WO2013183906A1 - Chambre de pompe fonctionnelle et procédé de construction de lacs naturels l'utilisant - Google Patents

Chambre de pompe fonctionnelle et procédé de construction de lacs naturels l'utilisant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013183906A1
WO2013183906A1 PCT/KR2013/004907 KR2013004907W WO2013183906A1 WO 2013183906 A1 WO2013183906 A1 WO 2013183906A1 KR 2013004907 W KR2013004907 W KR 2013004907W WO 2013183906 A1 WO2013183906 A1 WO 2013183906A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pump
hydroponic
pump chamber
lake
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/004907
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
우성필
Original Assignee
주식회사 엔에프
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 엔에프 filed Critical 주식회사 엔에프
Publication of WO2013183906A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013183906A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
    • E02B1/003—Mechanically induced gas or liquid streams in seas, lakes or water-courses for forming weirs or breakwaters; making or keeping water surfaces free from ice, aerating or circulating water, e.g. screens of air-bubbles against sludge formation or salt water entry, pump-assisted water circulation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C02F1/004—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using large scale industrial sized filters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a functional pump room and a method for constructing a natural ecological lake using the same, and more particularly, to a highly efficient functional pump room for easy maintenance of lake water management, economical and even water purification, and a method for constructing a natural ecological lake using the same. will be.
  • hydrophilic environment facilities such as water spaces such as super-large lakes and ponds for landscape or ecological environment purposes in connection with the landscape.
  • Such hydrophilic environment facilities are usually equipped with fluid circulation facilities for general water management, and various hydroponic facilities such as fountains and waterfalls to provide a landscape without a separate water purification means. It is common to operate with power.
  • the conventional pumps are mostly installed in the form of a heart pump in the inner surface of the water space or in the form of an in-line pump with severe noise pollution.
  • an underwater sump pumping chamber 10 lower than the bottom of the reservoir surface is installed at an arbitrary position inside the water surface of the lake or pond, and the water well pumping chamber 10 is located inside the submersible pumping chamber 10.
  • the pump 20 is installed independently alone without purification means for water quality.
  • facilities such as a drain 30 are provided together in the pump chamber 10, and a cover 40 having a perforated plate structure is installed at the bottom of the pump chamber 10 at the bottom of the bottom surface of the pump chamber 10.
  • a pump 60 for operating it is installed integrally with the hydroponic facility 50 in the form of a heart pump at the bottom depth of the water surface of the vertical lower portion at the same position as the hydroponic facility 50, or It may be separately installed in the form of an inline pump at a position adjacent to (50), and if it is difficult, it may be exposed to a heart pump at any place even if it is spaced apart from the hydroponic facility 50 in the water inside the low water without the pump room 10,
  • the pump room 10 and the pump 60 may be separately installed for each hydroponic facility 50.
  • the pump 60 only functions to supply water to the hydroponic facility 50 and is not used for the purpose of water purification.
  • each pump or pump room should be installed for each hydroponic facility, and the pump and pump room of water purification means should be installed separately. And difficult to manage, there are problems that are inefficient and inefficient.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is easy to maintain, can reduce the various construction costs required for installation and maintenance, as well as to preserve the water quality and ecological environment continuously
  • the purpose is to provide a highly efficient functional pump room and a natural ecological lake construction method using the same.
  • the present invention provides a housing, a plurality of water pipes installed on the sidewalls of the housing, a rewater valve installed on each of the water pipes, at least one water purification circulation pump for circulating lake water and pond water, and the lake water and It includes at least one hydroponic operation pump for supplying pond water to the hydroponic facility, the water purification circulation pump and the hydroponic facility operating pump provides a functional pump room, characterized in that installed in the housing.
  • a slider for opening and closing may be coupled to the strainer of the water purification circulation pump or the hydroponic operation pump.
  • the present invention comprises the steps of (a) forming a hydroponic park filtration trap for water purification at any one selected from the natural green zone, artificial wetland, or artificial island in the waterfront area of the lake and pond and (b) the hydroponic park And installing the functional pump chamber in a land green area in or near the filter trap, wherein the functional pump chamber is installed in a water collecting well in the upper part of the hydroponic park filter trap.
  • the water purifying effect can be obtained by installing a pump chamber in the form of a sump well having easy access to various types of hydroponic park filtration traps for water purification.
  • a pump chamber in the form of a sump well having easy access to various types of hydroponic park filtration traps for water purification.
  • only the pond water in the pump room needs to be discharged without forcibly draining the entire pond, thus maintaining the pre-established ecological environment and minimizing the waste of water resources, as well as the burden of power, labor and secondary environmental pollution Two-fold effect can be obtained, which can greatly reduce various maintenance costs.
  • the pump since the pump is installed inside the pump room located in the hydroponic park filtration trap part of the water purification zone or the adjacent land green area, there is no fear of foreign substances or contaminants being adsorbed to the pump, which causes periodic replacement due to aging due to frequent failures. Advantages that do not have to do, and the dual effect that can be used as a combination of various hydroponic equipment operation and water purification means can be obtained.
  • the pump room is installed flexibly with the upper part exposed to the water purification zone ground area formed in the waterfront area and artificial island of the lake and lake in the lake, the accessibility is easy and maintenance can be easily obtained.
  • the pump room of the sump type wet or inline pump type dry driving means can be used as the pump room of the sump type wet or inline pump type dry driving means according to the closing operation of the valve in the pump room and the configuration of the pump method, so that an efficient and convenient effect can be obtained in terms of facility operation and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an installation state of a pump chamber according to the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of a functional pump chamber according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 4 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of a functional pump chamber according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 6 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an installation state of a functional pump chamber according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber of FIG. 8 according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional view showing a circulation pump according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a plan view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a present invention
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber according to another preferred embodiment of
  • Figure 5 is a plan view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 4 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is another embodiment of the present invention Sectional view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber according to a preferred embodiment
  • Figure 7 is a plan view showing the installation state of the functional pump chamber of Figure 6 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 shows an installation state of the functional pump chamber of FIG. 8 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10 is a
  • the functional pump chamber 100 includes a housing 110, a water pipe 120, a rewater valve 130, a water purification circulation pump 140, and a hydroponic facility. It is configured to include a pump 150.
  • the housing 110 is for installation of the rest of the configuration may be made of a substantially rectangular.
  • the housing 110 is a hydroponic park filter trap 240 of various forms formed for the purpose of water purification in the waterfront area, not the water surface of the lake and the pond 200, the neighboring land green zone 220 Or it is installed in the artificial island 210 filter trap.
  • the hydroponic park filter trap 240 is provided in various forms in the artificial island 210 or the waterside area formed in the lake and the pond 200, and the center or end of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 is provided.
  • the lower surface of the housing 110 is installed at a portion or a neighboring land green zone 220 at a predetermined depth lower than the bottom of the reservoir surface.
  • the housing 110 When configured as described above, since the storage water of the lake and pond 200 is purified while passing through the hydroponic park filter trap 240 is introduced into the housing 110 through the water pipe 120, the housing There is always only purified water at 110. In addition, since the housing 110 is installed so that the upper end is substantially coincident with the ground surface at any position of the surrounding land of the lake and the pond 200, not in the water surface of the lake and the pond 200, the conventional inner surface of the water surface. The problem of accessibility due to the formation of a pump chamber under the bottom of the water can be completely solved.
  • the housing 110 is installed at the center of the artificial island 210 hydroponic park filter trap 240 as described above or the end thereof according to the shape of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 (Fig. 4). And FIG. 5) or in any place (see FIGS. 6 to 9) in a nearby land green area of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 capable of maximizing rational construction and purification efficiency.
  • the upper part of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 may be formed in an environment capable of planting landscaping plants and aquatic plants, as shown in Figure 2, 4, 6 and 8 in the lower layer.
  • the first filter medium 241 made of zeolite, the second filter medium 242 made of ocher and clay ceramics, the third filter material 243 made of charcoal, and the functional mineral grinding stone It may be composed of water purification means, such as the mixed fourth filter medium (244).
  • the hydroponic park filter trap 240 of the present invention is not composed of only the above-described filter media, and various kinds of functional processed filter media and functional natural minerals, for example, in consideration of the water quality and environmental aspects of the appeal and pond 200. It is to be understood that the filter medium may be appropriately added with a mixture of calcite, mineral stone and the like.
  • the upper end is located slightly below the water level line (WL), as shown in Figs.
  • WL water level line
  • hydroponic plant border soil, high quality soil, etc. having water permeability and moisture retention function may be sequentially stacked to constitute a hydroponic park filter trap 240 suitable for planting environment of landscape water.
  • the water pipe 120 is configured to pressurize the purified water from the lake and the pond 200 by the hydroponic park filter trap 240 into the housing 110 by using natural hydraulic force.
  • a plurality of sidewalls 110 are provided at regular intervals.
  • the water pipe 120 is preferably located at the lowest end of the housing 110. Because, if the water pipe 120 is located in the middle or top of the housing 110, when the flow rate of the lake and the pond 200 is small, the storage water cannot be introduced.
  • the number of the water pipe 120 in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the total pump discharge capacity of the functional pump chamber 100 compared to the scale of the appeal and the pond (200). .
  • the water valve 130 is a characteristic configuration of the present invention for blocking the purified water flowing into the housing 110 through the water pipe 120, the water pipe 120, more specifically the It is installed at each end of the water pipe 120, which is located inside the housing 110.
  • the regeneration valve 130 may be installed in the water purification circulation pump 140 or the hydroponic facility operation pump 150, respectively, and passes through the water level line WL for the convenience of the housing ( It is also possible to have a valve key 131 extending to the upper end of the 110.
  • the water purification circulation pump 140 circulates the purified water in the housing 110 to all areas within the water surface, and forcibly drains the purified water or lake water and the whole pond water inside the housing 110 as necessary. It is installed in a suitable number in the housing 110 in a configuration for. In this case, the water purification circulation pump 140 is coupled to the pipe 160 connected to the appeal and pond inner surface, civil engineering, rainwater collection so that the water can be smoothly discharged.
  • the hydroponic operation pump 150 is a variety of hydroponic facility 230, for example, fountains, waterfalls, fountains, mooring, circulation lines installed in the appeal and pond 200 to the purified water flowing into the housing 110 It is installed in the housing 110 in the same manner as the water purification circulation pump 140 in a configuration for supplying to the back.
  • the hydroponic operation pump 150 and the hydroponic facility 230 are connected by a pipe 161 to smoothly transfer the purified water.
  • the present invention improves the convenience of maintenance by integrating the pump chamber into one of the housing 110 without installing a separate pump chamber for each hydroponic facility 230, and at the same time adding water purification function through facility operation.
  • the pump and the hydroponic system are integrated as described above, only the water purification circulation pump 140 or the rehydration valve 130 in the housing 110 may be operated without entering or leaving the pond when the hydroponic facility 230 is broken. This has the advantage of making the work very convenient. In particular, the pump equipment is not blocked or broken due to foreign matter or contaminants, thereby improving durability.
  • the number of the hydroponic facility operating pump 150 may be appropriately increased or decreased according to the number of the hydroponic facility 230.
  • the pump may be additionally installed in the housing 110, and the waterfall facility and the pump may be connected by pipes. It can be reused later when introducing other hydroponics.
  • the water purifying circulation pump 140 and the strainer 151 of the hydroponic operation pump 150 may be coupled to the opening and closing slider 152, which is a characteristic configuration of the present invention as shown in FIG. . That is, when the flow rate of the purified water flowing into the water pipe 120 by the force of natural hydraulic pressure is insufficient compared to the discharge amount of the entire pump of the functional pump room 100, the strainer 151 integrally formed with each of the pumps 140 and 150. ) Is blocked by the opening and closing slider 152 and the water in the functional pump chamber 100 is blocked to couple to the water pipe 120 or the pumps 140 and 150 to the outside of the functional pump chamber 100.
  • the discharge amount and the inflow quantity of the pumps 140 and 150 may be adjusted according to the position of the opening and closing slider 152.
  • a trench 170 may be installed on an upper portion of the housing 110.
  • the trench 170 may be manufactured in a lattice form to observe and check the inside of the housing 110 as a cover of the housing 110, and may be provided with a handle for convenience of opening and closing, if necessary. .
  • the deck 180 may be installed on the upper portion of the trench 170.
  • the deck 180 may be made of wood, synthetic resin, or steel in order to conceal the housing 110 and provide a landscape beauty in harmony with the surrounding environment in addition to the purpose of blocking noise. If possible, the material or form is not particularly limited.
  • hydroponic park-type filter traps 240 are formed on green areas 220 or artificial islands 210 in the lakeside and pond 200 waterside regions, and the hydroponic park filter traps 240 and After the installation of the functional pump room 100 in the adjacent land green area, pipes 160, 161 and 162 are connected to the circulation pumps 140 and 150 and the hydroponic facility 230 by using the construction.
  • the method of forming the hydroponic park filter trap 240, the artificial island composition type hydroponic park of Figure 2, the green land composition hydroponic park of Figure 4, the natural wetland artificial islands composition hydroponic park of Figure 6, depending on the form 8 may be formed as a natural wetland water purification hydroponic park, and the installation method of the functional pump room 100 and the pipes 160, 161, and 162 is as described above.
  • the porous tube strainer 164 is properly installed at the center of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 or an effective position as a means for securing the efficiency of the overall composition construction and the water purification effect. And extend the pipe 165 to one end of the perforated pipe strainer 164 to form the in-line type submerged water pump in any green area of the waterside region. It is also possible to construct the pump chamber 100.
  • the natural wetland hydroponic park filter trap 240 for water purification may be formed in a layered structure in the outer end of the water surface.
  • the hydroponic park filtration may be formed.
  • the functional pump chamber 100 is installed at any place of the land around the trap 240, and the porous pump 166 for purifying water collection is installed at the lowermost layer of the filter medium of the hydroponic park filter trap 240 to circulate the pump 140 and 150. It is also possible to circulate the purified water with).
  • various types of hydroponic park filtration traps are formed on artificial islands formed on lands near the surface of lakes and ponds, or at any place within the surface of the water.
  • the integrated installation of the functional pump room in the form of exposed water collecting wells in the effective periphery is not only easy to maintain but also minimizes the cost burden, and above all, it is economical and, above all, water purification effect according to various water environments and eco-friendly natural ecological lake It is expected to contribute greatly to the composition.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une chambre de pompe fonctionnelle et un procédé de construction de lacs naturels l'utilisant. La chambre de pompe fonctionnelle comprend : un logement ; une pluralité de conduites d'eau, prévues dans une paroi latérale du logement ; des vannes de grille, prévues respectivement sur la pluralité de conduites d'eau ; au moins une pompe de purification et de circulation d'eau, qui fait circuler l'eau d'un lac et l'eau d'un bassin ; et au moins une pompe d'actionnement d'installation hydraulique, destinée à fournir l'eau du lac et l'eau du bassin aux installations hydrauliques, les pompes de purification et de circulation d'eau et les pompes d'actionnement de l'installation hydraulique étant prévues dans le logement. Le procédé de construction des lacs naturels comprend les étapes suivantes : (a) la construction d'un filtre-piège de parc, destiné à la purification de l'eau dans un endroit, choisi parmi une zone verte naturelle au bord de l'eau d'un lac ou d'un bassin, une zone humide artificielle ou une île artificielle ; et (b) l'installation de la chambre de pompe fonctionnelle dans le filtre-piège de parc ou dans une zone de terrain vert voisine, la chambre de pompe fonctionnelle étant installée en guise de puits de collecte ayant une partie supérieure ouverte dans l'intérieur du piège-filtre du parc ou dans la zone de terrain vert voisine. Ainsi, l'invention permet de construire un lac ou un bassin de manière raisonnable, avec un entretien facile. Elle peut être efficace pour la purification de l'eau et la gestion des environnements aquatiques. Elle peut en outre optimiser la rentabilité en matière de gestion.
PCT/KR2013/004907 2012-06-05 2013-06-04 Chambre de pompe fonctionnelle et procédé de construction de lacs naturels l'utilisant WO2013183906A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120060139A KR101368534B1 (ko) 2012-06-05 2012-06-05 기능성 펌프실
KR10-2012-0060139 2012-06-05

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WO2013183906A1 true WO2013183906A1 (fr) 2013-12-12

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CN113003733A (zh) * 2021-04-01 2021-06-22 田林海 一种利用河道空间的人工湿地系统

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KR101887525B1 (ko) * 2016-08-04 2018-08-10 우정호 그레이팅룸이 구비된 수 처리 장치 시공구조 및 그 시공구조가 결합된 다양한 수공간/수경 시설물의 시공법
WO2018026208A1 (fr) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 주식회사 엔에프 Structure de construction de dispositif de traitement de l'eau ayant une chambre de réseau et procédé de construction de divers espaces d'eau/installations d'aménagement d'eau ayant celui-ci couplé à celle-ci
CN106830337A (zh) * 2017-02-16 2017-06-13 合肥海清生态环境工程有限公司 一种人工湿地及冲洗方法
KR101883849B1 (ko) 2017-03-03 2018-08-01 우정호 대용량 수면적에 대한 물순환과 미생물포설 수질정화를 이용한 수공간 시공구조
KR102059332B1 (ko) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-26 주식회사 서일워터플랜 수질 정화기능 및 미세먼지 저감기능을 구비하는 친환경 수경공원
CN111173754A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-19 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 一种基于推流设计的人工湖生态系统
CN111333184B (zh) * 2020-02-19 2021-11-02 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种可切换驱动能源的污水生物生态处理系统
CN113149333A (zh) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-23 贵州雏阳生态环保科技有限公司 一种利用大型植物进行深度净化污水的湿地建造方法

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CN113003733B (zh) * 2021-04-01 2024-02-02 田林海 一种利用河道空间的人工湿地系统

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