WO2014019357A1 - Method and device for implementing multi-screen interaction - Google Patents
Method and device for implementing multi-screen interaction Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014019357A1 WO2014019357A1 PCT/CN2013/071701 CN2013071701W WO2014019357A1 WO 2014019357 A1 WO2014019357 A1 WO 2014019357A1 CN 2013071701 W CN2013071701 W CN 2013071701W WO 2014019357 A1 WO2014019357 A1 WO 2014019357A1
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- server
- interaction
- digital
- request message
- channel
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 239
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/65—Transmission of management data between client and server
- H04N21/654—Transmission by server directed to the client
- H04N21/6543—Transmission by server directed to the client for forcing some client operations, e.g. recording
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction.
- DVB Digital Video Broadcasting, Digital Video Broadcasting
- DVB Digital Video Broadcasting
- Digital Video Broadcasting has transformed the digital TV one-way broadcasting mode into a two-way interactive mode, and the interactive TV has formed a large number of users.
- Many non-digital TV network terminals such as Pad (tablet), mobile phone, Laptop (laptop portable computer), PC (Personal Computer, personal computer), etc., all have media playback capabilities, if you can achieve DVB and
- the interaction between non-digital TV network terminals enables DVB and non-digital TV network terminals to share media resources with each other, which can greatly improve the ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) value and users! Occupy.
- ARPU Average Revenue Per User
- the DVB metropolitan area network and the Internet (Internet) with DVB access are usually isolated from each other for security reasons, which results in two-way interactive commands between DVB and non-digital TV network terminals that cannot reach each other, thus making DVB and non-digital TV There is no interaction between network terminals.
- HCG Home Gateway
- HGW Home Gateway
- DVB Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- PPPOE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- IPTV IPTV
- PPPOE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- IPTV IPTV
- PPPOE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- IPTV IPTV
- PPPOE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- IPTV IPTV
- PPPOE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
- IPTV IP Television
- Network TV/Interactive TV Network IP address
- HCG uses a remote way to assign IP addresses to non-digital TV network terminals via DHCP
- DVB and non-digital TV network terminals access each other through IP addresses to achieve DVB and non- Number Interplay between TV network terminals.
- the specific process can be as follows:
- DVB uses the HGW to broadcast an interactive request message through the STB (Set Top Box), and carries its own IP address information and port information in the interactive request message;
- the non-digital television network terminal After receiving the interactive request message of the DVB broadcast, the non-digital television network terminal extracts the IP address information and the port information from the interaction request message; and sends the identity authentication information to the DVB through the STB according to the IP address information and the port information of the DVB, For DVB certification.
- STB has only one network port, which is used for passing CM (Cable Modem, electric cable modem) ) or EOC (Ethernet over COAX, Ethernet data transmission over coaxial cable) access to the DVB metropolitan area network
- CM Cable Modem, electric cable modem
- EOC Ethernet over COAX, Ethernet data transmission over coaxial cable
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction, which solves the lack of versatility of the STB in the prior art, requires a large hardware modification of the existing STB, and deploys an HGW for each user to implement the STB. Multi-screen interaction with non-digital TV network terminals, resulting in wasted hardware resources and difficult implementation.
- a method for implementing multi-screen interaction is applied to interaction between a digital television DVB and a non-digital television network terminal, wherein the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, when the requesting end is a digital television, The requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, and the platform where the requested end is located
- a first server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located, and the method includes:
- the first server receives an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
- the first server passes the Transmitting, by the first interaction channel, the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information;
- the requesting end communicates with the second server by using the second interaction channel
- the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, and the interaction request message is sent by the requesting end.
- the second interaction channel is forwarded by the second server, and the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation.
- the content indicates the operation corresponding to the information.
- a device for realizing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks.
- the requesting end is a digital television
- the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal
- the requested end is a digital television
- the A first server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located
- a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located
- the device includes:
- a first receiving unit configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information
- a forwarding unit configured to: if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interaction channel, where the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end by using the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; if the request end and the second server Communicating between the second interactive channel, the first server Communicating with the second server in a preset manner, the interaction request message is that the requesting end is forwarded by the second server through the second interaction channel, and the first server passes the second The interaction channel forwards the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the method and device for implementing multi-screen interaction can realize multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal through the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end,
- the HGW needs to be configured to build a local area network for each user, which eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and improves the versatility of the STB, thereby bringing the user a great convenience.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process for establishing a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of establishing a data transmission channel in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an interaction initiated by DVB in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data transmission initiated by DVB in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing interaction between a non-digital television network terminal in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of data transmission initiated by a non-digital television network terminal in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, where the requested end is located
- the first server is disposed on the platform, and the second server is disposed on the platform where the request end is located.
- the method is implemented by using a computer software by using a device for implementing multi-screen interaction, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
- the first server receives an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information.
- the requesting end can be a digital television or a non-digital television network terminal.
- the operation content indication information may be used to indicate that the requested end performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to indicate that the requested end returns the specified media data to the requesting end.
- the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end executes the
- the operation content indicates the operation corresponding to the information.
- the requesting end communicates with the first server through the first interaction channel
- the requesting end is located in the same network as the first server, and the requested end and the second server are located in another same network, and the interaction request is The message is sent directly by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, and the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end through the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information;
- the requesting end communicates with the second server through the second interactive channel, the requesting end is located in the same network as the second server, and the requested end is located in the same network as the first server, the first server and the second server. And the communication request message is forwarded by the requesting end by the second interactive channel, and the first server is requested by the second interactive channel.
- the terminal forwards the interaction request message, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the preset manner adopted between the first server and the second server may be a gateway, and may be specifically implemented by a method well known to those skilled in the art, such as wired or wireless.
- the first server and the second server are both devices for implementing multi-screen interaction, and may be a software module, which is respectively disposed on the Internet video platform and the interactive television platform, for example, the first server is set on the Internet video platform, and the first server The second server is set up on the interactive TV platform.
- the first server installed on the Internet video platform can be placed anywhere on the Internet platform.
- the second server, which is set on the interactive TV platform can be placed anywhere on the interactive TV platform or integrated on the STB.
- the multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized between the requesting end and the requested end through the first server and the second server, and the HGW does not need to be set.
- Building a local area network for each user eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and provides the versatility of the STBD, which brings great convenience to the user.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides another method for realizing multi-screen interaction.
- the method is applied to interaction between a digital television DVB and a non-digital television network terminal, where the requesting end is in a different network from the requested end, and when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network.
- the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal
- the requested end is a digital television
- the first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, where the requesting end is located
- the second server is disposed on the platform, and the method is implemented by using a computer software by using a device for implementing multi-screen interaction.
- the first server is located on an interactive television platform, and is specifically referred to as a digital
- the second server is located on the Internet video platform, and is specifically referred to as an Internet video server.
- the method includes:
- a digital television server establishes a data transmission channel with DVB.
- step 301 can include:
- the digital television server receives an interactive channel establishment request message that is sent by DVB and includes DVB identification information;
- DVB starts the App in the STB, and sends an interactive channel establishment request message to the digital TV server through the App in the STB, which is carried in the interactive channel establishment request message.
- DVB ID or other unique device identification.
- the digital television server establishes a first interaction channel with the DVB according to the DVB identification information, and records the correspondence between the DVB and the first interaction channel.
- the App in the STB initiates a timing heartbeat to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and DVB.
- the Internet video server establishes a data transmission channel with the non-digital television network terminal.
- step 302 includes:
- the Internet video server receives an interactive channel establishment request message that is sent by the non-digital television network terminal and includes the non-digital television network terminal identification information;
- IMClient (Instant Messenger Client, Instant Messaging Client) is implemented in software in a non-digital TV network terminal. IMClient can be started after the non-digital TV network terminal is powered on. Start up. As shown by the dotted line 3 in FIG. 2, the IMClient may send an interactive channel establishment request message to the Internet video server by using a wireless method such as WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) or Bluetooth.
- WiFi Wireless Fidelity
- Bluetooth Wireless Fidelity
- the Internet video server establishes a second interaction channel with the non-digital television network terminal according to the non-digital television network terminal identification information, and records the non-digital television network terminal and the second The correspondence of interactive channels.
- steps 301 and 302 has no fixed order and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
- a digital television server or an internet video server establishes a fixed interactive channel between DVB and non-digital television network terminals.
- a fixed interactive channel can be established between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals, so that the data transmission between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals becomes a one-to-one relationship.
- step 303 includes:
- the digital television server or the internet video server receives the binding request message sent by the DVB, and the binding request message includes the identification information of the DVB;
- Steps 301-303 are preparation stages in the method, and data
- the transmission channel establishment process prepares for data transmission of multi-screen interaction. After the data transmission channel is established, the following describes the interaction process between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals.
- the request side can be either DVB or non-digital TV network terminals.
- the interactive process initiated by DVB includes: 401.
- the digital television server receives an interactive request message sent by the DVB, and the interactive request message includes operation content indication information.
- the user presses the remote control's interactive button or selects the interactive option on the TV screen, or when the video content played on DVB reaches Time based (pre-set video playback to a certain point in time)
- the location of the trigger, the APP set on the STB is sent to the digital TV server Send an interactive request message.
- the operation content indication information may be used to indicate that DVB performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to instruct DVB to return specified media data to the requesting end. In this embodiment, the operation content indication information is used to instruct DVB to acquire the specified media resource.
- the digital television server detects whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition.
- step 403 If the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset condition, step 403 is performed, otherwise, the process ends.
- the digital television server sends an interactive request message to the internet video server.
- the Internet video server searches for a second interactive channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal according to the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal.
- the interaction request message further includes identification information of the requested non-digital television network terminal, and the correspondence between the non-digital television network terminal and the second interactive channel is identified by the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal, specifically, the Internet video server
- the interaction request message is parsed, and the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal is extracted, and the Internet video server finds the session channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal from the stored correspondence table of the non-digital television network terminal and the second interactive channel.
- step 404 may be omitted.
- the Internet video server forwards the interaction request message to the non-digital television network terminal through the second interactive channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal, so that the non-digital television network terminal performs the operation.
- the content indicates the operation corresponding to the information. 406.
- the digital television server receives the interactive response message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, and forwards the interaction response message to the DVB, where the interactive response message includes data of the specified media resource.
- an interactive process initiated by a non-digital television network terminal includes:
- the Internet video server receives an interaction request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information.
- the user can initiate multi-screen interaction through some preset operation, such as switching the currently playing live channel to the TV by swiping up the gesture.
- some preset operation such as switching the currently playing live channel to the TV by swiping up the gesture.
- the IMServer on the non-digital television network terminal transmits an interactive request message with the ID of the destination DVB.
- the operation content indication information may be used to indicate that the non-digital television network terminal performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to instruct the non-digital television network terminal to return the specified media data to the requesting end, and the operation content indication information in this embodiment It is used to instruct a non-digital television network terminal to acquire a specified media resource.
- the Internet video server detects whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition.
- step 503 If the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset condition, step 503 is performed, otherwise, the process ends.
- the Internet video server sends an interactive request message to the digital television server.
- the digital television server searches for the first interaction channel corresponding to the DVB according to the identification information of the DVB.
- the interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested DVB, and the correspondence between the DVB and the first interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the DVB.
- the digital television server parses the interaction request message, and extracts the identification information of the DVB.
- the digital television server finds a session channel corresponding to DVB from a corresponding relationship table between the stored non-digital television network terminal and the first interactive channel
- step 604 may be omitted.
- the digital television server forwards the interaction request message to the DVB through the first interaction channel corresponding to the DVB, so that the DVB performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the Internet video server receives the interactive response message sent by the DVB, and forwards the interaction response message to the non-digital television network terminal, where the interactive response message includes data of the specified media resource.
- the multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized between the requesting end and the requested end through the first server and the second server, and the HGW does not need to be set.
- Building a local area network for each user eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and provides the versatility of the STBD, which brings great convenience to the user.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a device for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end is different from the requested end.
- the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television,
- a first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located.
- the method includes: a first receiving unit 81 and a forwarding unit 82.
- the first receiving unit 81 is configured to receive, by the first server, the interaction sent by the requesting end. And requesting, the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
- the forwarding unit 82 if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using the first interaction channel, the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; if the request end and the second server Communicating between the first server and the second server by using a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the requesting end passes the first interactive channel. The second server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks provided by the embodiment, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end. Multi-screen interaction between the two, no need to set up HGW to build a local area network for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing the user with Come to 4 big convenience.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides another device for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal.
- the requesting end is in a different network from the requested end.
- the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal;
- the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal,
- the requested end is a digital TV, a first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the request end is located, as shown in FIG. 9, including: a second receiving unit 91.
- the requesting end is a digital television
- the second receiving The unit 91 is configured to receive, by the digital television server, a first interactive channel establishment request message that includes the digital television identification information sent by the digital television;
- the first channel establishing unit 92 is configured to establish, by the first server, a first interaction channel with the requesting end according to the requesting end identification information, and record a correspondence between the requesting end and the first interaction channel.
- the interactive channel maintaining unit 93 is configured to initiate a timing heartbeat for the digital television to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and the digital television.
- the requested end is a digital television
- the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal
- the fourth receiving unit 94 is configured to receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, a binding request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the binding request message includes identification information of the digital television.
- a fixed channel establishing unit 95 configured to: the first server finds the requested end according to the identification information of the requested end, and establish a fixed interaction channel between the requesting end and the requested end; the first receiving unit 96 The first server is configured to receive an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
- the first receiving unit 96 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end by using the fixed interaction channel;
- the detecting unit 97 is configured to: determine, by the first server, whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition;
- the interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested end
- the correspondence between the requested end and the second interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the requested end, and further includes: a searching unit 98, And configured by the first server to search for the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested end.
- the forwarding unit 99 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the fixed interaction channel, if the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition. Specifically, the forwarding unit 99, if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using the first interaction channel, the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; The second server communicates through the second interaction channel, and the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the request end passes through the second interaction channel. The second server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the method further includes:
- the third receiving unit 910 is configured to receive, by the first server, the interaction response message sent by the requested end, and forward the interaction response message to the requesting end, where the interaction response message includes the data of the specified media resource. .
- the apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks provided by the embodiment, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end. Multi-screen interaction between the two, no need to set up HGW to build a local area network for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing the user with Come to 4 big convenience.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a device for realizing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and the device is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end is requested.
- the terminal is in a different network, when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television
- a first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located.
- the receiver 1001 and the transmitter 1002 are included.
- the receiver 1001 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
- the transmitter 1002 is configured to: if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interaction channel, where the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end by using the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; The second server communicates through the second interaction channel, and the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the request end passes through the second interaction channel. If the second server forwards, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
- the requesting end is a digital television
- the receiver 1001 is further used. Receiving, by the digital television server, a first interactive channel establishment request message including digital television identification information sent by the digital television;
- the multi-screen interactive device further includes: a processor 1003, configured to establish, by the digital television server, a first interaction channel with the digital television according to the digital television identification information, and record the digital television and the first interactive channel Correspondence.
- the processor 1003 is further configured to: the digital television initiates a timing heartbeat to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and the digital television.
- the processor 1003 is further configured to: determine, by the first server, whether an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition;
- the transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end as: if the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end.
- the receiver 1001 is further configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction response message sent by the requested end, and forward the interaction response message to the requesting end, where the interactive response message includes the specified media Resource data.
- the interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested end, where the correspondence between the requested end and the second interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the requested end, the processor 1003.
- the first server further searches for the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested end.
- the first server is a non-digital television network terminal server
- the requested end is a digital television
- the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, if the requesting end is between the requesting end and the first server Communicating by the first interactive channel
- the receiver 1001 is further configured to: receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, a binding request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the binding request message includes identification information of the digital television ;
- the processor 1003 is further configured to: find, by the non-digital television network terminal server, the digital television according to the identification information of the digital television, and establish a fixed interaction channel between the non-digital television network terminal and the digital television;
- the receiver 1001 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where: the receiver 1001 is configured to: receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, an interaction request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal by using the fixed interaction channel; The transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end as: The transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the digital television through the fixed interaction channel.
- the multi-screen interaction device is implemented when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be implemented by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end.
- Multi-screen interaction no need to set up HGW to build LAN for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing users 4 large convenience.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer.
- a hard disk or optical disk or the like includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
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- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are a method and a device for implementing multi-screen interaction, which relate to the field of communications technologies, so as to enhance the universality of an existing set-top box STB, where a requesting end and a requested end are located at different networks: the requesting end is a digital video broadcasting (DVB), and the requested end is a non-DVB network terminal; the requesting end is a non-DVB network terminal, and the requested end is a DVB; the requested end corresponds to a first server, and the requesting end corresponds to a second server. The method comprises: the first server receiving an interaction request message sent by the requesting end; if the interaction request message is directly sent through a first interaction channel, the first server forwarding an interaction request message to the requested end through the first interaction channel; if the first server and the second server perform communication in a preset manner, and the interaction request message is forwarded by the second server through a second interaction channel, the first server forwarding the interaction request message to the requested end through the second interaction channel. The present invention is mainly applicable to interaction between a DVB and a non-DVB network terminal.
Description
实现多屏互动的方法和装置 本申请要求了 2012年 07月 31 日提交的, 申请号为 201210271248.2, 发 明名称为 "实现多屏互动的方法和装置" 的中国申请的优先权, 其全部内容 通过引用结合在本申请中。 Method and apparatus for realizing multi-screen interaction This application claims the priority of the Chinese application filed on July 31, 2012, with the application number 201210271248.2, and the invention name is "Method and Apparatus for Realizing Multi-Screen Interaction". The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及实现多屏互动的方法和装置。 The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction.
背景技术 Background technique
DVB ( Digital Video Broadcasting, 数字视频广播 /数字电视 )双向化改造, 即将数字电视单向广播方式改造成双向交互方式, 形成的互动电视已经有大 量的用户。 很多非数字电视网络终端, 可以是 Pad (平板电脑)、 手机, 也可 以是 Laptop (膝上型轻便电脑)、 PC ( Personal Computer, 个人计算机)等, 都具有媒体播放功能, 若能够实现 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间的互动, 使 DVB和非数字电视网络终端相互共享媒体资源, 则能够较大的提高 ARPU ( Average Revenue Per User, 每用户平均收入 )值和用户 ·!占性。 The two-way transformation of DVB (Digital Video Broadcasting, Digital Video Broadcasting) has transformed the digital TV one-way broadcasting mode into a two-way interactive mode, and the interactive TV has formed a large number of users. Many non-digital TV network terminals, such as Pad (tablet), mobile phone, Laptop (laptop portable computer), PC (Personal Computer, personal computer), etc., all have media playback capabilities, if you can achieve DVB and The interaction between non-digital TV network terminals enables DVB and non-digital TV network terminals to share media resources with each other, which can greatly improve the ARPU (Average Revenue Per User) value and users! Occupy.
DVB接入的 DVB城域网和 Internet (因特网)之间出于安全考虑通常是 相互隔离的, 这样导致 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间双向互动命令不能到 达对方, 从而使得 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间无法互动。 The DVB metropolitan area network and the Internet (Internet) with DVB access are usually isolated from each other for security reasons, which results in two-way interactive commands between DVB and non-digital TV network terminals that cannot reach each other, thus making DVB and non-digital TV There is no interaction between network terminals.
现有技术中采用如下方案实现 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间互动: 每 个用户设置一个 HGW( Home Gateway,家庭网关),每个用户的 HGW、 DVB、 和非数字电视网络终端构成一个家庭网络, HCG采用远程的方式通过 DHCP ( Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, 动态主机设置十办议 ) 为 DVB分配 IP 地址, 或者通过 PPPOE ( Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet , 拔号上网 ) 直 接获得 IPTV ( Internet Protocol Television, 网络电视 /交互电视 )网络 IP地址, HCG采用远程的方式通过 DHCP为非数字电视网络终端分配 IP地址, DVB 和非数字电视网络终端之间通过 IP地址互相进行访问, 实现 DVB和非数字
电视网络终端之间互动。 具体过程可以如下: In the prior art, the following scheme is adopted to realize interaction between DVB and non-digital television network terminals: Each user sets an HGW (Home Gateway), and each user's HGW, DVB, and non-digital television network terminals constitute a family. Network, HCG uses a remote method to assign an IP address to DVB via DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol), or directly obtain IPTV through PPPOE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet). Protocol Television, Network TV/Interactive TV) Network IP address, HCG uses a remote way to assign IP addresses to non-digital TV network terminals via DHCP, and DVB and non-digital TV network terminals access each other through IP addresses to achieve DVB and non- Number Interplay between TV network terminals. The specific process can be as follows:
1、 DVB通过 STB ( Set Top Box,机顶盒)利用 HGW广播互动请求消息, 在互动请求消息中携带自己的 IP地址信息和端口信息; 1. DVB uses the HGW to broadcast an interactive request message through the STB (Set Top Box), and carries its own IP address information and port information in the interactive request message;
2、 非数字电视网络终端在接收到 DVB广播的互动请求消息后, 从互动 请求消息中提取 IP地址信息和端口信息; 并根据 DVB的 IP地址信息和端口 信息通过 STB向 DVB发送身份认证信息, 供 DVB进行认证。 2. After receiving the interactive request message of the DVB broadcast, the non-digital television network terminal extracts the IP address information and the port information from the interaction request message; and sends the identity authentication information to the DVB through the STB according to the IP address information and the port information of the DVB, For DVB certification.
3、 若认证通过, 则 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间建立互动连接, 互 相进行访问。 3. If the authentication is passed, an interactive connection is established between the DVB and non-digital TV network terminals to access each other.
在上述实现 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间互动的过程中,发明人发现 现有技术中至少存在如下问题: STB 只有一个网口, 这个网口用于通过 CM ( Cable Modem, 电线缆调制解调器 )或 EOC ( Ethernet over COAX, 以太数 据通过同轴电缆传输)接入到 DVB城域网, STB无其它接口支持 HCG与 STB 之间的通信, 若要采用上述方案使 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间互相进行 访问, 需要同时对 STB的硬件和软件做很大的改造, 需要很大的研发和制造 成本, 造成硬件资源浪费, 并且对于没有掌握局域网构建的用户, 很难实现 上述方案。 In the above process of realizing the interaction between DVB and non-digital television network terminals, the inventor found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: STB has only one network port, which is used for passing CM (Cable Modem, electric cable modem) ) or EOC (Ethernet over COAX, Ethernet data transmission over coaxial cable) access to the DVB metropolitan area network, STB has no other interface to support communication between HCG and STB, to use the above scheme to make DVB and non-digital TV network terminals To access each other, it is necessary to make major changes to the hardware and software of the STB at the same time, which requires a lot of research and development and manufacturing costs, resulting in wasted hardware resources, and it is difficult for the users who do not have the LAN to build the above solution.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种实现多屏互动的方法和装置, 解决了现有技术 中 STB缺乏通用性, 需要对现有 STB做很大硬件改造, 并为每个用户部署 HGW, 才能实现 STB与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互动, 造成硬件资源 浪费, 且实施困难的问题。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction, which solves the lack of versatility of the STB in the prior art, requires a large hardware modification of the existing STB, and deploys an HGW for each user to implement the STB. Multi-screen interaction with non-digital TV network terminals, resulting in wasted hardware resources and difficult implementation.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一方面, 一种实现多屏互动的方法, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视 网络终端之间的互动, 请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端 为数字电视时, 所述被请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数 字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台
上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 该方 法包括: In one aspect, a method for implementing multi-screen interaction is applied to interaction between a digital television DVB and a non-digital television network terminal, wherein the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, when the requesting end is a digital television, The requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, and the platform where the requested end is located A first server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located, and the method includes:
所述第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消 息中包含操作内容指示信息; The first server receives an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 所述 互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发送的, 则所述第一 服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便 于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; If the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interaction channel, and the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, the first server passes the Transmitting, by the first interaction channel, the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information;
若所述请求端与所述第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述 第一服务器和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是 所述请求端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 则所述第一 服务器通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所 述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 If the requesting end communicates with the second server by using the second interaction channel, the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, and the interaction request message is sent by the requesting end. The second interaction channel is forwarded by the second server, and the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation. The content indicates the operation corresponding to the information.
另一方面, 一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动的装 置, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互动, 请求端与被请 求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所述被请求端为非数 字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为 数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端 所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 该装置包括: On the other hand, a device for realizing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks. Wherein, when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, in the A first server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located, and the device includes:
第一接收单元, 用于第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息; a first receiving unit, configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
转发单元, 用于若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道 进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发送 的, 则所述第一服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互动 请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; 若 所述请求端与第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第一服务器
和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述请求端 经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 则所述第一服务器通过 所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端 执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 a forwarding unit, configured to: if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interaction channel, where the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end by using the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; if the request end and the second server Communicating between the second interactive channel, the first server Communicating with the second server in a preset manner, the interaction request message is that the requesting end is forwarded by the second server through the second interaction channel, and the first server passes the second The interaction channel forwards the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
本发明实施例提供的实现多屏互动的方法和装置, 请求端和被请求端之 间通过第一服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB与非数字电视网络终端之 间的多屏互动,不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域网,省去了用户安装 HGW 的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资源浪费, 同时提高了 STB的 通用性, 给用户带来 4艮大的方便。 The method and device for implementing multi-screen interaction provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal through the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end, The HGW needs to be configured to build a local area network for each user, which eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and improves the versatility of the STB, thereby bringing the user a great convenience.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中 所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例中数据传输通道建立过程示意图; 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a process for establishing a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法中数据传输通道建 立流程图; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of establishing a data transmission channel in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法中由 DVB发起互动 的流程图; 4 is a flowchart of an interaction initiated by DVB in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法中由 DVB发起互动 的数据传输示意图; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data transmission initiated by DVB in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6 为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法中由非数字电视网 络终端发起互动的流程图; 6 is a flowchart of a method for implementing interaction between a non-digital television network terminal in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7 为本发明实施例提供的一种实现多屏互动的方法中由非数字电视网 络终端发起互动的数据传输示意图;
图 8 为本发明实施例提供的一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络 时多屏互动的装置的结构图; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of data transmission initiated by a non-digital television network terminal in a method for implementing multi-screen interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9 为本发明实施例提供的另一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网 络时多屏互动的装置的结构图; FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10为本发明实施例提供的另一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网 络时多屏互动的装置的实体结构图。 FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when a requesting end and a requested end are in different networks according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而 不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有作 出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为了解决现有技术中 STB缺乏通用性,需要对现有 STB做很大硬件改造, 并为每个用户部署 HGW, 才能实现 STB与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏 互动, 造成硬件资源浪费, 且实施困难的问题, 本发明实施例提供一种实现 多屏互动的方法, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互动, 请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所述被 请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所 述被请求端为数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 该方法是通过实现多屏互动 的装置利用计算机软件实现的, 如图 1所示, 包括: In order to solve the lack of versatility of the STB in the prior art, it is necessary to make a great hardware modification to the existing STB, and deploy HGW for each user, so as to realize multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal, resulting in waste of hardware resources. The method for implementing the multi-screen interaction is applied to the interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks. When the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, where the requested end is located The first server is disposed on the platform, and the second server is disposed on the platform where the request end is located. The method is implemented by using a computer software by using a device for implementing multi-screen interaction, as shown in FIG. 1 , including:
101、 第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消息中 包含操作内容指示信息。 101. The first server receives an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information.
请求端可以是数字电视也可以是非数字电视网络终端。 操作内容指示信 息可以用于指示被请求端执行某项操作而不需要返回数据, 也可以用于指示 被请求端向请求端返回指定媒体数据。 The requesting end can be a digital television or a non-digital television network terminal. The operation content indication information may be used to indicate that the requested end performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to indicate that the requested end returns the specified media data to the requesting end.
102、 第一服务器向被请求端转发互动请求消息, 以便于被请求端执行所
述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 102. The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end executes the The operation content indicates the operation corresponding to the information.
具体的, 若请求端与第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 此时, 请求端与第一服务器位于同一网络中, 被请求端与第二服务器位于另外同一 网络中, 则互动请求消息是请求端经由第一互动通道直接发送的, 第一服务 器通过第一互动通道向被请求端转发互动请求消息, 以便于被请求端执行所 述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; Specifically, if the requesting end communicates with the first server through the first interaction channel, the requesting end is located in the same network as the first server, and the requested end and the second server are located in another same network, and the interaction request is The message is sent directly by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, and the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end through the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information;
若请求端与第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 此时, 请求端 与第二服务器位于同一网络中, 被请求端与第一服务器位于另外同一网络中, 第一服务器和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 则所述互动请求消息 是请求端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 所述第一服务 器通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于被请求 端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 If the requesting end communicates with the second server through the second interactive channel, the requesting end is located in the same network as the second server, and the requested end is located in the same network as the first server, the first server and the second server. And the communication request message is forwarded by the requesting end by the second interactive channel, and the first server is requested by the second interactive channel. The terminal forwards the interaction request message, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
第一服务器和第二服务器之间采用的预设方式可以是网关, 具体可以通 过有线或无线等本领域技术人员所熟知的方式实现。 The preset manner adopted between the first server and the second server may be a gateway, and may be specifically implemented by a method well known to those skilled in the art, such as wired or wireless.
第一服务器和第二服务器都是一种实现多屏互动的装置, 可以是一个软 件模块, 分别设置于互联网视频平台和互动电视平台上, 如将第一服务器设 置于互联网视频平台上, 将第二服务器设置于互动电视平台上。 设置于互联 网视频平台上的第一服务器, 则可以设置于互联网平台的任意位置。 设置于 互动电视平台上的第二服务器, 则可以设置于互动电视平台上的任意位置, 也可以集成在 STB上。 The first server and the second server are both devices for implementing multi-screen interaction, and may be a software module, which is respectively disposed on the Internet video platform and the interactive television platform, for example, the first server is set on the Internet video platform, and the first server The second server is set up on the interactive TV platform. The first server installed on the Internet video platform can be placed anywhere on the Internet platform. The second server, which is set on the interactive TV platform, can be placed anywhere on the interactive TV platform or integrated on the STB.
本实施例提供的实现多屏互动的方法, 请求端和被请求端之间通过第一 服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互 动, 不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域网, 省去了用户安装 HGW的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资源浪费,同时提供了 STBD的通用性, 给用户带来很大的方便。 In the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided by the embodiment, the multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized between the requesting end and the requested end through the first server and the second server, and the HGW does not need to be set. Building a local area network for each user eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and provides the versatility of the STBD, which brings great convenience to the user.
作为本实施例的一种改进, 本发明实施例提供另一种实现多屏互动的方
法, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互动, 请求端与被请 求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所述被请求端为非数 字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为 数字电视, 其特征在于, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 该方法是通过实现多屏互动 的装置利用计算机软件实现的, 如图 2所示, 本实施例中, 第一服务器位于 互动电视平台上, 具体称之为数字电视服务器, 第二服务器位于互联网视频 平台上, 具体称之为互联网视频服务器, 如图 3所示, 该方法包括: As an improvement of the embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides another method for realizing multi-screen interaction. The method is applied to interaction between a digital television DVB and a non-digital television network terminal, where the requesting end is in a different network from the requested end, and when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network. When the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, and the first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, where the requesting end is located The second server is disposed on the platform, and the method is implemented by using a computer software by using a device for implementing multi-screen interaction. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the first server is located on an interactive television platform, and is specifically referred to as a digital The second server is located on the Internet video platform, and is specifically referred to as an Internet video server. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
301、 数字电视服务器建立与 DVB之间的数据传输通道。 301. A digital television server establishes a data transmission channel with DVB.
具体的, 步骤 301可以包括: Specifically, step 301 can include:
301a, 数字电视服务器接收 DVB发送的包含 DVB识别信息的互动通道 建立请求消息; 301a, the digital television server receives an interactive channel establishment request message that is sent by DVB and includes DVB identification information;
在 STB中设置 App (应用程序), 如图 2中虚线 1所示, DVB启动 STB 中的 App, 通过 STB 中的 App向数字电视服务器发送互动通道建立请求消 息, 在互动通道建立请求消息中携带 DVB ID、 或其它唯一设备标识。 Set the App (application) in the STB, as shown by the dotted line 1 in Figure 2, DVB starts the App in the STB, and sends an interactive channel establishment request message to the digital TV server through the App in the STB, which is carried in the interactive channel establishment request message. DVB ID, or other unique device identification.
301b, 如图 2中虚线 2所示, 数字电视服务器根据 DVB识别信息建立与 该 DVB的第一互动通道, 并记录该 DVB和所述第一互动通道的对应关系。 301b, as shown by the broken line 2 in FIG. 2, the digital television server establishes a first interaction channel with the DVB according to the DVB identification information, and records the correspondence between the DVB and the first interaction channel.
STB中的 App发起定时心跳维持数字电视服务器与 DVB之间的第一互 动通道。 The App in the STB initiates a timing heartbeat to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and DVB.
302、 互联网视频服务器建立与非数字电视网络终端之间的数据传输通 道。 302. The Internet video server establishes a data transmission channel with the non-digital television network terminal.
具体的, 步骤 302包括: Specifically, step 302 includes:
302a, 互联网视频服务器接收非数字电视网络终端发送的包含该非数字 电视网络终端识别信息的互动通道建立请求消息; 302a, the Internet video server receives an interactive channel establishment request message that is sent by the non-digital television network terminal and includes the non-digital television network terminal identification information;
在非数字电视网络终端中通过软件实现 IMClient ( Instant Messenger Client, 即时消息服务客户端), IMClient可以在非数字电视网络终端开机后自
动启动。 如图 2中虚线 3所示, IMClient可以采用 WiFi ( Wireless Fidelity, 无线相容性认证)、 蓝牙等无线方式, 或有线方式向互联网视频服务器发送互 动通道建立请求消息。 IMClient (Instant Messenger Client, Instant Messaging Client) is implemented in software in a non-digital TV network terminal. IMClient can be started after the non-digital TV network terminal is powered on. Start up. As shown by the dotted line 3 in FIG. 2, the IMClient may send an interactive channel establishment request message to the Internet video server by using a wireless method such as WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) or Bluetooth.
302b, 如图 2中虚线 4所示, 互联网视频服务器根据该非数字电视网络 终端识别信息建立与该非数字电视网络终端的第二互动通道, 并记录该非数 字电视网络终端和所述第二互动通道的对应关系。 302b, as shown by the dotted line 4 in FIG. 2, the Internet video server establishes a second interaction channel with the non-digital television network terminal according to the non-digital television network terminal identification information, and records the non-digital television network terminal and the second The correspondence of interactive channels.
步骤 301和 302之间的执行没有固定顺序, 可以根据实际情况进行调整。 The execution between steps 301 and 302 has no fixed order and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
303、 数字电视服务器或互联网视频服务器建立 DVB和非数字电视网络 终端之间的固定互动信道。 303. A digital television server or an internet video server establishes a fixed interactive channel between DVB and non-digital television network terminals.
为了简化多屏互动流程, 可以为 DVB和非数字电视网络终端之间建立固 定互动信道, 使 DVB和非数字电视网络终端的数据传输变成一对一的关系。 In order to simplify the multi-screen interaction process, a fixed interactive channel can be established between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals, so that the data transmission between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals becomes a one-to-one relationship.
具体的, 步骤 303包括: Specifically, step 303 includes:
303a,数字电视服务器或互联网视频服务器接收 DVB发送的绑定请求消 息, 所述绑定请求消息包含该 DVB的识别信息; 303a, the digital television server or the internet video server receives the binding request message sent by the DVB, and the binding request message includes the identification information of the DVB;
303b,数字电视服务器或互联网视频服务器根据该 DVB的识别信息找到 该 DVB, 并建立该 DVB与指定非数字电视网络终端之间的固定互动信道; 步骤 301-303为本方法中的准备阶段,数据传输通道建立过程, 为实现多 屏互动的数据传输做准备。 在数据传输通道建立后, 下面介绍 DVB和非数字 电视网络终端之间的互动流程,请求端可以是 DVB也可以是非数字电视网络 终端。 303b, the digital television server or the internet video server finds the DVB according to the identification information of the DVB, and establishes a fixed interaction channel between the DVB and the designated non-digital television network terminal; Steps 301-303 are preparation stages in the method, and data The transmission channel establishment process prepares for data transmission of multi-screen interaction. After the data transmission channel is established, the following describes the interaction process between the DVB and non-digital television network terminals. The request side can be either DVB or non-digital TV network terminals.
请求端是 DVB时, 即由 DVB发起的互动流程, 如图 4所示, 包括: 401、 数字电视服务器接收 DVB发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消 息中包含操作内容指示信息。 When the requesting end is DVB, the interactive process initiated by DVB, as shown in FIG. 4, includes: 401. The digital television server receives an interactive request message sent by the DVB, and the interactive request message includes operation content indication information.
如图 5中虚线 5所示, 用户按遥控器的互动键或者选择电视画面上的互 动选项, 或者当 DVB上播放的视频内容到达 Time based (预先设定的视频播 放到某个时间点)关联触发的位置, STB上设置的 APP向数字电视服务器发
送互动请求消息。 As shown by the dotted line 5 in Figure 5, the user presses the remote control's interactive button or selects the interactive option on the TV screen, or when the video content played on DVB reaches Time based (pre-set video playback to a certain point in time) The location of the trigger, the APP set on the STB is sent to the digital TV server Send an interactive request message.
操作内容指示信息可以用于指示 DVB执行某项操作而不需要返回数据, 也可以用于指示 DVB向请求端返回指定媒体数据,本实施例中操作内容指示 信息用于指示 DVB获取指定媒体资源。 The operation content indication information may be used to indicate that DVB performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to instruct DVB to return specified media data to the requesting end. In this embodiment, the operation content indication information is used to instruct DVB to acquire the specified media resource.
402、 数字电视服务器检测所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作是否符合预 设条件。 402. The digital television server detects whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition.
若所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作符合预设条件, 则执行步骤 403 , 否 则, 流程结束。 If the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset condition, step 403 is performed, otherwise, the process ends.
对于运营商通常会有很多需要产权保护的内容, 对于数字电视资源, 如 新上映的电影、 电视机等, 数字电视运营商更希望用户通过自己的平台获取 这些资源, 进而获取相应的利润。 For operators, there are usually a lot of content that needs property rights protection. For digital TV resources, such as newly released movies and TV sets, digital TV operators prefer users to obtain these resources through their own platforms, and then obtain corresponding profits.
403、 如图 5中虚线 6所示, 数字电视服务器将互动请求消息发送至互联 网视频服务器。 403. As shown by the dotted line 6 in Fig. 5, the digital television server sends an interactive request message to the internet video server.
404、 互联网视频服务器根据非数字电视网络终端的识别信息查找该非数 字电视网络终端对应的第二互动通道。 404. The Internet video server searches for a second interactive channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal according to the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal.
互动请求消息中还包括被请求的非数字电视网络终端的识别信息, 该非 数字电视网络终端和第二互动通道的对应关系通过非数字电视网络终端的识 别信息进行标识, 具体的, 互联网视频服务器解析互动请求消息, 提取出非 数字电视网络终端的识别信息, 互联网视频服务器从存储的非数字电视网络 终端和第二互动通道的对应关系关联表中找到和非数字电视网络终端对应的 会话通道。 The interaction request message further includes identification information of the requested non-digital television network terminal, and the correspondence between the non-digital television network terminal and the second interactive channel is identified by the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal, specifically, the Internet video server The interaction request message is parsed, and the identification information of the non-digital television network terminal is extracted, and the Internet video server finds the session channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal from the stored correspondence table of the non-digital television network terminal and the second interactive channel.
若 DVB通过固定互动信道向数字电视服务器发送的互动请求消息, 则步 骤 404可以省略。 If DVB sends an interactive request message to the digital television server over a fixed interactive channel, step 404 may be omitted.
405、 如图 5中虚线 7所示, 互联网视频服务器通过该非数字电视网络终 端对应的第二互动通道向该非数字电视网络终端转发互动请求消息, 以便于 非数字电视网络终端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。
406、 数字电视服务器接收非数字电视网络终端发送的互动响应消息, 并 向 DVB转发所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含指定媒体资源的数 据。 405, as shown by the dotted line 7 in FIG. 5, the Internet video server forwards the interaction request message to the non-digital television network terminal through the second interactive channel corresponding to the non-digital television network terminal, so that the non-digital television network terminal performs the operation. The content indicates the operation corresponding to the information. 406. The digital television server receives the interactive response message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, and forwards the interaction response message to the DVB, where the interactive response message includes data of the specified media resource.
请求端是非数字电视网络终端时, 即由非数字电视网络终端发起的互动 流程, 如图 6所示, 包括: When the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, that is, an interactive process initiated by a non-digital television network terminal, as shown in FIG. 6, includes:
601、 互联网视频服务器接收非数字电视网络终端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息。 601. The Internet video server receives an interaction request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information.
非数字电视网络终端上用户可以通过某种预设操作发起多屏互动, 比如 通过向上滑动的手势, 将当前播放的直播频道切换到 TV上。 如图 7中虚线 8 所示, 非数字电视网络终端上的 IMServer发送互动请求消息, 其中带有目的 DVB的 ID。 On the non-digital TV network terminal, the user can initiate multi-screen interaction through some preset operation, such as switching the currently playing live channel to the TV by swiping up the gesture. As shown by the dotted line 8 in Fig. 7, the IMServer on the non-digital television network terminal transmits an interactive request message with the ID of the destination DVB.
操作内容指示信息可以用于指示被非数字电视网络终端执行某项操作而 不需要返回数据, 也可以用于指示非数字电视网络终端向请求端返回指定媒 体数据, 本实施例中操作内容指示信息用于指示非数字电视网络终端获取指 定媒体资源。 The operation content indication information may be used to indicate that the non-digital television network terminal performs an operation without returning data, and may also be used to instruct the non-digital television network terminal to return the specified media data to the requesting end, and the operation content indication information in this embodiment It is used to instruct a non-digital television network terminal to acquire a specified media resource.
602、 互联网视频服务器检测所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作是否符合 预设条件。 602. The Internet video server detects whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition.
若所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作符合预设条件, 则执行步骤 503 , 否 则, 流程结束。 If the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset condition, step 503 is performed, otherwise, the process ends.
对于运营商通常会有很多需要产权保护的内容, 对于数字电视资源, 如 新上映的电影、 电视机等, 互联网视频运营商更希望用户通过自己的平台获 取这些资源, 进而获取相应的利润。 For operators, there are usually a lot of content that needs property rights protection. For digital TV resources, such as newly released movies and TV sets, Internet video operators prefer users to obtain these resources through their own platforms, and then obtain corresponding profits.
603、 如图 7中虚线 9所示, 互联网视频服务器将互动请求消息发送至数 字电视服务器。 603. As shown by the dotted line 9 in FIG. 7, the Internet video server sends an interactive request message to the digital television server.
604、数字电视服务器根据 DVB的识别信息查找该 DVB对应的第一互动 通道。
互动请求消息中还包括被请求的 DVB的识别信息, 该 DVB和第一互动 通道的对应关系通过 DVB的识别信息进行标识, 具体的, 数字电视服务器解 析互动请求消息, 提取出 DVB的识别信息, 数字电视服务器从存储的非数字 电视网络终端和第一互动通道的对应关系关联表中找到和 DVB对应的会话通 道 604. The digital television server searches for the first interaction channel corresponding to the DVB according to the identification information of the DVB. The interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested DVB, and the correspondence between the DVB and the first interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the DVB. Specifically, the digital television server parses the interaction request message, and extracts the identification information of the DVB. The digital television server finds a session channel corresponding to DVB from a corresponding relationship table between the stored non-digital television network terminal and the first interactive channel
若非数字电视网络终端通过固定互动信道向互联网视频服务器发送的互 动请求消息, 则步骤 604可以省略。 If the non-digital television network terminal sends an interactive request message to the Internet video server over the fixed interactive channel, step 604 may be omitted.
605、 如图 7中虚线 10所示, 数字电视服务器通过该 DVB对应的第一互 动通道向该 DVB转发互动请求消息, 以便于 DVB执行所述操作内容指示信 息对应的操作。 605. As shown by the dotted line 10 in FIG. 7, the digital television server forwards the interaction request message to the DVB through the first interaction channel corresponding to the DVB, so that the DVB performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
606、 互联网视频服务器接收 DVB发送的互动响应消息, 并向非数字电 视网络终端转发所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含指定媒体资源 的数据。 606. The Internet video server receives the interactive response message sent by the DVB, and forwards the interaction response message to the non-digital television network terminal, where the interactive response message includes data of the specified media resource.
本实施例提供的实现多屏互动的方法, 请求端和被请求端之间通过第一 服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互 动, 不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域网, 省去了用户安装 HGW的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资源浪费,同时提供了 STBD的通用性, 给用户带来很大的方便。 In the method for implementing multi-screen interaction provided by the embodiment, the multi-screen interaction between the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized between the requesting end and the requested end through the first server and the second server, and the HGW does not need to be set. Building a local area network for each user eliminates the process of installing the HGW by the user, reduces the waste of hardware resources caused by the hardware modification of the STB, and provides the versatility of the STBD, which brings great convenience to the user.
本发明实施例提供了一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏 互动的装置, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互动, 请求 端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所述被请求 端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所述被 请求端为数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所 述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 如图 8所示, 包括: 第一接收单 元 81、 转发单元 82。 The embodiment of the invention provides a device for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end is different from the requested end. In the network, when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, A first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes: a first receiving unit 81 and a forwarding unit 82.
其中, 第一接收单元 81 , 用于第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请
求消息, 所述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息; The first receiving unit 81 is configured to receive, by the first server, the interaction sent by the requesting end. And requesting, the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
转发单元 82, 用若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道 进行通信, 则所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发 送的, 所述第一服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互动 请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; 若 所述请求端与第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第一服务器 和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 则所述互动请求消息是所述请求 端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 所述第一服务器通过 所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端 执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 The forwarding unit 82, if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using the first interaction channel, the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; if the request end and the second server Communicating between the first server and the second server by using a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the requesting end passes the first interactive channel. The second server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
本实施例提供的实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动的装 置, 请求端和被请求端之间通过第一服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB 与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互动,不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域 网, 省去了用户安装 HGW的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资 源浪费, 同时提供了 STBD的通用性, 给用户带来 4艮大的方便。 The apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks provided by the embodiment, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end. Multi-screen interaction between the two, no need to set up HGW to build a local area network for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing the user with Come to 4 big convenience.
作为本实施例的一种改进, 本发明实施例提供另一种实现请求端与被请 求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动的装置,应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视 网络终端之间的互动, 请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端 为数字电视时, 所述被请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数 字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台 上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 如图 9 所示, 包括: 第二接收单元 91、第一通道建立单元 92、互动通道维持单元 93、 第四接收单元 94、 固定通道建立单元 95、 第一接收单元 96、 检测单元 97、 查找单元 98、 转发单元 99、 第三接收单元 910。 As an improvement of the embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides another device for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal. The requesting end is in a different network from the requested end. When the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, The requested end is a digital TV, a first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the request end is located, as shown in FIG. 9, including: a second receiving unit 91. The first channel establishing unit 92, the interaction channel maintaining unit 93, the fourth receiving unit 94, the fixed channel establishing unit 95, the first receiving unit 96, the detecting unit 97, the searching unit 98, the forwarding unit 99, and the third receiving unit 910 .
其中, 当所述第一服务器为数字电视服务器, 所述请求端为数字电视, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 第二接收
单元 91 , 用于数字电视服务器接收数字电视发送的包含数字电视识别信息的 第一互动通道建立请求消息; Wherein, when the first server is a digital television server, the requesting end is a digital television, and if the requesting end communicates with the first server through a first interactive channel, the second receiving The unit 91 is configured to receive, by the digital television server, a first interactive channel establishment request message that includes the digital television identification information sent by the digital television;
第一通道建立单元 92, 用于第一服务器根据所述请求端识别信息建立与 所述请求端的第一互动通道, 并记录所述请求端和所述第一互动通道的对应 关系。 The first channel establishing unit 92 is configured to establish, by the first server, a first interaction channel with the requesting end according to the requesting end identification information, and record a correspondence between the requesting end and the first interaction channel.
互动通道维持单元 93 , 用于数字电视发起定时心跳维持所述数字电视服 务器和所述数字电视之间的所述第一互动通道。 The interactive channel maintaining unit 93 is configured to initiate a timing heartbeat for the digital television to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and the digital television.
当所述第一服务器为非数字电视网络终端服务器, 所述被请求端为数字 电视, 所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器 之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 第四接收单元 94, 用于非数字电视网络终 端服务器接收所述非数字电视网络终端发送的绑定请求消息, 所述绑定请求 消息包含数字电视的识别信息。 When the first server is a non-digital television network terminal server, the requested end is a digital television, and the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, and if the requesting end and the first server pass the first The interaction channel communicates, and the fourth receiving unit 94 is configured to receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, a binding request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the binding request message includes identification information of the digital television.
固定通道建立单元 95 , 用于第一服务器根据所述被请求端的识别信息找 到所述被请求端, 并建立所述请求端与所述被请求端之间的固定互动信道; 第一接收单元 96,用于第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息; a fixed channel establishing unit 95, configured to: the first server finds the requested end according to the identification information of the requested end, and establish a fixed interaction channel between the requesting end and the requested end; the first receiving unit 96 The first server is configured to receive an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
具体的, 第一接收单元 96用于第一服务器接收请求端通过所述固定互动 信道发送的互动请求消息; Specifically, the first receiving unit 96 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end by using the fixed interaction channel;
检测单元 97, 用于第一服务器检测所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作是 否符合预设条件; The detecting unit 97 is configured to: determine, by the first server, whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition;
若所述互动请求消息中还包括所述被请求端的识别信息, 所述被请求端 和所述第二互动通道的对应关系通过所述被请求端的识别信息进行标识, 还 包括: 查找单元 98, 用于第一服务器根据所述被请求端的识别信息查找所述 第二互动通道。 If the interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested end, the correspondence between the requested end and the second interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the requested end, and further includes: a searching unit 98, And configured by the first server to search for the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested end.
转发单元 99, 若所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作符合预设条件, 则第 一服务器通过所述固定互动信道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息。
具体的, 转发单元 99, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互 动通道进行通信, 则所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道 直接发送的, 所述第一服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所 述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操 作; 若所述请求端与第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第一 服务器和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 则所述互动请求消息是所 述请求端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 所述第一服务 器通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被 请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 The forwarding unit 99 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the fixed interaction channel, if the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition. Specifically, the forwarding unit 99, if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using the first interaction channel, the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end via the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; The second server communicates through the second interaction channel, and the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the request end passes through the second interaction channel. The second server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
若所述操作内容指示信息用于指示所述被请求端获取指定媒体资源 , 还 包括: And if the operation content indication information is used to indicate that the requested end obtains the specified media resource, the method further includes:
第三接收单元 910,用于第一服务器接收所述被请求端发送的互动响应消 息, 并向所述请求端转发所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含所述 指定媒体资源的数据。 The third receiving unit 910 is configured to receive, by the first server, the interaction response message sent by the requested end, and forward the interaction response message to the requesting end, where the interaction response message includes the data of the specified media resource. .
本实施例提供的实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动的装 置, 请求端和被请求端之间通过第一服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB 与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互动,不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域 网, 省去了用户安装 HGW的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资 源浪费, 同时提供了 STBD的通用性, 给用户带来 4艮大的方便。 The apparatus for implementing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks provided by the embodiment, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be realized by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end. Multi-screen interaction between the two, no need to set up HGW to build a local area network for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing the user with Come to 4 big convenience.
本发明实施例还提供了一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同网络时的多 屏互动的装置, 该装置应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互 动, 请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所 述被请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器,如图 10所示,包括接收机 1001 和发射机 1002。
其中, 接收机 1001 , 用于所述第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请 求消息, 所述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息; The embodiment of the invention further provides a device for realizing multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and the device is applied to interaction between the digital television DVB and the non-digital television network terminal, and the requesting end is requested. The terminal is in a different network, when the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television A first server is disposed on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is disposed on the platform where the requesting end is located. As shown in FIG. 10, the receiver 1001 and the transmitter 1002 are included. The receiver 1001 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message includes operation content indication information;
发射机 1002, 用于若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通 道进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发 送的, 则所述第一服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互 动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; 若所述请求端与所述第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第一 服务器和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述 请求端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 则所述第一服务 器通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被 请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 The transmitter 1002 is configured to: if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interaction channel, where the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end by using the first interaction channel, The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the first interaction channel, so that the requested end performs an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; The second server communicates through the second interaction channel, and the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, where the interaction request message is that the request end passes through the second interaction channel. If the second server forwards, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end by using the second interaction channel, so that the requested end performs the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
可选的, 当所述第一服务器为数字电视服务器, 所述请求端为数字电视, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 接收机 1001, 还用于数字电视服务器接收数字电视发送的包含数字电视识别信息的 第一互动通道建立请求消息; Optionally, when the first server is a digital television server, the requesting end is a digital television, and if the requesting end communicates with the first server by using a first interactive channel, the receiver 1001 is further used. Receiving, by the digital television server, a first interactive channel establishment request message including digital television identification information sent by the digital television;
如图 10所示, 所述多屏互动装置还包括: 处理器 1003 , 用于数字电视服 务器根据数字电视识别信息建立与数字电视的第一互动通道, 并记录数字电 视和所述第一互动通道的对应关系。 As shown in FIG. 10, the multi-screen interactive device further includes: a processor 1003, configured to establish, by the digital television server, a first interaction channel with the digital television according to the digital television identification information, and record the digital television and the first interactive channel Correspondence.
可选的, 所述处理器 1003 , 还用于数字电视发起定时心跳维持所述数字 电视服务器和所述数字电视之间的所述第一互动通道。 Optionally, the processor 1003 is further configured to: the digital television initiates a timing heartbeat to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital television server and the digital television.
可选的, 所述处理器 1003 , 还用于第一服务器检测所述操作内容指示信 息对应的操作是否符合预设条件; Optionally, the processor 1003 is further configured to: determine, by the first server, whether an operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition;
所述发射机 1002向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息为: 若所述操作内容 指示信息对应的操作符合预设条件, 则第一服务器向被请求端转发所述互动 请求消息。 The transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end as: if the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets a preset condition, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end.
可选的, 当所述操作内容指示信息用于指示所述被请求端获取指定媒体
资源, 所述接收机 1001 , 还用于第一服务器接收所述被请求端发送的互动响 应消息, 并向所述请求端转发所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含 所述指定媒体资源的数据。 Optionally, when the operation content indication information is used to indicate that the requested end acquires the specified media The receiver 1001 is further configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction response message sent by the requested end, and forward the interaction response message to the requesting end, where the interactive response message includes the specified media Resource data.
可选的, 所述互动请求消息中还包括所述被请求端的识别信息, 所述被 请求端和所述第二互动通道的对应关系通过所述被请求端的识别信息进行标 识, 所述处理器 1003 , 还用于第一服务器根据所述被请求端的识别信息查找 所述第二互动通道。 Optionally, the interaction request message further includes the identification information of the requested end, where the correspondence between the requested end and the second interaction channel is identified by the identification information of the requested end, the processor 1003. The first server further searches for the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested end.
可选的, 所述第一服务器为非数字电视网络终端服务器, 所述被请求端 为数字电视, 所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端, 若所述请求端与所述第一 服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 所述接收机 1001还用于, 非数字电 视网络终端服务器接收所述非数字电视网络终端发送的绑定请求消息, 所述 绑定请求消息包含数字电视的识别信息; Optionally, the first server is a non-digital television network terminal server, the requested end is a digital television, and the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, if the requesting end is between the requesting end and the first server Communicating by the first interactive channel, the receiver 1001 is further configured to: receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, a binding request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal, where the binding request message includes identification information of the digital television ;
处理器 1003还用于, 非数字电视网络终端服务器根据数字电视的识别信 息找到该数字电视, 并建立非数字电视网络终端与数字电视之间的固定互动 信道; The processor 1003 is further configured to: find, by the non-digital television network terminal server, the digital television according to the identification information of the digital television, and establish a fixed interaction channel between the non-digital television network terminal and the digital television;
所述接收机 1001用于第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息为: 接 收机 1001用于, 非数字电视网络终端服务器接收非数字电视网络终端通过所 述固定互动信道发送的互动请求消息; 所述发射机 1002向被请求端转发所述 互动请求消息为: 发射机 1002通过所述固定互动信道向数字电视转发所述互 动请求消息。 The receiver 1001 is configured to receive, by the first server, an interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where: the receiver 1001 is configured to: receive, by the non-digital television network terminal server, an interaction request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal by using the fixed interaction channel; The transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the requested end as: The transmitter 1002 forwards the interaction request message to the digital television through the fixed interaction channel.
本实施例提供的实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动装 置, 请求端和被请求端之间通过第一服务器和第二服务器, 便可以实现 STB 与非数字电视网络终端之间的多屏互动,不需设置 HGW为每个用户构建局域 网, 省去了用户安装 HGW的过程, 减少对 STB进行硬件改造造成的硬件资 源浪费, 同时提供了 STBD的通用性, 给用户带来 4艮大的方便。 In the embodiment, the multi-screen interaction device is implemented when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks, and the STB and the non-digital television network terminal can be implemented by the first server and the second server between the requesting end and the requested end. Multi-screen interaction, no need to set up HGW to build LAN for each user, eliminating the process of installing HGW by users, reducing the waste of hardware resources caused by hardware modification of STB, and providing the universality of STBD, bringing users 4 large convenience.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本
发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过硬件, 但 很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本 质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该 计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中, 如计算机的软盘, 硬盘或光盘 等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand this The invention can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer. A hard disk or optical disk or the like includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。
The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1、 一种实现多屏互动的方法, 应用于数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终 端之间的互动, 请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电 视时, 所述被请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络 终端时, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 其特征在于, 在所述被请求端所在的平台 上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平台上设置有第二服务器, 该方法 包括: 1. A method for realizing multi-screen interaction, applied to the interaction between digital TV DVB and non-digital TV network terminals. The requesting end and the requested end are in different networks. When the requesting end is a digital TV, so The requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, and the feature is that a third platform is provided on the platform where the requested end is located. A server, a second server is provided on the platform where the requester is located, the method includes:
所述第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所述互动请求消息 中包含操作内容指示信息; The first server receives the interaction request message sent by the requesting end, and the interaction request message contains operation content indication information;
若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 所述互 动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发送的, 则所述第一服务 器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述 被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; If the requesting end and the first server communicate through the first interaction channel, and the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end through the first interaction channel, then the first server communicates through the first interaction channel. The first interaction channel forwards the interaction request message to the requested end, so that the requested end can perform the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information;
若所述请求端与所述第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第 一服务器和第二服务器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述 请求端经由所述第二互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 则所述第一服务器 通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求 端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作。 If the requesting end and the second server communicate through a second interaction channel, the first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner, and the interaction request message is sent by the requesting end via If the second interaction channel is forwarded by the second server, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end through the second interaction channel, so that the requested end can perform the operation. The content indicates the operation corresponding to the information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一服务器为数字电视 服务器, 所述请求端为数字电视, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第 一互动通道进行通信, 在所述第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息之前, 所述方法还包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first server is a digital television server, and the requesting end is a digital television. If the requesting end and the first server pass a first interaction The method communicates through the channel, and before the first server receives the interaction request message sent by the requesting end, the method further includes:
数字电视服务器接收数字电视发送的包含数字电视识别信息的第一互动通 道建立请求消息; The digital TV server receives the first interactive channel establishment request message sent by the digital TV and containing the digital TV identification information;
数字电视服务器根据数字电视识别信息建立与数字电视的第一互动通道, 并记录数字电视和所述第一互动通道的对应关系。
The digital TV server establishes a first interactive channel with the digital TV based on the digital TV identification information, and records the corresponding relationship between the digital TV and the first interactive channel.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 数字电视发起定时心跳维持所述数字电视服务器和所述数字电视之间的所 述第一互动通道。 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the method further includes: a digital TV initiating a regular heartbeat to maintain the first interaction channel between the digital TV server and the digital TV.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述向被请求端转发 所述互动请求消息之前, 所述方法还包括: 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, before forwarding the interaction request message to the requested end, the method further includes:
第一服务器检测所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作是否符合预设条件; 所述向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息为: 若所述操作内容指示信息对应 的操作符合预设条件 , 则第一服务器向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息。 The first server detects whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset conditions; the forwarding of the interaction request message to the requested end is: if the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset conditions, then the first A server forwards the interaction request message to the requested terminal.
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述操作内容指示信息用于 指示所述被请求端获取指定媒体资源, 所述方法还包括: 5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the operation content indication information is used to instruct the requested end to obtain the specified media resource, and the method further includes:
第一服务器接收所述被请求端发送的互动响应消息, 并向所述请求端转发 所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含所述指定媒体资源的数据。 The first server receives the interactive response message sent by the requested terminal, and forwards the interactive response message to the requesting terminal, where the interactive response message contains the data of the specified media resource.
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动请求消息中还包括 所述被请求端的识别信息, 所述被请求端和所述第二互动通道的对应关系通过 所述被请求端的识别信息进行标识, 在所述通过所述第二互动通道向被请求端 转发所述互动请求消息之前, 所述方法还包括: 6. The method according to claim 2, wherein the interaction request message further includes identification information of the requested end, and the corresponding relationship between the requested end and the second interaction channel is determined by the requested end. Identify the requesting end with the identification information, and before forwarding the interaction request message to the requested end through the second interaction channel, the method further includes:
第一服务器根据所述被请求端的识别信息查找所述第二互动通道。 The first server searches for the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested terminal.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一服务器为非数字电 视网络终端服务器, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 所述请求端为非数字电视网络 终端, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 在所 述第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息之前, 所述方法还包括: 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first server is a non-digital television network terminal server, the requested terminal is a digital television, and the requesting terminal is a non-digital television network terminal. If The requesting end and the first server communicate through a first interaction channel. Before the first server receives the interaction request message sent by the requesting end, the method further includes:
非数字电视网络终端服务器接收所述非数字电视网络终端发送的绑定请求 消息, 所述绑定请求消息包含数字电视的识别信息; The non-digital TV network terminal server receives the binding request message sent by the non-digital TV network terminal, where the binding request message includes the identification information of the digital TV;
非数字电视网络终端服务器根据数字电视的识别信息找到该数字电视, 并 建立非数字电视网络终端与数字电视之间的固定互动信道; The non-digital TV network terminal server finds the digital TV based on the identification information of the digital TV, and establishes a fixed interactive channel between the non-digital TV network terminal and the digital TV;
所述第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息为: 非数字电视网络终端
服务器接收非数字电视网络终端通过所述固定互动信道发送的互动请求消息。 The first server receives the interaction request message sent by the requesting end as: Non-digital TV network terminal The server receives the interaction request message sent by the non-digital television network terminal through the fixed interaction channel.
8、 一种实现请求端与被请求端处于不同的网络时多屏互动的装置, 应用于 数字电视 DVB与非数字电视网络终端之间的互动,请求端与被请求端处于不同 的网络中, 当所述请求端为数字电视时, 所述被请求端为非数字电视网络终端; 当所述请求端为非数字电视网络终端时, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 其特征在 于, 在所述被请求端所在的平台上设置有第一服务器, 在所述请求端所在的平 台上设置有第二服务器, 该装置包括: 8. A device that realizes multi-screen interaction when the requesting end and the requested end are in different networks. It is applied to the interaction between digital TV DVB and non-digital TV network terminals. The requesting end and the requested end are in different networks. When the requesting end is a digital television, the requested end is a non-digital television network terminal; when the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal, the requested end is a digital television, characterized in that, A first server is provided on the platform where the requested end is located, and a second server is provided on the platform where the requesting end is located. The device includes:
第一接收单元, 用于第一服务器接收所述请求端发送的互动请求消息, 所 述互动请求消息中包含操作内容指示信息; The first receiving unit is used by the first server to receive the interaction request message sent by the requesting end, where the interaction request message contains operation content indication information;
转发单元, 用于若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进 行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第一互动通道直接发送的, 则所述第一服务器通过所述第一互动通道向所述被请求端转发所述互动请求消 息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作; 若所述请求 端与第二服务器之间通过第二互动通道进行通信, 所述第一服务器和第二服务 器之间采用预设方式进行通信, 所述互动请求消息是所述请求端经由所述第二 互动通道通过所述第二服务器转发的, 则所述第一服务器通过所述第二互动通 道向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息, 以便于所述被请求端执行所述操作内容 指示信息对应的操作。 A forwarding unit configured to communicate between the requesting end and the first server through a first interaction channel, and the interaction request message is directly sent by the requesting end through the first interaction channel, then the The first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested end through the first interaction channel, so that the requested end can perform the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information; If the requesting end and the second server The first server and the second server communicate with each other through a second interactive channel. The first server and the second server communicate in a preset manner. The interactive request message is the requesting end's request through the second interactive channel through the second interactive channel. If forwarded by the server, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested terminal through the second interaction channel, so that the requested terminal can perform the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一服务器为数字电视 服务器, 所述请求端为数字电视, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第 一互动通道进行通信, 所述装置还包括: 9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the first server is a digital television server, and the requesting end is a digital television. If the requesting end and the first server pass a first interaction The device communicates via a channel, and the device further includes:
第二接收单元, 用于数字电视服务器接收数字电视发送的包含数字电视识 别信息的第一互动通道建立请求消息; The second receiving unit is used for the digital TV server to receive the first interactive channel establishment request message sent by the digital TV and containing the digital TV identification information;
第一通道建立单元, 用于数字电视服务器根据数字电视识别信息建立与数 字电视的第一互动通道, 并记录数字电视和所述第一互动通道的对应关系。 The first channel establishing unit is used for the digital TV server to establish a first interactive channel with the digital TV based on the digital TV identification information, and record the corresponding relationship between the digital TV and the first interactive channel.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括:
互动通道维持单元, 用于数字电视发起定时心跳维持所述数字电视服务器 和所述数字电视之间的所述第一互动通道。 10. The device according to claim 9, further comprising: An interactive channel maintenance unit, configured for the digital TV to initiate a regular heartbeat to maintain the first interactive channel between the digital TV server and the digital TV.
11、 根据权利要求 8-10任一项所述的装置, 其特征在于, 还包括: 检测单元, 用于第一服务器检测所述操作内容指示信息对应的操作是否符 合预设条件; 11. The device according to any one of claims 8-10, further comprising: a detection unit, used by the first server to detect whether the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset conditions;
所述转发单元向被请求端转发所述互动请求消息为: 所述转发单元若所述 操作内容指示信息对应的操作符合预设条件 , 则第一服务器向被请求端转发所 述互动请求消息。 The forwarding unit forwards the interaction request message to the requested terminal as follows: If the operation corresponding to the operation content indication information meets the preset conditions, the first server forwards the interaction request message to the requested terminal.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述操作内容指示信息用 于指示所述被请求端获取指定媒体资源, 还包括: 12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the operation content indication information is used to instruct the requested end to obtain the specified media resource, and further includes:
第三接收单元, 用于第一服务器接收所述被请求端发送的互动响应消息, 并向所述请求端转发所述互动响应消息, 所述互动响应消息中包含所述指定媒 体资源的数据。 The third receiving unit is configured for the first server to receive the interactive response message sent by the requested end, and forward the interactive response message to the requesting end, where the interactive response message contains the data of the designated media resource.
13、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述互动请求消息中还包 括所述被请求端的识别信息, 所述被请求端和所述第二互动通道的对应关系通 过所述被请求端的识别信息进行标识, 还包括: 13. The device according to claim 9, wherein the interaction request message further includes identification information of the requested end, and the corresponding relationship between the requested end and the second interaction channel is determined by the requested end. The identification information of the requesting end is used for identification, which also includes:
查找单元, 用于第一服务器根据所述被请求端的识别信息查找所述第二互 动通道。 A search unit configured for the first server to search the second interaction channel according to the identification information of the requested terminal.
14、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一服务器为非数字 电视网络终端服务器, 所述被请求端为数字电视, 所述请求端为非数字电视网 络终端, 若所述请求端与所述第一服务器之间通过第一互动通道进行通信, 所 述装置还包括: 14. The device according to claim 9, wherein the first server is a non-digital television network terminal server, the requested end is a digital television, and the requesting end is a non-digital television network terminal. If The requesting end and the first server communicate through a first interactive channel, and the device further includes:
第四接收单元, 用于非数字电视网络终端服务器接收所述非数字电视网络 终端发送的绑定请求消息, 所述绑定请求消息包含数字电视的识别信息; The fourth receiving unit is used for the non-digital TV network terminal server to receive the binding request message sent by the non-digital TV network terminal, where the binding request message contains the identification information of the digital TV;
固定通道建立单元, 用于非数字电视网络终端服务器根据数字电视的识别 信息找到该数字电视, 并建立非数字电视网络终端与数字电视之间的固定互动
信道; Fixed channel establishment unit, used for the non-digital TV network terminal server to find the digital TV based on the identification information of the digital TV, and establish a fixed interaction between the non-digital TV network terminal and the digital TV channel;
所述第一接收单元用于第一服务器接收请求端发送的互动请求消息为: 所 述第一接收单元用于非数字电视网络终端服务器接收非数字电视网络终端通过 所述固定互动信道发送的互动请求消息; 所述转发单元向被请求端转发所述互 动请求消息为: 所述转发单元通过所述固定互动信道向数字电视转发所述互动 请求消息。
The first receiving unit is used by the first server to receive the interaction request message sent by the requesting end. The first receiving unit is used by the non-digital TV network terminal server to receive the interaction sent by the non-digital TV network terminal through the fixed interaction channel. Request message; The forwarding unit forwards the interaction request message to the requested end as follows: The forwarding unit forwards the interaction request message to the digital TV through the fixed interaction channel.
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