WO2014001586A1 - Snow-plough device for vehicles - Google Patents

Snow-plough device for vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014001586A1
WO2014001586A1 PCT/ES2013/000143 ES2013000143W WO2014001586A1 WO 2014001586 A1 WO2014001586 A1 WO 2014001586A1 ES 2013000143 W ES2013000143 W ES 2013000143W WO 2014001586 A1 WO2014001586 A1 WO 2014001586A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
snow
vehicle
wheels
drag
vehicles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/000143
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan Felix Castellano Almeida
Zdravko Vasilev Vatev
Original Assignee
Juan Felix Castellano Almeida
Zdravko Vasilev Vatev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Juan Felix Castellano Almeida, Zdravko Vasilev Vatev filed Critical Juan Felix Castellano Almeida
Publication of WO2014001586A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014001586A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/54—Obstruction removers or deflectors

Definitions

  • the present utility model refers to a device designed to remove snow in front of each of the wheels of any vehicle, both for private and industrial use.
  • the device has been conceived and realized in order to obtain advantages over other existing means with similar purposes.
  • the snow removal device, described herein, can be used both with and without conventional snow vehicle chains.
  • the device is
  • the device is designed so that vehicles, if necessary, can travel on snowy roads without waiting for the external help of specialized machines to remove snow.
  • the device adapts to all types of vehicles, is safe and easy to use.
  • Descriptive is really useful since it represents a whole technological innovation in improving the ability of vehicles to make their way through the snow. It also improves the stability of vehicles in other difficult meteorological situations such as mud, sand, large village and other obstacles. In the event that a vehicle is traveling on a highly sliding surface, the present device to remove the snow can be used to increase its stability, even stop it if necessary. - -
  • the known snow removal devices do not have the same purpose as the snow removal device and cannot be removed and hidden under the vehicle.
  • the originality of the present device to remove the snow also consists in its specific location in front of each of the wheels of the vehicle which cannot be observed in any device to remove the snow previously
  • the device is based on several parts depending on whether it is intended to be placed in front of the front or rear wheels of a vehicle.
  • the body is constituted of a drag shovel covered with a cover of specific form that allows him to separate the snow and allow the vehicles to move freely.
  • the shape of the drag shovel adapted for the front wheels differs from the shape of the drag shovel for the rear wheels.
  • the front wheel drive shovel is bent according to the shape and size of the vehicle's wheels. Below the cover cover of the drag shovel are the wheels of the drag shovel attached to it, fulfilling the function of facilitating the rolling of the device on the surface - - Of the road.
  • the device is attached to the chassis with a movable link when the rear wheels of the vehicle are in front and two braces when the front wheels of the vehicle are in front. It is also provided with a
  • shock absorber which is responsible for pushing the shovel to the surface of the road.
  • the shock absorber is attached to the tie rod in its closest part to the anchor of the drag shovel in the case of the device adapted for the rear wheels and in the case of the adaptation for the front wheels is subject to the anchor.
  • the device is provided with two braces in its adaptation for the front wheels. In any case it is the same device although it can be adapted in a very different way and way according to the need.
  • the drag shovel has a point of attachment fulfilling the function of removing it when its use is no longer necessary and lowering it when necessary. The lowering and raising of the device to separate the snow is made possible with another
  • the device can remain permanently attached to the vehicle or put it on or off depending on the season.
  • Fig. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the device to separate the snow in its variant adapted for the rear wheels of the vehicle.
  • Fig. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the device without the cover cover of the drag wheel for the rear wheels.
  • Fig. 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the device without the cover cover of the drag blade for the rear wheels of the side of the shock absorber coupled to the strap.
  • Fig. 4 shows an exploded perspective view of the device placed in front of the rear wheel of the vehicle in its active mode of operation.
  • Fig. 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the device placed in front of the front wheel of the vehicle in its active mode of operation. - -
  • Fig. 6 shows an exploded perspective view of the device in its adaptation for the front wheels of the vehicle.
  • Fig. 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the device in its adaptation for the rear wheels of the vehicle.
  • the device is constituted by a drag shovel (6), wheels (2), shoulder strap (3), shock absorber ⁇ ), attachment point (5), cover cap (l ) of the drag shovel (or) and anchor (7).
  • the device is provided with a tie rod (3) attached to the drag blade (6) by means of the anchor (7).
  • the shock absorber (4) is attached to the tie rod (3) near the anchor (7) when it is adapted for rear wheels of the vehicle and is attached to the anchor (7) in its adaptation for the front wheels.
  • the adaptation of the device for the front wheels has a second strap (8).
  • the device is attached to the chassis with a movable brace (3) when it is - - in front of the rear wheels of the vehicle and two braces (3) and (8) when the front wheels of the vehicle are in front.

Abstract

The invention relates to a snow-plough device which is intended to clear snow from in front of each of the wheels of any vehicle, suitable for individual or industrial use, and which be used with or without traditional vehicle snow chains. The device improves the stability of vehicles in other difficult meterological conditions, including mud, sand, gravel and other obstacles. If a vehicle is travelling on an extremely slippery surface, the snow-plough device can be used to increase stability and to brake the vehicle if necessary. The snow-plough device is lowered to ground level or retracted under the mudguards as necessary.

Description

DISPOSITIVO QUITANIEVES PARA VEHÍCULO  DEVICE REMOVAL FOR VEHICLE
OBTETO DE LA INVENCION OBTAIN OF THE INVENTION
El presente modelo de utilidad se refiere a un dispositivo destinado a retirar la nieve delante de cada una de las ruedas de cualquier vehículo, tanto de uso particular como industrial. El dispositivo ha sido concebido y realizado en orden a obtener ventajas respecto a otros medios existentes con análogas finalidades. El dispositivo para apartar la nieve, descrito en la presente memoria descriptiva puede utilizarse tanto con las cadenas convencionales de los vehículos para la nieve como sin ellas. El dispositivo se The present utility model refers to a device designed to remove snow in front of each of the wheels of any vehicle, both for private and industrial use. The device has been conceived and realized in order to obtain advantages over other existing means with similar purposes. The snow removal device, described herein, can be used both with and without conventional snow vehicle chains. The device is
constituye de pala de arrastre con ruedas sujeta al vehículo por medio de uno o dos tirantes, amortiguador y punto de enganche para subirlo y bajarlo. El dispositivo esta previsto para que los vehículos en caso de necesidad podrán transitar por carreteras nevadas sin esperar la ayuda externa de maquinas especializadas a quitar la nieve. El dispositivo se adapta a todo tipo de vehículo, es seguro y fácil de usar. El modelo de utilidad, objeto de la presente memoria It is a drag shovel with wheels attached to the vehicle by means of one or two braces, shock absorber and hitch point to raise and lower it. The device is designed so that vehicles, if necessary, can travel on snowy roads without waiting for the external help of specialized machines to remove snow. The device adapts to all types of vehicles, is safe and easy to use. The utility model, object of this report
descriptiva es realmente útil ya que supone toda una innovación tecnológica en mejorar la capacidad de los vehículos de abrirse camino entre la nieve. Asimismo mejora la estabilidad de los vehículos en otras situaciones meteorológicas difíciles como barro, arena, gra villa y otros obstáculos. En caso de que un vehículo circula por una superficie altamente deslizante el presente dispositivo para apartar la nieve puede ser utilizado para aumentar la estabilidad del mismo incluso frenarlo si fuera necesario. - - Descriptive is really useful since it represents a whole technological innovation in improving the ability of vehicles to make their way through the snow. It also improves the stability of vehicles in other difficult meteorological situations such as mud, sand, large village and other obstacles. In the event that a vehicle is traveling on a highly sliding surface, the present device to remove the snow can be used to increase its stability, even stop it if necessary. - -
ANTECEDENTE DE LA INVENCION BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Los dispositivos conocido para quitar la nieve presentan varios inconvenientes ya que están previstos para maquinas The devices known to remove snow present several drawbacks as they are intended for machines
especializadas de retirar la nieve y no para la mayoría de los vehículos y debido a su tamaño, forma, peso, localización y peligrosidad no pueden ser adaptadas permanentemente a todos los vehículos, de la misma manera que el dispositivo en la presente memoria descriptiva. Los conocidos dispositivos para quitar nieve no tienen el mismo fin que el dispositivo para apartar la nieve y tampoco se pueden retirar y esconder bajo el vehículo. La originalidad del presente dispositivo para apartar la nieve consiste también en su específica localización delante de cada una de las ruedas del vehículo lo que no se puede observar en ningún dispositivo para apartar la nieve previamente specialized in removing snow and not for most vehicles and due to its size, shape, weight, location and danger cannot be permanently adapted to all vehicles, in the same way as the device in the present specification. The known snow removal devices do not have the same purpose as the snow removal device and cannot be removed and hidden under the vehicle. The originality of the present device to remove the snow also consists in its specific location in front of each of the wheels of the vehicle which cannot be observed in any device to remove the snow previously
conocido. No se conoce otro dispositivo para apartar la nieve provisto de amortiguador empujándolo a la superficie de la carretera. known. No other device is known to remove the snow provided with shock absorber by pushing it to the road surface.
DESCRIPCION DEL DISPOSITIVO PARA DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVICE FOR
APARTAR LA NIEVE START THE SNOW
El dispositivo esta basado de varias piezas según si esta destinado para colocarlo delante las ruedas delanteras o traseras de un vehículo. El cuerpo esta constituido de una pala de arrastre recubierta con una tapa de forma especifica que le permite apartar la nieve y permitir a los vehículos transitar libremente. La forma de la pala de arrastre adaptada para las ruedas delanteras se diferencia de la forma de la pala de arrastre para las ruedas traseras. La pala de arrastre para las ruedas delanteras esta doblada según la forma y tamaño de las ruedas del vehículo. Por debajo de la tapa cubridora de la pala de arrastre se encuentran las ruedas de la pala de arrastre sujetas a ella, cumpliendo la función de facilitar el rodamiento del dispositivo por la superficie - - de la carretera. El dispositivo esta sujeto al chasis con un tirante movible cuando se encuentra delante las ruedas traseras del vehículo y dos tirantes cuando se encuentra delante las ruedas delanteras del vehículo. También esta provisto de un The device is based on several parts depending on whether it is intended to be placed in front of the front or rear wheels of a vehicle. The body is constituted of a drag shovel covered with a cover of specific form that allows him to separate the snow and allow the vehicles to move freely. The shape of the drag shovel adapted for the front wheels differs from the shape of the drag shovel for the rear wheels. The front wheel drive shovel is bent according to the shape and size of the vehicle's wheels. Below the cover cover of the drag shovel are the wheels of the drag shovel attached to it, fulfilling the function of facilitating the rolling of the device on the surface - - Of the road. The device is attached to the chassis with a movable link when the rear wheels of the vehicle are in front and two braces when the front wheels of the vehicle are in front. It is also provided with a
amortiguador cual se encarga de empujar la pala de arrastre a la superficie de la carretera. El amortiguador esta sujeto al tirante en su parte mas cercana al anclaje de la pala de arrastre en el caso del dispositivo adaptado para las ruedas traseras y en el caso de la adaptación para las ruedas delanteras esta sujeto al anclaje. El dispositivo esta provisto de dos tirantes en su adaptación para las ruedas delanteras. En todo caso se trata del mismo dispositivo aun que puede adaptarse de forma y manera muy distintas según la necesidad. La pala de arrastre tiene un punto de enganche cumpliendo la función de retirarla cuando ya no es necesario su uso y bajarla cuando es necesario. La bajada y subida del dispositivo para apartar la nieve se hace posible con otro  shock absorber which is responsible for pushing the shovel to the surface of the road. The shock absorber is attached to the tie rod in its closest part to the anchor of the drag shovel in the case of the device adapted for the rear wheels and in the case of the adaptation for the front wheels is subject to the anchor. The device is provided with two braces in its adaptation for the front wheels. In any case it is the same device although it can be adapted in a very different way and way according to the need. The drag shovel has a point of attachment fulfilling the function of removing it when its use is no longer necessary and lowering it when necessary. The lowering and raising of the device to separate the snow is made possible with another
dispositivo eléctrico/ hidráulico o combinado según la necesidad de del tipo del vehículo al cual se propone su adaptación. El dispositivo puede permanecer permanente sujeto al vehículo o ponerlo o quitarlo según la temporada. electric / hydraulic or combined device according to the need of the type of vehicle to which its adaptation is proposed. The device can remain permanently attached to the vehicle or put it on or off depending on the season.
Para comprender mejor el alcance del modelo de utilidad vamos a describirlo sobre los dibujos adjuntos en los que se ha materializado un diseño preferido del mismo dado a titulo de ejemplo sin carácter limitativo. To better understand the scope of the utility model we will describe it on the attached drawings in which a preferred design of the same given as an example without limitation has been materialized.
BREVE DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUTQS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DIBUTQS
La fig. 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo para apartar la nieve en su variante adaptado para las ruedas traseras del vehículo. Fig. 1 shows an exploded perspective view of the device to separate the snow in its variant adapted for the rear wheels of the vehicle.
1. Tapa cubridora de la pala de arrastre 1. Cover of the drag shovel
2. Ruedas _ _ 2. Wheels _ _
3. Tirante 3. Strap
4. Amortiguador 4. Shock absorber
5. Punto de enganche 5. Hitch point
La fig. 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo sin la tapa cubridora de la pala de arrastre para las ruedas traseras. Fig. 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the device without the cover cover of the drag wheel for the rear wheels.
2. Ruedas 2. Wheels
3. Tirante 3. Strap
4. Amortiguador 5. Punto de enganche 4. Shock absorber 5. Hitch point
6. Pala de arrastre 6. Drag shovel
7. Anclaje 7. Anchorage
La fig. 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo sin la tapa cubridora de la pala de arrastre para las ruedas traseras del lado del amortiguador acoplado al tirante. Fig. 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the device without the cover cover of the drag blade for the rear wheels of the side of the shock absorber coupled to the strap.
2. Ruedas  2. Wheels
3. Tirante  3. Strap
4. Amortiguador  4. Shock absorber
5. Punto de enganche  5. Hitch point
6. Pala de arrastre  6. Drag shovel
7. Anclaje  7. Anchorage
La fig. 4 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo colocado delante la rueda trasera del vehículo en su modo activo de funcionamiento. Fig. 4 shows an exploded perspective view of the device placed in front of the rear wheel of the vehicle in its active mode of operation.
La fig.5 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo colocado delante la rueda delantera del vehículo en su modo activo de funcionamiento. - - Fig. 5 shows an exploded perspective view of the device placed in front of the front wheel of the vehicle in its active mode of operation. - -
La fig. 6 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo en su adaptación para las ruedas delanteras del vehículo. Fig. 6 shows an exploded perspective view of the device in its adaptation for the front wheels of the vehicle.
1. Tapa cubridora de la pala de arrastre 1. Cover of the drag shovel
2. Ruedas  2. Wheels
3. Tirante  3. Strap
4. Amortiguador  4. Shock absorber
5. Punto de enganche  5. Hitch point
8. Segundo tirante  8. Second brace
La fig. 7 muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada del dispositivo en su adaptación para las ruedas traseras del vehículo. Fig. 7 shows an exploded perspective view of the device in its adaptation for the rear wheels of the vehicle.
2. Ruedas  2. Wheels
3. Tirante  3. Strap
4. Amortiguador  4. Shock absorber
5. Punto de enganche  5. Hitch point
6. Pala de arrastre  6. Drag shovel
7. Anclaje  7. Anchorage
8. Segundo tirante  8. Second brace
DESCRIPCION DE UNA FORMA DE REALIZACION PREFERENTE DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A la vista de los de las comentadas figuras se puede observar que el dispositivo se constituye mediante pala de arrastre(6), ruedas(2), tirante(3), amortiguador^), punto de enganche(5), tapa cubridora(l) de la pala de arrastre(ó) y anclaje(7). Por debajo de la tapa (1) se encuentran las ruedas (2) de la pala de arrastre (6) sujetas a ella. El dispositivo esta provisto de un tirante(3) unido a la pala de arrastre (6) por medio del anclaje(7).El amortiguador(4) esta unido al tirante(3) cerca del anclaje (7) cuando es adaptado para las ruedas traseras del vehículo y esta unido al anclaje(7) en su adaptación para las ruedas delanteras. Así mismo la adaptación del dispositivo para las ruedas delanteras lleva segundo tirante (8). El dispositivo esta sujeto al chasis con un tirante (3) movible cuando se encuentra - - delante las ruedas traseras del vehículo y dos tirantes (3) y (8) cuando se encuentra delante las ruedas delanteras del vehículo. In view of those of the aforementioned figures, it can be seen that the device is constituted by a drag shovel (6), wheels (2), shoulder strap (3), shock absorber ^), attachment point (5), cover cap (l ) of the drag shovel (or) and anchor (7). Below the cover (1) are the wheels (2) of the drag blade (6) attached to it. The device is provided with a tie rod (3) attached to the drag blade (6) by means of the anchor (7). The shock absorber (4) is attached to the tie rod (3) near the anchor (7) when it is adapted for rear wheels of the vehicle and is attached to the anchor (7) in its adaptation for the front wheels. Also the adaptation of the device for the front wheels has a second strap (8). The device is attached to the chassis with a movable brace (3) when it is - - in front of the rear wheels of the vehicle and two braces (3) and (8) when the front wheels of the vehicle are in front.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1 Q - Dispositivo para apartar la nieve caracterizado por estar formado por: Pala de arrastre(6), ruedas(2)/ amortiguador^), Tirantes(3), Anclaje(5), Tapa cubridora (1), Punto de enganche(7)/ segundo tirante(8) para la adaptación de las ruedas delanteras del vehículo. 1 Q - Device to remove the snow characterized by being formed by: Drag shovel (6), wheels (2) / shock absorber ^), Straps (3), Anchoring (5), Cover cap (1), Hitch point ( 7) / second tie rod (8) for adapting the front wheels of the vehicle.
2 s.- Dispositivo para apartar la nieve según reivindicación n Ql caracterizado por tener el ancho de la pala de arrastre(6) igual o algo superior al ancho del neumático y en ningún caso inferior a él. 2 s .- Device for removing the snow according to claim n Q l characterized by having the width of the drag shovel (6) equal to or somewhat greater than the width of the tire and in no case less than it.
3 Q.- Dispositivo para apartar la nieve según reivindicación n Q2 caracterizado por tener la forma de la tapa cubridora(l) de la pala de arrastre(6) puntiaguda en el medio y sobresale adelante por su parte mas baja 3 Q .- Device to remove the snow according to claim n Q 2 characterized by having the shape of the cover (l) of the drag shovel (6) pointed in the middle and protrudes forward by its lower part
4 Q.- Dispositivo para apartar la nieve según reivindicación n Q3, caracterizado por tener arqueada la forma de la pala de arrastre (6) siguiendo la forma del neumático del vehículo para su Q 4 .- Device according to plow snow n Q claim 3, characterized by having arcuate shape scraper (6) following the shape of the vehicle tire for
adaptación a las ruedas delanteras. adaptation to the front wheels.
PCT/ES2013/000143 2012-06-26 2013-06-04 Snow-plough device for vehicles WO2014001586A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201200634 2012-06-26
ES201200634U ES1078400Y (en) 2012-06-26 2012-06-26 Snow Removal Device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014001586A1 true WO2014001586A1 (en) 2014-01-03

Family

ID=47360340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2013/000143 WO2014001586A1 (en) 2012-06-26 2013-06-04 Snow-plough device for vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1078400Y (en)
WO (1) WO2014001586A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4665636A (en) * 1985-11-21 1987-05-19 John Borras Auto wheel snow scraper
US5802746A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-09-08 Miller; David L. Vehicle-mounted snow plowing system
US5806214A (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-09-15 Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. Support wheels mounted in the vicinity of the center of gravity of a snowplow
ES2241431A1 (en) * 2003-04-07 2005-10-16 Eloy Carmona Polo Snowplow device for use in vehicle, has plate mounted in bumper of vehicle
US20100088930A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-04-15 Gregory Brame Plow Device and Method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4665636A (en) * 1985-11-21 1987-05-19 John Borras Auto wheel snow scraper
US5806214A (en) * 1997-01-06 1998-09-15 Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. Support wheels mounted in the vicinity of the center of gravity of a snowplow
US5802746A (en) * 1997-04-24 1998-09-08 Miller; David L. Vehicle-mounted snow plowing system
ES2241431A1 (en) * 2003-04-07 2005-10-16 Eloy Carmona Polo Snowplow device for use in vehicle, has plate mounted in bumper of vehicle
US20100088930A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-04-15 Gregory Brame Plow Device and Method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1078400U (en) 2013-01-09
ES1078400Y (en) 2013-04-10

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