WO2014000750A1

WO2014000750A1 - Free window

Info

Publication number: WO2014000750A1
Application number: PCT/EG2013/000016
Authority: WO
Inventors: Mohammad Ahmad Abdu Al Rahman AL RABAH
Original assignee: Al Rabah Mohammad Ahmad Abdu Al Rahman
Priority date: 2012-06-24
Filing date: 2013-06-24
Publication date: 2014-01-03

Abstract

The summed of the idea of this invention is how we can get the optimal and full usage of architecture holes? In terms of the size of the hole "natural lighting "also fresh and natural ventilation with full flat available by the architect designer. This technique based & depends on non-design constrain and barred the artificial bonds which not allow to us to catch die evolution technology which aim to make humans life more luxury and comfort, as in this invention we broke design roles to create the holes ignore any design constrains which have a direct and negative effect on all users. The movement in this invention done by slippery way for all windows component inside cavity prepared in advance to receive it. This cavity may contain several mechanical and electronic types work together to ensure the aim of this invention; also we can combine the new manual controllers to agree with the smart building and home automation application.

Description

Free Window

Technical Field: -

This invention to produce it we can use various types of industrial applications which be effective in solving all architectural hollows such as (doors, windows domes....etc).

This invention also applicatable and can be used commercialy for several types of architectural areas or hollows such as doord, windows,domes,....etc.

It also can be a magic suliotion for any types of hollows can be a saparetor between any architectural areas or hollows,

This technique can be applied to modern in all sizes and shapes windows no matter how complex the shape - and also can be used in bulletproof glass domes or transparent so that you can open the top half of the dome fully take advantage of natural lighting and ventilation.

And also can be used in places that need maximum protection, such as companies and banks so that we can use the cured against the glass as well as lead use Armored sheets in the bottom of the window, "outside coverage for the cavity."

And also can be used in pharmaceutical factories as it requires only open the upper part.

As well as one of the most important advantages and exploit it gives a kind of privacy where the window is opened from the upper part, if the glass reflector-type in this way allows light and air to enter from the top and at the same time enjoy the necessary user privacy.

Background Arts:-

Industry windows are made by many of the traditional methods differ in the determinants of a design that is in the raw materials used in manufacturing and also differ in the movement of Shutter to open or close the windows, and the following simplified view of these differences it is worth mentioning that we will specialize windows are wider in this explanation simplified and that the multiplicity of applications and quantities in any facility in different architectural patterns.

There are many different traditional ways to produce the windows based on the design constrains such as the windows raw materials and also the movement of opening and closing the windows. In the below paragraph I will make a simple show to those differences and I will focus on the windows in this explain regards to the multi-application and the quantities of windows in the builds.

1^st- the wooden windows:

Most of shafts move vertically to allow the full usage of the architectural areas or hollows and few of them moves horizontally.

2^nd- the iron windows:

Almost the same as the wood windows in the opening and closing dynamics, but it insures more safety than the wooden windows.

3^rd- The aluminum and polymeric windows (U.PVC.)

Almost same as the wood windows in the opening and closing theories but the raw materials which used on it much better as it cured to force the withered , water, dust and heat. Also in some windows we can use two techniques to open and close the windows in same time to agree with the user needs and according to the application.

The problems in the previous arts:

* The opening and closing way for the windows hade negative effect on the internal architectural areas or hollows and the users, and also on the raw materials which used for both of the window and the building.

* No Climate resistant such as dust, heat, noises ...etc.

* Most kind of window not safety enough for the users.

* Most kind of the window not flexible enough to agree with the new technologies.

* There are no flexibility in windows usage, as it behave statically, not adaptive or changeable so it will not be able to agree with the development technology regards to the windows producers barred which convert the windows to die not addable or compatible with most of new applications (this invention can be applied also in many field not related with the building.

*Didn't get the optimum and maximum usage of architectural areas or hollows , This appeared clearly in the type of windows which depend on the vertical movement .this happens during the process of opening the windows the shafts moving inside the architectural hollowness or space using a part of this hollowness must be calculated and deducted from the architectural hollowness in this case we can't get the maximum usage of our architectural hollowness , also this vertical movement have a negative effects on the building's facades as during opining this shafts mayby some crash against the facades safety and finishing quality and also have a bad effects on the shafts itself , and we have to put in mind also the noises happened as the results of crashes and the winds force.

*But concerning to the type of windows which depend on the horizontal movement (slippery) this kind of windows also don't allow to us to use all the architectural hollowness as the shafts slipper over each other means we use 50% to 66% of the hole that's mean 50%:66 % of ventilation ,lighting , vision, ...etc.

*Vision pollutions:

The horizontal and vertical axes which the shaft moves around are a part of this problem. *The agronomics:

This point summarized in not respected the parameters and comfort of the human body in rim designs for different types of windows during leaned in the windows rims.

* Dearth of Safety factors in the most kinds of current windows as it contains many and different types of materials and different physical specifications those materials merged and collected together with different mechanical ways be the effective reason to separate this parts and break in the builds.

*Climate resistant can't be ensured in old architectural causes of diverseness of the parts of the window and the ways to assembly this parts together to be able to resist the climate increase the cost of production and finally we can't get the required resistant.

*Bug resistant :

In the most types of windows to resist the bugs we must add wire net shaft moves individually and not related with opening or shutting the windows sometimes there is a delay in timing allow to bugs to get in the builds.

*The cleaning:

In regular types of windows it will be a very difficult mission to clean the windows and this difficult be increased related with the area of the windows and in case of high floors it will be more difficult and impossible to clean it will.

*Evolution technology:

Old windows can't agree with the evolution and not able to merge with the different systems which control the smart building. *We lose a lot of money and time cause of diverseness operations and applications which we have to add such as (safety iron shaft, security system, curtness...etc.)

Disclosure of Invention:-

New in the matter of the invention: -

• We get complete and optimum usage for the architectural areas and also the

hollowness architectural without any lose out( for example the windows consist with diverseness parts such as glass, safety units, iron shafts... etc), depend on customer needs and the purpose of the window, the window consist move inside preinstall cavity inside the wall itself.

• This invention ensure non vision dispersal depend on decrease the horizontal and vertical axes inside the windows area which allow to the user to get the maximum usage of the outside view during opening and closing without any vision pollution causes of the axes in traditional windows.

• Considering the agronomics and the human body structure in this new invention design proved in making the place may be lean be straight to avoid making a pains to users.

• Considering the maximum safety and protections for the users and this point

provided clearly in this invention thanks to don't having any axes or separators on it (as mentioned before) those reasons ensure that we will not have any weak point to break in the windows, as the glass for example one strong piece cured against breaking and also the other built in units we use on demand and as the window specifications to add extra safety such as metal shafts or any other material we can produce in shape od rolls or plates and added in the window, also this invention able to be combined with any high technology safety systems "will explained later".

• Climate resistant this point provided clearly in this invention thanks to don't

having any axes or separators on it (as mentioned before in) this mean we don't have any weak points can be effected with the climate excepting the basic course which the shafts and the other component moves throw and this course in (U) shape and produced from hard material as a core and covered with another flexible cured material to be climate resistant. Bug resistant, There are a relation in movement between the glass unit and the ironwire unit to bar the bugs to get on the builds and there are no delay time in both units movement as both moves done in time, in case the gloss unite moves inside the cavity the iron wire moves to be placed the glass this ensure the maximum protection and bugs resistant.

This invention have a built in system to wash the windows from outside and also remove the dust, this technique have unique injection unit use a mixed liquid between water and other cleaning stuffs to clean the window automatic and also a flexible unit to erase the cleaning liquid and dust. Also we can use the any new curing system to cure the glass against the dust.

This invention able to be mixed with many types of high technology system for (example not restricts) safety and protection systems as this window can be include an alarm sensor to detect the vibration cause of crash anything with any part of the window and also the detection system if anybody move throw the architectural areas or hollows of windows.

• We can add also watching cameras.This invention includes also a remote

control system able to control and adjust all windows parts and functions; also we can control using the mobile phone.

• Also we can add a smart touch screen to control the window functions (if we in front of the window we can use this screen, just with quick and easy touch with finger in the direction of opening or closing the window or for any other function).

• We can make this application using sound, voice or just move your hand in the space and we can add an intelligent system detect your hands movement and apply your order.

We take care with the architectural out sider view and it's relation with the architectural details and structure and also all raw materials we use it to cover the building facades.

We succeeded to make the widow's glass in the same horizontal and vertical level with the final facades whatever the material and the technique we use to finish our building facades (for example from Curtin walls to Plaster).

The above paragraph allow to us to keep the building facades clean as we don't have areas for dust or places for birds.

The windows and its entire component is a solid thing, the heat and the sound waves movies throw it.

So it must be cured to decrease the ability to conduct the waves of heat and sound. We can use to decrease the conduction for heat weaves different types of raw materials can be added to the base structure for the window to decrease and avoid conduct the heat weaves throw the architectural areas.

*for example not restricts using polyamine in the base window structure, also we can use duple glass to exclusion the sound weaves, heat weaves etc.

Apply some physical theories such as the one related the hot air, for sure the hot air moving up so we can add parts in our windows make the hot air move out the architectural areas when we don't need it in our space, but if we need it we can keep (up on the user requires). considering physics theories such as the theory of hot air movement up depend on its density we can use this theory positively in this invention as we can add in the top of the glass shaft part allow to the hot air to get out the architectural areas and we can keep it inside when needed according to the required temperature.

We can add a built in unit for the curtains and we can make the movement controlmanually or automatic related with the windows built in controller.

This windows include a built in electronic controllers help to apply the orders and any type of applications upon windows user required keeping in mind the security and safety system, One of those applications for example lock system for child, applications works automatically in case of fire compatible with a pre

recommendation in different codes.

Built-in sun beams brokers to improve the positives effects for sun beams by allowing to the minimum direct sun beams in summer and getting the optimum lighting also viewing the outer space and let the air moving when needed.To do that the windows must be selectable mean able to exclude the negative effects and allow to the positive ones, depend on the properties of the effects, and the window raw materials, the most famous example is the sun brokers.

Integration air conditioner unit window combines all components of the air conditioner in a small space so that it could prove to be inside the window frame If we look inside the air-conditioned, we will findthe main parts like the engine and expansion valve and a pipe helical hot in the exterior and a pipe helical chilled in the Interior and the fan push air through pipes to dissipate heat to the outside air and the other fan to move the cold air through the cold pipe to the inside of the room in addition to the electronic control panel to control the patterns turn adjuster and adjust the desired temperature and fan speed controls cold air. And when you need to increase the conditioning capacity we will move on to the (Split Unit Air Conditioning) no different between This type of air conditioners, which comes in the form of two separate units and window air conditioner only in the separation between the cold and the warm sides so you can install the cold partinside the window frame and install the other part abroad. The inner part contains a cold expansion valve and cold spiral pipes and fans that push air through the pipes righteous air come out of the room cool and can control the fan speed and routed through special guide blades able to do the required movement. The outer part warm setoutside or on the roof or set on the ground in a special places and this part contains the engine, hot spiral pipe and fan that work to facilitate the disposal of the pipe heat. Set the part that contains the engine out of the room makes it sound less disturbing than the windows air conditioner; these air conditioners reside in several sizes to fit a lot of places of small rooms and even large rooms.

Multi-movement axis of the Windows, specially the units That control the movement of the glass so that we can move the window glass in the vertical direction so that we can open the window from the highest point in the vertical direction of headlights or opened from the bottom of the points in the direction of the head lower as well as we can move the glass on the horizontal axis to the outside (inverter).

Provide privacy where added lighting unitsto the window and outdoor help to strengthen the reflection on the glassof external view, which reduces the

coefficient of transparent glass, which consequently result in complete privacy to the users during the night.

The ability to perform all design applications with different raw materials used in coatings and finishesfor the apparent parts of the window, in addition the window flexibility to implement a typical forms and full of the previous properties. windows able to be multi-function as we can use it as electronic machines For exampleusedthe modules whichmagnifyingsoundas an output of the

soundwavesdifferentused substitute for soundsystems as well as Tstkhm unit glass sometimes as a substitute for and display units (monitors) outputs visible therefore it wecan use the window substitute for a seer, for example, or computers and variousother applications.

Humane providewindowunity of discharge of water thatfalls on the glass eitherbecause clean glass Opsbbrainfall, combine thesequantities of water automatically in the course of dedicatedoutside the window to be able to birdsfromdrinkingthem and if it increased the water level in the course of the limitrequirediscashedautomatically by barrier Water to the main points of exchange thatnourish the window.

• Savingboth time and money because of the multiplicity of different applications in one unit.

• The multiplicity of forms of energyused to do windowwork to the fullest, it

couldmake all of the sunbreakers and the glass of solarcells in different types and applications.

• Use of chargeable batteries, alternative energy or manual control while occurrence of anymalfunction or suddendisconnection of power supply.

Detailed Description:

Consists of the invention of several parts meet with each other to be the final product and differ among themselves depending on the nature and properties of materials consisting of those parts, and we have to change in the forms and characteristics of those materials successively specification architecture required Physical specifications determined by the geographical location of the implementation and installation of this product to happen harmony, full of both form and function and practicality and aesthetic values desired from this new application, where they become an effective unit of units used in the works of architecture and interior design to have the flexibility in practice, where it is used in other styles other than windows and doors can work coverage of domes and buildings with character Organic. In addition to this application can be used in other areas other than urban area, such as medical and chemical fields. This, for example, but not limited to, the following view of parts of the main components for this application: -

1. Outer frame: where it is mounted in the site after the completion of the concrete structure in the preparation stage exterior walls different crudes from the simplest such as buildings, to the most complex such as walls, glass and is it all applications surface finishing that apply to the rest of the walls, both internally and externally and is a prelude to inflict the rest of the ingredients by These applications include the following:

2. Openings connecting the input and output cost of electricity networks and water and sanitation.

3. Non-conducting materials for heat waves to prevent heat conduction through

external chassis like substance "polycarbonate Omaind". Initial cladding units accept different finishing applications inside and outside the vacuum.

Heat-insulating materials to prevent leakage of heat waves within the architectural space.

Protection cover removed after ended the building finishing

Accept the finishing materials and the flexibility to avoid cracks resulting from the expansion and contraction in different temperatures for the winter and summer. Cavitations allocated for mechanical parts and controllers and other components of the units such as glass and window blinds and insect inhibitor corps and protection units and systems Janitorial, sun breakers, and so on.

Unity glass: and include as many parts, including that of loneliness glass the same or similar materials other is the transparency where multiple those species we find them reflective glass and double glazing injected gases inert to reduce conductivity and glass provider cells generate energy from sunlight-resistant glass break and so on according to the desired function from the window, and can keep up with the evolution of this unit become a substitute for transparent modules input and output video such as hardware monitors television and computer screens or any other form of interactive surfaces, eventually to become as Please, this is not limited to a few.

Mechanical systems: that would control all the movements of the window units and vary depending on the desired function of the final product and that are in line with the architectural and interior design of the facility.

And multi-unit task: to prove at the top of the glass unit and of the following characteristics: - The unit that connects both of the unit glass and wire unit inhibitor for the passage of insects and is done by mechanical movement or by a magnetic field generated by an electric current.

This unit works as kinesthetic horizontal axis of the glass where the shutter from which to install shutter glass from the headlights, which allows freedom of movement of the shutter, works in the form of a central shutter.

permeate this unit holes with integrated filters Bags, help these holes laden air high temperature of the exit outside the vacuum architectural or keep it inside the vacuum architect to provide temperatures appropriate to its users, because of this unit from the freedom of movement it can disappearances within the cavity allotted and thus the disappearance of those holes that we are going to talk about it.

Inhibitor alone the wire for the passage of insects: is divided into three parts Upper part and is used to store the wire.

Inhibitor corps for entry of insects and is made from raw materials fit with the climactic nature of the geographical location of the facility.

Unity lower and where the above-mentioned contact loneliness.

The Unit Blinds mat: multiple designs and applications as needed and includes the following: - Place storage when not in use.

Place connected to the mechanical movement.

The course is dedicated to Receive Blinds and determines its course.

Protection units in kind: It consists of ores lend recipe safety, protection and response to penetrate the window, such as iron protection and so on.

Place storage when not in use.

Place connected to the mechanical movement.

The course is dedicated to specify the path.

Sun breakers: made from various types of raw materials differ depending on the physical properties that adapt to the climatic nature of the geographical location and are often made of aluminum metal and includes several parts.

Place storage when not in use.

Place connected to the mechanical movement.

The course is dedicated to specify the path.

Exterior lighting units: and are determined places successively architectural design interfaces that will lend privacy of architectural space when used at night to work on a reflection of the external view of the glass unit and prevent the spread of light from inside the vacuum architect.

Janitorial systems: It consists of several parts, as follows: places to install sprinklers Janitorial means.

The means of transmission links Janitorial from the reservoir to the sprinklers. Reservoir your Janitorial fluid.

Raise the engine proves next to the reservoir in the lower direction and works to push the liquid in the joints and into the guns and then to the glass unit.

Stream to collect water resulting from the cleaning process or from rainfall or from condensation process associated with the cooling process of adaptation, if any, to the outside of the window and heartbreak to a certain level to be able to birds drinking from it.

The air conditioning unit: It consists of several parts, as follows:

Place the engine.

The course of the transfer of cold air

Hobbies pumping cold air

Nickname returns air from the room

Control Systems:

The control and integration in the movement of the window and fully all applications using touch screens and that prove the external cladding of the unity of the window.

Using the remote control unit.

Via the Internet or mobile phone.

Integrated in smart systems that control the facility as a whole according to international codes.

Electronic Protection Systems:

• This application integrates in units monitor vibrations in different places and that will give new input control units for the reaction of preprogrammed, such as self- closing or give a siren and other applications.

The integration of the camera unit and that will monitor everything that happens in the vicinity of the window and this for reasons of safety and security. The integration also monitor the movement of units through the window to ensure that no breach of the vacuum Architectural through this window openings.

Brief Description of Drawings:

1 - Outer frame <& include the following.

2- Access points and sockets.

3- Nonconductor heat weaves.

4- 5 Initial cladding units accept different finishing applications like plaster or

finished units with different raw materials like structure glazing and any types of cladding both above solutions heat insulation.

6- Protection cover.

7- Anti cracks material to avoid having cracks causes of expansion and contraction. 9- Transparence material such as glass or polycarbonate or acrilic etc

10- Multi-function unit.

1 1- Assembly unit.

12- Horizontal movement axe.

13- Holes contain air filter.

14- Sash.

15- Sash holder.

16- Sash assembly unit.

17- Shutter.

18- Shutter holder.

19- Shutter track.

20- Safety plates.

21- Safety plates holder.

22- Safety plates track.

23- Sun breaker - Sun breaker holder

- Nozzle for cleaning system.

- Drain gutter.

- Air condition motor.

- Duct.

- Air supply.

- Air return.

• All above mentioned points just as an example and not include all applications can be added in this invention (it will be upon customer and application demand).

Claims

1 - The use of different techniques for mechanical and electronic to control the movement and linked to control systems for smart buildings.

2 - Remote control technology to control the movement or by satellite or mobile phones.

3 - Using charging battery technology to be used in case of sudden disconnection of electric or resorting to manual movement in the case of a sudden breakdowns.

4 - Use Different curing techniques for the material which adds new recipes to the window such as: bullet-resistant glass - heat-resistant glass and others - or glass electric power generator.

5 - Free movement for all of the windows components, and can be programmed regards to nature geographical and climatic conditions of the established place.

6 - Integration alone wire inhibitor for the entry of insects and linked to the mechanical movement alone executed.

7 - Integration shutter unit.

8 - Integration and protection units such as iron plates protection and so on.

9 - The integration of audio output units (speakers) attached Implementing loneliness.

10 - Integration unit for hanging curtains and linked to the mechanical movement unit.

11 - The integration of outdoor lighting units supplement loneliness implemented and works automatically to relate to light-sensitive units which feature adds privacy for users of the vacuum architectural periods during the night.

12 - Integration sun breakers units and linked to the mechanical movement unit.

13 - The integration of the air conditioning unit.

14 - The integration of interactive surfaces substitutes for glass to become input and output units and do all traditional glass applications in the windows.

15 - The product's ability to adapt and cope with all the modern electronic applications.

16 - MCSE product to receive all of the different ores finishing materials to be a effective unit within the system of interior design. 17 - Full emancipation of the design parameters used in the works of architectural holes where this technique become fully flexible to be applied to all styles and different architectural holes without prejudice its job.