WO2013187802A3 - Способ очистки газов - Google Patents

Способ очистки газов Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013187802A3
WO2013187802A3 PCT/RU2013/000459 RU2013000459W WO2013187802A3 WO 2013187802 A3 WO2013187802 A3 WO 2013187802A3 RU 2013000459 W RU2013000459 W RU 2013000459W WO 2013187802 A3 WO2013187802 A3 WO 2013187802A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
condensate
gas flow
gas
purification
gases
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2013/000459
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013187802A2 (ru
Inventor
Рафик Наилович ХАМИДУЛЛИН
Original Assignee
Khamidullin Rafik Nailovich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Khamidullin Rafik Nailovich filed Critical Khamidullin Rafik Nailovich
Priority to US14/406,986 priority Critical patent/US20150231554A1/en
Priority to EP13803846.8A priority patent/EP2870989A4/en
Priority to CN201380042701.5A priority patent/CN104540574A/zh
Priority to EA201590003A priority patent/EA201590003A1/ru
Publication of WO2013187802A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013187802A2/ru
Publication of WO2013187802A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013187802A3/ru
Priority to IN352DEN2015 priority patent/IN2015DN00352A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/05Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by condensation of the separating agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1406Multiple stage absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/228Treatment of condensate, e.g. sterilising
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1405Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Изобретение относится к способам для проведения тепломассобменных процессов, в том числе для кондиционирования воздуха и его осушки, очистки газов от примесей, и может быть использовано в системах кондиционирования воздуха, санитарной очистки газовых выбросов, для подготовки природных или попутных нефтяных газов перед их использованием. Способ очистки газов включает охлаждение газового потока, образование конденсата, выделение его с абсорбированными газовыми и механическими примесями. В качестве холодного теплоносителя, непосредственно контактирующего с газовым потоком, используют ранее образованный конденсат из очищаемого газового потока, охлажденный до температуры ниже точки росы газового потока. Перед взаимодействием разделяемого газа и охлажденного конденсата вводят часть ранее полученного конденсата без его охлаждения с целью насыщения паром газовой фазы и последующего увеличения количества конденсата на жидких или твердых частицах. Очистку газа проводят в несколько этапов с целью выделения на каждом этапе отдельного компонента или. групп компонентов газовой фазы. Технический результат: эффективная и надежная очистка газов от примесей, снижение материалоемкости оборудования.
PCT/RU2013/000459 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 Способ очистки газов WO2013187802A2 (ru)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/406,986 US20150231554A1 (en) 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 Gas purification method
EP13803846.8A EP2870989A4 (en) 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 PROCESS FOR PURIFYING GAS
CN201380042701.5A CN104540574A (zh) 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 气体净化方法
EA201590003A EA201590003A1 (ru) 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 Способ очистки газов
IN352DEN2015 IN2015DN00352A (ru) 2012-06-15 2015-01-14

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012124943 2012-06-15
RU2012124943/05A RU2505341C1 (ru) 2012-06-15 2012-06-15 Способ очистки газов

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013187802A2 WO2013187802A2 (ru) 2013-12-19
WO2013187802A3 true WO2013187802A3 (ru) 2014-03-27

Family

ID=49758827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2013/000459 WO2013187802A2 (ru) 2012-06-15 2013-06-05 Способ очистки газов

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20150231554A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2870989A4 (ru)
CN (1) CN104540574A (ru)
EA (1) EA201590003A1 (ru)
IN (1) IN2015DN00352A (ru)
RU (1) RU2505341C1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2013187802A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117883911B (zh) * 2024-01-18 2024-08-16 苏州大学附属第二医院 麻醉废气处理装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2139751C1 (ru) * 1997-11-26 1999-10-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Лукойл-Пермнефть" Способ очистки газов от газового конденсата и устройство для его осуществления
RU2217221C2 (ru) * 2001-06-27 2003-11-27 Курский государственный технический университет Способ и устройство для выделения двуокиси углерода из дымовых газов
US20080112869A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2008-05-15 Honeywell International Inc. Direct contact liquid air contaminant control system

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132292C2 (de) * 1981-08-14 1986-05-07 Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 5450 Neuwied Verfahren und Anlage zur Entfernung von Verunreinigungen aus einem Lösungsmitteldämpfe enthaltenden Gasstrom
US4696679A (en) * 1985-10-23 1987-09-29 Foster Wheeler Usa Corporation Method for cleaning gas produced from solid carbonaceous material in a two-stage gas producer
RU1790983C (ru) * 1990-09-04 1993-01-30 Казахский Химико-Технологический Институт Способ очистки газов от паров органических растворителей
DE4233685C2 (de) * 1992-10-02 1998-02-12 Ver Energiewerke Ag Verfahren und Anordnung zur Energienutzung von Rauchgasen in kohlegefeuerten Kraftwerken
FR2717297B1 (fr) * 1994-03-14 1996-05-31 Speic Procédé et installation d'épuration de fumées issues de l'incinération de déchets faiblement radioactifs.
FR2717248B1 (fr) * 1994-03-14 1996-05-31 Speic Procédé et installation d'épuration de fumées.
RU2179880C1 (ru) 2001-01-09 2002-02-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "ЛУКОЙЛ-Пермь" Способ очистки газов от газового конденсата и устройство для его осуществления
ES2334262T3 (es) * 2005-09-27 2010-03-08 Dall Energy Holding Aps Metodo y sistema para el calentamiento de agua basados en gases calientes.
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CN103357191B (zh) * 2012-03-31 2015-06-17 承源环境科技企业有限公司 挥发性有机物处理方法及装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2139751C1 (ru) * 1997-11-26 1999-10-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Лукойл-Пермнефть" Способ очистки газов от газового конденсата и устройство для его осуществления
RU2217221C2 (ru) * 2001-06-27 2003-11-27 Курский государственный технический университет Способ и устройство для выделения двуокиси углерода из дымовых газов
US20080112869A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2008-05-15 Honeywell International Inc. Direct contact liquid air contaminant control system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2012124943A (ru) 2013-12-27
WO2013187802A2 (ru) 2013-12-19
US20150231554A1 (en) 2015-08-20
CN104540574A (zh) 2015-04-22
EA201590003A1 (ru) 2015-04-30
EP2870989A4 (en) 2016-03-30
IN2015DN00352A (ru) 2015-06-12
RU2505341C1 (ru) 2014-01-27
EP2870989A2 (en) 2015-05-13

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