In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including the network access control apparatus according to any one of the above.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以做出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种网络接入控制方法, 用于第一网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息;  A network access control method, configured to be used by a first network side device, comprising: receiving, by a terminal, a first message carrying terminal capability information;
根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 获取一判断结 果;  Determining, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and obtaining a judgment result;
在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能时, 在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息, 使得所述终端能 够根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一用于接 入控制处理的测量结果。  When the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, the WLAN measurement configuration message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal can be carried according to the WLAN measurement configuration message. The measurement configuration is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
2.根据权利要求 1所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。  The network access control method according to claim 1, further comprising: receiving a measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing.
3.根据权利要求 2所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网络侧设备时 ,向所述第二 网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得第二网络侧设备能够依据 所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 并能够利用所述测量结 果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。  The network access control method according to claim 2, further comprising: when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, to the second network side The device forwards the first message and the measurement result, so that the second network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can perform access control processing by using at least part of the measurement result. .
4.根据权利要求 1 所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量配 置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  The network access control method according to claim 1, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
5.根据权利要求 4所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量目 标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量参 数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数或目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control method according to claim 4, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameter is: a signal of the target AP Quality parameter or congestion status parameter of the target WLAN.
6.根据权利要求 1 所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量结 果为测量消息上报触发条件满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报 触发条件为:  The network access control method according to claim 1, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the triggering condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
7.根据权利要求 6所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述接入点 的信号质量参数符合预设信号质量判断条件具体为: 接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或 The network access control method according to claim 6, wherein the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset signal quality judgment condition: The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
8.根据权利要求 6或 7所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 测量消 息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The network access control method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the measurement message reporting triggering condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
9. 一种网络接入控制方法, 用于终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  A network access control method, configured for a terminal, comprising:
向第一网络侧设备上 携带终端能力信息的第一消息;  Transmitting a first message of the terminal capability information to the first network side device;
从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息;所述 WLAN测量配置 消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 根据所述终 端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能下发的消息;  Receiving, by the first network side device, the WLAN measurement configuration message, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device determines, according to the terminal capability information, that the terminal supports the terminal when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage. The message sent by the Wifi optimization function;
根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测量, 获取一测量 结果;  Performing measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, and obtaining a measurement result;
上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备,使所述第一网络侧设备能够根据所 述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  The measurement result is reported to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
10.根据权利要求 9所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量配 置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  The network access control method according to claim 9, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
11.根据权利要求 10所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量 目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址,所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control method according to claim 10, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, and a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP. And the congestion status parameter of the target WLAN.
12.根据权利要求 9所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述测量结 果为测量消息上报触发条件满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上报 触发条件为:  The network access control method according to claim 9, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the trigger condition of the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。  The signal quality parameter of the access point does not meet the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
13.根据权利要求 12所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述接入 点的信号质量参数符合预设信号质量判断条件具体为:  The network access control method according to claim 12, wherein the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset signal quality judgment condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。 The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is located Preset interval.
14. 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的网络接入控制方法, 其特征在于, 测量 消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The network access control method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
15.—种网络接入控制装置, 用于第一网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 第一接收模块, 用于接收终端上报的携带终端能力信息的第一消息; 判断模块, 用于根据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 获取一判断结果;  The network access control device is configured to be used by the first network side device, and the method includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive a first message that carries the terminal capability information reported by the terminal, and a determining module, configured to Determining, by the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and obtaining a judgment result;
消息发送模块, 用于在所述判断结果指示所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能时, 在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖范围时, 向所述终端下发 WLAN测量配置消息, 使得所述终端能够根据所述 WLAN 测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测 量, 获取一用于接入控制处理的测量结果。  a message sending module, configured to: when the determining result indicates that the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, when the terminal enters the WLAN coverage, sending a WLAN measurement configuration message to the terminal, so that the terminal can be configured according to the The measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message is measured to obtain a measurement result for access control processing.
16. 根据权利要求 15所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第二接收模块, 用于接收所述终端上报的测量结果进行接入控制处理。 The network access control device according to claim 15, further comprising: a second receiving module, configured to receive the measurement result reported by the terminal for performing access control processing.
17. 根据权利要求 16所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 测量结果发送模块,用于当所述终端从所述第一网络侧设备切换到第二网 络侧设备时, 向所述第二网络侧设备转发所述第一消息和所述测量结果,使得 第二网络侧设备能够依据所述终端能力信息判断终端是否支持 Wifi优化功能, 并能够利用所述测量结果中的至少部分进行接入控制处理。 The network access control device according to claim 16, further comprising: a measurement result sending module, configured to: when the terminal switches from the first network side device to the second network side device, Forwarding the first message and the measurement result to the second network side device, so that the second network side device can determine, according to the terminal capability information, whether the terminal supports the Wifi optimization function, and can utilize the measurement result. At least part of the access control process.
18. 根据权利要求 15所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 配置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  18. The network access control device according to claim 15, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
19. 根据权利要求 18所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、 或工作信道、 或 AP的 MAC地址, 所述测量 参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数或目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control device according to claim 18, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, or a working channel, or a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameter is: a signal of the target AP Quality parameter or congestion status parameter of the target WLAN.
20. 根据权利要求 15所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 结果为测量消息上报触发条件满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上 报触发条件为:  The network access control device according to claim 15, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the triggering condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。 The signal quality parameter of the access point does not satisfy the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
21. 根据权利要求 20所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述接入 点的信号质量参数符合预设信号质量判断条件具体为: The network access control device according to claim 20, wherein the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset signal quality determination condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
22. 根据权利要求 20或 21所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 测量 消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The network access control device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
23. 一种网络接入控制装置, 用于终端, 其特征在于, 包括:  A network access control device, configured for a terminal, comprising:
第一上报模块, 用于向第一网络侧设备上报携带终端能力信息的第一消 息;  a first reporting module, configured to report, to the first network side device, a first message that carries terminal capability information;
第三接收模块, 用于从所述第一网络侧设备接收 WLAN测量配置消息; 所述 WLAN测量配置消息为所述第一网络侧设备在所述终端进入 WLAN覆盖 范围时, 根据所述终端能力信息判断出所述终端支持 Wifi优化功能下发的消 息;  a third receiving module, configured to receive a WLAN measurement configuration message from the first network side device, where the WLAN measurement configuration message is that the first network side device is based on the terminal capability when the terminal enters a WLAN coverage range The information determines that the terminal supports the message delivered by the Wifi optimization function;
测量模块, 用于根据所述 WLAN测量配置消息中携带的测量配置进行测 量, 获取一测量结果;  a measurement module, configured to perform measurement according to the measurement configuration carried in the WLAN measurement configuration message, to obtain a measurement result;
第二上报模块, 用于上报所述测量结果到第一网络侧设备,使所述第一网 络侧设备能够根据所述测量结果进行接入控制处理。  And a second reporting module, configured to report the measurement result to the first network side device, so that the first network side device can perform access control processing according to the measurement result.
24.根据权利要求 23所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 配置包括: 测量目标和测量参数。  The network access control device according to claim 23, wherein the measurement configuration comprises: a measurement target and a measurement parameter.
25. 根据权利要求 24所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 目标具体为: WLAN的 SSID、工作信道、 AP的 MAC地址,所述测量参数为: 目标 AP的信号质量参数和目标 WLAN的拥塞状态参数。  The network access control device according to claim 24, wherein the measurement target is specifically: an SSID of the WLAN, a working channel, a MAC address of the AP, and the measurement parameter is: a signal quality parameter of the target AP And the congestion status parameter of the target WLAN.
26. 根据权利要求 23所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述测量 结果为测量消息上报触发条件满足时终端上报的结果, 其中, 所述测量消息上 报触发条件为:  The network access control device according to claim 23, wherein the measurement result is a result reported by the terminal when the triggering condition for the measurement message is reported, wherein the trigger condition for reporting the measurement message is:
接入点的信号质量参数满足预设信号质量判断条件; 或  The signal quality parameter of the access point satisfies the preset signal quality judgment condition; or
接入点的信号质量参数不满足预设信号质量判断条件,但计时器到时; 或 上报的周期到达。 The signal quality parameter of the access point does not satisfy the preset signal quality judgment condition, but the timer expires; or the reported period arrives.
27. 根据权利要求 26所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述接入 点的信号质量参数符合预设信号质量判断条件具体为: The network access control device according to claim 26, wherein the signal quality parameter of the access point conforms to a preset signal quality determination condition:
接入点的信号质量参数的绝对值高于第一门限; 或  The absolute value of the signal quality parameter of the access point is higher than the first threshold; or
接入点的服务质量参数与当前蜂窝服务小区的信号质量参数的差值位于 预设区间。  The difference between the quality of service parameter of the access point and the signal quality parameter of the current cellular serving cell is in a preset interval.
28. 根据权利要求 26或 27所述的网络接入控制装置, 其特征在于, 测量 消息上报触发条件通过所述 WLAN测量配置消息下发到所述终端。  The network access control device according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the measurement message reporting trigger condition is delivered to the terminal by using the WLAN measurement configuration message.
29. 一种网络侧设备, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 15至 22任意一项所述 的网络接入控制装置。  A network side device, comprising the network access control device according to any one of claims 15 to 22.
30. 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括权利要求 23至 28任意一项所述的网络 接入控制装置。  A terminal, comprising the network access control device according to any one of claims 23 to 28.
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