WO2011118992A4 - Led lighting module and lighting lamp using same - Google Patents

Led lighting module and lighting lamp using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011118992A4
WO2011118992A4 PCT/KR2011/002020 KR2011002020W WO2011118992A4 WO 2011118992 A4 WO2011118992 A4 WO 2011118992A4 KR 2011002020 W KR2011002020 W KR 2011002020W WO 2011118992 A4 WO2011118992 A4 WO 2011118992A4
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
led
cover
light
lamp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/002020
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2011118992A2 (en
WO2011118992A3 (en
Inventor
김현민
Original Assignee
주식회사 솔라코 컴퍼니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020110024773A external-priority patent/KR101579220B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 솔라코 컴퍼니 filed Critical 주식회사 솔라코 컴퍼니
Priority to JP2013501191A priority Critical patent/JP5746315B2/en
Priority to MX2012011048A priority patent/MX2012011048A/en
Priority to US13/637,194 priority patent/US8919996B2/en
Priority to CN201180026047.XA priority patent/CN103052844B/en
Priority to BR112012024421A priority patent/BR112012024421A2/en
Publication of WO2011118992A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011118992A2/en
Publication of WO2011118992A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011118992A3/en
Publication of WO2011118992A4 publication Critical patent/WO2011118992A4/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/80Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with pins or wires
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F21Y2107/30Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements on the outer surface of cylindrical surfaces, e.g. rod-shaped supports having a circular or a polygonal cross section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an LED lighting module using an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) as a light emitting device and a lighting lamp using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an LED lighting module
  • a polygonal illumination lamp is constructed by combining the LED module with the LED module efficiently, the light distribution is wide by 180 degrees through the plurality of illumination modules, and by the protruding blades formed on the left and right sides of each illumination module, Since a large number of ventilation holes for heat radiation are formed on the left and right sides of the lamp, the light efficiency and lifetime are stably maintained for several tens of hours or more regardless of the direction of use of the lamp, .
  • LED lighting lamps are energy-efficient and have a long lifespan, and are quickly replacing lighting fixtures that use conventional light sources such as fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps.
  • the LED device used for the LED illumination lamp has advantages such as low heat generation, low power consumption, long life and impact resistance as compared with the conventional illumination light source.
  • mercury or a discharge gas is not used in the manufacturing process like a fluorescent lamp, there is an advantage that it does not cause environmental pollution.
  • the LED device provides adequate power supply and heat dissipation means, it can maintain the lighting state without burning even if used for over 100,000 hours. Since all light sources decrease in light output over time, people do not feel up to 80% of the initial luminous intensity, so the life expectancy of LED devices is expected to be about 40,000 ⁇ 50,000 hours . Therefore, compared with 1,500 hours of incandescent lamps and 10,000 hours of fluorescent lamps, LED devices have a long lifetime and can be said to be light sources.
  • the driving current is increased in the LED device in order to obtain an economical light source for high luminance and high output power
  • the power loss of the LED device increases, so that most electric energy is converted into heat and the junction portion of the LED device becomes high temperature.
  • the LED device has characteristics such that the light output and the light efficiency are lowered and the operation life is reduced if the temperature of the junction part is increased even if the current flowing is constant. Therefore, in order to improve the illumination performance and the operating life, the heat generated at the junction portion of the LED element must be discharged to the outside as soon as possible.
  • a light bulb type LED lamp having a small size and a small internal space is structurally disadvantageous to dissipate the heat emitted from the LED element to the outside than other types of illumination lamps. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain a high-intensity illumination light source because mounting a large number of LED elements in a bulb-like or compact-type illumination lamp to increase the light output limits the mounting area and the heat radiation area. Heat is easily accumulated in the inside of the lamp, and the light of the LED element, which is a light source, is changed and the life is shortened.
  • a high luminance LED element is arranged on a front surface of a heat dissipation frame in which a plurality of cooling fins are formed to constitute a light emitting portion, and a milky white diffusion cover is placed on the light emitting portion to reduce glare.
  • the light distribution of the light emitting portion is narrowed in all directions, so that the difference in illumination during illumination is significant.
  • the illuminance is lowered and heat accumulation occurs inside the diffusion cover. .
  • the present invention relates to an LED module comprising an LED module including a plurality of LED elements arranged on a circuit board having a power connection connector on one side and a surface light emitting body, A light diffusion cover, and an LED lighting module in which a lower portion of the LED module is bonded to the lower end of the light diffusion cover, and a heat sink fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover is integrally combined.
  • a lighting lamp using the LED lighting module according to the present invention includes a power module housing having a power connection base fixed to one side thereof, a power module installed inside the power module housing, And a plurality of ventilation holes are formed around the periphery of the power module, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed on the periphery of the ventilation module,
  • the LED lighting module being inserted and fixed in the module insertion port of the housing cover and connected to the power module and the connector and connected to the power source, and at least two LED lighting modules inserted into the module insertion hole of the housing cover,
  • the light emitting unit is formed on the left and right sides of the LED lighting module Shaped ventilation holes formed on the joining surfaces of the side surfaces of the protruding blades and the lamp-shaped light-emitting portion coupled to be combined detachably to the lower side of the LED lighting module, And a bottom cover having a ventilation hole formed thereon to provide a 180 degree light distribution and a convection heat radiating in all directions.
  • One embodiment of the present invention is an LED module including a LED module including a plurality of LED elements arranged on a circuit board having a power connection connector on one side and a surface light emitting body, And a heat radiating plate fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover is assembled into an integrated module by being attached to the lower edge of the light diffusion cover with the lower end of the light diffusion cover being covered with the lower part of the LED module, And an LED lighting module constituting the light emitting module.
  • the plurality of LED elements arranged in the LED module are provided so as to project the light source on the upper side, and one side of the LED projection module is provided with one side A large number of light sources are projected not only around the light emitting portion but also in the downward direction of the light emitting portion in the construction of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, thereby providing a wide light distribution of 180 degrees without a light blind spot.
  • the LED module is supported on the inner surface of the light diffusion cover, the surface corresponding to the light emitting surface of the LED element arranged in the LED module is a transparent window, Or a module reflector in which the transparent window portion is perforated on the reflector.
  • the light diffusion cover may be formed of transparent, semitransparent, or milky white material depending on the illumination application, and a diffusion lens may be formed on the inner curved surface of the light diffusion cover to diffuse the light source of the LED element widely.
  • the outer surface of the heat sink is coated with heat-radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat-radiating material for converting thermal energy into radiant energy to improve the heat radiation ability. It is useful because it can reduce the weight and make the heat sink more inexpensive.
  • the heat radiating plate may be formed of a thin metal plate having a good thermal conductivity.
  • the thermally conductive adhesive may be applied to one side of the thin metal plate, and the other side may be provided with a heat radiation sheet coated with heat radiation ceramic, carbon,
  • it is useful to seal the inside of the lighting module by bonding it to the edge of the light diffusion cover and the bottom surface of the LED module simultaneously, and to use it as a heat dissipation material.
  • a power supply module installed inside the power supply module housing, and a circular shielding plate having a plurality of connector holes formed in the periphery of the power supply module, the power supply module housing being fixed to the power supply module housing, A housing cover which is fixed to the housing of the power module and has a plurality of ventilation holes formed around a rim and a lower end of the housing, the housing cover having at least two module inserting holes formed around a bottom surface thereof, And the LED lighting module connected to the power module and the connector and connected to the power source, and at least two LED lighting modules are inserted into the module insertion hole of the housing cover to form a lamp-shaped light emitting portion having a polygonal structure, Protruding blades formed on the left and right side surfaces of the LED lighting modules of the respective LEDs are in contact with each other, And a bottom cover which supports a lamp-shaped light emitting portion coupled to the bottom of the LED lighting module so as to be detachably coupled to the bottom of the LED lighting module and has at least one ventilation hole for heat radiation, And
  • a new donut-shaped bottom cover having a lattice-shaped vent hole formed at the center of the bottom cover in place of the bottom cover is provided inside the donut-shaped bottom cover. Inside the donut-shaped bottom cover, It is useful to mount the lower cover having the donut-shaped LED lighting module to which the light source is projected to the illumination lamp, since it is possible to project more the illumination light source in the downward direction of the illumination lamp.
  • the center of the circular shield plate shields radiant heat from the inside of the light emitting portion of the illumination lamp to the circular shield plate, and the direction of the heat emitted toward the side ventilation hole of the housing cover is fast It is useful to further include a heat shield cover for switching.
  • each LED module mounted on the cylindrical light emitting portion of the illumination lamp is illuminated on the side surface of the illumination lamp, and the side- The illumination light source is also projected in the downward direction of the illumination lamp by the luminescent light source, so that the 180-degree light distribution is performed.
  • the lower cover is provided with an optical sensor for illumination control, and the illumination lamp and the color rendering property are varied according to the operation of the remote controller through the optical sensor.
  • the lifetime of the LED lighting module is short, it is possible to easily replace the housing cover and the bottom cover by attaching / detaching them, useful.
  • the LED module according to the present invention is a one-piece type light emitting module in which the [light emission-light diffusion-heat dissipation] action is efficiently performed. Since an illumination module having optimized light output, light diffusion and heat dissipation ability can be standardized, It is easy to manufacture the lighting lamp to be assembled along with the economical effect of reducing the weight of the lighting lamp and greatly reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • the lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention has a large number of LED light modules according to the present invention in a cylindrical form to provide a wide light distribution of 180 degrees and thus has little glare and a large number of ventilation holes
  • the light efficiency and lifetime of the LED element as a light source are stably maintained regardless of the direction of use of the illumination lamp, so that the illumination lamp can be used semi-permanently.
  • the lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention can easily replace the lighting module whose lifespan is shortened due to the assembled structure in which a plurality of lighting modules are combined, so that the housing and the parts of the lighting lamp can be reused, It has an environmental effect that can contribute.
  • the lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention can replace the conventional incandescent lamp and the compact fluorescent lamp with a wide luminous intensity and a semi-permanent lifetime with less glare, thereby saving electricity and resources and improving the global environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an LED lighting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the configuration of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which light is emitted from each LED element shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a module reflector is overlapped on an entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 to emit light and reflect.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a module reflector is overlapped on an entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 to emit light and reflect.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view showing that four LED light modules of FIG. 1 are combined to constitute an LED illumination lamp.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a lighting lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is emitted in all directions;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is radiated by convection through each ventilation hole;
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lighting lamp of Fig. 6 is installed in the socket upwardly and convectively radiates through each vent hole; Fig.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lighting lamp of FIG. 6 is installed in the socket in a horizontal direction and convectively radiates through each ventilation hole.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a lighting lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 11 is emitted in all directions;
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of Fig. 11 is convectively radiated through each ventilation hole; Fig.
  • FIG. 14 is a plan view showing a circular shield plate for shielding the lower end of the power module of the illumination lamp of Figs. 6 and 11. Fig.
  • Fig. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of a circular shield plate showing a cross section of a heat shield cover provided at a central portion of the circular shield plate shown in Fig. 14; Fig.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an LED lighting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view illustrating the configuration of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. And FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a perforated reflection plate is covered on the entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 and light is emitted and reflected.
  • the LED lighting module 10 includes a plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 and a side projection type LED element 13 arranged on a heat dissipation circuit board
  • An LED module 11 having a connector 14 on one side, a light diffusion cover 15 and a heat sink 19 are combined to form an integrated lighting module.
  • the components are optimized on a module basis for the purpose of illumination and standardized So that the [luminescence-light diffusion-heat dissipation] action can be efficiently performed.
  • a plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 and a side projection type LED element 13 are mounted on a heat radiation circuit board provided with a power supply connection connector 14 on one side of the LED lighting module according to the present invention.
  • a heat radiating plate 19 fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover 15 is integrally combined with the periphery of the lower end of the light diffusion cover 15 so as to be overlapped with the lower portion of the light diffusion cover 15, .
  • the rim of the LED module 11 is fitted into the inner bottom edge of the light diffusion cover 15,
  • the heat sink 19 is adhered to the lower surface of the LED module 11 by the thermally conductive tape (TIM TAPE), and the edge of the heat sink 19 is adhered to the lower surface of the LED module 11,
  • the LED module 11 is protected in close contact with the upper and lower portions so that moisture or dust is not introduced into the light emitting portion and is electrically isolated from the outside so that the lighting module can be stably It is protected and electrically insulating, so it is safe for human body.
  • the outer surface of the heat radiating plate 19 made of a metal is coated with heat-radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat-radiating material for converting heat energy into radiant energy, It is preferable that a plurality of heat dissipation fins are formed on the outer surface of the heat dissipating plate 19 and the heat dissipation material is coated thereon.
  • the heat sink 19 made of a metal is made of a metal thin plate made by rolling copper or aluminum, which is excellent in thermal conductivity, as thin as paper, and a thermally conductive adhesive is applied on one side, And a heat radiation ceramic, carbon or other heat dissipation material is coated on the surface of the LED module, and the heat radiation sheet is coated with the heat radiation sheet.
  • the LED lighting module 10 of the present invention can be manufactured more economically and is useful for reducing the cost of the lighting lamp compared to the heat radiation effect.
  • the LED lighting module 10 according to the present invention may be manufactured by assembling a module standardized in terms of optical output units in advance and assembling it in the housing cover of the power module of the lighting lamp according to the lighting purpose. So that the efficiency of the lighting module is high and the manufacturing cost of the lighting lamp is reduced, which is very economical.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which light is emitted from each LED element shown in FIG. 1.
  • a plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 arranged in the LED module 11 are arranged on the upper side of the semi-cylindrical light diffusion cover 15, And the side projection type LED element 13 disposed on one side of the LED module 11 projects the light source to the end portion of the light diffusion cover 15 so that a plurality of the LED light modules are combined,
  • a plurality of the vertical projection type LED elements 12 are emitted around the side surface of the illumination lamp and the side projection type LED elements 13 are emitted in the downward direction of the illumination lamp to form a wide light distribution of 180 degrees without a light blind spot.
  • arrows indicated by dotted lines indicate light sources to be projected.
  • one or more projecting blades 16 are formed on the left and right sides of the semi-cylindrical light diffusion cover 15,
  • the light source which is useful for reducing the light blind spot is guided to the end portions of the protruding blades 16 by the internal reflection inside the light diffusion cover 15 and projected to the left and right sides of the light diffusion cover 15
  • the protruding blades 16 formed on the left and right side surfaces of the LED lighting module 10 are brought into contact with each other so that the protruding blades 16 are moved up and down Not only the ventilation holes are formed but also the side reflected light of the light diffusion cover 15 is guided around the respective ventilation holes and the protruding vanes 16 so that the light emitted from the light emitting portion as a whole
  • the blind spot A useful effect is obtained in which the light source is widely diffused.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the module reflector is folded on the entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 and light is emitted and reflected.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the module reflector is folded on the entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 and light is emitted and reflected.
  • the module reflector 17 is supported at both ends of the semi-cylindrical light diffusing cover 15 to cover the LED module 11, and the LED module 12 arranged in the LED module 11, And the other surface is subjected to a reflection treatment or a perforation hole 18 in which the transparent window portion is perforated is formed to form a module reflector 17.
  • each LED element 12 When the projected light source passes through the perforation hole 18 and is projected on the inner surface of the semicylindrical light diffusion cover 15, part of the light travels straightly due to the lens action of the semi-cylindrical curved surface, It is preferable to apply the module reflector 17 to the LED lighting module 10 because the optical loss can be minimized through the process of being re-reflected by the excellent module reflector 17 and an even light diffusion effect can be obtained.
  • the light diffusion cover 15 is made of transparent or semitransparent or milky white material depending on the purpose of illumination, and a light source of the LED elements 12 and 13 is formed on the inner surface of the light diffusion cover 15 It is also useful to form a large number of diffusion lenses such as a serrated lens, a lenticular lens, or a convex lens in order to spread the light widely, since the light loss is reduced and an even light diffusion effect can be obtained.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial developed view showing that four LED lighting modules of FIG. 1 are combined to constitute an LED illumination lamp
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an illumination lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention, In which the illumination lamp of FIG.
  • the lighting lamp 20 using the LED lighting module according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a power module housing 22 having a power connection base 21 fixed to one side as shown in Figs. 5 to 6,
  • the four LED light modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4, and the lower cover 23 shown in FIG. 4 are combined into a single light lamp.
  • the power lamp module 20 includes a power module housing 22 having a power connection base fixed to one side thereof, A circular shielding plate 28 which is fixed to the power module housing 22 and has a plurality of connector holes formed around the power module housing 22 and covers the circular shielding plate 28, A housing cover 22-1 fixed to the housing cover 22-1 and having a plurality of ventilation holes 25 formed around a rim and a lower end thereof and having two or more module insertion openings formed around the bottom surface thereof, 1 to 4, and the housing cover 22-1, which is connected to the power module and the connector, and is connected to the power source, Two or more LED lighting modules (10, 10-1 to 10-4) Shaped protruding wings formed on the left and right sides of the respective LED lighting modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 when the light emitting units are assembled are brought into contact with each other, A plurality of ventilation holes 26 for heat dissipation and a lamp-type light emitting portion which are detachably coupled to
  • FIG. 5 In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, four LED light modules 10-1 to 10-4 are combined in a cylindrical shape at the lower end of the housing cover 22-1, 6 is completed by the protruding blades 16 formed on the right and left side surfaces of the LED module 10-1 to 10-4,
  • a plurality of ventilation holes 26 are elongated and ventilation holes 25 formed in the upper end housing cover 22-1 and the ventilation holes 27 formed in the lower end cover 23 form air passages So that the radiant heat generated at the time of light emission of each of the LED module modules 10-1 to 10-4 is rapidly radiated through the respective ventilation holes so that the light efficiency and life span of the illumination lamp are stably maintained for a long time.
  • the heat radiating action which convectively dissipates through each ventilation hole regardless of the direction of use of the illumination lamp, will be described in more detail in Figs. 8 to 10 below.
  • the lower cover 23 is formed of a light diffusion material having the same material as that used for the light diffusion cover 15 so that the light emission source of the LED illumination modules 10-1 to 10-4 is guided and no shade is generated .
  • LED light modules 10-1 to 10-4 are standardized by appropriately distributing the side projected light and the downward projected light according to the lighting purpose, and the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 are selected according to the lighting purpose, And the side projection type LED element 13 may be provided in the LED lighting module 10 in an integrated package in which a plurality of LED elements are combined and have various light outputs.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is convectively discharged through each vent hole
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state where the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is installed in a horizontal direction and a convection heat is radiated through each ventilation hole.
  • an empty hollow arrow indicates the flow of air to be convected.
  • the illumination lamp 20 includes a plurality of ventilation holes 26 at each side edge of a light emitting portion, a plurality of ventilation holes 25 at an upper housing cover,
  • the internal air heated by the heat generated by the respective LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 during the light emission of the illumination lamp 20 has a convection action due to the temperature difference, So that it is released quickly.
  • the illumination lamp 20 can reduce the amount of heat generated by the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 without using a conventional heat sink of a large and heavy aluminum material,
  • the thin and light heat sink 19 coated with the material converts heat energy into radiant heat energy and convectively dissipates heat through a large number of ventilation holes 25 to 27, so that the lighting lamp can be manufactured lighter and inexpensively, which is economically advantageous.
  • FIG. 8 shows a state in which the lighting lamp 20 is installed in a power socket of a ceiling and convective heat is radiated through the respective ventilation holes.
  • the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10- 4 when the inside air of the light emitting unit is heated, when the lighter air is discharged through the ventilation hole 25 of the upper housing cover, ambient air is blown into the ventilation holes 26 at the side edges of the lighting lamp 20 Flows through the ventilation hole (27) of the lower cover, so that the convection heat radiation function is performed quickly, thereby solving the heat radiation problem of the illumination lamp.
  • FIG. 9 shows a state in which the lighting lamp 20 is mounted on the power socket upwardly through the respective ventilation holes.
  • the ventilation holes 26 and the ventilation hole 25 formed in the lower housing cover are discharged through the ventilation hole 27 formed in the lamp lower end cover by the convection action.
  • FIG. 10 shows a state in which the illumination lamp 20 is installed in the power socket in the horizontal direction and is installed in the wall so that the lamps 20 are radiated by convection through the respective ventilation holes.
  • the ventilation holes 26 formed in the ventilation holes 26 and the ventilation holes 27 formed in the lower cover and the ventilation holes 25 formed in the housing cover are discharged through the ventilation holes at the upper end.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an illumination lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 11 is emitted in all directions
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which convection heat is radiated through the heat exchanger.
  • the lighting lamp 30 using the LED illumination module includes a power supply module housing 22 having a power supply connection base 21 fixed to one side thereof,
  • the four LED light modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and the lower cover 31 having the donut-shaped light module are combined to form an illumination lamp.
  • the illumination lamp 30 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 is substantially the same in construction and operation as the illumination lamp 20 shown in FIGS. 5 to 10,
  • the lower cover 23 of the illumination lamp 20 having no self-emission function is replaced by a lower cover 31 provided with a donut-shaped illumination module having a light emitting function, .
  • the lower cover has a lattice-shaped ventilation hole formed at the center of the lower cover to allow external air to flow in or to discharge internal heat according to the direction of use of the illumination lamp 30.
  • Shaped light source module in which the illumination light source is projected in the direction of the light emitted from the light source module, and the four LED module modules 10-1 to 10-4 provided in the side light- The illumination lamp 30 is implemented.
  • the donut-shaped LED lighting module may be configured such that a plurality of LED elements are arranged on a circuit board in which a central portion of a disc-shaped heat radiation circuit board is perforated in a donut shape, Power is supplied to the wires connected to the ends of the LED modules of the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 and the LED lighting module is illuminated to illuminate the lower side of the lighting lamp 30.
  • each of the ventilation holes 25 to 27 is an external air inlet according to the use direction of the illumination lamp 30
  • the convection heat radiation effect according to the direction of use is the same as in the case of Figs. 8 to 10 described above.
  • Fig. 14 is a plan view showing a circular shield plate shielding the lower end of the power module of the illumination lamp of Figs. 6 and 11,
  • Fig. 15 is a plan view of the circular shield plate shown in Fig. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the shield plate.
  • the power module is fixed to the inner edge of the lower end of the power module housing 22 and has a circular shape that electrically shields the built-in power module to protect the power module from the external induced voltage
  • the radiant heat coming from the inside of the light emitting portion of the illumination lamps 20 and 30 to the circular shielding plate 28 is cut off and the direction of the emitted heat is quickly moved toward the side ventilation holes of the housing cover 22-1
  • the heat shield cover 28-1 is further provided.
  • the connector hole 29 shown in the circular shielding plate 28 is connected to the power module through a connector hole 29 of the circular shielding plate 28 so that each lighting module 10 -1 to 10-4, respectively.
  • the lower covers 23 and 31 are provided with an optical sensor 24 for controlling the illumination so that the illumination intensity is automatically controlled according to the amount of external light. Since the amount of light is detected by the sensor and the illuminance is automatically controlled through the power module, it is a well-known circuit technology in general, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the optical sensor 24 can be used as a conventional remote sensor receiving sensor. In this case, the user can manipulate the remote controller to manually change the illumination intensity and the color rendering property, thereby improving the usability of the illumination lamp of the present invention And since this is also a well-known circuit technology, a detailed driving circuit and a description thereof will be omitted.
  • each of the LED module modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 mounted on the cylindrical light emitting portion of the illumination lamps 20 Projecting type LED elements 13 provided on one side of each of the LED module 10, 10-1 to 10-4 are illuminated by the light source of the illumination lamp 20, 30 in the downward direction of the illumination lamps 20, Is projected and 180-degree light distribution is performed, so that there is no light blind spot in the light emitting portion, which is useful.
  • the present invention relates to a compact LED illumination lamp capable of replacing an existing incandescent lamp and a fluorescent lamp. It uses an LED element of a semiconductor, which does not use a pollution substance such as mercury, as an illuminant, It can be used as a lamp to reduce waste, save resources, and be widely used in industry.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an LED lighting module which is formed by combining components into an integrated type to achieve efficiency in light emission-light diffusion-heat dissipating operations. The present invention also relates to a lighting lamp in which a plurality of LED lighting modules are combined to enable wide light distribution, and heat generated from the lighting lamp can be convected through a plurality of vent holes formed in all side surfaces of the lamp to achieve improved illumination efficiency and lengthen the lifespan of the lamp to tens of thousands of hours. For this, the LED lighting module of the present invention is formed by combining, into an integrated type, an LED module in which a plurality of vertical projection type and side projection type LED elements are arrayed, a light diffusion cover having blades protruded from the left and right sides thereof, and a thin heat dissipating plate, thereby obtaining a lightweight and economically advantageous lighting module. In addition, the lighting lamp using the LED lighting module according to the present invention is configured such that said plurality of LED lighting modules are mounted on a cover of a housing having a built-in power module, and a lower cover is coupled to the cover of the housing. Thus, the lighting lamp is obtained in which heat can be dissipated smoothly regardless of the direction of use, and which enables light distribution of 180 degrees.

Description

엘이디 조명모듈 및 이를 이용한 조명램프LED lighting module and lighting lamp using it
본 발명은 엘이디(LED: Light-Emitting Diode) 소자를 발광체로 사용한 엘이디 조명모듈과 이를 이용한 조명램프에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 일체형으로 조합된 엘이디 조명모듈에서 [발광-광확산-방열] 작용이 효율적으로 이루어지는 엘이디 조명모듈과, 이를 조합하여 다각형의 조명램프를 구성하면 다수의 조명모듈을 통해 180도 사방으로 넓은 배광이 이루어지고, 각 조명모듈의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개에 의해 조명모듈의 좌우측면에 다수의 방열용 통풍구가 형성되어 사방으로 대류방열이 원활하게 이루어짐에 따라 램프의 사용방향에 상관없이 광효율과 수명이 수만시간 이상 안정적으로 유지되어 경제적인 엘이디 조명모듈 및 이를 이용한 조명램프에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an LED lighting module using an LED (Light-Emitting Diode) as a light emitting device and a lighting lamp using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an LED lighting module When a polygonal illumination lamp is constructed by combining the LED module with the LED module efficiently, the light distribution is wide by 180 degrees through the plurality of illumination modules, and by the protruding blades formed on the left and right sides of each illumination module, Since a large number of ventilation holes for heat radiation are formed on the left and right sides of the lamp, the light efficiency and lifetime are stably maintained for several tens of hours or more regardless of the direction of use of the lamp, .
엘이디 조명램프는 에너지효율이 높고 수명이 긴 장점으로 형광등, 백열등과 같은 종래의 광원을 사용하는 조명기구를 빠르게 대체하고 있다. 엘이디 조명램프에 사용되는 LED 소자는 종래의 조명광원에 비해 발열량이 적고, 적은 소비전력과 긴 수명, 내충격성 등의 장점을 갖고 있다. 또한, 제조과정에서 형광등과 같이 수은이나 방전용 가스를 사용하지 않으므로 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 장점이 있다.LED lighting lamps are energy-efficient and have a long lifespan, and are quickly replacing lighting fixtures that use conventional light sources such as fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamps. The LED device used for the LED illumination lamp has advantages such as low heat generation, low power consumption, long life and impact resistance as compared with the conventional illumination light source. In addition, since mercury or a discharge gas is not used in the manufacturing process like a fluorescent lamp, there is an advantage that it does not cause environmental pollution.
LED 소자는 적절한 전원공급과 방열수단을 제공할 경우 10만 시간 이상을 사용해도 소손 없이 점등상태를 유지할 수 있다. 모든 광원은 시간이 지날수록 광출력이 점점 감소하는데, 초기 광도의 80% 까지는 사람이 잘 느끼지 못하므로 이를 기준으로 평가할 경우 LED 소자의 조명용 수명은 현재 약 4만~5만 시간 이상으로 예상되고 있다. 따라서, 백열전구의 1,500시간, 형광등의 1만여 시간에 비해 LED 소자는 수명이 매우 긴 장수명의 광원이라 할 수 있다.If the LED device provides adequate power supply and heat dissipation means, it can maintain the lighting state without burning even if used for over 100,000 hours. Since all light sources decrease in light output over time, people do not feel up to 80% of the initial luminous intensity, so the life expectancy of LED devices is expected to be about 40,000 ~ 50,000 hours . Therefore, compared with 1,500 hours of incandescent lamps and 10,000 hours of fluorescent lamps, LED devices have a long lifetime and can be said to be light sources.
그러나, 고휘도 고출력의 경제적인 조명용 광원을 얻기 위하여 LED 소자에 구동전류를 증가시키게 되면, LED 소자의 전력손실이 증가 되어 대부분의 전기 에너지가 열로 변환되고 LED 소자의 접합부분이 고온상태로 된다. LED 소자는 흐르는 전류가 일정하더라도 접합부분의 온도가 높아지면 광출력과 광효율이 저하될 뿐만 아니라 동작 수명도 줄어드는 특성이 있다. 따라서, 조명성능과 동작수명을 향상시키기 위해서는 LED 소자의 접합부분에서 발생 되는 열을 최대한 빠르게 외부로 방출해 주어야 한다.However, if the driving current is increased in the LED device in order to obtain an economical light source for high luminance and high output power, the power loss of the LED device increases, so that most electric energy is converted into heat and the junction portion of the LED device becomes high temperature. The LED device has characteristics such that the light output and the light efficiency are lowered and the operation life is reduced if the temperature of the junction part is increased even if the current flowing is constant. Therefore, in order to improve the illumination performance and the operating life, the heat generated at the junction portion of the LED element must be discharged to the outside as soon as possible.
일반적으로 크기가 작고 내부공간이 작은 전구형태의 엘이디 조명램프는 다른 형태의 조명등보다 LED 소자로부터 방출된 열을 외부로 발산시키는 것이 구조적으로 불리하다. 따라서 전구형이나 컴팩트 형태의 조명램프에 다량의 LED소자를 실장하여 광출력을 증가시키는 것은 실장면적과 방열면적에 있어서 한계를 갖기 때문에 고휘도의 조명광원을 얻기가 어려울 뿐만 아니라, 조명등기구 등에 장착시 램프의 내부에 열이 쉽게 축적되어 광원인 LED 소자의 빛이 변하고 수명이 단축되는 문제가 발생한다.Generally, a light bulb type LED lamp having a small size and a small internal space is structurally disadvantageous to dissipate the heat emitted from the LED element to the outside than other types of illumination lamps. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain a high-intensity illumination light source because mounting a large number of LED elements in a bulb-like or compact-type illumination lamp to increase the light output limits the mounting area and the heat radiation area. Heat is easily accumulated in the inside of the lamp, and the light of the LED element, which is a light source, is changed and the life is shortened.
또한 일반적인 엘이디 조명램프는 다수의 냉각핀이 형성된 방열 프레임의 전면에 고휘도 LED 소자를 배열하여 발광부를 구성하고, 눈부심을 줄이기 위하여 유백색의 확산커버를 발광부에 씌워서 조명램프를 제작하였다. 그러나 이러한 방식은 발광부의 배광이 전방향으로 좁게 형성되어 조명시 조도차가 심할 뿐만 아니라 짙은 유백색의 확산커버에 의해 광 손실이 커서 조도가 떨어지고, 확산커버의 내부에서도 열 축적이 일어나 LED 소자의 사용수명을 단축시키는 문제점이 있었다.Also, in a general LED lighting lamp, a high luminance LED element is arranged on a front surface of a heat dissipation frame in which a plurality of cooling fins are formed to constitute a light emitting portion, and a milky white diffusion cover is placed on the light emitting portion to reduce glare. However, in such a system, the light distribution of the light emitting portion is narrowed in all directions, so that the difference in illumination during illumination is significant. In addition, since the light loss is large due to the dark milky white diffusion cover, the illuminance is lowered and heat accumulation occurs inside the diffusion cover. .
또한, 방열 프레임의 전면에 LED 소자가 다수 배열된 회로기판을 장착함에 따라 실장면적이 한정되어 많은 수량의 LED 소자를 배치할 수 없으므로, 한정된 수량으로 많은 광량을 얻기 위해서는 고가의 고휘도 LED소자를 사용하거나 방열 프레임의 사이즈를 더욱 크게 만들어야 하므로 조명램프가 무거워지고 부피가 커지며 제조비용이 많이 투입되어 고가화되기 때문에 보급이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.Further, since a circuit board having a plurality of LED elements arranged on the entire surface of the heat dissipation frame is mounted, the mounting area is limited, and a large number of LED elements can not be arranged. Therefore, in order to obtain a large amount of light with a limited quantity, expensive high- Or the size of the heat radiation frame must be made larger, so that the lighting lamp becomes bulky and bulky, and the manufacturing cost is increased and the cost is increased.
따라서 기존의 백열등 및 컴팩트형 형광램프를 대체하여 절전과 친환경적인 엘이디 조명환경을 크게 확대하기 위해서는 엘이디 조명램프의 광효율 향상과 함께 눈부심이 없는 넓은 배광조건과 함께 보다 가볍고 효율적이며 경제적인 방열수단이 마련되어야 한다.Therefore, in order to expand the environment of power saving and environmentally friendly LED lighting by replacing existing incandescent lamps and compact fluorescent lamps, it is necessary to increase the light efficiency of LED lamps and to provide a light-emitting device which is lighter, more efficient and economical .
본 발명은 일측에 전원접속용 커넥터가 구비된 회로기판에 다수의 LED 소자가 배열되어 면발광체로 이루어진 LED 모듈과, LED 모듈의 상부를 반원통형으로 복개하되 좌우측면에 각각 하나 이상의 돌출 날개가 형성된 광확산 커버와, LED 모듈의 하부를 복개하며 접착되되 광확산 커버의 하단 테두리에 그 둘레가 끼워져서 광확산 커버의 하단에 고정된 방열판이 일체형으로 조합되어 이루어진 엘이디 조명모듈을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention relates to an LED module comprising an LED module including a plurality of LED elements arranged on a circuit board having a power connection connector on one side and a surface light emitting body, A light diffusion cover, and an LED lighting module in which a lower portion of the LED module is bonded to the lower end of the light diffusion cover, and a heat sink fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover is integrally combined.
본 발명에 따른 상기 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프는, 일측에 전원접속 베이스가 고정되는 전원모듈 하우징과, 전원모듈 하우징의 내부에 설치되는 전원모듈과, 전원모듈의 하부를 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되 둘레에 다수의 커넥터용 홀이 형성된 원형 차폐판과, 원형 차폐판을 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되 테두리와 하단 둘레에 다수의 통풍구멍이 형성되고 바닥면 둘레에 모듈 삽입구가 2개 이상 형성된 하우징 커버와, 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 삽입되어 고정되며 전원모듈과 커넥터로 연결되어 전원이 접속되는 상기 엘이디 조명모듈과, 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 2개 이상의 상기 엘이디 조명모듈이 삽입되어 다각형 구조의 램프형 발광부를 이루되 발광부 조합시 각각의 상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개끼리 서로 맞닿아 각 측면의 접합면에 형성된 다수의 방열용 통풍구멍과, 상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 하측에 탈착 가능하도록 결합되어 조합된 램프형 발광부를 지지하되 바닥면에는 하나 이상의 방열용 통풍구멍이 형성된 하단 커버;를 포함하여 180도 배광과 사방으로 대류방열 되는 조명램프를 제공하는 것이다.A lighting lamp using the LED lighting module according to the present invention includes a power module housing having a power connection base fixed to one side thereof, a power module installed inside the power module housing, And a plurality of ventilation holes are formed around the periphery of the power module, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed on the periphery of the ventilation module, The LED lighting module being inserted and fixed in the module insertion port of the housing cover and connected to the power module and the connector and connected to the power source, and at least two LED lighting modules inserted into the module insertion hole of the housing cover, And the light emitting unit is formed on the left and right sides of the LED lighting module Shaped ventilation holes formed on the joining surfaces of the side surfaces of the protruding blades and the lamp-shaped light-emitting portion coupled to be combined detachably to the lower side of the LED lighting module, And a bottom cover having a ventilation hole formed thereon to provide a 180 degree light distribution and a convection heat radiating in all directions.
본 발명의 일 실시예는, 일측에 전원접속용 커넥터가 구비된 회로기판에 다수의 LED 소자가 배열되어 면발광체로 이루어진 LED 모듈과, LED 모듈의 상부를 반원통형으로 복개하되 좌우측면에 각각 하나 이상의 돌출형 날개가 형성된 광확산 커버와, LED 모듈의 하부를 복개하며 접착되되 광확산 커버의 하단 테두리에 그 둘레가 끼워져서 광확산 커버의 하단에 고정된 방열판이 일체형 모듈로 조합되어 조명램프용 발광모듈을 이루는 엘이디 조명모듈을 제공한다.One embodiment of the present invention is an LED module including a LED module including a plurality of LED elements arranged on a circuit board having a power connection connector on one side and a surface light emitting body, And a heat radiating plate fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover is assembled into an integrated module by being attached to the lower edge of the light diffusion cover with the lower end of the light diffusion cover being covered with the lower part of the LED module, And an LED lighting module constituting the light emitting module.
상기한 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, LED 모듈에 배열된 다수의 LED 소자는 상부로 광원을 투사하도록 마련하되, LED 모듈의 일측에 광확산 커버의 한쪽 측면으로 투사되는 측면투사형 LED 소자를 하나 이상 마련하면, 본 발명에 따른 조명램프 구성시 발광부 둘레는 물론 발광부의 아래 방향으로도 많은 광원이 투사되어 광 사각지대가 없는 180도의 넓은 배광이 이루어져 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of LED elements arranged in the LED module are provided so as to project the light source on the upper side, and one side of the LED projection module is provided with one side A large number of light sources are projected not only around the light emitting portion but also in the downward direction of the light emitting portion in the construction of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, thereby providing a wide light distribution of 180 degrees without a light blind spot.
상기한 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 광확산 커버의 안쪽 면에 지지 되어 LED 모듈을 복개하되, LED 모듈에 배열된 LED 소자의 발광면에 대응되는 면이 투명창이 되고 나머지 바탕면은 반사처리되거나 또는 반사판에 상기 투명창 부분이 천공된 모듈 반사판이 더 포함되는 것이 광확산 작용에 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention described above, the LED module is supported on the inner surface of the light diffusion cover, the surface corresponding to the light emitting surface of the LED element arranged in the LED module is a transparent window, Or a module reflector in which the transparent window portion is perforated on the reflector.
상기한 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 광확산 커버는 조명용도에 따라 투명 또는 반투명 또는 유백색 재질로 성형되되, 광확산 커버의 안쪽 곡면에는 LED 소자의 광원을 넓게 확산시키기 위해 확산렌즈가 형성된 것이 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the light diffusion cover may be formed of transparent, semitransparent, or milky white material depending on the illumination application, and a diffusion lens may be formed on the inner curved surface of the light diffusion cover to diffuse the light source of the LED element widely. Do.
상기한 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 방열판의 외부 표면에는 열 에너지를 복사 에너지로 전환시키는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하여 방열능력을 향상시키는 것이 동일하게 광출력이 이루어지는 조명램프에 있어서 무게를 줄이고 보다 저렴하게 방열판를 제작할 수 있어서 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the heat sink is coated with heat-radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat-radiating material for converting thermal energy into radiant energy to improve the heat radiation ability. It is useful because it can reduce the weight and make the heat sink more inexpensive.
또한, 상기 방열판은 열전도성이 우수한 금속재 박판을 사용하되, 금속재 박판의 한쪽면에는 열전도성 접착제를 도포하고 다른 면에는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하거나 도포한 열방사 시트로 마련하여, 조명모듈 제조시 이를 광확산 커버의 테두리와 LED 모듈의 하면에 동시에 접착시켜 조명모듈의 내부를 밀폐시키며 방열재로 사용되는 것도 생산비용을 절감할 수 있어서 유용하다.The heat radiating plate may be formed of a thin metal plate having a good thermal conductivity. The thermally conductive adhesive may be applied to one side of the thin metal plate, and the other side may be provided with a heat radiation sheet coated with heat radiation ceramic, carbon, When manufacturing the lighting module, it is useful to seal the inside of the lighting module by bonding it to the edge of the light diffusion cover and the bottom surface of the LED module simultaneously, and to use it as a heat dissipation material.
본 발명에 따른 상기 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프의 일 실시예는, In one embodiment of the lighting lamp using the LED lighting module according to the present invention,
일측에 전원접속 베이스가 고정되는 전원모듈 하우징과, 전원모듈 하우징의 내부에 설치되는 전원모듈과, 전원모듈의 하부를 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되 둘레에 다수의 커넥터용 홀이 형성된 원형 차폐판과, 원형 차폐판을 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되 테두리와 하단 둘레에 다수의 통풍구멍이 형성되고 바닥면 둘레에 모듈 삽입구가 2개 이상 형성된 하우징 커버와, 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 삽입되어 고정되며 전원모듈과 커넥터로 연결되어 전원이 접속되는 상기 엘이디 조명모듈과, 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 2개 이상의 상기 엘이디 조명모듈이 삽입되어 다각형 구조의 램프형 발광부를 이루되, 발광부를 원통형태로 조합시 각각의 상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개끼리 서로 맞닿아 각 조명모듈의 좌우측 모서리에 형성된 다수의 방열용 통풍구멍과, 상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 하측에 탈착 가능하도록 결합되어 조합된 램프형 발광부를 지지하되 바닥면에는 하나 이상의 방열용 통풍구멍이 형성된 하단 커버를 포함하여 180도 배광과 사방으로 대류방열 되는 조명램프를 제공한다.A power supply module installed inside the power supply module housing, and a circular shielding plate having a plurality of connector holes formed in the periphery of the power supply module, the power supply module housing being fixed to the power supply module housing, A housing cover which is fixed to the housing of the power module and has a plurality of ventilation holes formed around a rim and a lower end of the housing, the housing cover having at least two module inserting holes formed around a bottom surface thereof, And the LED lighting module connected to the power module and the connector and connected to the power source, and at least two LED lighting modules are inserted into the module insertion hole of the housing cover to form a lamp-shaped light emitting portion having a polygonal structure, Protruding blades formed on the left and right side surfaces of the LED lighting modules of the respective LEDs are in contact with each other, And a bottom cover which supports a lamp-shaped light emitting portion coupled to the bottom of the LED lighting module so as to be detachably coupled to the bottom of the LED lighting module and has at least one ventilation hole for heat radiation, And provides an illumination lamp which is radiated by convection in all directions.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 조명램프의 실시예에 있어서, 하단 커버를 대체하여 하단 커버의 중앙에 격자형 통풍구멍이 형성된 새로운 도너츠형 하단 커버를 마련하되, 도너츠형 하단 커버의 안쪽에 아래 방향으로 조명광원이 투사되는 도너츠형 엘이디 조명모듈이 구비된 하단 커버를 조명램프에 장착하는 것이 조명램프의 아래 방향으로 조명광원을 더 많이 투사할 수 있어서 유용하다.In the embodiment of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, a new donut-shaped bottom cover having a lattice-shaped vent hole formed at the center of the bottom cover in place of the bottom cover is provided. Inside the donut-shaped bottom cover, It is useful to mount the lower cover having the donut-shaped LED lighting module to which the light source is projected to the illumination lamp, since it is possible to project more the illumination light source in the downward direction of the illumination lamp.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 조명램프의 실시예에 있어서, 원형 차폐판의 중앙에는 조명램프의 발광부 안쪽에서 원형 차폐판으로 올라오는 복사열을 차단하며 하우징 커버의 측면 통풍구멍 쪽으로 방출되는 열의 방향을 빠르게 전환시켜 주는 열차단 커버가 더 구비되는 것이 유용하다.In the embodiment of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, the center of the circular shield plate shields radiant heat from the inside of the light emitting portion of the illumination lamp to the circular shield plate, and the direction of the heat emitted toward the side ventilation hole of the housing cover is fast It is useful to further include a heat shield cover for switching.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 조명램프의 실시예에 있어서, 조명램프의 원통형 발광부에 장착된 각 엘이디 조명모듈은 조명램프의 측면 둘레를 비추되, 각 엘이디 조명모듈의 일측에 마련된 측면투사형 LED 소자의 발광 광원에 의해 조명램프의 아래 방향으로도 조명광원이 투사되어 180도 배광이 이루어지므로 유용하다.In the embodiment of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, each LED module mounted on the cylindrical light emitting portion of the illumination lamp is illuminated on the side surface of the illumination lamp, and the side- The illumination light source is also projected in the downward direction of the illumination lamp by the luminescent light source, so that the 180-degree light distribution is performed.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 조명램프의 실시예에 있어서, 하단 커버에는 조명제어용 광센서가 구비되며, 광센서를 통해 리모컨의 조작에 따라 조명 조도와 연색성이 가변되는 것이 조명램프의 활용에 유용하다.In the embodiment of the illumination lamp according to the present invention, the lower cover is provided with an optical sensor for illumination control, and the illumination lamp and the color rendering property are varied according to the operation of the remote controller through the optical sensor.
상기한 본 발명에 따른 조명램프의 실시예에 있어서, 엘이디 조명모듈은 사용수명이 다할 경우 하우징 커버와 하단 커버의 탈착에 의해서 용이하게 교체 가능하도록 하는 것이 사용폐기물을 줄이고 자원절약과 지구환경 측면에서 유용하다.In the embodiment of the lighting lamp according to the present invention, when the lifetime of the LED lighting module is short, it is possible to easily replace the housing cover and the bottom cover by attaching / detaching them, useful.
본 발명에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈은 [발광-광확산-방열]작용이 효율적으로 이루어지는 일체형의 발광모듈로서, 광출력과 광확산 및 방열능력을 최적화시킨 조명모듈을 표준화하여 마련할 수 있으므로 조명용도에 따라 조립되는 조명램프의 제조가 용이할 뿐만 아니라 조명램프의 무게를 줄이고 제조비용을 크게 절감할 수 있는 경제적 효과를 갖는다.The LED module according to the present invention is a one-piece type light emitting module in which the [light emission-light diffusion-heat dissipation] action is efficiently performed. Since an illumination module having optimized light output, light diffusion and heat dissipation ability can be standardized, It is easy to manufacture the lighting lamp to be assembled along with the economical effect of reducing the weight of the lighting lamp and greatly reducing the manufacturing cost.
본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프는, 본 발명에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 원통 형태로 다수 조합하여 180도의 넓은 배광을 이루므로 눈부심이 거의 없으며, 발광부의 측면과 하부에 형성된 다수의 통풍구멍을 통해 사방으로 빠르게 대류방열 되는 구조이므로 조명램프의 사용방향에 상관없이 광원인 LED 소자의 광효율과 수명이 안정적으로 유지되어 조명램프를 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있는 경제적 효과를 갖는다.The lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention has a large number of LED light modules according to the present invention in a cylindrical form to provide a wide light distribution of 180 degrees and thus has little glare and a large number of ventilation holes The light efficiency and lifetime of the LED element as a light source are stably maintained regardless of the direction of use of the illumination lamp, so that the illumination lamp can be used semi-permanently.
본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프는, 다수의 조명모듈이 조합된 조립구조로 수명이 다된 조명모듈을 쉽게 교체할 수 있어서 조명램프의 하우징과 부분품을 재사용할 수 있으므로 쓰레기를 줄이고 자원절약에 기여할 수 있는 환경적 효과를 갖는다.The lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention can easily replace the lighting module whose lifespan is shortened due to the assembled structure in which a plurality of lighting modules are combined, so that the housing and the parts of the lighting lamp can be reused, It has an environmental effect that can contribute.
본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프는, 눈부심이 적은 넓은 배광과 반영구적 수명으로 기존의 백열등 및 컴팩트형 형광램프를 대체할 수 있으므로, 전기 및 자원 절약과 지구환경을 개선하는 효과를 갖는다.The lighting lamp using the LED lighting module of the present invention can replace the conventional incandescent lamp and the compact fluorescent lamp with a wide luminous intensity and a semi-permanent lifetime with less glare, thereby saving electricity and resources and improving the global environment.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 보인 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing an LED lighting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 도 1의 구성부분을 펼쳐보인 전개도.Figure 2 is an exploded view of the configuration of Figure 1;
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 각 LED소자에서 발광되는 상태를 보인 사시도.FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which light is emitted from each LED element shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
도 4는 도 1의 도시된 전체 LED소자 위에 모듈 반사판이 복개되어 발광과 반사되는 상태를 보인 사시도.FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a module reflector is overlapped on an entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 to emit light and reflect. FIG.
도 5는 도 1의 엘이디 조명모듈을 4개를 조합하여 엘이디 조명램프를 구성하는 것을 보인 부분 전개도.FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view showing that four LED light modules of FIG. 1 are combined to constitute an LED illumination lamp. FIG.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조명램프를 보인 사시도.6 is a perspective view of a lighting lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 도 6의 조명램프가 사방으로 발광되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is emitted in all directions;
도 8은 도 6의 조명램프가 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is radiated by convection through each ventilation hole;
도 9는 도 6의 조명램프가 소켓에 상방향으로 장착되는 경우 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lighting lamp of Fig. 6 is installed in the socket upwardly and convectively radiates through each vent hole; Fig.
도 10은 도 6의 조명램프가 소켓에 수평방향으로 장착되는 경우 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lighting lamp of FIG. 6 is installed in the socket in a horizontal direction and convectively radiates through each ventilation hole.
도 11은 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 조명램프를 보인 사시도.11 is a perspective view showing a lighting lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 도 11의 조명램프가 사방으로 발광되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 11 is emitted in all directions;
도 13은 도 11의 조명램프가 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of Fig. 11 is convectively radiated through each ventilation hole; Fig.
도 14는 도 6 및 도 11의 조명램프의 전원모듈 하단을 차폐하는 원형 차폐판을 보인 평면도.14 is a plan view showing a circular shield plate for shielding the lower end of the power module of the illumination lamp of Figs. 6 and 11. Fig.
도 15는 도 14에 도시된 원형 차폐판의 중앙부에 구비된 열차단 커버의 단면을 보인 원형 차폐판의 종단면도.Fig. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of a circular shield plate showing a cross section of a heat shield cover provided at a central portion of the circular shield plate shown in Fig. 14; Fig.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 보인 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 구성부분을 펼쳐보인 전개도이며, 도 3은 도 1에 도시된 각 LED소자에서 발광되는 상태를 보인 사시도이고, 도 4는 도 1의 도시된 전체 LED소자 위에 천공 반사판이 복개되어 발광과 반사되는 상태를 보인 사시도이다.FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an LED lighting module according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view illustrating the configuration of FIG. 1. FIG. And FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a perforated reflection plate is covered on the entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 and light is emitted and reflected.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈(10)은, 도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 방열 회로기판에 다수의 수직투사형 LED 소자(12)와 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)가 배열되고 일측에 커넥터(14)를 갖는 LED 모듈(11), 광확산 커버(15), 방열판(19)가 조합되어 일체형 조명모듈을 이룬 것으로, 조명용도에 맞게 모듈 단위로 구성요소를 최적화시키고 이를 표준화하여 [발광-광확산-방열]작용이 효율적으로 이루어지도록 한 것이다. 1 and 2, the LED lighting module 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 and a side projection type LED element 13 arranged on a heat dissipation circuit board An LED module 11 having a connector 14 on one side, a light diffusion cover 15 and a heat sink 19 are combined to form an integrated lighting module. The components are optimized on a module basis for the purpose of illumination and standardized So that the [luminescence-light diffusion-heat dissipation] action can be efficiently performed.
이하 본 발명에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈의 구성과 작용을 상세히 설명하면, 일측에 전원접속용 커넥터(14)가 구비된 방열 회로기판에 다수의 수직투사형 LED 소자(12)와 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)가 배열되어 면발광체로 이루어진 LED 모듈(11)과, LED 모듈(11)의 상부를 반원통형으로 복개하되 좌우측면에 각각 하나 이상의 돌출 날개(16)가 형성된 광확산 커버(15)와, LED 모듈(11)의 하부를 복개하도록 결합되되 광확산 커버(15)의 하단 테두리에 그 둘레가 끼워져서 광확산 커버(15)의 하단에 고정된 방열판(19)이 일체형으로 조합되어 조명램프용 조명모듈을 이루는 것이다.A plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 and a side projection type LED element 13 are mounted on a heat radiation circuit board provided with a power supply connection connector 14 on one side of the LED lighting module according to the present invention. A light diffusion cover 15 in which the upper part of the LED module 11 is encased in a semi-cylindrical shape and one or more protruding blades 16 are formed on each of left and right sides of the LED module 11, And a heat radiating plate 19 fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover 15 is integrally combined with the periphery of the lower end of the light diffusion cover 15 so as to be overlapped with the lower portion of the light diffusion cover 15, .
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, LED 모듈(11)에 광확산 커버(15)를 복개시 LED 모듈(11)의 테두리가 광확산 커버(15)의 안쪽 하단 테두리에 꼭맞게 끼워져서 외부 공기가 광확산 커버(15)의 안쪽 공간에 유입되지 않으므로 장기간 사용시에도 발광부가 오염되지 않으며, 더하여 LED 모듈(11)의 아래면에 열전도성 테이프(TIM TAPE)에 의해 방열판(19)이 접착되면서 그 테두리가 광확산 커버(15)의 하단 테두리에 꼭맞게 끼워지게 되므로 LED 모듈(11)은 상하에서 밀착되게 보호되어 습기나 먼지가 발광부 안쪽으로 유입되지 않고 전기적으로 외부와 절연되어 조명모듈이 안정적으로 보호되고 전기적 절연성 있어서 인체에도 안전하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, when the light diffusion cover 15 is embedded in the LED module 11, the rim of the LED module 11 is fitted into the inner bottom edge of the light diffusion cover 15, The heat sink 19 is adhered to the lower surface of the LED module 11 by the thermally conductive tape (TIM TAPE), and the edge of the heat sink 19 is adhered to the lower surface of the LED module 11, The LED module 11 is protected in close contact with the upper and lower portions so that moisture or dust is not introduced into the light emitting portion and is electrically isolated from the outside so that the lighting module can be stably It is protected and electrically insulating, so it is safe for human body.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 금속재질의 방열판(19)의 외부 표면에는 열 에너지를 복사 에너지로 전환시키는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하여 방열능력을 향상시킨 것이 조명램프 방열소재의 무게를 줄이고 제조비용을 절감할 수 있어서 바람직하며, 방열판(19)의 외부 표면에 다수의 방열 핀을 형성시키고 그 위에 상기 방열소재를 도포하는 것도 방열능력의 향상에 유용하다. In the embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the heat radiating plate 19 made of a metal is coated with heat-radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat-radiating material for converting heat energy into radiant energy, It is preferable that a plurality of heat dissipation fins are formed on the outer surface of the heat dissipating plate 19 and the heat dissipation material is coated thereon.
또한, 상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 금속재질의 방열판(19)은 열전도성이 우수한 구리, 알루미늄 등을 종이처럼 얇게 압연하여 만든 금속재 박판을 사용하되, 한쪽면에는 열전도성 접착제를 도포하고 다른 면에는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하거나 도포한 열방사 시트로 마련하여, 조명모듈 제조시 이를 상기 광확산 커버의 테두리와 상기 LED 모듈의 하면에 동시에 접착시켜 조명모듈의 내부를 밀폐시키는 방열재로 사용하면, 본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈(10)을 보다 경제적으로 제조하여 방열효과 대비 조명램프의 원가절감에 유용하다.Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink 19 made of a metal is made of a metal thin plate made by rolling copper or aluminum, which is excellent in thermal conductivity, as thin as paper, and a thermally conductive adhesive is applied on one side, And a heat radiation ceramic, carbon or other heat dissipation material is coated on the surface of the LED module, and the heat radiation sheet is coated with the heat radiation sheet. The LED lighting module 10 of the present invention can be manufactured more economically and is useful for reducing the cost of the lighting lamp compared to the heat radiation effect.
특히, 본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈(10)은 광출력 단위로 표준화한 모듈을 미리 제작하였다가 조명용도에 따라 조명램프의 전원모듈 하우징 커버에 조합하여 조립하므로, 모듈 제작시 구성요소의 결합성과 밀폐성을 충분히 만족시키며 대량 생산할 수 있으므로 조명모듈의 효율성이 높으며 조명램프의 제조비용을 절감시켜 매우 경제적이다. In particular, the LED lighting module 10 according to the present invention may be manufactured by assembling a module standardized in terms of optical output units in advance and assembling it in the housing cover of the power module of the lighting lamp according to the lighting purpose. So that the efficiency of the lighting module is high and the manufacturing cost of the lighting lamp is reduced, which is very economical.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 각 LED소자에서 발광되는 상태를 보인 사시도로, LED 모듈(11)에 배열된 다수의 수직투사형 LED 소자(12)는 반원통형 광확산 커버(15)의 상부로 광원을 투사하며, LED 모듈(11)의 한쪽 측면에 배치된 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)는 광확산 커버(15)의 끝부분으로 광원을 투사하는 것으로, 본 엘이디 조명모듈을 다수 조합하여 조명램프를 구성하면 다수의 수직투사형 LED 소자(12)는 조명램프의 측면 둘레로 발광되고, 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)는 조명램프의 아래 방향으로 발광 되어 광 사각지대 없이 180도의 넓은 배광을 이루는 것이다. 도면에서 점선으로 표시된 화살표는 투사되는 광원을 나타낸다.FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which light is emitted from each LED element shown in FIG. 1. A plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 arranged in the LED module 11 are arranged on the upper side of the semi-cylindrical light diffusion cover 15, And the side projection type LED element 13 disposed on one side of the LED module 11 projects the light source to the end portion of the light diffusion cover 15 so that a plurality of the LED light modules are combined, A plurality of the vertical projection type LED elements 12 are emitted around the side surface of the illumination lamp and the side projection type LED elements 13 are emitted in the downward direction of the illumination lamp to form a wide light distribution of 180 degrees without a light blind spot. In the drawing, arrows indicated by dotted lines indicate light sources to be projected.
특히, 본 발명의 엘이디 조명모듈(10)은 도 3 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와같이 반원통형 광확산 커버(15)의 좌우측면에 하나 이상의 돌출형 날개(16)가 형성된 것이 조명램프의 방열은 물론 광 사각지대를 줄이는데 유용하게 작용하는 것으로, 광확산 커버(15) 안쪽의 내부반사에 의해 광확산 커버(15)의 좌우측면으로 투사되는 광원이 돌출형 날개(16)의 끝부분 까지 유도되므로 다수의 엘이디 조명모듈(10)을 원통형태로 조합하여 조명램프를 구성하면, 엘이디 조명모듈(10)의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개(16) 끼리 맞닿아서 돌출형 날개(16)의 위아래로 통풍구멍이 형성될뿐만 아니라 각 통풍구멍과 돌출형 날개(16) 둘레에 광확산 커버(15)의 측면 반사광이 유도되어, 조명램프의 각 측면에 다수의 통풍구멍이 있음에도 불구하고 발광부 전체적으로 광 사각지대가 없이 광원이 넓게 확산되는 유용한 효과를 얻게 된다.3 to 4, one or more projecting blades 16 are formed on the left and right sides of the semi-cylindrical light diffusion cover 15, Of course, the light source which is useful for reducing the light blind spot is guided to the end portions of the protruding blades 16 by the internal reflection inside the light diffusion cover 15 and projected to the left and right sides of the light diffusion cover 15 The protruding blades 16 formed on the left and right side surfaces of the LED lighting module 10 are brought into contact with each other so that the protruding blades 16 are moved up and down Not only the ventilation holes are formed but also the side reflected light of the light diffusion cover 15 is guided around the respective ventilation holes and the protruding vanes 16 so that the light emitted from the light emitting portion as a whole The blind spot A useful effect is obtained in which the light source is widely diffused.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 전체 LED소자 위에 모듈 반사판이 복개되어 발광과 반사되는 상태를 보인 사시도로, 도 3에 도시된 엘이디 조명모듈(10)의 광확산 작용을 더욱 증대시키기 위해 LED 모듈(11)의 위에 모듈 반사판을 복개한 것이다.FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the module reflector is folded on the entire LED element shown in FIG. 1 and light is emitted and reflected. In order to further increase the light diffusion action of the LED light module 10 shown in FIG. 3, 11). ≪ / RTI >
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 모듈 반사판(17)은 반원통형 광확산 커버(15)의 양단에 지지 되어 LED 모듈(11)을 복개하되, LED 모듈(11)에 배열된 LED 소자(12)의 발광체에 대응되는 면이 투명창이 되고 나머지 바탕 면은 반사처리가 되거나, 상기 투명창 부분이 천공된 천공홀(18)이 형성되어 모듈 반사판(17)을 이룬 것으로, 각 LED 소자(12)에서 투사된 광원이 천공홀(18)을 통과하여 반원통형 광확산 커버(15)의 안쪽 면에 투사될 때, 반원통형 곡면의 렌즈작용에 의해 일부 광은 직진하고 일부 광은 곡면에 반사되어 반사효율이 우수한 모듈 반사판(17)에 의해 재반사되는 과정을 통해 광 손실을 최소화하며 고른 광확산 효과를 얻을 수 있으므로, 엘이디 조명모듈(10)에 모듈 반사판(17)의 적용이 바람직하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the module reflector 17 is supported at both ends of the semi-cylindrical light diffusing cover 15 to cover the LED module 11, and the LED module 12 arranged in the LED module 11, And the other surface is subjected to a reflection treatment or a perforation hole 18 in which the transparent window portion is perforated is formed to form a module reflector 17. The light emitted from each LED element 12 When the projected light source passes through the perforation hole 18 and is projected on the inner surface of the semicylindrical light diffusion cover 15, part of the light travels straightly due to the lens action of the semi-cylindrical curved surface, It is preferable to apply the module reflector 17 to the LED lighting module 10 because the optical loss can be minimized through the process of being re-reflected by the excellent module reflector 17 and an even light diffusion effect can be obtained.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 광확산 커버(15)는 조명용도에 따라 투명 또는 반투명 또는 유백색 재질로 마련되되, 광확산 커버(15)의 안쪽 면에는 LED 소자(12, 13)의 광원을 넓게 확산시키기 위해 톱니형 렌즈나 렌티큘러 렌즈 또는 볼록렌즈와 같은 확산렌즈를 다수 형성시키는 것도 광 손실을 적게 하며 고른 광확산 효과를 얻을 수 있으므로 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the light diffusion cover 15 is made of transparent or semitransparent or milky white material depending on the purpose of illumination, and a light source of the LED elements 12 and 13 is formed on the inner surface of the light diffusion cover 15 It is also useful to form a large number of diffusion lenses such as a serrated lens, a lenticular lens, or a convex lens in order to spread the light widely, since the light loss is reduced and an even light diffusion effect can be obtained.
도 5는 도 1의 엘이디 조명모듈을 4개를 조합하여 엘이디 조명램프를 구성하는 것을 보인 부분 전개도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조명램프를 보인 사시도이며, 도 7은 도 6의 조명램프가 사방으로 발광되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다. FIG. 5 is a partial developed view showing that four LED lighting modules of FIG. 1 are combined to constitute an LED illumination lamp, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an illumination lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention, In which the illumination lamp of FIG.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프(20)는, 도 5 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 전원접속 베이스(21)가 한쪽에 고정된 전원모듈 하우징(22), 상기 도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 4개의 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4), 하단 커버(23)가 하나로 조합되어 조명램프를 이룬 것이다.The lighting lamp 20 using the LED lighting module according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a power module housing 22 having a power connection base 21 fixed to one side as shown in Figs. 5 to 6, The four LED light modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4, and the lower cover 23 shown in FIG. 4 are combined into a single light lamp.
이하 본 발명에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프(20)의 구성과 작용을 상세히 설명하면, 일측에 전원접속 베이스가 고정되는 전원모듈 하우징(22)과, 전원모듈 하우징(22)의 내부에 설치되는 전원모듈과, 전원모듈의 하부를 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징(22)에 고정되되 둘레에 다수의 커넥터용 홀이 형성된 원형 차폐판(28)과, 원형 차폐판(28)을 복개하며 전원모듈 하우징(22)에 고정되되 테두리와 하단 둘레에 다수의 통풍구멍(25)이 형성되고 바닥면 둘레에 모듈 삽입구가 2개 이상 형성된 하우징 커버(22-1)와, 하우징 커버(22-1)의 모듈 삽입구에 삽입되어 고정되며 전원모듈과 커넥터로 연결되어 전원이 접속되되 상기 도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)과, 하우징 커버(22-1)의 모듈 삽입구에 2개 이상의 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)이 삽입되어 다각형 구조의 램프형 발광부를 이루되, 발광부 조합시 각각의 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개끼리 서로 맞닿아 각 측면의 접합면에 형성된 다수의 방열용 통풍구멍(26)과, 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)의 하측에 탈착 가능하도록 결합되어 조합된 램프형 발광부를 지지하되 바닥면에는 하나 이상의 방열용 통풍구멍(27)이 형성된 하단 커버를 포함하여, 180도 배광과 사방으로 대류방열 되는 조명램프가 이루어진 것이다.The structure and operation of the lighting lamp 20 using the LED lighting module according to the present invention will be described in detail. The power lamp module 20 includes a power module housing 22 having a power connection base fixed to one side thereof, A circular shielding plate 28 which is fixed to the power module housing 22 and has a plurality of connector holes formed around the power module housing 22 and covers the circular shielding plate 28, A housing cover 22-1 fixed to the housing cover 22-1 and having a plurality of ventilation holes 25 formed around a rim and a lower end thereof and having two or more module insertion openings formed around the bottom surface thereof, 1 to 4, and the housing cover 22-1, which is connected to the power module and the connector, and is connected to the power source, Two or more LED lighting modules (10, 10-1 to 10-4) Shaped protruding wings formed on the left and right sides of the respective LED lighting modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 when the light emitting units are assembled are brought into contact with each other, A plurality of ventilation holes 26 for heat dissipation and a lamp-type light emitting portion which are detachably coupled to the lower side of the LED lighting modules 10 and 10-1 to 10-4 so as to support the combined lamp- The lower cover including the hole 27 is formed, and the lamp is provided with the 180 degree light distribution and the convection heat radiating in all directions.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 도 5와 같이 하우징 커버(22-1)의 하단에 4개의 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)을 원통 형태로 조합하고 조명모듈의 하단을 하단 커버(23)로 체결하면 도 6과 같은 조명램프(20)가 완성되는 것으로, 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)에 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출 날개(16)에 의해 각 측면의 모서리에 다수의 통풍구멍(26)이 길게 형성되어, 상단의 하우징 커버(22-1)의 통풍구멍(25)과 하단 커버(23)에 형성된 통풍구멍(27)에 의해 조명램프의 안쪽에 공기통로가 형성되어, 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 발광시에 발열되는 복사열이 각 통풍구멍을 통해 빠르게 대류방열 되어 조명램프의 광효율과 수명이 안정적으로 장시간 유지되는 것이다. 조명램프의 사용방향에 상관없이 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 방열작용은 아래 도8 내지 도 10에서 보다 상세히 설명한다.In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, four LED light modules 10-1 to 10-4 are combined in a cylindrical shape at the lower end of the housing cover 22-1, 6 is completed by the protruding blades 16 formed on the right and left side surfaces of the LED module 10-1 to 10-4, A plurality of ventilation holes 26 are elongated and ventilation holes 25 formed in the upper end housing cover 22-1 and the ventilation holes 27 formed in the lower end cover 23 form air passages So that the radiant heat generated at the time of light emission of each of the LED module modules 10-1 to 10-4 is rapidly radiated through the respective ventilation holes so that the light efficiency and life span of the illumination lamp are stably maintained for a long time. The heat radiating action, which convectively dissipates through each ventilation hole regardless of the direction of use of the illumination lamp, will be described in more detail in Figs. 8 to 10 below.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 도 7은 조명램프가 사방으로 발광 되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 내부에 배열된 다수의 수직투사형 LED 소자(12)는 조명램프(20)의 각 측면 방향으로 광원을 투사하고, 각 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)는 조명램프(20)의 아래 방향으로 광원을 투사하여 하단부에 별도로 구비되는 발광체가 없어도 180도의 넓은 배광이 이루어지는 조명효과를 얻을 수 있어서 유용하다. 또한, 하단 커버(23)는 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 발광광원이 유도되어 음영이 발생하지 않도록 광확산 커버(15)에 사용된 것과 동일한 재질의 광확산 소재로 성형하여 제조하는 것이 바람직하다.7 shows a state in which the illumination lamps are emitted in all directions, and a plurality of vertical projection type LED elements 12 arranged in each of the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 Projecting type LED element 13 projects a light source in a downward direction of the illumination lamp 20 so that the light emitted from the light source can be projected at a wide angle of 180 degrees It is possible to obtain a lighting effect in which light distribution is performed. The lower cover 23 is formed of a light diffusion material having the same material as that used for the light diffusion cover 15 so that the light emission source of the LED illumination modules 10-1 to 10-4 is guided and no shade is generated .
또한, 조명용도에 따라 측면 투사광과 하방 투사광을 적절하게 배분하여 표준화한 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)을 제작하고, 이를 조명용도에 맞게 선택하여 알맞는 배광곡선을 갖는 조명램프를 제조할 수 있으며, 이에 따른 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)는 다수의 LED 소자가 조합되어 다양한 광 출력을 갖는 일체형 패키지로 마련되어 엘이디 조명모듈(10)에 구비되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, LED light modules 10-1 to 10-4 are standardized by appropriately distributing the side projected light and the downward projected light according to the lighting purpose, and the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 are selected according to the lighting purpose, And the side projection type LED element 13 may be provided in the LED lighting module 10 in an integrated package in which a plurality of LED elements are combined and have various light outputs.
도 8은 도 6의 조명램프가 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 9는 도 6의 조명램프가 상방향으로 장착되어 사용되는 경우 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 10은 도 6의 조명램프가 수평방향으로 설치되는 경우 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다. 도면에서 내부가 빈 화살표는 대류되는 공기의 흐름을 나타낸다.FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is convectively discharged through each vent hole, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. And FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a state where the illumination lamp of FIG. 6 is installed in a horizontal direction and a convection heat is radiated through each ventilation hole. In the drawing, an empty hollow arrow indicates the flow of air to be convected.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 도 8 내지 도 10에 나타낸 바와 같이 기존의 백열전구나 컴팩트형 형광램프와 같이 어느 방향으로나 본 발명의 조명램프를 장착하여 사용하여도 방열이 원활하게 이루어져 조명램프의 수명이 저하되지 않도록 한 것이 특징이다. 이와 같은 목적을 이루기 위해 본 발명에 따른 조명램프(20)는 발광부의 각 측면 모서리에 다수의 통풍구멍(26)과 상단의 하우징 커버에 다수의 통풍구멍(25) 및 하단 커버에 다수의 통풍구멍(27)을 형성시켜, 조명램프(20)의 발광시 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 발열에 의해 가열된 내부공기가 온도차에 의해 대류작용이 일어나 다수의 통풍구멍을 통해 빠르게 방출되도록 한 것이다.In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, even when the illumination lamp of the present invention is mounted in any direction, such as a conventional incandescent lamp or a compact fluorescent lamp, It is characterized in that the life is not deteriorated. In order to achieve the above object, the illumination lamp 20 according to the present invention includes a plurality of ventilation holes 26 at each side edge of a light emitting portion, a plurality of ventilation holes 25 at an upper housing cover, The internal air heated by the heat generated by the respective LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 during the light emission of the illumination lamp 20 has a convection action due to the temperature difference, So that it is released quickly.
따라서 본 발명에 따른 조명램프(20)는 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 발열량을 해소하기 위해 종래의 크고 무거운 알루미늄 재질의 히트싱크(Heat-sink)를 사용하지 않고 소량의 방열소재가 코팅된 얇고 가벼운 방열판(19)으로 열 에너지를 복사열 에너지로 전환시켜 다수의 통풍구멍(25~27)을 통해 대류방열시키므로 조명램프를 보다 가볍고 저렴하게 제조할 수 있어서 경제적으로 유용하다.Therefore, the illumination lamp 20 according to the present invention can reduce the amount of heat generated by the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 without using a conventional heat sink of a large and heavy aluminum material, The thin and light heat sink 19 coated with the material converts heat energy into radiant heat energy and convectively dissipates heat through a large number of ventilation holes 25 to 27, so that the lighting lamp can be manufactured lighter and inexpensively, which is economically advantageous.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 도 8은 조명램프(20)를 천정의 전원소켓에 장착한 경우에 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 발광시 발광부의 내부공기가 가열되면 가벼워진 공기가 상단의 하우징 커버의 통풍구멍(25)을 통해 배출될 때 주변의 공기가 조명램프(20)의 각 측면 모서리의 통풍구멍(26)과 하단 커버의 통풍구멍(27)을 통해 유입되므로, 대류방열 작용이 빠르게 이루어져 조명램프의 방열문제가 해소되는 것이다.8 shows a state in which the lighting lamp 20 is installed in a power socket of a ceiling and convective heat is radiated through the respective ventilation holes. In the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10- 4, when the inside air of the light emitting unit is heated, when the lighter air is discharged through the ventilation hole 25 of the upper housing cover, ambient air is blown into the ventilation holes 26 at the side edges of the lighting lamp 20 Flows through the ventilation hole (27) of the lower cover, so that the convection heat radiation function is performed quickly, thereby solving the heat radiation problem of the illumination lamp.
도 9는 전원소켓에 조명램프(20)를 상방향으로 장착한 경우에 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 도 8과 반대로 조명램프(20)의 각 측면 모서리에 형성된 통풍구멍(26)과 아래쪽 하우징 커버에 형성된 통풍구멍(25)을 통해 유입된 외부공기가 대류작용에 의해 램프 하단 커버에 형성된 통풍구멍(27)을 통해 배출되는 것을 보인 것이다.9 shows a state in which the lighting lamp 20 is mounted on the power socket upwardly through the respective ventilation holes. In contrast to FIG. 8, the ventilation holes 26 and the ventilation hole 25 formed in the lower housing cover are discharged through the ventilation hole 27 formed in the lamp lower end cover by the convection action.
도 10은 벽면에 설치되는 경우와 같이 전원소켓에 조명램프(20)를 수평방향으로 장착한 경우에 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 조명램프(20)의 각 측면 모서리에 형성된 통풍구멍(26)과 하단 커버에 형성된 통풍구멍(27) 및 하우징 커버에 형성된 통풍구멍(25)의 각 아래쪽 통풍구멍을 통해 유입된 외부공기가 상단의 각 통풍구멍을 통해 배출되는 것을 보인 것이다.10 shows a state in which the illumination lamp 20 is installed in the power socket in the horizontal direction and is installed in the wall so that the lamps 20 are radiated by convection through the respective ventilation holes. The ventilation holes 26 formed in the ventilation holes 26 and the ventilation holes 27 formed in the lower cover and the ventilation holes 25 formed in the housing cover are discharged through the ventilation holes at the upper end.
도 11은 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 조명램프를 보인 사시도이고, 도 12는 도 11의 조명램프가 사방으로 발광되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 13은 도 11의 조명램프가 각 통풍구멍을 통해 대류방열 되는 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.11 is a perspective view showing an illumination lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which the illumination lamp of FIG. 11 is emitted in all directions, FIG. 13 is a cross- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which convection heat is radiated through the heat exchanger.
본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프(30)는, 도 11 내지 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 전원접속 베이스(21)가 한쪽에 고정된 전원모듈 하우징(22), 상기 도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 4개의 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4), 도너츠형 조명모듈이 구비된 하단 커버(31)가 하나로 조합되어 조명램프를 이룬 것이다.11 to 13, the lighting lamp 30 using the LED illumination module according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a power supply module housing 22 having a power supply connection base 21 fixed to one side thereof, The four LED light modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and the lower cover 31 having the donut-shaped light module are combined to form an illumination lamp.
상기 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 있어서, 도 11 내지 도 13에 도시된 조명램프(30)는 상기 도 5 내지 도 10에 도시된 조명램프(20)와 구성 및 작용이 대부분 동일하며, 다른 점은 자체 발광기능이 없는 상기 조명램프(20)의 하단 커버(23)를 발광기능을 갖는 도너츠형 조명모듈이 구비된 하단 커버(31)로 대체하여 조명램프(30)의 하방으로 투사되는 조명 광량을 크게 향상시킨 것이다. In another embodiment of the present invention, the illumination lamp 30 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 is substantially the same in construction and operation as the illumination lamp 20 shown in FIGS. 5 to 10, The lower cover 23 of the illumination lamp 20 having no self-emission function is replaced by a lower cover 31 provided with a donut-shaped illumination module having a light emitting function, .
따라서 상기 조명램프(20)과 구성 및 작용이 중복되는 부분은 상세 설명을 생략하고, 5면으로 발광되는 조명램프(30)의 하단에 장착되는 도너츠형 조명모듈이 구비된 하단 커버(31)의 구성과 작용을 상세히 설명하면, 하단 커버의 중앙에 격자형 통풍구멍이 형성되어 조명램프(30)의 사용방향에 따라 외부공기가 유입되거나 내부 열기가 배출되는 것이며, 도너츠형 하단 커버의 안쪽에 아래 방향으로 조명광원이 투사되는 도너츠형 엘이디 조명모듈을 구비하여 측면 발광부에 구비된 4개의 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)과 조화를 이루어 도 12와 같이 180도의 균일한 배광을 이루는 조명램프(30)를 구현한 것이다. Therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. A lower cover 31 having a donut-shaped illumination module mounted on the lower end of the illumination lamp 30, The lower cover has a lattice-shaped ventilation hole formed at the center of the lower cover to allow external air to flow in or to discharge internal heat according to the direction of use of the illumination lamp 30. Inside the lower cover, Shaped light source module in which the illumination light source is projected in the direction of the light emitted from the light source module, and the four LED module modules 10-1 to 10-4 provided in the side light- The illumination lamp 30 is implemented.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 도너츠형 엘이디 조명모듈은 원반형 방열 회로기판의 중앙부가 도너츠 형상으로 천공된 회로기판에 다수 LED 소자가 배열되고, 상기 도너츠형 회로기판에 도너츠형 하단 커버가 복개되며, 상기 엘이디 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 LED 모듈 끝단에서 연결된 전선으로 전원이 공급되고 엘이디 조명모듈이 발광되어 상기 조명램프(30)의 하방을 비추는 것이다.In the embodiment of the present invention, the donut-shaped LED lighting module may be configured such that a plurality of LED elements are arranged on a circuit board in which a central portion of a disc-shaped heat radiation circuit board is perforated in a donut shape, Power is supplied to the wires connected to the ends of the LED modules of the LED lighting modules 10-1 to 10-4 and the LED lighting module is illuminated to illuminate the lower side of the lighting lamp 30. [
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 도 13은 조명램프(30)의 대류방열 상태를 나타낸 것으로, 조명램프(30)의 사용방향에 따라 각 통풍구멍(25~27)이 각각 외부공기 유입구가 되거나 내부공기 배출구가 되는 것이며, 사용방향에 따른 대류방열 작용은 상기한 도 8 내지 도 10의 경우와 동일하다.13 shows the convection heat radiation state of the illumination lamp 30. It is assumed that each of the ventilation holes 25 to 27 is an external air inlet according to the use direction of the illumination lamp 30 And the convection heat radiation effect according to the direction of use is the same as in the case of Figs. 8 to 10 described above.
도 14는 도 6 및 도 11의 조명램프의 전원모듈 하단을 차폐하는 원형 차폐판을 보인 평면도이고, 도 15는 도 14에 도시된 원형 차폐판의 중앙부에 구비된 열차단 커버의 단면을 보인 원형 차폐판의 종단면도이다. Fig. 14 is a plan view showing a circular shield plate shielding the lower end of the power module of the illumination lamp of Figs. 6 and 11, Fig. 15 is a plan view of the circular shield plate shown in Fig. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the shield plate.
도 5 내지 도 13에 도시된 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 전원모듈 하우징(22)의 하단부 안쪽 테두리에 고정되고, 내장된 전원모듈을 전기적으로 차폐하여 외부유도전압으로 부터 전원모듈을 보호하는 원형 차폐판(28)의 중앙에는 조명램프(20, 30)의 발광부 안쪽에서 원형 차폐판(28)으로 올라오는 복사열을 차단하며 하우징 커버(22-1)의 측면 통풍구멍 쪽으로 방출열의 방향을 빠르게 전환시켜 주는 열차단 커버(28-1)가 더 구비되는 것이 바람직하다. 5 to 13, the power module is fixed to the inner edge of the lower end of the power module housing 22 and has a circular shape that electrically shields the built-in power module to protect the power module from the external induced voltage At the center of the shielding plate 28, the radiant heat coming from the inside of the light emitting portion of the illumination lamps 20 and 30 to the circular shielding plate 28 is cut off and the direction of the emitted heat is quickly moved toward the side ventilation holes of the housing cover 22-1 It is preferable that the heat shield cover 28-1 is further provided.
상기 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 원형 차폐판(28)에 도시된 커넥터 홀(29)은 전원모듈에 연결된 커넥터를 원형 차폐판(28)의 각 커넥터 홀(29)을 통해 각 조명모듈(10-1~10-4)의 커넥터에 용이하게 접속시키기 위해 형성한 것이다.The connector hole 29 shown in the circular shielding plate 28 is connected to the power module through a connector hole 29 of the circular shielding plate 28 so that each lighting module 10 -1 to 10-4, respectively.
도 5 내지 도 13에 도시된 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 하단 커버(23, 31)에는 조명제어용 광센서(24)가 구비되어 외부 광량에 따라 조명 조도가 자동으로 제어되도록 한 것으로, 광센서에 의해 광량이 검지 되어 전원모듈을 통해 조도를 자동조절하는 것은 통상적으로 널리 알려진 회로기술이므로 이의 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 또한 상기 광센서(24)는 통상적인 리모컨의 수신 센서로도 활용될 수 있으며, 이 경우에는 사용자가 리모컨을 조작하여 조명 조도와 연색성을 수동으로 가변할 수 있어서 본 발명의 조명램프의 활용성 향상에 바람직하며, 이 또한 널리 알려진 회로기술이므로 상세한 구동회로와 설명은 생략한다. In the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 5 to 13, the lower covers 23 and 31 are provided with an optical sensor 24 for controlling the illumination so that the illumination intensity is automatically controlled according to the amount of external light. Since the amount of light is detected by the sensor and the illuminance is automatically controlled through the power module, it is a well-known circuit technology in general, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted. Also, the optical sensor 24 can be used as a conventional remote sensor receiving sensor. In this case, the user can manipulate the remote controller to manually change the illumination intensity and the color rendering property, thereby improving the usability of the illumination lamp of the present invention And since this is also a well-known circuit technology, a detailed driving circuit and a description thereof will be omitted.
상기 설명된 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 조명램프(20, 30)의 원통형 발광부에 장착된 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)은 조명램프(20, 30)의 측면 둘레를 비추되, 각 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)의 일측에 마련된 측면투사형 LED 소자(13)의 발광 광원에 의해 조명램프(20, 30)의 아래 방향으로도 조명광원이 투사되어 180도 배광이 이루어지므로 발광부에 광 사각지대가 없어서 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention described above, each of the LED module modules 10, 10-1 to 10-4 mounted on the cylindrical light emitting portion of the illumination lamps 20, Projecting type LED elements 13 provided on one side of each of the LED module 10, 10-1 to 10-4 are illuminated by the light source of the illumination lamp 20, 30 in the downward direction of the illumination lamps 20, Is projected and 180-degree light distribution is performed, so that there is no light blind spot in the light emitting portion, which is useful.
상기 설명된 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 엘이디 조명모듈(10, 10-1~10-4)은 사용수명이 다할 경우, 상기 하우징 커버(22-1)와 상기 하단 커버(23, 31)의 탈착에 의해서 용이하게 교체 가능하므로, 본 발명의 조명램프(20, 30)에 본체로 사용된 조명램프 하우징과 부분품을 반영구적으로 재사용할 수 있어서 사용폐기물을 줄이고 자원을 절약할 수 있어서 유용하다.In the embodiment of the present invention described above, the housing cover 22-1 and the lower covers 23 and 31, when the lifetime of the LED lighting module 10, 10-1 to 10-4, It is possible to semi-permanently reuse the illumination lamp housings and parts used as the main body of the illumination lamps 20 and 30 of the present invention, thereby reducing waste and saving resources, which is useful.
본 발명은 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 청구의 요지를 벗어나지 않고도 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 다양하게 변형 실시될 수 있으므로, 본 발명의 기술보호범위는 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. It is not limited.
본 발명은 기존의 백열전구 및 형광램프를 대체할 수 있는 컴팩트형 엘이디 조명램프로서, 수은 등의 공해물질을 사용하지 않은 반도체의 LED 소자를 발광체로 사용하여 획기적인 절전효과와 함께 반영구적인 장수명의 조명램프로서 사용폐기물을 줄이고 자원을 절약하며 산업적으로 널리 사용가능한 것이다.The present invention relates to a compact LED illumination lamp capable of replacing an existing incandescent lamp and a fluorescent lamp. It uses an LED element of a semiconductor, which does not use a pollution substance such as mercury, as an illuminant, It can be used as a lamp to reduce waste, save resources, and be widely used in industry.

Claims (12)

  1. 일측에 전원접속용 커넥터가 구비된 회로기판에 다수의 LED 소자가 배열되어 면발광체로 이루어진 LED 모듈;An LED module including a plurality of LED elements arranged on a circuit board having a power connection connector on one side and a surface light emitting body;
    상기 LED 모듈의 상부를 반원통형으로 복개하되, 좌우측면에 각각 하나 이상의 돌출형 날개가 형성된 광확산 커버;A light diffusion cover having an upper portion of the LED module folded into a semi-cylindrical shape and having at least one projecting wing formed on each of left and right sides;
    상기 LED 모듈의 하부를 복개하도록 결합되되, 상기 광확산 커버의 하단 테두리에 그 둘레가 끼워져서 상기 광확산 커버의 하단에 고정된 금속재질의 방열판;이 일체형 모듈로 조합되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.And a heat dissipation plate of a metallic material fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover by being fitted around the lower edge of the light diffusion cover to cover the lower part of the LED module. Lighting module.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 LED 모듈에 배열된 다수의 LED 소자는 상기 광확산 커버의 반원통형 내부 곡면으로 광원을 투사하는 수직투사형으로 마련되되, 상기 LED 모듈의 일측에는 상기 광확산 커버의 아래쪽 측면으로 투사되는 측면투사형 LED 소자가 하나 이상 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.A plurality of LED elements arranged in the LED module are provided in a vertical projection type for projecting a light source to a semi-cylindrical inner curved surface of the light diffusion cover, and one side of the LED module is provided with a side projection type LED Wherein at least one device is provided.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 광확산 커버의 안쪽 면에 지지 되어 상기 LED 모듈을 복개하되, 상기 LED 모듈에 배열된 LED 소자의 발광면에 대응되는 면이 투명창이 되고 나머지 바탕면은 반사처리되거나, 반사판에서 상기 투명창 부분이 천공된 모듈 반사판이 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.The LED module is supported on the inner surface of the light diffusion cover. The surface of the LED module corresponding to the light emitting surface of the LED module is a transparent window and the other surface is subjected to reflection processing. Further comprising a perforated module reflector. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 11. < / RTI >
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 광확산 커버는 조명용도에 따라 투명 또는 반투명 또는 유백색 재질로 성형되되, 상기 광확산 커버의 안쪽 곡면에는 LED 소자의 광원을 넓게 확산시키기 위해 확산렌즈가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.Wherein the light diffusion cover is formed of a transparent, translucent or milky white material according to the purpose of illumination, and a diffusion lens is formed on an inner curved surface of the light diffusion cover to widely diffuse the light source of the LED element.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 방열판의 외부 표면에는 열 에너지를 복사 에너지로 전환시키는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하거나, 다수의 방열 핀을 형성하고 그 위에 상기 방열소재를 도포하여 방열능력을 더 향상시켜 마련된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.The outer surface of the heat sink is provided with a heat radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat radiating material for converting thermal energy into radiative energy, or a plurality of heat radiating fins formed on the outer surface of the heat radiating plate, LED lighting module.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 방열판은 열전도성이 우수한 금속재 박판을 사용하되, 금속재 박판의 한쪽면에는 열전도성 접착제를 도포하고 다른 면에는 방열 세라믹, 카본 또는 기타 방열소재를 코팅하거나 도포한 열방사 시트로 마련하여, 조명모듈 제조시 이를 상기 광확산 커버의 테두리와 상기 LED 모듈의 하면에 동시에 접착시켜 조명모듈의 내부를 밀폐시키며 방열재로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈.The heat radiating plate is made of a thin metal plate having excellent thermal conductivity. The heat radiating plate is made of a heat radiation sheet coated on one side with a thermally conductive adhesive and the other side coated with heat radiating ceramic, carbon or other heat radiating material, Wherein the LED module is bonded to the rim of the light diffusion cover and the lower surface of the LED module at the same time to seal the interior of the lighting module and is used as a heat dissipating material.
  7. 일측에 전원접속 베이스가 고정되는 전원모듈 하우징;A power module housing having a power connection base fixed to one side thereof;
    상기 전원모듈 하우징의 내부에 설치되는 전원모듈;A power module installed inside the power module housing;
    상기 전원모듈의 하부를 복개하며 상기 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되, 둘레에 다수의 커넥터용 홀이 형성된 원형 차폐판;A circular shield plate having a lower portion of the power module and being fixed to the power module housing, and having a plurality of connector holes formed around the power module;
    상기 원형 차폐판을 복개하며 상기 전원모듈 하우징에 고정되되, 테두리와 하단 둘레에 다수의 통풍구멍이 형성되고, 바닥면에 조명모듈 삽입구가 2개 이상 형성된 하우징 커버;A housing cover having a plurality of lighting module insertion openings formed on a bottom surface thereof and having a plurality of ventilation holes formed around a rim and a lower end thereof, the housing cover being covered with the circular shielding plate and fixed to the power module module housing;
    상기 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 삽입되어 고정되며 상기 전원모듈과 커넥터로 연결되어 전원이 접속되되, 상기 하우징 커버의 모듈 삽입구에 2개 이상의 조명모듈이 삽입되어 다각형 구조의 램프형 발광부를 이루는 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 엘이디 조명모듈;Wherein the housing cover is inserted into and fixed to a module insertion port of the housing cover and connected to the power source module through a connector to connect a power source and two or more lighting modules are inserted into the module insertion port of the housing cover to form a lamp- An LED lighting module according to any one of claims 1 to 5;
    상기 엘이디 조명모듈을 조합하여 원통형의 발광부를 이루면, 상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 좌우측면에 형성된 돌출형 날개끼리 서로 맞닿아 각 조명모듈의 좌우측 모서리에 형성된 다수의 방열용 통풍구멍;A plurality of ventilation holes for heat dissipation formed at the left and right edges of the lighting modules so that protruding blades formed on the left and right sides of the LED lighting module come into contact with each other to form a cylindrical light emitting unit by combining the LED lighting modules;
    상기 엘이디 조명모듈의 하측에 탈착 가능하도록 결합되어 조합된 발광부를 지지하되, 바닥면에는 하나 이상의 방열용 통풍구멍이 형성된 하단 커버;를 포함하여 180도 배광과 사방으로 대류방열 되도록 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.And a lower cover which supports the light emitting unit detachably coupled to the lower side of the LED lighting module and has one or more heat dissipation holes formed on the bottom surface thereof, Lighting lamp using LED module.
  8. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 하단 커버를 대체하여 하단 커버의 중앙에 격자형 통풍구멍이 형성된 도너츠형 하단 커버를 마련하되, 도너츠형 하단 커버의 안쪽에 아래 방향으로 조명광원이 투사되는 도너츠형 엘이디 조명모듈이 구비된 하단 커버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.A bottom cover with a donut-shaped bottom cover provided with a lattice-shaped ventilation hole at the center of the bottom cover in place of the bottom cover, and an illuminating light source projected downward inside the donut-shaped bottom cover, And a light emitting diode (LED).
  9. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 원형 차폐판의 중앙에는 상기 조명램프의 발광부 안쪽에서 상기 원형 차폐판으로 올라오는 복사열을 차단하며 상기 하우징 커버의 측면 통풍구멍 쪽으로 방출열의 방향을 전환시켜 주는 열차단 커버가 더 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.And a heat shield cover for blocking radiant heat from the inside of the light emitting portion of the illumination lamp to the circular shield plate and switching the direction of the emission heat toward the side ventilation hole of the housing cover is further provided at the center of the circular shield plate The lighting lamp using the LED lighting module.
  10. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    조명램프의 원통형 발광부에 장착된 상기 각 엘이디 조명모듈은 조명램프의 측면 둘레를 비추되, 상기 각 엘이디 조명모듈의 일측에 마련된 상기 측면투사형 LED 소자의 발광 광원에 의해 조명램프의 아래 방향으로도 조명광원이 투사되어 180도 배광이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.The LED light module mounted on the cylindrical light emitting portion of the illumination lamp illuminates the side surface of the illumination lamp and the light emitted by the light emitting light source of the side projection type LED element provided on one side of each LED module And an illumination light source is projected to provide a 180-degree light distribution.
  11. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 하단 커버에는 조도가 자동조절되는 제어용 광센서가 구비되며, 광센서를 통해 리모컨의 조작에 따라 조명 조도와 연색성이 가변되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.Wherein the lower cover is provided with an optical sensor for controlling the illuminance automatically and the illumination illuminance and the color rendering property are changed according to the operation of the remote controller through the optical sensor.
  12. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 엘이디 조명모듈은 상기 하우징 커버와 상기 하단 커버의 탈착에 의해서 용이하게 교체 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명모듈을 이용한 조명램프.Wherein the LED lighting module is easily replaceable by attaching / detaching the housing cover and the lower cover.
PCT/KR2011/002020 2010-03-26 2011-03-24 Led lighting module and lighting lamp using same WO2011118992A2 (en)

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JP2013501191A JP5746315B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-03-24 LED illumination module and illumination lamp using the same
MX2012011048A MX2012011048A (en) 2010-03-26 2011-03-24 Led lighting module and lighting lamp using same.
US13/637,194 US8919996B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-03-24 LED lighting module and lighting lamp using same
CN201180026047.XA CN103052844B (en) 2010-03-26 2011-03-24 LED lighting module and use the illuminating lamp of this LED lighting module
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