WO2014048399A1 - 供水装置及其控制方法 - Google Patents

供水装置及其控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048399A1
WO2014048399A1 PCT/CN2013/084651 CN2013084651W WO2014048399A1 WO 2014048399 A1 WO2014048399 A1 WO 2014048399A1 CN 2013084651 W CN2013084651 W CN 2013084651W WO 2014048399 A1 WO2014048399 A1 WO 2014048399A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water supply
supply device
water
power
wireless communication
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/084651
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱钦
裴永植
Original Assignee
Zhu Qin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020120109317A external-priority patent/KR20140042486A/ko
Priority claimed from KR1020120109337A external-priority patent/KR20140042498A/ko
Application filed by Zhu Qin filed Critical Zhu Qin
Publication of WO2014048399A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048399A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • E03C1/0408Water installations especially for showers
    • E03C1/0409Shower handles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/046Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by hydropower, e.g. by water powered turbines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water supply device, and more particularly to a water supply device and a control method thereof, which are configured for safe management by utilizing self-generation of water for power storage, and having a wireless communication chipset (chip se t) Make calls externally and send and receive data.
  • chipset chipset
  • showers with showers are installed in the home or accommodation industry.
  • a shower apparatus generally used includes: a head which is formed with a nozzle for spraying water; a connecting pipe which is connected to the above-mentioned head; a regulating valve which supplies and cuts water by means of a head connected through the connecting pipe, or adjusts supply to the head The amount of water, or the ratio of warm water to cool water supplied to the nozzle.
  • the above-described head is formed with a handle so as to be freely movable and used, or may be provided to be fixed to a wall or the like.
  • the connecting pipe is made of a flexible material or a solid material, so that the head provided at the end portion of the connecting pipe can be freely moved or used in a fixed state fixed to a wall surface or the like.
  • the present invention is to solve the problem of the prior art shower apparatus as described above, and an object thereof is to provide a water supply apparatus and a control method thereof, wherein power storage is performed by self-power generation using water, thereby performing management for safety, It also has a wireless communication chipset to make calls and send and receive data with the outside.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device and a control method thereof, which are provided with a wireless communication chip set, so that data can be transmitted and received with an external communication device, and the water pressure, water temperature, the degree of mixed matter, the PH concentration, and the use time are further performed.
  • the measurement is performed, and the measurement data is processed in an external smartphone or management computer, thereby realizing intelligent management of the water supply device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device and a control method thereof, which have the following disaster response function:
  • an alarm for generating an emergency condition can be issued to the outside through a button input of the cartridge ( si ren ), etc., according to the rescue signal of wireless communication, etc.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device and a control method thereof, wherein a device for measuring and adjusting water pressure, water temperature, degree of mixed matter, pH concentration, and use time is provided in the device body, and an operation button is provided, thereby A function that contributes to the use of the water supply device is achieved.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device and a control method therefor, wherein an environmentally-friendly, non-power digital device is realized, and when a shower device is used, communication with a device such as a digital device (mobile phone) and transmission and reception of data are performed, and a built-in There is a programmed microprocessor that also makes it easy to control external devices in a water-filled space.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply apparatus and a control method therefor, wherein the water supply apparatus time is calculated, and when the time of using the water supply apparatus exceeds the reference time, it is judged to be an emergency condition, so that an emergency help signal can be automatically transmitted to the external device.
  • a water supply device for achieving the above object includes: a water supply device connected to a water supply connection a power supply unit having a self-generating unit and a battery, wherein the self-generating unit generates power by using water supplied to the water supply unit, and the battery is charged by electricity generated by self-generation.
  • the present invention further includes an intelligent information management unit configured to measure the management information data for managing the water supply device, and to control the water supply device based thereon.
  • the management information data includes water pressure, water temperature, degree of mixed matter, pH concentration, and usage time.
  • the intelligent information management unit includes: measuring means for acquiring management information data; and control means for controlling the water supply means based on the management information data.
  • the water supply device is composed of a water supply device main body and a water supply nozzle, and the water supply nozzle ejects water according to water supply through the water supply device main body, and the water supply nozzle is formed in an integral shape or a connection shape that can be separated from each other.
  • an operation button is further included in the water supply device body for user input.
  • the water supply unit body further includes a microphone and a speaker, so that the alarm sound or the external call can be selectively performed, and the occurrence of the emergency situation can be notified to the outside through the above execution.
  • a speaker is further included in the water supply device body, so that contents such as music, video, and text are played on the external communication device by the control of the wireless communication device, and output to the speaker.
  • the method includes the following steps: if the use of the water supply apparatus is achieved, the battery is charged by self-generation of water; the measuring apparatus using the intelligent information management unit Measuring management information data for managing the water supply device; transmitting the above-described measured management information data to the external communication device via the wireless communication chip set; and passing the data analyzed and processed in the external communication device as a reference, and passing through the intelligent information management unit
  • the control device controls the water supply device.
  • the measured management information data includes water pressure, water temperature, degree of mixed matter, pH concentration, and usage time.
  • the external communication device is one of data processing devices such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a smart TV, and the management information data is checked and managed according to time and user, and the management information data is loaded according to the dedicated application.
  • the program performs analysis processing.
  • the water supply apparatus and the control method therefor according to the present invention as described above have the following effects.
  • the wireless communication chipset so that it can talk to the outside and send and receive data.
  • the mobile phone warning-oriented service with automatic guidance warning solves the problem that the accident occurred when taking a bath, and if the temperature sensor is added, it is beneficial to expand the functions required for bathing.
  • the sound of the alarm generated by the emergency situation and the transmission of the help signal according to the wireless communication can be externally transmitted through the button input of the cartridge or the judgment of the control unit. , thus achieving an effective disaster response.
  • the apparatus body realizes a function by self-generation, and is configured such that the body in which the wireless communication chipset is built has waterproof performance, so that other external devices can be controlled in a space having water.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the water supply apparatus similar to the above-described prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a water supply apparatus and a control method therefor, which are stored by self-generation using water, thereby being used as an emergency light when the power is turned off. And includes a wireless communication chipset so that it can talk to the outside.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply apparatus and a control method therefor, which are self-generating, thereby providing an environmentally-friendly low-power illuminator having a long-life environmentally-friendly safety bathroom device without requiring additional management, so that it can be used when necessary Shower lighting without additional power.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device and a control method thereof, which can ensure a field of view when a lamp is turned off due to an external switch being turned off (OFF) or when the power is turned off, thereby not only completing the shower but also In the event of a disaster such as an earthquake, it can also be operated as an emergency light to assist in the subsequent response.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a water supply apparatus and a control method therefor, which have the following functions for responding to disasters in an emergency situation generated in a shower: an SOS lighting signal for notifying an emergency situation to the outside world, a police alarm, etc. Sound, rescue signals, etc. can be transmitted by wireless communication.
  • a water supply apparatus for achieving the above object, comprising: a water supply device connected to a water supply connection pipe; a power supply unit having a self-generation portion and a battery, wherein the self-generation portion generates electricity by using water supplied to the water supply device And the battery is charged by electricity generated by self-generation; and a lamp is driven by using a power source of the power source unit based on an induction result of the photo-sensing sensor.
  • a water supply device for achieving other purposes, comprising: a water supply device connected to a water supply connection pipe; a power supply portion having a self-generation portion and a battery, wherein the self-generation portion generates electricity by using water supplied to the water supply device And the battery is charged by electricity generated by self-generation; a lamp is used to sense the result of the light-sensing sensor, and the power of the power supply unit is used to drive; the wireless communication device is configured In the above water supply device, communication with an external communication device is thereby performed.
  • the water supply device can be used as an emergency light when power is off without additional power supply.
  • an environmentally-friendly low-power illuminator with a long life can be used as a shower illuminator without an additional power source.
  • the water supply device includes a wireless communication chipset, so that communication with the outside and data transmission can be performed.
  • the SOS lighting signal generated by the emergency situation is transmitted to the outside, the sound of an alarm device is emitted, and the rescue signal is transmitted by wireless communication, thereby effectively coping with the disaster.
  • Figure 1 is a structural view of a water supply apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a structural view of a water supply apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural view of a hydroelectric power generating unit according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 4a to 4c are block diagrams showing the structure of a water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the operation control of the water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
  • 6 to 8 are configuration diagrams of a water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9a and 9c are block diagrams showing the configuration of a water supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of control for a water supply device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • Fig. 1 is a structural view of a water supply apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a structural view of a water supply apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • power generation by utilizing self-generation of water is performed for convenient management, and includes a wireless communication chipset, so that communication with the outside and transmission and reception of data can be performed.
  • the external communication device that communicates with the water supply device through the wireless communication chipset is one of data processing devices such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a smart TV. Of course, the above device may also select data. Other devices for processing and wireless communication.
  • the self-generation of electricity by water is not limited to the use of water pressure, and of course, the temperature at which the water is used is derived from the method of generating electricity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an integral structure of a water supply device having a disaster response function: power storage by utilizing self-generation of water, and including a wireless communication chip set, thereby being able to talk to an outside and generate in a bath
  • a button such as a button input or a judgment of a type 4 computer transmits a sound such as an alarm generated by an emergency situation to the outside, and a help signal transmission according to wireless communication.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an integrated structure of a water supply device body and a shower head, comprising: a water supply device body 10 having a water supply connection pipe 14 connected to one side thereof and being integrated with the shower head; It is formed at one end of the water supply device body 10 for user input; the microphone 12; the speaker 11.
  • the speaker 11 is shown in the center portion of the water supply apparatus main body 10 in Fig. 1, it is not limited to the central portion. Of course, the installation position differs depending on the shape of the water supply apparatus main body 10.
  • the operation button 13 , the microphone 12 , and the speaker 11 are used to perform the following disaster response functions: a call with an external call, an alarm generated by an emergency situation to the outside, and a transmission of a help signal according to wireless communication. .
  • a device is built in the water supply apparatus main body 10: a hydroelectric power transmitter that performs electric storage by self-generation using water pressure; a charger; a battery; and a microcomputer for controlling the system.
  • a wireless communication device is built in the water supply device body 22 for communication with the external communication device and for transmitting and receiving data.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection type structure of a water supply device, which has the following disaster response function: power storage by utilizing self-generation of water, and including a wireless communication device chipset, which can be communicated with an outside, generated in a bath
  • a wireless communication device chipset which can be communicated with an outside, generated in a bath
  • the button input of the magazine and the sound of the alarm generated by the emergency of the computer are sent to the outside, and the help signal is transmitted according to the wireless communication.
  • FIG. 2 it includes: a water supply device body 20 to which a water supply connection pipe 25 is connected; a water supply nozzle 24 which is formed in a connection type at an end of the water supply device body 20; and an operation button 23 which is formed in the water supply device body 20 One side for user input; microphone 22; speaker 21.
  • the operation button 23, the microphone 22, and the speaker 21 are used to perform the following disaster response functions: The call, the sound of the policeman who is generated by the emergency situation, and the transmission of the help signal of the wireless communication.
  • a device is built in the water supply apparatus main body 20: a hydroelectric engine that performs electric storage by self-generation using water pressure; a charger; a battery; and a microcomputer for controlling the system. achieve.
  • a wireless communication device is built in the water supply device body 32 for communicating with an external communication device and transmitting and receiving data.
  • the installation positions of the operation button 23, the microphone 22, and the speaker 21 are not limited, and the installation position may differ depending on the shape of the water supply unit body 20.
  • the reason why the water supply apparatus main body 20 and the water supply head 24 are connected to each other is that it can be easily applied to the already provided water supply apparatus.
  • a function of utilizing self-generation of water is provided, and if it is determined that an emergency situation is generated, a warning-oriented service for safety is provided, and a wireless communication chip set is included, thereby Can talk to the outside and send and receive data.
  • Controlling the external communication device according to communication through the wireless communication chipset thereby playing music and news, lectures (audio, video), e-books, documents, etc., text and files or content in the form of streaming (S t reaming), and
  • the output is performed by a speaker provided on the body of the water supply device.
  • the device structure and the self-generating device which are constructed inside the water supply device according to the present invention having the above-described configuration will be specifically described below.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural view of a hydroelectric power generating unit according to the present invention
  • Figs. 4a to 4c are block diagrams showing the configuration of a water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the water supply apparatus includes: a hydroelectric engine 44 configured to penetrate the water supply pipe of the water supply device body to self-generate using the flowing water; and a power supply unit including the charger 45 and the above battery
  • the charging is implemented according to the charger 45;
  • the microcomputer 40 controls the power generation and charging of the power supply unit, and if it is determined to be an emergency situation, provides a security warning guiding service, and includes a wireless communication chipset, thereby making a call with the outside and transmitting and receiving data;
  • An operation button 41 for user input; a waterproof microphone 42 and a waterproof speaker 43 for performing communication with the outside and a warning-oriented service; a wireless communication device 47 for communicating with the external communication device 48 and transmitting and receiving data
  • the intelligent information management unit 49 measures the water pressure, the water temperature, the degree of the mixture, the PH concentration, and the usage time, and transmits and receives the wireless communication chipset to the external smartphone. The data is measured to achieve intelligent management of the water supply device.
  • the hydroelectric engine 44 is formed in a water supply pipe that penetrates the main body of the water supply device, and includes a turbine blade that rotates according to the water pressure of the flowing water to obtain power, a turbine shaft, and a generator.
  • the hydroelectric engine 44 is not limited to the configuration shown in Fig. 3, and may of course be configured in other shapes and configurations.
  • the intelligent information management unit 49 is composed of a measurement device and a control device. As shown in FIG. 4b, the measurement device of the intelligent information management unit 49 includes a water temperature measurement unit 49a that is configured as a temperature sensor or the like in the water supply device body to measure the water temperature.
  • the 7j pressure measuring unit 49b is configured to pass through the water supply pipe of the main body of the water supply device to measure the water pressure of the flowing water
  • the mixed substance measuring unit 49c is configured to pass through the water supply pipe of the main body of the water supply device to measure the concentration of the mixed matter
  • the measuring unit 49d is configured to pass through the water supply pipe of the main body of the water supply device to measure the PH concentration
  • the use time measuring unit 49e is configured to the water supply device to measure the use time of the water supply device.
  • the measuring device described above is formed as a single unit, and is configured as a water supply device body, or may be configured to be separated according to the position of the measurement object.
  • the type of the measuring device is not limited to the type shown in Fig. 4, and may of course be added and changed.
  • the control device of the intelligent information management unit 49 includes a water temperature adjusting unit 49f, a 7j pressure adjusting unit 49g, a water purification management unit 49h, and a use time management unit 49i.
  • the water temperature adjusting unit 49f and the water pressure adjusting unit 49g can be configured in various shapes.
  • the hydroelectric engine 44 is controlled so as to be controllable according to the amount of convection water.
  • the water purification management unit 49h measures the cleaning of the filter or the replacement of the filter, and is not suitable for the water supply notification, based on the measurement results of the mixture measuring unit 49c and the pH concentration measuring unit 49d.
  • the use time management unit 49i determines that an emergency situation has occurred, thereby performing water supply cutoff and security warning guidance service, and making a call with the outside through the wireless communication chipset, thereby generating The notification operation of the emergency situation is controlled.
  • the function of self-generation by the water pressure is provided, so that when the water is used, the built-in battery is charged to supply electric power.
  • the 7J speaker and waterproof microphone are designed for the overall waterproofing device to prevent water from flowing from the outside to the inside, so that it can be used in places with plenty of water.
  • communication with an external digital device is performed to provide telephone functions, data transmission and reception, and the like, and the use time of the apparatus is calculated, so that the set emergency communication can be performed.
  • a built-in temperature sensor provides a convenient function for guiding the water temperature and provides another The external operation buttons allow the desired operation to be performed.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the operation control of the water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
  • the charging of the battery 46 as described above is continued in accordance with the use of the water supply device of the user.
  • the measured intelligent management information is transmitted to the external smartphone via the wireless communication chipset by the measurement device of the intelligent information management unit 49 as described above. ( S503 )
  • the transmitted intelligent management information is processed and stored in a smartphone or an external management computer and transmitted to the water supply device. (S504)
  • the processing of the intelligent management information as described above includes: water temperature distribution according to time, water temperature distribution according to season, change of mixed substance concentration, change of PH concentration, water temperature according to user, 7J pressure distribution, inspection of use time, and the like, and It can be performed according to a dedicated application loaded on a smartphone or the like.
  • the water supply apparatus receives it through the wireless communication chipset (S505), and passes through the intelligent information management section 49.
  • the control device controls the water supply device. (S 506 )
  • the usage time of the water supply device is calculated, and the calculated smart water supply device use time is compared with the set reference value, thereby performing the warning guidance and Forced to cut off the water supply, notification operations caused by emergency situations, etc.
  • the notification operation generated by the emergency situation includes an operation of outputting an alarm sound, sending a distress signal according to wireless communication, and the like.
  • power storage is performed by self-generation of water, and a wireless communication chip set is included, so that communication with the outside and transmission and reception of data can be performed, and the use of the water supply apparatus is possible.
  • the management of intelligent management information such as water temperature distribution according to time, water temperature distribution according to season, change of mixed substance concentration, change of PH concentration, water temperature of user, 7J pressure distribution, and use time are performed, thereby effectively managing the water supply device.
  • . 6 to 8 are configuration diagrams of a water supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a water supply device having a function of coping with disasters, which utilizes self-generation of water for power storage, thereby using an emergency light when power is off, and includes a wireless communication chipset so that a call can be made with the outside while in the shower process
  • the SOS lighting signal for generating an emergency situation, the sound of a police alarm, etc., and the transmission of a rescue signal by wireless communication are output to the outside through the button input of the cartridge.
  • Fig. 6 is a view showing a basic structure of a water supply device which is stored by power generation using water, and is used as an emergency light when the power is turned off.
  • the water supply apparatus body 12 to which the water supply connecting body 13 is connected includes a water supply head 10, and the central portion of the water supply head 10 includes an illuminator 11.
  • the mounting position of the illuminator 11 is not limited to the central portion of the water supply head 10, and of course, the mounting position thereof may be changed according to the shape of the water supply head 10.
  • the illuminator 11 preferably uses a low power and high efficiency LED illuminator, other types of illuminators other than LEDs can also be used.
  • the present invention includes: a light-sensing sensor 15 that measures the illuminance after sensing the light of the use space of the water supply device at the side portion of the water supply nozzle 10; and operates the button 14 on one side of the water supply device body 12 for use Input.
  • the water supply apparatus main body 12 incorporates a hydroelectric power generator, a charger, a battery, and a built-in unit.
  • the hydroelectric power generation motor stores electric power by self-generation of water, and the above-described machine is used for a control system.
  • hydroelectric power generation method can of course be embodied in other forms and modes other than the motor method.
  • Fig. 7 is a view showing an integrated built-in type structure including a water supply device for responding to a disaster function, which has a function of storing electricity by self-generation of water, thereby using an emergency light when power is off, and including a wireless communication chip set, Therefore, it is possible to make a call with the outside.
  • the button can be input through the button, and the output can be externally notified of the SOS lighting signal generated by the emergency situation, the sound of an alarm device, etc., and the rescue signal can be transmitted by wireless communication. .
  • FIG. 7 it comprises: a water supply device body 22 connected to a water supply connection pipe 23; a water supply nozzle 20 which is formed integrally at an end of the water supply device body 22; and an illuminator 21 formed at the water supply nozzle 10 Central department.
  • the installation position of the illuminator 21 is not limited to the central portion of the water supply head 20, and of course, the installation position may vary depending on the shape of the water supply head 20.
  • the illuminator 21 can preferably use a low power and high efficiency LED illuminator, other types of illuminators other than LED can be used.
  • the method includes: a light sensing sensor 25 formed on a side of the water supply nozzle 20 to sense the water supply device The illumination is measured using the light of the space; and the operation button 24, the microphone 26, and the speaker 27 are formed.
  • the operation button 24, the microphone 26, and the speaker 27 are formed on one side of the water supply device body 22 for user input.
  • the operation button 24, the microphone 26, and the speaker 27 are used to perform the following disaster response functions: an emergency call with the outside, an SOS lighting signal that signals an emergency situation, a sound that emits an alarm, etc., and a rescue signal transmitted by wireless communication. Wait.
  • the water supply apparatus main body 22 incorporates a hydroelectric power generator, a charger, a battery, and a machine.
  • the hydroelectric power generation motor stores electric power by self-generation of water, and the above-described machine is used for system control.
  • hydroelectric power generation method can of course be embodied in other forms and modes other than the motor method.
  • a communication unit for communicating with an external communication device is built in the water supply device main body 22.
  • 8 is a connection type structure including a water supply device for responding to a disaster function, which is stored by self-generation of water, and is used as an emergency light when the power is turned off, and is provided with a wireless communication chip set, so that it can be externally
  • the button can be input through the button, and the output can be externally informed of the SOS lighting signal generated by the emergency situation, the sound of the alarm, the transmission of the rescue signal by wireless communication, and the like.
  • the utility model comprises: a water supply device body 32 connected to a water supply connection pipe 33; a water supply nozzle 30 formed in a connection type at an end of the water supply device body 32; and an illuminator 31 formed on the water supply device body 32.
  • a side sensor a light sensing sensor 35 that senses illumination after sensing light in a space of the water supply device; and an operation button 34 for user input; a microphone 36; a speaker 37.
  • the operation button 34, the microphone 36, and the speaker 37 are used to perform the following disaster response functions: an external emergency call, an output to the outside to notify the SOS lighting signal that generates an emergency situation, and a sound that sounds a warning; Wireless communication transmits a rescue signal.
  • the water supply unit main body 32 incorporates a hydroelectric power generator, a charger, a battery, and a machine.
  • the hydroelectric power generation motor stores electric power by self-generation of water, and the above-described machine is used for the control system.
  • hydroelectric power generation method can of course be embodied in other forms and modes other than the motor method.
  • a communication unit for communicating with an external communication device is built in the water supply device body 32.
  • the position of the illuminator 31, the operation button 34, the light sensing sensor 35, the microcomputer 36, and the speaker 37 are not limited, and of course, the setting position may be changed according to the shape of the water supply device body 32.
  • the reason why the above-described water supply device 32 is formed in a connection type with the water supply nozzle 30 is that it can be applied to the installed water supply device in a single tube, and in an emergency, it can be connected to the water supply connection pipe 33 and the water supply nozzle 30. Separated so that it can be used as an emergency light and emergency communication device.
  • a water supply device having the above structure according to the present invention, which provides a self-generating function using water, and includes light
  • the sensor is sensed so that the built-in illuminator can be automatically turned ON when the illuminance of the light sensed during use is lower than the set reference value.
  • an additional rechargeable battery is provided, and after the electric power generated by the self-generation of electricity is stored, the emergency light after separating the shower is used, and the illuminator is turned off/on as needed to operate the button.
  • the button is operated in accordance with the program in the internal machine, thereby performing the function of transmitting a specific SOS lighting signal, and the communication function with the external digital device can be provided through the wireless communication chipset.
  • the current location is notified by sound or by wireless signal.
  • the water supply apparatus can perform a voice control function which can perform control of the water supply amount, the water supply temperature, the illumination, and the like using the microphone provided in use.
  • the communication of the wireless communication chipset can control the external communication device to play texts and files such as music, news, lectures (voice, video), e-books, documents, etc., or in the form of streaming media (S t reaming)
  • the content can be outputted through a speaker provided in the water supply device body.
  • 9a and 9c are block diagrams showing the configuration of a water supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9a is a view showing a configuration of the water supply apparatus of Fig. 6, and includes a power supply unit 40 including a hydroelectric power generator 40c, a charger 40b, and a battery 40a, and the hydroelectric power generation motor 40c is performed by water supplied to the water supply head 20.
  • a power supply unit 40 including a hydroelectric power generator 40c, a charger 40b, and a battery 40a, and the hydroelectric power generation motor 40c is performed by water supplied to the water supply head 20.
  • the charger 4 Ob processes the electricity generated from the hydroelectric motor 4 Oc for charging, and the battery 40a is charged by the charger 40b;
  • the machine 44 controls the power generation and charging of the power supply unit 40, and utilizes Driving of the power control illuminator 42, the electric power is charged into the battery 40a with reference to the sensing value measured by the light sensing sensor 45; an operation button 43 for user input; an illuminator power switch 41, which is formed Between the illuminator 42 and the battery 40a, thereby switching the supply of the battery power by the control of the machine 44;
  • hydropower generation method can of course be embodied in other forms and modes than the motor method.
  • a sensor such as a temperature sensor or the like for use in emergency condition determination and efficiency use of the water supply device may be additionally included.
  • the above-described configuration is built in the main board, and the hydroelectric motor 40c is formed in the water supply pipe passing through the body of the water supply device, and may include a turbine blade and a turbine shaft and a generator, the turbine blade and The turbine shaft and the generator are rotated by the flowing water to obtain power.
  • the configuration of the above-described hydroelectric motor 40c is not limited to the above configuration, and of course, it may be configured in other shapes.
  • the hydroelectric power generator 40c may of course be formed such that the structure of the water supply pipe can change the flow of water, and the turbine blade of the hydroelectric motor 40c is formed in the water supply pipe, and is configured to generate water. Pressure deviation.
  • Fig. 9c is a view showing an embodiment of a self-generating structure of a water supply apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 9B is a configuration of the water supply device shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, and includes a power supply unit 40 including a hydroelectric power generation motor 40c, a charger 40b, and a battery 40a, and the hydroelectric power generation motor 40c is supplied to the water supply nozzle.
  • the water of 20 is used for power generation, and the charger 40b processes the electricity generated from the hydroelectric motor 40c for charging, and the battery 40a is charged by the charger 40b.
  • the machine 44 controls the power generation and charging of the power supply unit 40.
  • the electric power is charged into the battery 40a with reference to the sensing value measured by the light sensing sensor 45; the operation button 43 is used for input by the user; the illuminator power switch 41, It is formed between the illuminator 42 and the battery 40a, thereby switching the supply of the battery power by the control of the machine 44; the communication unit 46, which presses the operation button in accordance with the program set in the internal microcomputer, performs a specific SOS lighting. a function of a signal, and providing a communication function with an external digital device through a wireless communication chipset, thereby A call, etc., or may be an operation button is pressed, the current location by voice warning, or by informing a radio signal.
  • the communication section 46 includes the following: a wireless communication device 46c for wireless communication with an external communication device 47 of a smartphone or the like, Bluetooth, etc.; a microphone 46a and a speaker 46b for a call in wireless communication with the external communication device 47 .
  • the output is externally informed of the occurrence of an emergency situation.
  • the SOS lights up the signal, sounds 4 beeps, and talks with the outside.
  • the wireless communication device when the emergency situation occurs, the wireless communication device can perform data transmission, and the data transmission includes: transmitting a notification text that generates an emergency situation, and transmitting the state according to the water supply device. value.
  • the above data transmission is not limited to the above-mentioned emergency response and the transmission of status values.
  • the wireless communication chipset using the water supply device according to the present invention may include the following transmissions: for controlling an external device such as a smartphone or a computer. Transmission of data, data for communication, etc., therefore, the water supply apparatus according to the present invention can of course be used as a relay apparatus form for wireless data communication.
  • a sensor such as a temperature sensor may be additionally provided for use in emergency situation determination and effective use of the water supply device.
  • the water supply control of the water supply apparatus according to the present invention having the above configuration and the control operation at the time of occurrence of an emergency are explained as follows:
  • Figure 10 is a flow chart of control for a water supply device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the battery 40a is charged by the self-generation of the hydroelectric motor 40c (S501).
  • the above-described battery 4 Oa charging is continuously realized in the process of using the water supply device by the user.
  • the illuminance of the use space is continuously measured in the light-sensing sensor 45 of the water supply device (S502), thereby comparing the sensed value with the set reference value (S503).
  • the sensed value is not greater than the set reference value, it is determined to be powered off, thereby driving the illuminator (S505) in addition to the illuminator drive of the light-sensing sensor 45 of the water supply device described above, and also by the user's needs, In the case where the illuminator drive button is input, in this case, the illuminator is driven regardless of the sensing result of the light sensing sensor 45 of the water supply device (S505).
  • an emergency situation generating notification operation is performed when the user inputs an emergency button in the process of using the water supply device (S506), or the microcomputer 44 determines that there is an emergency situation (the device's Excessive use, a sharp rise in the water supply temperature, a stop of the user's movement, etc.) (S507).
  • the emergency situation notification operation includes the following: When an emergency situation occurs during the use of the water supply device, the SOS lighting signal to be externally notified is output, an alarm sound is issued, and an emergency call with the outside is performed.
  • the action of performing data transmission using the wireless communication device is included, and the data transmission includes: emergency situation generation notification text transmission, transmission according to the state value used by the water supply device.
  • the data transmission is not limited to the above-described emergency response and transmission of status values
  • the wireless communication chipset using the water supply device according to the present invention may include the following transmission: for controlling an external device such as a smartphone or a computer.
  • the water supply apparatus according to the present invention can of course also be used as a relay apparatus form for wireless data communication.
  • the above-described water supply apparatus and control method therefor have the following disaster response function: by using self-generation of water to store electricity, thereby using an emergency light when the power is off; and including a wireless communication chipset, thereby being Externally making calls and transmitting data; and when an emergency situation occurs during the shower, the button can be input through the button, and the output can be externally informed of the SOS lighting signal generated by the emergency situation, the sound of the alarm, etc., and can be wirelessly communicated. Transmission of rescue signals, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

公开了一种供水装置及控制方法,利用水的发电进行蓄电,同时进行安全管理。该装置连接供水连接管(25),包括无线通信装置(46c)以与外部通信设备(47)进行通话和收发数据,电源部(40),具有发电部和电池(40a)。发电部利用供水装置的水发电,电池由发电部充电。无线通信装置位于供水装置中。该控制方法,利用水进行发电和蓄电,为应急灯提供电能。该装置还包括照射器(42),根据光感应传感器(45)的感应结果,照射器利用电源部的电源,从而进行驱动。

Description

供水装置及其控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及供水装置, 具体地涉及供水装置及其控制方法, 其通过利用水的自发电 进行蓄电, 从而进行用于安全的管理, 并且具备无线通信芯片组 (chip se t ) ,进而可 与外部进行通话以及收发数据。 背景技术
一般来说, 家庭或者住宿行业等会安装有可淋浴的淋浴器。
通常所使用的淋浴器包括: 喷头, 其形成有喷射水的喷嘴; 连接管道, 其与上述喷 头连接; 调节阀, 其利用通过上述连接管道连接的喷头来供给及切断水, 或者调节向喷 头供给的水量, 或者调节向喷头供给的温水和凉水的比例。
上述喷头形成有手柄, 从而可自由移动位置而使用, 或者可设置成固定于墙面等的 状态。
上述连接管道由具有柔韧性的材料构成, 或者由坚固的材料构成, 从而可对设置于 连接管道末端部的喷头进行自由地移动而使用,或者设置成固定于墙面等的固定状态而 使用。
此外, 随着生活水平的提高, 在各种生活用品方面也兴起关注使用者健康的健康 (We U-Be ing)热。近来,在作为经常使用于家庭等中的淋浴设备之一的淋浴器喷头方面, 示出了附加有各种功能性的新技术产品。
但是, 在现有技术的洗浴设备中, 为了提供电话功能需进行有线设置, 故因为防水 等的问题得不到有效的使用。
特别是在使用手机等的数码设备时, 由于防水问题更难管理和使用。
难以使用如上所述的数码便携设备,从而在密封的私人空间里很难向他人告知紧急 情况。 特别是在单身住户或者老人住户的情况下, 对因健康方面的问题而引起的应急状 况很难有效应对。
由此, 需要开发用于解决如下问题的技术: 根据维持防水的维持管理难题、 根据电 线设置的复杂度问题, 以及安全上的问题。
需要开发如下技术: 在难以使用数码便携设备的淋浴空间中, 无另外的电源供给, 也可进行应急电话通话或者电话收信。 另外, 浴室内部大部分是无窗的情况, 如果不开灯的情况下, 即使是白天浴室内部 也暗得无法看见。
所以在淋浴过程中产生断电等情况时, 就很难在如此黑暗的环境中完成淋浴, 并且 在安全方面也存在诸多问题。
此外, 在单身住户或者老人住户的情况下, 不仅对淋浴中断电时的安全, 而且对因 由健康方面的问题引起的应急情况也很难进行有效应对。 发明内容
本发明用于解决如上所述的现有技术的淋浴设备问题,其目的在于提供一种供水装 置及其控制方法, 其中, 通过利用水的自我发电进行蓄电, 从而进行用于安全的管理, 并且具备无线通信芯片组, 从而与外部进行通话及收发数据。
本发明的目的在于提供一种供水装置及其控制方法, 其中, 具备无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部的通信设备收发数据, 进而对水压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、 使用时 间进行测定, 并且将测定数据在外部的智能机或者管理计算机中进行处理, 从而实现供 水装置的智能管理。
本发明的目的在于提供一种供水装置及其控制方法, 其具有如下灾难应对功能: 在淋浴中产生的应急状况时,可通过筒单的按钮输入来向外部发出产生应急状况的警报 ( s i ren )等的声音, 根据无线通信的救助信号发送等。
本发明的目的在于提供一种供水装置及其控制方法, 其中, 在装置本体设置对水 压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、使用时间进行测定及调节的装置, 并且设置操作按钮, 从而可实现有助于供水装置的使用的功能。
本发明的目的在于提供一种供水装置及其控制方法, 其中, 实现环保性的无电力 数码装置, 从而在使用淋浴装置时, 与数码装置(手机)等的设备进行通信以及收发数 据, 并且内置有编程的微处理器, 从而也可在有水的空间中易于控制外部设备。
本发明的目的在于提供一种供水装置及其控制方法, 其中, 计算供水装置时间, 并且在使用供水装置的时间超过基准时间时, 判断为应急状况, 从而能够自动向外部设 备发送应急求助信号。
本发明的目的并不限于上述提及的目的, 所属领域的技术人员能够从以下记载中 明确地理解未提及的又另一个的目的。
根据用于实现上述目的的本发明的供水装置包括: 供水装置, 其连接于供水连接 管; 电源部, 其具有自发电部和电池, 上述自发电部利用向上述供水装置提供的水来进 行发电, 上述电池通过自发电所产生的电来进行充电。
在此, 还包括智能信息管理部, 其构成于上述供水装置, 从而对用于管理供水装 置的管理信息数据进行测定, 并且以此为基准对供水装置进行控制。
并且, 上述管理信息数据包括水压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、 使用时间。 并且, 智能信息管理部包括: 测定装置, 其用于获取管理信息数据; 以及控制装 置, 其以管理信息数据为基准对供水装置进行控制。
并且, 上述供水装置由供水装置本体和供水喷头构成, 上述供水喷头根据通过上 述供水装置本体的供水来喷射水, 并且上述供水喷头构成为一体型, 或者可相互分离的 连接形状。
并且, 在上述供水装置本体中还包括操作按钮, 其用于使用者输入。
并且, 在上述供水装置本体中还包括麦克风和扬声器, 从而可选择性地执行发出 警 4艮声或与外部的通话, 通过上述执行向外部告知应急状况的产生。
并且, 在上述供水装置本体中还包括扬声器, 从而通过上述无线通信装置的控制, 在外部通信设备上播放如音乐、 视频、 文字一样的内容, 并且输出至扬声器。
根据用于实现另一个目的的本发明的供水装置的控制方法, 其包括如下步骤: 如 果实现供水装置的使用, 则通过利用水的自发电来对电池进行充电; 利用智能信息管理 部的测定装置, 对用于管理供水装置的管理信息数据进行测定; 通过无线通信芯片组, 向外部通信设备传送上述测定的管理信息数据; 以外部通信设备中分析处理的数据为基 准, 通过智能信息管理部的控制装置对供水装置进行控制。
并且, 测定的管理信息数据包括水压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、 使用时间。 并且, 上述外部通信设备是如智能手机、 平板电脑、 智能电视一样的可数据处理 的装置中一个, 按时间、 使用者来对管理信息数据进行检查并管理, 上述管理信息数据 根据装载的专用应用程序进行分析处理。
根据如上所述的本发明的供水装置及其控制方法具有如下效果。
第一, 包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话以及收发数据。
第二, 在使用供水装置时, 在紧急情况或需要通话的情况下, 可随时实现电话通 话, 从而提高生活便利性和安全性。
第三, 通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电, 从而提供用于安全的警告导向服务, 进而 可节约能量以及提高安全性。 第四, 在长时间洗澡时, 通过自动导向警告的手机警告导向服务, 解决洗澡时产 生事故所搁置的问题, 并且如增加温度传感器一样, 有利于扩张洗澡时所需的功能。
第五, 在洗澡中所产生的应急状况时, 可通过筒单的按钮输入或才 居控制部的判 断向外部发出应急状况产生的警 4艮等的声音, 以及根据无线通信的求助信号的发送, 从 而可实现有效的灾难应对。
第六, 装置本体通过自发电来实现功能, 并且构成为使得内置有无线通信芯片组 的本体具有防水性能, 从而可在有水的空间中对外部的其他设备进行控制。 另外, 本发明为了解决类似上述现有技术的供水装置的问题, 其目的在于提供一种 供水装置及其控制方法,其通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电,从而在断电时使用为应急灯, 并且包括无线通信芯片组,从而可与外部进行通话。
本发明的目的在于提供供水装置及其控制方法, 其可自发电, 从而提供无需另外管 理的环保型的安全浴室设备, 并且使用寿命长的环保型低电力照射器, 从而可在需要时 使用为无需额外电源的淋浴照明。
本发明的目的在于提供供水装置及其控制方法, 其在单纯的因外部开关断开( OFF ) 而使电灯灭掉时或者断电时,可确保视野,从而不仅可完成淋浴,而且还可在地震等的灾 难情况下,也可操作为应急灯,以便为后续的应对给予帮助。
本发明的目的在于提供供水装置及其控制方法, 其在淋浴中产生的应急情况下, 具 有如下应对灾难的功能: 可输出将应急情况向外界通知的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警 4艮器等 的声音、 通过无线通信可传输救助信号等。
本发明的目的并不限于上述提及的目的, 未提及的另外的其他目的, 本领域的人 员可从如下记载中得到明确地理解。
为了实现上述目的的根据本发明的供水装置, 其包括: 供水装置, 其连接于供水连 接管; 电源部, 其具有自发电部和电池, 上述自发电部利用供给至上述供水装置的水进 行发电, 并且上述电池通过自发电所产生的电进行充电; 照射器(lamp) , 其根据光感应 传感器的感应结果, 使用上述电源部的电源, 从而进行驱动。
为了实现其他目的的根据本发明的供水装置, 其包括: 供水装置, 其连接于供水 连接管; 电源部, 其具有自发电部和电池, 上述自发电部利用供给至上述供水装置的水 进行发电, 并且上述电池通过自发电所产生的电进行充电; 照射器(lamp) , 其才 居光感 应传感器的感应结果, 使用上述电源部的电源, 从而进行驱动; 无线通信装置, 其构成 于上述供水装置中, 从而与外部的通信设备进行通信。
根据上述本发明的供水装置及其控制方法, 其具有如下效果:
第一、 通过利用水的自发电, 断电时在无需额外电源的供给下, 可将供水装置使用 为应急灯。
第二、 通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电, 从而可将寿命长的环保型低电力照射器使用 为淋浴照射器而无需额外电源。
第三、 供水装置中包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可进行与外部的通话及数据传输。 第四、 淋浴过程中产生应急情况时, 通过向外界传输告知应急情况产生的 SOS点灯 信号、 发出警报器等的声音、 通过无线通信传输救助信号, 从而可有效地应对灾难。 附图说明
图 1是根据本发明的第一实施例的供水装置结构图。
图 2是根据本发明的第二实施例的供水装置结构图。
图 3是根据本发明的水力发电部的结构图。
图 4a至图 4c是根据本发明的供水装置的结构框图。
图 5是表示根据本发明的供水装置的用于操作控制的流程图。
图 6至图 8是根据本发明的实施例的供水装置的构成图;
图 9a和图 9c是根据本发明的实施例的供水装置的构成框图;
图 10是根据本发明的实施例的用于供水装置的控制的流程图。 具体实施方式
以下对根据本发明的供水装置及其控制方法的优选实施例进行详细说明。
根据本发明的供水装置及其控制方法的特征以及优点, 将通过对以下各个实施例的 详细说明变得明确。
图 1是根据本发明的第一实施例的供水装置的结构图, 图 2是根据本发明的第二实 施例的供水装置的结构图。
本发明中, 通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电, 从而进行用于便利的管理, 并且包括无 线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话以及收发数据。
在以下说明中,通过无线通信芯片组与供水装置通信的外部通信设备是如智能手机、 平板电脑、 智能电视一样的可数据处理的装置中一个, 当然, 上述装置也可选择可数据 处理及无线通信的其他装置。
在以下说明中, 说明成自发电是利用水的, 但是装置使用于输油管, 而不是使用于 供水的情况下, 当然可成为利用油压的自发电形式。
另外, 利用水的自发电并不限于利用水压, 当然可变更为利用水的温度来自发电的 方式。
图 1是表示供水装置的一体型结构的示意图, 其具有如下灾难应对功能: 通过利用 水的自发电来进行蓄电, 并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部通话, 并且在洗澡中 产生的应急状况时,通过筒单的的按钮输入或者 4 型计算机的判断向外部发出应急状况 产生的警 4艮等声音, 以及根据无线通信的求助信号发送等。
如图 1所示, 表示供水装置本体和淋浴喷头的一体型结构的示意图, 其包括: 供水 装置本体 10 , 其一侧连接有供水连接管 14 , 并且与淋浴喷头构成一体型; 操作按钮 1 3 , 其构成于供水装置本体 10的一端, 从而用于使用者输入; 麦克风 12 ; 扬声器 11。
在此, 虽然在图 1中示出了扬声器 11构成于供水装置本体 10的中央部, 但是并不 限于中央部, 当然根据供水装置本体 10的形状, 设置位置也有所不同。
在此, 操作按钮 1 3、 麦克风 12、 扬声器 11用于执行如下灾难应对功能: 与外部的 通话、 向外部发出应急状况产生的警 ·ί艮等声音、 # ^据无线通信的求助信号的发送。
在此, 在供水装置本体 10内部内置有如下装置: 水力发电发送机, 其通过利用水压 的自发电来进行蓄电; 充电器; 电池; 微型计算机, 其用于控制系统。 现。
并且,在供水装置本体 22内部还内置无线通信装置,其用于与外部通信设备进行通 信以及收发数据。
图 2是表示供水装置的连接型结构的示意图, 其具有如下灾难应对功能: 通过利用 水的自发电来进行蓄电, 并且包括无线通信设备芯片组, 可以与外部通话, 在洗澡中所 产生的应急状况时,通过筒单的按钮输入以及^ [ 型计算机的判断向外部发出应急状况产 生的警 4艮等声音, 以及根据无线通信的求助信号发送。
如图 2所示, 其包括: 供水装置本体 20 , 其连接有供水连接管 25 ; 供水喷头 24 , 其在供水装置本体 20 的末端构成为连接型; 操作按钮 23 , 其构成于供水装置本体 20 的一侧面, 从而用于使用者输入; 麦克风 22 ; 扬声器 21。
在此, 操作按钮 23、 麦克风 22、 扬声器 21用于执行如下灾难应对功能: 与外部的 通话、 向外部发出应急状况产生的警 ·ί艮等的声音、 # ^据无线通信的求助信号的发送。 在此, 在供水装置本体 20内部内置有如下装置: 水力发电发动机, 其通过利用水压 的自发电来进行蓄电; 充电器; 电池; 微型计算机, 其用于控制系统。 实现。
并且,在供水装置本体 32中还内置无线通信装置,其用于与外部通信设备进行通信 以及收发数据。
在此, 操作按钮 23、 麦克风 22、 扬声器 21的设置位置并不限制, 根据供水装置本 体 20的形状, 设置位置会有所不同。
如上所述, 将供水装置本体 20与供水喷头 24构成为连接型的理由是为了能够易于 适用于已设置的供水装置。
根据具有如上所述的结构的本发明的供水装置中, 提供利用水的自发电的功能, 如 果判断为应急状况产生,则会提供用于安全的警告导向服务,并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话以及收发数据。
根据通过无线通信芯片组的通信对外部通信设备进行控制, 从而播放音乐、 新闻、 讲课(音频、 视频) 、 电子书、 文书等的文本及文件或者流媒体(S t reaming )形式的 内容, 并且通过设置于上述供水装置本体的扬声器进行输出。
以下具体说明关于构成于具有如上所述结构的根据本发明的供水装置内部的装置结 构以及自发电装置。
图 3是根据本发明的水力发电部的结构图, 图 4a至图 4c是根据本发明的供水装置 的结构框图。
如图 4a所示, 根据本发明的供水装置包括: 水力发电发动机 44 , 其构成于贯通供 水装置本体的供水管内, 从而利用流动的水进行自发电; 电源部, 其包括充电器 45和 上述电池根据充电器 45实现充电; 微型计算机 40 , 其控制电源部的发电以及充电, 如 果判断为应急状况, 则会提供安全警告导向服务, 并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而与外 部进行通话以及收发数据; 操作按钮 41 , 其用于使用者输入; 防水麦克风 42以及防水 扬声器 43 , 其用于执行与外部的通信以及警告导向服务; 无线通信装置 47 , 其用于与 外部通信设备 48进行通信以及收发数据; 智能信息管理部 49 , 其对水压、 水温、 混杂 物程度、 PH浓度、使用时间进行测定, 并且通过无线通信芯片组与外部的智能手机收发 测定数据, 从而实现对供水装置的智能管理。
并且, 如图 3所示, 水力发电发动机 44构成于贯通供水装置本体的供水管内, 其包 括根据流水的水压进行旋转并获得动力的涡轮叶片和涡轮轴以及发电机。
水力发电发动机 44并不限于图 3所示的结构, 当然也可构成为其他形状以及结构。 并且, 智能信息管理部 49由测定装置和控制装置构成, 如图 4b所示, 智能信息管 理部 49的测定装置包括: 水温测定部 49a , 其在供水装置本体构成为温度传感器等, 从 而测定水温; 7j压测定部 49b , 其构成于贯通供水装置本体的供水管内, 从而测定流水 的水压; 混杂物测定部 49c , 其构成于贯通供水装置本体的供水管内, 从而测定混杂物 浓度; PH浓度测定部 49d , 其构成于贯通供水装置本体的供水管内, 从而测定 PH浓度; 使用时间测定部 49e , 其构成于供水装置本体, 从而测定供水装置的使用时间。
如上述的测定装置形成为单一单元, 从而构成于供水装置本体, 或者可根据测定对 象对位置进行改变后分离构成。
另外, 测定装置的种类并不限于如图 4所示的种类, 当然可增加以及变更。
并且, 如图 4所示, 智能信息管理部 49的控制装置包括: 水温调节部 49f、 7j压调节部 49g、 净水管理部 49h、 使用时间管理部 49 i。
水温调节部 49f 以及水压调节部 49g可构成为各种形状, 在本发明的实施例中, 对 水力发电发动机 44进行控制, 从而可根据对流水的量进行控制来实现。
并且, 净水管理部 49h 据混杂物测定部 49 c 、 PH浓度测定部 49 d的测定结果, 釆取过滤器的清洗或者过滤器的更换、 不适合供水通知等措施。
并且, 使用时间管理部 49 i在使用时间超过设定时间时, 判断为产生应急状况, 从 而进行供水切断以及用于安全的警告导向服务, 并且通过无线通信芯片组与外部进行通 话, 从而对产生应急状况的通知操作进行控制。
根据如上所述的本发明的供水装置提供利用水压来进行自发电的功能, 从而在使用 水时, 向内置的电池进行充电, 从而供给电力。
内置有微处理器和无线通信芯片组, 从而与外部的数码装置进行通信, 并且使用防
7J扬声器和防水麦克风, 进行整体防水装置的设计, 以便防止将水从外部流入至内部, 从而可使用于水多的地方。
根据如上所述的本发明的供水装置中, 与外部数码设备进行通信 , 从而提供电话功 能、 数据收发等, 并且计算装置的使用时间, 从而可执行设定的紧急联络。
与此同时, 内置有温度传感器, 从而提供对水温进行导向的便利功能, 并且提供另 外的操作按钮, 从而可执行所需的操作。
对根据具有如所上述的结构的本发明的供水装置的供水控制以及产生紧急状况时的 控制操作进行如下说明。
图 5是表示根据本发明的供水装置的用于操作控制的流程图。
首先,如果实现根据使用者的供水装置的使用,则通过利用水力发电发动机 44的自 发电对电池 46进行充电。 (S501 )
如上所述的电池 46的充电, 在根据使用者的供水装置的使用中继续实现。
然后, 利用智能信息管理部 49的测定装置, 对水压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、 使用时间进行测定。 (S502 )
利用如上所述的智能信息管理部 49的测定装置,将测定的智能管理信息,通过无线 通信芯片组向外部的智能手机传送。 ( S503 )
传送的智能管理信息在智能手机或者外部管理计算机中处理并存储, 并且传送至供 水装置。 (S504 )
如上所述的智能管理信息的处理包括: 按时间的水温分布、 按季节的水温分布、 混 杂物浓度变化、 PH浓度变化、 按使用者的水温、 7J压分布、 使用时间的检查等处理, 并 且可根据装载于智能手机等的专用应用程序进行。
在根据如上所述的数据处理而需要供水装置的控制的情况下, 如果将控制数据再传 送至供水装置, 则供水装置通过无线通信芯片组接收其(S505 ) , 并且通过智能信息管 理部 49的控制装置对供水装置进行控制。 ( S 506 )
如上所述的智能管理信息的处理项目中, 在使用时间管理的情况下, 计算供水装置 的使用时间, 并且将计算的智能供水装置使用时间与设定的基准值相比较, 从而执行警 告导向以及强制切断供水、 应急状况产生的通知操作等。
应急状况产生的通知操作包括输出警报声、 根据无线通信的求救信号发送等操作。 根据如上所述的本发明的供水装置及其控制方法中, 通过利用水的自发电来进行蓄 电, 并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话以及收发数据, 并且在供水装置 的使用中执行按时间的水温分布、 按季节的水温分布、 混杂物浓度变化、 PH浓度变化、 按使用者的水温、 7J压分布、 使用时间的检查等智能管理信息的处理, 从而有效地管理 供水装置。 图 6至图 8是根据本发明的实施例的供水装置的构成图。 本发明涉及具有应对灾难功能的供水装置, 其通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电, 从而 在断电时使用为应急灯, 并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话, 同时在淋 浴过程中产生应急情况时, 通过筒单的按钮输入而输出向外部告知产生应急情况的 SOS 点灯信号、 发出警 ·ί艮器等的声音、 通过无线通信传输救助信号等。
图 6是表示供水装置的基本构造, 其通过利用水的发电进行蓄电, 从而在断电时使 用为应急灯。
如附图 6所示,连接有供水连接管 1 3的供水装置本体 12的末端中包括供水喷头 10 , 并且供水喷头 10的中央部包括照射器 11。
在此, 照射器 11的安装位置并不限于供水喷头 10的中央部, 当然可根据供水喷头 10的形状而改变其安装位置。
此外,照射器 11虽然优选地使用低电力高效率的 LED照射器,但是也可使用非 LED 的其他种类的照射器。
此外, 包括: 光感应传感器 15 , 其在供水喷头 10的侧面部, 对供水装置的使用空 间的光进行感应后测定照明度; 操作按钮 14 , 其在供水装置本体 12的一个侧面, 用于 使用者输入。
在此, 供水装置本体 12 的内部内置有水利发电马达、 充电器及电池、 还有 机, 上述水利发电马达通过利用水的自发电而进行蓄电, 上述 机用于控制系统。
上述的水利发电方法当然可体现为马达方式以外的其他形式及方式。
图 7是表示包括应对灾难功能的供水装置的一体内置型结构, 其具有如下功能: 其 通过利用水的自发电进行蓄电,从而在断电时使用为应急灯,并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行通话, 当淋浴中产生应急情况时, 可通过筒单的按钮输入, 输出向外 部告知应急情况产生的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警报器等的声音、 可通过无线通信传送救助 信号等。
如图 7所示, 其包括: 供水装置本体 22 , 其连接有供水连接管 23 ; 供水喷头 20 , 其在供水装置本体 22的末端构成为一体型;照射器 21 ,其形成于供水喷头 1 0的中央部。
在此, 照射器 21的设置位置并不限于供水喷头 20的中央部, 当然其设置位置可根 据供水喷头 20的形状而改变。
此外, 照射器 21 虽然可优选地使用低电力高效率的 LED照射器, 但是也可使用非 LED的其他种类的照射器。
此外, 包括: 光感应传感器 25 , 其形成于供水喷头 20侧面, 从而感应供水装置的 使用空间的光后测定照明度; 以及操作按钮 24、 麦克风 26、 扬声器 27 , 上述操作按钮 24、 麦克风 26、 扬声器 27形成于供水装置本体 22的一个侧面, 从而用于使用者输入。
在此, 操作按钮 24、 麦克风 26、 扬声器 27 , 用于执行如下应对灾难功能: 与外部 的紧急通话、 输出告知产生应急状况的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警报器等的声音、 通过无线 通信传输救助信号等。
在此, 供水装置本体 22 的内部内置有水利发电马达、 充电器及电池、 机, 上述 水利发电马达通过利用水的自发电而进行蓄电, 上述 机用于系统控制。
上述的水利发电方法当然可体现为马达方式以外的其他形式及方式。
此外, 上述供水装置本体 22中内置有用于与外部通信设备进行通信的通信部。 图 8是表示具备应对灾难功能的供水装置的连接型结构,其通过利用水的自发电而 进行蓄电, 从而在断电时使用为应急灯, 并且具备无线通信芯片组, 从而可与外部进行 通话, 同时在淋浴过程中产生应急情况时, 可通过筒单的按钮输入, 输出向外部告知应 急情况产生的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警 ·ί艮器等的声音、 通过无线通信传送救助信号等。
如图 8所示, 包括: 供水装置本体 32 , 其连接有供水连接管 33; 供水喷头 30 , 其 连接型地形成于供水装置本体 32的末端; 照射器 31 ,其形成于供水装置本体 32的一个 侧面; 光感应传感器 35 , 其对供水装置的使用空间的光进行感应后测定照明度; 以及操 作按钮 34 , 其用于使用者输入; 麦克风 36; 扬声器 37。
在此, 操作按钮 34、 麦克风 36、 扬声器 37 , 用于执行如下的灾难应对功能: 与外 部的紧急通话、 输出向外部告知产生应急情况的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警 4艮其等的声音; 通过无线通信传送救助信号。
在此, 供水装置本体 32 的内部内置有水利发电马达、 充电器及电池、 机, 上述 水利发电马达通过利用水的自发电而进行蓄电, 上述 机用于控制系统的。
上述的水利发电方法当然可体现为马达方式以外的其他形式及方式。
此外, 供水装置本体 32中还内置有用于与外部通信设备进行通信的通信部。
在此, 照射器 31、 操作按钮 34、 光感应传感器 35、 微机 36、 扬声器 37的设置位 位置并非为限定的, 当然其设置位置可根据供水装置本体 32的形状而改变。
之所以将上述的供水装置 32形成为与供水喷头 30的连接型的理由在于,可筒单地 适用于已安装的供水装置中, 并且在应急情况下, 可以与供水连接管 33及供水喷头 30 分离, 从而可使用为应急灯及紧急通信装置。
根据本发明的具有上述结构的供水装置, 其提供利用水的自发电功能, 并且包括光 感应传感器, 从而在使用中所感应的光的照明度低于已设定的基准值时, 则可自动地打 开(ON)内置的照射器。
此外, 设置有额外的充电电池, 从而将利用水进行自发电的电进行蓄电后, 使用为 分离淋浴器后的应急灯, 并且根据需要操作按钮而关闭 /打开照射器而进行使用。
此外, 在图 7及图 8的结构的情况下, 按照内部的 机中的程序操作按钮, 从而执 行发送特定的 SOS点灯信号的功能, 并且可通过无线通信芯片组提供与外部数码装置的 通信功能, 从而可进行通话等, 或者操作按钮后, 将目前所处位置通过声音发出警告或 用无线信号进行告知。
此外, 根据本发明的供水装置可执行语音控制功能, 其在使用中利用具备的麦克风 可执行供水量、 供水温度、 照明等的控制。
另外, 通过无线通信芯片组的通信可对外部通信设备进行控制, 从而播放如音乐、 新闻、 讲课(语音、 视频) 、 电子书、 文档等文本及文件, 或者流媒体(S t reaming ) 形式的内容, 并且可通过上述供水装置本体中所具备的扬声器进行输出。
根据具有上述结构的本发明的供水装置,对形成于其内部的通信部及自发电方法进 行详细说明, 则如下:
图 9a和图 9c是表示根据本发明的实施例的供水装置的构成框图。
图 9a是表示内置于图 6的供水装置中的构成, 其包括: 电源部 40, 其包括水利发 电马达 40c、 充电器 40b、 电池 40a, 上述水利发电马达 40c利用供给至供水喷头 20的 水进行发电,上述充电器 4 Ob对从水利发电马达 4 Oc产生的电进行处理, 以便用于充电, 上述电池 40a通过充电器 40b实现充电; 机44 , 其控制电源部 40的发电及充电, 并 且利用电力控制照射器 42的驱动,上述电力以通过光感应传感器 45所测定的感应值为 基准充电至上述电池 40a中; 操作按钮 43 , 其用于使用者的输入; 照射器电源开关 41 , 其形成于照射器 42和电池 40a之间,从而通过 机 44的控制对电池电源的供给进行开 关;
在此, 上述的水利发电方法当然可体现为马达方式以外的其他形式及方式。
除上述构成之外, 还可另外包括温度传感器等的传感器, 其用于应急状况判断及效 率性的供水装置的使用引导。
上述构成内置于主板中, 并且水利发电马达 40c形成于经过供水装置本体的供水管 内, 并且可包括涡轮叶片 (turb ine b lade )和涡轮轴(Turb ine sha l t )及发电机, 上 述涡轮叶片和涡轮轴及发电机通过流动的水而旋转, 从而获得动力。 上述水力发电马达 40c的结构并不限于上述构成, 当然也可构成为其他形状。 水利发电马达 40c除上述构成之外, 为了提高发电效率, 其当然可形成为供水管的 结构可改变水流的结构, 上述供水管中形成有水力发电马达 40c的涡轮叶片, 其构成用 于产生水压偏差。
图 9c是表示根据本发明的供水装置的自发电结构的一个实施例。
此外, 图 9b是表示图 7及图 8的内置于供水装置的构成, 其包括: 电源部 40, 其 包括水利发电马达 40c、充电器 40b、 电池 40a, 上述水利发电马达 40c利用供给至供水 喷头 20的水进行发电,上述充电器 40b对从水利发电马达 40c产生的电进行处理,从而 用于充电,上述电池 40a通过充电器 40b实现充电; 机44 ,其控制电源部 40的发电及 充电, 并且利用电力控制照射器 42的驱动, 上述电力以通过光感应传感器 45所测定的 感应值为基准充电至上述电池 40a中; 操作按钮 43 , 其用于使用者的输入; 照射器电源 开关 41 ,其形成于照射器 42和电池 40a之间,从而通过 机 44的控制对电池电源的供 给进行开关; 通信部 46 ,其按照内部微机中设定的程序按下操作按钮而执行发出特定的 SOS点灯信号的功能, 并且通过无线通信芯片组提供与外部数码装置的通信功能, 从而 可进行通话等, 或者可按下操作按钮, 将目前所处位置通过声音发出警告, 或者用无线 信号进行告知。
通信部 46包括如下: 无线通信装置 46c, 其用于与智能手机等的外部通信设备 47 和蓝牙等的无线通信; 麦克风 46a及扬声器 46b,其用于与外部通信设备 47的无线通信 时的通话。
利用上述具备于供水装置的麦克风、 扬声器, 执行输出向外部告知产生应急情况的
SOS点灯信号、 发出警 4艮声, 以及与外部的通话。
此外, 利用具备于上述供水装置中的无线通信装置, 在产生应急状况时, 可利用上 述无线通信装置执行数据传输, 并且数据传输包括: 传输产生应急情况的通知文字、 传 输根据供水装置使用的状态值。
上述的数据传输并不限于上述的应急状况的应对及状态值的传输,利用根据本发明 的供水装置的无线通信芯片组, 可包括如下传输: 用于控制外部的智能手机、 计算机等 外部设备的数据、 以及用于通信的数据等的传输, 因此, 根据本发明的供水装置当然也 可使用为无线数据通信的中继装置形态。
同样, 上述的构成之外, 也可额外具备温度传感器等的传感器, 其用于应急状况判 断及有效的供水装置的使用引导。 对具有上述结构的根据本发明的供水装置的供水控制及紧急情况产生时的控制操 作进行说明, 则如下:
图 10是根据本发明的实施例的用于供水装置的控制的流程图。
首先, 通过使用者实现供水装置的使用后, 则通过利用水力发电马达 40c的自发电 向电池 40a进行充电 (S501 ) 。
上述的电池 4 Oa充电在由使用者使用供水装置的过程中不断实现。
之后, 在由用户使用供水装置的过程中, 在供水装置的光感应传感器 45 中不断对 使用空间的照明度进行测定( S502 ) , 从而对感应值和设定的基准值进行比较( S503 ) 。
并且如果感应值不大于设定的基准值, 则判断为断电, 从而驱动照射器(S505 ) 除了利用上述的供水装置的光感应传感器 45 的照射器驱动之外, 也有通过使用者 的需要, 输入照射器驱动按钮的情况, 在此情况下, 不管供水装置的光感应传感器 45 的感应结果如何, 都驱动照射器(S505 ) 。
除上述的照射器驱动之外, 有以下情况时, 则执行应急情况产生通知操作:使用者 在使用供水装置的过程中输入紧急状况按钮 ( S506 ) , 或者由微机 44判断有应急状况 (装置的过度使用、 供水温度的急剧上升、 使用者移动的停止等) (S507 ) 。
应急情况产生通知操作包括如下: 在供水装置的使用过程中产生应急情况时, 则输 出将此向外部告知的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警报声, 执行与外部的紧急通话。
此外, 如果供水装置的使用中产生应急情况时, 则包括利用无线通信装置执行数据 传输的动作, 并且数据传输包括: 应急情况产生通知文字传输、 根据供水装置使用的状 态值的传输。
在此, 数据传输并不限于上述的应急情况应对及状态值的传输, 利用根据本发明的 供水装置的无线通信芯片组, 可包括如下传输: 用于控制外部的智能手机、 计算机等外 部设备的数据, 以及用于通信的数据等, 因此, 根据本发明的供水装置当然也可使用为 无线数据通信的中继装置形态。
上述的根据本发明的供水装置及其控制方法, 具有如下灾难应对功能: 通过利用水 的自发电而进行蓄电, 从而使用为断电时的应急灯; 并且包括无线通信芯片组, 从而可 与外部进行通话及传输数据; 并且在淋浴过程中产生应急情况时, 则可通过筒单的按钮 输入, 输出向外部告知应急情况产生的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警报器等的声音, 并且可通 过无线通信传输救助信号等。
如上所述的说明, 可理解为本发明在不脱离本发明的本盾特性的范围内进行变形的 1 形状而体现。
因此, 示出的实施例应当在说明性的观点上进行考虑, 而不是限制的观点, 本发明 的范围不是显示于如前所述的说明, 而是显示于专利请求范围内, 并且在与此同等范围 内的所有差异应当理解为包括于本发明中。

Claims

1. 一种供水装置, 其特征在于, 包括:
供水装置, 其连接于供水连接管;
电源部, 其具有自发电部和电池, 上述自发电部利用供给至上述供水装置的水进行 发电, 上述电池通过自发电所产生的电进行充电;
无线通信装置, 其构成于上述供水装置, 从而与外部通信设备进行通信。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的供水装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:
智能信息管理部, 其构成于上述供水装置, 从而对用于管理供水装置的管理信息数 据进行测定, 并且以此为基准对供水装置进行控制。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的供水装置, 其特征在于, 上述管理信息数据包括: 7j压、 水温、 混杂物程度、 PH浓度、 使用时间。
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的供水装置, 其特征在于, 智能信息管理部包括: 测定装置, 其用于获取管理信息数据; 以及
控制装置, 其用于以管理信息数据为基准对供水装置进行控制。
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的供水装置, 其特征在于, 上述供水装置包括:
供水装置本体;
供水喷头, 其根据通过上述供水装置本体的供水而喷射水,
并且供水喷头构成为一体型, 或者可相互分离的连接形状。
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的供水装置, 其特征在于:
在上述供水装置本体中还包括操作按钮, 其用于使用者输入。
7. 根据权利要求 1所述的供水装置, 其特征在于:
在上述供水装置本体中还包括麦克风、 扬声器, 从而可选择性地执行发出警报声音、 与外部的通话, 通过上述执行向外部告知应急状况的产生。
8. 根据权利要求 1所述的供水装置, 其特征在于: 在上述供水装置本体中还包括扬声器, 从而根据通过上述无线通信装置的控制, 在 外部通信设备中播放音乐、 视频、 文字等的内容, 并且输出至扬声器。
9. 一种供水装置的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤:
如果实现供水装置的使用, 则通过利用水的自发电对电池进行充电;
利用智能信息管理部的测定装置, 对用于管理供水装置的管理信息数据进行测定; 通过无线通信芯片组, 向外部通信设备传送上述测定的管理信息数据;
以外部通信设备中分析处理的数据为基准, 通过智能信息管理部的控制装置, 对供 水装置进行控制。
10.根据权利要求 9所述的供水装置的控制方法, 上述外部通信设备是如智能手机、 平板电脑、 智能电视一样的可数据处理的装置中一个, 所述方法还包括步骤: 将通过所 装载的专用应用程序来分析处理的管理信息数据, 按时间、 使用者进行检查并管理。
11. 一种供水装置, 其特征在于, 包括:
供水装置, 其连接于供水连接管;
电源部, 其包括自发电部和电池, 上述自发电部利用供应至上述供水装置的水进行 发电, 并且上述电池通过自发电所产生的电进行充电;
照射器, 其根据光感应传感器的感应结果, 使用上述电源部的电源, 从而进行驱动。
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的供水装置, 其特征在于, 还包括无线通信装置, 其构成 于上述供水装置中, 从而与外部的通信设备进行通信。
13. 根据权利要求 11或者 12所述的供水装置, 其特征在于:
上述供水装置具由供水装置本体和供水喷头构成, 上述供水喷头喷射通过上述供水 装置本体而供应的水,
并且上述照射器形成于上述供水喷头的喷射部, 或者形成于供水装置的本体中。
14. 一种所述供水装置的控制方法, 其包括通过利用水的自发电而驱动的照射器, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: 在供水装置形成使用后, 则通过自发电对电池进行充电;
从供水装置的光感应传感器中, 感知使用空间的照明度后, 对感应值和设定的基准 值进行比较;
比较结果判断为有必要驱动照射器,或者通过使用者而实现照射器驱动按钮输入后 , 则驱动照射器。
1 5.根据权利要求 14所述的供水装置的控制方法, 其特征在于, 还包括如下步骤: 在供水装置的使用过程中发生应急情况时, 则选择性地执行输出将上述应急情况向 外部告知的 SOS点灯信号、 发出警 4艮声、 与外部进行通话。
PCT/CN2013/084651 2012-09-28 2013-09-29 供水装置及其控制方法 WO2014048399A1 (zh)

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