WO2014000575A1 - 音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 - Google Patents
音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014000575A1 WO2014000575A1 PCT/CN2013/077150 CN2013077150W WO2014000575A1 WO 2014000575 A1 WO2014000575 A1 WO 2014000575A1 CN 2013077150 W CN2013077150 W CN 2013077150W WO 2014000575 A1 WO2014000575 A1 WO 2014000575A1
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- Prior art keywords
- modulation
- audio detection
- supported
- frame
- modulation mode
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 222
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0012—Modulated-carrier systems arrangements for identifying the type of modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/0008—Modulated-carrier systems arrangements for allowing a transmitter or receiver to use more than one type of modulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/14—Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
- H04L5/1438—Negotiation of transmission parameters prior to communication
- H04L5/1453—Negotiation of transmission parameters prior to communication of modulation type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2420/07—Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
- H04R2499/10—General applications
- H04R2499/11—Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is to at least solve one of the above technical drawbacks.
- the method for adapting the modulation mode of the audio communication can automatically and quickly determine the optimal audio modulation mode and demodulation mode used by the first device and the second device for data interaction, so that the audio data (ie, adopting Data transmitted in audio mode) can quickly interact and greatly reduce the distortion of interactive data.
- the method further includes: if the first device does not receive the first audio detection feedback frame, or if the first audio detection feedback frame is incorrect, according to the preset
- the rule modulates the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the first device and the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the second device by using a first modulation mode supported by the first device to generate a second audio. And detecting, by the second modulation mode, the second modulation mode supported by the first device, and the first modulation supported by the second device, according to the preset rule.
- the identification information of the mode is modulated to generate a third audio detection frame, or the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the first device by using the second modulation mode supported by the first device according to the preset rule. And identifying information of the second modulation mode supported by the second device to generate a fourth audio detection frame.
- determining whether the first audio detection frame is correct comprises: determining whether the pre-agreed fixed format data carried in the first audio detection frame is correct, and determining the first if correct The audio detection frame is correct; determining whether the first audio detection feedback frame is correct includes: determining whether the pre-agreed fixed format data carried in the first audio detection feedback frame is correct, and determining the first audio detection if correct The feedback frame is correct.
- the first device is a mobile terminal
- the second device is an electronic signature tool
- the first modulation mode supported by the second device, and the identifier of the first modulation mode supported by the first device carried in the first audio detection frame according to the first modulation mode supported by the second device are modulated to generate a first audio detection feedback frame, and the first audio detection feedback frame is sent to the first device, where the first device determines When the first audio detection feedback frame is correct, the audio data frame sent by the first device is demodulated by using a demodulation manner corresponding to the first modulation mode supported by the first device.
- the system for adapting the audio communication modulation mode can quickly determine an optimal audio modulation mode and a demodulation mode used for data interaction between the first device and the second device, so that the audio data can be quickly interacted. And greatly reduce the distortion of interactive data.
- the first audio detection frame and the first audio detection feedback frame comprise pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data containing variable content.
- the second device is further configured to determine whether the pre-agreed fixed format data carried in the first audio detection frame is correct, and if yes, determine that the first audio detection frame is correct.
- the first device is further configured to determine whether the pre-agreed fixed format data carried in the first audio detection feedback frame is correct, and if yes, determine that the first audio detection feedback frame is correct.
- the first device is a mobile terminal
- the second device is an electronic signature tool
- an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention further provides an audio data transmission apparatus for a mobile terminal, including: a modulation module, configured to adopt a first modulation mode supported by the apparatus according to a preset rule. Aligning the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the device and the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the electronic signature tool to generate a first audio detection frame; and transmitting and receiving module, configured to send the first audio detection frame Giving the electronic signature tool; the first determining module, configured to determine whether the first audio detection feedback frame of the electronic signature tool is received; the second determining module, configured to determine, at the first Determining whether the first audio detection feedback frame is correct when the first audio detection feedback frame is sent by the electronic signature tool; and the demodulation module, configured to determine, by the second determination module, the first audio detection feedback When the frame is correct, the audio data frame sent by the electronic signature tool is demodulated by using a demodulation method corresponding to the first modulation mode supported by the electronic signature tool.
- the device can perform data interaction with the electronic signature tool to determine an optimal modulation mode and demodulation mode used by the mobile terminal and the electronic signature tool, thereby improving the interaction speed and saving time. , to ensure the quality of data interaction.
- the modulation module is further configured to: the first determining module determines that the first audio detection feedback frame is not received, or the second determining module determines the first audio detection feedback
- the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the device and the identifier of the second modulation mode supported by the electronic signature tool are supported by the first modulation mode supported by the device according to the preset rule.
- the information is modulated to generate a second audio detection frame, or the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the device and the electronic signature tool support are supported by the second modulation mode supported by the device according to the preset rule.
- the identification information of the first modulation mode is modulated to generate a third audio detection frame, or the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the device by using the second modulation mode supported by the device according to the preset rule. Modulating the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the electronic signature tool to generate a fourth audio detection frame,
- the transceiver module is further configured to send the second audio detection frame or the third audio detection frame or the fourth audio detection frame to the electronic signature tool.
- the modulation scheme comprises amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation or negative carrier modulation.
- the electronic signature tool can realize fast data interaction with the mobile terminal, determine an optimal modulation mode and a demodulation mode, improve the interaction speed, save the interaction time, and, in addition, adopt an optimal
- the modulation method and demodulation method make the distortion of the data in the interaction process also reduced, which ensures the quality of data interaction.
- the modulation scheme comprises amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation or negative carrier modulation.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for adapting an audio communication modulation scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for adapting an audio communication modulation scheme according to an embodiment of the present invention
- a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal of an embodiment and
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic signature tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention.
- the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention.
- the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
- the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the applicability of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
- the structure of the first feature described below "on" the second feature may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may include additional features formed between the first and second features. The embodiment, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of audio communication modulation mode adaptation, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for adapting the audio communication modulation method includes the following steps:
- the preset rule is: combining the first modulation mode supported by the first device and the second modulation mode, the first modulation mode supported by the second device, and the second modulation mode, and setting rights for each combination
- the value is selected in turn according to the size of the weight, wherein the modulation method may include amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation or load wave modulation.
- the modulation method may include amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation or load wave modulation.
- the modulation mode and the first modulation mode of the second device, the second modulation mode of the first device, and the second modulation mode of the second device, the four combinations are sorted according to the weight value, and the adaptive selection modulation of the audio communication is started.
- the combination with the largest weight is first selected, such as selecting the first modulation mode of the first device and the first modulation mode of the second device.
- the identifier information of the first modulation mode supported by the first device and the identifier information of the first modulation mode supported by the second device are used as the transmission content, and then respectively according to the first modulation mode supported by the first device. Both are modulated to generate a first audio detection frame.
- Step S102 Send the first audio detection frame to the second device.
- Step S103 After receiving the first audio detection frame, the second device determines whether the first audio detection frame is correct.
- the first audio detection frame includes pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data containing variable content, and the first audio may be determined by pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data containing variable content. Check if the format of the frame is correct. In an embodiment of the present invention, it is determined whether the data of the pre-agreed fixed format carried in the first audio detection frame is correct, and if it is correct, the first audio detection frame is determined to be correct. This ensures that the data received is reliable.
- Step S104 If the first audio detection frame is correct, the second device selects, according to the identification information of the second device carried in the first audio detection frame, the second corresponding to the identification information from the pre-stored modulation modes supported by the second device.
- the identification information is modulated to generate a first audio detection feedback frame. If the audio detection feedback frame is incorrect, it may return to step S101 to reselect the modulation mode supported by the first device and the modulation mode supported by the second device.
- the first modulation mode supported by the first device is used by the first modulation mode supported by the first device.
- the identification information and the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the second device are modulated to generate a second audio detection frame; if the weight of the combination of the second modulation mode of the first device and the first modulation mode of the second device is second, And modulating the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the first device and the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the second device by using a second modulation mode supported by the first device to generate a third audio detection frame;
- the second modulation mode of the device and the second modulation mode of the second device are secondarily selected, and the second modulation mode supported by the first device is used to identify the second modulation mode and the second device supported by the first device.
- the identification information of the supported second modulation mode is modulated to generate a fourth audio detection frame.
- Step S105 Send the first audio detection feedback frame to the first device.
- the first audio detection feedback frame includes pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data with variable content, and may be determined by pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data containing variable content.
- the format of the audio detection feedback frame is correct.
- it is determined whether the data of the pre-agreed fixed format carried in the first audio detection feedback frame is correct, and if it is correct, the first audio detection feedback frame is determined to be correct. This ensures that the data received is reliable.
- step S101 If the first audio detection feedback frame is incorrect, then returning to step S101 to reselect the modulation mode supported by the first device and the modulation mode supported by the second device.
- Step S107 If the first audio detection feedback frame is correct, the first device adopts a demodulation mode corresponding to the first modulation mode supported by the second device, and the second device uses a demodulation mode corresponding to the first modulation mode supported by the first device. Demodulate the audio data frame sent by the other party.
- the method for adapting the modulation mode of the audio communication can automatically and quickly determine the optimal audio modulation mode and demodulation mode used by the first device and the second device for data interaction, so that the audio data (ie, adopting Data transmitted in audio mode) can quickly interact and greatly reduce the distortion of interactive data.
- the first device 301 can be a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and the second device 302 can be an electronic signature tool, such as an audio key, a key device similar to the U shield, but only a data transmission method. Unlike the first device 301 and the second device 302 of the example of the present invention, it is not limited thereto.
- the first device 301 is configured to use the first modulation mode supported by the first device 301 by using the first modulation mode supported by the first device 301 according to a preset rule, and the first modulation supported by the second device 302.
- the preset rule is: combining the first modulation mode supported by the first device 301 and the second modulation mode and the first modulation mode and the second modulation mode supported by the second device 302, and combining each combination
- the weight is set, and the combination is sequentially selected according to the magnitude of the weight, wherein the modulation method may include amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation, or load wave modulation.
- the modulation method may include amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation, or load wave modulation.
- the combination with the largest weight is first selected, such as the first modulation mode of the first device 301 and the first modulation mode of the second device 302.
- the second device 302 is configured to determine, after receiving the first audio detection frame, whether the first audio detection frame is correct, and when the first audio detection frame is correct, according to the identification information of the second device 302 carried in the first audio detection frame.
- the first modulation mode supported by the second device 302 corresponding to the identifier information is selected from the modulation modes supported by the second device 302, and is carried in the first audio detection frame according to the first modulation mode supported by the second device 302.
- the first device 301 is further configured to: when the first device 301 does not receive the first audio detection feedback frame, or when the first audio detection feedback frame is incorrect, according to a preset rule.
- the first modulation mode supported by the first device 301 modulates the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the first device 301 and the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the second device 302 to generate a second audio detection frame, or according to
- the pre-set rule modulates the identification information of the second modulation mode supported by the first device 301 and the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the second device 302 by using a second modulation mode supported by the first device 301 to generate a third
- Modulation is performed to generate a fourth audio detection frame.
- the first audio detection frame and the first audio detection feedback frame comprise pre-agreed fixed format data and/or transmission data containing variable content.
- the determining, by the first device 301, whether the first audio detection frame is correct comprises: determining whether the pre-agreed fixed format data carried in the first audio detection frame is correct, and determining that the first audio detection frame is correct if correct.
- the second device 302 determines whether the first audio detection feedback frame is correct: The data of the pre-agreed fixed format carried in the first audio detection feedback frame is broken, and if it is correct, the first audio detection feedback frame is determined to be correct. This ensures that the data received is reliable.
- the modulation module 401 is configured to modulate the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the device and the identification information of the first modulation mode supported by the electronic signature tool by using a first modulation mode supported by the device according to a preset rule to generate a first An audio detection frame, wherein the modulation mode may include amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, carrier modulation, or load wave modulation.
- the transceiver module 402 is configured to send the first audio detection frame to the electronic signature tool, where the transceiver module 402 transmits through the audio interface 303.
- the second determining module 404 is configured to further determine whether the audio detection feedback frame is correct when the audio detection feedback frame is received.
- the present invention also proposes an electronic signature tool.
- 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of an electronic signature tool in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
- the electronic signature tool 500 includes a transmission interface 501, a first determination module 502, a second determination module 503, a modulation module 504, a transceiver module 505, and a demodulation module 506.
- computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
- the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method proceeds to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.
- portions of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
- a plurality of steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
- a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented with any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
- the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
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Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2877762A CA2877762C (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | Method, system and apparatus for audio communication modulation mode self-adaption, and electronic signature token |
KR1020157000762A KR101539553B1 (ko) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | 오디오 통신 변조 방식 자기 적응 방법, 시스템, 장치, 전자서명도구 |
EP13808937.0A EP2869520A4 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | SELF-ADAPTIVE METHOD, SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR AUDIO COMMUNICATION MODULATION MODES AND ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE TOOL |
SG11201408764RA SG11201408764RA (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | Self-adaptive method, system and device for audio communication modulation modes, and electronic signature tool |
US14/411,564 US9838779B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | Method, system and apparatus for audio communication modulation modes self-adaptation, and electronic signature token |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201210226853.8A CN102821076B (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | 音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 |
CN201210226853.8 | 2012-06-29 |
Publications (1)
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WO2014000575A1 true WO2014000575A1 (zh) | 2014-01-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/CN2013/077150 WO2014000575A1 (zh) | 2012-06-29 | 2013-06-13 | 音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 |
Country Status (8)
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US (1) | US9838779B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2869520A4 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101539553B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102821076B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2877762C (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1179443A1 (zh) |
SG (1) | SG11201408764RA (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014000575A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9838779B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2017-12-05 | Tendyron Corporation | Method, system and apparatus for audio communication modulation modes self-adaptation, and electronic signature token |
Families Citing this family (3)
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CN105657592B (zh) * | 2014-11-10 | 2019-08-13 | 北京握奇智能科技有限公司 | 一种音频通信方法及装置 |
US9917628B2 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2018-03-13 | RF DSP Inc. | Beamforming in a MU-MIMO wireless communication system with relays |
CN111950034B (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2024-02-06 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | 一种电子签章的联合签章方法、联合验证方法及系统 |
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CN102769591B (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-04-08 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | 音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 |
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2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201210226853.8A patent/CN102821076B/zh active Active
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2013
- 2013-06-11 HK HK13106931.4A patent/HK1179443A1/zh unknown
- 2013-06-13 SG SG11201408764RA patent/SG11201408764RA/en unknown
- 2013-06-13 CA CA2877762A patent/CA2877762C/en active Active
- 2013-06-13 KR KR1020157000762A patent/KR101539553B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-06-13 WO PCT/CN2013/077150 patent/WO2014000575A1/zh active Application Filing
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CN101089958A (zh) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-19 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 光盘再现装置和光盘再现方法 |
CN1960498A (zh) * | 2006-08-23 | 2007-05-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种移动多媒体广播系统的多音轨实现方法 |
CN101868949A (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-10-20 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 无线通信方法、无线发送装置和无线接收装置 |
CN102821076A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-12-12 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | 音频通信调制方式自适应的方法、系统、装置、电子签名工具 |
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US9838779B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2017-12-05 | Tendyron Corporation | Method, system and apparatus for audio communication modulation modes self-adaptation, and electronic signature token |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102821076B (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
KR101539553B1 (ko) | 2015-07-29 |
CN102821076A (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
HK1179443A1 (zh) | 2013-09-27 |
EP2869520A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
US9838779B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
KR20150021570A (ko) | 2015-03-02 |
US20150163591A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
EP2869520A4 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
SG11201408764RA (en) | 2015-02-27 |
CA2877762A1 (en) | 2014-01-03 |
CA2877762C (en) | 2016-03-29 |
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