WO2014040307A1 - Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法 - Google Patents

Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014040307A1
WO2014040307A1 PCT/CN2012/081709 CN2012081709W WO2014040307A1 WO 2014040307 A1 WO2014040307 A1 WO 2014040307A1 CN 2012081709 W CN2012081709 W CN 2012081709W WO 2014040307 A1 WO2014040307 A1 WO 2014040307A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mos transistor
electrically connected
dimming
pin
drain
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/081709
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张先明
杨翔
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US13/699,728 priority Critical patent/US8742683B2/en
Priority to DE112012006889.0T priority patent/DE112012006889T5/de
Publication of WO2014040307A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014040307A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/3406Control of illumination source
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30Driver circuits
    • H05B45/395Linear regulators
    • H05B45/397Current mirror circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/50Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
    • H05B45/56Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits involving measures to prevent abnormal temperature of the LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G09G2320/064Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness by time modulation of the brightness of the illumination source
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display, and in particular to an LED backlight driving circuit and an LED backlight driving method. Background technique
  • Liquid crystal display has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, and no radiation, and has been widely used.
  • Most of the liquid crystal display devices on the market are backlight type liquid crystal display devices, which include a liquid crystal panel and a backlight module.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass substrates. There are many vertical and horizontal small wires between the two glass substrates, and the liquid crystal molecules are controlled to change direction by energization or not, and the light of the backlight module is refracted. Come out to produce the picture. Since the liquid crystal panel itself does not emit light, the light source provided by the backlight module needs to be used to display the image normally. Therefore, the backlight module becomes one of the key components of the liquid crystal display device.
  • the backlight module is divided into a side-in backlight module and a direct-lit backlight module according to different incident positions of the light source.
  • a light source such as a CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) or an LED (Light Emitting Diode) is disposed behind the liquid crystal panel to directly form a surface light source for the liquid crystal panel.
  • the side-lit backlight module has a backlight LED strip (Light bar) disposed on the edge of the back panel behind the liquid crystal panel, and the light emitted by the LED strip light enters the light from the side of the light guide plate (LGP, Light Guide Plate). The surface enters the light guide plate, is reflected and diffused, and is emitted from the light exit surface of the light guide plate, and is supplied to the liquid crystal panel through the optical film group to form a surface light source.
  • LGP Light Guide Plate
  • the driving method of the existing backlight LED strip is generally used by connecting the dimming MOS transistor Q10 and the isolated MOS transistor Q20 in series, so that the current I flowing through the isolated MOS transistor is large. , resulting in more heat, too high temperature, and reduced circuit safety.
  • the existing method is to isolate the MOS tube to use a larger size component (such as high temperature resistance), which increases the cost to some extent. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides an LED backlight driving circuit, including: an isolation MOS transistor, a dimming MOS transistor connected in parallel with the isolation MOS transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor, the first resistor and the first resistor The two resistors are connected in parallel between the dimming MOS tube and the ground, and the isolation MOS tube and the dimming MOS tube are electrically connected to the LED lamp.
  • the isolation MOS transistor includes a first source, a first drain, and a first gate
  • the dimming MOS transistor includes a second source, a second drain, and a second gate, the first source and The second source is connected to the LED light, the first gate is electrically connected to the power output end of the LED backlight driving circuit, and the second gate is electrically connected to the dimming module,
  • the two drains are electrically connected to one ends of the first and second resistors.
  • the other ends of the first and second resistors are electrically connected to the ground.
  • a signal amplifying module electrically coupled to the first drain of the isolated MOS transistor is also included.
  • the signal amplifying module is a signal amplifier, comprising: a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin and a fifth pin, wherein the first pin and the isolated MOS transistor A drain is electrically connected.
  • a constant current source is further included, and the constant current source is electrically connected to the second drain.
  • the present invention also provides an LED backlight driving circuit, comprising: an isolation MOS transistor, a dimming MOS transistor connected in parallel with the isolation MOS transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor, wherein the first resistor is connected in parallel with the second resistor Connected between the dimming MOS tube and the ground line, the isolation MOS tube and the dimming MOS tube are used for electrically connecting with the LED lamp;
  • the isolation MOS transistor includes a first source, a first drain, and a first gate
  • the dimming MOS transistor includes a second source, a second drain, and a second gate, the first source
  • the pole is connected to the second source and is used for connecting the LED lamp
  • the first gate is electrically connected to the power output end of the LED backlight driving circuit
  • the second gate is used for electrically connecting to the dimming module.
  • the second drain is electrically connected to one end of the first and second resistors;
  • a constant current source is further included, and the constant current source is electrically connected to the second drain.
  • the invention also provides an LED backlight driving method, comprising the following steps: Step 1, providing an isolation MOS transistor, a dimming MOS transistor, a first resistor, a second resistor, and a signal amplification module;
  • Step 2 connecting the isolation MOS tube and the dimming MOS tube in parallel, and electrically connecting the dimming MOS tube to the ground through the first and second resistors, wherein the common end of the isolation MOS tube and the dimming MOS tube is used for Connect LED lights;
  • Step 3 Connect the isolated MOS tube to the signal amplification module.
  • the isolation MOS transistor includes a first source, a first drain, and a first gate
  • the dimming MOS transistor includes a second source, a second drain, and a second gate, the first source and The second source is connected to the LED light
  • the first gate is electrically connected to the power output end of the LED backlight driving circuit
  • the second gate is electrically connected to the dimming module
  • the two drains are electrically connected to one ends of the first and second resistors, and the other ends of the first and second resistors are electrically connected to the ground.
  • the method further includes the step 4: providing a constant current source, and electrically connecting the constant current source to the dimming MOS transistor.
  • the signal amplifying module is a signal amplifier, comprising: a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin and a fifth pin, wherein the step 3 is to introduce the first lead of the signal amplifier
  • the pin is electrically connected to the first drain of the isolation MOS transistor.
  • the LED backlight driving circuit of the present invention connects the isolated MOS transistor in parallel with the dimming MOS transistor, so that the current flowing through the isolated MOS transistor is small, the heat generation thereof is reduced, the safety is improved, and the MOS transistor can be made
  • the smaller size is adopted to reduce the production cost
  • the LED backlight driving method of the invention reduces the current of the isolated MOS tube, reduces the heat generation thereof, improves the safety, and enables the MOS tube to be used with a smaller specification and lowers the production cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional LED backlight driving circuit
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an LED backlight driving circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of driving an LED backlight according to the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides an LED backlight driving circuit, including: an isolation MOS transistor Q1, a dimming MOS transistor Q2 connected in parallel with the isolation MOS transistor Q1, a first resistor R1, and a second resistor R2.
  • the first resistor R1 is connected in parallel with the second resistor R2 and is connected between the dimming MOS transistor Q2 and the ground.
  • the isolation MOS transistor Q1 and the dimming MOS transistor Q2 are electrically connected to the LED lamp. It not only ensures that a large voltage difference is applied to the first source S of the isolation MOS transistor Q1 when the positive and negative electrodes of the LED lamp are short-circuited, thereby protecting the electronic component IC, so that the current flowing through the isolation MOS transistor Q1 is small. Even close to zero, reduce the heat generated by the isolated MOS transistor Q1 and lower its temperature.
  • the isolation MOS transistor Q1 includes a first source S, a first drain D, and a first gate G.
  • the dimming MOS transistor Q2 includes a second source S, a second drain D, and a second gate G.
  • the first source S is connected to the second source S, and is used for connecting an LED lamp.
  • the first gate G is electrically connected to the power output terminal 20 of the LED backlight driving circuit, and the second gate G is
  • the second drain D is electrically connected to one end of the first and second resistors R1 and R2.
  • the other ends of the first and second resistors R1 and R2 are electrically connected to the ground.
  • the current flowing through the LED lamp passes through the dimming MOS transistor Q2 and the first and second resistors R1 and R2, and then flows to the ground to reduce the current flowing through the isolated MOS transistor Q1.
  • the LED backlight driving circuit further includes a signal amplifying module electrically connected to the first drain D of the isolation MOS transistor Q1.
  • the signal amplifying module is a signal amplifier, comprising: a first pin 1, a second pin 2, a third pin 3, a fourth pin 4, and a fifth pin 5, the first pin 1
  • the first drain D of the isolation MOS transistor Q1 is electrically connected.
  • the second to fifth pins 2, 3, 4, and 5 are used to connect the driving power source and perform signal transmission.
  • the LED backlight driving circuit further includes a constant current source 60.
  • the constant current source 60 is electrically connected to the second drain D, so that the second drain D forms a voltage offset.
  • the constant current source 60 is generated by a power source of the LED backlight driving circuit.
  • the present invention also provides an LED backlight driving method, comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 Providing an isolated MOS transistor Q1, a dimming MOS transistor Q2, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, and a signal amplifying module;
  • the isolation MOS transistor Q1 includes a first source S, a first drain D, and a first gate G.
  • the dimming MOS transistor Q2 includes a second source S, a second drain D, and a second gate G. .
  • the signal amplifying module is a signal amplifier, comprising: a first pin 1, a second pin 2, and a third pin 3. Fourth pin 4 and fifth pin 5.
  • Step 2 Connect the isolation MOS transistor Q1 and the dimming MOS transistor Q2 in parallel, and electrically connect the dimming MOS transistor Q2 to the ground through the first and second resistors R1 and R2, and the isolation MOS transistor Q1 and the dimming
  • the common end of the MOS tube Q2 is used to connect the LED lights;
  • the first source S is connected to the second source S and is used to connect the LED lamp.
  • the first gate G is electrically connected to the power output terminal 20 of the LED backlight driving circuit, and the second gate G is used.
  • the second drain D is electrically connected to one end of the first and second resistors R1 and R2, and the other ends of the first and second resistors R1 and R2 are connected to the ground. Electrical connection.
  • the current flowing through the LED lamp passes through the dimming MOS transistor Q2 and the first and second resistors R1 and R2, and then flows to the ground to reduce the current flowing through the isolated MOS transistor Q1.
  • the isolation MOS transistor Q1 is arranged in parallel with the dimming MOS transistor Q2, which ensures that a large voltage difference is applied to the first source S of the isolation MOS transistor Q2 when the positive and negative LED lamps are short-circuited, thereby protecting the electronic components.
  • the IC makes the current flowing through the isolated MOS transistor Q1 small, even close to zero, reducing the heat generated by the isolated MOS transistor Q1 and lowering its temperature.
  • Step 3 Connect the isolated MOS transistor Q1 to the signal amplification module;
  • the first pin 1 of the signal amplifier is electrically connected to the first drain D of the isolation MOS transistor Q1.
  • the second to fifth pins 2, 3, 4, 5 are used to connect the driving power source and perform signal transmission.
  • Step 4 A constant current source 60 is provided, and the constant current source 60 is electrically connected to the dimming MOS transistor Q2.
  • the constant current source 60 is electrically connected to the dimming MOS transistor Q2, that is, the constant current source 60 is electrically connected to the second drain D, so that the second drain D forms a voltage offset.
  • the constant current source 60 is generated by a power source of the LED backlight driving circuit.
  • the present invention provides an LED backlight driving circuit.
  • an isolation MOS transistor in parallel with a dimming MOS transistor, the current flowing through the isolation MOS transistor is reduced, thereby reducing heat generation, improving safety, and
  • the MOS tube can be used in a smaller size to reduce the production cost.
  • the LED backlight driving method of the invention reduces the current of the isolated MOS tube, reduces the heat generation, improves the safety, and enables the MOS tube to be used with a smaller specification and lowers the production cost. .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种LED背光驱动电路及LED背光驱动方法,该驱动电路包括:隔离MOS管(Q1)、调光MOS管(Q2)、第一电阻(R1)及第二电阻(R2),所述第一电阻(R1)与第二电阻(R2)并联后连接于调光MOS管(Q2)与地线之间,所述隔离MOS管(Q1)的源极与调光MOS管(Q2)的源极连接一公共端,并与LED灯电性连接。该LED驱动电路通过将隔离MOS管(Q1)与调光MOS管(Q2)并联,使得流过隔离MOS管(Q1)的电流很小,从而降低了发热量,提高了安全性,并且可选用较小规格的MOS管,降低生产成本。

Description

LED背光驱动电路及 LED背光驱动方法 技术领域
本发明涉及液晶显示领域, 尤其涉及一种 LED 背光驱动电路及 LED 背光驱动方法。 背景技术
液晶显示装置(LCD, Liquid Crystal Display )具有机身薄、 省电、 无 辐射等众多优点, 得到了广泛的应用。 现有市场上的液晶显示装置大部分 为背光型液晶显示装置, 其包括液晶面板及背光模组 ( backlight module ) 。 液晶面板的工作原理是在两片平行的玻璃基板当中放置液晶分 子, 两片玻璃基板中间有许多垂直和水平的细小电线, 通过通电与否来控 制液晶分子改变方向, 将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面。 由于液晶面 板本身不发光, 需要借由背光模组提供的光源来正常显示影像, 因此, 背 光模组成为液晶显示装置的关键组件之一。 背光模组依照光源入射位置的 不同分成侧入式背光模组与直下式背光模组两种。 直下式背光模组是将发 光光源例如 CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp , 阴极萤光灯管)或 LED(Light Emitting Diode发光二极管)设置在液晶面板后方, 直接形成面 光源提供给液晶面板。 而侧入式背光模组是将背光源 LED 灯条(Light bar ) 设于液晶面板侧后方的背板边缘, LED 灯条发出的光线从导光板 ( LGP , Light Guide Plate )一侧的入光面进入导光板, 经反射和扩散后 从导光板出光面射出, 在经由光学膜片组, 以形成面光源提供给液晶面 板。
如图 1所示, 现有背光源 LED灯条的驱动方法一般釆用将调光 MOS 管 Q10与隔离 MOS 管 Q20 串联在一起使用, 这样子就会导致流经隔离 MOS管的电流 I很大, 从而产生的热量多, 温度过高, 电路安全性降低。 为了解决上述问题, 现有的做法是隔离 MOS 管选用较大规格元件 (如耐 高温性好) , 这在一定程度上增加成本。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种 LED背光驱动电路, 其减小隔离 MOS管 的电流, 使其发热量降低, 提高安全性, 并使得 MOS 管可选用较小规 格, 降低生产成本。 本发明的另一目的在于提供一种 LED背光驱动方法, 减小隔离 MOS 管的电流, 使其发热量降低, 提高安全性, 并使得 MOS 管可选用较小规 格, 降低生产成本。
为实现上述目的, 本发明提供一种 LED 背光驱动电路, 包括: 隔离 MOS管、 与所述隔离 MOS管并联连接的调光 MOS管、 第一电阻及第二 电阻, 所述第一电阻与第二电阻并联后接于调光 MOS 管与地线之间, 所 述隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS管用于与 LED灯电性连接。
所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述调光 MOS 管包括第二源极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二源极 连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED背光驱动电路 的电源输出端, 所述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏极与 所述第一、 第二电阻一端电性连接。
所述第一、 第二电阻另一端与地线电性连接。
还包括一电性连接于隔离 MOS管的第一漏极的信号放大模块。
所述信号放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引脚及第五引脚, 所述第一引脚与隔离 MOS 管的第一漏 极电性连接。
还包括一恒流源, 所述恒流源与第二漏极电性连接。
本发明还提供一种 LED背光驱动电路, 包括: 隔离 MOS管、 与所述 隔离 MOS管并联连接的调光 MOS管、 第一电阻及第二电阻, 所述第一电 阻与第二电阻并联后接于调光 MOS管与地线之间, 所述隔离 MOS管与调 光 MOS管用于与 LED灯电性连接;
其中, 所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述 调光 MOS 管包括第二源极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二 源极连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED背光驱动 电路的电源输出端, 所述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏 极与所述第一、 第二电阻一端电性连接;
其中, 所述第一、 第二电阻另一端与地线电性连接;
还包括一电性连接于隔离 MOS管的第一漏极的信号放大模块; 其中, 所述信号放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二 引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引脚及第五引脚, 所述第一引脚与隔离 MOS 管的 第一漏极电性连接;
还包括一恒流源, 所述恒流源与第二漏极电性连接。
本发明还提供一种 LED背光驱动方法, 包括以下步骤: 步骤 1、 提供隔离 MOS管、 调光 MOS管、 第一电阻、 第二电阻及信 号放大模块;
步骤 2、 将隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS管并联连接, 并将调光 MOS管 通过第一、 第二电阻电性连接至地线, 所述隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS管的 公共端用于连接 LED灯;
步骤 3、 将隔离 MOS管连接至信号放大模块。
所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述调光 MOS 管包括第二源极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二源极 连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED背光驱动电路 的电源输出端, 所述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏极与 所述第一、 第二电阻一端电性连接, 所述第一、 第二电阻另一端与地线电 性连接。
还包括步骤 4: 提供一恒流源, 并将该恒流源与所述调光 MOS 管电 性连接。
所述信号放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引脚及第五引脚, 所述步骤 3 为将信号放大器的第一引脚 与隔离 MOS管的第一漏极电性连接。
本发明的有益效果: 本发明 LED背光驱动电路通过将隔离 MOS管与 调光 MOS管并联, 使得流过隔离 MOS管的电流很小, 使其发热量降低, 提高安全性, 并使得 MOS 管可选用较小规格, 降低生产成本; 本发明 LED背光驱动方法减小了隔离 MOS管的电流, 使其发热量降低, 提高安 全性, 并使得 MOS管可选用较小规格, 降低生产成本。
为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征以及技术内容, 请参阅以下有关本 发明的详细说明与附图, 然而附图仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用来对本发 明加以限制。 附图说明
下面结合附图, 通过对本发明的具体实施方式详细描述, 将使本发明 的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
附图中,
图 1为现有 LED背光驱动电路的示意图;
图 2为本发明 LED背光驱动电路的示意图;
图 3为本发明 LED背光驱动方法的流程图。 具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明所釆取的技术手段及其效果, 以下结合本发明 的优选实施例及其附图进行详细描述。
请参阅图 2, 本发明提供一种 LED 背光驱动电路, 包括: 隔离 MOS 管 Ql、 与所述隔离 MOS管 Q1 并联连接的调光 MOS管 Q2、 第一电阻 R1 及第二电阻 R2 , 所述第一电阻 R1 与第二电阻 R2 并联后接于调光 MOS管 Q2与地线之间, 所述隔离 MOS管 Q1与调光 MOS管 Q2用于与 LED 灯电性连接。 既保证了在 LED 灯正负极短路时, 有较大的电压差施 加于隔离 MOS管 Q1的第一源极 S上, 从而保护电子元件 IC, 使得流经 隔离 MOS管 Q1的电流艮小, 甚至接近于零, 减小隔离 MOS管 Q1发热 量, 降低其温度。
所述隔离 MOS管 Q1包括第一源极 S、 第一漏极 D及第一栅极 G, 所 述调光 MOS管 Q2包括第二源极 S、 第二漏极 D及第二栅极 G, 所述第一 源极 S与第二源极 S连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一栅极 G电性连 接至 LED背光驱动电路的电源输出端 20, 所述第二栅极 G用于与调光模 块 40电性连接, 所述第二漏极 D与所述第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2一端电 性连接。 所述第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2另一端与地线电性连接。 流经 LED 灯的电流经过调光 MOS管 Q2及第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2后, 流向地线 , 减小了流经隔离 MOS管 Q1的电流。
所述 LED背光驱动电路还包括一电性连接于隔离 MOS管 Q1的第一 漏极 D的信号放大模块。 所述信号放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第 一引脚 1、 第二引脚 2、 第三引脚 3、 第四引脚 4及第五引脚 5 , 所述第一 引脚 1与隔离 MOS管 Q1的第一漏极 D电性连接。 所述第二至第五引脚 2、 3、 4、 5用于连接驱动电源及进行信号传输。
所述 LED背光驱动电路还包括一恒流源 60, 所述恒流源 60与第二漏 极 D电性连接, 使得第二漏极 D形成电压偏置。 所述恒流源 60由 LED背 光驱动电路的电源产生。
请参阅图 2及 3 , 本发明还提供一种 LED背光驱动方法, 包括以下步 骤:
步骤 1、 提供隔离 MOS管 Ql、 调光 MOS管 Q2、 第一电阻 Rl、 第 二电阻 R2及信号放大模块;
所述隔离 MOS管 Q1包括第一源极 S、 第一漏极 D及第一栅极 G, 所 述调光 MOS管 Q2包括第二源极 S、 第二漏极 D及第二栅极 G。 所述信号 放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚 1、 第二引脚 2、 第三引脚 3、 第四引脚 4及第五引脚 5。
步骤 2、 将隔离 MOS管 Q1与调光 MOS管 Q2并联连接, 并将调光 MOS管 Q2通过第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2电性连接至地线, 所述隔离 MOS 管 Q1与调光 MOS管 Q2的公共端用于连接 LED灯;
所述第一源极 S与第二源极 S连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一 栅极 G电性连接至 LED背光驱动电路的电源输出端 20, 所述第二栅极 G 用于与调光模块 40 电性连接, 所述第二漏极 D 与所述第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2 一端电性连接, 所述第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2 另一端与地线电性 连接。 流经 LED灯的电流经过调光 MOS管 Q2及第一、 第二电阻 Rl、 R2后, 流向地线, 减小了流经隔离 MOS管 Q1的电流。
将隔离 MOS管 Q1与调光 MOS管 Q2并联设置, 既保证了在 LED灯 正负极短路时, 有较大的电压差施加于隔离 MOS 管 Q2 的第一源极 S 上, 从而保护电子元件 IC, 使得流经隔离 MOS管 Q1 的电流艮小, 甚至 接近于零, 减小隔离 MOS管 Q1发热量, 降低其温度。
步骤 3、 将隔离 MOS管 Q1连接至信号放大模块;
所述信号放大器的第一引脚 1与隔离 MOS管 Q1 的第一漏极 D电性 连接。 所述第二至第五引脚 2、 3、 4、 5 用于连接驱动电源及进行信号传 输。
步骤 4: 提供一恒流源 60, 将该恒流源 60与所述调光 MOS管 Q2电 '1"生连接。
将该恒流源 60与所述调光 MOS管 Q2电性连接即将所述恒流源 60与 所述第二漏极 D 电性连接, 使得第二漏极 D形成电压偏置。 所述恒流源 60由 LED背光驱动电路的电源产生。
综上所述, 本发明提供一种 LED背光驱动电路, 通过将隔离 MOS管 与调光 MOS 管并联, 使得流过隔离 MOS 管的电流艮小, 使其发热量降 低, 提高安全性, 并使得 MOS 管可选用较小规格, 降低生产成本; 本发 明 LED背光驱动方法减小了隔离 MOS管的电流, 使其发热量降低, 提高 安全性, 并使得 MOS管可选用较小规格, 降低生产成本。
以上所述, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 可以根据本发明的技术 方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形, 而所有这些改变和变形 都应属于本发明权利要求的保护范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种 LED背光驱动电路, 包括: 隔离 MOS管、 与所述隔离 MOS 管并联连接的调光 MOS 管、 第一电阻及第二电阻, 所述第一电阻与第二 电阻并联后接于调光 MOS管与地线之间, 所述隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS 管用于与 LED灯电性连接。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的 LED 背光驱动电路, 其中, 所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述调光 MOS 管包括第二源 极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二源极连接, 并用于连接 LED 灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED 背光驱动电路的电源输出端, 所 述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏极与所述第一、 第二电 阻一端电性连接。
3、 如权利要求 2所述的 LED背光驱动电路, 其中, 所述第一、 第二 电阻另一端与地线电性连接。
4、 如权利要求 2所述的 LED背光驱动电路, 还包括一电性连接于隔 离 MOS管的第一漏极的信号放大模块。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的 LED背光驱动电路, 其中, 所述信号放大模 块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引脚 及第五引脚, 所述第一引脚与隔离 MOS管的第一漏极电性连接。
6、 如权利要求 2所述的 LED背光驱动电路, 还包括一恒流源, 所述 恒流源与第二漏极电性连接。
7、 一种 LED背光驱动电路, 包括: 隔离 MOS管、 与所述隔离 MOS 管并联连接的调光 MOS 管、 第一电阻及第二电阻, 所述第一电阻与第二 电阻并联后接于调光 MOS管与地线之间, 所述隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS 管用于与 LED灯电性连接;
其中, 所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述 调光 MOS 管包括第二源极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二 源极连接, 并用于连接 LED灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED背光驱动 电路的电源输出端, 所述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏 极与所述第一、 第二电阻一端电性连接;
其中, 所述第一、 第二电阻另一端与地线电性连接;
还包括一电性连接于隔离 MOS管的第一漏极的信号放大模块; 其中, 所述信号放大模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二 引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引脚及第五引脚, 所述第一引脚与隔离 MOS 管的 第一漏极电性连接;
还包括一恒流源, 所述恒流源与第二漏极电性连接。
8、 一种 LED背光驱动方法, 包括以下步骤:
步骤 1、 提供隔离 MOS管、 调光 MOS管、 第一电阻、 第二电阻及信 号放大模块;
步骤 2、 将隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS管并联连接, 并将调光 MOS管 通过第一、 第二电阻电性连接至地线, 所述隔离 MOS管与调光 MOS管的 公共端用于连接 LED灯;
步骤 3、 将隔离 MOS管连接至信号放大模块。
9、 如权利要求 8 所述的 LED 背光驱动方法, 其中, 所述隔离 MOS 管包括第一源极、 第一漏极及第一栅极, 所述调光 MOS 管包括第二源 极、 第二漏极及第二栅极, 所述第一源极与第二源极连接, 并用于连接 LED 灯, 所述第一栅极电性连接至 LED 背光驱动电路的电源输出端, 所 述第二栅极用于与调光模块电性连接, 所述第二漏极与所述第一、 第二电 阻一端电性连接, 所述第一、 第二电阻另一端与地线电性连接。
10、 如权利要求 9所述的 LED背光驱动方法, 还包括步骤 4: 提供一 恒流源, 并将该恒流源与所述调光 MOS管电性连接。
11、 如权利要求 9 所述的 LED 背光驱动方法, 其中, 所述信号放大 模块为一信号放大器, 其包括: 第一引脚、 第二引脚、 第三引脚、 第四引 脚及第五引脚, 所述步骤 3 为将信号放大器的第一引脚与隔离 MOS管的 第一漏极电性连接。
PCT/CN2012/081709 2012-09-11 2012-09-21 Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法 WO2014040307A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/699,728 US8742683B2 (en) 2012-09-11 2012-09-21 LED backlight driving circuit and LED backlight driving method
DE112012006889.0T DE112012006889T5 (de) 2012-09-11 2012-09-21 LED-Hintergrundbeleuchtungs-Steuerschaltung und LED-Hintergrundbeleuchtungs-Steuerverfahren

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210334433.1A CN102800298B (zh) 2012-09-11 2012-09-11 Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法
CN201210334433.1 2012-09-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014040307A1 true WO2014040307A1 (zh) 2014-03-20

Family

ID=47199390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2012/081709 WO2014040307A1 (zh) 2012-09-11 2012-09-21 Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102800298B (zh)
DE (1) DE112012006889T5 (zh)
WO (1) WO2014040307A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104244505A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 美中全照光电股份有限公司 发光二极管的驱动电路
CN108058388B (zh) * 2017-12-25 2019-10-15 江南大学 基于arm微控制器的面成型3d打印机控制系统

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201563261U (zh) * 2009-09-10 2010-08-25 康佳集团股份有限公司 一种led驱动控制电路
CN101848577A (zh) * 2010-03-16 2010-09-29 成都芯源系统有限公司 一种led驱动系统及驱动方法
US20110037399A1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-02-17 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Dimmer circuit of light emitting diode and isolated voltage generator and dimmer method thereof
WO2011053760A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. Led backlight circuit for lcd panels
CN102629451A (zh) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-08 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 一种led背光驱动电路、液晶显示装置及一种驱动方法
CN202394501U (zh) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Led背光驱动电路和led背光模组

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3685134B2 (ja) * 2002-01-23 2005-08-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 液晶ディスプレイのバックライト制御装置および液晶ディスプレイ
CN101841949B (zh) * 2009-03-20 2013-05-29 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 背光源驱动电路和驱动方法
CN201804537U (zh) * 2010-08-02 2011-04-20 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 移动终端lcd背光的电流控制模块
CN102105008A (zh) * 2011-01-04 2011-06-22 罗宏基 负载电流调节电路
CN201975051U (zh) * 2011-03-17 2011-09-14 上海韦尔半导体股份有限公司 基于wd3114d与便携式系统lcd背光驱动电路

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110037399A1 (en) * 2009-08-13 2011-02-17 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Dimmer circuit of light emitting diode and isolated voltage generator and dimmer method thereof
CN201563261U (zh) * 2009-09-10 2010-08-25 康佳集团股份有限公司 一种led驱动控制电路
WO2011053760A1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. Led backlight circuit for lcd panels
CN101848577A (zh) * 2010-03-16 2010-09-29 成都芯源系统有限公司 一种led驱动系统及驱动方法
CN202394501U (zh) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Led背光驱动电路和led背光模组
CN102629451A (zh) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-08 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 一种led背光驱动电路、液晶显示装置及一种驱动方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102800298B (zh) 2014-03-19
CN102800298A (zh) 2012-11-28
DE112012006889T5 (de) 2015-05-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014131203A1 (zh) Led背光驱动电路
CN103823319B (zh) 背光模组及用该背光模组的液晶显示装置
CN103727467B (zh) 背光模组及用该背光模组的液晶显示装置
CN103591512B (zh) 背光模组及用该背光模组的液晶显示模组
CN104235683B (zh) 发光二极管组件和包括它的液晶显示装置
WO2014110850A1 (zh) 背光驱动电路过压保护方法
CN102799023B (zh) 液晶显示装置
US9095024B1 (en) Backlight driving circuit and method for reducing soft-start time thereof
CN105592595B (zh) 背光调光电路及液晶显示器
CN103591513B (zh) 侧入式背光模组
WO2017152467A1 (zh) 适应不同液晶面板的背光亮度自动调整系统及液晶显示器
CN104832837A (zh) 背光模组及显示器
WO2014101309A1 (zh) 用于2d/3d模式的背光驱动电路的过压保护方法及应用该方法的背光驱动电路
WO2014067173A1 (zh) Led灯条及用该led灯条的背光模组
WO2014075321A1 (zh) 液晶显示装置
WO2013155702A1 (zh) 背光模块以及液晶显示装置
WO2014071646A1 (zh) 一种日光辅助的直下式背光模组及液晶显示器
WO2014040307A1 (zh) Led背光驱动电路及led背光驱动方法
WO2013155736A1 (zh) 背光模块的驱动电路及其应用的显示装置
WO2013139049A1 (zh) 侧入式背光模组
KR20070119453A (ko) 액정표시장치의 백라이트 유닛
WO2013134970A1 (zh) 组合背板及用该组合背板的背光模组
WO2013155699A1 (zh) 背光模块以及液晶显示装置
WO2013134967A1 (zh) 背光模组
WO2013078728A1 (zh) 液晶显示装置的led灯条及背光模组

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13699728

Country of ref document: US

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12884571

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1120120068890

Country of ref document: DE

Ref document number: 112012006889

Country of ref document: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12884571

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1