WO2013172572A1 - Light fixture - Google Patents

Light fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013172572A1
WO2013172572A1 PCT/KR2013/003690 KR2013003690W WO2013172572A1 WO 2013172572 A1 WO2013172572 A1 WO 2013172572A1 KR 2013003690 W KR2013003690 W KR 2013003690W WO 2013172572 A1 WO2013172572 A1 WO 2013172572A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
discharge
hole
inner tube
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003690
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정풍기
Original Assignee
주식회사 카이젠
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 카이젠 filed Critical 주식회사 카이젠
Publication of WO2013172572A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013172572A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/085Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
    • F21S8/086Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light with lighting device attached sideways of the standard, e.g. for roads and highways
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/503Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly, to a luminaire capable of effectively radiating or cooling heat generated in a lamp assembly.
  • halogen lamps or mercury lamps with excellent brightness are mainly used as light sources, but more power consumption, durability and lifespan can be increased, and research on lighting devices for excellent brightness continues.
  • the high-brightness lighting device requires a high voltage, which requires a ballast for supplying voltage, thereby degrading efficiency, increasing the cost of the lamp and ballast, and increasing the cost. There is a problem of cost.
  • xenon lamp lighting device is a light using the light emission by the discharge generated in the xenon gas, and compared with other lighting devices to emit light close to the natural light, and can easily adjust the brightness is used in various fields.
  • the present invention provides a luminaire capable of effectively dissipating or cooling heat generated in a lamp assembly.
  • the housing 10 the housing 10; A reflection shade 20 disposed in the housing 10; A lamp assembly 101 disposed on the reflection shade 20; Ballast 300 for supplying power to the lamp assembly (101, 102); A dimming controller 400 for controlling the ballast 300; A through hole 61 is formed to flow inside and outside air of the housing 10, and is disposed in the housing 10, and discharges heat generated inside the housing 10 to the outside through the through hole 61.
  • a luminaire comprising a discharge module (60).
  • the heat dissipation module 60 may include a communication member 62 in which the through hole 61 is formed such that the inside and the outside of the housing 10 pass therethrough; And a heat transfer member 64 formed of a metal material having high thermal conductivity and installed on an outer surface of the housing 10.
  • cover member 66 may further include a cover member 66 to cover the upper side of the communication member 62 to allow air to flow into the housing 10 through the through hole 61 and prevent foreign substances such as rainwater from penetrating. have.
  • the communication member 62 may be disposed to penetrate the heat transfer member 64 and the housing 10.
  • the heat dissipation module (60 ') is a heat transfer member (64') formed with a through-hole 61 to communicate the inside and outside of the housing (10); A cover member 66 'disposed to cover the through-hole 61 spaced apart from the heat transfer member 64' by a predetermined distance; A venturi channel 65 having a venturi structure formed in the space between the cover member 66 ′ and the heat transfer member 64 ′ may be included.
  • the lamp assembly 101 is provided with two or more exteriors 110 provided in parallel and spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and the discharge tube 120 is provided in each of the interior 110, the xenon gas is filled with;
  • the inner tube 130 extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer appearance 110 on both sides of the discharge tube 120, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 provided in the inner tube 130 and A support part 150 formed parallel to the inner tube 130 inside the outer tube 110 and electrically connected to the first discharge metal 141 of the inner tube 130, and the two or more outer tubes 110 of the inner tube 130.
  • the second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163 electrically connected to the second discharge metal 142 of the inner tube 130 and the support 150 of the inner tube 130 And a base part 160 having a supporting part connecting terminal 161 to be connected, and supporting part of the base part 160.
  • a ground part 200 in which a plurality of ground fixing grooves 211, 212, and 213 are inserted into and fixed to the terminal 161 and the second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163.
  • a plurality of ignition units 310 Is connected to the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, 213 of the ground unit 200, a plurality of ignition units 310 supplying a starting voltage to each discharge tube 120, and the plurality of ignition units ( 310 is sequentially operated to include a switching unit 320 for controlling an electrical signal so that power is applied to one of the remaining discharge tube 120 when one of the discharge tube 120 has reached the end of its service life, the support portion connecting terminal ( 161 and each of the supporting members 150 may be connected through an electric wire 154, and the electric wires may be branched in the base part 160, and each branched part may be electrically connected to the supporting part 150. have.
  • the luminaire according to the present invention can discharge the heating air inside the housing 10 to the outside through the through hole 61 communicating the inside and the outside of the housing 10, the heat generated inside the housing 10 can be effectively Can be released.
  • the luminaire according to the present invention has an effect of effectively lowering the temperature of the housing 10 through the metal heat transfer member 64.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a street lamp equipped with a luminaire according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view of the luminaire of Figure 1
  • FIG. 3 is a front sectional view showing the luminaire of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the heat dissipation module of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the lamp shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat radiation module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
  • the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a street lamp equipped with a luminaire according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view showing the luminaire of Figure 1
  • Figure 3 is a front sectional view showing the luminaire of Figure 1
  • Figure 4 3 is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation module of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the lamp shown in FIG. 1, and FIG.
  • the dimming luminaire includes a housing 10, a reflection shade 20 disposed on the housing 10, a lamp assembly 101 disposed on the reflection shade 20, and the lamp assembly.
  • Ballast 300 for supplying power to (101) (102), the dimming controller 400 for controlling the ballast 300, and the heat disposed in the housing 10 disposed inside the housing (10) It includes a discharge module 60 for emitting to the outside.
  • the housing 10 is formed to be elongated, and the reflection shade 20 is disposed in the housing 10 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the housing 10 is formed with a heat shield wall 12 to prevent heat generated from the lamp assembly 101 from being transferred to the ballast 300 or the dimming controller 400.
  • the housing 10 is composed of a fixed housing 14 and a rotating housing 16 which is rotated with respect to the fixed housing 14, and the lamp assembly 101 is disposed in the rotating housing 16.
  • the rotary housing 16 is hinged to the fixed housing 14, the rotation of the predetermined angle may be fixed to the position rotated by the friction force.
  • the lamp assembly 101 generating the light source by the applied power is disposed in the reflection shade 20, and the lamp assembly 101 receives power from the ballast 300 to generate light.
  • the reflection shade 20 is configured to effectively reflect the light emitted from the lamp assembly 101 disposed therein, in this embodiment the vertical cross section is formed in a trapezoidal shape.
  • the reflector 22 effectively blocks heat generated from each lamp assembly 101 from being transferred to the adjacent lamp assembly 101, the ballast 300, or the dimming controller 400, thereby improving product life. It works.
  • the heat dissipation module 60 is formed of a communication member 62 having a through hole 61 so that the inside and the outside of the housing 10 penetrate, and a metal material having high thermal conductivity, and installed on an outer surface of the housing 10.
  • the cover member 66 which covers the upper side of the heat transfer member 64 and the communication member 62 to allow air to flow into the housing 10 through the through hole 61 and prevent foreign substances such as rainwater from penetrating. ).
  • the communication member 62 is fitted to penetrate the upper side of the housing 10, and the through hole 61 is formed inside to allow air to flow in and out of the housing 10.
  • the communication member 62 is located above the reflection shade 20, and the air heated in the reflection shade 20 is discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the through hole 61.
  • the temperature inside the housing 10 may be lowered.
  • the heat transfer member 64 may be disposed on the outer surface of the housing 10 in the present embodiment to receive heat from the housing 10, and may perform cooling through contact with external air.
  • the heat transfer member 64 may be disposed separately from the communication member 62.
  • the communication member 62 passes through the heat transfer member 64 and the housing 10. Is placed.
  • the communication member 62 may also be heated by the heating air, and the communication member 62 may also be cooled by heat exchange with the heat transfer member 64.
  • the cover member 66 is disposed on the upper side of the through hole 61 to prevent foreign matter from penetrating through the through hole 61, and is spaced a predetermined distance above the through hole 61 to communicate with the communicating member ( A cover portion 66a covering the 62 and a connecting leg 66b which connects and supports the cover portion 66a to the housing 10 side are included.
  • the cover member 66 may be formed of a metal material connected to the heat transfer member 64, and the heating air may flow between the connection legs 66b.
  • the lamp assembly 101 is a xenon lamp that receives a starting voltage by being replaceably fixed to the ground part 200 as a light emitting part, and uses xenon gas in this embodiment.
  • the lamp assembly 101 is installed in the reflection shades 22 and 24, respectively, but the base portions 160 described later are disposed in opposite directions so as to maximize the separation distance from each other.
  • the lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of lamps 100 having a discharge tube 120, and the lamp assembly 101 includes an exterior 110 and a discharge tube ( 120, an inner tube 130, a first discharge metal 141 and a second discharge metal 142, a support 150, and a base 160.
  • the lamp 100 includes a discharge tube 120, an inner tube 130, first and second discharge metals 141 and 142, and a support unit 150 in one exterior 110.
  • the plurality of lamps are configured, and the plurality of lamps 100 are coupled to the base unit 160 to be electrically connected to each other.
  • only one discharge tube 120 may be positioned in one exterior 110, and a plurality of exteriors 110 may be used.
  • the exterior 110 is configured to protect the internal configuration from the outside, and is generally formed of a glass material.
  • the exterior 110 is formed in a predetermined space therein, one side is open, is formed long in the longitudinal direction.
  • the base portion 160 is configured to close the open side of the exterior 110, so that a voltage is applied to the second discharge metal 142 of the support portion 150 and the inner tube 130 provided inside the exterior.
  • a plurality of connection terminals (161, 162, 163) for the purpose is provided.
  • connection terminal 161 electrically connected to the support part 150 is connected to the support terminal 161 and the connection terminal 161 electrically connected to the second discharge metal 142 to the second discharge metal connection terminal. (162, 163).
  • the support part 150 extending from each appearance in the base part 160 is connected as one, and is electrically connected by a single support part connecting terminal 161.
  • the discharge tube 120 is provided inside the exterior 110, and the xenon gas is filled in the interior light emitting portion, the lighting device using a double discharge tube of the present invention, the discharge tube 120 is inside the exterior 110 Characterized in that provided in one.
  • the discharge tube 120 is preferably formed in an elliptic form having a smooth bend in cross section.
  • the cross section of the discharge tube 120 is formed in a shape having an edge, a problem may occur in which light may be scattered or light may be concentrated in a portion. Since the cross section is formed in an elliptic shape, the light is emitted evenly to increase the light efficiency and to reduce damage caused by heat.
  • the inner tube 130 is a portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer appearance 110 from both sides of the discharge tube 120, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are provided on both sides, respectively.
  • the longitudinal direction of the appearance 110 means the left and right directions.
  • the inner tube 130 is formed integrally with the discharge tube 120, the inner tube 130 and the discharge tube 120 is preferably all formed of a ceramic material. However, in some cases, it may be formed of a glass material.
  • the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are provided in the inner tube 130 extending to both sides of the discharge tube 120, respectively, and form positive (+) and negative electrodes, respectively, to form the discharge tube ( 120) to discharge the xenon gas inside.
  • the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 may be used a conductive metal material, typically tungsten may be used.
  • Connection terminals 161, 162, and 163 for applying a voltage to the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are all formed on the base portion 160, thereby providing the first discharge metal 141.
  • the support 150 is provided to be electrically connected to the.
  • the support part 150 is formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction of the exterior 110, and a connection line 151 is provided at the end thereof for connection with the first discharge metal 141.
  • the support part 150 is applied to the first discharge metal 141 by a voltage supplied by the ground of the ground fixing groove 211 of the ground part 200 and the ground of the support part connecting terminal 161 of the base part 160. As long as it is formed in the longitudinal direction in the outer appearance 110, the end of the support portion 150 is the first discharge metal 141 provided in the inner tube 130 connected to the plurality of discharge tubes 120 and Electrically connected.
  • the support part connecting terminal 161 and the respective support part 150 are connected through an electric wire 154, and the electric wire is branched in the base part 160, and each branched part is supported by the support part 150. It is characterized in that it is electrically connected with.
  • the inner tube 130 provided with the second discharge metal 142 is positioned to be in contact with the base portion 160, and the base portion 160 has a second discharge metal connection terminal corresponding to the number of the discharge tubes 120. 162 and 163 are provided.
  • the base portion 160 has the support portion connecting terminal 161 is formed in the central region, the plurality of second discharge metal connecting terminals 162, 163 are formed on the outer periphery.
  • ground fixing grooves 211, 212, and 213 of the grounding part 200 are portions in which the connection terminals 161, 162, and 163 of the base part 160 are inserted and grounded, the connection terminals 161. , 162, 163).
  • An elastic part 164 having an elastic force is formed at the end of the support part connecting terminal 161 by a spring 165, and the ground fixing groove 211 where the support part connecting terminal 161 is grounded also has a spring 214. It may be formed so as to offset the vibration caused by the external force.
  • the spring 165 is formed in the support connecting terminal 161
  • the spring 214 is interposed in the ground fixing groove 211
  • the luminaire of the present invention is the spring 165
  • 214 is connected to the support Only one of the terminal 161 and the ground fixing groove 211 may be formed.
  • a ground spring 214a is disposed in the ground fixing groove 211 instead of the springs 165 and 214, and the ground spring 214a is connected to the support part by elasticity of a material.
  • 161a may be configured to be elastically supported, and at the same time, there is an elastic function for electrical connection as well as an electrical connection with the support part connecting terminal 161a.
  • the lamp assembly 101 of the present invention may use a separate fixing method for increasing a fastening force, which is known in the art, and thus description thereof will be omitted.
  • the ballast 300 is connected to the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, 213 of the ground unit 200 to apply a starting voltage.
  • the grounding part 200 and the ballast 300 may be connected by a cable 400, and when the grounding part 200 and the ballast 300 are spaced apart from each other, a cable connected to each component ( A connector (not shown) for connecting 400 may be used.
  • the discharge tube 120 is damaged by the internal pressure when the xenon gas is consumed to the end of its life
  • the lighting device of the present invention is provided with each discharge tube 120 inside the independent appearance (110) As the discharge tube 120 emits light sequentially, there is an advantage in that the service life can be significantly increased.
  • the discharge tube 120 does not affect other appearances when heat is emitted to the outside by light emission, the effect of the discharge tube 120 according to the emission of one discharge tube 120 is minimized.
  • the plurality of discharge tubes 120 may extend in the longitudinal direction of the exterior 110 so as to minimize the influence of the other discharge tubes according to light emission of one discharge tube.
  • a plurality of ignition units 310 are provided in the ballast 300 to supply a starting voltage to the plurality of discharge tubes 120, and the plurality of ignition units 310 switches to adjust electrical signals to be sequentially operated.
  • the unit 320 is provided.
  • the lighting apparatus of the present invention emits light by supplying power to one discharge tube 120 by one ignition unit 310, and when the service life of the discharge tube 120 is reached, the switching unit 320 is turned on.
  • the other ignition unit 310 is operated by this to supply power to the other discharge tube 120 to emit light.
  • the ballast 300 is always supplying (+) power to the support unit 150 side, by the control of the switching unit 320 one ignition unit 310 located in the upper side in the drawing discharge tube ( When the negative power is supplied to the 120, the discharge tube 120 located above emits light.
  • the other one ignition unit 310 located on the lower side in the drawing under the control of the switching unit 320 is discharged to the discharge tube 120 (-).
  • the electric power is supplied, and the discharge tube 120 positioned below emits light.
  • the lighting apparatus of the present invention can use a plurality of lighting apparatuses as many as the number of the discharge tubes 120 without using a single lamp assembly 101, and can significantly increase the service life of the lighting apparatus. The timing is also increased, which saves the cost of maintenance and replacement.
  • the dimming controller 400 is connected to the ballast 300, it is possible to control the light emission of the respective lamp assembly 101 by controlling the power supplied to the ballast (300).
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of FIG.
  • the luminaire according to the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of reflector shades 22 and 24, and lamp assemblies 101 and 102 are disposed in each of the reflector shades 22 and 24, respectively.
  • Each ballast 300 for supplying power to the assemblies 101 and 102 is disposed, and a dimming assembly 400 for controlling the ballast 300 is disposed.
  • the dimming assembly 400 may operate all or only one of the ballasts 300, and alternately replace the lamp assemblies 101 and 102 even when one lamp assembly 101 or 102 is operated. It can work.
  • the dimming controller 400 checks the time zone and the plurality of lamp assemblies. Activate both (101) and (102).
  • the lamp assembly 101 which is turned on by date and the lamp assembly 102 which are turned off may be operated alternately.
  • the lamp assembly 101 since the lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of lamps 100, the lamp assembly 101 may drive all of the lamps 100 in a lit lamp assembly 101, or may drive only one lamp, alternately. You may drive it.
  • FIG. 9 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a front sectional view of FIG. 9.
  • the luminaire according to the present embodiment has a plurality of lamp assemblies (101, 102) are arranged in one reflector 20, each ballast for operating each of the lamp assemblies (101, 102) 300 is disposed, and a dimming controller 400 is disposed to individually control the ballast 300.
  • each lamp assembly 101 and 102 disposed on the reflector 20 may be operated, and the dimming controller 400 alternately or only one of the lamp assemblies 101 (depending on the time zone). 102) can be activated.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat radiation module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heat dissipation module 60 ' according to the present embodiment has a flow path formed so that the communication member and the heat transfer member of the embodiment are integrally formed and increase the flow rate of air passing through the through hole 61. .
  • the heat dissipation module 60 ' is a venturi structure having a venturi structure spaced apart from the heat transfer member 64' having a through hole 61 formed therein so as to communicate the inside and the outside of the housing 10 with the heat transfer member 64 '.
  • the cover member 66 'which forms the flow path 65 is included.
  • the space between the cover member 66 ′ and the heat transfer member 64 ′ is such that the venturi flow path 65 is formed such that the fastest flow rate is formed at the position of the through hole 61. (10) The heating air therein is caused to move more effectively out of the housing 10 by the pressure difference.
  • the inlet side of the venturi flow passage (65) is formed with a separation distance of L, the separation distance at the position of the through hole (61) is formed by l, the through hole by the pressure of air moved to a narrow area in a large area
  • the smallest cross section is formed in the vicinity of the upper end 61a so that the flow rate of air passing through the upper portion of the through hole 61 is maximized.
  • the heating air is more effectively discharged from the through-hole 61 due to the pressure difference due to the flow rate of the air passing through the upper side of the through-hole 61.
  • the structure of the heat dissipation module 60 ′ according to the present embodiment may be applied to all the above-described embodiments. Since the rest of the configuration is the same structure as the above embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • first reflection shade 24 second reflection shade
  • communicating member 64 heat transfer member
  • 161 connecting terminal 162, 163: second discharge metal connecting terminal
  • grounding portion 211 grounding fixing groove (connecting with the support connecting terminal)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A light fixture according to the present invention can discharge the heated air inside a housing (10) to the outside by means of a through-hole (61) penetrating the housing (10) from the interior to the exterior, thereby allowing effective dissipation of the heat generated in the housing (10), and the temperature thereof to be effectively lowered via a metallic heat transmission member (64).

Description

등기구Luminaire
본 발명은 등기구에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 램프어셈블리에서 발생되는 열을 효과적으로 방열 또는 냉각시킬 수 있는 등기구에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a luminaire, and more particularly, to a luminaire capable of effectively radiating or cooling heat generated in a lamp assembly.
조명장치는 요구되는 광도, 설치되는 장소, 비용 등에 따라 다양한 광원이 이용되고 있다. Various light sources are used in the lighting apparatus depending on the required brightness, the place to be installed, the cost, and the like.
최근에는 광도가 뛰어난 할로겐램프나 수은램프를 주로 광원으로 이용하고 있으나, 보다 전력소비량을 줄이고, 내구성 및 수명을 늘릴 수 있으며, 뛰어난 광도에 대한 조명장치에 대한 연구가 계속되고 있다. Recently, halogen lamps or mercury lamps with excellent brightness are mainly used as light sources, but more power consumption, durability and lifespan can be increased, and research on lighting devices for excellent brightness continues.
특히, 그 중 고광도 조명장치의 경우에는 그만큼 고전압이 필요하므로, 전압을 공급하기 위한 안정기가 소요되어 효율성이 저하되며, 램프 및 안정기의 수명에 한계가 있어 비용이 높아지며, 유지 및 관리에도 많은 노력과 비용이 소요되는 문제점이 있다. In particular, the high-brightness lighting device requires a high voltage, which requires a ballast for supplying voltage, thereby degrading efficiency, increasing the cost of the lamp and ballast, and increasing the cost. There is a problem of cost.
한편, 제논램프 조명장치는 제논가스 속에서 일어나는 방전에 의한 발광을 이용한 조명으로서, 다른 조명장치에 비하여 자연광에 가장 가까운 빛을 내며, 용이하게 광도를 조절할 수 있어 다양한 분야에 이용되고 있다. On the other hand, xenon lamp lighting device is a light using the light emission by the discharge generated in the xenon gas, and compared with other lighting devices to emit light close to the natural light, and can easily adjust the brightness is used in various fields.
그러나 종래의 가로등과 같은 조명기구에서 램프가 손상되거나 파손된 경우 도로의 조도가 현저히 저하되어 교통사고의 위험이 증가될 뿐만 아니라 교체를 위해서는 사다리차 등의 장비가 요구되어 교체가 신속하게 이루어지지 못하는 문제점이 있다. However, when the lamp is damaged or damaged in a lighting fixture such as a conventional street lamp, the illumination of the road is significantly lowered, thereby increasing the risk of a traffic accident, and the replacement of equipment, such as a ladder car, is required for replacement, so that the replacement cannot be performed quickly. There is this.
본 발명은 램프어셈블리에서 발생되는 열을 효과적으로 방열 또는 냉각시킬 수 있는 등기구를 제공한다. The present invention provides a luminaire capable of effectively dissipating or cooling heat generated in a lamp assembly.
본 발명의 일 측면은 하우징(10); 상기 하우징(10)에 배치되는 반사갓(20); 상기 반사갓(20)에 배치되는 램프어셈블리(101); 상기 램프어셈블리(101)(102)에 전원을 공급하는 안정기(300); 상기 안정기(300)를 제어하는 디밍 컨트롤러(400); 상기 하우징(10)의 내외측 공기가 유동되도록 통공(61)이 형성되어 상기 하우징(10)에 배치되고, 상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부에서 발생된 열을 외부로 방출시키는 방출모듈(60)을 포함하는 등기구를 제공한다. One aspect of the invention the housing 10; A reflection shade 20 disposed in the housing 10; A lamp assembly 101 disposed on the reflection shade 20; Ballast 300 for supplying power to the lamp assembly (101, 102); A dimming controller 400 for controlling the ballast 300; A through hole 61 is formed to flow inside and outside air of the housing 10, and is disposed in the housing 10, and discharges heat generated inside the housing 10 to the outside through the through hole 61. Provided is a luminaire comprising a discharge module (60).
여기서 상기 방열모듈(60)은 상기 하우징(10)의 내외측이 관통하도록 상기 통공(61)이 형성된 연통부재(62); 열전도도가 높은 금속재질로 형성되어 상기 하우징(10)의 외측면에 설치되는 열전달부재(64);를 포함할 수 있다. Herein, the heat dissipation module 60 may include a communication member 62 in which the through hole 61 is formed such that the inside and the outside of the housing 10 pass therethrough; And a heat transfer member 64 formed of a metal material having high thermal conductivity and installed on an outer surface of the housing 10.
또한, 상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부로 공기가 유동되게 하되 빗물과 같은 이물질이 침투되지 않도록 상기 연통부재(62)의 상측을 커버하는 커버부재(66)를 더 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the cover member 66 may further include a cover member 66 to cover the upper side of the communication member 62 to allow air to flow into the housing 10 through the through hole 61 and prevent foreign substances such as rainwater from penetrating. have.
또한, 상기 연통부재(62)는 상기 열전달부재(64) 및 상기 하우징(10)을 관통하게 배치될 수 있다. In addition, the communication member 62 may be disposed to penetrate the heat transfer member 64 and the housing 10.
또한, 상기 방열모듈(60′)은 상기 하우징(10)의 내외측을 연통시키도록 통공(61)이 형성된 열전달부재(64′); 상기 열전달부재(64′)와 소정간격 이격되어 상기 통공(61)을 커버하도록 배치된 커버부재(66′); 상기 커버부재(66′) 및 상기 열전달부재(64′)의 이격공간에 형성된 벤츄리구조의 벤츄리유로(65)를 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the heat dissipation module (60 ') is a heat transfer member (64') formed with a through-hole 61 to communicate the inside and outside of the housing (10); A cover member 66 'disposed to cover the through-hole 61 spaced apart from the heat transfer member 64' by a predetermined distance; A venturi channel 65 having a venturi structure formed in the space between the cover member 66 ′ and the heat transfer member 64 ′ may be included.
또한, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 소정의 거리만큼 이격되어 평행하게 제공되는 두개 이상의 외관(110)과, 상기 외관(110)의 내부에 각각 구비되고, 제논가스가 충진되어 있는 방전관(120)과, 상기 방전관(120)의 양측에서 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향으로 연장되는 내관(130)과, 상기 내관(130)에 구비되는 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)과, 상기 외관(110) 내부에 상기 내관(130)에 평행하게 형성되며 상기 내관(130)의 제1방전메탈(141)과 전기적으로 연결되는 지지부(150)와, 상기 두개 이상의 외관(110)의 일측이 고정되되, 상기 내관(130)의 제2방전메탈(142)과 개별적으로 전기적으로 연결되는 제2 방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163) 및 상기 내관(130)의 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결되는 지지부 연결단자(161)가 형성된 베이스부(160)를 포함하고, 상기 베이스부(160)의 지지부 연결단자(161) 및 제2방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163)가 삽입 고정되어 접지되는 복수개의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)이 형성되는 접지부(200)를 포함하고, 상기 안정기(300)는 상기 접지부(200)의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)과 연결되며, 각각의 방전관(120)으로 시동전압을 공급하는 복수개의 점화부(310), 및 상기 복수개의 점화부(310)가 순차적으로 작동되어 하나의 방전관(120) 사용수명이 다한 경우에 나머지 방전관(120) 중 하나에 전원이 인가되도록 전기적 신호를 조절하는 스위칭부(320)를 포함하고, 상기 지지부 연결단자(161) 및 상기 각각의 지지부(150)는 전선(154)을 통해 연결되며, 상기 전선은 상기 베이스부(160) 내에서 분기 형성되고, 각각의 분기된 부분이 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다. In addition, the lamp assembly 101 is provided with two or more exteriors 110 provided in parallel and spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and the discharge tube 120 is provided in each of the interior 110, the xenon gas is filled with; In addition, the inner tube 130 extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer appearance 110 on both sides of the discharge tube 120, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 provided in the inner tube 130 and A support part 150 formed parallel to the inner tube 130 inside the outer tube 110 and electrically connected to the first discharge metal 141 of the inner tube 130, and the two or more outer tubes 110 of the inner tube 130. One side is fixed, but the second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163 electrically connected to the second discharge metal 142 of the inner tube 130 and the support 150 of the inner tube 130 And a base part 160 having a supporting part connecting terminal 161 to be connected, and supporting part of the base part 160. And a ground part 200 in which a plurality of ground fixing grooves 211, 212, and 213 are inserted into and fixed to the terminal 161 and the second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163. ) Is connected to the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, 213 of the ground unit 200, a plurality of ignition units 310 supplying a starting voltage to each discharge tube 120, and the plurality of ignition units ( 310 is sequentially operated to include a switching unit 320 for controlling an electrical signal so that power is applied to one of the remaining discharge tube 120 when one of the discharge tube 120 has reached the end of its service life, the support portion connecting terminal ( 161 and each of the supporting members 150 may be connected through an electric wire 154, and the electric wires may be branched in the base part 160, and each branched part may be electrically connected to the supporting part 150. have.
본 발명에 따른 등기구는 하우징(10)의 내외측을 연통시키는 통공(61)을 통해 하우징(10) 내부의 가열공기를 외부로 배출시킬 수 있기 때문에, 하우징(10) 내부에서 발생되는 열을 효과적으로 방출시킬 수 있다.Since the luminaire according to the present invention can discharge the heating air inside the housing 10 to the outside through the through hole 61 communicating the inside and the outside of the housing 10, the heat generated inside the housing 10 can be effectively Can be released.
본 발명에 따른 등기구는 금속재질의 열전달부재(64)를 통해 하우징(10)의 온도를 효과적으로 낮추는 효과가 있다. The luminaire according to the present invention has an effect of effectively lowering the temperature of the housing 10 through the metal heat transfer member 64.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 등기구가 설치된 가로등의 정면도1 is a front view of a street lamp equipped with a luminaire according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 도 1의 등기구가 도시된 저면도Figure 2 is a bottom view of the luminaire of Figure 1
도 3은 도 1의 등기구가 도시된 정단면도3 is a front sectional view showing the luminaire of FIG.
도 4는 도 3의 방열모듈이 도시된 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view showing the heat dissipation module of FIG.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 램프의 구성도5 is a configuration diagram of the lamp shown in FIG.
도 6은 도 5에 도시된 램프의 단면도6 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp shown in FIG.
도 7은 본 발명이 다른 실시예에 따른 등기구의 저면도7 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 7의 정단면도8 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 등기구의 저면도9 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9의 정단면도10 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 방열모듈이 도시된 단면도11 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat radiation module according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 12는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 램프의 단면도12 is a cross-sectional view of a lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해 구체적으로 살펴보기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
다만, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. 용어가 동일하더라도 표시하는 부분이 상이하면 도면 부호가 일치하지 않음을 미리 말해두는 바이다.However, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. Even if the terms are the same, if the displayed portions are different, it is to be noted that the reference numerals do not match.
그리고 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 설정된 용어들로서 이는 실험자 및 측정자와 같은 사용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로 그 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.The terms to be described below are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, and may be changed according to a user's intention or custom such as an experimenter and a measurer, and the definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the present specification.
본 명세서에서 제1, 제2 등의 용어는 다양한 구성요소들을 설명하는데 사용될 수 있지만, 상기 구성요소들은 상기 용어들에 의해 한정되어서는 안 된다. 상기 용어들은 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하는 목적으로만 사용된다. 예를 들어, 본 발명의 권리범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소도 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다. 및/또는 이라는 용어는 복수의 관련된 기재된 항목들의 조합 또는 복수의 관련된 기재된 항목들 중의 어느 항목을 포함한다. In this specification, terms such as first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component. The term and / or includes a combination of a plurality of related items or any item of a plurality of related items.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함한다. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥 상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가진 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다. Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Terms such as those defined in the commonly used dictionaries should be construed as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art and shall not be construed in ideal or excessively formal meanings unless expressly defined in this application. Do not.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 대해 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 등기구가 설치된 가로등의 정면도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 등기구가 도시된 저면도이고, 도 3은 도 1의 등기구가 도시된 정단면도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 방열모듈이 도시된 단면도이고, 도 5는 도 1에 도시된 램프의 구성도이고, 도 6은 도 5에 도시된 램프의 단면도이다. 1 is a front view of a street lamp equipped with a luminaire according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a bottom view showing the luminaire of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a front sectional view showing the luminaire of Figure 1, Figure 4 3 is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation module of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the lamp shown in FIG. 1, and FIG.
도시된 바와 같이 본 실시예에 따른 디밍 등기구는 하우징(10)과, 상기 하우징(10)에 배치되는 반사갓(20)과, 상기 반사갓(20)에 배치되는 램프어셈블리(101)와, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)(102)에 전원을 공급하는 안정기(300)와, 상기 안정기(300)를 제어하는 디밍 컨트롤러(400)와, 상기 하우징(10)에 배치되어 상기 하우징(10) 내부에서 발생된 열을 외부로 방출시키는 방출모듈(60)을 포함한다. As shown, the dimming luminaire according to the present embodiment includes a housing 10, a reflection shade 20 disposed on the housing 10, a lamp assembly 101 disposed on the reflection shade 20, and the lamp assembly. Ballast 300 for supplying power to (101) (102), the dimming controller 400 for controlling the ballast 300, and the heat disposed in the housing 10 disposed inside the housing (10) It includes a discharge module 60 for emitting to the outside.
상기 하우징(10)은 길게 연장되어 형성되고, 상기 하우징(10) 내에 상기 반사갓(20)이 길이방향으로 배치된다. The housing 10 is formed to be elongated, and the reflection shade 20 is disposed in the housing 10 in the longitudinal direction.
상기 하우징(10)은 상기 램프어셈블리(101)에서 발생되는 열이 상기 안정기(300) 또는 디밍 컨트롤러(400) 측으로 전달되는 것을 방지하기 위해 열차단벽(12)이 형성된다.The housing 10 is formed with a heat shield wall 12 to prevent heat generated from the lamp assembly 101 from being transferred to the ballast 300 or the dimming controller 400.
여기서 상기 하우징(10)은 고정하우징(14)과, 상기 고정하우징(14)에 대하여 회전되는 회전하우징(16)으로 구성되고, 상기 회전하우징(16)에 상기 램프어셈블리(101)가 배치된다. 특히 상기 회전하우징(16)은 상기 고정하우징(14)에 힌지 결합되고, 소정각도 회전된 후 마찰력에 의해 회전된 위치가 고정될 수 있다. The housing 10 is composed of a fixed housing 14 and a rotating housing 16 which is rotated with respect to the fixed housing 14, and the lamp assembly 101 is disposed in the rotating housing 16. In particular, the rotary housing 16 is hinged to the fixed housing 14, the rotation of the predetermined angle may be fixed to the position rotated by the friction force.
상기 반사갓(20)의 내부에는 인가된 전원에 의해 광원을 발생시키는 상기 램프어셈블리(101)가 배치되고, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 상기 안정기(300)로부터 전원을 공급받아 빛을 발생시키게 된다. The lamp assembly 101 generating the light source by the applied power is disposed in the reflection shade 20, and the lamp assembly 101 receives power from the ballast 300 to generate light.
상기 반사갓(20)은 내부에 배치된 상기 램프어셈블리(101)에서 발광된 빛을 효과적으로 반사할 수 있도록 구성되고, 본 실시예에서는 수직 단면이 사다리꼴 형태로 형성된다. 또한, 상기 반사갓(22)은 상기 각 램프어셈블리(101)에서 발생된 열이 인접한 램프어셈블리(101), 안정기(300) 또는 디밍 컨트롤러(400)로 전달되는 것을 효과적으로 차단시켜 제품의 수명을 향상시키는 효과가 있다. The reflection shade 20 is configured to effectively reflect the light emitted from the lamp assembly 101 disposed therein, in this embodiment the vertical cross section is formed in a trapezoidal shape. In addition, the reflector 22 effectively blocks heat generated from each lamp assembly 101 from being transferred to the adjacent lamp assembly 101, the ballast 300, or the dimming controller 400, thereby improving product life. It works.
그리고 상기 반사갓(22)(24)의 각도를 개별적으로 조정하여 광원의 조사각도를 넓히거나 좁힐 수 있도록 구성된다. And it is configured to widen or narrow the irradiation angle of the light source by individually adjusting the angle of the reflection shades (22, 24).
상기 방열모듈(60)은 상기 하우징(10)의 내외측이 관통하도록 통공(61)이 형성된 연통부재(62)와, 열전도도가 높은 금속재질로 형성되어 상기 하우징(10)의 외측면에 설치되는 열전달부재(64)와, 상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부로 공기가 유동되게 하되 빗물과 같은 이물질이 침투되지 않도록 상기 연통부재(62)의 상측을 커버하는 커버부재(66)를 포함한다. The heat dissipation module 60 is formed of a communication member 62 having a through hole 61 so that the inside and the outside of the housing 10 penetrate, and a metal material having high thermal conductivity, and installed on an outer surface of the housing 10. The cover member 66 which covers the upper side of the heat transfer member 64 and the communication member 62 to allow air to flow into the housing 10 through the through hole 61 and prevent foreign substances such as rainwater from penetrating. ).
상기 연통부재(62)는 상기 하우징(10)의 상측을 관통하도록 끼워져 배치되고, 내측에 상기 통공(61)이 형성되어 상기 하우징(10) 내외측으로 공기가 유동되게 한다. The communication member 62 is fitted to penetrate the upper side of the housing 10, and the through hole 61 is formed inside to allow air to flow in and out of the housing 10.
본 실시예에서 상기 연통부재(62)는 상기 반사갓(20)의 상측에 위치되고, 상기 반사갓(20)에서 가열된 공기가 상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 외측으로 토출되게 함으로서 상기 하우징(10) 내부의 온도를 낮출 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the communication member 62 is located above the reflection shade 20, and the air heated in the reflection shade 20 is discharged to the outside of the housing 10 through the through hole 61. The temperature inside the housing 10 may be lowered.
즉, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)의 작동에 의해 상기 반사갓(20)이 가열되면 상기 하우징(10)의 내부 상측에 가열된 공기가 정체된 상태로 유지되고, 상기 정체된 가열공기로 인해 상기 반사갓(20)의 온도는 물론 상기 램프어셈블리(101), 안정기(300) 및 디밍 컨트롤러(400)의 작동에 악영향을 미치게 된다. 여기서 상기 통공(61)은 상기 가열공기를 외부로 배출시킴으로서 이러한 악영향을 완화시키는 효과가 있다. That is, when the reflector 20 is heated by the operation of the lamp assembly 101, the heated air is kept in a stagnant state inside the housing 10, and the reflector is formed due to the stagnant heating air. The temperature of 20 may of course adversely affect the operation of the lamp assembly 101, the ballast 300, and the dimming controller 400. Here, the through hole 61 has an effect of alleviating such adverse effects by discharging the heated air to the outside.
상기 열전달부재(64)는 본 실시예에서 상기 하우징(10)의 외측면에 배치되어 상기 하우징(10)의 열을 전달받을 수 있고, 외부 공기와이 접촉을 통해 냉각을 수행할 수 있다. The heat transfer member 64 may be disposed on the outer surface of the housing 10 in the present embodiment to receive heat from the housing 10, and may perform cooling through contact with external air.
본 실시예에서 상기 열전달부재(64)는 상기 연통부재(62)와 분리되어 배치되어도 무방하나 본 실시예에서는 상기 연통부재(62)가 상기 열전달부재(64) 및 상기 하우징(10)을 관통하도록 배치된다. 여기서 상기 연통부재(62)도 상기 가열공기에 의해 가열될 수 있는 바, 상기 연통부재(62)도 상기 열전달부재(64)와 열교환되어 냉각될 수 있다. In this embodiment, the heat transfer member 64 may be disposed separately from the communication member 62. However, in the present embodiment, the communication member 62 passes through the heat transfer member 64 and the housing 10. Is placed. Here, the communication member 62 may also be heated by the heating air, and the communication member 62 may also be cooled by heat exchange with the heat transfer member 64.
상기 커버부재(66)는 상기 통공(61)의 상측에 배치되어 상기 통공(61)을 통해 이물질이 침투하는 것을 방지하기 위한 것으로서, 상기 통공(61)의 상측으로 소정간격 이격되어 상기 연통부재(62)를 커버하는 커버부(66a)와, 상기 커버부(66a)를 상기 하우징(10) 측에 연결시켜 지지하는 연결레그(66b)를 포함한다. The cover member 66 is disposed on the upper side of the through hole 61 to prevent foreign matter from penetrating through the through hole 61, and is spaced a predetermined distance above the through hole 61 to communicate with the communicating member ( A cover portion 66a covering the 62 and a connecting leg 66b which connects and supports the cover portion 66a to the housing 10 side are included.
본 실시예에서는 상기 커버부재(66)가 상기 열전달부재(64)와 연결되는 금속재질로 형성되고, 상기 연결레그(66b) 사이로 상기 가열공기가 유동될 수 있다. In the present exemplary embodiment, the cover member 66 may be formed of a metal material connected to the heat transfer member 64, and the heating air may flow between the connection legs 66b.
상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 발광되는 부분으로서 상기 접지부(200)에 교체가능하게 고정됨으로써 시동전압을 공급받고, 본 실시예에서는 제논가스를 사용하는 제논램프이다. 여기서 상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 상기 반사갓(22)(24)에 각각 설치되되 서로 이격거리가 최대가 되도록 후술하는 베이스부(160)가 서로 반대 방향으로 배치된다. The lamp assembly 101 is a xenon lamp that receives a starting voltage by being replaceably fixed to the ground part 200 as a light emitting part, and uses xenon gas in this embodiment. Here, the lamp assembly 101 is installed in the reflection shades 22 and 24, respectively, but the base portions 160 described later are disposed in opposite directions so as to maximize the separation distance from each other.
먼저, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 도 5, 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 방전관(120)이 구비된 복수개의 램프(100)를 포함하고, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 외관(110), 방전관(120), 내관(130), 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142), 지지부(150), 베이스부(160)를 포함하여 구성된다. First, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of lamps 100 having a discharge tube 120, and the lamp assembly 101 includes an exterior 110 and a discharge tube ( 120, an inner tube 130, a first discharge metal 141 and a second discharge metal 142, a support 150, and a base 160.
상기 램프(100)는 하나의 외관(110) 내부에 방전관(120), 내관(130), 제 1, 2 방전메탈(141)(142), 지지부(150)로 구성된 램프(101)(102)가 복수개 구성되고, 상기 복수개의 램프(100)가 상기 베이스부(160)에 결합되어 전기적으로 연결된다. The lamp 100 includes a discharge tube 120, an inner tube 130, first and second discharge metals 141 and 142, and a support unit 150 in one exterior 110. The plurality of lamps are configured, and the plurality of lamps 100 are coupled to the base unit 160 to be electrically connected to each other.
본 발명은 한 개의 방전관(제1 방전관)이 파손, 수명도달에 의해 동작이 멈춘 후에라도 다른 방전관(제2 방전관)이 작동을 시작하여 계속적으로 사용가능한 조명 장치를 제공하고자 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus which can be used continuously after another discharge tube (second discharge tube) starts to operate even after operation of one discharge tube (first discharge tube) is stopped due to breakage or lifetime.
종래와 같이 한 개의 외관(110)에 두개 이상의 방전관(120)을 위치시키는 구조에서는, 제1의 방전관이 파손될 때 동일한 외관(110) 내에 존재하는 제2의 방전관이 함께 파손되거나 내부의 물질 변화에 의해 성능에 영향을 미치는 경우가 발생하였다. 또한, 제1의 방전관의 사용이 중지된 후 제2의 방전관이 사용되더라도 외관(110)은 처음부터 열을 공급받은 상태가 유지되므로 그 성능이 저하되는 문제가 발생하였다. In a structure in which two or more discharge tubes 120 are positioned in one exterior 110 as in the related art, when the first discharge tube is broken, the second discharge tubes existing in the same exterior 110 are broken together or the material changes in the interior. There was a case of affecting performance. In addition, even when the second discharge tube is used after the use of the first discharge tube is stopped, the appearance 110 has a problem in that its performance is deteriorated since the exterior 110 is kept in a state of receiving heat from the beginning.
따라서 본 발명은 한 개의 외관(110) 내에 한 개의 방전관(120)만을 위치시키고, 복수개의 외관(110)을 사용할 수 있다. Therefore, in the present invention, only one discharge tube 120 may be positioned in one exterior 110, and a plurality of exteriors 110 may be used.
상기 외관(110)은 외측에서 내부 구성을 보호하는 구성으로서, 일반적으로 유리 재질로 형성된다. 상기 외관(110)의 형태는 내부에 일정 공간을 형성하고, 일측이 개방되며, 길이방향으로 길게 형성된다. The exterior 110 is configured to protect the internal configuration from the outside, and is generally formed of a glass material. The exterior 110 is formed in a predetermined space therein, one side is open, is formed long in the longitudinal direction.
상기 베이스부(160)는 상기 외관(110)의 개방된 일측을 폐쇄하는 구성으로서, 외관의 내부에 구비되는 지지부(150) 및 내관(130)의 제2방전메탈(142)로 전압이 인가되도록 하기 위한 복수개의 연결단자(161, 162, 163)가 구비된다. The base portion 160 is configured to close the open side of the exterior 110, so that a voltage is applied to the second discharge metal 142 of the support portion 150 and the inner tube 130 provided inside the exterior. A plurality of connection terminals (161, 162, 163) for the purpose is provided.
이때, 상기 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결되는 연결단자(161)를 지지부 연결단자(161), 상기 제2방전메탈(142)과 전기적으로 연결되는 연결단자(161)를 제2방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163)라 한다. At this time, the connection terminal 161 electrically connected to the support part 150 is connected to the support terminal 161 and the connection terminal 161 electrically connected to the second discharge metal 142 to the second discharge metal connection terminal. (162, 163).
두 개의 방전관을 사용하는 구성의 경우에는 베이스부(160)에서 각 외관에서 연장된 지지부(150)가 하나로 연결되고, 단일의 지지부 연결단자(161)에 의해 전기적으로 연결된다.In the case of using two discharge tubes, the support part 150 extending from each appearance in the base part 160 is connected as one, and is electrically connected by a single support part connecting terminal 161.
상기 방전관(120)은 상기 외관(110) 내부에 구비되되, 내부에 제논가스가 충진되어 발광되는 부분으로, 본 발명의 이중 방전관을 이용한 조명 장치는 상기 방전관(120)이 상기 외관(110) 내부에 하나씩 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The discharge tube 120 is provided inside the exterior 110, and the xenon gas is filled in the interior light emitting portion, the lighting device using a double discharge tube of the present invention, the discharge tube 120 is inside the exterior 110 Characterized in that provided in one.
상기 방전관(120)은 단면이 부드러운 굴곡을 갖는 타원 형태로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 방전관(120)의 단면이 모서리를 갖는 형태로 형성되는 경우에, 빛이 산란되거나 빛이 한 부분에 집중될 수 있는 문제가 발생될 수 있는 바, 본 발명의 등기구는 상기 방전관(120)의 단면이 타원 형태로 형성됨으로써 빛을 고르게 발광하여 광효율을 높이며, 열에 의한 파손을 줄일 수 있도록 한다. The discharge tube 120 is preferably formed in an elliptic form having a smooth bend in cross section. In the case where the cross section of the discharge tube 120 is formed in a shape having an edge, a problem may occur in which light may be scattered or light may be concentrated in a portion. Since the cross section is formed in an elliptic shape, the light is emitted evenly to increase the light efficiency and to reduce damage caused by heat.
내관(130)은 상기 방전관(120)의 양측에서 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향으로 연장되는 부분으로서, 양측에 각각 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)이 구비된다. 도면에서, 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향은 좌우측 방향을 의미한다. The inner tube 130 is a portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer appearance 110 from both sides of the discharge tube 120, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are provided on both sides, respectively. In the figure, the longitudinal direction of the appearance 110 means the left and right directions.
상기 내관(130)은 방전관(120)과 일체로 형성되는 데, 상기 내관(130) 및 방전관(120)은 모두 세라믹 재질로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다. 다만, 경우에 따라서는 유리 재질로 형성될 수도 있다. The inner tube 130 is formed integrally with the discharge tube 120, the inner tube 130 and the discharge tube 120 is preferably all formed of a ceramic material. However, in some cases, it may be formed of a glass material.
상기 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)은 각각 상기 방전관(120) 양측으로 연장 형성된 내관(130)에 구비되고, 각각 (+), (-)극을 형성함으로써 상기 방전관(120) 내부의 제논가스가 방전되도록 한다. 이때, 상기 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)은 전도성을 갖는 금속재질이 이용될 수 있으며, 대표적으로 텅스텐이 이용될 수 있다. The first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are provided in the inner tube 130 extending to both sides of the discharge tube 120, respectively, and form positive (+) and negative electrodes, respectively, to form the discharge tube ( 120) to discharge the xenon gas inside. In this case, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 may be used a conductive metal material, typically tungsten may be used.
상기 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)로 전압을 인가하기 위한 연결단자(161, 162, 163)가 상기 베이스부(160)에 모두 형성됨으로써, 상기 제1방전메탈(141)과 전기적으로 연결되도록 지지부(150)가 구비된다. Connection terminals 161, 162, and 163 for applying a voltage to the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 are all formed on the base portion 160, thereby providing the first discharge metal 141. The support 150 is provided to be electrically connected to the.
상기 지지부(150)는 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향으로 길게 형성되며, 그 단부에서 상기 제1방전메탈(141)과의 연결을 위해 연결선(151)이 구비된다. The support part 150 is formed to be elongated in the longitudinal direction of the exterior 110, and a connection line 151 is provided at the end thereof for connection with the first discharge metal 141.
상기 지지부(150)는 상기 접지부(200)의 접지고정홈(211)과 베이스부(160)의 지지부 연결단자(161)의 접지에 의해 공급되는 전압이 상기 제1방전메탈(141)에 인가되도록 상기 외관(110) 내부에 길이방향으로 길게 형성되는 구성으로서, 상기 지지부(150)의 단부는 상기 복수개의 방전관(120)에 연결된 내관(130) 내부에 구비되는 제1방전메탈(141)과 전기적으로 연결된다. The support part 150 is applied to the first discharge metal 141 by a voltage supplied by the ground of the ground fixing groove 211 of the ground part 200 and the ground of the support part connecting terminal 161 of the base part 160. As long as it is formed in the longitudinal direction in the outer appearance 110, the end of the support portion 150 is the first discharge metal 141 provided in the inner tube 130 connected to the plurality of discharge tubes 120 and Electrically connected.
지지부(150)는 내관(130)과 마찬가지로 세라믹 재질의 얇은 관으로 기계적으로 지지되고, 내부에 연결선(151)에 연결된 전기라인이 제공되는 형태도 가능할 수 있다. The support unit 150 may be mechanically supported by a thin tube made of a ceramic material similar to the inner tube 130, and may have a form in which an electric line connected to the connection line 151 is provided therein.
상기 지지부 연결단자(161) 및 상기 각각의 지지부(150)는 전선(154)을 통해 연결되며, 상기 전선은 상기 베이스부(160) 내에서 분기 형성되고, 각각의 분기된 부분이 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 한다. The support part connecting terminal 161 and the respective support part 150 are connected through an electric wire 154, and the electric wire is branched in the base part 160, and each branched part is supported by the support part 150. It is characterized in that it is electrically connected with.
상기 제2방전메탈(142)이 구비되는 내관(130)은 베이스부(160)와 맞닿도록 위치되며, 상기 베이스부(160)에는 상기 방전관(120)의 개수에 대응되는 제2방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163)가 구비된다. The inner tube 130 provided with the second discharge metal 142 is positioned to be in contact with the base portion 160, and the base portion 160 has a second discharge metal connection terminal corresponding to the number of the discharge tubes 120. 162 and 163 are provided.
이때, 상기 베이스부(160)는 상기 지지부 연결단자(161)가 중앙영역에 형성되고, 상기 복수개의 제2방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163)가 외주에 복수개 형성된다. At this time, the base portion 160 has the support portion connecting terminal 161 is formed in the central region, the plurality of second discharge metal connecting terminals 162, 163 are formed on the outer periphery.
또한, 상기 접지부(200)의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)은 상기 베이스부(160)의 연결단자(161, 162, 163)가 삽입 고정되어 접지되는 부분이므로, 상기 연결단자(161, 162, 163)의 형태에 대응되는 형태로 형성되어야 한다. In addition, since the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, and 213 of the grounding part 200 are portions in which the connection terminals 161, 162, and 163 of the base part 160 are inserted and grounded, the connection terminals 161. , 162, 163).
상기 지지부 연결단자(161)의 단부에는 스프링(165)에 의해 탄성력을 갖는 탄성부(164)가 형성되고, 상기 지지부 연결단자(161)가 접지되는 접지고정홈(211) 역시 스프링(214)이 개재됨으로써 외력에 의한 진동을 상쇄할 수 있도록 형성될 수 있다. An elastic part 164 having an elastic force is formed at the end of the support part connecting terminal 161 by a spring 165, and the ground fixing groove 211 where the support part connecting terminal 161 is grounded also has a spring 214. It may be formed so as to offset the vibration caused by the external force.
여기서 상기 지지부 연결단자(161)에 스프링(165)이 형성되고, 상기 접지고정홈(211)에 스프링(214)이 개재된 것으로서, 본 발명의 등기구는 상기 스프링(165, 214)이 상기 지지부 연결단자(161)와 접지고정홈(211) 중 하나에만 형성되어도 무방하다. Here, the spring 165 is formed in the support connecting terminal 161, the spring 214 is interposed in the ground fixing groove 211, the luminaire of the present invention is the spring 165, 214 is connected to the support Only one of the terminal 161 and the ground fixing groove 211 may be formed.
한편, 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 스프링(165)(214) 대신 상기 접지고정홈(211)에 접지스프링(214a)이 배치되고 상기 접지스프링(214a)은 재질의 탄성에 의해 지지부 연결단자(161a)와 탄성 지지되게 구성될 수도 있고, 상기 지지부 연결단자(161a)와의 전기적인 연결은 물론 전기적 연결을 위한 탄성기능 동시에 구비한다. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 12, a ground spring 214a is disposed in the ground fixing groove 211 instead of the springs 165 and 214, and the ground spring 214a is connected to the support part by elasticity of a material. 161a may be configured to be elastically supported, and at the same time, there is an elastic function for electrical connection as well as an electrical connection with the support part connecting terminal 161a.
본 발명의 램프어셈블리(101)는 상기 기술된 구성 외에도 체결력을 보다 높이기 위한 별도의 고정 방법이 이용될 수 있으며, 이는 종래에 알려진 기술이므로 이에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 한다. In addition to the above-described configuration, the lamp assembly 101 of the present invention may use a separate fixing method for increasing a fastening force, which is known in the art, and thus description thereof will be omitted.
상기 안정기(300)는 상기 접지부(200)의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)과 연결되어 시동전압을 인가한다. The ballast 300 is connected to the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, 213 of the ground unit 200 to apply a starting voltage.
이때, 상기 접지부(200)와 안정기(300)는 케이블(400)에 의해 연결될 수 있으며, 상기 접지부(200)와 안정기(300)가 서로 멀리 이격되어 위치한 경우에는 각 구성과 연결되는 케이블(400)을 연결하는 커넥터(미도시)가 이용될 수 있다.In this case, the grounding part 200 and the ballast 300 may be connected by a cable 400, and when the grounding part 200 and the ballast 300 are spaced apart from each other, a cable connected to each component ( A connector (not shown) for connecting 400 may be used.
여기서 상기 방전관(120)은 내부의 제논가스가 소모되는 경우에 내부 압력에 의해 파손되어 수명을 다하게 되므로, 본 발명의 조명장치는 독립적인 외관(110) 내부에 각각의 방전관(120)이 구비되고, 상기 방전관(120)이 순차적으로 발광됨으로써 사용수명을 획기적으로 늘릴 수 있는 장점이 있다. Here, the discharge tube 120 is damaged by the internal pressure when the xenon gas is consumed to the end of its life, the lighting device of the present invention is provided with each discharge tube 120 inside the independent appearance (110) As the discharge tube 120 emits light sequentially, there is an advantage in that the service life can be significantly increased.
이 때, 상기 방전관(120)은 발광에 의해 열이 외부로 방출될 때, 다른 외관에는 영향을 미치지 않게 되기 때문에 하나의 방전관(120)의 발광에 따라 다른 방전관(120)이 받는 영향을 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 즉, 종래에 하나의 외관에 두개이상의 방전관을 위치시키는 구성에서는 하나의 방전관의 발광에 따라 다른 방전관이 받는 영향을 최소화할 수 있도록 상기 복수개의 방전관(120)은 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향으로 서로 이격되게 위치할 수밖에 없었으나, 이러한 구성은 제작시 서로 다른 규격의 부품을 사용해야 하는 문제를 초래하였고, 빛의 조사 영역에 다소 차이가 있는 문제가 있었다. 본 발명에서는 이러한 문제를 독립적인 외관을 사용함으로써 해결하는 것을 목적으로 한다. At this time, since the discharge tube 120 does not affect other appearances when heat is emitted to the outside by light emission, the effect of the discharge tube 120 according to the emission of one discharge tube 120 is minimized. There are advantages to it. That is, in the conventional configuration in which two or more discharge tubes are placed in one exterior, the plurality of discharge tubes 120 may extend in the longitudinal direction of the exterior 110 so as to minimize the influence of the other discharge tubes according to light emission of one discharge tube. Although there was no choice but to be spaced apart from each other, this configuration caused a problem of using parts of different specifications in the manufacturing, there was a problem that is somewhat different in the light irradiation area. The present invention aims to solve this problem by using an independent appearance.
상기 안정기(300) 내부에는 상기 복수개의 방전관(120)으로 시동전압을 공급하는 복수개의 점화부(310)가 형성되되, 상기 복수개의 점화부(310)에는 순차적으로 작동되도록 전기적 신호를 조절하는 스위칭부(320)가 구비된다. A plurality of ignition units 310 are provided in the ballast 300 to supply a starting voltage to the plurality of discharge tubes 120, and the plurality of ignition units 310 switches to adjust electrical signals to be sequentially operated. The unit 320 is provided.
즉, 본 발명의 조명장치는 하나의 점화부(310)에 의해 하나의 방전관(120)으로 전원을 공급하여 발광되고, 상기 방전관(120)의 사용수명이 다한 경우에는 상기 스위칭부(320)에 의해 다른 하나의 점화부(310)가 작동되며 이에 의해 다른 하나의 방전관(120)으로 전원을 공급하여 발광된다. That is, the lighting apparatus of the present invention emits light by supplying power to one discharge tube 120 by one ignition unit 310, and when the service life of the discharge tube 120 is reached, the switching unit 320 is turned on. The other ignition unit 310 is operated by this to supply power to the other discharge tube 120 to emit light.
더욱 상세하게, 상기 안정기(300)는 지지부(150) 측으로는 항상 (+) 전원을 공급하고, 상기 스위칭부(320)의 제어에 의해 도면에서 상측에 위치한 하나의 점화부(310)가 방전관(120)으로 (-) 전원을 공급하면, 상측에 위치한 방전관(120)이 발광된다.More specifically, the ballast 300 is always supplying (+) power to the support unit 150 side, by the control of the switching unit 320 one ignition unit 310 located in the upper side in the drawing discharge tube ( When the negative power is supplied to the 120, the discharge tube 120 located above emits light.
시간이 소요됨에 따라 도면 상측에 위치한 상기 방전관(120)이 파손되면, 상기 스위칭부(320)의 제어에 의해 도면에서 하측에 위치한 나머지 하나의 점화부(310)가 방전관(120)으로 (-) 전원을 공급하고, 하측에 위치한 방전관(120)이 발광된다. If the discharge tube 120 located on the upper side of the drawing breaks with time, the other one ignition unit 310 located on the lower side in the drawing under the control of the switching unit 320 is discharged to the discharge tube 120 (-). The electric power is supplied, and the discharge tube 120 positioned below emits light.
이에 따라, 본 발명의 조명장치는 하나의 램프어셈블리(101)를 이용해서도 방전관(120)의 형성 개수만큼 복수개의 조명장치를 교체 없이 이용할 수 있는 것으로서, 사용 수명을 획기적으로 늘릴 수 있으며, 교체 시기 역시 증가되어 유지 및 교체 작업에 소요되는 비용을 절약할 수 있는 장점이 있다. Accordingly, the lighting apparatus of the present invention can use a plurality of lighting apparatuses as many as the number of the discharge tubes 120 without using a single lamp assembly 101, and can significantly increase the service life of the lighting apparatus. The timing is also increased, which saves the cost of maintenance and replacement.
한편 상기 디밍 컨트롤러(400)는 상기 안정기(300)와 연결되고, 상기 안정기(300)에 공급되는 전원을 제어하여 상기 각 램프어셈블리(101)의 발광여부를 제어할 수 있다. On the other hand, the dimming controller 400 is connected to the ballast 300, it is possible to control the light emission of the respective lamp assembly 101 by controlling the power supplied to the ballast (300).
도 7은 본 발명이 다른 실시예에 따른 등기구의 저면도이고, 도 8은 도 7의 정단면도이다.7 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of FIG.
도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 등기구는 반사갓(22)(24)이 복수개 설치되고, 상기 각 반사갓(22)(24)에 각각 램프어셈블리(101)(102)가 배치되며, 상기 각 램프어셈블리(101)(102)에 전원을 공급하는 각각의 안정기(300)가 배치되고, 상기 안정기(300)를 제어하는 디밍어셈블리(400)가 배치된다. As shown, the luminaire according to the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of reflector shades 22 and 24, and lamp assemblies 101 and 102 are disposed in each of the reflector shades 22 and 24, respectively. Each ballast 300 for supplying power to the assemblies 101 and 102 is disposed, and a dimming assembly 400 for controlling the ballast 300 is disposed.
여기서 상기 디밍어셈블리(400)는 상기 안정기(300)를 전부 혹은 어느 하나만 작동시킬 수 있고, 하나의 램프어셈블리(101)(102)가 작동되는 경우에도 상기 램프어셈블리(101)(102)를 교대로 작동시킬 수 있다. Here, the dimming assembly 400 may operate all or only one of the ballasts 300, and alternately replace the lamp assemblies 101 and 102 even when one lamp assembly 101 or 102 is operated. It can work.
상기 등기구의 작동과정을 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the operation of the luminaire as follows.
먼저, 도로에 설치되는 가로등을 예로 들면, 도로의 통행량이 많은 제 1 시간대인 경우(예를 들어 오후 7시 ~ 12시), 상기 디밍 컨트롤러(400)에서 상기 시간대를 확인하여 상기 복수개의 램프어셈블리(101)(102)를 모두 작동시킨다.First, taking a street lamp installed on the road as an example, in the case of the first time zone having a large amount of traffic on the road (for example, 7 pm to 12 pm), the dimming controller 400 checks the time zone and the plurality of lamp assemblies. Activate both (101) and (102).
그리고 도로의 통행량이 적은 새벽과 같은 제 2 시간대의 경우(예를 들어 저녁 12시 ~ 일출전), 절전효과를 위해 상기 복수개의 램프어셈블리(101)(102) 중 하나(101) 만을 작동시킬 수 있다. In the case of the second time zone such as the early morning (eg, 12 o'clock to 12 o'clock in the morning) when the traffic volume of the road is low, only one 101 of the plurality of lamp assemblies 101 and 102 may be operated for power saving effect. have.
또한, 램프어셈블리(101)(102)의 수명연장을 위해 날짜별로 점등되는 램프 어셈블리(101)와 소등되는 램프어셈블리 (102)를 교대로 작동시켜도 무방하다. In addition, in order to extend the life of the lamp assemblies 101 and 102, the lamp assembly 101 which is turned on by date and the lamp assembly 102 which are turned off may be operated alternately.
또한, 상기 램프어셈블리(101)에는 복수개의 램프(100)가 구비되는 바, 점등되는 램프어셈블리(101)에서 복수개의 램프(100)를 모두 구동시켜도 무방하고, 하나만을 구동시켜도 무방하며, 교대로 구동시켜도 무방하다. In addition, since the lamp assembly 101 includes a plurality of lamps 100, the lamp assembly 101 may drive all of the lamps 100 in a lit lamp assembly 101, or may drive only one lamp, alternately. You may drive it.
이하 나머지 구성은 상기 일 실시예와 동일한바 상세한 설명을 생략한다.Hereinafter, the rest of the configuration is the same as the above embodiment and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 등기구의 저면도이고, 도 10은 도 9의 정단면도이다. 9 is a bottom view of a luminaire according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a front sectional view of FIG. 9.
도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 등기구는 하나의 반사갓(20)에 복수개의 램프어셈블리(101)(102)가 배치되고, 상기 각 램프어셈블리(101)(102)를 작동시키기 위해 각각의 안정기(300)가 배치되며, 상기 안정기(300)를 개별제어하기 위해 디밍 컨트롤러(400)가 배치된다. As shown, the luminaire according to the present embodiment has a plurality of lamp assemblies (101, 102) are arranged in one reflector 20, each ballast for operating each of the lamp assemblies (101, 102) 300 is disposed, and a dimming controller 400 is disposed to individually control the ballast 300.
여기서 상기 반사갓(20)에 배치된 각 램프어셈블리(101)(102)는 적어도 어느 하나가 작동될 수 있고, 시간대에 따라 상기 디밍 컨트롤러(400)가 교대로 또는 어느 하나만 상기 램프어셈블리(101)(102)를 작동시킬 수 있다. Here, at least one of each lamp assembly 101 and 102 disposed on the reflector 20 may be operated, and the dimming controller 400 alternately or only one of the lamp assemblies 101 (depending on the time zone). 102) can be activated.
이하 나머지 구성은 상기 일 실시예와 동일하기 때문에 상세한 설명을 생략한다. Since the rest of the configuration is the same as the above embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
도 11은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 방열모듈이 도시된 단면도이다. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a heat radiation module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 방열모듈(60′)은 상기 일 실시예의 연통부재 및 열전달부재가 일체로 형성되고 상기 통공(61)을 통과하는 공기의 유속을 증가시키도록 유로가 형성된다. As shown, the heat dissipation module 60 'according to the present embodiment has a flow path formed so that the communication member and the heat transfer member of the embodiment are integrally formed and increase the flow rate of air passing through the through hole 61. .
상기 방열모듈(60′)은 상기 하우징(10)의 내외측을 연통시키도록 통공(61)이 형성된 열전달부재(64′)와, 상기 열전달부재(64′)와 소정간격 이격되어 벤츄리구조의 벤츄리유로(65)를 형성시키는 커버부재(66′)를 포함한다. The heat dissipation module 60 'is a venturi structure having a venturi structure spaced apart from the heat transfer member 64' having a through hole 61 formed therein so as to communicate the inside and the outside of the housing 10 with the heat transfer member 64 '. The cover member 66 'which forms the flow path 65 is included.
여기서 상기 커버부재(66′) 및 상기 열전달부재(64′)의 이격된 공간은 상기 벤츄리유로(65)가 형성되어 상기 통공(61)의 위치에서 가장 빠른 유속이 형성되도록 하고, 이를 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부의 가열공기가 압력차에 의해 보다 효과적으로 하우징(10) 외측으로 이동되게 한다. The space between the cover member 66 ′ and the heat transfer member 64 ′ is such that the venturi flow path 65 is formed such that the fastest flow rate is formed at the position of the through hole 61. (10) The heating air therein is caused to move more effectively out of the housing 10 by the pressure difference.
상기 벤츄리유로(65)의 입구측은 L의 이격거리가 형성되고, 상기 통공(61) 위치에서의 이격거리는 l로 형성되며, 넓은 면적에서 좁은 면적으로 이동되는 공기의 압력에 의해 상기 통공(61) 상단(61a) 부근에서 가장 작은 단면을 형성하도록 하여 상기 통공(61) 상측을 통과하는 공기의 유속이 최대가 되도록 한다. The inlet side of the venturi flow passage (65) is formed with a separation distance of L, the separation distance at the position of the through hole (61) is formed by l, the through hole by the pressure of air moved to a narrow area in a large area The smallest cross section is formed in the vicinity of the upper end 61a so that the flow rate of air passing through the upper portion of the through hole 61 is maximized.
그래서 상기 통공(61)의 상측을 통과하는 공기의 유속에 의해 상기 통공(61)에서 가열공기가 압력차로 인해 보다 효과적으로 토출된다. Therefore, the heating air is more effectively discharged from the through-hole 61 due to the pressure difference due to the flow rate of the air passing through the upper side of the through-hole 61.
여기서 본 실시예에 따른 방열모듈(60′)의 구조는 상술한 각 실시예에 모두 적용될 수 있다. 이하 나머지 구성은 상기 일 실시예와 동일한 구조이기 때문에 상세한 설명을 생략한다. Herein, the structure of the heat dissipation module 60 ′ according to the present embodiment may be applied to all the above-described embodiments. Since the rest of the configuration is the same structure as the above embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
상기와 같이 본 발명을 예시된 도면을 참조로 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 한정되지 않고, 본 발명의 기술사상이 보호되는 범위 이내에서 다양한 조합을 통해 당업자에 의해 응용이 가능하다.Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the illustrated drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and drawings described herein, and is applied by those skilled in the art through various combinations within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. This is possible.
10 : 하우징 12 : 고정하우징10 housing 12 fixed housing
14 : 반사하우징 20 : 반사갓14: reflective housing 20: reflective shade
22 : 제 1 반사갓 24 : 제 2 반사갓22: first reflection shade 24: second reflection shade
60 : 방열모듈 61 : 통공60: heat dissipation module 61: through hole
62 : 연통부재 64 : 열전달부재62: communicating member 64: heat transfer member
65 : 벤츄리유로 66 : 커버부재65: Venturi Euro 66: Cover member
100 : 램프 101, 102 : 램프어셈블리100: lamp 101, 102: lamp assembly
110 : 외관 120 : 방전관110: appearance 120: discharge tube
130 : 내관 141 : 제1방전메탈 130: inner tube 141: first discharge metal
142 : 제2방전메탈 150 : 지지부 142: second discharge metal 150: support
151 : 연결선 160 : 베이스부 151 connection line 160 base portion
161 : 지지부 연결단자 162, 163 : 제2방전메탈 연결단자161: connecting terminal 162, 163: second discharge metal connecting terminal
164 : 탄성부 165 : 스프링164: elastic portion 165: spring
200 : 접지부 211 : 접지고정홈(지지부 연결단자와 연결)200: grounding portion 211: grounding fixing groove (connecting with the support connecting terminal)
212, 213 : 접지고정홈(제2방전메탈 연결단자와 연결)212, 213: Ground fixing groove (connected with the second discharge metal connecting terminal)
214 : 스프링 300 : 안정기 214: spring 300: ballast
310 : 점화부 320 : 스위칭부310: ignition unit 320: switching unit
400 : 디밍 컨트롤러 400: Dimming Controller

Claims (6)

  1. 하우징(10); A housing 10;
    상기 하우징(10)에 배치되는 반사갓(20); A reflection shade 20 disposed in the housing 10;
    상기 반사갓(20)에 배치되는 램프어셈블리(101); A lamp assembly 101 disposed on the reflection shade 20;
    상기 램프어셈블리(101)(102)에 전원을 공급하는 안정기(300); Ballast 300 for supplying power to the lamp assembly (101, 102);
    상기 안정기(300)를 제어하는 디밍 컨트롤러(400); A dimming controller 400 for controlling the ballast 300;
    상기 하우징(10)의 내외측 공기가 유동되도록 통공(61)이 형성되어 상기 하우징(10)에 배치되고, 상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부에서 발생된 열을 외부로 방출시키는 방출모듈(60)을 포함하는 등기구. A through hole 61 is formed to flow inside and outside air of the housing 10, and is disposed in the housing 10, and discharges heat generated inside the housing 10 to the outside through the through hole 61. Luminaire comprising a discharge module (60).
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 방열모듈(60)은 The heat dissipation module 60 is
    상기 하우징(10)의 내외측이 관통하도록 상기 통공(61)이 형성된 연통부재(62); A communication member 62 in which the through hole 61 is formed such that the inside and the outside of the housing 10 pass therethrough;
    열전도도가 높은 금속재질로 형성되어 상기 하우징(10)의 외측면에 설치되는 열전달부재(64);를 포함하는 A heat transfer member 64 formed of a metal material having high thermal conductivity and installed on an outer surface of the housing 10;
    등기구. Luminaire.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 2,
    상기 통공(61)을 통해 상기 하우징(10) 내부로 공기가 유동되게 하되 빗물과 같은 이물질이 침투되지 않도록 상기 연통부재(62)의 상측을 커버하는 커버부재(66)를 더 포함하는 등기구.  Luminaire further comprises a cover member (66) to cover the upper side of the communication member (62) to allow air to flow into the housing (10) through the through hole (61) so that foreign matter such as rainwater does not penetrate.
  4. 청구항 2에 있어서, The method according to claim 2,
    상기 연통부재(62)는 상기 열전달부재(64) 및 상기 하우징(10)을 관통하게 배치된 등기구. The communication member 62 is a luminaire disposed through the heat transfer member 64 and the housing (10).
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 방열모듈(60′)은 The heat dissipation module 60 '
    상기 하우징(10)의 내외측을 연통시키도록 통공(61)이 형성된 열전달부재(64′); A heat transfer member 64 'having a through hole 61 formed therein to communicate the inside and the outside of the housing 10;
    상기 열전달부재(64′)와 소정간격 이격되어 상기 통공(61)을 커버하도록 배치된 커버부재(66′);A cover member 66 'disposed to cover the through-hole 61 spaced apart from the heat transfer member 64' by a predetermined distance;
    상기 커버부재(66′) 및 상기 열전달부재(64′)의 이격공간에 형성된 벤츄리구조의 벤츄리유로(65)를 포함하는 등기구. Luminaire comprising a venturi flow path (65) of the venturi structure formed in the space between the cover member (66 ') and the heat transfer member (64').
  6. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 5 중 어느 하나이 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    상기 램프어셈블리(101)는 The lamp assembly 101 is
    소정의 거리만큼 이격되어 평행하게 제공되는 두개 이상의 외관(110)과, 상기 외관(110)의 내부에 각각 구비되고, 제논가스가 충진되어 있는 방전관(120)과, 상기 방전관(120)의 양측에서 상기 외관(110)의 길이방향으로 연장되는 내관(130)과, 상기 내관(130)에 구비되는 제1방전메탈(141) 및 제2방전메탈(142)과, 상기 외관(110) 내부에 상기 내관(130)에 평행하게 형성되며 상기 내관(130)의 제1방전메탈(141)과 전기적으로 연결되는 지지부(150)와, 상기 두개 이상의 외관(110)의 일측이 고정되되, 상기 내관(130)의 제2방전메탈(142)과 개별적으로 전기적으로 연결되는 제2 방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163) 및 상기 내관(130)의 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결되는 지지부 연결단자(161)가 형성된 베이스부(160)를 포함하고, Two or more exteriors 110 provided in parallel and spaced apart by a predetermined distance, discharge tubes 120 respectively provided inside the exterior 110 and filled with xenon gas, and both sides of the discharge tube 120. The inner tube 130 extending in the longitudinal direction of the outer wall 110, the first discharge metal 141 and the second discharge metal 142 provided in the inner tube 130 and the inside of the outer 110 Is formed in parallel to the inner tube 130 and the support 150 is electrically connected to the first discharge metal 141 of the inner tube 130, and one side of the two or more exteriors 110 is fixed, the inner tube 130 Second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163 electrically connected to the second discharge metal 142 of) and the support connecting terminal 161 electrically connected to the supporting unit 150 of the inner tube 130. It includes a base portion 160 formed,
    상기 베이스부(160)의 지지부 연결단자(161) 및 제2방전메탈 연결단자(162, 163)가 삽입 고정되어 접지되는 복수개의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)이 형성되는 접지부(200)를 포함하고, A ground part 200 in which a plurality of ground fixing grooves 211, 212, and 213 are inserted into and fixed to the support part connecting terminal 161 and the second discharge metal connecting terminals 162 and 163 of the base 160. ),
    상기 안정기(300)는 The ballast 300 is
    상기 접지부(200)의 접지고정홈(211, 212, 213)과 연결되며, 각각의 방전관(120)으로 시동전압을 공급하는 복수개의 점화부(310), 및 상기 복수개의 점화부(310)가 순차적으로 작동되어 하나의 방전관(120) 사용수명이 다한 경우에 나머지 방전관(120) 중 하나에 전원이 인가되도록 전기적 신호를 조절하는 스위칭부(320)를 포함하고, A plurality of ignition unit 310 is connected to the ground fixing grooves 211, 212, 213 of the ground unit 200, and supplies a starting voltage to each discharge tube 120, and the plurality of ignition units 310. Is sequentially operated to include a switching unit 320 for controlling an electrical signal so that power is applied to one of the remaining discharge tube 120 when one discharge tube 120 has reached the end of its service life,
    상기 지지부 연결단자(161) 및 상기 각각의 지지부(150)는 전선(154)을 통해 연결되며, 상기 전선은 상기 베이스부(160) 내에서 분기 형성되고, 각각의 분기된 부분이 지지부(150)와 전기적으로 연결되는 등기구. The support part connecting terminal 161 and the respective support part 150 are connected through an electric wire 154, and the electric wire is branched in the base part 160, and each branched part is supported by the support part 150. Luminaires electrically connected with.
PCT/KR2013/003690 2012-05-18 2013-04-29 Light fixture WO2013172572A1 (en)

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CN104295953A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-21 成都赛昂电子科技有限公司 Light emitting diode lamp with full-structure cooling system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100853265B1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-08-20 정풍기 A street light which adopt xenon lamp
KR20100112831A (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-20 윤승용 Heat release led lighting
KR100990881B1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-11-01 정풍기 Illumination device of xenon lamp
KR101103020B1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-01-10 김인태 A street light

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100853265B1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-08-20 정풍기 A street light which adopt xenon lamp
KR20100112831A (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-10-20 윤승용 Heat release led lighting
KR100990881B1 (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-11-01 정풍기 Illumination device of xenon lamp
KR101103020B1 (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-01-10 김인태 A street light

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