WO2014041749A1 - Terminal device and electric outlet using same - Google Patents

Terminal device and electric outlet using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014041749A1
WO2014041749A1 PCT/JP2013/004926 JP2013004926W WO2014041749A1 WO 2014041749 A1 WO2014041749 A1 WO 2014041749A1 JP 2013004926 W JP2013004926 W JP 2013004926W WO 2014041749 A1 WO2014041749 A1 WO 2014041749A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
piece
screw
terminal piece
electric wire
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/004926
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
前田 裕史
義男 山口
正実 早船
Original Assignee
パナソニック株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニック株式会社 filed Critical パナソニック株式会社
Priority to EP13837110.9A priority Critical patent/EP2897228A4/en
Publication of WO2014041749A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014041749A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/305Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member having means for facilitating engagement of conductive member or for holding it in position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/32End pieces with two or more terminations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R24/78Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • H01R4/44Clamping areas on both sides of screw

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a terminal device and an outlet using the terminal device.
  • this embedded outlet includes a plurality of blade receiving portions 50 (receptacle contacts) disposed at the back of a hole (pin insertion hole) into which a plurality of pins of the plug are inserted.
  • Each blade receiving portion 50 is electrically and mechanically fixed to the electric wire (conductor) from which the insulation coating of the electric cable for power supply is removed by a fastening member (terminal screw 58 and nut 59). Specifically, the terminal screw 58 is inserted into the hole of the terminal piece 50a, and the nut 59 is screwed into the terminal screw 58. 59).
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal device capable of preventing an electric wire from being inserted excessively and an outlet using the terminal device.
  • the terminal device of the present invention includes a plate-like terminal piece (61) that can be electrically connected to the conductor (96a) exposed by removing the insulating coating (96b) at the end of the electric wire (96), A terminal screw (8c) inserted through the hole (61a) of the terminal piece (61) and a nut (8d) into which the terminal screw (8c) is screwed.
  • the conductor (96a) can be sandwiched between the terminal piece (61) and the nut (8d) or between the terminal piece (61) and the head of the terminal screw (8c), and the terminal
  • the piece (61) is provided with a stopper portion (63) for preventing the electric wire (96) from being inserted excessively.
  • the terminal piece (61) is formed in a rectangular plate shape. Side plates (62, 62) projecting from one surface side of the terminal piece (61) are arranged on two specific end edges (61b, 61c) parallel to each other among the four end edges of the terminal piece (61). It is erected.
  • the nut (8d) is disposed on the one surface side of the terminal piece (61), and the head of the terminal screw (8c) is disposed on the other surface side of the terminal piece (61).
  • the stopper portion (63) is erected on one end edge (61d) of the terminal piece (61) other than the two specific end edges (61b, 61c).
  • the outlet of the present invention includes the terminal device.
  • the terminal device of the present invention it is possible to prevent the electric wire from being inserted excessively.
  • FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a body of an outlet housing the terminal device according to the present embodiment
  • FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a part of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device connected with the conductor of the electric wire is illustrated.
  • 3A is a perspective view of the outlet as viewed from the front side
  • FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the outlet as viewed from the rear side.
  • It is an exploded perspective view of an outlet.
  • 5A, 5B and 5C are a top view, a front view and a bottom view of the outlet, respectively.
  • FIG. 6A and 6B are a side view and a rear view of the outlet, respectively. It is sectional drawing of the outlet socket attached to the embedding box. It is a perspective view of the plug connected to an outlet.
  • FIG. 9A is a perspective view of a body of an outlet housing the terminal device in the comparative example
  • FIG. 9B is a perspective view of the terminal device of the comparative example. The terminal device of the comparative example connected with the conductor of an electric wire is illustrated. It is a disassembled perspective view of the embedded type receptacle of a prior art example.
  • the terminal device of the present embodiment includes a terminal piece 61 and a fastening member (8c, 8d), and is configured to be electrically connected to an insulated conductor (electric wire).
  • the terminal piece 61 has a flat shape (plate shape), and is drawn out from a power supply electric cable (not shown) having a plurality of (for example, three) insulated conductors (electric wires), and the insulating coating portion 96b is removed.
  • the electrical conductor 96a is configured to be electrically connected.
  • the electric cable includes an electric wire 96 corresponding to a line (hot) and an electric wire 96 corresponding to neutral.
  • the electric cable further includes an electric wire (ground wire) corresponding to the earth (ground) as an option.
  • the conductor 96a is exposed by removing the insulating coating 96b at the end of the electric wire 96 (the right end in FIG. 2).
  • the fastening member includes a first terminal screw 8c and a first nut 8d into which the first terminal screw 8c is screwed.
  • the terminal piece 61 is formed in, for example, a rectangular plate shape having four edges.
  • Side plates 62 projecting from one surface (first surface) side of the terminal piece 61 are erected on two specific end edges parallel to each other among the four end edges of the terminal piece 61.
  • the side plates 62 are respectively erected from the first surface side of the terminal piece 61 toward the first side in one direction (first direction) D1 orthogonal to the first surface.
  • first side in the first direction D1 is also referred to as “front side”
  • the second side in the first direction D1 is also referred to as “rear side”.
  • the terminal piece 61 includes first and second end edges 61b and 61c on the first and second sides in the second direction D2 orthogonal to the first direction D1, respectively.
  • the first and second side plates 621 and 622 are respectively , Respectively, are erected from the first and second end edges 61b and 61c toward the first side in the first direction D1.
  • the first side in the second direction D2 is also referred to as “left side”
  • the second side in the second direction D2 is also referred to as “right side”.
  • a pair of spring pieces 64 and 64 are respectively extended at one end portions of the pair of side plates 62 and 62 (upper right end portion in FIG. 1B).
  • the first side plate 621 has first and second edge portions 621a and 621b on the first and second sides in the third direction D3 perpendicular to the second direction D2 (and the first direction D1), respectively.
  • the first spring piece 641 protrudes from the first edge 621a toward the first side in the third direction D3.
  • the first side in the third direction D3 is also referred to as “upper side”
  • the second side in the third direction D3 is also referred to as “lower side”.
  • the second side plate 622 has first and second edge portions 622a and 622b on the upper side and the lower side, respectively, and the second spring piece 642 projects from the first edge portion 622a toward the upper side. Yes.
  • the pair of spring pieces 64, 64 has a blade receiving portion that can clamp one pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92 of the plug 91 (see FIG. 8). (Receptacle contact) 6 is formed.
  • the terminal piece 61, the pair of side plates 62 and 62, and the blade receiving portion 6 including the pair of spring pieces 64 and 64 are integrally formed as the blade receiving spring 60.
  • a metal material is used as the material of the blade receiving spring 60.
  • the terminal piece 61 is formed with a first screw insertion hole 61a through which the screw portion of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted.
  • the first screw insertion hole 61 a is a U-shaped notch and is formed at the end of the lower terminal piece 61.
  • the first nut 8d described above is disposed on the first surface side of the terminal piece 61.
  • the first nut 8d has a threaded end portion of the first terminal screw 8c inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61a from the other surface (second surface) side (lower side in FIG. 1B) of the terminal piece 61.
  • the head of the first terminal screw 8 c is disposed on the second surface side of the terminal piece 61.
  • the terminal piece 61 constitutes a first threaded terminal together with the first terminal screw 8c and the first nut 8d.
  • the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 is sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and one end of the fastening member (for example, but not limited to the first nut 8d). Specifically, the conductor 96a is sandwiched between a portion of the terminal piece 61 on one side (one side in the second direction D2) of the first screw insertion hole 61a and one end of the fastening member. Accordingly, the two conductors 96a can be electrically and mechanically connected to the terminal piece 61. In the example of FIG. 2, the conductor 96a is sandwiched between the left terminal piece 61 and one end of the fastening member.
  • the conductor 96a may be sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8c (one end of the fastening member).
  • a washer or the like may be provided between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8 c so that the conductor 96 a is sandwiched between the washer and the terminal piece 61.
  • the fastening member may further include a washer, and the conductor 96a may be sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the washer (one end side of the fastening member).
  • the electrical connection between the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 and the terminal piece 61 is improved as compared with the case where the conductor 96a is sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8c. It becomes possible to improve.
  • a stopper portion 63 for preventing the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively is provided at one end edge (the upper right end edge in FIG. 1B) of the terminal piece 61 other than the two specific edges. .
  • the terminal piece 61 further includes third and fourth end edges 61d and 61e on the upper side and the lower side, respectively, and the stopper portion 63 projects from the third end edge 61d to the front side.
  • the stopper portion 63 is formed in a flat rectangular shape, and is formed between the first edge portions 621a and 622a of the first and second side plates 621 and 622.
  • the outlet 20 is, for example, a construction material, for example, one attached to an embedded box (pattress) 90 embedded in a hole (embedded hole) (not shown) formed in advance on a wall (not shown). (See FIG. 7).
  • the outlet 20 covers a box-shaped (in this embodiment, rectangular box-shaped) body 1 having an opening 1a (see FIG. 4) on the first side (front side) in the first direction D1, and the front side of the body 1.
  • a cover 2 and an assembly screw 10 for joining the body 1 and the cover 2 are provided.
  • the body 1 is formed of a thermosetting resin.
  • the body 1 has two partition walls 11 a and 11 b that protrude from the inner bottom surface of the body 1, and the inside of the body 1 is partitioned into three parts. That is, the first and second partition walls 11a and 11b are disposed on the first and second sides (left and right) in the second direction D2, respectively, and three storage chambers 12 are formed inside the body 1.
  • the central, left, and right storage chambers 12 are referred to as a first storage chamber 12a, a second storage chamber 12b, and a third storage chamber 12c, respectively.
  • the first storage chamber 12a is provided at a portion sandwiched between the two partition walls 11a and 11b.
  • a part of a grounding member (earth clip) 5 that can contact a pair of grounding poles (protective-earth) 94, 94 provided in the plug body 92 of the plug 91 is stored.
  • one of the pair of grounding electrodes 94, 94 is visible.
  • a rib 13 (see FIG. 7) for positioning the grounding member 5 is projected from the inner bottom surface of the first storage chamber 12a.
  • a first projecting portion 19 projecting rearward (toward the rear surface side) is provided on the rear surface (right surface in FIG. 7) of the bottom wall of the first storage chamber 12a.
  • the 1st protrusion part 19 is formed in the rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example.
  • a second terminal screw 8a for electrically and mechanically connecting a ground wire (not shown) of an electric cable to the ground member 5 is provided on one end side (the lower end side in FIG. 7) of the first projecting portion 19.
  • a first through hole 19a into which the head can be inserted is provided.
  • a first recess 19b for accommodating the head 10a of the assembly screw 10 described above is provided on the other end side (the upper end side in FIG. 7) of the first protrusion 19.
  • a first insertion hole 19c through which the screw portion 10b of the assembly screw 10 is inserted is provided at the bottom of the first recess 19b.
  • a second storage chamber 12b is provided at a portion sandwiched between one side wall (first side wall) 27 (see FIG. 4) of the left body 1 and the first partition wall 11a. Further, a third storage chamber 12c is provided at a portion sandwiched between the other side wall (second side wall) 29 of the right body 1 and the second partition wall 11b.
  • Each of the second storage chamber 12b and the third storage chamber 12c has the above-described blade receiving portion 6 that can hold one pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92.
  • a blade receiving spring 60 is accommodated.
  • the second storage chamber 12b has two electric wire insertion openings 14a and 14b. These are formed on one end wall (lower end wall) 28 on one side (second side in the third direction D3) perpendicular to the direction in which the two partition walls 11a and 11b are juxtaposed.
  • the outlet 20 inserts the first electric wire 96 of the electric cable into one of the two electric wire insertion openings 14a and 14b, and the first electric wire 96 is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. Configured to connect to.
  • the first electric wire 96 corresponds to neutral.
  • one electric wire of a pair of electric wires for feed wiring (not shown) is inserted into the other of the two electric wire insertion openings 14a, 14b, and the blade receiving spring 60 and the electric wire are electrically connected. You can also connect to.
  • 2nd protrusion part 15 (refer FIG. 3B) which protrudes back is provided in the center part of the bottom wall of the 2nd storage chamber 12b.
  • the second protrusion 15 is formed with a first recess (not shown) for disposing the tip of one of the pair of pins 93, 93.
  • a second through hole 16 into which the head of the first terminal screw 8c can be inserted is formed on the side of each wire insertion opening 14a, 14b on the bottom wall of the second storage chamber 12b (lower side in FIG. 3B). .
  • the third storage chamber 12c has two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d. These are formed on one end wall (lower end wall) 30 (see FIG. 4) on the second side in the third direction D3.
  • the outlet 20 inserts the second electric wire 96 of the electric cable into one of the two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d, and the second electric wire 96 is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. Configured to connect to.
  • the second electric wire 96 corresponds to a line (hot).
  • the other of the pair of electric wires for feeding wiring is inserted into the other of the two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d, and is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. You can also
  • 3rd protrusion part 17 (refer FIG. 3B) which protrudes back is provided in the center part of the bottom wall of the 3rd storage chamber 12c.
  • the protrusion 17 is formed with a second recess (not shown) for placing the tip of the other pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93.
  • a third through hole 18 into which the head of the first terminal screw 8c can be inserted is formed on the side of each wire insertion port 14c, 14d (lower side in FIG. 3B) on the bottom wall of the third storage chamber 12c. .
  • the grounding member 5 is formed in an inverted ⁇ shape as shown in FIG. A metal material is used as the material of the ground member 5.
  • the grounding member 5 includes a plate-shaped base end piece 51, a pair of leg pieces 52, 52 erected on both ends of the base end piece 51, and each grounding of the plug 91 provided at the distal end of each leg piece 52. It has the pole 94 and the contact piece 53 which can contact each separately.
  • the base end piece 51 has a rectangular shape extending in the third direction D3, and thus the two contact pieces 53 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side.
  • a second insertion hole 51a is formed through which the screw portion 10b of the assembly screw 10 is inserted.
  • a rib insertion hole 51b through which the rib 13 protruding from the inner bottom surface of the first storage chamber 12a is inserted is formed at the first end (upper right end in FIG. 4) of the upper base end piece 51.
  • a second screw insertion hole 51c through which the screw portion of the second terminal screw 8a is inserted is formed at the second end portion (left lower end portion in FIG. 4) of the lower base end piece 51.
  • a second nut 8b into which the second terminal screw 8a is screwed is disposed on the front surface side (the upper surface side in FIG. 4) of the second end portion of the base end piece 51.
  • the second terminal screw 8a and the second nut 8b constitute a second threaded terminal.
  • the grounding member 5 (especially both ends) has elasticity, and the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 are bent in such a direction that the tip portions approach each other.
  • the distance between the contact pieces 53 and 53 is set to be smaller than the distance between the pair of ground electrodes 94 and 94 of the plug 91. Therefore, when the plug 91 is connected to the outlet 20, the contact pieces 53 and 53 are urged in a direction in which the tip portions approach each other due to the elastic force of the grounding member 5.
  • the width dimension of each contact piece 53 is set smaller than the width dimension of the base end piece 51 and each leg piece 52.
  • the cover 2 is composed of a first cover 3 made of a thermosetting resin and a second cover 4 made of a thermoplastic resin.
  • the first cover 3 has a plate-shaped main body 31.
  • the planar view shape of the main body 31 is an oval shape. That is, the length of the first cover 3 in the third direction D3 is longer than the length of the first cover 3 in the second direction D2.
  • the main body 31 covers the front side of the body 1.
  • the main body 31 is formed with a pair of pin insertion openings 31a and 31a into which a pair of pins 93 and 93 of the plug 91 can be inserted.
  • the pair of pin insertion ports 31a and 31a are disposed on both sides of the main body 31 in the second direction D2, and are disposed in the center of the main body 31 in the third direction D3.
  • the main body 31 is provided with a fourth projecting portion 32 projecting rearward from the rear surface (the lower surface in FIG. 4) between the pair of pin insertion ports 31a, 31a.
  • the fourth protrusion 32 is stored in the first storage chamber 12a of the body 1 in contact with the base end piece 51 of the grounding member 5 (see FIG. 7).
  • a screw hole 32a into which the assembly screw 10 is screwed is formed at a portion corresponding to the second insertion hole 51a of the grounding member 5.
  • the fourth protrusion 32 is formed with a second recess 32b that can accommodate the second nut 8b at a portion corresponding to the second screw insertion hole 51c of the grounding member 5.
  • the bottom of the second recess 32b is provided with a third recess 32c for placing the tip of the screw portion of the second terminal screw 8a.
  • the second cover 4 has a storage portion 42 and a frame-shaped plate 41.
  • the storage portion 42 protrudes rearward from the surface of the second cover 4 on the rear surface side so as to form a hollow cylindrical recess having a bottom portion 42a in which a hole is formed.
  • the 1st cover 3 is accommodated in the accommodating part 42 so that the main-body part 31 may block
  • the plate 41 extends laterally from the side portion 42 b on the opening side of the storage portion 42.
  • the outer periphery shape of the plate 41 is a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 4, this shape is not specifically limited.
  • the internal shape of the storage portion 42 is, for example, a cylindrical shape having a bottom in which a hole is formed.
  • the opening shape of the storage portion 42 is a circular shape, but this shape is not particularly limited, and may be a shape that matches the shape of the plug main body 92 in plan view.
  • the planar view shape of the plug main body 92 is circular.
  • the bottom part 42a (see FIG. 7) of the storage part 42 is sandwiched between the main body part 31 and the body 1 of the first cover 3.
  • the bottom portion 42a is formed with a window hole 42c through which the pair of pin insertion ports 31a, 31a of the main body 31 can be inserted and which is larger than the pin insertion port 31a.
  • a pair of guide grooves 43 and 43 for guiding a pair of protrusions 95 and 95 (see FIG. 8) formed in the plug main body 92 are provided inside the side part 42b of the storage part 42. In FIG. 8, one ridge 95 of the pair of ridges 95, 95 is visible.
  • a pair of slits for drawing the pair of contact pieces 53, 53 of the grounding member 5 into the storage portion 42 from the rear side (right side in FIG. 7) of the second cover 4 in the side portion 42 b of the storage portion 42. 44 (see FIG. 4).
  • Each slit 44 is formed in an L shape across the bottom portion 42a and the side portion 42b of the storage portion 42 (see FIG. 3A). Accordingly, in the outlet 20 of the present embodiment, the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 can be drawn into the storage portion 42 from the pair of slits 44 and 44.
  • the second terminal screw 8a is inserted into the second screw insertion hole 51c of the base end piece 51 of the contact member 5 from the rear surface side (right side in FIG. 7) of the base end piece 51.
  • the second nut 8b is screwed to 8a.
  • the grounding is performed so that the rib 13 of the body 1 is inserted into the rib insertion hole 51 b of the grounding member 5 and the head of the second terminal screw 8 a is inserted into the first through hole 19 a of the body 1.
  • the member 5 is stored in the first storage chamber 12 a of the body 1.
  • the terminal piece is inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61 a of the terminal piece 61 of one of the two blade receiving springs 60, 60 (hereinafter referred to as “first blade receiving spring 60”).
  • the first terminal screw 8c is inserted from the rear surface side of 61 (the lower side in FIG. 4), and the first nut 8d is screwed into the first terminal screw 8c.
  • the first blade receiving spring 60 is stored in the second storage chamber 12b of the body 1 so that the head of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted into the second through hole 16 of the body 1. To do.
  • the terminal piece is inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61a of the terminal piece 61 of the other blade receiving spring 60 (hereinafter referred to as “second blade receiving spring 60”) of the two blade receiving springs 60, 60.
  • the first terminal screw 8c is inserted from the rear surface side of 61, and the first nut 8d is screwed into the first terminal screw 8c.
  • the second blade receiving spring 60 is stored in the third storage chamber 12 c of the body 1 so that the head of the first terminal screw 8 c is inserted into the third through hole 18 of the body 1. To do.
  • the pair of contact pieces 53, 53 of the grounding member 5 are pulled into the housing portion 42 from the pair of slits 44, 44 of the second cover 4, and the second cover 4 is moved to the front side of the body 1. Deploy.
  • the first cover 3 is configured such that the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 drawn into the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4 is led out from the pair of outlets 31 b and 31 b of the first cover 3. Is stored in the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4.
  • the fourth protrusion 32 of the first cover 3 is exposed from the window hole 42 c of the second cover 4.
  • the assembly screw 10 is inserted from the rear surface side of the body 1 into the first insertion hole 19 c of the body 1 and the second insertion hole 51 a of the grounding member 5, and the fourth projecting portion of the first cover 3. Screwed into the 32 screw holes 32a.
  • the outlet 20 of this embodiment the bottom part 42a of the accommodating part 42 of the 2nd cover 4 is clamped by the main-body part 31 and the body 1 of the 1st cover 3, and the outlet 20 can be assembled.
  • the plate 41 is provided with a plurality (two in this embodiment) of mounting brackets 80 (see FIG. 4) for mounting the outlet 20 to the embedded box 90. More specifically, the plate 41 is formed with a plurality of (two in this embodiment) first mounting screw insertion holes 41b into which the mounting screws 9a for mounting the mounting bracket 80 to the plate 41 can be inserted. Yes.
  • the mounting bracket 80 includes a plate-like base end piece 81, a pair of leg pieces 82 and 82 erected on both ends of the base end piece 81, and a claw 83 formed at the tip end of each leg piece 82. Have.
  • a second mounting screw insertion hole 81a through which the mounting screw 9a is inserted is formed at the center of the base end piece 81.
  • a plurality of (four in this embodiment) fourth storage chambers 45 for storing the base end pieces 81 of the mounting bracket 80 are provided outside the side portions 42 b of the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4. ing.
  • a third nut 9b to which the mounting screw 9a is screwed is disposed on the rear surface side (the lower surface side in FIG. 4) of the base end piece 81.
  • the embedded box 90 is described as being formed in a rectangular box shape having an opening on the front surface, for example.
  • the embedded box 90 is described as being formed of, for example, a synthetic resin (for example, a thermosetting resin).
  • the mounting screw 9a is inserted from the front of the second cover 4 (above in FIG. 4) into the first mounting screw insertion hole 41b and the second mounting screw insertion hole 81a of the mounting bracket 80, and the third Temporarily fasten to the nut 9b.
  • the outlet 20 is embedded in the embedding box 90 in a state where each mounting bracket 80 is temporarily fixed to the second cover 4.
  • each mounting screw 9a by tightening each mounting screw 9a to each third nut 9b, the claw 83 of each mounting bracket 80 can bite into the inner peripheral surface of the embedded box 90, and the outlet 20 is embedded. It becomes possible to attach to the insert box 90.
  • 9 and 10 show the configuration of a terminal device as a comparative example.
  • 9 and 10 show a part of the outlet using the terminal device of the comparative example, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as the outlet 20 of the present embodiment, and the description will be omitted as appropriate. To do.
  • the terminal device of the comparative example includes a plate-like terminal piece 23 that can be electrically connected to the conductor 96a exposed by removing the insulating coating portion 96b at the end of the electric wire 96. And a first terminal screw 8c.
  • the terminal device of the comparative example includes a washer 25 for sandwiching the conductor 96 a with the terminal piece 23.
  • the terminal piece 23 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, for example.
  • a side plate 24 that protrudes from one surface side (the upper surface side in FIG. 9B) of the terminal piece 23 is provided at two specific edges that are parallel to each other among the four edges of the terminal piece 23. Each is erected.
  • a pair of spring pieces 26 and 26 are extended from one end portions (the upper right end portion in FIG. 9B) of the pair of side plates 24 and 24, respectively.
  • the pair of spring pieces 26, 26 constitute the blade receiving portion 22 that can hold one pin 93 out of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92.
  • the terminal piece 23, the pair of side plates 24 and 24, and the blade receiving portion 22 including the pair of spring pieces 26 and 26 are integrally formed as the blade receiving spring 21.
  • a metal material is used as the material of the blade receiving spring 21.
  • the terminal piece 23 is formed with a third screw insertion hole 23a through which the screw portion of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted.
  • the washer 25 described above is disposed on one surface (first surface) side of the terminal piece 23.
  • the first terminal screw 8 c is inserted from the first surface side of the terminal piece 23 into the third screw insertion hole 23 a via the washer 25.
  • the first terminal screw 8c inserted through the third screw insertion hole 23a is screwed into a screw hole (not shown) on the bottom wall of the second storage chamber 12b or the third storage chamber 12c. ing.
  • the terminal device of the comparative example described above is configured not to include the stopper portion 63 in the terminal device of the present embodiment. Therefore, in the terminal device of the comparative example, as illustrated in FIG. 10, when the electric wire 96 is excessively inserted, the insulating coating portion 96 b of the electric wire 96 is bitten by the terminal piece 23 and the washer 25, and the electric conduction of the electric wire 96 is performed. An electrical connection failure between the body 96a and the terminal piece 23 may occur.
  • the terminal piece 61 is provided with the stopper portion 63 for preventing the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively, so that the electric wire 96 is excessively inserted. Can be prevented.
  • the insulation coating portion 96b of the electric wire 96 is prevented from being bitten by the terminal piece 61 and the first nut 8d. It becomes possible to prevent. Thereby, in the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of poor electrical connection between the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 and the terminal piece 61.
  • the electric wire 96 can be prevented from being inserted excessively, the electric wire 96 can be prevented from being inserted into the blade receiving portion 6 of the blade receiving spring 60. It becomes. Thereby, in the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of poor electrical connection between the pin 93 of the plug 91 and the blade receiving portion 6.
  • the terminal device of this embodiment is used for the outlet 20, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may use for a switch etc.
  • the terminal device of the present embodiment described above includes a plate-like terminal piece 61 that can be electrically connected to the conductor 96a exposed by removing the insulating coating portion 96b at the end of the electric wire 96, and a hole in the terminal piece 61.
  • a terminal screw (first terminal screw) 8c inserted through the (first screw insertion hole) 61a and a nut (first nut) 8d into which the terminal screw 8c is screwed are provided.
  • the conductor 96a can be pinched
  • the outlet of the present embodiment includes the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively.
  • the plug 91 includes two pins 93 and 93 corresponding to the line (hot) and neutral as the CEE7 / 4 plug as the first and second male connectors.
  • the plug applicable to the outlet is not limited to this.
  • plugs applicable to the outlet of the present invention include BS4573 plug, CEE7 / 4 plug, CEE7 / 5 plug, CEE7 / 17 plug, 107-20-D1 plug, CEI23-16 / VII plug, SEV1011 plug, IEC60906- It is not limited to two round pins such as one plug, TIS166-2549 plug, etc.
  • the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention has a thickness parallel to the second direction D2, such as JIS C 8303 plug, NEMA1-15 plug, or NEMA5-15 plug, as the first and second male connectors.
  • Two plug blades with direction; two plug blades with thickness direction parallel to the third direction D3, such as BS 1363 plug; or V-shaped or reverse, such as CPCS-CCC plug or AS / NZS3112 plug Two v-shaped blades may be included.
  • the plug 91 further includes the ground electrode 94 as a ground connector (optional), but the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention is as a ground connector: a ground pin having a U-shaped cross section or formed in a hollow cylindrical shape; a ground plug blade such as an AS / NZS 3112 plug or a BS 1363 plug; Semi-round ground pins such as 107-2-D1 plugs; or round ground pins such as CEI 23-16 / VII plugs, SEV 1011 plugs, NEMA 5-15 plugs or TIS 166-2549 plugs.
  • the outlet of the present invention may be an outlet configured to be connected to any of the various plugs described above.
  • the outlet of the present invention includes the following terminal device. That is, the terminal device includes a terminal piece (61) configured to be in direct contact with the conductor (96a) of the electric wire (96), and the conductor (96a) is provided on the terminal piece (61). When directly contacting the terminal piece (61), there is provided a stopper portion 63 erected from one end edge (61d) of the terminal piece (61) so as to be in contact with or close to the tip of the conductor (96a). ing.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

This terminal device includes: a plate-shaped terminal strip capable of being electrically connected with a conductor from which the insulating coating of the wiring has been removed; a terminal thread inserted into the hole of the terminal strip; and a nut into which the terminal thread is threaded. The conductor is capable of being held between the terminal strip and the nut. A stopper for preventing excessive insertion of the wiring is provided to the terminal strip.

Description

端子装置およびそれを用いたコンセントTerminal device and outlet using the same
 本発明は、端子装置およびそれを用いたコンセントに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a terminal device and an outlet using the terminal device.
 従来から、造営材(例えば壁)に設けられた孔(埋込孔)に器体の後部を挿入する形で配設される埋込型コンセントが提案されている(例えば、日本国特許出願公開番号2003-249298(以下「文献1」という)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an embedded outlet has been proposed in which a rear portion of a container is inserted into a hole (embedded hole) provided in a construction material (for example, a wall) (for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication) No. 2003-249298 (hereinafter referred to as “Document 1”).
 図11に示すように、この埋込型コンセントは、プラグの複数のピンが挿入される孔(ピン挿入孔)の奥に配置される複数の刃受部50(レセプタクル・コンタクト)を含む。各刃受部50は、締結部材(端子ねじ58およびナット59)で、給電用の電気ケーブルの絶縁被覆を除去された電線(導電体)と電気的および機械的に固定される。詳しくは、端子ねじ58が端子片50aの孔に挿入され、ナット59が端子ねじ58に螺入されることで、導電体は、刃受部50の端子片50aと締結部材の一端(例えばナット59)との間に挟まれる。 As shown in FIG. 11, this embedded outlet includes a plurality of blade receiving portions 50 (receptacle contacts) disposed at the back of a hole (pin insertion hole) into which a plurality of pins of the plug are inserted. Each blade receiving portion 50 is electrically and mechanically fixed to the electric wire (conductor) from which the insulation coating of the electric cable for power supply is removed by a fastening member (terminal screw 58 and nut 59). Specifically, the terminal screw 58 is inserted into the hole of the terminal piece 50a, and the nut 59 is screwed into the terminal screw 58. 59).
 上述の埋込型コンセントの端子装置では、端子片50aの端縁側から、絶縁被覆を除去された電線が過度に挿入されると、電線の絶縁被覆部が端子片50aと締結部材の一端(ナット59)とで噛み込まれ、電線(導電体)と端子片50aとの電気的な接続不良が生じる可能性がある。 In the terminal device of the above-mentioned embedded type outlet, when the electric wire from which the insulation coating has been removed is excessively inserted from the end side of the terminal piece 50a, the insulation coating portion of the electric wire becomes the terminal piece 50a and one end of the fastening member (nut) 59), there is a possibility that poor electrical connection between the electric wire (conductor) and the terminal piece 50a may occur.
 本発明は上記事由に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、電線が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能な端子装置およびそれを用いたコンセントを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above reasons, and an object of the present invention is to provide a terminal device capable of preventing an electric wire from being inserted excessively and an outlet using the terminal device.
 本発明の端子装置は、電線(96)の端部において絶縁被覆部(96b)が除去されて露出した導電体(96a)と電気的に接続可能な板状の端子片(61)と、前記端子片(61)の孔(61a)に挿通された端子ねじ(8c)と、前記端子ねじ(8c)が螺合するナット(8d)とを備える。前記端子片(61)と前記ナット(8d)との間あるいは前記端子片(61)と前記端子ねじ(8c)の頭部との間で前記導電体(96a)を挟持可能であり、前記端子片(61)には、前記電線(96)が過度に挿入されるのを防止するためのストッパ部(63)が設けられている。 The terminal device of the present invention includes a plate-like terminal piece (61) that can be electrically connected to the conductor (96a) exposed by removing the insulating coating (96b) at the end of the electric wire (96), A terminal screw (8c) inserted through the hole (61a) of the terminal piece (61) and a nut (8d) into which the terminal screw (8c) is screwed. The conductor (96a) can be sandwiched between the terminal piece (61) and the nut (8d) or between the terminal piece (61) and the head of the terminal screw (8c), and the terminal The piece (61) is provided with a stopper portion (63) for preventing the electric wire (96) from being inserted excessively.
 一実施形態において、前記端子片(61)は、矩形板状に形成されている。前記端子片(61)の4つの端縁のうち互いに平行する特定の2つの端縁(61b,61c)に、前記端子片(61)の一表面側から突出する側板(62,62)がそれぞれ立設されている。前記端子片(61)の前記一表面側に前記ナット(8d)が配置され、前記端子片(61)の他表面側に前記端子ねじ(8c)の前記頭部が配置されている。前記端子片(61)の前記特定の2つの端縁(61b,61c)以外の一端縁(61d)に、前記ストッパ部(63)が立設されている。 In one embodiment, the terminal piece (61) is formed in a rectangular plate shape. Side plates (62, 62) projecting from one surface side of the terminal piece (61) are arranged on two specific end edges (61b, 61c) parallel to each other among the four end edges of the terminal piece (61). It is erected. The nut (8d) is disposed on the one surface side of the terminal piece (61), and the head of the terminal screw (8c) is disposed on the other surface side of the terminal piece (61). The stopper portion (63) is erected on one end edge (61d) of the terminal piece (61) other than the two specific end edges (61b, 61c).
 本発明のコンセントは、前記端子装置を備える。 The outlet of the present invention includes the terminal device.
 本発明の端子装置においては、電線が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。 In the terminal device of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the electric wire from being inserted excessively.
 本発明のコンセントにおいては、電線が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。 In the outlet of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the electric wire from being inserted excessively.
 本発明の好ましい実施形態をさらに詳細に記述する。本発明の他の特徴および利点は、以下の詳細な記述および添付図面に関連して一層良く理解されるものである。
図1Aは、本実施形態における端子装置を収容するコンセントのボディの斜視図であり、図1Bは端子装置の一部の斜視図である。 電線の導電体と接続された端子装置を例示する。 図3Aはコンセントを前面側から見た斜視図、図3Bはコンセントを後面側から見た斜視図である。 コンセントの分解斜視図である。 図5A,5Bおよび5Cは、それぞれ、コンセントの上面図、前面図および下面図である。 図6Aおよび6Bは、それぞれ、コンセントの側面図および後面図である。 埋込ボックスに取り付けられたコンセントの断面図である。 コンセントに接続されるプラグの斜視図である。 図9Aは、比較例における端子装置を収容するコンセントのボディの斜視図であり、図9Bは比較例の端子装置の斜視図である。 電線の導電体と接続された比較例の端子装置を例示する。 従来例の埋込型コンセントの分解斜視図である。
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a body of an outlet housing the terminal device according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a part of the terminal device. The terminal device connected with the conductor of the electric wire is illustrated. 3A is a perspective view of the outlet as viewed from the front side, and FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the outlet as viewed from the rear side. It is an exploded perspective view of an outlet. 5A, 5B and 5C are a top view, a front view and a bottom view of the outlet, respectively. 6A and 6B are a side view and a rear view of the outlet, respectively. It is sectional drawing of the outlet socket attached to the embedding box. It is a perspective view of the plug connected to an outlet. FIG. 9A is a perspective view of a body of an outlet housing the terminal device in the comparative example, and FIG. 9B is a perspective view of the terminal device of the comparative example. The terminal device of the comparative example connected with the conductor of an electric wire is illustrated. It is a disassembled perspective view of the embedded type receptacle of a prior art example.
 以下、本実施形態の端子装置について、図1A、1Bおよび図2に基づいて説明する。 Hereinafter, the terminal device of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B and FIG. 2.
 本実施形態の端子装置は、端子片61と、締結部材(8c,8d)とを備え、絶縁導電体(電線)と電気的に接続されるように構成される。 The terminal device of the present embodiment includes a terminal piece 61 and a fastening member (8c, 8d), and is configured to be electrically connected to an insulated conductor (electric wire).
 例えば、端子片61は、平状(板状)であり、複数(例えば3つ)の絶縁導電体(電線)を持つ給電用の電気ケーブル(図示しない)から引き出され、絶縁被覆部96bが除去された導電体96aと電気的に接続されるように構成される。電気ケーブルは、ライン(ホット)に対応する電線96と、ニュートラルに対応する電線96とを含む。本実施形態では、電気ケーブルは、アース(グラウンド)に対応する電線(接地線)をオプションとして更に含む。導電体96aは、電線96の端部(図2では、右端部)において絶縁被覆部96bが除去されて露出している。締結部材は、第1端子ねじ8cと、第1端子ねじ8cが螺合する第1ナット8dとを含む。 For example, the terminal piece 61 has a flat shape (plate shape), and is drawn out from a power supply electric cable (not shown) having a plurality of (for example, three) insulated conductors (electric wires), and the insulating coating portion 96b is removed. The electrical conductor 96a is configured to be electrically connected. The electric cable includes an electric wire 96 corresponding to a line (hot) and an electric wire 96 corresponding to neutral. In the present embodiment, the electric cable further includes an electric wire (ground wire) corresponding to the earth (ground) as an option. The conductor 96a is exposed by removing the insulating coating 96b at the end of the electric wire 96 (the right end in FIG. 2). The fastening member includes a first terminal screw 8c and a first nut 8d into which the first terminal screw 8c is screwed.
 端子片61は、例えば、4つの端縁を持つ矩形板状に形成されている。この端子片61の4つの端縁のうち互いに平行する特定の2つの端縁には、端子片61の一表面(第1表面)側から突出する側板62がそれぞれ立設されている。詳しくは、側板62は、端子片61の第1表面側から、第1表面に直交する一の方向(第1方向)D1の第1側に向かってそれぞれ立設されている。以下簡単のため、第1方向D1の第1側を「正面側」ともいい、第1方向D1の第2側を「後面側」ともいう。 The terminal piece 61 is formed in, for example, a rectangular plate shape having four edges. Side plates 62 projecting from one surface (first surface) side of the terminal piece 61 are erected on two specific end edges parallel to each other among the four end edges of the terminal piece 61. Specifically, the side plates 62 are respectively erected from the first surface side of the terminal piece 61 toward the first side in one direction (first direction) D1 orthogonal to the first surface. Hereinafter, for the sake of simplicity, the first side in the first direction D1 is also referred to as “front side”, and the second side in the first direction D1 is also referred to as “rear side”.
 端子片61は、それぞれ、第1方向D1と直交する第2方向D2の第1および第2側に第1および第2端縁61b,61cをそれぞれ含み、第1および第2側板621,622は、それぞれ、第1および第2端縁61b,61cから、第1方向D1の第1側に向けて立設されている。以下簡単のため、第2方向D2の第1側を「左側」ともいい、第2方向D2の第2側を「右側」ともいう。 The terminal piece 61 includes first and second end edges 61b and 61c on the first and second sides in the second direction D2 orthogonal to the first direction D1, respectively. The first and second side plates 621 and 622 are respectively , Respectively, are erected from the first and second end edges 61b and 61c toward the first side in the first direction D1. Hereinafter, for the sake of simplicity, the first side in the second direction D2 is also referred to as “left side”, and the second side in the second direction D2 is also referred to as “right side”.
 一対の側板62,62の一端部(図1Bでは、右上端部)には、それぞれ、一対のばね片64,64が延設されている。詳しくは、第1側板621は、第2方向D2(および第1方向D1)と直交する第3方向D3の第1および第2側に第1および第2縁部621a,621bをそれぞれ有し、第1ばね片641は、第1縁部621aから、第3方向D3の第1側に向けて突設されている。以下簡単のため、第3方向D3の第1側を「上側」ともいい、第3方向D3の第2側を「下側」ともいう。同様に、第2側板622は、上側および下側に第1および第2縁部622a,622bをそれぞれ有し、第2ばね片642は、第1縁部622aから上側に向けて突設されている。 A pair of spring pieces 64 and 64 are respectively extended at one end portions of the pair of side plates 62 and 62 (upper right end portion in FIG. 1B). Specifically, the first side plate 621 has first and second edge portions 621a and 621b on the first and second sides in the third direction D3 perpendicular to the second direction D2 (and the first direction D1), respectively. The first spring piece 641 protrudes from the first edge 621a toward the first side in the third direction D3. Hereinafter, for simplicity, the first side in the third direction D3 is also referred to as “upper side”, and the second side in the third direction D3 is also referred to as “lower side”. Similarly, the second side plate 622 has first and second edge portions 622a and 622b on the upper side and the lower side, respectively, and the second spring piece 642 projects from the first edge portion 622a toward the upper side. Yes.
 本実施形態では、一対のばね片64,64が、プラグ91(図8参照)のプラグ本体92から導出された一対のピン93,93のうちの一方のピン93を挟持可能な刃受け部(レセプタクル・コンタクト)6を構成している。なお、本実施形態では、端子片61と、一対の側板62,62と、一対のばね片64,64からなる刃受け部6とが、刃受けばね60として一体に形成されている。また、本実施形態では、刃受けばね60の材料として、金属材料を用いている。 In the present embodiment, the pair of spring pieces 64, 64 has a blade receiving portion that can clamp one pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92 of the plug 91 (see FIG. 8). (Receptacle contact) 6 is formed. In the present embodiment, the terminal piece 61, the pair of side plates 62 and 62, and the blade receiving portion 6 including the pair of spring pieces 64 and 64 are integrally formed as the blade receiving spring 60. In the present embodiment, a metal material is used as the material of the blade receiving spring 60.
 端子片61には、第1端子ねじ8cのねじ部が挿通される第1ねじ挿通孔61aが形成されている。図1Bの例では、第1ねじ挿通孔61aは、U状の切欠きであり、下側の端子片61の端部に形成されている。 The terminal piece 61 is formed with a first screw insertion hole 61a through which the screw portion of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted. In the example of FIG. 1B, the first screw insertion hole 61 a is a U-shaped notch and is formed at the end of the lower terminal piece 61.
 端子片61の第1表面側には、上述の第1ナット8dが配置されている。第1ナット8dは、端子片61の他表面(第2表面)側(図1Bでは、下側)から第1ねじ挿通孔61aに挿通された第1端子ねじ8cのねじ部の先端部が螺合されている。言い換えれば、端子片61の第2表面側には、第1端子ねじ8cの頭部が配置されている。なお、本実施形態では、端子片61は、第1端子ねじ8cと第1ナット8dとともに、第1ねじ付き端子を構成している。 The first nut 8d described above is disposed on the first surface side of the terminal piece 61. The first nut 8d has a threaded end portion of the first terminal screw 8c inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61a from the other surface (second surface) side (lower side in FIG. 1B) of the terminal piece 61. Are combined. In other words, the head of the first terminal screw 8 c is disposed on the second surface side of the terminal piece 61. In the present embodiment, the terminal piece 61 constitutes a first threaded terminal together with the first terminal screw 8c and the first nut 8d.
 本実施形態の端子装置では、端子片61と締結部材の一端(例えば限定されないが第1ナット8d)との間で電線96の導電体96aが挟持される。詳しくは、導電体96aは、第1ねじ挿通孔61aの片側(第2方向D2の一方の側)の端子片61の部分と締結部材の一端との間に挟持される。従って、2つの導電体96aを端子片61に電気的および機械的に接続することができる。図2の例では、導電体96aは、左側の端子片61の部分と締結部材の一端との間に挟持されることになる。一例として、端子片61と第1端子ねじ8cの頭部(締結部材の一端)との間で導電体96aを挟持してもよい。別例として、端子片61と第1端子ねじ8cの頭部との間に、例えば、座金などを設けて、導電体96aを座金と端子片61との間で挟持してもよい。つまり、締結部材は座金を更に含み、導電体96aを端子片61と座金(締結部材の一端側)との間に挟持してもよい。この別例では、導電体96aを端子片61と第1端子ねじ8cの頭部との間で挟持する場合に比べて、電線96の導電体96aと端子片61との電気的な接続性を向上させることが可能となる。 In the terminal device of the present embodiment, the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 is sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and one end of the fastening member (for example, but not limited to the first nut 8d). Specifically, the conductor 96a is sandwiched between a portion of the terminal piece 61 on one side (one side in the second direction D2) of the first screw insertion hole 61a and one end of the fastening member. Accordingly, the two conductors 96a can be electrically and mechanically connected to the terminal piece 61. In the example of FIG. 2, the conductor 96a is sandwiched between the left terminal piece 61 and one end of the fastening member. As an example, the conductor 96a may be sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8c (one end of the fastening member). As another example, for example, a washer or the like may be provided between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8 c so that the conductor 96 a is sandwiched between the washer and the terminal piece 61. That is, the fastening member may further include a washer, and the conductor 96a may be sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the washer (one end side of the fastening member). In this other example, the electrical connection between the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 and the terminal piece 61 is improved as compared with the case where the conductor 96a is sandwiched between the terminal piece 61 and the head of the first terminal screw 8c. It becomes possible to improve.
 端子片61の上記特定の2つの端縁以外の一端縁(図1Bでは、右上端縁)には、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止するためのストッパ部63が立設されている。詳しくは、端子片61は、それぞれ、上および下側に第3および第4端縁61d,61eを更に含み、ストッパ部63は、第3端縁61dから正面側に突出されている。図1Bの例では、ストッパ部63は、平矩形状に形成され、第1および第2側板621,622の両第1縁部621a,622a間に形成されている。 A stopper portion 63 for preventing the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively is provided at one end edge (the upper right end edge in FIG. 1B) of the terminal piece 61 other than the two specific edges. . Specifically, the terminal piece 61 further includes third and fourth end edges 61d and 61e on the upper side and the lower side, respectively, and the stopper portion 63 projects from the third end edge 61d to the front side. In the example of FIG. 1B, the stopper portion 63 is formed in a flat rectangular shape, and is formed between the first edge portions 621a and 622a of the first and second side plates 621 and 622.
 以下、本実施形態の端子装置を用いたコンセントについて、図1~図7を参照しながら説明する。 Hereinafter, an outlet using the terminal device of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
 本実施形態のコンセント20は、例えば、造営材、例えば壁(図示せず)に予め形成された孔(埋込孔)(図示せず)に埋め込まれる埋込ボックス(pattress)90に取り付けられるものである(図7参照)。 The outlet 20 according to the present embodiment is, for example, a construction material, for example, one attached to an embedded box (pattress) 90 embedded in a hole (embedded hole) (not shown) formed in advance on a wall (not shown). (See FIG. 7).
 コンセント20は、第1方向D1の第1側(前面側)に開口1a(図4参照)を有する箱状(本実施形態では、矩形箱状)のボディ1と、ボディ1の前面側を覆うカバー2と、ボディ1およびカバー2を結合する組立ねじ10とを備えている。 The outlet 20 covers a box-shaped (in this embodiment, rectangular box-shaped) body 1 having an opening 1a (see FIG. 4) on the first side (front side) in the first direction D1, and the front side of the body 1. A cover 2 and an assembly screw 10 for joining the body 1 and the cover 2 are provided.
 ボディ1は、熱硬化性樹脂により形成されている。また、ボディ1は、ボディ1の内底面から突出した2つの仕切壁11a,11bが並設されており、ボディ1の内部が3つの部位に区画されている。つまり、第1および第2仕切壁11a,11bは、それぞれ、第2方向D2の第1および第2側(左および右側)に配置され、ボディ1の内部には、3つの収納室12が形成されている。以下、本実施形態では、説明の便宜上、中央、左および右の収納室12を、それぞれ、第1収納室12a、第2収納室12bおよび第3収納室12cと称する。 The body 1 is formed of a thermosetting resin. The body 1 has two partition walls 11 a and 11 b that protrude from the inner bottom surface of the body 1, and the inside of the body 1 is partitioned into three parts. That is, the first and second partition walls 11a and 11b are disposed on the first and second sides (left and right) in the second direction D2, respectively, and three storage chambers 12 are formed inside the body 1. Has been. Hereinafter, in this embodiment, for convenience of explanation, the central, left, and right storage chambers 12 are referred to as a first storage chamber 12a, a second storage chamber 12b, and a third storage chamber 12c, respectively.
 つまり、2つの仕切壁11a,11bで挟まれた部位には、第1収納室12aが設けられている。第1収納室12aには、プラグ91のプラグ本体92に設けられた一対の接地極(protective-earth)94,94と接触可能な接地部材(アース・クリップ)5の一部が収納されている。なお、図8では、一対の接地極94,94のうちの一方の接地極94が見えている。 That is, the first storage chamber 12a is provided at a portion sandwiched between the two partition walls 11a and 11b. In the first storage chamber 12a, a part of a grounding member (earth clip) 5 that can contact a pair of grounding poles (protective-earth) 94, 94 provided in the plug body 92 of the plug 91 is stored. . In FIG. 8, one of the pair of grounding electrodes 94, 94 is visible.
 また、第1収納室12aの内底面には、接地部材5を位置決めするためのリブ13(図7参照)が突設されている。 Further, a rib 13 (see FIG. 7) for positioning the grounding member 5 is projected from the inner bottom surface of the first storage chamber 12a.
 第1収納室12aの底壁の後面(図7では、右面)には、後方へ(後面側に向けて)突出する第1突出部19が設けられている。第1突出部19は、例えば、直方体状に形成されている。 A first projecting portion 19 projecting rearward (toward the rear surface side) is provided on the rear surface (right surface in FIG. 7) of the bottom wall of the first storage chamber 12a. The 1st protrusion part 19 is formed in the rectangular parallelepiped shape, for example.
 第1突出部19の一端側(図7では、下端側)には、接地部材5に電気ケーブルの接地線(図示せず)を電気的および機械的に接続するための第2端子ねじ8aの頭部を挿入可能な第1貫通孔19aが設けられている。 On one end side (the lower end side in FIG. 7) of the first projecting portion 19, a second terminal screw 8a for electrically and mechanically connecting a ground wire (not shown) of an electric cable to the ground member 5 is provided. A first through hole 19a into which the head can be inserted is provided.
 また、第1突出部19の他端側(図7では、上端側)には、上述の組立ねじ10の頭部10aを収納するための第1凹部19bが設けられている。第1凹部19bの底部には、組立ねじ10のねじ部10bが挿通される第1挿通孔19cが貫設されている。 Further, a first recess 19b for accommodating the head 10a of the assembly screw 10 described above is provided on the other end side (the upper end side in FIG. 7) of the first protrusion 19. A first insertion hole 19c through which the screw portion 10b of the assembly screw 10 is inserted is provided at the bottom of the first recess 19b.
 左側のボディ1の一側壁(第1側壁)27(図4参照)と第1仕切壁11aとで挟まれた部位には、第2収納室12bが設けられている。また、右側のボディ1の他側壁(第2側壁)29と第2仕切壁11bとで挟まれた部位には、第3収納室12cが設けられている。第2収納室12bおよび第3収納室12cの各々には、プラグ本体92から導出された一対のピン93,93のうちの一方のピン93を挟持可能な上述の刃受け部6を有する上述の刃受けばね60が収納されている。 A second storage chamber 12b is provided at a portion sandwiched between one side wall (first side wall) 27 (see FIG. 4) of the left body 1 and the first partition wall 11a. Further, a third storage chamber 12c is provided at a portion sandwiched between the other side wall (second side wall) 29 of the right body 1 and the second partition wall 11b. Each of the second storage chamber 12b and the third storage chamber 12c has the above-described blade receiving portion 6 that can hold one pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92. A blade receiving spring 60 is accommodated.
 第2収納室12bは、2つの電線挿入口14a,14bを有する。これらは、2つの仕切壁11a,11bの並設方向との直交方向の一の側(第3方向D3の第2側)の一端壁(下端壁)28に形成されている。本実施形態では、コンセント20は、2つの電線挿入口14a,14bの何れか一方に、電気ケーブルの第1電線96を挿入して、第1電線96をその奥の刃受けばね60と電気的に接続するように構成される。第1電線96はニュートラルに対応する。また、本実施形態では、2つの電線挿入口14a,14bの他方に、送り配線用の一対の電線(図示せず)のうちの一方の電線を挿入して、上記刃受けばね60と電気的に接続することもできる。 The second storage chamber 12b has two electric wire insertion openings 14a and 14b. These are formed on one end wall (lower end wall) 28 on one side (second side in the third direction D3) perpendicular to the direction in which the two partition walls 11a and 11b are juxtaposed. In this embodiment, the outlet 20 inserts the first electric wire 96 of the electric cable into one of the two electric wire insertion openings 14a and 14b, and the first electric wire 96 is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. Configured to connect to. The first electric wire 96 corresponds to neutral. Moreover, in this embodiment, one electric wire of a pair of electric wires for feed wiring (not shown) is inserted into the other of the two electric wire insertion openings 14a, 14b, and the blade receiving spring 60 and the electric wire are electrically connected. You can also connect to.
 第2収納室12bの底壁の中央部には、後方へ突出する第2突出部15(図3B参照)が設けられている。第2突出部15には、一対のピン93,93のうちの一方のピン93の先端部を配置するための第1窪部(図示せず)が形成されている。 2nd protrusion part 15 (refer FIG. 3B) which protrudes back is provided in the center part of the bottom wall of the 2nd storage chamber 12b. The second protrusion 15 is formed with a first recess (not shown) for disposing the tip of one of the pair of pins 93, 93.
 第2収納室12bの底壁の各電線挿入口14a,14b側(図3Bでは、下側)には、第1端子ねじ8cの頭部を挿入可能な第2貫通孔16が形成されている。 A second through hole 16 into which the head of the first terminal screw 8c can be inserted is formed on the side of each wire insertion opening 14a, 14b on the bottom wall of the second storage chamber 12b (lower side in FIG. 3B). .
 第3収納室12cは、2つの電線挿入口14c,14dを有する。これらは、第3方向D3の第2側の一端壁(下端壁)30(図4参照)に形成されている。本実施形態では、コンセント20は、2つの電線挿入口14c,14dの何れか一方に、電気ケーブルの第2電線96を挿入して、第2電線96をその奥の刃受けばね60と電気的に接続するように構成される。第2電線96はライン(ホット)に対応する。また、本実施形態では、2つの電線挿入口14c,14dの他方に、送り配線用の上記一対の電線のうちの他方の電線を挿入して、その奥の刃受けばね60と電気的に接続することもできる。 The third storage chamber 12c has two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d. These are formed on one end wall (lower end wall) 30 (see FIG. 4) on the second side in the third direction D3. In the present embodiment, the outlet 20 inserts the second electric wire 96 of the electric cable into one of the two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d, and the second electric wire 96 is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. Configured to connect to. The second electric wire 96 corresponds to a line (hot). Further, in the present embodiment, the other of the pair of electric wires for feeding wiring is inserted into the other of the two electric wire insertion openings 14c and 14d, and is electrically connected to the blade receiving spring 60 at the back thereof. You can also
 第3収納室12cの底壁の中央部には、後方へ突出する第3突出部17(図3B参照)が設けられている。突出部17には、一対のピン93,93のうちの他方のピン93の先端部を配置するための第2窪部(図示せず)が形成されている。 3rd protrusion part 17 (refer FIG. 3B) which protrudes back is provided in the center part of the bottom wall of the 3rd storage chamber 12c. The protrusion 17 is formed with a second recess (not shown) for placing the tip of the other pin 93 of the pair of pins 93, 93.
 第3収納室12cの底壁の各電線挿入口14c,14d側(図3Bでは、下側)には、第1端子ねじ8cの頭部を挿入可能な第3貫通孔18が形成されている。 A third through hole 18 into which the head of the first terminal screw 8c can be inserted is formed on the side of each wire insertion port 14c, 14d (lower side in FIG. 3B) on the bottom wall of the third storage chamber 12c. .
 接地部材5は、図4に示すように、逆Ω字状に形成されている。接地部材5の材料としては、金属材料を用いている。 The grounding member 5 is formed in an inverted Ω shape as shown in FIG. A metal material is used as the material of the ground member 5.
 接地部材5は、板状の基端片51と、基端片51の両端部に立設された一対の脚片52,52と、各脚片52の先端部に設けられプラグ91の各接地極94と各別に接触可能な接触片53とを有している。本実施形態では、基端片51は、第3方向D3に伸びる矩形状であり、従って、2つの接触片53は上側と下側に配置される。 The grounding member 5 includes a plate-shaped base end piece 51, a pair of leg pieces 52, 52 erected on both ends of the base end piece 51, and each grounding of the plug 91 provided at the distal end of each leg piece 52. It has the pole 94 and the contact piece 53 which can contact each separately. In the present embodiment, the base end piece 51 has a rectangular shape extending in the third direction D3, and thus the two contact pieces 53 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side.
 基端片51の中央部には、組立ねじ10のねじ部10bが挿通される第2挿通孔51aが形成されている。上側の基端片51の第1端部(図4では、右上端部)には、第1収納室12aの内底面に突設されたリブ13が挿通されるリブ挿通孔51bが形成されている。下側の基端片51の第2端部(図4では、左下端部)には、第2端子ねじ8aのねじ部が挿通される第2ねじ挿通孔51cが形成されている。基端片51の第2端部の前面側(図4では、上面側)には、第2端子ねじ8aが螺合する第2ナット8bが配置されている。なお、本実施形態では、第2端子ねじ8aと第2ナット8bとで、第2ねじ付き端子を構成している。 At the center of the base end piece 51, a second insertion hole 51a is formed through which the screw portion 10b of the assembly screw 10 is inserted. A rib insertion hole 51b through which the rib 13 protruding from the inner bottom surface of the first storage chamber 12a is inserted is formed at the first end (upper right end in FIG. 4) of the upper base end piece 51. Yes. A second screw insertion hole 51c through which the screw portion of the second terminal screw 8a is inserted is formed at the second end portion (left lower end portion in FIG. 4) of the lower base end piece 51. A second nut 8b into which the second terminal screw 8a is screwed is disposed on the front surface side (the upper surface side in FIG. 4) of the second end portion of the base end piece 51. In the present embodiment, the second terminal screw 8a and the second nut 8b constitute a second threaded terminal.
 接地部材5(特に両端)は弾性を有し、一対の接触片53,53は、先端部が互いに近づく向きに屈曲されている。詳しくは、接触片53,53間の距離は、プラグ91の一対の接地極94,94間の距離よりも小さくなるように設定されている。従って、プラグ91がコンセント20に接続されたとき、接触片53,53は、接地部材5の弾性力によって先端部が互いに近づく向きに付勢される。各接触片53の幅寸法は、基端片51および各脚片52の幅寸法よりも小さく設定されている。 The grounding member 5 (especially both ends) has elasticity, and the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 are bent in such a direction that the tip portions approach each other. Specifically, the distance between the contact pieces 53 and 53 is set to be smaller than the distance between the pair of ground electrodes 94 and 94 of the plug 91. Therefore, when the plug 91 is connected to the outlet 20, the contact pieces 53 and 53 are urged in a direction in which the tip portions approach each other due to the elastic force of the grounding member 5. The width dimension of each contact piece 53 is set smaller than the width dimension of the base end piece 51 and each leg piece 52.
 カバー2は、熱硬化性樹脂により形成された第1カバー3と、熱可塑性樹脂により形成された第2カバー4とで構成されている。 The cover 2 is composed of a first cover 3 made of a thermosetting resin and a second cover 4 made of a thermoplastic resin.
 第1カバー3は、板状の本体部31を有している。本体部31の平面視形状は、長円形状である。即ち、第3方向D3における第1カバー3の長さは、第2方向D2における第1カバー3の長さよりも長い。この本体部31は、ボディ1の前面側を覆う。 The first cover 3 has a plate-shaped main body 31. The planar view shape of the main body 31 is an oval shape. That is, the length of the first cover 3 in the third direction D3 is longer than the length of the first cover 3 in the second direction D2. The main body 31 covers the front side of the body 1.
 本体部31には、プラグ91の一対のピン93,93を挿入可能な一対のピン挿入口31a,31aが形成されている。一対のピン挿入口31a,31aは、第2方向D2における本体部31の両側に配置されるとともに、第3方向D3における本体部31の中央部に配置されている。 The main body 31 is formed with a pair of pin insertion openings 31a and 31a into which a pair of pins 93 and 93 of the plug 91 can be inserted. The pair of pin insertion ports 31a and 31a are disposed on both sides of the main body 31 in the second direction D2, and are disposed in the center of the main body 31 in the third direction D3.
 第3方向D3における本体部31の両端縁には、接地部材5の2つの接触片53を本体部31の前面側(図4では、上面側)へ導出するための2つの導出口31bがそれぞれ形成されている。 At both end edges of the main body 31 in the third direction D3, there are two outlets 31b for leading the two contact pieces 53 of the grounding member 5 to the front side (upper side in FIG. 4) of the main body 31, respectively. Is formed.
 また、本体部31には、一対のピン挿入口31a,31a間の部位の後面(図4では、下面)から、後方へ突出する第4突出部32が設けられている。この第4突出部32は、接地部材5の基端片51に当接する形でボディ1の第1収納室12a内に収納される(図7参照)。 Further, the main body 31 is provided with a fourth projecting portion 32 projecting rearward from the rear surface (the lower surface in FIG. 4) between the pair of pin insertion ports 31a, 31a. The fourth protrusion 32 is stored in the first storage chamber 12a of the body 1 in contact with the base end piece 51 of the grounding member 5 (see FIG. 7).
 第4突出部32には、接地部材5の第2挿通孔51aに対応する部位に、組立ねじ10が螺合するねじ穴32aが形成されている。また、第4突出部32には、接地部材5の第2ねじ挿通孔51cに対応する部位に、第2ナット8bを収納可能な第2凹部32bが形成されている。第2凹部32bの底部には、第2端子ねじ8aのねじ部の先端部を配置するための第3窪部32cが設けられている。 In the fourth projecting portion 32, a screw hole 32a into which the assembly screw 10 is screwed is formed at a portion corresponding to the second insertion hole 51a of the grounding member 5. The fourth protrusion 32 is formed with a second recess 32b that can accommodate the second nut 8b at a portion corresponding to the second screw insertion hole 51c of the grounding member 5. The bottom of the second recess 32b is provided with a third recess 32c for placing the tip of the screw portion of the second terminal screw 8a.
 第2カバー4は、収納部42と、枠状のプレート41とを有している。収納部42は、孔が形成された底部42aを持つ中空筒状の凹所を形成するように後面側の第2カバー4の面から後方に突出されている。第1カバー3は、本体部31が底部42aの孔を閉塞するように収納部42内に収納される。プレート41は、収納部42の開口側の側部42bから側方へ延設されている。なお、プレート41の外周形状は、図4に示すように、矩形状であるが、この形状を特に限定するものではない。 The second cover 4 has a storage portion 42 and a frame-shaped plate 41. The storage portion 42 protrudes rearward from the surface of the second cover 4 on the rear surface side so as to form a hollow cylindrical recess having a bottom portion 42a in which a hole is formed. The 1st cover 3 is accommodated in the accommodating part 42 so that the main-body part 31 may block | close the hole of the bottom part 42a. The plate 41 extends laterally from the side portion 42 b on the opening side of the storage portion 42. In addition, although the outer periphery shape of the plate 41 is a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 4, this shape is not specifically limited.
 収納部42の内部形状は、例えば、孔が形成された底を持つ円筒状である。また、収納部42の開口形状は、円形状であるが、この形状を特に限定するものではなく、プラグ本体92の平面視形状に合わせた形状であればよい。ここにおいて、本実施形態では、プラグ本体92の平面視形状を、円形状としてある。 The internal shape of the storage portion 42 is, for example, a cylindrical shape having a bottom in which a hole is formed. The opening shape of the storage portion 42 is a circular shape, but this shape is not particularly limited, and may be a shape that matches the shape of the plug main body 92 in plan view. Here, in this embodiment, the planar view shape of the plug main body 92 is circular.
 収納部42の底部42a(図7参照)は、第1カバー3の本体部31とボディ1とで挟持される。この底部42aには、本体部31の一対のピン挿入口31a,31aを挿通可能でありピン挿入口31aよりも大きな窓孔42cが形成されている。 The bottom part 42a (see FIG. 7) of the storage part 42 is sandwiched between the main body part 31 and the body 1 of the first cover 3. The bottom portion 42a is formed with a window hole 42c through which the pair of pin insertion ports 31a, 31a of the main body 31 can be inserted and which is larger than the pin insertion port 31a.
 収納部42の側部42bの内側には、プラグ本体92に形成された一対の突条部95,95(図8参照)をガイドするための一対のガイド溝43,43が設けられている。なお、図8では、一対の突条部95,95のうちの一方の突条部95が見えている。 A pair of guide grooves 43 and 43 for guiding a pair of protrusions 95 and 95 (see FIG. 8) formed in the plug main body 92 are provided inside the side part 42b of the storage part 42. In FIG. 8, one ridge 95 of the pair of ridges 95, 95 is visible.
 また、収納部42の側部42bには、接地部材5の一対の接触片53,53を第2カバー4の後側(図7では、右側)から収納部42内に引き込むための一対のスリット44,44(図4参照)が設けられている。各スリット44は、収納部42の底部42aと側部42bとに亘ってL字状に形成されている(図3A参照)。これにより、本実施形態のコンセント20では、一対の接触片53,53を一対のスリット44,44から収納部42内に引き込むことが可能となる。よって、本実施形態のコンセント20では、プラグ91のプラグ本体92が収納部42内に嵌め込まれたときに、一対の接触片53,53をプラグ本体92の一対の接地極94,94に接触させることが可能となる。 Further, a pair of slits for drawing the pair of contact pieces 53, 53 of the grounding member 5 into the storage portion 42 from the rear side (right side in FIG. 7) of the second cover 4 in the side portion 42 b of the storage portion 42. 44 (see FIG. 4). Each slit 44 is formed in an L shape across the bottom portion 42a and the side portion 42b of the storage portion 42 (see FIG. 3A). Accordingly, in the outlet 20 of the present embodiment, the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 can be drawn into the storage portion 42 from the pair of slits 44 and 44. Therefore, in the outlet 20 of the present embodiment, when the plug main body 92 of the plug 91 is fitted in the storage portion 42, the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 are brought into contact with the pair of grounding electrodes 94 and 94 of the plug main body 92. It becomes possible.
 以下、本実施形態のコンセント20の組み立て手順について、説明する。 Hereinafter, a procedure for assembling the outlet 20 of the present embodiment will be described.
 本実施形態では、接触部材5の基端片51の第2ねじ挿通孔51cに基端片51の後面側(図7では、右側)から第2端子ねじ8aを挿通し、この第2端子ねじ8aに第2ナット8bを螺合する。そして、本実施形態では、ボディ1のリブ13が接地部材5のリブ挿通孔51bに挿通され且つ第2端子ねじ8aの頭部がボディ1の第1貫通孔19aに挿入されるように、接地部材5を、ボディ1の第1収納室12a内に収納する。 In the present embodiment, the second terminal screw 8a is inserted into the second screw insertion hole 51c of the base end piece 51 of the contact member 5 from the rear surface side (right side in FIG. 7) of the base end piece 51. The second nut 8b is screwed to 8a. In this embodiment, the grounding is performed so that the rib 13 of the body 1 is inserted into the rib insertion hole 51 b of the grounding member 5 and the head of the second terminal screw 8 a is inserted into the first through hole 19 a of the body 1. The member 5 is stored in the first storage chamber 12 a of the body 1.
 また、本実施形態では、2つの刃受けばね60,60のうちの一方の刃受けばね60(以下「第1刃受けばね60」という)の端子片61の第1ねじ挿通孔61aに端子片61の後面側(図4では、下側)から第1端子ねじ8cを挿通し、この第1端子ねじ8cに第1ナット8dを螺合する。そして、本実施形態では、第1端子ねじ8cの頭部がボディ1の第2貫通孔16に挿入されるように、第1刃受けばね60を、ボディ1の第2収納室12b内に収納する。 In the present embodiment, the terminal piece is inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61 a of the terminal piece 61 of one of the two blade receiving springs 60, 60 (hereinafter referred to as “first blade receiving spring 60”). The first terminal screw 8c is inserted from the rear surface side of 61 (the lower side in FIG. 4), and the first nut 8d is screwed into the first terminal screw 8c. In the present embodiment, the first blade receiving spring 60 is stored in the second storage chamber 12b of the body 1 so that the head of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted into the second through hole 16 of the body 1. To do.
 また、本実施形態では、2つの刃受けばね60,60のうちの他方の刃受けばね60(以下「第2刃受けばね60」という)の端子片61の第1ねじ挿通孔61aに端子片61の後面側から第1端子ねじ8cを挿通し、この第1端子ねじ8cに第1ナット8dを螺合する。そして、本実施形態では、第1端子ねじ8cの頭部がボディ1の第3貫通孔18に挿入されるように、第2刃受けばね60を、ボディ1の第3収納室12c内に収納する。 In the present embodiment, the terminal piece is inserted into the first screw insertion hole 61a of the terminal piece 61 of the other blade receiving spring 60 (hereinafter referred to as “second blade receiving spring 60”) of the two blade receiving springs 60, 60. The first terminal screw 8c is inserted from the rear surface side of 61, and the first nut 8d is screwed into the first terminal screw 8c. In the present embodiment, the second blade receiving spring 60 is stored in the third storage chamber 12 c of the body 1 so that the head of the first terminal screw 8 c is inserted into the third through hole 18 of the body 1. To do.
 また、本実施形態では、接地部材5の一対の接触片53,53を第2カバー4の一対のスリット44,44から収納部42内に引き込み、第2カバー4を、ボディ1の前面側に配置する。 Further, in the present embodiment, the pair of contact pieces 53, 53 of the grounding member 5 are pulled into the housing portion 42 from the pair of slits 44, 44 of the second cover 4, and the second cover 4 is moved to the front side of the body 1. Deploy.
 また、本実施形態では、第2カバー4の収納部42内に引き込まれた一対の接触片53,53が第1カバー3の一対の導出口31b,31bから導出するように、第1カバー3を、第2カバー4の収納部42内に収納する。そして、本実施形態では、第1カバー3の第4突出部32を、第2カバー4の窓孔42cから露出させる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the first cover 3 is configured such that the pair of contact pieces 53 and 53 drawn into the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4 is led out from the pair of outlets 31 b and 31 b of the first cover 3. Is stored in the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4. In the present embodiment, the fourth protrusion 32 of the first cover 3 is exposed from the window hole 42 c of the second cover 4.
 また、本実施形態では、組立ねじ10を、ボディ1の後面側からボディ1の第1挿通孔19cと接地部材5の第2挿通孔51aとに挿通し、第1カバー3の第4突出部32のねじ穴32aに螺合する。これにより、本実施形態のコンセント20では、第2カバー4の収納部42の底部42aが第1カバー3の本体部31とボディ1とで挟持され、コンセント20を組み立てることが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, the assembly screw 10 is inserted from the rear surface side of the body 1 into the first insertion hole 19 c of the body 1 and the second insertion hole 51 a of the grounding member 5, and the fourth projecting portion of the first cover 3. Screwed into the 32 screw holes 32a. Thereby, in the outlet 20 of this embodiment, the bottom part 42a of the accommodating part 42 of the 2nd cover 4 is clamped by the main-body part 31 and the body 1 of the 1st cover 3, and the outlet 20 can be assembled.
 また、プレート41には、コンセント20を埋込ボックス90に取り付けるための取付金具80(図4参照)が、複数(本実施形態では、2つ)設けられる。具体的に説明すると、プレート41には、取付金具80をプレート41に取り付けるための取付ねじ9aを挿通可能な第1取付ねじ挿通孔41bが、複数(本実施形態では、2つ)形成されている。 The plate 41 is provided with a plurality (two in this embodiment) of mounting brackets 80 (see FIG. 4) for mounting the outlet 20 to the embedded box 90. More specifically, the plate 41 is formed with a plurality of (two in this embodiment) first mounting screw insertion holes 41b into which the mounting screws 9a for mounting the mounting bracket 80 to the plate 41 can be inserted. Yes.
 取付金具80は、板状の基端片81と、基端片81の両端部に立設された一対の脚片82,82と、各脚片82の先端部に形成された爪83とを有している。 The mounting bracket 80 includes a plate-like base end piece 81, a pair of leg pieces 82 and 82 erected on both ends of the base end piece 81, and a claw 83 formed at the tip end of each leg piece 82. Have.
 基端片81の中央部には、取付ねじ9aが挿通される第2取付ねじ挿通孔81aが形成されている。ここにおいて、第2カバー4の収納部42の側部42bの外側には、取付金具80の基端片81を収納する第4収納室45が、複数(本実施形態では、2つ)設けられている。また、基端片81の後面側(図4では、下面側)には、取付ねじ9aが螺合する第3ナット9bが配置されている。 A second mounting screw insertion hole 81a through which the mounting screw 9a is inserted is formed at the center of the base end piece 81. Here, a plurality of (four in this embodiment) fourth storage chambers 45 for storing the base end pieces 81 of the mounting bracket 80 are provided outside the side portions 42 b of the storage portion 42 of the second cover 4. ing. Further, on the rear surface side (the lower surface side in FIG. 4) of the base end piece 81, a third nut 9b to which the mounting screw 9a is screwed is disposed.
 以下、本実施形態のコンセント20を埋込ボックス90に取り付ける手順について、説明する。なお、本実施形態では、埋込ボックス90が、例えば、前面に開口を有する矩形箱状に形成されているものとして説明する。また、本実施形態では、埋込ボックス90が、例えば、合成樹脂(例えば、熱硬化性樹脂など)により形成されているものとして説明する。 Hereinafter, a procedure for attaching the outlet 20 of the present embodiment to the embedded box 90 will be described. In the present embodiment, the embedded box 90 is described as being formed in a rectangular box shape having an opening on the front surface, for example. In the present embodiment, the embedded box 90 is described as being formed of, for example, a synthetic resin (for example, a thermosetting resin).
 本実施形態では、取付ねじ9aを、第2カバー4の前方(図4では、上方)から第1取付ねじ挿通孔41bと取付金具80の第2取付ねじ挿通孔81aとに挿通し、第3ナット9bに仮止めする。 In the present embodiment, the mounting screw 9a is inserted from the front of the second cover 4 (above in FIG. 4) into the first mounting screw insertion hole 41b and the second mounting screw insertion hole 81a of the mounting bracket 80, and the third Temporarily fasten to the nut 9b.
 また、本実施形態では、各取付金具80が第2カバー4に仮止めされた状態で、コンセント20を埋込ボックス90内に埋め込む。 In this embodiment, the outlet 20 is embedded in the embedding box 90 in a state where each mounting bracket 80 is temporarily fixed to the second cover 4.
 そして、本実施形態では、各取付ねじ9aを各第3ナット9bに締め付けることで、各取付金具80の爪83が埋込ボックス90の内周面に食い込ませることが可能となり、コンセント20を埋込ボックス90に取り付けることが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, by tightening each mounting screw 9a to each third nut 9b, the claw 83 of each mounting bracket 80 can bite into the inner peripheral surface of the embedded box 90, and the outlet 20 is embedded. It becomes possible to attach to the insert box 90.
 図9および図10は、比較例としての端子装置の構成を示す。なお、図9および図10では、比較例の端子装置を用いたコンセントの一部を示しているが、本実施形態のコンセント20と同様の構成要素に同一の符号を付して説明を適宜省略する。 9 and 10 show the configuration of a terminal device as a comparative example. 9 and 10 show a part of the outlet using the terminal device of the comparative example, the same reference numerals are given to the same components as the outlet 20 of the present embodiment, and the description will be omitted as appropriate. To do.
 比較例の端子装置は、本実施形態の端子装置と同様に、電線96の端部において絶縁被覆部96bが除去されて露出した導電体96aと電気的に接続可能な板状の端子片23と、第1端子ねじ8cとを備えている。また、比較例の端子装置は、端子片23との間で導電体96aを挟持するための座金25を備えている。 Similarly to the terminal device of this embodiment, the terminal device of the comparative example includes a plate-like terminal piece 23 that can be electrically connected to the conductor 96a exposed by removing the insulating coating portion 96b at the end of the electric wire 96. And a first terminal screw 8c. In addition, the terminal device of the comparative example includes a washer 25 for sandwiching the conductor 96 a with the terminal piece 23.
 端子片23は、例えば、矩形板状に形成されている。図9Bの例では、この端子片23の4つの端縁のうち互いに平行する特定の2つの端縁には、端子片23の一表面側(図9Bでは、上面側)から突出する側板24がそれぞれ立設されている。 The terminal piece 23 is formed in a rectangular plate shape, for example. In the example of FIG. 9B, a side plate 24 that protrudes from one surface side (the upper surface side in FIG. 9B) of the terminal piece 23 is provided at two specific edges that are parallel to each other among the four edges of the terminal piece 23. Each is erected.
 一対の側板24,24の一端部(図9Bでは、右上端部)から、それぞれ、一対のばね片26,26が延設されている。比較例の端子装置では、一対のばね片26,26が、プラグ本体92から導出された一対のピン93,93のうちの一方のピン93を挟持可能な刃受け部22を構成している。なお、比較例の端子装置では、端子片23と、一対の側板24,24と、一対のばね片26,26からなる刃受け部22とが、刃受けばね21として一体に形成されている。また、比較例の端子装置では、刃受けばね21の材料として、金属材料を用いている。 A pair of spring pieces 26 and 26 are extended from one end portions (the upper right end portion in FIG. 9B) of the pair of side plates 24 and 24, respectively. In the terminal device of the comparative example, the pair of spring pieces 26, 26 constitute the blade receiving portion 22 that can hold one pin 93 out of the pair of pins 93, 93 led out from the plug body 92. In the terminal device of the comparative example, the terminal piece 23, the pair of side plates 24 and 24, and the blade receiving portion 22 including the pair of spring pieces 26 and 26 are integrally formed as the blade receiving spring 21. In the terminal device of the comparative example, a metal material is used as the material of the blade receiving spring 21.
 端子片23には、第1端子ねじ8cのねじ部が挿通される第3ねじ挿通孔23aが形成されている。端子片23の一表面(第1表面)側には、上述の座金25が配置されている。本実施形態では、第1端子ねじ8cが、端子片23の第1表面側から座金25を介して第3ねじ挿通孔23aに挿通されている。また、本実施形態では、第3ねじ挿通孔23aに挿通された第1端子ねじ8cが、第2収納室12bや第3収納室12cの底壁のねじ穴(図示せず)に螺合されている。 The terminal piece 23 is formed with a third screw insertion hole 23a through which the screw portion of the first terminal screw 8c is inserted. The washer 25 described above is disposed on one surface (first surface) side of the terminal piece 23. In the present embodiment, the first terminal screw 8 c is inserted from the first surface side of the terminal piece 23 into the third screw insertion hole 23 a via the washer 25. In the present embodiment, the first terminal screw 8c inserted through the third screw insertion hole 23a is screwed into a screw hole (not shown) on the bottom wall of the second storage chamber 12b or the third storage chamber 12c. ing.
 上述の比較例の端子装置は、本実施形態の端子装置におけるストッパ部63を備えない構成である。そのため、比較例の端子装置では、図10に示すように、電線96が過度に挿入されると、電線96の絶縁被覆部96bが端子片23と座金25とで噛み込まれ、電線96の導電体96aと端子片23との電気的な接続不良が生じる可能性がある。 The terminal device of the comparative example described above is configured not to include the stopper portion 63 in the terminal device of the present embodiment. Therefore, in the terminal device of the comparative example, as illustrated in FIG. 10, when the electric wire 96 is excessively inserted, the insulating coating portion 96 b of the electric wire 96 is bitten by the terminal piece 23 and the washer 25, and the electric conduction of the electric wire 96 is performed. An electrical connection failure between the body 96a and the terminal piece 23 may occur.
 これに対して、本実施形態の端子装置では、端子片61に、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止するためのストッパ部63が設けられているので、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。 On the other hand, in the terminal device according to the present embodiment, the terminal piece 61 is provided with the stopper portion 63 for preventing the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively, so that the electric wire 96 is excessively inserted. Can be prevented.
 また、本実施形態の端子装置では、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止することができるので、電線96の絶縁被覆部96bが端子片61と第1ナット8dとで噛み込まれるのを防止することが可能となる。これにより、本実施形態の端子装置では、電線96の導電体96aと端子片61との電気的な接続不良が生じるのを抑制することが可能となる。 Moreover, in the terminal device of this embodiment, since the electric wire 96 can be prevented from being inserted excessively, the insulation coating portion 96b of the electric wire 96 is prevented from being bitten by the terminal piece 61 and the first nut 8d. It becomes possible to prevent. Thereby, in the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of poor electrical connection between the conductor 96a of the electric wire 96 and the terminal piece 61.
 また、本実施形態の端子装置では、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止することができるので、電線96が刃受けばね60の刃受け部6に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。これにより、本実施形態の端子装置では、プラグ91のピン93と刃受け部6との電気的な接続不良が生じるのを抑制することが可能となる。 Moreover, in the terminal device of this embodiment, since the electric wire 96 can be prevented from being inserted excessively, the electric wire 96 can be prevented from being inserted into the blade receiving portion 6 of the blade receiving spring 60. It becomes. Thereby, in the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of poor electrical connection between the pin 93 of the plug 91 and the blade receiving portion 6.
 なお、本実施形態の端子装置は、コンセント20に用いているが、これに限らず、例えば、スイッチなどに用いてもよい。 In addition, although the terminal device of this embodiment is used for the outlet 20, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may use for a switch etc.
 以上説明した本実施形態の端子装置は、電線96の端部において絶縁被覆部96bが除去されて露出した導電体96aと電気的に接続可能な板状の端子片61と、端子片61の孔(第1ねじ挿通孔)61aに挿通された端子ねじ(第1端子ねじ)8cと、端子ねじ8cが螺合するナット(第1ナット)8dとを備えている。そして、本実施形態の端子装置では、端子片61とナット8dとの間で導電体96aを挟持可能であり、端子片61には、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止するためのストッパ部63が設けられているので、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。 The terminal device of the present embodiment described above includes a plate-like terminal piece 61 that can be electrically connected to the conductor 96a exposed by removing the insulating coating portion 96b at the end of the electric wire 96, and a hole in the terminal piece 61. A terminal screw (first terminal screw) 8c inserted through the (first screw insertion hole) 61a and a nut (first nut) 8d into which the terminal screw 8c is screwed are provided. And in the terminal device of this embodiment, the conductor 96a can be pinched | interposed between the terminal piece 61 and the nut 8d, and the stopper for preventing that the electric wire 96 is inserted in the terminal piece 61 excessively. Since the part 63 is provided, it becomes possible to prevent the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively.
 また、本実施形態のコンセントは、本実施形態の端子装置を備えているので、電線96が過度に挿入されるのを防止することが可能となる。 Further, since the outlet of the present embodiment includes the terminal device of the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the electric wire 96 from being inserted excessively.
 本発明を幾つかの好ましい実施形態について記述したが、この発明の本来の精神および範囲、即ち請求の範囲を逸脱することなく、当業者によって様々な修正および変形が可能である。 While the invention has been described in terms of several preferred embodiments, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention, ie, the claims.
 例えば、上記実施形態では、プラグ91は、CEE7/4プラグのような、ライン(ホット)及びニュートラルに対応する2つのピン93,93を、第1及び第2雄コネクタとして含むが、本発明のコンセントに適用可能なプラグはこれに限定されない。つまり、本発明のコンセントに適用可能なプラグは、BS4573プラグ、CEE7/4プラグ、CEE7/5プラグ、CEE7/17プラグ、107-20-D1プラグ、CEI23-16/VIIプラグ、SEV1011プラグ、IEC60906-1プラグ、TIS166-2549プラグなどのような2つの丸ピンに限定されない。例えば、本発明のコンセントに適用可能なプラグは、第1及び第2雄コネクタとして:JIS C 8303プラグ、NEMA1-15プラグ又はNEMA5-15プラグなどのような、第2方向D2と平行な厚さ方向を持つ2つの栓刃; BS1363プラグなどのような、第3方向D3と平行な厚み方向を持つ2つの栓刃;又はCPCS-CCCプラグ又はAS/NZS3112プラグなどのような、V形又は逆V形の2つの栓刃を含んでもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the plug 91 includes two pins 93 and 93 corresponding to the line (hot) and neutral as the CEE7 / 4 plug as the first and second male connectors. The plug applicable to the outlet is not limited to this. In other words, plugs applicable to the outlet of the present invention include BS4573 plug, CEE7 / 4 plug, CEE7 / 5 plug, CEE7 / 17 plug, 107-20-D1 plug, CEI23-16 / VII plug, SEV1011 plug, IEC60906- It is not limited to two round pins such as one plug, TIS166-2549 plug, etc. For example, the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention has a thickness parallel to the second direction D2, such as JIS C 8303 plug, NEMA1-15 plug, or NEMA5-15 plug, as the first and second male connectors. Two plug blades with direction; two plug blades with thickness direction parallel to the third direction D3, such as BS 1363 plug; or V-shaped or reverse, such as CPCS-CCC plug or AS / NZS3112 plug Two v-shaped blades may be included.
 上記実施形態では、プラグ91は、グランドコネクタ(オプション)として、接地極94を更に含むが、本発明のコンセントに適用可能なプラグはこれに限定されない。例えば、本発明のコンセントに適用可能なプラグは、接地コネクタとして:U状断面を持つか或は中空円筒状に形成される接地ピン;AS/NZS3112プラグ又はBS1363プラグなどのような接地栓刃;107-2-D1プラグのような半丸グラウンドピン;又はCEI23-16/VIIプラグ、SEV1011プラグ、NEMA5-15プラグ又はTIS166-2549プラグなどのような丸グラウンドピンを含んでもよい。 In the above embodiment, the plug 91 further includes the ground electrode 94 as a ground connector (optional), but the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the plug applicable to the outlet of the present invention is as a ground connector: a ground pin having a U-shaped cross section or formed in a hollow cylindrical shape; a ground plug blade such as an AS / NZS 3112 plug or a BS 1363 plug; Semi-round ground pins such as 107-2-D1 plugs; or round ground pins such as CEI 23-16 / VII plugs, SEV 1011 plugs, NEMA 5-15 plugs or TIS 166-2549 plugs.
 従って、本発明のコンセントは、上述の種々のプラグの何れかと接続されるように構成されるコンセントでもよい。要するに、本発明のコンセントには、以下の端子装置が具備される。即ち、その端子装置は、電線(96)の導電体(96a)と直接接触されるように構成される端子片(61)を備え、この端子片(61)には、導電体(96a)が端子片(61)と直接接触されるとき、その導電体(96a)の先端と接触ないし近接するように、端子片(61)の一端縁(61d)から立設されたストッパ部63が具備されている。 Therefore, the outlet of the present invention may be an outlet configured to be connected to any of the various plugs described above. In short, the outlet of the present invention includes the following terminal device. That is, the terminal device includes a terminal piece (61) configured to be in direct contact with the conductor (96a) of the electric wire (96), and the conductor (96a) is provided on the terminal piece (61). When directly contacting the terminal piece (61), there is provided a stopper portion 63 erected from one end edge (61d) of the terminal piece (61) so as to be in contact with or close to the tip of the conductor (96a). ing.

Claims (3)

  1.  電線の端部において絶縁被覆部が除去されて露出した導電体と電気的に接続可能な板状の端子片と、
     前記端子片の孔に挿通された端子ねじと、
     前記端子ねじが螺合するナットと
    を備え、
     前記端子片と前記ナットとの間あるいは前記端子片と前記端子ねじの頭部との間で前記導電体を挟持可能であり、
     前記端子片には、前記電線が過度に挿入されるのを防止するためのストッパ部が設けられてなる
     ことを特徴とする端子装置。
    A plate-like terminal piece that can be electrically connected to the conductor exposed by removing the insulating coating at the end of the wire;
    A terminal screw inserted through the hole of the terminal piece;
    A nut to which the terminal screw is screwed,
    The conductor can be sandwiched between the terminal piece and the nut or between the terminal piece and the head of the terminal screw,
    The terminal piece is provided with a stopper portion for preventing the electric wire from being inserted excessively.
  2.  前記端子片は、矩形板状に形成され、
     前記端子片の4つの端縁のうち互いに平行する特定の2つの端縁に、前記端子片の一表面側から突出する側板がそれぞれ立設されてなり、
     前記端子片の前記一表面側に前記ナットが配置され、
     前記端子片の他表面側に前記端子ねじの前記頭部が配置されており、
     前記端子片の前記特定の2つの端縁以外の一端縁に、前記ストッパ部が立設されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の端子装置。
    The terminal piece is formed in a rectangular plate shape,
    Side plates projecting from one surface side of the terminal piece are respectively erected on two specific end edges parallel to each other among the four end edges of the terminal piece,
    The nut is disposed on the one surface side of the terminal piece,
    The head of the terminal screw is disposed on the other surface side of the terminal piece;
    The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the stopper portion is erected on one end edge of the terminal piece other than the specific two end edges.
  3.  請求項1または請求項2記載の端子装置を備えてなることを特徴とするコンセント。 An outlet comprising the terminal device according to claim 1 or 2.
PCT/JP2013/004926 2012-09-14 2013-08-21 Terminal device and electric outlet using same WO2014041749A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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JP2012-203327 2012-09-14
JP2012203327A JP6032596B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Terminal device and outlet using the same

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FR3028356A1 (en) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-13 Legrand France ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL WITH IMPERDABLE SCREW
TWI568114B (en) * 2014-10-03 2017-01-21 Excel Cell Electronic Co Ltd Terminal block

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JPH0277866U (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-14
JP2003249298A (en) 2002-02-25 2003-09-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Embedded plug socket

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JPS5799380U (en) * 1980-12-11 1982-06-18
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JP5174576B2 (en) * 2008-08-11 2013-04-03 矢崎総業株式会社 Fastening member
JP5399802B2 (en) * 2009-07-24 2014-01-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Structure for fixing metal plate and bolt to synthetic resin member, and connector having the same

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JPS6220471U (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-02-06
JPH0277866U (en) * 1988-12-02 1990-06-14
JP2003249298A (en) 2002-02-25 2003-09-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Embedded plug socket

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See also references of EP2897228A4 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI568114B (en) * 2014-10-03 2017-01-21 Excel Cell Electronic Co Ltd Terminal block
FR3028356A1 (en) * 2014-11-07 2016-05-13 Legrand France ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL WITH IMPERDABLE SCREW

Also Published As

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EP2897228A4 (en) 2015-09-09
JP6032596B2 (en) 2016-11-30
EP2897228A1 (en) 2015-07-22
JP2014059994A (en) 2014-04-03

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