WO2014042229A1 - Air intake duct for vehicle - Google Patents

Air intake duct for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014042229A1
WO2014042229A1 PCT/JP2013/074769 JP2013074769W WO2014042229A1 WO 2014042229 A1 WO2014042229 A1 WO 2014042229A1 JP 2013074769 W JP2013074769 W JP 2013074769W WO 2014042229 A1 WO2014042229 A1 WO 2014042229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
duct
installation
porous material
duct body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/074769
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2014042229A8 (en
Inventor
法雄 野口
佑樹 藤本
Original Assignee
株式会社モルテン
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社モルテン filed Critical 株式会社モルテン
Priority to CN201380044531.4A priority Critical patent/CN104583574B/en
Priority to MX2015001977A priority patent/MX2015001977A/en
Priority claimed from JP2013189902A external-priority patent/JP6202956B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2013189901A external-priority patent/JP6211859B2/en
Publication of WO2014042229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014042229A1/en
Publication of WO2014042229A8 publication Critical patent/WO2014042229A8/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10091Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by details of intake ducts: shapes; connections; arrangements
    • F02M35/10124Ducts with special cross-sections, e.g. non-circular cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/12Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification
    • F02M35/1205Flow throttling or guiding
    • F02M35/1238Flow throttling or guiding by using secondary connections to the ambient, e.g. covered by a membrane or a porous member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/12Intake silencers ; Sound modulation, transmission or amplification
    • F02M35/1283Manufacturing or assembly; Connectors; Fixations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle intake duct having a function of reducing intake noise when external air is taken into an internal combustion engine of a vehicle.
  • FIG. 23 shows a vehicle intake duct 1001 disclosed in Patent Document 1.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1001 includes a flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 and a cylindrical duct body 1003.
  • the porous material 1002 reduces intake noise, and is composed of a non-woven fabric molded into a flat plate shape by pressing without weaving fibers.
  • a portion of the cylindrical duct main body 1003 where the porous material 1002 is installed is configured as a flat portion 1004 protruding outward in the diameter direction of the duct main body 1003.
  • One opening 1005 is provided in the plane portion 1004. The opening 1005 penetrates into and out of the duct body 1003.
  • the porous material 1002 is joined to the flat portion 1004 from the outside of the duct main body 1003 by a rivet, an adhesive, or the like so as to cover the opening 1005.
  • One end of the duct body 1003 constitutes an inlet 1006 for introducing outside air.
  • the other end portion of the duct main body 1003 constitutes a connection portion 1007 to an air cleaner (not shown).
  • the vehicle air intake duct 1001 shown in FIG. 23 has a structure that restricts the position of the porous material 1002 in the plane portion 1004 in a direction parallel to the flow of air flowing in the duct main body 1003, the porous material 1002 is porous.
  • the material 1002 is joined to the flat surface portion 1004 with a rivet, a gap is likely to be generated between the porous material 1002 and the duct body 1003.
  • the gap is generated, extra hot air in the engine room is sucked into the engine performance. Has the disadvantage of producing adverse effects.
  • the duct body 1003 is a curved pipe having a straight pipe portion 1008; 1009 and a curved pipe portion 1010 from the surrounding environment where the vehicle intake duct 1001 is installed, from the viewpoint of the intake noise reduction function.
  • the size of the porous material 1002 in the direction parallel to the flow of air flowing through the duct body 1003 from the suction port 1006 cannot be reduced. Therefore, the barrier 1011 protrudes outward from the curved pipe portion 1010 on the downstream side of the plane portion 1004 in the direction of intake air flow.
  • the area when the vehicle intake duct 1001 is cut in a direction orthogonal to the flow of intake air 3914 mm 2 , and the flow rate to the vehicle intake duct 1001 is 10 m 3 /
  • the pressure loss was ⁇ 752 Pa.
  • the streamline display by the analysis of the airflow resistance was the result shown in FIG.
  • reference numeral 1012 denotes a streamline entering the duct main body 1003 from the straight pipe portion 1008 side
  • reference numeral 1013 denotes a streamline entering the duct main body 1003 from the porous material 1002 and the opening 1005.
  • the streamline 1014 at the barrier 1011 is disturbed, and the ventilation resistance is large.
  • FIG. 26 shows the vehicle intake duct 1101 disclosed in Patent Document 2.
  • the vehicle intake duct 1101 includes a hollow rectangular tube-shaped duct body 1102, two porous materials 1103, and two covers 1104.
  • a plurality of openings 1105 and a plurality of holes 1106 are provided in the plane portion configured as the peripheral wall portion of the duct main body 1102.
  • the opening 1105 and the hole 1106 penetrate into and out of the duct body 1102.
  • the porous material 1103 is made of a breathable nonwoven fabric, maltoprene, felt, asbestos sheet, glass wool, or the like so as to cover the plurality of openings 1105 from the outside of the duct body 1102.
  • the cover 1104 holds the porous material 1103 from the outside, and is formed in a lattice shape provided with a plurality of through-hole portions 1107.
  • a plurality of convex portions 1108 are provided in the lattice-shaped portion of the cover 1104, a convex portion 1110 is provided in one flange portion 1109 of the cover 1104, and a hole portion 1112 is provided in the other flange portion 1111 of the cover 1104. Is provided.
  • the pair of covers 1104 are formed from the outside of the duct main body 1102 to the porous material 1103.
  • the protrusion 1110 is attached to the hole 1112, while the protrusion 1108 penetrates the porous material 1103 and is attached to the hole 1106 of the duct body 1102, thereby covering the opening 1105.
  • the material 1103 is fixed to the outside of the flat portion of the duct body 1102 with a pair of covers 1104.
  • the vehicle intake duct 1101 shown in FIG. 26 is not configured to restrict the position of the porous material 1103 to the duct main body 1102, so that the duct main body 1102 is covered with the duct main body 1102.
  • the position of the porous material 1103 varies.
  • the porous material 1103 is supported by sandwiching the flat plate-like portion of the cover 1104 between the duct body 1102 and the duct body 1102, a gap is easily generated between the porous material 1103 and the duct body 1102. If this gap occurs, there is a drawback that extra hot air in the engine room is sucked in and the engine performance is adversely affected.
  • FIG. 27 shows the vehicle intake duct 1201 disclosed in Patent Document 3.
  • the vehicle intake duct 1201 includes a hollow cylindrical duct main body 1202, one porous material 1203, and one cover 1204.
  • the duct body 1202 includes a semicircular first half 1205 and a semicircular second half 1206.
  • the first half 1205 and the second half 1206 are combined so as to form a hollow cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 1207 of the first half 1205 and the flange portion 1208 of the second half 1206 are joined together.
  • the duct body 1202 is formed.
  • the first half 1205 is provided with a circular opening 1209, a pair of ribs 1210, and two attachment holes 1211.
  • the pair of ribs 1210 extends in the circumferential direction of the duct body 1202 and is connected to the flange portion 1207.
  • a plurality of openings 1209 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the duct main body 1202 in a portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct main body 1202.
  • the porous material 1203 is a breathable member made of a nonwoven fabric or the like so as to cover the plurality of openings 1209 from the outside of the duct body 1202.
  • the cover 1204 is sized to cover the porous material 1203 with a synthetic resin, and is formed in the same curved surface shape as the portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct main body 1202.
  • the cover 1204 is formed with a through hole portion 1212 connected to the opening 1209. Stop portions 1213 are provided at both ends of the cover 1204 in the circumferential direction of the duct main body 1202. The stop portion 1213 is provided with a hook portion 1214. Then, after the porous material 1203 is placed on the portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct body 1202 so as to cover the plurality of openings 1209 from the outside of the duct body 1202, the cover 1204 is covered with the duct body.
  • the cover 1204 is covered with the porous material 1203 from the outside of the 1102, the stop portion 1213 and the hook portion 1214 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 1211, and the hook portion 1214 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 1211, whereby the cover 1204 is fixed to the duct body 1202.
  • the porous material 1203 is sandwiched between the duct main body 1202 and the cover 1204 and supported.
  • the vehicle intake duct 1201 shown in FIG. 27 has a structure in which a plurality of openings 1209 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the duct body 1202, a porous material 1203, a cover 1204, a plurality of openings 1209, and the like.
  • a portion composed of a pair of ribs 1210 and a pair of attachment holes 1211 needs to be provided at a plurality of locations in the direction of the air flowing inside the duct main body 1202, and the structure is complicated.
  • the stop portion 1213 has a structure provided at both ends of the cover 1204, the portion of the cover 1204 where the plurality of through-hole portions 1212 are provided tends to float to the outside in the diameter direction of the duct body 1202.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described background art, and in a vehicle intake duct having an intake noise reduction function for sandwiching and supporting a porous material between a cover and an installation portion of a duct body, the porous material and the installation are provided. It aims at attaching a porous material to an installation part so that a crevice may not be generated between parts.
  • Three present inventions include a duct main body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, a curved-shaped installation portion provided on a peripheral wall portion of the duct main body so as to bend in a flow direction of air passing through the inside of the duct main body, a duct Opening formed in the installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the main body, porous material arranged in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct main body, and ventilation to the opening of the duct main body are possible
  • the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material arranged in the installation part, so that the porous material is sandwiched and supported by the cover and the installation part.
  • the installation portion has a partition wall portion that protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the partition wall portion has a plurality of stop portions having hook portions.
  • the peripheral edge of the cover is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, When attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is ducted.
  • the cover is provided with a plurality of stoppers having hook portions on the peripheral edge of the cover so as to be distributed evenly in a direction along the periphery of the cover and to be parallel to each other. More duct body When the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed on the installation part, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is attached to the attachment hole part.
  • the cover is connected to the duct body by being fixed to, or the partition portion is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening and protrudes toward the cover in the installation portion.
  • the peripheral part of the cover is bonded to the partition part by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding or thermal welding, or by bonding with an adhesive It is characterized by that.
  • Another three present inventions are a duct main body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, an installation part provided in a plane part constituting a peripheral wall part of the duct main body, and an installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the duct main body An opening formed on the outer surface of the duct body, a porous material disposed in the installation section so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a cover having a through hole that allows ventilation to the opening of the duct body.
  • the partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the partition wall portion has a plurality of stop portions having hook portions in a direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion.
  • a porous material that is provided so as to protrude from the partition wall to the cover side so that both are parallel to each other, the number of mounting hole portions corresponding to the stop portions are provided in the peripheral edge portion of the cover, and the cover is disposed in the installation portion
  • the cover part is connected to the duct body by fitting the stop part and the hook part into the attachment hole part and fixing the hook part to the attachment hole part.
  • the installation part is formed with an annular wall that protrudes toward the cover and surrounds the opening, and the partition wall is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, and the periphery of the cover.
  • a plurality of stop portions having hook portions are distributed in the portion so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the periphery of the cover, and project from the cover to the duct body side so as to be parallel to each other.
  • Installed and cover installed When the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is the duct body.
  • the partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover side and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening portion so that the cover covers the porous material disposed in the installation portion.
  • the peripheral edge portion of the cover is bonded to the partition wall portion by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, or thermal welding, or by bonding with an adhesive.
  • the partition wall is provided with a plurality of stoppers having hook portions so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall and at the cover side from the partition wall so as to be parallel to each other.
  • the cover is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, or the partition wall is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers.
  • a plurality of stop portions having hook portions are distributed in the portion so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the periphery of the cover, and project from the cover to the duct body side so as to be parallel to each other.
  • the cover when the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part, the cover is coupled to the duct body by fixing the hook part to the attachment hole part. Or A gap is generated between the porous material and the installation part because the peripheral edge of the joint is bonded to the partition wall by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding or heat welding or by bonding with an adhesive.
  • the ventilation resistance inside the duct body can be reduced without excessively sucking hot air in the engine room.
  • the partition wall and the stopper project in parallel with each other, when the cover is put on, the plurality of stoppers and the plurality of mounting holes are appropriately fitted, and the cover is attached to the installation part. There is an effect that mounting becomes easy.
  • the cover wall part when the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material, the cover wall part is formed in an annular shape that protrudes toward the duct body and surrounds the through hole part. If the wall portion is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion of the installation portion, there is an effect that no gap is generated between the peripheral portion of the porous material and the installation portion.
  • FIG. 101 is a sectional view taken along line 101-101 in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 102 is a sectional view taken along line 102-102 in FIG. 3;
  • the ventilation resistance analysis figure which shows the flow line of the intake duct for vehicles which concerns on form 1 for implementing invention. Sectional drawing equivalent to the 102-102 sectional view taken on the line of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 2 for inventing.
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 103-103 in FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line 104-104 in FIG. Sectional drawing corresponded in the 104-104 sectional view of the air intake duct for vehicles which concerns on Embodiment 7 for inventing. Sectional drawing equivalent to the 104-104 sectional view of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 8 for inventing. Sectional drawing similar to the 101-101 sectional view taken on the line of a part of the vehicle intake duct according to Embodiment 9 for carrying out the invention.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a first embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the invention constitutes a conduit for taking outside air into an air cleaner of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle outside the figure,
  • a duct body 2, a porous material 3, and a cover 4 are provided as separately configured members.
  • the duct main body 2 has a hollow rectangular tube shape surrounded by a peripheral wall portion made of four flat portions 5; 6; 7; 8 by a synthetic resin, while the straight pipe portion 9; And is configured as a curved pipe that changes the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 into a direction parallel to the plane portions 5; 6 and a direction intersecting the plane portions 5; 6. Due to the presence of the straight pipe portions 9; 10 and the curved pipe portion 11, the duct main body 2 is a curved pipe that bends in a direction parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2. One end of the duct body 2 constitutes a side for introducing outside air.
  • the other end of the duct body 2 constitutes a side for supplying outside air to the air cleaner.
  • the straight pipe portion 9 is arranged on one end side of the duct body 2.
  • the straight pipe portion 10 is disposed on the other end side of the duct body 2.
  • the curved pipe portion 11 is a portion that connects the straight pipe portions 9 and 10 to each other.
  • the installation part 14 is provided in the outer surface of the one plane part 6 of the duct main body 2 as a part which arrange
  • the installation part 14 is a model formed in a curved surface shape in a direction parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 across the straight pipe part 9 and the curved pipe part 11.
  • the installation portion 14 is provided with an opening 15, a crosspiece 16, a partition wall 17, and a projection 18.
  • the opening 15 penetrates the duct body 2 inside and outside, and a plurality of openings 15 are provided across the straight pipe portion 9 and the curved pipe portion 11.
  • the plurality of openings 15 are partitioned from each other by a crosspiece 16.
  • the surface on the cover 4 side of the installation portion 14 and the surface on the cover 4 side of the crosspiece portion 16 constitute a uniform surface.
  • the partition wall portion 17 protrudes from the outer peripheral portion of the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9, that is, parallel to each other, and includes a plurality of It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16.
  • the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 is a surface of the straight pipe portion 9 on the cover 4 side.
  • the predetermined angle is an angle that coincides with a direction in which the duct body 2 or the cover 4 is molded from the mold after being molded with the mold, and is not limited to a right angle.
  • the partition wall portion 17 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut.
  • the height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is smaller than the thickness of the porous material 3. That is, in a state where the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 and covers all of the plurality of openings 15, a part of the porous material 3 is the partition wall. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the portion 17.
  • the partition wall portion 17 is provided with a plurality of stop portions 19.
  • the stoppers 19 are distributed in a distributed manner so as to be distributed uniformly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall 17, and are parallel to each other so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 7. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the protruding end surface of the partition wall portion 17.
  • the stop portions 19 are distributed in a distributed manner so as to be distributed uniformly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17 such that a plurality of the stop portions 19 are distributed in each of the upper and lower sides and the left and right side portions of the partition wall portion 17. ing.
  • a hook portion 20 is provided at the tip of the stop portion 19.
  • the convex portion 18 protrudes so as to stand at a predetermined angle on the cover 4 side from a portion located on the opening portion 15 side of the installation portion 14 and surrounds the plurality of opening portions 15 and the crosspiece portions 16. It is formed in an annular shape.
  • the convex portion 18 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut.
  • the porous material 3 is a member that is disposed in the installation portion 14 in order to absorb resonance vibration caused by outside air sucked into the internal combustion engine of the vehicle from the duct body 2 and reduce intake noise, and has a breathable nonwoven fabric.
  • the shape in the direction along the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 is formed in the same curved shape as that of the installation portion 14 so as to reduce the airflow resistance inside the duct body 2.
  • the porous material 3 in FIG. 1 has an area larger than that of the conventional flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 in FIG. 23 and the sound absorption characteristics are improved.
  • the porous material 3 is formed in a curved shape having a size that fits inside the partition wall portion 17. When the porous material 3 is placed on the installation portion 14, the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and comes into contact with the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 so that all of the plurality of openings 15 are formed. To cover.
  • the cover 4 has a size that covers the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17 with a synthetic resin and is formed in the same curved shape as the installation portion 14.
  • the cover 4 is provided with a through hole portion 22, a crosspiece portion 23, an attachment hole portion 24, a covering wall portion 25, a concave portion 26, and a convex portion 27.
  • the through-hole part 22 enables ventilation to the opening part 15, and a plurality of through-hole parts 22 are provided so as to relate to each of the plurality of opening parts 15.
  • the plurality of through-hole portions 22 are partitioned by a crosspiece 23.
  • a plurality of attachment holes 24 are provided corresponding to each of the plurality of stoppers 19 across the peripheral edge portion of the cover 4 and the cover wall portion 25, and the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 in the cover 4. Are formed so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the plane portion parallel to the surface.
  • the covering wall portion 25 is formed from the peripheral portion of the cover 4 to the duct body 2 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to a plane portion parallel to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 in the cover 4. It protrudes to the side and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the plurality of through-hole portions 22 and the crosspieces 23.
  • the covering wall part 25 is not limited to the shaping
  • interruption is applicable. Moreover, you may provide a cut in both the partition part 17 and the covering wall part 25.
  • the duct body 2 may be configured as a pipe formed in one hollow rectangular tube shape by injecting a synthetic resin material into a mold, but for implementing the invention as shown in FIG.
  • Embodiment 1 the case where it comprised from the two main body structure bodies 29; 30 formed by inject
  • One main body constituting body 29 includes one flat surface portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, a flat surface portion 31; 32 protruding from the flat surface portion 5 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and the flat surface portion 31; 2 and a flange portion 33; 34 protruding outward.
  • the other main body constituting body 30 includes one flat surface portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14, a flat surface portion 35; 36 protruding from the flat surface portion 6 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and the flat surface portion 35; And flange portions 37 and 38 projecting outward.
  • the two main body components 29; 30 are combined so as to form one hollow rectangular tube shape, the flange portions 33; 37 are joined to each other in a sealing manner, and the flange portions 34; 38 are joined to each other in a sealing manner. Is done. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the plane portion 31; 35 constitutes one plane portion 7 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, and the plane portion 32; 36 is one plane where the installation portion 14 is not provided.
  • the part 8 is configured, and the two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are configured as the duct main body 2 shown in FIG.
  • a recess 26 is formed in a portion of the cover 4 located on the duct body 2 side.
  • the height of the cover wall portion 25 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the partition wall portion 17. That is, in the state where the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 and covers all of the plurality of openings 15, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall.
  • the hook 20 is fixed to the mounting hole 24, and the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, the cover 17 is covered. 4 presses the porous material 3 so as not to float on the installation part 14.
  • the concave portion 26 is shaped to open to the duct body 2 side of the cover 4 and surrounded by the covering wall portion 25.
  • the convex portion 27 protrudes from the portion located on the cover wall portion 25 side of the cover 4 so as to stand at a predetermined angle on the duct body 2 side, and includes a plurality of through-hole portions 22 and crosspiece portions 23. It is formed in an annular shape surrounding.
  • the convex portion 27 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the through-hole portion 22 and the crosspiece 23, and is also applicable to modeling with a cut. Moreover, you may provide a cut in both the convex part 18 and the convex part 27.
  • the convex portions 18 of the duct main body 2 and the convex portions 27 of the cover 4 are alternately arranged in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct main body 2 when the cover 4 is attached to the duct main body 2. It is configured. 4 and 5 exemplify the case where the convex portion 18 is arranged on the opening 15 side in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct body 2 with respect to the convex portion 27.
  • the present invention can be applied even when the convex portion 18 is disposed on the partition wall 17 side in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct body 2 with respect to the convex portion 27.
  • the porous material 3 is attached to the duct body 2 with the cover 4
  • the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17.
  • the porous material 3 is appropriately arranged on the installation portion 14, and the peripheral portion of the porous material 3 does not turn up from the installation portion 14, and the porous material 3 contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece 16.
  • the cover 4 indicated by an imaginary line is placed on the porous material 3 and the partition wall 17 as indicated by a solid line.
  • the partition wall 17, the stopper 19, and the covering wall 25 protrude in parallel with each other so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9. Since the cover 4 is covered from the direction of a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9, all the mounting hole portions 24 of the cover 4 are fitted into all the stop portions 19, so that the installation portion of the cover 4 Attachment to 14 becomes easy.
  • the stoppers 19 are dispersed and arranged so as to be evenly distributed in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17, so that the cover 4 is a peripheral portion of the porous material 3.
  • the peripheral portion of the porous material 3 can be pressed against the installation part 14 so that no gap is generated between the installation part 14 and the installation part 14.
  • the cover wall portion 25 of the cover 4 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17 of the installation portion 14, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are porous materials. 3 is compressed and sandwiched and supported, so that no gap is generated between the peripheral portion of the porous material 3 and the installation portion 14, so that the air does not suck in excessive hot air in the engine room and the air is ducted.
  • the ventilation resistance when passing through the inside of the main body 2 can be reduced.
  • the porous material 3 is sandwiched between the crosspiece 16 of the duct main body 2 and the crosspiece 23 of the cover 4, thereby preventing the porous material 3 from dropping.
  • the convex portions 18; 27 are the peripheral edges of the porous material 3. Since the portions are alternately compressed in the direction parallel to the plane portion 6, the positional shift of the porous material 3 can be prevented, and the peripheral edge of the porous material 3 can be brought into close contact with the installation portion 14 without generating a gap. It is possible to prevent excessive suction of hot air in the engine room from the peripheral edge of the porous material 3. Further, since the cover wall portion 25 is provided on the cover 4, the shape of the cover 4 is appropriately maintained as compared with a plate-like structure in which the cover 4 is not provided with the cover wall portion 25. It is also possible to remove one or both of the convex portions 18;
  • the cover 4 and the stop part 19 mutually by either ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, thermal welding, or adhesion
  • the hook portion 20 is bonded to the cover 4 by any one of ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, and heat welding, or bonded by an adhesive, or the hook portion 20 is not provided on the stopper portion 19. It is conceivable that the portion 19 is bonded to the cover 4 by any one of ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, and heat welding or by bonding with an adhesive.
  • the stop portion 19 may be removed, and the cover 4 may be coupled to the installation portion 14 with a fixing tool such as a rivet or a screw.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 2 for carrying out the invention is configured in a flat plate shape in which a porous material 3 has flexibility.
  • the porous material 3 is disposed on the installation portion 14, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17, and the cover wall portion 25 is disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17.
  • 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14, the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 24.
  • the covering wall portion 25 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are supported by compressing and sandwiching the porous material 3.
  • the installation portion 14 is located on the straight pipe portion 10 positioned on the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 through the inside of the duct body 2 with respect to the curved pipe portion 11.
  • the height at which the upstream side in the air flow direction 12 through which the installation part 14 and the partition part 17 pass through the inside of the duct body 2 protrudes from the flat part 5 of the straight pipe part 10 toward the cover 4 is the highest.
  • the height at which the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 projects from the flat portion 5 of the straight pipe portion 10 toward the cover 4 is the lowest.
  • the installation portion 14 is provided on the flat surface portion 5, and the installation portion 14 and the partition wall portion 17 have a smooth height from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. It is a shape that gets lower. Therefore, the curved surface shape of the cover 4, the installation part 14, and the porous material 3 is configured to be different from the curved surface shape of the cover 4, the installation part 14, and the porous material 3 shown in FIG. 1. Although the porous material 3 of FIG. 8 is less bent than the porous material 3 of FIG. 1, the air flow resistance is reduced by eliminating steps at the installation portion 14 as much as possible. Further, the porous material 3 in FIG. 8 has an area larger than that of the conventional flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 in FIG.
  • the bent tube portion 11 is directed from the bent tube portion 11 toward the straight tube portion 10 so that the flat portion 5 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the bend and the flat portion 6 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the bend.
  • the curved pipe part 11 is bent from the curved pipe part 11 toward the straight pipe part 10 so that the surface part 5 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the bend and the flat part 6 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bend.
  • the present invention can be similarly applied by replacing the flat portion 5 in FIG. 8 with the flat portion 6.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a fourth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described.
  • the positions of the crosspieces 16 of the duct main body 2 and the crosspieces 23 of the cover 4 are staggered in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2. It is configured.
  • the porous material 3 is arrange
  • the cover 4 and the installation part 14 are compressed and sandwiched to support the porous material 3.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a fifth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the duct main body 2 in the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the fifth embodiment for carrying out the invention is a curved pipe twisted about the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2.
  • each of the two flat portions 5; 6 of the duct body 2 has a curved portion parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
  • the porous material 3 is individually disposed on each of the two installation portions 3, and the cover 4 is individually attached to both the installation portions 3.
  • one porous material 3 indicated by a solid line is disposed on one installation portion 14 of the flat surface part 5, and one porous material 3 indicated by a virtual line is indicated by a solid line.
  • one covering wall portion 25 is fitted into one partition wall portion 17 and covered with the material 3 and one partition wall portion 17, one convex portion 27 attaches one porous material 3 to one installation portion 14.
  • One of the stoppers 19 and one of the hooks 20 is fitted into one of the mounting holes 24, and the one of the hooks 20 is fixed to the one of the mounting holes 24.
  • 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, one covering wall portion 25 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of one partition wall portion 17, and one cover 4 and one installation portion 14 form one porous material 3. Compress and support with pinching.
  • the other porous material 3 indicated by the solid line is disposed on the other installation portion 14 of the plane portion 6, and the other porous material 3 and the other partition wall portion are indicated by the other cover 4 indicated by the phantom line as indicated by the solid line.
  • the other convex portion 27 compresses the other porous material 3 toward the other installation portion 14, and the other stop portion 19 and the other hook portion 20 are fitted into the other mounting hole portion 24.
  • the other hook portion 20 is fixed to the other mounting hole portion 24, whereby the other cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, and the other cover wall portion 25 surrounds the outer peripheral portion of the other partition wall portion 17.
  • the other cover 4 and the other installation part 14 compress and sandwich the other porous material 3 to support it.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 which concerns on the form 6 for implementing invention is demonstrated.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention is a hollow rectangular tube-shaped straight pipe surrounded by a synthetic resin and surrounded by a peripheral wall portion composed of four flat portions 5 to 8. Configured.
  • the side of the duct body 2 where the outside air is introduced is located after the direction intersecting the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 from the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided. It is provided so as to protrude to the side.
  • the side connected to the air cleaner at the other end of the duct body 2 is the front side in the direction intersecting the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 from the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14. It is provided so as to protrude. That is, the air that has flowed into the duct body 2 from the rear side of one end of the duct body 2 is guided to the installation portion 14 side by bending the peripheral wall portion that constitutes the flat surface portion 6 toward the outer periphery side of the bend.
  • the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat surface portion 6 is bent so as to become the inner peripheral side of the curve as it goes from the installation portion 14 side to the other end portion side of the duct body 2, and the front side of the other end portion of the duct body 2. To reach.
  • the plane sections 5 and 6 are edges on the plane section 7 side as they go from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. And arcuate modeling in which the width between the flat portion 8 and the edge portion on the flat portion 8 side is wide.
  • An installation portion 14 is provided on the flat surface portion 6 constituting one of the peripheral wall portions of the duct body 2.
  • the installation portion 14 is provided with an opening 15, a crosspiece 16, a partition wall 17, and a projection 18.
  • a plurality of openings 15 are provided as rectangular windows that penetrate the inside and outside of the duct body 2.
  • the plurality of openings 15 are partitioned from each other by a crosspiece 16.
  • the surface on the cover 4 side of the installation portion 14 and the surface on the cover 4 side of the crosspiece portion 16 constitute a uniform surface.
  • the height of the installation portion 14 and the partition wall portion 17 projecting toward the cover 4 from the upstream plane portion 6 in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 is the highest.
  • the height at which the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the side protrudes from the flat portion 6 toward the cover 4 is the lowest.
  • the installation part 14 and the partition part 17 are shaped so that the height smoothly decreases from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
  • the partition wall 17 projects from the outer peripheral portion of the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the flat surface portion 6, that is, parallel to each other, and includes a plurality of openings 15 and It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the crosspiece 16.
  • the partition wall portion 17 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut.
  • the height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is smaller than the thickness of the porous material 3.
  • a part of the porous material 3 is the partition wall. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the portion 17.
  • the plurality of stop portions 19 provided in the partition wall portion 17 are distributed and distributed so as to be evenly distributed in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17 and have a predetermined angle with respect to the flat surface portion 6. That is, it protrudes from the protruding end face of the partition wall portion 17 toward the cover 4 so as to be parallel to each other.
  • FIG. 12 an example is shown in which the stop portions 19 are distributed and arranged so that there are three on the upper piece portion of the partition wall portion 17, three pieces on the lower piece portion, one piece on the left piece portion, and two pieces on the right piece portion. did.
  • the number of the plurality of stop portions 19 provided on the upper and lower piece portions and the left and right piece portions of the partition wall portion 17 is not limited to the above-mentioned number. If the plurality of stoppers 19 are provided in the form shown in FIG. 13 on the upper and lower piece portions and the left and right piece portions of the partition wall portion 17, the cover 4 can be installed. When attached to the portion 14, the cover 4 is appropriately attached so as not to make a mistake in the vertical and horizontal directions.
  • a hook portion 20 is provided at the tip of the stop portion 19.
  • the convex portion 18 provided in the installation portion 14 protrudes toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the plane portion 6, that is, in parallel with each other, and has a plurality of openings 15 and It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the crosspiece 16.
  • the porous material 3 arranged in the installation part 14 is configured to have a flexible flat plate shape by a non-woven fabric having air permeability.
  • the cover 4 is provided with a through hole portion 22, a crosspiece portion 23, an attachment hole portion 24, a covering wall portion 25, a concave portion 26, and a convex portion 27.
  • the height of the cover wall portion 25 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the partition wall portion 17.
  • the convex portion 27 protrudes from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the flat portion 6 and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the plurality of openings 15 and the crosspieces 16. .
  • One main body constituting body 29 includes one flat surface portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, flat surface portions 31 and 32 that individually protrude from the flat surface portion 5 toward the inside of the duct main body 2, and these flat surface portions. 34; 35 and a flange portion 33; 34 individually protruding outside the duct body 2 from the duct body 2.
  • the other main body constituting body 30 includes one flat surface portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14, a flat surface portion 35; 36 individually protruding from the flat surface portion 6 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and these flat surface portions 35; 36, and flange portions 37 and 38 that individually protrude from the duct body 2 to the outside.
  • the two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are combined so as to form one hollow rectangular tube shape, the flange portions 33; 37 are joined to each other in a sealing manner, and the flange portions 34; 38 are sealed to each other.
  • a pair of plane parts 31; 35 constitutes one plane part 7 in which the installation part 14 is not provided (see FIG. 13), and a pair of plane parts 32; 36 is not provided in the installation part 14.
  • One plane portion 8 is configured (see FIG. 13), and two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are configured as the duct main body 2 including the installation portion 14.
  • the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention is configured in the shape shown by the solid line in FIG. 16, and the same operation and the same as the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the invention, and There is an effect.
  • the installation portion 14 of the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the seventh embodiment for carrying out the invention is configured as an outer surface of the flat portion 6, and the height protruding from the flat portion 6 of the partition wall portion 17 toward the cover 4 is a flat portion.
  • the cover 4 is formed in a plate shape parallel to the plane portion 6, and the height of the cover wall portion 12 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is configured in parallel to the plane portion 6. .
  • porous material 3 is arrange
  • the porous material 3 is disposed in the vicinity of the duct body 2 by being coupled and the installation portion 14 and the cover 4 compressing and supporting the porous material 3.
  • a vehicle intake duct 1 according to an eighth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described.
  • the positions of the crosspieces 16 of the duct body 2 and the crosspieces 23 of the cover 4 are staggered in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
  • the interval in the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 at the crosspiece 16 and the crosspiece 23 is narrow.
  • the difference between the vehicle intake duct 1 shown in FIG. 18 and the vehicle intake duct 1 shown in FIG. 9 is that the installation portion 14 of FIG. 18 is flat in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
  • the installation part 14 in FIG. 9 is a curved surface along the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
  • FIG. 19 a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 9 for carrying out the invention will be described.
  • the stop portion 19 (see FIG. 4) and the hook portion 20 (see FIG. 4) are removed from the duct body 2.
  • the mounting hole 24 (see FIG. 4), the cover wall 25 (see FIG. 4), and the recess 26 (see FIG. 4) are removed from the cover 4. Then, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 19
  • the height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is larger than the thickness of the porous material 3.
  • the height of the protrusion 27 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is larger than the height of the protrusion 27 shown in FIG. 4 so that the protrusion 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14. Is also a large dimension.
  • the porous material 3 is arrange
  • the cover 4 and the installation part 14 are compressed and sandwiched to support the porous material 3.
  • the mounting hole portion 24 is provided on the duct body 2 side, and the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are on the cover 4 side. It is the structure provided in. Specifically, the attachment hole portion 24 is provided in the partition wall portion 17, and the stop portion 19 is provided in the covering wall portion 25. A pair of grooves 41 are formed in the cover wall portion 25 from the end surface on the duct body 2 side to the cover 4 side. The elastic piece left between the pair of grooves 41 is the stopper 19.
  • the height of the stopper 19 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the cover wall 25 protruding from the flat portion 6 toward the cover 4.
  • a hook 20 is provided at the end of the stop 19 on the duct body 2 side.
  • the porous material 3 is disposed on the installation portion 14, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17, and the convex portion 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14.
  • the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 20, whereby the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2 and the covering wall portion 25 is the partition wall portion.
  • 17 is arranged so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of 17, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are supported by compressing and sandwiching the porous material 3.
  • the present invention can be applied even when the porous material 3 is disposed on the flat portion 5; 6 of the duct body 2. .
  • the structure in which the porous material 3 is arranged on the flat portions 5; 6 of the duct body 2 is shaped corresponding to FIG.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

[Problem] To attach a porous material to an installation section so as not to create a gap between the porous material and a duct main body. [Solution] An installation section (3) is provided on a planar section (6) of a peripheral wall section of a duct main body (2). An opening section (4) is provided to the installation section (3), and a porous material (5) is provided to the installation section (3) so as to cover the opening section (4) from the outside of the duct main body (2). If a cover (4) with a through-hole section (16) corresponding to the opening section (4) is attached to the installation section (3) so as to cover the porous material (5) provided to the installation section (3), a hook section (15) is fit into an attachment hole section (18), mutually joining the cover (4) and a stopper section (14) distributed so as to cover evenly in the direction along a circular shape of a partition wall section (14). The attachment hole section (18) may be provided on the duct main body (2) side, with the stopper section (14) and the hook section (15) provided on the cover (4) side, and the cover (4) may be joined to the partition wall section (14) by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, thermal welding, an adhesive agent, or the like.

Description

車両用吸気ダクトIntake duct for vehicle
 本発明は、車両の内燃機関に外気を吸気する時の吸気騒音低減機能を有する車両用吸気ダクトに関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle intake duct having a function of reducing intake noise when external air is taken into an internal combustion engine of a vehicle.
 図23は、特許文献1で開示された車両用吸気ダクト1001を示す。図23において、車両用吸気ダクト1001は、平板形状の多孔質材1002と円筒形状のダクト本体1003とを備える。多孔質材1002は、吸気騒音を低減するものであり、繊維を織り込むことなくプレスによって平板形状に成形した不織布成形体により構成される。円筒形状のダクト本体1003の多孔質材1002を設置する部分がダクト本体1003の直径方向の外側に突出した平面部1004として構成されている。平面部1004には、開口部1005が1個設けられる。開口部1005は、ダクト本体1003の内外に貫通する。そして、多孔質材1002が開口部1005を覆うようにダクト本体1003の外側から平面部1004にリベットや接着剤等により接合される。ダクト本体1003の一端部は、外気を導入する吸入口1006を構成する。ダクト本体1003の他端部は、図外のエアークリーナーへの連結部1007を構成する。 FIG. 23 shows a vehicle intake duct 1001 disclosed in Patent Document 1. In FIG. 23, a vehicle intake duct 1001 includes a flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 and a cylindrical duct body 1003. The porous material 1002 reduces intake noise, and is composed of a non-woven fabric molded into a flat plate shape by pressing without weaving fibers. A portion of the cylindrical duct main body 1003 where the porous material 1002 is installed is configured as a flat portion 1004 protruding outward in the diameter direction of the duct main body 1003. One opening 1005 is provided in the plane portion 1004. The opening 1005 penetrates into and out of the duct body 1003. Then, the porous material 1002 is joined to the flat portion 1004 from the outside of the duct main body 1003 by a rivet, an adhesive, or the like so as to cover the opening 1005. One end of the duct body 1003 constitutes an inlet 1006 for introducing outside air. The other end portion of the duct main body 1003 constitutes a connection portion 1007 to an air cleaner (not shown).
 しかしながら、図23に示す車両用吸気ダクト1001は、平面部1004に多孔質材1002の位置をダクト本体1003の中を流れる空気の流れに平行する方向に規制する構造を備えているものの、多孔質材1002を平面部1004にリベットで接合した場合、多孔質材1002とダクト本体1003との間に隙間が発生しやすく、当該隙間が発生すると、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込み、エンジン性能に悪影響を生じるという欠点がある。 However, although the vehicle air intake duct 1001 shown in FIG. 23 has a structure that restricts the position of the porous material 1002 in the plane portion 1004 in a direction parallel to the flow of air flowing in the duct main body 1003, the porous material 1002 is porous. When the material 1002 is joined to the flat surface portion 1004 with a rivet, a gap is likely to be generated between the porous material 1002 and the duct body 1003. When the gap is generated, extra hot air in the engine room is sucked into the engine performance. Has the disadvantage of producing adverse effects.
 又、図24に示すように、車両用吸気ダクト1001を設置する周囲の環境からダクト本体1003を直管部1008;1009と曲管部1010とを有する曲管とし、吸気騒音低減機能の観点から、吸入口1006からダクト本体1003の中を流れる空気の流れに平行する方向における多孔質材1002の寸法を小さくすることができない場合があり、そのような場合には、平面部1004の形状を平面に維持することから、平面部1004の吸気の流れる方向の下流側に障壁1011が曲管部1010より外側に突出した造形となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 24, the duct body 1003 is a curved pipe having a straight pipe portion 1008; 1009 and a curved pipe portion 1010 from the surrounding environment where the vehicle intake duct 1001 is installed, from the viewpoint of the intake noise reduction function. In some cases, the size of the porous material 1002 in the direction parallel to the flow of air flowing through the duct body 1003 from the suction port 1006 cannot be reduced. Therefore, the barrier 1011 protrudes outward from the curved pipe portion 1010 on the downstream side of the plane portion 1004 in the direction of intake air flow.
 この図24における車両用吸気ダクト1001について、通気抵抗の解析として、車両用吸気ダクト1001を吸気の流れに直交する方向に切断したときの面積=3914mm、車両用吸気ダクト1001に流量10m/minの空気を流し、車両用吸気ダクト1001の出口付近の圧力損失を解析にて求めたところ、圧力損失=-752Paであった。又、通気抵抗の解析による流線表示は、図25に示す結果であった。 24, as an analysis of the ventilation resistance, the area when the vehicle intake duct 1001 is cut in a direction orthogonal to the flow of intake air = 3914 mm 2 , and the flow rate to the vehicle intake duct 1001 is 10 m 3 / When air of min was flowed and the pressure loss near the outlet of the vehicle intake duct 1001 was determined by analysis, the pressure loss was −752 Pa. The streamline display by the analysis of the airflow resistance was the result shown in FIG.
 図25において、1012は直管部1008の側からダクト本体1003に入る流線を示し、1013は多孔質材1002及び開口部1005からダクト本体1003に入る流線を示す。この図25を考察すると、障壁1011の所での流線1014が乱れており、通気抵抗が大きい。 25, reference numeral 1012 denotes a streamline entering the duct main body 1003 from the straight pipe portion 1008 side, and reference numeral 1013 denotes a streamline entering the duct main body 1003 from the porous material 1002 and the opening 1005. Considering FIG. 25, the streamline 1014 at the barrier 1011 is disturbed, and the ventilation resistance is large.
 又、図24に示す平面部1004を除去し、直管部1008と曲管部1010とにわたり形成された開口部1005を図24に示す平板形状に成形された多孔質材1002で塞ぐことも考えられるが、この場合には、多孔質材1002が平板形状に成形されていることから、多孔質材1002とダクト本体1003との間に隙間が発生しやすくなり、当該隙間が発生すると、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込み、吸気騒音低減機能及びエンジン性能に悪影響を生じるという欠点がある。 It is also conceivable that the flat portion 1004 shown in FIG. 24 is removed and the opening 1005 formed between the straight pipe portion 1008 and the curved pipe portion 1010 is closed with a porous material 1002 formed into a flat plate shape shown in FIG. However, in this case, since the porous material 1002 is formed into a flat plate shape, a gap is easily generated between the porous material 1002 and the duct main body 1003. There is a disadvantage that the hot air inside is excessively sucked to adversely affect the intake noise reduction function and the engine performance.
 図26は、特許文献2で開示された車両用吸気ダクト1101を示す。図26において、車両用吸気ダクト1101は、中空な角筒形状のダクト本体1102と2個の多孔質材1103と2個のカバー1104とを備える。ダクト本体1102の周壁部として構成された平面部には、開口部1105と孔部1106とが複数個ずつ設けられる。開口部1105と孔部1106とは、ダクト本体1102の内外に貫通する。多孔質材1103は、ダクト本体1102の外側から複数個の開口部1105を覆うように、通気性不織布、モルトプレン、フェルト、アスベストシート、グラスウール等により構成される。カバー1104は、多孔質材1103を外側から保持するものであり、複数個の貫通孔部1107が設けられた格子形状に形成される。カバー1104の格子形状となった部分には凸部1108が複数個設けられ、カバー1104の一方の鍔部1109には凸部1110が設けられ、カバー1104の他方の鍔部1111には孔部1112が設けられる。そして、多孔質材1103が複数個の開口部1105を覆うようにダクト本体1102の外側からダクト本体1102の平面部に被せられた後、一対のカバー1104がダクト本体1102の外側から多孔質材1103に被せられ、凸部1110が孔部1112に装着される一方、凸部1108が多孔質材1103を貫通してダクト本体1102の孔部1106に装着されることにより、開口部1105を覆った多孔質材1103が一対のカバー1104でダクト本体1102の平面部の外側に固定されるようになっている。 FIG. 26 shows the vehicle intake duct 1101 disclosed in Patent Document 2. In FIG. 26, the vehicle intake duct 1101 includes a hollow rectangular tube-shaped duct body 1102, two porous materials 1103, and two covers 1104. A plurality of openings 1105 and a plurality of holes 1106 are provided in the plane portion configured as the peripheral wall portion of the duct main body 1102. The opening 1105 and the hole 1106 penetrate into and out of the duct body 1102. The porous material 1103 is made of a breathable nonwoven fabric, maltoprene, felt, asbestos sheet, glass wool, or the like so as to cover the plurality of openings 1105 from the outside of the duct body 1102. The cover 1104 holds the porous material 1103 from the outside, and is formed in a lattice shape provided with a plurality of through-hole portions 1107. A plurality of convex portions 1108 are provided in the lattice-shaped portion of the cover 1104, a convex portion 1110 is provided in one flange portion 1109 of the cover 1104, and a hole portion 1112 is provided in the other flange portion 1111 of the cover 1104. Is provided. Then, after the porous material 1103 is placed on the flat portion of the duct main body 1102 from the outside of the duct main body 1102 so as to cover the plurality of openings 1105, the pair of covers 1104 are formed from the outside of the duct main body 1102 to the porous material 1103. The protrusion 1110 is attached to the hole 1112, while the protrusion 1108 penetrates the porous material 1103 and is attached to the hole 1106 of the duct body 1102, thereby covering the opening 1105. The material 1103 is fixed to the outside of the flat portion of the duct body 1102 with a pair of covers 1104.
 しかしながら、図26に示す車両用吸気ダクト1101は、ダクト本体1102に多孔質材1103の位置を規制するものが構成されていないため、多孔質材1103をダクト本体1102に被せる場合にダクト本体1102に対する多孔質材1103の位置がばらつくという欠点がある。又、多孔質材1103をカバー1104の平板形状の格子形状の部分とダクト本体1102とで挟んで支持する構造であるので、多孔質材1103とダクト本体1102との間に隙間が発生しやすく、当該隙間が発生すると、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込み、エンジン性能に悪影響を生じるという欠点がある。 However, the vehicle intake duct 1101 shown in FIG. 26 is not configured to restrict the position of the porous material 1103 to the duct main body 1102, so that the duct main body 1102 is covered with the duct main body 1102. There is a drawback that the position of the porous material 1103 varies. In addition, since the porous material 1103 is supported by sandwiching the flat plate-like portion of the cover 1104 between the duct body 1102 and the duct body 1102, a gap is easily generated between the porous material 1103 and the duct body 1102. If this gap occurs, there is a drawback that extra hot air in the engine room is sucked in and the engine performance is adversely affected.
 図27は、特許文献3で開示された車両用吸気ダクト1201を示す。図27において、車両用吸気ダクト1201は、中空な円筒形状のダクト本体1202と1個の多孔質材1203と1個のカバー1204とを備える。ダクト本体1202は、半円形な第1半体1205と半円形な第2半体1206とを備える。第1半体1205と第2半体1206とが中空な円筒形状となるように合わせられ、第1半体1205のフランジ部1207と第2半体1206のフランジ部1208とが互いに接合されることにより、ダクト本体1202が形成される。第1半体1205には、円形な開口部1209と一対のリブ1210と2個の取付孔部1211が設けられる。一対のリブ1210は、ダクト本体1202の周方向に延びてフランジ部1207に接続される。ダクト本体1202のリブ1210とフランジ部1207とで囲まれた部分には、開口部1209がダクト本体1202の周方向に配列されて複数個設けられる。多孔質材1203は、ダクト本体1202の外側から複数個の開口部1209を覆うように不織布等からなる通気性を有する部材である。カバー1204は、合成樹脂により多孔質材1203を覆う大きさであり、ダクト本体1202のリブ1210とフランジ部1207とで囲まれた部分と同じ曲面形状に形成されている。カバー1204には、開口部1209に繋がる貫通孔部1212が形成される。カバー1204におけるダクト本体1202の周方向の両端部には、止部1213が設けられる。止部1213には、フック部1214が設けられる。そして、多孔質材1203がダクト本体1202の外側から複数個の開口部1209を覆うようにダクト本体1202のリブ1210とフランジ部1207とで囲まれた部分に被せられた後、カバー1204がダクト本体1102の外側から多孔質材1203に被せられ、止部1213とフック部1214とが取付孔部1211に嵌め込まれ、フック部1214が取付孔部1211に固定されることにより、カバー1204がダクト本体1202に結合され、多孔質材1203がダクト本体1202とカバー1204とで挟まれて支持されるようになっている。 FIG. 27 shows the vehicle intake duct 1201 disclosed in Patent Document 3. In FIG. 27, the vehicle intake duct 1201 includes a hollow cylindrical duct main body 1202, one porous material 1203, and one cover 1204. The duct body 1202 includes a semicircular first half 1205 and a semicircular second half 1206. The first half 1205 and the second half 1206 are combined so as to form a hollow cylindrical shape, and the flange portion 1207 of the first half 1205 and the flange portion 1208 of the second half 1206 are joined together. Thus, the duct body 1202 is formed. The first half 1205 is provided with a circular opening 1209, a pair of ribs 1210, and two attachment holes 1211. The pair of ribs 1210 extends in the circumferential direction of the duct body 1202 and is connected to the flange portion 1207. A plurality of openings 1209 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the duct main body 1202 in a portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct main body 1202. The porous material 1203 is a breathable member made of a nonwoven fabric or the like so as to cover the plurality of openings 1209 from the outside of the duct body 1202. The cover 1204 is sized to cover the porous material 1203 with a synthetic resin, and is formed in the same curved surface shape as the portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct main body 1202. The cover 1204 is formed with a through hole portion 1212 connected to the opening 1209. Stop portions 1213 are provided at both ends of the cover 1204 in the circumferential direction of the duct main body 1202. The stop portion 1213 is provided with a hook portion 1214. Then, after the porous material 1203 is placed on the portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct body 1202 so as to cover the plurality of openings 1209 from the outside of the duct body 1202, the cover 1204 is covered with the duct body. The cover 1204 is covered with the porous material 1203 from the outside of the 1102, the stop portion 1213 and the hook portion 1214 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 1211, and the hook portion 1214 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 1211, whereby the cover 1204 is fixed to the duct body 1202. The porous material 1203 is sandwiched between the duct main body 1202 and the cover 1204 and supported.
 しかしながら、図27に示す車両用吸気ダクト1201は、複数個の開口部1209がダクト本体1202の周方向に配列された構造であるため、多孔質材1203とカバー1204と複数個の開口部1209と一対のリブ1210と一対の取付孔部1211とからなる部分がダクト本体1202の内部を流れる空気の流れ方向に複数箇所に分かれて設けられる必要があり、構造が複雑である。又、止部1213がカバー1204の両端部に設けられた構造であるので、カバー1204における複数個の貫通孔部1212の設けられた部分がダクト本体1202の直径方向の外側に浮き上がる傾向にあり、カバー1204における複数個の貫通孔部1212の設けられた部分がダクト本体1202の直径方向の外側に浮き上がると、ダクト本体1202のリブ1210とフランジ部1207とで囲まれた部分と多孔質材1203との間に隙間を発生しやすく、当該隙間が発生すると、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込み、エンジン性能に悪影響を生じるという欠点がある。 However, since the vehicle intake duct 1201 shown in FIG. 27 has a structure in which a plurality of openings 1209 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the duct body 1202, a porous material 1203, a cover 1204, a plurality of openings 1209, and the like. A portion composed of a pair of ribs 1210 and a pair of attachment holes 1211 needs to be provided at a plurality of locations in the direction of the air flowing inside the duct main body 1202, and the structure is complicated. In addition, since the stop portion 1213 has a structure provided at both ends of the cover 1204, the portion of the cover 1204 where the plurality of through-hole portions 1212 are provided tends to float to the outside in the diameter direction of the duct body 1202. When a portion provided with the plurality of through-hole portions 1212 in the cover 1204 is lifted to the outside in the diameter direction of the duct main body 1202, a portion surrounded by the rib 1210 and the flange portion 1207 of the duct main body 1202, the porous material 1203, It is easy to generate a gap between the two, and if this gap is generated, there is a disadvantage that extra hot air in the engine room is sucked and engine performance is adversely affected.
特許第3517608号公報Japanese Patent No. 3517608 実公平6-10116号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-10116 WO2011/155437号公報WO2011 / 155437
 本発明は、上記背景技術に鑑みてなされたものであり、多孔質材をカバーとダクト本体の設置部とで挟んで支持する吸気騒音低減機能を有する車両用吸気ダクトにおいて、多孔質材と設置部との間に隙間を発生しないように、多孔質材が設置部に取り付けられることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described background art, and in a vehicle intake duct having an intake noise reduction function for sandwiching and supporting a porous material between a cover and an installation portion of a duct body, the porous material and the installation are provided. It aims at attaching a porous material to an installation part so that a crevice may not be generated between parts.
 3つの本発明は、中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部にダクト本体の内部を通る空気の流れ方向に曲がるように設けられた曲面形状の設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであることを共通する事項とし、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部が隔壁部の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるように隔壁部よりカバーの側に突出して設けられ、カバーの周縁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とするか、又は、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーの周縁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部がカバーの周縁部の周りに沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるようにカバーよりダクト本体の側に突出して設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたたことを特徴とするか、又は、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合にカバーの周縁部が隔壁部に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合されたことを特徴とする。別の3つの本発明は、中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部を構成する平面部に設けられた設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うようにダクト本体に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであることを共通する事項とし、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部が隔壁部の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるように隔壁部よりカバーの側に突出して設けられ、カバーの周縁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とするか、又は、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーの周縁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部がカバーの周縁部の周りに沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるようにカバーよりダクト本体の側に突出して設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とするか、又は、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合にカバーの周縁部が隔壁部に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合されたことを特徴とする。 Three present inventions include a duct main body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, a curved-shaped installation portion provided on a peripheral wall portion of the duct main body so as to bend in a flow direction of air passing through the inside of the duct main body, a duct Opening formed in the installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the main body, porous material arranged in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct main body, and ventilation to the opening of the duct main body are possible And the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material arranged in the installation part, so that the porous material is sandwiched and supported by the cover and the installation part. The installation portion has a partition wall portion that protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the partition wall portion has a plurality of stop portions having hook portions. In the direction along the ring of the partition wall It is distributed so as to be spread out and is provided so as to protrude from the partition wall to the cover side so as to be parallel to each other. The peripheral edge of the cover is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, When attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is ducted. It is characterized in that it is coupled to the main body, or a partition wall portion is formed on the installation portion so as to protrude toward the cover and surround the opening, and the partition wall portion has a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stop portions. The cover is provided with a plurality of stoppers having hook portions on the peripheral edge of the cover so as to be distributed evenly in a direction along the periphery of the cover and to be parallel to each other. More duct body When the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed on the installation part, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is attached to the attachment hole part. The cover is connected to the duct body by being fixed to, or the partition portion is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening and protrudes toward the cover in the installation portion. When attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material arranged in the installation part, the peripheral part of the cover is bonded to the partition part by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding or thermal welding, or by bonding with an adhesive It is characterized by that. Another three present inventions are a duct main body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, an installation part provided in a plane part constituting a peripheral wall part of the duct main body, and an installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the duct main body An opening formed on the outer surface of the duct body, a porous material disposed in the installation section so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a cover having a through hole that allows ventilation to the opening of the duct body. It is common to be a vehicle air intake duct that is supported by sandwiching the porous material between the cover and the installation part by attaching the cover to the duct body so as to cover the porous material arranged in the installation part In the installation portion, the partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the partition wall portion has a plurality of stop portions having hook portions in a direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion. Dispersed to spread evenly A porous material that is provided so as to protrude from the partition wall to the cover side so that both are parallel to each other, the number of mounting hole portions corresponding to the stop portions are provided in the peripheral edge portion of the cover, and the cover is disposed in the installation portion When the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the cover part, the cover part is connected to the duct body by fitting the stop part and the hook part into the attachment hole part and fixing the hook part to the attachment hole part. Alternatively, the installation part is formed with an annular wall that protrudes toward the cover and surrounds the opening, and the partition wall is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, and the periphery of the cover. A plurality of stop portions having hook portions are distributed in the portion so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the periphery of the cover, and project from the cover to the duct body side so as to be parallel to each other. Installed and cover installed When the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is the duct body. The partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover side and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening portion so that the cover covers the porous material disposed in the installation portion. When the cover is attached to the installation portion, the peripheral edge portion of the cover is bonded to the partition wall portion by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, or thermal welding, or by bonding with an adhesive.
 本発明は、隔壁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部が隔壁部の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるように隔壁部よりカバーの側に突出して設けられ、カバーの周縁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられるか、又は、隔壁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーの周縁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部がカバーの周縁部の周りに沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるようにカバーよりダクト本体の側に突出して設けられたことにより、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されるか、又は、カバーの周縁部が隔壁部に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合されたことにより、多孔質材と設置部との間に隙間が発生することなく、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込むことがなく、ダクト本体の内部の通気抵抗を低下できる効果がある。又、隔壁部と止部とが互いに平行に突出しているので、カバーが被せられた場合に、複数個の止部と複数個の取付孔部とが適切に嵌め込まれ、カバーの設置部への取り付けが容易になる効果がある。本発明にあっては、カバーには覆壁部がダクト本体の側に突出すると共に貫通孔部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、覆壁部が設置部の隔壁部の外周部を囲むように配置されれば、多孔質材の周縁部と設置部との間に隙間が発生しない効果がある。 In the present invention, the partition wall is provided with a plurality of stoppers having hook portions so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall and at the cover side from the partition wall so as to be parallel to each other. The cover is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers, or the partition wall is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers. A plurality of stop portions having hook portions are distributed in the portion so as to be distributed evenly in the direction along the periphery of the cover, and project from the cover to the duct body side so as to be parallel to each other. By being provided, when the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part, the cover is coupled to the duct body by fixing the hook part to the attachment hole part. Or A gap is generated between the porous material and the installation part because the peripheral edge of the joint is bonded to the partition wall by ultrasonic welding, vibration welding or heat welding or by bonding with an adhesive. In addition, there is an effect that the ventilation resistance inside the duct body can be reduced without excessively sucking hot air in the engine room. In addition, since the partition wall and the stopper project in parallel with each other, when the cover is put on, the plurality of stoppers and the plurality of mounting holes are appropriately fitted, and the cover is attached to the installation part. There is an effect that mounting becomes easy. In the present invention, when the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material, the cover wall part is formed in an annular shape that protrudes toward the duct body and surrounds the through hole part. If the wall portion is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion of the installation portion, there is an effect that no gap is generated between the peripheral portion of the porous material and the installation portion.
発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクトを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the intake duct for vehicles which concerns on the form 1 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態1に係るダクト本体を分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the duct main body which concerns on the form 1 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクトを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the vehicle intake duct which concerns on the form 1 for implementing invention. 図3の101-101線断面図。FIG. 101 is a sectional view taken along line 101-101 in FIG. 3; 図3の102-102線断面図。FIG. 102 is a sectional view taken along line 102-102 in FIG. 3; 発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクトの流線を示す通気抵抗解析図。The ventilation resistance analysis figure which shows the flow line of the intake duct for vehicles which concerns on form 1 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態2に係る車両用吸気ダクトの102-102線断面図に相当する断面図。Sectional drawing equivalent to the 102-102 sectional view taken on the line of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 2 for inventing. 発明を実施するための形態3に係る車両用吸気ダクトの102-102線断面図に相当する断面図。Sectional drawing equivalent to the 102-102 sectional view taken on the line of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 3 for inventing. 発明を実施するための形態4に係る車両用吸気ダクトの102-102線断面図に相当する断面図。Sectional drawing equivalent to the 102-102 sectional view taken on the line of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 4 for inventing. 発明を実施するための形態5に係る車両用吸気ダクトを示す平面図。The top view which shows the vehicle intake duct which concerns on the form 5 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態5に係る車両用吸気ダクトを示す側面図。The side view which shows the air intake duct for vehicles which concerns on the form 5 for implementing invention. 図10の103-103線断面図。FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along line 103-103 in FIG. 発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクトを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the intake duct for vehicles which concerns on the form 6 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態6に係るダクト本体を分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the duct main body which concerns on the form 6 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクトを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the vehicle intake duct which concerns on the form 6 for implementing invention. 図15の104-104線断面図。FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line 104-104 in FIG. 発明を実施するための形態7に係る車両用吸気ダクトの104-104線断面図に相当する断面図。Sectional drawing corresponded in the 104-104 sectional view of the air intake duct for vehicles which concerns on Embodiment 7 for inventing. 発明を実施するための形態8に係る車両用吸気ダクトの104-104線断面図に相当する断面図。Sectional drawing equivalent to the 104-104 sectional view of the vehicle intake duct which concerns on Embodiment 8 for inventing. 発明を実施するための形態9に係る車両用吸気ダクトの一部の101-101線断面図に類似する断面図。Sectional drawing similar to the 101-101 sectional view taken on the line of a part of the vehicle intake duct according to Embodiment 9 for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態10に係る車両用吸気ダクトの一部の101-101線断面図に類似する断面図。Sectional drawing similar to 101-101 sectional view of a part of vehicle intake duct according to Embodiment 10 for carrying out the invention. 発明を実施するための形態11に係る車両用吸気ダクトの一部を分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows a part of vehicle intake duct which concerns on the form 11 for implementing invention. 発明を実施するための形態11に係る車両用吸気ダクトの101-101線断面図に類似する断面図。Sectional drawing similar to the 101-101 sectional view of the vehicle intake duct according to Embodiment 11 for carrying out the invention. 従来の車両用吸気ダクトを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows the conventional vehicle intake duct. 対比例の車両用吸気ダクトを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the air intake duct for vehicles which is proportional. 対比例の車両用吸気ダクトの流線を示す通気抵抗解析図。The ventilation resistance analysis figure which shows the flow line of the intake duct for vehicles which is proportional. 別の従来の車両用吸気ダクトを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows another conventional vehicle intake duct. 更に別の従来の車両用吸気ダクトを分解して示す斜視図。The perspective view which decomposes | disassembles and shows another conventional vehicle air intake duct.
 発明を実施するための形態において、同一機能を有する部分には同一符号を付し説明する。 In the embodiment for carrying out the invention, portions having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals and described.
 図1乃至図6を参照し、発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。図1に示すように、発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、図外の車両の内燃機関のエアークリーナーに外気を吸気するための管路を構成するものであり、別々に構成された部材として、ダクト本体2と多孔質材3とカバー4とを備える。ダクト本体2は、合成樹脂により4つの平面部5;6;7;8からなる周壁部で囲まれた中空な角筒形状になっている一方、直管部9;10と曲管部11とを備え、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12を平面部5;6に平行する方向と平面部5;6に交差する方向とに変える曲管として構成される。直管部9;10と曲管部11との存在により、ダクト本体2はダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に平行する方向で曲がる曲管になっている。ダクト本体2の一端部は外気を導入する側を構成する。ダクト本体2の他端部は、エアークリーナーに外気を供給する側を構成する。直管部9は、ダクト本体2の一端部の側に配置される。直管部10は、ダクト本体2の他端部の側に配置される。曲管部11は、直管部9;10を相互に繋ぐ部分である。 A vehicle intake duct 1 according to a first embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the invention constitutes a conduit for taking outside air into an air cleaner of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle outside the figure, A duct body 2, a porous material 3, and a cover 4 are provided as separately configured members. The duct main body 2 has a hollow rectangular tube shape surrounded by a peripheral wall portion made of four flat portions 5; 6; 7; 8 by a synthetic resin, while the straight pipe portion 9; And is configured as a curved pipe that changes the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 into a direction parallel to the plane portions 5; 6 and a direction intersecting the plane portions 5; 6. Due to the presence of the straight pipe portions 9; 10 and the curved pipe portion 11, the duct main body 2 is a curved pipe that bends in a direction parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2. One end of the duct body 2 constitutes a side for introducing outside air. The other end of the duct body 2 constitutes a side for supplying outside air to the air cleaner. The straight pipe portion 9 is arranged on one end side of the duct body 2. The straight pipe portion 10 is disposed on the other end side of the duct body 2. The curved pipe portion 11 is a portion that connects the straight pipe portions 9 and 10 to each other.
 ダクト本体2の1つの平面部6の外側面には、設置部14が多孔質材3を配置する部分として設けられる。設置部14は、直管部9と曲管部11とにわたり、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に平行する方向に曲面形状に形成された造形である。設置部14には、開口部15と桟部16と隔壁部17と凸部18とが設けられる。開口部15は、ダクト本体2の内外に貫通するものであり、直管部9と曲管部11とにわたり複数個設けられる。複数個の開口部15は、桟部16により互いに仕切られている。設置部14のカバー4の側の面と桟部16のカバー4の側の面とは、一様の面を構成する。 The installation part 14 is provided in the outer surface of the one plane part 6 of the duct main body 2 as a part which arrange | positions the porous material 3. FIG. The installation part 14 is a model formed in a curved surface shape in a direction parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 across the straight pipe part 9 and the curved pipe part 11. The installation portion 14 is provided with an opening 15, a crosspiece 16, a partition wall 17, and a projection 18. The opening 15 penetrates the duct body 2 inside and outside, and a plurality of openings 15 are provided across the straight pipe portion 9 and the curved pipe portion 11. The plurality of openings 15 are partitioned from each other by a crosspiece 16. The surface on the cover 4 side of the installation portion 14 and the surface on the cover 4 side of the crosspiece portion 16 constitute a uniform surface.
 隔壁部17は、直管部9の外側面に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるように設置部14の外周部よりカバー4の側に突出すると共に、複数個の開口部15及び桟部16を囲む環状に形成される。直管部9の外側面は、直管部9のカバー4の側の面である。以下の説明において、予め定められた角度は、ダクト本体2又はカバー4を成形型で成形後に成形型から型抜きする方向に一致する角度であり、直角に限定されるものではない。隔壁部17は、開口部15及び桟部16を囲む方向に切れ目なく連続する造形に限定されるものではなく、切れ目を設けた造形でも適用可能である。隔壁部17の設置部14よりカバー4の側に突出した高さは、多孔質材3の厚さよりも小さな寸法になっている。つまり、多孔質材3が隔壁部17の内側に収容されて設置部14と桟部16とに接触して複数個の開口部15の全部を覆う状態において、多孔質材3の一部が隔壁部17よりもカバー4の側に突出する。 The partition wall portion 17 protrudes from the outer peripheral portion of the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9, that is, parallel to each other, and includes a plurality of It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16. The outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 is a surface of the straight pipe portion 9 on the cover 4 side. In the following description, the predetermined angle is an angle that coincides with a direction in which the duct body 2 or the cover 4 is molded from the mold after being molded with the mold, and is not limited to a right angle. The partition wall portion 17 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut. The height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is smaller than the thickness of the porous material 3. That is, in a state where the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 and covers all of the plurality of openings 15, a part of the porous material 3 is the partition wall. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the portion 17.
 隔壁部17には、止部19が複数個設けられる。止部19は、隔壁部17の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に、直管部7の外側面に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるように隔壁部17の突端面よりカバー4の側に突出する。図1では、止部19が隔壁部17の上下辺部及び左右片部のそれぞれに複数個ずつ分散配置されるというように隔壁部17の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されている。止部19の先端にはフック部20が設けられる。凸部18は、設置部14の開口部15の側に位置する部分よりカバー4の側に予め定められた角度に起立するように突出すると共に、複数個の開口部15及び桟部16を囲む環状に形成される。凸部18は、開口部15及び桟部16を囲む方向に切れ目なく連続する造形に限定されるものではなく、切れ目を設けた造形でも適用可能である。 The partition wall portion 17 is provided with a plurality of stop portions 19. The stoppers 19 are distributed in a distributed manner so as to be distributed uniformly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall 17, and are parallel to each other so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 7. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the protruding end surface of the partition wall portion 17. In FIG. 1, the stop portions 19 are distributed in a distributed manner so as to be distributed uniformly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17 such that a plurality of the stop portions 19 are distributed in each of the upper and lower sides and the left and right side portions of the partition wall portion 17. ing. A hook portion 20 is provided at the tip of the stop portion 19. The convex portion 18 protrudes so as to stand at a predetermined angle on the cover 4 side from a portion located on the opening portion 15 side of the installation portion 14 and surrounds the plurality of opening portions 15 and the crosspiece portions 16. It is formed in an annular shape. The convex portion 18 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut.
 多孔質材3は、ダクト本体2から車両の内燃機関に吸気される外気による共鳴振動を吸収すると共に吸気騒音を低減するために、設置部14に配置される部材であり、通気性を有する不織布により、ダクト本体2の内部の通気抵抗を低下するようにダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に沿う方向の形状が設置部14と同じ曲面形状に形成された造形である。これにより、図1の多孔質材3は、図23の従来の平板形状の多孔質材1002よりも面積が増えて吸音特性が向上する。多孔質材3は、隔壁部17の内側に適合する大きさの曲面形状に形成される。多孔質材3が設置部14に被せられた場合には、多孔質材3が隔壁部17の内側に収容されて設置部14と桟部16とに接触して複数個の開口部15の全部を覆うようになっている。 The porous material 3 is a member that is disposed in the installation portion 14 in order to absorb resonance vibration caused by outside air sucked into the internal combustion engine of the vehicle from the duct body 2 and reduce intake noise, and has a breathable nonwoven fabric. Thus, the shape in the direction along the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 is formed in the same curved shape as that of the installation portion 14 so as to reduce the airflow resistance inside the duct body 2. Thereby, the porous material 3 in FIG. 1 has an area larger than that of the conventional flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 in FIG. 23 and the sound absorption characteristics are improved. The porous material 3 is formed in a curved shape having a size that fits inside the partition wall portion 17. When the porous material 3 is placed on the installation portion 14, the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and comes into contact with the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 so that all of the plurality of openings 15 are formed. To cover.
 カバー4は、合成樹脂により多孔質材3及び隔壁部17を覆う大きさであると共に設置部14と同じ曲面形状に形成された造形である。カバー4には、貫通孔部22と桟部23と取付孔部24と覆壁部25と凹部26と凸部27とが設けられる。貫通孔部22は、開口部15への通気を可能にするものであり、複数個の開口部15の1つ1つに関連するように複数個設けられる。複数個の貫通孔部22は、桟部23により仕切られている。取付孔部24は、カバー4の周縁部と覆壁部25とにわたり、複数個の止部19の1つ1つに対応して複数個設けられると共に、カバー4における直管部9の外側面に平行する平面部に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるように造形される。覆壁部25は、カバー4における直管部9の外側面に平行する平面部に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるようにカバー4の周縁部よりダクト本体2の側に突出すると共に、複数個の貫通孔部22及び桟部23を囲む環状に形成される。覆壁部25は、貫通孔部22及び桟部23を囲む方向に切れ目なく連続する造形に限定されるものではなく、切れ目を設けた造形でも適用可能である。又、隔壁部17及び覆壁部25の両方に切れ目を設けてもよい。 The cover 4 has a size that covers the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17 with a synthetic resin and is formed in the same curved shape as the installation portion 14. The cover 4 is provided with a through hole portion 22, a crosspiece portion 23, an attachment hole portion 24, a covering wall portion 25, a concave portion 26, and a convex portion 27. The through-hole part 22 enables ventilation to the opening part 15, and a plurality of through-hole parts 22 are provided so as to relate to each of the plurality of opening parts 15. The plurality of through-hole portions 22 are partitioned by a crosspiece 23. A plurality of attachment holes 24 are provided corresponding to each of the plurality of stoppers 19 across the peripheral edge portion of the cover 4 and the cover wall portion 25, and the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 in the cover 4. Are formed so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the plane portion parallel to the surface. The covering wall portion 25 is formed from the peripheral portion of the cover 4 to the duct body 2 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to a plane portion parallel to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9 in the cover 4. It protrudes to the side and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the plurality of through-hole portions 22 and the crosspieces 23. The covering wall part 25 is not limited to the shaping | molding which continues without a cut | interruption in the direction surrounding the through-hole part 22 and the crosspiece 23, The shaping | molding which provided the cut | interruption is applicable. Moreover, you may provide a cut in both the partition part 17 and the covering wall part 25. FIG.
 尚、ダクト本体2は、合成樹脂材料を成形型に注入することにより1つの中空な角筒形状に形成されたパイプとして構成されてもよいが、図2に示すように発明を実施するための実施の形態1では、合成樹脂材料を成形型に注入して形成された2つの本体構成体29;30から構成された場合を例示した。 The duct body 2 may be configured as a pipe formed in one hollow rectangular tube shape by injecting a synthetic resin material into a mold, but for implementing the invention as shown in FIG. In Embodiment 1, the case where it comprised from the two main body structure bodies 29; 30 formed by inject | pouring a synthetic resin material into a shaping | molding die was illustrated.
 図2を参照し、発明を実施するための実施の形態1に係る2つの本体構成体29;30について説明する。一方の本体構成体29は、設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部5と、平面部5よりダクト本体2の内側に突出した平面部31;32と、平面部31;32よりダクト本体2の外側に突出したフランジ部33;34とを備える。他方の本体構成体30は、設置部14の設けられた1つの平面部6と、平面部6よりダクト本体2の内側に突出した平面部35;36と、平面部35;36よりダクト本体2の外側に突出したフランジ部37;38とを備える。 Referring to FIG. 2, two main body components 29; 30 according to Embodiment 1 for carrying out the invention will be described. One main body constituting body 29 includes one flat surface portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, a flat surface portion 31; 32 protruding from the flat surface portion 5 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and the flat surface portion 31; 2 and a flange portion 33; 34 protruding outward. The other main body constituting body 30 includes one flat surface portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14, a flat surface portion 35; 36 protruding from the flat surface portion 6 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and the flat surface portion 35; And flange portions 37 and 38 projecting outward.
 そして、2つの本体構成体29;30が1個の中空な角筒形状を形成するように合わされ、フランジ部33;37が互いに密封状に接合され、フランジ部34;38が互いに密封状に接合される。これにより、図4に示すように、平面部31;35が設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部7を構成し、平面部32;36が設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部8を構成し、2つの本体構成体29;30が設置部14を備えた図1に示すダクト本体2として構成される。 Then, the two main body components 29; 30 are combined so as to form one hollow rectangular tube shape, the flange portions 33; 37 are joined to each other in a sealing manner, and the flange portions 34; 38 are joined to each other in a sealing manner. Is done. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the plane portion 31; 35 constitutes one plane portion 7 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, and the plane portion 32; 36 is one plane where the installation portion 14 is not provided. The part 8 is configured, and the two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are configured as the duct main body 2 shown in FIG.
 図4及び図5に仮想線で示すように、覆壁部25がカバー4に設けられたことにより、カバー4におけるダクト本体2の側に位置する部分には凹部26が形成される。覆壁部25のカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出した高さは、隔壁部17の高さよりも小さな寸法になっている。つまり、多孔質材3が隔壁部17の内側に収容されて設置部14と桟部16とに接触して複数個の開口部15の全部を覆う状態において、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部24に固定され、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合された場合には、カバー4が多孔質材3を設置部14に浮き上がらないように押し付けるようになっている。 As shown by the phantom lines in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the cover wall portion 25 is provided on the cover 4, a recess 26 is formed in a portion of the cover 4 located on the duct body 2 side. The height of the cover wall portion 25 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the partition wall portion 17. That is, in the state where the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 and covers all of the plurality of openings 15, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall. In the case where the stopper 17 and the hook 20 are fitted into the mounting hole 24, the hook 20 is fixed to the mounting hole 24, and the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, the cover 17 is covered. 4 presses the porous material 3 so as not to float on the installation part 14.
 凹部26は、カバー4におけるダクト本体2の側に開口し、覆壁部25で囲まれた造形である。凸部27は、カバー4の覆壁部25の側に位置する部分よりダクト本体2の側に予め定められた角度に起立するように突出すると共に、複数個の貫通孔部22及び桟部23を囲む環状に形成される。凸部27は、貫通孔部22及び桟部23を囲む方向に切れ目なく連続する造形に限定されるものではなく、切れ目を設けた造形でも適用可能である。又、凸部18及び凸部27の両方に切れ目を設けてもよい。 The concave portion 26 is shaped to open to the duct body 2 side of the cover 4 and surrounded by the covering wall portion 25. The convex portion 27 protrudes from the portion located on the cover wall portion 25 side of the cover 4 so as to stand at a predetermined angle on the duct body 2 side, and includes a plurality of through-hole portions 22 and crosspiece portions 23. It is formed in an annular shape surrounding. The convex portion 27 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the through-hole portion 22 and the crosspiece 23, and is also applicable to modeling with a cut. Moreover, you may provide a cut in both the convex part 18 and the convex part 27. FIG.
 又、ダクト本体2の凸部18とカバー4の凸部27とは、カバー4がダクト本体2に装着された場合、ダクト本体2の平面部6に平行な方向で互い違いに配置されるように構成されている。図4及び図5では、凸部18が凸部27よりもダクト本体2の平面部6に平行な方向で開口部15の側に配置された場合を例示した。これに対し、図示は省略したが、凸部18が凸部27よりもダクト本体2の平面部6に平行な方向で隔壁部17の側に配置された場合でも適用可能である。 Further, the convex portions 18 of the duct main body 2 and the convex portions 27 of the cover 4 are alternately arranged in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct main body 2 when the cover 4 is attached to the duct main body 2. It is configured. 4 and 5 exemplify the case where the convex portion 18 is arranged on the opening 15 side in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct body 2 with respect to the convex portion 27. On the other hand, although not shown, the present invention can be applied even when the convex portion 18 is disposed on the partition wall 17 side in a direction parallel to the flat portion 6 of the duct body 2 with respect to the convex portion 27.
 図4及び図5を参照し、ダクト本体2に多孔質材3をカバー4で取り付ける場合について説明する。図4及び図5に実線で示すように、多孔質材3が隔壁部17の内側に収容される。これにより、多孔質材3が設置部14に適切に配置され、多孔質材3の周縁部が設置部14からめくれ上がることがなく、多孔質材3が設置部14と桟部16とに接触して複数個の開口部15の全部を覆う。次に、仮想線で示すカバー4が実線で示すように多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられる。このようにカバー4が被せられる場合、隔壁部17と止部19と覆壁部25とが直管部9の外側面に対して予め定められた角度になるように互いに平行に突出しているので、カバー4が直管部9の外側面に対する予め定められた角度の方向から被せられることにより、カバー4の全部の取付孔部24が全部の止部19に嵌め込まれるため、カバー4の設置部14への取り付けが容易になる。 The case where the porous material 3 is attached to the duct body 2 with the cover 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown by solid lines in FIGS. 4 and 5, the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17. Thereby, the porous material 3 is appropriately arranged on the installation portion 14, and the peripheral portion of the porous material 3 does not turn up from the installation portion 14, and the porous material 3 contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece 16. Thus, all of the plurality of openings 15 are covered. Next, the cover 4 indicated by an imaginary line is placed on the porous material 3 and the partition wall 17 as indicated by a solid line. When the cover 4 is thus covered, the partition wall 17, the stopper 19, and the covering wall 25 protrude in parallel with each other so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9. Since the cover 4 is covered from the direction of a predetermined angle with respect to the outer surface of the straight pipe portion 9, all the mounting hole portions 24 of the cover 4 are fitted into all the stop portions 19, so that the installation portion of the cover 4 Attachment to 14 becomes easy.
 又、全部の止部19と全部のフック部20とが全部の取付孔部24に嵌め込まれることに伴い、カバー4の周縁部と桟部23と凸部27とが多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮し、全部のフック部20が全部の取付孔部24に固定され、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合される。このようにカバー4がダクト本体2に結合した場合、止部19が隔壁部17の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されているので、カバー4が多孔質材3の周縁部と設置部14との間に隙間が発生しないように多孔質材3の周縁部を設置部14に押し付けることができる。 Further, as all the stop portions 19 and all the hook portions 20 are fitted into all the mounting hole portions 24, the peripheral portion of the cover 4, the crosspiece portion 23, and the convex portion 27 form the porous material 3. 14, all the hook portions 20 are fixed to all the mounting hole portions 24, and the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2. In this way, when the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, the stoppers 19 are dispersed and arranged so as to be evenly distributed in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17, so that the cover 4 is a peripheral portion of the porous material 3. The peripheral portion of the porous material 3 can be pressed against the installation part 14 so that no gap is generated between the installation part 14 and the installation part 14.
 又、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合された場合、カバー4の覆壁部25が設置部14の隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持することにより、多孔質材3の周縁部と設置部14との間に隙間が発生しないので、エンジンルーム内の熱い空気を余分に吸い込むことがなく、空気がダクト本体2の内部を通る場合における通気抵抗を低下できる。又、多孔質材3がダクト本体2の桟部16とカバー4の桟部23とで挟まれることにより、多孔質材3の落ち込みが阻止される。 Further, when the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, the cover wall portion 25 of the cover 4 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17 of the installation portion 14, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are porous materials. 3 is compressed and sandwiched and supported, so that no gap is generated between the peripheral portion of the porous material 3 and the installation portion 14, so that the air does not suck in excessive hot air in the engine room and the air is ducted. The ventilation resistance when passing through the inside of the main body 2 can be reduced. Further, the porous material 3 is sandwiched between the crosspiece 16 of the duct main body 2 and the crosspiece 23 of the cover 4, thereby preventing the porous material 3 from dropping.
 又、図4及び図5に実線で示すように、曲面形状の多孔質材3が設置部14とカバー4とで挟まれて支持された場合、凸部18;27が多孔質材3の周縁部を平面部6に平行な方向で互い違い圧縮するので、多孔質材3の位置ずれが防止される一方、多孔質材3の周縁部を設置部14に隙間の発生しないように密着させることができ、多孔質材3の周縁部からエンジンルーム内の熱い空気の余分な吸い込みを防止することができる。又、覆壁部25がカバー4に設けられたので、カバー4に覆壁部25が設けられていない板状の構造に比べ、カバー4の形状が適切に保持される。凸部18;27の何れか一方又は両方を除去しても適用可能である。 4 and 5, when the curved porous material 3 is supported by being sandwiched between the installation portion 14 and the cover 4, the convex portions 18; 27 are the peripheral edges of the porous material 3. Since the portions are alternately compressed in the direction parallel to the plane portion 6, the positional shift of the porous material 3 can be prevented, and the peripheral edge of the porous material 3 can be brought into close contact with the installation portion 14 without generating a gap. It is possible to prevent excessive suction of hot air in the engine room from the peripheral edge of the porous material 3. Further, since the cover wall portion 25 is provided on the cover 4, the shape of the cover 4 is appropriately maintained as compared with a plate-like structure in which the cover 4 is not provided with the cover wall portion 25. It is also possible to remove one or both of the convex portions 18;
 尚、図示は省略するが、超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれか又は接着材による接着により、カバー4と止部19とを互いに結合してもよい。この場合、フック部20をカバー4に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合するか、又は、止部19にフック部20を設けることなく、止部19をカバー4に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合することが考えられる。止部19を除去し、カバー4を設置部14にリベット又はビス等の固定具で結合してもよい。 In addition, although illustration is abbreviate | omitted, you may couple | bond the cover 4 and the stop part 19 mutually by either ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, thermal welding, or adhesion | attachment by an adhesive material. In this case, the hook portion 20 is bonded to the cover 4 by any one of ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, and heat welding, or bonded by an adhesive, or the hook portion 20 is not provided on the stopper portion 19. It is conceivable that the portion 19 is bonded to the cover 4 by any one of ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, and heat welding or by bonding with an adhesive. The stop portion 19 may be removed, and the cover 4 may be coupled to the installation portion 14 with a fixing tool such as a rivet or a screw.
 図6に示すように、組み立てられた車両用吸気ダクト1について、通気抵抗の解析として、車両用吸気ダクト1を吸気の流れに直交する方向に切断したときの面積=3914mm、車両用吸気ダクト1に流量10m/minの空気を流し、車両用吸気ダクト1の出口付近の圧力損失を解析にて求めたところ、圧力損失=-654Paであり、この圧力損失=-654Paは、図24に示す従来の車両用吸気ダクト1001における圧力損失=-752Paより約13%改善された。又、通気抵抗の解析による流線表示は、図6に示す結果であった。図6において、39はダクト本体2に入る空気の流線を示し、40は多孔質材3及び開口部15からダクト本体2に入る空気の流線を示す。この図6を考察すると、ダクト本体2の直管部9及び曲管部11での流線が乱れていないので、通気抵抗は小さい。 As shown in FIG. 6, as an analysis of the ventilation resistance of the assembled vehicle intake duct 1, the area when the vehicle intake duct 1 is cut in a direction orthogonal to the flow of intake air = 3914 mm 2 , the vehicle intake duct 24, an air flow of 10 m 3 / min was flowed, and the pressure loss near the outlet of the vehicle intake duct 1 was obtained by analysis. As a result, pressure loss = −654 Pa, and this pressure loss = −654 Pa is The pressure loss in the conventional vehicle intake duct 1001 shown is improved by about 13% from −752 Pa. Moreover, the streamline display by analysis of ventilation resistance was the result shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, 39 indicates a streamline of air entering the duct body 2, and 40 indicates a streamline of air entering the duct body 2 from the porous material 3 and the opening 15. Considering this FIG. 6, since the streamlines in the straight pipe portion 9 and the curved pipe portion 11 of the duct body 2 are not disturbed, the ventilation resistance is small.
 図7を参照し、発明を実施するための形態2に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態2に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、多孔質材3が可撓性を有する平板形状に構成される。そして、多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、覆壁部25が隔壁部17の外周部に配置されることに伴い、凸部27が多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮し、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部24に固定されることにより、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、覆壁部25が隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持した態様である。 Referring to FIG. 7, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 2 for carrying out the invention will be described. A vehicle intake duct 1 according to a second embodiment for carrying out the invention is configured in a flat plate shape in which a porous material 3 has flexibility. The porous material 3 is disposed on the installation portion 14, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17, and the cover wall portion 25 is disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17. 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14, the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 24. Is connected to the duct body 2, the covering wall portion 25 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are supported by compressing and sandwiching the porous material 3.
 図8を参照し、発明を実施するための形態3に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態3に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、設置部14が曲管部11よりもダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の下流側に位置する直管部10に設けられ、設置部14及び隔壁部17がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の上流側が直管部10の平面部5よりカバー4の側に突出した高さが最も高くなっており、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の下流側が直管部10の平面部5よりカバー4の側に突出した高さは最も低くなっている。換言するならば、設置部14が平面部5に設けられ、設置部14及び隔壁部17は、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の上流側から下流側に行くに従い高さが滑らかに低くなる造形である。よって、カバー4と設置部14と多孔質材3との曲面形状が図1に示すカバー4と設置部14と多孔質材3との曲面形状と異なる形状に構成される。図8の多孔質材3は、図1の多孔質材3よりも曲りが少ないものの、設置部14での段差をできるだけ無くして通気抵抗を減らすようになっている。又、図8の多孔質材3は、図23の従来の平板形状の多孔質材1002よりも面積が増えて吸音特性が向上する。尚、図8では、平面部5が曲がりの外周側に配置され、平面部6が曲がりの内周側に配置されるように、曲管部11が曲管部11から直管部10に向けて曲がった場合を例示した。これに対し、面部5が曲がりの内周側に配置され、平面部6が曲がりの外周側に配置されるように、曲管部11が曲管部11から直管部10に向けて曲がった場合でも、図8の平面部5を平面部6と読み替えることにより、同様に適用可能である。 Referring to FIG. 8, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 3 for carrying out the invention will be described. In the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the third embodiment for carrying out the invention, the installation portion 14 is located on the straight pipe portion 10 positioned on the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 through the inside of the duct body 2 with respect to the curved pipe portion 11. The height at which the upstream side in the air flow direction 12 through which the installation part 14 and the partition part 17 pass through the inside of the duct body 2 protrudes from the flat part 5 of the straight pipe part 10 toward the cover 4 is the highest. The height at which the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 projects from the flat portion 5 of the straight pipe portion 10 toward the cover 4 is the lowest. In other words, the installation portion 14 is provided on the flat surface portion 5, and the installation portion 14 and the partition wall portion 17 have a smooth height from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. It is a shape that gets lower. Therefore, the curved surface shape of the cover 4, the installation part 14, and the porous material 3 is configured to be different from the curved surface shape of the cover 4, the installation part 14, and the porous material 3 shown in FIG. 1. Although the porous material 3 of FIG. 8 is less bent than the porous material 3 of FIG. 1, the air flow resistance is reduced by eliminating steps at the installation portion 14 as much as possible. Further, the porous material 3 in FIG. 8 has an area larger than that of the conventional flat plate-shaped porous material 1002 in FIG. In FIG. 8, the bent tube portion 11 is directed from the bent tube portion 11 toward the straight tube portion 10 so that the flat portion 5 is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the bend and the flat portion 6 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the bend. The case where it turned and was illustrated. On the other hand, the curved pipe part 11 is bent from the curved pipe part 11 toward the straight pipe part 10 so that the surface part 5 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the bend and the flat part 6 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the bend. Even in this case, the present invention can be similarly applied by replacing the flat portion 5 in FIG. 8 with the flat portion 6.
 図9を参照し、発明を実施するための形態4に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態4に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、ダクト本体2の桟部16とカバー4の桟部23との位置がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に互い違いに構成されている。そして、多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、凸部27が多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮し、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部20に固定されることにより、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、覆壁部25が隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持した態様である。 Referring to FIG. 9, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a fourth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. In the vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 4 for carrying out the invention, the positions of the crosspieces 16 of the duct main body 2 and the crosspieces 23 of the cover 4 are staggered in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2. It is configured. And the porous material 3 is arrange | positioned at the installation part 14, the cover 4 is covered by the porous material 3 and the partition part 17, the convex part 27 compresses the porous material 3 to the installation part 14, and the stop part 19 And the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 20, whereby the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2 and the covering wall portion 25 is the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17. The cover 4 and the installation part 14 are compressed and sandwiched to support the porous material 3.
 図10乃至図12を参照し、発明を実施するための形態5に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。図10及び図11に示すように、発明を実施するための形態5に係る車両用吸気ダクト1におけるダクト本体2は、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12を中心として捻れた曲管として構成される。特に、図11及び図12に示すように、ダクト本体2の2つの平面部5;6のそれぞれには設置部3がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に平行な曲面形状に形成されて個別に設けられ、双方の設置部3のそれぞれには多孔質材3が個別に配置され、カバー4が双方の設置部3に対して個別に取り付けられる。 A vehicle intake duct 1 according to a fifth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the duct main body 2 in the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the fifth embodiment for carrying out the invention is a curved pipe twisted about the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct main body 2. Configured as In particular, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, each of the two flat portions 5; 6 of the duct body 2 has a curved portion parallel to the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. The porous material 3 is individually disposed on each of the two installation portions 3, and the cover 4 is individually attached to both the installation portions 3.
 具体的には、図12において、実線で示す一方の多孔質材3が平面部5の一方の設置部14に配置され、仮想線で示す一方のカバー4が実線で示すように一方の多孔質材3及び一方の隔壁部17に被せられ、一方の覆壁部25が一方の隔壁部17に嵌め込まれることに伴い、一方の凸部27が一方の多孔質材3を一方の設置部14の側に圧縮し、一方の止部19と一方のフック部20とが一方の取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、一方のフック部20が一方の取付孔部24に固定されることにより、一方のカバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、一方の覆壁部25が一方の隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、一方のカバー4と一方の設置部14とが一方の多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持する。又、実線で示す他方の多孔質材3が平面部6の他方の設置部14に配置され、仮想線で示す他方のカバー4が実線で示すように他方の多孔質材3及び他方の隔壁部17に被せられ、他方の凸部27が他方の多孔質材3を他方の設置部14の側に圧縮し、他方の止部19と他方のフック部20とが他方の取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、他方のフック部20が他方の取付孔部24に固定されることにより、他方のカバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、他方の覆壁部25が他方の隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、他方のカバー4と他方の設置部14とが他方の多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持する。 Specifically, in FIG. 12, one porous material 3 indicated by a solid line is disposed on one installation portion 14 of the flat surface part 5, and one porous material 3 indicated by a virtual line is indicated by a solid line. As one covering wall portion 25 is fitted into one partition wall portion 17 and covered with the material 3 and one partition wall portion 17, one convex portion 27 attaches one porous material 3 to one installation portion 14. One of the stoppers 19 and one of the hooks 20 is fitted into one of the mounting holes 24, and the one of the hooks 20 is fixed to the one of the mounting holes 24. 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, one covering wall portion 25 is disposed so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of one partition wall portion 17, and one cover 4 and one installation portion 14 form one porous material 3. Compress and support with pinching. Further, the other porous material 3 indicated by the solid line is disposed on the other installation portion 14 of the plane portion 6, and the other porous material 3 and the other partition wall portion are indicated by the other cover 4 indicated by the phantom line as indicated by the solid line. 17, the other convex portion 27 compresses the other porous material 3 toward the other installation portion 14, and the other stop portion 19 and the other hook portion 20 are fitted into the other mounting hole portion 24. Then, the other hook portion 20 is fixed to the other mounting hole portion 24, whereby the other cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2, and the other cover wall portion 25 surrounds the outer peripheral portion of the other partition wall portion 17. The other cover 4 and the other installation part 14 compress and sandwich the other porous material 3 to support it.
 図13乃至図16を参照し、発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。図13に示すように、発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、合成樹脂により4つの平面部5乃至8からなる周壁部で囲まれた中空な角筒形状の直管に構成される。又、ダクト本体2における一端部の外気を導入する側は設置部14の設けられていない平面部5を構成する周壁部からダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に交差する方向の後側に突出するように設けられる。ダクト本体2における他端部のエアークリーナーに連結する側は、設置部14の設けられた平面部6を構成する周壁部からダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に交差する方向の前側に突出するように設けられる。つまり、ダクト本体2の一端部の後側からダクト本体2の内部に流入した空気は、平面部6を構成する周壁部を曲がりの外周側となるように曲がって設置部14の側に誘導された後、設置部14の側からダクト本体2の他端部の側に行くに従って平面部6を構成する周壁部を曲がりの内周側となるように曲がってダクト本体2の他端部の前側に到達する。 With reference to FIG. 13 thru | or FIG. 16, the vehicle intake duct 1 which concerns on the form 6 for implementing invention is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 13, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention is a hollow rectangular tube-shaped straight pipe surrounded by a synthetic resin and surrounded by a peripheral wall portion composed of four flat portions 5 to 8. Configured. In addition, the side of the duct body 2 where the outside air is introduced is located after the direction intersecting the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 from the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided. It is provided so as to protrude to the side. The side connected to the air cleaner at the other end of the duct body 2 is the front side in the direction intersecting the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 from the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14. It is provided so as to protrude. That is, the air that has flowed into the duct body 2 from the rear side of one end of the duct body 2 is guided to the installation portion 14 side by bending the peripheral wall portion that constitutes the flat surface portion 6 toward the outer periphery side of the bend. After that, the peripheral wall portion constituting the flat surface portion 6 is bent so as to become the inner peripheral side of the curve as it goes from the installation portion 14 side to the other end portion side of the duct body 2, and the front side of the other end portion of the duct body 2. To reach.
 設置部14の側からダクト本体2を見た場合、平面部5;6は、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の上流側から下流側に行くに従い平面部7の側の縁部と平面部8の側の縁部との間の幅が広くなる弧状の造形である。ダクト本体2の周壁部の1つを構成する平面部6には、設置部14が設けられる。設置部14には、開口部15と桟部16と隔壁部17と凸部18とが設けられる。開口部15は、ダクト本体2の内外に貫通する方形な窓として複数個設けられる。複数個の開口部15は、桟部16により互いに仕切られている。設置部14のカバー4の側の面と桟部16のカバー4の側の面とは、一様の面を構成する。 When the duct body 2 is viewed from the installation section 14 side, the plane sections 5 and 6 are edges on the plane section 7 side as they go from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. And arcuate modeling in which the width between the flat portion 8 and the edge portion on the flat portion 8 side is wide. An installation portion 14 is provided on the flat surface portion 6 constituting one of the peripheral wall portions of the duct body 2. The installation portion 14 is provided with an opening 15, a crosspiece 16, a partition wall 17, and a projection 18. A plurality of openings 15 are provided as rectangular windows that penetrate the inside and outside of the duct body 2. The plurality of openings 15 are partitioned from each other by a crosspiece 16. The surface on the cover 4 side of the installation portion 14 and the surface on the cover 4 side of the crosspiece portion 16 constitute a uniform surface.
 設置部14及び隔壁部17は、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の上流側の平面部6よりカバー4の側に突出した高さが最も高くなっており、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の下流側が平面部6よりカバー4の側に突出した高さが最も低くなっている。換言するならば、設置部14及び隔壁部17は、ダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の上流側から下流側に行くに従い高さが滑らかに低くなる造形である。 The height of the installation portion 14 and the partition wall portion 17 projecting toward the cover 4 from the upstream plane portion 6 in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2 is the highest. The height at which the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the side protrudes from the flat portion 6 toward the cover 4 is the lowest. In other words, the installation part 14 and the partition part 17 are shaped so that the height smoothly decreases from the upstream side to the downstream side in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
 隔壁部17は、平面部6に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるように設置部14の外周部よりカバー4の側に突出すると共に、複数個の開口部15及び桟部16を囲む環状に形成される。隔壁部17は、開口部15及び桟部16を囲む方向に切れ目なく連続する造形に限定されるものではなく、切れ目を設けた造形でも適用可能である。隔壁部17の設置部14よりカバー4の側に突出した高さは、多孔質材3の厚さよりも小さな寸法になっている。つまり、多孔質材3が隔壁部17の内側に収容されて設置部14と桟部16とに接触して複数個の開口部15の全部を覆う状態において、多孔質材3の一部が隔壁部17よりもカバー4の側に突出する。 The partition wall 17 projects from the outer peripheral portion of the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the flat surface portion 6, that is, parallel to each other, and includes a plurality of openings 15 and It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the crosspiece 16. The partition wall portion 17 is not limited to modeling that is continuous without a break in the direction surrounding the opening 15 and the crosspiece 16, and can be applied to modeling with a cut. The height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is smaller than the thickness of the porous material 3. That is, in a state where the porous material 3 is accommodated inside the partition wall portion 17 and contacts the installation portion 14 and the crosspiece portion 16 and covers all of the plurality of openings 15, a part of the porous material 3 is the partition wall. It protrudes to the cover 4 side from the portion 17.
 隔壁部17に設けられた複数個の止部19は、隔壁部17の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に、平面部6に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるように隔壁部17の突端面よりカバー4の側に突出する。図12では、止部19が、隔壁部17の上片部に3個、下片部に3個、左片部に1個、右片部に2個とうように分散配置された造形を例示した。複数個の止部19が隔壁部17の上下片部及び左右片部に設けられる個数は上記個数に限定されるものではなく、複数個の止部19が隔壁部17の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されれば、適用可能であるが、複数個の止部19が隔壁部17の上下片部及び左右片部に図13に示す態様に設けられれば、カバー4が設置部14に取り付けられ場合に、カバー4が上下左右を間違えることのないように適切に取り付けられる。止部19の先端にはフック部20が設けられる。 The plurality of stop portions 19 provided in the partition wall portion 17 are distributed and distributed so as to be evenly distributed in the direction along the annular shape of the partition wall portion 17 and have a predetermined angle with respect to the flat surface portion 6. That is, it protrudes from the protruding end face of the partition wall portion 17 toward the cover 4 so as to be parallel to each other. In FIG. 12, an example is shown in which the stop portions 19 are distributed and arranged so that there are three on the upper piece portion of the partition wall portion 17, three pieces on the lower piece portion, one piece on the left piece portion, and two pieces on the right piece portion. did. The number of the plurality of stop portions 19 provided on the upper and lower piece portions and the left and right piece portions of the partition wall portion 17 is not limited to the above-mentioned number. If the plurality of stoppers 19 are provided in the form shown in FIG. 13 on the upper and lower piece portions and the left and right piece portions of the partition wall portion 17, the cover 4 can be installed. When attached to the portion 14, the cover 4 is appropriately attached so as not to make a mistake in the vertical and horizontal directions. A hook portion 20 is provided at the tip of the stop portion 19.
 設置部14に設けられた凸部18は、平面部6に対して予め定められた角度になるようにつまり互いに平行になるようにカバー4の側に突出すると共に、複数個の開口部15及び桟部16を囲む環状に形成される。設置部14に配置される多孔質材3は、通気性を有する不織布により可撓性の有る平板形状に構成される。カバー4には、貫通孔部22と桟部23と取付孔部24と覆壁部25と凹部26と凸部27とが設けられる。覆壁部25のカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出した高さは、隔壁部17の高さよりも小さな寸法になっている。凸部27は、平面部6に対して予め定められた角度になるようにカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出すると共に、複数個の開口部15及び桟部16を囲む環状に形成される。 The convex portion 18 provided in the installation portion 14 protrudes toward the cover 4 so as to be at a predetermined angle with respect to the plane portion 6, that is, in parallel with each other, and has a plurality of openings 15 and It is formed in an annular shape surrounding the crosspiece 16. The porous material 3 arranged in the installation part 14 is configured to have a flexible flat plate shape by a non-woven fabric having air permeability. The cover 4 is provided with a through hole portion 22, a crosspiece portion 23, an attachment hole portion 24, a covering wall portion 25, a concave portion 26, and a convex portion 27. The height of the cover wall portion 25 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the partition wall portion 17. The convex portion 27 protrudes from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the flat portion 6 and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the plurality of openings 15 and the crosspieces 16. .
 図14を参照し、発明を実施するための形態6に係るダクト本体2を構成する2つの本体構成体29;30について説明する。一方の本体構成体29は、設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部5と、この平面部5よりダクト本体2の内側に向けて個別に突出した平面部31;32と、これら平面部34;35よりダクト本体2の外側に個別に突出したフランジ部33;34とを備える。もう一方の本体構成体30は、設置部14の設けられた1つの平面部6と、この平面部6よりダクト本体2の内側に個別に突出した平面部35;36と、これら平面部35;36よりダクト本体2の外側に個別に突出したフランジ部37;38とを備える。 Referring to FIG. 14, two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 constituting the duct main body 2 according to the sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. One main body constituting body 29 includes one flat surface portion 5 where the installation portion 14 is not provided, flat surface portions 31 and 32 that individually protrude from the flat surface portion 5 toward the inside of the duct main body 2, and these flat surface portions. 34; 35 and a flange portion 33; 34 individually protruding outside the duct body 2 from the duct body 2. The other main body constituting body 30 includes one flat surface portion 6 provided with the installation portion 14, a flat surface portion 35; 36 individually protruding from the flat surface portion 6 to the inside of the duct main body 2, and these flat surface portions 35; 36, and flange portions 37 and 38 that individually protrude from the duct body 2 to the outside.
 そして、2つの本体構成体29;30が1個の中空な角筒形状を形成するように合わせされ、フランジ部33;37が互いに密封状に接合されると共に、フランジ部34;38が互いに密封状に接合される。これにより、一対の平面部31;35が設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部7を構成し(図13を参照)、一対の平面部32;36が設置部14の設けられていない1つの平面部8を構成し(図13を参照)、2つの本体構成体29;30が設置部14を備えたダクト本体2として構成される。 Then, the two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are combined so as to form one hollow rectangular tube shape, the flange portions 33; 37 are joined to each other in a sealing manner, and the flange portions 34; 38 are sealed to each other. Are joined together. Thereby, a pair of plane parts 31; 35 constitutes one plane part 7 in which the installation part 14 is not provided (see FIG. 13), and a pair of plane parts 32; 36 is not provided in the installation part 14. One plane portion 8 is configured (see FIG. 13), and two main body constituting bodies 29; 30 are configured as the duct main body 2 including the installation portion 14.
 図16を参照し、発明を実施するための形態6に係るダクト本体2の設置部14に多孔質材3をカバー4で取り付ける場合について説明する。多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、仮想線で示すカバー4が実線で示すように多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部19に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部24に固定されることにより、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合し、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を挟んで支持した態様である。これにより、発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクト1が図16に実線で示す形状に構成され、発明を実施するための形態1に係る車両用吸気ダクト1と同様の作用及び効果を奏する。 Referring to FIG. 16, the case where the porous material 3 is attached to the installation portion 14 of the duct body 2 according to the sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention with the cover 4 will be described. The porous material 3 is disposed in the installation portion 14, and the cover 4 indicated by the phantom line is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition portion 17 as indicated by the solid line, and the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are attached to the attachment hole portion 19. The cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2 by being fitted and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 24, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are supported with the porous material 3 interposed therebetween. Thus, the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention is configured in the shape shown by the solid line in FIG. 16, and the same operation and the same as the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the first embodiment for carrying out the invention, and There is an effect.
 図17を参照し、発明を実施するための形態7に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態7に係る車両用吸気ダクト1の設置部14が平面部6の外側面として構成され、隔壁部17の平面部6よりカバー4の側に突出する高さが平面部6に平行に構成され、カバー4が平面部6に平行な板状に構成され、覆壁部12のカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出した高さが平面部6と平行に構成される。そして、多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部24に固定され、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、設置部14とカバー4とが多孔質材3を圧縮して挟んで支持することにより、多孔質材3がダクト本体2に近接して配置される。 Referring to FIG. 17, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a seventh embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. The installation portion 14 of the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the seventh embodiment for carrying out the invention is configured as an outer surface of the flat portion 6, and the height protruding from the flat portion 6 of the partition wall portion 17 toward the cover 4 is a flat portion. 6, the cover 4 is formed in a plate shape parallel to the plane portion 6, and the height of the cover wall portion 12 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is configured in parallel to the plane portion 6. . And the porous material 3 is arrange | positioned in the installation part 14, the stop part 19 and the hook part 20 are engage | inserted in the attachment hole part 24, the hook part 20 is fixed to the attachment hole part 24, and the cover 4 is attached to the duct main body 2. The porous material 3 is disposed in the vicinity of the duct body 2 by being coupled and the installation portion 14 and the cover 4 compressing and supporting the porous material 3.
 図18を参照し、発明を実施するための形態8に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態8に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、ダクト本体2の桟部16とカバー4の桟部23との位置がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に互い違いに構成されたことにより、桟部16と桟部23とにおけるダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12の間隔が狭くなっている。図18に示す車両用吸気ダクト1と図9に示す車両用吸気ダクト1との違いは、図18の設置部14がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に平面になっているに対し、図9の設置部14がダクト本体2の内部を通る空気の流れ方向12に沿う曲面になっていることである。 Referring to FIG. 18, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to an eighth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. In the vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 8 for carrying out the invention, the positions of the crosspieces 16 of the duct body 2 and the crosspieces 23 of the cover 4 are staggered in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. By being configured, the interval in the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2 at the crosspiece 16 and the crosspiece 23 is narrow. The difference between the vehicle intake duct 1 shown in FIG. 18 and the vehicle intake duct 1 shown in FIG. 9 is that the installation portion 14 of FIG. 18 is flat in the air flow direction 12 passing through the inside of the duct body 2. On the other hand, the installation part 14 in FIG. 9 is a curved surface along the flow direction 12 of the air passing through the inside of the duct body 2.
 図19を参照し、発明を実施するための形態9に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態9に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、図19に仮想線で示すようにダクト本体2から止部19(図4参照)とフック部20(図4参照)とが除去され、図19に実線で示すようにカバー4から取付孔部24(図4参照)と覆壁部25(図4参照)と凹部26(図4参照)とが除去されている。そして、図19に実線で示すように、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられた後、カバー4の周縁部と隔壁部17とが超音波を与えられて全周にわたり互いに結合されたことにより、ダクト本体2の設置部14とカバー4とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持した態様である。 Referring to FIG. 19, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to Embodiment 9 for carrying out the invention will be described. In the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the ninth embodiment for carrying out the invention, as shown by the phantom line in FIG. 19, the stop portion 19 (see FIG. 4) and the hook portion 20 (see FIG. 4) are removed from the duct body 2. As shown by a solid line in FIG. 19, the mounting hole 24 (see FIG. 4), the cover wall 25 (see FIG. 4), and the recess 26 (see FIG. 4) are removed from the cover 4. Then, as shown by a solid line in FIG. 19, after the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17, the peripheral edge portion of the cover 4 and the partition wall portion 17 are given ultrasonic waves and bonded to each other over the entire circumference. As a result, the installation portion 14 of the duct body 2 and the cover 4 are compressed and sandwiched and supported by the porous material 3.
 図20を参照し、発明を実施するための形態10に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。発明を実施するための形態10に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、隔壁部17の設置部14よりカバー4の側に突出した高さが多孔質材3の厚さよりも大きな寸法になっている一方、凸部27のカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出した高さは、凸部27が多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮するように、図4に示す凸部27の高さよりも大きな寸法になっている。そして、多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、凸部27が多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮し、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部24に固定されることにより、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、覆壁部25が隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持した態様である。 Referring to FIG. 20, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to a tenth embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. In the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the tenth embodiment for carrying out the invention, the height of the partition wall 17 protruding from the installation portion 14 toward the cover 4 is larger than the thickness of the porous material 3. The height of the protrusion 27 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is larger than the height of the protrusion 27 shown in FIG. 4 so that the protrusion 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14. Is also a large dimension. And the porous material 3 is arrange | positioned at the installation part 14, the cover 4 is covered by the porous material 3 and the partition part 17, the convex part 27 compresses the porous material 3 to the installation part 14, and the stop part 19 And the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 24, whereby the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2 and the cover wall portion 25 is the outer peripheral portion of the partition wall portion 17. The cover 4 and the installation part 14 are compressed and sandwiched to support the porous material 3.
 図21及び図22を参照し、発明を実施するための形態11に係る車両用吸気ダクト1について説明する。図21に示すように、発明を実施するための形態11に係る車両用吸気ダクト1は、取付孔部24がダクト本体2の側に設けられ、止部19及びフック部20がカバー4の側に設けられた構成である。具体的には、取付孔部24が隔壁部17に設けられ、止部19が覆壁部25に設けられる。覆壁部25には、一対の溝41がダクト本体2の側の端面からカバー4の側に形成される。一対の溝41の間に残された弾性片が止部19である。止部19のカバー4よりダクト本体2の側に突出した高さは、覆壁部25の平面部6よりカバー4の側に突出した高さよりも小さな寸法になっている。止部19のダクト本体2の側の端部には、フック部20が設けられる。 Referring to FIG. 21 and FIG. 22, a vehicle intake duct 1 according to an eleventh embodiment for carrying out the invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 21, in the vehicle intake duct 1 according to the eleventh embodiment for carrying out the invention, the mounting hole portion 24 is provided on the duct body 2 side, and the stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are on the cover 4 side. It is the structure provided in. Specifically, the attachment hole portion 24 is provided in the partition wall portion 17, and the stop portion 19 is provided in the covering wall portion 25. A pair of grooves 41 are formed in the cover wall portion 25 from the end surface on the duct body 2 side to the cover 4 side. The elastic piece left between the pair of grooves 41 is the stopper 19. The height of the stopper 19 protruding from the cover 4 toward the duct body 2 is smaller than the height of the cover wall 25 protruding from the flat portion 6 toward the cover 4. A hook 20 is provided at the end of the stop 19 on the duct body 2 side.
 そして、図22において、多孔質材3が設置部14に配置され、カバー4が多孔質材3及び隔壁部17に被せられ、凸部27が多孔質材3を設置部14の側に圧縮し、止部19とフック部20とが取付孔部24に嵌め込まれ、フック部20が取付孔部20に固定されることにより、カバー4がダクト本体2に結合され、覆壁部25が隔壁部17の外周部を囲むように配置され、カバー4と設置部14とが多孔質材3を圧縮しかつ挟んで支持した態様である。 In FIG. 22, the porous material 3 is disposed on the installation portion 14, the cover 4 is covered with the porous material 3 and the partition wall portion 17, and the convex portion 27 compresses the porous material 3 toward the installation portion 14. The stop portion 19 and the hook portion 20 are fitted into the attachment hole portion 24, and the hook portion 20 is fixed to the attachment hole portion 20, whereby the cover 4 is coupled to the duct body 2 and the covering wall portion 25 is the partition wall portion. 17 is arranged so as to surround the outer peripheral portion of 17, and the cover 4 and the installation portion 14 are supported by compressing and sandwiching the porous material 3.
 図示は省略したが、図15に示す発明を実施するための形態6に係る車両用吸気ダクト1において、多孔質材3がダクト本体2の平面部5;6に配置されても適用可能である。多孔質材3がダクト本体2の平面部5;6に配置された構造は、図12に相当する造形になる。 Although not shown, in the vehicle air intake duct 1 according to the sixth embodiment for carrying out the invention shown in FIG. 15, the present invention can be applied even when the porous material 3 is disposed on the flat portion 5; 6 of the duct body 2. . The structure in which the porous material 3 is arranged on the flat portions 5; 6 of the duct body 2 is shaped corresponding to FIG.

Claims (7)

  1.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部にダクト本体の内部を通る空気の流れ方向に曲がるように設けられた曲面形状の設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部が隔壁部の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるように隔壁部よりカバーの側に突出して設けられ、カバーの周縁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, a curved-shaped installation part provided to bend in the flow direction of air passing through the inside of the duct body on the peripheral wall portion of the duct body, and the inside and outside of the duct body penetrate An opening formed in the installation part, a porous material arranged in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a through hole that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct body to the opening An air intake for a vehicle in which the porous material is sandwiched and supported by the cover and the installation portion by being attached to the installation portion so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation portion The installation part is formed in a ring shape with a partition wall projecting toward the cover and surrounding the opening, and the partition wall has a plurality of stoppers having hook portions in a direction along the ring of the partition wall. Dispersed to spread evenly Are provided so as to protrude from the partition wall toward the cover so as to be parallel to each other, and a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers are provided on the peripheral edge of the cover, and the cover is disposed on the installation part. When attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material, the stop part and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is coupled to the duct body. An air intake duct for a vehicle.
  2.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部にダクト本体の内部を通る空気の流れ方向に曲がるように設けられた曲面形状の設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーの周縁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部がカバーの周縁部の周りに沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるようにカバーよりダクト本体の側に突出して設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, a curved-shaped installation part provided to bend in the flow direction of air passing through the inside of the duct body on the peripheral wall portion of the duct body, and the inside and outside of the duct body penetrate An opening formed in the installation part, a porous material arranged in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a through hole that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct body to the opening An air intake for a vehicle in which the porous material is sandwiched and supported by the cover and the installation portion by being attached to the installation portion so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation portion The installation part has a partition wall portion protruding into the cover side and formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the partition wall portion is provided with a number of mounting holes corresponding to the stop portions, and the peripheral edge portion of the cover Has a plurality of stops with hooks. Are distributed so as to be distributed uniformly in the direction along the periphery of the cover, and are provided so as to protrude from the cover toward the duct body so as to be parallel to each other, and the cover is disposed in the installation portion. When attached to the installation part so as to cover the material, the cover and the hook part are fitted into the attachment hole part, and the hook part is fixed to the attachment hole part, so that the cover is joined to the duct body. An air intake duct for vehicles.
  3.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部を構成する平面部に設けられた設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うようにダクト本体に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部が隔壁部の環状に沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるように隔壁部よりカバーの側に突出して設けられ、カバーの周縁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, an installation part provided in a flat part constituting the peripheral wall part of the duct body, an opening formed in the installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the duct body, A porous material disposed in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a cover having a through-hole part that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct body to the opening, the cover being the installation part It is a vehicle air intake duct that is supported by being sandwiched between a cover and an installation part by being attached to the duct body so as to cover the porous material arranged in the wall, and the installation part has a partition wall part It is formed in an annular shape that protrudes to the cover side and surrounds the opening, and a plurality of stoppers having hook portions are distributed and arranged in the partition portion so as to spread evenly in the direction along the annular shape of the partition portion. So that they are parallel to each other It is provided so as to protrude from the cover to the cover side, and the number of mounting holes corresponding to the stoppers is provided on the peripheral edge of the cover, and the cover is attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material arranged in the installation part. In the vehicle intake duct, the stop portion and the hook portion are fitted into the attachment hole portion, and the hook portion is fixed to the attachment hole portion, so that the cover is coupled to the duct body.
  4.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部を構成する平面部の外側面に設けられた設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、隔壁部には止部に対応する個数の取付孔部が設けられ、カバーの周縁部にはフック部を有する複数個の止部がカバーの周縁部の周りに沿う方向に万遍なく行き渡るように分散配置されていると共に互いに平行になるようにカバーよりダクト本体の側に突出して設けられ、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、止部とフック部とが取付孔部に嵌め込まれ、フック部が取付孔部に固定されることにより、カバーがダクト本体に結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, an installation part provided on the outer surface of the flat part constituting the peripheral wall part of the duct body, and an opening formed in the installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the duct body And a cover having a porous material disposed in the installation portion so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct main body, and a through hole portion that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct main body to the opening. Is a vehicle air intake duct that is supported by being sandwiched between the cover and the installation part by being attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part. The partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening. The partition wall portion is provided with a number of mounting hole portions corresponding to the stopper portions, and the cover has a plurality of hook portions on the peripheral edge portion. In the direction that the stop part follows the periphery of the cover When the cover is installed so as to cover the porous material placed in the installation part, being distributed so as to spread evenly and provided to protrude from the cover to the duct body side so as to be parallel to each other Further, the air intake duct for a vehicle is characterized in that the stop portion and the hook portion are fitted into the attachment hole portion, and the hook portion is fixed to the attachment hole portion so that the cover is coupled to the duct body.
  5.  カバーには覆壁部がダクト本体の側に突出すると共に貫通孔部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に覆壁部が設置部の隔壁部の外周部を囲むように配置されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか1つに記載の車両用吸気ダクト。 When the cover is attached to the installation part so that the cover wall part protrudes toward the duct body and surrounds the through-hole part and covers the porous material, the cover wall part is the partition part of the installation part. The vehicle intake duct according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the vehicle intake duct is disposed so as to surround an outer periphery of the vehicle.
  6.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部にダクト本体の内部を通る空気の流れ方向に曲がるように設けられた曲面形状の設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、カバーの周縁部が隔壁部に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, a curved-shaped installation part provided to bend in the flow direction of air passing through the inside of the duct body on the peripheral wall portion of the duct body, and the inside and outside of the duct body penetrate An opening formed in the installation part, a porous material arranged in the installation part so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct body, and a through hole that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct body to the opening An air intake for a vehicle in which the porous material is sandwiched and supported by the cover and the installation portion by being attached to the installation portion so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation portion When the partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the cover is attached to the installation portion so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation portion. , The peripheral edge of the cover Ultrasonic welding or the vehicle air intake duct, characterized in that it is adhesively bonded by either adhesive attached at either the vibration welding or heat welding to the part.
  7.  中空な角筒形状に形成されたダクト本体と、ダクト本体の周壁部を構成する平面部の外側面に設けられた設置部と、ダクト本体の内外に貫通するように設置部に形成された開口部と、ダクト本体の外側から開口部を覆うように設置部に配置される多孔質材と、ダクト本体の外部から開口部への通気を可能にする貫通孔部を有するカバーとを備え、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられることにより、多孔質材がカバーと設置部とで挟まれて支持される車両用吸気ダクトであって、設置部には隔壁部がカバーの側に突出すると共に開口部を囲む環状に形成され、カバーが設置部に配置された多孔質材を覆うように設置部に取り付けられる場合に、カバーの周縁部が隔壁部に超音波溶着又は振動溶着又は熱溶着のいずれかで結合するか接着材による接着で結合されたことを特徴とする車両用吸気ダクト。 A duct body formed in a hollow rectangular tube shape, an installation part provided on the outer surface of the flat part constituting the peripheral wall part of the duct body, and an opening formed in the installation part so as to penetrate inside and outside of the duct body And a cover having a porous material disposed in the installation portion so as to cover the opening from the outside of the duct main body, and a through hole portion that allows ventilation from the outside of the duct main body to the opening. Is a vehicle air intake duct that is supported by being sandwiched between the cover and the installation part by being attached to the installation part so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation part. When the partition wall portion protrudes toward the cover and is formed in an annular shape surrounding the opening, and the cover is attached to the installation portion so as to cover the porous material disposed in the installation portion, the peripheral edge portion of the cover becomes the partition wall portion. Ultrasonic welding or vibration welding or heat welding Vehicle air intake duct, characterized in that it is adhesively bonded by either adhesive attached at either.
PCT/JP2013/074769 2012-09-13 2013-09-12 Air intake duct for vehicle WO2014042229A1 (en)

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CN201380044531.4A CN104583574B (en) 2012-09-13 2013-09-12 Vehicle air induction conduit
MX2015001977A MX2015001977A (en) 2012-09-13 2013-09-12 Air intake duct for vehicle.

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JP2012202134 2012-09-13
JP2012-202134 2012-09-13
JP2013189902A JP6202956B2 (en) 2013-09-12 2013-09-12 Intake duct for vehicle
JP2013189901A JP6211859B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2013-09-12 Intake duct for vehicle
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JP2013-189902 2013-09-12

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CN109864432A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-11 惠东县港东塑胶制品有限公司 Push type traveling glass
WO2021052678A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Mann+Hummel Gmbh Conduit piece having an acoustic component and acoustic component for a conduit piece
JP2021148096A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Structure of intake duct of internal combustion engine

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JP2009250183A (en) * 2008-04-10 2009-10-29 Mahle Filter Systems Japan Corp Air intake duct of internal combustion engine
WO2011155437A1 (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-15 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション Intake duct
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JP2003328885A (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-11-19 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Intake device
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JP2009144723A (en) * 2007-12-12 2009-07-02 Daeki Corp Air duct assembly for vehicle
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CN109864432A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-11 惠东县港东塑胶制品有限公司 Push type traveling glass
CN109864432B (en) * 2019-03-28 2024-04-30 惠东县港东塑胶制品有限公司 Push type travelling cup
WO2021052678A1 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Mann+Hummel Gmbh Conduit piece having an acoustic component and acoustic component for a conduit piece
JP2021148096A (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-27 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Structure of intake duct of internal combustion engine
JP7403925B2 (en) 2020-03-23 2023-12-25 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Structure of internal combustion engine intake duct

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