WO2014032202A1 - Anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014032202A1
WO2014032202A1 PCT/CN2012/001147 CN2012001147W WO2014032202A1 WO 2014032202 A1 WO2014032202 A1 WO 2014032202A1 CN 2012001147 W CN2012001147 W CN 2012001147W WO 2014032202 A1 WO2014032202 A1 WO 2014032202A1
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parts
mixture
self
titanium dioxide
protective agent
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PCT/CN2012/001147
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王兆樑
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Wang Zhaoliang
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Priority to PCT/CN2012/001147 priority Critical patent/WO2014032202A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/16Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
    • C09D5/1681Antifouling coatings characterised by surface structure, e.g. for roughness effect giving superhydrophobic coatings or Lotus effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67Particle size smaller than 100 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54Silicon-containing compounds

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a moss protection agent for a building base, in particular to an anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent and a preparation method thereof.
  • the base surface of the building in modern gardens, especially the pavement, roof and wall surface, is susceptible to the growth of filamentous algae and other moss on the surface of the substrate due to environmental influences, causing inconvenience to people's lives. At the same time, breeding various molds will erode the building. The base surface is harmful to the environment.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a molybdenum self-cleaning protective agent capable of preventing the surface of the building, especially the surface of the building, especially the road surface, the roof surface, the wall surface, etc., and the self-cleaning protection effect. And a preparation method thereof to solve the problem that the moss on the base of the existing building is easy to grow, such as filamentous algae, which causes inconvenience to people's life, and erodes the base of the building and hinders the appearance of the environment.
  • An anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent made of raw materials comprising the following parts by weight:
  • the mixture of the organosilicon germanium and the siloxane nanomolecule has a nanometer molecular particle diameter of less than 2 nm
  • the mixture includes silane and siloxane
  • the silane is a nanometer small molecule silicon germanium
  • the siloxane includes different sizes.
  • the siloxane molecules, the number of repeating units in the siloxane molecules is 20-60;
  • the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm, and are anatase and rutile Type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture.
  • the silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nanomolecular mixture may be commercially available silicone.
  • an emulsifier is further included, and the emulsifier may be any conventional emulsifier which can be used for silicone emulsification, such as a fluorine-containing emulsifier, a TWEEN series emulsifier, a SPAN series emulsifier, and a stearic acid emulsifier. One or more of them.
  • a preparation method of a moss-proof self-cleaning protection agent comprising the following steps:
  • a silicone emulsion 5-20 parts by weight of a mixture of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nanomolecules of different sizes are mixed with an emulsifier, 10-20 parts by weight of ethanol, 10-20 parts by weight of water, and stirred at a high speed to obtain a silicone emulsion; wherein the titanium dioxide solution and The preparation of the silicone emulsion may be carried out in any order, and the titanium dioxide solution may be prepared first to prepare the silicone emulsion, or the silicone emulsion may be prepared first to prepare the titanium dioxide solution, or may be simultaneously performed;
  • the titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
  • the silicone nano-region formed on the base surface coated with the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent of the invention forms a strong hydrophobicity on the base surface, greatly reduces the adhesion of the filamentous algae bacteria, and does not give a living space for the moss;
  • the protective agent of the invention adds titanium dioxide photocatalytic nanoparticles, and has excellent sterilization effect.
  • the titanium dioxide nanoparticles are capable of being strongly decomposed by filamentous algae by ultraviolet radiation, and can effectively inhibit the growth of moss;
  • the nanophotocatalytic mechanism of titanium dioxide is effectively combined with the hydrophobic mechanism of the organosilicon nanomolecules, and acts on the base surface to cause the pollutants to be decomposed in time and quickly washed away, thereby ensuring long-term cleansing of the base surface and having excellent self-cleaning properties;
  • the organic nano-molecule effectively penetrates into the capillary wall of the substrate to form a unidirectional gas permeability, and the service life of the moss-free self-cleaning protective agent is greatly improved;
  • the specific properties of silicone nanomolecules can also effectively protect the substrate from weathering, chemical corrosion of acid and alkali salts, and prolong the service life of the substrate.
  • the protective agent combines high-quality organic silicon nanomaterials and nano photocatalytic technology, and has stable chemical properties. It is an ideal environmental protection and self-cleaning protection agent, and belongs to green environmental protection technology.
  • the invention provides a molybdenum self-cleaning protection agent capable of preventing the surface of the building, especially the surface of the building, especially the road surface, the roof surface, the wall surface, and the like, and capable of self-cleaning protection. It can effectively extend the service life of the building and make the building look beautiful and bright.
  • the invention is mainly applied to the anti-moisture self-cleaning protection of sandstone, marble, granite, artificial stone, brick, ceramic clay, cement base surface, and raw materials such as logs and bamboo.
  • the mixture of the organosilane silane and the siloxane nano-molecular material has a nanometer molecular particle diameter of less than 2 nm
  • the mixture includes silane and siloxane
  • the silicon germanium is a nano-small molecular silane
  • the siloxane comprises different sizes.
  • a siloxane molecule having a number of repeating units of from 20 to 60 in the siloxane molecule; wherein the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm and are an anatase-type and rutile-type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture.
  • the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent further includes a small amount of an emulsifier.
  • the emulsifier is TWEEN series emulsifier Tween 20.
  • the titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
  • the anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent prepared in the present embodiment is sprayed on the multi-void base surface of cement, brick surface, ceramic clay and various kinds of stone materials, and the moss-proof test is compared with the base surface not coated with the protective agent, and the result is found.
  • the base surface of the anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent prepared by spraying in this embodiment has no growth of moss in various environments suitable for growing moss, and the anti-mosa performance is very obvious, and the protective agent has good durability and can effectively extend the use of the substrate. life.
  • the nano-silicone particle size of the mixture of the organosilicon germanium and the siloxane nano-molecular particles is less than 2 nm
  • the mixture includes silicon germanium and silicon germanium
  • the silane is a nano-small molecular silicon germanium
  • the silicon germanium includes a size.
  • the number of repeating units in the siloxane molecules is 20-60;
  • the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm, and are an anatase-type and rutile-type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture.
  • the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent further includes a small amount of an emulsifier.
  • the emulsifier is Abil EM90o of Evonik Degussa
  • the titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
  • the anti-mosquito protection agent prepared in the embodiment is sprayed on the multi-void base surface of the cement brick surface, the ceramic clay and various stone materials, and simultaneously with the cement brick surface, the ceramic clay and the various stone base surfaces which are not sprayed with the protective agent.
  • the multi-voided base surface of the cement brick surface, ceramic clay and various stone materials sprayed with the anti-moss protection agent prepared in the present example did not grow moss under the environment of various easy-to-growth moss, and the moss resistance performance was observed. It is very obvious that the protective agent has good durability and can effectively extend the service life of the substrate.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent and a preparation method therefor. The anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent comprises: 5-20 weight parts of a nanomolecular mixture of an organosilicon silane and a siloxane having different molecular weights, 5-8 weight parts of an anatase and rutile titanium dioxide mixture, 10-20 weight parts of ethanol, and 50-80 weight parts of water. The self-cleaning protective agent has excellent hydrophobic, bactericidal and self-cleaning properties.

Description

防青苔自洁保护剂及其制备方法  Anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent and preparation method thereof
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种建筑基面的防青苔保护剂, 特别涉及一种防青苔自洁保 护剂及其制备方法。  The invention relates to a moss protection agent for a building base, in particular to an anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
现代园林中的建筑的基面, 尤其是路面、 屋面及墙面, 因受环境影响基 材表面极易生长丝状藻类菌等青苔, 给人们的生活造成不便, 同时滋生各类 霉菌会侵蚀建筑基面, 并有碍环境美观。  The base surface of the building in modern gardens, especially the pavement, roof and wall surface, is susceptible to the growth of filamentous algae and other moss on the surface of the substrate due to environmental influences, causing inconvenience to people's lives. At the same time, breeding various molds will erode the building. The base surface is harmful to the environment.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能够对建筑表面, 尤其是路面、 屋面、 墙面等 易生长各种菌类的表面进行预防性保护, 并能起到自洁保护效果的防青苔自 洁保护剂及其制备方法, 以解决现有建筑基面上容易生长丝状藻类菌等青苔, 给人们的生活造成不便, 以及侵蚀建筑基面并有碍环境美观的问题。  The object of the present invention is to provide a molybdenum self-cleaning protective agent capable of preventing the surface of the building, especially the surface of the building, especially the road surface, the roof surface, the wall surface, etc., and the self-cleaning protection effect. And a preparation method thereof to solve the problem that the moss on the base of the existing building is easy to grow, such as filamentous algae, which causes inconvenience to people's life, and erodes the base of the building and hinders the appearance of the environment.
本发明的技术方案如下:  The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种防青苔自洁保护剂, 由包括以下重量份的原料制成:  An anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent made of raw materials comprising the following parts by weight:
5 - 20份大小不同的有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米'分子混合物,  5 - 20 different sizes of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nano 'molecular mixtures,
5-8份二氧化钛混合物,  5-8 parts of titanium dioxide mixture,
10-20份乙醇,  10-20 parts of ethanol,
50 - 80份的水,  50 - 80 parts of water,
其中所述有机硅硅垸和硅氧垸纳米分子混合物的纳米分子粒径小于 2nm, 该混合物中包括硅烷和硅氧垸, 所述硅烷为纳米小分子硅垸, 所述硅氧垸包 括大小不同的硅氧垸分子, 该些硅氧垸分子中重复单元的数量为 20-60个; 所述二氧化钛混合物中二氧化钛颗粒粒径小于 5nm, 为锐钛型和金红石 型二氧化钛纳米颗粒混合物。 Wherein the mixture of the organosilicon germanium and the siloxane nanomolecule has a nanometer molecular particle diameter of less than 2 nm, the mixture includes silane and siloxane, and the silane is a nanometer small molecule silicon germanium, and the siloxane includes different sizes. The siloxane molecules, the number of repeating units in the siloxane molecules is 20-60; the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm, and are anatase and rutile Type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture.
所述有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物可为市售有机硅。  The silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nanomolecular mixture may be commercially available silicone.
较佳地, 还包括乳化剂, 所述乳化剂可为任何可用于有机硅乳化的常用 乳化剂, 如含氟型乳化剂、 TWEEN系列乳化剂、 SPAN系列乳化剂、 硬脂酸 类乳化剂中的一种或一种以上。  Preferably, an emulsifier is further included, and the emulsifier may be any conventional emulsifier which can be used for silicone emulsification, such as a fluorine-containing emulsifier, a TWEEN series emulsifier, a SPAN series emulsifier, and a stearic acid emulsifier. One or more of them.
一种防青苔自洁保护剂的制备方法, 包括如下步骤:  A preparation method of a moss-proof self-cleaning protection agent, comprising the following steps:
( 1 )将 5-8重量份二氧化钛混合物与 40-60重量份水混合搅拌得二氧化 钛溶液;  (1) mixing 5-8 parts by weight of the titanium dioxide mixture with 40-60 parts by weight of water to obtain a titanium dioxide solution;
将 5-20重量份大小不同的有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物与乳化 剂、 10-20重量份乙醇、 10-20重量份水混合, 高速搅拌得有机硅乳液; 其中二氧化钛溶液和有机硅乳液的制备不分先后, 可以先制备二氧化钛 溶液再制备有机硅乳液, 也可以先制备有机硅乳液再制备二氧化钛溶液, 也 可同时进行;  5-20 parts by weight of a mixture of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nanomolecules of different sizes are mixed with an emulsifier, 10-20 parts by weight of ethanol, 10-20 parts by weight of water, and stirred at a high speed to obtain a silicone emulsion; wherein the titanium dioxide solution and The preparation of the silicone emulsion may be carried out in any order, and the titanium dioxide solution may be prepared first to prepare the silicone emulsion, or the silicone emulsion may be prepared first to prepare the titanium dioxide solution, or may be simultaneously performed;
(2 ) 将步骤 (1 ) 所得二氧化钛溶液与有机硅乳液混合, 搅拌均匀, 即 得到防青苔自洁保护剂。  (2) The titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
与现有技术相比, 本发明的有益效果如下:  Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
第一, 涂有本发明防青苔自洁保护剂的基面上形成的有机硅纳米区域对 基面形成极强的疏水性, 大大降低了丝状藻类菌的附着力, 不给予苔藓生存 空间;  First, the silicone nano-region formed on the base surface coated with the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent of the invention forms a strong hydrophobicity on the base surface, greatly reduces the adhesion of the filamentous algae bacteria, and does not give a living space for the moss;
第二, 本发明保护剂添加了二氧化钛光催化纳米粒子, 具有优异的除菌 功效, 二氧化钛纳米粒子受紫外线辐射产生较强的分解丝状藻类菌的能力, 可有效抑制苔藓生长;  Secondly, the protective agent of the invention adds titanium dioxide photocatalytic nanoparticles, and has excellent sterilization effect. The titanium dioxide nanoparticles are capable of being strongly decomposed by filamentous algae by ultraviolet radiation, and can effectively inhibit the growth of moss;
第三, 二氧化钛的纳米光催化机理与有机硅纳米分子的疏水机理有效结 合, 作用于基面使污染物及时被分解并被快速冲洗掉, 从而确保基面长期洁 净, 具有优异的自洁特性;  Third, the nanophotocatalytic mechanism of titanium dioxide is effectively combined with the hydrophobic mechanism of the organosilicon nanomolecules, and acts on the base surface to cause the pollutants to be decomposed in time and quickly washed away, thereby ensuring long-term cleansing of the base surface and having excellent self-cleaning properties;
第四, 有机硅纳米分子有效渗透至基材毛细孔壁形成单向透气性, 大大 提高除青苔自洁保护剂的使用寿命; 第五, 有机硅纳米分子的特定性能, 还能有效保护基材不风化, 不受酸 碱盐化学腐蚀, 延长基材使用寿命。 Fourth, the organic nano-molecule effectively penetrates into the capillary wall of the substrate to form a unidirectional gas permeability, and the service life of the moss-free self-cleaning protective agent is greatly improved; Fifth, the specific properties of silicone nanomolecules can also effectively protect the substrate from weathering, chemical corrosion of acid and alkali salts, and prolong the service life of the substrate.
第六, 本保护剂结合了优质的有机硅纳米材料和纳米光催化技术, 其化 学特性稳定, 是一种理想的环保除苔自洁保护剂, 属于绿色环保技术。  Sixth, the protective agent combines high-quality organic silicon nanomaterials and nano photocatalytic technology, and has stable chemical properties. It is an ideal environmental protection and self-cleaning protection agent, and belongs to green environmental protection technology.
当然, 实施本发明的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优 点。  Of course, implementing any of the products of the present invention does not necessarily require all of the advantages described above to be achieved at the same time.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合具体实施例, 进一步阐述本发明。 应该理解, 这些实施例仅用 于说明本发明, 而不用于限定本发明的保护范围。 在实际应用中技术人员根 据本发明做出的改进和调整, 仍属于本发明的保护范围。  The invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the examples are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Improvements and modifications made by the skilled person in accordance with the present invention in practical applications are still within the scope of the present invention.
本发明提供一种能够对建筑表面, 尤其是路面、 屋面、 墙面等易生长各 种菌类的表面进行预防性保护, 并能起到自洁保护效果的防青苔自洁保护剂。 其可有效延长建筑物的使用寿命, 让建筑物长久美观鲜亮。  The invention provides a molybdenum self-cleaning protection agent capable of preventing the surface of the building, especially the surface of the building, especially the road surface, the roof surface, the wall surface, and the like, and capable of self-cleaning protection. It can effectively extend the service life of the building and make the building look beautiful and bright.
本发明主要应用于砂岩、 大理石、 花岗石、 人造石、 砖瓦、 陶泥、 水泥 基面及原木、 竹等基材的防青苔自洁保护。  The invention is mainly applied to the anti-moisture self-cleaning protection of sandstone, marble, granite, artificial stone, brick, ceramic clay, cement base surface, and raw materials such as logs and bamboo.
实施例 1  Example 1
本实施例的防青苔自洁保护剂, 由包括以下重量份的原料制成:  The anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent of the present embodiment is made of a raw material comprising the following parts by weight:
20份大小不同的有机硅硅烷和硅氧垸纳米分子混合物,  20 different sizes of silicone silane and siloxane nano-molecular mixture,
8份二氧化钛混合物,  8 parts of titanium dioxide mixture,
20份乙醇,  20 parts of ethanol,
80份的水,  80 parts of water,
其中所述有机硅硅烷和硅氧垸纳米分子混合物的纳米分子粒径小于 2nm, 该混合物中包括硅烷和硅氧垸, 所述硅垸为纳米小分子硅烷, 所述硅氧烷包 括大小不同的硅氧烷分子, 该些硅氧烷分子中重复单元的数量为 20-60个; 所述二氧化钛混合物中二氧化钛颗粒粒径小于 5nm, 为锐钛型和金红石 型二氧化钛纳米颗粒混合物。 此外, 所述防青苔自洁保护剂中还包括少量乳化剂。 在本实施例中, 所 述乳化剂为 TWEEN系列乳化剂吐温 20。 Wherein the mixture of the organosilane silane and the siloxane nano-molecular material has a nanometer molecular particle diameter of less than 2 nm, the mixture includes silane and siloxane, the silicon germanium is a nano-small molecular silane, and the siloxane comprises different sizes. A siloxane molecule having a number of repeating units of from 20 to 60 in the siloxane molecule; wherein the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm and are an anatase-type and rutile-type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture. In addition, the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent further includes a small amount of an emulsifier. In this embodiment, the emulsifier is TWEEN series emulsifier Tween 20.
本实施例的防青苔自洁保护剂的制备方法, 包括如下步骤:  The preparation method of the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
( 1 ) 将 8重量份二氧化钛混合物与 60重量份水混合搅拌得二氧化钛溶 液;  (1) mixing 8 parts by weight of a titanium dioxide mixture with 60 parts by weight of water to obtain a titanium dioxide solution;
将 20重量份大小不同的有机硅纳米分子混合物与乳化剂吐温 20、 20重 量份乙醇、 20重量份水混合, 高速搅拌得有机硅乳液; 该乳化剂用量为常用  20 parts by weight of the silicone nano-molecular mixture of different sizes and the emulsifier Tween 20, 20 parts by weight of ethanol, 20 parts by weight of water are mixed, and the silicone emulsion is obtained by high-speed stirring; the amount of the emulsifier is commonly used.
(2 ) 将步骤 (1 ) 所得二氧化钛溶液与有机硅乳液混合, 搅拌均匀, 即 得到防青苔自洁保护剂。 (2) The titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
将本实施例制备的防青苔自洁保护剂喷涂在水泥、 砖面、 陶泥及各类石 材等多空隙基面上, 与未喷涂本保护剂的基面同时进行防青苔测试对比, 结 果发现喷涂了本实施例制备的防青苔自洁保护剂的基面在各种易生长青苔的 环境下均没有生长青苔, 防青苔性能非常明显, 且该保护剂耐久性好, 可有 效延长基材使用寿命。  The anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent prepared in the present embodiment is sprayed on the multi-void base surface of cement, brick surface, ceramic clay and various kinds of stone materials, and the moss-proof test is compared with the base surface not coated with the protective agent, and the result is found. The base surface of the anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent prepared by spraying in this embodiment has no growth of moss in various environments suitable for growing moss, and the anti-mosa performance is very obvious, and the protective agent has good durability and can effectively extend the use of the substrate. life.
实施例 2 Example 2
本实施例的防青苔自洁保护剂, 由包括以下重量份的原料制成:  The anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent of the present embodiment is made of a raw material comprising the following parts by weight:
5份大小不同的有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物,  5 different sizes of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nano-molecular mixture,
5份二氧化钛混合物,  5 parts of titanium dioxide mixture,
10份乙醇,  10 parts of ethanol,
50份的水,  50 servings of water,
其中所述有机硅硅垸和硅氧垸纳米分子混合物的纳米分子粒径小于 2nm, 该混合物中包括硅垸和硅氧垸, 所述硅烷为纳米小分子硅垸, 所述硅氧垸包 括大小不同的硅氧垸分子, 该些硅氧烷分子中重复单元的数量为 20-60个; 所述二氧化钛混合物中二氧化钛颗粒粒径小于 5nm, 为锐钛型和金红石 型二氧化钛纳米颗粒混合物。 此外, 所述防青苔自洁保护剂中还包括少量乳化剂。 在本实施例中, 所 述乳化剂为赢创德固赛的 Abil EM90o Wherein the nano-silicone particle size of the mixture of the organosilicon germanium and the siloxane nano-molecular particles is less than 2 nm, the mixture includes silicon germanium and silicon germanium, the silane is a nano-small molecular silicon germanium, and the silicon germanium includes a size. Different siloxane molecules, the number of repeating units in the siloxane molecules is 20-60; the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm, and are an anatase-type and rutile-type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture. In addition, the anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent further includes a small amount of an emulsifier. In this embodiment, the emulsifier is Abil EM90o of Evonik Degussa
本实施例的防青苔自洁保护剂的制备方法, 包括如下步骤- The preparation method of the anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent of the embodiment includes the following steps -
( 1 ) 将 5重量份二氧化钛混合物与 40重量份水混合搅拌得二氧化钛溶 液; (1) mixing 5 parts by weight of a titanium dioxide mixture with 40 parts by weight of water to obtain a titanium dioxide solution;
将 5 重量份大小不同的有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物与乳化剂 Abil EM90、 10重量份乙醇、 10重量份水混合, 高速搅拌得有机硅乳液; 该 乳化剂用量为常用量。  5 parts by weight of a mixture of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nanomolecules of different sizes are mixed with an emulsifier Abil EM90, 10 parts by weight of ethanol, 10 parts by weight of water, and stirred at a high speed to obtain a silicone emulsion; the amount of the emulsifier is a usual amount.
(2 ) 将步骤 (1 ) 所得二氧化钛溶液与有机硅乳液混合, 搅拌均匀, 即 得到防青苔自洁保护剂。  (2) The titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
将本实施例制备的防青苔保护剂喷涂在水泥砖面、 陶泥及各类石材等多 空隙基面上, 与未喷涂本保护剂的水泥砖面、 陶泥及各类石材基面同时进行 防青苔测试, 结果发现喷涂了本实施例制备的防青苔保护剂的水泥砖面、 陶 泥及各类石材等多空隙基面在各种易生长青苔的环境下均没有生长青苔, 防 青苔性能非常明显, 且该保护剂耐久性好, 可有效延长基材使用寿命。  The anti-mosquito protection agent prepared in the embodiment is sprayed on the multi-void base surface of the cement brick surface, the ceramic clay and various stone materials, and simultaneously with the cement brick surface, the ceramic clay and the various stone base surfaces which are not sprayed with the protective agent. In the anti-mosa test, it was found that the multi-voided base surface of the cement brick surface, ceramic clay and various stone materials sprayed with the anti-moss protection agent prepared in the present example did not grow moss under the environment of various easy-to-growth moss, and the moss resistance performance was observed. It is very obvious that the protective agent has good durability and can effectively extend the service life of the substrate.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施方式, 除此之外, 所有在本发明权利要求范 围内的实施方式或变形均在本发明的保护范围内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all the embodiments or modifications within the scope of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种防青苔自洁保护剂, 其特征在于, 由包括以下重量份的原料制成: 5 - 20份大小不同的有机硅硅垸和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物, An anti-mosa self-cleaning protective agent, which is prepared from a raw material comprising the following parts by weight: 5 - 20 parts of a mixture of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nano molecules having different sizes,
5-8份二氧化钛混合物,  5-8 parts of titanium dioxide mixture,
10-20份乙醇,  10-20 parts of ethanol,
50-80份的水,  50-80 parts of water,
其中所述有机硅硅垸和硅氧垸纳米分子混合物的纳米分子粒径小于 2nm, 该混合物中包括硅垸和硅氧垸, 所述硅烷为纳米小分子硅垸, 所述硅氧烷包 括大小不同的硅氧垸分子, 该些硅氧垸分子中重复单元的数量为 20-60个; 所述二氧化钛混合物中二氧化钛颗粒粒径小于 5nm, 为锐钛型和金红石 型二氧化钛纳米颗粒混合物。  Wherein the nano-silicone particle size of the mixture of silicone silicon germanium and siloxane nano-molecules is less than 2 nm, the mixture includes silicon germanium and silicon germanium, the silane is nanometer small molecular silicon germanium, and the siloxane includes size Different siloxane molecules, the number of repeating units in the siloxane molecules is 20-60; the titanium dioxide particles in the titanium dioxide mixture have a particle size of less than 5 nm, and are an anatase-type and rutile-type titanium dioxide nanoparticle mixture.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的防青苔自洁保护剂, 其特征在于, 还包括乳化剂。 2. The anti-mosa self-cleaning protectant according to claim 1, further comprising an emulsifier.
3.一种防青苔自洁保护剂的制备方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步骤: A method for preparing a moss-proof self-cleaning protective agent, comprising the steps of:
( 1 )将 5-8重量份二氧化钛混合物与 40-60重量份水混合搅拌得二氧化 钛溶液;  (1) mixing 5-8 parts by weight of the titanium dioxide mixture with 40-60 parts by weight of water to obtain a titanium dioxide solution;
将 5-20重量份大小不同的有机硅硅烷和硅氧烷纳米分子混合物与乳化 剂、 10-20重量份乙醇、 10-20重量份水混合, 高速搅拌得有机硅乳液;  5-20 parts by weight of a mixture of silicone silane and siloxane nano-molecules of different sizes are mixed with an emulsifier, 10-20 parts by weight of ethanol, 10-20 parts by weight of water, and stirred at a high speed to obtain a silicone emulsion;
( 2 ) 将步骤 (1 ) 所得二氧化钛溶液与有机硅乳液混合, 搅拌均匀, 即 得到防青苔自洁保护剂。  (2) The titanium dioxide solution obtained in the step (1) is mixed with the silicone emulsion, and stirred uniformly to obtain an anti-green moss self-cleaning protective agent.
PCT/CN2012/001147 2012-08-27 2012-08-27 Anti-moss self-cleaning protective agent and preparation method therefor WO2014032202A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10131647A (en) * 1996-10-28 1998-05-19 Toto Ltd Antifouling blind
CN101220217A (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-16 上海金力泰化工股份有限公司 Paint for building curtain wall
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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10131647A (en) * 1996-10-28 1998-05-19 Toto Ltd Antifouling blind
CN101220217A (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-16 上海金力泰化工股份有限公司 Paint for building curtain wall
CN101724342A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-09 复旦大学 Super-biparental self-cleaning coating material and preparation method thereof
CN101962514A (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-02-02 复旦大学 High-durability super-hydrophobic self-cleaning coating material and preparation method thereof

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