WO2014012470A1 - Range hood ventilation module and assembly method thereof - Google Patents

Range hood ventilation module and assembly method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014012470A1
WO2014012470A1 PCT/CN2013/079370 CN2013079370W WO2014012470A1 WO 2014012470 A1 WO2014012470 A1 WO 2014012470A1 CN 2013079370 W CN2013079370 W CN 2013079370W WO 2014012470 A1 WO2014012470 A1 WO 2014012470A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hood
module
fixing bracket
tube
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/079370
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海涛
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区合捷电器实业有限公司
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Publication of WO2014012470A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014012470A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2071Removing cooking fumes mounting of cooking hood

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a range hood, and more particularly to a range hood exhaust module and an assembly method thereof. Background technique
  • the range hoods on the market (such as European-style range hoods) often require a small size of the box due to the appearance requirements, resulting in a single form of the bellows system, most of which are placed in a square box body with a centrifugal fan system.
  • the air inlet of the centrifugal fan has a certain angle with the air inlet of the box, and the angle is generally 90 degrees. Therefore, such a bellows system mainly has the following two defects: First, since the outer cover of the box is provided with a decorative cover, After the installation of the hood, the impeller cannot be removed and washed. After a long time, the impeller will accumulate a large amount of grease, which will result in a decrease in the air performance of the impeller, and will also damage the dynamic balance of the impeller and cause vibration noise.
  • Chinese Patent Publication No. 200982317Y discloses a small-sized top suction fan having a volute, an impeller and a motor, and the volute includes a lower casing, an upper casing and a joint thereof.
  • the annular intermediate casing has an air inlet and an air outlet on the volute, an air outlet passage between the air outlet and the inner cavity of the volute, and a wind guide ring is installed at the air inlet, wherein: the air outlet is The channel is twisted upwards while spiraling upward.
  • the structure breaks through the length limitation of the top suction type volute structure, so that the length L can be less than 400 mm, which is less than the length dimension of the conventional top suction type volute, and the air volume, wind pressure and The noise reaches the specified value, which can well solve the problem that the small tank hood impeller is difficult to remove and wash.
  • the outlet passage is twisted upward while spiraling upward. Actual tests show that this structure will cause the fan outlet to flow. The loss is large, which seriously affects the efficiency of exhausting smoke, and also increases the aerodynamic noise.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a hood exhaust module with simple and reasonable structure, convenient production and processing, low noise, convenient cleaning and high smoke exhausting efficiency, beautiful appearance and fashion, and can be used with all existing range hoods. Assembly method.
  • a range hood exhausting module characterized in that: it comprises a main pipe and a secondary pipe which are integrally spun from a pipe, and the front end of the auxiliary pipe is provided with an oil filter cover.
  • the rear end is provided with a connecting pipe matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe, and the axial fan is installed in the main pipe to be connected with the auxiliary pipe to form a drafting module.
  • the oil filter net cover is provided with a connecting thread, and the oil filter net cover is directly screwed and fixed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe.
  • the oil filter cover is placed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe and fixedly connected to the auxiliary pipe by screws.
  • the main pipe end is provided with an air guiding duct.
  • a hood exhausting module assembly method characterized in that: the assembly method is that after installing a fixing bracket on the hood exhausting module, the exhaust module is placed in a collecting box at the top of the hood, The fixing bracket is connected to the cigarette collecting box; the assembling method may further be that after the air blowing module is installed on the fixing bracket, the hanging device is directly suspended above the cooking appliance.
  • the fixing bracket is mounted on the air guiding tube of the air blowing module, wherein the fixing bracket comprises a fixing frame and an angle iron mounted on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame has a quadrangular shape, and the air guiding tube is opened therein Matching circular through holes.
  • the angle irons are four, and are installed at four corners of the fixed frame.
  • the specific size of the fixing bracket is determined according to the size of the collecting box of the range hood, and the fixing bracket is required to cooperate with the inner wall of the collecting smoke.
  • the exhausting module peripheral has a bellows-shaped collecting hood, which is fixedly mounted on the main pipe of the air blowing module through the windshield bracket, and the lower end opening of the collecting hood has a slope shape, and the fixing After the bracket is covered with the cover, the fixing bracket is directly connected to the wall.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1) The structure is simple, the production cost is low, and the market competitiveness is strong. 2) Using the plate to make the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe to form a cylindrical appearance, so there is no seam outside the pipe, no solder joints, beautiful appearance and stylish, and a sense of unity. 3) The axial fan is installed in the cylindrical hood. The oil fume is directly removed after passing through the fan, and the air passage is unimpeded, which improves the efficiency of the fan and reduces the working noise and energy consumption. 4) The exhaust module of the present invention can be directly used as a range hood, or can be installed in other existing types of range hoods to meet the disadvantages of reducing the working noise of the existing range hood.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are structural assembly diagrams of a draft module according to the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an assembled view of a bracket and a draft module in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4, 5, 6, and 7 are assembly diagrams of the hood and the exhaust module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an assembled view of a draft module and an existing range hood according to the present invention.
  • the utility model relates to a hood exhausting module, which is characterized in that it comprises a main pipe 1 and a sub-pipe 2 which are integrally spun-processed from a pipe, and the front end of the sub-pipe 2 is provided with an oil filter net cover 22, and the rear end is provided with a main pipe 1
  • the connecting pipe 21 with the inner diameter is matched, and the axial fan is installed in the main pipe 1 to be connected with the auxiliary pipe 2 to form a drafting module.
  • the oil screen cover 22 is provided with a connecting thread, and the oil screen cover 22 is directly screwed and fixed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe 2. [0024] The oil filter screen cover 22 is fastened to the front end of the auxiliary pipe 2, and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary pipe 2 by screws.
  • the end of the main pipe 1 is provided with an air guiding duct 11.
  • a hood exhaust module assembly method wherein: the assembly method is: after installing a fixing bracket on the hood exhaust module, the exhaust module is placed in the cigarette collecting box 6 at the top of the hood 5
  • the fixing method is connected to the cigarette collecting box 6 through the fixing bracket; the assembling method may further be that the air blowing module is directly mounted on the upper side of the cooking appliance after being installed on the fixing bracket.
  • the fixing bracket is mounted on the air guiding tube 11 of the air exhausting module.
  • the fixing bracket comprises a fixing frame 3 and an angle iron 4 mounted on the fixing frame.
  • the fixing frame 3 has a quadrangular shape and is opened therein. A circular through hole that cooperates with the air duct 11.
  • the angle irons 4 are four, and are installed at four corners of the fixed frame 3.
  • the specific size of the fixing bracket is determined according to the size of the cigarette collecting box 6 of the hood 5, and the fixing bracket is required to cooperate with the inner wall of the collecting box 6.
  • the exhausting module peripheral has a flared hood 7 which is fixedly mounted on the main pipe 1 of the air blowing module through the hood bracket 8.
  • the lower end of the collecting hood 7 has a slope shape.
  • the definition of the spinning forming process is described, which is a forming process in which the slab and the core mold are rotated together, and the roller is fed and pressure is applied to make the slab close to the core mold and deform locally.
  • Spinning can produce a variety of axisymmetric rotating body parts, such as speakers, bullets, high pressure vessel heads, copper cymbals; can also be used for cylinder closing, blank forming, etc.
  • the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are respectively processed by means of spinning, so that the integrated cylindrical appearance is formed, and since the plate is uniformly deformed, the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are prevented from being used after the spinning process.
  • the process of sheet metal bending and welding is complicated, and the surface has the disadvantages of seams and solder joints. It has the advantages of beautiful appearance and overall sense. It also avoids the long working hours required by the conventional technology after repeated grinding and polishing after welding, which is difficult to process and has low production efficiency. High cost of production.
  • the auxiliary pipe 2 is connected to the auxiliary pipe 2 to form a draft module.
  • the exhaust module can be assembled in two ways.
  • Embodiment 1 After installing the fixing bracket on the hood exhausting module, the exhaust module is placed in the collecting box 6 at the top of the hood 5, The fixed bracket is connected with the cigarette collecting box 6, and directly replaces the centrifugal fan of the existing range hood, and is used as a power for smoking and smoking.
  • the soot enters the range hood through the collecting hood at the front end of the range hood, and is sucked into the exhaust module.
  • the exhaust module uses the axial fan to smoke, the flow resistance of the soot in the pipeline is small, so the ventilation effect is higher. The noise is also relatively small.
  • the oil smoke is filtered by the filtered oil net and then enters the exhaust module, and finally discharged directly by the fan through the air duct.
  • Embodiment 2 of the assembly method of the present invention The exhaust module of the present invention is directly used as a range hood, and the specific method is to install a fixing bracket outside the air guiding tube 11 of the air blowing module, and pass the windshield bracket 8 on the main pipe 1.
  • a hood 7 is installed, and the drafting module is directly suspended from the wall 72 above the stove by directly hanging the angle iron of the fixing bracket.
  • the decorative cover can be installed outside the angle iron, and the smoke can be directly sucked out by the smoking port at the front end of the auxiliary pipe.
  • the collecting hood has the functions of collecting the soot, preventing the spread of the soot and decorating the appearance of the exhaust module.
  • the invention avoids the need for the flue gas to pass through the volute and the tortuous air duct, and reduces the wind resistance to improve the exhaust efficiency, and also reduces the working noise of the hood.
  • the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, the auxiliary pipe and the oil filter net cover can be disassembled and separated, which is convenient for the user to clean in the future.
  • the exhaust module of the present invention can be mass-produced to reduce the production cost. When assembling with the existing range hood, it is only necessary to change the size of the fixed bracket.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A range hood ventilation module and assembly method thereof, the module comprising a primary tube (1), and an auxiliary tube (2) both made of integrally spun tubes; the auxiliary tube (2) is provided with an oil screen (22) in the front, and a connecting tube (21) in the back mated with the inner diameter of the primary tube (1); after an axial fan is installed in the primary tube (1), the primary tube is abutted with the auxiliary tube (2) to form the ventilation module. The assembly method of the ventilation module comprises: after installing a fixing bracket on the range hood ventilation module, the ventilation module is disposed in a smoke collection box (6) at the top of the range hood (5), and is connected to the smoke collection box (6) via the fixing bracket. The primary tube (1) and the auxiliary tube (2), being made by spinning a tube to form a cylinder, therefore have no seams or welded spots on the outer side. By installing an axial fan in the cylindrical range hood, oil smoke is directly discharged after passing through the fan. With an unobstructed ducts, the present invention improves fan efficiency, and reduces working noise and energy consumption.

Description

油烟机抽风模块及其装配方法  Range hood exhaust module and assembly method thereof
技术领域 Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种油烟机, 具体是一种油烟机抽风模块及其装配方法。 背景技术  [0001] The present invention relates to a range hood, and more particularly to a range hood exhaust module and an assembly method thereof. Background technique
[0002] 目前,市场上的吸油烟机 (如欧式吸油烟机)由于外观需要往往要求箱体的 尺寸较小, 导致其风箱系统形式单一, 大多都是在方形的箱体内安放离心式风 机系统, 离心风机进风口与箱体进风口具有一定的夹角, 该夹角一般为 90度, 因此这样的风箱系统主要存在以下两方面的缺陷: 第一, 由于箱体外面安装有 装饰罩, 所以烟机安装后叶轮无法拆洗, 使用久后叶轮就会积聚大量的油垢, 导致叶轮空气性能下降, 而且还会破坏叶轮的动平衡, 导致震动噪音。  [0002] At present, the range hoods on the market (such as European-style range hoods) often require a small size of the box due to the appearance requirements, resulting in a single form of the bellows system, most of which are placed in a square box body with a centrifugal fan system. The air inlet of the centrifugal fan has a certain angle with the air inlet of the box, and the angle is generally 90 degrees. Therefore, such a bellows system mainly has the following two defects: First, since the outer cover of the box is provided with a decorative cover, After the installation of the hood, the impeller cannot be removed and washed. After a long time, the impeller will accumulate a large amount of grease, which will result in a decrease in the air performance of the impeller, and will also damage the dynamic balance of the impeller and cause vibration noise.
[0003] 第二, 从箱体进风口至风机进风口的油烟通道曲折复杂, 烟气从箱体进 风口流向风机进口的过程中势必会产生大量的绕流和旋涡, 吸烟动力损失严重, 从而导致噪音较大, 排烟效率较低。 [0003] Secondly, the soot passage from the air inlet of the box to the air inlet of the fan is complicated, and the flow of flue gas from the air inlet of the box to the inlet of the fan is bound to generate a large amount of flow and vortex, and the loss of smoking power is serious. This results in greater noise and lower exhaust efficiency.
[0004] 因此中国专利文献号 200982317Y于 2007年 11月 28日公开了一种小尺 寸顶吸式风机, 其具有蜗壳、 叶轮及电机, 蜗壳包括下壳体、 上壳体及连接二 者的环状中间壳体, 蜗壳上设有进风口和出风口, 出风口和蜗壳内腔之间设有 出风通道, 进风口处安装有导风圈, 其特征在于: 所述出风通道呈在螺旋上升 的同时向上扭曲形状。 据称, 该结构突破了顶吸式蜗壳结构中长度方向的尺寸 限制, 使得长度 L可以小于 400mm以内, 比传统的顶吸式蜗壳的长度尺寸减少 lOOmm〜220mm, 并且风量、 风压和噪音达到规定的数值, 能很好地解决小箱 体吸油烟机叶轮难拆洗的问题, 但是, 其出风通道呈在螺旋上升的同时向上扭 曲形状, 实际测试表明这种结构会导致风机出口流动损失较大, 严重影响排烟 效率, 而且还会增大气动噪音。 发明内容 [0004] Therefore, Chinese Patent Publication No. 200982317Y discloses a small-sized top suction fan having a volute, an impeller and a motor, and the volute includes a lower casing, an upper casing and a joint thereof. The annular intermediate casing has an air inlet and an air outlet on the volute, an air outlet passage between the air outlet and the inner cavity of the volute, and a wind guide ring is installed at the air inlet, wherein: the air outlet is The channel is twisted upwards while spiraling upward. It is said that the structure breaks through the length limitation of the top suction type volute structure, so that the length L can be less than 400 mm, which is less than the length dimension of the conventional top suction type volute, and the air volume, wind pressure and The noise reaches the specified value, which can well solve the problem that the small tank hood impeller is difficult to remove and wash. However, the outlet passage is twisted upward while spiraling upward. Actual tests show that this structure will cause the fan outlet to flow. The loss is large, which seriously affects the efficiency of exhausting smoke, and also increases the aerodynamic noise. Summary of the invention
[0005] 本发明的目的旨在提供一种结构简单合理, 生产加工方便、 噪音低、 清 洗方便和排烟效率高, 外形美观时尚可与现有所有油烟机配合使用的油烟机抽 风模块及其装配方法。  [0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a hood exhaust module with simple and reasonable structure, convenient production and processing, low noise, convenient cleaning and high smoke exhausting efficiency, beautiful appearance and fashion, and can be used with all existing range hoods. Assembly method.
[0006] 本发明用以下方式实现的: 一种油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 其包括 由管材一体旋压加工而成的主管和副管, 所述的副管前端设有滤油网罩, 后端 设有与主管内径相配合的连接管, 主管内安装轴向风机后与副管对接构成抽风 模块。  [0006] The present invention is implemented in the following manner: A range hood exhausting module, characterized in that: it comprises a main pipe and a secondary pipe which are integrally spun from a pipe, and the front end of the auxiliary pipe is provided with an oil filter cover. The rear end is provided with a connecting pipe matched with the inner diameter of the main pipe, and the axial fan is installed in the main pipe to be connected with the auxiliary pipe to form a drafting module.
[0007] 所述的副管与主管对接后, 由若干颗固定螺丝穿过主管与连接管螺接固 定。  [0007] After the auxiliary pipe is docked with the main pipe, a plurality of fixing screws are screwed through the main pipe and the connecting pipe to fix.
[0008] 所述滤油网罩上设有连接螺纹,滤油网罩直接旋转螺接在副管前端固定。  [0008] The oil filter net cover is provided with a connecting thread, and the oil filter net cover is directly screwed and fixed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe.
[0009] 所述滤油网罩扣置于副管前端, 并通过螺丝与副管固定连接。 [0009] The oil filter cover is placed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe and fixedly connected to the auxiliary pipe by screws.
[0010] 所述的主管末端设有导风管。 [0010] The main pipe end is provided with an air guiding duct.
[0011] 一种油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的装配方法是在上述 的油烟机抽风模块上安装固定支架后, 将抽风模块置于油烟机顶部的集烟箱内, 通过固定支架与集烟箱连接; 所述的装配方法还可以是将抽风模块安装固定支 架后, 直接悬挂安装灶具上方。  [0011] A hood exhausting module assembly method, characterized in that: the assembly method is that after installing a fixing bracket on the hood exhausting module, the exhaust module is placed in a collecting box at the top of the hood, The fixing bracket is connected to the cigarette collecting box; the assembling method may further be that after the air blowing module is installed on the fixing bracket, the hanging device is directly suspended above the cooking appliance.
[0012] 所述的固定支架安装在抽风模块的导风管上, 所述的固定支架包括固定 框和安装在该固定框上角铁构成, 固定框呈四边形, 其内开设有与导风管相配 合的圆形通孔。  [0012] The fixing bracket is mounted on the air guiding tube of the air blowing module, wherein the fixing bracket comprises a fixing frame and an angle iron mounted on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame has a quadrangular shape, and the air guiding tube is opened therein Matching circular through holes.
[0013] 所述的角铁为四条, 安装在固定框的四个转角处。  [0013] The angle irons are four, and are installed at four corners of the fixed frame.
[0014] 所述的固定支架具体尺寸根据油烟机的集烟箱尺寸而定, 要求固定支架 与集烟内壁配合即可。 [0015] 所述的抽风模块外设有一呈喇叭口状的集烟罩, 其通过风罩支架固定安 装在抽风模块的主管上, 所述的集烟罩下端开口呈斜坡状, 所述的固定支架外 套装饰罩后, 固定支架直接与墙体紧固连接。 [0014] The specific size of the fixing bracket is determined according to the size of the collecting box of the range hood, and the fixing bracket is required to cooperate with the inner wall of the collecting smoke. [0015] The exhausting module peripheral has a bellows-shaped collecting hood, which is fixedly mounted on the main pipe of the air blowing module through the windshield bracket, and the lower end opening of the collecting hood has a slope shape, and the fixing After the bracket is covered with the cover, the fixing bracket is directly connected to the wall.
[0016] 本发明的有益效果是: 1 ) 结构简单, 生产成本低, 市场竞争力强。 2) 使用板材旋压制作主管和副管, 形成圆柱状外观, 因此管外无接缝, 无焊点, 外形美观时尚, 凸显一体感。 3 ) 圆柱状油烟机内安装轴向风机, 油烟经过风机 后直接排除, 风道畅通无阻, 提高风机效率, 降低工作噪音及能耗。 4) 本发明 所述的抽风模块即可直接当油烟机使用, 也可安装在现有其他款式的油烟机内 使用, 以满足减低现有油烟机工作噪声大的缺点。  [0016] The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: 1) The structure is simple, the production cost is low, and the market competitiveness is strong. 2) Using the plate to make the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe to form a cylindrical appearance, so there is no seam outside the pipe, no solder joints, beautiful appearance and stylish, and a sense of unity. 3) The axial fan is installed in the cylindrical hood. The oil fume is directly removed after passing through the fan, and the air passage is unimpeded, which improves the efficiency of the fan and reduces the working noise and energy consumption. 4) The exhaust module of the present invention can be directly used as a range hood, or can be installed in other existing types of range hoods to meet the disadvantages of reducing the working noise of the existing range hood.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0017] 图 1、 2为本发明中抽风模块结构装配图。  1 and 2 are structural assembly diagrams of a draft module according to the present invention.
[0018] 图 3本发明中支架与抽风模块装配图。 3 is an assembled view of a bracket and a draft module in the present invention.
[0019] 图 4、 5、 6、 7本发明中集烟罩与抽风模块装配图。 [0019] FIG. 4, 5, 6, and 7 are assembly diagrams of the hood and the exhaust module of the present invention.
[0020] 图 8为本发明中抽风模块与现有油烟机装配图。 8 is an assembled view of a draft module and an existing range hood according to the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
[0021] 下面结合附图对本发明作具体进一步的说明。 一种油烟机抽风模块, 其 特征在于: 其包括由管材一体旋压加工而成的主管 1和副管 2, 所述的副管 2前 端设有滤油网罩 22, 后端设有与主管 1内径相配合的连接管 21, 主管 1内安装 轴向风机后与副管 2对接构成抽风模块。  [0021] The present invention will be further specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The utility model relates to a hood exhausting module, which is characterized in that it comprises a main pipe 1 and a sub-pipe 2 which are integrally spun-processed from a pipe, and the front end of the sub-pipe 2 is provided with an oil filter net cover 22, and the rear end is provided with a main pipe 1 The connecting pipe 21 with the inner diameter is matched, and the axial fan is installed in the main pipe 1 to be connected with the auxiliary pipe 2 to form a drafting module.
[0022] 所述的副管 2与主管 1对接后, 由若干颗固定螺丝穿过主管 1与连接管 21螺接固定。  [0022] After the auxiliary pipe 2 is docked with the main pipe 1, a plurality of fixing screws are screwed and fixed to the connecting pipe 21 through the main pipe 1.
[0023] 所述滤油网罩 22上设有连接螺纹, 滤油网罩 22直接旋转螺接在副管 2 前端固定。 [0024] 所述滤油网罩 22扣置于副管 2前端, 并通过螺丝与副管 2固定连接。 [0023] The oil screen cover 22 is provided with a connecting thread, and the oil screen cover 22 is directly screwed and fixed at the front end of the auxiliary pipe 2. [0024] The oil filter screen cover 22 is fastened to the front end of the auxiliary pipe 2, and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary pipe 2 by screws.
[0025] 所述的主管 1末端设有导风管 11。 [0025] The end of the main pipe 1 is provided with an air guiding duct 11.
[0026] 一种油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的装配方法是在上 述的油烟机抽风模块上安装固定支架后, 将抽风模块置于油烟机 5 顶部的集烟 箱 6内, 通过固定支架与集烟箱 6连接; 所述的装配方法还可以是将抽风模块 安装固定支架后, 直接悬挂安装灶具上方。  [0026] A hood exhaust module assembly method, wherein: the assembly method is: after installing a fixing bracket on the hood exhaust module, the exhaust module is placed in the cigarette collecting box 6 at the top of the hood 5 The fixing method is connected to the cigarette collecting box 6 through the fixing bracket; the assembling method may further be that the air blowing module is directly mounted on the upper side of the cooking appliance after being installed on the fixing bracket.
[0027] 所述的固定支架安装在抽风模块的导风管 11上,所述的固定支架包括固 定框 3和安装在该固定框上角铁 4构成, 固定框 3呈四边形, 其内开设有与导 风管 11相配合的圆形通孔。  [0027] The fixing bracket is mounted on the air guiding tube 11 of the air exhausting module. The fixing bracket comprises a fixing frame 3 and an angle iron 4 mounted on the fixing frame. The fixing frame 3 has a quadrangular shape and is opened therein. A circular through hole that cooperates with the air duct 11.
[0028] 所述的角铁 4为四条, 安装在固定框 3的四个转角处。  [0028] The angle irons 4 are four, and are installed at four corners of the fixed frame 3.
[0029] 所述的固定支架具体尺寸根据油烟机 5的集烟箱 6尺寸而定, 要求固定 支架与集烟箱 6内壁配合即可。  [0029] The specific size of the fixing bracket is determined according to the size of the cigarette collecting box 6 of the hood 5, and the fixing bracket is required to cooperate with the inner wall of the collecting box 6.
[0030] 所述的抽风模块外设有一呈喇叭口状的集烟罩 7,其通过风罩支架 8固定 安装在抽风模块的主管 1上, 所述的集烟罩 7下端开口呈斜坡状, 所述的固定 支架外套装饰罩 71后, 固定支架直接与墙体 72紧固连接。  [0030] The exhausting module peripheral has a flared hood 7 which is fixedly mounted on the main pipe 1 of the air blowing module through the hood bracket 8. The lower end of the collecting hood 7 has a slope shape. After the fixing bracket is covered with the decorative cover 71, the fixing bracket is directly connected to the wall 72.
[0031] 工作原理: 首先说明旋压成型工艺工艺的定义, 其是使用板坯与芯模共 同旋转, 由辊轮进给并施加压力, 使板坯紧贴芯模逐点局部变形的成形工艺。 旋压可制造各种轴对称旋转体零件, 如扬声器、 弹体、 高压容器封头、 铜锣; 也可用于气瓶收口、 筒坯成形等。 本发明中, 正是将板材利用旋压的方式分别 加工主管和副管, 使其形成一体化圆筒状外观, 由于为板材均匀形变加工, 所 以经过旋压加工后主管和副管避免了使用板材弯卷焊接加工所带来的工艺复 杂, 表面有接缝和焊点的弊端, 具有外形美观, 凸显整体感等优点。 也避免了 传统技术焊接后需要反复打磨和抛光所带来工时长, 加工难度大, 生产效率低, 制作成本高等弊端。 本发明中, 在主管内安装轴向风机后与副管 2对接即可构 成抽风模块。 [0031] Working principle: Firstly, the definition of the spinning forming process is described, which is a forming process in which the slab and the core mold are rotated together, and the roller is fed and pressure is applied to make the slab close to the core mold and deform locally. . Spinning can produce a variety of axisymmetric rotating body parts, such as speakers, bullets, high pressure vessel heads, copper cymbals; can also be used for cylinder closing, blank forming, etc. In the present invention, the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are respectively processed by means of spinning, so that the integrated cylindrical appearance is formed, and since the plate is uniformly deformed, the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe are prevented from being used after the spinning process. The process of sheet metal bending and welding is complicated, and the surface has the disadvantages of seams and solder joints. It has the advantages of beautiful appearance and overall sense. It also avoids the long working hours required by the conventional technology after repeated grinding and polishing after welding, which is difficult to process and has low production efficiency. High cost of production. In the present invention, after the axial fan is installed in the main pipe, the auxiliary pipe 2 is connected to the auxiliary pipe 2 to form a draft module.
[0032] 本发明中, 抽风模块的装配方式有两种, 实施方案一: 在上述的油烟机 抽风模块上安装固定支架后, 将抽风模块置于油烟机 5顶部的集烟箱 6内, 通 过固定支架与集烟箱 6连接, 直接替代现有油烟机的离心式风机, 作抽风吸烟 的动力使用。 此时的油烟经过油烟机前端的集烟罩进入油烟机内, 再被吸入到 抽风模块中, 由于本抽风模块使用的是轴向风机吸烟, 油烟在管道内流动阻力 小, 所以抽风效果更高, 噪声也相对较小, 油烟经过滤油网过滤后进入抽风模 块内, 最后直接由风机经过导风管排出。  [0032] In the present invention, the exhaust module can be assembled in two ways. Embodiment 1: After installing the fixing bracket on the hood exhausting module, the exhaust module is placed in the collecting box 6 at the top of the hood 5, The fixed bracket is connected with the cigarette collecting box 6, and directly replaces the centrifugal fan of the existing range hood, and is used as a power for smoking and smoking. At this time, the soot enters the range hood through the collecting hood at the front end of the range hood, and is sucked into the exhaust module. Since the exhaust module uses the axial fan to smoke, the flow resistance of the soot in the pipeline is small, so the ventilation effect is higher. The noise is also relatively small. The oil smoke is filtered by the filtered oil net and then enters the exhaust module, and finally discharged directly by the fan through the air duct.
[0033] 本发明装配方式实施方案二:将本发明中抽风模块直接当作油烟机使用, 具体方式为在抽风模块的导风管 11外安装固定支架, 并在主管 1上通过风罩支 架 8安装一个集烟罩 7,直接将抽风模块通过固定支架的角铁直接悬挂安装在炉 具上方的墙壁 72上。 为保证美观, 可在角铁外安装装饰罩, 直接利用副管前端 的吸烟口直接吸除油烟, 其中集烟罩有收集油烟、 防止油烟扩散和装饰美化抽 风模块外观的作用。  [0033] Embodiment 2 of the assembly method of the present invention: The exhaust module of the present invention is directly used as a range hood, and the specific method is to install a fixing bracket outside the air guiding tube 11 of the air blowing module, and pass the windshield bracket 8 on the main pipe 1. A hood 7 is installed, and the drafting module is directly suspended from the wall 72 above the stove by directly hanging the angle iron of the fixing bracket. In order to ensure the appearance, the decorative cover can be installed outside the angle iron, and the smoke can be directly sucked out by the smoking port at the front end of the auxiliary pipe. The collecting hood has the functions of collecting the soot, preventing the spread of the soot and decorating the appearance of the exhaust module.
[0034] 因此本发明与传统离心式风机油烟机相比, 避免了烟气需要经过蜗壳和 曲折的风道, 在降低风阻提高排风效率的同时, 还减低了油烟机的工作噪声。 再者主管和副管、 副管和滤油网罩均可拆卸分离, 便于日后用户清洗。 其中需 要说明的是, 本发明中的抽风模块可以量产化, 以降低生产成本, 与现有油烟 机装配时, 只需要改变固定支架的尺寸即可。  Therefore, compared with the conventional centrifugal fan hood, the invention avoids the need for the flue gas to pass through the volute and the tortuous air duct, and reduces the wind resistance to improve the exhaust efficiency, and also reduces the working noise of the hood. In addition, the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe, the auxiliary pipe and the oil filter net cover can be disassembled and separated, which is convenient for the user to clean in the future. It should be noted that the exhaust module of the present invention can be mass-produced to reduce the production cost. When assembling with the existing range hood, it is only necessary to change the size of the fixed bracket.
[0035] 显然, 上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例, 而并非对实施方式 的限定。 对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说, 在上述说明的基础上还可以做出 其它不同形式的变化或变动。 这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。 而 由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的权利要求书的保护 范围之中。 [0035] It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. And Obvious changes or variations resulting from the present invention are still within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1. 一种油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 其包括由板材一体旋压加工而成的主管 (1) 和副管 (2), 所述的副管 (2) 前端设有滤油网罩 (22), 后端设有与主管 A hood exhausting module, characterized in that it comprises a main pipe (1) and a sub-tube (2) which are integrally spun from a sheet material, and the front end of the sub-tube (2) is provided with an oil filter net cover (22), the back end is set up with the supervisor
(I) 内径相配合的连接管 (21), 主管 (1) 内安装轴向风机后与副管 (2) 对 接构成抽风模块。 (I) Connecting pipe (21) with matching inner diameter, main pipe (1) is connected to the auxiliary pipe (2) and connected to the auxiliary pipe (2) to form a drafting module.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 所述的副管(2)与主 管 (1) 对接后, 由若干颗固定螺丝穿过主管 (1) 与连接管 (21) 螺接固定。 2. The hood exhaust module according to claim 1, wherein: after the sub-tube (2) is docked with the main pipe (1), a plurality of fixing screws pass through the main pipe (1) and the connecting pipe (21). ) Screwed and fixed.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 所述滤油网罩 (22) 上设有连接螺纹, 滤油网罩 (22) 直接旋转螺接在副管 (2) 前端固定。 3. The hood exhausting module according to claim 1, wherein: the oil filtering net cover (22) is provided with a connecting thread, and the oil filtering net cover (22) is directly screwed to the auxiliary pipe (2). The front end is fixed.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 所述滤油网罩 (22) 扣置于副管 (2) 前端, 并通过螺丝与副管 (2) 固定连接。  4. The hood exhaust module according to claim 1, wherein: the oil filter cover (22) is fastened to the front end of the auxiliary pipe (2), and is fixedly connected to the auxiliary pipe (2) by screws.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的油烟机抽风模块, 其特征在于: 所述的主管(1)末端 设有导风管 (11)。  The hood exhausting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the main pipe (1) is provided with an air guiding duct (11).
6. 一种油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的装配方法是在上述的油 烟机抽风模块上安装固定支架后,将抽风模块置于油烟机(5)顶部的集烟箱(6) 内, 通过固定支架与集烟箱 (6) 连接; 所述的装配方法还可以是将抽风模块安 装固定支架后, 直接悬挂安装灶具上方。  A method for assembling a hood exhaust module, characterized in that: the assembling method is: after installing a fixing bracket on the hood exhausting module, the exhaust module is placed on a collecting box at the top of the hood (5) ( 6) The inner bracket is connected to the cigarette collecting box (6) through the fixing bracket; the assembling method may further be that the air blowing module is directly mounted on the upper side of the cooking appliance after being installed on the fixing bracket.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的固定 支架安装在抽风模块的导风管 (11) 上, 所述的固定支架包括固定框 (3) 和安 装在该固定框上角铁 (4) 构成, 固定框 (3) 呈四边形, 其内开设有与导风管 The hood exhausting module assembly method according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing bracket is mounted on an air guiding tube (11) of the air blowing module, and the fixing bracket comprises a fixing frame (3) and Installed on the fixed frame, the angle iron (4) is formed, and the fixing frame (3) has a quadrangular shape, and the air duct is opened therein.
(II) 相配合的圆形通孔。 (II) Matching circular through holes.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的角铁 (4) 为四条, 安装在固定框 (3) 的四个转角处。  8. The hood exhaust module assembly method according to claim 7, wherein: the angle irons (4) are four, and are installed at four corners of the fixing frame (3).
9. 根据权利要求 6所述的油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的固定 支架具体尺寸根据油烟机 (5 ) 的集烟箱 (6) 尺寸而定, 要求固定支架与集烟 箱 (6) 内壁配合即可。 9. The method of assembling a hood exhaust module according to claim 6, wherein: said fixing The specific size of the bracket depends on the size of the cigarette collecting box (6) of the range hood (5), and the fixing bracket is required to cooperate with the inner wall of the collecting box (6).
10. 根据权利要求 6所述的油烟机抽风模块装配方法, 其特征在于: 所述的抽风 模块外设有一呈喇叭口状的集烟罩 (7), 其通过风罩支架 (8) 固定安装在抽风 模块的主管 (1 ) 上, 所述的集烟罩 (7 ) 下端开口呈斜坡状, 所述的固定支架 外套装饰罩 (71 ) 后, 固定支架直接与墙体 (72) 紧固连接。  10. The hood exhaust module assembly method according to claim 6, wherein: the exhaust module peripheral has a flared hood (7), which is fixedly mounted by the hood bracket (8). On the main pipe (1) of the air suction module, the lower end opening of the collecting hood (7) has a slope shape, and after the fixing bracket is covered with the decorative cover (71), the fixing bracket is directly connected with the wall (72). .
PCT/CN2013/079370 2012-07-18 2013-07-15 Range hood ventilation module and assembly method thereof WO2014012470A1 (en)

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CN105545771A (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-05-04 佛山市顺德区合捷电器实业有限公司 Centrifugal fan module used for range hood

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