WO2014000270A1 - 大口径自动芯铅笔 - Google Patents

大口径自动芯铅笔 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014000270A1
WO2014000270A1 PCT/CN2012/077904 CN2012077904W WO2014000270A1 WO 2014000270 A1 WO2014000270 A1 WO 2014000270A1 CN 2012077904 W CN2012077904 W CN 2012077904W WO 2014000270 A1 WO2014000270 A1 WO 2014000270A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
refill
core
core rod
hollow core
hollow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/077904
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张俊全
Original Assignee
Zhang Junquan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhang Junquan filed Critical Zhang Junquan
Publication of WO2014000270A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014000270A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K21/00Propelling pencils
    • B43K21/02Writing-core feeding mechanisms
    • B43K21/08Writing-core feeding mechanisms with the writing-cores fed by screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K24/00Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units
    • B43K24/10Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units
    • B43K24/14Mechanisms for selecting, projecting, retracting or locking writing units for selecting, projecting and locking several writing units operated by turning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K27/00Multiple-point writing implements, e.g. multicolour; Combinations of writing implements
    • B43K27/04Combinations of pencils
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00Combinations of writing implements with other articles

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of automatic pencil technology, and in particular relates to a large-diameter automatic core pencil.
  • the traditional wooden pencil is used for one-time consumption, the national standard length is 176mm, the hand holding pencil part is 88mm, and the sharpened exposed head is divided into 15 ⁇ , the usable part is only 73 to 80 ⁇ , and the usable value is less than 50. %. The rest of the work creates unnecessary waste. Therefore, automatic pencils are now widely used. However, the automatic pencils used today are costly to produce, have too many parts, have insufficient space, and cannot change the refill.
  • the domestic applications CN931015502, CN201872449U, and CN201833701U all disclose an automatic lead pen with a built-in thread of a pen holder and a rotating refill for retracting the refill.
  • these mechanical pencils are not very good for using thick lead cores and refilling, not to mention the replacement of double-headed pencils and double-headed pencil refills.
  • the traditional automatic pencil structure is too complicated and costly.
  • the wooden structure pencil and the adopted large-diameter standard core cannot be used in a small space body, and the plastic automatic pen adopts a fine lead core and is easily broken, so the replacement surface is limited. It is impossible to solve the damage and waste of forest resources caused by the single use of traditional wooden pencils.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a large-diameter automatic core pencil structure which can use a thick refill and is easy to change and has a simple and reasonable structure in view of the above problems.
  • a large-diameter automatic core pencil including a refill 1, an empty core rod 4 and a tail decoration 7, the refill 1 is disposed inside the hollow core rod 4, and the tail end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected with the tail decoration 7 Characteristic in An inner wire tooth is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow core rod 4, and one end of the tail of the refill is connected with the outer thread short plastic tube 6, the top end of the refill protrudes from the rotary head 2, the outer thread short plastic tube 6 and the hollow core rod 4 The inner wire teeth on the inner wall cooperate, and the rotary head 2 is connected to the hollow core rod 4 through a connecting device 3, and the refill 1 has a non-cylindrical shape.
  • the invention also includes another large-diameter automatic core pencil, which comprises a refill, an empty core rod and a tail decoration, the refill is disposed inside the hollow core rod, and the tail end of the hollow core rod is connected with the tail decoration, characterized in that the hollow core is characterized by An inner wire is arranged on the inner wall of the rod, and the rotary head is connected to the hollow core rod through a connecting device, and the outer side of the outer core of the outer core is provided with an outer thread corresponding to the inner thread on the inner wall of the hollow core rod, and one end of the top of the refill is extended and rotated. Head, the shape of the refill is non-cylindrical.
  • the above-mentioned refill shape is triangular or square or elliptical or other angular shape, and the refill can be replaced with a resin refill or a neutral refill or a graphite refill or a colored core or a crayon or chalk or solid. Glue or rubber core or eyebrow refill or lipstick core.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with a long-length plastic tube.
  • the above-mentioned outer wire short plastic tube has three refill sockets of different calibers.
  • the present invention also includes a large-diameter double-headed automatic core pencil including a first refill la, a second refill lb, and an empty core rod 4, the first core la and the second refill lb being disposed inside the hollow core rod 4
  • the inner core of the hollow core rod 4 is provided with an inner wire tooth, and the left end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected to the first rotating head 2a through the first connecting device 3a, and the right end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected through the second connecting end.
  • the device 3b is connected to the second rotating head 2b, and the left end of the first core la extends out of the first rotating rotary head 2a, and the right end of the first core la is connected to the first outer thread short plastic tube 6a, the first outer thread
  • the short plastic tube 6a cooperates with the inner thread on the inner wall of the hollow core rod 4, the right end of the second core lb protrudes from the second rotary rotary head 2b, and the second end of the second core lb is connected to the second outer thread.
  • the plastic pipe 6b, the second outer wire short plastic pipe 6b cooperates with the inner wire teeth on the inner wall of the hollow core rod 4, and the first refill la and the second refill lb are non-cylindrical in shape.
  • the invention also includes another large-diameter double-headed automatic core pencil, including a first refill, a second refill, and The hollow core rod, the first core and the second core are disposed inside the hollow core rod, wherein the inner core of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire tooth, and the left end of the hollow core rod is connected by the first connecting device.
  • the right end of the hollow core rod is connected to the second rotating head through a second connecting device, and the first end of the first core protrudes from the first rotating rotating head, and the outer side of the first core is disposed on the inner wall of the hollow core rod
  • the outer wire of the wire is matched with the outer wire of the second core, and the outer end of the second core is extended by the second rotating rotating head, and the outer side of the second core is provided with an outer thread corresponding to the inner wire on the inner wall of the hollow core.
  • the first and second refills are non-cylindrical in shape.
  • the first refill and the second refill are triangular or quadrangular or elliptical or other angular shape, and the first refill or the second refill may be replaced with a resin refill or neutral.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with a long-length plastic tube.
  • the first outer wire short plastic tube and the second outer wire short plastic tube are respectively provided with three different diameter pen sockets.
  • the main body of the invention can still adopt the wooden structure that the consumer is accustomed to use (good feeling), but in a narrow space, a small amount of fine parts are added, and the skillful cooperation of the pencil greatly improves the writing function of the pencil. It does not consume wooden pens, and it can write the entire refill almost until it is exhausted. Moreover, the invention can change a plurality of refills including a resin refill, a graphite refill, a color core, a crayon, a chalk, etc., and can easily change the refill diameter in a wide range, and overcome the traditional automatic in the true sense of practice. The history of pencils used in ultra-fine resin refills in narrow spaces.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 1
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the connection and assembly of the components of Embodiment 1
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the outer tube short plastic tube of the present invention.
  • the single-head pen embodiment is shown in Figures 1, 2, and 5, and includes a refill 1, an empty core rod 4, and a tail decoration 7.
  • the refill 1 is disposed inside the hollow core rod 4, and the tail end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected to the tail decoration 7,
  • the utility model is characterized in that the inner core of the hollow core rod 4 is provided with an inner wire tooth, and one end of the tail of the refill is connected with the outer thread short plastic tube 6, the top end of the refill is extended from the rotary head 2, and the outer thread is short plastic tube 6 and empty.
  • the inner wire teeth on the inner wall of the core rod 4 are fitted, and the rotary head 2 is connected to the hollow core rod 4 by means of a connecting device 3, which is non-cylindrical in shape.
  • the shape of the refill described above is triangular or square or elliptical or other angular shape.
  • the above refill can be replaced by a resin refill or a neutral refill or a graphite refill or a colored core or a crayon or chalk or a solid glue or rubber core or a brow refill or a lipstick core.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire long plastic pipe, and the outer wire short plastic pipe is provided with three different diameter refill sockets.
  • Double-head pen embodiment 2 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, including a first refill la, a second refill lb, and an empty core rod 4, the first core la And the second refill lb is disposed inside the hollow core rod 4, wherein the inner core of the hollow core rod 4 is provided with an inner wire tooth, and the left end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected to the first rotating head through the first connecting device 3a.
  • the right end of the hollow core rod 4 is connected to the second rotating head 2b through the second connecting device 3b, and the left end of the first core la extends from the first rotating rotating head 2a, and the right end of the first core la is connected to the first end
  • the outer wire short plastic tube 6a the first outer wire short plastic tube 6a cooperates with the inner wire teeth on the inner wall of the hollow core rod 4, and the right end of the second core lb protrudes from the second rotary rotating head 2b
  • the second The left end of the refill lb is connected to the second outer wire short plastic tube 6b, and the second outer wire short plastic tube 6b is matched with the inner thread on the inner wall of the hollow core rod 4, the first refill la and the first The two pen cores lb are non-cylindrical in shape.
  • the first and second refills described above are triangular or square or elliptical in shape or have other angular shapes.
  • the first refill or the second refill described above may be replaced with a resin refill or a neutral refill or a graphite refill or a colored core or a crayon or a chalk or a solid glue or a rubber core or an eyebrow pencil core or a lipstick core.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire long plastic pipe, and the first and second outer wire short plastic pipes are respectively provided with three different diameter refill sockets.
  • Embodiment 3 includes a refill, an empty core rod and a tail decoration, wherein the refill is disposed inside the hollow core rod, and one end of the hollow core rod end is connected with the tail decoration, wherein the inner core of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner thread, rotating
  • the head is connected to the hollow core rod through a connecting device, and the outer side of the refill is provided with an outer thread corresponding to the inner thread on the inner wall of the hollow core rod, and one end of the top of the refill protrudes from the rotating head, and the shape of the refill is non-cylindrical.
  • the shape of the refill described above is triangular or square or elliptical or other angular shape.
  • the above refill can be replaced with a resin refill or a neutral refill or a graphite refill or a colored core or a crayon or chalk or a solid or rubber core or a brow refill or a lipstick core.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire long plastic pipe, and the outer wire short plastic pipe is provided with three different diameter refill sockets.
  • the first refill, the second refill and the hollow core are included, and the first core and the second refill are disposed in the hollow core
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire tooth, the left end of the hollow core rod is connected to the first rotating head through the first connecting device, and the right end of the hollow core rod is connected to the second connecting device through the second connecting device.
  • first and second refills are non-cylindrical in shape.
  • the first and second refills described above are triangular or square or elliptical in shape or have other angular shapes.
  • the first refill or the second refill described above may be replaced with a resin refill or a neutral refill or a graphite refill or a colored core or a crayon or a chalk or a solid glue or a rubber core or an eyebrow pencil core or a lipstick core.
  • the inner wall of the hollow core rod is provided with an inner wire long plastic pipe, and the first and second outer wire short plastic pipes are respectively provided with three different diameter refill sockets.
  • FIG. 7 A cross-sectional view of the outer wire short plastic tube of Examples 1 to 4 is shown in Fig. 7.
  • Rotating head of the structure The outer part of the rotating head is pen-shaped and locks the connecting rod of the pen.
  • the inner part is stuck with the non-cylindrical refill, which can easily rotate around 360 °C and drive the refill.
  • Connector Stuck the rotating head and lock the pen.
  • the hollow core pen is made of wood, plastic or metal, which can be enlarged or shortened as needed.
  • the inner wire long plastic tube is glued in the hollow core pen; the outer wire short plastic tube: installed in the inner wire long plastic tube; the non-cylindrical pen core is stuck on the pen tip rotating head, one end is inserted into the outer wire tooth short plastic In the tube.
  • a traditional leather aluminum sleeve or top or double head is mounted on the tail.
  • the card can be locked and the reel is rotated.
  • the refill card is locked in the outer tube short plastic tube, and the refill rotates to drive the short plastic tube along the pen rib.
  • the plastic tube lifting causes the refill to extend or retract into the pen holder.
  • it is a wooden pen holder, it is necessary to use an inner wire long plastic tube with a rib inside to be placed in the wooden pole, and a connecting device rotating head is connected to the pen holder.
  • Instructions for use Install the refill: Screw the outer tube short plastic tube to the front end or screw it out from the front end, and insert the refill into the outer lead thread of the outer tube short plastic tube; the refill is pointed or retracted into the barrel: It can be done by rotating the left and right counterclockwise according to the wishes of the writer.
  • Refill replacement Replace the corresponding outer tube short plastic tube and rotating head according to different refills.
  • Different caliber refills Single-head pens can be inserted into three different refills; double-head pens can be inserted into six refills of different calibers. Replace the outer tube short plastic tube and the rotating head beyond the tolerance.

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  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

一种大口径自动芯铅笔,包括笔芯(1)、空芯杆(4)和尾装饰(7),笔芯(1)设置于空芯杆(4)内部,空芯杆(4)尾部一端连接尾装饰(7),空芯杆(4)内壁上设有内丝牙,笔芯(1)尾部一端连接外丝牙短塑管(6),笔芯(1)顶部一端伸出旋转头(2),外丝牙短塑管(6)与空芯杆(4)内壁上的内丝牙相配合,旋转头(2)通过连接装置(3)连接空芯杆(4),笔芯(1)形状为非圆柱形。该铅笔主体为木制,通过添加零件并加以配合,提升了铅笔的书写使用功能,既不消耗木制笔杆,又能将笔芯几乎用尽。

Description

大口径自动芯铅笔
[技术领域] 本发明属于自动铅笔技术领域, 具体涉及一种大口径自动芯铅笔。 [背景技术] 传统木制铅笔为一次性消耗使用, 国标总长 176mm, 手握铅笔部分为 88mm, 加上削尖露头部分为 15匪, 能使用部分仅为 73至 80匪, 可利用价值不足 50%。 其余的部分则造成了不必要的浪费。 因此自动铅笔如今被广泛的应用。 但是, 如今使用的自动铅笔生产成本高, 零件过多、 空间不足、 无法变换 笔芯口径。 针对上述的缺陷, 国内申请 CN931015502 、 CN201872449U 、 CN201833701U都公开了一种笔杆内置螺纹、 旋转笔芯来实现笔芯伸縮的自动铅 笔。 但是其从构造上来看, 这些自动铅笔都无法很好使用粗铅芯和进行笔芯更 换, 更不用说用于双头铅笔及双头铅笔笔芯的更换了。 传统自动铅笔结构过于 复杂, 成本过高, 在狭小空间主体无法使用木质结构铅笔和采纳的大口径标准 芯, 而塑制自动笔采用细铅芯又容易折断, 因此替代面有限。 无法从根源上解 决传统木质铅笔一次性使用从而对森林资源造成的破坏和浪费。
[发明内容] 本发明目的在于: 针对上述存在的问题, 提供一种能使用粗笔芯且换芯容 易, 结构简单合理的大口径自动芯铅笔结构。
为实现上述目的设计一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 包括笔芯 1、空芯杆 4和尾装 饰 7, 笔芯 1设置于空芯杆 4内部, 空芯杆 4尾部一端连接尾装饰 7, 其特征在 于所述的空芯杆 4内壁上设有内丝牙, 笔芯尾部一端连接外丝牙短塑管 6, 笔芯 顶部一端伸出旋转头 2, 外丝牙短塑管 6与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合,旋 转头 2通过连接装置 3连接空芯杆 4, 所述的笔芯 1形状为非圆柱形。
本发明还包括另一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 包括笔芯、 空芯杆和尾装饰, 笔 芯设置于空芯杆内部, 空芯杆尾部一端连接尾装饰, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆 内壁上设有内丝牙, 旋转头通过连接装置连接空芯杆, 所述的笔芯外侧设有与 空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 笔芯顶部一端伸出旋转头, 笔芯形状为 非圆柱形。
上述的笔芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆形或其他带有棱角的形状, 所述 的笔芯可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固 体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红芯。
上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管。
上述的外丝牙短塑管内置三个不同口径的笔芯插口。
本发明还包括一种大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 包括第一笔芯 la、 第二笔芯 lb 和空芯杆 4, 第一笔芯 la和第二笔芯 lb设置于空芯杆 4内部, 其特征在于所述 的空芯杆 4内壁上设有内丝牙, 空芯杆 4左部一端通过第一连接装置 3a连接第 一旋转头 2a, 空芯杆 4右部一端通过第二连接装置 3b连接第二旋转头 2b, 第 一笔芯 la左部一端伸出第一转动旋转头 2a, 第一笔芯 la右部一端连接第一外 丝牙短塑管 6a, 第一外丝牙短塑管 6a与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 第二 笔芯 lb右部一端伸出第二转动旋转头 2b, 第二笔芯 lb左部一端连接第二外丝 牙短塑管 6b, 第二外丝牙短塑管 6b与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 所述的 第一笔芯 la和第二笔芯 lb形状为非圆柱形。
本发明还包括另一种大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 包括第一笔芯、 第二笔芯和 空芯杆, 第一笔芯和第二笔芯设置于空芯杆内部, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆内 壁上设有内丝牙, 空芯杆左部一端通过第一连接装置连接第一旋转头, 空芯杆 右部一端通过第二连接装置连接第二旋转头, 第一笔芯左部一端伸出第一转动 旋转头, 第一笔芯外侧设有与空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 第二笔芯 右部一端伸出第二转动旋转头, 第二笔芯外侧设有与空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配 合的外丝牙, 所述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为非圆柱形。
上述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆形或其他带有棱 角的形状, 所述的第一笔芯或第二笔芯均可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性笔芯或石 墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红芯。
上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管。
上述的第一外丝牙短塑管和第二外丝牙短塑管内各设有三个不同口径的笔 芯插口。
本发明主体仍可采用消费者习惯使用的木制结构 (手感好),但在窄小空间却 增加了少量精细零部件, 通过巧妙的相互配合, 因而极大的提升了铅笔的书写 使用功能, 既不消耗木制笔杆, 且又能将整支笔芯几乎书写到消耗殆尽 为止。 并且, 本发明可变换多种笔芯包括树脂笔芯、 石墨笔芯以及彩色芯、 蜡笔、 粉笔等, 亦可在较大范围内轻松变换笔芯口径,在实践的真正意义上克服 了传统自动铅笔在窄小空间普遍使用超细树脂笔芯的历史。
[附图说明] 图 1是实施例 1的结构示意图; 图 2是图 1的局部放大图; 图 3是实施例 2的结构示意图; 图 4是图 3的局部放大图; 图 5是实施例 1的零部件连接装配流程图; 图 6是本实用新型的原理图。 图 7是本实用新型外丝牙短塑管的剖视图。 [具体实施方式] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 单头笔实施例 如图 1、 2、 5所示, 包括笔芯 1、 空芯杆 4和尾装饰 7, 笔芯 1设置于空芯 杆 4内部, 空芯杆 4尾部一端连接尾装饰 7, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆 4内壁上 设有内丝牙, 笔芯尾部一端连接外丝牙短塑管 6, 笔芯顶部一端伸出旋转头 2, 外丝牙短塑管 6与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 旋转头 2通过连接装置 3 连接空芯杆 4, 所述的笔芯 1形状为非圆柱形。上述述的笔芯形状为三角形或四 方形或椭圆形或其他带有棱角的形状。 上述的笔芯可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性 笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红芯。 上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管, 上述的外丝牙短塑管内设有三个不同 口径的笔芯插口。
双头笔实施例 2 : 如图 3、 4所示, 包括第一笔芯 la、 第二笔芯 lb和空芯杆 4, 第一笔芯 l a 和第二笔芯 lb设置于空芯杆 4内部, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆 4内壁上设有内 丝牙, 空芯杆 4左部一端通过第一连接装置 3a连接第一旋转头 2a, 空芯杆 4右 部一端通过第二连接装置 3b连接第二旋转头 2b, 第一笔芯 la左部一端伸出第 一转动旋转头 2a, 第一笔芯 la右部一端连接第一外丝牙短塑管 6a, 第一外丝牙 短塑管 6a与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 第二笔芯 lb右部一端伸出第二 转动旋转头 2b, 第二笔芯 lb左部一端连接第二外丝牙短塑管 6b, 第二外丝牙 短塑管 6b与空芯杆 4内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 所述的第一笔芯 la和第二笔芯 lb形状为非圆柱形。 上述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆 形或其他带有棱角的形状。 上述的第一笔芯或第二笔芯均可以替换为树脂笔芯 或中性笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口 红芯。 上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管, 上述的第一和第二外丝牙短塑 管内各设有三个不同口径的笔芯插口。
实施例 3 包括笔芯、 空芯杆和尾装饰, 笔芯设置于空芯杆内部, 空芯杆尾部一端连 接尾装饰, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙, 旋转头通过连接装置 连接空芯杆, 所述的笔芯外侧设有与空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 笔 芯顶部一端伸出旋转头, 笔芯形状为非圆柱形。 上述述的笔芯形状为三角形或 四方形或椭圆形或其他带有棱角的形状。 上述的笔芯可以替换为树脂笔芯或中 性笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红 芯。 上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管, 上述的外丝牙短塑管内设有三个 不同口径的笔芯插口。
实施例 4
包括第一笔芯、 第二笔芯和空芯杆, 第一笔芯和第二笔芯设置于空芯杆内 部, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙, 空芯杆左部一端通过第一连 接装置连接第一旋转头, 空芯杆右部一端通过第二连接装置连接第二旋转头, 第一笔芯左部一端伸出第一转动旋转头, 第一笔芯外侧设有与空芯杆内壁上内 丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 第二笔芯右部一端伸出第二转动旋转头, 第二笔芯外侧 设有与空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 所述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状 为非圆柱形。 上述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆形或其 他带有棱角的形状。 上述的第一笔芯或第二笔芯均可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性 笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红芯。 上述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管, 上述的第一和第二外丝牙短塑管内各 设有三个不同口径的笔芯插口。
实施例 1~4的外丝牙短塑管剖视图如图 7所示。 构造装置 旋转头: 旋转头外部呈笔尖状并卡锁笔杆连接件, 内件卡住非圆柱形笔芯, 轻松做 360 °C左右旋转运动, 并带动笔芯运转。 连接件: 卡住转动头, 锁定笔杆。 空芯笔杆木制、 塑制、 金属制, 可根据需要相应放大增粗或縮短减细。 内丝牙长塑管粘合在空芯笔杆内; 外丝牙短塑管: 安装在内丝牙长塑管内; 非圆柱体笔芯一头卡在笔尖旋转头上, 一头插入外丝牙短塑管里。 尾部安装传统皮头铝套或顶饰件或双头。 工作原理, 如图 6所示:
1.可卡锁笔杆并带动笔芯旋。
2.笔芯卡锁在外丝牙短塑管内, 笔芯旋转带动短塑管沿笔杆罗纹进退。
3.塑管升降促成笔芯伸出或縮回笔杆内。 另外如是木制笔杆, 则另需用内丝牙长塑管带内罗纹铺设在木杆内, 并增 加连接装置旋转头连接笔杆。 使用说明: 安装笔芯: 将外丝牙短塑管旋至前端或从前端旋出, 将笔芯插入外丝牙短 塑管的笔芯插口锁定; 笔芯露尖或縮回笔杆内: 可按书写人意愿用顺、 逆时针方向左右旋转即可 完成。 笔芯更换: 根据不同笔芯更换相对应的外丝牙短塑管和旋转头。 不同口径笔芯更换: 单头笔可插入三种不同口径的笔芯; 双头笔可插入六种不同口径的笔芯。 超出允差则更换外丝牙短塑管和旋转头。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 包括笔芯 (1)、 空芯杆 (4) 和尾装饰 (7),笔 芯(1)设置于空芯杆(4) 内部, 空芯杆(4)尾部一端连接尾装饰(7), 其特征在于所述的空芯杆(4) 内壁上设有内丝牙, 笔芯尾部一端连接外 丝牙短塑管 (6), 笔芯顶部一端伸出旋转头 (2), 外丝牙短塑管 (6)与 空芯杆 (4) 内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 旋转头 (2) 通过连接装置 (3)连 接空芯杆 (4), 所述的笔芯 (1) 形状为非圆柱形。
2. 一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 包括笔芯、 空芯杆和尾装饰, 笔芯设置于空芯 杆内部, 空芯杆尾部一端连接尾装饰, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆内壁上 设有内丝牙, 旋转头通过连接装置连接空芯杆, 所述的笔芯外侧设有与 空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 笔芯顶部一端伸出旋转头, 笔芯 形状为非圆柱形。
3. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 其特征在于所述的笔 芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆形或其他带有棱角的形状, 所述的笔芯 可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固 体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口红芯。
4. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 其特征在于所述的空 芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管。
5. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的一种大口径自动芯铅笔, 其特征在于所述的外 丝牙短塑管内设有三个不同口径的笔芯插口。
6. 一种大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 包括第一笔芯(la)、 第二笔芯(lb)和空 芯杆 (4), 第一笔芯 (la) 和第二笔芯 (lb) 设置于空芯杆 (4) 内部, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆 (4) 内壁上设有内丝牙, 空芯杆 (4) 左部一 端通过第一连接装置 (3a) 连接第一旋转头 (2a), 空芯杆 (4) 右部一 端通过第二连接装置(3b)连接第二旋转头 (2b), 第一笔芯 (la)左部 一端伸出第一转动旋转头(2a), 第一笔芯(la)右部一端连接第一外丝 牙短塑管 (6a), 第一外丝牙短塑管 (6a) 与空芯杆 (4 ) 内壁上的内丝 牙相配合, 第二笔芯(lb )右部一端伸出第二转动旋转头(2b), 第二笔 芯(lb )左部一端连接第二外丝牙短塑管(6b), 第二外丝牙短塑管(6b) 与空芯杆(4) 内壁上的内丝牙相配合, 所述的第一笔芯(la)和第二笔 芯 (lb) 形状为非圆柱形。
7. 一种大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 包括第一笔芯、 第二笔芯和空芯杆, 第一 笔芯和第二笔芯设置于空芯杆内部, 其特征在于所述的空芯杆内壁上设 有内丝牙, 空芯杆左部一端通过第一连接装置连接第一旋转头, 空芯杆 右部一端通过第二连接装置连接第二旋转头, 第一笔芯左部一端伸出第 一转动旋转头, 第一笔芯外侧设有与空芯杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝 牙, 第二笔芯右部一端伸出第二转动旋转头, 第二笔芯外侧设有与空芯 杆内壁上内丝牙相配合的外丝牙, 所述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为非 圆柱形。
8. 如权利要求 6或 7所述的一种新型大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 其特征在于 所述的第一笔芯和第二笔芯形状为三角形或四方形或椭圆形或其他带有 棱角的形状, 所述的第一笔芯或第二笔芯均可以替换为树脂笔芯或中性 笔芯或石墨笔芯或彩色芯或蜡笔或粉笔或固体胶或橡皮芯或眉笔芯或口 红芯。
9. 如权利要求 6或 7所述的一种新型大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 其特征在于 所述的空芯杆内壁上设有内丝牙长塑管。
10. 如权利要求 6或 7所述的一种新型大口径双头自动芯铅笔, 其特征在 于所述的第一外丝牙短塑管和第二外丝牙短塑管内各设有三个不同口径
;芯插口
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