WO2014021589A1 - 랜덤 액세스 전력 제어 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
랜덤 액세스 전력 제어 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014021589A1 WO2014021589A1 PCT/KR2013/006740 KR2013006740W WO2014021589A1 WO 2014021589 A1 WO2014021589 A1 WO 2014021589A1 KR 2013006740 W KR2013006740 W KR 2013006740W WO 2014021589 A1 WO2014021589 A1 WO 2014021589A1
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- random access
- base station
- downlink
- terminal
- access preamble
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 165
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- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/40—TPC being performed in particular situations during macro-diversity or soft handoff
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/50—TPC being performed in particular situations at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/002—Transmission of channel access control information
- H04W74/004—Transmission of channel access control information in the uplink, i.e. towards network
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling random access power, and more particularly, to a technique for performing transmission power control in transmission of a random access preamble in the presence of a plurality of cells or transmission / reception points.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- 3GPP series High-speed, high-capacity communication systems that can transmit and receive various data such as video and wireless data, beyond voice-oriented services.
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- As a method for transmitting a large amount of data data can be efficiently transmitted using a plurality of cells. In transmitting data using multiple cells or transmission / reception points, signal collision may occur, which has been a problem. That is, in performing power control, a problem arises in that an existing method cannot be applied to a plurality of cells.
- the present invention instructs the UE to newly set the transmission power required for the uplink random access and the new random access to the terminal, and the terminal checks this to control the random access.
- a method of performing random access power control may include: setting, by a first base station, a random access preamble transmission power required for random access of a second base station and a terminal; and information on the set transmission power; And transmitting, by the first base station, the downlink including information indicating random access to the second base station to the terminal.
- a method of performing random access power control includes information indicating a random access to a second base station from a downlink received from a first base station by a terminal and random access required for random access with a second base station. Confirming setting information of the preamble transmission power to set random access transmission power, and transmitting a random access preamble to the second base station.
- a base station performing random access power control sets a receiving unit for receiving a signal from a terminal, a random access preamble transmission power required for random access between a second base station and the terminal, and the set transmission power. And a control unit for generating a downlink including information on and indicating information indicating random access to the second base station, and a transmitting unit for transmitting the downlink to the terminal.
- a terminal for performing random access power control includes a receiver for receiving a signal from a first base station, information for indicating random access to a second base station on a downlink received from the first base station, and And a control unit configured to set random access transmission power by identifying setting information of the random access preamble transmission power required for the random access, and a transmission unit transmitting the random access preamble to the second base station.
- new transmission power required for uplink random access can be newly set, and new random access can be instructed to the UE to control random access transmission power in a plurality of cell or transmission / reception point environments.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of an uplink / downlink data transmission method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of an uplink / downlink data transmission method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a case in which all uplink-related channels according to an embodiment of the present invention are transmitted to a base station having good geometry and channel quality to the terminal.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a case in which a random access preamble according to another embodiment of the present invention has an independent process and transmits to a base transceiver station to which a terminal belongs and a base station to which the terminal does not belong.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a case where all uplink-related channels according to another embodiment of the present invention are transmitted to a base station having good geometry and channel quality.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a case in which a random access preamble according to another embodiment of the present invention has an independent process and transmits to a base transceiver station to which a terminal belongs and a base station to which the terminal does not belong.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by increasing a possible range for control of random access transmit power among parameters used for random access transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by additionally setting a pass loss estimation term according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by additionally setting a pass loss estimation term according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a process of explicitly instructing a terminal when setting transmission power to the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 11 is a diagram illustrating a process of implicitly instructing a terminal when setting transmission power to the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a process of performing random access power control in a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing random access power control by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment.
- 15 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a user terminal according to another embodiment.
- the wireless communication system in the present invention is widely deployed to provide various communication services such as voice, packet data, and the like.
- the wireless communication system includes a user equipment (UE) and a base station (base station, BS, or eNB).
- a user terminal is a comprehensive concept of a terminal in wireless communication.
- UE user equipment
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- HSPA High Speed Packet Access
- MS Mobile Station
- UT User Terminal
- SS Global System for Mobile communications
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- a base station or a cell generally refers to a station that communicates with a user terminal, and includes a Node-B, an evolved Node-B, an Sector, a Site, and a BTS.
- Other terms such as a base transceiver system, an access point, a relay node, a remote radio head (RRH), and a radio unit (RU) may be called.
- RRH remote radio head
- RU radio unit
- a base station or a cell is interpreted in a comprehensive sense to indicate some areas or functions covered by a base station controller (BSC) in CDMA, a NodeB in WCDMA, an eNB or a sector (site) in LTE, and the like. Mega cell, macro cell, micro cell, pico cell, femto cell and relay node, RRH, RU communication range, etc. It is meant to encompass all of the various coverage areas.
- BSC base station controller
- the base station may be interpreted in two senses. i) the device providing the megacell, the macrocell, the microcell, the picocell, the femtocell, the small cell in relation to the wireless area, or ii) the wireless area itself. In i) all devices which provide a given wireless area are controlled by the same entity or interact with each other to cooperatively configure the wireless area to direct the base station.
- the eNB, RRH, antenna, RU, LPN, point, transmit / receive point, transmit point, receive point, etc. become embodiments of the base station according to the configuration of the radio region.
- the base station may indicate the radio area itself to receive or transmit a signal from a viewpoint of a user terminal or a neighboring base station.
- megacells, macrocells, microcells, picocells, femtocells, small cells, RRHs, antennas, RUs, low power nodes (LPNs), points, eNBs, transmit and receive points, transmit points, and receive points are collectively referred to the base station.
- LPNs low power nodes
- eNBs transmit and receive points, transmit points, and receive points
- the user terminal and the base station are two transmitting and receiving entities used to implement the technology or technical idea described in this specification in a comprehensive sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
- the user terminal and the base station are two types of uplink or downlink transmitting / receiving subjects used to implement the technology or the technical idea described in the present invention, and are used in a generic sense and are not limited by the terms or words specifically referred to.
- the uplink (Uplink, UL, or uplink) refers to a method for transmitting and receiving data to the base station by the user terminal
- the downlink (Downlink, DL, or downlink) means to transmit and receive data to the user terminal by the base station It means the way.
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OFDM-FDMA OFDM-TDMA
- OFDM-CDMA OFDM-CDMA
- One embodiment of the present invention is resource allocation in the fields of asynchronous wireless communication evolving to LTE and LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) through GSM, WCDMA, HSPA, and synchronous wireless communication evolving to CDMA, CDMA-2000 and UMB.
- the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission may use a time division duplex (TDD) scheme that is transmitted using different times, or may use a frequency division duplex (FDD) scheme that is transmitted using different frequencies.
- TDD time division duplex
- FDD frequency division duplex
- Uplink and downlink transmit control information through control channels such as Physical Downlink Control CHannel (PDCCH), Physical Control Format Indicator CHannel (PCFICH), Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator CHannel (PHICH), and Physical Uplink Control CHannel (PUCCH).
- a data channel is configured such as a PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared CHannel), and the like to transmit data.
- a cell means a component carrier having a coverage of a signal transmitted from a transmission / reception point or a signal transmitted from a transmission point or a transmission / reception point, and the transmission / reception point itself. Can be.
- a wireless communication system to which embodiments are applied may be a coordinated multi-point transmission / reception system (CoMP system) or a coordinated multi-antenna transmission scheme in which two or more transmission / reception points cooperate to transmit a signal.
- antenna transmission system a cooperative multi-cell communication system.
- the CoMP system may include at least two multiple transmission / reception points and terminals.
- Multiple transmit / receive points have a high transmission power or low within the macro cell area, wired controlled by a base station or macro cell (hereinafter referred to as an 'eNB') and an optical cable or fiber to the eNB. It may be at least one RRH with transmission power.
- downlink refers to a communication or communication path from a multiple transmission / reception point to a terminal
- uplink refers to a communication or communication path from a terminal to multiple transmission / reception points.
- a transmitter may be part of multiple transmission / reception points, and a receiver may be part of a terminal.
- a transmitter may be part of a terminal, and a receiver may be part of multiple transmission / reception points.
- a situation in which a signal is transmitted and received through a channel such as a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH may be described in the form of 'sending and receiving a PUCCH, a PUSCH, a PDCCH, and a PDSCH.
- the eNB performs downlink transmission to the terminals.
- the eNB includes downlink control information and uplink data channels (eg, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), which is a primary physical channel for unicast transmission, and scheduling required for reception of the PDSCH).
- a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for transmitting scheduling grant information for transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) may be transmitted.
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- control information may also be transmitted using an enhanced PDCCH (EPDCCH or extended PDCCH).
- EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
- extended PDCCH extended PDCCH
- a description of transmitting or receiving a PDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through a PDCCH includes transmitting or receiving an EPDCCH or transmitting or receiving a signal through an EPDCCH.
- the downlink control channel described below may mean PDCCH or EPDCCH, and may also be used to include both PDCCH and EPDCCH.
- the first terminal UE1 may transmit an uplink signal to the eNB and the second terminal may transmit an uplink signal to the RRH.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment of an uplink / downlink data transmission method according to the present invention.
- the terminal 112 transmits / receives uplink and downlink control channels and data channels, a sounding reference signal (SRS), and a physical random access channel (PRACH) with the macro node 110, and the other terminals 122 and 124 Transmits and receives the data channel and the control channel with the pico node 120.
- the macro node 110 and the pico node 120 have different cell IDs.
- the terminal 112 receives the PDCCH and / or PDSCH from the macro node 110, and receives the PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS and PRACH from the macro node 110.
- FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of an uplink / downlink data transmission method according to the present invention.
- the terminal 241 at the boundary of the coverage consisting of three nodes 222, 224, and 226 transmits a macro node 210, an uplink control channel, and a data channel, and a downlink control channel and / or The data channel is being received.
- the macro node 210 and six nodes 222, 224, 226, 232, 234, and 236 use one cell ID.
- a cell a remote radio head (RRH), an antenna, a radio unit (RU), a low power node (LPN), and a point are referred to as a base station, and a base station to which the terminal belongs, for example, a macro base station.
- a base station that performs the same function as a (macro node) is called a base transceiver station.
- Transmission to the base station other than the base transceiver station and the base transceiver station may use a physical cell identifier and a virtual cell identifier.
- a physical cell identifier which is a cell identifier of the base transceiver station may be used.
- base station in order to transmit to the base station other than the transmission and reception base station may receive and use the virtual cell identifier.
- An embodiment of delivering the virtual cell identifier may be provided by an upper layer.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a case in which all uplink-related channels according to an embodiment of the present invention are transmitted to a base station having good geometry and channel quality to a user equipment.
- a downlink control channel and a data channel are received from a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point to which the corresponding UE belongs, and all uplink-related channels are transmitted to the corresponding UE in geometry and channel quality.
- the case of transmitting to a good cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point is shown.
- the UE 312 receives a downlink control channel, PDCCH, and / or a data channel, PDSCH, from the transmit / receive base station of FIG. 3, for example, the macro node 310, which is an embodiment of the transmit / receive base station.
- all uplink-related channels (PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS and PRACH) are transmitted to a base station, for example, a pico node 320, adjacent to the terminal 312 or having a good channel quality.
- the cell ID 310 is a cell identifier (Cell ID), the cell identifier of the pico node 320 is # 2.
- the pico node 320 is a base station having good geometry or channel quality for the terminal 312.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a case in which a random access preamble according to another embodiment of the present invention has an independent process and transmits to a base transceiver station to which a terminal belongs and a base station to which the terminal does not belong.
- the uplink data channel PUSCH is transmitted to the corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point or another cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point, and the random access preamble is independent.
- a process that transmits to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point to which the terminal belongs and another cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point to which the terminal belongs An example is shown.
- the UE 412 receives the downlink control channel PDCCH and / or the data channel PDSCH from the transmission / reception base station, for example, the macro node 410 of FIG. 4. In addition, in the uplink, the UE 412 transmits the PUCCH and the PUSCH to the macro node 410 or the pico node 420.
- the terminal 412 applies an independent configuration in transmitting the PRACH. For example, the terminal transmits the PRACH which is PC process 0 to the corresponding base station 410 and the PRACH which is PC process 1 to the pico node 420.
- the macro node 410 which is a base station for transmitting and receiving, has a cell identifier (Cell ID) of # 1 and a cell identifier of the pico node 420 of # 2.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a case where all uplink-related channels according to another embodiment of the present invention are transmitted to a base station having good geometry and channel quality.
- FIG. 5 shows a downlink control channel and a data channel from a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point to which a corresponding UE belongs, and a cell / base station having good geometry and channel quality to all corresponding uplink related channels.
- An example of transmitting to / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point is shown.
- the terminal 541 receives a downlink control channel, PDCCH, and / or a data channel, PDSCH, from the macro node 510, which is an embodiment of the base transceiver station of FIG. 5. However, all uplink-related channels (PUSCH / PUCCH / SRS / PRACH) are transmitted to the base station 526 that is adjacent to the terminal 541 or has good channel quality.
- the macro base station 510 has a cell identifier (Cell ID) of # 0 and uses the same cell identifier as other base stations 522, 524, 526, 532, 534, and 536. Of these, the base station 526 is a base station having good geometry or channel quality for the terminal 541.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a case in which a random access preamble according to another embodiment of the present invention has an independent process and transmits to a base transceiver station to which a terminal belongs and a base station to which the terminal does not belong.
- the uplink data channel PUSCH is transmitted to the corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point or another cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point, and the random access preamble has an independent PC process.
- the UE 641 receives a downlink control channel, PDCCH, and / or a data channel, PDSCH, from the base transceiver station, for example, the macro node 610 of FIG. 6.
- the terminal 641 transmits the PUCCH and the PUSCH to the macro node 610 or another base station 626.
- the terminal 641 applies an independent process in transmitting the PRACH.
- the terminal transmits the PRACH which is PC process 0 to the corresponding base station 610 and the PRACH which is PC process 1 to another base station 626.
- the macro node 610 has a cell identifier (Cell ID) of # 0 and uses the same cell identifier as other base stations 622, 624, 626, 632, 634, and 636.
- Conventional communication base stations generally include a digital signal processor and a wireless signal processor together in a single physical system.
- a system has a limitation in optimizing a cell design because a base station including all processing units must be installed in a cell.
- a plurality of antennas may be connected to one base station to form a cell in a required manner, thereby reducing a coverage hole.
- This approach allowed efficient cell design, but it was difficult to maximize system capacity. Therefore, there is a need for a new structure and transmission method of a base station to maximize wireless capacity.
- the conventionally proposed CCC Cloud Communication Center
- DU Digital Unit
- RU Radio Unit
- the UE may be located within the coverage of several RUs or may move the coverage of several RUs, and may also receive service from the RU at the cell edge of the various RUs. That is, the coverage of the downlink transmission signal transmitted by the RU and the coverage of the uplink that the terminal should transmit to the RU may be different while the terminal is located or moving. That is, the downlink geometry of the UE and the uplink geometry may be different, and uplink transmission to another RU different from a specific RU receiving a data channel and a control channel through downlink received from a specific RU may be possible.
- the case may also be similar in a heterogeneous network situation in which macro cell deployment and various small cell deployments are considered. That is, the terminal receiving the downlink data and control channel transmitted from the macro cell and having the small cell coverage different from the macro cell, performs uplink data and control transmission to small cell coverage having better geometry for uplink.
- the terminal receiving the downlink data and control channel transmitted from the macro cell and having the small cell coverage different from the macro cell, performs uplink data and control transmission to small cell coverage having better geometry for uplink.
- the present invention provides the case in which the uplink and downlink transmission / reception targets are the same from the standpoint of the terminal, i.e., as in the conventional system, the terminal is used for uplink / downlink data and control channels with one same base station and RU.
- the base station coordinates the transmission / reception target to be different from the viewpoint of the terminal, that is, targets for data and control channels of uplink and downlink may be different.
- the present invention presents specific methods for the present invention as a way of supporting the operation.
- the following describes a method for power control of a conventional random access channel.
- the random access channel, the sounding reference signal, the uplink data channel, and the uplink control channel transmitted to the base station under the same scenario in the uplink and downlink transmission / reception targets from the terminal's point of view are transmitted on the same uplink.
- the transmission power for the uplink random access channel is determined based on an open loop power control mechanism according to the equation for obtaining P_PRACH in the following equation.
- Preamble transmission power P PRACH is defined as in Equation 1 below.
- downlink path loss estimation for the primary cell in the terminal is performed based on a measurement of a downlink cell specific reference signal in the primary cell.
- the random access mechanism also uses power ramping. That is, for each unsuccessful random access attempt, a method of increasing the transmission power of the PRACH in accordance with the configuration information indicated by the base station during the next PRACH transmission is used. This is considered as a way to make success for the next random access attempt.
- the transmission power of the random access preamble is set lower than the level suitable for reception, and thus, the detection of the random access preamble is not successful and additionally retry the random access procedure, and also the transmission power of the random access preamble.
- the reception and detection of the random access preamble may be successful, but in this case, a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point different from the cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point to which the random access preamble is targeted.
- interference is generated in the base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- This improper random access preamble power setting may cause an increase in the number of retransmissions of the random access preamble and also cause interference between the cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / points due to power ramping.
- Uplink synchronization and timing advance (TA) adjustment or uplink in order to enable transmission to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point having good geometry for uplink when uplink and downlink coverage are different.
- a random access preamble is transmitted to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna other than a transmission of a random access preamble to a corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point so that uplink data and control channel transmissions can be made for the purpose of performing a scheduling request.
- a method for setting transmit power of the random access preamble should be considered.
- each channel is not a transmission of uplink to the same link and the same cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point, that is, to a corresponding link / cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- transmission of each channel of uplink because uplink power control is not effectively made for the target uplink transmission link.
- Increasing or decreasing the power level will result in throughput reduction for uplink and downlink due to interference to uplink.
- the present invention relates to any cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / under deployment situation of CoMP scenario 3 and heterogeneous network, or deployment of multi-cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- the cell belonging to the point i.e., the terminal having performed the downlink cell discovery process through the corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point and the terminal receiving the downlink control channel have better channel quality and geometry of the uplink.
- the present invention provides a specific method for configuring power control for a random access preamble of an uplink to support transmission to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point different from the / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- the present invention relates to any cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / under deployment situation of CoMP scenario 3 and heterogeneous network, or deployment of multi-cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- a UE belonging to a point (first base station) that is, a UE performing a downlink cell discovery process through a corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point (first base station) and a terminal receiving a downlink control channel are uplinked.
- Channel quality and geometry is better to support transmission to a different cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point (second base station) than the cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point (first base station).
- a detailed method of setting power control for a random access preamble of a link is provided. That is, a method and apparatus for performing power control on a random access channel in a deployment situation of a CoMP scenario 3 and a heterogeneous network or a deployment of a multi-cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / Point It is about.
- Specific methods of setting power control include i) a method of setting transmission power for an uplink random access preamble, ii) a method of explicitly indicating information about transmission, and iii) an implicit indication of information on transmission. It is divided into ways. Each method is as follows. Hereinafter, a transmission / reception base station for transmitting downlink is indicated as a first base station, and a base station distinguished from the first base station is indicated as a second base station.
- Power setting method A method of setting transmit power for an uplink random access preamble.
- the power setting method of the present invention may support transmission to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point different from a downlink transmission cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point with better channel quality and geometry of uplink. Or a transmission power for an uplink random access preamble when the transmission is supported.
- Detailed embodiments of the invention are divided into cases A, B, and C.
- preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower You can increase the range of possible values for preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower. That is, the range of values of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower that can be designated by the base station for the random access preamble can be extended. For example, when the length of the preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower is 4 bits, a method of increasing the probability of success in detecting the initial random access preamble due to an error in the path loss estimation may be considered by extending the number of additional bits.
- Table 1 below shows an example of 2bits extension for the range of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower value. In this case, it is presented as an example and may be variously extended. In other words, the range of the value of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower may be implemented differently from the embodiment of Table 1 according to the system.
- the range of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower for random access preamble transmission power designation may operate in the same way as the legacy operation for backward compatibility with bit mapping up to a specific bit.
- an indication of an additional range of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower for determining a random access preamble transmission power is a method of indicating through an additional bit indication. Accordingly, the base station can effectively set the transmission power of the random access preamble by indicating the value of the corresponding preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower according to the intended operation according to the intended operation according to the location of the terminal or the channel state information of the terminal within the extended range.
- preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower is 6 bits as shown in Table 1, and the value set in the first 4 bits is used according to the 16 legacy operation methods. If the value set in the last 2 bits is set, the terminal is randomly initialized due to an error in pass loss estimation. It is possible to increase the detection success probability of the access preamble.
- A-2) You can increase the possible range of values for powerRampingStep. That is, in order to enable a reduction in the number of retransmissions for the random access preamble, a method of increasing the size of the powerRampingStep in addition to the range of the corresponding parameter used in the prior art. In order to maintain backward compatibility similarly to A-1), it is possible to set the retransmission power of the random access preamble to be the same as in the prior art in the same way that the legacy operation was performed with bit mapping up to a specific bit. In addition, it is possible to set the transmission power of the effective random access preamble by setting the base station to indicate to each terminal the value of the powerRampingStep of the increased range in accordance with the intended terminal operation.
- Table 2 below is presented as an example of the extension to the range of the powerRampingStep value.
- the case is presented as an example and may be variously expanded.
- the range of the value of powerRampingStep may be implemented differently from the embodiment of Table 2 according to the system.
- A-3) Supporting A-1) and A-2) at the same time, that is, extending the range of possible values of preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower indicated by the base station to determine the transmit power of the random access preamble and the value of powerRampingStep By simultaneously increasing the range of possible values, we can achieve both system performance gains under A-1) and A-2).
- Table 3 shows an example of an extension of the range of the preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower value and the powerRampingStep value. In this case, an example of extension may be provided.
- the range of the preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower value and the value of powerRampingStep may be implemented differently from the embodiment of Table 3 according to the system.
- a method of using twice the information by adding only the minimum information may be considered to add the value of the random access parameter.
- it can be configured to represent a total of 32 pieces of information in 5 bits for preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower without considering bit mapping.
- it can be configured to represent a total of eight pieces of information in 3 bits for powerRampingStep.
- the preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower and powerRampingStep may be applied differently according to explicitly or implicitly indicating information on the transmission to be described later.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by increasing a possible range for control of random access transmit power among parameters used for random access transmit power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first base station 701 transmits the configuration information of powerRampingParameters to the terminal 709 by including it in the RACH-ConfigCommon information element configured to support the transmission of the second base station (S710).
- the terminal checks the values of powerRampingStep or preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower of the added or extended powerRampingParmeters as shown in Tables 1 to 3 above (S720).
- S730 a power-controlled random access preamble transmission is performed based on the identified value.
- the random access preamble is received at the second base station 702.
- Case B A method of additionally establishing a setting method for a path-loss estimation term.
- a path loss may be estimated using a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) used in downlink.
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- a power control parameter for uplink channel and signal transmission using a non-zero power CSI-RS resource and a zero power CSI-RS resource determined as UE-specific It is a method of estimating the path loss. That is, a non-zero power CSI-RS resource is used for estimating a path loss for downlink receiving a PDCCH or PDSCH of a corresponding UE, and a path loss of downlink receiving a PDCCH or PDSCH for a zero power CSI-RS resource is used.
- the CSI-RS transmitted from another cell information about the CSI-RS transmitted to the UE through an X2 interface between the 1 base station and the 2 base stations, for example, cell ID information and CoMP set
- CoMP measurement set information may be set to be exchanged with each other. In this case, more accurate estimation of the path loss through the CSI-RS may be possible.
- information for detecting the corresponding CSI-RS may be exchanged in the CoMP set, more accurate estimation of the path loss through the corresponding CSI-RS may be possible.
- a method of estimating a path loss using interference measurement resources (IMRs) among CSI-RS resources transmitted in a UE-specific manner may be considered. This is considered as a path loss estimation in a specific CoMP measurement set, not for downlink path loss estimation for receiving a PDCCH or PDSCH, and is a target for controlling transmission power of a channel and a signal transmitted by the UE uplink. This is a method for setting a corresponding pass loss estimate according to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point.
- IMRs interference measurement resources
- a terminal-specific non-zero power CSI-RS is used for estimating a path loss for a downlink transmitted from a first base station, and is terminal-specifically determined.
- Zero power CSI-RS is used in the path loss estimation in the CoMP measurement set, for example for the second base station.
- IMR may be used to estimate the path loss of the CoMP measurement set.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by additionally setting a pass loss estimation term according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of B-1).
- the first base station 801 configures a non-zero power CSI-RS resource to enable path loss estimation for downlink transmitted from the first base station.
- the first base station 801 is configured to enable the path loss estimation in the CoMP measurement set, the terminal-specific zero-power CSI-RS resources (S810).
- the non-zero power CSI-RS and the zero power CSI-RS are configured to transmit downlink (S820).
- the terminal 809 estimates a path loss using the zero power CSI-RS and sets a random access preamble transmission power (power) by applying the estimated path loss (S830).
- the terminal transmits a power controlled random access preamble based on the set transmission power (S840).
- IMR may be additionally used for estimating the path loss of the CoMP measurement set.
- a corresponding UE uses a cell specific RS determined to be cell specific, a corresponding UE performs a path loss estimation for a downlink receiving a PDCCH or a PDSCH and determines a UE specificity.
- the path loss to LPN / point this value can be used according to the target receiving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point when controlling the transmit power of channels and signals transmitted by the UE uplink. How to set it up.
- the CSI-RS resource used as the path loss estimation value to another link may be a zero power CSI-RS resource or a non-zero power CSI-RS resource.
- a corresponding UE performs a path loss estimation for a downlink receiving a PDCCH or a PDSCH, and a non-zero power CSI-RS resource is a CRS. It should be used for the correction of the path loss estimation through the proposed method, and for the zero-power CSI-RS resource, it is considered as the path loss estimation within a certain CoMP measurement set, not for the path loss estimation of the downlink receiving the PDCCH or PDSCH.
- the transmission power of the channel and the signal transmitted by the terminal to the uplink by using the corresponding path loss estimate according to the target receiving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point.
- the UE performs path loss estimation for downlink receiving the PDCCH or PDSCH using a cell specific RS determined by the base station, and for a non-zero power CSI-RS resource. It may be used to correct the path loss estimation through the CRS, and a method of estimating the path loss using an interference measurement resource (IMR) among CSI-RS resources transmitted in a terminal specific manner may be considered. This is considered as a path loss estimation in a specific CoMP measurement set, not for downlink path loss estimation for receiving a PDCCH or PDSCH. This is a method for configuring a corresponding path loss estimation value for a base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point.
- IMR interference measurement resource
- a method of estimating a path loss using both CRS (cell specific RS) and CSI-RS used in downlink as in i), ii), and iii) includes the same cell / base station / RRH / antenna in uplink / downlink. Additional CSI-RS resources are set only for the terminal that can accept the new setting, not for the legacy terminal, and set the transmission power control of the legacy terminal transmitting to / RU / LPN / point without any impact. It may be a method of defining a terminal process for performing path loss estimation through.
- a method of estimating a path loss using both the CRS and the CSI-RS is summarized.
- the cell is transmitted from the first base station using a cell specific RS determined to be cell specific. Used to estimate the path loss for downlink. i) is set to consider the path loss estimation value to the second base station which is the target receiving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point for the zero power or non-zero power CSI-RS resource.
- the non-zero power CSI-RS resource for the non-zero power CSI-RS resource, it is used for the correction of the CRS pass loss estimate and for the zero power CSI-RS resource to the second base station which is the target receiving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point. It is set to consider as a pass loss estimation value.
- the non-power CSI-RS resource is used for the correction of the CRS pass loss estimation, and the pass loss estimation value of the second base station may be used in consideration of the pass loss estimation in a specific CoMP measurement set using IMR.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a process of performing power control of a random access preamble by additionally setting a pass loss estimation term according to another embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the Example of i) of B-2).
- the first base station 901 generates a cell specific reference signal (CRS) to enable path loss estimation for downlink.
- CRS cell specific reference signal
- a non-zero power CSI-RS resource or zero power CSI-RS is generated in consideration of a target reception estimation value to another link (S910).
- the first base station 901 transmits the CRS, non-zero power CSI-RS, and zero power CSI-RS in downlink (S920).
- the terminal 909 estimates a path loss using the zero power CSI-RS and sets the random access preamble transmission power by applying the estimated path loss (S930).
- the terminal transmits a power controlled random access preamble based on the set transmission power (S940).
- the embodiment of ii) of B-2) may also be implemented in the same manner as in FIG. 9.
- the step of S910 is modified as follows.
- the first base station 901 generates a cell specific reference signal (CRS) to enable path loss estimation for downlink, and configures a non-zero power CSI-RS resource to correct the path loss estimation through the CRS.
- the first base station 901 generates a zero power CSI-RS in consideration of a target reception estimation value to another link.
- the terminal 909 is configured to pass pass estimation using a zero power CSI-RS and to set the random access preamble transmission power by applying the estimated path loss.
- the embodiment of iii) of B-2) may also be implemented in the same manner as in FIG. 9.
- the step of S910 is modified as follows.
- the first base station 901 generates a cell specific reference signal (CRS) to enable path loss estimation for downlink, and configures a non-zero power CSI-RS resource to correct the path loss estimation through the CRS.
- the first base station 901 configures the UE-specific CSI-RS to use IMR in consideration of a target reception estimation value to another link.
- the terminal 909 is configured to estimate the path loss using the IMR and to set the random access preamble transmission power by applying the estimated path loss.
- Independent preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower_1 and powerRampingStepsize_1 parameters are set to indicate the operation, and unlike the path loss estimation through the downlink reference signal, the path loss estimation value according to the path loss estimation method presented in Case B of the present invention is additional parameter PL_c.
- a method of setting the transmission power of the random access preamble by setting it to ⁇ (1) may be considered.
- the CSI-RS or IMR is used to indicate the transmission power by increasing the possible range of the control of the random access transmission power among the parameters used for the random access transmission power, or to perform path loss estimation.
- the transmission power of the random access preamble may be set by setting an additional parameter.
- First Instruction Method A method for explicitly indicating information about a transmission.
- the base station When the random access preamble is transmitted from the corresponding terminal, the base station explicitly expresses semi-static in determining the random access preamble transmission power to the target cell for the random access preamble transmitted by the terminal to the terminal.
- a method of defining an additional RRC parameter 1 bit for indicating a corresponding operation in a radio resource control (RRC) parameter may be considered.
- RRC radio resource control
- an indication bit for an operation may be added to the PDCCH (EPDCCH) by additional signaling so that the BS may dynamically determine the UE. Additional methods may be considered.
- the UE sets the transmit power for the random access preamble that the UE should transmit through such explicit signaling, a) setting of parameters for performing legacy operations and serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / Whether to set the transmit power of the random access preamble by the path loss estimate from LPN / point or to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / other than the transmission to the serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point.
- RRC parameters set by independent parameters ie preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower and powerRampingStep or independent
- the path loss estimate value from the serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point is not used in setting the transmit power of the corresponding random access preamble and is presented in the present invention. It is a method of determining whether to perform transmission power setting for a random access preamble using an estimated value by pass loss estimation.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a process of explicitly instructing a terminal when setting transmission power according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first base station 1001 generates a downlink including additional signaling in an RRC parameter or a PDCCH (EPDCCH) to set a random access preamble to the second base station 1002 (S1010).
- the first base station 1001 transmits the generated signaling information through downlink (S1020).
- the additional signaling of the RRC parameter or PDCCH (EPDCCH) is not the transmission to the serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point which is the first base station 1001 / other cell / base station / which is the second base station 1002 /.
- the terminal 1009 recognizes the transmission to the RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point, and instructs the terminal 1009 to transmit a random access preamble to the second base station 1002. Accordingly, the terminal 1009 uses powerRampingParmeters, which are added / extended parameters with reference to RRC parameter or PDCCH (EPDCCH) signaling, for example, preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower and powerRampingStep or by using independent parameters (preambleInitialReceivedTargetPower_1 and powerRampingStepsize_1 preamble access parameters).
- the transmission power is set (S1030).
- the transmission power for the random access preamble is set using the path loss estimation value calculated by the additional path loss estimation method described above in case B or case C. Thereafter, the terminal 1009 transmits the power controlled random access preamble (S1040), which is transmitted to the second base station 1002.
- the terminal recognizes the transmission to the serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point that has received the PDCCH and the corresponding serving cell / base station /
- the setting of the power of the random access preamble is set to follow the conventional method. This is configured to maintain a UE behavior operating in a legacy legacy UE for simultaneous transmission of a random access preamble or a PRACH and another uplink data channel (PUSCH), uplink control channel (PUCCH), and SRS. Can be considered as a method.
- Second Instruction Method A method for implicitly indicating information about the transmission.
- EPDCCH PDCCH
- configuration information for transmitting power setting of the corresponding random access preamble is determined by the serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU.
- UE is a transmission to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point other than a transmission to a serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point that has received / LPN / point or PDCCH (EPDCCH) Recognizes and terminates the transmit power for the random access preamble to transmit the random access preamble to that other cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point.
- PDCCH PDCCH
- the independent N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble configuration for generating the random access preamble may be a method of directly including N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble in the RRC parameter, or randomly not including N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble directly in the RRC parameter. It may be a method of indicating a preamble index for generating an access preamble sequence, wherein a sequence used for random access preamble transmission may be set based on a corresponding preamble sequence index or based on N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble.
- the UE is sent to a serving cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / LPN / point for transmitting PDCCH, PDSCH reception and PUSCH.
- the transmission power is set according to the same method as a) of the second control method presented above in a conventional manner. A method of setting a transmit power of a random access preamble.
- This is considered as a method of configuring the UE to operate in the legacy legacy UE in case of simultaneous transmission between a random access preamble or a PRACH and uplink data channel (PUSCH), uplink control channel (PUCCH), and SRS. Can be.
- PUSCH uplink data channel
- PUCCH uplink control channel
- SRS SRS
- 11 is a diagram illustrating a process of implicitly instructing a terminal when setting transmission power to the terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first base station 1101 generates an independent downlink by setting an independent N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble for generating a sequence of the random access preamble in the RRC parameter to set the random access preamble to the second base station 1102 (S1110).
- the first base station 1101 transmits the generated downlink (S1120).
- N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble may be directly included in an RRC parameter or may indicate a preamble index for generating a preamble sequence.
- the terminal 1109 sets the independent N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble and sets the random access preamble transmission power in the same manner as b) of the second control method (S1130).
- the transmission power setting for the random access preamble is performed by using the path loss estimation value calculated by the additional path loss estimation method described above in case B or case C.
- the terminal 1109 transmits the power controlled random access preamble (S1140), which is transmitted to the second base station 1102.
- the methods presented above are methods for setting the transmit power of the random access preamble, a specific random access procedure, that is, a non-synchronized random access procedure and a random access procedure by PDCCH (EPDCCH) order
- PDCCH PDCCH
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and is not limited to a specific method among contention-based random access and contention-free random access, and the present invention is applicable to all cases in which the UE transmits a random access preamble. Do.
- the present invention may also include an apparatus that follows a method for receiving and transmitting terminals of a terminal performing the operations described herein.
- a UE belonging to an arbitrary cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point that is, a terminal having received a downlink control channel through the corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point, transmits channel quality and geometry of uplink. Is to better support random access preamble or PRACH transmission to a different cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point than the cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point and the corresponding transmit power setting. Overcoming coverage for the PRACH and consequently overcoming the coverage for the PUCCH channel and the PUSCH channel.
- the terminal may reduce the battery according to the retransmission of the PRACH, and as the PRACH coverage may be overcome, the base station access latency in the terminal may also be reduced.
- FIG. 12 shows a process of performing random access power control in a first base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the first base station sets a random access preamble transmission power required for random access of the second base station and the terminal (S1210).
- the first base station transmits a downlink including information on the set transmission power and information indicating random access to the second base station.
- the terminal transmits a random access preamble to the second base station (S1230).
- Cases A, B, and C are different from the first parameter and range for the random access transmission power of the first base station. Or setting the second parameter to be distinguished from the first parameter. This includes embodiments in which the possible range for the control of the random access transmit power is increased or the range is increased or a new parameter is applied among the parameters used for the random access transmit power.
- At least one of a non-zero CSI-RS resource, a zero CSI-RS resource, or an interference measurement resource included in the downlink for estimating a path loss with the second base station passes to the second base station.
- the downlink may be configured to be used for a path loss estimation value. This was confirmed in case B and FIGS. 8 and 9.
- Information indicated by S1220 may use an explicit indication method as shown in FIG. 10.
- the indicating information is included in an RRC parameter or PDCCH (EPDCCH).
- PDCCH PDCCH
- independent information for generating a sequence of a random access preamble to the second base station may be set in the RRC parameter, for example, N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble. .
- FIG. 13 shows a process of a UE performing random access power control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal receives downlink from the first base station (S1310).
- the terminal confirms the information indicating the random access to the second base station in the received downlink and the setting information of the random access preamble transmission power required for random access with the second base station (S1320). As a result of confirmation, the terminal confirms that random access transmission is instructed to the second base station by the indication information, sets the random access transmission power, and transmits the random access preamble to the second base station (S1330).
- the UE performs random access of the first base station to set the random access preamble transmission power in S1330 in case A / C and FIG. It is possible to use a second parameter that is different in range from the first parameter for the transmit power or is distinct from the first parameter. This includes embodiments in which the possible range for the control of the random access transmit power is increased or the range is increased or a new parameter is applied among the parameters used for the random access transmit power.
- the UE performs a path loss estimation.
- a path loss estimation value to the second base station may be calculated using any one or more of measurement measurement resources, and the random access transmission power may be used based on the calculated value. This was confirmed in case B and FIGS. 8 and 9.
- Information indicated by S1320 may use an explicit indication method as shown in FIG. 10.
- the indicating information is included in an RRC parameter or PDCCH (EPDCCH).
- the information indicated by S1320 is an implicit indication method, as shown in FIG. 11, independent information for generating a sequence of a random access preamble to the second base station may be set in the RRC parameter, for example, N_id ⁇ RACH_Preamble.
- the UE may check the explicit RRC parameter / PDCCH (EPDCCH) or the sequence generation information of the implicit random access preamble and transmit the random access preamble to the second base station. In this process, the transmission power may be newly set.
- 14 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a base station according to another embodiment. 14 shows a configuration of a first base station.
- the base station 1400 includes a controller 1410, a transmitter 1420, and a receiver 1430.
- the controller 1410 controls the overall operation of the base station according to the CoMP operation and the power control of the random access preamble required to perform the above-described present invention.
- the transmitter 1420 and the receiver 1430 are used to transmit and receive signals, messages, and data necessary for carrying out the above-described present invention.
- the receiver 1430 receives a signal from a terminal, and the controller 1420 sets a random access preamble transmission power required for random access between a second base station and the terminal, the information on the set transmission power, and A downlink including information indicating random access to the second base station is generated.
- the transmitter 1420 transmits the downlink to the terminal.
- case A, B, C and the 1st, 2nd instruction method can be used.
- 15 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a user terminal according to another embodiment.
- a user terminal 1500 includes a receiver 1530, a controller 1510, and a transmitter 1520.
- the receiver 1530 receives downlink control information, data, and a message from a first base station, for example, a base station through a corresponding channel.
- controller 1510 controls the overall operation of the base station according to the CoMP operation and the power control of the random access preamble required to perform the above-described present invention.
- the transmitter 1520 transmits downlink control information, data, and a message to a base station through a corresponding channel.
- the receiving unit 1530 receives a signal from a first base station, and the control unit 1510 indicates information indicating random access to a second base station and a random access to a second base station on the downlink received from the first base station.
- the random access preamble transmit power setting information is checked to set random access transmit power.
- the transmitter 1520 transmits a random access preamble to the second base station. 7 to 11 and 13, the control unit sets a random access preamble transmission power and checks the information on the set transmission power and information indicating the random access to the second base station in downlink.
- A, B, C and the first and second instructing methods can be used.
- the present invention belongs to any cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point, i.e., receives a downlink control channel through the corresponding cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point.
- a UE transmits a random access preamble or PRACH to a cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point different from the cell / base station / RRH / antenna / RU / point having better uplink channel quality and geometry and transmits the corresponding It can effectively support the power setting.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 기지국이 랜덤 액세스 전력 제어를 수행하는 방법에 있어서,제 1 기지국이 제 2 기지국과 단말의 랜덤 액세스에 필요한 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블(Random access preamble) 전송 전력을 설정하는 단계; 및상기 설정된 전송 전력에 대한 정보 및 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스를 지시하는 정보를 포함하는 하향링크를 상기 제 1 기지국이 상기 단말에게 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송 전력을 설정하는 단계는상기 제 1 기지국의 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 위한 제 1 파라미터와 범위가 상이하거나 상기 제 1 파라미터와 구별되는 제 2 파라미터로 설정하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 하향링크에 포함되는 넌제로 CSI-RS(Non-zero Channel State Information Reference Signal) 리소스, 제로 CSI-RS 리소스 또는 간섭 측정 리소스(Interference Measurement Resource) 중 어느 하나 이상은 상기 제 2 기지국과의 패스 로스(path loss) 추정 값 계산을 위해 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 지시하는 정보는 RRC(Radio Resource Control) 파라미터 또는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 또는 EPDCCH에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 하향링크는 RRC 파라미터에 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블의 시퀀스 생성을 위한 독립적인 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 단말이 랜덤 액세스 전력 제어를 수행하는 방법에 있어서,단말이 제 1 기지국으로부터 수신한 하향 링크에 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스를 지시하는 정보 및 제 2 기지국과 랜덤 액세스에 필요한 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블(Random access preamble) 전송 전력의 설정 정보를 확인하여 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 설정하는 단계; 및상기 제 2 기지국으로 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블을 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송 전력의 설정 정보는상기 제 1 기지국의 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 위한 제 1 파라미터와 범위가 상이하거나 상기 제 1 파라미터와 구별되는 제 2 파라미터인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 설정하는 단계는상기 하향링크에 포함되는 넌제로 CSI-RS(Non-zero Channel State Information Reference Signal) 리소스, 제로 CSI-RS 리소스 또는 간섭 측정 리소스(Interference Measurement Resource) 중 어느 하나 이상을 이용하여 패스 로스(path loss) 추정 값을 산출하는 단계; 및상기 산출된 값에 기초하여 상기 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 설정하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 지시하는 정보는 RRC(Radio Resource Control) 파라미터 또는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 또는 EPDCCH에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 하향링크는 RRC 파라미터에 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블의 시퀀스 생성을 위한 독립적인 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 단말로부터 신호를 수신하는 수신부;제 2 기지국과 상기 단말과의 랜덤 액세스에 필요한 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블(Random access preamble) 전송 전력을 설정하며, 상기 설정된 전송 전력에 대한 정보 및 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스를 지시하는 정보를 포함하는 하향링크를 생성하는 제어부; 및상기 단말에게 상기 하향링크를 전송하는 송신부를 포함하는 랜덤 액세스 전력 제어를 수행하는 기지국.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 제어부는 상기 제 1 기지국의 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 위한 제 1 파라미터와 범위가 상이하거나 상기 제 1 파라미터와 구별되는 제 2 파라미터로 상기 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송 전력을 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 하향링크에 포함되는 넌제로 CSI-RS(Non-zero Channel State Information Reference Signal) 리소스, 제로 CSI-RS 리소스 또는 간섭 측정 리소스(Interference Measurement Resource) 중 어느 하나 이상은 상기 제 2 기지국과의 패스 로스(path loss) 추정 값 계산을 위해 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 지시하는 정보는 RRC(Radio Resource Control) 파라미터 또는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 또는 EPDCCH에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 하향링크는 RRC 파라미터에 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블의 시퀀스 생성을 위한 독립적인 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 기지국.
- 제 1 기지국으로부터 신호를 수신하는 수신부;상기 제 1 기지국으로부터 수신한 하향 링크에 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스를 지시하는 정보 및 제 2 기지국과 랜덤 액세스에 필요한 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블(Random access preamble) 전송 전력의 설정 정보를 확인하여 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 설정하는 제어부; 및상기 제 2 기지국으로 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블을 전송하는 송신부를 포함하는 단말.
- 제 16항에 있어서,상기 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블 전송 전력의 설정 정보는상기 제 1 기지국의 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 위한 제 1 파라미터와 범위가 상이하거나 상기 제 1 파라미터와 구별되는 제 2 파라미터인 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
- 제 16항에 있어서,상기 제어부는 상기 하향링크에 포함되는 넌제로 CSI-RS(Non-zero Channel State Information Reference Signal) 리소스, 제로 CSI-RS 리소스 또는 간섭 측정 리소스(Interference Measurement Resource) 중 어느 하나 이상을 이용하여 패스 로스(path loss) 추정 값을 산출하여 상기 산출된 값에 기초하여 상기 랜덤 액세스 전송 전력을 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
- 제 16항에 있어서,상기 지시하는 정보는 RRC(Radio Resource Control) 파라미터 또는 PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control CHannel) 또는 EPDCCH에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
- 제 16항에 있어서,상기 하향링크는 RRC 파라미터에 상기 제 2 기지국으로의 랜덤 액세스 프리앰블의 시퀀스 생성을 위한 독립적인 정보를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 단말.
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