WO2013178838A1 - Reverse parking lights - Google Patents

Reverse parking lights Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013178838A1
WO2013178838A1 PCT/ES2013/000049 ES2013000049W WO2013178838A1 WO 2013178838 A1 WO2013178838 A1 WO 2013178838A1 ES 2013000049 W ES2013000049 W ES 2013000049W WO 2013178838 A1 WO2013178838 A1 WO 2013178838A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
vehicle
manoeuvre
lights
reverse
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2013/000049
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Miguel Gonzalez Fernandez
Original Assignee
Miguel Gonzalez Fernandez
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Miguel Gonzalez Fernandez filed Critical Miguel Gonzalez Fernandez
Publication of WO2013178838A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013178838A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/48Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for parking purposes
    • B60Q1/488Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for parking purposes for indicating intention to park

Definitions

  • the invention presented affects the Sector of Various Industrial Techniques, chapter of Transportation in relation to motor vehicles in general and their accessories, incurring, from the industrial point of view, in the manufacture of annexes for automotive or inclusion of this new device in the manufacture of new vehicles.
  • the reverse parking warning light should be amber (the same as normal turn signals), green or blue and will be attached to the rear of the vehicle, one on each side and equidistant.
  • the invention does not violate the Regulation.
  • FIG. 1 Fixed light amber (the same as the normal flashing light), green or blue together with the normal flashing light.
  • - Figure 2 Amber flashing light (same as normal flashing), green or blue, interlaced (when one is turned on, the other is turned off and vice versa) with the normal flashing light,
  • the same color as the parking warning lights preferably next to the emergency light switch.
  • This switch will give the operating command and the parking warning lights will be activated, so that the drivers that circulate behind will be notified of their intention to perform a reverse maneuver to park and thus adapt to this circumstance.
  • the device can be lights with conventional bulbs or LED devices.
  • the electrical circuit will be powered by the vehicle's own battery.
  • the circuit will be powered at the moment of putting the car's ignition key in the first position, it will be protected by a fuse, depending on the fuse that each vehicle has designated for the feeding of its turn signals.
  • the circuit section of the circuit will be identical to that of the vehicle turn signals.
  • the light that warns of the maneuver will be amber (the same as normal turn signals), green or blue, flashing or fixed, and will be attached to the rear of the vehicle, one on each side and equidistant.
  • the warning lights of the reverse parking maneuver can be intermittent, placing relays in the circuit, between the fuse and the conventional lamp or LEDs.
  • the turn signal lever will have five positions:
  • FIGURE 1 of the drawings The most representative device of the reversing parking lights is the one developed in FIGURE 1 of the drawings and whose operation would be as follows:
  • Phase 1 the system is powered by the battery (1) of the vehicle.
  • the cable sections are those of the manufacturers of each vehicle.
  • Phase 2 the ignition key (2) gives power to the system.
  • Phase 3 the lever (3) of 5 positions:
  • Phase 4 Fuses (4) of the same amperage as the vehicle manufacturer's own design for the turn signals.
  • Phase 5 Diodes (5) of the capacity required by the vehicle manufacturer in relation to the turn signal system to fulfill their function, which is to give way to the current when the lever (3) is brought to the extreme positions and facilitates the passage of the energy of the fixed light towards the desired flasher (7).
  • Phase 6 Relay (6), its mission whether analog or digital electronics, is the sequential on or off of the flasher (7). It will be the vehicle manufacturer's own.
  • Phase 7 Conventional bulb or LED (7), its function is to provide the luminous information. Any existing system in the market can be used to give the color information of the conventional bulb or LEDs.
  • the reversing parking lights device By its very origin, the reversing parking lights device, whose ultimate goal is to increase the road safety of the car, will obviously be applied in the automotive industry, in particular cars, trucks and coaches.

Abstract

The invention relates to a luminous device for indicating a reverse parking or stopping manoeuvre of a vehicle. Said device is to be built into the electrical lights installation of motor vehicles in order to transmit the parking intention information to drivers of vehicles driving directly behind. Said device facilitates the communication of the parking manoeuvre to drivers circulating behind the vehicle in question, so that they will leave enough space to be able to carry out the reverse parking or stopping manoeuvre. In order to transmit the indication of a reverse parking or stopping manoeuvre to be carried out, the manoeuvre must be indicated in advance by means of the lights device, in either an amber (like the typical intermittent ones), blue or green colour, in a continuous or intermittent mode.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN  DESCRIPTION
1.- TITULO: LUCES DE ESTACIONAMIENTO MARCHA ATRAS 1.- TITLE: PARKING LIGHTS BACK
2. - SECTOR DE LA TECNICA 2. - TECHNICAL SECTOR
La invención que se presenta afecta al Sector de Técnicas Industriales Diversas, capítulo de Transportes en lo relativo a vehículos automóviles en general y sus accesorios, incurriendo, desde el punto de vista industrial, en la fabricación de anexos para automocion o inclusión de este nuevo dispositivo en la fabricación de nuevos vehículos. The invention presented affects the Sector of Various Industrial Techniques, chapter of Transportation in relation to motor vehicles in general and their accessories, incurring, from the industrial point of view, in the manufacture of annexes for automotive or inclusion of this new device in the manufacture of new vehicles.
3. - ESTADO DE LA TECNICA Todo lo que se refiere a la división de automocion tiene numerosas referencias, pues el progreso del automóvil es muy dinámico. El automóvil, que hasta 1950 era considerado como un privilegio para las clases pudientes, en estos momentos es una articulo habitual de consumo entre toda la población El continuo crecimiento del parque de automóviles está generando serios problemas desde el enfoque de seguridad vial, por lo que los fabricantes de vehículos, junto con los Estados y las compañías de seguros examinan, despliegan y aplican continuamente técnicas que hagan más efectiva la seguridad vial. En lo que se refiere a la señalización luminosa de las maniobras, en la actualidad los vehículos automóviles disponen de dos juegos de dispositivos: los intermitentes (que sirven para avisar de un cambio de dirección) y la luz trasera blanca de marcha atrás o retroceso. 3. - STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE Everything that refers to the automotive division has numerous references, since the progress of the car is very dynamic. The car, which until 1950 was considered a privilege for the wealthy classes, is currently a regular article of consumption among the entire population The continued growth of the car park is generating serious problems from the road safety approach, so Vehicle manufacturers, together with states and insurance companies, continuously examine, deploy and apply techniques that make road safety more effective. As regards the luminous signaling of the maneuvers, at present, motor vehicles have two sets of devices: the turn signals (which serve to warn of a change of direction) and the white taillight of reverse or reverse.
4. - OBJETO DE LA INVENCION En las vías urbanas en las cuales existen zonas habilitadas para el estacionamiento de vehículos a uno o ambos lados de la calzada, es habitual ver conductores que intentan estacionar en dichas zonas. Cuando el conductor ve un espacio libre, debe poner el intermitente del lado que corresponda antes de frenar y empezar la maniobra. Cuando la zona destinada al estacionamiento es para aparcar los vehículos en línea, el conductor deberá dar marcha atrás. Es en este momento cuando suele ocurrir el problema: el conductor que viene inmediatamente detrás no se ha dado cuenta de la maniobra y no le ha dejado espacio para hacer la maniobra de marcha atrás. Entonces, en el mejor de los casos, el primer conductor 4. - OBJECT OF THE INVENTION In urban roads in which there are areas enabled for parking of vehicles on one or both sides of the road, it is common to see drivers trying to park in these areas. When the driver sees a clear space, he must put the turn signal on the appropriate side before braking and start the maneuver. When the parking area is for parking vehicles online, the driver must reverse. It is at this time when the problem usually occurs: the driver who comes immediately behind has not noticed the maneuver and has not left room for the reverse maneuver. Then, in the best case, the first driver
i optará por seguir buscando otro espacio libre. Pero puede ocurrir: bien que el conductor que pretende estacionar, eche marcha atrás y golpee al vehículo que tiene detrás; que el vehículo que está detrás intente echar marcha atrás para dejarle hueco y golpee a un tercer vehículo e incluso que se colapse la vía y puedan ocasionarse altercados personales en la vía pública, provocando situaciones de peligro, especialmente en las vías que son muy estrechas o que tienen mayor circulación. Esta situación puede suceder también cuando el conductor intenta entrar en una finca privada, marcha atrás. Para evitar estas situaciones, se propone este nuevo dispositivo destinado a ser incorporado en la instalación eléctrica luminosa de los automóviles, con la finalidad de poder transmitir al conductor que circula inmediatamente detrás, la intención de estacionar el vehículo propio con maniobra de marchas atrás, avisándole de que necesita espacio suficiente para realizar dicha maniobra. Con ello, se hace la maniobra más rápida, evitando los colapsos y demás situaciones que ponen en peligro la seguridad vial. i will choose to continue looking for another free space. But it can happen: well that the driver who intends to park, reverse and hit the vehicle behind him; that the vehicle behind it tries to reverse to leave a hole and hit a third vehicle and even that the road collapses and personal disturbances may occur on public roads, causing dangerous situations, especially on roads that are very narrow or They have more circulation. This situation can also happen when the driver tries to enter a private estate, reversing. To avoid these situations, this new device is proposed to be incorporated into the electric light installation of cars, in order to be able to transmit to the driver who circulates immediately behind, the intention of parking your own vehicle with reverse gear maneuver, warning you that you need enough space to perform this maneuver. With this, the fastest maneuver is done, avoiding collapse and other situations that endanger road safety.
La luz de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás, deberá ser de color ámbar (el mismo de los intermitentes normales), verde o azul e ira acoplada en la parte trasera del vehículo, una a cada lado y equidistantes. La invención no infringe la Reglamentación. The reverse parking warning light should be amber (the same as normal turn signals), green or blue and will be attached to the rear of the vehicle, one on each side and equidistant. The invention does not violate the Regulation.
5) DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOS a) Diseños de dispositivo para automóviles nuevos 5) DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS a) Device designs for new cars
- Figura 1: Luz fija de color ámbar (el mismo que el intermitente normal), verde o azul junto con la luz del intermitente normal. - Figura 2: Luz intermitente de color ámbar (el mismo del intermitente normal), verde o azul, entrelazada (cuando se enciende una, se apaga la otra y viceversa) con la luz del intermitente normal, - Figure 1: Fixed light amber (the same as the normal flashing light), green or blue together with the normal flashing light. - Figure 2: Amber flashing light (same as normal flashing), green or blue, interlaced (when one is turned on, the other is turned off and vice versa) with the normal flashing light,
- Figura 3: Luz intermitente de color verde o azul. - Figure 3: Green or blue flashing light.
- Figura 4: Luz fija de color ámbar (el mismo del intermitente normal), verde o azul. b) Diseño de dispositivo para automóviles ya fabricados: - Figure 4: Fixed light amber (same as normal flashing), green or blue. b) Device design for cars already manufactured:
- Figura 5: Luz fija de color ámbar (el mismo que el intermitente normal), verde o azul junto con la luz del intermitente normal. 6) EXPOSICION - Figure 5: Fixed light amber (the same as the normal flashing), green or blue together with the normal flashing light. 6) EXHIBITION
Para la instalación del dispositivo de luces de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás, se presentan a continuación varias opciones, las cuales no pretenden ser limitativas de su alcance. a) Para los vehículos ya fabricados sin esta mejora: será posible adaptar un kit de luces de aviso de estacionamiento acoplables a los pilotos traseros o en la chapa del vehículo justo al lado de los pilotos traseros. For the installation of the reversing parking warning lights device, several options are presented below, which are not intended to be limited in scope. a) For vehicles already manufactured without this improvement: it will be possible to adapt a parking warning light kit that can be attached to the rear lights or the vehicle plate just next to the rear lights.
Con un interruptor luminoso acoplado en el cuadro de mando del conductor, del mismo color que las luces de aviso de estacionamiento, preferiblemente al lado del interruptor de las luces de emergencia. With a light switch attached to the driver's control panel, the same color as the parking warning lights, preferably next to the emergency light switch.
Este interruptor dará la orden de mando de funcionamiento y se activaran las luces de aviso de estacionamiento, con lo cual los conductores que circulen detrás quedaran avisados de su intención de realizar una maniobra de marcha atrás para estacionar y así adaptarse a esta circunstancia. El dispositivo puede ser luces con bombillas convencionales o dispositivos leds. b) Para los de nueva fabricación: This switch will give the operating command and the parking warning lights will be activated, so that the drivers that circulate behind will be notified of their intention to perform a reverse maneuver to park and thus adapt to this circumstance. The device can be lights with conventional bulbs or LED devices. b) For newly manufactured ones:
Utilizando la palanca de mando de intermitentes con cinco posiciones, además de las que gobierna las luces de cruce y larga distancia, etc. El circuito eléctrico tendrá alimentación por medio de la batería del propio vehículo. Using the turn signal control lever with five positions, in addition to those that govern the low beam and long distance lights, etc. The electrical circuit will be powered by the vehicle's own battery.
El circuito se alimentara en el momento de poner la llave de contacto del coche en la primera posición, estará protegido por un fusible, dependiendo del fusible que tenga designado cada vehículo para la alimentación de sus intermitentes. The circuit will be powered at the moment of putting the car's ignition key in the first position, it will be protected by a fuse, depending on the fuse that each vehicle has designated for the feeding of its turn signals.
La sección de cables del circuito, será idéntica a la de los intermitentes del vehículo. The circuit section of the circuit will be identical to that of the vehicle turn signals.
La luz que avisa de la maniobra, será de color ámbar (el mismo de los intermitentes normales), verde o azul, destellante o fija, e ira acoplada en la parte trasera del vehículo, una a cada lado y equidistantes. The light that warns of the maneuver will be amber (the same as normal turn signals), green or blue, flashing or fixed, and will be attached to the rear of the vehicle, one on each side and equidistant.
Las luces que avisan de la maniobra de estacionamiento marcha atrás pueden ser intermitentes, colocando unos relés en el circuito, entre el fusible y la lámpara convencional o los leds. La palanca de los intermitentes, tendrá cinco posiciones: The warning lights of the reverse parking maneuver can be intermittent, placing relays in the circuit, between the fuse and the conventional lamp or LEDs. The turn signal lever will have five positions:
1a Posición cero: en el centro Position 1 to zero: in the center
2a Posición del intermitente izquierdo normal: un punto hacia abajo 2 Position the normal left turn signal: a point down
3a Posición del intermitente izquierdo de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás: dos puntos hacia abajo 3 a Position of the left turn signal for reverse parking warning: two points down
4a Posición del intermitente derecho normal: un punto hacia arriba 4 to normal duty intermittent position: point upward
5a Posición del intermitente derecho de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás: dos puntos hacia arriba. 5 a Position of the right turn signal for reverse parking warning: two points up.
El dispositivo más representativo de las luces de estacionamiento marcha atrás es el desarrollado en la FIGURA 1 de los dibujos y cuyo funcionamiento sería el siguiente: The most representative device of the reversing parking lights is the one developed in FIGURE 1 of the drawings and whose operation would be as follows:
Fase 1 : el sistema se alimenta por la batería (1 ) del vehículo. Las secciones de cable son las propias de los fabricantes de cada vehículo. Phase 1: the system is powered by the battery (1) of the vehicle. The cable sections are those of the manufacturers of each vehicle.
Fase 2: la llave de contacto (2) da paso de la energía al sistema. Fase 3: la palanca (3) de 5 posiciones: Phase 2: the ignition key (2) gives power to the system. Phase 3: the lever (3) of 5 positions:
- Posición cero o centro no tiene ningún efecto, - Zero or center position has no effect,
- Posiciones intermedia hacia arriba o hacia abajo que son las que dan mando y función al sistema propio de los intermitentes derecha o izquierda. - Intermediate positions up or down which are those that give command and function to the system of the right or left turn signals.
- Posición tres o extrema hacia arriba o hacia abajo es la que da mando y función a las luces fijas de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás y además gobierna los intermitentes normales tanto de la derecha o izquierda. - Position three or extreme up or down is the one that gives command and function to the fixed parking warning lights in reverse and also governs the normal turn signals both right and left.
Fase 4: Fusibles (4) del mismo amperaje que el propio diseño del fabricante del vehículo para los intermitentes. Phase 4: Fuses (4) of the same amperage as the vehicle manufacturer's own design for the turn signals.
Fase 5: Diodos (5) de la capacidad que se exija por el fabricante del vehículo en relación con el sistema de intermitentes para que cumplan su función, que es la de dar paso a la corriente cuando la palanca (3) se lleva a las posiciones extremas y facilita el paso de la energía de la luz fija hacia el intermitente deseado (7). Phase 5: Diodes (5) of the capacity required by the vehicle manufacturer in relation to the turn signal system to fulfill their function, which is to give way to the current when the lever (3) is brought to the extreme positions and facilitates the passage of the energy of the fixed light towards the desired flasher (7).
No permite el paso de la corriente cuando la función de los intermitentes sea la de aviso propio de los mismos, es decir cuando la palanca (3) se sitúe en las posiciones intermedias, y no se enciende la luz fija de aviso de estacionamiento marcha atrás, ya que el vehículo sólo va a hacer una maniobra de giro a la izquierda o derecha. It does not allow the passage of the current when the function of the turn signals is that of their own warning, that is to say when the lever (3) is placed in the intermediate positions, and the fixed reverse parking warning light does not come on, since the vehicle will only make a left or right turn maneuver.
Fase 6: Relé (6), su misión ya sea electrónica analógico o digital, es la de encendido o apagado secuencial del intermitente (7). Será el propio del fabricante del vehículo. Phase 6: Relay (6), its mission whether analog or digital electronics, is the sequential on or off of the flasher (7). It will be the vehicle manufacturer's own.
Fase 7: Bombilla convencional o leds (7), su función es la de proporcionar la información luminosa. Se puede emplear cualquier sistema existente en el mercado para dar la información de color de la bombilla convencional o leds. Phase 7: Conventional bulb or LED (7), its function is to provide the luminous information. Any existing system in the market can be used to give the color information of the conventional bulb or LEDs.
Fase 8: Masa (8) que es pór donde se cierra el circuito. Phase 8: Mass (8) which is why the circuit closes.
7) APLICACIÓN INDUSTRIAL 7) INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
Por su propio origen el dispositivo de luces de estacionamiento marcha atrás, cuyo fin último es aumentar la seguridad vial del automóvil, se aplicará obviamente en la industria de la automoción, en particular de automóviles, camiones y autocares. By its very origin, the reversing parking lights device, whose ultimate goal is to increase the road safety of the car, will obviously be applied in the automotive industry, in particular cars, trucks and coaches.
La iniciativa que se presenta es una invención atrayente, que no tiene referencias, y que con un coste de instalación muy reducido será bien recibido por los automovilistas y por los fabricantes de coches, con el resultado de una mejora sensible en la seguridad vial. The initiative presented is an attractive invention, which has no references, and with a very low installation cost will be well received by motorists and car manufacturers, with the result of a significant improvement in road safety.
Las versiones presentadas sirven de ejemplo de la serie de posibilidades que el mismo invento puede utilizar, sin limitar cualquier adaptación que quiera aplicarse por motivos de utilidad, mecánica, electrónica, estética o incluso económica. Y, por supuesto, cualquier adaptación que aumente, si puede ser, la seguridad de la maniobra de aparcamiento marcha atrás. The presented versions serve as an example of the series of possibilities that the same invention can use, without limiting any adaptation that wants to be applied for reasons of utility, mechanical, electronic, aesthetic or even economic. And, of course, any adaptation that increases, if possible, the safety of the reverse parking maneuver.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. - Dispositivo luminoso para avisar de la realización de una maniobra de estacionamiento mediante marcha atrás. 1. - Luminous device to warn of carrying out a parking maneuver by reversing.
2. - Este dispositivo consiste en dos luces traseras equidistantes, de color ámbar, verde o azul (fijas o intermitentes) que se conectarán de forma independiente o junto con el propio intermitente del vehículo. Las luces pueden ser bombillas convencionales de automóvil o leds. 2. - This device consists of two equidistant rear lights, amber, green or blue (fixed or flashing) that will be connected independently or together with the vehicle's own flasher. The lights can be conventional car or LED bulbs.
3. - La conexión consiste en un interruptor luminoso (en el caso de los automóviles ya fabricados), o en añadir dos nuevas posiciones a la palanca de mando de los intermitentes normales (en el caso de los vehículos de nueva fabricación), a saber, dos punto abajo para conectar la luz izquierda de estacionamiento marcha atrás, y dos puntos arriba para conectar la luz derecha. 3. - The connection consists of a light switch (in the case of already manufactured cars), or adding two new positions to the normal turn signal control lever (in the case of newly manufactured vehicles), namely , two points down to connect the left parking light reversing, and two points up to connect the right light.
PCT/ES2013/000049 2012-05-30 2013-02-20 Reverse parking lights WO2013178838A1 (en)

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ES201200597 2012-05-30

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2409885A1 (en) * 1977-11-25 1979-06-22 Lecointre Pierre Signalling device used when parking cars - has red and orange flashing lights on front and rear windows to warn others of parking operation
EP0329636A2 (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-08-23 Michel Sirjacobs Warning for a forward or backing manoeuvre of a vehicle
FR2687962A1 (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-03 Lassus Saint Genies Regis De Device for signalling intention to park by reversing
FR2771059A1 (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-21 Emmanuel Berque Anticipatory reversing light control to facilitate vehicle kerb-side parking
BE1012061A3 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-04-04 Dewincklear Dimitri New car lights which indicate a change of direction when reversing to park
FR2887505A1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-29 Cedrine Maya Sayada Signaling device for motor vehicle, has control button connected with specific headlight that indicates driver of other vehicle about intention of parking and for forming gap for parking, when driver actuates control button

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2409885A1 (en) * 1977-11-25 1979-06-22 Lecointre Pierre Signalling device used when parking cars - has red and orange flashing lights on front and rear windows to warn others of parking operation
EP0329636A2 (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-08-23 Michel Sirjacobs Warning for a forward or backing manoeuvre of a vehicle
FR2687962A1 (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-03 Lassus Saint Genies Regis De Device for signalling intention to park by reversing
FR2771059A1 (en) * 1997-11-17 1999-05-21 Emmanuel Berque Anticipatory reversing light control to facilitate vehicle kerb-side parking
BE1012061A3 (en) * 1998-07-06 2000-04-04 Dewincklear Dimitri New car lights which indicate a change of direction when reversing to park
FR2887505A1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-29 Cedrine Maya Sayada Signaling device for motor vehicle, has control button connected with specific headlight that indicates driver of other vehicle about intention of parking and for forming gap for parking, when driver actuates control button

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