WO2014010114A1 - Cartridge - Google Patents

Cartridge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014010114A1
WO2014010114A1 PCT/JP2012/080826 JP2012080826W WO2014010114A1 WO 2014010114 A1 WO2014010114 A1 WO 2014010114A1 JP 2012080826 W JP2012080826 W JP 2012080826W WO 2014010114 A1 WO2014010114 A1 WO 2014010114A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cartridge
lid
fixed
developer
filling port
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/080826
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
康雅 藤井
鈴木 務
啓城 森
Original Assignee
ブラザー工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ブラザー工業株式会社 filed Critical ブラザー工業株式会社
Priority to CN201280074633.6A priority Critical patent/CN104471491B/en
Publication of WO2014010114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014010114A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/06Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
    • G03G15/08Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
    • G03G15/0894Reconditioning of the developer unit, i.e. reusing or recycling parts of the unit, e.g. resealing of the unit before refilling with toner
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1803Arrangements or disposition of the complete process cartridge or parts thereof
    • G03G21/181Manufacturing or assembling, recycling, reuse, transportation, packaging or storage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cartridge configured to be mounted on an image forming apparatus employing an electrophotographic system.
  • the developing cartridge includes a developing roller for carrying toner, and is filled with toner.
  • Such a developing cartridge includes, for example, a developing member that supplies toner to the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, and a toner container that stores toner to be supplied to the developing member, and the toner container is filled with toner.
  • a process cartridge in which a toner filling port is formed and a toner cap is press-fitted into the toner filling port has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • Such a developing cartridge is removed from the image forming apparatus when the filled toner is used up, and is replaced with a new developing cartridge filled with toner.
  • the developer cartridge removed from the image forming apparatus may be refilled with toner and recycled.
  • seal sticker is expensive, and the work of sticking the seal sticker to the toner cap is complicated.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a cartridge that can be refilled with a developer without damaging a filling port or a lid, while allowing a refill history of the developer to be easily confirmed with an inexpensive member. is there.
  • the cartridge of the present invention is configured to contain a developer, and a casing in which a filling port for filling the developer is formed, and the filling port are closed, A lid having a fixed portion to be fixed to the housing.
  • the casing is provided with a cylindrical portion that protrudes outside the casing so as to surround the filling port, and a fixing portion that is disposed outside the cylindrical portion with respect to the filling port and is fixed to the fixed portion.
  • the lid is fixed to the casing by irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part and the fixing part.
  • the fixing part to which the fixed part of the lid is fixed is provided outside the cylinder part surrounding the filling port.
  • the lid and the housing are fixed outside the filling port, even if deformation occurs in at least one of the fixed portion and the fixing portion, the lid is not damaged and the lid is not damaged. Can be removed from the housing.
  • the lid is provided around the closing portion facing the filling port, the trunk portion inserted into the cylindrical portion, and protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion to the outside of the trunk portion.
  • the tongue piece portion may have a fixed portion.
  • the tongue piece part which has a to-be-fixed part protrudes to the outer side of the trunk
  • a hole may be formed in the fixed portion, a protrusion may be formed in the fixing portion, and a protrusion may be inserted in the hole.
  • the outer surface of the housing may further include a protruding member that protrudes adjacent to the lid, and the protruding member may be formed to guide the lid when the lid is attached to the filling port.
  • the outer surface of the housing further includes a projecting member projecting adjacent to the lid, and the length of the projecting member projecting from the outer surface of the housing is such that the lid projects from the outer surface of the housing. It may be longer than the length.
  • the protruding member protrudes adjacent to the lid. Therefore, even if the developer leaks from the lid, the developer adheres to the projecting member, so that it can be prevented from scattering beyond the projecting member.
  • the member disposed on the opposite side of the lid with respect to the protruding member can be prevented from being stained with the developer.
  • the protruding member may be an electrode member.
  • the protruding member can be provided using the electrode member.
  • a plurality of pairs of fixed portions and fixed portions may be provided, and the number of the pairs may be configured to correspond to the history of refilling the developer.
  • the apparatus further includes a conveyance member provided inside the casing, the conveyance member includes a conveyance shaft that is rotatably supported by the casing, and rotates the conveyance shaft inside the filling port in the casing.
  • a support portion that can be supported, and a connection portion that connects the inner peripheral surface of the filling port in the housing and the support portion are formed, and the connection portion is projected from the axial direction of the transfer shaft, You may provide in the position which does not overlap with the line segment which connects a fixing
  • the portion overlapping the connecting portion may be deformed by the connecting portion.
  • the connecting portion is provided at a position overlapping the line connecting the center of the transport shaft and the fixed portion when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft, the lid is closed while the fixed portion and the fixed portion are fixed. May be removable from the body.
  • the connecting portion is formed at a position that does not overlap the line segment connecting the center of the conveyance shaft and the fixed portion when projected from the axial direction of the conveyance shaft. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid from being removed from the housing while the fixed portion and the fixing portion are fixed. (10) Further, a plurality of pairs of fixed parts and fixed parts are provided, and the lid and the housing may be fixed to each of the plurality of fixed parts corresponding to the plurality of fixed parts. Good.
  • the lid and the housing are fixed at a plurality of positions by irreversibly deforming a plurality of pairs of fixed parts and fixing parts.
  • the lid and the housing can be fixed more reliably.
  • at least two of the plurality of fixed portions are arranged on both sides with the filling port interposed therebetween, and at least two of the plurality of fixed portions are arranged corresponding to the fixed portions. Also good.
  • the lid and the casing are fixed at positions on both sides of the filling port by irreversibly deforming the fixed portion and the fixing portion on both sides of the filling port. . Therefore, the lid and the housing can be fixed efficiently and reliably.
  • the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier. It is comprised so that it may be accommodated in the frame provided with a body, and when a housing
  • the case may be housed in a frame before irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part and the fixed part.
  • the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier.
  • the frame is configured to be attached to a frame including a body, and the frame includes a lock member for restricting separation of the housing from the frame when the housing is attached to the frame.
  • the housing may be disposed so as to overlap the lock member.
  • the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier.
  • the fixed portion and the fixed portion overlap with the frame when projected in the axial direction of the developer carrier with the housing mounted on the frame. May be arranged.
  • the fixed portion and the fixed portion are not exposed from the frame and are covered by the frame.
  • cover may be fixed to the housing
  • Irreversible deformation may not be performed in places other than the fixed part and the fixed part.
  • the lid can be removed from the casing without damaging the portions other than the fixed portion and the fixed portion.
  • the lid and the case can be recycled when the developer is refilled.
  • the history of refilling the developer can be confirmed. Furthermore, even if the developer is refilled, the sealing performance of the lid with respect to the developer can be ensured.
  • FIG. 1 is a central sectional view showing a first embodiment of the printer.
  • 2A is a plan view of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 2B is a partial perspective view seen from the lower right side of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 3A is a perspective view seen from the right rear side of the lid shown in FIG. 2B
  • FIG. 3B is a perspective view seen from the left front side of the lid shown in FIG. 2B.
  • FIG. 3C is a perspective view seen from the front upper side of the lid shown in FIG. 4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the fixing of the lid to the cartridge by the holes and the protrusions, where FIG. 4A shows a state before the lid is attached to the filling port, and FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining fixing of the lid to the cartridge by the hole and the protrusion, wherein (a) shows a state after the lid is attached and fixed to the filling port, (b) Indicates the state after cutting the fixed lid.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 2A as viewed from the rear right side of the electrode member.
  • 7A is a perspective view of the process cartridge shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the upper right side
  • FIG. 7B is a right side view of the process cartridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8A is a plan view of the process cartridge shown in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a circle in FIG. 9 is a right side view of a modified example of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 9A is a modified example in which a plurality of protrusions are provided, and the number corresponding to refilling is irreversibly deformed (first). 2 embodiment), (b) shows a modification (third embodiment) in which the two holes and the protrusions arranged on both sides of the filling port are irreversibly deformed.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the fourth embodiment for explaining the lock member of the drum cartridge shown in FIG. 7A.
  • FIG. 10A is a state in which the release of the developing cartridge is regulated by the lock member.
  • FIG. 11 shows a lid of the developing cartridge in a modified example (fifth embodiment), (a) is a perspective view seen from the front upper side, and (b) is a perspective view seen from the lower left side.
  • FIG. 12A is a right side view of the developing cartridge in the modified example (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 12B is an enlarged view taken along the line AA ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12C is an enlarged partial sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13A is a plan view of a developing cartridge in a modified example (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 13B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 13C is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 13B.
  • the printer 1 includes a main body casing 2 having a substantially box shape.
  • the printer 1 includes a paper feeding unit 3 for feeding the paper S and an image forming unit 4 for forming an image on the fed paper S in the main body casing 2.
  • Main Body Casing The main body casing 2 is formed with a cartridge opening 5 for attaching / detaching a process cartridge 15 (described later) and a paper opening 6 for introducing the paper S.
  • the cartridge opening 5 is formed through the upper end of the main casing 2 in the vertical direction.
  • the paper opening 6 is formed to penetrate in the front-rear direction at the lower end of the front end of the main casing 2.
  • main body casing 2 is provided with a top cover 7 at its upper end and a paper feed cover 8 at its front end.
  • the top cover 7 is provided to be swingable (movable) between a closed position for closing the cartridge opening 5 and an open position for opening the cartridge opening 5 with the rear end as a fulcrum.
  • the paper feed cover 8 is swingably (moved) between a first position where the paper opening 6 is closed and a second position where the paper opening 6 is opened with the lower end of the paper supply cover 8 as a fulcrum.
  • the paper feed unit 3 includes a paper placement unit 9 provided at the bottom of the main casing 2.
  • the paper stacking portion 9 is communicated with the outside of the main casing 2 through the paper opening 6.
  • the sheet S is stacked on the upper surface of the sheet feed cover 8 while the sheet feed cover 8 is disposed at the second position, and the rear part is loaded on the sheet via the sheet opening 6. Stacked in the placement unit 9.
  • the paper feeding unit 3 includes a pickup roller 11 disposed on the upper side of the rear end portion of the paper placing unit 9, a paper feeding roller 12 disposed on the rear side of the pickup roller 11, and a rear lower side of the paper feeding roller 12.
  • the sheet feeding pad 13 is disposed opposite to the sheet feeding side, and the sheet feeding path 14 extends continuously upward from the rear end portion of the sheet feeding pad 13.
  • (3) Image Forming Unit The image forming unit 4 includes a process cartridge 15, a scanner unit 16, and a fixing unit 17. (3-1) Process Cartridge
  • the process cartridge 15 as an example of the cartridge is configured to be detachable from the main body casing 2 and is mounted on the main body casing 2 above the rear portion of the paper feed unit 3.
  • the process cartridge 15 includes a drum cartridge 18 as an example of an image carrier cartridge configured to be detachable from the main body casing 2, and a developing cartridge 19 as an example of a cartridge configured to be detachable from the drum cartridge 18. It has.
  • the drum cartridge 18 includes a photosensitive drum 20 as an example of an image carrier, a transfer roller 21, and a scorotron charger 22.
  • the photosensitive drum 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the left-right direction, and is provided rotatably at the rear portion of the drum cartridge 18.
  • the transfer roller 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the left-right direction, and is rotatably provided on the rear side of the drum cartridge 18 on the rear side of the photosensitive drum 20. The transfer roller 21 is pressed against the drum cartridge 18 from the rear side.
  • the transfer roller 21 is disposed on the rear side of the photosensitive drum 20 so that the axial center thereof is positioned slightly below the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the lower end portion of the transfer roller 21 is disposed above the lower end portion of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • an imaginary line segment (not shown) connecting the axis center of the transfer roller 21 and the axis center of the photosensitive drum 20 and an imaginary straight line (not shown) extending horizontally along the front-rear direction are formed.
  • the acute angle formed is about 3 °. Therefore, the pressure (transfer pressure) at which the transfer roller 21 is pressed against the photosensitive drum 20 is not affected by the weight of the transfer roller 21.
  • the scorotron charger 22 is disposed opposite to the front upper side of the photosensitive drum 20 with an interval.
  • the scorotron charger 22 is disposed with a space in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20 with respect to the transfer roller 21, and is an imaginary link between the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the axial center of the transfer roller 21. And an imaginary line segment (not shown) connecting the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging wire 23 (described later) is about 120 °. Has been placed.
  • the scorotron charger 22 includes a charging wire 23 and a grid 24.
  • the charging wire 23 is stretched so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is opposed to the front upper side of the photosensitive drum 20 with an interval.
  • the grid 24 is formed in a substantially U shape in a side view opened toward the front upper side, and is provided so as to surround the charging wire 23.
  • the developing cartridge 19 is disposed on the lower front side of the photosensitive drum 20 and includes a developing frame 25 as an example of a housing.
  • a toner storage chamber 26 and a developing chamber 27 are formed side by side.
  • the toner storage chamber 26 and the developing chamber 27 are formed to have substantially the same volume, and communicate with each other through a communication port 28.
  • toner developer
  • an agitator 29 as an example of a conveying member is provided at a substantially central portion in the front-rear and up-down directions.
  • the agitator 29 includes a conveyance shaft 49 that is rotatably supported by the developing frame 25 and a conveyance blade 50 that extends in the radial direction from the conveyance shaft 49.
  • the agitator 29 is disposed below the photosensitive drum 20.
  • a supply roller groove 30, a developing roller facing surface 31, and a lower film attaching surface 32 are formed on the upper surface of the lower wall.
  • the supply roller groove 30 has a substantially semicircular shape along the peripheral surface of a supply roller 33 (described later), and is formed so as to be recessed downward in the rearward direction.
  • the developing roller facing surface 31 has a substantially arc shape along a peripheral surface of a developing roller 34 (described later) as an example of a developer carrying member, and extends continuously rearward from the rear end portion of the supply roller groove 30. Is formed.
  • the lower film attaching surface 32 is formed so as to continuously extend rearward from the rear end portion of the developing roller facing surface 31. That is, the lower film attaching surface 32 is disposed above the developing roller facing surface 31.
  • the lower film attachment surface 32 is disposed to face the lower portion of the photosensitive drum 20 with a space in the vertical direction, and overlaps the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 when projected in the vertical direction. Is arranged.
  • a supply roller 33, a developing roller 34, a layer thickness regulating blade 35, and a lower film 36 are accommodated.
  • the supply roller 33 includes a supply roller rotation shaft 98 and a sponge roller 109 that covers the supply roller rotation shaft 98, and the front side of the developing chamber 27 so that the lower portion thereof is disposed in the supply roller groove 30.
  • the part is rotatably provided.
  • the supply roller 33 is disposed on the rear side of the toner storage chamber 26 and is disposed at substantially the same height as the toner storage chamber 26 in the vertical direction (slightly above the toner storage chamber 26).
  • the developing roller 34 includes a developing roller rotating shaft 99 and a rubber roller 110 that covers the developing roller rotating shaft 99.
  • the peripheral surface of the lower portion of the developing roller 34 and the developing roller facing surface 31 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. It is rotatably provided at the rear portion of the developing chamber 27 so as to face each other.
  • the developing roller 34 is provided so as to come into contact with the supply roller 33 from the upper rear side, and its upper and rear portions are exposed from the developing chamber 27, and contact the photosensitive drum 20 from the lower front side. Yes. That is, the developing roller 34 is disposed on the rear upper side of the supply roller 33 and on the front lower side of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the axial center of the supply roller 33, the axial center of the developing roller 34, and the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 are located on substantially the same straight line along the radial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the developing roller 34 is arranged at a distance from the scorotron charger 22 in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and a line segment connecting the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging wire 23, and the photosensitive roller 20.
  • the angle formed by the line connecting the axis center of the drum 20 and the axis center of the developing roller 34 is arranged to be about 120 °. That is, the developing roller 34, the scorotron charger 22, and the transfer roller 21 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the upper end portion of the layer thickness regulating blade 35 is fixed to the rear end portion of the upper wall of the developing chamber 27, and the lower end portion thereof is in contact with the developing roller 34 from the front side.
  • the rear portion of the lower film 36 is fixed to the lower film attaching surface 32, and the front end thereof is in contact with the peripheral surface of the developing roller 34 above the developing roller facing surface 31.
  • (3-2) Scanner Unit The scanner unit 16 is disposed on the front side of the process cartridge 15 so as to face the photosensitive drum 20 with a space in the front-rear direction.
  • the scanner unit 16 emits a laser beam L toward the photosensitive drum 20 based on the image data to expose the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the laser beam L is emitted backward from the scanner unit 16 to expose the peripheral surface at the front end portion of the photosensitive drum 20. That is, the exposure point at which the photosensitive drum 20 is exposed (the peripheral surface at the front end portion of the photosensitive drum 20) is opposite to the nip point where the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 are in contact with the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20. Is set to
  • the developing cartridge 19 is arranged below the emission locus of the laser beam L, and the scorotron charger 22 is arranged above the emission locus of the laser beam L.
  • a guide portion 37 for guiding the attachment / detachment of the process cartridge 15 is provided on the inner side surface of the main body casing 2 between the scanner unit 16 and the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the process cartridge 15 is guided by the guide portion 37, so that the developing cartridge 19 attached to the drum cartridge 18 has a lower emission locus of the laser beam L. Pass from the top to the top.
  • the fixing unit 17 is disposed above the rear portion of the drum cartridge 18. Specifically, the fixing unit 17 includes a heating roller 38 disposed above the scorotron charger 22 and a pressure roller 39 pressed against the heating roller 38 from the rear upper side.
  • the heating roller 38 is disposed in the vicinity of the upper end portion (open end portion) of the grid 24 of the scorotron charger 22.
  • Image Forming Operation The toner in the toner storage chamber 26 of the developing cartridge 19 is supplied to the supply roller 33 through the communication port 28 by the rotation of the agitator 29, and further supplied to the developing roller 34. Between 33 and the developing roller 34, it is triboelectrically charged to the positive polarity.
  • the toner supplied to the developing roller 34 is regulated by the layer thickness regulating blade 35 as the developing roller 34 rotates, and is carried on the surface of the developing roller 34 as a thin layer having a constant thickness.
  • the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 is uniformly charged by the scorotron charger 22 and then exposed by the scanner unit 16. Thereby, an electrostatic latent image based on the image data is formed on the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the toner carried on the developing roller 34 is supplied to the electrostatic latent image on the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 20, so that a toner image (developer image) is carried on the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
  • the sheets S stacked on the sheet loading unit 9 are sent between the sheet feeding roller 12 and the sheet feeding pad 13 by the rotation of the pickup roller 11 and are turned one by one by the rotation of the sheet feeding roller 12. After that, the paper S that has been squeezed is conveyed to the paper feed path 14 by the rotation of the paper feed roller 12 and is fed sheet by sheet at a predetermined timing (photosensitive drum 20 (described later) and transfer roller 21 ( (To be described later).
  • the sheet S is conveyed between the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 from the lower side to the upper side. At this time, the toner image is transferred onto the paper S to form an image.
  • the sheet S is heated and pressed when it passes between the heating roller 38 and the pressure roller 39. At this time, the image is thermally fixed on the paper S.
  • the paper S is conveyed toward the paper discharge roller 40, and is discharged onto a paper discharge tray 41 formed on the upper surface of the main casing 2 by the paper discharge roller 40.
  • the sheet S is fed from the sheet placing portion 9, passes between the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 (nip point), and then passes between the heating roller 38 and the pressure roller 39. After that, the paper is transported through a substantially C-shaped transport path in side view so that the paper is discharged onto the paper discharge tray 41. 2. Details of Developing Cartridge Next, the developing cartridge 19 will be described in detail.
  • the direction when the developing cartridge 19 is arranged horizontally is used as a reference, and specifically, the direction of the arrow shown in each drawing is used as a reference. That is, the up / down / front / rear direction with respect to the printer 1 is slightly different from the up / down / front / rear direction with respect to the developing cartridge 19, and the developing cartridge 19 1 is attached.
  • the development frame 25 is formed in a substantially box shape extending in the left-right direction.
  • the developing frame 25 is provided with a pair of left and right side walls 42 that are formed in the rear side so as to expose the developing roller 34 in the left-right direction so that the developing roller 34 is exposed.
  • a gear train (not shown) for driving various rollers and a gear cover 44 for covering the gear train are provided on the outer side surface (left side surface) of the left side wall 42 (hereinafter referred to as the left side wall 42L). And are arranged.
  • an electrode member 45 (described later) is arranged on the rear side, and on the front side, as shown in FIG. Thus, the filling port 46 is formed.
  • the filling port 46 is provided in the right side wall 42R that partitions the toner containing chamber 26 in order to fill the toner containing chamber 26 with toner, and has a substantially circular shape in side view passing through the thickness direction (left and right direction) of the right side wall 42R. Is formed.
  • a support portion 47 disposed substantially at the center of the filling port 46, and an outer peripheral surface of the support portion 47 and an inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 are connected along the radial direction of the filling port 46.
  • a connecting portion 48 is provided.
  • the support portion 47 is formed in an annular shape having an inner peripheral surface substantially the same diameter as an outer peripheral surface of a conveyance shaft 49 (described later) of the agitator 29.
  • the right side surface of the support portion 47 is inclined outwardly in the radial direction of the conveyance shaft 49 (described later) from the right to the left (from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25).
  • Three connecting portions 48 are provided at equal intervals so as to be displaced from each other by 120 ° in the circumferential direction of the filling port 46.
  • the connecting portion 48 includes a first connecting portion 48A extending from the support portion 47 to the rear lower side, and a second connecting portion 48B extending to the front lower side. And a third connecting portion 48C extending upward.
  • Each connecting portion 48 has a substantially bowl shape, and has a triangular shape in a cross-sectional view in which the width in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 48 increases from right to left (from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25). Is formed.
  • the right end portion of the transport shaft 49 of the agitator 29 is rotatably supported by the support portion 47 by being inserted through the support portion 47.
  • the rotational center of the agitator 29 (conveying shaft 49) is arranged so as to overlap the center of the filling port 46.
  • the outer side surface of the right side wall 42 ⁇ / b> R has a cylindrical portion 51 that protrudes rightward (outward) so as to surround the filling port 46, and a front side of the cylindrical portion 51.
  • a protruding portion 53 as an example of a fixing portion protruding toward the right direction (outside) between the cylindrical portion 51 and the locked portion 52, and a locked portion 52 protruding toward the right direction (outside). Is provided.
  • the cylindrical portion 51 has a substantially cylindrical shape having an inner diameter substantially the same as the diameter of the filling port 46, and is formed so that the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51 are flush with each other. .
  • the locked part 52 is formed in a substantially U shape in a side view opened to the rear side.
  • the protruding portion 53 is disposed on the outer side (front upper side) with respect to the filling port 46 and on the rear upper side with respect to the locked portion 52.
  • the protruding portion 53 is formed in a round bar shape that protrudes further to the right than the locked portion 52 from the right side wall 42R.
  • FIG. 2 Lid
  • the filling port 46 is closed with a lid 57 as shown in FIG.
  • the lid 57 is provided around the closing portion 58 and the closing portion 58 facing the filling port 46 so as to close the filling port 46.
  • the lid 57 is attached to the cylinder portion 51.
  • a body portion 59 to be inserted and a tongue piece portion 60 projecting from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 59 to the front side (outside) of the body portion 59 are provided.
  • the closed portion 58 includes a bottomed cylindrical middle tube 61 whose right side surface is closed, and a plurality (three) of bulged portions 62 projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the middle tube 61 to the radially outer side of the middle tube 61, An intermediate wall 63 is provided between the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61 and the left end portion of the body portion 59 between the bulging portions 62 adjacent to each other.
  • the middle cylinder 61 is disposed at a position overlapping the support portion 47 when projected from the mounting direction of the lid 57 with respect to the filling port 46, so that the inner diameter of the middle cylinder 61 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the support portion 47. Is formed. Further, the middle cylinder 61 is formed longer than the support portion 47 in the left-right direction.
  • the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61 and the left end portion of the trunk portion 59 are disposed at the same position, while the right end portion of the support portion 47 is disposed on the left side of the right end portion of the trunk portion 59, that is,
  • the middle cylinder 61 is formed to be shorter than the body portion 59 in the left-right direction.
  • a support portion accommodation groove 94 is defined inside the middle cylinder 61 by the inner peripheral surface and the inner bottom surface of the middle cylinder 61 (the inner side surface of the right side wall of the middle cylinder 61).
  • the bulging part 62 has the same arrangement and length as the middle cylinder 61 in the left-right direction, and is arranged at a position overlapping the connecting part 48 when projected from the mounting direction of the lid 57 with respect to the filling port 46. Three at equal intervals so as to be displaced from each other by 120 ° in the circumferential direction (a first bulging portion 62A corresponding to the first connecting portion 48A, a second bulging portion 62B corresponding to the second connecting portion 48B, and a third A third bulging portion 62C) corresponding to the connecting portion 48C is formed.
  • Each bulging portion 62 is formed in a U-shaped cross-sectional view whose left side is opened when projected in the radial direction of the filling port 46.
  • a cutout corresponding to the bulging portion 62 is formed in the middle cylinder 61 and the body portion 59, whereby a pair of inner side surfaces of the bulging portion 62 (inner side surfaces of both side walls of the bulging portion 62 are formed. ) And the inner bottom surface (the inner side surface of the right side wall of the bulging portion 62) form a connecting portion receiving groove 95 that communicates the supporting portion receiving groove 94 and the body portion 59 of the middle cylinder 61 along the radial direction. Yes.
  • There are three connecting portion receiving grooves 95 (the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A corresponding to the first connecting portion 48A and the first bulging portion 62A, the second connecting portion 48B and the second corresponding to the second bulging portion 62B).
  • the connecting portion receiving groove 95B and the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C) corresponding to the third connecting portion 48C and the third bulging portion 62C are formed.
  • the groove width of the connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) is formed to be longer than the width in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 48.
  • the support portion receiving groove 94 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 communicating with each other form a notch groove 64.
  • There are three notch grooves 64 (a notch groove 64A corresponding to the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, a notch groove 64B corresponding to the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B, and a notch groove corresponding to the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C). 64C).
  • the middle wall 63 is provided so as to close a region partitioned between the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61, the left end portion of the body portion 59, and the bulging portions 62 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.
  • the body portion 59 includes a peripheral wall 65 extending along the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51, a flange portion 66 protruding radially outward from the right end portion of the peripheral wall 65, and an engagement for locking the lid 57 to the developing frame 25. And a pawl 69.
  • the peripheral wall 65 is formed in a cylindrical shape having substantially the same length as the cylindrical portion 51 in the left-right direction, and is connected to the intermediate cylinder 61 via the intermediate wall 63 and the bulging portion 62 at the left end.
  • the collar portion 66 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 so as to be flush with the outer peripheral end surface of the cylindrical portion 51 in the radial direction of the filling port 46 (see FIG. 2B).
  • the locking claw 69 has an annular shape that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 at the left end of the peripheral wall 65, and has a cross-sectional shape that can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46. It is formed in a shape.
  • Three locking claws 69 are provided, specifically, a first locking claw 69A provided on the rear upper side of the peripheral wall 65, a second locking claw 69B provided on the lower side, and provided on the front upper side.
  • a third locking claw 69C is provided.
  • the tongue piece part 60 is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape as viewed from the right side and protrudes radially outward from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the collar part 66.
  • the tongue piece 60 is disposed between the second bulge 62B (notch groove 64B) and the third bulge 62C (cut groove 64C) in the circumferential direction of the flange 66.
  • the tongue piece 60 is formed with a hole 67 as an example of a fixed portion and a thin portion 68.
  • the hole 67 is formed so as to penetrate the tongue piece 60 in the left-right direction substantially at the center of the tongue piece 60 so that the protrusion 53 can be inserted, and faces the projection 53 when the lid 57 is attached. It is provided at the position to be arranged.
  • the thin-walled portion 68 is between the hole 67 and the body portion 59, and is a base end portion of the tongue piece portion 60 (a boundary portion between the tongue piece portion 60 and the flange portion 66).
  • the notch is formed from the front surface (right surface) and the back surface (left surface) of the tongue piece portion 60 along the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the tongue piece portion 60, so that the plate thickness is reduced.
  • the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the outer side surface (right side surface) of the right side wall 42R and adjacent to the rear upper side of the lid 57 mounted on the filling port 46.
  • the electrode member 45 as an example of the protrusion member arrange
  • the electrode member 45 includes a supply electrode 73, a bearing member 74, and a developing electrode 75.
  • the supply electrode 73 is formed from a conductive resin material in a substantially bowl shape extending in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25.
  • the supply electrode 73 is integrally provided with a supply side contact portion 76, a connecting portion 77, and a supply roller shaft insertion portion 78.
  • the supply side contact portion 76 is disposed at the front upper end of the supply electrode 73.
  • the supply-side contact portion 76 is formed in a rectangular tube shape that extends in the left-right direction and is substantially rectangular in a side view with the right end portion closed.
  • the connecting portion 77 is formed in a substantially crank-shaped bent flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end edge of the supply side contact portion 76 to the lower rear side.
  • the supply roller shaft insertion portion 78 is continuously provided at the rear lower end portion of the connecting portion 77, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape extending in the left-right direction.
  • the bearing member 74 is formed from an insulating resin material in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape in a side view in the longitudinal direction in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25.
  • the bearing member 74 is integrally provided with an insulating portion 79, a mounting portion 80, and a bearing portion 81.
  • the insulating portion 79 is disposed at the front upper end of the bearing member 74.
  • the insulating portion 79 extends in the left-right direction, and is formed in a rectangular tube shape having a substantially L shape in side view with the right end portion closed.
  • the mounting portion 80 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end edge of the insulating portion 79 to the lower rear side.
  • the bearing portion 81 is continuously provided on the lower rear side of the mounting portion 80, and is formed in a flat plate shape having a substantially rectangular shape in a side view.
  • a developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 and a supply roller shaft covering portion 97 are formed in the bearing portion 81.
  • the developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 is formed in a substantially circular shape in a side view at a substantially center in the vertical direction of the bearing portion 81.
  • the supply roller shaft covering portion 97 protrudes rightward from the front lower side of the developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with the right end portion closed.
  • the developing electrode 75 is formed from a conductive resin material in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape in a side view in the longitudinal direction in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25.
  • the developing electrode 75 is integrally provided with a developing side contact portion 82, a mounting portion 83, and a developing roller shaft fitting portion 84.
  • the development side contact portion 82 is disposed at the front upper end of the development electrode 75.
  • the development side contact portion 82 is formed in a substantially rectangular tube shape extending in the left-right direction and having a substantially rectangular shape in a side view with the right end portion closed.
  • the attachment portion 83 is continuously formed from the lower end portion of the development side contact portion 82 to the rear lower side, and is formed in a substantially block shape having a length in the left-right direction equivalent to the development side contact portion 82.
  • the developing roller shaft fitting portion 84 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end portion of the attachment portion 83 to the rear side.
  • the supply electrode 73 is supported on the right side wall 42R of the developing frame 25 so that the supply roller shaft insertion portion 78 is fitted on the supply roller rotation shaft 98.
  • the supply electrode 73 is electrically connected to the supply roller rotating shaft 98.
  • the bearing member 74 is supported by the right side wall 42R of the developing frame 25 so as to cover the supply roller shaft insertion part 78 and the connection part 77 of the supply electrode 73 from the right side.
  • a developing roller rotating shaft 99 is rotatably inserted into the developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 of the bearing portion 81.
  • a supply roller rotating shaft 98 is rotatably fitted to the supply roller shaft covering portion 97 of the bearing portion 81.
  • the bearing member 74 rotatably supports the supply roller 33 and the developing roller 34 and is positioned with respect to the developing frame 25.
  • the insulating part 79 is disposed opposite to the rear side of the supply side contact part 76 of the supply electrode 73 with an interval.
  • the developing electrode 75 is supported by the bearing member 74 so that the developing roller shaft fitting portion 84 is fitted on the developing roller rotating shaft 99.
  • the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the development electrode 75 are fixed to the development frame 25 by the common screw.
  • a bearing member 74 is interposed between the supply electrode 73 and the development electrode 75, and the supply electrode 73 and the development electrode 75 are insulated from each other by the bearing member 74.
  • the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the development electrode 75 fixed to the development frame 25 are adjacent to the filling port 46 from the upper side and the rear side along the filling port 46, and are substantially L in side view from the right side wall 42R.
  • An electrode member 45 protruding in a letter shape is formed.
  • the supply side contact portion 76 of the supply electrode 73 is disposed adjacent to the upper side of the filling port 46.
  • the supply side contact portion 76 protrudes to the right from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from above.
  • the first guide surface 100 is formed on the lower end portion of the supply side contact portion 76 (the lower end surface of the supply side contact portion 76 facing the lid 57).
  • the insulating portion 79 and the developing electrode 75 of the bearing member 74 are disposed adjacent to the rear upper side of the filling port 46.
  • the insulating portion 79 and the developing electrode 75 protrude rightward from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from the rear upper side.
  • the second guide surface 101 is formed on the lower end portion of the insulating portion 79 (the lower end surface of the insulating portion 79 facing the lid 57) in the right side view. Further, in the right side view, a third guide surface 102 is formed at the front end portion of the developing electrode 75 (the front end surface of the developing electrode 75 facing the lid 57).
  • the bearing portion 81 of the bearing member 74 is disposed adjacent to the rear side of the filling port 46.
  • the bearing portion 81 protrudes to the right from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from the rear side.
  • the fourth guide surface 103 is formed on the front end portion of the bearing portion 81 (the front end surface of the bearing portion 81 facing the lid 57).
  • the electrode member 45 (the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the developing electrode 75) has a length that protrudes rightward from the right side wall 42R, and a length that protrudes from the right side wall 42R of the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46. It is formed to be longer than that. That is, the electrode member 45 protrudes to the right from the right side wall 42 ⁇ / b> R rather than the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46.
  • the end surface of the electrode member 45 (the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the developing electrode 75) facing the lid 57 is a guide surface that guides the lid 57 to the filling port 46 when the lid 57 is attached to the filling port 46. (First guide surface 100, second guide surface 101, third guide surface 102, fourth guide surface 103).
  • the first guide surface 100 and the second guide surface 101 are preferably inclined downward toward the left, and the third guide surface 102 and the fourth guide surface 103 are preferably inclined forward as they move leftward. (4) Filling of toner Then, the developing cartridge 19 is filled with toner by the following procedure.
  • a new developing cartridge 19 having a filling port 46 opened is prepared, and the longitudinal direction of the developing cartridge 19 is arranged vertically so that the filling port 46 faces upward. To do.
  • the toner is filled into the toner storage chamber 26 of the developing cartridge 19 from the filling port 46.
  • the width of the support portion 47 and the connecting portion 48 increases from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25. Due to the inclination, the toner slides from the surfaces of the support portion 47 and the connecting portion 48 and is stored in the toner storage chamber 26.
  • the lid 57 is disposed opposite to the filling port 46.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 59 of the lid 57 becomes the guide surface of the electrode member 45 (first guide surface 100, second guide surface 101, third guide surface 102, fourth Guided by the guide surface 103) and guided to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51.
  • the body portion 59 is pressed toward the filling port 46 until the collar portion 66 of the lid 57 contacts the cylinder portion 51.
  • the locking claw 69 is locked to the inner surface of the developing frame 25 at the filling port 46.
  • each connection portion 48 is accommodated in each connection portion accommodation groove 95, and the protrusion 53 is inserted into the hole 67.
  • a jig is brought into contact with the protruding portion 53 inserted through the hole 67, and the protruding portion 53 is irreversibly deformed while being heated and pressurized by the jig.
  • the protrusion 53 is permanently deformed while being heated and pressurized by the jig.
  • the lid 57 is attached to the developing frame 25 by heating and pressurizing until the outer shape of the free end (right end) of the protrusion 53 becomes larger than the diameter of the hole 67 and fixing the protrusion 53 to the hole 67. Fixed.
  • the protrusion 53 is heated and pressurized and caulked so that the tip (right end) extends in the front-rear and up-down directions to form a T shape in plan view.
  • the protrusions 53 as an example of the fixing part and the portions different from the holes 67 as an example of the fixed part is not irreversibly deformed. More specifically, the developing frame 25 and the collar portion 66 are not irreversibly deformed, and only the protrusion 53 disposed on the outer side is irreversibly deformed.
  • the lid 57 is removed from the developing cartridge 19 in order to refill the developing cartridge 19 with toner for recycling.
  • the tongue piece 60 is separated from the body 59 along the thin portion 68 of the tongue piece 60 as shown in FIG. Then, the remaining portion of the tongue piece 60 cut by the thin portion 68 remains as a trace in the developing cartridge 19.
  • the drum cartridge 18 includes a drum frame 111 as an example of a frame.
  • the drum frame 111 includes a pair of left and right side walls 104, a lower wall 105, a front wall 106, and an upper wall 107.
  • the pair of left and right side walls 104 are formed in a substantially L shape in side view, extending upward in the rear part and extending forward in the front part.
  • the lower wall 105 is constructed between the lower ends of the pair of left and right side walls 104.
  • the front wall 106 is constructed between the pair of left and right side walls 104 and the front end of the lower wall 105.
  • the upper wall 107 is constructed between the upper end portions in the rear part of the pair of left and right side walls 104.
  • a drum housing portion 86 is defined by a rear portion of the pair of left and right side walls 104, an upper wall 107, and a lower wall 105 facing the upper wall 107.
  • the cartridge mounting portion 87 is partitioned by the front portion of the pair of left and right side walls 104, the lower wall 105, and the front wall 106.
  • the photosensitive drum 20, the transfer roller 21, and the scorotron charger 22 are supported on the drum housing portion 86.
  • the cartridge mounting portion 87 communicates with the drum housing portion 86 and is formed in a substantially bottomed rectangular frame shape with the upper portion opened.
  • the developing roller 34 contacts the photosensitive drum 20 (see FIG. 1).
  • the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are formed on the right side wall 104 (hereinafter referred to as the right side) of the drum frame 111 as shown in FIG. , And right side wall 104R). That is, when projected in the axial direction of the developing roller 34, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are disposed so as to be included (overlapped) in the right side wall 104 ⁇ / b> R of the drum frame 111.
  • a slight gap S1 is formed between the protrusion 53 and the right side wall 104R in the plan view.
  • the gap S1 is formed so that the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 (shown in phantom lines) are on the right side wall.
  • the interval is set so as not to interfere with 104R.
  • the developing cartridge 19 is filled with toner and before the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, the developing cartridge 19 is attached to the drum frame 111 to perform a printing test for quality inspection. If the gap S1 is set, the developing cartridge 19 can be mounted on the drum frame 111 even when such a print test is performed. 3. Effects (1) According to the developing cartridge 19, when the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are irreversibly deformed by melting (heat caulking).
  • the lid 57 that closes the filling port 46 is removed from the developing frame 25 in order to refill the toner from the filling port 46, it is necessary to cut the tongue piece 60 (the hole 67 and the protrusion 53) from the lid 57. is there. Therefore, when the developing cartridge 19 is refilled with toner, the tongue piece 60 (the hole 67 and the protrusion 53) remains as a trace.
  • the protrusion 53 is provided on the outer side of the cylinder 51 that surrounds the filling port 46.
  • the lid 57 and the developing frame 25 are fixed outside the filling port 46, the filling port 46 and the lid 57 are damaged even if the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are irreversibly deformed.
  • the lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 without doing so.
  • the tongue piece portion 60 having the hole 67 protrudes outward from the body portion 59. Therefore, the hole 67 can be reliably disposed outside the cylinder portion 51.
  • the thin portion 68 formed on the tongue piece portion 60 between the hole 67 and the body portion 59 is easily cut. be able to. Therefore, the thin portion 68 can be cut easily and reliably.
  • the protrusion 53 is inserted into the hole 67 and deformed, so that the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are melted (heat caulked) irreversibly with a simple configuration. Can be deformed.
  • the lid 57 is guided by the electrode member 45 protruding adjacent to the lid 57. Therefore, the lid 57 can be efficiently attached to the filling port 46.
  • the electrode member 45 protrudes adjacent to the lid 57. Therefore, even if the toner leaks from the lid 57, the toner adheres to the electrode member 45, so that it can be prevented from scattering beyond the electrode member 45.
  • the lid 57 may be deformed in the cutout groove 64 including the coupling portion accommodation groove 95 and the support portion accommodation groove 94 that accommodates the coupling portion 48 and the support portion 47. Therefore, when the connecting portion 48 is provided at a position overlapping the line segment X1 connecting the center of the transport shaft 49 and the protrusion 53 when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft 49, a connecting portion receiving groove for storing the connecting portion 48 is provided.
  • the lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 while the portion 53 is fixed.
  • any of the connecting portions 48 is formed at a position that does not overlap the line segment X ⁇ b> 1 connecting the center of the transport shaft 49 and the protrusion 53 when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft 49. Yes. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid 57 from being removed from the developing frame 25 while the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are fixed. (9) When the developing frame 25 is mounted on the cartridge mounting portion 87 of the drum frame 111 before the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 are irreversibly deformed for printing inspection, the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 are irreversible. If the gap S1 is set so as not to interfere with the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111 only after being deformed, there is a problem that the print inspection cannot be performed.
  • a gap S1 is set so that the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 do not interfere with the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111. Therefore, a print inspection can be performed.
  • the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are not exposed from the right side wall 104 ⁇ / b> R of the drum frame 111 and are covered by the right side wall 104 ⁇ / b> R of the drum frame 111.
  • the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 can be protected from the outside by the drum frame 111. (11) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, the protrusion 53 can be irreversibly deformed easily and reliably by caulking.
  • the lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 without damaging the portions other than the hole 67 and the protrusion 53.
  • one hole 67 is formed in the lid 57 and one protrusion 53 is provided in the developing frame 25.
  • the protrusion 53 is irreversibly deformed to fix the lid 57 to the developing frame 25.
  • a plurality of (three) protrusions 53 are provided, and the number of protrusions 53 irreversibly deformed corresponds to the history of refilling the toner.
  • Three protrusions 53 are provided on the front side of the cylindrical portion 51 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction so as to be along the circumferential direction of the filling port 46.
  • the upper projection 53 remains as a refill trace of the toner together with the tongue piece 60 of the lid 57 after use, and the middle projection 53 is in use. It is being fixed to the tongue piece part 60 of the lid
  • one hole 67 is formed in the lid 57
  • one projection 53 is provided in the development frame 25, and the projection 53 is irreversibly deformed so that the lid 57 is fixed to the development frame 25. It is fixed.
  • a plurality of (two) protrusions 53 and holes 67 are provided, and each of the plurality (two) of protrusions 53 is irreversibly deformed.
  • the two holes 67 and the two projections 53 corresponding to the two holes 67 have both sides (the front side of the filling port 46 and the front side of the filling port 46). It is arranged on the rear side and fixed. (Function and effect) According to the developing cartridge 19, the lid 57 and the developing cartridge 19 are fixed at a plurality (two) of positions by irreversibly deforming the plurality (two) of protrusions 53.
  • the lid 57 and the developing cartridge 19 can be fixed more reliably.
  • the drum frame 111 includes a lock member 88 to prevent the developing cartridge 19 from being inadvertently detached from the drum frame 111.
  • the lock member 88 is swingably supported at the front end portion of the inner side surface of the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111.
  • the lock member 88 includes a cylindrical portion 89 that is a center of rotation of the lock member 88 and has a hole penetrating in the left-right direction, and extends upward from the cylindrical portion 89 and has an upper end protruding backward.
  • a support shaft 93 protruding leftward is provided at a position facing the cylindrical portion 89 in the left-right direction.
  • the lock member 88 When the cylindrical portion 89 is inserted into the support shaft 93, the lock member 88 is supported by the right side wall 104R so as to be swingable.
  • lock member 88 is always urged by a spring (not shown) in a direction in which the collar portion 90 is directed rearward and the lift portion 92 is directed downward (clockwise as viewed from the right side).
  • the tongue piece part 60 is formed larger than the tongue piece part 60 of 1st Embodiment.
  • the tongue piece 60 is arranged side by side on the right side of the locked portion 52.
  • the tongue piece portion 60 of the fourth embodiment projects with the flange portion 90 of the lock member 88 when projected in the direction in which the developing cartridge 19 is detached from the drum frame 111 in a state where the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111. Arranged to overlap. (Function and effect) According to the developing cartridge 19, when the developing cartridge 19 is moved in the direction of detachment from the state in which the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111, the tongue piece 60 contacts the lock member 88. Therefore, the tongue piece portion 60 can reliably control the separation of the developing frame 25 from the drum frame 111.
  • the tongue piece 60 is arranged side by side on the right side of the locked part 52. Therefore, even if the developing cartridge 19 moves in the left-right direction with respect to the drum frame 111, the hook 90 can be engaged with the tongue piece 60. Therefore, even if the developing cartridge 19 rattles in the left-right direction, it is possible to prevent the release restriction from being inadvertently released. 7).
  • FIGS. 11 (a) to 13 (c) a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 (a) to 13 (c). Note that in the fifth embodiment, members similar to those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
  • the body portion 59 of the lid 57 has the locking claw 69 (the first locking claw 69A, the second locking claw 69B, the third engagement) for locking the lid 57 to the developing frame 25.
  • a pawl 69C is provided.
  • the first locking claw 69A, the second locking claw 69B, and the third locking claw 69C are formed to have the same length protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 toward the radially outer side of the filling port 46. ing.
  • the first locking claw 69 ⁇ / b> A has a length that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65.
  • the length indicated by L2 in FIG. 12C is the same as the length of the second locking claw 69B that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65, and the third locking claw 69C. It is formed to be longer than the length protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 toward the radially outer side (the length indicated by L1 in FIG. 12B).
  • each locking claw 69 a portion that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 is a portion that engages with the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 12B and 12C, the first locking claw 69A and the second locking claw 69B are less likely to be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 than the third locking claw 69C. The depth is increasing.
  • each connecting portion 48 is accommodated in each connecting portion receiving groove 95. Specifically, as shown by a broken line in FIG. 13B, the first connecting portion 48A is received in the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, and the second connecting portion 48B is received in the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B. The third connecting portion 48C is accommodated in the third connecting portion accommodating groove 95C.
  • a gap is formed between the connecting portion 48 and the corresponding connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the inner side surfaces of the both side walls of the bulging portion 62).
  • the width of the gap (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) varies depending on the length (depth of application) projecting radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 of the adjacent locking claw 69, Is formed.
  • the groove width of the connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) is set so that the connecting portion receiving groove 95 and the connecting portion 48 do not interfere with each other. Are arranged in the corresponding connecting portion receiving grooves 95.
  • a gap S2 (on the rear side of the third connection portion 48C) is formed between the third connection portion 48C and the third connection portion receiving groove 95C.
  • a gap S3 (located on the front side of the third connecting portion 48C).
  • 48 C of 3rd connection parts are arrange
  • the groove width of the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C is set so that the width of the gap S2 is larger than the width of the gap S3 when the third connecting portion 48C is disposed in the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C.
  • the protruding length (L2) of the first locking claw 69A adjacent to the gap S2 is larger than the protruding length (L1) of the third locking claw 69C adjacent to the gap S3. This is because the deformation amount of the rear side wall among the side walls of the third bulging portion 62C corresponding to the above becomes larger than the deformation amount of the front side wall.
  • the second connecting portion 48B is disposed so as to be larger than the width of the gap S4. That is, the groove width of the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B is set so that the width of the gap S5 is larger than the width of the gap S4 when the second connecting portion 48B is disposed in the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B. Has been.
  • a gap S6 located on the lower front side of the first connecting portion 48A
  • a gap S7 (of the second connecting portion 48B). (Located on the rear upper side) is formed. Since the protruding length (L2) of the second locking claw 69B adjacent to the gap S6 and the protruding length (L2) of the first locking claw 69A adjacent to the gap S7 are the same, the first connecting portion 48A. Are arranged such that the width of the gap S6 is the same as the width of the gap S7 in the groove width of the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A. That is, the groove width of the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A is such that when the first connecting portion 48A is arranged in the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, the width of the gap S6 and the width of the gap S7 are the same. Is set.
  • the width of the gaps (S2, S5, S6, S7) between the connecting portion 48 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 adjacent to the locking claw 69 having a large protruding length in the radial direction is set in the radial direction. It is set to be larger than the width of the gap (S3, S4) between the connecting portion 48 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 adjacent to the locking claw 69 having a small protruding length. 8).
  • the fixed portion is formed as the hole 67 and the fixed portion is formed as the protruding portion 53.
  • the fixed portion may be formed as the protruding portion 53 and the fixed portion as the hole 67. Good. Moreover, you may form in another shape.
  • both the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 can be irreversibly deformed and fixed, and only the hole 67 is fixed. It can also be fixed by deforming.
  • a plurality of protrusions are provided, but a plurality of holes 67 and protrusions 53 may be provided.
  • two protrusions 53 are provided and two holes 67 are arranged corresponding to the two protrusions 53, but three or more may be provided.
  • the protrusion 53 is irreversibly deformed by melting (heat caulking).
  • the method of irreversibly deforming is not limited to this, and a known method such as welding is appropriately used. It can be fixed by using.
  • the developing cartridge 19 and the process cartridge 15 described above are an embodiment of the cartridge of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
  • the printer 1 as an example of the image forming apparatus to which the cartridge of the present invention is mounted can be configured as a color printer in addition to monochrome.
  • the image forming apparatus When the image forming apparatus is configured as a color printer, the image forming apparatus includes a direct tandem type color printer including a plurality of photosensitive members and a recording medium conveying member, a plurality of photosensitive members, an intermediate transfer member, and a transfer member.
  • a direct tandem type color printer including a plurality of photosensitive members and a recording medium conveying member, a plurality of photosensitive members, an intermediate transfer member, and a transfer member.
  • An intermediate transfer type tandem color printer can also be configured.
  • process cartridge 15 which is an example of the cartridge of the present invention is an integrated type which integrally includes the drum cartridge 18 and the developing cartridge 19 in addition to the separation type in which the drum cartridge 18 and the developing cartridge 19 are separated as described above. It can also be configured as.
  • the photosensitive drum 20 can be provided in the main casing 2 and only the developing cartridge 19 can be attached to and detached from the main casing 2.
  • a photosensitive member such as a photosensitive belt can be applied.
  • a developer carrier such as a developing sleeve or a brush-like roller can be applied.
  • a supply member such as a supply sleeve, a supply belt, or a brush-like roller may be applied.
  • a conveying member such as an auger screw or a conveying belt can be applied.
  • a contact type transfer member such as a transfer belt, a transfer brush, or a transfer blade, or a non-contact type transfer member such as a corotron type can be applied. .
  • a non-contact charger such as a corotron charger or a charger provided with a sawtooth discharge member, or a contact charger such as a charging roller, for example. Etc. can be applied.
  • an exposure member such as an LED unit can be applied.
  • the image forming apparatus to which the cartridge of the present invention is mounted can be configured as a multifunction machine equipped with an image reading unit and the like.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a cartridge into which a developer can be refilled without damaging the filling opening or the cap while allowing the developer refill history to be checked easily by using inexpensive components. This developing cartridge (19) comprises: a developing frame (25) in which a filling opening (46) is formed; and a cap (57) having a hole (67). The developing frame (25) is provided with: a cylindrical part (51) that protrudes to the outside of the developing frame (25) so as to surround the filling opening (46); and a protruding part (53) that is arranged more to the outside than the cylindrical part (51) and that is to be fixed with the hole (67). The cap (57) is fixed to the developing frame (25) by irreversibly deforming the hole (67) and the protruding part (53).

Description

カートリッジcartridge
 本発明は、電子写真方式が採用される画像形成装置に装着されるように構成されるカートリッジに関する。 The present invention relates to a cartridge configured to be mounted on an image forming apparatus employing an electrophotographic system.
 従来より、現像カートリッジが着脱自在に装着される、電子写真方式のプリンタが知られている。現像カートリッジは、トナーを担持するための現像ローラなどを備え、内部にトナーが充填されている。 Conventionally, an electrophotographic printer in which a developing cartridge is detachably mounted is known. The developing cartridge includes a developing roller for carrying toner, and is filled with toner.
 このような現像カートリッジとしては、例えば、電子写真感光体ドラムにトナーを供給する現像部材と、現像部材へ供給するためのトナーを収納したトナー容器とを有し、トナー容器にはトナーを充填するためのトナー充填口が形成され、トナーキャップがトナー充填口へ圧入嵌合されたプロセスカートリッジが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Such a developing cartridge includes, for example, a developing member that supplies toner to the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, and a toner container that stores toner to be supplied to the developing member, and the toner container is filled with toner. A process cartridge in which a toner filling port is formed and a toner cap is press-fitted into the toner filling port has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特開平11-338238号公報JP 11-338238 A
 このような現像カートリッジは、充填されていたトナーがなくなると、画像形成装置から取り外され、トナーが充填されている新しい現像カートリッジと交換される。 Such a developing cartridge is removed from the image forming apparatus when the filled toner is used up, and is replaced with a new developing cartridge filled with toner.
 画像形成装置から取り外された現像カートリッジには、トナーが再充填されてリサイクルされる場合がある。 The developer cartridge removed from the image forming apparatus may be refilled with toner and recycled.
 しかし、トナーは繰り返し再充填可能である一方、現像カートリッジに付属する現像ローラなどの消耗品には寿命がある。 However, while the toner can be refilled repeatedly, consumables such as a developing roller attached to the developing cartridge have a lifetime.
 そのため、リサイクルを繰り返すと、現像カートリッジに付属する消耗品の寿命を超えてしまう場合を生じる。 Therefore, if recycling is repeated, the life of the consumables attached to the developer cartridge may be exceeded.
 よって、現像カートリッジに付属する消耗品の適正な交換のタイミングを知るために、トナーを再充填した履歴を確認することが望まれる。 Therefore, in order to know the proper replacement timing of the consumables attached to the developing cartridge, it is desirable to check the history of toner refilling.
 例えば、トナーを再充填して、トナーキャップでトナー充填口を閉鎖した後に、その上から封印シールを貼着することにより、再充填するときに剥がされた封印シールの痕跡から、トナーを再充填した履歴を確認することが検討される。 For example, after refilling the toner, closing the toner filling port with the toner cap, and then sticking the seal seal from above, refill the toner from the trace of the seal seal peeled off when refilling It is considered to check the history.
 しかしながら、封印シールは高価であり、さらに、封印シールをトナーキャップに貼着する作業が煩雑である。 However, the seal sticker is expensive, and the work of sticking the seal sticker to the toner cap is complicated.
 そのため、トナーキャップ自体に、トナーを再充填した痕跡が残るように、トナーキャップに変形部分を設けることが検討される。 Therefore, it is considered to provide a deformed portion on the toner cap so that a trace of refilling the toner remains on the toner cap itself.
 しかしながら、そのようなトナーキャップでは、トナーを再充填した後に、トナーキャップのトナーに対するシール性が低下するなどの不具合を生じる。 However, with such a toner cap, after the toner is refilled, there is a problem that the sealing performance of the toner cap against the toner is lowered.
 そこで、本発明の目的は、安価な部材によって簡便に、現像剤の再充填履歴を確認することができながら、充填口や蓋を損傷させずに現像剤を再充填できるカートリッジを提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a cartridge that can be refilled with a developer without damaging a filling port or a lid, while allowing a refill history of the developer to be easily confirmed with an inexpensive member. is there.
(1)上記した課題を解決するため、本発明のカートリッジは、現像剤を収容するように構成され、現像剤を充填するための充填口が形成される筐体と、充填口を閉鎖し、筐体に固定されるための被固定部を有する蓋とを備える。 (1) In order to solve the above-described problem, the cartridge of the present invention is configured to contain a developer, and a casing in which a filling port for filling the developer is formed, and the filling port are closed, A lid having a fixed portion to be fixed to the housing.
 筐体には、充填口を囲うように、筐体の外側に突出する筒部と、充填口に対し、筒部よりも外側に配置され、被固定部と固定される固定部が設けられる。 The casing is provided with a cylindrical portion that protrudes outside the casing so as to surround the filling port, and a fixing portion that is disposed outside the cylindrical portion with respect to the filling port and is fixed to the fixed portion.
 被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させることにより、蓋は、筐体に固定されている。 The lid is fixed to the casing by irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part and the fixing part.
 このような構成によれば、蓋が筐体に固定されるとき、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方は、不可逆的に変形する。 According to such a configuration, when the lid is fixed to the housing, at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion is irreversibly deformed.
 そのため、現像剤を充填口から再充填するために、充填口を閉鎖する蓋を筐体から取り外すときには、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を蓋から切断する必要がある。よって、再充填すると、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方が痕跡として残る。 Therefore, when the lid that closes the filling port is removed from the housing in order to refill the developer from the filling port, it is necessary to cut at least one of the fixed portion and the fixing portion from the lid. Therefore, when refilling, at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion remains as a trace.
 その結果、現像剤を再充填した履歴を確認することができる。 As a result, the history of refilling the developer can be confirmed.
 さらに、このような構成によれば、蓋の被固定部が固定される固定部は、充填口を囲う筒部よりも外側に設けられている。 Furthermore, according to such a configuration, the fixing part to which the fixed part of the lid is fixed is provided outside the cylinder part surrounding the filling port.
 そのため、蓋と筐体とが固定されているのは、充填口より外側であるので、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方に変形が生じても、充填口および蓋を損傷させずに、蓋を筐体から取り外すことができる。 Therefore, since the lid and the housing are fixed outside the filling port, even if deformation occurs in at least one of the fixed portion and the fixing portion, the lid is not damaged and the lid is not damaged. Can be removed from the housing.
 その結果、現像剤を再充填しても、現像剤に対する蓋のシール性を確保することができる。
(2)また、蓋は、充填口に対向する閉鎖部と、閉鎖部の周囲に設けられ、筒部に挿入される胴部と、胴部の外周面の一部から胴部の外側へ突出する舌片部とを備え、舌片部が、被固定部を有していてもよい。
As a result, even if the developer is refilled, the sealing performance of the lid with respect to the developer can be ensured.
(2) Further, the lid is provided around the closing portion facing the filling port, the trunk portion inserted into the cylindrical portion, and protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the trunk portion to the outside of the trunk portion. And the tongue piece portion may have a fixed portion.
 このような構成によれば、被固定部を有する舌片部は、胴部の外側へ突出している。そのため、確実に、被固定部を筒部より外側に配置できる。
(3)また、被固定部と胴部との間には、それらの切断を容易にするための薄肉部が形成されていてもよい。
According to such a structure, the tongue piece part which has a to-be-fixed part protrudes to the outer side of the trunk | drum. Therefore, the fixed portion can be reliably disposed outside the cylindrical portion.
(3) Moreover, the thin part for making those cutting | disconnections easy may be formed between the to-be-fixed part and the trunk | drum.
 このような構成によれば、蓋を筐体から取り外すとき、被固定部と胴部との間における舌片部に形成されている薄肉部を切断することができる。そのため、薄肉部において簡易かつ確実に切断することができる。
(4)また、被固定部には、孔が形成され、固定部には、突起部が形成され、孔には、突起部が挿入されていてもよい。
According to such a structure, when removing a cover from a housing | casing, the thin part currently formed in the tongue piece part between a to-be-fixed part and a trunk | drum can be cut | disconnected. Therefore, it can be easily and reliably cut in the thin portion.
(4) Further, a hole may be formed in the fixed portion, a protrusion may be formed in the fixing portion, and a protrusion may be inserted in the hole.
 このような構成によれば、固定部の突起部を被固定部の孔に挿入して変形させることにより、簡易な構成で、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させることができる。
(5)また、筐体の外側面において、蓋と隣接して突出する突出部材をさらに備え、突出部材は、蓋を充填口に装着するとき、蓋を案内するように形成されていてもよい。
According to such a configuration, it is possible to irreversibly deform at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion with a simple configuration by inserting and deforming the protrusion of the fixed portion into the hole of the fixed portion. it can.
(5) Moreover, the outer surface of the housing may further include a protruding member that protrudes adjacent to the lid, and the protruding member may be formed to guide the lid when the lid is attached to the filling port. .
 このような構成によれば、蓋を充填口に装着するとき、蓋は突出部材に案内される。そのため、効率的に、蓋を充填口に取り付けることができる。
(6)また、筐体の外側面において、蓋と隣接して突出する突出部材をさらに備え、突出部材が筐体の外側面から突出する長さは、蓋が筐体の外側面から突出する長さより長くてもよい。
According to such a configuration, when the lid is mounted on the filling port, the lid is guided by the protruding member. Therefore, the lid can be efficiently attached to the filling port.
(6) Moreover, the outer surface of the housing further includes a projecting member projecting adjacent to the lid, and the length of the projecting member projecting from the outer surface of the housing is such that the lid projects from the outer surface of the housing. It may be longer than the length.
 このような構成によれば、突出部材が、蓋に隣接して突出する。そのため、現像剤が蓋から漏れても、現像剤は突出部材に付着するので、突出部材を越えて飛散することを防止できる。 According to such a configuration, the protruding member protrudes adjacent to the lid. Therefore, even if the developer leaks from the lid, the developer adheres to the projecting member, so that it can be prevented from scattering beyond the projecting member.
 その結果、突出部材に対し、蓋の反対側に配置される部材が、現像剤で汚れることを防止できる。
(7)また、突出部材は、電極部材であってもよい。
As a result, the member disposed on the opposite side of the lid with respect to the protruding member can be prevented from being stained with the developer.
(7) Further, the protruding member may be an electrode member.
 このような構成によれば、電極部材を利用して突出部材を設けることができる。 According to such a configuration, the protruding member can be provided using the electrode member.
 そのため、部品点数の低減化を図ることによって、構成の簡素化およびコストの低減化を図ることができる。
(8)また、被固定部および固定部は、複数対設けられており、その対の数が、現像剤を再充填した履歴に対応するように構成されていてもよい。
Therefore, by reducing the number of parts, the configuration can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
(8) Further, a plurality of pairs of fixed portions and fixed portions may be provided, and the number of the pairs may be configured to correspond to the history of refilling the developer.
 このような構成によれば、ある1対の被固定部および固定部を、不可逆的に変形して固定させても、その他の対の被固定部および固定部を、その後の不可逆変形に利用することができる。 According to such a configuration, even if a pair of fixed parts and fixed parts are irreversibly deformed and fixed, the other pairs of fixed parts and fixed parts are used for subsequent irreversible deformation. be able to.
 そのため、不可逆変形に利用した、被固定部および固定部の対の数を数えることで、再充填した履歴を確認することができる。
(9)また、筐体の内部に設けられる搬送部材をさらに備え、搬送部材は、筐体に回転可能に支持される搬送軸を備え、筐体における充填口の内部には、搬送軸を回転可能に支持する支持部、および、筐体における充填口の内周面と支持部とを連結する連結部が形成され、連結部は、搬送軸の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸の中心および固定部を結ぶ線分と、重ならない位置に設けられていてもよい。
Therefore, the history of refilling can be confirmed by counting the number of pairs of fixed parts and fixed parts used for irreversible deformation.
(9) The apparatus further includes a conveyance member provided inside the casing, the conveyance member includes a conveyance shaft that is rotatably supported by the casing, and rotates the conveyance shaft inside the filling port in the casing. A support portion that can be supported, and a connection portion that connects the inner peripheral surface of the filling port in the housing and the support portion are formed, and the connection portion is projected from the axial direction of the transfer shaft, You may provide in the position which does not overlap with the line segment which connects a fixing | fixed part.
 蓋は、搬送軸の軸線方向から投影したとき、連結部と重なる部分が連結部によって変形する場合がある。そのため、搬送軸の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸の中心および固定部を結ぶ線分と重なる位置に連結部が設けられると、被固定部と固定部とが固定されたまま、蓋を筐体から取り外すことができる場合がある。 When the lid is projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft, the portion overlapping the connecting portion may be deformed by the connecting portion. For this reason, when the connecting portion is provided at a position overlapping the line connecting the center of the transport shaft and the fixed portion when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft, the lid is closed while the fixed portion and the fixed portion are fixed. May be removable from the body.
 しかし、このような構成によれば、連結部は、搬送軸の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸の中心および固定部を結ぶ線分と重ならない位置に形成される。そのため、被固定部と固定部とを固定したまま、蓋を筐体から取り外されることを防止できる。
(10)また、被固定部および固定部は、それぞれ複数対設けられ、蓋と筐体とは、複数の固定部のそれぞれが、それに対応する複数の被固定部のそれぞれにおいて固定されていてもよい。
However, according to such a configuration, the connecting portion is formed at a position that does not overlap the line segment connecting the center of the conveyance shaft and the fixed portion when projected from the axial direction of the conveyance shaft. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid from being removed from the housing while the fixed portion and the fixing portion are fixed.
(10) Further, a plurality of pairs of fixed parts and fixed parts are provided, and the lid and the housing may be fixed to each of the plurality of fixed parts corresponding to the plurality of fixed parts. Good.
 このような構成によれば、蓋と筐体とは、複数対の被固定部および固定部が不可逆的に変形することによって、複数の位置で固定される。 According to such a configuration, the lid and the housing are fixed at a plurality of positions by irreversibly deforming a plurality of pairs of fixed parts and fixing parts.
 そのため、より確実に、蓋と筐体とを固定させることができる。
(11)また、複数の固定部のうちの少なくとも2つは、充填口を挟んで両側に配置され、複数の被固定部のうちの少なくとも2つは、固定部に対応して配置されていてもよい。
Therefore, the lid and the housing can be fixed more reliably.
(11) Further, at least two of the plurality of fixed portions are arranged on both sides with the filling port interposed therebetween, and at least two of the plurality of fixed portions are arranged corresponding to the fixed portions. Also good.
 このような構成によれば、蓋と筐体とは、充填口を挟んで両側の、被固定部および固定部が不可逆的に変形することによって、充填口を挟んで両側の位置で固定される。そのため、効率よく確実に、蓋と筐体とを固定させることができる。
(12)また、筐体は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体を収容し、かつ、現像剤担持体から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体を備えるフレームに収容されるように構成されており、蓋と筐体とが固定前の状態において、筐体がフレームに収容されたときに、被固定部および固定部は、フレームと干渉しないように構成されていてもよい。
According to such a configuration, the lid and the casing are fixed at positions on both sides of the filling port by irreversibly deforming the fixed portion and the fixing portion on both sides of the filling port. . Therefore, the lid and the housing can be fixed efficiently and reliably.
(12) Further, the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier. It is comprised so that it may be accommodated in the frame provided with a body, and when a housing | casing is accommodated in a frame in the state before a lid | cover and a housing | casing, a to-be-fixed part and a fixing | fixed part do not interfere with a frame It may be configured as follows.
 検査のために、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させる前に、筐体をフレームに収容する場合がある。 For inspection, the case may be housed in a frame before irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part and the fixed part.
 そのような場合に、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させた後のみ、フレームと干渉しないように構成していると、そのような検査が実施できないという不具合がある。 In such a case, there is a problem that such an inspection cannot be performed if it is configured not to interfere with the frame only after irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part and the fixed part.
 しかし、このような構成によれば、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させる前において、被固定部および固定部がフレームと干渉しない。そのため、そのような検査を実施することができる。
(13)また、筐体は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体を収容し、かつ、現像剤担持体から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体を備えるフレームに装着されるように構成されており、フレームは、筐体がフレームに装着されたときに、筐体のフレームからの離脱を規制するためのロック部材を備え、舌片部は、筐体がフレームに装着された状態で、離脱方向に投影すると、ロック部材と重なるように配置されていてもよい。
However, according to such a configuration, the fixed portion and the fixed portion do not interfere with the frame before irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion. Therefore, such an inspection can be performed.
(13) Further, the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier. The frame is configured to be attached to a frame including a body, and the frame includes a lock member for restricting separation of the housing from the frame when the housing is attached to the frame. When the housing is mounted on the frame and projected in the direction of separation, the housing may be disposed so as to overlap the lock member.
 このような構成によれば、筐体がフレームに装着された状態から離脱方向に移動すると、舌片部がロック部材と当接する。そのため、舌片部によって、確実に、筐体のフレームからの離脱を規制することができる。
(14)また、筐体は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体を収容し、かつ、現像剤担持体から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体を備えるフレームに装着されるように構成されており、筐体がフレームに装着された状態で、現像剤担持体の軸線方向に投影したときに、被固定部および固定部がフレームと重なるように配置されていてもよい。
According to such a configuration, when the casing is moved in the detaching direction from the state where the casing is attached to the frame, the tongue piece portion comes into contact with the lock member. Therefore, the detachment from the frame of the housing can be reliably controlled by the tongue piece.
(14) Further, the housing accommodates a developer carrier for carrying the developer, and an image carrier for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier. The fixed portion and the fixed portion overlap with the frame when projected in the axial direction of the developer carrier with the housing mounted on the frame. May be arranged.
 このような構成によれば、被固定部および固定部は、フレームから露出せず、フレームによってカバーされている。 According to such a configuration, the fixed portion and the fixed portion are not exposed from the frame and are covered by the frame.
 そのため、被固定部および固定部を、フレームによって、外部から保護することができる。
(15)また、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方をかしめることにより、蓋が、筐体に固定されていてもよい。
Therefore, the fixed part and the fixing part can be protected from the outside by the frame.
(15) Moreover, the lid | cover may be fixed to the housing | casing by crimping at least one of a to-be-fixed part and a fixing | fixed part.
 このような構成によれば、かしめることにより、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方を簡易かつ確実に不可逆的に変形させることができる。
(16)また、被固定部および固定部以外の箇所は、不可逆的な変形がなされていなくてもよい。
According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily and reliably irreversibly deform at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion by caulking.
(16) Irreversible deformation may not be performed in places other than the fixed part and the fixed part.
 このような構成によれば、被固定部および固定部の少なくとも一方に変形が生じても、被固定部および固定部以外の箇所を損傷させずに、蓋を筐体から取り外すことができる。 According to such a configuration, even if deformation occurs in at least one of the fixed portion and the fixed portion, the lid can be removed from the casing without damaging the portions other than the fixed portion and the fixed portion.
 そのため、現像剤の再充填において、蓋および筐体をリサイクルすることができる。 Therefore, the lid and the case can be recycled when the developer is refilled.
 本発明によれば、現像剤を再充填した履歴を確認することができる。さらに、現像剤を再充填しても、現像剤に対する蓋のシール性を確保することができる。 According to the present invention, the history of refilling the developer can be confirmed. Furthermore, even if the developer is refilled, the sealing performance of the lid with respect to the developer can be ensured.
図1は、プリンタの第1実施形態を示す中央断面図である。FIG. 1 is a central sectional view showing a first embodiment of the printer. 図2(a)は、図1に示す現像カートリッジの平面図であり、図2(b)は、図1に示す現像カートリッジの右下側から見た部分斜視図である。2A is a plan view of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 2B is a partial perspective view seen from the lower right side of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 図3(a)は、図2(b)に示す蓋の右後側から見た斜視図であり、図3(b)は、図2(b)に示す蓋の左前側から見た斜視図であり、図3(c)は、図2(b)に示す蓋の前上側から見た斜視図である。3A is a perspective view seen from the right rear side of the lid shown in FIG. 2B, and FIG. 3B is a perspective view seen from the left front side of the lid shown in FIG. 2B. FIG. 3C is a perspective view seen from the front upper side of the lid shown in FIG. 図4は、孔および突起部による蓋のカートリッジへの固定を説明するための説明図であって、(a)は、充填口に蓋を装着する前の状態を示し、(b)は、充填口に蓋を装着した後、固定する前の状態を示す。4A and 4B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the fixing of the lid to the cartridge by the holes and the protrusions, where FIG. 4A shows a state before the lid is attached to the filling port, and FIG. After the lid is attached to the mouth, the state before fixing is shown. 図5は、孔および突起部による蓋のカートリッジへの固定を説明するための説明図であって、(a)は、充填口に蓋を装着して固定した後の状態を示し、(b)は、固定した蓋を切断した後の状態を示す。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view for explaining fixing of the lid to the cartridge by the hole and the protrusion, wherein (a) shows a state after the lid is attached and fixed to the filling port, (b) Indicates the state after cutting the fixed lid. 図6は、図2(a)に示す現像カートリッジの右端部であって、電極部材の後右側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 2A as viewed from the rear right side of the electrode member. 図7(a)は、図1に示すプロセスカートリッジの右上側から見た斜視図であり、図7(b)は、図1に示すプロセスカートリッジの右側面図である。7A is a perspective view of the process cartridge shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the upper right side, and FIG. 7B is a right side view of the process cartridge shown in FIG. 図8(a)は、図1に示すプロセスカートリッジの平面図である。図8(b)は、図8(a)において円で囲んだ部分の拡大図である。FIG. 8A is a plan view of the process cartridge shown in FIG. FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a circle in FIG. 図9は、図1に示す現像カートリッジの変形例の右側面図であって、(a)は、突起部が複数設けられ、そのうち再充填に対応した個数が不可逆的に変形した変形例(第2実施形態)を示し、(b)は、充填口を挟んで両側に配置されている2つの孔および突起部が、それぞれ不可逆的に変形した変形例(第3実施形態)を示す。9 is a right side view of a modified example of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 9A is a modified example in which a plurality of protrusions are provided, and the number corresponding to refilling is irreversibly deformed (first). 2 embodiment), (b) shows a modification (third embodiment) in which the two holes and the protrusions arranged on both sides of the filling port are irreversibly deformed. 図10は、図7(a)に示すドラムカートリッジのロック部材を説明するための第4実施形態の説明図であって、(a)は、ロック部材によって現像カートリッジの離脱が規制されている状態を示し、(b)は、ロック部材によって現像カートリッジの離脱の規制が解除された状態を示す。FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of the fourth embodiment for explaining the lock member of the drum cartridge shown in FIG. 7A. FIG. 10A is a state in which the release of the developing cartridge is regulated by the lock member. (B) shows a state in which the restriction of the detachment of the developing cartridge is released by the lock member. 図11は、変形例(第5実施形態)における現像カートリッジの蓋を示し、(a)は、前上側から見た斜視図であり、(b)は、左下側から見た斜視図である。FIG. 11 shows a lid of the developing cartridge in a modified example (fifth embodiment), (a) is a perspective view seen from the front upper side, and (b) is a perspective view seen from the lower left side. 図12(a)は、変形例(第5実施形態)における現像カートリッジの右側面図であり、図12(b)は、図12(a)に示される現像カートリッジのA-A’線拡大部分断面図であり、図12(c)は、図12(a)に示される現像カートリッジのB-B’線拡大部分断面図である。FIG. 12A is a right side view of the developing cartridge in the modified example (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 12B is an enlarged view taken along the line AA ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. FIG. 12C is an enlarged partial sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. 図13(a)は、変形例(第5実施形態)における現像カートリッジの平面図であり、図13(b)は、図13(a)に示される現像カートリッジのC-C’線断面図であり、図13(c)は図13(b)の部分拡大模式図である。FIG. 13A is a plan view of a developing cartridge in a modified example (fifth embodiment), and FIG. 13B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of the developing cartridge shown in FIG. FIG. 13C is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 13B.
1.プリンタの全体構成
 図1に示すように、プリンタ1は、略ボックス形状の本体ケーシング2を備えている。
1. Overall Configuration of Printer As shown in FIG. 1, the printer 1 includes a main body casing 2 having a substantially box shape.
 また、プリンタ1は、本体ケーシング2内において、用紙Sを給紙するための給紙部3と、給紙された用紙Sに画像を形成するための画像形成部4とを備えている。 In addition, the printer 1 includes a paper feeding unit 3 for feeding the paper S and an image forming unit 4 for forming an image on the fed paper S in the main body casing 2.
 なお、プリンタ1およびプロセスカートリッジ15(後述)に関し、方向について言及する場合には、それぞれ水平方向に載置したときの方向を基準とし、具体的には、各図に示した矢印方向を基準とする。
(1)本体ケーシング
 本体ケーシング2には、プロセスカートリッジ15(後述)を着脱するためのカートリッジ開口部5と、用紙Sを導入するための用紙開口部6とが形成されている。
In addition, when referring to the direction regarding the printer 1 and the process cartridge 15 (described later), the direction when placed in the horizontal direction is used as a reference, specifically, the arrow direction shown in each drawing is used as a reference. To do.
(1) Main Body Casing The main body casing 2 is formed with a cartridge opening 5 for attaching / detaching a process cartridge 15 (described later) and a paper opening 6 for introducing the paper S.
 カートリッジ開口部5は、本体ケーシング2の上端部において、上下方向に貫通形成されている。 The cartridge opening 5 is formed through the upper end of the main casing 2 in the vertical direction.
 用紙開口部6は、本体ケーシング2の前端部における下端部において、前後方向に貫通形成されている。 The paper opening 6 is formed to penetrate in the front-rear direction at the lower end of the front end of the main casing 2.
 また、本体ケーシング2には、その上端部に、トップカバー7が設けられ、その前端部に、給紙カバー8が設けられている。 Further, the main body casing 2 is provided with a top cover 7 at its upper end and a paper feed cover 8 at its front end.
 トップカバー7は、その後端部を支点として、カートリッジ開口部5を閉鎖する閉鎖位置と、カートリッジ開口部5を開放する開放位置とに揺動(移動)可能に設けられている。 The top cover 7 is provided to be swingable (movable) between a closed position for closing the cartridge opening 5 and an open position for opening the cartridge opening 5 with the rear end as a fulcrum.
 給紙カバー8は、その下端部を支点として、用紙開口部6を閉鎖する第1位置と、用紙開口部6を開放する第2位置とに揺動(移動)可能に設けられている。
(2)給紙部
 給紙部3は、本体ケーシング2の底部に設けられる用紙載置部9を備えている。
The paper feed cover 8 is swingably (moved) between a first position where the paper opening 6 is closed and a second position where the paper opening 6 is opened with the lower end of the paper supply cover 8 as a fulcrum.
(2) Paper Feed Unit The paper feed unit 3 includes a paper placement unit 9 provided at the bottom of the main casing 2.
 用紙載置部9は、用紙開口部6を介して、本体ケーシング2の外部と連通されている。 The paper stacking portion 9 is communicated with the outside of the main casing 2 through the paper opening 6.
 そして、用紙Sは、給紙カバー8が第2位置に配置された状態において、その前側部分が給紙カバー8の上面にスタックされるとともに、その後側部分が用紙開口部6を介して用紙載置部9内にスタックされる。 The sheet S is stacked on the upper surface of the sheet feed cover 8 while the sheet feed cover 8 is disposed at the second position, and the rear part is loaded on the sheet via the sheet opening 6. Stacked in the placement unit 9.
 また、給紙部3は、用紙載置部9の後端部上側に配置されるピックアップローラ11と、ピックアップローラ11の後側に配置される給紙ローラ12と、給紙ローラ12の後下側に対向配置される給紙パッド13と、給紙パッド13の後端部から連続して上方に向かって延びる給紙パス14とを備えている。
(3)画像形成部
 画像形成部4は、プロセスカートリッジ15と、スキャナユニット16と、定着ユニット17とを備えている。
(3-1)プロセスカートリッジ
 カートリッジの一例としてのプロセスカートリッジ15は、本体ケーシング2に対して着脱可能に構成され、給紙部3の後側部分の上側において、本体ケーシング2に装着されている。
The paper feeding unit 3 includes a pickup roller 11 disposed on the upper side of the rear end portion of the paper placing unit 9, a paper feeding roller 12 disposed on the rear side of the pickup roller 11, and a rear lower side of the paper feeding roller 12. The sheet feeding pad 13 is disposed opposite to the sheet feeding side, and the sheet feeding path 14 extends continuously upward from the rear end portion of the sheet feeding pad 13.
(3) Image Forming Unit The image forming unit 4 includes a process cartridge 15, a scanner unit 16, and a fixing unit 17.
(3-1) Process Cartridge The process cartridge 15 as an example of the cartridge is configured to be detachable from the main body casing 2 and is mounted on the main body casing 2 above the rear portion of the paper feed unit 3.
 プロセスカートリッジ15は、本体ケーシング2に対して着脱可能に構成される像担持体カートリッジの一例としてのドラムカートリッジ18と、そのドラムカートリッジ18に着脱可能に構成されるカートリッジの一例としての現像カートリッジ19とを備えている。 The process cartridge 15 includes a drum cartridge 18 as an example of an image carrier cartridge configured to be detachable from the main body casing 2, and a developing cartridge 19 as an example of a cartridge configured to be detachable from the drum cartridge 18. It has.
 ドラムカートリッジ18は、像担持体の一例としての感光ドラム20と、転写ローラ21と、スコロトロン型帯電器22とを備えている。 The drum cartridge 18 includes a photosensitive drum 20 as an example of an image carrier, a transfer roller 21, and a scorotron charger 22.
 感光ドラム20は、左右方向に長手の円筒形状に形成されており、ドラムカートリッジ18の後側部分に回転可能に設けられている。 The photosensitive drum 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the left-right direction, and is provided rotatably at the rear portion of the drum cartridge 18.
 転写ローラ21は、左右方向に長手の円筒形状に形成され、感光ドラム20の後側において、ドラムカートリッジ18の後側部分に回転可能に設けられている。転写ローラ21は、ドラムカートリッジ18に対して後側から圧接されている。 The transfer roller 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is long in the left-right direction, and is rotatably provided on the rear side of the drum cartridge 18 on the rear side of the photosensitive drum 20. The transfer roller 21 is pressed against the drum cartridge 18 from the rear side.
 詳しくは、転写ローラ21は、その軸中心が、感光ドラム20の軸中心よりも僅かに下側に位置するように、感光ドラム20の後側に配置されている。なお、転写ローラ21の下端部は、感光ドラム20の下端部よりも上側に配置されている。具体的には、転写ローラ21の軸中心と感光ドラム20の軸中心とを結ぶ仮想の線分(図示せず)と、前後方向に沿って水平に延びる仮想の直線(図示せず)とが形成する鋭角の角度は、約3°である。そのため、転写ローラ21が感光ドラム20に対して圧接される圧力(転写圧)には、転写ローラ21の自重が影響しない。 Specifically, the transfer roller 21 is disposed on the rear side of the photosensitive drum 20 so that the axial center thereof is positioned slightly below the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20. The lower end portion of the transfer roller 21 is disposed above the lower end portion of the photosensitive drum 20. Specifically, an imaginary line segment (not shown) connecting the axis center of the transfer roller 21 and the axis center of the photosensitive drum 20 and an imaginary straight line (not shown) extending horizontally along the front-rear direction are formed. The acute angle formed is about 3 °. Therefore, the pressure (transfer pressure) at which the transfer roller 21 is pressed against the photosensitive drum 20 is not affected by the weight of the transfer roller 21.
 スコロトロン型帯電器22は、感光ドラム20の前上側に間隔を隔てて対向配置されている。 The scorotron charger 22 is disposed opposite to the front upper side of the photosensitive drum 20 with an interval.
 詳しくは、スコロトロン型帯電器22は、転写ローラ21に対して、感光ドラム20の周方向に間隔を隔てて配置されており、感光ドラム20の軸中心と転写ローラ21の軸中心とを結ぶ仮想の線分(図示せず)と、感光ドラム20の軸中心と帯電ワイヤ23(後述)とを結ぶ仮想の線分(図示せず)とが形成する角の角度が約120°となるように配置されている。 Specifically, the scorotron charger 22 is disposed with a space in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20 with respect to the transfer roller 21, and is an imaginary link between the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the axial center of the transfer roller 21. And an imaginary line segment (not shown) connecting the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging wire 23 (described later) is about 120 °. Has been placed.
 また、スコロトロン型帯電器22は、帯電ワイヤ23と、グリッド24とを備えている。 The scorotron charger 22 includes a charging wire 23 and a grid 24.
 帯電ワイヤ23は、左右方向に延びるように張設され、感光ドラム20の前上側に間隔を隔てて対向配置されている。 The charging wire 23 is stretched so as to extend in the left-right direction, and is opposed to the front upper side of the photosensitive drum 20 with an interval.
 グリッド24は、前上方に向かって開放された側面視略コ字状に形成され、帯電ワイヤ23を囲うように設けられている。 The grid 24 is formed in a substantially U shape in a side view opened toward the front upper side, and is provided so as to surround the charging wire 23.
 現像カートリッジ19は、感光ドラム20の前下側に配置されており、筐体の一例としての現像フレーム25を備えている。 The developing cartridge 19 is disposed on the lower front side of the photosensitive drum 20 and includes a developing frame 25 as an example of a housing.
 現像フレーム25内には、トナー収容室26と現像室27とが前後に並んで形成されている。トナー収容室26と現像室27とは、それらの容積がそれぞれ略同じに形成され、連通口28により連通されている。 In the developing frame 25, a toner storage chamber 26 and a developing chamber 27 are formed side by side. The toner storage chamber 26 and the developing chamber 27 are formed to have substantially the same volume, and communicate with each other through a communication port 28.
 トナー収容室26内には、トナー(現像剤)が収容され、その前後上下方向略中央部分には、搬送部材の一例としてのアジテータ29が設けられている。 In the toner storage chamber 26, toner (developer) is stored, and an agitator 29 as an example of a conveying member is provided at a substantially central portion in the front-rear and up-down directions.
 アジテータ29は、現像フレーム25に回転可能に支持される搬送軸49と、搬送軸49から径方向に延びる搬送羽根50とを備えている。 The agitator 29 includes a conveyance shaft 49 that is rotatably supported by the developing frame 25 and a conveyance blade 50 that extends in the radial direction from the conveyance shaft 49.
 アジテータ29は、感光ドラム20よりも下側に配置されている。 The agitator 29 is disposed below the photosensitive drum 20.
 現像室27には、その下壁における上面において、供給ローラ溝30と、現像ローラ対向面31と、ロアフィルム貼着面32とが形成されている。 In the developing chamber 27, a supply roller groove 30, a developing roller facing surface 31, and a lower film attaching surface 32 are formed on the upper surface of the lower wall.
 供給ローラ溝30は、供給ローラ33(後述)の周面に沿う略半円形状であって、後下方に向かって窪むように形成されている。 The supply roller groove 30 has a substantially semicircular shape along the peripheral surface of a supply roller 33 (described later), and is formed so as to be recessed downward in the rearward direction.
 現像ローラ対向面31は、現像剤担持体の一例としての現像ローラ34(後述)の周面に沿う略円弧形状であって、供給ローラ溝30の後端部から連続して後上方に延びるように形成されている。 The developing roller facing surface 31 has a substantially arc shape along a peripheral surface of a developing roller 34 (described later) as an example of a developer carrying member, and extends continuously rearward from the rear end portion of the supply roller groove 30. Is formed.
 ロアフィルム貼着面32は、現像ローラ対向面31の後端部から連続して後方に向かって延びるように形成されている。つまり、ロアフィルム貼着面32は、現像ローラ対向面31よりも上側に配置されている。 The lower film attaching surface 32 is formed so as to continuously extend rearward from the rear end portion of the developing roller facing surface 31. That is, the lower film attaching surface 32 is disposed above the developing roller facing surface 31.
 また、ロアフィルム貼着面32は、感光ドラム20の下側部分に対して上下方向に間隔を隔てて対向配置されており、上下方向に投影したときに、感光ドラム20の軸中心と重なるように配置されている。 Further, the lower film attachment surface 32 is disposed to face the lower portion of the photosensitive drum 20 with a space in the vertical direction, and overlaps the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 when projected in the vertical direction. Is arranged.
 また、現像室27には、供給ローラ33と、現像ローラ34と、層厚規制ブレード35と、ロアフィルム36とが収容されている。 In the developing chamber 27, a supply roller 33, a developing roller 34, a layer thickness regulating blade 35, and a lower film 36 are accommodated.
 供給ローラ33は、供給ローラ回転軸98と、その供給ローラ回転軸98を被覆するスポンジローラ109とを備え、その下側部分が供給ローラ溝30内に配置されるように、現像室27の前側部分に回転可能に設けられている。これにより、供給ローラ33は、トナー収容室26の後側に配置されており、上下方向においてトナー収容室26と略同じ高さ(トナー収容室26よりも僅かに上側)に配置されている。 The supply roller 33 includes a supply roller rotation shaft 98 and a sponge roller 109 that covers the supply roller rotation shaft 98, and the front side of the developing chamber 27 so that the lower portion thereof is disposed in the supply roller groove 30. The part is rotatably provided. Thus, the supply roller 33 is disposed on the rear side of the toner storage chamber 26 and is disposed at substantially the same height as the toner storage chamber 26 in the vertical direction (slightly above the toner storage chamber 26).
 現像ローラ34は、現像ローラ回転軸99と、その現像ローラ回転軸99を被覆するゴムローラ110とを備え、その下側部分における周面と現像ローラ対向面31とが互いに上下方向に間隔を隔てて対向するように、現像室27の後側部分に回転可能に設けられている。 The developing roller 34 includes a developing roller rotating shaft 99 and a rubber roller 110 that covers the developing roller rotating shaft 99. The peripheral surface of the lower portion of the developing roller 34 and the developing roller facing surface 31 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. It is rotatably provided at the rear portion of the developing chamber 27 so as to face each other.
 また、現像ローラ34は、供給ローラ33に後上側から接触するとともに、その上側および後側部分が現像室27から露出されるように設けられ、感光ドラム20に対して前下側から接触している。つまり、現像ローラ34は、供給ローラ33の後上側に配置されるとともに、感光ドラム20の前下側に配置されている。そして、供給ローラ33の軸中心、現像ローラ34の軸中心および感光ドラム20の軸中心は、感光ドラム20の径方向に沿う略同一直線上に位置されている。 The developing roller 34 is provided so as to come into contact with the supply roller 33 from the upper rear side, and its upper and rear portions are exposed from the developing chamber 27, and contact the photosensitive drum 20 from the lower front side. Yes. That is, the developing roller 34 is disposed on the rear upper side of the supply roller 33 and on the front lower side of the photosensitive drum 20. The axial center of the supply roller 33, the axial center of the developing roller 34, and the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 are located on substantially the same straight line along the radial direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
 また、現像ローラ34は、スコロトロン型帯電器22に対して、感光ドラム20の周方向に間隔を隔てて配置されており、感光ドラム20の軸中心と帯電ワイヤ23とを結ぶ線分と、感光ドラム20の軸中心と現像ローラ34の軸中心とを結ぶ線分とが形成する角の角度が約120°となるように配置されている。つまり、現像ローラ34、スコロトロン型帯電器22および転写ローラ21のそれぞれは、感光ドラム20の周方向において略等間隔を隔てて配置されている。 Further, the developing roller 34 is arranged at a distance from the scorotron charger 22 in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20, and a line segment connecting the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20 and the charging wire 23, and the photosensitive roller 20. The angle formed by the line connecting the axis center of the drum 20 and the axis center of the developing roller 34 is arranged to be about 120 °. That is, the developing roller 34, the scorotron charger 22, and the transfer roller 21 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the photosensitive drum 20.
 層厚規制ブレード35は、その上端部が、現像室27の上壁の後端部に固定され、その下端部が、現像ローラ34に前側から接触されている。 The upper end portion of the layer thickness regulating blade 35 is fixed to the rear end portion of the upper wall of the developing chamber 27, and the lower end portion thereof is in contact with the developing roller 34 from the front side.
 ロアフィルム36は、その後側部分がロアフィルム貼着面32に固定され、その前端部が、現像ローラ対向面31の上方において、現像ローラ34の周面と接触されている。
(3-2)スキャナユニット
 スキャナユニット16は、プロセスカートリッジ15の前側であって、感光ドラム20と前後方向に間隔を隔てて対向するように配置されている。
The rear portion of the lower film 36 is fixed to the lower film attaching surface 32, and the front end thereof is in contact with the peripheral surface of the developing roller 34 above the developing roller facing surface 31.
(3-2) Scanner Unit The scanner unit 16 is disposed on the front side of the process cartridge 15 so as to face the photosensitive drum 20 with a space in the front-rear direction.
 スキャナユニット16は、感光ドラム20に向けて、画像データに基づいて、レーザービームLを出射し、感光ドラム20の周面を露光する。 The scanner unit 16 emits a laser beam L toward the photosensitive drum 20 based on the image data to expose the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
 詳しくは、レーザービームLは、スキャナユニット16から後方に向かって出射され、感光ドラム20の前端部における周面を露光する。つまり、感光ドラム20が露光される露光点(感光ドラム20の前端部における周面)は、感光ドラム20の軸中心に対して、感光ドラム20と転写ローラ21とが接触するニップ点の反対側に設定されている。 Specifically, the laser beam L is emitted backward from the scanner unit 16 to expose the peripheral surface at the front end portion of the photosensitive drum 20. That is, the exposure point at which the photosensitive drum 20 is exposed (the peripheral surface at the front end portion of the photosensitive drum 20) is opposite to the nip point where the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 are in contact with the axial center of the photosensitive drum 20. Is set to
 このとき、現像カートリッジ19は、レーザービームLの出射軌跡よりも下側に配置され、スコロトロン型帯電器22は、レーザービームLの出射軌跡よりも上側に配置されている。 At this time, the developing cartridge 19 is arranged below the emission locus of the laser beam L, and the scorotron charger 22 is arranged above the emission locus of the laser beam L.
 なお、スキャナユニット16と感光ドラム20との間に対応する本体ケーシング2の内側面には、プロセスカートリッジ15の着脱を案内するガイド部37が設けられている。そして、プロセスカートリッジ15が本体ケーシング2から離脱されるときには、プロセスカートリッジ15がガイド部37にガイドされることにより、ドラムカートリッジ18に装着される現像カートリッジ19が、レーザービームLの出射軌跡を下側から上側に向かって通過する。 A guide portion 37 for guiding the attachment / detachment of the process cartridge 15 is provided on the inner side surface of the main body casing 2 between the scanner unit 16 and the photosensitive drum 20. When the process cartridge 15 is detached from the main casing 2, the process cartridge 15 is guided by the guide portion 37, so that the developing cartridge 19 attached to the drum cartridge 18 has a lower emission locus of the laser beam L. Pass from the top to the top.
 このとき、プロセスカートリッジ15に設けられる各種ローラ(転写ローラ21、供給ローラ33および現像ローラ34)も、レーザービームLの出射軌跡を下側から上側に向かって通過する。
(3-3)定着ユニット
 定着ユニット17は、ドラムカートリッジ18の後側部分の上側に配置されている。詳しくは、定着ユニット17は、スコロトロン型帯電器22の上方に配置される加熱ローラ38と、加熱ローラ38に対して後上側から圧接される加圧ローラ39とを備えている。
At this time, the various rollers (transfer roller 21, supply roller 33 and developing roller 34) provided in the process cartridge 15 also pass the emission locus of the laser beam L from the lower side to the upper side.
(3-3) Fixing Unit The fixing unit 17 is disposed above the rear portion of the drum cartridge 18. Specifically, the fixing unit 17 includes a heating roller 38 disposed above the scorotron charger 22 and a pressure roller 39 pressed against the heating roller 38 from the rear upper side.
 つまり、加熱ローラ38は、スコロトロン型帯電器22のグリッド24の上端部(開放側端部)近傍に配置されている。
(4)画像形成動作
 現像カートリッジ19のトナー収容室26内のトナーは、アジテータ29の回転により、連通口28を介して、供給ローラ33に供給され、さらに、現像ローラ34に供給され、供給ローラ33と現像ローラ34との間で正極性に摩擦帯電される。
That is, the heating roller 38 is disposed in the vicinity of the upper end portion (open end portion) of the grid 24 of the scorotron charger 22.
(4) Image Forming Operation The toner in the toner storage chamber 26 of the developing cartridge 19 is supplied to the supply roller 33 through the communication port 28 by the rotation of the agitator 29, and further supplied to the developing roller 34. Between 33 and the developing roller 34, it is triboelectrically charged to the positive polarity.
 現像ローラ34に供給されたトナーは、現像ローラ34の回転に伴って、層厚規制ブレード35によって厚さが規制され、一定厚さの薄層として現像ローラ34の表面に担持される。 The toner supplied to the developing roller 34 is regulated by the layer thickness regulating blade 35 as the developing roller 34 rotates, and is carried on the surface of the developing roller 34 as a thin layer having a constant thickness.
 一方、感光ドラム20の表面は、スコロトロン型帯電器22によって一様に帯電された後、スキャナユニット16によって露光される。これにより、感光ドラム20の周面には、画像データに基づく静電潜像が形成される。そして、現像ローラ34に担持されるトナーが感光ドラム20の周面上の静電潜像に供給されることにより、感光ドラム20の周面上にトナー像(現像剤像)が担持される。 On the other hand, the surface of the photosensitive drum 20 is uniformly charged by the scorotron charger 22 and then exposed by the scanner unit 16. Thereby, an electrostatic latent image based on the image data is formed on the peripheral surface of the photosensitive drum 20. The toner carried on the developing roller 34 is supplied to the electrostatic latent image on the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 20, so that a toner image (developer image) is carried on the circumferential surface of the photosensitive drum 20.
 用紙載置部9にスタックされた用紙Sは、ピックアップローラ11の回転により、給紙ローラ12と給紙パッド13との間に送られ、給紙ローラ12の回転により1枚ずつ捌かれる。その後、捌かれた用紙Sは、給紙ローラ12の回転により、給紙パス14に搬送されて、所定のタイミングで1枚ずつ、画像形成部4(感光ドラム20(後述)と転写ローラ21(後述)との間)に給紙される。 The sheets S stacked on the sheet loading unit 9 are sent between the sheet feeding roller 12 and the sheet feeding pad 13 by the rotation of the pickup roller 11 and are turned one by one by the rotation of the sheet feeding roller 12. After that, the paper S that has been squeezed is conveyed to the paper feed path 14 by the rotation of the paper feed roller 12 and is fed sheet by sheet at a predetermined timing (photosensitive drum 20 (described later) and transfer roller 21 ( (To be described later).
 そして、用紙Sは、感光ドラム20と転写ローラ21との間を下側から上側に向かって搬送される。このとき、用紙Sに、トナー像が転写され、画像が形成される。 Then, the sheet S is conveyed between the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 from the lower side to the upper side. At this time, the toner image is transferred onto the paper S to form an image.
 そして、用紙Sは、加熱ローラ38と加圧ローラ39との間を通過するときに加熱および加圧される。このとき、用紙Sには、画像が熱定着される。 The sheet S is heated and pressed when it passes between the heating roller 38 and the pressure roller 39. At this time, the image is thermally fixed on the paper S.
 その後、用紙Sは、排紙ローラ40に向けて搬送され、排紙ローラ40によって、本体ケーシング2の上面に形成された排紙トレイ41上に排紙される。 Thereafter, the paper S is conveyed toward the paper discharge roller 40, and is discharged onto a paper discharge tray 41 formed on the upper surface of the main casing 2 by the paper discharge roller 40.
 このように用紙Sは、用紙載置部9から給紙され、感光ドラム20と転写ローラ21との間(ニップ点)を通過し、次いで、加熱ローラ38と加圧ローラ39との間を通過した後、排紙トレイ41上に排紙されるように、側面視略C字状の搬送パスを搬送される。
2.現像カートリッジの詳細
 次に、現像カートリッジ19について詳述する。
In this way, the sheet S is fed from the sheet placing portion 9, passes between the photosensitive drum 20 and the transfer roller 21 (nip point), and then passes between the heating roller 38 and the pressure roller 39. After that, the paper is transported through a substantially C-shaped transport path in side view so that the paper is discharged onto the paper discharge tray 41.
2. Details of Developing Cartridge Next, the developing cartridge 19 will be described in detail.
 なお、現像カートリッジ19の説明において、方向に言及するときには、現像カートリッジ19が水平に配置されたときの方向を基準とし、具体的には、各図に示した矢印方向を基準にする。すなわち、プリンタ1に関する上下前後方向と、現像カートリッジ19に関する上下前後方向とは若干異なり、現像カートリッジ19は、その前側がプリンタ1の前下側、その後側がプリンタ1の後上側となるように、プリンタ1に装着されている。 In the description of the developing cartridge 19, when referring to the direction, the direction when the developing cartridge 19 is arranged horizontally is used as a reference, and specifically, the direction of the arrow shown in each drawing is used as a reference. That is, the up / down / front / rear direction with respect to the printer 1 is slightly different from the up / down / front / rear direction with respect to the developing cartridge 19, and the developing cartridge 19 1 is attached.
 また、次に説明するドラムカートリッジ18において、方向について言及するときも、上記に従う。
(1)現像フレーム
 現像フレーム25は、図2(a)に示すように、左右方向に延びる略ボックス形状に形成されている。
Further, when referring to the direction in the drum cartridge 18 described below, the above is also followed.
(1) Development Frame As shown in FIG. 2A, the development frame 25 is formed in a substantially box shape extending in the left-right direction.
 現像フレーム25には、後側において、現像ローラ34が露出するように左右方向に延びる開口部が形成されるとともに、側面視略矩形状の左右1対の側壁42を備えている。 The developing frame 25 is provided with a pair of left and right side walls 42 that are formed in the rear side so as to expose the developing roller 34 in the left-right direction so that the developing roller 34 is exposed.
 左側の側壁42(以下、左側壁42Lとする。)の外側面(左側面)には、各種ローラを駆動するためのギアトレイン(図示せず)と、ギアトレインを被覆するためのギアカバー44とが配置されている。 A gear train (not shown) for driving various rollers and a gear cover 44 for covering the gear train are provided on the outer side surface (left side surface) of the left side wall 42 (hereinafter referred to as the left side wall 42L). And are arranged.
 右側の側壁42(以下、右側壁42Rとする。)の外側面(右側面)には、後側において、電極部材45(後述)が配置されるとともに、前側において、図4(a)に示すように、充填口46が形成されている。 On the outer side surface (right side surface) of the right side wall 42 (hereinafter referred to as the right side wall 42R), an electrode member 45 (described later) is arranged on the rear side, and on the front side, as shown in FIG. Thus, the filling port 46 is formed.
 充填口46は、トナーをトナー収容室26に充填するために、トナー収容室26を区画する右側壁42Rに設けられ、右側壁42Rの厚さ方向(左右方向)を貫通する側面視略円形状に形成されている。 The filling port 46 is provided in the right side wall 42R that partitions the toner containing chamber 26 in order to fill the toner containing chamber 26 with toner, and has a substantially circular shape in side view passing through the thickness direction (left and right direction) of the right side wall 42R. Is formed.
 充填口46の内部には、充填口46のほぼ中心に配置される支持部47と、支持部47の外周面と充填口46の内周面とを充填口46の径方向に沿って連結する連結部48とが設けられている。 Inside the filling port 46, a support portion 47 disposed substantially at the center of the filling port 46, and an outer peripheral surface of the support portion 47 and an inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 are connected along the radial direction of the filling port 46. A connecting portion 48 is provided.
 支持部47は、アジテータ29の搬送軸49(後述)の外周面と略同径の内周面を有する円環形状に形成されている。 The support portion 47 is formed in an annular shape having an inner peripheral surface substantially the same diameter as an outer peripheral surface of a conveyance shaft 49 (described later) of the agitator 29.
 支持部47の右側面は、右方から左方へ(現像フレーム25の外側から内側へ)向かうに従って、搬送軸49(後述)の径方向外側へ傾斜している。 The right side surface of the support portion 47 is inclined outwardly in the radial direction of the conveyance shaft 49 (described later) from the right to the left (from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25).
 連結部48は、充填口46の周方向において、互いに120°変位するように等間隔に3つ設けられている。 Three connecting portions 48 are provided at equal intervals so as to be displaced from each other by 120 ° in the circumferential direction of the filling port 46.
 具体的には、充填口46の内部において、連結部48は、支持部47から後下側に延設される第1連結部48Aと、前下側に延設される第2連結部48Bと、上側に延設される第3連結部48Cとを備えている。 Specifically, in the filling port 46, the connecting portion 48 includes a first connecting portion 48A extending from the support portion 47 to the rear lower side, and a second connecting portion 48B extending to the front lower side. And a third connecting portion 48C extending upward.
 各連結部48は、略杆形状をなし、右方から左方へ(現像フレーム25の外側から内側へ)向かうに従って、連結部48の長手方向に直交する方向の幅が広がる断面視三角形状に形成されている。 Each connecting portion 48 has a substantially bowl shape, and has a triangular shape in a cross-sectional view in which the width in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 48 increases from right to left (from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25). Is formed.
 そして、アジテータ29の搬送軸49の右側端部は、支持部47に挿通されることによって、支持部47に回転可能に支持されている。これによって、アジテータ29(搬送軸49)の回転中心は、充填口46の中心と重なるように配置される。 The right end portion of the transport shaft 49 of the agitator 29 is rotatably supported by the support portion 47 by being inserted through the support portion 47. As a result, the rotational center of the agitator 29 (conveying shaft 49) is arranged so as to overlap the center of the filling port 46.
 右側壁42Rの外側面には、図2(b)および図4(a)に示すように、充填口46を囲うように右方向(外側)へ突出する筒部51と、筒部51の前側において右方向(外側)へ向かって突出する被ロック部52と、筒部51と被ロック部52との間において、右方向(外側)へ向かって突出する固定部の一例としての突起部53とが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 (b) and 4 (a), the outer side surface of the right side wall 42 </ b> R has a cylindrical portion 51 that protrudes rightward (outward) so as to surround the filling port 46, and a front side of the cylindrical portion 51. And a protruding portion 53 as an example of a fixing portion protruding toward the right direction (outside) between the cylindrical portion 51 and the locked portion 52, and a locked portion 52 protruding toward the right direction (outside). Is provided.
 筒部51は、充填口46の径と略同一の内径を有する略円筒形状であり、充填口46の内周面と筒部51の内周面とが面一となるように形成されている。 The cylindrical portion 51 has a substantially cylindrical shape having an inner diameter substantially the same as the diameter of the filling port 46, and is formed so that the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 and the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51 are flush with each other. .
 被ロック部52は、後側に開放される側面視略U字形状に形成されている。 The locked part 52 is formed in a substantially U shape in a side view opened to the rear side.
 突起部53は、充填口46に対して、筒部51より外側(前上側)であって、被ロック部52より後上側に配置されている。 The protruding portion 53 is disposed on the outer side (front upper side) with respect to the filling port 46 and on the rear upper side with respect to the locked portion 52.
 突起部53は、右側壁42Rから被ロック部52よりも、さらに右方向に突出する丸棒形状に形成されている。 The protruding portion 53 is formed in a round bar shape that protrudes further to the right than the locked portion 52 from the right side wall 42R.
 また、突起部53は、搬送軸49の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸49の中心と突起部53とを結ぶ線分X1(図4(a))が、第2連結部48Bと第3連結部48Cとの間を通過するように、つまり、いずれの連結部48とも重ならないように配置されている。
(2)蓋
 充填口46は、図2(b)に示すように、蓋57で閉鎖される。
Further, when the projection 53 is projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft 49, a line segment X1 (FIG. 4A) connecting the center of the transport shaft 49 and the projection 53 is formed between the second connecting portion 48B and the third connection portion 48B. It arrange | positions so that it may pass between between connection parts 48C, ie, it may not overlap with any connection part 48. FIG.
(2) Lid The filling port 46 is closed with a lid 57 as shown in FIG.
 蓋57は、図3に示すように、充填口46を閉鎖するように充填口46に対向する閉鎖部58と、閉鎖部58の周囲に設けられ、蓋57が装着されるとき筒部51に挿入される胴部59と、胴部59の外周面の一部から胴部59の前側(外側)へ突出する舌片部60とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 3, the lid 57 is provided around the closing portion 58 and the closing portion 58 facing the filling port 46 so as to close the filling port 46. When the lid 57 is attached, the lid 57 is attached to the cylinder portion 51. A body portion 59 to be inserted and a tongue piece portion 60 projecting from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 59 to the front side (outside) of the body portion 59 are provided.
 閉鎖部58は、右側面が閉鎖された有底円筒形状の中筒61と、中筒61の外周面から中筒61の径方向外側へ突出する複数(3つ)の膨出部62と、互いに隣接する膨出部62の間において中筒61の左端部と胴部59の左端部との間に架設される中壁63とを備えている。 The closed portion 58 includes a bottomed cylindrical middle tube 61 whose right side surface is closed, and a plurality (three) of bulged portions 62 projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the middle tube 61 to the radially outer side of the middle tube 61, An intermediate wall 63 is provided between the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61 and the left end portion of the body portion 59 between the bulging portions 62 adjacent to each other.
 中筒61は、蓋57の充填口46に対する装着方向から投影したとき、支持部47と重なる位置に配置され、中筒61の内径が、支持部47の外径よりやや大径となるように形成されている。また、左右方向において、中筒61は、支持部47よりも長く形成されている。 The middle cylinder 61 is disposed at a position overlapping the support portion 47 when projected from the mounting direction of the lid 57 with respect to the filling port 46, so that the inner diameter of the middle cylinder 61 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the support portion 47. Is formed. Further, the middle cylinder 61 is formed longer than the support portion 47 in the left-right direction.
 また、中筒61の左端部と胴部59の左端部とは、同じ位置に配置される一方、支持部47の右端部は、胴部59の右端部よりも左側に配置されており、つまり、左右方向において、中筒61は、胴部59より短くなるように形成されている。 Further, the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61 and the left end portion of the trunk portion 59 are disposed at the same position, while the right end portion of the support portion 47 is disposed on the left side of the right end portion of the trunk portion 59, that is, The middle cylinder 61 is formed to be shorter than the body portion 59 in the left-right direction.
 そして、中筒61の内周面と内底面(中筒61の右側壁の内側面)とにより、中筒61の内部に、支持部収容溝94が区画されている。 Further, a support portion accommodation groove 94 is defined inside the middle cylinder 61 by the inner peripheral surface and the inner bottom surface of the middle cylinder 61 (the inner side surface of the right side wall of the middle cylinder 61).
 膨出部62は、左右方向において、中筒61と同じ配置および長さであり、蓋57の充填口46に対する装着方向から投影したとき、連結部48と重なる位置に配置され、中筒61の周方向に互いに120°変位するように等間隔に3つ(第1連結部48Aに対応する第1膨出部62A、第2連結部48Bに対応する第2膨出部62B、および、第3連結部48Cに対応する第3膨出部62C)形成されている。 The bulging part 62 has the same arrangement and length as the middle cylinder 61 in the left-right direction, and is arranged at a position overlapping the connecting part 48 when projected from the mounting direction of the lid 57 with respect to the filling port 46. Three at equal intervals so as to be displaced from each other by 120 ° in the circumferential direction (a first bulging portion 62A corresponding to the first connecting portion 48A, a second bulging portion 62B corresponding to the second connecting portion 48B, and a third A third bulging portion 62C) corresponding to the connecting portion 48C is formed.
 各膨出部62は、充填口46の径方向に投影したときに、左側が開放される断面視U字形状の形成されている。 Each bulging portion 62 is formed in a U-shaped cross-sectional view whose left side is opened when projected in the radial direction of the filling port 46.
 中筒61と胴部59とには、膨出部62に対応した切欠きが形成されており、これによって、膨出部62の1対の内側面(膨出部62の両側壁の内側面)および内底面(膨出部62の右側壁の内側面)とにより、中筒61の支持部収容溝94と胴部59とを径方向に沿って連通する連結部収容溝95が形成されている。連結部収容溝95は、3つ(第1連結部48Aおよび第1膨出部62Aに対応する第1連結部収容溝95A、第2連結部48Bおよび第2膨出部62Bに対応する第2連結部収容溝95B、および、第3連結部48Cおよび第3膨出部62Cに対応する第3連結部収容溝95C)形成されている。 A cutout corresponding to the bulging portion 62 is formed in the middle cylinder 61 and the body portion 59, whereby a pair of inner side surfaces of the bulging portion 62 (inner side surfaces of both side walls of the bulging portion 62 are formed. ) And the inner bottom surface (the inner side surface of the right side wall of the bulging portion 62) form a connecting portion receiving groove 95 that communicates the supporting portion receiving groove 94 and the body portion 59 of the middle cylinder 61 along the radial direction. Yes. There are three connecting portion receiving grooves 95 (the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A corresponding to the first connecting portion 48A and the first bulging portion 62A, the second connecting portion 48B and the second corresponding to the second bulging portion 62B). The connecting portion receiving groove 95B and the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C) corresponding to the third connecting portion 48C and the third bulging portion 62C are formed.
 連結部収容溝95の溝幅(充填口46の周方向長さ)は、連結部48の長手方向と直交する方向における幅よりも長くなるように形成されている。 The groove width of the connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) is formed to be longer than the width in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 48.
 そして、互いに連通する支持部収容溝94と連結部収容溝95とは、切欠溝64を形成している。切欠溝64は、3つ(第1連結部収容溝95Aに対応する切欠溝64A、第2連結部収容溝95Bに対応する切欠溝64B、および、第3連結部収容溝95Cに対応する切欠溝64C)形成されている。 The support portion receiving groove 94 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 communicating with each other form a notch groove 64. There are three notch grooves 64 (a notch groove 64A corresponding to the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, a notch groove 64B corresponding to the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B, and a notch groove corresponding to the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C). 64C).
 中壁63は、中筒61の左端部と、胴部59の左端部と、互いに周方向において隣接する膨出部62の間とに区画される領域を閉鎖するように設けられている。 The middle wall 63 is provided so as to close a region partitioned between the left end portion of the middle cylinder 61, the left end portion of the body portion 59, and the bulging portions 62 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.
 胴部59は、筒部51の内周面に沿って延びる周壁65と、周壁65の右端部から径方向外側に突出する鍔部66と、蓋57を現像フレーム25に係止するための係止爪69とを備えている。 The body portion 59 includes a peripheral wall 65 extending along the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51, a flange portion 66 protruding radially outward from the right end portion of the peripheral wall 65, and an engagement for locking the lid 57 to the developing frame 25. And a pawl 69.
 周壁65は、左右方向において、筒部51と略同一の長さの円筒形状に形成され、左端部において中壁63および膨出部62を介して中筒61と連結されている。 The peripheral wall 65 is formed in a cylindrical shape having substantially the same length as the cylindrical portion 51 in the left-right direction, and is connected to the intermediate cylinder 61 via the intermediate wall 63 and the bulging portion 62 at the left end.
 鍔部66は、充填口46の径方向において、筒部51の外周端面と面一の外周端面となるように、周壁65の外周面から突出している(図2(b)参照)。 The collar portion 66 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 so as to be flush with the outer peripheral end surface of the cylindrical portion 51 in the radial direction of the filling port 46 (see FIG. 2B).
 係止爪69は、周壁65の左端部において、周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する円環形状をなし、充填口46の内周面に対して係合できるような断面鉤状に形成されている。係止爪69は、3つ設けられており、具体的には、周壁65の後上側に設けられる第1係止爪69A、下側に設けられる第2係止爪69B、前上側に設けられる第3係止爪69Cを備えている。 The locking claw 69 has an annular shape that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 at the left end of the peripheral wall 65, and has a cross-sectional shape that can be engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46. It is formed in a shape. Three locking claws 69 are provided, specifically, a first locking claw 69A provided on the rear upper side of the peripheral wall 65, a second locking claw 69B provided on the lower side, and provided on the front upper side. A third locking claw 69C is provided.
 舌片部60は、鍔部66の外周面の一部から径方向外側へ向かって突出する右側面視略矩形の平板形状に形成されている。 The tongue piece part 60 is formed in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape as viewed from the right side and protrudes radially outward from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the collar part 66.
 舌片部60は、鍔部66の周方向において、第2膨出部62B(切欠溝64B)と第3膨出部62C(切欠溝64C)との間に配置されている。 The tongue piece 60 is disposed between the second bulge 62B (notch groove 64B) and the third bulge 62C (cut groove 64C) in the circumferential direction of the flange 66.
 舌片部60には、被固定部の一例としての孔67と、薄肉部68が形成されている。 The tongue piece 60 is formed with a hole 67 as an example of a fixed portion and a thin portion 68.
 孔67は、突起部53が挿入可能なように、舌片部60のほぼ中央において、舌片部60を左右方向に貫通形成されており、蓋57が装着されたとき、突起部53と対向配置される位置に設けられる。 The hole 67 is formed so as to penetrate the tongue piece 60 in the left-right direction substantially at the center of the tongue piece 60 so that the protrusion 53 can be inserted, and faces the projection 53 when the lid 57 is attached. It is provided at the position to be arranged.
 薄肉部68は、図3(c)に示すように、孔67と胴部59との間であって、舌片部60の基端部(舌片部60における鍔部66との境界部分)において、舌片部60の長手方向に直交する方向に沿って、舌片部60の表面(右面)および裏面(左面)からノッチが形成されることにより、板厚が薄くなるように形成されている。
(3)電極部材
 現像カートリッジ19は、図4(a)に示すように、右側壁42Rの外側面(右側面)に装着され、充填口46に装着される蓋57の後上側に隣接して配置される突出部材の一例としての電極部材45を備えている。
As shown in FIG. 3C, the thin-walled portion 68 is between the hole 67 and the body portion 59, and is a base end portion of the tongue piece portion 60 (a boundary portion between the tongue piece portion 60 and the flange portion 66). The notch is formed from the front surface (right surface) and the back surface (left surface) of the tongue piece portion 60 along the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the tongue piece portion 60, so that the plate thickness is reduced. Yes.
(3) Electrode Member As shown in FIG. 4A, the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the outer side surface (right side surface) of the right side wall 42R and adjacent to the rear upper side of the lid 57 mounted on the filling port 46. The electrode member 45 as an example of the protrusion member arrange | positioned is provided.
 電極部材45は、図6に示すように、供給電極73と、軸受部材74と、現像電極75とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the electrode member 45 includes a supply electrode 73, a bearing member 74, and a developing electrode 75.
 供給電極73は、導電性の樹脂材料から、現像フレーム25の前上側と後下側とを結ぶ方向に延びる略杆形状に形成されている。供給電極73は、供給側接触部76と、連結部77と、供給ローラ軸挿通部78とを一体的に備えている。 The supply electrode 73 is formed from a conductive resin material in a substantially bowl shape extending in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25. The supply electrode 73 is integrally provided with a supply side contact portion 76, a connecting portion 77, and a supply roller shaft insertion portion 78.
 供給側接触部76は、供給電極73の前上側端部に配置されている。供給側接触部76は、左右方向に延び、右端部が閉鎖された側面視略矩形の角筒形状に形成されている。 The supply side contact portion 76 is disposed at the front upper end of the supply electrode 73. The supply-side contact portion 76 is formed in a rectangular tube shape that extends in the left-right direction and is substantially rectangular in a side view with the right end portion closed.
 連結部77は、供給側接触部76の左端縁から連続して、後下側に延びる略クランク形の屈曲平板形状に形成されている。 The connecting portion 77 is formed in a substantially crank-shaped bent flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end edge of the supply side contact portion 76 to the lower rear side.
 供給ローラ軸挿通部78は、連結部77の後下側端部に連続して設けられ、左右方向に延びる略円筒形状に形成されている。 The supply roller shaft insertion portion 78 is continuously provided at the rear lower end portion of the connecting portion 77, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape extending in the left-right direction.
 軸受部材74は、絶縁性の樹脂材料から、現像フレーム25の前上側と後下側とを結ぶ方向に長手の側面視略矩形平板形状に形成されている。軸受部材74は、絶縁部79と、取付部80と、軸受部81とを一体的に備えている。 The bearing member 74 is formed from an insulating resin material in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape in a side view in the longitudinal direction in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25. The bearing member 74 is integrally provided with an insulating portion 79, a mounting portion 80, and a bearing portion 81.
 絶縁部79は、軸受部材74の前上側端部に配置されている。絶縁部79は、左右方向に延び、右端部が閉鎖された側面視略L字形の角筒形状に形成されている。 The insulating portion 79 is disposed at the front upper end of the bearing member 74. The insulating portion 79 extends in the left-right direction, and is formed in a rectangular tube shape having a substantially L shape in side view with the right end portion closed.
 取付部80は、絶縁部79の左端縁から連続して、後下側へ延びる略平板形状に形成されている。 The mounting portion 80 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end edge of the insulating portion 79 to the lower rear side.
 軸受部81は、取付部80の後下側に連続して設けられ、側面視略矩形の平板形状に形成されている。軸受部81には、現像ローラ軸挿通穴96と、供給ローラ軸被覆部97とが形成されている。 The bearing portion 81 is continuously provided on the lower rear side of the mounting portion 80, and is formed in a flat plate shape having a substantially rectangular shape in a side view. A developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 and a supply roller shaft covering portion 97 are formed in the bearing portion 81.
 現像ローラ軸挿通穴96は、軸受部81の上下方向略中央において、側面視略円形状に貫通形成されている。 The developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 is formed in a substantially circular shape in a side view at a substantially center in the vertical direction of the bearing portion 81.
 供給ローラ軸被覆部97は、現像ローラ軸挿通穴96の前下側から右側に突出し、右端部が閉鎖された略円筒形状に形成されている。 The supply roller shaft covering portion 97 protrudes rightward from the front lower side of the developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape with the right end portion closed.
 現像電極75は、導電性の樹脂材料から、現像フレーム25の前上側と後下側とを結ぶ方向に長手の側面視略矩形平板形状に形成されている。現像電極75は、現像側接触部82と、取付部83と、現像ローラ軸嵌合部84とを一体的に備えている。 The developing electrode 75 is formed from a conductive resin material in a substantially rectangular flat plate shape in a side view in the longitudinal direction in a direction connecting the front upper side and the rear lower side of the developing frame 25. The developing electrode 75 is integrally provided with a developing side contact portion 82, a mounting portion 83, and a developing roller shaft fitting portion 84.
 現像側接触部82は、現像電極75の前上側端部に配置されている。現像側接触部82は、左右方向に延び、右端部が閉鎖された側面視略矩形の略角筒形状に形成されている。 The development side contact portion 82 is disposed at the front upper end of the development electrode 75. The development side contact portion 82 is formed in a substantially rectangular tube shape extending in the left-right direction and having a substantially rectangular shape in a side view with the right end portion closed.
 取付部83は、現像側接触部82の下端部から連続して後下側へ延び、現像側接触部82と同等の左右方向長さを有する略ブロック形状に形成されている。 The attachment portion 83 is continuously formed from the lower end portion of the development side contact portion 82 to the rear lower side, and is formed in a substantially block shape having a length in the left-right direction equivalent to the development side contact portion 82.
 現像ローラ軸嵌合部84は、取付部83の左端部から連続して後側へ延びる略平板形状に形成されている。 The developing roller shaft fitting portion 84 is formed in a substantially flat plate shape extending continuously from the left end portion of the attachment portion 83 to the rear side.
 供給電極73は、供給ローラ軸挿通部78が供給ローラ回転軸98に外嵌されるように、現像フレーム25の右側壁42Rに支持されている。 The supply electrode 73 is supported on the right side wall 42R of the developing frame 25 so that the supply roller shaft insertion portion 78 is fitted on the supply roller rotation shaft 98.
 これにより、供給電極73は、供給ローラ回転軸98に対して電気的に接続されている。 Thereby, the supply electrode 73 is electrically connected to the supply roller rotating shaft 98.
 軸受部材74は、供給電極73の供給ローラ軸挿通部78および連結部77を右側から被覆するように、現像フレーム25の右側壁42Rに支持されている。 The bearing member 74 is supported by the right side wall 42R of the developing frame 25 so as to cover the supply roller shaft insertion part 78 and the connection part 77 of the supply electrode 73 from the right side.
 軸受部81の現像ローラ軸挿通穴96には、現像ローラ回転軸99が回転可能に挿通されている。 A developing roller rotating shaft 99 is rotatably inserted into the developing roller shaft insertion hole 96 of the bearing portion 81.
 また、軸受部81の供給ローラ軸被覆部97には、供給ローラ回転軸98が回転可能に嵌合されている。 Further, a supply roller rotating shaft 98 is rotatably fitted to the supply roller shaft covering portion 97 of the bearing portion 81.
 これにより、軸受部材74は、供給ローラ33および現像ローラ34を回転可能に軸受けするとともに、現像フレーム25に対して位置決めされている。 Thereby, the bearing member 74 rotatably supports the supply roller 33 and the developing roller 34 and is positioned with respect to the developing frame 25.
 また、絶縁部79は、供給電極73の供給側接触部76の後側に間隔を隔てて対向配置されている。 Further, the insulating part 79 is disposed opposite to the rear side of the supply side contact part 76 of the supply electrode 73 with an interval.
 現像電極75は、現像ローラ軸嵌合部84が現像ローラ回転軸99に外嵌されるように、軸受部材74に支持されている。 The developing electrode 75 is supported by the bearing member 74 so that the developing roller shaft fitting portion 84 is fitted on the developing roller rotating shaft 99.
 これにより、図4(a)に示すように、供給電極73、軸受部材74および現像電極75は、共通のねじ108によって現像フレーム25に固定されている。 Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4A, the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the development electrode 75 are fixed to the development frame 25 by the common screw.
 供給電極73と現像電極75との間には軸受部材74が介在されており、供給電極73と現像電極75とは、軸受部材74によって互いに絶縁されている。 A bearing member 74 is interposed between the supply electrode 73 and the development electrode 75, and the supply electrode 73 and the development electrode 75 are insulated from each other by the bearing member 74.
 現像フレーム25に固定された供給電極73、軸受部材74および現像電極75は、充填口46に沿うように、充填口46に対して上側および後側から隣接し、右側壁42Rから側面視略L字形状に突出する電極部材45を形成している。 The supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the development electrode 75 fixed to the development frame 25 are adjacent to the filling port 46 from the upper side and the rear side along the filling port 46, and are substantially L in side view from the right side wall 42R. An electrode member 45 protruding in a letter shape is formed.
 具体的には、図4(a)に示すように、充填口46の上側には、供給電極73の供給側接触部76が隣接配置されている。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4A, the supply side contact portion 76 of the supply electrode 73 is disposed adjacent to the upper side of the filling port 46.
 供給側接触部76は、充填口46に装着される蓋57よりも右方に突出しており(図2(b))、これによって、蓋57を上側から被覆している。 The supply side contact portion 76 protrudes to the right from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from above.
 なお、右側面視において、供給側接触部76の下端部(蓋57に対向する供給側接触部76の下端面)には、第1案内面100が形成されている。 In the right side view, the first guide surface 100 is formed on the lower end portion of the supply side contact portion 76 (the lower end surface of the supply side contact portion 76 facing the lid 57).
 充填口46の後上側には、軸受部材74の絶縁部79および現像電極75が隣接配置されている。 The insulating portion 79 and the developing electrode 75 of the bearing member 74 are disposed adjacent to the rear upper side of the filling port 46.
 絶縁部79および現像電極75は、充填口46に装着される蓋57よりも右方に突出しており(図2(b))、これによって、蓋57を後上側から被覆している。 The insulating portion 79 and the developing electrode 75 protrude rightward from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from the rear upper side.
 なお、右側面視において、絶縁部79の下端部(蓋57に対向する絶縁部79の下端面)には、第2案内面101が形成されている。また、右側面視において、現像電極75の前端部(蓋57に対向する現像電極75の前端面)には、第3案内面102が形成されている。 In addition, the second guide surface 101 is formed on the lower end portion of the insulating portion 79 (the lower end surface of the insulating portion 79 facing the lid 57) in the right side view. Further, in the right side view, a third guide surface 102 is formed at the front end portion of the developing electrode 75 (the front end surface of the developing electrode 75 facing the lid 57).
 充填口46の後側には、軸受部材74の軸受部81が隣接配置されている。 The bearing portion 81 of the bearing member 74 is disposed adjacent to the rear side of the filling port 46.
 軸受部81は、充填口46に装着される蓋57よりも右方に突出しており(図2(b))、これによって、蓋57を後側から被覆している。 The bearing portion 81 protrudes to the right from the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46 (FIG. 2B), thereby covering the lid 57 from the rear side.
 なお、右側面視において、軸受部81の前端部(蓋57に対向する軸受部81の前端面)には、第4案内面103が形成されている。 In the right side view, the fourth guide surface 103 is formed on the front end portion of the bearing portion 81 (the front end surface of the bearing portion 81 facing the lid 57).
 すなわち、電極部材45(供給電極73、軸受部材74および現像電極75)は、右側壁42Rから右方へ突出する長さが、充填口46に装着される蓋57の右側壁42Rから突出する長さよりも長くなるように形成されている。つまり、電極部材45は、充填口46に装着される蓋57よりも右側壁42Rから右方に突出している。 That is, the electrode member 45 (the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the developing electrode 75) has a length that protrudes rightward from the right side wall 42R, and a length that protrudes from the right side wall 42R of the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46. It is formed to be longer than that. That is, the electrode member 45 protrudes to the right from the right side wall 42 </ b> R rather than the lid 57 attached to the filling port 46.
 また、電極部材45(供給電極73、軸受部材74および現像電極75)の蓋57に対向する端面は、蓋57を充填口46に装着するときに、蓋57を充填口46へ案内する案内面(第1案内面100、第2案内面101、第3案内面102、第4案内面103)として形成されている。 Further, the end surface of the electrode member 45 (the supply electrode 73, the bearing member 74, and the developing electrode 75) facing the lid 57 is a guide surface that guides the lid 57 to the filling port 46 when the lid 57 is attached to the filling port 46. (First guide surface 100, second guide surface 101, third guide surface 102, fourth guide surface 103).
 なお、蓋57を充填口46へより確実に案内するために、第1案内面100および第2案内面101は、左方へ向かうに従って、下方に傾斜しているのが好ましく、第3案内面102および第4案内面103は、左方へ向かうに従って、前方へ傾斜しているのが好ましい。
(4)トナーの充填
 そして、この現像カートリッジ19には、以下の手順によりトナーが充填される。
In order to more reliably guide the lid 57 to the filling port 46, the first guide surface 100 and the second guide surface 101 are preferably inclined downward toward the left, and the third guide surface 102 and the fourth guide surface 103 are preferably inclined forward as they move leftward.
(4) Filling of toner Then, the developing cartridge 19 is filled with toner by the following procedure.
 まず、図4(a)に示すように、充填口46が開放されている新品の現像カートリッジ19を用意し、充填口46が上方向へ向くように、現像カートリッジ19の長手方向を上下に配置する。 First, as shown in FIG. 4A, a new developing cartridge 19 having a filling port 46 opened is prepared, and the longitudinal direction of the developing cartridge 19 is arranged vertically so that the filling port 46 faces upward. To do.
 そして、トナーを充填口46から現像カートリッジ19のトナー収容室26に充填する。 Then, the toner is filled into the toner storage chamber 26 of the developing cartridge 19 from the filling port 46.
 このとき、支持部47および連結部48の充填方向上流側の表面にトナーが接触しても、支持部47および連結部48は、現像フレーム25の外側から内側へ向かうに従って、幅が広がるように傾斜しているため、支持部47および連結部48の表面からトナーが滑落してトナー収容室26に収容される。 At this time, even if the toner contacts the upstream surface of the support portion 47 and the connecting portion 48 in the filling direction, the width of the support portion 47 and the connecting portion 48 increases from the outside to the inside of the developing frame 25. Due to the inclination, the toner slides from the surfaces of the support portion 47 and the connecting portion 48 and is stored in the toner storage chamber 26.
 そして、トナーの充填が完了した後、図4(b)に示すように、充填口46に蓋57を装着する。 Then, after the toner filling is completed, a lid 57 is attached to the filling port 46 as shown in FIG.
 充填口46に蓋57を装着するには、まず、蓋57を充填口46に対して対向配置する。 In order to attach the lid 57 to the filling port 46, first, the lid 57 is disposed opposite to the filling port 46.
 このとき、蓋57の装着方向において、支持部47と支持部収容溝94とが対向し、各連結部48と各連結部収容溝95とが対向し、突起部53と孔67とが対向するように配置する。 At this time, in the mounting direction of the lid 57, the support portion 47 and the support portion accommodation groove 94 face each other, each connection portion 48 and each connection portion accommodation groove 95 face each other, and the projection portion 53 and the hole 67 face each other. Arrange as follows.
 次いで、蓋57を充填口46へ近接させると、蓋57の胴部59の外周面が電極部材45の案内面(第1案内面100、第2案内面101、第3案内面102、第4案内面103)に案内されて、筒部51の内周面に案内される。 Next, when the lid 57 is brought close to the filling port 46, the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 59 of the lid 57 becomes the guide surface of the electrode member 45 (first guide surface 100, second guide surface 101, third guide surface 102, fourth Guided by the guide surface 103) and guided to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 51.
 そして、蓋57を充填口46に圧入する。 Then, the lid 57 is press-fitted into the filling port 46.
 蓋57を圧入するには、蓋57の鍔部66が筒部51に当接するまで、胴部59を充填口46に向けて押圧する。 To press-fit the lid 57, the body portion 59 is pressed toward the filling port 46 until the collar portion 66 of the lid 57 contacts the cylinder portion 51.
 すると、充填口46における現像フレーム25の内側面に、係止爪69が係止される。 Then, the locking claw 69 is locked to the inner surface of the developing frame 25 at the filling port 46.
 また、支持部47が支持部収容溝94に収容され、各連結部48が、各連結部収容溝95に収容され、突起部53が孔67に挿通される。 Further, the support portion 47 is accommodated in the support portion accommodation groove 94, each connection portion 48 is accommodated in each connection portion accommodation groove 95, and the protrusion 53 is inserted into the hole 67.
 その後、蓋57を現像フレーム25に固定させる。 Thereafter, the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25.
 蓋57を固定させるには、孔67に挿通された突起部53に治具を当接し、治具により加熱および加圧しながら、突起部53を不可逆的に変形させる。換言すれば、治具により加熱および加圧しながら、突起部53を永久変形させる。 To fix the lid 57, a jig is brought into contact with the protruding portion 53 inserted through the hole 67, and the protruding portion 53 is irreversibly deformed while being heated and pressurized by the jig. In other words, the protrusion 53 is permanently deformed while being heated and pressurized by the jig.
 このとき、突起部53の遊端部(右端部)の外形が孔67の径よりも大きくなるまで加熱および加圧し、突起部53を孔67に固定させることにより、蓋57が現像フレーム25に固定される。本実施形態においては、突起部53は、先端部(右端部)が前後上下方向に広がって平面視T字状になるように加熱および加圧され、かしめられている。 At this time, the lid 57 is attached to the developing frame 25 by heating and pressurizing until the outer shape of the free end (right end) of the protrusion 53 becomes larger than the diameter of the hole 67 and fixing the protrusion 53 to the hole 67. Fixed. In the present embodiment, the protrusion 53 is heated and pressurized and caulked so that the tip (right end) extends in the front-rear and up-down directions to form a T shape in plan view.
 なお、蓋57を現像フレーム25に固定される際、リサイクル性を維持させるために、固定部の一例としての突起部53および被固定部の一例としての孔67とは異なる箇所(突起部53および孔67以外の箇所)は、不可逆的に変形されていない。より具体的には、現像フレーム25と鍔部66とは不可逆的に変形されておらず、その外側に配置される突起部53のみが不可逆的に変形されている。 When the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, in order to maintain recyclability, the protrusions 53 as an example of the fixing part and the portions different from the holes 67 as an example of the fixed part (the protrusions 53 and The portion other than the hole 67) is not irreversibly deformed. More specifically, the developing frame 25 and the collar portion 66 are not irreversibly deformed, and only the protrusion 53 disposed on the outer side is irreversibly deformed.
 これにより、現像カートリッジ19へのトナーの充填が完了する。 This completes the filling of the toner into the developing cartridge 19.
 また、リサイクルのために現像カートリッジ19にトナーを再充填するには、現像カートリッジ19から蓋57を取り外す。 Also, the lid 57 is removed from the developing cartridge 19 in order to refill the developing cartridge 19 with toner for recycling.
 蓋57を取り外すには、図5(b)に示すように、舌片部60の薄肉部68に沿って、舌片部60を胴部59から切り離す。すると、薄肉部68で切断された舌片部60の残部が現像カートリッジ19に痕跡として残る。 To remove the lid 57, the tongue piece 60 is separated from the body 59 along the thin portion 68 of the tongue piece 60 as shown in FIG. Then, the remaining portion of the tongue piece 60 cut by the thin portion 68 remains as a trace in the developing cartridge 19.
 これによって、トナーを再充填するために蓋57が取り外されたことが確認される。
(5)現像カートリッジのドラムカートリッジへの装着
 このような現像カートリッジ19は、図7に示すように、ドラムカートリッジ18に装着されている。
This confirms that the lid 57 has been removed to refill the toner.
(5) Mounting of Developer Cartridge to Drum Cartridge Such a developer cartridge 19 is mounted to the drum cartridge 18 as shown in FIG.
 ドラムカートリッジ18は、図7(a)に示すように、フレームの一例としてのドラムフレーム111を備えている。ドラムフレーム111は、左右1対の側壁104と、下壁105と、前壁106と、上壁107とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 7A, the drum cartridge 18 includes a drum frame 111 as an example of a frame. The drum frame 111 includes a pair of left and right side walls 104, a lower wall 105, a front wall 106, and an upper wall 107.
 左右1対の側壁104は、後側部分において上方に延び、前側部分において前方に延びる側面視略L字形状に形成されている。 The pair of left and right side walls 104 are formed in a substantially L shape in side view, extending upward in the rear part and extending forward in the front part.
 下壁105は、左右1対の側壁104の下端部の間に架設されている。 The lower wall 105 is constructed between the lower ends of the pair of left and right side walls 104.
 前壁106は、左右1対の側壁104および下壁105の前端部の間に架設されている。 The front wall 106 is constructed between the pair of left and right side walls 104 and the front end of the lower wall 105.
 上壁107は、左右1対の側壁104の後側部分において、上端部の間に架設されている。 The upper wall 107 is constructed between the upper end portions in the rear part of the pair of left and right side walls 104.
 そして、左右1対の側壁104の後側部分と、上壁107と、上壁107に対向する下壁105とで、ドラム収容部86が区画されている。 A drum housing portion 86 is defined by a rear portion of the pair of left and right side walls 104, an upper wall 107, and a lower wall 105 facing the upper wall 107.
 左右1対の側壁104の前側部分と、下壁105と、前壁106とで、カートリッジ装着部87が区画されている。 The cartridge mounting portion 87 is partitioned by the front portion of the pair of left and right side walls 104, the lower wall 105, and the front wall 106.
 ドラム収容部86には、感光ドラム20、転写ローラ21およびスコロトロン型帯電器22が支持されている。 The photosensitive drum 20, the transfer roller 21, and the scorotron charger 22 are supported on the drum housing portion 86.
 カートリッジ装着部87は、ドラム収容部86に連通して、上方が開放された略有底矩形枠形状に形成されている。 The cartridge mounting portion 87 communicates with the drum housing portion 86 and is formed in a substantially bottomed rectangular frame shape with the upper portion opened.
 カートリッジ装着部87に、現像カートリッジ19が装着(収容)されると、感光ドラム20に現像ローラ34が接触する(図1参照)。 When the developing cartridge 19 is mounted (stored) in the cartridge mounting portion 87, the developing roller 34 contacts the photosensitive drum 20 (see FIG. 1).
 そして、ドラムフレーム111に現像カートリッジ19が装着された状態においては、右側面視において、図7(b)に示すように、孔67および突起部53は、ドラムフレーム111の右側の側壁104(以下、右側壁104Rとする。)に被覆されている。つまり、現像ローラ34の軸線方向に投影したとき、孔67および突起部53は、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rに含まれる(重なる)ように配置されている。 When the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are formed on the right side wall 104 (hereinafter referred to as the right side) of the drum frame 111 as shown in FIG. , And right side wall 104R). That is, when projected in the axial direction of the developing roller 34, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are disposed so as to be included (overlapped) in the right side wall 104 </ b> R of the drum frame 111.
 また、図8(b)に示すように、平面視において、突起部53と右側壁104Rとの間には、わずかな隙間S1が形成されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8B, a slight gap S1 is formed between the protrusion 53 and the right side wall 104R in the plan view.
 隙間S1は、蓋57が現像フレーム25に固定される前の状態において、現像カートリッジ19がドラムフレーム111に装着されたときに、孔67および突起部53(仮想線に示される)が、右側壁104Rと干渉しないような間隔として設定されている。 When the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111 in a state before the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, the gap S1 is formed so that the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 (shown in phantom lines) are on the right side wall. The interval is set so as not to interfere with 104R.
 現像カートリッジ19に、トナーが充填された後、蓋57が現像フレーム25に固定される前の状態において、ドラムフレーム111に装着して、品質検査のために印刷試験を実施する場合がある。このような隙間S1に設定しておけば、そのような印刷試験を実施する場合にも、現像カートリッジ19をドラムフレーム111に装着することができる。
3.作用効果
 (1)この現像カートリッジ19によれば、蓋57が現像フレーム25に固定されるとき、孔67および突起部53が、溶融(熱かしめ)により、不可逆的に変形する。
In some cases, after the developing cartridge 19 is filled with toner and before the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, the developing cartridge 19 is attached to the drum frame 111 to perform a printing test for quality inspection. If the gap S1 is set, the developing cartridge 19 can be mounted on the drum frame 111 even when such a print test is performed.
3. Effects (1) According to the developing cartridge 19, when the lid 57 is fixed to the developing frame 25, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are irreversibly deformed by melting (heat caulking).
 そのため、トナーを充填口46から再充填するために、充填口46を閉鎖する蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外すときには、舌片部60(孔67および突起部53)を蓋57から切断する必要がある。よって、トナーを現像カートリッジ19に再充填すると、舌片部60(孔67および突起部53)が痕跡として残る。 Therefore, when the lid 57 that closes the filling port 46 is removed from the developing frame 25 in order to refill the toner from the filling port 46, it is necessary to cut the tongue piece 60 (the hole 67 and the protrusion 53) from the lid 57. is there. Therefore, when the developing cartridge 19 is refilled with toner, the tongue piece 60 (the hole 67 and the protrusion 53) remains as a trace.
 その結果、トナーを現像カートリッジ19に再充填した履歴を確認することができる。 As a result, the history of refilling the developing cartridge 19 with toner can be confirmed.
 さらに、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、突起部53は、充填口46を囲う筒部51よりも外側に設けられている。 Furthermore, according to the developing cartridge 19, the protrusion 53 is provided on the outer side of the cylinder 51 that surrounds the filling port 46.
 そのため、蓋57と現像フレーム25とが固定されているのは、充填口46より外側であるので、孔67および突起部53が不可逆的な変形を生じても、充填口46および蓋57を損傷させずに、蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外すことができる。 Therefore, since the lid 57 and the developing frame 25 are fixed outside the filling port 46, the filling port 46 and the lid 57 are damaged even if the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are irreversibly deformed. The lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 without doing so.
 その結果、トナーを現像カートリッジ19に再充填しても、トナーに対する蓋57のシール性を確保することができる。
 (2)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、孔67を有する舌片部60は、胴部59から外側へ突出している。そのため、確実に、孔67を筒部51より外側に配置できる。
 (3)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外すとき、孔67と胴部59との間における舌片部60に形成されている薄肉部68を容易に切断することができる。そのため、薄肉部68において簡易かつ確実に切断することができる。
 (4)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、突起部53を孔67に挿入して変形させることにより、簡易な構成で、孔67および突起部53を溶融(熱かしめ)により、不可逆的に変形させることができる。
 (5)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、蓋57を充填口46に装着するとき、蓋57は、蓋57に隣接して突出する電極部材45に案内される。そのため、効率的に、蓋57を充填口46に取り付けることができる。
 (6)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、電極部材45が、蓋57に隣接して突出する。そのため、トナーが蓋57から漏れても、トナーは電極部材45に付着するので、電極部材45を越えて飛散することを防止できる。
As a result, even if the developing cartridge 19 is refilled with toner, the sealing performance of the lid 57 against the toner can be ensured.
(2) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, the tongue piece portion 60 having the hole 67 protrudes outward from the body portion 59. Therefore, the hole 67 can be reliably disposed outside the cylinder portion 51.
(3) According to the developing cartridge 19, when the lid 57 is removed from the developing frame 25, the thin portion 68 formed on the tongue piece portion 60 between the hole 67 and the body portion 59 is easily cut. be able to. Therefore, the thin portion 68 can be cut easily and reliably.
(4) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, the protrusion 53 is inserted into the hole 67 and deformed, so that the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are melted (heat caulked) irreversibly with a simple configuration. Can be deformed.
(5) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, when the lid 57 is attached to the filling port 46, the lid 57 is guided by the electrode member 45 protruding adjacent to the lid 57. Therefore, the lid 57 can be efficiently attached to the filling port 46.
(6) According to the developing cartridge 19, the electrode member 45 protrudes adjacent to the lid 57. Therefore, even if the toner leaks from the lid 57, the toner adheres to the electrode member 45, so that it can be prevented from scattering beyond the electrode member 45.
 その結果、電極部材45に対し、蓋57の反対側に配置される部材(感光ドラム20、スコロトロン型帯電器22および転写ローラ21など)が、トナーで汚れることを防止できる。
 (7)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、電極部材45を利用して蓋57に隣接して突出する部材を設けることができる。
As a result, it is possible to prevent members (such as the photosensitive drum 20, the scorotron charger 22, and the transfer roller 21) disposed on the opposite side of the lid 57 from the electrode member 45 from being contaminated with toner.
(7) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, a member that protrudes adjacent to the lid 57 using the electrode member 45 can be provided.
 そのため、部品点数の低減化を図ることによって、構成の簡素化およびコストの低減化を図ることができる。
 (8)蓋57は、連結部48および支持部47を収容する、連結部収容溝95および支持部収容溝94からなる切欠溝64において変形する場合がある。そのため、搬送軸49の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸49の中心および突起部53を結ぶ線分X1と重なる位置に連結部48が設けられると、その連結部48を収容する連結部収容溝95からなる切欠溝64の変形(具体的には、蓋57が取り外される際、搬送軸49の軸線方向に直交する方向に切欠き溝64が開いてしまうなどの変形)によって、孔67と突起部53とが固定されたまま、蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外すことができる場合がある。
Therefore, by reducing the number of parts, the configuration can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
(8) The lid 57 may be deformed in the cutout groove 64 including the coupling portion accommodation groove 95 and the support portion accommodation groove 94 that accommodates the coupling portion 48 and the support portion 47. Therefore, when the connecting portion 48 is provided at a position overlapping the line segment X1 connecting the center of the transport shaft 49 and the protrusion 53 when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft 49, a connecting portion receiving groove for storing the connecting portion 48 is provided. 95 and the protrusion 67 due to deformation of the notch groove 64 consisting of 95 (specifically, deformation such as when the cover 57 is removed, the notch groove 64 opens in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the transport shaft 49). In some cases, the lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 while the portion 53 is fixed.
 しかし、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、いずれの連結部48も、搬送軸49の軸線方向から投影したとき、搬送軸49の中心および突起部53を結ぶ線分X1と重ならない位置に形成されている。そのため、孔67と突起部53とを固定したまま、蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外されることを防止できる。
 (9)印刷検査のために、孔67および突起部53を不可逆的に変形させる前に、現像フレーム25をドラムフレーム111のカートリッジ装着部87に装着する場合に、孔67および突起部53を不可逆的に変形させた後にのみ、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rと干渉しないように隙間S1を設定していると、印刷検査が実施できないという不具合がある。
However, according to the developing cartridge 19, any of the connecting portions 48 is formed at a position that does not overlap the line segment X <b> 1 connecting the center of the transport shaft 49 and the protrusion 53 when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft 49. Yes. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lid 57 from being removed from the developing frame 25 while the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are fixed.
(9) When the developing frame 25 is mounted on the cartridge mounting portion 87 of the drum frame 111 before the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 are irreversibly deformed for printing inspection, the hole 67 and the protruding portion 53 are irreversible. If the gap S1 is set so as not to interfere with the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111 only after being deformed, there is a problem that the print inspection cannot be performed.
 しかし、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、孔67および突起部53を不可逆的に変形させる前において、孔67および突起部53がドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rと干渉しない隙間S1が設定されている。そのため、印刷検査を実施することができる。
 (10)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、孔67および突起部53は、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rから露出せず、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rによってカバーされている。
However, according to the developing cartridge 19, before the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are irreversibly deformed, a gap S1 is set so that the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 do not interfere with the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111. Therefore, a print inspection can be performed.
(10) According to the developing cartridge 19, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 are not exposed from the right side wall 104 </ b> R of the drum frame 111 and are covered by the right side wall 104 </ b> R of the drum frame 111.
 そのため、孔67および突起部53を、ドラムフレーム111によって、外部から保護することができる。
 (11)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、かしめることにより、突起部53を簡易かつ確実に不可逆的に変形させることができる。
Therefore, the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 can be protected from the outside by the drum frame 111.
(11) Further, according to the developing cartridge 19, the protrusion 53 can be irreversibly deformed easily and reliably by caulking.
 (12)また、この現像カートリッジ19によれば、突起部53に変形が生じても、孔67および突起部53以外の箇所を損傷させずに、蓋57を現像フレーム25から取り外すことができる。 (12) According to the developing cartridge 19, even if the protrusion 53 is deformed, the lid 57 can be removed from the developing frame 25 without damaging the portions other than the hole 67 and the protrusion 53.
 そのため、トナーの再充填において、蓋57および現像フレーム25をリサイクルすることができる。
4.第2実施形態
(構成)
 次に、図9(a)を参照して、本発明の第2実施形態を説明する。なお、第2実施形態において、上記した第1実施形態と同様の部材には同様の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Therefore, the lid 57 and the developing frame 25 can be recycled in refilling the toner.
4). Second embodiment (configuration)
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, members similar to those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
 上記した第1実施形態では、蓋57に1つの孔67を形成し、現像フレーム25に1つの突起部53を設けている。そして、突起部53を不可逆変形させて蓋57を現像フレーム25に対して固定している。 In the first embodiment described above, one hole 67 is formed in the lid 57 and one protrusion 53 is provided in the developing frame 25. The protrusion 53 is irreversibly deformed to fix the lid 57 to the developing frame 25.
 これに対して、第2実施形態では、突起部53が複数(3つ)設けられており、突起部53が不可逆的に変形した個数を、トナーを再充填した履歴に対応させている。 On the other hand, in the second embodiment, a plurality of (three) protrusions 53 are provided, and the number of protrusions 53 irreversibly deformed corresponds to the history of refilling the toner.
 突起部53は、筒部51の前側において、充填口46の周方向に沿うように、上下方向に互いに間隔を隔てて3つ設けられている。そして、図9(a)では、上側の突起部53は、使用後の蓋57の舌片部60とともにトナーの再充填の痕跡として残存しており、中側の突起部53は、使用中の蓋57の舌片部60に固定されており、下側の突起部53は、未使用であることを示している。
(作用効果)
 この現像カートリッジ19によれば、ある1つの孔67に対応する複数の突起部53のうちの1つの突起部53を、不可逆的に変形させても、その他の突起部53を、その後の不可逆変形に利用することができる。
Three protrusions 53 are provided on the front side of the cylindrical portion 51 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction so as to be along the circumferential direction of the filling port 46. In FIG. 9A, the upper projection 53 remains as a refill trace of the toner together with the tongue piece 60 of the lid 57 after use, and the middle projection 53 is in use. It is being fixed to the tongue piece part 60 of the lid | cover 57, and the lower projection part 53 has shown that it is unused.
(Function and effect)
According to the developing cartridge 19, even if one of the plurality of protrusions 53 corresponding to one hole 67 is irreversibly deformed, the other protrusions 53 are irreversibly deformed thereafter. Can be used.
 そのため、不可逆変形に利用した、突起部53の個数を数えることで、トナーを再充填した履歴を確認することができる。
5.第3実施形態
(構成)
 次に、図9(b)を参照して、本発明の第3実施形態を説明する。なお、第3実施形態において、上記した第1実施形態と同様の部材には同様の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Therefore, by counting the number of protrusions 53 used for irreversible deformation, it is possible to check the history of toner refilling.
5. Third embodiment (configuration)
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Note that in the third embodiment, members similar to those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
 上記した第1実施形態では、蓋57に1つの孔67を形成し、現像フレーム25に1つの突起部53を設け、突起部53を不可逆的に変形させて蓋57を現像フレーム25に対して固定させている。 In the first embodiment described above, one hole 67 is formed in the lid 57, one projection 53 is provided in the development frame 25, and the projection 53 is irreversibly deformed so that the lid 57 is fixed to the development frame 25. It is fixed.
 これに対して、第3実施形態では、突起部53および孔67をそれぞれ複数(2つ)設け、複数(2つ)の突起部53のそれぞれを不可逆的に変形させている。 In contrast, in the third embodiment, a plurality of (two) protrusions 53 and holes 67 are provided, and each of the plurality (two) of protrusions 53 is irreversibly deformed.
 具体的には、このような2つの孔67と、それらに対応する2つの突起部53とは、図9(b)に示すように、充填口46を挟んで両側(充填口46の前側および後側)に配置され、それぞれ固定されている。
(作用効果)
 この現像カートリッジ19によれば、蓋57と現像カートリッジ19とは、複数(2つ)の突起部53が不可逆的に変形することによって、複数(2つ)の位置で固定される。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9B, the two holes 67 and the two projections 53 corresponding to the two holes 67 have both sides (the front side of the filling port 46 and the front side of the filling port 46). It is arranged on the rear side and fixed.
(Function and effect)
According to the developing cartridge 19, the lid 57 and the developing cartridge 19 are fixed at a plurality (two) of positions by irreversibly deforming the plurality (two) of protrusions 53.
 そのため、より確実に、蓋57と現像カートリッジ19とを固定させることができる。 Therefore, the lid 57 and the developing cartridge 19 can be fixed more reliably.
 さらに、2つの孔67と、それらに対応する2つの突起部53とを充填口46を挟んで両側に配置すると、蓋57と現像カートリッジ19とは、充填口46を挟んで両側の、突起部53が不可逆的に変形することによって、充填口46を挟んで両側の位置で固定される。そのため、効率よく確実に、蓋57と現像フレーム25とを固定させることができる。
6.第4実施形態
(構成)
 次に、図10(a)を参照して、本発明の第4実施形態を説明する。なお、第4実施形態において、上記した第1実施形態と同様の部材には同様の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
Further, when the two holes 67 and the two projections 53 corresponding to the holes 67 are arranged on both sides of the filling port 46, the lid 57 and the developing cartridge 19 are provided with projections on both sides of the filling port 46. 53 is irreversibly deformed, and is fixed at positions on both sides of the filling port 46. Therefore, the lid 57 and the developing frame 25 can be fixed efficiently and reliably.
6). Fourth embodiment (configuration)
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Note that in the fourth embodiment, members similar to those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
 このドラムフレーム111は、現像カートリッジ19がドラムフレーム111から不用意に離脱することを防止するために、ロック部材88を備えている。 The drum frame 111 includes a lock member 88 to prevent the developing cartridge 19 from being inadvertently detached from the drum frame 111.
 ロック部材88は、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rの内側面における前端部に揺動可能に支持されている。 The lock member 88 is swingably supported at the front end portion of the inner side surface of the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111.
 ロック部材88は、ロック部材88の回転中心であって左右方向に貫通する孔が形成されている筒部89と、筒部89から上方向に向かって延び、上端部が後方向へ突出する鉤部90と、鉤部90から前方向へ延びる操作部91と、筒部89から後下方向へ延び、その遊端部(後端部)が現像フレーム25の下面の下側に配置されるリフト部92とを備えている。 The lock member 88 includes a cylindrical portion 89 that is a center of rotation of the lock member 88 and has a hole penetrating in the left-right direction, and extends upward from the cylindrical portion 89 and has an upper end protruding backward. Part 90, an operation part 91 extending forward from the flange part 90, a lift extending from the cylinder part 89 in the rear lower direction, and its free end part (rear end part) disposed below the lower surface of the developing frame 25 Part 92.
 一方、ドラムフレーム111の右側壁104Rの内側面には、筒部89と左右方向に対向する位置に、左方に突出する支持軸93が設けられている。 On the other hand, on the inner side surface of the right side wall 104R of the drum frame 111, a support shaft 93 protruding leftward is provided at a position facing the cylindrical portion 89 in the left-right direction.
 筒部89が、支持軸93に挿入されることにより、ロック部材88は、右側壁104Rに揺動可能に支持される。 When the cylindrical portion 89 is inserted into the support shaft 93, the lock member 88 is supported by the right side wall 104R so as to be swingable.
 また、ロック部材88は、常には、図示しないばねにより、鉤部90が後方へ向かい、リフト部92が下方へ向かう方向(右側面視時計回り方向)に付勢されている。 Also, the lock member 88 is always urged by a spring (not shown) in a direction in which the collar portion 90 is directed rearward and the lift portion 92 is directed downward (clockwise as viewed from the right side).
 そのため、ロック部材88の鉤部90は、常には、被ロック部52に対して上側から係合される。 Therefore, the flange portion 90 of the lock member 88 is always engaged with the locked portion 52 from above.
 これにより、現像カートリッジ19のドラムフレーム111からの離脱が規制される。 Thereby, the separation of the developing cartridge 19 from the drum frame 111 is restricted.
 そして、操作部91を押下すると、ばねの付勢力に抗して、ロック部材88は、鉤部90が前方へ向かい、リフト部92が上方へ向かう方向(右側面視反時計回り方向)に揺動し、鉤部90の被ロック部52に対する係合が解除され、リフト部92によって、現像カートリッジ19の下面が持ち上げられる。 When the operation portion 91 is pressed, the lock member 88 is rocked in the direction in which the collar portion 90 is directed forward and the lift portion 92 is directed upward (counterclockwise in the right side view) against the biasing force of the spring. The engagement of the collar 90 with the locked portion 52 is released, and the lower surface of the developing cartridge 19 is lifted by the lift 92.
 これにより、現像カートリッジ19の離脱の規制が解除される。 As a result, the restriction on the separation of the developing cartridge 19 is released.
 そして、第4実施形態では、舌片部60が、第1実施形態の舌片部60より大きく形成されている。 And in 4th Embodiment, the tongue piece part 60 is formed larger than the tongue piece part 60 of 1st Embodiment.
 この舌片部60は、被ロック部52の右側に並んで配置されている。 The tongue piece 60 is arranged side by side on the right side of the locked portion 52.
 そのため、第4実施形態の舌片部60は、現像カートリッジ19がドラムフレーム111に装着された状態で、現像カートリッジ19のドラムフレーム111からの離脱方向に投影すると、ロック部材88の鉤部90と重なるように配置される。
(作用効果)
 この現像カートリッジ19によれば、現像カートリッジ19がドラムフレーム111に装着された状態から離脱方向に移動すると、舌片部60がロック部材88と当接する。そのため、舌片部60によって、確実に、現像フレーム25のドラムフレーム111からの離脱を規制することができる。
For this reason, the tongue piece portion 60 of the fourth embodiment projects with the flange portion 90 of the lock member 88 when projected in the direction in which the developing cartridge 19 is detached from the drum frame 111 in a state where the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111. Arranged to overlap.
(Function and effect)
According to the developing cartridge 19, when the developing cartridge 19 is moved in the direction of detachment from the state in which the developing cartridge 19 is mounted on the drum frame 111, the tongue piece 60 contacts the lock member 88. Therefore, the tongue piece portion 60 can reliably control the separation of the developing frame 25 from the drum frame 111.
 また、舌片部60は、被ロック部52の右側に並んで配置されている。そのため、現像カートリッジ19がドラムフレーム111に対し、左右方向に移動しても、鉤部90を舌片部60に係合させることができる。そのため、現像カートリッジ19が左右方向にがたついても、不用意に離脱の規制が解除されることを防止できる。
7.第5実施形態
 次に、図11(a)乃至図13(c)を参照して、本発明の第5実施形態を説明する。なお、第5実施形態において、上記した第1実施形態と同様の部材には同様の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
In addition, the tongue piece 60 is arranged side by side on the right side of the locked part 52. Therefore, even if the developing cartridge 19 moves in the left-right direction with respect to the drum frame 111, the hook 90 can be engaged with the tongue piece 60. Therefore, even if the developing cartridge 19 rattles in the left-right direction, it is possible to prevent the release restriction from being inadvertently released.
7). Fifth Embodiment Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 (a) to 13 (c). Note that in the fifth embodiment, members similar to those in the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
 上記した第1実施形態では、蓋57の胴部59は、蓋57を現像フレーム25に係止するための係止爪69(第1係止爪69A、第2係止爪69B、第3係止爪69C)を備えている。第1係止爪69A、第2係止爪69B、第3係止爪69Cは、周壁65の外周面から充填口46の径方向外側へ向かって突出する長さが同じになるように形成されている。 In the first embodiment described above, the body portion 59 of the lid 57 has the locking claw 69 (the first locking claw 69A, the second locking claw 69B, the third engagement) for locking the lid 57 to the developing frame 25. A pawl 69C) is provided. The first locking claw 69A, the second locking claw 69B, and the third locking claw 69C are formed to have the same length protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 toward the radially outer side of the filling port 46. ing.
 これに対して、第5実施形態では、図11(a)および(b)に示されるように、第1係止爪69Aは、周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する長さ(図12(c)においてL2で示す長さ)が、第2係止爪69Bの、周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する長さと同じであって、第3係止爪69Cの、周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する長さ(図12(b)においてL1で示す長さ)よりも長くなるように形成されている。 In contrast, in the fifth embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, the first locking claw 69 </ b> A has a length that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65. (The length indicated by L2 in FIG. 12C) is the same as the length of the second locking claw 69B that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65, and the third locking claw 69C. It is formed to be longer than the length protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 toward the radially outer side (the length indicated by L1 in FIG. 12B).
 つまり、3つの係止爪69のうち、舌片部60及び突起部53に最も近い位置に配置される第3係止爪69Cが、他の2つの係止爪69よりも、径方向における突出長さが短くなるように設けられている。 That is, among the three locking claws 69, the third locking claw 69 </ b> C disposed at the position closest to the tongue piece 60 and the protrusion 53 is more protruding in the radial direction than the other two locking claws 69. It is provided to shorten the length.
 各係止爪69において、周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する部分は、充填口46の内周面に対して係合する部分となっている。したがって、図12(b)および(c)に示すように、第1係止爪69Aおよび第2係止爪69Bは、第3係止爪69Cよりも、充填口46の内周面に対するかかりの深さが大きくなっている。 In each locking claw 69, a portion that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 is a portion that engages with the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 12B and 12C, the first locking claw 69A and the second locking claw 69B are less likely to be applied to the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46 than the third locking claw 69C. The depth is increasing.
 また、充填口46が蓋57で閉鎖された状態では、各連結部収容溝95に各連結部48が収容されている。具体的には、図13(b)に破線で示すように、第1連結部48Aが第1連結部収容溝95Aに収容され、第2連結部48Bが第2連結部収容溝95Bに収容され、第3連結部48Cが第3連結部収容溝95Cに収容されている。 Further, in a state where the filling port 46 is closed by the lid 57, each connecting portion 48 is accommodated in each connecting portion receiving groove 95. Specifically, as shown by a broken line in FIG. 13B, the first connecting portion 48A is received in the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, and the second connecting portion 48B is received in the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B. The third connecting portion 48C is accommodated in the third connecting portion accommodating groove 95C.
 ここで、図13(c)に示すように、連結部48と、対応する連結部収容溝95(膨出部62の両側壁の内側面)との間には、隙間が形成されている。この隙間の幅(充填口46の周方向長さ)は、隣接する係止爪69の周壁65の外周面から径方向外側へ向かって突出する長さ(かかりの深さ)によって異なるように、形成されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 13C, a gap is formed between the connecting portion 48 and the corresponding connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the inner side surfaces of the both side walls of the bulging portion 62). The width of the gap (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) varies depending on the length (depth of application) projecting radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the peripheral wall 65 of the adjacent locking claw 69, Is formed.
 蓋57を充填口46から取り外すには、係止爪69と充填口46の内周面との係合を解除する必要がある。このとき、充填口46の内周面に対して係止爪69のかかりが深いと、連結部収容溝95(膨出部62)の変形量が大きくなり、連結部48に干渉してしまうおそれがある。そこで、連結部収容溝95と連結部48とが互いに干渉しないような間隔になるように、連結部収容溝95の溝幅(充填口46の周方向長さ)が設定され、各連結部48が対応する連結部収容溝95に配置される。 To remove the lid 57 from the filling port 46, it is necessary to release the engagement between the locking claw 69 and the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46. At this time, if the engagement claw 69 is deeply applied to the inner peripheral surface of the filling port 46, the deformation amount of the connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the bulging portion 62) increases and may interfere with the connecting portion 48. There is. Therefore, the groove width of the connecting portion receiving groove 95 (the circumferential length of the filling port 46) is set so that the connecting portion receiving groove 95 and the connecting portion 48 do not interfere with each other. Are arranged in the corresponding connecting portion receiving grooves 95.
 具体的には、図13(c)に示すように、側面視において、第3連結部48Cと第3連結部収容溝95Cとの間には、隙間S2(第3連結部48Cの後側に位置する)と隙間S3(第3連結部48Cの前側に位置する)が形成されている。第3連結部48Cは、第3連結部収容溝95Cの溝幅において、隙間S2の幅(充填口46の周方向長さ)が隙間S3の幅よりも大きくなるように配置されている。つまり、第3連結部収容溝95Cの溝幅は、第3連結部48Cが第3連結部収容溝95Cに配置されたときに、隙間S2の幅が隙間S3の幅よりも大きくなるように設定されている。隙間S2に隣接する第1係止爪69Aの突出長さ(L2)は、隙間S3に隣接する第3係止爪69Cの突出長さ(L1)よりも大きく、このため、連結部収容溝95Cに対応する第3膨出部62Cの側壁のうち、後側壁の変形量が、前側壁の変形量より大きくなるからである。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13C, in a side view, a gap S2 (on the rear side of the third connection portion 48C) is formed between the third connection portion 48C and the third connection portion receiving groove 95C. And a gap S3 (located on the front side of the third connecting portion 48C). 48 C of 3rd connection parts are arrange | positioned so that the width | variety of the clearance gap S2 (the circumferential direction length of the filling port 46) may become larger than the width | variety of the clearance gap S3 in the groove width of the 3rd connection part accommodation groove | channel 95C. That is, the groove width of the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C is set so that the width of the gap S2 is larger than the width of the gap S3 when the third connecting portion 48C is disposed in the third connecting portion receiving groove 95C. Has been. The protruding length (L2) of the first locking claw 69A adjacent to the gap S2 is larger than the protruding length (L1) of the third locking claw 69C adjacent to the gap S3. This is because the deformation amount of the rear side wall among the side walls of the third bulging portion 62C corresponding to the above becomes larger than the deformation amount of the front side wall.
 同様に、第2連結部48Bと第2連結部収容溝95Bとの間には、隙間S4(第2連結部48Bの前上側に位置する)と隙間S5(第2連結部48Bの後下側に位置する)が形成されている。隙間S5に隣接する第2係止爪69Bの突出長さ(L2)は、隙間S4に隣接する第3係止爪69Cの突出長さ(L1)より大きいため、第2連結部48Bは、第2連結部収容溝95Bの溝幅において、隙間S5の幅が隙間S4の幅よりも大きくなるように配置されている。つまり、第2連結部収容溝95Bの溝幅は、第2連結部48Bが第2連結部収容溝95Bに配置されたときに、隙間S5の幅が隙間S4の幅よりも大きくなるように設定されている。 Similarly, between the second connecting portion 48B and the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B, there is a gap S4 (located on the upper front side of the second connecting portion 48B) and a gap S5 (the lower rear side of the second connecting portion 48B). Is located). Since the protruding length (L2) of the second locking claw 69B adjacent to the gap S5 is larger than the protruding length (L1) of the third locking claw 69C adjacent to the gap S4, the second connecting portion 48B In the groove width of the two connecting portion accommodating grooves 95B, the gap S5 is disposed so as to be larger than the width of the gap S4. That is, the groove width of the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B is set so that the width of the gap S5 is larger than the width of the gap S4 when the second connecting portion 48B is disposed in the second connecting portion receiving groove 95B. Has been.
 また、同様に、第1連結部48Aと第1連結部収容溝95Aとの間には、隙間S6(第1連結部48Aの前下側に位置する)と隙間S7(第2連結部48Bの後上側に位置する)が形成されている。隙間S6に隣接する第2係止爪69Bの突出長さ(L2)と、隙間S7に隣接する第1係止爪69Aの突出長さ(L2)とは同じであるため、第1連結部48Aは、第1連結部収容溝95Aの溝幅において、隙間S6の幅と隙間S7の幅とが同じになるように、配置されている。つまり、第1連結部収容溝95Aの溝幅は、第1連結部48Aが第1連結部収容溝95Aに配置されたときに、隙間S6の幅と隙間S7の幅とが同じになるように設定されている。 Similarly, between the first connecting portion 48A and the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, a gap S6 (located on the lower front side of the first connecting portion 48A) and a gap S7 (of the second connecting portion 48B). (Located on the rear upper side) is formed. Since the protruding length (L2) of the second locking claw 69B adjacent to the gap S6 and the protruding length (L2) of the first locking claw 69A adjacent to the gap S7 are the same, the first connecting portion 48A. Are arranged such that the width of the gap S6 is the same as the width of the gap S7 in the groove width of the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A. That is, the groove width of the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A is such that when the first connecting portion 48A is arranged in the first connecting portion receiving groove 95A, the width of the gap S6 and the width of the gap S7 are the same. Is set.
 つまり、径方向への突出長さが大きい係止爪69に隣接する、連結部48と連結部収容溝95との間の隙間(S2、S5、S6、S7)の幅は、径方向への突出長さが小さい係止爪69に隣接する、連結部48と連結部収容溝95との間の隙間(S3、S4)の幅よりも、大きくなるように設定されている。
8.その他の変形例
 また、上記した第1実施形態では、被固定部を孔67、固定部を突起部53として形成したが、被固定部を突起部53、固定部を孔67として形成してもよい。また、その他の形状に形成してもよい。
That is, the width of the gaps (S2, S5, S6, S7) between the connecting portion 48 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 adjacent to the locking claw 69 having a large protruding length in the radial direction is set in the radial direction. It is set to be larger than the width of the gap (S3, S4) between the connecting portion 48 and the connecting portion receiving groove 95 adjacent to the locking claw 69 having a small protruding length.
8). Other Modifications In the above-described first embodiment, the fixed portion is formed as the hole 67 and the fixed portion is formed as the protruding portion 53. However, the fixed portion may be formed as the protruding portion 53 and the fixed portion as the hole 67. Good. Moreover, you may form in another shape.
 また、上記した第1実施形態では、突起部53のみを不可逆的に変形させて固定させたが、孔67および突起部53の両方を不可逆的に変形させて固定させることもでき、孔67のみを変形させて固定させることもできる。 In the first embodiment described above, only the protrusion 53 is irreversibly deformed and fixed. However, both the hole 67 and the protrusion 53 can be irreversibly deformed and fixed, and only the hole 67 is fixed. It can also be fixed by deforming.
 また、第2実施形態では、突起部が複数設けられていたが、孔67および突起部53がそれぞれ複数設けられてもいてもよい。 In the second embodiment, a plurality of protrusions are provided, but a plurality of holes 67 and protrusions 53 may be provided.
 また、第3実施形態では、突起部53が2つ設けられ、それに対応して孔67が2つ配置されていたが、3つ以上設けられてもよい。 In the third embodiment, two protrusions 53 are provided and two holes 67 are arranged corresponding to the two protrusions 53, but three or more may be provided.
 また、上記した第1実施形態では、溶融(熱かしめ)により、突起部53を不可逆的に変形させていたが、不可逆的に変形させる方法は、これに限られず、溶着など公知の方法を適宜利用して固着することもできる。 In the first embodiment described above, the protrusion 53 is irreversibly deformed by melting (heat caulking). However, the method of irreversibly deforming is not limited to this, and a known method such as welding is appropriately used. It can be fixed by using.
 上記した現像カートリッジ19およびプロセスカートリッジ15は、本発明のカートリッジの一実施形態であり、本発明は、上記した実施形態に限定されない。 The developing cartridge 19 and the process cartridge 15 described above are an embodiment of the cartridge of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
 本発明のカートリッジが装着される画像形成装置の一例としてのプリンタ1は、モノクロの他、カラープリンタとして構成することもできる。 The printer 1 as an example of the image forming apparatus to which the cartridge of the present invention is mounted can be configured as a color printer in addition to monochrome.
 画像形成装置をカラープリンタとして構成する場合には、複数の感光体と記録媒体搬送部材とを備えるダイレクト方式のタンデム型カラープリンタや、複数の感光体と、中間転写体と、転写部材とを備える中間転写方式のタンデム型カラープリンタとして構成することもできる。 When the image forming apparatus is configured as a color printer, the image forming apparatus includes a direct tandem type color printer including a plurality of photosensitive members and a recording medium conveying member, a plurality of photosensitive members, an intermediate transfer member, and a transfer member. An intermediate transfer type tandem color printer can also be configured.
 また、本発明のカートリッジの一例であるプロセスカートリッジ15は、上記したようなドラムカートリッジ18と現像カートリッジ19とが分離する分離型の他、ドラムカートリッジ18と現像カートリッジ19とを一体的に備える一体型として構成することもできる。 Further, the process cartridge 15 which is an example of the cartridge of the present invention is an integrated type which integrally includes the drum cartridge 18 and the developing cartridge 19 in addition to the separation type in which the drum cartridge 18 and the developing cartridge 19 are separated as described above. It can also be configured as.
 さらに、本体ケーシング2に感光ドラム20を設けて、現像カートリッジ19のみを本体ケーシング2に対して着脱させることもできる。 Furthermore, the photosensitive drum 20 can be provided in the main casing 2 and only the developing cartridge 19 can be attached to and detached from the main casing 2.
 また、上記した感光ドラム20に代えて、例えば、感光ベルトなどの感光体を適用することもできる。 Further, in place of the above-described photosensitive drum 20, for example, a photosensitive member such as a photosensitive belt can be applied.
 また、上記した現像ローラ34に代えて、例えば、現像スリーブ、ブラシ状のローラなどの現像剤担持体を適用することもできる。 Further, instead of the developing roller 34 described above, for example, a developer carrier such as a developing sleeve or a brush-like roller can be applied.
 また、上記した供給ローラ33に代えて、例えば、供給スリーブや供給ベルト、ブラシ状のローラなどの供給部材を適用することもできる。 Further, instead of the supply roller 33 described above, for example, a supply member such as a supply sleeve, a supply belt, or a brush-like roller may be applied.
 また、上記したアジテータ29に代えて、例えば、オーガスクリューや搬送ベルトなどの搬送部材を適用することもできる。 Further, instead of the agitator 29 described above, for example, a conveying member such as an auger screw or a conveying belt can be applied.
 また、上記した転写ローラ21に代えて、例えば、転写ベルト、転写ブラシ、転写ブレードなどの接触型の転写部材や、例えば、コロトロンタイプなどの非接触型の転写部材などを適用することもできる。 Further, in place of the transfer roller 21 described above, for example, a contact type transfer member such as a transfer belt, a transfer brush, or a transfer blade, or a non-contact type transfer member such as a corotron type can be applied. .
 また、上記したスコロトロン型帯電器22に代えて、例えば、コロトロン型帯電器、鋸歯状の放電部材を備える帯電器などの非接触型の帯電器や、例えば、帯電ローラなどの接触型の帯電器などを適用することができる。 Further, in place of the above scorotron charger 22, for example, a non-contact charger such as a corotron charger or a charger provided with a sawtooth discharge member, or a contact charger such as a charging roller, for example. Etc. can be applied.
 また、上記したスキャナユニット16に代えて、例えば、LEDユニットなどの露光部材を適用することもできる。 Further, instead of the scanner unit 16 described above, for example, an exposure member such as an LED unit can be applied.
 さらに、本発明のカートリッジが装着される画像形成装置は、画像読取部などを装備して、複合機として構成することもできる。 Furthermore, the image forming apparatus to which the cartridge of the present invention is mounted can be configured as a multifunction machine equipped with an image reading unit and the like.
 なお、これら第1実施形態、第2実施形態、第3実施形態、第4実施形態、第5実施形態およびその他の変形例は、適宜組み合わせることができる。 In addition, these 1st Embodiment, 2nd Embodiment, 3rd Embodiment, 4th Embodiment, 5th Embodiment, and another modification can be combined suitably.
18 ドラムカートリッジ
19 現像カートリッジ
20 感光ドラム
25 現像フレーム
26 トナー収容室
29 アジテータ
34 現像ローラ
45 電極部材
46 充填口
47 支持部
48 連結部
49 搬送軸
51 筒部
53 突起部
57 蓋
58 閉鎖部
59 胴部
60 舌片部
67 孔
68 薄肉部
88 ロック部材
111 ドラムフレーム
X1 線分 
18 Drum Cartridge 19 Developing Cartridge 20 Photosensitive Drum 25 Developing Frame 26 Toner Storage Chamber 29 Agitator 34 Developing Roller 45 Electrode Member 46 Filling Port 47 Support Portion 48 Connection Portion 49 Conveying Shaft 51 Cylindrical Portion 53 Projection Portion 57 Lid 58 Closed Portion 59 Closure Portion 60 Tongue piece 67 Hole 68 Thin portion 88 Lock member 111 Drum frame X1 line segment

Claims (16)

  1.  現像剤を収容するように構成され、現像剤を充填するための充填口(46)が形成される筐体(25)と、
     前記充填口(46)を閉鎖し、前記筐体(25)に固定されるための被固定部(67)を有する蓋(57)と
    を備え、
     前記筐体(25)には、前記充填口(46)を囲うように、前記筐体(25)の外側に突出する筒部(51)と、前記充填口(46)に対し、前記筒部(51)よりも外側に配置され、前記被固定部(67)と固定される固定部(53)が設けられ、
     前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)の少なくとも一方を不可逆的に変形させることにより、前記蓋(57)は、前記筐体(25)に固定されていることを特徴とする、カートリッジ(19)。
    A housing (25) configured to contain a developer and having a filling port (46) for filling the developer;
    A lid (57) having a fixed portion (67) for closing the filling port (46) and being fixed to the housing (25);
    The casing (25) has a cylindrical portion (51) projecting outside the casing (25) so as to surround the filling port (46), and the cylindrical portion with respect to the filling port (46). (51) is provided on the outer side, provided with a fixed portion (53) to be fixed to the fixed portion (67),
    The lid (57) is fixed to the casing (25) by irreversibly deforming at least one of the fixed part (67) and the fixing part (53), Cartridge (19).
  2.  前記蓋(57)は、
      前記充填口(46)に対向する閉鎖部(58)と、
      前記閉鎖部(58)の周囲に設けられ、前記筒部(51)に挿入される胴部(59)と、
      前記胴部(59)の外周面の一部から前記胴部(59)の外側へ突出する舌片部(60)と
    を備え、
     前記舌片部(60)が、前記被固定部(67)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    The lid (57)
    A closure (58) opposite the filling port (46);
    A barrel (59) provided around the closure (58) and inserted into the cylinder (51);
    A tongue piece (60) projecting from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the body (59) to the outside of the body (59);
    The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, wherein the tongue piece (60) has the fixed part (67).
  3.  前記被固定部(67)と前記胴部(59)との間には、それらの切断を容易にするための薄肉部(68)が形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のカートリッジ(19)。 The thin part (68) for making them easy to cut | disconnect between the said to-be-fixed part (67) and the said trunk | drum (59) is formed, The feature of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. Cartridge (19).
  4.  前記被固定部(67)には、孔が形成され、
     前記固定部(53)には、突起部が形成され、
     前記孔(67)には、前記突起部(53)が挿入されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    A hole is formed in the fixed portion (67),
    The fixing portion (53) is formed with a protrusion,
    The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion (53) is inserted into the hole (67).
  5.  前記筐体(25)の外側面において、前記蓋(57)と隣接して突出する突出部材(45)をさらに備え、
     前記突出部材(45)は、前記蓋(57)を前記充填口(46)に装着するとき、前記蓋(57)を案内するように形成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ。
    A protrusion member (45) protruding adjacent to the lid (57) on the outer surface of the housing (25);
    The protruding member (45) is configured to guide the lid (57) when the lid (57) is attached to the filling port (46). Cartridge.
  6.  前記筐体(25)の外側面において、前記蓋(57)と隣接して突出する突出部材(45)をさらに備え、
     前記突出部材(45)が前記筐体(25)の外側面から突出する長さは、前記蓋(57)が前記筐体(25)の外側面から突出する長さより長いことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    A protrusion member (45) protruding adjacent to the lid (57) on the outer surface of the housing (25);
    The length of the protruding member (45) protruding from the outer surface of the casing (25) is longer than the length of the lid (57) protruding from the outer surface of the casing (25). The cartridge (19) according to claim 1.
  7.  前記突出部材(45)は、電極部材であることを特徴とする、請求項5または6に記載のカートリッジ(19)。 The cartridge (19) according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the protruding member (45) is an electrode member.
  8.  前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)は、複数対設けられており、その対の数が、現像剤を再充填した履歴に対応するように構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。 A plurality of pairs of the fixed portion (67) and the fixing portion (53) are provided, and the number of the pairs is configured to correspond to the history of refilling the developer, The cartridge (19) according to claim 1.
  9.  前記筐体(25)の内部に設けられる搬送部材(29)をさらに備え、
     前記搬送部材(29)は、前記筐体(25)に回転可能に支持される搬送軸(49)を備え、
     前記筐体(25)における前記充填口(46)の内部には、前記搬送軸(49)を回転可能に支持する支持部(47)、および、前記筐体(25)における前記充填口(46)の内周面と前記支持部(47)とを連結する連結部(48)が形成され、
     前記連結部(48)は、前記搬送軸(49)の軸線方向から投影したとき、前記搬送軸(49)の中心および前記固定部(53)を結ぶ線分と、重ならない位置に設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    A transport member (29) provided inside the housing (25);
    The transport member (29) includes a transport shaft (49) rotatably supported by the housing (25),
    Inside the filling port (46) of the housing (25), a support portion (47) that rotatably supports the transport shaft (49), and the filling port (46) of the housing (25). ) And a connecting portion (48) for connecting the inner peripheral surface of the supporting portion (47).
    The connecting portion (48) is provided at a position that does not overlap a line segment connecting the center of the transport shaft (49) and the fixed portion (53) when projected from the axial direction of the transport shaft (49). The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, characterized in that
  10.  前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)は、それぞれ複数対設けられ、
     前記蓋(57)と前記筐体(25)とは、複数の前記固定部(53)のそれぞれが、それに対応する複数の前記被固定部(67)のそれぞれにおいて固定されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    A plurality of pairs of the fixed portion (67) and the fixing portion (53) are provided,
    The lid (57) and the housing (25) are characterized in that each of the plurality of fixing portions (53) is fixed at each of the plurality of fixed portions (67) corresponding thereto. A cartridge (19) according to claim 1.
  11.  複数の前記固定部(53)のうちの少なくとも2つは、前記充填口(46)を挟んで両側に配置され、複数の前記被固定部(67)のうちの少なくとも2つは、前記固定部(53)に対応して配置されることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のカートリッジ(19)。 At least two of the plurality of fixing portions (53) are arranged on both sides of the filling port (46), and at least two of the plurality of fixed portions (67) are the fixing portions. 11. Cartridge (19) according to claim 10, characterized in that it is arranged corresponding to (53).
  12.  前記筐体(25)は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体(34)を収容し、かつ、
     前記現像剤担持体(34)から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体(20)を備えるフレーム(111)に収容されるように構成されており、
     前記蓋(57)と前記筐体(25)とが固定される前の状態において、前記筐体(25)が前記フレーム(111)に収容されたときに、前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)は、前記フレーム(111)と干渉しないように構成されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    The housing (25) accommodates a developer carrier (34) for carrying the developer, and
    It is configured to be accommodated in a frame (111) including an image carrier (20) for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier (34),
    When the casing (25) is housed in the frame (111) in a state before the lid (57) and the casing (25) are fixed, the fixed portion (67) and the The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, wherein the fixing portion (53) is configured not to interfere with the frame (111).
  13.  前記筐体(25)は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体(34)を収容し、かつ、
     前記現像剤担持体(34)から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体(20)を備えるフレーム(111)に装着されるように構成されており、
     前記フレーム(111)は、前記筐体(25)が前記フレーム(111)に装着されたときに、前記筐体(25)の前記フレーム(111)からの離脱を規制するためのロック部材(88)を備え、
     前記舌片部(60)は、前記筐体(25)が前記フレーム(111)に装着された状態で、離脱方向に投影すると、前記ロック部材(88)と重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    The housing (25) accommodates a developer carrier (34) for carrying the developer, and
    It is configured to be attached to a frame (111) including an image carrier (20) for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier (34),
    The frame (111) includes a lock member (88) for restricting detachment of the casing (25) from the frame (111) when the casing (25) is attached to the frame (111). )
    The tongue piece (60) is arranged so as to overlap the lock member (88) when projected in the detaching direction in a state where the casing (25) is attached to the frame (111). 3. Cartridge (19) according to claim 2, characterized in.
  14.  前記筐体(25)は、現像剤を担持するための現像剤担持体(34)を収容し、かつ、
     前記現像剤担持体(34)から供給される現像剤によって形成される現像剤像を担持するための像担持体(20)を備えるフレーム(111)に装着されるように構成されており、
     前記筐体(25)が前記フレーム(111)に装着された状態で、前記現像剤担持体の軸線方向に投影したときに、前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)が前記フレーム(111)と重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。
    The housing (25) accommodates a developer carrier (34) for carrying the developer, and
    It is configured to be attached to a frame (111) including an image carrier (20) for carrying a developer image formed by the developer supplied from the developer carrier (34),
    When the casing (25) is mounted on the frame (111) and projected in the axial direction of the developer carrier, the fixed portion (67) and the fixing portion (53) are The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is arranged to overlap (111).
  15.  前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)の少なくとも一方をかしめることにより、前記蓋(57)が、前記筐体(25)に固定されていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。 2. The lid (57) is fixed to the casing (25) by caulking at least one of the fixed part (67) and the fixing part (53). (19).
  16.  前記被固定部(67)および前記固定部(53)以外の箇所は、不可逆的な変形がなされていないことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のカートリッジ(19)。  The cartridge (19) according to claim 1, wherein the portions other than the fixed portion (67) and the fixed portion (53) are not irreversibly deformed.
PCT/JP2012/080826 2012-07-09 2012-11-29 Cartridge WO2014010114A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280074633.6A CN104471491B (en) 2012-07-09 2012-11-29 Box

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-154134 2012-07-09
JP2012154134 2012-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014010114A1 true WO2014010114A1 (en) 2014-01-16

Family

ID=49915604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2012/080826 WO2014010114A1 (en) 2012-07-09 2012-11-29 Cartridge

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2014032373A (en)
CN (1) CN104471491B (en)
WO (1) WO2014010114A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11920128B2 (en) 2013-09-18 2024-03-05 Kymab Limited Methods, cells and organisms

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6341106B2 (en) * 2015-01-30 2018-06-13 ブラザー工業株式会社 Developer cartridge
US10126704B2 (en) 2016-10-14 2018-11-13 Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Drum cartridge and developing cartridge capable of suppressing variation in position of electrical contact surface
JP6880712B2 (en) 2016-10-14 2021-06-02 ブラザー工業株式会社 Drum cartridge and development cartridge
JP2018180380A (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-11-15 キヤノン株式会社 Process cartridge, photoreceptor unit and developing unit

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01250974A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Canon Inc Developing device and process cartridge
JP2012053095A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-15 Brother Ind Ltd Cap and cartridge
WO2012090907A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-05 ブラザー工業株式会社 Developer cartridge

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000010389A (en) * 1998-06-23 2000-01-14 Ricoh Co Ltd Toner cartridge cap
JP2006208837A (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-10 Brother Ind Ltd Developer cartridge and method for recycling the same
CN100541347C (en) * 2005-07-08 2009-09-16 兄弟工业株式会社 Delevoping cartridge

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01250974A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Canon Inc Developing device and process cartridge
JP2012053095A (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-15 Brother Ind Ltd Cap and cartridge
WO2012090907A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-07-05 ブラザー工業株式会社 Developer cartridge

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11920128B2 (en) 2013-09-18 2024-03-05 Kymab Limited Methods, cells and organisms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104471491B (en) 2020-01-10
CN104471491A (en) 2015-03-25
JP2014032373A (en) 2014-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7720408B2 (en) Process cartridge, developing cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
JP5962271B2 (en) Developer cartridge
JP5861581B2 (en) Process cartridge and image forming apparatus
US20120141170A1 (en) Process Cartridge, Image Forming Apparatus and Developing Cartridge
JP6056407B2 (en) Image forming apparatus
US10935928B2 (en) Cartridge
WO2014010114A1 (en) Cartridge
JP6035920B2 (en) Developer cartridge
JP6581797B2 (en) Cartridge and image forming apparatus
CN108345203B (en) Developing device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
JP2008242085A (en) Cartridge and image forming apparatus
JP2008299124A (en) Toner cartridge
JP2011191618A (en) Image forming apparatus
JP6056406B2 (en) Cartridge and cartridge manufacturing method
WO2014010127A1 (en) Process cartridge and image forming device
US8903267B2 (en) Developing device
US10345733B2 (en) Image forming apparatus and development unit
JP6107615B2 (en) Image forming system
JP5994443B2 (en) Process cartridge
JP5903805B2 (en) Developing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
JP2014106349A (en) Photoreceptor cartridge
WO2014010123A1 (en) Process cartridge
WO2014010118A1 (en) Developing device
JP5953996B2 (en) cartridge
JP2018036355A (en) Process cartridge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12880878

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12880878

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1