WO2014005282A1 - Information transmission method, user equipment, and network device - Google Patents

Information transmission method, user equipment, and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014005282A1
WO2014005282A1 PCT/CN2012/078117 CN2012078117W WO2014005282A1 WO 2014005282 A1 WO2014005282 A1 WO 2014005282A1 CN 2012078117 W CN2012078117 W CN 2012078117W WO 2014005282 A1 WO2014005282 A1 WO 2014005282A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parameters
information
time information
user equipment
frequency band
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/078117
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周明宇
任晓涛
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280006637.0A priority Critical patent/CN103718634A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/078117 priority patent/WO2014005282A1/en
Publication of WO2014005282A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014005282A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0032Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
    • H04L5/0035Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092Indication of how the channel is divided

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, a user equipment, and a network device for transmitting information in the field of communications. Background technique
  • the network device sends downlink control signaling to the user equipment (User Equipment, called “UE"), to schedule the UE to send an uplink signal in the uplink resource indicated by the downlink control signaling, and the downlink control
  • the signaling may also be referred to as uplink scheduling information.
  • the UE may send an uplink signal on the indicated uplink resource according to the downlink control signaling, for example, the uplink signal includes a reference signal (Reference Signal
  • the cartridge is referred to as "RS” and data, wherein the RS is used by the network device to estimate the wireless channel, thereby enabling the network device to coherently demodulate the data based on the estimated wireless channel.
  • a network device can schedule multiple UEs for uplink transmission; to facilitate interference management, all UEs controlled by the same network device use the same set of parameters to generate an RS. It should be understood that there are many parameters for generating an RS. Here, only some parameters are required to be the same for all UEs, and all parameters are not limited.
  • the UE may have UE-specific parameters. For example, in a Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) system, when one network device corresponds to one cell, all UEs belonging to the same cell use sequences in the same sequence group to generate.
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
  • RS may generate RSs according to sequences of different lengths in the sequence group, and the length of the sequence is related to uplink resources allocated by the network equipment for the UE).
  • the sequence with a lower correlation of 4 bar is allocated to different sequence groups, so that when different cells use different sequence groups, mutual interference between RSs transmitted by UEs of different cells can be made lower.
  • the UE may determine the parameter corresponding to the cell according to the cell identifier (Identity, the tube is called "ID”), or according to the information that the network device sends in a broadcast manner, because any UE can obtain the cell ID when accessing the cell. Or, the network device can let all the UEs know the parameters corresponding to the cell only by using the broadcast information, and does not need to separately send a message to each UE, thereby saving signaling overhead (Overhead).
  • ID cell identifier
  • the network device can let all the UEs know the parameters corresponding to the cell only by using the broadcast information, and does not need to separately send a message to each
  • CoMP Multiple Point transmission/reception
  • one of the UEs The uplink signal sent by the UE can be received by multiple network devices, thereby enhancing transmission efficiency or transmission reliability of the uplink signal.
  • one UE may acquire multiple sets of parameters for generating an RS, and the RS that the UE transmits at a certain time can only use one set of parameters.
  • the network device needs to send special signaling to the UE to indicate the parameters used by the UE to generate the RS, thus resulting in a large system signaling overhead. Summary of the invention
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting information, a user equipment, and a network device, which can save system signaling overhead.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting information, where the method includes: receiving control signaling sent by a network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal; Determining at least one of reception time information, transmission time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, determining a first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters for generating a reference signal; generating according to the first group of parameters a first reference signal; according to the control signaling, sending the uplink signal including the first reference signal to the network device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting information, where the method includes: sending control signaling to a user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends frequency band information of an uplink signal; and receiving the user equipment.
  • the uplink signal including the first reference signal sent according to the control signaling; at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, Determining, by the user equipment, at least two sets of parameters of the reference signal, the first set of parameters; demodulating the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive control signaling sent by a network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends an uplink signal.
  • a first determining module configured to receive at least one of receiving time information of the control signaling, transmitting time information of transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information according to the first receiving module, Determining, by the at least two sets of parameters of the signal, a first set of parameters; a generating module, configured to generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module; and a sending module, configured to: according to the control signaling, The network device sends the uplink signal including the first reference signal generated by the generating module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes: a first sending module, configured to send control signaling to a user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate a frequency band in which the user equipment sends an uplink signal.
  • a receiving module configured to receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment, according to the control signaling, that includes the first reference signal
  • a determining module configured to send, according to the first sending module, the sending time information of the control signaling
  • the receiving module receives at least one of the receiving time information of the uplink signal and the frequency band information, and determines a first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal;
  • the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module demodulates the first reference signal.
  • the method for transmitting information, the user equipment, and the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determine a system for saving a reference signal by using at least one of receiving time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information. Signaling overhead to improve system performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a first determining module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is still another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is still another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic block diagram of a first determining module in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is another schematic block diagram of a network device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • General Packet Radio Service General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE frequency division duplex Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Unicom Mobile Telecommunication System
  • a user equipment may be referred to as a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as “MS”), a mobile terminal ( Mobile Terminal), etc.
  • the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (“RAN")
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular” , a telephone, a computer with a mobile terminal, etc.
  • the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the network device may be a base station (base station, called “BS"), and the base station may be a base station in GSM or CDMA (Base Transceiver Station, called “BTS”), or It is a base station (NodeB, called “NB”) in WCDMA, and may also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, called “ENB or e-NodeB”) in LTE;
  • the network device can also be an access point (Access Point, called “AP"), a remote radio device (Real Radio Equipment, called “RRE”), and a remote radio port (Remote Radio Head). RRH”), Remote Radio Unit (“RRU”) or Relay Node (“RN”).
  • AP Access Point
  • RRE Remote Radio Equipment
  • RN Remote Radio Head
  • the embodiments of the present invention are not limited, but for convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking the base station BS as an example.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of transmitting information, which may be performed by a user equipment, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
  • S110 Receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal.
  • S120 Determine, according to at least one of the two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, the first set of parameters, according to the received time information of the control signaling, the sending time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information.
  • the user equipment may be configured according to at least one of receiving time information of the control signaling sent by the receiving network device, sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • An information determining a first set of parameters in at least two sets of parameters for generating an RS thus, the user equipment may generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters, and send, according to the control signaling, to the network device An uplink signal including the first reference signal.
  • the method for transmitting information determines, by using at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by control signaling,
  • the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • first set of parameters means a set of parameters of at least two sets of parameters, and specifically, the "first set of parameters” means that the at least two sets of parameters are ultimately used for user equipment.
  • the set of parameters for generating the first reference signal is not limited to indicating that a set of parameters having a sequence number of one is selected after sorting the at least two sets of parameters.
  • the time when the network device sends the control signaling is the same as the time when the user equipment receives the control signaling, for example, the transmission time where the network device sends the control signaling.
  • the number of the transmission time interval (the number of the transmission time Interval) is the same as the number of the ⁇ where the user equipment receives the control signaling.
  • the time when the user equipment sends the uplink signal is the same as the time when the network equipment receives the uplink signal.
  • the definition of the time is not limited, and the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking only the example of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the term "group” refers only to a packet for carrying parameter information, which includes at least one piece of information, and does not indicate an operation requiring "packet".
  • the term "at least two sets of parameters” may mean at least two information packets, each of which includes parameters for generating RS; or may represent at least two types of parameters and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can be applied not only to an application scenario in which one UE is served by multiple network devices, but also to an application scenario in which one UE is served by only one network device, which is not limited by this embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the relationship between the network device and the cell may be that one network device controls one or more cells, for example, one base station can control one or multiple cells; or one cell includes multiple network devices, for example, one cell can correspond to One or more RRUs; that is, the relationship between the network device and the cell is not limited, and the plurality of network devices may be deployed in a centralized or distributed manner.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking only one network device corresponding to one cell as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • one ⁇ length is 1 ms, and includes 14 symbols, wherein the first 7 symbols and the last 7 symbols respectively constitute the first time slot and the second time slot; the bandwidth of the entire system includes several A physical resource block (called "PRB"), the bandwidth of a PRB includes 12 subcarriers.
  • PRB physical resource block
  • the network device sends a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel), which is called "PDCCH” signaling, to the UE, the network device sends the information of the PRB allocated by the uplink signal to the UE, then the UE After receiving the PDCCH signaling, the ND is numbered according to the PDCCH signaling, and is in the ⁇ ⁇ , and in the corresponding PRB, the physical uplink shared channel (the physical uplink shared channel) PUSCH”) sends an uplink signal.
  • a physical downlink control channel Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink shared channel
  • the system bandwidth includes 50 PRBs
  • the network device sends PDCCH signaling to the UE, instructing the UE to send the PUSCH on the PRBs numbered 1 to 2 (this is the frequency band information indicated by the PDCCH), and the UE is numbered according to the PDCCH signaling.
  • CoMP technology is introduced.
  • One UE can be served by multiple network devices, that is, the uplink signal sent by the UE is received by multiple network devices, which can enhance the transmission efficiency or transmission reliability of the uplink signal.
  • one UE corresponds to multiple network devices, and corresponding to multiple sets of parameters for generating RS, and the RS sent by the UE at a certain time can only use one set of parameters. Therefore, the network device sends a special message to the UE. The command is used to indicate the parameters used by the UE to generate the RS.
  • the network device may send, by signaling (Signaling), multiple sets of parameters for instructing the UE to generate the RS, such signaling is usually semi-static signaling, such as in an LTE-A system.
  • Radio Resource Control (“Radio Resource Control"), or the user equipment may determine a parameter for generating an RS according to a cell identifier (ID); the network device may send dynamic signaling to the UE to schedule the UE to send
  • the uplink signal for example, the PDCCH signaling in the LTE-A system, includes parameter group information, and is used to indicate, by the UE, which group of parameters are selected from the plurality of groups of parameters to generate the RS.
  • the network device may add a message to the PDCCH signaling sent to the UE to indicate the number of a set of parameters of the plurality of parameters determined by the network device.
  • the difference between the semi-static signaling and the dynamic signaling is that the former is characterized in that: if the UE receives the semi-static signaling, the UE will always use the signaling before receiving the new signaling next time.
  • the latter is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies to the transmission process of a limited one or more signals.
  • the information indicating the parameters for the UE to generate the RS is large, and the network device can send multiple sets of parameters to the UE through semi-static signaling, because the frequency of the semi-static signaling sent by the network device to the UE is far lower than that of the dynamic information. Therefore, in this way, the system signaling overhead can be effectively reduced.
  • the network device needs to send dynamic signaling to the UE in an explicit manner to indicate which set of parameters the UE adopts in an explicit manner, thereby significantly increasing the signaling overhead of the system, which is not conducive to system performance improvement.
  • the user equipment may be used according to at least one of receiving time information of receiving the control signaling, sending sending time information of the uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • the at least two sets of parameters of the generated RS determine which set of parameters are specifically used to generate the reference signal. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, an implicit method is used to dynamically indicate parameters for generating an RS to the UE, thereby avoiding a large amount of dynamic signaling overhead, thereby saving the system. System signaling overhead to improve system performance.
  • the method for transmitting information determines, by using at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by control signaling,
  • the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • the user equipment may receive the control signaling sent by the network device.
  • the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, where the PDCCH signaling is used to indicate the frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment.
  • the control signaling may also be used to indicate sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling at the number n, then the
  • the PDCCH signaling indicates that the user equipment sends an uplink signal to the user equipment at the number n+4; or the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling includes specific time information indicating that the user equipment sends the uplink signal.
  • the user equipment may determine, according to at least one of the two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, according to the received time information of receiving the control signaling, the sending time information of sending the uplink signal, and the frequency band information.
  • the first set of parameters may be determined, according to the received time information of receiving the control signaling, the sending time information of sending the uplink signal, and the frequency band information.
  • the user equipment may determine, according to the indication of the control signaling, the sending time information of the sending uplink signal; the user equipment may also determine, according to the preset rule, the receiving time information of the receiving control signaling.
  • the time information is sent by the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may also determine the sending time information according to other methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the network device may first send two sets of parameters for instructing the UE to generate the RS by using RRC signaling, and send PDCCH signaling to the UE in the TTI with the number n; the UE may receive the two groups first.
  • the parameter, and after receiving the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, the number n is determined according to the receiving time information, for example, according to the number n, the network device instructing the UE to use which one of the at least two sets of parameters, And using the set of parameters to generate an RS, and finally sending the RS to the network device.
  • the UE may obtain the sending time information that the network device instructs the UE to send the uplink signal, and determine, according to the sending time information, which of the at least two sets of parameters the network device instructs the UE to use. A set of parameters, and the RS is generated using the set of parameters, and finally the RS is sent to the network device.
  • the UE may acquire the network design.
  • the UE instructs the UE to send the frequency band information of the uplink signal, and determines the first group of parameters among the at least two sets of parameters according to the frequency band information.
  • the at least two sets of parameters sent by the network device to the user equipment include the 0th group parameter and the 1st group parameter. If the network device allocates the PRB numbered 1 to the UE, the UE may use the 0th group parameter to generate the RS; If the network device allocates a PRB numbered 2 to the UE, the UE can use the first group of parameters to generate the RS.
  • the user equipment may further determine the first group of parameters among the at least two sets of parameters according to the received time information, the sending time information, and the two or more pieces of information in the band information. It should also be understood that the user equipment may determine the first set of parameters based on the above information and based on predetermined rules, but the present invention is not limited to specific determination rules, which are described in detail below.
  • the user equipment In S130, the user equipment generates a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters.
  • the user sends an uplink signal including the first reference signal to the network device according to the control signaling, at a sending time and a frequency band indicated by the network device.
  • the uplink signal may also include a data signal or the like.
  • the method for transmitting information determines to be used for at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • the user equipment may determine the first group of parameters in the at least two sets of parameters according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule.
  • the predetermined rule is, for example, a predetermined function that takes at least one of reception time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information as a variable; the predetermined rule may be at least one of reception time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information.
  • the information has a mapping of the corresponding relationship; the predetermined rule may also be other pre-configured criteria, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the parity of the result determined by the user equipment according to the at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information, and a predetermined rule, in the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters.
  • the network device instructs the UE to send an uplink signal on the TTI numbered n+4 and the PRB numbered ml ⁇ m2, and the UE may determine, according to the following equation (1), the group number of the parameter used by the network device to indicate the UE.
  • A (n+4+ml) mod 2 ( 1 ) where mod represents the modulo operation and A represents the group number of the first set of parameters determined by the UE, that is, the UE can base the TTI number and network based on the uplink signal.
  • the network device sends a control signaling to the UE at the number n, instructing the UE to send an uplink signal on the ⁇ number n+4 and the PRB numbered ml ⁇ m2, the UE may be according to the following equation ( 2) to determine the group number of the parameter that the network device indicates to the UE:
  • A (n+n+4+ml) mod 2 ( 2 )
  • mod denotes a modulo operation
  • A denotes a group number of the first set of parameters determined by the UE, that is, the UE may according to the reception time information and the transmission time
  • Other embodiments are similar and will not be described again here.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the parity of the received time information, the parity of the sending time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information.
  • the first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters included in at least two sets of parameters.
  • the UE can use the 0th group parameter to generate the RS; if the network device allocates the number 6 ⁇ 10 PRB, if the number of the first PRB is even, the UE can use the first group of parameters to generate the RS.
  • the method 100 further includes:
  • S121 Determine a range value according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule.
  • the network device sends the range indication signaling to the UE.
  • the value range configured for the group 0 parameter is all even numbers, and the value range configured for the first group parameter is all odd numbers. It should be understood that the value range information corresponding to each group of parameters may be a specific value range, a number of each value range, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the UE may calculate the range value according to the number n, thereby determining the range of values to which the range value belongs, that is, the calculated range value is odd or Is an even number to determine the generation of RS using the first or zero group parameters.
  • the rule is a predetermined function as shown in the following equation (3) or (4):
  • B n + D ( 3 )
  • B n ( 4 )
  • B represents the determined range value
  • D is a predetermined positive integer, which may be notified to the UE by the network device, for example, by other signaling.
  • the user equipment is configured according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information, and according to an identifier or a random number of a cell to which the user equipment belongs.
  • the first set of parameters is determined from at least two sets of parameters.
  • the UE may be further determined to select the first group of parameters from the at least two sets of parameters according to the cell ID or a certain random number. For example: The UE may determine the first set of parameters according to the following equation (5) or (6).
  • Cell_ID represents the cell ID, usually the cell ID of the neighboring cell is different;
  • c(n_s) represents a random sequence, and
  • n_s represents the time number, For example, the number of ⁇ , c(n_s) means that the c values of different TTIs are different;
  • the specific design of the random sequence c is not limited, for example, the network device can send the information of the random sequence to the UE, so that the UE acquires the random sequence in different The value of the time; or the UE may acquire the random sequence according to the cell ID.
  • the UE may determine an initialization value of the random sequence according to the cell ID, and further determine the random sequence according to the initialization value.
  • the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention is determined by determining, according to at least one of receiving time information of receiving control signaling, sending time information of sending an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • the parameter used to generate the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance; on the other hand, based on the identifier or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, determine parameters for generating the reference signal, so that even different cells
  • the UE is scheduled to send uplink signals on the same resource, and the parameter groups used by the UE may also be random, so that the UEs of different cells may always use the same parameter group and may cause uplinks sent by UEs of different cells. Strong interference between signals.
  • the method 100 for transmitting information further includes: S160, receiving an enable indication signaling sent by the network device, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate the user Whether the device determines the first group of parameters according to the at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information;
  • the sending time is determined by at least one of information and the band information. That is, the user equipment determines, according to the enable indication signaling sent by the network device, whether the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the received time information, the sent time information, and the band information.
  • the UE may use the method of the present invention to generate the RS;
  • the sent enable indication signaling indicates that it is disabled, the UE does not use the above method.
  • the UE is fixedly
  • the RS is generated using, for example, a Group 0 parameter.
  • the first set of parameters is determined by at least one of the information, the transmission time information, and the frequency band information, thereby increasing flexibility of system processing and improving user experience.
  • the method 100 for transmitting information may further include: S170, determining the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters is according to a cell to which the user equipment belongs The identity is determined, or sent by the network device to the user device.
  • the user equipment may receive, by semi-static signaling, at least two sets of parameters sent by the network device for generating the reference signal RS, and thereby determine the at least two sets of parameters; the user equipment may also be according to the user equipment
  • the identifier of the cell determines at least one of the at least two sets of parameters, and the remaining parameters may be sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
  • the user equipment can receive RRC signaling sent by the network device, the RRC signaling including at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS. It should be understood that the network device may also transmit the at least two sets of parameters to the user device in other manners. Optionally, the user equipment receives two sets of parameters sent by the network device for generating the RS.
  • the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift (Cyclic Shift), hop information, and sequence hop information. At least one kind of information.
  • the RS sent by the UE is used to facilitate the network side device to perform channel estimation to obtain the channel that the uplink signal experiences.
  • the network side device can receive the RS sent by the UE, and then according to the received
  • the RS is informed of the channel fading information experienced by the uplink RS; since the channel fading changes little in a certain period of time, the channel fading obtained by the network side device by detecting the RS is substantially similar to the channel fading received by the data symbol, and the network side device according to the channel
  • the fading information can demodulate the data information.
  • Accurate channel fading information needs to reduce the interference experienced by the RS.
  • the process of the UE generating an uplink RS may include the following process: 1.
  • the UE first determines a base sequence.
  • the network side device may send signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE turns on/off group hopping or sequence hopping.
  • group hopping or sequence hopping is enabled, RSs of different time slots use different base sequence groups or base sequence subgroups. Otherwise, the same base sequence group or base sequence subgroup is used.
  • the UE determines the base sequence used by the two time slots from the base sequence group or the base sequence subgroup based on the bandwidth allocated to the UE.
  • UEs of different cells are usually used to use different base sequence groups, wherein the basic sequence groups are characterized by: base sequences with low correlation between base sequences are divided into different groups; thus, from different cells
  • the uplink RSs sent by the UEs correspond to different base sequences, and the interference between them is small.
  • all base sequences are divided into 30 groups, and usually neighboring cells use different base sequence groups.
  • Group hopping is a technique of interference randomization, that is, the RSs sent by UEs in different time slots use different base sequence groups. This technique can randomize the interference between uplink RSs.
  • UE1 and UE2 are from cell 1 and cell 2, respectively, assuming that they use the first and second sets of base sequences to generate uplink RSs respectively.
  • the two sets of sequences The correlation between the two is relatively large (for example, the correlation between the base sequences of the 3rd and 4th groups is larger), then the interference between the two UEs is stronger, if the group hopping technique is not used, This strong interference will continue.
  • UE1 and UE2 use different base sequence groups in different time slots, for example, the first and second group base sequences are used in the first time slot, and the second time slot is used in the second time slot. 3, 4 sets of base sequences, thus avoiding the probability that the mutual interference between the RSs transmitted by the UEs of different cells continues to be strong (in the second time slot, the interference between UE1 and UE2 is reduced), that is, Yes, the interference is randomized.
  • Sequence hopping is also a technique for interference randomization.
  • the sequence hopping is: the RSs sent by the UE in different time slots use different subgroups of the sequence ⁇
  • the base sequence subgroups used to generate the RS are different, and the interference can also be randomized.
  • the specific embodiment is the same as the group hopping, and details are not described herein again.
  • the same base sequence group includes two base sequence subgroups, and the RSs sent by the UE in different time slots can be used differently.
  • the base sequence subgroup when the bandwidth occupied by the RS transmitted by the UE is greater than or equal to 6 PRBs, the same base sequence group includes two base sequence subgroups, and the RSs sent by the UE in different time slots can be used differently.
  • the base sequence subgroup when the bandwidth occupied by the RS transmitted by the UE is greater than or equal to 6 PRBs, the same base sequence group includes two base sequence subgroups, and
  • the network side device may send downlink signaling to the UE to enable/disable the two functions. Because the principles of the two functions are similar, the network side device respectively turns on/off these two signalings. Function, when the network side device turns on the group hopping, the sequence hopping is turned off (regardless of whether the configuration signaling indication corresponding to the sequence hopping is turned on or off), that is, the two functions cannot be simultaneously turned on, and the group hopping The priority is higher. And, the two signalings are semi-statically configured (e.g., configured by RRC signaling in an LTE-A system).
  • the network side device sends the semi-static CS value CS1 to the UE in the semi-static signaling, and sends the dynamic CS value CS2 to the UE in the scheduling information (dynamic signaling), and the UE performs the CS hopping preset for the corresponding cell according to the network side device.
  • CS hopping is also a technique for interference randomization, that is: UEs use different time slots in different time slots
  • the CS value is used to generate the RS. Since the CS values used by the UEs from different cells to generate RSs in different time slots are different, the interference can also be randomized. The specific embodiment is the same as the group hopping, and details are not described herein again.
  • the CS value that can be used by the RS sent by the UE includes 12 different from the group hopping and the sequence hopping.
  • the CS hopping is mandatory, that is, the network side device cannot be turned off. CS jumps. 3.
  • add an orthogonal mask Orthogonal mask (Orthogonal Cover Code, called "OCC" to the sequence.
  • OCC Orthogonal mask
  • the network side device may also send the OCC information to the UE.
  • the UE After receiving the UE, the UE uses the OCC to load the two RSs in the same port.
  • the OCC includes [+1 +1] and [+1 -1]. For example, if the network side device sends OCC[+l -1] to the UE, the UE multiplies the RS of the first time slot by +1 (or does not perform any processing), and multiplies the RS of the second time slot by - 1; Particularly low, the UE loading OCC[+l +1] into two RSs in the same frame is equivalent to not loading the OCC.
  • the network device can allocate different OCCs to different UEs, so that the RSs sent by these UEs are orthogonal (Orthogonal). For example, the network side device allocates PRB1 ⁇ 3 to UE1 and allocates OCC[+l+1] for it; allocates PRB1 ⁇ 5 to UE2, and assigns OCC[+l -1] to it, so that the RSs they send are mutual Orthogonal, the network side devices can distinguish the RSs sent by the two UEs when receiving their signals, so that the more accurate channel information corresponding to the two UEs can be respectively obtained, and the data of the two UEs are respectively demodulated. .
  • Subsequent processing includes, for example, Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform ("IDFT”), etc., and is no longer praised.
  • IDFT Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform
  • the sequence group number information is, for example, a value of u or a parameter for determining u;
  • the CS hopping information is, for example, a hop value of CS3(n_s) within one ,, or a parameter for determining CS3(n_s)
  • CS3(n_s) is usually also a random sequence, and the CS hopping information is the initialization value of the random sequence;
  • the group hopping information and/or the sequence hopping information is, for example, whether to enable group hopping and/or sequence hopping. It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the method for transmitting information determines to be used for at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for transmitting information, which may be performed by a network device, such as a BS, an AP, an RRE, an RRH, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a network device such as a BS, an AP, an RRE, an RRH, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • RRU or RN etc.
  • the method 300 includes:
  • S310 Send control signaling to the user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal.
  • S320 Receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling, and includes the first reference signal.
  • S330 Determine, according to at least one of sending time information for transmitting the control signaling, receiving time information of receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, at least one of two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal.
  • the method for transmitting information determines, by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of transmitting control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling, Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • the sending time information of the network device transmitting the control signaling corresponds to the receiving time information of the user equipment receiving the control signal;
  • the receiving time information of the network device receiving the uplink signal corresponds to the sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment.
  • the network device determines, according to the parity determined by the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule, in the at least two groups.
  • the first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters included in the parameter.
  • the network device includes, according to the parity of the sending time information, the parity of the receiving time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the band information, the two included in the at least two sets of parameters The first set of parameters is determined in the group parameters.
  • the method 300 for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes:
  • a set of parameters including:
  • S331. Determine a range value according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule. 5332. Determine, according to the value range information and the range value, the first set of parameters corresponding to the range of values to which the range value belongs.
  • the network device determines, according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information, and the identifier or the random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, The first set of parameters.
  • the method 300 further includes:
  • S360 sending an enable indication signaling to the user equipment, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment determines the first according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment determines the first according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information.
  • a set of parameters including:
  • the sending time information and the receiving time are determined according to the sending time information.
  • the first set of parameters is determined by at least one of information and the band information.
  • the method 300 for transmitting information further includes:
  • S370 Determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one of the at least two sets of parameters is determined according to an identifier of a cell to which the user equipment belongs, or sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the network device may send at least two sets of parameters for generating a reference signal to the user equipment; the network device may also determine at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS according to the ID of the cell to which the user equipment belongs. At least one set of parameters in the network device; the network device may also determine at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS by using other methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention is based on receiving based on receiving an uplink signal.
  • the at least one of the time information, the transmission time information of the transmission control signaling, and the frequency band information indicated by the control signaling determines parameters for generating the reference signal, which can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 500 includes:
  • the first receiving module 510 is configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment;
  • the first determining module 520 is configured to receive, according to the first receiving module 510, the receiving time information of the control signaling, the sending time information of sending the uplink signal, and the at least one information of the frequency band information, for generating a reference signal. Determining a first set of parameters from at least two sets of parameters;
  • a generating module 530 configured to generate a first reference signal according to the first group of parameters determined by the first determining module 520;
  • the sending module 540 is configured to send, according to the control signaling, the uplink signal that includes the first reference signal generated by the generating module 530 to the network device.
  • the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving control signaling, sending time information of sending an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • the first determining module 520 includes: a first determining unit 521, configured to be used according to the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the at least one piece of information and the parity of the result determined by the predetermined rule determine the first set of parameters among the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters.
  • the first determining module 520 includes:
  • the second determining unit 522 is configured to: according to the parity of the received time information, the parity of the sending time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information, where the at least two sets of parameters are included The first set of parameters is determined in the two sets of parameters.
  • the first determining module 520 includes:
  • the fifth determining unit 525 is configured to use, according to the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency At least one of the information in the information, and the first set of parameters are determined among the at least two sets of parameters according to the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs.
  • the user equipment 500 further includes: a second receiving module 550, configured to receive range indication signaling sent by the network device, where the range indication signaling includes The value range information corresponding to each of the at least two sets of parameters; the first determining module 520 includes:
  • a third determining unit 523 configured to determine a range value according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule;
  • a fourth determining unit 524 configured to determine, according to the value range information received by the second receiving module 550 and the range value determined by the third determining unit 523, the first corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs Group parameters.
  • the user equipment 500 further includes:
  • the third receiving module 560 is configured to receive an enable indication signaling sent by the network device, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment is based on at least the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the first determining module 520 includes:
  • the sixth determining unit 526 the enabling indication signaling used by the third receiving module 560, instructing the user equipment to determine the first information according to the at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the received time information, the transmitted time information, and the band information.
  • the user equipment 500 further includes: a second determining module 570, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • a second determining module 570 configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
  • the user equipment 500 may correspond to the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the user equipment 500 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 .
  • the corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
  • the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention receives the time-of-time letter based on receiving control signaling.
  • the at least one of the transmission time information of the uplink signal and the frequency band information indicated by the control signaling determines a parameter for generating the reference signal, which can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device 700 includes:
  • the first sending module 710 is configured to send control signaling to the user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment;
  • the receiving module 720 is configured to receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling, and includes the first reference signal.
  • the first determining module 730 is configured to: according to the sending time information that the first sending module 710 sends the control signaling, the receiving time information that the receiving module 720 receives the uplink signal, and at least one of the frequency band information, Determining a first set of parameters in at least two sets of parameters of the user equipment generating a reference signal;
  • the demodulation module 740 is configured to demodulate the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module 730.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of sending control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • the first determining module 730 includes: a first determining unit 731, configured to be used according to the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the at least one piece of information and the parity of the result determined by the predetermined rule determine the first set of parameters among the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters.
  • the first determining module 730 includes:
  • the second determining unit 732 is configured to: according to the parity of the sending time information, the parity of the receiving time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the band information, including at least two sets of parameters The first set of parameters is determined in the two sets of parameters.
  • the first determining module 730 includes:
  • the fifth determining unit 735 is configured to: according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information, and according to the identifier or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters.
  • the network device 700 further includes: a second sending module 750, configured to send range indication signaling to the user equipment, where the range indication signaling includes Value range information corresponding to each of the at least two sets of parameters;
  • the first determining module 730 includes:
  • a third determining unit 733 configured to determine a range value according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule;
  • the fourth determining unit 734 is configured to determine, according to the value range information sent by the second sending module 750 and the range value determined by the third determining unit 733, the first corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs Group parameters.
  • the network device 700 further includes:
  • the third sending module 760 is configured to send, to the user equipment, an enable indication signaling, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment is based on at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information.
  • Kind of information determines the first set of parameters
  • the first determining module 730 includes:
  • the sixth determining unit 736 the enabling indication signaling sent by the third sending module 760, instructing the user equipment to determine the first information according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information, and the frequency band information.
  • the network device 700 further includes: a second determining module 770, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • a second determining module 770 configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
  • the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
  • network device 700 may correspond to the network device in the embodiment of the present invention, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the network device 700 are respectively implemented in FIG. 1 to FIG. The corresponding process of each method, for the sake of cleaning, will not be repeated here.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of sending control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling.
  • Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably herein.
  • the term "and/or,” in this context is merely an association that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, alone There are three cases of B.
  • the character ",” in this paper indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold as a separate product When sold or used, it can be stored on a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

Disclosed are an information transmission method, a user equipment, and a network device. The method comprises: receiving control signaling sent by a network device, the control signaling being used for instructing a user equipment to send band information of an uplink signal; determining, according to at least one of receiving time information for receiving the control signaling, sending time information of the uplink signal, and the band information, a first group of parameters in at least two groups of parameters used for generating a reference signal; generating a first reference signal according to the first group of parameters; and sending the uplink signal comprising the first reference signal to the network device according to the control signaling. In the information transmission method, the user equipment, and the network device in embodiments of the present invention, the parameters used for generating the reference signal are determined based on at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the band information, so that the system signaling overhead can be reduced, and the system performance can be improved.

Description

传输信息的方法、 用户设备和网络设备 技术领域  Method for transmitting information, user equipment and network equipment
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及通信领域中传输信息的方法、 用户设备 和网络设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, a user equipment, and a network device for transmitting information in the field of communications. Background technique
在目前的通信技术中, 网络设备向用户设备 ( User Equipment , 筒称为 "UE" )发送下行控制信令, 来调度 UE在下行控制信令所指示的上行资源 中发送上行信号, 该下行控制信令也可以称之为上行调度信息; UE在收到 该下行控制信令之后,可以根据该下行控制信令在所指示的上行资源上发送 上行信号, 例如该上行信号包括参考信号(Reference Signal, 筒称为 "RS" ) 和数据, 其中该 RS用于网络设备估计无线信道, 进而使得网络设备可以根 据估计得到的无线信道对数据进行相干解调。  In the current communication technology, the network device sends downlink control signaling to the user equipment (User Equipment, called "UE"), to schedule the UE to send an uplink signal in the uplink resource indicated by the downlink control signaling, and the downlink control The signaling may also be referred to as uplink scheduling information. After receiving the downlink control signaling, the UE may send an uplink signal on the indicated uplink resource according to the downlink control signaling, for example, the uplink signal includes a reference signal (Reference Signal The cartridge is referred to as "RS" and data, wherein the RS is used by the network device to estimate the wireless channel, thereby enabling the network device to coherently demodulate the data based on the estimated wireless channel.
通常, 网络设备能够调度多个 UE进行上行传输; 为了便于干扰管理, 受到同一网络设备控制的所有 UE使用相同的一组参数来生成 RS。 应理解, 用于生成 RS的参数很多, 这里仅需要部分参数对于所有 UE相同即可, 而 不限制所有参数都相同, UE可以具有 UE特有( UE-specific )的参数。 例如 在长期演进的进一步演进(Long Term Evolution-Advanced,筒称为 "LTE-A" ) 系统中, 当一个网络设备对应一个小区时, 属于同一小区的所有 UE使用同 一序列组中的序列来生成 RS (不同 UE可以根据该序列组中不同长度的序 列来生成 RS, 序列的长度与网络设备为 UE分配的上行资源有关)。 系统设 计时 4巴相关性较低的序列分配到不同的序列组, 由此, 当不同小区使用不同 的序列组时, 就可以使不同小区的 UE所发送的 RS之间的相互干扰较低。 并且 UE可以根据小区标识(Identity, 筒称为 "ID" ), 或根据网络设备以广 播方式发送的信息, 确定该小区对应的参数, 由于任一 UE在接入小区的时 候就能够获知小区 ID,或者网络设备仅通过广播信息就能让所有 UE获知该 小区对应的参数, 不需向每一个 UE都单独发送消息, 因而能够节省信令开 销 ( Overhead )。  Generally, a network device can schedule multiple UEs for uplink transmission; to facilitate interference management, all UEs controlled by the same network device use the same set of parameters to generate an RS. It should be understood that there are many parameters for generating an RS. Here, only some parameters are required to be the same for all UEs, and all parameters are not limited. The UE may have UE-specific parameters. For example, in a Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) system, when one network device corresponds to one cell, all UEs belonging to the same cell use sequences in the same sequence group to generate. RS (different UEs may generate RSs according to sequences of different lengths in the sequence group, and the length of the sequence is related to uplink resources allocated by the network equipment for the UE). The sequence with a lower correlation of 4 bar is allocated to different sequence groups, so that when different cells use different sequence groups, mutual interference between RSs transmitted by UEs of different cells can be made lower. And the UE may determine the parameter corresponding to the cell according to the cell identifier (Identity, the tube is called "ID"), or according to the information that the network device sends in a broadcast manner, because any UE can obtain the cell ID when accessing the cell. Or, the network device can let all the UEs know the parameters corresponding to the cell only by using the broadcast information, and does not need to separately send a message to each UE, thereby saving signaling overhead (Overhead).
随着技术的进步与发展, 引入了协作多点发送 /接收 ( Coordinated As technology advances and evolves, collaborative multipoint transmission/reception (Coordinated)
Multiple Point transmission/reception, 筒称为 "CoMP" )技术, 其中一个 UE 可以被多个网络设备服务,即 UE发送的上行信号可以被多个网络设备接收, 由此能够增强上行信号的传输效率或传输可靠性。 然而, 在此情况下, 即一 个 UE对应多个网络设备的情况下, 一个 UE可以获取多组用于生成 RS的 参数, 而该 UE在某时刻发送的 RS只能使用一组参数。 为此, 网络设备需 要向 UE发送专门的信令, 来指示该 UE生成 RS所使用的参数, 因而导致 系统信令开销较大。 发明内容 Multiple Point transmission/reception, called "CoMP" technology, one of the UEs The uplink signal sent by the UE can be received by multiple network devices, thereby enhancing transmission efficiency or transmission reliability of the uplink signal. However, in this case, in a case where one UE corresponds to multiple network devices, one UE may acquire multiple sets of parameters for generating an RS, and the RS that the UE transmits at a certain time can only use one set of parameters. To this end, the network device needs to send special signaling to the UE to indicate the parameters used by the UE to generate the RS, thus resulting in a large system signaling overhead. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种传输信息的方法、 用户设备和网络设备, 能够 节省系统信令开销。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a method for transmitting information, a user equipment, and a network device, which can save system signaling overhead.
一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输信息的方法, 该方法包括: 接收 网络设备发送的控制信令,该控制信令用于指示用户设备发送上行信号的频 带信息; 根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、 发送该上行信号的发送时刻 信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数 中确定第一组参数;根据该第一组参数生成第一参考信号;根据该控制信令, 向该网络设备发送包括该第一参考信号的该上行信号。  In an aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting information, where the method includes: receiving control signaling sent by a network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal; Determining at least one of reception time information, transmission time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, determining a first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters for generating a reference signal; generating according to the first group of parameters a first reference signal; according to the control signaling, sending the uplink signal including the first reference signal to the network device.
另一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种传输信息的方法, 该方法包括: 向 用户设备发送控制信令, 该控制信令用于指示该用户设备发送上行信号的频 带信息;接收该用户设备根据该控制信令发送的包括第一参考信号的该上行 信号; 根据发送该控制信令的发送时刻信息、 接收该上行信号的接收时刻信 息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号的至少 两组参数中确定第一组参数; 根据该第一组参数对该第一参考信号进行解 调。  On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting information, where the method includes: sending control signaling to a user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends frequency band information of an uplink signal; and receiving the user equipment. And the uplink signal including the first reference signal sent according to the control signaling; at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, Determining, by the user equipment, at least two sets of parameters of the reference signal, the first set of parameters; demodulating the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters.
再一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 第一 接收模块, 用于接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 该控制信令用于指示该用户 设备发送上行信号的频带信息; 第一确定模块, 用于根据该第一接收模块接 收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、发送该上行信号的发送时刻信息和该频带信 息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参 数; 生成模块, 用于根据该第一确定模块确定的该第一组参数生成第一参考 信号; 发送模块, 用于根据该控制信令, 向该网络设备发送包括该生成模块 生成的该第一参考信号的该上行信号。 再一方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备, 该网络设备包括: 第一 发送模块, 用于向用户设备发送控制信令, 该控制信令用于指示该用户设备 发送上行信号的频带信息; 接收模块, 用于接收该用户设备根据该控制信令 发送的包括第一参考信号的该上行信号; 确定模块, 用于根据该第一发送模 块发送该控制信令的发送时刻信息、该接收模块接收该上行信号的接收时刻 信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号的至 少两组参数中确定第一组参数; 解调模块, 用于根据该第一确定模块确定的 该第一组参数对该第一参考信号进行解调。 In another aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive control signaling sent by a network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends an uplink signal. a first determining module, configured to receive at least one of receiving time information of the control signaling, transmitting time information of transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information according to the first receiving module, Determining, by the at least two sets of parameters of the signal, a first set of parameters; a generating module, configured to generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module; and a sending module, configured to: according to the control signaling, The network device sends the uplink signal including the first reference signal generated by the generating module. In a further aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, where the network device includes: a first sending module, configured to send control signaling to a user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate a frequency band in which the user equipment sends an uplink signal. a receiving module, configured to receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment, according to the control signaling, that includes the first reference signal, and a determining module, configured to send, according to the first sending module, the sending time information of the control signaling, The receiving module receives at least one of the receiving time information of the uplink signal and the frequency band information, and determines a first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal; The first set of parameters determined by the first determining module demodulates the first reference signal.
基于上述技术方案, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法、 用户设备和网络 设备,通过基于接收时刻信息、发送时刻信息和频带信息中的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系统性能。 附图说明  Based on the foregoing technical solution, the method for transmitting information, the user equipment, and the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determine a system for saving a reference signal by using at least one of receiving time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information. Signaling overhead to improve system performance. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对本发明实施例中 所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面所描述的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1是根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法的另一示意性流程图。  2 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法的再一示意性流程图。  FIG. 3 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法的再一示意性流程图。  FIG. 4 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是根据本发明另一实施例的传输信息的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是根据本发明另一实施例的传输信息的方法的另一示意性流程图。 图 7是根据本发明另一实施例的传输信息的方法的再一示意性流程图。 图 8是根据本发明另一实施例的传输信息的方法的再一示意性流程图。 图 9是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的示意性框图。  FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is still another schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting information according to another embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的第一确定模块的示意性框图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a first determining module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 11是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的另一示意性框图。  11 is another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 12是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的再一示意性框图。  FIG. 12 is still another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 13是根据本发明实施例的用户设备的再一示意性框图。  FIG. 13 is still another schematic block diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 14是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。 图 15是根据本发明实施例的第一确定模块的示意性框图。 FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 is a schematic block diagram of a first determining module in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 16是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的另一示意性框图。  16 is another schematic block diagram of a network device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 17是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。  FIG. 17 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 18是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的再一示意性框图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 18 is still another schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不 是全部实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创 造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都应属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
应理解, 本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: 全 球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication, 筒称为 "GSM" )系统、 码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access, 筒称为 "CDMA" ) 系统、 宽带码 分多址( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access , 筒称为 "WCDMA" )系统、 通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service, 筒称为 "GPRS" )、 长期 演进( Long Term Evolution, 筒称为 "LTE" )系统、 LTE频分双工( Frequency Division Duplex,筒称为 "FDD" )系统、 LTE时分双工( Time Division Duplex, 筒称为 "TDD" )、 通用移动通信系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,筒称为 "UMTS" )、全球互联微波接入( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , 筒称为 "WiMAX" )通信系统等。  It should be understood that the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example: Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access) Called "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ("WCDMA") system, General Packet Radio Service ("General Packet Radio Service"), Long Term Evolution ( Long Term Evolution, called "LTE" system, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex) system, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, "TDD"), general purpose A mobile communication system (Unicom Mobile Telecommunication System, referred to as "UMTS"), a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access ("Wireless") communication system, and the like.
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,用户设备( User Equipment,筒称为 "UE" ) 可称之为终端 (Terminal ), 移动台 (Mobile Station, 筒称为 "MS" )、 移动 终端 (Mobile Terminal )等, 该用户设备可以经无线接入网 (Radio Access Network, 筒称为 "RAN" )与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 例如, 用户设备 可以是移动电话(或称为 "蜂窝,, 电话)、 具有移动终端的计算机等, 例如, 用户设备还可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动 装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语音和 /或数据。  It should also be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE") may be referred to as a terminal (Terminal), a mobile station (Mobile Station, referred to as "MS"), a mobile terminal ( Mobile Terminal), etc., the user equipment can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network ("RAN"), for example, the user equipment can be a mobile phone (or "cellular" , a telephone, a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user device can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges voice and/or data with the wireless access network.
在本发明实施例中, 网络设备可以为基站(Base Station, 筒称为 "BS" ), 该基站既可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( Base Transceiver Station, 筒称为 "BTS" ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 (NodeB, 筒称为 "NB" ), 还可以 是 LTE中的演进型基站( Evolutional Node B, 筒称为 "ENB或 e-NodeB" ); 网络设备还可以是接入点 (Access Point, 筒称为 "AP" )、 远端无线设备 ( Remote Radio Equipment, 筒称为 "RRE" )、 远端无线端口 ( Remote Radio Head, 筒称为 "RRH" )、远端无线单元( Remote Radio Unit, 筒称为 "RRU" ) 或中继节点 (Relay node, 筒称为 "RN" )等。 本发明实施例并不限定, 但 为描述方便, 下述实施例将以基站 BS为例进行说明。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may be a base station (base station, called "BS"), and the base station may be a base station in GSM or CDMA (Base Transceiver Station, called "BTS"), or It is a base station (NodeB, called "NB") in WCDMA, and may also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, called "ENB or e-NodeB") in LTE; The network device can also be an access point (Access Point, called "AP"), a remote radio device (Real Radio Equipment, called "RRE"), and a remote radio port (Remote Radio Head). RRH"), Remote Radio Unit ("RRU") or Relay Node ("RN"). The embodiments of the present invention are not limited, but for convenience of description, the following embodiments will be described by taking the base station BS as an example.
图 1示出了根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法 100的示意性流程图, 该方法 100可以由用户设备执行。 如图 1所示, 该方法 100包括:  FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of a method 100 of transmitting information, which may be performed by a user equipment, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method 100 includes:
S110, 接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 该控制信令用于指示用户设备发 送上行信号的频带信息;  S110. Receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal.
S120, 根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、 发送该上行信号的发送时 刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参 数中确定第一组参数;  S120. Determine, according to at least one of the two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, the first set of parameters, according to the received time information of the control signaling, the sending time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information.
S130, 根据该第一组参数生成第一参考信号;  S130. Generate a first reference signal according to the first group of parameters.
S140, 根据该控制信令, 向该网络设备发送包括该第一参考信号的该上 行信号。  S140. Send, according to the control signaling, the uplink signal including the first reference signal to the network device.
为了确定用于生成参考信号 RS的参数, 用户设备可以根据接收网络设 备发送的控制信令的接收时刻信息、用户设备发送该上行信号的发送时刻信 息和该控制信令指示的频带信息中的至少一种信息, 在用于生成 RS的至少 两组参数中确定第一组参数; 从而, 用户设备可以根据该第一组参数生成第 一参考信号, 并根据该控制信令, 向该网络设备发送包括该第一参考信号的 上行信号。  In order to determine a parameter for generating the reference signal RS, the user equipment may be configured according to at least one of receiving time information of the control signaling sent by the receiving network device, sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. An information determining a first set of parameters in at least two sets of parameters for generating an RS; thus, the user equipment may generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters, and send, according to the control signaling, to the network device An uplink signal including the first reference signal.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收 时刻信息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和控制信令所指示的频带信息中的 至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提 高系统性能。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention determines, by using at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by control signaling, The parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 术语 "第一组参数" 表示至少两组参数中 的一组参数, 具体而言, "第一组参数" 表示该至少两组参数中最终用于用 户设备生成第一参考信号的一组参数, 并不限于表示对至少两组参数进行排 序之后选择序号为一的一组参数。  It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the term "first set of parameters" means a set of parameters of at least two sets of parameters, and specifically, the "first set of parameters" means that the at least two sets of parameters are ultimately used for user equipment. The set of parameters for generating the first reference signal is not limited to indicating that a set of parameters having a sequence number of one is selected after sorting the at least two sets of parameters.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 网络设备发送控制信令的时刻与用户设备 接收该控制信令的时刻相同, 例如, 网络设备发送控制信令所在的传输时间 间隔( Transmission Time Interval , 筒称为 "ΤΤΓ )的编号与用户设备接收该 控制信令所在的 ΤΉ的编号相同。 类似地, 用户设备发送上行信号的时刻与 网络设备接收该上行信号的时刻相同。 并且, 在本发明实施例中, 时刻的定 义不限, 本发明实施例仅以 ΤΉ为例进行说明, 但本发明并不限于此。 It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the time when the network device sends the control signaling is the same as the time when the user equipment receives the control signaling, for example, the transmission time where the network device sends the control signaling. The number of the transmission time interval (the number of the transmission time Interval) is the same as the number of the ΤΉ where the user equipment receives the control signaling. Similarly, the time when the user equipment sends the uplink signal is the same as the time when the network equipment receives the uplink signal. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the definition of the time is not limited, and the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking only the example of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
还应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 术语 "组" 仅表示用于承载参数信息的 信息包, 其中至少包括一则信息, 而并不表示需要有 "分组"的操作。 例如, 在本发明实施例中, 术语 "至少两组参数" 可以表示至少两个信息包, 每个 信息包都包括用于生成 RS的参数; 或可以表示至少两类参数等。  It should also be understood that in the embodiments of the present invention, the term "group" refers only to a packet for carrying parameter information, which includes at least one piece of information, and does not indicate an operation requiring "packet". For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the term "at least two sets of parameters" may mean at least two information packets, each of which includes parameters for generating RS; or may represent at least two types of parameters and the like.
还应理解, 本发明实施例不仅可以应用于一个 UE由多个网络设备服务 的应用场景, 也可以应用于一个 UE仅由一个网络设备服务的应用场景, 本 发明实施例并不以此为限。  It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied not only to an application scenario in which one UE is served by multiple network devices, but also to an application scenario in which one UE is served by only one network device, which is not limited by this embodiment of the present invention. .
在本发明实施例中, 网络设备与小区的关系可以是一个网络设备控制一 个或多个小区, 例如一个基站能够控制一个或多个小区; 或者一个小区包括 多个网络设备, 例如一个小区可以对应一个或多个 RRU; 即网络设备与小 区的关系并不限定, 并且多个网络设备可以以集中的或分布的方式部署。 本 发明实施例仅以一个网络设备对应一个小区为例进行说明,但本发明并不限 于此。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the relationship between the network device and the cell may be that one network device controls one or more cells, for example, one base station can control one or multiple cells; or one cell includes multiple network devices, for example, one cell can correspond to One or more RRUs; that is, the relationship between the network device and the cell is not limited, and the plurality of network devices may be deployed in a centralized or distributed manner. The embodiment of the present invention is described by taking only one network device corresponding to one cell as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
下面将结合目前的通信系统以及本发明,详细描述根据本发明实施例的 传输信息的方法, 如何能够节省系统信令开销。  The method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the present communication system and the present invention, how to save system signaling overhead.
例如, 在 LTE-A系统中, 一个 ΤΉ长度为 1ms, 并且包括 14个符号, 其中前 7个符号和后 7个符号分别构成第 1时隙和第 2时隙; 整个系统的带 宽包括若干个物理资源块(Physical Resource Block, 筒称为 "PRB" ), —个 PRB的带宽包括 12个子载波。 若网络设备在编号为 n的 ΤΉ向 UE发送物 理下行控制信道 ( Physical Downlink Control Channel, 筒称为 "PDCCH" ) 信令, 其中包括网络设备为 UE发送上行信号所分配的 PRB的信息, 则 UE 在编号为 n的 ΤΉ收到该 PDCCH信令之后, 根据该 PDCCH信令, 在编号 为 n+4的 ΤΉ、并且在相应的 PRB中通过物理上行共享信道( Physical Uplink Shared Channel, 筒称为 "PUSCH" )发送上行信号。 例如, 系统带宽包括 50个 PRB,网络设备向 UE发送 PDCCH信令,指示 UE在编号为 1~2的 PRB (此即 PDCCH指示的频带信息 )上发送 PUSCH, 则 UE根据该 PDCCH信 令在编号为 1和 2的 PRB上发送上行信号, 其中编号为 3和 10的符号可以 用于传输 RS, 以便于接收机进行信道估计, 其它符号则可以用于传输数据。 随着通信技术的进步, 引入了 CoMP技术, 一个 UE可以被多个网络设 备服务, 即 UE发送的上行信号被多个网络设备接收, 这样能够增强上行信 号的传输效率或传输可靠性; 在这种情况下, 一个 UE对应多个网络设备, 就对应了多组用于生成 RS的参数,而 UE在某时刻发送的 RS则只能使用一 组参数, 因此, 网络设备向 UE发送专门的信令来指示该 UE生成 RS所使 用的参数。 For example, in the LTE-A system, one ΤΉ length is 1 ms, and includes 14 symbols, wherein the first 7 symbols and the last 7 symbols respectively constitute the first time slot and the second time slot; the bandwidth of the entire system includes several A physical resource block (called "PRB"), the bandwidth of a PRB includes 12 subcarriers. If the network device sends a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel), which is called "PDCCH" signaling, to the UE, the network device sends the information of the PRB allocated by the uplink signal to the UE, then the UE After receiving the PDCCH signaling, the ND is numbered according to the PDCCH signaling, and is in the 编号 编号, and in the corresponding PRB, the physical uplink shared channel (the physical uplink shared channel) PUSCH") sends an uplink signal. For example, the system bandwidth includes 50 PRBs, and the network device sends PDCCH signaling to the UE, instructing the UE to send the PUSCH on the PRBs numbered 1 to 2 (this is the frequency band information indicated by the PDCCH), and the UE is numbered according to the PDCCH signaling. Sending an uplink signal on the PRBs of 1 and 2, where the symbols numbered 3 and 10 can It is used to transmit RS, so that the receiver can perform channel estimation, and other symbols can be used to transmit data. With the advancement of communication technology, CoMP technology is introduced. One UE can be served by multiple network devices, that is, the uplink signal sent by the UE is received by multiple network devices, which can enhance the transmission efficiency or transmission reliability of the uplink signal. In this case, one UE corresponds to multiple network devices, and corresponding to multiple sets of parameters for generating RS, and the RS sent by the UE at a certain time can only use one set of parameters. Therefore, the network device sends a special message to the UE. The command is used to indicate the parameters used by the UE to generate the RS.
具体地, 例如网络设备可以通过信令(Signaling ) 向 UE发送多组用于 指示 UE生成 RS的参数, 这种信令通常是半静态(Semi-static )信令, 例如 LTE-A系统中的无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control , 筒称为 "RRC" )信 令, 或者用户设备可以根据小区标识(ID )确定用于生成 RS的参数等; 网 络设备可以向 UE发送动态信令来调度 UE发送上行信号, 例如 LTE-A系统 中的 PDCCH信令, 其中包括参数组信息, 用于指示 UE从这些多组参数中 选择哪一组参数来生成 RS。 例如在 LTE- A系统中, 网络设备可以在发送给 UE的 PDCCH信令中增加一则信息, 用于指示网络设备所确定的多组参数 中的一组参数的编号。  Specifically, for example, the network device may send, by signaling (Signaling), multiple sets of parameters for instructing the UE to generate the RS, such signaling is usually semi-static signaling, such as in an LTE-A system. Radio Resource Control ("Radio Resource Control"), or the user equipment may determine a parameter for generating an RS according to a cell identifier (ID); the network device may send dynamic signaling to the UE to schedule the UE to send The uplink signal, for example, the PDCCH signaling in the LTE-A system, includes parameter group information, and is used to indicate, by the UE, which group of parameters are selected from the plurality of groups of parameters to generate the RS. For example, in the LTE-A system, the network device may add a message to the PDCCH signaling sent to the UE to indicate the number of a set of parameters of the plurality of parameters determined by the network device.
应理解, 半静态信令和动态信令的区别是, 前者的特征在于: UE若收 到半静态信令, 则在 UE下一次收到新的信令之前, 会一直使用该信令中包 括的信息; 后者的特征在于: UE收到动态信令之后, 只会应用在有限的一 次或多次信号的传输过程。 通常, 用于指示 UE生成 RS的参数的信息量较 大, 网络设备可以通过半静态信令向 UE发送多组参数, 由于网络设备向 UE发送半静态信令的频度远远低于动态信令, 通过这种方式可以有效降低 系统信令开销。  It should be understood that the difference between the semi-static signaling and the dynamic signaling is that the former is characterized in that: if the UE receives the semi-static signaling, the UE will always use the signaling before receiving the new signaling next time. The latter is characterized in that: after receiving the dynamic signaling, the UE only applies to the transmission process of a limited one or more signals. Generally, the information indicating the parameters for the UE to generate the RS is large, and the network device can send multiple sets of parameters to the UE through semi-static signaling, because the frequency of the semi-static signaling sent by the network device to the UE is far lower than that of the dynamic information. Therefore, in this way, the system signaling overhead can be effectively reduced.
然而, 网络设备需要专门向 UE发送动态信令, 以显式的方式指示 UE 具体采用哪一组参数, 由此显著地增加了系统的信令开销, 不利于系统性能 的提升。  However, the network device needs to send dynamic signaling to the UE in an explicit manner to indicate which set of parameters the UE adopts in an explicit manner, thereby significantly increasing the signaling overhead of the system, which is not conducive to system performance improvement.
而在本发明实施例中, 用户设备可以根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信 息、发送该上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中的至 少一种信息, 在用于生成 RS的至少两组参数中确定具体采用哪一组参数来 生成参考信号。 即在本发明实施例中, 采用隐式的方法来动态地向 UE指示 用于生成 RS的参数, 由此能够避免大量的动态信令开销, 从而能够节省系 统信令开销, 提高系统性能。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment may be used according to at least one of receiving time information of receiving the control signaling, sending sending time information of the uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. The at least two sets of parameters of the generated RS determine which set of parameters are specifically used to generate the reference signal. That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, an implicit method is used to dynamically indicate parameters for generating an RS to the UE, thereby avoiding a large amount of dynamic signaling overhead, thereby saving the system. System signaling overhead to improve system performance.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收 时刻信息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和控制信令所指示的频带信息中的 至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提 高系统性能。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention determines, by using at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by control signaling, The parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
在 S110中, 用户设备可以接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 例如, 用户 设备接收网络设备发送的 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令用于指示用户设备 发送上行信号的频带信息。 可选地, 控制信令还可以用于指示用户设备发送 上行信号的发送时刻信息。  In S110, the user equipment may receive the control signaling sent by the network device. For example, the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, where the PDCCH signaling is used to indicate the frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment. Optionally, the control signaling may also be used to indicate sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment.
例如, 如果用户设备在编号为 n的 ΤΉ接收到该 PDCCH信令, 则该 For example, if the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling at the number n, then the
PDCCH信令同时指示用户设备在编号为 n+4的 ΤΉ发送上行信号; 或用户 设备接收该 PDCCH信令, 该 PDCCH信令包括指示用户设备发送上行信号 的具体时刻信息。 The PDCCH signaling indicates that the user equipment sends an uplink signal to the user equipment at the number n+4; or the user equipment receives the PDCCH signaling, where the PDCCH signaling includes specific time information indicating that the user equipment sends the uplink signal.
在 S120中, 用户设备可以根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、 发送 该上行信号的发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参 考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数。  In S120, the user equipment may determine, according to at least one of the two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, according to the received time information of receiving the control signaling, the sending time information of sending the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. The first set of parameters.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 用户设备可以根据控制信令的指示, 确定 发送上行信号的发送时刻信息; 用户设备也可以根据预置规则, 根据接收控 制信令的接收时刻信息, 确定该发送时刻信息; 用户设备还可以根据其它方 法确定发送时刻信息, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment may determine, according to the indication of the control signaling, the sending time information of the sending uplink signal; the user equipment may also determine, according to the preset rule, the receiving time information of the receiving control signaling. The time information is sent by the user equipment. The user equipment may also determine the sending time information according to other methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
具体而言, 例如, 网络设备可以先通过 RRC信令向 UE发送用于指示 UE生成 RS的两组参数,并在编号为 n的 TTI向 UE发送 PDCCH信令; UE 可以先接收到该两组参数,并在编号为 n的 ΤΉ收到网络设备发送的 PDCCH 信令之后, 就可以根据接收时刻信息, 例如根据编号 n来确定网络设备指示 UE使用这至少两组参数中的哪一组参数, 并使用该组参数生成 RS, 最后将 该 RS发送给网络设备。  Specifically, for example, the network device may first send two sets of parameters for instructing the UE to generate the RS by using RRC signaling, and send PDCCH signaling to the UE in the TTI with the number n; the UE may receive the two groups first. The parameter, and after receiving the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, the number n is determined according to the receiving time information, for example, according to the number n, the network device instructing the UE to use which one of the at least two sets of parameters, And using the set of parameters to generate an RS, and finally sending the RS to the network device.
又例如, UE收到网络设备发送的 PDCCH信令之后, 可以获取网络设 备指示 UE发送上行信号的发送时刻信息, 并根据该发送时刻信息确定网络 设备指示该 UE使用这至少两组参数中的哪一组参数, 并使用该组参数生成 RS, 最后将该 RS发送给网络设备。  For example, after receiving the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, the UE may obtain the sending time information that the network device instructs the UE to send the uplink signal, and determine, according to the sending time information, which of the at least two sets of parameters the network device instructs the UE to use. A set of parameters, and the RS is generated using the set of parameters, and finally the RS is sent to the network device.
再例如, UE收到网络设备发送的 PDCCH信令之后, 可以获取网络设 备指示 UE发送上行信号的频带信息, 并根据该频带信息在该至少两组参数 中确定第一组参数。 例如, 假设网络设备向用户设备发送的至少两组参数包 括第 0组参数和第 1组参数, 如果网络设备为 UE分配了编号为 1的 PRB, 则 UE可以使用第 0组参数来生成 RS; 如果网络设备为 UE分配了编号为 2 的 PRB, 则 UE就可以使用第 1组参数来生成 RS。 For example, after receiving the PDCCH signaling sent by the network device, the UE may acquire the network design. The UE instructs the UE to send the frequency band information of the uplink signal, and determines the first group of parameters among the at least two sets of parameters according to the frequency band information. For example, it is assumed that the at least two sets of parameters sent by the network device to the user equipment include the 0th group parameter and the 1st group parameter. If the network device allocates the PRB numbered 1 to the UE, the UE may use the 0th group parameter to generate the RS; If the network device allocates a PRB numbered 2 to the UE, the UE can use the first group of parameters to generate the RS.
应理解, 用户设备还可以根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频 带信息中的两种或两种以上的信息, 在该至少两组参数中确定第一组参数。 还应理解, 用户设备可以根据上述信息并基于预定规则确定第一组参数, 但 本发明并不限定具体确定规则, 下文中将详细进行描述。  It should be understood that the user equipment may further determine the first group of parameters among the at least two sets of parameters according to the received time information, the sending time information, and the two or more pieces of information in the band information. It should also be understood that the user equipment may determine the first set of parameters based on the above information and based on predetermined rules, but the present invention is not limited to specific determination rules, which are described in detail below.
在 S130中, 用户设备根据该第一组参数生成第一参考信号。  In S130, the user equipment generates a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters.
在 S140中, 用户根据该控制信令, 在网络设备指示的发送时刻和频带 上, 向该网络设备发送包括该第一参考信号的上行信号。 应理解, 该上行信 号还可以包括数据信号等。  In S140, the user sends an uplink signal including the first reference signal to the network device according to the control signaling, at a sending time and a frequency band indicated by the network device. It should be understood that the uplink signal may also include a data signal or the like.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收 时刻信息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系统性能。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention determines to be used for at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
下文中将结合图 2至图 3, 详细描述用户设备如何在用于生成参考信号 的至少两组参数中, 确定最终用于生成 RS的第一组参数。  In the following, in conjunction with Figures 2 to 3, a detailed description will be given of how the user equipment determines the first set of parameters ultimately used to generate the RS among at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal.
在本发明实施例中, 用户设备可以根据由该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻 信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则,在该至少两组参数中确 定第一组参数。 该预定规则例如是以接收时刻信息、 发送时刻信息和频带信 息中的至少一种信息作为变量的预定函数; 该预定规则也可以是与接收时刻 信息、 发送时刻信息和频带信息中的至少一种信息具有对应关系的映射; 该 预定规则还可以是其它预配置的准则, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment may determine the first group of parameters in the at least two sets of parameters according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule. The predetermined rule is, for example, a predetermined function that takes at least one of reception time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information as a variable; the predetermined rule may be at least one of reception time information, transmission time information, and frequency band information. The information has a mapping of the corresponding relationship; the predetermined rule may also be other pre-configured criteria, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
可选地, 用户设备根据由该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频带信 息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在该至少两组参 数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  Optionally, the parity of the result determined by the user equipment according to the at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information, and a predetermined rule, in the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters.
例如, 网络设备指示 UE在编号为 n+4的 TTI、 以及编号为 ml~m2的 PRB上发送上行信号, 则 UE可以根据下列等式( 1 )来确定网络设备指示 UE使用的参数的组编号: A = (n+4+ml) mod 2 ( 1 ) 其中, mod表示取模操作, A表示 UE确定的第一组参数的组编号, 也就是 说, UE可以根据发送上行信号的 TTI编号和网络设备指示 UE传输上行信 号所使用的所有 PRB中第一个 PRB的编号, 一起确定 UE使用的参数的组 编号。 例如, 当 n=2, ml=2时, UE可以确定使用第 0组参数来生成 RS; 当 n=3, ml=4时, UE可以确定使用第 1组参数来生成 RS。 For example, the network device instructs the UE to send an uplink signal on the TTI numbered n+4 and the PRB numbered ml~m2, and the UE may determine, according to the following equation (1), the group number of the parameter used by the network device to indicate the UE. : A = (n+4+ml) mod 2 ( 1 ) where mod represents the modulo operation and A represents the group number of the first set of parameters determined by the UE, that is, the UE can base the TTI number and network based on the uplink signal. The device indicates the number of the first PRB of all PRBs used by the UE to transmit the uplink signal, and together determines the group number of the parameter used by the UE. For example, when n=2, ml=2, the UE may determine to use the 0th group parameter to generate the RS; when n =3, ml=4, the UE may determine to use the first set of parameters to generate the RS.
又例如, 网络设备在编号为 n的 ΤΉ向 UE发送控制信令, 指示 UE在 编号为 n+4的 ΤΉ、 以及编号为 ml~m2的 PRB上发送上行信号, 则 UE可 以根据下列等式(2 )来确定网络设备指示 UE使用的参数的组编号:  For another example, the network device sends a control signaling to the UE at the number n, instructing the UE to send an uplink signal on the 编号 number n+4 and the PRB numbered ml~m2, the UE may be according to the following equation ( 2) to determine the group number of the parameter that the network device indicates to the UE:
A = (n+n+4+ml ) mod 2 ( 2 ) 其中, mod表示取模操作, A表示 UE确定的第一组参数的组编号, 也就是 说, UE可以根据接收时刻信息、 发送时刻信息和频带信息确定 UE使用的 参数的组编号。 例如, 当 n=2, ml=2时, UE可以确定使用第 0组参数; 当 n=3, ml=5时, UE可以确定使用第 1组参数。 其它实施例类似, 这里不再 赘述。 A = (n+n+4+ml) mod 2 ( 2 ) where mod denotes a modulo operation and A denotes a group number of the first set of parameters determined by the UE, that is, the UE may according to the reception time information and the transmission time The information and frequency band information determine the group number of the parameters used by the UE. For example, when n=2, ml=2, the UE may determine to use the 0th group parameter; when n =3, ml=5, the UE may determine to use the first set of parameters. Other embodiments are similar and will not be described again here.
再例如, UE可以根据接收时刻或发送时刻的奇偶性, 以及频带信息包 括的第一个 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 根据预定规则在该至少两组参数包括的 两组参数中确定该第一组参数。 例如, 当 n=2时, 如果 ml=2, 则 UE可以 确定使用第 0组参数, 如果 ml=3, 则 UE可以确定使用第 1组参数; 当 n=3 时, 如果 ml =2, 则 UE可以确定使用第 1组参数, 如果 ml =3, 则 UE可以 确定使用第 0组参数。  For example, the UE may determine the first group among the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters according to a predetermined rule according to a parity of the receiving time or the sending time, and a parity of the number of the first PRB included in the frequency band information. parameter. For example, when n=2, if ml=2, the UE may determine to use the 0th group parameter, if ml=3, the UE may determine to use the first group parameter; when n=3, if ml=2, then The UE may determine to use the first set of parameters, and if ml = 3, the UE may determine to use the zeroth set of parameters.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 用户设备根据该接收时刻信息的奇偶性、 该发送时刻信息的奇偶性或该频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编 号的奇偶性, 在该至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the user equipment determines, according to the parity of the received time information, the parity of the sending time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information. The first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters included in at least two sets of parameters.
例如, 如果网络设备为 UE分配了编号为 3~5的 PRB, 第一个 PRB的 编号为奇数, 则 UE就可以使用第 0组参数来生成 RS; 如果网络设备分配 了编号为 6~10的 PRB, 第一个 PRB的编号为偶数, 则 UE就可以使用第 1 组参数来生成 RS。  For example, if the network device allocates a PRB numbered 3~5 to the UE, and the number of the first PRB is an odd number, the UE can use the 0th group parameter to generate the RS; if the network device allocates the number 6~10 PRB, if the number of the first PRB is even, the UE can use the first group of parameters to generate the RS.
再例如, 如果 UE接收控制信令的接收时刻的编号为奇数, 则 UE可以 使用第 1组参数来生成 RS; 反之, 如果该接收时刻的编号为偶数, 则 UE 可以使用第 0组参数来生成 RS。 其它例子类似, 这里不再赘述。 在本发明实施例中, 如图 2所示, 可选地, 该方法 100还包括: For another example, if the number of the receiving moments of the UE receiving the control signaling is an odd number, the UE may use the first group of parameters to generate the RS; conversely, if the number of the receiving moments is an even number, the UE may generate the group 0 parameter. RS. Other examples are similar and will not be described here. In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the method 100 further includes:
S150, 接收该网络设备发送的范围指示信令, 该范围指示信令包括分别 与该至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息;  S150. Receive range indication signaling sent by the network device, where the range indication signaling includes value range information corresponding to each of the at least two groups of parameters.
其中, 该根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、 发送该上行信号的发送 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组 参数中确定第一组参数, 包括:  Determining, according to at least one of the received time information of receiving the control signaling, the sending time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, determining the first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal , including:
5121 , 根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一 种信息以及预定规则确定范围值;  S121: Determine a range value according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule.
5122, 根据该取值范围信息和该范围值, 确定与该范围值所属的取值范 围相应的该第一组参数。  5122. Determine, according to the value range information and the range value, the first set of parameters corresponding to the range of values to which the range value belongs.
例如, 网络设备向 UE发送范围指示信令, 为第 0组参数配置的取值范 围为所有偶数, 为第 1组参数配置的取值范围为所有奇数。 应理解, 与每组 参数对应的取值范围信息可以是具体的各取值范围,也可以是各取值范围的 编号等, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  For example, the network device sends the range indication signaling to the UE. The value range configured for the group 0 parameter is all even numbers, and the value range configured for the first group parameter is all odd numbers. It should be understood that the value range information corresponding to each group of parameters may be a specific value range, a number of each value range, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
如果 UE在编号为 n的 ΤΉ收到网络设备发送的控制信令, 则 UE可以 根据编号 n来计算范围值, 从而判断范围值所属的取值范围, 也即是根据计 算的范围值是奇数或是偶数, 来确定生成 RS使用第 1组或第 0组参数。 例 如, 该规则为下列等式(3 )或 (4 )所示的预定函数:  If the UE receives the control signaling sent by the network device after the number n, the UE may calculate the range value according to the number n, thereby determining the range of values to which the range value belongs, that is, the calculated range value is odd or Is an even number to determine the generation of RS using the first or zero group parameters. For example, the rule is a predetermined function as shown in the following equation (3) or (4):
B = n+D ( 3 ) B = n ( 4 ) 其中, B表示确定的范围值; D为预定的正整数, 该参数 D例如可以由网络 设备通过其它信令来通知 UE。  B = n + D ( 3 ) B = n ( 4 ) where B represents the determined range value; D is a predetermined positive integer, which may be notified to the UE by the network device, for example, by other signaling.
应理解, 这里仅给出了取值范围为奇数或偶数的实施例,本发明对取值 范围并不限定, 该取值范围也可以是其它范围。 并且, 所有组参数对应的取 值范围的合集也不一定是所有整数,例如,第 0组参数对应的取值范围为( 1 , i+5 ); 第 1组参数对应的取值范围为(20, i+21 ); 第 2组参数对应的取值范 围为 (35, i+40 ), 其中 i=0,l,...9„  It should be understood that only an embodiment in which the value range is odd or even is given, and the present invention is not limited to the range of values, and the range of values may also be other ranges. Moreover, the collection of the value ranges corresponding to all group parameters is not necessarily all integers. For example, the value range corresponding to the parameter of group 0 is (1, i+5); the range of values corresponding to the parameter of group 1 is ( 20, i+21 ); The corresponding value range of the second group of parameters is (35, i+40), where i=0, l,...9„
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 用户设备根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时 刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息, 以及根据该用户设备所属的小区的 标识或随机数, 在该至少两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the user equipment is configured according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information, and according to an identifier or a random number of a cell to which the user equipment belongs. The first set of parameters is determined from at least two sets of parameters.
如果所有小区都使用相同的规则来确定所选择的参数组, 则可能会造成 不同小区的 UE发送的上行信号之间出现强干扰。 因此, 除了上述实施例之 夕卜, 还可以让 UE根据小区 ID或者某一随机数来确定从所述至少两组参数 中选择第一组参数。 例如: UE可以根据下列等式(5 )或(6 ), 确定第一组 参数。 If all cells use the same rules to determine the selected parameter set, it may result Strong interference occurs between uplink signals transmitted by UEs of different cells. Therefore, in addition to the above embodiments, the UE may be further determined to select the first group of parameters from the at least two sets of parameters according to the cell ID or a certain random number. For example: The UE may determine the first set of parameters according to the following equation (5) or (6).
A = (n+4+ml +Cell_ID) mod 2 ( 5 ) A = (n+4+ml +Cell_ID) mod 2 ( 5 )
A = (n+4+ml+c(n_s)) mod 2 ( 6 ) 其中, Cell_ID表示小区 ID, 通常相邻小区的小区 ID不同; c(n_s)表示一个 随机序列, n_s表示时刻的编号, 例如 ΤΉ的编号, c(n_s)即表示不同 TTI 的 c值是不同的; 关于随机序列 c 的具体设计不限, 例如网络设备可以向 UE发送该随机序列的信息, 以便 UE获取随机序列在不同时刻的取值; 或 者 UE可以根据小区 ID就可以获取该随机序列, 例如 UE根据小区 ID可以 确定随机序列的初始化值, 并进而根据初始化值就可以确定该随机序列。 A = (n+4+ml+c(n_s)) mod 2 ( 6 ) where Cell_ID represents the cell ID, usually the cell ID of the neighboring cell is different; c(n_s) represents a random sequence, and n_s represents the time number, For example, the number of ΤΉ, c(n_s) means that the c values of different TTIs are different; the specific design of the random sequence c is not limited, for example, the network device can send the information of the random sequence to the UE, so that the UE acquires the random sequence in different The value of the time; or the UE may acquire the random sequence according to the cell ID. For example, the UE may determine an initialization value of the random sequence according to the cell ID, and further determine the random sequence according to the initialization value.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 一方面通过基于接收控制信令 的接收时刻信息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带 信息中的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令 开销, 提高系统性能; 另一方面, 基于该用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机 数, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 使得即使不同小区的 UE被调度在相同 的资源上发送上行信号, 它们所使用的参数组也可能是随机的, 从而能够有 效地避免不同小区的 UE总是使用相同的参数组而可能导致不同小区的 UE 发送的上行信号之间出现的强干扰。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention is determined by determining, according to at least one of receiving time information of receiving control signaling, sending time information of sending an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. The parameter used to generate the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance; on the other hand, based on the identifier or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, determine parameters for generating the reference signal, so that even different cells The UE is scheduled to send uplink signals on the same resource, and the parameter groups used by the UE may also be random, so that the UEs of different cells may always use the same parameter group and may cause uplinks sent by UEs of different cells. Strong interference between signals.
在本发明实施例中,如图 3所示,可选地,传输信息的方法 100还包括: S160, 接收该网络设备发送的使能指示信令, 该使能指示信令用于指示 该用户设备是否根据该接收时刻信息、该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至 少一种信息确定该第一组参数;  In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, optionally, the method 100 for transmitting information further includes: S160, receiving an enable indication signaling sent by the network device, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate the user Whether the device determines the first group of parameters according to the at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information;
其中, 该根据接收该控制信令的接收时刻信息、 发送该上行信号的发送 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组 参数中确定第一组参数, 包括:  Determining, according to at least one of the received time information of receiving the control signaling, the sending time information of the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, determining the first group of parameters in at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal , including:
S123, 在该使能指示信令指示该用户设备根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数时,根据该接收 时刻信息、该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参 数。 即, 用户设备根据网络设备发送的使能指示信令, 确定是否根据该接收 时刻信息、该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参 数。 例如, 网络设备发送的使能指示信令指示使能(Enable ) 时, 即网络设 备向 UE发送信令来使能本发明的方法, 则 UE可以使用本发明的方法来生 成 RS; 如果网络设备发送的使能指示信令指示去使能(Disable )时, 则 UE 就不使用上述方法,例如,不管网络设备向 UE发送控制信令的 ΤΉ编号(或 者上述信息)是多少, UE都固定地使用例如第 0组参数来生成 RS。 由此, 信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数, 从而可以增加系统处理的灵活性, 提高用户体验。 S123, when the enabling indication signaling indicates that the user equipment determines the first group of parameters according to the at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information, according to the receiving time information, the sending time The first set of parameters is determined by at least one of information and the band information. That is, the user equipment determines, according to the enable indication signaling sent by the network device, whether the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the received time information, the sent time information, and the band information. For example, when the enabling indication signaling sent by the network device indicates Enable, that is, the network device sends signaling to the UE to enable the method of the present invention, the UE may use the method of the present invention to generate the RS; When the sent enable indication signaling indicates that it is disabled, the UE does not use the above method. For example, regardless of the number (or the above information) of the network signaling that the network device sends the control signaling to the UE, the UE is fixedly The RS is generated using, for example, a Group 0 parameter. Thereby, the first set of parameters is determined by at least one of the information, the transmission time information, and the frequency band information, thereby increasing flexibility of system processing and improving user experience.
在本发明实施例中,如图 4所示,传输信息的方法 100还可以包括: S170, 确定该至少两组参数, 其中该至少两组参数中的至少一组参数根据该用户设 备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由该网络设备发送给该用户设备。  In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the method 100 for transmitting information may further include: S170, determining the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters is according to a cell to which the user equipment belongs The identity is determined, or sent by the network device to the user device.
在 S170中, 用户设备可以通过半静态信令, 接收网络设备发送的用于 生成参考信号 RS的至少两组参数, 并由此确定该至少两组参数; 用户设备 也可以根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识确定该至少两组参数中的至少一 组参数, 其余参数可以由网络设备发送给用户设备。 本发明实施例并不限于 此。  In S170, the user equipment may receive, by semi-static signaling, at least two sets of parameters sent by the network device for generating the reference signal RS, and thereby determine the at least two sets of parameters; the user equipment may also be according to the user equipment The identifier of the cell determines at least one of the at least two sets of parameters, and the remaining parameters may be sent by the network device to the user equipment. Embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
例如, 用户设备可以接收网络设备发送的 RRC信令, 该 RRC信令包括 用于生成 RS的至少两组参数。 应理解, 网络设备也可以通过其它方式向用 户设备发送该至少两组参数。 可选地, 用户设备接收网络设备发送的用于生 成 RS的两组参数。  For example, the user equipment can receive RRC signaling sent by the network device, the RRC signaling including at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS. It should be understood that the network device may also transmit the at least two sets of parameters to the user device in other manners. Optionally, the user equipment receives two sets of parameters sent by the network device for generating the RS.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循 环移位( Cyclic Shift, 筒称为 "CS" )跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序列跳信息 中的至少一种信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift (Cyclic Shift), hop information, and sequence hop information. At least one kind of information.
具体而言, UE发送的 RS用来便于网络侧设备进行信道估计, 以获取 上行信号经历的信道; 具体地, UE发送上行信号之后, 由于网络侧设备获 知 UE发送的 RS,就可以根据收到的 RS获知上行 RS经历的信道衰落信息; 由于信道衰落在一定时间内变化较小, 因此网络侧设备通过检测 RS获取的 信道衰落与数据符号受到的信道衰落基本相似, 网络侧设备根据所述信道衰 落信息就能够解调出数据信息。 为了使网络侧设备根据收到的 RS能够获取 准确的信道衰落信息, 需要降低 RS受到的干扰。 Specifically, the RS sent by the UE is used to facilitate the network side device to perform channel estimation to obtain the channel that the uplink signal experiences. Specifically, after the UE sends the uplink signal, the network side device can receive the RS sent by the UE, and then according to the received The RS is informed of the channel fading information experienced by the uplink RS; since the channel fading changes little in a certain period of time, the channel fading obtained by the network side device by detecting the RS is substantially similar to the channel fading received by the data symbol, and the network side device according to the channel The fading information can demodulate the data information. In order to enable the network side device to obtain according to the received RS Accurate channel fading information needs to reduce the interference experienced by the RS.
目前, UE生成上行 RS (两个时隙的 RS ) 的过程可以包括如下过程: 1、 UE首先确定一个基序列。 网络侧设备可以向 UE发送信令指示 UE 开启 /关闭组跳变或序列跳变, 当组跳变或序列跳变被开启时, 不同时隙的 RS使用不同的基序列组或基序列子组, 反之则使用相同的基序列组或基序 列子组。 UE再根据分配给 UE的带宽、 从该基序列组或基序列子组中确定 这两个时隙所使用的基序列。 例如, 当网络侧设备向 UE发送信令指示 UE 开启组跳变, 并为 UE分配 6个 PRB, 则 UE就根据预设置的计算方法确定 第 1、 2时隙的 RS使用的基序列组编号分别为 u(l)、 u(2), 则 UE就从基序 列组 u(l)中获取长度为 ^ 12=72的基序列作为第 1时隙的基序列, 从基序 列组 u(2)中获取长度为 72 的基序列作为第 2 时隙的基序列 (具体例如, u(n_s)= (Cdl_ID+f_gh(n_s)) mod 30, 其中 n_s表示时隙的编号, Cdl_ID表 示小区 ID , f_gh(n_s)表示第 n_s个时隙中的 RS对应的基序列组的跳变值, 不同小区的 UE所使用的跳变值是不同的, mod表示耳 ^莫运算)。 当网络侧 设备向 UE发送信令指示 UE关闭组跳变, 则 UE就根据预设置的计算方法 确定第 1、 2时隙的 RS使用的基序列组编号都为 u(例如, u= Cell_ID mod 30 )。  Currently, the process of the UE generating an uplink RS (RS of two slots) may include the following process: 1. The UE first determines a base sequence. The network side device may send signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE turns on/off group hopping or sequence hopping. When group hopping or sequence hopping is enabled, RSs of different time slots use different base sequence groups or base sequence subgroups. Otherwise, the same base sequence group or base sequence subgroup is used. The UE then determines the base sequence used by the two time slots from the base sequence group or the base sequence subgroup based on the bandwidth allocated to the UE. For example, when the network side device sends signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE turns on the group hopping and allocates 6 PRBs to the UE, the UE determines the base sequence group number used by the RSs of the first and second time slots according to a preset calculation method. For u(l), u(2), respectively, the UE obtains the base sequence of length 12 = 72 from the base sequence group u(l) as the base sequence of the first time slot, from the base sequence group u(2). A base sequence of length 72 is obtained as a base sequence of the second slot (for example, u(n_s) = (Cdl_ID+f_gh(n_s)) mod 30, where n_s represents the number of the slot, and Cdl_ID represents the cell ID, F_gh(n_s) represents the hop value of the base sequence group corresponding to the RS in the n_sth slot, and the hop values used by the UEs of different cells are different, and mod represents the ear operation. When the network side device sends signaling to the UE to indicate that the UE turns off the group hopping, the UE determines, according to the preset calculation method, that the base sequence group numbers used by the RSs of the first and second time slots are all u (for example, u=Cell_ID mod 30).
在系统设计的时候, 通常使不同小区的 UE使用不同的基序列组, 其中 这些基序列组的特征是: 将基序列之间相关性较低的基序列分为不同组; 这 样, 来自不同小区的 UE (即不同小区控制的 UE, 下同)发送的上行 RS对 应不同组的基序列,相互之间的干扰就较小。在 LTE-A系统中把所有基序列 分为 30组, 通常相邻小区使用不同的基序列组。  In the system design, UEs of different cells are usually used to use different base sequence groups, wherein the basic sequence groups are characterized by: base sequences with low correlation between base sequences are divided into different groups; thus, from different cells The uplink RSs sent by the UEs (that is, UEs controlled by different cells, the same below) correspond to different base sequences, and the interference between them is small. In the LTE-A system, all base sequences are divided into 30 groups, and usually neighboring cells use different base sequence groups.
组跳变是一种干扰随机化的技术, 即 UE在不同时隙发送的 RS使用不 同的基序列组。 该技术能够让上行 RS之间的干扰得到随机化, 例如, UE1 和 UE2分别来自小区 1和小区 2, 假设它们分别使用第 1、 2组基序列来生 成上行 RS, 不幸地, 这两组序列之间的相关性相对较大(例如比第 3、 4组 基序列之间的相关性更大), 那么这两个 UE相互之间的干扰就较强, 如果 没有使用组跳变技术, 则这种较强的干扰会一直持续。 如果使用了组跳变技 术, 则 UE1和 UE2在不同的时隙使用不同的基序列组, 例如在第 1个时隙 分别使用第 1、 2组基序列, 在第 2个时隙分别使用第 3、 4组基序列, 这样 就避免了不同小区的 UE发送的 RS之间的相互干扰持续较强的概率 (在第 2个时隙, UE1和 UE2之间的干扰被降低了), 也即是, 干扰被随机化了。 进一步, 不同小区的 UE的组跳变值是相同的 (例如从第 1个时隙到第 2个 时隙, UE1的组跳变值为 3-1=2, UE2的组跳变值为 4-2=2 ), 这就避免了不 同小区的 UE使用相同的基序列组。 Group hopping is a technique of interference randomization, that is, the RSs sent by UEs in different time slots use different base sequence groups. This technique can randomize the interference between uplink RSs. For example, UE1 and UE2 are from cell 1 and cell 2, respectively, assuming that they use the first and second sets of base sequences to generate uplink RSs respectively. Unfortunately, the two sets of sequences The correlation between the two is relatively large (for example, the correlation between the base sequences of the 3rd and 4th groups is larger), then the interference between the two UEs is stronger, if the group hopping technique is not used, This strong interference will continue. If the group hopping technique is used, UE1 and UE2 use different base sequence groups in different time slots, for example, the first and second group base sequences are used in the first time slot, and the second time slot is used in the second time slot. 3, 4 sets of base sequences, thus avoiding the probability that the mutual interference between the RSs transmitted by the UEs of different cells continues to be strong (in the second time slot, the interference between UE1 and UE2 is reduced), that is, Yes, the interference is randomized. Further, the group hopping values of the UEs of different cells are the same (for example, from the first time slot to the second time slot, the group hopping value of UE1 is 3-1=2, and the group hopping value of UE2 is 4). -2=2), which avoids UEs of different cells using the same base sequence group.
序列跳变也是一种干扰随机化的技术。 在同一组基序列中, 存在多个基 序列子组, 序列跳变即是: UE在不同时隙发送的 RS使用不同子组的基序 歹 |J , 由于来自不同小区的 UE在不同时隙生成 RS所使用的基序列子组是不 同的, 干扰同样可以被随机化。 具体实施例与组跳变相同, 这里不再赘述。 例如在 LTE-A系统中,当 UE发送的 RS占据的带宽大于或等于 6个 PRB时, 同一基序列组就包括 2个基序列子组, 此时 UE在不同时隙发送的 RS可以 使用不同的基序列子组。  Sequence hopping is also a technique for interference randomization. In the same group base sequence, there are multiple base sequence subgroups, and the sequence hopping is: the RSs sent by the UE in different time slots use different subgroups of the sequence 歹|J because the UEs from different cells are in different time slots. The base sequence subgroups used to generate the RS are different, and the interference can also be randomized. The specific embodiment is the same as the group hopping, and details are not described herein again. For example, in the LTE-A system, when the bandwidth occupied by the RS transmitted by the UE is greater than or equal to 6 PRBs, the same base sequence group includes two base sequence subgroups, and the RSs sent by the UE in different time slots can be used differently. The base sequence subgroup.
需要说明的是,网络侧设备可以向 UE发送下行信令来开启 /关闭这两个 功能; 由于这两个功能的原理类似, 目前, 网络侧设备分别通过两个信令来 开启 /关闭这两个功能,当网络侧设备开启了组跳变时,序列跳变就被关闭(不 管序列跳变对应的配置信令指示开启还是关闭), 即不能同时开启这两种功 能, 并且组跳变的优先级更高。 并且, 这两个信令是半静态配置的 (例如在 LTE-A系统中通过 RRC信令来配置)。  It should be noted that the network side device may send downlink signaling to the UE to enable/disable the two functions. Because the principles of the two functions are similar, the network side device respectively turns on/off these two signalings. Function, when the network side device turns on the group hopping, the sequence hopping is turned off (regardless of whether the configuration signaling indication corresponding to the sequence hopping is turned on or off), that is, the two functions cannot be simultaneously turned on, and the group hopping The priority is higher. And, the two signalings are semi-statically configured (e.g., configured by RRC signaling in an LTE-A system).
2、 对基序列进行循环移位。 网络侧设备在半静态信令中向 UE发送半 静态 CS值 CS1 , 在调度信息(动态信令)中向 UE发送动态 CS值 CS2, 并 且 UE根据网络侧设备为相应小区预设置的 CS跳变方案确定这两个时隙中 的 RS对应的 CS跳变值 CS3(n_s) ( CS跳变方案也就是指 CS3(n_s)的变化 规律 ), 其中同一小区的所有 UE使用相同的 CS跳变值(即 CS3(n_s)的值是 小区特有的 (cell-specific) ), 不同小区的 CS跳变值 CS3(n_s)的跳变规律是不 同的, 最终 UE根据 CS1、 CS2和 CS3(n_s)来确定这两个时隙的 RS所使用 的 CS值。 例如最终的 CS值为 CS(n_s) = (CSl+CS2+CS3(n_s)) mod 12。  2. Cycling the base sequence. The network side device sends the semi-static CS value CS1 to the UE in the semi-static signaling, and sends the dynamic CS value CS2 to the UE in the scheduling information (dynamic signaling), and the UE performs the CS hopping preset for the corresponding cell according to the network side device. The scheme determines the CS hopping value CS3(n_s) corresponding to the RSs in the two slots (the CS hopping scheme also refers to the variation rule of CS3(n_s)), wherein all UEs in the same cell use the same CS hopping value (ie, the value of CS3(n_s) is cell-specific), and the hopping rules of CS hopping values CS3(n_s) of different cells are different. Finally, the UE is based on CS1, CS2, and CS3(n_s). Determine the CS value used by the RSs of these two slots. For example, the final CS value is CS(n_s) = (CSl+CS2+CS3(n_s)) mod 12.
CS 跳变也是一种干扰随机化的技术, 即是: UE在不同时隙使用不同 CS hopping is also a technique for interference randomization, that is: UEs use different time slots in different time slots
CS值来生成 RS , 由于来自不同小区的 UE在不同时隙生成 RS所使用的 CS 值是不同的, 干扰同样可以被随机化。 具体实施例与组跳变相同, 这里不再 赘述。 例如在 LTE-A系统中, UE发送的 RS可以使用的 CS值包括 12个 不同于组跳变和序列跳变, 在 LTE- A系统中, CS跳变是强制的, 即网 络侧设备不能关闭 CS跳变。 3、 可选地, 对序列增加正交掩码 (Orthogonal Cover Code, 筒称为 "OCC" )。 网络侧设备还可以向 UE发送 OCC信息, UE收到之后, 就使用 所述 OCC加载到同一个 ΤΉ中的两个 RS上, OCC包括 [+1 +1]和 [+1 -1]。 例如, 网络侧设备向 UE发送 OCC[+l -1] , 则 UE就对第 1个时隙的 RS乘 以 +1 (或者不作任何处理), 并对第 2个时隙的 RS乘以 -1; 特别低, UE使 用 OCC[+l +1]加载到同一个 ΤΉ中的两个 RS上等效于不加载 OCC。 The CS value is used to generate the RS. Since the CS values used by the UEs from different cells to generate RSs in different time slots are different, the interference can also be randomized. The specific embodiment is the same as the group hopping, and details are not described herein again. For example, in the LTE-A system, the CS value that can be used by the RS sent by the UE includes 12 different from the group hopping and the sequence hopping. In the LTE-A system, the CS hopping is mandatory, that is, the network side device cannot be turned off. CS jumps. 3. Optionally, add an orthogonal mask (Orthogonal Cover Code, called "OCC") to the sequence. The network side device may also send the OCC information to the UE. After receiving the UE, the UE uses the OCC to load the two RSs in the same port. The OCC includes [+1 +1] and [+1 -1]. For example, if the network side device sends OCC[+l -1] to the UE, the UE multiplies the RS of the first time slot by +1 (or does not perform any processing), and multiplies the RS of the second time slot by - 1; Particularly low, the UE loading OCC[+l +1] into two RSs in the same frame is equivalent to not loading the OCC.
这样的好处是, 网络设备可以为不同 UE分配不同的 OCC, 这样这些 UE发送的 RS就是正交(Orthogonal ) 的。 例如, 网络侧设备为 UE1分配 PRB1~3,并为其分配 OCC[+l +1];为 UE2分配 PRB1~5,并为其分配 OCC[+l -1] , 这样它们发送的 RS是相互正交的, 网络侧设备在接收它们的信号时就 能区分出这两个 UE发送的 RS,从而能够分别获取这两个 UE对应的较为精 确的信道信息, 并分别对它们的数据进行解调。  The advantage of this is that the network device can allocate different OCCs to different UEs, so that the RSs sent by these UEs are orthogonal (Orthogonal). For example, the network side device allocates PRB1~3 to UE1 and allocates OCC[+l+1] for it; allocates PRB1~5 to UE2, and assigns OCC[+l -1] to it, so that the RSs they send are mutual Orthogonal, the network side devices can distinguish the RSs sent by the two UEs when receiving their signals, so that the more accurate channel information corresponding to the two UEs can be respectively obtained, and the data of the two UEs are respectively demodulated. .
4、 再进行后续处理最终生成 RS。 后续处理过程例如包括傅里叶反变换 ( Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform, 筒称为 "IDFT" )等, 在 匕不再赞述。  4. Perform subsequent processing to finally generate RS. Subsequent processing includes, for example, Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform ("IDFT"), etc., and is no longer praised.
具体地, 序列组编号信息例如为 u的值, 或者用于确定 u的参数; CS 跳变信息例如为 CS3(n_s)在一个 ΤΉ 内的跳变值, 或者用于确定 CS3(n_s) 的参数, 例如 CS3(n_s)通常也是一个随机序列, CS跳变信息即是该随机序 列的初始化值; 组跳变信息和 /或序列跳变信息例如为是否使能组跳变和 /或 序列跳变。 应理解, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  Specifically, the sequence group number information is, for example, a value of u or a parameter for determining u; the CS hopping information is, for example, a hop value of CS3(n_s) within one ,, or a parameter for determining CS3(n_s) For example, CS3(n_s) is usually also a random sequence, and the CS hopping information is the initialization value of the random sequence; the group hopping information and/or the sequence hopping information is, for example, whether to enable group hopping and/or sequence hopping. . It should be understood that embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
应理解, 在本发明的各种实施例中, 上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味 着执行顺序的先后, 各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定, 而不应 对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。  It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收 时刻信息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系统性能。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention determines to be used for at least one of information based on reception time information of receiving control signaling, transmission time information of transmitting an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
上文中结合图 1至图 4, 从用户设备的角度详细描述了根据本发明实施 例的传输信息的方法, 下面将结合图 5至图 8, 从网络设备的角度描述根据 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法。  1 to 4, a method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of a user equipment, and a transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described from the perspective of a network device with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG. The method of information.
图 5示出了根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法 300的示意性流程图, 该方法 300可以由网络设备执行, 该网络设备例如为 BS、 AP、 RRE、 RRH、 RRU或 RN等。 如图 5所示, 该方法 300包括: FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for transmitting information, which may be performed by a network device, such as a BS, an AP, an RRE, an RRH, according to an embodiment of the present invention. RRU or RN, etc. As shown in FIG. 5, the method 300 includes:
S310, 向用户设备发送控制信令, 该控制信令用于指示该用户设备发送 上行信号的频带信息;  S310. Send control signaling to the user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the frequency band information of the uplink signal.
S320,接收该用户设备根据该控制信令发送的包括第一参考信号的该上 行信号;  S320. Receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling, and includes the first reference signal.
S330, 根据发送该控制信令的发送时刻信息、接收该上行信号的接收时 刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号的 至少两组参数中确定第一组参数;  S330. Determine, according to at least one of sending time information for transmitting the control signaling, receiving time information of receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, at least one of two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal. Group parameter
S340, 根据该第一组参数对该第一参考信号进行解调。  S340. Demodulate the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收上行信号的接收 时刻信息、发送控制信令的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系统性能。  Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention determines, by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of transmitting control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling, Generating the parameters of the reference signal can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
应理解, 网络设备发送控制信令的发送时刻信息与用户设备接收控制信 令的接收时刻信息相应; 网络设备接收上行信号的接收时刻信息与用户设备 发送上行信号的发送时刻信息相应。  It should be understood that the sending time information of the network device transmitting the control signaling corresponds to the receiving time information of the user equipment receiving the control signal; the receiving time information of the network device receiving the uplink signal corresponds to the sending time information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 网络设备根据由该发送时刻信息、 该接收 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇 偶性, 在该至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the network device determines, according to the parity determined by the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule, in the at least two groups. The first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters included in the parameter.
可选地, 网络设备根据该发送时刻信息的奇偶性、 该接收时刻信息的奇 偶性或该频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 在该至 少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  Optionally, the network device includes, according to the parity of the sending time information, the parity of the receiving time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the band information, the two included in the at least two sets of parameters The first set of parameters is determined in the group parameters.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 6所示, 根据本发明实施例的传输信 息的方法 300还包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the method 300 for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes:
S350, 向该用户设备发送范围指示信令, 该范围指示信令包括分别与该 至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息;  S350, sending range indication signaling to the user equipment, where the range indication signaling includes value range information corresponding to each of the at least two groups of parameters;
其中, 该根据发送该控制信令的发送时刻信息、 接收该上行信号的接收 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号 的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括:  The determining, according to at least one of the sending time information for transmitting the control signaling, the receiving time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, at least two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal A set of parameters, including:
S331 , 根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一 种信息以及预定规则确定范围值; 5332, 根据该取值范围信息和该范围值, 确定与该范围值所属的取值范 围相应的该第一组参数。 S331. Determine a range value according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule. 5332. Determine, according to the value range information and the range value, the first set of parameters corresponding to the range of values to which the range value belongs.
可选地, 网络设备根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和该频带信息 中的至少一种信息, 以及根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机数, 在该 至少两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  Optionally, the network device determines, according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information, and the identifier or the random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, The first set of parameters.
在本发明实施例中, 如图 7所示, 可选地, 该方法 300还包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the method 300 further includes:
S360, 向该用户设备发送使能指示信令, 该使能指示信令用于指示该用 户设备是否根据该发送时刻信息、该接收时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一 种信息确定该第一组参数;  S360, sending an enable indication signaling to the user equipment, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment determines the first according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information. Group parameter
其中, 该根据发送该控制信令的发送时刻信息、 接收该上行信号的接收 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号 的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括:  The determining, according to at least one of the sending time information for transmitting the control signaling, the receiving time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, at least two sets of parameters used by the user equipment to generate a reference signal A set of parameters, including:
5333 , 在该使能指示信令指示该用户设备根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收 时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数时,根据该发送 时刻信息、该接收时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参 数。  When the first indication parameter is determined by the user equipment indicating the first group of parameters according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information, the sending time information and the receiving time are determined according to the sending time information. The first set of parameters is determined by at least one of information and the band information.
在本发明实施例中,如图 8所示,可选地,传输信息的方法 300还包括: In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, optionally, the method 300 for transmitting information further includes:
S370, 确定该至少两组参数, 其中该至少两组参数中的至少一组参数根 据该用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由该网络设备发送给该用户设备。 S370. Determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one of the at least two sets of parameters is determined according to an identifier of a cell to which the user equipment belongs, or sent by the network device to the user equipment.
即, 在本发明实施例中, 网络设备可以向用户设备发送用于生成参考信 号的至少两组参数; 网络设备也可以根据用户设备所属的小区的 ID确定该 用于生成 RS的至少两组参数中的至少一组参数; 网络设备也可以采用其它 方法确定用于生成 RS的至少两组参数, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may send at least two sets of parameters for generating a reference signal to the user equipment; the network device may also determine at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS according to the ID of the cell to which the user equipment belongs. At least one set of parameters in the network device; the network device may also determine at least two sets of parameters for generating the RS by using other methods, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循 环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序列跳信息中的至少一种信息。  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
应理解, 在本发明的各种实施例中, 上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味 着执行顺序的先后, 各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定, 而不应 对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。  It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
还应理解, 网络设备侧描述的用户设备与网络设备的交互及相关特性、 功能等与用户设备侧的描述相应, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  It should also be understood that the interaction between the user equipment and the network device described in the network device side and related features, functions, and the like are corresponding to the description on the user equipment side, and are not described herein again.
因此, 本发明实施例的传输信息的方法, 通过基于接收上行信号的接收 时刻信息、发送控制信令的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系统性能。 Therefore, the method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention is based on receiving based on receiving an uplink signal. The at least one of the time information, the transmission time information of the transmission control signaling, and the frequency band information indicated by the control signaling determines parameters for generating the reference signal, which can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
上文中结合图 1至图 8, 详细描述了根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方 法, 下面将结合图 9至图 18,详细描述根据本发明实施例的用户设备和网络 设备。  The method for transmitting information according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8. The user equipment and the network device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG.
图 9示出了根据本发明实施例的用户设备 500的示意性框图。如图 9所 示, 该用户设备 500包括:  FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a user equipment 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the user equipment 500 includes:
第一接收模块 510, 用于接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 该控制信令用 于指示该用户设备发送上行信号的频带信息;  The first receiving module 510 is configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling is used to indicate frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment;
第一确定模块 520, 用于根据该第一接收模块 510接收该控制信令的接 收时刻信息、发送该上行信号的发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至少一种信 息, 在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数;  The first determining module 520 is configured to receive, according to the first receiving module 510, the receiving time information of the control signaling, the sending time information of sending the uplink signal, and the at least one information of the frequency band information, for generating a reference signal. Determining a first set of parameters from at least two sets of parameters;
生成模块 530, 用于根据该第一确定模块 520确定的该第一组参数生成 第一参考信号;  a generating module 530, configured to generate a first reference signal according to the first group of parameters determined by the first determining module 520;
发送模块 540, 用于根据该控制信令, 向该网络设备发送包括该生成模 块 530生成的该第一参考信号的该上行信号。  The sending module 540 is configured to send, according to the control signaling, the uplink signal that includes the first reference signal generated by the generating module 530 to the network device.
因此, 本发明实施例的用户设备, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收时刻信 息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中的至少 一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系 统性能。  Therefore, the user equipment in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving control signaling, sending time information of sending an uplink signal, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 10所示, 该第一确定模块 520包括: 第一确定单元 521 , 用于根据由该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该 频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在该至少 两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the first determining module 520 includes: a first determining unit 521, configured to be used according to the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information. The at least one piece of information and the parity of the result determined by the predetermined rule determine the first set of parameters among the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters.
可选地, 如图 10所示, 该第一确定模块 520包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the first determining module 520 includes:
第二确定单元 522, 用于根据该接收时刻信息的奇偶性、 该发送时刻信 息的奇偶性或该频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 在该至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  The second determining unit 522 is configured to: according to the parity of the received time information, the parity of the sending time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information, where the at least two sets of parameters are included The first set of parameters is determined in the two sets of parameters.
可选地, 如图 10所示, 该第一确定模块 520包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the first determining module 520 includes:
第五确定单元 525 , 用于根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频 带信息中的至少一种信息, 以及根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机 数, 在该至少两组参数中确定该第一组参数。 The fifth determining unit 525 is configured to use, according to the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency At least one of the information in the information, and the first set of parameters are determined among the at least two sets of parameters according to the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs.
在本发明实施例中, 如图 11所示, 可选地, 该用户设备 500还包括: 第二接收模块 550, 用于接收该网络设备发送的范围指示信令, 该范围 指示信令包括分别与该至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; 该第一确定模块 520包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 11, the user equipment 500 further includes: a second receiving module 550, configured to receive range indication signaling sent by the network device, where the range indication signaling includes The value range information corresponding to each of the at least two sets of parameters; the first determining module 520 includes:
第三确定单元 523 , 用于根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和该频 带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则确定范围值;  a third determining unit 523, configured to determine a range value according to at least one of the received time information, the sending time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule;
第四确定单元 524, 用于根据该第二接收模块 550接收的该取值范围信 息和该第三确定单元 523确定的该范围值,确定与该范围值所属的取值范围 相应的该第一组参数。  a fourth determining unit 524, configured to determine, according to the value range information received by the second receiving module 550 and the range value determined by the third determining unit 523, the first corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs Group parameters.
可选地, 如图 12所示, 该用户设备 500还包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the user equipment 500 further includes:
第三接收模块 560, 用于接收该网络设备发送的使能指示信令, 该使能 指示信令用于指示该用户设备是否根据该接收时刻信息、该发送时刻信息和 该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数;  The third receiving module 560 is configured to receive an enable indication signaling sent by the network device, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment is based on at least the received time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information. An information determining the first set of parameters;
该第一确定模块 520包括:  The first determining module 520 includes:
第六确定单元 526, 用于在该第三接收模块 560接收的该使能指示信令 指示该用户设备根据该接收时刻信息、该发送时刻信息和该频带信息中的至 少一种信息确定该第一组参数时, 根据该接收时刻信息、 该发送时刻信息和 该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数。  The sixth determining unit 526, the enabling indication signaling used by the third receiving module 560, instructing the user equipment to determine the first information according to the at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information. When a set of parameters, the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the received time information, the transmitted time information, and the band information.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 13所示, 该用户设备 500还包括: 第二确定模块 570, 用于确定该至少两组参数, 其中该至少两组参数中 的至少一组参数根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由该网络设备发 送给该用户设备。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 13, the user equipment 500 further includes: a second determining module 570, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循 环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序列跳信息中的至少一种信息。  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的用户设备 500可对应于本发明实施例中的 用户设备 UE, 并且用户设备 500中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 /或功能 分别为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘 述。  It should be understood that the user equipment 500 according to the embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the user equipment UE in the embodiment of the present invention, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the user equipment 500 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 . The corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
因此, 本发明实施例的用户设备, 通过基于接收控制信令的接收时刻信 息、发送上行信号的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中的至少 一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系 统性能。 Therefore, the user equipment of the embodiment of the present invention receives the time-of-time letter based on receiving control signaling. The at least one of the transmission time information of the uplink signal and the frequency band information indicated by the control signaling determines a parameter for generating the reference signal, which can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
图 14示出了根据本发明实施例的网络设备 700的示意性框图。 如图 14 所示, 该网络设备 700包括:  Figure 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the network device 700 includes:
第一发送模块 710, 用于向用户设备发送控制信令, 该控制信令用于指 示该用户设备发送上行信号的频带信息;  The first sending module 710 is configured to send control signaling to the user equipment, where the control signaling is used to indicate frequency band information of the uplink signal sent by the user equipment;
接收模块 720, 用于接收该用户设备根据该控制信令发送的包括第一参 考信号的该上行信号;  The receiving module 720 is configured to receive the uplink signal that is sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling, and includes the first reference signal.
第一确定模块 730, 用于根据该第一发送模块 710发送该控制信令的发 送时刻信息、该接收模块 720接收该上行信号的接收时刻信息和该频带信息 中的至少一种信息,在用于该用户设备生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定 第一组参数;  The first determining module 730 is configured to: according to the sending time information that the first sending module 710 sends the control signaling, the receiving time information that the receiving module 720 receives the uplink signal, and at least one of the frequency band information, Determining a first set of parameters in at least two sets of parameters of the user equipment generating a reference signal;
解调模块 740, 用于根据该第一确定模块 730确定的该第一组参数对该 第一参考信号进行解调。  The demodulation module 740 is configured to demodulate the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module 730.
因此, 本发明实施例的网络设备, 通过基于接收上行信号的接收时刻信 息、发送控制信令的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中的至少 一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系 统性能。  Therefore, the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of sending control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 15所示, 该第一确定模块 730包括: 第一确定单元 731 , 用于根据由该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和该 频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在该至少 两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the first determining module 730 includes: a first determining unit 731, configured to be used according to the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information. The at least one piece of information and the parity of the result determined by the predetermined rule determine the first set of parameters among the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters.
可选地, 如图 15所示, 该第一确定模块 730包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the first determining module 730 includes:
第二确定单元 732, 用于根据该发送时刻信息的奇偶性、 该接收时刻信 息的奇偶性或该频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 在该至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定该第一组参数。  The second determining unit 732 is configured to: according to the parity of the sending time information, the parity of the receiving time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the band information, including at least two sets of parameters The first set of parameters is determined in the two sets of parameters.
可选地, 如图 15所示, 该第一确定模块 730包括:  Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the first determining module 730 includes:
第五确定单元 735 , 用于根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和该频 带信息中的至少一种信息, 以及根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机 数, 在该至少两组参数中确定该第一组参数。 在本发明实施例中, 如图 16所示, 可选地, 该网络设备 700还包括: 第二发送模块 750, 用于向该用户设备发送范围指示信令, 该范围指示 信令包括分别与该至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; The fifth determining unit 735 is configured to: according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information, and according to the identifier or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters. In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 16, the network device 700 further includes: a second sending module 750, configured to send range indication signaling to the user equipment, where the range indication signaling includes Value range information corresponding to each of the at least two sets of parameters;
该第一确定模块 730包括:  The first determining module 730 includes:
第三确定单元 733 , 用于根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和该频 带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则确定范围值;  a third determining unit 733, configured to determine a range value according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the band information, and a predetermined rule;
第四确定单元 734, 用于根据该第二发送模块 750发送的该取值范围信 息和该第三确定单元 733确定的该范围值,确定与该范围值所属的取值范围 相应的该第一组参数。  The fourth determining unit 734 is configured to determine, according to the value range information sent by the second sending module 750 and the range value determined by the third determining unit 733, the first corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs Group parameters.
如图 17所示, 可选地, 该网络设备 700还包括:  As shown in FIG. 17, the network device 700 further includes:
第三发送模块 760, 用于向该用户设备发送使能指示信令, 该使能指示 信令用于指示该用户设备是否根据该发送时刻信息、该接收时刻信息和该频 带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数;  The third sending module 760 is configured to send, to the user equipment, an enable indication signaling, where the enable indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment is based on at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information. Kind of information determines the first set of parameters;
该第一确定模块 730包括:  The first determining module 730 includes:
第六确定单元 736, 用于在该第三发送模块 760发送的该使能指示信令 指示该用户设备根据该发送时刻信息、该接收时刻信息和该频带信息中的至 少一种信息确定该第一组参数时, 根据该发送时刻信息、 该接收时刻信息和 该频带信息中的至少一种信息确定该第一组参数。  The sixth determining unit 736, the enabling indication signaling sent by the third sending module 760, instructing the user equipment to determine the first information according to the at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, and the frequency band information. When a set of parameters, the first set of parameters is determined according to at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information, and the frequency band information.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 18所示, 该网络设备 700还包括: 第二确定模块 770, 用于确定该至少两组参数, 其中该至少两组参数中 的至少一组参数根据该用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由该网络设备发 送给该用户设备。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 18, the network device 700 further includes: a second determining module 770, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, wherein at least one of the at least two sets of parameters The parameter is determined according to the identifier of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循 环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序列跳信息中的至少一种信息。  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the at least two sets of parameters include at least one of sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information, and sequence hop information.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的网络设备 700可对应于本发明实施例中的 网络设备,并且网络设备 700中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 /或功能分别 为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  It should be understood that the network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the network device in the embodiment of the present invention, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the network device 700 are respectively implemented in FIG. 1 to FIG. The corresponding process of each method, for the sake of cleaning, will not be repeated here.
因此, 本发明实施例的网络设备, 通过基于接收上行信号的接收时刻信 息、发送控制信令的发送时刻信息和该控制信令所指示的频带信息中的至少 一种信息, 确定用于生成参考信号的参数, 能够节省系统信令开销, 提高系 统性能。 另外, 本文中术语 "系统" 和 "网络" 在本文中常被可互换使用。 本文 中术语 "和 /或,,, 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种 关系, 例如, A和 /或 B, 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存在 A和 B, 单独存 在 B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符 " ,—般表示前后关联对象是一种 "或" 的关系。 Therefore, the network device in the embodiment of the present invention determines to generate a reference by using at least one of receiving time information of receiving an uplink signal, sending time information of sending control signaling, and frequency band information indicated by the control signaling. Signal parameters can save system signaling overhead and improve system performance. In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or," in this context is merely an association that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, alone There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "," in this paper, indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 计算机软件或者二者的结合来实 现, 为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性, 在上述说明中已经按照功能一 般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执 行, 取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个 特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超 出本发明的范围。  Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为了描述的方便和筒洁, 上述 描述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对 应过程, 在此不再赞述。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience and clarity of the description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above may be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另外, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的 耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或 通信连接, 也可以是电的, 机械的或其它的形式连接。 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection. The components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在 一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用软件 功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销 售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分, 或者该技术方 案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在 一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算 机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部 分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器 ( RAM, Random Access Memory )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold as a separate product When sold or used, it can be stored on a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到各种等效的修改或替换, 这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围 之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent person can be easily conceived within the technical scope of the present invention. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种传输信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method of transmitting information, characterized by including:
接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 所述控制信令用于指示用户设备发送上 行信号的频带信息; Receive control signaling sent by the network device, the control signaling being used to instruct the user equipment to send frequency band information of the uplink signal;
根据接收所述控制信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送时刻 信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参 数中确定第一组参数; Determine a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters used to generate a reference signal based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for sending the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. ;
根据所述第一组参数生成第一参考信号; Generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters;
根据所述控制信令, 向所述网络设备发送包括所述第一参考信号的所述 上行信号。 According to the control signaling, the uplink signal including the first reference signal is sent to the network device.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收所述控制 信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, A first set of parameters is determined among at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, including:
根据由所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少 一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在所述至少两组参数包括的 两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to the parity of the result determined by at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information and a predetermined rule, the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters are determined. Describe the first set of parameters.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收所述控制 信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, A first set of parameters is determined among at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, including:
根据所述接收时刻信息的奇偶性、所述发送时刻信息的奇偶性或所述频 带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 在所述至少两组参 数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to the parity of the reception time information, the parity of the transmission time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information, the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收所述网络设备发送的范围指示信令, 所述范围指示信令包括分别与 所述至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further comprises: receiving range indication signaling sent by the network device, the range indication signaling comprising: The value range information corresponding to each group of parameters;
所述根据接收所述控制信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两 组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: Determining a first parameter among at least two sets of parameters used to generate a reference signal based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. Group parameters, including:
根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一 种信息以及预定规则确定范围值; According to at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information A variety of information and predetermined rules determine the range value;
根据所述取值范围信息和所述范围值,确定与所述范围值所属的取值范 围相应的所述第一组参数。 According to the value range information and the range value, the first group of parameters corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs is determined.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收所述控制 信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息, 在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, A first set of parameters is determined among at least two sets of parameters used to generate the reference signal, including:
根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一 种信息, 以及根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机数, 在所述至少两 组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information, and according to the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, the at least two sets of parameters are determined. The first set of parameters.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收所述网络设备发送的使能指示信令, 所述使能指示信令用于指示所 述用户设备是否根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息 中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数; 6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: receiving enablement indication signaling sent by the network device, the enablement indication signaling being used to indicate whether the user equipment according to At least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters;
所述根据接收所述控制信令的接收时刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于生成参考信号的至少两 组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: Determining a first parameter among at least two sets of parameters used to generate a reference signal based on at least one of the reception time information for receiving the control signaling, the transmission time information for transmitting the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. Group parameters, including:
在所述使能指示信令指示所述用户设备根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发 送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数时,根据 所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确 定所述第一组参数。 When the enable indication signaling instructs the user equipment to determine the first set of parameters based on at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information, according to the reception time At least one of the information, the transmission time information and the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法 还包括: 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the method further includes:
确定所述至少两组参数, 其中所述至少两组参数中的至少一组参数根据 所述用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由所述网络设备发送给所述用户设 备。 Determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one set of parameters in the at least two sets of parameters is determined according to the identity of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
8、 根据权利要求 1至 6中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述至少 两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序列 跳信息中的至少一种信息。 8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information and sequence hopping information. at least one piece of information.
9、 一种传输信息的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 9. A method of transmitting information, characterized by including:
向用户设备发送控制信令, 所述控制信令用于指示所述用户设备发送上 行信号的频带信息; Send control signaling to the user equipment, where the control signaling is used to instruct the user equipment to send the Frequency band information of horizontal signals;
接收所述用户设备根据所述控制信令发送的包括第一参考信号的所述 上行信号; Receive the uplink signal including the first reference signal sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling;
根据发送所述控制信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收时刻 信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考信号 的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数; Determine from at least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal according to at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. The first set of parameters;
根据所述第一组参数对所述第一参考信号进行解调。 The first reference signal is demodulated according to the first set of parameters.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据发送所述控制 信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定 第一组参数, 包括: 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, based on at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, Determining a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal includes:
根据由所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少 一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在所述至少两组参数包括的 两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to the parity of the result determined by at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information, and the frequency band information and a predetermined rule, the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters are determined. Describe the first set of parameters.
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据发送所述控制 信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定 第一组参数, 包括: 11. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, based on at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, Determining a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal includes:
根据所述发送时刻信息的奇偶性、所述接收时刻信息的奇偶性或所述频 带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB 的编号的奇偶性, 在所述至少两组参 数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to the parity of the transmission time information, the parity of the reception time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information, the two sets of parameters included in the at least two sets of parameters Determine the first set of parameters.
12、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向所述用户设备发送范围指示信令, 所述范围指示信令包括分别与所述 至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; 12. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, the method further comprises: sending range indication signaling to the user equipment, the range indication signaling including each of the at least two sets of parameters. Value range information corresponding to the group parameter;
所述根据发送所述控制信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考 信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: According to at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, at least two sets of parameters are used for the user equipment to generate a reference signal. Determine the first set of parameters, including:
根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一 种信息以及预定规则确定范围值; Determine a range value based on at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information, and the frequency band information and a predetermined rule;
根据所述取值范围信息和所述范围值,确定与所述范围值所属的取值范 围相应的所述第一组参数。 According to the value range information and the range value, the first group of parameters corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs is determined.
13、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据发送所述控制 信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定 第一组参数, 包括: 13. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, based on at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information, Determining a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal includes:
根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一 种信息, 以及根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识或随机数, 在所述至少两 组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 According to at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information and the frequency band information, and according to the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, the at least two sets of parameters are determined. The first set of parameters.
14、 根据权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 向所述用户设备发送使能指示信令, 所述使能指示信令用于指示所述用 户设备是否根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的 至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数; 14. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, the method further comprises: sending enablement indication signaling to the user equipment, the enablement indication signaling being used to indicate whether the user equipment performs the operation according to the At least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information and the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters;
所述根据发送所述控制信令的发送时刻信息、接收所述上行信号的接收 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考 信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数, 包括: At least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal based on at least one of the transmission time information for transmitting the control signaling, the reception time information for receiving the uplink signal, and the frequency band information. Determine the first set of parameters, including:
在所述使能指示信令指示所述用户设备根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接 收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数时,根据 所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确 定所述第一组参数。 When the enable indication signaling instructs the user equipment to determine the first set of parameters based on at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information and the frequency band information, based on the sending time At least one of information, the reception time information and the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters.
15、 根据权利要求 9至 14中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方 法还包括: 15. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, characterized in that the method further includes:
确定所述至少两组参数, 其中所述至少两组参数中的至少一组参数根据 所述用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由所述网络设备发送给所述用户设 备。 Determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one set of parameters in the at least two sets of parameters is determined according to the identity of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the user equipment.
16、 根据权利要求 9至 14中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述至 少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息和序 列跳信息中的至少一种信息。 16. The method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, characterized in that the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information and sequence hopping information. at least one piece of information.
17、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 17. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
第一接收模块, 用于接收网络设备发送的控制信令, 所述控制信令用于 指示所述用户设备发送上行信号的频带信息; The first receiving module is configured to receive control signaling sent by the network device, where the control signaling is used to instruct the user equipment to send frequency band information of uplink signals;
第一确定模块,用于根据所述第一接收模块接收所述控制信令的接收时 刻信息、发送所述上行信号的发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信 息, 在用于生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定第一组参数; 生成模块, 用于根据所述第一确定模块确定的所述第一组参数生成第一 参考信号; A first determining module configured to receive at least one of the reception time information of the control signaling, the transmission time information of the uplink signal and the frequency band information according to the first receiving module. information, determining a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters used to generate a reference signal; a generating module, configured to generate a first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determining module;
发送模块, 用于根据所述控制信令, 向所述网络设备发送包括所述生成 模块生成的所述第一参考信号的所述上行信号。 A sending module, configured to send the uplink signal including the first reference signal generated by the generating module to the network device according to the control signaling.
18、 根据权利要求 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 18. The user equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that the first determining module includes:
第一确定单元, 用于根据由所述接收时刻信息、 所述发送时刻信息和所 述频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在所述 至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 A first determining unit configured to determine the parity of the result based on at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information, and the frequency band information and a predetermined rule, when the at least two sets of parameters include The first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters.
19、 根据权利要求 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 19. The user equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that the first determination module includes:
第二确定单元, 用于根据所述接收时刻信息的奇偶性、 所述发送时刻信 息的奇偶性或所述频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB的编号的奇偶性, 在所述至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 The second determination unit is configured to determine the parity of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information according to the parity of the reception time information, the parity of the transmission time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information. The first set of parameters is determined from two sets of parameters included in the set of parameters.
20、 根据权利要求 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还 包括: 20. The user equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
第二接收模块, 用于接收所述网络设备发送的范围指示信令, 所述范围 指示信令包括分别与所述至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; 所述第一确定模块包括: The second receiving module is configured to receive range indication signaling sent by the network device, where the range indication signaling includes value range information corresponding to each group of parameters in the at least two groups of parameters; the first Determined modules include:
第三确定单元, 用于根据所述接收时刻信息、 所述发送时刻信息和所述 频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则确定范围值; A third determination unit, configured to determine a range value based on at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information, the frequency band information, and a predetermined rule;
第四确定单元,用于根据所述第二接收模块接收的所述取值范围信息和 所述第三确定单元确定的所述范围值,确定与所述范围值所属的取值范围相 应的所述第一组参数。 A fourth determination unit configured to determine, based on the value range information received by the second receiving module and the range value determined by the third determination unit, all values corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs. Describe the first set of parameters.
21、 根据权利要求 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 21. The user equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that the first determination module includes:
第五确定单元, 用于根据所述接收时刻信息、 所述发送时刻信息和所述 频带信息中的至少一种信息, 以及根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识或随 机数, 在所述至少两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 The fifth determination unit is configured to determine at least one of the reception time information, the transmission time information, and the frequency band information according to the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs. The first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters.
22、 根据权利要求 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还 包括: 22. The user equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that, the user equipment further include:
第三接收模块, 用于接收所述网络设备发送的使能指示信令, 所述使能 指示信令用于指示所述用户设备是否根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻 信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数; The third receiving module is configured to receive the enabling indication signaling sent by the network device. The enabling indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment is based on the receiving time information, the sending time information and the At least one of the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters;
所述第一确定模块包括: The first determination module includes:
第六确定单元,用于在所述第三接收模块接收的所述使能指示信令指示 所述用户设备根据所述接收时刻信息、所述发送时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数时, 根据所述接收时刻信息、 所述发送 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数。 The sixth determination unit is configured to instruct the user equipment according to at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information and the frequency band information according to the enabling indication signaling received by the third receiving module. When the information determines the first set of parameters, the first set of parameters is determined based on at least one of the receiving time information, the sending time information, and the frequency band information.
23、 根据权利要求 17至 22中任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所 述用户设备还包括: 23. The user equipment according to any one of claims 17 to 22, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
第二确定模块, 用于确定所述至少两组参数, 其中所述至少两组参数中 的至少一组参数根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由所述网络设 备发送给所述用户设备。 A second determination module, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one set of the at least two sets of parameters is determined based on the identity of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the User equipment.
24、 根据权利要求 17至 23中任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所 述至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息 和序列跳信息中的至少一种信息。 24. The user equipment according to any one of claims 17 to 23, wherein the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information and sequence hopping information. at least one piece of information.
25、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 25. A network device, characterized by including:
第一发送模块, 用于向用户设备发送控制信令, 所述控制信令用于指示 所述用户设备发送上行信号的频带信息; The first sending module is configured to send control signaling to user equipment, where the control signaling is used to instruct the user equipment to send frequency band information of uplink signals;
接收模块, 用于接收所述用户设备根据所述控制信令发送的包括第一参 考信号的所述上行信号; A receiving module, configured to receive the uplink signal including the first reference signal sent by the user equipment according to the control signaling;
第一确定模块,用于根据所述第一发送模块发送所述控制信令的发送时 刻信息、所述接收模块接收所述上行信号的接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息,在用于所述用户设备生成参考信号的至少两组参数中确定 第一组参数; A first determination module configured to send at least one of the transmission time information of the control signaling according to the first sending module, the reception time information of the uplink signal received by the receiving module and the frequency band information, determining a first set of parameters among at least two sets of parameters for the user equipment to generate a reference signal;
解调模块, 用于根据所述第一确定模块确定的所述第一组参数对所述第 一参考信号进行解调。 a demodulation module, configured to demodulate the first reference signal according to the first set of parameters determined by the first determination module.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 26. The network device according to claim 25, characterized in that the first determination module includes:
第一确定单元, 用于根据由所述发送时刻信息、 所述接收时刻信息和所 述频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则所确定的结果的奇偶性,在所述 至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 A first determining unit, configured to determine the time of transmission based on the sending time information, the receiving time information and the At least one of the frequency band information and the parity of the result determined by a predetermined rule determine the first group of parameters among the two groups of parameters included in the at least two groups of parameters.
27、 根据权利要求 25所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 27. The network device according to claim 25, characterized in that the first determining module includes:
第二确定单元, 用于根据所述发送时刻信息的奇偶性、 所述接收时刻信 息的奇偶性或所述频带信息包括的第一个物理资源块 PRB的编号的奇偶性, 在所述至少两组参数包括的两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 The second determination unit is configured to determine the parity of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information according to the parity of the transmission time information, the parity of the reception time information, or the parity of the number of the first physical resource block PRB included in the frequency band information. The first set of parameters is determined from two sets of parameters included in the set of parameters.
28、 根据权利要求 25所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述网络设备还 包括: 28. The network device according to claim 25, characterized in that the network device further includes:
第二发送模块, 用于向所述用户设备发送范围指示信令, 所述范围指示 信令包括分别与所述至少两组参数中的每组参数对应的取值范围信息; The second sending module is configured to send range indication signaling to the user equipment, where the range indication signaling includes value range information corresponding to each group of parameters in the at least two groups of parameters;
所述第一确定模块包括: The first determination module includes:
第三确定单元, 用于根据所述发送时刻信息、 所述接收时刻信息和所述 频带信息中的至少一种信息以及预定规则确定范围值; A third determination unit, configured to determine a range value based on at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information, the frequency band information, and a predetermined rule;
第四确定单元,用于根据所述第二发送模块发送的所述取值范围信息和 所述第三确定单元确定的所述范围值,确定与所述范围值所属的取值范围相 应的所述第一组参数。 A fourth determination unit configured to determine, based on the value range information sent by the second sending module and the range value determined by the third determination unit, all values corresponding to the value range to which the range value belongs. Describe the first set of parameters.
29、 根据权利要求 25所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一确定模 块包括: 29. The network device according to claim 25, characterized in that the first determination module includes:
第五确定单元, 用于根据所述发送时刻信息、 所述接收时刻信息和所述 频带信息中的至少一种信息, 以及根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识或随 机数, 在所述至少两组参数中确定所述第一组参数。 The fifth determination unit is configured to determine at least one of the transmission time information, the reception time information, and the frequency band information based on the identity or random number of the cell to which the user equipment belongs. The first set of parameters is determined from the two sets of parameters.
30、 根据权利要求 25所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述网络设备还 包括: 30. The network device according to claim 25, characterized in that the network device further includes:
第三发送模块, 用于向所述用户设备发送使能指示信令, 所述使能指示 信令用于指示所述用户设备是否根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息 和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数; The third sending module is configured to send enablement indication signaling to the user equipment. The enablement indication signaling is used to indicate whether the user equipment performs the transmission time information according to the transmission time information, the reception time information and the frequency band. At least one of the information determines the first set of parameters;
所述第一确定模块包括: The first determination module includes:
第六确定单元,用于在所述第三发送模块发送的所述使能指示信令指示 所述用户设备根据所述发送时刻信息、所述接收时刻信息和所述频带信息中 的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数时, 根据所述发送时刻信息、 所述接收 时刻信息和所述频带信息中的至少一种信息确定所述第一组参数。 The sixth determination unit is configured to instruct the user equipment according to at least one of the sending time information, the receiving time information and the frequency band information in the enabling indication signaling sent by the third sending module. When the first set of parameters is determined based on the sending time information, the receiving At least one of time information and the frequency band information determines the first set of parameters.
31、 根据权利要求 25至 30中任一项所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所 述网络设备还包括: 31. The network device according to any one of claims 25 to 30, characterized in that the network device further includes:
第二确定模块, 用于确定所述至少两组参数, 其中所述至少两组参数中 的至少一组参数根据所述用户设备所属的小区的标识确定, 或由所述网络设 备发送给所述用户设备。 A second determination module, configured to determine the at least two sets of parameters, where at least one set of the at least two sets of parameters is determined based on the identity of the cell to which the user equipment belongs, or is sent by the network device to the User equipment.
32、 根据权利要求 25至 30中任一项所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所 述至少两组参数包括序列组编号信息、 循环移位 CS跳变信息、 组跳变信息 和序列跳信息中的至少一种信息。 32. The network device according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the at least two sets of parameters include sequence group number information, cyclic shift CS hopping information, group hopping information and sequence hopping information. at least one piece of information.
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