WO2014058403A1 - Procédé de contrôle, de correction et de suivi de la silhouette du corps humain - Google Patents

Procédé de contrôle, de correction et de suivi de la silhouette du corps humain Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014058403A1
WO2014058403A1 PCT/UA2012/000096 UA2012000096W WO2014058403A1 WO 2014058403 A1 WO2014058403 A1 WO 2014058403A1 UA 2012000096 W UA2012000096 W UA 2012000096W WO 2014058403 A1 WO2014058403 A1 WO 2014058403A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
person
individual
human
dimensions
software product
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2012/000096
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Дмитрий Васильевич ГОЛОВАЦКИЙ
Original Assignee
Golovatskyy Dmytriy Vasilyevich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Golovatskyy Dmytriy Vasilyevich filed Critical Golovatskyy Dmytriy Vasilyevich
Publication of WO2014058403A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014058403A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1079—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof using optical or photographic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B35/00—Stereoscopic photography
    • G03B35/02—Stereoscopic photography by sequential recording

Definitions

  • the invention relates to medicine and measuring equipment, and more specifically: to methods for measuring the physical dimensions of a human body, and can be used to measure the anthropological dimensions of the body or its individual parts for medical and other purposes.
  • a common drawback of these existing methods for determining the size of parts of the human body is that fabric tapes stretch after performing multiple measurements, tapes of synthetic materials are deformed to one or another ron, metal tapes - do not adhere well to the surface of the object being examined. All this reduces the accuracy of research. Moreover, the tapes do not allow to determine the curved lengths of the anatomical and tomographic surfaces of the human body. In addition, sizing in this way takes a lot of time. So, for example, to “remove” 30 sizes from a person’s body, it takes about half an hour (each size is first measured, then recorded manually or on paper, or entered into a computer), which hardly anyone likes.
  • a known method of anthropological measurements including determining the distances between points on the surface of the body, the arc or girth dimensions of the whole or individual parts of the human body using a curvimeter.
  • the curvimeter roller is rolled over the surface of the body, and the distance between the starting and ending points of the measured section is determined by its value on the dial indicated by the arrow [see US Pat. Ukraine N ° 12005 in class A61 B 5/107 published on January 16, 2006 in Bull. N2 1].
  • the main significant disadvantage of the known method for measuring anthropological body dimensions is that during its implementation there is a direct contact of the measuring device (curvimeter) with the human body.
  • the measuring device presses that surface of the person’s body (in this case, the curvimeter will show a smaller distance between the points along the arc path), therefore, the accuracy of this procedure depends on the qualification of the specialist performing the measurement.
  • touching the body with a measuring device can cause an undesirable reaction in a human patient, for example, it will just tickle, which reflexively causes an attempt to exclude such an unpleasant contact.
  • this method of measuring body size is difficult to consider hygienic, since a device such as a curvimeter is difficult to process, for example, with bactericidal agents, after each use.
  • the closest in essence and achieved effect taken as a prototype, is a method of controlling a human figure, in which using six scanners installed in a special room, they fix the coordinates of a large set (about 1000) of the points of the human body, which together they characterize his figure, the received information is transferred to a computer, where a special software product processes it and on the monitor draws an image of the human body in the form of a grid, the intersections of the lines of which correspond to the coordinates and measured points [see the newspaper Telescope! - N ° 40 (396) dated October 2, 2003].
  • the implementation of the known method requires the obligatory presence of a doctor, since the image itself does not provide the patient with any useful information without comment, and, in general, a person may not recognize himself in a point image.
  • people do not always want to “show” their bodies to other people, for example, they are shy, especially when they have deviations from the norms accepted in society, however, the known method does not require automatic commentary due to imperfection of the software product, using which it is being implemented.
  • this method of determining the anthropological dimensions of the human body is really measuring, not controlling (!). It does not allow comparison and control over time of changes of the same dimensions, since The gram product does not have the ability to compare the results of previous measurements with subsequent ones, as well as provide certain recommendations regarding the correction of the figure, if necessary.
  • the basis of the invention is the task of expanding the functional and consumer properties of the method with a simultaneous increase in the accuracy of measuring the body as a whole or its individual parts. without involving other people in the measurement process by obtaining a realistic image of a person in a three-dimensional format and the possibility of comparing it later with previous measurement results by changing the principle of the procedure for taking sizes and obtaining useful information independently by the patient without third-party intervention persons.
  • the person-patient-client firstly, doesn’t do any measuring operations on its own, that is, there is no human factor, therefore, there can be no error in size as such; secondly, it doesn’t communicate with anyone at all, therefore, without shame, alone, it can measure any fragments, or sections, or individual organs (ears, nose, chest, waist, abdomen, genitals), or limbs, or muscles in any poses as he considers (to look at himself in an athlete's pose), etc., that in normal conditions of the clinic in the presence of a medical You cannot make a worker, that is, a person feels completely free and can fully realize all his desires, which are sweeping knowledge of his body; thirdly, the highest level of accuracy of the results obtained, since modern cameras can capture images accurate to micrometers.
  • a person does not need to especially position himself in front of the cameras - they take it from all angles, so it is possible to get pictures of all parts of the body, regardless of how, in which direction or in what position (posture ) the person is in the room.
  • the body dimensions are not taken from a “living” (real) person, but from its three-dimensional model, constructed in the process of computer processing of a series of continuous images obtained from cameras, for example, infrared, photo, video and other shooting tools.
  • Another fundamental difference of the proposed method lies in the fact that when it is implemented, not only the true dimensions of the human body are determined, but they are preserved and can later be the basis for comparison with the results of new measurements carried out repeatedly after some time, therefore, for the first time it becomes possible to automatically track to live the dynamics of changes, which is the most valuable for a person, because it allows you to change your attitude to life, for example, change the nutrition menu, use training tools, medication, etc., that is, independently correct without any help figure. And the software product will help him in this, giving certain recommendations. To use them or not - the choice always remains with the person. It is clear that if you provide your age, gender, personal restrictions on nutrition, physical activity, of course, the recommendations will be more accurate.
  • the proposed method really becomes effective and useful for people, because it allows you not only to know the size of your body (and to judge your body by it), but to control and correct them, moreover, with high accuracy, and most importantly - without interference in this , essentially an intimate, third-party process.
  • the visitor of the “measuring” room enters it, strips off and presses the “Start” button. It is better if it is located in the center of the room, although this is not necessary.
  • cameras automatically scan a human figure, and the images received from each camera are sent to a computer, where the information is analyzed automatically using special software, based on which a model of a human figure is constructed in three-dimensional format. With this three-dimensional model, the same software product takes basic and additional dimensions.
  • the visitor he can immediately receive diverse recommendations. All information received regarding a person’s figure is stored in a computer, and it can be sent to a visitor on its electronic medium.
  • the claimed technological solution is tested in practice.
  • the proposed method for monitoring, adjusting, and tracking a human figure does not contain a single technological operation, design, or software that could not be carried out at the present stage of development of science and technology, in particular, in the field of electronic measurement of physical parameters of animate and inanimate nature, therefore, is industrially applicable, has technical and other advantages over known analogues, which confirms the possibility of achieving a technical result ata by the claimed object.
  • the well-known sources of patent and other scientific and technical information have not revealed such methods of measuring the physical parameters of objects with the indicated set of essential features, therefore, the proposed technical solution is considered such that it can receive legal protection.
  • a significant difference between the proposed method and the previously known ones is that from a person, without his intervention in the measuring process and without involving third parties, they automatically receive all the physical parameters of his body in the form of pictures, without exception based on which using special Of social algorithms, a three-dimensional model is built, and already all the basic and additional parameters and dimensions of the human figure are removed from it, and also that these parameters are saved and can be compared with the same ones, but obtained after some time with an assessment of the dynamics of changes and the provision of the necessary recommendations regarding the adjustment of the physical parameters of the figure.
  • These differences make it possible to automate the entire process, eliminate the human factor, maximize the accuracy of the results and maximize the number of sizes, both of the entire human figure and of its individual sections. None of the known methods for measuring the anthropological dimensions of the body or its individual sections for medical or other purposes can simultaneously possess all of the above properties, since it does not imply the totality of the essential features stated in the proposal.
  • the quintessence of the proposed technical solution is that at the beginning, using the cameras, they do not automatically obtain the dimensions of the body or its parts, but only the initial data for the further construction of a three-dimensional model of the human figure, and only the last one takes all the necessary anthropological parameters of the figure, which can be further compared with the results of previous measurement sessions and give the dynamics of changes and certain diverse tips and recommendations, and these and other features together ti allow one to acquire the above-proposed technical solution-mentioned and other advantages.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Utilisation: pour mesurer les dimensions anthropométriques du corps ou de ses parties à des fins médicales ou autres. L'invention consiste en ce qui suit : les dimensions du corps ou de ses parties sont obtenues automatiquement par l'analyse par ordinateur des photos de la personne obtenues de points de vue différents au moyen de caméras, par exemple, à infrarouges, le produit programme analysant des photos de la personne et construisant au moyen d'algorithmes spéciaux un modèle tridimensionnel spécial de l'humain à partir duquel on établit un ensemble de caractéristiques principales et auxiliaires du corps humain, on émet de recommandations relatives à l'amélioration de sa silhouette et, lors du contrôle répété après quelque temps des mêmes paramètre de l'humain, on les compare au moyen du produit programme aux résultats des mesures précédentes et produit une dynamique relative aux dimensions dans le temps. Les avantages techniques sont les suivants: meilleure précision de détermination des paramètres anthropométriques du corps humain ; absence de toute influence du facteur humain ; simplicité de mise en œuvre ; élargissement des propriétés fonctionnelles et commerciales.
PCT/UA2012/000096 2012-10-08 2012-10-29 Procédé de contrôle, de correction et de suivi de la silhouette du corps humain WO2014058403A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAA201211605 2012-10-08
UA2012011605 2012-10-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014058403A1 true WO2014058403A1 (fr) 2014-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/UA2012/000096 WO2014058403A1 (fr) 2012-10-08 2012-10-29 Procédé de contrôle, de correction et de suivi de la silhouette du corps humain

Country Status (1)

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WO (1) WO2014058403A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028738A (zh) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-11 上海理工大学 一种三维有限元网格精准定位放射治疗系统

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2207623C2 (ru) * 2001-02-16 2003-06-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "ОВИОНТ Информ" Медицинская информационно-консультационная система (мис)
RU2422081C2 (ru) * 2007-01-05 2011-06-27 Майскин, Инк. Система, устройство и способ кожного изображения
US20110228976A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Microsoft Corporation Proxy training data for human body tracking

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2207623C2 (ru) * 2001-02-16 2003-06-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "ОВИОНТ Информ" Медицинская информационно-консультационная система (мис)
RU2422081C2 (ru) * 2007-01-05 2011-06-27 Майскин, Инк. Система, устройство и способ кожного изображения
US20110228976A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-22 Microsoft Corporation Proxy training data for human body tracking

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LEDENEVA I.N.: "Analiz metodov opredeleniia antropometricheskikh kharakteristik vneshnei formy figury cheloveka.", NAUCHNO-OBRAZOVATELNYI MATERIAL. M, 2010, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://rudocs.exdat.com/docs/index-252024.html> [retrieved on 20130619] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114028738A (zh) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-11 上海理工大学 一种三维有限元网格精准定位放射治疗系统
CN114028738B (zh) * 2021-11-16 2023-11-24 上海理工大学 一种三维有限元网格精准定位放射治疗系统

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