WO2014056796A1 - Injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and extrusion process - Google Patents
Injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and extrusion process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014056796A1 WO2014056796A1 PCT/EP2013/070700 EP2013070700W WO2014056796A1 WO 2014056796 A1 WO2014056796 A1 WO 2014056796A1 EP 2013070700 W EP2013070700 W EP 2013070700W WO 2014056796 A1 WO2014056796 A1 WO 2014056796A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- casting rollers
- liquid metal
- inert gas
- injection
- supporting deck
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/007—Hydrostatic extrusion
- B21C23/008—Continuous extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C29/00—Cooling or heating work or parts of the extrusion press; Gas treatment of work
- B21C29/006—Gas treatment of work, e.g. to prevent oxidation or to create surface effects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C33/00—Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block
- B21C33/02—Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block the metal being in liquid form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0622—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two casting wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0697—Accessories therefor for casting in a protected atmosphere
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and to an extrusion process, particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, that can be obtained by means of said injection device.
- the productivity of this method is tied closely to the rotation rate of the casting rollers, which in turns in turn depends on the cooling rate of the aluminum in contact with their lateral surfaces.
- the casting rollers are provided generally with an internal cooling system, typically using water, which allows the cooling of their lateral surfaces and consequently allow the hardening of the liquid aluminum into a slab with a width and a thickness that can vary depending on the specific requirements.
- an internal cooling system typically using water, which allows the cooling of their lateral surfaces and consequently allow the hardening of the liquid aluminum into a slab with a width and a thickness that can vary depending on the specific requirements.
- said aluminum In order to allow the easiest possible shaping of the aluminum, said aluminum must make contact with the casting rollers in its liquid state as much as possible.
- the heating of the injector which is responsible for injecting the liquid aluminum between the two casting rollers, is therefore a fundamental operation.
- This heating which is essential during the initial steps of the process, since in its absence the liquid aluminum would harden before it reached the casting rollers, can occur generally in various ways:
- Extrusion processes of the known type are not free from drawbacks, which include the fact that since the state transition occurs in an uncontrolled environment, the aluminum hardens in the presence of oxygen, which leads to the forming of a layer of oxide both on the casting rollers, reducing the capacity for exchanging heat with the aluminum itself, and on the final product.
- the oxide layer that is generated between the jackets of the casting rollers and the aluminum by slowing the hardening process, forces the rollers to slow down the rotation rate and therefore leads to a reduction of the productivity level of the entire extrusion process.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide an extrusion process and an injection device that obviate the drawbacks cited above simply and effectively.
- an injection device particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, comprising at least one injector body adapted to inject liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers with parallel axes and at least one supporting deck adapted to support said at least one injector body for its positioning proximate to said casting rollers, so as to be oriented toward the space formed between said casting rollers, characterized in that it comprises means for injecting inert gas which are associated with said supporting deck and adapted to inject inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers in the absence of oxygen.
- an extrusion process particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, comprising the injection of liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers with parallel axes by using at least one injector body associated with at least one supporting deck to arrange it proximate to said casting rollers in such a manner as to be oriented in the direction of the space formed between said casting rollers, characterized in that it comprises the injection of inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers in the absence of oxygen.
- Figure 1 is a top plan view of the injection device according to the invention, arranged between the casting rollers in an aluminum extrusion process;
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the injection device shown in Figure 1, along the sectional plane II-II;
- Figure 3 is an enlarged- scale view of a detail of the injection device shown in Figure 2.
- the injection device particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, generally designated by the reference numeral 1 , comprises at least one injector body 2, adapted to inject liquid metal, specifically aluminum, between two contrarotating casting rollers 3 and 4 with parallel axes.
- the device 1 also comprises a supporting deck 5 that is adapted to support the injector body 2 to arrange it proximate to the casting rollers 3 and 4 so as to be oriented in the direction of the space formed between them.
- heating means are associated with the supporting deck 5 and are adapted to supply heat to the injector body 2 so as to keep the metal in the liquid state.
- said heating means comprise one or more electrical resistors 6 and 7 which are accommodated inside the supporting deck 5 and are controlled manually by the operator so as to manage and control the temperature of the liquid aluminum.
- means 8 for injecting inert gas are provided which are associated with the supporting deck 5 and are adapted to inject inert gas, which can be constituted by argon or nitrogen, substantially at at least one of the points of contact of the liquid metal with the casting rollers 3 and 4 for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with the casting rollers 3 and 4 in the absence of oxygen.
- the injection means 8 are oriented so as to direct the inert gas within the spaces formed between each one of the lateral surfaces 9 and 10 of the casting rollers 3 and 4 and one end with a converging profile 11 of the injector body 2 such that it is inserted between said lateral surfaces 9 and 10.
- the injection means 8 comprise at least one first nozzle 12, which is associated directly with the supporting deck 5 so as to inject the inert gas at a first casting roller 3, and at least one second nozzle 13, which is associated with a supporting bar 14 that is integral with the supporting deck 5 so as to inject the inert gas at a second casting roller 4.
- the first nozzle 12 is supplied by a first feeder channel 15 that is provided inside the supporting deck 5 and the second nozzle 13 is supplied by a second feeder channel 16 that is provided inside the supporting bar 14.
- first nozzles 12 associated with the supporting deck 5 and supplied by means of the first feeder channel 15 and a plurality of second nozzles 13 associated with the supporting bar 14 and supplied by means of the second feeder channel 16.
- means for adjusting the orientation, flow-rate and injection rate of the injection means 8 can be provided.
- the extrusion process particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, that can be provided with the device 1 described above or with other devices that are within the protective scope of the present invention comprises the injection of liquid metal between the two casting rollers 3 and 4 and the injection of inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of the liquid metal with the casting rollers 3 and 4 for the hardening of the liquid metal in contact with the casting rollers 3 and 4 in the absence of oxygen.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Abstract
An injection device (1), particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, comprising at least one injector body (2) adapted to inject liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers (3, 4) with parallel axes and at least one supporting deck (5) adapted to support the injector body (2) for its positioning proximate to the casting rollers (3, 4), so as to be oriented toward the space formed between the casting rollers (3, 4). The particularity of the invention resides in the fact that it comprises means (8) for injecting inert gas which are associated with the supporting deck (5) and are adapted to inject inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of the liquid metal with the casting rollers (3, 4) for the hardening of the liquid metal in contact with the casting rollers (3, 4) in the absence of oxygen.
Description
INJECTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ALUMINUM EXTRUSION PROCESSES, AND
EXTRUSION PROCESS
The present invention relates to an injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and to an extrusion process, particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, that can be obtained by means of said injection device.
During the process for extrusion of molten aluminum, it is known in the background art to inject aluminum in the liquid state between two contrarotating casting rollers so as to extrude it while it cools in contact with said rollers in the shape of a slab.
The productivity of this method is tied closely to the rotation rate of the casting rollers, which in turns in turn depends on the cooling rate of the aluminum in contact with their lateral surfaces.
In order to ensure correct cooling, the casting rollers are provided generally with an internal cooling system, typically using water, which allows the cooling of their lateral surfaces and consequently allow the hardening of the liquid aluminum into a slab with a width and a thickness that can vary depending on the specific requirements.
In order to allow the easiest possible shaping of the aluminum, said aluminum must make contact with the casting rollers in its liquid state as much as possible.
The heating of the injector, which is responsible for injecting the liquid aluminum between the two casting rollers, is therefore a fundamental operation.
This heating, which is essential during the initial steps of the process, since in its absence the liquid aluminum would harden before it reached the casting rollers, can occur generally in various ways:
- manually, by means of a flame,
- by injection of hot air (between 500°C and 600°C) by means of fans,
- by installation of electrical resistors inside an injector supporting deck.
Extrusion processes of the known type are not free from drawbacks, which include the fact that since the state transition occurs in an uncontrolled environment, the aluminum hardens in the presence of oxygen, which leads to the forming of a layer of oxide both on the casting rollers, reducing the capacity for exchanging heat with the aluminum itself, and on the final product.
In particular, the oxide layer that is generated between the jackets of the casting rollers and the aluminum, by slowing the hardening process, forces the rollers to slow down the rotation rate and therefore leads to a reduction of the productivity level of the entire extrusion process.
Moreover, another drawback of the methods of the known type, linked to the forming of the above-cited aluminum oxide layer, resides in the fact that there are frequent machine downtimes so as to allow the operators to clean the jackets of the casting rollers so as to return the production capacity to its nominal value.
The aim of the present invention is to provide an extrusion process and an injection device that obviate the drawbacks cited above simply and effectively.
This aim, as well as other objects that will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved by an injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, comprising at least one injector body adapted to inject liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers with parallel axes and at least one supporting deck adapted to support said at least one injector body for its positioning proximate to said casting rollers, so as to be oriented toward the space formed between said casting rollers, characterized in that it comprises means for injecting inert gas which are associated with said supporting deck and adapted to inject inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers for
the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers in the absence of oxygen.
Furthermore, the above-cited aim and objects are achieved by an extrusion process, particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, comprising the injection of liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers with parallel axes by using at least one injector body associated with at least one supporting deck to arrange it proximate to said casting rollers in such a manner as to be oriented in the direction of the space formed between said casting rollers, characterized in that it comprises the injection of inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers in the absence of oxygen.
Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the injection device according to the invention, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a top plan view of the injection device according to the invention, arranged between the casting rollers in an aluminum extrusion process;
Figure 2 is a sectional view of the injection device shown in Figure 1, along the sectional plane II-II;
Figure 3 is an enlarged- scale view of a detail of the injection device shown in Figure 2.
With reference to the cited figures, the injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, generally designated by the reference numeral 1 , comprises at least one injector body 2, adapted to inject liquid metal, specifically aluminum, between two contrarotating casting rollers 3 and 4 with parallel axes.
Moreover, the device 1 also comprises a supporting deck 5 that is adapted to support the injector body 2 to arrange it proximate to the casting
rollers 3 and 4 so as to be oriented in the direction of the space formed between them.
In the proposed embodiment, heating means are associated with the supporting deck 5 and are adapted to supply heat to the injector body 2 so as to keep the metal in the liquid state.
More precisely, said heating means comprise one or more electrical resistors 6 and 7 which are accommodated inside the supporting deck 5 and are controlled manually by the operator so as to manage and control the temperature of the liquid aluminum.
According to the invention, means 8 for injecting inert gas are provided which are associated with the supporting deck 5 and are adapted to inject inert gas, which can be constituted by argon or nitrogen, substantially at at least one of the points of contact of the liquid metal with the casting rollers 3 and 4 for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with the casting rollers 3 and 4 in the absence of oxygen.
More precisely, the injection means 8 are oriented so as to direct the inert gas within the spaces formed between each one of the lateral surfaces 9 and 10 of the casting rollers 3 and 4 and one end with a converging profile 11 of the injector body 2 such that it is inserted between said lateral surfaces 9 and 10.
Advantageously, the injection means 8 comprise at least one first nozzle 12, which is associated directly with the supporting deck 5 so as to inject the inert gas at a first casting roller 3, and at least one second nozzle 13, which is associated with a supporting bar 14 that is integral with the supporting deck 5 so as to inject the inert gas at a second casting roller 4.
Conveniently, the first nozzle 12 is supplied by a first feeder channel 15 that is provided inside the supporting deck 5 and the second nozzle 13 is supplied by a second feeder channel 16 that is provided inside the supporting bar 14.
More precisely, in order to operate along the entire extrusion width,
there is a plurality of first nozzles 12 associated with the supporting deck 5 and supplied by means of the first feeder channel 15 and a plurality of second nozzles 13 associated with the supporting bar 14 and supplied by means of the second feeder channel 16.
Furthermore, means for adjusting the orientation, flow-rate and injection rate of the injection means 8 can be provided.
The extrusion process, particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, that can be provided with the device 1 described above or with other devices that are within the protective scope of the present invention comprises the injection of liquid metal between the two casting rollers 3 and 4 and the injection of inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of the liquid metal with the casting rollers 3 and 4 for the hardening of the liquid metal in contact with the casting rollers 3 and 4 in the absence of oxygen.
In practice it has been found that the injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and the extrusion process, particularly for extruding aluminum, according to the invention, fully achieve the intended aim, since they allow the aluminum to harden in the extrusion process in the absence of oxygen.
In this manner, no layer of oxide is formed, so as to ensure an optimum heat exchange between the jackets of the casting rollers and the aluminum.
These advantages lead to an increase in productivity in the order of
6%.
The injection device particularly for aluminum extrusion processes and the extrusion process particularly for extruding aluminum thus conceived are susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all of which are within the scope of the inventive concept.
All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
In practice, the materials used, as well as the dimensions, may be any according to the requirements and the state of the art.
The disclosures in Italian Patent Application No. MT2012A001688 from which this application claims priority are incorporated herein by reference.
Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs, those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.
Claims
1. An injection device (1), particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, comprising at least one injector body (2) adapted to inject liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers (3, 4) with parallel axes and at least one supporting deck (5) adapted to support said at least one injector body (2) for its positioning proximate to said casting rollers (3, 4), so as to be oriented toward the space formed between said casting rollers (3, 4), characterized in that it comprises means (8) for injecting inert gas which are associated with said supporting deck (5) and are adapted to inject inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers (3, 4) for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers (3, 4) in the absence of oxygen.
2. The device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that said injector body (2) comprises an end with a converging profile (11) so as to be inserted between the lateral surfaces (9, 10) of said casting rollers (3, 4), said injection means (8) being oriented in such a manner as to direct said inert gas within the spaces formed between each one of said lateral surfaces (9, 10) and said end with converging profile (11).
3. The device (1) according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that said injection means (8) comprise at least one first nozzle (12) associated directly with said supporting deck (5) so as to inject said inert gas at a first one of said casting rollers (3), said at least one first nozzle (12) being fed by a first feeder channel (15) provided within said supporting deck (5).
4. The device (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said injection means (8) comprise at least one second nozzle (13) which is associated with a supporting bar (14) integral with said supporting deck (5) so as to inject said inert gas at a second one of said casting rollers (3), said at least one second nozzle (13) being fed by a second feeder channel (16) provided inside said supporting bar (14).
5. The device (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims,
characterized in that said at least one first nozzle (12) and said at least one second nozzle (13) comprise respectively a plurality of first nozzles (12) which are associated with said supporting deck (5) and are fed by means of said first feeder channel (15) and a plurality of second nozzles (13) which are associated with said supporting bar (14) and are fed by means of said second feeder channel (16).
6. The device (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises means for adjusting the orientation, flow- rate and injection rate of said injection means (8).
7. The device (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises heating means which are associated with said supporting deck (5) and are adapted to add heat to said injector body (2) in such a manner as to keep said metal in the liquid state, said heating means comprising at least one electrical resistor (6, 7) which is accommodated inside said supporting deck (5).
8. An extrusion process, particularly for the extrusion of aluminum, comprising the injection of liquid metal between two contrarotating casting rollers (3, 4) with parallel axes by using at least one injector body (2) associated with at least one supporting deck (5) to arrange it proximate to said casting rollers (3, 4) in such a manner as to be oriented in the direction of the space formed between said casting rollers (3, 4), characterized in that it comprises the injection of inert gas substantially at at least one of the points of contact of said liquid metal with said casting rollers (3, 4) for the hardening of said liquid metal in contact with said casting rollers (3, 4) in the absence of oxygen.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that said liquid metal is an aluminum alloy.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that said inert gas is selected from the group constituted by nitrogen and argon.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT001688A ITMI20121688A1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2012-10-09 | INJECTION DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR ALUMINUM EXTRUSION PROCEDURES. |
ITMI2012A001688 | 2012-10-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014056796A1 true WO2014056796A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
Family
ID=47146513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2013/070700 WO2014056796A1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2013-10-04 | Injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and extrusion process |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITMI20121688A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014056796A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104588430A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-05-06 | 东北大学 | Non-ferrous metal continuous casting-rolling-extrusion integral processing forming device and method |
EP3296038A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | Wirtz Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous lead strip caster and nozzle |
US10957942B2 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2021-03-23 | Wirtz Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous lead strip casting line, caster, and nozzle |
US20220324004A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2022-10-13 | Asmag-Holding Gmbh | Extrusion machine, method for distance control and method for changing a friction wheel in an extrusion machine |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5617167A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-18 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Strip producing apparatus |
JPS5858963A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-07 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Production of continuously cast plate |
JPS61108453A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-27 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Cooling method of nozzle for production of quickly cooled thin strip |
JPS6233702A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-13 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Quick cooling and extrusion processing device |
EP0281238A1 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-09-07 | Alcan International Limited | Casting Al-Li alloys |
JPH01215441A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for continuously casting plate material |
WO1993022086A1 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-11 | Alcan International Limited | Method for preventing sticking on a twin roll caster |
-
2012
- 2012-10-09 IT IT001688A patent/ITMI20121688A1/en unknown
-
2013
- 2013-10-04 WO PCT/EP2013/070700 patent/WO2014056796A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5617167A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-18 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Strip producing apparatus |
JPS5858963A (en) * | 1981-10-05 | 1983-04-07 | Mitsubishi Keikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Production of continuously cast plate |
JPS61108453A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-27 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Cooling method of nozzle for production of quickly cooled thin strip |
JPS6233702A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1987-02-13 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Quick cooling and extrusion processing device |
EP0281238A1 (en) * | 1987-02-09 | 1988-09-07 | Alcan International Limited | Casting Al-Li alloys |
JPH01215441A (en) * | 1988-02-24 | 1989-08-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for continuously casting plate material |
WO1993022086A1 (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-11 | Alcan International Limited | Method for preventing sticking on a twin roll caster |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104588430A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-05-06 | 东北大学 | Non-ferrous metal continuous casting-rolling-extrusion integral processing forming device and method |
EP3296038A1 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | Wirtz Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous lead strip caster and nozzle |
US10957942B2 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2021-03-23 | Wirtz Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous lead strip casting line, caster, and nozzle |
US10960461B2 (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2021-03-30 | Wirtz Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Continuous lead strip casting line, caster, and nozzle |
US20220324004A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2022-10-13 | Asmag-Holding Gmbh | Extrusion machine, method for distance control and method for changing a friction wheel in an extrusion machine |
US11679427B2 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2023-06-20 | Asmag-Holding Gmbh | Extrusion machine, method for distance control and method for changing a friction wheel in an extrusion machine |
US11794229B2 (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2023-10-24 | Asmag-Holding Gmbh | Extrusion machine, method for distance control and method for changing a friction wheel in an extrusion machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20121688A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101622083B (en) | Device and method for cooling hot-rolled steel strip | |
WO2014056796A1 (en) | Injection device, particularly for aluminum extrusion processes, and extrusion process | |
JP5012056B2 (en) | Steel continuous casting method | |
KR100912211B1 (en) | A apparatus for mult-forming | |
KR101719514B1 (en) | Unit for Preventing Surface Defects of Slab, Casting Apparatus having the same, and Casting Method | |
KR20120047950A (en) | Method and device for producing a microalloyed steel, in particular a pipe steel | |
CN105107866A (en) | Thermal shaping method and device of high-strength sharp-corner square rectangular tube | |
CN102699292A (en) | Method for thermally adjusting width of crystallizer and crystalline wedge-shaped blank of crystallizer | |
JP6562223B2 (en) | Heating method and heating equipment for continuous casting slab | |
EP3238844B1 (en) | Continuous casting rolling method | |
EP2623224B1 (en) | Cooling system for thick plate or steel plate | |
JP2018515344A (en) | Casting and rolling equipment and method for operating the casting and rolling equipment | |
CN105149377A (en) | On-line hot air heating device and heating and winding method for magnesium alloy extrusion plates | |
KR101406641B1 (en) | Apparatus method of improving passing ability of rolled steel | |
JP2009119512A (en) | Method and apparatus for cooling flange of t-shape | |
KR101620710B1 (en) | Strip guide apparatus and strip casting apparatus having the same | |
KR20140028308A (en) | Apparatus for improving surface of cast strip and surface improving method thereof | |
KR101568553B1 (en) | Heating and cooling apparatus for rolling mill | |
KR100973915B1 (en) | Method for cooling of rolled plate | |
KR20110034356A (en) | Roller for hot rolling mill | |
CN101811181A (en) | Secondary cooling device used in continuous casting process | |
KR101185228B1 (en) | Method of controlling casting speed in continuous casting | |
KR20100127662A (en) | Coiler station for hot rolling mill | |
KR101499942B1 (en) | 2 stand type plate rolling mill | |
KR101594716B1 (en) | Continuous Casting-Milling Equipment Changing Continuous Milling and Batch Milling and Continuous Casting-Milling Method of it |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13779161 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13779161 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |