WO2013187550A1 - Pipe having internal/external anti-corrosion coating integrated with coupling packing, and method for coupling same - Google Patents

Pipe having internal/external anti-corrosion coating integrated with coupling packing, and method for coupling same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013187550A1
WO2013187550A1 PCT/KR2012/005173 KR2012005173W WO2013187550A1 WO 2013187550 A1 WO2013187550 A1 WO 2013187550A1 KR 2012005173 W KR2012005173 W KR 2012005173W WO 2013187550 A1 WO2013187550 A1 WO 2013187550A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
coupling
connecting portion
coated
anticorrosive coating
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PCT/KR2012/005173
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김동규
조현석
Original Assignee
듀라케미(주)
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Publication of WO2013187550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013187550A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L13/00Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints
    • F16L13/10Adhesive or cemented joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/02Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
    • F16L58/04Coatings characterised by the materials used
    • F16L58/10Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
    • F16L58/1009Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed inside the pipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/483Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5057Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1222Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least a lapped joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/12Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments; Tongue and groove joints; Tenon and mortise joints; Stepped joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/122Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/1226Joint cross-sections combining only two joint-segments, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising only two joint-segments in the joint cross-section comprising at least one bevelled joint-segment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L13/00Non-disconnectible pipe-joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive or caulked joints
    • F16L13/10Adhesive or cemented joints
    • F16L13/11Adhesive or cemented joints using materials which fill the space between parts of a joint before hardening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/002Sleeves or nipples for pipes of the same diameter; Reduction pieces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/02Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings
    • F16L21/035Joints with sleeve or socket with elastic sealing rings between pipe and sleeve or between pipe and socket, e.g. with rolling or other prefabricated profiled rings placed around the spigot end before connection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L47/00Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
    • F16L47/02Welded joints; Adhesive joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/02Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation by means of internal or external coatings
    • F16L58/04Coatings characterised by the materials used
    • F16L58/10Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics
    • F16L58/1054Coatings characterised by the materials used by rubber or plastics the coating being placed outside the pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/18Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation specially adapted for pipe fittings
    • F16L58/185Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation specially adapted for pipe fittings for joints with sleeve or socket

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pipe coated with anticorrosive coating to prevent corrosion, and more particularly, using a resin having high restoring force and elongation as the above anticorrosive paint, wherein the anticorrosive paint is transferred to the outside of one end of the pipe.
  • the ground of a general pipe is settled or earthquake by forming a coupling protrusion having both a coupling means for connecting two pipes together by forcibly fitting the two pipes and a packing means for sealing by being integrally coated with a certain thickness required for a method and a packing role on the periphery.
  • An integrally formed engaging projection eliminates the need for a flange or separate coupling member and packing.
  • the manufacturing cost of the pipe is remarkably reduced, and the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing of the pipe can be contributing to the construction cost by improving the workability by connecting the two pipes with only the fitting protrusions. It relates to an integrated tube and a coupling method thereof.
  • the pipes (steel pipes, fume pipes, concrete pipes, cast iron pipes) are hollow and hollow to smoothly transport fluids, gases, and powders to their destinations. There is a law.
  • the permanent coupling method includes a welded joint and a soldered joint
  • the decomposed coupling method includes a flange coupling joint, a threaded pipe joint, an expansion joint, and a socket insertion joint
  • the flange coupling joint is a disk-shaped flange on both sides of the pipe.
  • Bolts and nuts, and screwed pipe joints are made by digging a pipe screw at the end of the pipe and using elbows, tees, branches, crosses, sockets, bands, unions, and nipples.
  • expansion joints are used where the temperature difference is large, and there are elastic rubber joints, corrugated joints, and sliding joints and band joints.
  • the socket insertion joint is a pipe tap joint, which uses the flexibility of the pipe, and is used to make a receiving jaw and an inserting jaw, and is used in combination with each other, and is mainly used to connect underground buried pipes such as water, sewer or gas.
  • the joint use method with a plurality of patents is a problem of the loss of fluid transfer cost and the occurrence of corrosion of the pipe end due to the vortex formation due to the disturbance of the fluid flow due to the gap between the pipe, especially inside the connection part
  • there is an expensive disadvantage there is an expensive disadvantage.
  • the inconvenience of having to install the female screw and the male screw at the distal end of the pipe and the use of a plurality of parts are exposed to the problem that the productivity of the work decreases and the work cost increases accordingly.
  • Korean Patent No. 1019500 (Registration Date: February 25, 2011) is known to have a pipe having a pipe connector and a production method thereof, but a pipe forming apparatus is used to integrate the connection part with the pipe. As the process is very complicated and takes a lot of work time, the productivity is reduced, there is a problem that the work efficiency is lowered.
  • the permanent coupling method which is joined by welding
  • the decomposed coupling method which is coupled by flange coupling
  • the prior art such as Patent No. 1019500
  • the ground flows due to natural subsidence or natural phenomenon such as earthquake, it is impossible to absorb impact or shaking, causing cracks in the welded area, or the formation of minute gaps between the flange couplings, resulting in leakage of fluid, gas, and powder.
  • the resilience and elongation may be high. It is a technical problem to be able to prevent the fluid from leaking by absorbing the shaking to maintain a stable state of the connection between the pipe and the connection between the pipe.
  • the present invention is a coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anti-corrosive paint to the packing action, so that the manufacturing cost and manpower of the pipes remarkably increased as a flange or a separate coupling member and packing is not required to connect the adjacent pipes to each other during the pipe manufacturing
  • it is a technical task to improve the workability by concatenating two pipes together by the coupling protrusion to contribute to a reduction in construction cost.
  • the present invention is applied to the outer and inner surfaces of the pipe for transporting fluids, gases, powders, etc. to smooth the flow of the fluid, and to prevent corrosion, the anticorrosive paints such as urethane, polyurea, silicone polyurea, silicone And coating using a high elongation resin, wherein the anticorrosive paint is provided with a coupling protrusion for simultaneously connecting the two pipes on one side of the outer end of the pipe by forcibly fitting the pipes together with a packing means for sealing.
  • the coating is integrally formed by the thickness so that the pipe and the pipe are firmly coupled to each other by the coupling protrusion.
  • the present invention is applied to the outer and inner surfaces of the pipe to facilitate the flow of the fluid, and to use anti-corrosive paint for high corrosion resistance and elongation to prevent corrosion, this anticorrosive paint to the outside or inside the front end of both ends of the pipe Coupling the joints of pipes and pipes together by forming a coating with a certain thickness to form a coupling protrusion to have the coupling means for connecting two pipes and the packing means for sealing at the same time.
  • the ground is submerged in the buried state or the ground flows due to natural disasters such as an earthquake, it is possible to keep the coupling state of the pipe connection part in a stable state by absorbing the impact or shaking in the highly resilient coupling protrusion. This is to prevent the phenomenon of leakage.
  • the present invention is a coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anti-corrosive paint to the packing action, so that the manufacturing cost and manpower of the pipes remarkably increased as a flange or a separate coupling member and packing is not required to connect the adjacent pipes to each other during the pipe manufacturing Not only can it reduce, but by connecting the two pipes to each other by forcibly fitting by the coupling projections has the effect of contributing to the reduction in construction cost by improving the construction properties.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing an inner / outer anticorrosive coating and a joint packing integral tube of a tube of a first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 2a is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the coupling before and after the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the coupling portion packing integral tube.
  • Figure 2b is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the after coupling of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the coupling portion packing integral tube.
  • Figure 3 is a manufacturing process of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling portion packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a manufacturing process and coupling process flow chart of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling part packing integral tube of the tube according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5a (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5b (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the third embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5c is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling portion packing integral tube of the tube of the fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
  • the present invention is provided with a hollow pipe, one end of the pipe is formed with a first connecting portion, the other end is the first inlet having a connection inlet formed by welding and expansion pipe and the like is installed the first connection of the other pipe 2
  • coating the anti-corrosive coating to prevent corrosion on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe to a predetermined thickness required for the general anticorrosive performance
  • the first anticorrosive coating applied to the first connection of the pipe 0.5mm or more than a certain thickness required for the continuous expansion of the coating portion is required to the thickness of the gap generated by the continuous coating to form a coupling protrusion integrally, the coupling protrusion formed in the first connection portion of the pipe adjacent to the pipe
  • connection inflow portion in which the first connection portion is introduced is installed to be 0.5 to 3 mm smaller than the thickness of the coupling protrusion so that the airtightness is sufficiently airtight by the compression and restoring force of the resin, which serves as a method and packing in the second connection portion. It is characterized in that to maintain, and instead of forming the engaging projection on the first connection portion may be formed opposite to the coupling projection on the second connection portion, or may be formed on both the first, second connection portion.
  • the present invention is provided with a hollow pipe, one end of the pipe is formed with a first connection portion, the other end is formed with a second connection portion having a connection inlet for the first connection of the other adjacent pipe is installed
  • the surface pretreatment step of removing the foreign substances present on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe, and applying a primer to improve the adhesion between the pipe and the anticorrosive paint, and after completion of the surface pretreatment step and the inside of the pipe.
  • the pipe coupling step includes installing a coupling flange having a chain block installation hole formed at one side of the pipe, and forcing the pipe and the pipe together by coupling the chain block to the chain block installation hole. It is characterized in that to improve the workability.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the joint packing integral tube
  • Figure 2a is an inner and outer anticorrosion coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2B is a partial front cross-sectional view of the internal and external anticorrosive coating and coupling of the coupling packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention. to be.
  • the pipe 1 is formed in a hollow hollow shape, one end is formed with a first connecting portion (1a) the same as the outer diameter of the pipe 1, the other end is welded, than the outer diameter of the pipe (1), A second connecting portion 1b largely formed by expansion pipe or the like is formed, and the first and second connecting portions 1a and 1b are connected to each other by introducing adjacent pipes and pipes.
  • the entire surface of the inner and outer sides of the pipe (1), and both end surfaces of the pipe (1) has excellent resilience and elongation to perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, silicon, and high tensile strength
  • Anticorrosive coating (2) to prevent corrosion is coated to surround the pipe (1) to a certain thickness.
  • the outer periphery of the first connection portion (1a) of one end of the pipe (1) coated with the anticorrosive coating (2) has excellent restoring force capable of performing a packing role, such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, silicone Coupling projections 3 protruding from the same material as the strong anticorrosive paint 2 are formed.
  • the coupling projection (3) is formed in the pipe coating step in the anticorrosive coating coating step in consideration of the size and thickness of 0.5mm or more than a predetermined thickness when the anticorrosive coating and the packing performance is required to be more than the gap (6) thickness generated by expansion
  • the coupling protrusion 3 is coated with an arc-shaped surface in order to smoothly flow into the connection inlet 5 formed in the second connection 1b of the other adjacent pipe 1-1.
  • the coupling protrusion 3 is formed to have a thickness of 0.5 mm or more higher than the gap 6 of the second connecting portion 1b, which is generated by expansion, so that the coupling protrusion 3 is formed within the second connecting portion 1b. And it is desirable to be able to sufficiently maintain the airtight by the compression and restoring force of the resin serving as the packing.
  • the anticorrosive paint to form the bonding projection (3) determines the elongation and tensile strength of the anticorrosive paint, and has a prepolymer solution as a curing agent, rust and waterproof at the same time, yellowing phenomenon at all It is made of a resin solution that does not occur and has a low reactivity, and thus flattening occurs during coating, and thus no embossing due to dust (dust) occurs.
  • 'NCO' The higher the NCO content, the higher the hardness of the coating after curing, and the lower the NCO content, the lower the hardness of the coating after curing.
  • 10 to 13% by weight NCO HDI or 10 to 13 Use wt% NCO IPDI.
  • the resin solution is 50 to 53% by weight of polyoxypropylene diamine to adjust the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 4 to 7% by weight of polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, crosslinking of the respective materials 12 to 14% by weight of polydiethyltoluenediamine used as a reactive additive to increase the reaction, 25 to 29% by weight of polydiphenyltriamine to control the curing time and increase elongation in the cured material properties, 1 ⁇ 2% by weight of the adhesion promoter which increases the adhesion to the body when the mixing is smoothly applied, and 4 ⁇ 5% by weight of the pigment to express the color are sequentially added to the reactor, and then maintained at a speed of 200 to 300 rpm. Prepare by homogenizing by stirring for 20-30 minutes.
  • the polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film when added less than 50% by weight, the elongation of the coating film is lowered. When the content is added in excess of 53% by weight, the elongation and tensile strength are increased. It is preferable to add it within the range of 50 to 53% by weight since it is inferior in wear resistance.
  • the polyethertriamine for adjusting the curing time in the resin solution is too slow when the addition time is less than 4% by weight, the surface state of the appearance and the adhesion decreases, and when it is added more than 7% by weight, the curing time It is preferable to add in 4-7 weight% range because this surface is too fast and workability
  • the polydiethyltoluenediamine used as a reactive additive to increase the crosslinking reaction of each material in the resin solution is less than 12% by weight when unreacted material remains, the viscosity remains on the surface, the curing reaction is slowed, When more than 14% by weight is added is higher than the hardness of the surface is required, the adhesion is reduced and the elongation is also reduced, it is preferable to add within the range of 12 to 14% by weight.
  • the polydiphenyltriamine which controls the curing time and increases the elongation of the cured material in the resin solution, remains less sticky on the surface when less than 25% by weight is added. Good wear resistance is lowered, and when it exceeds 29% by weight, the curing time is fast, but durability is lowered after curing, which is easily broken or broken, so it is preferable to add within 25 to 29% by weight.
  • An adhesion promoter which improves adhesion in the resin solution is beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane ( ⁇ - (3,4-) which is a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties.
  • Either epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane, gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane may be used alternatively, and less than 1% by weight may be added. In this case, a decrease in adhesive force occurs, and when added in an amount of 2% by weight or more, the adhesive force increases, but wear resistance is inferior.
  • a Si-O repeating unit from 20 to 30 wt% of an amino-modified silicone, and 5 to 10 wt% of a polyisocyanate Adding polyamine to the Si-O repeating unit to induce urea bond, 2 to 5 wt% vinyltrimethoxysilane, 3 to 6 wt% diphenyldimethoxysilane, and 1 to 3 wt% butyltriethoxy Adding an silane to induce an addition reaction, adding 1 to 3 wt% of zinc and methanol, reacting for a sufficient time, and removing residual methanol; and adding an acrylic resin so that the total weight is 100 wt%. It will be prepared including the step of stirring for 40 to 70 minutes at a temperature of 30 ⁇ 45 °C.
  • the prepolymer solution which is a curing agent, decreases the surface tension and improves the surface fluidity. It consists of a resin solution that prevents adhesion fundamentally and significantly reduces the frictional resistance with the surface of the body.
  • the resin solution is a polyoxypropylene diamine 42 ⁇ 48wt% to adjust the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 8 ⁇ 10wt% of polyethertriamine with a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, gelation time of the curing properties, namely 15-20 wt% of polydiphenyltriamine to adjust the curing time and increase elongation, 8-20 wt% of reactive amino-modified silicone fluid to increase slipperiness and antifouling, and modified fluorine 0.5 ⁇ 10wt% of resin (Amino-modified fluorinated resin), 5 ⁇ 9wt% of filler to increase abrasion resistance, and 1 ⁇ 2wt% of adhesion enhancer to increase the adhesion between the raw materials and smooth the mixing between materials, After adding 1 ⁇ 2wt% of the pigment to show the color reaction tank, it is prepared by homogenizing by stirring for 20 to 30 minutes while maintaining the speed of 200 ⁇ 300rpm.
  • the polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film is added to less than 42wt% in the resin solution, the elongation of the coating film is lowered. When it exceeds 48wt%, the elongation and tensile strength are increased, but wear resistance is lowered and durability is lowered. It is preferable to add in the range of 42-48 wt% by causing.
  • the polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time in the resin solution is added when less than 8wt%, the curing time is long, and when added more than 10wt%, the curing time is too fast to decrease the appearance and adhesion It is preferable to add it within the range of 8 to 10 wt% by causing the phenomenon of lowering.
  • polydiphenyltriamine which adjusts the curing time and increases elongation of the cured product properties, is left sticky on the surface when added to less than 15wt% due to the characteristics of the polyurea solution, and remains after the completion of curing. There is a problem that adhesion of contamination and foreign matter is well and wear resistance is deteriorated. When it exceeds 20wt%, curing time is fast but durability is lowered after hardening, so it is easily broken or broken. It is preferable to add.
  • Reactive modified amino silicone resin which increases the slipperiness and antifouling property in the resin solution is less than 8wt% when the slipperiness and antifouling property is lowered to prevent the adhesion of the foreign matter, when added more than 20wt% It is preferable to add within the range of 8 to 20wt%, since the interlayer adhesion is reduced and the elongation is also reduced.
  • the modified fluorine resin When the modified fluorine resin is added in less than 0.5wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is reduced to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters at the base, and when it is added in excess of 10wt%, the adhesive strength between layers is lowered and the elongation is also reduced. It is preferable to add in the range of 10wt%.
  • Nano-silicate Nano Silicate
  • Filler that increases the wear resistance in the resin solution is used nano-silicate (Nano Silicate) and when added less than 5wt% wear resistance is lowered, in the case of more than 9wt% high specific gravity will affect the reaction within the range of 5 ⁇ 9wt% It is preferred to add at.
  • Adhesion promoters that facilitate the mixing of raw materials in the resin solution and increase the adhesion to the base material are beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxy, a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties.
  • Silane ( ⁇ - (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane), gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or any one of the above alternatively used,
  • silane coupling agent is added in less than 1wt%, the adhesive force decreases, and when it is added in an amount of 2wt% or more, the adhesive force increases but wear resistance decreases.
  • Pigments for the color in the resin solution is added to the pigment of various colors depending on the conditions of the color, when added in less than 1wt%, the color is concealed does not appear, usually added within the range of 1 ⁇ 2wt% If you do, you will get the color you want.
  • the anticorrosive paint forming the engaging projection 3 in the present invention has excellent tensile strength, adhesion strength, elongation rate, ultra-fast curing, high elastic modulus to improve the excellent coating workability, determine elongation and tensile strength, hardener Phosphorus ultra-fast curing agent solution, and increased erosion durability due to the increase in elasticity and elongation, and excellent wear resistance, impact resistance and scratch resistance through elongation rate and high elasticity rate, and at the same time to achieve antifouling performance by reducing surface roughness and surface energy It consists of modified silicon nano powder solution.
  • polyisocyanate having an NCO group of 10 to 25% by weight is used.
  • the modified silicon nano-powder solution is 30 to 33 wt% of polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 8 to 10 wt% of polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, and gelation in the curing properties.
  • the modified silicon nano powder solution When the modified silicon nano powder solution is added to less than 30wt% polyoxypropylenediamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, the elongation of the coating film is lowered, when more than 33wt% elongation and tensile strength increases but wear resistance It is preferable to add it within the range of 30-33 wt% by falling and causing durability fall.
  • the polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time in the modified silicon nanopowder solution becomes long when the addition time is less than 8wt%, and when it is added 10wt% or more, the curing time becomes too fast. It is preferable to add within the range of 8 to 10 wt%, because the phenomenon of lowering and lowering of adhesion force appears.
  • polydiphenyltriamine which controls the curing time in the cured product property and increases the elongation, remains less sticky to the surface when added to less than 10wt% due to the corrosion resistance and cavitation inhibiting paint properties of the present invention. After the completion of curing, the surface remains contaminated and adhesion of foreign matters well, and the wear resistance is deteriorated.When it is more than 15wt%, the curing time is fast while the durability after the curing is lowered, so it is easily broken or broken. It is preferable to add in the range of 10 to 15 wt% by being generated.
  • Reactive modified amino silicone resin that increases the slipperiness and antifouling property in the modified silicon nanopowder solution, when added to less than 8wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is reduced to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters, 17wt% When the excess is added, the interlayer adhesion is lowered and the elongation is also reduced, so it is preferably added within the range of 8 to 17wt%.
  • the modified fluorine resin When the modified fluorine resin is added in less than 2wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is lowered to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters, and when it is added in excess of 11wt%, the adhesive strength between layers is lowered and the elongation rate is also reduced. It is preferable to add in the% range.
  • an adhesion enhancer that smoothly mixes raw materials and increases adhesion to the base material is beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl, which is a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties.
  • Trimethoxysilane ( ⁇ - (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane), gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or gammamethacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane
  • silane coupling agent is added in less than 1wt%, the adhesive force decreases, and when it is added in an amount of 2wt% or more, the adhesive force increases, but wear resistance decreases.
  • Pigment for the color in the modified silicon nano-powder solution is a pigment of various colors are added depending on the conditions of the color, but when added to less than 1wt%, the color is not concealed, usually 1 ⁇ 2wt% range When added in, you will get the desired color.
  • the nano-powder for covering the parts susceptible to abrasion, erosion, cavitation, and erosion of the modified silicon nanopowder solution that is subject to various cavitation damage is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, and boron.
  • One of silicon nitride and carbon nitride is used, and when added to less than 10wt%, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance is lowered. When it is added above 35wt%, the corrosion resistance is high but the adhesive strength is relatively lowered. It is preferable to add in the range of 10-35 wt%.
  • the nanopowders have a good surface, adhesion, and a sufficient number of particles to be impacted to maintain good density and increased hardness (2,000 HV (500 g)) or more, and the nanopowders have a semi-spherical shape.
  • the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed with less than 100wt% with respect to 100wt% of the ultra-fast curing agent solution, there is a problem that the effect of suppressing the cavitation phenomenon is insufficient and the construction is relatively fast, resulting in poor workability.
  • the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed at 200wt% or more with respect to 100wt% of the solution, it is preferable that the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed at a ratio of 1: 1 to 2 because the workability is poor because curing progresses at a very slow speed. .
  • a predetermined amount of adhesive 4 is applied to the upper surface of the coupling protrusion 3 protruding from the outer surface of the first connecting portion 1a of the pipe 1, and then the adhesive 4 is applied. If hardening is performed by flowing into the inside of the second connection portion 1b of the neighboring pipe 1-1 to be connected before hardening, the adhesive 4 acts as a lubricant (slip agent). The first connecting portion 1a of) is relatively easily introduced into the second connecting portion 1b of the adjacent pipe 1-1.
  • the adhesive commonly used on the upper surface of the coupling protrusion 3 uses a room temperature curing type 1 part or 2 part type surface adhesive, and the coating method is applied by a brush, a hera, a roller, and a spray.
  • the anti-corrosive coating (2) coated and coated on the inner surface of the second connecting portion (1b) is compressed and planarized in the connection inlet (5) formed in the second connecting portion (1b) having a protruding restoring force and elongation
  • the coupling protrusions 3 of the first planarized connection part 1a are brought into close contact with each other, and a predetermined time elapses in this state, the anticorrosive coating 2 coated on the inner surface of the second connection part 1b by curing the adhesive 4 is applied.
  • the coupling protrusion 3 are coupled to each other, which means that the pipe 1 and the adjacent pipe 1-1 are connected and installed.
  • the coupling projection part 3 having the high restoring force and elongation of the same material as the anticorrosive paint 2 inserted into the connection inlet part 5 formed in the second connection part 1b of the pipe 1 is connected to the connection inlet part ( It is formed larger than the diameter of 5) and is compressed by the restoring force when it is forcibly inserted into the second connecting portion 1b, and after the compression is completed, it is expanded by its own restoring force and coated on the inner side of the second connecting portion 1b.
  • the gap between the anticorrosive paint 2 and the coupling protrusion 3 is filled, and at the same time, the integration of the anticorrosive paint and the coupling protrusion is further increased, thereby maintaining a packing function.
  • the present invention absorbs shocks or shakes from the coupling protrusions having high resilience when the ground is submerged in a perfect watertight and buried state when the pipe is connected to each other, and when the ground flows due to a natural disaster such as an earthquake.
  • the connection state of the pipe connection can be maintained in a stable state to prevent the fluid flowing through the pipe leakage.
  • Figure 3 is a manufacturing process diagram of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral type tube of the tube according to the present invention
  • the anticorrosive coating step is continuously applied to the anticorrosive coating step as the same material as the anticorrosive paint 2 on the first connection portion 1a of the pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 0.5mm or more than a certain thickness at the time of the coating performance is required by the continuous coating over the gap (6) thickness is generated by performing the coupling protrusion forming step (30) by coating the integral coating coating having a restoring force according to the present invention
  • the pipe manufacturing process is completed.
  • the application step 40 is performed.
  • the coupling projection part 3 coated with the adhesive 4 is introduced into the second connection part 1b of another pipe 1-1. Perform the pipe coupling step 50 to combine.
  • the adhesive 4 is hardened and tightly coupled to the coupling protrusion 3 of the pipe 1 and the anticorrosive paint 2 of the adjacent pipe 1-1.
  • the anticorrosive paint having a restoring force and elongation according to the present invention is to complete the manufacturing process and the bonding process of the pipe coated integrally packing.
  • the manufacturing process and the joining process of the pipe (1) made through the various steps as described above does not require a flange or a separate coupling member and packing connecting the neighboring pipe to each other during the manufacture of the pipe, the production cost and Not only can significantly reduce the manpower, but also by connecting the two pipes to each other by forcibly fitting by the coupling projections can improve the workability to contribute to the construction cost reduction.
  • Figure 5a (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the second embodiment according to the present invention, the anticorrosive paint (2)
  • Coated pipe (1) has the same high resilience and tensile strength as the anticorrosive paint (2), which can perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicone polyurea, and silicone on the inner wall surface of the second connection portion 1b at one end of one end.
  • Coupling protrusion 3a protruding as a material is formed.
  • Figure 5b (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the third embodiment according to the present invention
  • the anticorrosive paint (2) Coated pipe (1) has excellent resilience to perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, and silicon on the outer circumference of the first connection part 1a at both ends and the inner wall surface of the second connection part 1b.
  • the same material as that of the anticorrosive paint 2 having strong tensile strength is formed, and both the protrusions 3 and 3a protruding are formed, and the second and third embodiments have the same effects and effects as the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5C is a partial front cross-sectional view showing an inner / outer anticorrosive coating and a joint packing integral tube of a tube according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein one side of the pipe 1 uses a chain block to pipe 1 and pipe In order to make the connection of (1-1) easier, the coupling flange 7 in which the chain block installation hole 7a is formed is provided.
  • the pipe of the general pipe absorbs shocks or shakes from the coupling protrusion having high restoring force and elongation, and keeps the coupling state between the pipe and the pipe in a stable state.
  • the manufacturing cost of the pipe can be remarkably reduced as the flange or separate coupling member and packing are not required by the coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anticorrosive paint, and the two protrusions are prevented by the coupling protrusion.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a pipe coated with an anti-corrosion paint for preventing corrosion and, more particularly, to a pipe having an internal/external anti-corrosion coating integrated with a coupling packing, and to a method for coupling same, wherein a resin having high restoring force and elongation is used for the anti-corrosion paint, and the entire outer perimeter of one end of the pipe is integrally coated with the anti-corrosion paint to a certain thickness or the entire inner perimeter of an inlet connecting portion is integrally coated to a certain thickness, thereby forming a coupling projection simultaneously having a coupling means for connecting two pipes together through press fitting and a packing means for sealing. Thus, when the ground is shifted by means of a natural disaster, such as the ground sinking or an earthquake, the coupling projection having high restoring force and elongation absorbs the impacts or shaking so as to stably maintain the coupled state of one pipe to another, and in addition, the manufacturing costs of the pipes is significantly reduced because a flange or a separate coupling member and packing are not required due to the coupling projection being integrally formed with the anti-corrosion paint, and construction costs can be reduced by improving constructability in the connecting of two pipes through the use of a simple press fit by means of the coupling projections integrated with the anti-corrosion paint. The present invention is provided in the form of a hollow pipe, wherein a first connecting portion is formed on one end of the pipe, and a second connecting portion is formed on the other end and has a connecting inlet portion into which the first connecting portion of another adjacent pipe is inserted and installed. The internal and external surfaces of the pipe are coated to a certain thickness with the anti-corrosion paint for preventing corrosion so as to have the generally required anti-corrosion performance. The same material as the anti-corrosion paint is continuously coated on the first connecting portion of the pipe, all the way around over the upper surface of the conventional anti-corrosion paint coated thereon, to at least the thickness of the gap occurring due to the flare for required packing performing of 0.5 mm minimum more than the certain thickness, thereby integrally forming the coupling projection. Pipes can be installed connected to each other by securing the coupling projection formed on the first connecting portion of the pipe with the second connecting portion of the adjacent pipe using the anti-corrosion paint coated thereon as an adhesive. Also, pipes can be installed connected to each other using the anti-corrosion paint as an adhesive to secure the integrally formed coupling projection of the first connecting portion of one pipe (on which the same material as the anti-corrosion paint is continuously coated all the way around over the upper surface of the conventional anti-corrosion paint coated thereon to at least the thickness of the gap occurring due to the flare for required packing performing of at least 0.5 mm more than the certain thickness) to the integrally formed coupling projection of the second connecting portion of another pipe (on which the same material as the anti-corrosion paint is continuously coated all the way around over the upper surface of the conventional anti-corrosion paint coated thereon to at least the thickness of the gap occurring due to the flare for required packing performing of at least 0.5 mm more than the certain thickness).

Description

관의 내.외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관 및 그 결합방법Inner / outer anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral pipe and its joining method
본 발명은 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식(防蝕)도료가 코팅된 배관에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 상기의 방식도료를 복원력 및 신율이 높은 수지를 사용하되, 이 방식도료를 배관 일측 끝단부의 외측 전 둘레에 방식 및 패킹 역할이 요구되는 일정 두께 만큼 일체로 코팅되어 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결하는 결합수단과 밀폐를 위한 패킹수단을 동시에 갖는 결합 돌기부를 형성함으로써 일반적인 관의 지반이 침하 또는 지진 등과 같은 자연 재해에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 복원력 및 신율이 높은 결합돌기부에서 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수하여 배관과 배관 사이의 연결부위의 결합상태를 안정한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있도록 하는 한편, 상기 방식도료와 일체로 형성된 결합돌기부에 의해 플랜지 또는 별도의 결합부재 및 패킹이 필요하지 않음에 따라 배관의 제조원가를 현저히 절감하고, 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 두 개의 배관을 억지끼움 만으로 서로 연결함으로써 시공성을 향상시켜 시공비용의 절감에 기여할 수 있도록 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관 및 그 결합방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pipe coated with anticorrosive coating to prevent corrosion, and more particularly, using a resin having high restoring force and elongation as the above anticorrosive paint, wherein the anticorrosive paint is transferred to the outside of one end of the pipe. The ground of a general pipe is settled or earthquake by forming a coupling protrusion having both a coupling means for connecting two pipes together by forcibly fitting the two pipes and a packing means for sealing by being integrally coated with a certain thickness required for a method and a packing role on the periphery. When the ground flows due to natural disasters, etc., it is possible to absorb shocks or shakes at the coupling projections having high resilience and elongation to maintain a stable connection state between the pipes and the pipes. An integrally formed engaging projection eliminates the need for a flange or separate coupling member and packing. As a result, the manufacturing cost of the pipe is remarkably reduced, and the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing of the pipe can be contributing to the construction cost by improving the workability by connecting the two pipes with only the fitting protrusions. It relates to an integrated tube and a coupling method thereof.
일반적으로 배관(강관, 흄관, 콘크리트관, 주철관)은 속이 빈 중공형태로 이루어져 유체, 기체, 분체 등을 목적지에 원활하게 수송하기 위한 것으로서 배관과 배관을 서로 결합하는 방법에는 영구결합법과 분해식결합법이 있다.In general, the pipes (steel pipes, fume pipes, concrete pipes, cast iron pipes) are hollow and hollow to smoothly transport fluids, gases, and powders to their destinations. There is a law.
상기 영구결합법에는 용접이음과 납땜이음이 있고, 분해식결합법에는 플랜지커플링이음, 나사형관이음, 신축이음, 소켓삽입이음이 있으며, 상기 플랜지커플링이음은 관의 양측에 원판형태의 플랜지를 만들어 볼트와 너트를 사용하여 결합하는 것이고, 나사형관이음은 관의 말단부에 관용 나사를 파고 엘보, 티(T), 분기(分岐), 크로스, 소켓, 밴드, 유니언, 니플 등을 사용해서 결합하는 것이며, 또한 신축이음은 온도차가 많은 곳에 사용하며 신축성이 있는 고무이음이나 파형이음 그리고 미끄럼이음과 밴드이음 등이 있다.The permanent coupling method includes a welded joint and a soldered joint, and the decomposed coupling method includes a flange coupling joint, a threaded pipe joint, an expansion joint, and a socket insertion joint, and the flange coupling joint is a disk-shaped flange on both sides of the pipe. Bolts and nuts, and screwed pipe joints are made by digging a pipe screw at the end of the pipe and using elbows, tees, branches, crosses, sockets, bands, unions, and nipples. In addition, expansion joints are used where the temperature difference is large, and there are elastic rubber joints, corrugated joints, and sliding joints and band joints.
상기의 소켓삽입이음은 파이프의 가요성을 이용하는 것으로 수도꼬지이음이라고도 하며, 받는 턱과 넣는 턱을 만들어 서로 결합하여 사용되는 것으로 주로 상, 하수도나 가스 등의 지하 매설관을 연결하는 데 사용된다.The socket insertion joint is a pipe tap joint, which uses the flexibility of the pipe, and is used to make a receiving jaw and an inserting jaw, and is used in combination with each other, and is mainly used to connect underground buried pipes such as water, sewer or gas.
그러나 상기의 관이음은 결합부에 플랜지를 만들고 플랜지에 다수개의 볼트구멍을 뚫어 볼트나 너트 등으로 결합하여야 하고, 기밀이나 수밀을 방지하기 위해 패킹이나 가스켓 등의 또 다른 부품이 소요되며, 관이음으로 용접 시 용접부위의 기존 방식부위 파손에 따라 현장 재도장의 어려움으로 거의 모드 강관의 부식은 용접 부위에 집중 발생한다.However, the above pipe joints must be flanged at the joints and drilled through a plurality of bolt holes in the flanges and joined with bolts or nuts, and other parts such as packing or gaskets are required to prevent airtightness or watertightness. Therefore, due to the difficulty of repainting the site due to the damage of the existing corrosion-resistant part of the welding part, almost all of the corrosion of the mode steel pipe occurs in the welding part.
또한, 다수의 특허를 가진 조인트 사용공법은 연결부위 특히 내부에는 관과 관사이의 간극으로 유동체의 흐름을 방해하여 많은 유체 이송비용 손실, 와류형성으로 인한 관 끝단 부식 발생의 문제가 발생되며, 제작 시 많은 부자재, 금형 등의 사용으로 고가의 단점이 있다. 관의 말단부에 암나사와 수나사를 각각 설치하여야 하는 불편함과 다수개의 부품들이 사용되므로 인해 작업의 생산성이 떨어지고 그에 따른 작업비용이 증가되는 문제점이 노출되었다.In addition, the joint use method with a plurality of patents is a problem of the loss of fluid transfer cost and the occurrence of corrosion of the pipe end due to the vortex formation due to the disturbance of the fluid flow due to the gap between the pipe, especially inside the connection part When using many subsidiary materials, molds, etc., there is an expensive disadvantage. The inconvenience of having to install the female screw and the male screw at the distal end of the pipe and the use of a plurality of parts are exposed to the problem that the productivity of the work decreases and the work cost increases accordingly.
상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 대한민국 특허 제1019500호(등록일자:2011년 02월 25일)에서 파이프연결구를 갖는 파이프 및 그것의 생산방법이 알려져 있으나, 연결부를 배관과 일체화시키기 위해서 파이프성형장치를 사용하여야 함에 따라 그 공정이 매우 복잡하고 작업시간이 많이 소요되어 생상성이 떨어지며, 작업효율이 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.In order to solve the above problem, Korean Patent No. 1019500 (Registration Date: February 25, 2011) is known to have a pipe having a pipe connector and a production method thereof, but a pipe forming apparatus is used to integrate the connection part with the pipe. As the process is very complicated and takes a lot of work time, the productivity is reduced, there is a problem that the work efficiency is lowered.
특히, 용접으로 결합되는 영구결합법과, 플랜지커플링으로 결합되는 분해식결합법, 그리고 특허 제1019500호와 같은 종래 기술은 누수방지용 패킹을 포함한 배관과 배관을 서로 결합설치 또는 매설한 상태에서 지반이 자연 침하되거나, 지진과 같은 자연 현상에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수할 수 없어 용접부위에 크랙이 발생되거나, 플랜지커플링 사이에 미세한 틈새가 형성되어 유체, 기체, 분체가 누설되는 현상이 발생되는 심각한 문제점이 있으며 통상 직경 600mm 이하의 강관은 플랜지 커플링, 나사형 관이음 등 많은 공법을 개발사용하고 있으나 직경 600mm 이상은 용접으로 결합되는 영구결합법을 주로 사용하고 있다. 이 방법은 관 연결부위 용접 후 용접 시 기존 방식부위 파손 및 현장 재 도장의 어려움으로 거의 모든 강관의 부식은 이 부위에 집중 발생하고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 이로 인한 유지보수의 비용이 막대하게 소요됨으로써 이를 근본적으로 해소할 수 있는 기술이 요구되고 있는 실정이다.In particular, the permanent coupling method, which is joined by welding, the decomposed coupling method, which is coupled by flange coupling, and the prior art, such as Patent No. 1019500, have a ground in which a pipe including a leakage preventing packing and a pipe are connected or installed with each other. When the ground flows due to natural subsidence or natural phenomenon such as earthquake, it is impossible to absorb impact or shaking, causing cracks in the welded area, or the formation of minute gaps between the flange couplings, resulting in leakage of fluid, gas, and powder. There is a serious problem that occurs, and the steel pipe of 600mm or less in diameter is generally used to develop a number of methods such as flange coupling, threaded pipe joints, but more than 600mm diameter mainly uses a permanent coupling method that is joined by welding. In this method, corrosion of almost all steel pipes is concentrated in this area due to breakage of existing corrosion-resistant parts and difficulty in repainting the site after welding the pipe joints, and this is fundamentally required due to the enormous cost of maintenance. It is a situation that requires a technology that can be solved.
본 발명은 배관과 배관을 서로 결합설치 또는 매설한 상태에서 일반적인 관의 결합부위 완벽 수밀로 지반이 침하되거나, 지진 등과 같은 자연 재해에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 복원력 및 신율이 높은 결합돌기부에서 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수하여 배관과 배관 사이의 연결부위의 결합상태를 안정한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있게 되어 유동체가 누설되는 현상을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 것을 기술적 과제로 한다.According to the present invention, when the ground subsides due to perfect watertightness of joint parts of a general pipe in a state in which pipes and pipes are connected to each other or embedded, or when the ground flows due to a natural disaster such as an earthquake, the resilience and elongation may be high. It is a technical problem to be able to prevent the fluid from leaking by absorbing the shaking to maintain a stable state of the connection between the pipe and the connection between the pipe.
또한, 본 발명은 방식도료와 일체로 형성된 결합돌기부가 패킹작용을 하게 되어 배관 제조 시 이웃한 배관을 서로 연결하는 플랜지 또는 별도의 결합부재 및 패킹이 필요하지 않음에 따라 배관의 제조원가 및 인력을 현저히 절감 및 완벽 수밀을 할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결함으로써 시공성을 향상시켜 시공비용의 절감에 기여할 수 있도록 하는 것을 기술적과제로 한다.In addition, the present invention is a coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anti-corrosive paint to the packing action, so that the manufacturing cost and manpower of the pipes remarkably increased as a flange or a separate coupling member and packing is not required to connect the adjacent pipes to each other during the pipe manufacturing In addition to reducing and perfect watertightness, it is a technical task to improve the workability by concatenating two pipes together by the coupling protrusion to contribute to a reduction in construction cost.
본 발명은 유체, 기체, 분체 등을 수송하는 배관의 외부 및 내부 면에 도포되어 유동체의 흐름을 원활하게 하고, 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료를 우레탄, 폴리우레아, 실리콘 폴리우레아, 실리콘과 같은 복원력 및 신율이 높은 수지를 사용하여 도포하되, 이 방식도료를 배관의 일측 끝단부 외측 전 둘레에 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결하는 결합수단과 밀폐를 위한 패킹수단을 동시에 갖도록 하는 결합돌기부를 일정 두께만큼 일체로 코팅 형성함으로써 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 배관과 배관이 서로 견고히 결합되도록 한 것이다.The present invention is applied to the outer and inner surfaces of the pipe for transporting fluids, gases, powders, etc. to smooth the flow of the fluid, and to prevent corrosion, the anticorrosive paints such as urethane, polyurea, silicone polyurea, silicone And coating using a high elongation resin, wherein the anticorrosive paint is provided with a coupling protrusion for simultaneously connecting the two pipes on one side of the outer end of the pipe by forcibly fitting the pipes together with a packing means for sealing. The coating is integrally formed by the thickness so that the pipe and the pipe are firmly coupled to each other by the coupling protrusion.
본 발명은 배관의 외부 및 내부 면에 도포되어 유동체의 흐름을 원활하게 하고, 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료를 복원력 및 신율이 높은 수지를 사용하되, 이 방식도료를 배관 양측 끝단부의 외측 또는 내측 전 둘레에 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결하는 결합수단과 밀폐를 위한 패킹수단을 동시에 갖도록 하는 결합돌기부를 일정 두께 만큼 일체로 코팅 형성하여 배관과 배관을 서로 결합설치하여 일반적인 관의 결합부위 완벽 수밀 또는 매설한 상태에서 지반이 침하되거나, 지진 등과 같은 자연 재해에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 복원력이 높은 결합돌기부에서 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수하여 배관 연결부위의 결합상태를 안정한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있게 되어 유동체가 누설되는 현상을 방지하는 효과가 있는 것이다.The present invention is applied to the outer and inner surfaces of the pipe to facilitate the flow of the fluid, and to use anti-corrosive paint for high corrosion resistance and elongation to prevent corrosion, this anticorrosive paint to the outside or inside the front end of both ends of the pipe Coupling the joints of pipes and pipes together by forming a coating with a certain thickness to form a coupling protrusion to have the coupling means for connecting two pipes and the packing means for sealing at the same time. Alternatively, if the ground is submerged in the buried state or the ground flows due to natural disasters such as an earthquake, it is possible to keep the coupling state of the pipe connection part in a stable state by absorbing the impact or shaking in the highly resilient coupling protrusion. This is to prevent the phenomenon of leakage.
또한, 본 발명은 방식도료와 일체로 형성된 결합돌기부가 패킹작용을 하게 되어 배관 제조 시 이웃한 배관을 서로 연결하는 플랜지 또는 별도의 결합부재 및 패킹이 필요하지 않음에 따라 배관의 제조원가 및 인력을 현저히 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결함으로써 시공성을 향상시켜 시공비용의 절감에 기여하는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, the present invention is a coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anti-corrosive paint to the packing action, so that the manufacturing cost and manpower of the pipes remarkably increased as a flange or a separate coupling member and packing is not required to connect the adjacent pipes to each other during the pipe manufacturing Not only can it reduce, but by connecting the two pipes to each other by forcibly fitting by the coupling projections has the effect of contributing to the reduction in construction cost by improving the construction properties.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing an inner / outer anticorrosive coating and a joint packing integral tube of a tube of a first embodiment according to the present invention;
도 2a는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합 전을 도시한 부분 정단면도.Figure 2a is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the coupling before and after the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the coupling portion packing integral tube.
도 2b는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합 후를 도시한 부분 정단면도.Figure 2b is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the after coupling of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the coupling portion packing integral tube.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 제조공정도.Figure 3 is a manufacturing process of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling portion packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 제조공정 및 결합공정 순서도.Figure 4 is a manufacturing process and coupling process flow chart of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling part packing integral tube of the tube according to the present invention.
도 5a의 (가), (나)는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도 및 결합단면도.Figure 5a (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 5b의 (가), (나)는 본 발명에 따른 제3실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도 및 결합단면도.Figure 5b (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the third embodiment according to the present invention.
도 5c는 본 발명에 따른 제4실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도.Figure 5c is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling portion packing integral tube of the tube of the fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
본 발명은 중공형태의 배관이 구비되고, 상기 배관의 일측 끝단부는 제1연결부가 형성되고, 타측 끝단부는 이웃한 다른 배관의 제1연결부가 유입 설치되는 용접 및 확관 등에 의하여 형성된 연결유입부를 갖는 제2연결부가 형성된 배관에 있어서, 상기 배관의 내.외측 전면에 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료를 일반적인 방식성능이 요구되는 일정 두께로 코팅 형성하고, 상기 배관의 제1연결부에는 기존 방식도료 도포 시 방식에 요구되는 일정 두께보다 0.5mm이상 패킹 성능이 요구되는 부분으로 확관되어 발생된 간극 두께 이상으로 연속 코팅하여 결합돌기부를 일체로 형성하고, 상기 배관의 제1연결부에 형성된 결합돌기부와 이웃한 배관의 제2연결부의 내측면에 코팅된 방식도료를 접착제로서 고정하여 배관과 배관을 서로 연결 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 제1연결부가 유입 설치되는 연결유입부의 내경은, 상기 결합돌기부의 두께에 비해 0.5~3mm 적게 형성하여 제2연결부 내에서 방식 및 패킹 역할을 하는 수지의 압축 및 복원력에 의해 충분히 기밀을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징하며, 상기 제1연결부에 결합돌기부를 형성하는 대신에 제2연결부에 결합돌기부를 반대로 형성하거나, 또는 제1, 제2연결부 모두에 형성할 수 있다.The present invention is provided with a hollow pipe, one end of the pipe is formed with a first connecting portion, the other end is the first inlet having a connection inlet formed by welding and expansion pipe and the like is installed the first connection of the other pipe 2 In the pipe formed with a connection, coating the anti-corrosive coating to prevent corrosion on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe to a predetermined thickness required for the general anticorrosive performance, and the first anticorrosive coating applied to the first connection of the pipe 0.5mm or more than a certain thickness required for the continuous expansion of the coating portion is required to the thickness of the gap generated by the continuous coating to form a coupling protrusion integrally, the coupling protrusion formed in the first connection portion of the pipe adjacent to the pipe It characterized in that the pipe and the pipes are connected to each other by fixing the anti-corrosive paint coated on the inner side of the second connection portion as an adhesive. The inner diameter of the connection inflow portion in which the first connection portion is introduced is installed to be 0.5 to 3 mm smaller than the thickness of the coupling protrusion so that the airtightness is sufficiently airtight by the compression and restoring force of the resin, which serves as a method and packing in the second connection portion. It is characterized in that to maintain, and instead of forming the engaging projection on the first connection portion may be formed opposite to the coupling projection on the second connection portion, or may be formed on both the first, second connection portion.
또한, 본 발명은 중공형태의 배관이 구비되고, 상기 배관의 일측 끝단부는 제1연결부가 형성되고, 타측 끝단부는 이웃한 다른 배관의 제1연결부가 유입 설치되는 연결유입부를 갖는 제2연결부가 형성된 배관에 있어서, 상기 배관의 내부 및 외부 표면에 존재하는 이물질을 제거하고, 배관과 방식도료의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 프라이머를 도포하는 표면전처리단계와, 상기와 표면전처리단계 완료 후, 배관의 내.외부 표면의 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료를 코팅하는 방식도료 코팅단계와, 상기 방식도료 코팅을 연속으로 방식 도포시의 일정두께보다 0.5mm이상, 패킹 성능이 요구되는 확관되어 발생되는 간극두께 이상으로 연속 코팅하여 결합돌기부를 형성하는 결합돌기부 형성단계와, 상기 결합돌기부 형성단계 후, 상기 제1연결부에 형성된 결합돌기부의 외측 표면에 접착제를 도포하는 접착제도포단계와, 상기와 접착제도포단계 후, 결합돌기부를 이웃한 배관의 제2연결부에 유입 결합하는 배관 결합단계와, 상기 배관 결합단계 후, 상기 접착제를 경화시키는 경화단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다. 그리고 방식이 필요 없는 관 경우는 방식도료를 코팅하는 방식도료 코팅단계를 생략할 수 있다. 즉, 관의 연결공법인 패킹 대체공법만으로도 사용할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is provided with a hollow pipe, one end of the pipe is formed with a first connection portion, the other end is formed with a second connection portion having a connection inlet for the first connection of the other adjacent pipe is installed In the piping, the surface pretreatment step of removing the foreign substances present on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe, and applying a primer to improve the adhesion between the pipe and the anticorrosive paint, and after completion of the surface pretreatment step and the inside of the pipe. Anticorrosive coating step of coating the anticorrosive coating to prevent corrosion of the outer surface, and 0.5mm or more than the predetermined thickness when the anticorrosive coating is applied continuously, more than the gap thickness caused by the packing performance is required Coupling protrusion forming step of forming a coupling protrusion by continuous coating, and after the coupling protrusion forming step, the coupling stones formed on the first connection portion Adhesive coating step of applying an adhesive to the outer surface of the base, and after the above and the adhesive coating step, the pipe coupling step of introducing the coupling projection to the second connecting portion of the adjacent pipe, and after the pipe coupling step, the adhesive is cured It is characterized by consisting of a curing step. And in the case of the pipe does not require the anticorrosive coating step of coating the anticorrosive coating can be omitted. That is, it is characterized in that it can be used only by the packing replacement method of the connection method of the pipe.
본 발명의 또다른 실시예로서 상기 배관 결합단계는, 배관의 일측에 체인블록 설치공이 형성된 결합용 플렌지를 설치하고, 상기 체인블록 설치공에 체인블록을 결합한 상태에서 배관과 배관을 서로 억지 끼움 결합되도록 하여 시공성이 향상되도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.In another embodiment of the present invention, the pipe coupling step includes installing a coupling flange having a chain block installation hole formed at one side of the pipe, and forcing the pipe and the pipe together by coupling the chain block to the chain block installation hole. It is characterized in that to improve the workability.
이하 본 발명에 따른 복원력 및 신율을 갖는 수지가 방식 및 패킹 일체형으로 코팅된 배관 및 그 시공방법을 첨부된 도 1 내지 도 5c를 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to Figures 1 to 5c attached to the pipe and the construction method of the resin having a restoring force and elongation according to the present invention coated with the anti-corrosion and packing integral type as follows.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도이며, 도 2a는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합 전을 도시한 부분 정단면도이고, 도 2b는 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합 후를 도시한 부분 정단면도이다.1 is a partial front cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention and the joint packing integral tube, Figure 2a is an inner and outer anticorrosion coating of the tube of the first embodiment according to the present invention And a partial front cross-sectional view showing the coupling before the coupling of the integral packing tube, and FIG. 2B is a partial front cross-sectional view of the internal and external anticorrosive coating and coupling of the coupling packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention. to be.
즉, 배관(1)은 속이 비어 있는 중공형태로 형성되어 있으며, 일측 끝단부는 배관(1)의 외경과 동일한 제1연결부(1a)가 형성되고, 타측 끝단부는 배관(1)의 외경 보다 용접, 확관 등에 의하여 크게 형성된 제2연결부(1b)가 형성되어 상기 제1, 제2연결부(1a)(1b)에 의해 이웃한 배관과 배관을 서로 유입시켜 연결하도록 되어 있다.That is, the pipe 1 is formed in a hollow hollow shape, one end is formed with a first connecting portion (1a) the same as the outer diameter of the pipe 1, the other end is welded, than the outer diameter of the pipe (1), A second connecting portion 1b largely formed by expansion pipe or the like is formed, and the first and second connecting portions 1a and 1b are connected to each other by introducing adjacent pipes and pipes.
상기 배관(1)의 내측과 외측의 전체 표면과, 배관(1)의 양측 끝단면에는 우레탄, 폴리우레아, 실리콘 폴리우레아, 실리콘과 같은 패킹 역할을 수행할 수 있는 복원력과 신율이 뛰어나며 인장력이 높고 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료(2)가 일정한 두께로 배관(1)을 감싸도록 코팅되어 있다.The entire surface of the inner and outer sides of the pipe (1), and both end surfaces of the pipe (1) has excellent resilience and elongation to perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, silicon, and high tensile strength Anticorrosive coating (2) to prevent corrosion is coated to surround the pipe (1) to a certain thickness.
특히, 상기 방식도료(2)로 코팅된 배관(1) 일측 끝단부의 제1연결부(1a) 외주연에는 우레탄, 폴리우레아, 실리콘 폴리우레아, 실리콘과 같은 패킹 역할을 수행할 수 있는 복원력이 뛰어나며 인장력이 강한 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질로서 돌출된 결합돌기부(3)가 형성되어 있다.In particular, the outer periphery of the first connection portion (1a) of one end of the pipe (1) coated with the anticorrosive coating (2) has excellent restoring force capable of performing a packing role, such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, silicone Coupling projections 3 protruding from the same material as the strong anticorrosive paint 2 are formed.
여기서 상기 결합돌기부(3)는 배관의 사이즈 및 두께를 고려하여 방식도료 코팅단계에 연속으로 방식도포 시 일정 두께 보다 0.5mm 이상 형성하며 패킹 성능이 요구되는 확관되어 발생된 간극(6) 두께 이상으로 연속 코팅하여 결합돌기부(3)를 형성함으로써 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수할 수 있는 기능을 기대할 수 있으며 배관의 기밀성을 더 높게 형성한다.Wherein the coupling projection (3) is formed in the pipe coating step in the anticorrosive coating coating step in consideration of the size and thickness of 0.5mm or more than a predetermined thickness when the anticorrosive coating and the packing performance is required to be more than the gap (6) thickness generated by expansion By forming the coupling protrusions 3 by continuous coating, a function capable of absorbing shock or shaking can be expected, and a higher airtightness of the pipe is formed.
또한, 상기 결합돌기부(3)는 이웃한 다른 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)에 형성된 연결유입부(5)로 유입을 원활하게 하기 위해 표면이 호(弧)형상으로 코팅하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 결합돌기부(3)는 확관되어 발생된 제2연결부(1b)의 간극(6) 보다 0.5mm 이상 높게 두께를 형성하여 결합돌기부(3)가 제2연결부(1b) 내에서 방식 및 패킹 역할을 하는 수지의 압축 및 복원력에 의해 충분히 기밀을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the coupling protrusion 3 is coated with an arc-shaped surface in order to smoothly flow into the connection inlet 5 formed in the second connection 1b of the other adjacent pipe 1-1. Preferably, the coupling protrusion 3 is formed to have a thickness of 0.5 mm or more higher than the gap 6 of the second connecting portion 1b, which is generated by expansion, so that the coupling protrusion 3 is formed within the second connecting portion 1b. And it is desirable to be able to sufficiently maintain the airtight by the compression and restoring force of the resin serving as the packing.
이하 본 발명에서의 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 조성물에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the composition of the anticorrosive paint forming the coupling protrusion 3 in the present invention will be described.
본 발명에 있어 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 실시예로서, 방식도료의 신율과 인장강도를 결정하며 경화제인 프리폴리머용액과, 방청 및 방수 기능을 동시에 가지며 자외선에 노출 시 황변현상이 전혀 일어나지 않고 반응성 또한 늦어 코팅 시 평탄화 현상이 일어나 먼지(티끌)에 의한 엠보싱이 전혀 발생하지 않는 수지용액으로 이루어진다.In the present invention, as an embodiment of the anticorrosive paint to form the bonding projection (3), it determines the elongation and tensile strength of the anticorrosive paint, and has a prepolymer solution as a curing agent, rust and waterproof at the same time, yellowing phenomenon at all It is made of a resin solution that does not occur and has a low reactivity, and thus flattening occurs during coating, and thus no embossing due to dust (dust) occurs.
상기 프리폴리머용액은 10~13% NCO 이소포론 디이소시아네이트 100중량%로 이루어진 것으로서, 상기 프리폴리머용액은 전체 경도와 내후성, 신장율 등 물성을 좌우하는 재료로 N=C=O결합(이하 'NCO'라함)을 사용하였으며, NCO 함유량이 높아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 높아지고, NCO 함유량이 낮아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 낮아지는 것으로서, 본발명의 방청방수용 코팅제에서는 10~13중량% NCO HDI 또는 10~13중량% NCO IPDI를 사용한다.The prepolymer solution is composed of 10 to 13% NCO isophorone diisocyanate 100% by weight, the prepolymer solution is a material that influences the properties such as overall hardness, weather resistance, elongation, N = C = O bond (hereinafter referred to as 'NCO') The higher the NCO content, the higher the hardness of the coating after curing, and the lower the NCO content, the lower the hardness of the coating after curing. In the rust-preventive coating of the present invention, 10 to 13% by weight NCO HDI or 10 to 13 Use wt% NCO IPDI.
상기 수지용액은 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 50~53중량%와, 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 4~7중량%와, 각각의 재료들의 가교반응을 증가시켜 주기 위해 반응성 첨가제로 사용되는 폴리디에틸톨루엔디아민 12~14중량%와, 경화물성 중 경화시간을 조절하고 신율을 증가시켜주는 폴리디페닐트리아민 25~29중량%와, 원료간의 혼합을 원활하고 도포시 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제 1~2중량%와, 색상을 나타내기 위한 안료 4~5중량%를 반응조에 차례로 투입한 후, 200~300rpm의 속도를 유지하며 20~30분간 교반하여 균질화 함으로써 제조한다.The resin solution is 50 to 53% by weight of polyoxypropylene diamine to adjust the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 4 to 7% by weight of polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, crosslinking of the respective materials 12 to 14% by weight of polydiethyltoluenediamine used as a reactive additive to increase the reaction, 25 to 29% by weight of polydiphenyltriamine to control the curing time and increase elongation in the cured material properties, 1 ~ 2% by weight of the adhesion promoter which increases the adhesion to the body when the mixing is smoothly applied, and 4 ~ 5% by weight of the pigment to express the color are sequentially added to the reactor, and then maintained at a speed of 200 to 300 rpm. Prepare by homogenizing by stirring for 20-30 minutes.
상기 수지용액에서 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민은 50중량% 미만으로 첨가될 경우에는 도막의 신율이 떨어지며, 53중량% 이상이 초과되어 첨가되면 신율과 인장강도는 증가하지만 내마모성이 떨어져 내구성저하를 초래하므로 50~53중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.In the resin solution, when the polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film is added less than 50% by weight, the elongation of the coating film is lowered. When the content is added in excess of 53% by weight, the elongation and tensile strength are increased. It is preferable to add it within the range of 50 to 53% by weight since it is inferior in wear resistance.
상기 수지용액에서 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 폴리에테르트리아민은 4중량% 미만 첨가될 경우 경화시간이 너무 느려 외관의 표면 상태 저하와 부착력의 저하를 가지고 오며, 7중량% 이상 첨가될 경우에는 경화시간이 너무 빨라 표면 상태 및작업성이 저하됨으로써 4~7중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polyethertriamine for adjusting the curing time in the resin solution is too slow when the addition time is less than 4% by weight, the surface state of the appearance and the adhesion decreases, and when it is added more than 7% by weight, the curing time It is preferable to add in 4-7 weight% range because this surface is too fast and workability | operativity falls.
상기 수지용액에서 각 재료들의 가교반응을 증가시켜 주는 반응성 첨가제로 사용되는 폴리디에틸톨루엔디아민은 12중량% 미만으로 첨가시에는 미반응 물질이 남게 되어 표면에 점성이 잔존하여 경화반응이 느려지며, 14중량% 이상 첨가 시 요구되어지는 표면의 경도보다 높게 되어 접착력이 떨어지며 신장율 또한 감소하게 됨으로써 12~14중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polydiethyltoluenediamine used as a reactive additive to increase the crosslinking reaction of each material in the resin solution is less than 12% by weight when unreacted material remains, the viscosity remains on the surface, the curing reaction is slowed, When more than 14% by weight is added is higher than the hardness of the surface is required, the adhesion is reduced and the elongation is also reduced, it is preferable to add within the range of 12 to 14% by weight.
상기 수지용액에서 경화물성 중 경화시간을 조절하고, 신율을 증가시켜주는 폴리디페닐트리아민은 25중량% 미만 첨가 시에는 표면에 끈적임이 남게 되며 경화완료 이후에도 잔존하여 표면의 오염과 이물질의 접착이 잘되고 내마모성이 저하되며, 29중량% 초과시에는 경화시간은 빠른 반면 경화 후 내구성이 저하되어 쉽게 끊어지거나 부서지는 현상이 발생됨으로써 25~29중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polydiphenyltriamine, which controls the curing time and increases the elongation of the cured material in the resin solution, remains less sticky on the surface when less than 25% by weight is added. Good wear resistance is lowered, and when it exceeds 29% by weight, the curing time is fast, but durability is lowered after curing, which is easily broken or broken, so it is preferable to add within 25 to 29% by weight.
상기 수지용액에서 접착력을 향상 시켜주는 접착증진제는 무기물 성질과 유기물의 양쪽 특성을 가지고 있는 실란커플링제인 베타-(3,4-에폭시싸이클로헥실) 에틸트리메톡시실란(α-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoysilane), 감마-글리시드옥시프로필 메톡시실란(Gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane), 감마-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란(Gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) 중에서 어느 하나를 택일하여 사용하며, 1중량% 미만 첨가될 경우에는 접착력의 저하가 일어나고, 2중량% 이상 첨가될 경우에는 접착력은 증가하나 내마모성이 떨어지는 현상이 있으므로 1~2중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.An adhesion promoter which improves adhesion in the resin solution is beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane (α- (3,4-) which is a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties. Either epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane, gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane may be used alternatively, and less than 1% by weight may be added. In this case, a decrease in adhesive force occurs, and when added in an amount of 2% by weight or more, the adhesive force increases, but wear resistance is inferior.
상기 수지용액에서 색상을 표현하는 안료는 4중량% 미만 첨가시에는 은폐가 나오지 않게 되고, 5중량% 이상 첨가 시에는 점도 상승의 원인이 되므로 4~5중량% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.When the pigment expressing the color in the resin solution is added less than 4% by weight does not come out concealed, when added to 5% by weight or more it is preferable to add within 4 to 5% by weight because it causes a viscosity increase.
본 발명에 있어 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 다른 실시예로서, 20~30wt%의 아미노 변성 실리콘으로부터 Si-O 반복 단위를 형성하는 단계와, 5~10 wt%의 폴리이소시아네트와 폴리아민을 상기 Si-O 반복 단위에 첨가하여 우레아 결합을 유도하는 단계와, 2~5wt%의 비닐트리메톡시실란, 3~6wt%의 디페닐디메톡시실란 및 1~3wt%의 부틸트리에톡시실란을 첨가하여 부가 반응을 유도하는 단계와, 1~3wt%의 아연과 메탄올과 함께 추가하여 충분한 시간 동안 반응시킨 후 잔여 메탄올을 제거하는 단계와, 전체 중량이 100wt%가 되도록 아크릴 수지를 첨가하여 30~45 ℃의 온도에서 40~70분 동안 교반하는 단계를 포함하여 제조되는 것이다.In another embodiment of the anticorrosive paint forming the bonding protrusions 3 in the present invention, forming a Si-O repeating unit from 20 to 30 wt% of an amino-modified silicone, and 5 to 10 wt% of a polyisocyanate Adding polyamine to the Si-O repeating unit to induce urea bond, 2 to 5 wt% vinyltrimethoxysilane, 3 to 6 wt% diphenyldimethoxysilane, and 1 to 3 wt% butyltriethoxy Adding an silane to induce an addition reaction, adding 1 to 3 wt% of zinc and methanol, reacting for a sufficient time, and removing residual methanol; and adding an acrylic resin so that the total weight is 100 wt%. It will be prepared including the step of stirring for 40 to 70 minutes at a temperature of 30 ~ 45 ℃.
본 발명에 있어 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 제3실시예로서, 이소프로필 알코올에 20~30wt%의 칼륨 실리케이트 용액을 첨가하여 Si-O 반복 단위를 형성하는 단계와, 3~5wt%의 이소시아네이트를 첨가하여 우레탄 결합을 유도하는 단계와, 2~5wt%의 N-옥틸트리에톡시실란 및 2~5wt%의 에테르 트리메톡시실란을 첨가하여 부가반응을 유도하는 단계와, 1~5wt%의 아연을 30~40의 온도를 유지하면서 교반과 함께 첨가하는 단계와, 전체 중량이 100wt%가 되도록 아크릴 수지를 첨가하여 30~45℃의 온도에서 40~70분 동안 교반하는 단계를 포함하여 제조되는 것이다.In a third embodiment of the anticorrosive paint forming the bonding protrusions (3) in the present invention, the step of adding a 20-30wt% potassium silicate solution to isopropyl alcohol to form a Si-O repeating unit, 3 ~ 5wt Inducing urethane bonds by adding% isocyanate; inducing addition reaction by adding 2-5 wt% N-octyltriethoxysilane and 2-5 wt% ether trimethoxysilane; Adding 5 wt% of zinc with stirring while maintaining a temperature of 30 to 40; and adding an acrylic resin such that the total weight is 100 wt%, and stirring the mixture at a temperature of 30 to 45 ° C. for 40 to 70 minutes. It is prepared by.
본 발명에 있어 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 또 다른 실시예로서, 신율과 인장강도를 결정하며 경화제인 프리폴리머용액과, 표면장력의 저하와 표면유동성을 향상시켜 소지의 표면에 이물질의 부착을 근원적으로 방지하고 소지 표면과의 마찰저항을 현저히 감소시키는 수지용액으로 이루어진다.As another embodiment of the anticorrosive paint forming the bonding protrusions 3 in the present invention, elongation and tensile strength are determined, and the prepolymer solution, which is a curing agent, decreases the surface tension and improves the surface fluidity. It consists of a resin solution that prevents adhesion fundamentally and significantly reduces the frictional resistance with the surface of the body.
상기 프리폴리머용액은 10~13% NCO 메틸렌 디이소시아네이트 100wt%로 이루어진 것으로서, 상기 메틸렌 디이소시아네이트는 전체 경도와 내후성, 신장율 등 물성을 좌우하는 재료로 N=C=O결합(이하 'NCO'라함)을 사용하였으며, NCO 함유량이 높아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 높아지고, NCO 함유량이 낮아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 낮아지는 것으로서, 10~13% NCO 메틸렌 디이소시아네이트를 사용한다.The prepolymer solution is composed of 10wt% to 13% NCO methylene diisocyanate 100wt%, the methylene diisocyanate is a material that influences the physical properties such as overall hardness, weather resistance, elongation, N = C = O bond (hereinafter referred to as 'NCO') The higher the NCO content, the higher the hardness of the coating after curing, and the lower the NCO content, the lower the hardness of the coating after curing, and 10-13% NCO methylene diisocyanate is used.
상기 수지용액은 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 42~48wt%와, 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 8~10wt%와, 경화 물성 중 겔화 시간 즉, 경화시간을 조정하고 신율을 증가시켜 주는 폴리디페닐트리아민 15~20wt%와, 미끄럼성 및 방오성을 증가시켜 주는 반응성 변성 아미노 실리콘 수지(Reactive amino-modified silicone fluid) 8~20wt%와, 변성 불소수지(Amino-modified fluorinated resin) 0.5~10wt%와, 내마모성을 증가시켜 주는 충진제 5~9wt%와, 원료간의 혼합을 원활하고 도포 시 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제 1~2wt%와, 색상을 나타내기 위한 안료 1~2wt%를 반응조 투입한 후, 200~300rpm의 속도를 유지하며 20~30분간 교반하여 균질화 함으로써 제조한다.The resin solution is a polyoxypropylene diamine 42 ~ 48wt% to adjust the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 8 ~ 10wt% of polyethertriamine with a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, gelation time of the curing properties, namely 15-20 wt% of polydiphenyltriamine to adjust the curing time and increase elongation, 8-20 wt% of reactive amino-modified silicone fluid to increase slipperiness and antifouling, and modified fluorine 0.5 ~ 10wt% of resin (Amino-modified fluorinated resin), 5 ~ 9wt% of filler to increase abrasion resistance, and 1 ~ 2wt% of adhesion enhancer to increase the adhesion between the raw materials and smooth the mixing between materials, After adding 1 ~ 2wt% of the pigment to show the color reaction tank, it is prepared by homogenizing by stirring for 20 to 30 minutes while maintaining the speed of 200 ~ 300rpm.
상기 수지용액에서 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민을 42wt% 미만으로 첨가되어 질 때에는 도막의 신율이 떨어지며, 48wt% 이상 초과되면 신율과 인장강도는 증가하지만 내마모성이 떨어져 내구성 저하를 초래함으로써 42~48wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.When the polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film is added to less than 42wt% in the resin solution, the elongation of the coating film is lowered. When it exceeds 48wt%, the elongation and tensile strength are increased, but wear resistance is lowered and durability is lowered. It is preferable to add in the range of 42-48 wt% by causing.
상기 수지용액에서 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민은 8wt% 미만으로 첨가될 경우에는 경화시간이 길어지게 되며, 10wt% 이상 첨가시에는 경화시간이 너무 빠르게 되어 외관의 저하와 부착력의 저하 현상이 나타나게 됨으로써 8~10wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time in the resin solution is added when less than 8wt%, the curing time is long, and when added more than 10wt%, the curing time is too fast to decrease the appearance and adhesion It is preferable to add it within the range of 8 to 10 wt% by causing the phenomenon of lowering.
상기 수지용액에서 경화물성 중 경화시간을 조절하고, 신율을 증가시켜주는 폴리디페닐트리아민은 폴리우레아 용액의 특성상 15wt% 미만으로 첨가시에는 표면에 끈적임이 남게 되고, 경화완료 이후에도 잔존하여 표면의 오염과 이물질의 접착이 잘되며, 내마모성이 저하되는 문제점이 있으며, 20wt% 이상 초과시에는 경화시간은 빠른 반면 경화 후 내구성이 저하되어 쉽게 끊어지거나 부서지게 되는 현상이 발생됨으로써 15~20wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.In the resin solution, polydiphenyltriamine, which adjusts the curing time and increases elongation of the cured product properties, is left sticky on the surface when added to less than 15wt% due to the characteristics of the polyurea solution, and remains after the completion of curing. There is a problem that adhesion of contamination and foreign matter is well and wear resistance is deteriorated. When it exceeds 20wt%, curing time is fast but durability is lowered after hardening, so it is easily broken or broken. It is preferable to add.
상기 수지용액에서 미끄럼성 및 방오성을 증가시켜 주는 반응성 변성 아미노 실리콘 수지는 8wt% 미만으로 첨가할 경우 미끄럼성 및 방오성이 저하되어 이물질이 근원적으로 부착되는 현상을 방지할 수 없으며, 20wt% 초과 첨가시에는 층간 접착력이 떨어지며 신장율 또한 감소하게 됨으로써 8~20wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.Reactive modified amino silicone resin which increases the slipperiness and antifouling property in the resin solution is less than 8wt% when the slipperiness and antifouling property is lowered to prevent the adhesion of the foreign matter, when added more than 20wt% It is preferable to add within the range of 8 to 20wt%, since the interlayer adhesion is reduced and the elongation is also reduced.
상기 변성 불소 수지는 0.5wt% 미만으로 첨가할 경우 미끄럼성 및 방오성이 저하되어 이물질이 근원적으로 부착되는 현상을 방지할 수 없으며, 10wt% 초과 첨가시에는 층간 접착력이 떨어지며 신장율 또한 감소하게 됨으로써 0.5~10wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.When the modified fluorine resin is added in less than 0.5wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is reduced to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters at the base, and when it is added in excess of 10wt%, the adhesive strength between layers is lowered and the elongation is also reduced. It is preferable to add in the range of 10wt%.
상기 수지용액에서 내마모성을 증가시켜 주는 충진제는 나노 실리게이트(Nano Silicate)를 사용하며 5wt% 미만 첨가 시에는 내마모성이 떨어지며, 9wt%이상의 경우 비중이 높아져 반응에 영향을 주게 되어 5~9wt% 범위 내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.Filler that increases the wear resistance in the resin solution is used nano-silicate (Nano Silicate) and when added less than 5wt% wear resistance is lowered, in the case of more than 9wt% high specific gravity will affect the reaction within the range of 5 ~ 9wt% It is preferred to add at.
상기 수지용액에서 원료간의 혼합을 원활히 하고 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제는 무기물 성질과 유기물의 양쪽 특성을 가지고 있는 실란커플링제인 베타-(3,4-에폭시싸이클로헥실) 에틸트리메톡시실란(β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoysilane), 감마-글리시드옥시프로필 메톡시실란(Gammaglycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane), 감마-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란(Gammamethacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) 중에서 어느 하나를 택일하여 사용하며, 상기 실란커플링제가 1wt% 미만으로 첨가시에는 접착력의 저하가 일어나고, 2wt% 이상 첨가시에는 접착력은 증가하나 내마모성이 저하되는 현상이 발생되어 1~2wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.Adhesion promoters that facilitate the mixing of raw materials in the resin solution and increase the adhesion to the base material are beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxy, a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties. Silane (β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane), gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or any one of the above alternatively used, When the silane coupling agent is added in less than 1wt%, the adhesive force decreases, and when it is added in an amount of 2wt% or more, the adhesive force increases but wear resistance decreases.
상기 수지용액에서 색상을 나타내기 위한 안료는 색상의 조건에 따라 여러 가지 색상의 안료가 첨가되나, 1wt% 미만으로 첨가시에는 색상이 은폐되어 나타나지 않게 되며, 통상적으로 1~2wt% 범위내에서 첨가할 경우 원하는 색상을 얻게 된다.Pigments for the color in the resin solution is added to the pigment of various colors depending on the conditions of the color, when added in less than 1wt%, the color is concealed does not appear, usually added within the range of 1 ~ 2wt% If you do, you will get the color you want.
본 발명에 있어 결합돌기부(3)를 형성하는 방식도료의 또 다른 실시예로서, 인장강도, 부착강도, 신장율, 초속경화, 고탄성율을 가져 뛰어난 도장 작업성을 높이고 신율과 인장강도를 결정하며 경화제인 초속 경화제용액과, 탄성 및 연신율 증대로 인한 침식 내구성 증대이 증대되고, 신장율, 고탄성율을 통해 우수한 내마모성, 내충격성, 내 스크래치성을 발휘하고, 표면 조도 및 표면에너지 저감으로 방오 성능을 동시에 구현하는 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액으로 이루어진다.In another embodiment of the anticorrosive paint forming the engaging projection 3 in the present invention, it has excellent tensile strength, adhesion strength, elongation rate, ultra-fast curing, high elastic modulus to improve the excellent coating workability, determine elongation and tensile strength, hardener Phosphorus ultra-fast curing agent solution, and increased erosion durability due to the increase in elasticity and elongation, and excellent wear resistance, impact resistance and scratch resistance through elongation rate and high elasticity rate, and at the same time to achieve antifouling performance by reducing surface roughness and surface energy It consists of modified silicon nano powder solution.
상기 초속 경화제용액은 NCO기가 10~25중량%인 폴리이소시아네이트 (Polyisocyanate) 100wt%로 이루어진 것으로서, 상기 폴리이소시아네이트는 전체 경도와 내후성, 신장율 등 물성을 좌우하는 재료로 N=C=O결합(이하 'NCO'라함)을 사용하였으며, NCO기의 중량%가 높아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 높아지고, NCO기의 중량%가 낮아질수록 경화 후 도막의 경도는 낮아지는 것으로서, 본 발명의 내침식성 및 공동화 억제용 도료에서는 NCO기가 10~25중량%인 폴리이소시아네이트를 사용한다.The ultra-fast curing agent solution is composed of 100wt% polyisocyanate (NCO group 10-25% by weight), the polyisocyanate is a material that influences the properties such as overall hardness, weather resistance, elongation, N = C = O bond (hereinafter ' NCO '), and the higher the weight% of the NCO group, the higher the hardness of the coating film after curing, and the lower the weight% of the NCO group, the lower the hardness of the coating film after curing, thereby preventing erosion and cavitation of the present invention. In the paint, polyisocyanate having an NCO group of 10 to 25% by weight is used.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액은 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 30~33wt%와, 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 8~10wt%와, 경화 물성 중 겔화 시간 즉, 경화시간을 조정하고 신율을 증가시켜 주는 폴리디페닐트리아민 10~15wt%와, 미끄럼성 및 방오성을 증가시켜 주는 반응성 변성 아미노 실리콘 수지(Reactive amino-modified silicone resin) 8~17wt%와, 변성 불소 수지(Amino-modified fluorinated resin) 2~11wt%와, 원료간의 혼합을 원활하고 도포 시 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제 1~2wt%와, 색상을 나타내기 위한 안료 1~2wt%와, 직경이 0.1~10μm이고 비중이 16 ~ 2 사이인 준 구형(球形) 비산화 세라믹 입자의 회합으로 구성되며 부식성 매질내에서 마모, 침식, 공동화(cavitation) 및 침식 현상을 받기 쉬운 부분을 커버링하기 위한 나노분말 10~35wt%를 반응조 투입한 후, 200~300rpm의 속도를 유지하며 20~30분간 교반하여 균질화 함으로써 제조한다.The modified silicon nano-powder solution is 30 to 33 wt% of polyoxypropylene diamine for controlling elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 8 to 10 wt% of polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time, and gelation in the curing properties. 10 ~ 15wt% of polydiphenyltriamine to adjust the curing time and increase elongation, and 8 ~ 17wt% of reactive modified amino silicone resin to increase slipperiness and stain resistance , 2 ~ 11wt% of Amino-modified fluorinated resin, 1 ~ 2wt% of adhesion promoter to increase the adhesion between the raw materials and smoothness of application, and 1 ~ 2wt of pigment to show color % And quasi-spherical, non-oxidized ceramic particles with a diameter of 0.1 to 10 μm and specific gravity between 16 and 2, which are susceptible to wear, erosion, cavitation and erosion in corrosive media.After the 10 ~ 35wt% nano-powder for burring a reaction tank is turned on, maintaining the speed of 200 ~ 300rpm and prepared by homogenization by stirring for 20 ~ 30 minutes.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민을 30wt% 미만으로 첨가되어 질 때에는 도막의 신율이 떨어지며, 33wt% 이상 초과되면 신율과 인장강도는 증가하지만 내마모성이 떨어져 내구성 저하를 초래함으로써 30~33wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.When the modified silicon nano powder solution is added to less than 30wt% polyoxypropylenediamine for controlling the elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, the elongation of the coating film is lowered, when more than 33wt% elongation and tensile strength increases but wear resistance It is preferable to add it within the range of 30-33 wt% by falling and causing durability fall.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민은 8wt% 미만으로 첨가될 경우에는 경화시간이 길어지게 되며, 10wt% 이상 첨가시에는 경화시간이 너무 빠르게 되어 외관의 저하와 부착력의 저하 현상이 나타나게 됨으로써 8~10wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time in the modified silicon nanopowder solution becomes long when the addition time is less than 8wt%, and when it is added 10wt% or more, the curing time becomes too fast. It is preferable to add within the range of 8 to 10 wt%, because the phenomenon of lowering and lowering of adhesion force appears.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 경화물성 중 경화시간을 조절하고, 신율을 증가시켜주는 폴리디페닐트리아민은 본 발명의 내침식성 및 공동화 억제용 도료 특성상 10wt% 미만으로 첨가시에는 표면에 끈적임이 남게 되고, 경화완료 이후에도 잔존하여 표면의 오염과 이물질의 접착이 잘되며, 내마모성이 저하되는 문제점이 있으며, 15wt% 이상 초과시에는 경화시간은 빠른 반면 경화 후 내구성이 저하되어 쉽게 끊어지거나 부서지게 되는 현상이 발생됨으로써 10~15wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.In the modified silicon nano powder solution, polydiphenyltriamine, which controls the curing time in the cured product property and increases the elongation, remains less sticky to the surface when added to less than 10wt% due to the corrosion resistance and cavitation inhibiting paint properties of the present invention. After the completion of curing, the surface remains contaminated and adhesion of foreign matters well, and the wear resistance is deteriorated.When it is more than 15wt%, the curing time is fast while the durability after the curing is lowered, so it is easily broken or broken. It is preferable to add in the range of 10 to 15 wt% by being generated.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 미끄럼성 및 방오성을 증가시켜 주는 반응성 변성 아미노 실리콘 수지는 8wt% 미만으로 첨가할 경우 미끄럼성 및 방오성이 저하되어 이물질이 근원적으로 부착되는 현상을 방지할 수 없으며, 17wt% 초과 첨가 시에는 층간 접착력이 떨어지며 신장율 또한 감소하게 됨으로써 8~17wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.Reactive modified amino silicone resin that increases the slipperiness and antifouling property in the modified silicon nanopowder solution, when added to less than 8wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is reduced to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters, 17wt% When the excess is added, the interlayer adhesion is lowered and the elongation is also reduced, so it is preferably added within the range of 8 to 17wt%.
상기 변성 불소 수지는 2wt% 미만으로 첨가할 경우 미끄럼성 및 방오성이 저하되어 이물질이 근원적으로 부착되는 현상을 방지할 수 없으며, 11wt% 초과 첨가시에는 층간 접착력이 떨어지며 신장율 또한 감소하게 됨으로써 2~11wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.When the modified fluorine resin is added in less than 2wt%, the slipperiness and antifouling property is lowered to prevent the adhesion of foreign matters, and when it is added in excess of 11wt%, the adhesive strength between layers is lowered and the elongation rate is also reduced. It is preferable to add in the% range.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 원료간의 혼합을 원활히 하고 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제는 무기물 성질과 유기물의 양쪽 특성을 가지고 있는 실란커플링제인 베타-(3,4-에폭시싸이클로헥실) 에틸트리메톡시실란(β-(3,4- epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoysilane), 감마-글리시드옥시프로필 메톡시실란(Gammaglycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane), 감마-메타크릴옥시프로필트리메톡시실란(Gammamethacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane) 중에서 어느 하나를 택일하여 사용하며, 상기 실란커플링제가 1wt% 미만으로 첨가 시에는 접착력의 저하가 일어나고, 2wt% 이상 첨가시에는 접착력은 증가하나 내마모성이 저하되는 현상이 발생되어 1~2wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.In the modified silicon nanopowder solution, an adhesion enhancer that smoothly mixes raw materials and increases adhesion to the base material is beta- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl, which is a silane coupling agent having both inorganic and organic properties. Trimethoxysilane (β- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoysilane), gamma-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, or gammamethacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane When the silane coupling agent is added in less than 1wt%, the adhesive force decreases, and when it is added in an amount of 2wt% or more, the adhesive force increases, but wear resistance decreases. .
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 색상을 나타내기 위한 안료는 색상의 조건에 따라 여러 가지 색상의 안료가 첨가되나, 1wt% 미만으로 첨가 시에는 색상이 은폐되어 나타나지 않게 되며, 통상적으로 1~2wt% 범위내에서 첨가할 경우 원하는 색상을 얻게 된다.Pigment for the color in the modified silicon nano-powder solution is a pigment of various colors are added depending on the conditions of the color, but when added to less than 1wt%, the color is not concealed, usually 1 ~ 2wt% range When added in, you will get the desired color.
상기 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액에서 각종 캐비테이션 손상이 되는 설비의 마모, 침식, 공동화 및 침식현상을 받기 쉬운 부분을 커버링하기 위한 나노분말은 티타늄, 지르코늄, 하프늄, 탄탈륨, 니오븀, 텅스텐, 몰리브데늄, 붕소, 실리콘 질화물, 탄소질화물 중에서 선택된 어느 하나를 사용한 것으로서 10wt% 미만으로 첨가시 에는 내침식성이 저하되는 문제점이 있으며, 35wt% 이상 첨가시에는 내침식성은 효과는 높으나 상대적으로 접착력이 저하되는 문제점이 있으므로 10~35wt% 범위내에서 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.The nano-powder for covering the parts susceptible to abrasion, erosion, cavitation, and erosion of the modified silicon nanopowder solution that is subject to various cavitation damage is titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, and boron. , One of silicon nitride and carbon nitride is used, and when added to less than 10wt%, there is a problem that the corrosion resistance is lowered. When it is added above 35wt%, the corrosion resistance is high but the adhesive strength is relatively lowered. It is preferable to add in the range of 10-35 wt%.
상기의 나노분말은 양호한 표면과, 밀착성, 그리고 양호한 밀도 및 증대된 경도(2,000HV(500g)) 이상을 유지하기에 충분할 정도의 충격대상 입자수를 지니며, 또한, 상기 나노분말은 준 구형 형태를 가짐으로써 저항력을 줄여 상기 초속 경화제용액 및 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액과 함께 공동화의 충격에 가장 잘 견딜 수 있도록 하였다.The nanopowders have a good surface, adhesion, and a sufficient number of particles to be impacted to maintain good density and increased hardness (2,000 HV (500 g)) or more, and the nanopowders have a semi-spherical shape. By reducing the resistance to the ultrafast curing agent solution and the modified silicon nano-powder solution together with the best to withstand the impact of cavitation.
또한, 초속 경화제용액 100wt%에 대하여 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액을 100wt% 미만으로 혼합 사용할 경우 공동화 현상을 억제하는 물성의 효과가 미흡하고 상대적으로 매우 빠른 경화가 이루어져 시공성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있으며, 또한 초속 경화제용액 100wt%에 대하여 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액을 200wt% 이상으로 혼합 사용할 경우 경화가 매우 느린 속도로 진행되어 시공성이 떨어지므로 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액을 1 : 1 ~ 2 비율로 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, when the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed with less than 100wt% with respect to 100wt% of the ultra-fast curing agent solution, there is a problem that the effect of suppressing the cavitation phenomenon is insufficient and the construction is relatively fast, resulting in poor workability. When the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed at 200wt% or more with respect to 100wt% of the solution, it is preferable that the modified silicon nanopowder solution is mixed at a ratio of 1: 1 to 2 because the workability is poor because curing progresses at a very slow speed. .
상기와 같이 구성된 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도 2a 및 도 2b를 참조하여 배관과 배관을 서로 연결 설치하는 과정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to Figures 2a and 2b of the internal and external anticorrosive coating and coupling part packing tube of the pipe configured as described above will be described the process of connecting the pipe and the pipe to each other as follows.
먼저, 도 2a에서와 같이 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)의 외측면에 돌출 형성된 결합돌기부(3)의 상면에 소정량의 접착제(4)를 도포한 다음, 이 접착제(4)가 경화되기 전에 연결하고자 하는 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)의 내부로 유입시켜 억지끼움을 수행하게 되면 상기 접착제(4)가 윤활유(미끄럼제) 역할을 함에 따라 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)가 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)의 내부로 비교적 용이하게 유입된다.First, as shown in FIG. 2A, a predetermined amount of adhesive 4 is applied to the upper surface of the coupling protrusion 3 protruding from the outer surface of the first connecting portion 1a of the pipe 1, and then the adhesive 4 is applied. If hardening is performed by flowing into the inside of the second connection portion 1b of the neighboring pipe 1-1 to be connected before hardening, the adhesive 4 acts as a lubricant (slip agent). The first connecting portion 1a of) is relatively easily introduced into the second connecting portion 1b of the adjacent pipe 1-1.
상기 결합돌기부(3) 상면에 상용하는 접착제는 실온경화형 1액형 또는 2액형 표면접착제를 사용하며 도포방법은 붓, 헤라, 롤러, 스프레이로 도포한다.The adhesive commonly used on the upper surface of the coupling protrusion 3 uses a room temperature curing type 1 part or 2 part type surface adhesive, and the coating method is applied by a brush, a hera, a roller, and a spray.
이때, 도 2b에서와 같이 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)가 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)의 내부로 유입 완료되면 제1연결부(1a)의 외측면에 돌출 형성된 복원력및 신율을 갖는 결합돌기부(3)가 제2연결부(1b)에 형성된 연결유입부(5) 내에서 압착 및 평탄화되어 제2연결부(1b)의 내면에 코팅된 방식도료(2)와 평탄화된 제1연결부(1a)의 결합돌기부(3)가 서로 밀착되고, 이러한 상태에서 일정시간이 경과되면 접착제(4)의 경화에 의해 제2연결부(1b)의 내면에 코팅된 방식도료(2)와 결합돌기부(3)가 서로 결합되는 것으로, 이는 결국 배관(1)과 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 연결 설치되는 것을 의미하게 되는 것이다.In this case, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the first connection part 1a of the pipe 1 is completely introduced into the second connection part 1b of the neighboring pipe 1-1, the outer surface of the first connection part 1a is disposed on the outer surface of the first connection part 1a. The anti-corrosive coating (2) coated and coated on the inner surface of the second connecting portion (1b) is compressed and planarized in the connection inlet (5) formed in the second connecting portion (1b) having a protruding restoring force and elongation When the coupling protrusions 3 of the first planarized connection part 1a are brought into close contact with each other, and a predetermined time elapses in this state, the anticorrosive coating 2 coated on the inner surface of the second connection part 1b by curing the adhesive 4 is applied. ) And the coupling protrusion 3 are coupled to each other, which means that the pipe 1 and the adjacent pipe 1-1 are connected and installed.
즉, 배관(1)의 제2연결부(1b)에 형성된 연결유입부(5)의 내부로 삽입되는 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질의 복원력 및 신율이 높은 결합돌기부(3)는 연결유입부(5)의 직경보다 크게 형성되어 있어 제2연결부(1b)에 억지 끼움 시 복원력에 의해 압축되는 한편, 압축이 완료된 후에는 자체적인 복원력에 의해 팽창되어 제2연결부(1b)의 내측면에 코팅된 방식도료(2)와 결합돌기부(3)의 빈틈을 메우게 됨과 동시에 방식도료와 결합돌기부의 일체화를 더 높이게 됨으로써 기밀을 유지하는 패킹 작용을 하게 되는 것이다.That is, the coupling projection part 3 having the high restoring force and elongation of the same material as the anticorrosive paint 2 inserted into the connection inlet part 5 formed in the second connection part 1b of the pipe 1 is connected to the connection inlet part ( It is formed larger than the diameter of 5) and is compressed by the restoring force when it is forcibly inserted into the second connecting portion 1b, and after the compression is completed, it is expanded by its own restoring force and coated on the inner side of the second connecting portion 1b. The gap between the anticorrosive paint 2 and the coupling protrusion 3 is filled, and at the same time, the integration of the anticorrosive paint and the coupling protrusion is further increased, thereby maintaining a packing function.
상기와 같은 본 발명은 배관과 배관을 서로 결합설치 시 완벽한 수밀 및 매설한 상태에서 지반이 침하되거나, 지진 등과 같은 자연 재해에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 복원력이 높은 결합돌기부에서 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수하여 배관 연결부위의 결합상태를 안정한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있게 되어 배관을 통해 흐르는 유동체가 누설되는 현상을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention absorbs shocks or shakes from the coupling protrusions having high resilience when the ground is submerged in a perfect watertight and buried state when the pipe is connected to each other, and when the ground flows due to a natural disaster such as an earthquake. The connection state of the pipe connection can be maintained in a stable state to prevent the fluid flowing through the pipe leakage.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 제조공정도이며, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 제조공정 및 결합공정 순서도로서, 실제로 배관과 제조공정 및 배관과 배관을 연결하는 시공공정을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Figure 3 is a manufacturing process diagram of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral type tube of the tube according to the present invention As a manufacturing process and a joining process flowchart, the construction process which actually connects a piping and a manufacturing process and piping and piping is as follows.
먼저, 도 3의 (가)에서와 같이 강관, 흄관, 콘크리트관, 주철관과 같은 배관(1)(1-1)의 내부 및 외부 표면에 존재하는 먼지와 같은 이물질 등을 깨끗이 제거하고, 배관(1)과 방식도료(2)의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 프라이머를 도포하는 표면전처리단계(10)를 수행한다.First, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, foreign substances such as dust present on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe (1) (1-1) such as steel pipe, fume pipe, concrete pipe, and cast iron pipe are cleanly removed, and the pipe ( 1) and the surface pretreatment step 10 of applying a primer to improve the adhesion of the anticorrosive coating (2).
상기와 같이 배관(1)의 표면전처리단계(10)가 완료되면 도 3의 (나)와 같이 배관(1)의 내.외부 표면이 외부로부터의 화학적 작용에 의한 부식을 방지는 방식도료(2)를 코팅하는 방식도료 코팅단계(20)를 수행한다.When the surface pretreatment step 10 of the pipe 1 is completed as described above, as shown in FIG. 3B, the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe 1 prevent corrosion due to chemical action from the outside (2). ) To perform anticorrosive coating step 20 of coating.
상기 방식도료 코팅단계(20)와 연속으로 도 3의 (다)와 같이 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)에 상기 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질로서 방식도료 코팅단계에 연속으로 방식도포 시 일정두께 보다 0.5mm 이상 패킹성능이 요구되는 확관되어 발생된 간극(6) 두께 이상으로 연속 코팅하여 결합돌기부 형성단계(30)를 수행함으로써 본 발명에 따른 복원력을 갖는 방식도료 패킹 일체형으로 코팅된 배관 제조공정이 완료된다.The anticorrosive coating step is continuously applied to the anticorrosive coating step as the same material as the anticorrosive paint 2 on the first connection portion 1a of the pipe 1 as shown in FIG. 0.5mm or more than a certain thickness at the time of the coating performance is required by the continuous coating over the gap (6) thickness is generated by performing the coupling protrusion forming step (30) by coating the integral coating coating having a restoring force according to the present invention The pipe manufacturing process is completed.
상기 결합돌기부 형성단계(30)가 완료되면, 도 3의(라)와 같이 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)에 형성된 결합돌기부(3)의 외측 표면에 접착제(4)를 도포하는 접착제도포단계(40)를 수행한다.When the coupling protrusion forming step 30 is completed, the adhesive for applying an adhesive (4) to the outer surface of the coupling protrusion (3) formed in the first connecting portion (1a) of the pipe (1) as shown in FIG. The application step 40 is performed.
상기와 접착제도포단계(40)가 완료되면, 도 3의 (마)와 같이 접착제(4)가 도포된 결합돌기부(3)를 또 다른 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)에 유입 결합하는 배관 결합단계(50)를 수행한다.When the above and the adhesive coating step 40 is completed, as shown in (e) of FIG. 3, the coupling projection part 3 coated with the adhesive 4 is introduced into the second connection part 1b of another pipe 1-1. Perform the pipe coupling step 50 to combine.
상기 배관 결합단계(50)가 완료되면 상기 접착제(4)가 경화되어 배관(1)의 결합돌기부(3)와 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 방식도료(2)와 서로 견고하게 밀착 결합되는 경화단계(60)를 수행함으로써 본 발명에 따른 복원력 및 신율을 갖는 방식도료가 패킹 일체형으로 코팅된 배관의 제조공정 및 결합공정을 완료하게 되는 것이다.When the pipe coupling step 50 is completed, the adhesive 4 is hardened and tightly coupled to the coupling protrusion 3 of the pipe 1 and the anticorrosive paint 2 of the adjacent pipe 1-1. By performing the curing step 60, the anticorrosive paint having a restoring force and elongation according to the present invention is to complete the manufacturing process and the bonding process of the pipe coated integrally packing.
상기와 같이 여러 단계를 거치면서 이루어지는 배관(1)의 배관의 제조공정 및 결합공정은 배관 제조 시 이웃한 배관을 서로 연결하는 플랜지 또는 별도의 결합부재 및 패킹이 필요하지 않음에 따라 배관의 제조원가 및 인력을 현저히 절감할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 두 개의 배관을 억지 끼움으로 서로 연결함으로써 시공성을 향상시켜 시공비용의 절감에 기여할 수 있는 것이다.The manufacturing process and the joining process of the pipe (1) made through the various steps as described above does not require a flange or a separate coupling member and packing connecting the neighboring pipe to each other during the manufacture of the pipe, the production cost and Not only can significantly reduce the manpower, but also by connecting the two pipes to each other by forcibly fitting by the coupling projections can improve the workability to contribute to the construction cost reduction.
도 5a의 (가), (나)는 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도 및 결합단면도로서, 상기 방식도료(2)로 코팅된 배관(1) 일측 끝단부의 제2연결부(1b) 내벽 면에 우레탄, 폴리우레아, 실리콘 폴리우레아, 실리콘과 같은 패킹 역할을 수행할 수 있는 복원력이 뛰어나며 인장력이 강한 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질로서 돌출된 결합돌기부(3a)가 형성한 것이다.Figure 5a (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the second embodiment according to the present invention, the anticorrosive paint (2) Coated pipe (1) has the same high resilience and tensile strength as the anticorrosive paint (2), which can perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicone polyurea, and silicone on the inner wall surface of the second connection portion 1b at one end of one end. Coupling protrusion 3a protruding as a material is formed.
도 5b의 (가), (나)는 본 발명에 따른 제3실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도 및 결합단면도로서, 상기 방식도료(2)로 코팅된 배관(1) 양측 끝단부의 제1연결부(1a)의 외주연과 제2연결부(1b) 내벽면에 우레탄, 폴리우레아, 실리콘 폴리우레아, 실리콘과 같은 패킹 역할을 수행할 수 있는 복원력이 뛰어나며 인장력이 강한 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질로서 돌출된 결합돌기부(3)(3a)를 모두 형성한 것으로서, 상기의 제2, 제3실시예는 제1실시예와 동일한 작용과 효과를 가진다.Figure 5b (a), (b) is a partial front cross-sectional view and a combined cross-sectional view showing the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube of the third embodiment according to the present invention, the anticorrosive paint (2) Coated pipe (1) has excellent resilience to perform a packing role such as urethane, polyurea, silicon polyurea, and silicon on the outer circumference of the first connection part 1a at both ends and the inner wall surface of the second connection part 1b. The same material as that of the anticorrosive paint 2 having strong tensile strength is formed, and both the protrusions 3 and 3a protruding are formed, and the second and third embodiments have the same effects and effects as the first embodiment.
도 5c는 본 발명에 따른 제4실시예의 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관을 도시한 부분 정단면도로서, 배관(1)의 일측에는 체인블록을 사용하여 배관(1)과 배관(1-1)의 연결을 보다 용이하게 하기 위해 체인블록 설치공(7a)이 형성된 결합용 플렌지(7)를 설치한 것이다.FIG. 5C is a partial front cross-sectional view showing an inner / outer anticorrosive coating and a joint packing integral tube of a tube according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, wherein one side of the pipe 1 uses a chain block to pipe 1 and pipe In order to make the connection of (1-1) easier, the coupling flange 7 in which the chain block installation hole 7a is formed is provided.
상기의 제4실시예는 상기 결합용 플렌지(7)에 형성된 체인블록 설치공(7a)에 체인블록을 결합한 상태에서 결합돌기부(3)(3a)가 형성된 배관(1)과 배관(1-1)을 서로 억지 끼움 결합되도록 함으로써 시공성이 향상되도록 한 것이다.In the fourth embodiment, the pipe 1 and the pipe 1-1 in which the coupling protrusions 3 and 3a are formed in a state in which the chain block is coupled to the chain block installation hole 7a formed in the coupling flange 7 are formed. ) Is to be combined with each other to improve the construction properties.
본 발명은 일반적인 관의 지반이 침하 또는 지진 등과 같은 자연 재해에 의해 지반이 유동될 경우 복원력 및 신율이 높은 결합돌기부에서 충격이나 흔들림을 흡수하여 배관과 배관 사이의 연결부위의 결합상태를 안정한 상태로 유지시킬 수 있도록 하는 한편, 상기 방식도료와 일체로 형성된 결합돌기부에 의해 플랜지 또는 별도의 결합부재 및 패킹이 필요하지 않음에 따라 배관의 제조원가를 현저히 절감하고, 상기 결합돌기부에 의해 두 개의 배관을 억지끼움 만으로 서로 연결함으로써 시공성을 향상시켜 시공비용의 절감에 기여할 수 있어 산업상 이용가능성이 있는 것이다.According to the present invention, when the ground flows due to natural disasters such as sinking or earthquake, the pipe of the general pipe absorbs shocks or shakes from the coupling protrusion having high restoring force and elongation, and keeps the coupling state between the pipe and the pipe in a stable state. In the meantime, the manufacturing cost of the pipe can be remarkably reduced as the flange or separate coupling member and packing are not required by the coupling protrusion formed integrally with the anticorrosive paint, and the two protrusions are prevented by the coupling protrusion. By connecting each other with only the fitting, it is possible to contribute to the reduction of the construction cost by improving the constructability, so there is industrial applicability.

Claims (12)

  1. 중공형태의 배관(1)이 구비되고, 상기 배관(1)의 일측 끝단부는 제1연결부(1a)가 형성되고, 타측 끝단부는 이웃한 다른 배관(1-1)의 제1연결부(1a)가 유입 설치되는 연결유입부(5)를 갖는 제2연결부(1b)가 형성된 배관에 있어서,A hollow pipe 1 is provided, and one end of the pipe 1 is formed with a first connection part 1a, and the other end is provided with a first connection part 1a of another neighboring pipe 1-1. In the pipe formed with the second connecting portion (1b) having a connection inlet (5) inlet is installed,
    상기 배관(1)(1-1)의 내.외측 전면에 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료(2)가 0.5~3mm 두께로 코팅 형성되고, An anticorrosive coating (2) for preventing corrosion on the inner and outer front surfaces of the pipe (1) (1-1) is formed with a coating thickness of 0.5 ~ 3mm,
    상기 배관(1)(1-1)의 제1연결부(1a)에 코팅된 방식도료(2) 상면 전 둘레에 상기 방식도료(2)와 동일한 재질로서 연속적으로 도포된 패킹기능의 결합돌기부(3)를 일체로 형성하고,Coupling projection portion 3 of the packing function continuously coated with the same material as the anticorrosive paint (2) around the upper surface of the anticorrosive coating (2) coated on the first connection portion (1a) of the pipe (1) (1-1) ) Integrally,
    상기 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)에 형성된 결합돌기부(3)와 이웃한 배관(1-1)의 제2연결부(1b)의 내측면에 코팅된 방식도료(2)를 접착제(4)로서 서로 연결 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.The anti-corrosive paint 2 coated on the inner side of the coupling protrusion 3 formed on the first connecting portion 1a of the pipe 1 and the second connecting portion 1b of the adjacent pipe 1-1 is coated with an adhesive agent 4. Inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling part packing integral pipe, characterized in that connected to each other installed).
  2. 제1항에 있어서 상기 결합돌기부(3)는, 배관(1) 일측 끝단부의 제2연결부(1b) 내측면에 코팅된 방식도료(2) 상면 전 둘레에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.The inside and the outside of the pipe according to claim 1, wherein the coupling protrusion part 3 is formed around the upper surface of the anticorrosive paint 2 coated on the inner surface of the second connection part 1b of one end of the pipe 1. Anticorrosion coating and joint packing integral tube.
  3. 제1항에 있어서 상기 결합돌기부(3)는, 상기 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)에 코팅된 방식도료(2) 상면 전 둘레와, 상기 배관(1)의 제2연결부(1b) 내측면에 코팅된 방식도료(2) 상면 전 둘레에 동시에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.According to claim 1, wherein the engaging projection (3), the upper circumference of the upper surface of the anticorrosive coating (2) coated on the first connecting portion (1a) of the pipe (1), the second connecting portion (1b) of the pipe (1) Anti-corrosive coating (2) coated on the inner side of the inner surface of the tube, characterized in that formed at the same time around the outer surface of the inner and outer anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral tube.
  4. 제1항에 있어서 상기 배관(1)의 제1연결부(1a)가 유입 설치되는 연결유입부(5)의 내경은, 상기 결합돌기부(3)의 두께에 비해 0.5~3.0mm 적게 형성하여 제1, 제2연결부(1a)(1b) 내에서 압축 및 복원력에 의해 충분히 완벽 수밀을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.According to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the connection inlet 5, the first connecting portion (1a) of the pipe (1) is installed is 0.5 to 3.0mm less than the thickness of the engaging projection (3) to form a first , Inner and outer anticorrosive coating of the tube and the joint packing integral type pipe, characterized in that to maintain a perfect water tightness by compression and restoring force in the second connection (1a) (1b).
  5. 제1항에 있어서 상기 배관(1)(1-1)의 일측에는 결합을 보다 용이하게 하기 위해 체인블록 설치공(7a)이 형성된 결합용 플렌지(7)가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.The inner side of the pipe according to claim 1, wherein one side of the pipe (1) (1-1) is provided with a coupling flange (7) having a chain block mounting hole (7a) formed thereon for easier coupling. Outer anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral type pipe.
  6. 제1항에 있어서 상기 방식도료(2) 및 결합돌기부(3)는,The anticorrosive coating (2) and the engaging projection (3) according to claim 1,
    전체 경도와 내후성, 신장율 등 물성을 좌우하는 10~13% NCO 이소포론 디이소시아네이트 100중량%로 이루어진 프리폴리머용액과,A prepolymer solution composed of 100% by weight of 10 to 13% NCO isophorone diisocyanate, which influences physical properties such as overall hardness, weather resistance, and elongation;
    도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하기 위한 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 50~53중량%와, 경화시간을 조정하기 위한 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 4~7중량%와, 50 to 53% by weight of polyoxypropylene diamine for adjusting elongation and tensile strength of the coating film, 4 to 7% by weight of polyethertriamine having a molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust the curing time,
    각각의 재료들의 가교반응을 증가시켜 주기 위해 반응성 첨가제로 사용되는 폴리디에틸톨루엔디아민 12~14중량%와, 12 to 14% by weight of polydiethyltoluenediamine used as a reactive additive to increase the crosslinking reaction of the respective materials,
    경화물성 중 경화시간을 조절하고 신율을 증가시켜주는 폴리디페닐트리아민25~29중량%와, 25 to 29% by weight of polydiphenyltriamine to control the curing time and increase the elongation of the cured physical properties,
    원료간의 혼합을 원활하고 도포 시 소지와의 접착력을 증가시켜 주는 접착증진제 1~2중량%와, 1 ~ 2% by weight of adhesion promoter which smoothly mixes the raw materials and increases the adhesion to the base when applied,
    색상을 나타내기 위한 안료 4~5중량%로 이루어지는 수지용액이 구비되고,The resin solution which consists of 4-5 weight% of pigments for showing a color is provided,
    상기 프리폴리머용액과 수지용액을 1:1 비율로 혼합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.Inner and outer anticorrosive coating and coupling part of the tube, characterized in that the mixture of the prepolymer solution and the resin solution in a 1: 1 ratio.
  7. 제1항에 있어서 상기 방식도료(2) 및 결합돌기부(3)는,The anticorrosive coating (2) and the engaging projection (3) according to claim 1,
    20 내지 30wt%의 아미노 변성 실리콘으로부터 Si-O 반복 단위를 형성하는 단계;Forming Si—O repeat units from 20 to 30 wt% amino modified silicon;
    5 내지 10wt%의 폴리이소시아네트와 폴리아민을 상기 Si-O 반복 단위에 첨가하여 우레아 결합을 유도하는 단계;Adding 5 to 10 wt% of polyisocyanate and polyamine to the Si-O repeating unit to induce urea bonds;
    2 내지 5 wt%의 비닐트리메톡시실란, 3 내지 6 wt%의 디페닐디메톡시실란 및 1 내지 3 wt%의 부틸트리에톡시실란을 첨가하여 부가 반응을 유도하는 단계;Adding 2 to 5 wt% vinyltrimethoxysilane, 3 to 6 wt% diphenyldimethoxysilane and 1 to 3 wt% butyltriethoxysilane to induce the addition reaction;
    1 내지 3 wt%의 아연과 메탄올과 함께 추가하여 충분한 시간 동안 반응시킨 후 잔여 메탄올을 제거하는 단계;Adding 1 to 3 wt% of zinc with methanol to react for a sufficient time to remove residual methanol;
    전체 중량이 100 wt%가 되도록 아크릴 수지를 첨가하여 30 내지 45 ℃의 온도에서 40 내지 70분 동안 교반하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.An internal and external anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral tube of the tube comprising the step of adding an acrylic resin so that the total weight is 100 wt% and stirring for 40 to 70 minutes at a temperature of 30 to 45 ℃.
  8. 제1항에 있어서 상기 방식도료(2) 및 결합돌기부(3)는,The anticorrosive coating (2) and the engaging projection (3) according to claim 1,
    이소프로필 알코올에 20 내지 30 wt%의 칼륨 실리케이트 용액을 첨가하여 Si-O 반복 단위를 형성하는 단계;Adding 20-30 wt% potassium silicate solution to isopropyl alcohol to form a Si-O repeating unit;
    3 내지 5 wt%의 이소시아네이트를 첨가하여 우레탄 결합을 유도하는 단계;Adding 3 to 5 wt% of isocyanate to induce urethane bonds;
    2 내지 5 wt%의 N-옥틸트리에톡시실란 및 2 내지 5 wt%의 에테르 트리메톡시실란을 첨가하여 부가반응을 유도하는 단계;Inducing addition reaction by adding 2-5 wt% N-octyltriethoxysilane and 2-5 wt% ether trimethoxysilane;
    1 내지 5 wt%의 아연을 30 내지 40 의 온도를 유지하면서 교반과 함께 첨가하는 단계;Adding 1-5 wt% zinc with stirring while maintaining a temperature of 30-40;
    전체 중량이 100 wt%가 되도록 아크릴 수지를 첨가하여 30 내지 45 ℃의 온도에서 40 내지 70분 동안 교반하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.An internal and external anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral tube of the tube comprising the step of adding an acrylic resin so that the total weight is 100 wt% and stirring for 40 to 70 minutes at a temperature of 30 to 45 ℃.
  9. 제1항에 있어서 상기 방식도료(2) 및 결합돌기부(3)는,The anticorrosive coating (2) and the engaging projection (3) according to claim 1,
    10~13% NCO 메틸렌 디이소시아네이트 100wt%로 이루어진 프리폴리머용액과,A prepolymer solution consisting of 100 wt% of 10-13% NCO methylene diisocyanate,
    도막의 신율과 인장강도를 조절하는 폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 42~48wt%와, 경화시간을 조정하는 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 8~10wt%와, 경화 물성을 조정하고 신율을 증가시키는 폴리디페닐트리아민 15~20wt%와, 42 to 48 wt% of polyoxypropylene diamine to control elongation and tensile strength of coating film, 8 to 10 wt% of polyethertriamine having molecular weight of 5,000 to adjust curing time, and polydiphenyl tree to adjust curing property and increase elongation 15-20 wt% of amines,
    미끄럼성 및 방오성을 증가시키는 변성 아미노 실리콘수지 8~20wt%와, 변성 불소수지 0.5~10wt%와, 내마모성을 증가시키는 충진제 5~9wt%와, 8-20 wt% of modified amino silicone resin to increase slipperiness and antifouling property, 0.5 to 10wt% of modified fluororesin, and 5 to 9wt% of filler to increase wear resistance,
    원료간의 혼합을 원활히 하고 소지와의 접착력을 증가시키는 접착증진제 1~2wt%와, 색상을 나타내는 안료 1~2wt%로 이루어진 수지용액이 구비되고,A resin solution composed of 1 to 2 wt% of an adhesion promoter and 1 to 2 wt% of a pigment showing color, which facilitates mixing between raw materials and increases adhesion to the base,
    상기 프리폴리머용액과 수지용액을 1:1 비율로 혼합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.The inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube, characterized in that the prepolymer solution and the resin solution is used in a 1: 1 ratio.
  10. 제1항에 있어서 상기 방식도료(2) 및 결합돌기부(3)는,The anticorrosive coating (2) and the engaging projection (3) according to claim 1,
    NCO기가 10~25중량%인 폴리이소시아네이트 100wt%로 이루어진 초속 경화제용액과,Ultrasonic curing agent solution consisting of 100wt% polyisocyanate having 10 to 25% by weight of NCO group,
    폴리옥시프로필렌디아민 30~33wt%, 분자량 5,000의 폴리에테르트리아민 8~10wt%, 폴리디페닐트리아민 10~15wt%, 변성 아미노 실리콘 수지 8~17wt%, 변성 불소수지 2~11wt%, 접착증진제 1~2wt%, 안료 1~2wt%, 티타늄, 지르코늄, 하프늄, 탄탈륨, 니오븀, 텅스텐, 몰리브데늄, 붕소, 실리콘 질화물, 탄소질화물 중에서 선택된 어느 하나의 나노분말 10~35wt%로 이루어진 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액이 구비되고,Polyoxypropylenediamine 30 ~ 33wt%, polyethertriamine 8 ~ 10wt% with molecular weight 5,000, 10 ~ 15wt% polydiphenyltriamine, modified amino silicone resin 8 ~ 17wt%, modified fluororesin 2 ~ 11wt%, adhesion promoter Modified silicon nanocomposite consisting of 10 ~ 35wt% of any one nanopowder selected from 1 ~ 2wt%, 1 ~ 2wt% pigment, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, tantalum, niobium, tungsten, molybdenum, boron, silicon nitride, carbon nitride Powder solution is provided,
    상기 초속 경화제용액과 변성실리콘 나노 분말용액을 1 : 1 ~ 2 비율로 혼합하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관.The inner and outer anticorrosive coating and the joint packing integral tube of the tube, characterized in that the mixture of the ultra-fast curing agent solution and the modified silicon nanopowder solution in a ratio of 1: 1 to 2.
  11. 중공형태의 배관이 구비되고, 상기 배관의 일측 끝단부는 제1연결부가 형성되고, 타측 끝단부는 이웃한 다른 배관의 제1연결부가 유입 설치되는 연결유입부를 갖는 제2연결부가 형성된 배관에 있어서,In the pipe of the hollow form, one end of the pipe is formed with a first connecting portion, the other end is a pipe with a second connecting portion having a connection inlet for the first connection of the other adjacent pipe is installed,
    상기 배관의 내부 및 외부 표면에 존재하는 이물질을 제거하고, 배관과 방식도료의 접착력을 향상시키기 위해 프라이머를 도포하는 표면전처리단계(10)와,A surface pretreatment step 10 for removing foreign substances present on the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe and applying a primer to improve adhesion between the pipe and the anticorrosive paint;
    상기와 표면전처리단계(10) 완료 후, 배관의 내.외부 표면의 부식을 방지하기 위한 방식도료를 코팅하는 방식도료 코팅단계(20)와,After completion of the surface pretreatment step 10 and the anticorrosive coating step (20) to coat the anticorrosive paint to prevent corrosion of the inner and outer surfaces of the pipe,
    상기 방식도료 코팅단계(20) 후, 제1연결부 또는 제2연결부 또는 제1, 제2연결부 상면 모두에 상기 방식도료와 동일한 재질로 연속으로 패킹기능을 갖는 결합돌기부를 형성하는 결합돌기부 형성단계(30)와,After the anticorrosive coating step (20), forming a coupling protrusion forming a coupling protrusion having a packing function continuously made of the same material as the anticorrosive paint on both the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion or the first and second connecting portions ( 30) and,
    상기 결합돌기부 형성단계(30) 후, 상기 결합돌기부의 외측 표면에 접착제를 도포하는 접착제도포단계(40)와,After the coupling protrusion forming step 30, the adhesive coating step 40 for applying an adhesive to the outer surface of the coupling protrusion,
    상기 접착제도포단계(40) 후, 결합돌기부를 이웃한 배관의 연결부에 유입 결합하는 배관 결합단계(50)와,After the adhesive coating step 40, the pipe coupling step 50 for coupling the coupling projection to the connection of the adjacent pipe,
    상기 배관 결합단계(50) 후, 상기 접착제를 경화시키는 경화단계(60)로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합방법.After the pipe coupling step (50), the internal and external anticorrosive coating and coupling portion of the tube integrally packed method characterized in that it comprises a curing step (60) for curing the adhesive.
  12. 제11항에 있어서 상기 배관 결합단계(50)는,According to claim 11, The pipe coupling step 50,
    배관의 일측에 체인블록 설치공이 형성된 결합용 플렌지를 설치하고, 상기 체인블록 설치공에 체인블록을 결합한 상태에서 배관과 배관을 서로 억지 끼움 결합되도록 하여 시공성이 향상되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 관의 내·외부 방식도장 및 결합부 패킹 일체형 관의 결합방법.Inside the pipe, characterized in that the coupling flange is formed on one side of the pipe is installed, the coupling block is installed in the state in which the chain block and the pipe block is coupled to each other in the state in which the chain block installation hole is coupled to the chain block installation hole. · Coupling method of external anticorrosive coating and joint packing integral type pipe.
PCT/KR2012/005173 2012-06-13 2012-06-29 Pipe having internal/external anti-corrosion coating integrated with coupling packing, and method for coupling same WO2013187550A1 (en)

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