WO2014042302A1

WO2014042302A1 - Sign guide device attached to bus and bus comprising same

Info

Publication number: WO2014042302A1
Application number: PCT/KR2012/007418
Authority: WO
Inventors: 김영하
Original assignee: Kim Young-Ha
Priority date: 2012-09-17
Filing date: 2012-09-17
Publication date: 2014-03-20

Abstract

The present invention provides a sign guide device attached to a bus and the bus comprising the same, and the sign guide device attached to a bus comprises: a base that is attached to the outer side of the bus; and a display unit which includes a central part that is the most protruded and is coupled to the base so as to be protruded in an outer side direction of the bus, and a first display surface and a second display surface which are arranged to form flat surfaces crossing each other on the central part and display bus signs.

Description

Label guide device for bus attachment and bus having same

The present invention relates to an apparatus for guiding a sign such as a bus number attached to a bus and a bus having the same.

In general, when a bus arrives at a stop, the buses stop and heat up when several cars are crowded. This is even more true at the stops set up for bus lanes built in the middle of the road.

Bus stops are designed to be as narrow as possible in the middle of the road. Thereby, during times when users are busy, such as commuting time, users are entangled in narrow sidewalks with overlapping copper lines to find their desired buses.

In this complex stop environment, it is not easy to identify the number of buses that follow in a line of buses. As a result, the users move back and forth in the delivery of the stop, confirming the number of the front and back buses, and the congestion of the stop becomes even worse.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a bus guide apparatus for attaching a bus and a bus having the same so that the numbers of the buses arranged in one position can be more easily identified.

In accordance with one embodiment of the present invention for realizing the above object is a bus guide cover guide device, a bus guide cover guide device, formed to be attached to the outer surface of the bus; And a first display surface and a second display surface coupled to the base to protrude in an outward direction of the bus and arranged to form the most protruding center portion and planes intersecting with each other with respect to the center portion and displaying a bus mark. It may include a display unit having a.

Here, the bus sign may include a bus number or a destination of the bus.

The first display surface and the second display surface may be formed to be symmetrical with respect to the center portion.

The first display surface may be larger than the second display surface.

The first display surface, the second display surface, and the base may form a triangle, and the first display surface and the second display surface may form an obtuse angle.

The angle formed by the first display surface and the second display surface may be within a range larger than 110 ° and smaller than 160 °.

The display unit may include an upper plate and a lower plate spaced apart from each other; And a recognition plate disposed at sides of the upper plate and the lower plate and having the center portion, the first display surface, and the second display surface.

Here, the recognition plate, the center portion located in the center portion; A first flat part positioned on one side of the central part and constituting the first display surface; And a second planar part positioned at the other side of the central part and formed by the second display surface.

Here, one end is coupled to the upper plate and the other end is coupled to the lower plate, at least one spacer member for separating the upper plate and the lower plate may be further provided.

Here, an accommodating recess into which an upper edge or a lower edge of the recognition plate is inserted may be formed on the lower surface of the upper plate and the upper surface of the lower plate, respectively.

Here, the base and the display unit may be coupled to each other to define an internal space, and an illumination unit coupled to the base to be located in the internal space may be provided.

Here, the lighting unit may include a first lighting unit corresponding to the first display surface and a second lighting unit corresponding to the second display surface.

Here, the lighting device of the first or second lighting unit may be disposed to be inclined with respect to the main surface of the base to correspond to the first or second display surface.

Here, the lighting unit may include an LED as a lighting device.

Here, at least one of the first display surface and the second display surface may include a display for outputting the bus number.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, a bus includes a main body having an engine and wheels driven by power generated by the engine; A mounting part formed on the side of the main body; And mounted on the mounting portion, may include the above-described label guide device.

According to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a label guide apparatus for attaching a bus may include: a pair of attachment portions formed at both ends of the cover guide apparatus and formed to attach the cover guide apparatus to an outer surface of the bus; Located in the center of the bus guide device, the central portion is formed so as to protrude in the outer direction of the label guide device; And a first display surface and a second display surface that are disposed to extend in a direction crossing each other and are positioned between the center portion and the pair of attachment portions, respectively, and display a bus mark.

According to the bus guide device for attaching the bus and the bus having the same according to the present invention configured as described above, the user can more easily check in place without moving back and forth signs such as the number of the bus lined up at the stop. .

As identification of the number of buses arranged in a row becomes easy, congestion of bus stops may be alleviated by congestion of traffic lines between users. In addition, the likelihood of an accident such as a collision with another user or a collision with a vehicle that may occur while the users move back and forth at the stop may be reduced.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which buses 200 equipped with a bus guide apparatus 100 for attaching a bus according to an embodiment of the present invention are lined up at a stop.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the cover guide apparatus 100 of FIG. 1.

3 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a user's recognition range of the cover guide apparatus 100 of FIG. 1.

4 is a perspective view showing a bus guide apparatus for attaching a label 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the label guide apparatus 300 for attaching a bus of FIG. 4.

6 is a perspective view illustrating a bus guide cover guide device 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a perspective view illustrating a bus guide cover guide apparatus 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the effect of the arrangement of the bus stop by the bus 200 having a label guide device for bus attachment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a bus guide apparatus for attaching a bus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a bus having the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present specification, the same or similar reference numerals are assigned to the same or similar configurations in different embodiments, and the description thereof is replaced with the first description.

First, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which buses 200 equipped with a bus guide apparatus 100 for attaching a bus according to an embodiment of the present invention are lined up at a stop.

Referring to this drawing, the user S is waiting at the stop S, and the buses 200 having the cover guide apparatus 100 attached to the road in front of the stop S may be in a stopped state. have.

The label guide device 100 may be formed to have a cross section having a generally triangular shape. The cover guide apparatus 100 may specifically include a base 110 and a display unit 120. The base 110 and the display unit 120 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2, and only simple contents will be described herein.

Referring back to FIG. 1, the base 110 is a portion attached to the mounting portion 220 of the bus 200 and is also a portion to which the display portion 120 is coupled. Coupling to the mounting portion 220 of the base 110 may be made using a screw. The base 110 may be formed of a soft plastic or rubber to maintain close adhesion with the mounting portion 220 of the bus 200. As a result, when the base 110 is attached to the mounting unit 220, the base 110 may be useful in terms of vibration absorption and slip reduction.

The display unit 120 may include a central portion 124 that protrudes most, and a first display surface 125a and a second display surface 126a on which bus numbers are displayed on both sides of the central portion 124. The first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a are disposed not parallel to each other to form planes intersecting with each other. Each of the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a may be the same as a cover of a bus, and the same bus number ('1007' in this drawing) may be displayed. The display unit 120 may be formed of a metal plate to maintain rigidity.

The bus 200 may include a main body 210, a mounting unit 220, and a side mirror 230. The main body 210 generally has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a side door 211 is formed with an entrance door for getting on and off the user P. The side surface 211 may have a glass window 213 on the upper side to allow the user P in the main body 210 to look outward. The body 210 also has an engine for generating a driving force and a wheel 215 driven by the engine.

The mounting part 220 may be located above the side surface 211 and may be positioned in the front along the extending direction of the main body 210. The portion in which the mounting portion 220 is formed may be formed of a metal material, such as a portion other than the glass window 213, or may be formed of an injection molded product such as a fiber-reinforced plastic. The side mirror 230 is installed at the front of the side 211. In this case, the degree of protrusion from the side surface 211 of the cover guide device 100 may be similar to or smaller than the side mirror 230. This is because the side mirror 230 is designed to minimize interference with the surroundings, so that the purpose of setting the degree of protrusion of the side mirror 230 can be saved accordingly.

As mentioned above, the cover guide apparatus 100 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the cover guide apparatus 100 of FIG. 1.

The cover guide apparatus 100 may further include an illumination unit 130 in addition to the base 110 and the display unit 120 described above.

In more detail with respect to the base 110, the base 110 may be a plate having a generally rectangular shape. The back surface (the surface opposite to the front surface 111) of the base 110 is in contact with the mounting portion 220 (FIG. 1) of the bus 200 as described above. In the base 110, a screw groove for fastening the screw 128b may be opened.

In detail, the display unit 120 may include an upper plate 121, a lower plate 122, and a recognition plate 123.

The upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122 may correspond to the shape of the recognition plate 123 and may be formed of a substantially triangular plate material. Receiving

recesses

121a and 122a extending along the contour may be formed in the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122. The upper edge 123a of the recognition plate 123 is accommodated in the accommodation recess 121a of the upper plate 121, and the lower edge 123b of the recognition plate 123 is accommodated in the accommodation recess 122a of the lower plate 122. Can be accommodated. The upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122 may also be formed with

fasteners

121b and 122b having fastening holes through which the screws 128b for fastening the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122 to the base 110 pass. have. In order to allow the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122 to be coupled to each other while maintaining a constant distance from each other, one end of the spacer member 127 is coupled to the upper plate 121 and the other end is coupled to the lower plate 122. It may be provided over. The spacer 127 may be formed in a rod-like shape, and may be fastened to the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122 by screws 128a.

The recognition plate 123 is disposed on the side of the upper plate 121 and the lower plate 122, and includes the center portion 124, the first display surface 125a, and the second display surface 126a described above. The recognition plate 123 may generally have the form of a plate bent once based on the center portion 124. The central portion 124 may be located at a point that is approximately center of the recognition plate 123. The first flat portion 125 forming the first display surface 125a is formed at one side of the central portion 124, and the second flat portion 126 forming the second display surface 126a is formed at the other side of the central portion 124. Can be formed. The names of the first and second

planar portions

125 and 126 are given as the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a are flat. Alternatively, the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a may have convex shapes.

The first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a may be formed symmetrically with respect to the center portion 124. In this case, the area and shape of the first planar portion 125 and the second planar portion 126 will be the same.

An angle α formed between the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a may be within a range larger than 0 ° and smaller than 180 °. The above angle α is greater than 0 ° for the state in which the first display surface 125a or the second display surface 126a is not perpendicular to the base 110. The angle α is smaller than 180 ° for the state where the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a do not form the same plane with each other.

In addition, the first display surface 125a, the second display surface 125b, and the base 110 may form a triangle, and the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 125b may have an obtuse angle.

Specifically, the angle α is equal to or less than the protruding length of the side mirror 230 (FIG. 1) as described above, and takes into account the area to be occupied by the base 110. Can be determined. For example, the protruding length of the side mirror 230 of a typical bus is about 250 mm. Thereby, the protruding length of the center part 124 can be set to 200 mm, 250 mm, 300 mm, etc. In addition, the length of the base 110 may be set to 1200mm, 1300mm, 1400mm, etc. corresponding to the length of the mounting portion 220 (above FIG. 2) of the bus 200. Applicants simulated using these values, and the angle α was calculated to be 127 °, 130 °, 134 °, 135 °, 138 °, 141 °, 143 °, 146 °, 148 °, and the like. However, these results are only examples, and considering that the length of the mounting portion 220 or the protruding length of the central portion 124 may be different, the angle α may be larger than 110 ° and smaller than 160 °. Could be set.

The lighting unit 130 is disposed to be located in an internal space defined by the base 110 and the display unit 120. The lighting unit 130 may be specifically installed on the front surface 111 of the base 110 to be formed to irradiate light toward the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a. Thereby, night visibility with respect to the bus number displayed on the 1st display surface 125a and the 2nd display surface 126a can be improved. The lighting unit 130 may be formed as one, but may be separated into a first lighting unit 131 corresponding to the first display surface 125a and a second lighting unit 132 corresponding to the second display surface 126a. It may be. As a lighting device constituting the lighting unit 130, not only a general light bulb or a lamp, but also an LED may be used. Power supplied to the lighting unit 130 may be supplied by a separate battery or may be supplied from an internal battery of the bus 200 that is charged by operating the engine.

The improvement effect of the bus number recognition by the cover guide apparatus 100 by the above structure is demonstrated with reference to FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a user's recognition range of the cover guide apparatus 100 of FIG. 1.

Referring to this figure, the cover guide device 100 may be installed in a substantially triangular shape on the side surface 211 of the main body 210 of the bus 200. As described above, the cover guide apparatus 100 protrudes to the same or smaller level than the side mirror 230.

The user P (FIG. 1) located in front of the cover guide apparatus 100 may recognize the bus number of the first display surface 125a (FIG. 1) in the first direction F ₁ . The user P located behind the cover guide apparatus 100 may recognize the bus number of the second display surface 126a (FIG. 1) in the second direction F ₂ . In addition, the user P located next to the cover guide apparatus 100 may simultaneously recognize the first display surface 125a and the second display surface 126a in the third direction F ₃ so as to determine the bus number. do.

As can be seen from the above, according to the cover guide apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment, the range E in which the user P can recognize the bus number is larger than the recognition range in the conventionally indicated bus number. It can be widened.

Next, the

cover guide apparatuses

300 and 400 of the form different from the above are demonstrated with reference to FIGS. First, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a bus guide apparatus 300 for attaching a bus according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4, the cover guide apparatus 300 according to the present exemplary embodiment includes a base 310 and a display unit 320 in the same manner as in the previous exemplary embodiment. In this case, the first display surface 325a and the second display surface 326a may not be symmetrical with respect to the center portion 324.

In the present embodiment, the first display surface 325a is formed larger than the second display surface 326a. This means that when the bus 200 enters the stop S, the user P (above FIG. 1) is placed in the direction F ₁ facing the beacon guide device 300 in front of the beacon guide device 300. This is because there is more work to be placed in the direction F ₂ viewed from the rear of the cover guide device 300.

In consideration of this, when the first display surface 325a is made larger than the second display surface 326a, the bus number can be displayed on the first display surface 325a mainly viewed by the user P. . According to this, the bus number can be more easily recognized by not only the user P waiting at the stop S but also a user P approaching the stop S in front of the bus 200.

Next, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the label guide apparatus 300 for attaching the bus of FIG. 4.

Referring to this drawing, the cover guide apparatus 300 may include a lighting unit 330 in addition to the base 310 and the display unit 320. Detailed configurations of the base 310 and the display unit 320 are similar to those of the base 110 and the display unit 120 of the previous embodiment, and thus, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The lighting unit 330 may include a first lighting unit 331 corresponding to the first display surface 325a and a second lighting unit 332 corresponding to the second display surface 326a.

In this case, each of the first lighting unit 331 and the second lighting unit 332 may be formed such that the lighting elements mounted thereon are disposed on a surface parallel to the first display surface 325a and the second display surface 326a. . In detail, the first lighting unit 331 has a main surface 331a and a side surface 331b formed on one side of the main surface 331a and having a larger size than the other side. The second lighting unit 332 also has a main surface 332a and a side surface 332b. At this time, the side surface 332b of the second lighting unit 332 is larger than the side surface 331b of the first lighting unit 331 by an angle with respect to the base 310 of the main surface 332a of the second lighting unit 332. It can have

Next, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a bus guide cover guide device 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to this figure, the cover guide device 400 according to the present embodiment includes a base 410 and the display unit 420 similar to the previous embodiments.

The display unit 420 may be installed on the display unit 420. The display 440 may be continuously extended from the first flat portion 425 to the second flat portion 426. In this case, the portion corresponding to the first flat portion 425 of the display 440 is the first display surface 425a, and the portion corresponding to the second flat portion 426 is the second display surface 426a. Can be distinguished. In this figure, a destination ('Jamsil station') is displayed as a mark on the first display surface 425a, and a bus number '1007' is displayed as a mark on the second display surface 426a. The destination and the bus number may be displayed in a form moving along the length direction of the display 440. In addition, the display 440 may display a greeting and the like in addition to the destination and the bus number. Such a display 440 includes a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), a flexible display ( At least one of a flexible display and a 3D display may be used.

If the display 440 is employed, the display 440 itself emits light or includes a light emitting unit.

Referring to this drawing, the cover guide apparatus 500 includes a pair of attachment portions 510, a central portion 524, first and

second display surfaces

525a and 526a, and an illumination unit 530. It may include. The label guide device 500 may be a plate that is bent a plurality of times as a whole. In this embodiment, the cover guide apparatus 500 includes a center portion 524 between the first attachment portion 510 and the first display surface 525a, and a second display portion 526a and the second attachment portion 510. It is bent three times in total.

Attachment portions 510 are formed at both ends of the cover guide apparatus 500, respectively. The attachment part 510 may be provided with a bolt and a bolt hole for fastening to the mounting part 220 of the bus 200. Alternatively, the attachment portion 510 may be coupled to the mounting portion 220 by welding.

The central portion 524 is located at the center of the cover guide apparatus 500 and becomes the most protruding portion outside the bus 200.

The first display surface and the

second display surface

525a and 526a are disposed along the direction crossing each other. In addition, the first display surface and the

second display surface

525a and 526a are disposed at both sides of the central portion 524, respectively. On the

display surfaces

525a and 526a, a bus sign such as a bus number or a destination may be displayed, respectively. An arrangement relationship between the first display surface 525a and the second display surface 526a may be defined similarly to the above embodiments.

The lighting unit 530 may be installed in the mounting unit 220 to irradiate light toward the

display surfaces

525a and 526a.

According to this structure, unlike the

base

110, 310, 410 in the previous embodiments, since the attachment portion 510 is integrated into the central portion 524 and the display surface (525a, 526a), the cover guide device ( 500 has an advantage that can be more simply installed on the mounting portion 220 of the bus 200.

Finally, with reference to FIG. 8, the effect of the movement of the user P at the stop S by employing the above-described

cover guide apparatus

100, 300, 400, 500 will be described. 8 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the effect of the arrangement of the bus stop by the bus 200 having a label guide device for bus attachment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to the figure, when the bus number is displayed on the side surface 211 'of the bus 200' in plan view, the bus numbers of the buses 200 'that the user P enters the stop S in a line are indicated. Not recognizing it will go back and forth to and from the stop (S). As a result, the copper wires M ₁ of the user P are entangled and complicated.

On the contrary, when the

cover guide apparatuses

100, 300, 400, and 500 according to the present exemplary embodiments are attached to the bus 200, the bus numbers of the buses 200 lined up in any position of the stop S may be recognized. . Thereby, the users P are moved only to approach the bus 200 to which they board, so that the copper wire M ₂ can be simplified and the degree of entanglement with each other can be reduced.

This makes it possible for a large number of users P to use the narrow space of the stop S efficiently and conveniently.

Such a bus guide apparatus for attaching a bus and a bus having the same are not limited to the configuration and operation of the embodiments described above. The above embodiments may be configured such that various modifications may be made by selectively combining all or part of the embodiments.

Claims

As a cover guide device for bus attachment,

A base formed to be attached to an outer surface of the bus; And

A first display surface and a second display surface coupled to the base to protrude outwardly of the bus and arranged to form planes intersecting with each other with respect to each other with respect to the center portion and having a bus mark displayed thereon; The cover guidance apparatus for bus attachment which has a branch including a display part.
The method of claim 1,

And the bus mark includes a bus number or a bus destination.
The method of claim 1,

And the first display surface and the second display surface are symmetrically formed with respect to the center portion.
The method of claim 1,

And the first display surface is larger than the second display surface.
The method of claim 1,

And the first display surface, the second display surface, and the base form a triangle, and the first display surface and the second display surface are obtuse angles.
The method of claim 1,

And an angle formed between the first display surface and the second display surface is within a range of greater than 110 ° and less than 160 °.
The method of claim 1,

The display unit,

Upper and lower plates spaced apart from each other; And

And a recognition plate disposed on the side of the upper plate and the lower plate, the recognition plate including the center portion, the first display surface, and the second display surface.
The method of claim 7, wherein

The recognition plate,

The central portion located in the central portion;

A first flat part positioned on one side of the central part and constituting the first display surface; And

Located on the other side of the central portion, comprising a second flat portion formed by the second display surface, the bus guide marker guide device.
The method of claim 7, wherein

One end is coupled to the upper plate and the other end is coupled to the lower plate, further comprising at least one spacer member for separating the upper plate and the lower plate, bus guide label guide device.
The method of claim 9,

The lower surface of the upper plate and the upper surface of the lower plate, respectively, the receiving recess for inserting the upper edge or the lower edge of the recognition plate, the bus guide label guide device.
The method of claim 1,

The base and the display unit are coupled to each other to define an internal space,

And a lighting unit coupled to the base so as to be located in the inner space.
The method of claim 11,

And the lighting unit includes a first lighting unit corresponding to the first display surface and a second lighting unit corresponding to the second display surface.
The method of claim 12,

And the lighting element of the first or second lighting unit is disposed to be inclined with respect to the main surface of the base in correspondence with the first or second display surface.
The method of claim 11,

And the lighting unit includes an LED as a lighting element.
The method of claim 1,

And at least one of the first display surface and the second display surface includes a display for outputting the bus number.
A main body having an engine and wheels driven by the power generated by the engine;

A mounting part formed on the side of the main body; And

A bus mounted on the mounting portion, comprising a marker guide device according to claim 1.
As a cover guide device for bus attachment,

A pair of attachment portions formed at both ends of the cover guide device and formed to attach the cover guide device to an outer surface of the bus;

Located in the center of the bus guide device, the central portion is formed so as to protrude in the outer direction of the label guide device; And

And a first display surface and a second display surface disposed between the center portion and the pair of attachment portions, each of which is disposed along a direction crossing with respect to each other, and which displays a bus mark.