WO2013172264A1 - Copolymer composition for screen printing - Google Patents

Copolymer composition for screen printing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013172264A1
WO2013172264A1 PCT/JP2013/063159 JP2013063159W WO2013172264A1 WO 2013172264 A1 WO2013172264 A1 WO 2013172264A1 JP 2013063159 W JP2013063159 W JP 2013063159W WO 2013172264 A1 WO2013172264 A1 WO 2013172264A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
copolymer composition
copolymer
screen
group
printing
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PCT/JP2013/063159
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
斎藤 純治
飯田 健二
浩太郎 朝比奈
Original Assignee
三井化学株式会社
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Application filed by 三井化学株式会社 filed Critical 三井化学株式会社
Priority to KR1020147032680A priority Critical patent/KR20150005993A/en
Priority to CN201380023354.1A priority patent/CN104271685A/en
Publication of WO2013172264A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013172264A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • C08F210/18Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers with non-conjugated dienes, e.g. EPT rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/06Printing inks based on fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/02Printing inks
    • C09D11/10Printing inks based on artificial resins
    • C09D11/106Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a copolymer composition for screen printing excellent in molding processability, a laminate using the copolymer composition, and an application thereof.
  • touch panels have different principles such as a resistive film type, a capacitance type, an optical type, and an ultrasonic type, and a method corresponding to each application is adopted and used.
  • Each type of touch panel has a structure in which a liquid crystal panel substrate and a transparent substrate made of glass or resin are bonded together, and an adhesive having transparency is used as an adhesive for bonding and fixing them. .
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is usually used, but the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has poor reworkability, and the portion remaining after cutting the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has to be discarded, so that the yield is poor, or the adhesion is poor.
  • problems such as inferior step following performance when there is a step on the surface.
  • liquid adhesives are also used.
  • an epoxy resin or an acrylic resin is generally used.
  • the acrylic resin include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a copolymerizable monomer containing a hydroxyl group, and a copolymer of a dialkyl-substituted acrylamide monomer and a crosslinking agent.
  • Use of an optical pressure-sensitive adhesive composition Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No.
  • an adhesive for a touch panel or the like for example, an adhesive composition containing a resin component made of polyamide elastomer, polyurethane elastomer and styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer is used (Patent Document 3: JP 2010-168510 A). Gazette), a pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained by curing an active energy ray-curable composition containing at least a urethane polymer having a hydroxyl group and / or a carboxyl group in a molecule and a urethane polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the molecule.
  • Patent Document 4 JP2011-111572A
  • a polyoxyalkylene polymer having an alkenyl group in the molecule, a compound having less than 2 to 5 hydrosilyl groups in the molecule, and Composition comprising hydrosilylation catalyst A cured product is used (Patent Document 5: JP 2010-97070 A), or an adhesive composition excellent in screen printability includes chloroprene rubber, SEBS, phenol resin, amino group-containing coupling agent, and an organic solvent.
  • Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-143219
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a yield problem as in the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. Moreover, in the screen printing method disclosed in Patent Document 6, a solvent drying step is essential, and there is a problem that processing time becomes long.
  • the present invention is intended to solve the problems associated with the prior art as described above, and is a copolymer composition for screen printing suitable for an adhesive for a touch panel having a short substrate bonding time and no curing unevenness.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the present invention includes at least (A) a structural unit [i] satisfying the following requirements (a) to (c) and derived from ethylene, a structural unit [ii] derived from an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, An ethylene / ⁇ -olefin / nonconjugated polyene random copolymer (A) containing a structural unit [iii] derived from at least one nonconjugated polyene selected from the formulas [I] and [II]
  • the present invention relates to a copolymer composition for screen printing.
  • n is an integer of 0 to 10
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. is there).
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is a resin composition for a touch panel that has a short bonding time and no unevenness of curing by directly applying to the surface of a substrate using a screen printing apparatus as an adhesive. Can be obtained.
  • n is an integer of 0 to 10
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. is there).
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not limited to structural isomers such as trans isomers and cis isomers as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited.
  • ⁇ -olefin Specific examples of the ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms forming the structural unit [ii] derived from the ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms constituting the copolymer (A) according to the present invention include: Is propylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1- Examples include tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-nonadecene, 1-eicocene, 9-methyl-1-decene, 11-methyl-1-dodecene, 12-ethyl-1-tetradecene, and the like. Among these, ⁇ -olefins having 3 to 10 carbon
  • ⁇ -olefins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Non-conjugated polyene The non-conjugated polyene forming the structural unit [iii] derived from the non-conjugated polyene constituting the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is a terminal vinyl group-containing norbornene compound, and the above general formulas [I] and [II] ] At least one selected from the group consisting of
  • n is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 5.
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, and a sec-butyl group.
  • R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group.
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and specific examples of the alkyl group include alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms among the specific examples of R 1 described above.
  • R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group.
  • R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples of the alkyl group include the same alkyl groups as those described above for R 1 .
  • Examples of the norbornene compound represented by the general formula [I] or [II] include, for example, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-vinyl-2-norbornene, 5- (2-propenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- ( 3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-2-propenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-3-butenyl) -2 -Norbornene, 5- (5-hexenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (5-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (2,3- Dimethyl-3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (2-ethyl-3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (6-heptenyl) -2
  • non-conjugated polyenes can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • non-conjugated polyene the following non-conjugated polyene can be used in combination with the norbornene compound as long as the target physical properties of the present invention are not impaired.
  • non-conjugated polyenes examples include 1,4-hexadiene, 3-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 4-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 5-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 4,5 -Chain non-conjugated dienes such as dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene and 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene; methyltetrahydroindene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-2-norbornene, 5-vinylidene Cyclic non-conjugated dienes such as -2-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-isopropenyl-2-norbornene, dicyclopentadiene; 2,3-diisopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2-ethylidene-3-isopropylidene- And trienes such as 5-norbornene and 2-propene
  • the non-conjugated polyene which is an optional component, is usually 50 mol% or less, preferably 40 mol% or less, more preferably 30 mol% or less, based on 100 mol% of the non-conjugated polyene containing the norbornene compound used in the present invention. More preferably, it is 20 mol% or less, and particularly preferably 10 mol% or less.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention has a molar ratio ([i] / [ii]) of the structural unit [i] derived from ethylene and the structural unit [ii] derived from ⁇ -olefin of 35 / 65 to 95/5, preferably 40/60 to 90/10, more preferably 45/55 to 85/15.
  • a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent light transmittance (light transmittance) can be obtained.
  • composition of the copolymer (A) can be measured using, for example, 13 C-NMR.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention has an iodine value of 0.5 to 50 (g / 100 g), preferably 1 to 40 (g / 100 g), more preferably 5 to 30 (g / 100 g). Is in range. When the iodine value is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having an excellent curing rate can be obtained. An iodine value exceeding 50 is not preferable because it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention has an intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] measured in decalin at 135 ° C. of 0.01 to 5.0 (dl / g), preferably 0.01 to 2.0 ( dl / g), more preferably in the range of 0.03 to 1.0 (dl / g).
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is preferably in a liquid form.
  • the content of the non-conjugated polyene in the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the iodine value is satisfied, but preferably, 0.1% in 100 mol% of the copolymer (A). 05 to 8 mol%, more preferably 0.1 to 6 mol%, still more preferably 0.5 to 5 mol%.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention preferably satisfies the following requirement (d) or (e) in addition to the above requirements (a) to (c), and all of the requirements (a) to (e) It is more preferable to satisfy.
  • the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the copolymer (A) according to the present invention measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 to 10,000, more preferably 500 to 5,000.
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 200, more preferably 1.5 to 150. When the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent flexibility can be obtained.
  • the viscosity of the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 to 2,000 (Pa ⁇ s), more preferably 0.01 to 1,000 (Pa ⁇ s). It is. It is preferable for the viscosity to be in the above-mentioned range since a screen-printing copolymer composition having more excellent printability can be obtained.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention can be produced by a polymer production process (Industry Research Council, Inc., pages 309 to 330), or JP-A-9-71617, JP-A-9-71618, 9-208615, JP-A-10-67823, JP-A-10-67824, JP-A-10-110054, and the like, which can be prepared by a conventionally known method.
  • the copolymer of the present invention is more preferably produced, for example, by the following production method.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is composed mainly of a vanadium compound represented by the following general formula (III-a) or the following general formula (III-b) and an organoaluminum compound represented by the following general formula (IV).
  • a catalyst contained as a polymerization temperature of 30 to 60 ° C., particularly preferably 30 to 59 ° C., a polymerization pressure of 0.4 to 5.0 MPa, particularly preferably 0.5 to 4.0 MPa, non-conjugated polyene and ethylene Random copolymerization of ethylene, an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a nonconjugated polyene under the condition of a molar ratio of supply amount to (nonconjugated polyene / ethylene) of 0.01 to 0.2 Is obtained.
  • the copolymerization is preferably carried out in a hydrocarbon medium.
  • the soluble vanadium compound according to the present invention is a component that is soluble in the hydrocarbon medium of the polymerization reaction system, specifically, VO (OR) a X b (III-a) or V (OR) c X d (III-b) (Wherein R is a hydrocarbon group, 0 ⁇ a ⁇ 3, 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 3, 2 ⁇ a + b ⁇ 3, 0 ⁇ c ⁇ 4, 0 ⁇ d ⁇ 4, 3 ⁇ c + d ⁇ 4)
  • R is a hydrocarbon group, 0 ⁇ a ⁇ 3, 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 3, 2 ⁇ a + b ⁇ 3, 0 ⁇ c ⁇ 4, 0 ⁇ d ⁇ 4, 3 ⁇ c + d ⁇ 4)
  • the vanadium compound represented by these, or these electron donor adducts can be mentioned as a representative example.
  • VOCl 3 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) Cl 2 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) 2 Cl, VO (O-iso-C 3 H 7 ) Cl 2 , VO (On-C 4 H 9 ) Cl 2 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 , VOBr 3 , VCl 4 , VOCl 3 , VO (On-C 4 H 9 ) 3 , VCl 3 .2OC 6 H 12 OH, etc. be able to.
  • a so-called metallocene catalyst for example, a metallocene catalyst described in JP-A-9-40586 may be used.
  • a nonmetallocene catalyst such as a transition metal complex catalyst described in WO2006 / 121086 can also be used.
  • organoaluminum compound is a compound represented by the following general formula (IV).
  • R ′ is a hydrocarbon group
  • X ′ is a halogen atom
  • m is 1 to 3.
  • Specific examples of the organoaluminum compound according to the present invention include trialkylaluminums such as triethylaluminum, tributylaluminum, and triisopropylaluminum; dialkylaluminum alkoxides such as diethylaluminum ethoxide and dibutylaluminum butoxide; ethylaluminum sesquiethoxide, Alkylaluminum sesquialkoxides such as butylaluminum sesquibutoxide; partially alkoxylated alkylaluminums having an average composition represented by R 1 0.5 Al (OR 1 ) 0.5 ; diethylaluminum chloride, dibutylaluminum chloride, diethylaluminum bromide, etc.
  • Dialkylaluminum halides ethylaluminum sesquichloride, butylaluminum sesquik Alkyl aluminum sesquihalides such as Lido, ethylaluminum sesquibromide, partially halogenated alkylaluminums such as alkylaluminum dihalides such as ethylaluminum dichloride, propylaluminum dichloride, butylaluminum dibromide; diethylaluminum hydride, dibutylaluminum hydride Partially hydrogenated alkylaluminums such as dialkylaluminum hydrides such as diethylaluminum hydride, ethylaluminum dihydride, propylaluminum dihydride, etc .; moieties such as ethylaluminum ethoxy chloride, butylaluminum butoxycyclide, ethylaluminum ethoxybromide Alkoxylated and
  • a so-called metallocene catalyst for example, a metallocene catalyst described in JP-A-9-40586 may be used.
  • the copolymer (A) according to the present invention may be graft-modified with a polar monomer such as an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof (such as an acid anhydride or ester).
  • a polar monomer such as an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof (such as an acid anhydride or ester).
  • unsaturated carboxylic acids include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, and bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene. -5,6-dicarboxylic acid and the like.
  • unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene-5,6- And dicarboxylic acid anhydride. Among these, maleic anhydride is preferable.
  • the unsaturated carboxylic acid ester examples include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, dimethyl fumarate, dimethyl itaconate, diethyl citraconic acid, tetrahydro
  • examples thereof include dimethyl phthalate and dimethyl bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylate. Among these, methyl acrylate and ethyl acrylate are preferable.
  • graft modifiers such as unsaturated carboxylic acids are used singly or in combination of two or more, but in any case per 100 g of the copolymer (A) before graft modification described above,
  • the graft amount is preferably 0.1 mol or less. When the graft amount is in the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent adhesion can be obtained.
  • the graft-modified copolymer (A) can be obtained by reacting the above-mentioned unmodified copolymer (A) with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof in the presence of a radical initiator.
  • This grafting reaction can be performed as a solution or in a molten state. When the graft reaction is performed in a molten state, it is most efficient and preferable to perform it continuously in an extruder.
  • radical initiators used in the grafting reaction include dicumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t-butylperoxy-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, and t-butyl.
  • organic peroxides having a half-life of 1 minute in the range of 130 to 200 ° C. are preferred.
  • Organic peroxides such as 1,5-trimethylcyclohexane, t-butylcumyl peroxide, di-t- amyl peroxide and t-butyl hydroperoxide are preferred.
  • polar monomers other than unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof for example, acid anhydrides and esters
  • a hydroxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound, an amino group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound, an epoxy group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound Aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl ester compounds, vinyl chloride and the like can be mentioned.
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is a copolymer composition comprising the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A).
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention preferably has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 0.1 to 100 Pa ⁇ s, more preferably 0.5 to 50 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention preferably has a cure shrinkage of 5% or less, preferably 4.0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less.
  • the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention preferably has a refractive index in the range of 1.45 to 1.52, preferably 1.47 to 1.52.
  • copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive for touch panels.
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention comprises a hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) or a molecular chain at one end. Double bonds in the molecule such as ⁇ -olefins (c1) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds and diolefins (c2) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain.
  • An agent, an antifoaming agent (X), and the like may be included.
  • hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, a composition having excellent adhesion and flexibility can be obtained.
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention contains the compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule, the curing rate is further increased, and a composition excellent in adhesion and flexibility can be obtained. .
  • the terpene resin (D) is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, a composition excellent in processability upon curing can be obtained.
  • the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention has a defoaming means in the screen printing process, good printing characteristics can be obtained.
  • the anti-foaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, when the plate is released after the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is coated on a substrate by screen printing, Foaming due to air entering between the mesh and the liquid can be suppressed, and the loss of work time until the bonding process is small.
  • Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) according to the present invention [hereinafter referred to simply as compound (B) or SiH group-containing compound in the present invention. ] Acts as a crosslinking agent that reacts with the copolymer (A) when blended with the copolymer (A).
  • the compound (B) according to the present invention is not particularly limited in its molecular structure as long as it contains at least 2, preferably 3 or more, hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms, that is, SiH groups. Any conventionally manufactured resinous material such as a linear, annular, branched structure or three-dimensional network structure can be used.
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention contains the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B), it is usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). It is used in a proportion of 0.1 to 75 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight.
  • the compound (B) according to the present invention is usually represented by the following general formula [V].
  • the compound represented by these can be used.
  • R 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, excluding an aliphatic unsaturated bond.
  • a phenyl group and a halogen-substituted alkyl group such as a trifluoropropyl group can be exemplified.
  • a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, and a trifluoropropyl group are preferable, and a methyl group and a phenyl group are particularly preferable.
  • b is 0 ⁇ b ⁇ 3, preferably 0.6 ⁇ b ⁇ 2.2, particularly preferably 1.5 ⁇ b ⁇ 2, and c is 0 ⁇ c ⁇ 3, preferably 0.002.
  • b + c is 0 ⁇ b + c ⁇ 3, preferably 1.5 ⁇ b + c ⁇ 2.7.
  • the compound (B) according to the present invention is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having preferably 2 to 1000, particularly preferably 2 to 300, and most preferably 2 to 200 silicon atoms in one molecule.
  • Examples of the methyl hydrogen polysiloxane blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [VI], and further a part or all of the methyl groups in the following general formula [VI] are ethyl groups, Examples include compounds substituted with a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • [D in the formula is an integer of 2 or more. ]
  • Examples of the dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain include compounds represented by the following general formula [VII], and some or all of the methyl groups in the following general formula [VII] And a compound substituted with a group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • e is an integer of 1 or more
  • f is an integer of 2 or more.
  • Examples of the methyl hydrogen polysiloxane blocked with silanol groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [VIII], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [VIII] is an ethyl group, a propyl group, And compounds substituted with a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • Examples of the dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with silanol groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [IX], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [IX]. And compounds substituted with an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • Examples of dimethylpolysiloxane blocked with a dimethylhydrogensiloxy group at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [X], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [X] is an ethyl group or propyl And a compound substituted with a group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • e is an integer of 1 or more. ]
  • Examples of the dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogenpolysiloxane having both molecular chain ends include, for example, a compound represented by the following formula [XI], and further, part or all of the methyl group in the following formula [XI] is an ethyl group or a propyl group. , A phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
  • e is an integer of 1 or more. ]
  • Examples of the dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked dimethyl siloxane / methyl hydrogen siloxane copolymer having both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [XII], and further a part of the methyl group in the following general formula [XII] Examples thereof include compounds in which all are substituted with an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, or the like.
  • Such a compound (B) can be produced by a known method, for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and / or tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and hexamethyldisiloxane or 1,3-dihydro which can be a terminal group.
  • a catalyst such as sulfuric acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or methanesulfonic acid
  • a compound containing a triorganosilyl group or diorganohydrogensiloxy group such as -1,1,3,3- tetramethyldisiloxane It can be easily obtained by equilibrating at a temperature of about ⁇ 10 ° C. to + 40 ° C.
  • the compound (B) according to the present invention can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule according to the present invention comprises an ⁇ -olefin (c1) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having a double bond at one end of the molecular chain [hereinafter simply referred to as an ⁇ -olefin ( may be referred to as c1). ]
  • a diolefin (c2) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain [hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as a diolefin (c2). It is preferable that any of the compounds is compatible with the copolymer (A) according to the present invention.
  • Compound (C) having double bond in molecule according to the present invention [Hereinafter, in the present invention, it may be simply referred to as compound (C). ] Is compatible with the copolymer (A) and imparts adhesiveness (adhesion) to the copolymer (A).
  • adhesiveness adhesiveness
  • the compound (C) by using a specific amount of the compound (C), water resistance (moisture resistance) resistance, heat resistance, polar solvent resistance, rubber elasticity, filling property can be improved, and crosslinking is possible even at room temperature. Liquid composition can be obtained.
  • the term “compatible” means that it is transparent with no cloudiness or white turbidity when viewed.
  • the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention contains a compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule
  • it is usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A).
  • 100 parts by weight preferably 0.1 to 75 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, and more particularly more preferably
  • the amount is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, and is most preferably used in a ratio of 1.0 to 20 parts by weight, because it is particularly excellent in tackiness (adhesiveness).
  • ⁇ -olefin (c1) is used as compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule for reasons such as compatibility with copolymer (A) and adhesion (adhesion).
  • it is usually 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). is there.
  • the ⁇ -olefin (c1) having double bond at one end of molecular chain is compatible with the copolymer (C) and has 6 to 3000 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 100 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 50 carbon atoms. More preferably, it has 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the ⁇ -olefin contains a vinyl or vinylidene type double bond at one end of the molecular chain.
  • the ⁇ -olefin (c1) may be linear or branched, and is not limited to structural isomers such as trans isomers and cis isomers as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited. Moreover, you may have a substituent which has a halogen, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention.
  • the ⁇ -olefin (c1) according to the present invention can be polymerized by a known method and is not particularly limited to the production method.
  • a known method for example, JP-A-7-133234, JP-A-2003-261602, JP-A-2005-105286. Polymerization can be performed according to the publication.
  • ⁇ -olefin (c1) examples include 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 2- Methyl-1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-nonadecene, 1-icosene, 1-henicosene, 1-docosene, 1-tricosene, 1-tetracocene, 1-pentacocene, 1-hexacocene, 1-heptacocene, 1-octacocene, 1-nonacocene, 1-triacocene (1-triacontene), 1-tetracosene (1-t
  • 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-nonadecene, and 1-icocene are more preferable.
  • the diolefin (c2) having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain
  • the diolefin (c2) according to the present invention is compatible with the copolymer (A) and has 6 to 3000 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 100 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 50 carbon atoms, More preferably, it has 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the diolefin contains vinyl or vinylidene type double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain.
  • the diolefin (c2) may be linear or branched, and is not limited to structural isomers such as a trans isomer and a cis isomer as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited.
  • both terminal means the terminal which exists in both of a principal chain in diolefin (c2).
  • the diolefin (c2) according to the present invention can be polymerized by a known method and is not particularly limited to the production method.
  • it can be polymerized according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-87312 and International Publication No. WO2005 / 030681.
  • diolefin (c2) examples include 1,5-hexadiene, 1,6-heptadiene, 3-methyl-1,5-hexadiene, 1,7-octadiene, and 3-methyl.
  • the use of the terpene resin (D) is preferable because stronger adhesiveness can be obtained.
  • the terpene resin is preferably contained in the composition in an amount of 1 to 300 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 200 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). is there.
  • the terpene resin (D) is compatible with the copolymer (A), has 7 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 100 carbon atoms, and a number average molecular weight of 2000 or less, preferably 100 to 100. 1800.
  • the number average molecular weight of the terpene resin (D) can be measured by a known gel permeation chromatography (GPC). For example, the chromatogram obtained by measuring using a known analytical instrument such as a liquid chromatograph. Can be obtained by analyzing using a calibration curve using a standard polystyrene sample.
  • the terpene resin contains a carbon-carbon double bond inside the molecular chain and / or a vinyl or vinylidene type double bond at one or more of one end and both ends.
  • the double bond in the molecular chain may be a cycloalkene such as cyclohexene or a cycloolefin, and may be an aromatic compound as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited.
  • the terpene resin may be one in which a double bond contained in the molecular chain or at the terminal is saturated by hydrogenation.
  • the terpene resin may contain a structural isomer such as a trans isomer or a cis isomer as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited.
  • a both terminal means the terminal which exists in both of a principal chain in terpene resin (D).
  • terpene resin (D) examples include, for example, ⁇ -pinene, ⁇ -pinene, dipentene, d-limonene, myrcene, alloocimene, ocimene, ⁇ -ferrandrene, ⁇ -terpinene, ⁇ A resin containing a structure derived from a monoterpene such as terpinene, terpineolene, 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, ⁇ -terpineol, ⁇ -terpineol, ⁇ -terpineol, sabinene, paramentadienes, carenes, Examples include resins containing structures derived from sesquiterpenes such as longifolene, rosin, carotene, isoprene rubber, natural rubber, hydrogenated terpene resin, aromatic modified terpene resin, aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, etc.
  • the Limonene is obtained by fractional distillation of orange oil, lemon oil, tangerine oil, camphor white oil and wood turpentine oil, and is represented by the chemical formula of C 10 H 16 , d-, l-, dl
  • the isomer of-is present but is not particularly limited. It can also be obtained from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd., Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.
  • terpene resins (D) preferably containing a structure derived from limonene, modified terpene resins, hydrogenated terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resins, terpene phenol resins More preferably, it is an aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin.
  • These compounds can be used singly or in combination of two or more, or two or more ⁇ -olefin, diolefin and terpene resin can be used in combination, preferably alone or 2 It is to use in combination of more than species.
  • Catalyst used for hydrosilylation reaction Catalyst used for hydrosilylation reaction contained in the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention as an optional component [hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as catalyst. ]
  • catalyst Is an addition reaction catalyst and is not particularly limited as long as it promotes the addition reaction (alkene hydrosilylation reaction) between the alkenyl group in the copolymer (A) and the SiH group of the compound (B).
  • an addition reaction catalyst composed of a platinum group element such as a platinum-based catalyst, a palladium-based catalyst, or a rhodium-based catalyst (a group 8 metal catalyst such as a group 8 metal, group 8 metal complex, or group 8 metal compound in the periodic table)can be mentioned.
  • platinum is particularly preferable.
  • the platinum-based catalyst may be a known one that is usually used for addition-curing type curing, such as a finely powdered platinum metal catalyst described in US Pat. No. 2,970,150, US Pat. No. 2,823, No. 218, chloroplatinic acid catalyst, U.S. Pat. No. 3,159,601 and U.S. Pat. No. 159,662, complex compounds of platinum and hydrocarbons, U.S. Pat. Complex of chloroplatinic acid and olefin described in US Pat. No. 5,516,946, platinum and vinylsiloxane described in US Pat. No. 3,775,452 and US Pat. No. 3,814,780 And complex compounds. More specifically, examples include platinum alone (platinum black), chloroplatinic acid, platinum-olefin complexes, platinum-alcohol complexes, or a carrier such as alumina or silica on which a platinum carrier is supported.
  • platinum alone platinum black
  • chloroplatinic acid platinum-olefin complex
  • a vinyl group-containing organosiloxane is preferable.
  • complexes of these with platinum include platinum-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetraethyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetrapropyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetrabutyldisiloxane complex, platinum -Divinyltetraphenyldisiloxane complex.
  • the compound containing a carbonyl group carbonyl, octanal and the like are preferable.
  • Specific examples of the complex of these with platinum include a platinum-carbonyl complex, a platinum-octanal complex, a platinum-carbonylbutyl cyclic siloxane complex, and a platinum-carbonylphenyl cyclic siloxane complex.
  • vinyl group-containing organosiloxanes are preferred.
  • the complex of these with platinum include a platinum-vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex, a platinum-vinylethyl cyclic siloxane complex, and a platinum-vinylpropyl cyclic siloxane complex.
  • the vinyl group-containing organosiloxane itself may be a ligand for a metal, but may be used as a solvent for coordinating other ligands.
  • a complex in which a vinyl group-containing organosiloxane is used as a solvent and the above-mentioned compound containing a carbonyl group is a ligand is particularly preferred as a catalyst used in the hydrosilylation reaction of the present invention.
  • Such complexes include a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane solution, a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylethyl cyclic siloxane solution, a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylpropyl cyclic siloxane solution, and a platinum-carbonyl complex divinyl. Tetramethyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetraethyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetrapropyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetrabutyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetraphenyldi A siloxane solution is mentioned.
  • the catalyst comprising these complexes may further contain components other than the compound containing a vinyl group and / or a carbonyl group.
  • a solvent other than a compound containing a vinyl group and / or a carbonyl group may be contained. Examples of these solvents include various alcohols and xylene, but are not limited thereto.
  • the alcohol examples include methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, hexyl alcohol, heptyl alcohol, octyl alcohol.
  • Aliphatic saturated alcohols such as capryl alcohol, nonyl alcohol, decyl alcohol, undecyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and eicosyl alcohol; fats such as allyl alcohol and crotyl alcohol Unsaturated alcohols; cycloaliphatic alcohols such as cyclopentanol and cyclohexanol; benzyl alcohol, cinnamyl alcohol Aromatic alcohols such as call; and heterocyclic alcohols such as furfuryl alcohol.
  • Aliphatic saturated alcohols such as capryl alcohol, nonyl alcohol, decyl alcohol, undecyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and eicosyl alcohol
  • fats such as allyl alcohol and crotyl alcohol Unsaturated alcohols
  • cycloaliphatic alcohols such as
  • An example of using alcohol as a solvent is a platinum-octanal / octanol complex.
  • a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane solution in particular, a complex represented by the following chemical formula 1 is preferred
  • a platinum-vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex (among others, a complex represented by the chemical formula 2 is preferred).
  • a platinum-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (in particular, a complex represented by the chemical formula 3), a platinum-octanal / octanol complex, and the like are practically preferred, and among them, a platinum-carbonylvinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex is particularly preferred.
  • Chemical formula 1 Pt 0 ⁇ CO ⁇ (CH 2 ⁇ CH (Me) SiO) 4
  • Chemical formula 3 Pt 0 -1.5 [(CH 2 ⁇ CH (Me) 2 Si) 2 O]
  • the palladium-based catalyst is composed of palladium, a palladium compound, chloropalladic acid
  • the rhodium-based catalyst is composed of rhodium, a rhodium compound, rhodium chloride, and the like.
  • catalysts other than the above include Lewis acids and cobalt carbonyl.
  • These catalysts can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the proportion of group 8 element metal (preferably platinum) contained in these catalysts is usually 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 1 to 5% by weight, more preferably 2 to 4% by weight.
  • the screen printing copolymer composition according to the present invention contains a catalyst, it is usually 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Part by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight is used.
  • the catalyst used for the hydrosilylation reaction When the catalyst used for the hydrosilylation reaction is used within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing excellent in processability and curing speed can be formed. If it is used at a ratio exceeding 10 parts by weight, it is not preferable because it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
  • Antifoaming agent (X) As the antifoaming agent (X) according to the present invention, those used for non-aqueous systems can be used, and representative examples include silicones such as dimethylpolysiloxane, modified butadienes, polyethers, acrylics, and vinyls. And mixtures thereof. These can be obtained from Shin-Etsu Silicone, Toray Dow Corning, Kao, Sanyo Kasei, Enomoto Kasei, Nisshin Chemical Research Laboratories, etc.
  • the anti-foaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, when the plate is released after the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is coated on a substrate by screen printing, Foaming due to air entering between the mesh and the liquid can be suppressed, and the loss of work time until the bonding process is small.
  • the antifoaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition, 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the screen printing copolymer composition, More preferably, it is in the range of 0.2 to 1.0 part by weight.
  • reaction inhibitor In this invention, you may use a well-known reaction inhibitor as an arbitrary component in the range which does not impair the objective of this invention.
  • the reaction inhibitor is not particularly limited.
  • benzotriazole ethynyl group-containing alcohol (for example, 1-ethynyl-2-ethyl-1-hexanol, ethynylcyclohexanol), acrylonitrile, amide compound (for example, N, N -Dialylacetamide, N, N-diallylbenzamide, N, N, N ', N'-tetraallyl-o-phthalic acid diamide, N, N, N', N'-tetraallyl-m-phthalic acid diamide, N, N , N ', N'-tetraallyl-p-phthalic acid diamide, etc.), sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, amine compounds, sulfur compounds, phosphorus compounds, tin, tin compounds, tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane, hydroperoxide, etc.
  • An organic peroxide etc. are mentioned.
  • reaction inhibitors can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the screen printing copolymer composition is not particularly limited when it contains a reaction inhibitor, but is usually 0 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 50 parts per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Parts by weight, more preferably 0.0001-30 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.0001-20 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.0001-10 parts by weight, most preferably 0.0001-5 parts by weight. It is done. When used in a proportion of 50 parts by weight or less, a copolymer composition for screen printing having a moderate crosslinking rate and excellent screen printing properties can be obtained. If it exceeds 50 parts by weight, it may be disadvantageous in terms of cost.
  • silane coupling agent In this invention, you may use a well-known silane coupling agent as an arbitrary component in the range which does not impair the objective of this invention.
  • a silane coupling agent is usually used for the purpose of further improving self-adhesion.
  • the silane coupling agent include an acrylic (methacrylic) functional silane coupling agent, an epoxy functional silane coupling agent, and an amino (imino) functional silane coupling agent.
  • acrylic (methacrylic) functional silane coupling agents include 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxy.
  • acrylic (methacrylic) functional silane coupling agents include 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxy.
  • Examples include silane, methacryloxymethyltrimethoxysilane, methacryloxymethyltriethoxysilane, acryloxymethyltrimethoxysilane, and acryloxymethyltriethoxysilane.
  • epoxy functional silane coupling agent examples include 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltriethoxysilane and the like.
  • amino (imino) functional silane coupling agents include H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (CH 3 ) (OCH 3 ) 2 , (C 2 H 5 O) 3 Si (CH 2 ) 3 NH (CH 2 ) 2 NH (CH 2 ) 3 Si
  • An amino group such as (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 and / or an imino group-containing alkoxysilane; the amino group and / or imino group-containing alkoxysilane;
  • the silane coupling agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition, it is not particularly limited, but is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the copolymer (A) and the compound (B). It is used in a proportion of 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight.
  • plasticizer in the present invention, various known plasticizers may be used as optional components as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
  • paraffinic process oil paraffinic process oil, naphthenic process oil, aromatic process oil, ethylene and ⁇ -olefin co-oligomer, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin, white oil, petrolatum, lubricating oil, petroleum asphalt, petroleum jelly Petroleum softeners such as coal tar and coal tar pitch; coal tar softeners such as castor oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil and coconut oil; tall oils; petroleum resins, atactic polypropylene, Synthetic polymer materials such as coumarone indene resin; phthalic acid derivatives, isophthalic acid derivatives, tetrahydrophthalic acid derivatives, adipic acid derivatives, azelaic acid derivatives, sebacic acid derivatives, dodecane-2-succinic acid derivatives, maleic acid derivatives, fumaric acid derivatives , Trimellitic acid derivatives, pyromellitic Tolic acid derivatives, citric acid derivatives, itaconic acid derivatives, oleic
  • ethylene and ⁇ -olefin co-oligomers, process oils, and paraffin derivatives that do not inhibit the silylation reaction are preferably used, and paraffinic process oils and ethylene and ⁇ -olefin co-oligomers are particularly preferably used.
  • a plasticizer that does not inhibit the hydrosilylation reaction is preferable.
  • a plasticizer in which the content of a sulfur compound, a nitrogen compound, an amine compound, and a phosphorus compound is 100 ppm or less is preferable.
  • the copolymer for screen printing contains a plasticizer
  • it is not particularly limited, but is usually 0 to 1000 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 1000 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). More preferably 5 to 800 parts by weight, still more preferably 10 to 700 parts by weight, particularly preferably 20 to 500 parts by weight, and most preferably 30 to 300 parts by weight.
  • the fluidity is improved and the moldability is improved.
  • it uses in the ratio exceeding 1000 weight part there exists a possibility that an intensity
  • Examples of the stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention include a heat resistance stabilizer, a weather resistance stabilizer, a hindered amine stabilizer, and the like.
  • Examples of the heat-resistant stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention include a phenol-based stabilizer, a phosphorus-based stabilizer, and a sulfur-based stabilizer.
  • phenol-based stabilizer a phenol-based stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation.
  • phenolic stabilizers include ⁇ - (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid stearyl ester, tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-t- Butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5 -Di-t-butyl-t-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol, tris (2,6-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-4-tert-butylbenzyl) isocyanurate, tris [(3,5-di -T-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyloxyethyl] iso
  • phenol-based stabilizer such as Irganox 1010 (Irganox 1010, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 1035 (Irganox 1035, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 1076 (Irganox 1076, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox, and the like.
  • the compounding amount of the phenol-based stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable.
  • the content of the phenol-based stabilizer is in the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A)
  • the effect of improving the stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and the stabilizer
  • the costs of the copolymer (A) such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
  • a phosphorus stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation.
  • Commercially available products may be used as the phosphorus stabilizer, such as Irgafos 168 (Irgafos 168, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irgafos 12 (Irgafos 12, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irgafos 38 (Irgafos 38, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Mark 329K (Mark 329K, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Mark PEP36 (Mark PEP36, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Mark PEP-8 (Mark PEP-8, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Sandtab P- EPQ (Clariant, trademark), Weston 618 (Weston 618, GE, trademark), Weston 619G (Weston 619G, GE, trademark), Weston
  • the compounding amount of the phosphorus stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable.
  • the content of the phosphorus stabilizer is within the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A)
  • the effect of improving stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high and stable.
  • the cost of the agent is kept at a low price, and the properties of the copolymer (A), such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
  • sulfur stabilizer a sulfur stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation.
  • Specific examples of the sulfur stabilizers include dialkylthiodipropionates such as dilauryl-, dimyristyl-, and distearyl- and polyhydric alcohols such as alkylthiopropionic acids such as butyl-, octyl-, lauryl-, and stearyl- Examples thereof include esters of glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, trishydroxyethyl isocyanurate) (for example, pentaerythritol tetralauryl thiopropionate).
  • sulfur stabilizer Commercially available products may be used as the sulfur stabilizer, such as DSTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), DLTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), DLTOIB (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical). (Co., Ltd., Trademark), DMTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), Seenox 412S (Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd., Trademark), Cyanox 1212 (Cyanamide, Trademark) and the like. These sulfur stabilizers can be used alone or in combination.
  • the compounding amount of the sulfur stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable.
  • the content of the sulfur stabilizer is in the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A)
  • the effect of improving the stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and the stabilizer.
  • the costs of the copolymer (A) such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
  • the weather stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention is roughly classified into an ultraviolet absorber and a light stabilizer.
  • UV absorbers include salicylic acid UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, benzotriazole absorbers, and cyanoacrylate UV absorbers.
  • the ultraviolet absorber is in a proportion of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A).
  • a conventionally known light stabilizer can be used, and among them, a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS; Hindered Amine Light Stabilizers) is preferably used. Specifically, the following compounds are used as the hindered amine light stabilizer.
  • hindered amine light stabilizers may be used alone or in combination.
  • the hindered amine light stabilizer is added in an amount of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). It is desirable to use parts by weight.
  • the content of the hindered amine light stabilizer is within the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A)
  • the effect of improving stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and light
  • the cost of the stabilizer can be kept at a low price, and the properties of the copolymer (A) such as the tensile strength after the weather resistance test are not lowered.
  • the curing shrinkage of the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is usually 5% or less, preferably 4.0% or less, and more preferably 3.0% or less.
  • the refractive index of the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention is usually in the range of 1.45 to 1.55, preferably 1.47 to 1.55. When the refractive index is in the above range, the visibility is excellent.
  • the light transmittance in the visible light region of the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is 90% or more, preferably 93% or more, more preferably 95% or more when the thickness of the layer after curing is 100 ⁇ m. It is prepared as follows.
  • the cured product of the copolymer composition present in the gap between the image display part and the protective part has a light transmittance of 90% or more and a refractive index (nD) of 1.45 to 1.55, preferably 1.47 to 1. .55 makes it possible to improve the visibility by increasing the brightness and contrast of the image light from the image display unit.
  • the distortion of the image display unit and the protection unit means that the influence of stress during the effective shrinkage of the resin can be minimized with respect to the image display unit and the protection unit.
  • there is almost no distortion For example, in general, when a condensation curable resin is used as an adhesive, if the resin is cured and bonded after bonding, problems such as volume shrinkage and distortion of the bonded surface may occur.
  • the resin composition of the present invention has a small volume change at the time of curing, distortion due to resin curing hardly occurs between the image display part filled with the resin and the protective part.
  • the laminate of the present invention is a laminate obtained by screen printing the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention on a substrate having at least one plane.
  • the substrate having at least one plane is not particularly limited as long as it has a shape having at least a part of a plane, and substrates having various known shapes can be used. Specifically, for example, in addition to a planar substrate such as a sheet or a film, a cylinder, a container, a bottle, a polarizing plate or the like partially provided with a plane can be exemplified.
  • the material may be glass or resin, but is not limited thereto.
  • the thickness of the layer obtained after the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention is screen-printed and cured can usually be 25 to 250 ⁇ m.
  • substrate to print is not specifically limited, For example, a plastic film, glass, a polarizing plate etc. are mentioned.
  • the surface of the substrate is covered with a mask having openings of a required pattern, and the composition of the present invention is put into the squeegee portion.
  • the composition is filled in the opening of the masking member by moving the squeegee to move the mask while pressurizing the composition (filling step).
  • the mask is removed.
  • a pattern of the composition can be formed on the surface of the substrate.
  • the pattern of the composition thus formed is then cured.
  • Curing is in the range of room temperature to 100 ° C., preferably room temperature to 60 ° C., and the curing time is 1 minute to 48 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 1 day, more preferably 5 minutes to 1 hour.
  • the touch panel of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be any type such as a capacitance type, a resistance film type, an optical type, and an ultrasonic type.
  • a transparent electrode such as ITO is formed on a glass substrate, and the transparent electrode is further opposed to the insulating layer.
  • the transparent electrode may be formed on a glass substrate or may be formed on a resin film such as PET.
  • the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is mainly used for bonding or filling between the touch panel and the protective part, and between the touch panel and the display device. In addition, it may be used for bonding or filling applications such as bonding between electrodes.
  • the touch panel of the present invention can be manufactured by a known method. You may use the composition of this invention also about the bonding of the glass substrate which formed the transparent electrode which comprises a touch panel, and an ITO film.
  • the touch panel of the present invention is combined with various display devices to constitute a display device.
  • the display device include a liquid crystal display device, an inorganic EL device, an organic EL device, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a plasma display (PDP), and a field emission display (FED).
  • a display device having such a touch panel is composed of display devices such as a cover glass, a touch panel, and a liquid crystal device as viewed from the input surface. Between these elements and panels, the composition of the present invention can be screen-printed and bonded.
  • the bonding process is not particularly limited.
  • a display device including a cover glass, a touch panel, and a liquid crystal display device
  • the composition of the present invention is screen-printed on the touch panel, and the cover glass is pressure-bonded. And the composition is heat-cured. You may perform a heat-hardening process before bonding.
  • a display device can be obtained by screen-printing the composition on the opposite surface of the touch panel, pasting it with a liquid crystal display device, and curing by heating.
  • Viscosity (Pa ⁇ s) Using an E-type viscometer (TVW-25) manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., cone plate (angle: 1 degree ⁇ R24 mm, or 3 degrees ⁇ R14 mm), rotation speed: 0.1 to 100 rpm, sample amount: The viscosity was measured at 25 ° C. under the conditions of 0.6 to 1.0 g and the value showing the same value for 30 seconds or more was taken as the viscosity.
  • the ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-1) thus obtained had an ethylene unit [i] / ⁇ -olefin unit [ii] molar ratio ([i] / [ii]). Is 61.5 mol% / 37.0 mol%, iodine value is 10.0 g / 100 g, intrinsic viscosity (in 135 ° C. decalin solution) is 0.27 (dl / g), Mn is 3160, and viscosity is 830 Pa ⁇ s. Met.
  • Copolymer (A-1) obtained by the above production method 100 parts by weight of mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 300 parts by weight of the following formula (XIII) Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name X93-916]: 4.3 parts by weight, reaction inhibitor of the following formula (XIV) [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. No.
  • X93-1036 0.1 parts by weight, and an antifoaming agent (trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.): 0.6 parts by weight were mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 300 seconds or more at room temperature using a stirrer (manufactured by THINKY Co., Ltd., product name: Aritori Netaro ARE-250). After cooling, 0.4 parts by weight of a platinum catalyst (3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.) was added, and the mixture was further stirred for 10 seconds or more and taken out to obtain a copolymer for screen printing. A composition was obtained.
  • a platinum catalyst 3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.
  • composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 1.40 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.474.
  • the obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 ⁇ m using a 50-mesh screen printer and bonded to the substrate. Immediately confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. It was.
  • Example 1 Using the resin composition prepared in Example 1, using a dispenser (Nippon Labor-saving Research Laboratories, Inc .: ID-200N), adjusting the coating amount to a thickness of 100 ⁇ m, coating on the substrate, and bonding the substrates together Implemented and evaluated processability. After 30 minutes, it was confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, and heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 2 instead of the composition used in Example 1, the mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] is used with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A-1) obtained in Example 1. : 250 parts by weight, hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) [trade name X93-916, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 6.45 parts by weight, reaction inhibition of the above formula (XIV) Agent [trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 0.1 parts by weight, 1-octadecene [trade name Linearlen C-18 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 5.24 parts by weight, aromatic 50 parts by weight of a modified hydrogenated terpene resin [trade name Clearon M105 manufactured by Yashara Chemical Co., Ltd.] and 1.0 part by weight of an antifoaming agent [trade name Dispar
  • composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 2.7 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484.
  • the obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 ⁇ m using a 50-mesh screen printing apparatus and bonded to the substrate. Immediately after confirming that the composition had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heating was performed at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes. Glued.
  • Example 3 instead of the composition used in Example 1, the mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] is used with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A-1) obtained in Example 1. : 300 parts by weight, hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) [trade name X93-916, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 6.45 parts by weight, reaction inhibition of the above formula (XIV) Agent [trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 0.1 parts by weight, 1-octadecene [trade name Linearlen C-12 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 3.06 parts by weight, hydrogenated Styrenic resin [trade name FTR8100 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.]: 50 parts by weight, and antifoaming agent [trade name Disparon LAP-10, manufactured by Enomoto Kasei
  • composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 1.60 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484.
  • the obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 ⁇ m using a 50-mesh screen printer and bonded to the substrate. Immediately confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. It was. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 4 The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that an antifoaming agent (trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.) was not added. Foaming was observed when the screen substrate was released after coating, and it took 30 minutes or more until the foam disappeared, and the bonding processability deteriorated.
  • an antifoaming agent trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.
  • the ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-2) thus obtained has an ethylene unit [i] / ⁇ -olefin unit [ii] molar ratio ([i] / [ii]).
  • iodine value was 23.5 g / 100 g
  • intrinsic viscosity in 135 ° C. decalin solution
  • Mn was 920
  • viscosity was 10 Pa ⁇ s. .
  • Copolymer (A-2) obtained by the above method 100 parts by weight of the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) (trade name X93- manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 916): 10.1 parts by weight, reaction inhibitor of the above formula (XIV) (trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.4 parts by weight, antifoaming agent (Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.) Product name Disparon LAP-10): 0.6 parts by weight were mixed.
  • the composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 4.2 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484.
  • the obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 ⁇ m by a 50-mesh screen printing apparatus and bonded to the substrate. After the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, it was heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes to be bonded. The obtained crosslinked product was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2.
  • Example 6 to 10 Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the raw materials, blending amount and coating method were changed according to Table 2. The results are shown in Table 2.
  • a substrate, a film, or the like when bonded to a touch panel or a display panel, it can be applied by screen printing, imparts sufficient adhesiveness, and is bonded without containing bubbles.
  • An adhesive composition can be provided.

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Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a copolymer composition for screen printing, which is suitable for an adhesive for touch panels, said adhesive requiring a short time for bonding a substrate and being free from curing unevenness. The present invention relates to a copolymer composition for screen printing, which is characterized by containing an ethylene/α-olefin/non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A) that satisfies the conditions (a)-(c) described below and contains a constituent unit [i] derived from ethylene, a constituent unit [ii] derived from an α-olefin having 3-20 carbon atoms and a constituent unit [iii] derived from a specific non-conjugated polyene. (a) The molar ratio of the ethylene unit [i] to the α-olefin unit [ii] ([i]/[ii]) is from 35/65 to 95/5. (b) The iodine number is within the range of 0.5-50. (c) The limiting viscosity [η] as measured in a decalin solution at 135°C is within the range of 0.01-5.0 (dl/g).

Description

スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物Copolymer composition for screen printing
 本発明は、成形加工性に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物、当該共重合体組成物を用いてなる積層体、及びその用途に関する。 The present invention relates to a copolymer composition for screen printing excellent in molding processability, a laminate using the copolymer composition, and an application thereof.
 近年、タッチパネルを使用するATM、発券機、カーナビゲーション、携帯ゲーム機、携帯電話(スマートフォン)、タブレット端末等の各種電子機器類の使用が増大している。かかるタッチパネルには抵抗膜式、静電容量式、光学式、超音波式と言った異なる原理の方式があり、夫々用途に応じた方式が採用されて用いられている。いずれの方式におけるタッチパネルも、液晶パネル基板とガラスや樹脂製の透明基板を貼り合せる構造になっており、それらを貼り合せて固定する接着剤には、透明性を有する接着剤が使用されている。 In recent years, the use of various electronic devices such as an ATM using a touch panel, a ticketing machine, a car navigation system, a portable game machine, a mobile phone (smart phone), and a tablet terminal is increasing. Such touch panels have different principles such as a resistive film type, a capacitance type, an optical type, and an ultrasonic type, and a method corresponding to each application is adopted and used. Each type of touch panel has a structure in which a liquid crystal panel substrate and a transparent substrate made of glass or resin are bonded together, and an adhesive having transparency is used as an adhesive for bonding and fixing them. .
 かかる接着剤としては、通常、粘着テープが用いられているが、粘着テープは、リワーク性が悪い、粘着テープをカットして残った部分は廃棄せざるを得ないので歩留まり性が劣る、あるいは接着面の段差がある場合の段差追従性が劣ること等の問題点がある。 As such an adhesive, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is usually used, but the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has poor reworkability, and the portion remaining after cutting the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has to be discarded, so that the yield is poor, or the adhesion is poor. There are problems such as inferior step following performance when there is a step on the surface.
 これらの問題点を解決するために液状の接着剤も用いられている。液状硬化型の樹脂としてはエポキシ樹脂やアクリル樹脂が一般的に用いられている。アクリル樹脂としては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸の炭素数1~18のアルキルエステルモノマー、水酸基を含有する共重合可能なモノマー及びジアルキル置換アクリルアミドモノマーの共重合体であるアクリル樹脂と架橋剤とを含有してなる光学用粘着組成物を用いること(特許文献1:特開2011-195651号公報)、(メタ)アクリル系重合体、ジシクロペンタニル(メタ)アクリレート、及びオクチルメルカプタンなどの分子内にメルカプト基を有する化合物を光硬化性組成物からなる接着剤を用いること(特許文献2:特開2012-41499号公報)などが提案されている。これらを用いると粘着テープを使用した場合の上記問題点を解決することが可能であるが、一方では基板にディスペンサーで最適なパターンを塗工してから基板を貼り合せる工程の加工時間が長いという問題がある。更にUVで硬化する場合には、光線が当たらない部分が硬化しないという硬化ムラがある問題もある。 In order to solve these problems, liquid adhesives are also used. As the liquid curable resin, an epoxy resin or an acrylic resin is generally used. Examples of the acrylic resin include (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a copolymerizable monomer containing a hydroxyl group, and a copolymer of a dialkyl-substituted acrylamide monomer and a crosslinking agent. Use of an optical pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2011-195651), intramolecular such as (meth) acrylic polymer, dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate, and octyl mercaptan It has been proposed to use an adhesive made of a photocurable composition and a compound having a mercapto group (Patent Document 2: JP 2012-41499 A). When these are used, it is possible to solve the above problems when using an adhesive tape, but on the other hand, the processing time of the process of applying the optimal pattern to the substrate with a dispenser and then bonding the substrate is long. There's a problem. Further, in the case of curing with UV, there is also a problem that there is a curing unevenness in which a portion that is not exposed to light does not cure.
 一方、タッチパネル用などの接着剤として、例えば、ポリアミドエラストマー、ポリウレタンエラストマー及びスチレン-イソブチレン-スチレンコポリマーからなる樹脂成分を含有してなる接着剤組成物を用いること(特許文献3:特開2010-168510号公報)、分子中にヒドロキシル基及び/またはカルボキシル基を有するウレタンポリマーと分子中にエチレン性不飽和基を有するウレタンポリマーとを少なくとも含有する活性エネルギー線硬化性組成物を硬化せしめた粘着剤からなる粘着シートを用いること(特許文献4:特開2011-111572号公報)、分子内にアルケニル基を有するポリオキシアルキレン系重合体、分子内に2~5個未満のヒドロシリル基を有する化合物、及びヒドロシリル化触媒を含む組成物の硬化物を用いること(特許文献5:特開2010-97070号公報)あるいは、スクリーン印刷性に優れる接着剤組成物として、クロロプレンゴム、SEBS、フェノール樹脂、アミノ基含有カップリング剤、及び有機溶剤を含む組成物(特許文献6:特開2004-143219号公報)などが提案されている。 On the other hand, as an adhesive for a touch panel or the like, for example, an adhesive composition containing a resin component made of polyamide elastomer, polyurethane elastomer and styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer is used (Patent Document 3: JP 2010-168510 A). Gazette), a pressure-sensitive adhesive obtained by curing an active energy ray-curable composition containing at least a urethane polymer having a hydroxyl group and / or a carboxyl group in a molecule and a urethane polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the molecule. (Patent Document 4: JP2011-111572A), a polyoxyalkylene polymer having an alkenyl group in the molecule, a compound having less than 2 to 5 hydrosilyl groups in the molecule, and Composition comprising hydrosilylation catalyst A cured product is used (Patent Document 5: JP 2010-97070 A), or an adhesive composition excellent in screen printability includes chloroprene rubber, SEBS, phenol resin, amino group-containing coupling agent, and an organic solvent. A composition containing it (Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-143219) has been proposed.
 しかしながら、粘着シートでは上記の粘着テープと同様、歩留まりの問題がある。また、特許文献6で開示されるスクリーン印刷法では溶剤乾燥工程が必須であり、加工時間が長くなるという問題がある。 However, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a yield problem as in the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. Moreover, in the screen printing method disclosed in Patent Document 6, a solvent drying step is essential, and there is a problem that processing time becomes long.
特開2011-195651号公報JP 2011-195651 A 特開2012-41499号公報JP 2012-41499 A 特開2010-168510号公報JP 2010-168510 A 特開2011-111572号公報JP 2011-111152 A 特開2010-97070号公報JP 2010-97070 A 特開2004-143219号公報JP 2004-143219 A
 本発明は上記のような従来技術に伴う問題を解決しようとするものであって、基板の貼り合せ加工時間が短く、硬化ムラが無いタッチパネル用接着剤に好適なスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is intended to solve the problems associated with the prior art as described above, and is a copolymer composition for screen printing suitable for an adhesive for a touch panel having a short substrate bonding time and no curing unevenness. The purpose is to provide.
 本発明は、少なくとも、
 (A)下記要件(a)~(c)を満たし、かつ、エチレンから導かれる構成単位〔i〕と、炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンから導かれる構成単位〔ii〕と、下記一般式[I]および[II]から選ばれる少なくとも一種の非共役ポリエンから導かれる構成単位〔iii〕を含むエチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)を含むことを特徴とするスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物に係る。
The present invention includes at least
(A) a structural unit [i] satisfying the following requirements (a) to (c) and derived from ethylene, a structural unit [ii] derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, An ethylene / α-olefin / nonconjugated polyene random copolymer (A) containing a structural unit [iii] derived from at least one nonconjugated polyene selected from the formulas [I] and [II] The present invention relates to a copolymer composition for screen printing.
 (a)エチレン単位〔i〕/α-オレフィン単位〔ii〕のモル比(〔i〕/〔ii〕)が、35/65~95/5であり、
 (b)ヨウ素価が0.5~50の範囲にあり、
 (c)135℃のデカリン溶液中で測定した極限粘度[η]が0.01~5.0(dl/g)の範囲である;
(A) The molar ratio of ethylene unit [i] / α-olefin unit [ii] ([i] / [ii]) is 35/65 to 95/5,
(B) the iodine value is in the range of 0.5-50,
(C) the intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in a decalin solution at 135 ° C. is in the range of 0.01 to 5.0 (dl / g);
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
 (式[I]中、nは0ないし10の整数であり、R1は水素原子または炭素原子数1~10のアルキル基であり、R2は水素原子または炭素原子1~5のアルキル基である)。 (In the formula [I], n is an integer of 0 to 10, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. is there).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 (式[II]中、R3は水素原子または炭素原子1~10のアルキル基である)。 (In the formula [II], R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、基材の表面に、接着剤としてスクリーン印刷装置を使用して直接塗布することにより、貼り合せ加工時間が短く硬化ムラの無いタッチパネル用樹脂組成物を得ることができる。 The copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is a resin composition for a touch panel that has a short bonding time and no unevenness of curing by directly applying to the surface of a substrate using a screen printing apparatus as an adhesive. Can be obtained.
 <エチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)>
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物に含まれるエチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)〔以下、本発明では、単に、共重合体(A)と称すこともある。〕は、要件(a)~(c)を満たし、かつ、エチレンから導かれる構成単位〔i〕と、炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンから導かれる構成単位〔ii〕と、一般式[I]および[II]から選ばれる少なくとも一種の非共役ポリエンから導かれる構成単位〔iii〕を含む。
<Ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A)>
The ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A) contained in the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as copolymer (A) in the present invention). . ] Satisfies the requirements (a) to (c) and is derived from ethylene, a structural unit [ii] derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a general formula [ A structural unit [iii] derived from at least one non-conjugated polyene selected from I] and [II].
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 (式[I]中、nは0ないし10の整数であり、R1は水素原子または炭素原子数1~10のアルキル基であり、R2は水素原子または炭素原子1~5のアルキル基である)。 (In the formula [I], n is an integer of 0 to 10, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. is there).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
 (式[II]中、R3は水素原子または炭素原子1~10のアルキル基である)。 (In the formula [II], R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、本発明の効果を奏する限り、トランス体やシス体など、構造異性体に何ら限定されない。 The copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not limited to structural isomers such as trans isomers and cis isomers as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited.
 (α-オレフィン)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)を構成する炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンから導かれる構成単位〔ii〕を形成する炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンとしては、具体的には、プロピレン、1-ブテン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-ヘキセン、1-ヘプテン、1-オクテン、1-ノネン、1-デセン、1-ウンデセン、1-ドデセン、1-トリデセン、1-テトラデセン、1-ペンタデセン、1-ヘキサデセン、1-ヘプタデセン、1-ノナデセン、1-エイコセン、9-メチル-1-デセン、11-メチル-1-ドデセン、12-エチル-1-テトラデセンなどが挙げられる。中でも、炭素原子数3~10のα-オレフィンが好ましく、特に好ましくは、プロピレン、1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、1-オクテンなどである。
(Α-olefin)
Specific examples of the α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms forming the structural unit [ii] derived from the α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms constituting the copolymer (A) according to the present invention include: Is propylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1- Examples include tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-nonadecene, 1-eicocene, 9-methyl-1-decene, 11-methyl-1-dodecene, 12-ethyl-1-tetradecene, and the like. Among these, α-olefins having 3 to 10 carbon atoms are preferable, and propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 1-octene and the like are particularly preferable.
 これらのα-オレフィンは、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いられる。 These α-olefins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 (非共役ポリエン)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)を構成する非共役ポリエンから導かれる構成単位〔iii〕を形成する非共役ポリエンは、末端ビニル基含有ノルボルネン化合物であり、上記一般式[I]および[II]から選ばれる少なくとも1種である。
(Non-conjugated polyene)
The non-conjugated polyene forming the structural unit [iii] derived from the non-conjugated polyene constituting the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is a terminal vinyl group-containing norbornene compound, and the above general formulas [I] and [II] ] At least one selected from the group consisting of
 一般式[I]において、nは0~10の整数、好ましくは0~5の整数である。R1は水素原子または炭素原子数1~10のアルキル基であり、アルキル基の具体的としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、イソペンチル基、t-ペンチル基、ネオペンチル基、ヘキシル基、イソヘキシル基、へプチル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基などが挙げられる。R1としては、水素原子、メチル基またはエチル基が好ましい。R2は水素原子または炭素原子数1~5のアルキル基であり、アルキル基の具体例としては、上記R1の具体例のうち、炭素原子数1~5のアルキル基が挙げられる。R2としては、水素原子、メチル基またはエチル基が好ましい。 In the general formula [I], n is an integer of 0 to 10, preferably an integer of 0 to 5. R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific examples of the alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, and a sec-butyl group. , T-butyl group, n-pentyl group, isopentyl group, t-pentyl group, neopentyl group, hexyl group, isohexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group and the like. R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group. R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and specific examples of the alkyl group include alkyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms among the specific examples of R 1 described above. R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group.
 一般式[II]において、R3は水素原子または炭素原子数1~10のアルキル基であり、アルキル基の具体例としては、上記R1と同じアルキル基が挙げられる。 In the general formula [II], R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and specific examples of the alkyl group include the same alkyl groups as those described above for R 1 .
 一般式[I]または[II]で表わされるノルボルネン化合物としては、たとえば、5-メチレン-2-ノルボルネン、5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネン、5-(2-プロペニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(3-ブテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(1-メチル-2-プロペニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(1-メチル-3-ブテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(5-ヘキセニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(5-ヘプテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(1-メチル-4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(2,3-ジメチル-3-ブテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(2-エチル-3-ブテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(6-ヘプテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(3-メチル-5-ヘキセニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(3,4-ジメチル-4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(3-エチル-4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(7-オクテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(2-メチル-6-ヘプテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(1,2-ジメチル-5-ヘキセシル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(5-エチル-5-ヘキセニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(1,2,3-トリメチル-4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネンなど挙げられる。このなかでも、5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネン、5-メチレン-2-ノルボルネン、5-(2-プロペニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(3-ブテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(4-ペンテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(5-ヘキセニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(5-ヘプテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(6-ヘプテニル)-2-ノルボルネン、5-(7-オクテニル)-2-ノルボルネンが好ましい。 Examples of the norbornene compound represented by the general formula [I] or [II] include, for example, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-vinyl-2-norbornene, 5- (2-propenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- ( 3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-2-propenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-3-butenyl) -2 -Norbornene, 5- (5-hexenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (5-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1-methyl-4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (2,3- Dimethyl-3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (2-ethyl-3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (6-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (3-methyl-5-hexenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (3,4-dimethyl-4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (3-ethyl-4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (7-octenyl) -2-norbo Nene, 5- (2-methyl-6-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (1,2-dimethyl-5-hexesyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (5-ethyl-5-hexenyl) -2- Examples include norbornene and 5- (1,2,3-trimethyl-4-pentenyl) -2-norbornene. Among these, 5-vinyl-2-norbornene, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5- (2-propenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (3-butenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (4-pentenyl) ) -2-norbornene, 5- (5-hexenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (5-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (6-heptenyl) -2-norbornene, 5- (7-octenyl)- 2-norbornene is preferred.
 これらの非共役ポリエンは、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 These non-conjugated polyenes can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 本発明では、非共役ポリエンとして、本発明の目的とする物性を損なわない範囲で、上記ノルボルネン化合物の他に、以下に示す非共役ポリエンを併用することもできる。 In the present invention, as the non-conjugated polyene, the following non-conjugated polyene can be used in combination with the norbornene compound as long as the target physical properties of the present invention are not impaired.
 このような非共役ポリエンとしては、たとえば、1,4-ヘキサジエン、3-メチル-1,4-ヘキサジエン、4-メチル-1,4-ヘキサジエン、5-メチル-1,4-ヘキサジエン、4,5-ジメチル-1,4-ヘキサジエン、7-メチル-1,6-オクタジエン等の鎖状非共役ジエン;メチルテトラヒドロインデン、5-エチリデン-2-ノルボルネン、5-イソプロピリデン-2-ノルボルネン、5-ビニリデン-2-ノルボルネン、6-クロロメチル-5-イソプロペニル-2-ノルボルネン、ジシクロペンタジエン等の環状非共役ジエン;2,3-ジイソプロピリデン-5-ノルボルネン、2-エチリデン-3-イソプロピリデン-5-ノルボルネン、2-プロペニル-2,2-ノルボルナジエン等のトリエンなどが挙げられる。 Examples of such non-conjugated polyenes include 1,4-hexadiene, 3-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 4-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 5-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 4,5 -Chain non-conjugated dienes such as dimethyl-1,4-hexadiene and 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene; methyltetrahydroindene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-2-norbornene, 5-vinylidene Cyclic non-conjugated dienes such as -2-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-isopropenyl-2-norbornene, dicyclopentadiene; 2,3-diisopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2-ethylidene-3-isopropylidene- And trienes such as 5-norbornene and 2-propenyl-2,2-norbornadiene.
 上記の任意成分である非共役ポリエンは、本発明で用いられるノルボルネン化合物を含む非共役ポリエン100モル%に対して、通常50モル%以下、好ましくは40モル%以下、より好ましくは30モル%以下、さらに好ましくは20モル%以下、特に好ましくは10モル%以下である。 The non-conjugated polyene, which is an optional component, is usually 50 mol% or less, preferably 40 mol% or less, more preferably 30 mol% or less, based on 100 mol% of the non-conjugated polyene containing the norbornene compound used in the present invention. More preferably, it is 20 mol% or less, and particularly preferably 10 mol% or less.
 (要件a)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、エチレンから導かれる構成単位〔i〕と、α-オレフィンから導かれる構成単位〔ii〕とのモル比(〔i〕/〔ii〕)が、35/65~95/5、好ましくは40/60~90/10、より好ましくは45/55~85/15の範囲にある。モル比が上記範囲内にあると、光透過性(光線透過率)に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。
(Requirement a)
The copolymer (A) according to the present invention has a molar ratio ([i] / [ii]) of the structural unit [i] derived from ethylene and the structural unit [ii] derived from α-olefin of 35 / 65 to 95/5, preferably 40/60 to 90/10, more preferably 45/55 to 85/15. When the molar ratio is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent light transmittance (light transmittance) can be obtained.
 また、共重合体(A)の組成は、たとえば、13C-NMRを用いて測定できる。 The composition of the copolymer (A) can be measured using, for example, 13 C-NMR.
 (要件b)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、ヨウ素価が、0.5~50(g/100g)、好ましくは1~40(g/100g)、より好ましくは5~30(g/100g)の範囲にある。ヨウ素価が上記範囲内にあると、硬化速度に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。なお、ヨウ素価が50を超えると、コスト的に不利になるので好ましくない。
(Requirement b)
The copolymer (A) according to the present invention has an iodine value of 0.5 to 50 (g / 100 g), preferably 1 to 40 (g / 100 g), more preferably 5 to 30 (g / 100 g). Is in range. When the iodine value is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having an excellent curing rate can be obtained. An iodine value exceeding 50 is not preferable because it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
 (要件c)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、135℃のデカリン中で測定した極限粘度[η]が、0.01~5.0(dl/g)、好ましくは0.01~2.0(dl/g)、より好ましくは0.03~1.0(dl/g)の範囲にある。
(Requirement c)
The copolymer (A) according to the present invention has an intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in decalin at 135 ° C. of 0.01 to 5.0 (dl / g), preferably 0.01 to 2.0 ( dl / g), more preferably in the range of 0.03 to 1.0 (dl / g).
 極限粘度[η]が上記範囲内にあると、加工性、印刷性に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。 When the intrinsic viscosity [η] is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent processability and printability can be obtained.
 また、上記極限粘度[η]の範囲を外れた場合には、液状で使用するために可塑剤や溶剤を多量に添加する必要があり、接着剤が悪化する場合もある。また溶媒が揮発して、気泡や曇りが生じる場合もある。 In addition, when it is out of the range of the intrinsic viscosity [η], it is necessary to add a large amount of a plasticizer or a solvent in order to use it in a liquid state, and the adhesive may be deteriorated. In addition, the solvent may volatilize, causing bubbles and cloudiness.
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、液状であることが好ましい一つの態様である。 The copolymer (A) according to the present invention is preferably in a liquid form.
 なお、本発明に係る共重合体(A)の非共役ポリエンの含量は、上記ヨウ素価を満たしていれば、特に制限されないが、好ましくは、共重合体(A)100モル%中、0.05~8モル%、より好ましくは0.1~6モル%、さらに好ましくは0.5~5モル%である。 The content of the non-conjugated polyene in the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the iodine value is satisfied, but preferably, 0.1% in 100 mol% of the copolymer (A). 05 to 8 mol%, more preferably 0.1 to 6 mol%, still more preferably 0.5 to 5 mol%.
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、上記要件(a)~(c)に加えて、下記要件(d)または(e)を満たすことが好ましく、要件(a)~(e)の全てを満たすことがより好ましい。 The copolymer (A) according to the present invention preferably satisfies the following requirement (d) or (e) in addition to the above requirements (a) to (c), and all of the requirements (a) to (e) It is more preferable to satisfy.
 (要件d)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、ゲルパーミエイションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により測定した数平均分子量(Mn)は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは100~10,000、より好ましくは500~5,000である。また分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは1~200、より好ましくは1.5~150である。分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が上記範囲内にあると、柔軟性に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られるので好ましい。
(Requirement d)
The number average molecular weight (Mn) of the copolymer (A) according to the present invention measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 to 10,000, more preferably 500 to 5,000. The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 200, more preferably 1.5 to 150. When the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent flexibility can be obtained.
 (要件e)
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、粘度は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは0.01~2,000(Pa・s)、より好ましくは0.01~1,000(Pa・s)である。粘度が上記範囲内にあると、より印刷性に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られるので好ましい。
(Requirement e)
The viscosity of the copolymer (A) according to the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.01 to 2,000 (Pa · s), more preferably 0.01 to 1,000 (Pa · s). It is. It is preferable for the viscosity to be in the above-mentioned range since a screen-printing copolymer composition having more excellent printability can be obtained.
 〔共重合体(A)の製造方法〕
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、ポリマー製造プロセス((株)工業調査会、発行p.309~330)、もしくは特開平9-71617号公報、特開平9-71618号公報、特開平9-208615号公報、特開平10-67823号公報、特開平10―67824号公報、特開平10―110054号公報などに記載されているような従来公知の方法により調製することができ、特に限定されないが、本発明の共重合体は、たとえば、以下の製法により製造することがより好ましい。
[Method for Producing Copolymer (A)]
The copolymer (A) according to the present invention can be produced by a polymer production process (Industry Research Council, Inc., pages 309 to 330), or JP-A-9-71617, JP-A-9-71618, 9-208615, JP-A-10-67823, JP-A-10-67824, JP-A-10-110054, and the like, which can be prepared by a conventionally known method. However, the copolymer of the present invention is more preferably produced, for example, by the following production method.
 本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、下記一般式(III‐a)又は下記一般式(III-b)で表わされるバナジウム化合物および下記一般式(IV)で表わされる有機アルミニウム化合物を主成分として含有する触媒の存在下に、重合温度30~60℃、特に好ましくは30~59℃、重合圧力0.4~5.0MPa、特に好ましくは0.5~4.0MPa、非共役ポリエンとエチレンとの供給量のモル比(非共役ポリエン/エチレン)0.01~0.2の条件で、エチレンと、炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンと、非共役ポリエンとをランダム共重合することにより得られる。共重合は、炭化水素媒体中で行なうのが好ましい。 The copolymer (A) according to the present invention is composed mainly of a vanadium compound represented by the following general formula (III-a) or the following general formula (III-b) and an organoaluminum compound represented by the following general formula (IV). In the presence of a catalyst contained as a polymerization temperature of 30 to 60 ° C., particularly preferably 30 to 59 ° C., a polymerization pressure of 0.4 to 5.0 MPa, particularly preferably 0.5 to 4.0 MPa, non-conjugated polyene and ethylene Random copolymerization of ethylene, an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a nonconjugated polyene under the condition of a molar ratio of supply amount to (nonconjugated polyene / ethylene) of 0.01 to 0.2 Is obtained. The copolymerization is preferably carried out in a hydrocarbon medium.
 〔バナジウム化合物〕
 本発明に係る可溶性バナジウム化合物は、重合反応系の炭化水素媒体に可溶性の成分であり、具体的には、
VO(OR)ab・・・(III‐a)又は
V(OR)cd・・・(III-b)
(式中、Rは炭化水素基であり、0≦a≦3、0≦b≦3、2≦a+b≦3、0≦c≦4、0≦d≦4、3≦c+d≦4)
で表わされるバナジウム化合物、あるいはこれらの電子供与体付加物を代表例として挙げることができる。
[Vanadium compounds]
The soluble vanadium compound according to the present invention is a component that is soluble in the hydrocarbon medium of the polymerization reaction system, specifically,
VO (OR) a X b (III-a) or V (OR) c X d (III-b)
(Wherein R is a hydrocarbon group, 0 ≦ a ≦ 3, 0 ≦ b ≦ 3, 2 ≦ a + b ≦ 3, 0 ≦ c ≦ 4, 0 ≦ d ≦ 4, 3 ≦ c + d ≦ 4)
The vanadium compound represented by these, or these electron donor adducts can be mentioned as a representative example.
 より具体的には、VOCl3、VO(OC25)Cl2、VO(OC252Cl、VO(O-iso-C37)Cl2、VO(O-n-C49)Cl2、VO(OC253、VOBr3、VCl4、VOCl3、VO(O-n-C493、VCl3・2OC612OHなどを例示することができる。 More specifically, VOCl 3 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) Cl 2 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) 2 Cl, VO (O-iso-C 3 H 7 ) Cl 2 , VO (On-C 4 H 9 ) Cl 2 , VO (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 , VOBr 3 , VCl 4 , VOCl 3 , VO (On-C 4 H 9 ) 3 , VCl 3 .2OC 6 H 12 OH, etc. be able to.
 また、上記共重合の際に使用する触媒として、いわゆるメタロセン触媒たとえば特開平9-40586号公報に記載されているメタロセン触媒を用いても差し支えない。さらに上記共重合の際に使用する触媒としては、非メタロセン触媒例えばWO2006/121086号公報に記載されている遷移金属錯体触媒を用いる事もできる。 Further, as the catalyst used in the copolymerization, a so-called metallocene catalyst, for example, a metallocene catalyst described in JP-A-9-40586 may be used. Further, as the catalyst used in the above copolymerization, a nonmetallocene catalyst such as a transition metal complex catalyst described in WO2006 / 121086 can also be used.
 〔有機アルミニウム化合物〕
 本発明に係る有機アルミニウム化合物は、下記一般式(IV)で表わされる化合物である。
[Organic aluminum compound]
The organoaluminum compound according to the present invention is a compound represented by the following general formula (IV).
  R'mAlX'3-m ・・・(IV)
(式中、R'は炭化水素基であり、X'はハロゲン原子であり、mは1~3である。)
 本発明に係る有機アルミニウム化合物としては、具体的には、トリエチルアルミニウム、トリブチルアルミニウム、トリイソプロピルアルミニウム等のトリアルキルアルミニウム;ジエチルアルミニウムエトキシド、ジブチルアルミニウムブトキシド等のジアルキルアルミニウムアルコキシド;エチルアルミニウムセスキエトキシド、ブチルアルミニウムセスキブトキシド等のアルキルアルミニウムセスキアルコキシド;R1 0.5Al(OR10.5などで表わされる平均組成を有する部分的にアルコキシ化されたアルキルアルミニウム;ジエチルアルミニウムクロリド、ジブチルアルミニウムクロリド、ジエチルアルミニウムブロミド等のジアルキルアルミニウムハライド;エチルアルミニウムセスキクロリド、ブチルアルミニウムセスキクロリド、エチルアルミニウムセスキブロミド等のアルキルアルミニウムセスキハライド、エチルアルミニウムジクロリド、プロピルアルミニウムジクロリド、ブチルアルミニウムジブロミド等のアルキルアルミニウムジハライドなどの部分的にハロゲン化されたアルキルアルミニウム;ジエチルアルミニウムヒドリド、ジブチルアルミニウムヒドリド等のジアルキルアルミニウムヒドリド、エチルアルミニウムジヒドリド、プロピルアルミニウムジヒドリド等のアルキルアルミニウムジヒドリドなどの部分的に水素化されたアルキルアルミニウム;エチルアルミニウムエトキシクロリド、ブチルアルミニウムブトキシクロリド、エチルアルミニウムエトキシブロミドなどの部分的にアルコキシ化およびハロゲン化されたアルキルアルミニウムなどを挙げることができる。
R 'm AlX' 3-m ··· (IV)
(In the formula, R ′ is a hydrocarbon group, X ′ is a halogen atom, and m is 1 to 3.)
Specific examples of the organoaluminum compound according to the present invention include trialkylaluminums such as triethylaluminum, tributylaluminum, and triisopropylaluminum; dialkylaluminum alkoxides such as diethylaluminum ethoxide and dibutylaluminum butoxide; ethylaluminum sesquiethoxide, Alkylaluminum sesquialkoxides such as butylaluminum sesquibutoxide; partially alkoxylated alkylaluminums having an average composition represented by R 1 0.5 Al (OR 1 ) 0.5 ; diethylaluminum chloride, dibutylaluminum chloride, diethylaluminum bromide, etc. Dialkylaluminum halides; ethylaluminum sesquichloride, butylaluminum sesquik Alkyl aluminum sesquihalides such as Lido, ethylaluminum sesquibromide, partially halogenated alkylaluminums such as alkylaluminum dihalides such as ethylaluminum dichloride, propylaluminum dichloride, butylaluminum dibromide; diethylaluminum hydride, dibutylaluminum hydride Partially hydrogenated alkylaluminums such as dialkylaluminum hydrides such as diethylaluminum hydride, ethylaluminum dihydride, propylaluminum dihydride, etc .; moieties such as ethylaluminum ethoxy chloride, butylaluminum butoxycyclide, ethylaluminum ethoxybromide Alkoxylated and halogenated alkylaluminum Can be mentioned.
 本発明において、上記化合物(III‐a)のうち、VOCl3で表わされる可溶性バナジウム化合物と、上記化合物(IV)のうち、Al(OC252Cl/Al2(OC253Cl3のブレンド物(ブレンド比は1/5以上)を触媒成分として使用すると、ソックスレー抽出(溶媒:沸騰キシレン、抽出時間:3時間、メッシュ:325)後の不溶解分が1%以下である共重合体(A)が得られるので好ましい。 In the present invention, among the above compound (III-a), a soluble vanadium compound represented by VOCl 3 and among the above compound (IV), Al (OC 2 H 5 ) 2 Cl / Al 2 (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 blend of Cl 3 (blend ratio of 1/5 or higher) when using as a catalyst component, Soxhlet extraction (solvent: boiling xylene, extraction time: 3 hours, mesh: 325) after the insoluble matter is 1% or less Since a certain copolymer (A) is obtained, it is preferable.
 また、上記共重合の際に使用する触媒として、いわゆるメタロセン触媒、たとえば特開平9-40586号公報に記載されているメタロセン触媒を用いても差し支えない。 Further, as the catalyst used in the copolymerization, a so-called metallocene catalyst, for example, a metallocene catalyst described in JP-A-9-40586 may be used.
 また、本発明に係る共重合体(A)は、極性モノマー、たとえば不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体(たとえば酸無水物、エステル)でグラフト変性されていてもよい。 The copolymer (A) according to the present invention may be graft-modified with a polar monomer such as an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof (such as an acid anhydride or ester).
 このような不飽和カルボン酸としては、具体的には、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、イタコン酸、シトラコン酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘプト-2-エン-5,6-ジカルボン酸などが挙げられる。不飽和カルボンの酸無水物としては、具体的には、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸、無水シトラコン酸、無水テトラヒドロフタル酸、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘプト-2-エン-5,6-ジカルボン酸無水物などが挙げられる。これらの中でも、無水マレイン酸が好ましい。 Specific examples of such unsaturated carboxylic acids include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, and bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene. -5,6-dicarboxylic acid and the like. Specific examples of unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene-5,6- And dicarboxylic acid anhydride. Among these, maleic anhydride is preferable.
 不飽和カルボン酸エステルとしては、具体的には、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、マレイン酸ジメチル、マレイン酸モノメチル、フマル酸ジメチル、イタコン酸ジメチル、シトラコン酸ジエチル、テトラヒドロフタル酸ジメチル、ビシクロ(2,2,1)ヘプト-2-エン-5,6-ジカルボン酸ジメチルなどが挙げられる。これらの中でも、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチルが好ましい。 Specific examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid ester include methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, dimethyl fumarate, dimethyl itaconate, diethyl citraconic acid, tetrahydro Examples thereof include dimethyl phthalate and dimethyl bicyclo (2,2,1) hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylate. Among these, methyl acrylate and ethyl acrylate are preferable.
 上記の不飽和カルボン酸等のグラフト変性剤(グラフトモノマー)は、それぞれ単独または2種以上の組み合わせで使用されるが、何れの場合も前述したグラフト変性前の共重合体(A)100g当たり、0.1モル以下のグラフト量にするのがよい。グラフト量が上記範囲にあると、接着性に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。 The above-mentioned graft modifiers (graft monomers) such as unsaturated carboxylic acids are used singly or in combination of two or more, but in any case per 100 g of the copolymer (A) before graft modification described above, The graft amount is preferably 0.1 mol or less. When the graft amount is in the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent adhesion can be obtained.
 グラフト変性した共重合体(A)は、前述した未変性の共重合体(A)と不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体とを、ラジカル開始剤の存在下に反応させることにより得ることができる。このグラフト反応は溶液にして行なうこともできるし、溶融状態で行なってもよい。溶融状態でグラフト反応を行なう場合には、押出機の中で連続的に行なうことが最も効率的であり、好ましい。 The graft-modified copolymer (A) can be obtained by reacting the above-mentioned unmodified copolymer (A) with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof in the presence of a radical initiator. This grafting reaction can be performed as a solution or in a molten state. When the graft reaction is performed in a molten state, it is most efficient and preferable to perform it continuously in an extruder.
 グラフト反応に使用されるラジカル開始剤としては、具体的には、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシ-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、t-ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-アミルパーオキサイド、t-ブチルヒドロパーオキサイド、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシン)ヘキシン-3、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(ベンゾイルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、2,5-ジメチル-2,5-ジ(t-ブチルパーオキシ)ヘキサン、α,α'-ビス(t-ブチルパーオキシ-m-イソプロピル)ベンゼン等のジアルキルパーオキサイド類;t-ブチルパーオキシアセテート、t-ブチルパーオキシイソブチレート、t-ブチルパーオキシピバレート、t-ブチルパーオキシマレイン酸、t-ブチルパーオキシネオデカノエート、t-ブチルパーオキシベンゾエート、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキシフタレート等のパーオキシエステル類;ジシクロヘキサノンパーオキサイド等のケトンパーオキサイド類;およびこれらの混合物などが挙げられる。中でも半減期1分を与える温度が130~200℃の範囲にある有機過酸化物が好ましく、特に、ジクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t-ブチルパーオキサイド、ジ-t- ブチルパーオキシ-3,3,5-トリメチルシクロヘキサン、t-ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジ-t- アミルパーオキサイド、t-ブチルヒドロパーオキサイドなどの有機過酸化物が好ましい。 Specific examples of radical initiators used in the grafting reaction include dicumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t-butylperoxy-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, and t-butyl. Cumyl peroxide, di-t-amyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxin) hexyne-3, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5 Dialkyl such as -di (benzoylperoxy) hexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (t-butylperoxy) hexane, α, α'-bis (t-butylperoxy-m-isopropyl) benzene Peroxides: t-butyl peroxyacetate, t-butyl peroxyisobutyrate, t-butyl peroxypivalate, t-butyl peroxymaleic acid, t-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, t-butyl per Oxybenzoate , Peroxy esters di -t- butyl peroxy phthalate; ketone peroxides such as di-cyclohexanone peroxide; and mixtures thereof and the like. Of these, organic peroxides having a half-life of 1 minute in the range of 130 to 200 ° C. are preferred. Dicumyl peroxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, di-t--butylperoxy-3,3 Organic peroxides such as 1,5-trimethylcyclohexane, t-butylcumyl peroxide, di-t- amyl peroxide and t-butyl hydroperoxide are preferred.
 また、不飽和カルボン酸またはその誘導体(たとえば酸無水物、エステル)以外の極性モノマーとしては、水酸基含有エチレン性不飽和化合物、アミノ基含有エチレン性不飽和化合物、エポキシ基含有エチレン性不飽和化合物、芳香族ビニル化合物、ビニルエステル化合物、塩化ビニルなどが挙げられる。 In addition, as polar monomers other than unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof (for example, acid anhydrides and esters), a hydroxyl group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound, an amino group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound, an epoxy group-containing ethylenically unsaturated compound, Aromatic vinyl compounds, vinyl ester compounds, vinyl chloride and the like can be mentioned.
 〔スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、上記エチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)を含んでなる共重合体組成物である。
[Copolymer composition for screen printing]
The copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is a copolymer composition comprising the ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A).
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、好ましくは、25℃での粘度が0.1~100Pa・sであり、より好ましくは0.5~50Pa・sの範囲にある。 The copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention preferably has a viscosity at 25 ° C. of 0.1 to 100 Pa · s, more preferably 0.5 to 50 Pa · s.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、好ましくは、硬化収縮率は5%以下、好ましくは4.0%以下、より好ましくは3.0%以下である。 The screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention preferably has a cure shrinkage of 5% or less, preferably 4.0% or less, more preferably 3.0% or less.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、好ましくは、屈折率は1.45以上1.52以下、好ましくは1.47以上1.52以下の範囲にある。 The screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention preferably has a refractive index in the range of 1.45 to 1.52, preferably 1.47 to 1.52.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、タッチパネル用接着剤として、好適に用い得る。 The copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention can be suitably used as an adhesive for touch panels.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、上記エチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)に加えて、ヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B)、あるいは、分子鎖の片末端に二重結合を有する炭素原子数6~3000のα-オレフィン(c1)、分子鎖の両末端に二重結合を有する炭素数6~3000のジオレフィン(c2)などの分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)、及び炭素数7以上でありかつ数平均分子量が2000以下であるテルペン系樹脂(D)、ヒドロシリル化反応に用いられる触媒、反応抑制剤、シランカップリング剤、可塑剤、安定剤及び消泡剤(X)などが含まれていてもよい。 In addition to the ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A), the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention comprises a hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) or a molecular chain at one end. Double bonds in the molecule such as α-olefins (c1) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds and diolefins (c2) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain. A compound (C) having a carbon number of 7 or more and a number average molecular weight of 2000 or less, a catalyst used in a hydrosilylation reaction, a reaction inhibitor, a silane coupling agent, a plasticizer, a stable compound An agent, an antifoaming agent (X), and the like may be included.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、ヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B)を含む場合は、更に、接着性・柔軟性に優れる組成物が得られる。 When the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, a composition having excellent adhesion and flexibility can be obtained.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)を含む場合は、更に、硬化速度が速くなり、接着性・柔軟性に優れる組成物が得られる。 When the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention contains the compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule, the curing rate is further increased, and a composition excellent in adhesion and flexibility can be obtained. .
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、テルペン系樹脂(D)を含む場合は、更に、硬化時の加工性に優れる組成物が得られる。 When the terpene resin (D) is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, a composition excellent in processability upon curing can be obtained.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、スクリーン印刷工程において消泡手段を有する場合は、良好な印刷特性が得られる。 When the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention has a defoaming means in the screen printing process, good printing characteristics can be obtained.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、消泡剤を含む場合は、本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物をスクリーン印刷で基材上に塗工した後の版離れの時、メッシュと液の間に空気が入ることによる発泡を抑制することができ、貼り合せ工程までの作業時間のロスが少ないという特徴を有している。 When the anti-foaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, when the plate is released after the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is coated on a substrate by screen printing, Foaming due to air entering between the mesh and the liquid can be suppressed, and the loss of work time until the bonding process is small.
 〔ヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B)〕
 本発明に係るヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B)〔以下、本発明では、単に、化合物(B)またはSiH基含有化合物と称すこともある。〕は、前記共重合体(A)に配合した場合は、共重合体(A)と反応する、架橋剤として作用する。本発明に係る化合物(B)は、1分子中に少なくとも2個、好ましくは3個以上のケイ素原子に直結した水素原子、すなわちSiH基を含んでいれば、その分子構造に特に制限はなく、従来製造されている、例えば線状、環状、分岐状構造あるいは三次元網目状構造の樹脂状物などいずれも使用できる。
[Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B)]
Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B) according to the present invention [hereinafter referred to simply as compound (B) or SiH group-containing compound in the present invention. ] Acts as a crosslinking agent that reacts with the copolymer (A) when blended with the copolymer (A). The compound (B) according to the present invention is not particularly limited in its molecular structure as long as it contains at least 2, preferably 3 or more, hydrogen atoms directly bonded to silicon atoms, that is, SiH groups. Any conventionally manufactured resinous material such as a linear, annular, branched structure or three-dimensional network structure can be used.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、ヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B)を含む場合は、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常、0.1~100重量部、好ましくは0.1~75重量部、より好ましくは0.1~50重量部、さらに好ましくは0.2~30重量部、特に好ましくは0.2~20重量部の割合で用いられる。 When the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention contains the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B), it is usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 parts by weight, preferably 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). It is used in a proportion of 0.1 to 75 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight.
 上記範囲内であると、硬化速度に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。一方、100重量部を超える割合で化合物(B)を用いると、コスト的に不利になることがある。 Within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having an excellent curing speed can be obtained. On the other hand, when the compound (B) is used in a proportion exceeding 100 parts by weight, it may be disadvantageous in terms of cost.
 本発明に係る化合物(B)としては、通常、下記一般式[V]
  R4 bcSiO(4-b-c)/2・・・[V]
で表わされる化合物を使用することができる。
The compound (B) according to the present invention is usually represented by the following general formula [V].
R 4 b H c SiO (4-bc) / 2 ... [V]
The compound represented by these can be used.
 一般式[V]において、R4 は、脂肪族不飽和結合を除く、炭素原子数1~10、好ましくは炭素原子数1~8の置換または非置換の1価炭化水素基であり、たとえば、前記Rに例示したアルキル基の他に、フェニル基、ハロゲン置換のアルキル基、たとえばトリフロロプロピル基を例示することができる。中でも、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基が好ましく、特にメチル基、フェニル基が好ましい。 In the general formula [V], R 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, excluding an aliphatic unsaturated bond. In addition to the alkyl group exemplified for R 1 , a phenyl group and a halogen-substituted alkyl group such as a trifluoropropyl group can be exemplified. Of these, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, and a trifluoropropyl group are preferable, and a methyl group and a phenyl group are particularly preferable.
 また、bは、0≦b<3、好ましくは0.6<b<2.2、特に好ましくは1.5≦b≦2であり、cは、0<c≦3、好ましくは0.002≦c<2、特に好ましくは0.01≦c≦1であり、かつ、b+cは、0<b+c≦3、好ましくは1.5<b+c≦2.7である。 Further, b is 0 ≦ b <3, preferably 0.6 <b <2.2, particularly preferably 1.5 ≦ b ≦ 2, and c is 0 <c ≦ 3, preferably 0.002. ≦ c <2, particularly preferably 0.01 ≦ c ≦ 1, and b + c is 0 <b + c ≦ 3, preferably 1.5 <b + c ≦ 2.7.
 本発明に係る化合物(B)は、1分子中のケイ素原子数が、好ましくは2~1000個、特に好ましくは2~300個、最も好ましくは2~200個のオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンであり、たとえば、1,1,3,3-テトラメチルジシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラメチルテトラシクロシロキサン、1,3,5,7,8-ペンタメチルペンタシクロシロキサン等のシロキサンオリゴマー;分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端シラノール基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端シラノール基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体、R4 2(H)SiO1/2 単位とSiO4/2 単位とからなり、任意にR4 3SiO1/2 単位、R4 2SiO2/2 単位、R4(H)SiO2/2単位、(H)SiO3/2またはR4SiO3/2単位を含み得るシリコーンレジンなどを挙げることができる。 The compound (B) according to the present invention is an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having preferably 2 to 1000, particularly preferably 2 to 300, and most preferably 2 to 200 silicon atoms in one molecule. For example, 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethyltetracyclosiloxane, siloxane oligomer such as 1,3,5,7,8-pentamethylpentacyclosiloxane; Trimethylsiloxy group-blocked methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, both ends of the chain trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylsiloxane / methyl hydrogen siloxane copolymer, molecular chain both ends silanol group-blocked methyl hydrogen polysiloxane, molecular chain both ends silanol Block-capped dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer Le hydrogen siloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane with both molecular chain terminals with dimethylhydrogensiloxy groups methylhydrogenpolysiloxane capped at both molecular chain terminals blocked with dimethylhydrogensiloxy groups dimethylsiloxane-methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer, R 4 2 (H) SiO 1/2 unit and SiO 4/2 unit, optionally R 4 3 SiO 1/2 unit, R 4 2 SiO 2/2 unit, R 4 (H) SiO 2/2 unit, ( H) Silicone resins which can contain SiO 3/2 or R 4 SiO 3/2 units.
 分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサンとしては、たとえば、下記一般式[VI]で示される化合物、さらには、下記一般式[VI]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  (CH3)3SiO-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)d-Si(CH3)3・・・[VI]
 〔式中のdは2以上の整数である。〕
Examples of the methyl hydrogen polysiloxane blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [VI], and further a part or all of the methyl groups in the following general formula [VI] are ethyl groups, Examples include compounds substituted with a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
(CH 3 ) 3 SiO — (— SiH (CH 3 ) —O—) d —Si (CH 3 ) 3 ... [VI]
[D in the formula is an integer of 2 or more. ]
 分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体としては、下記一般式[VII]で示される化合物、さらには下記一般式[VII]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  (CH3)3SiO-(-Si(CH3)2-O-)e-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)f-Si(CH3)3・・・[VII]
 〔式中、eは1以上の整数であり、fは2以上の整数である。〕
Examples of the dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with trimethylsiloxy groups at both ends of the molecular chain include compounds represented by the following general formula [VII], and some or all of the methyl groups in the following general formula [VII] And a compound substituted with a group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
(CH 3 ) 3 SiO — (— Si (CH 3 ) 2 —O—) e — (— SiH (CH 3 ) —O—) f —Si (CH 3 ) 3 ... [VII]
[In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more, and f is an integer of 2 or more. ]
 分子鎖両末端シラノール基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサンとしては、たとえば下記一般式[VIII]で示される化合物、さらには下記一般式[VIII]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  HOSi(CH3)2O-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)2-Si(CH3)2OH・・・[VIII]
Examples of the methyl hydrogen polysiloxane blocked with silanol groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [VIII], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [VIII] is an ethyl group, a propyl group, And compounds substituted with a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
HOSi (CH 3) 2 O - (- SiH (CH 3) -O-) 2 -Si (CH 3) 2 OH ··· [VIII]
 分子鎖両末端シラノール基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体としては、たとえば、下記一般式[IX]で示される化合物、さらには下記一般式[IX]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  HOSi(CH3)2O-(-Si(CH3)2-O-)e-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)f-Si(CH3)2OH・・・[IX]
 〔式中、eは1以上の整数であり、fは2以上の整数である。〕
Examples of the dimethylsiloxane / methylhydrogensiloxane copolymer blocked with silanol groups at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [IX], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [IX]. And compounds substituted with an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
HOSi (CH 3) 2 O - (- Si (CH 3) 2 -O-) e - (- SiH (CH 3) -O-) f -Si (CH 3) 2 OH ··· [IX]
[In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more, and f is an integer of 2 or more. ]
 分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサンとしては、たとえば、下記一般式[X]で示される化合物、さらには下記一般式[X]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  HSi(CH3)2O-(-Si(CH3)2-O-)e-Si(CH3)2H・・・[X]
 〔式中、eは1以上の整数である。〕
Examples of dimethylpolysiloxane blocked with a dimethylhydrogensiloxy group at both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [X], and further a part or all of the methyl group in the following general formula [X] is an ethyl group or propyl And a compound substituted with a group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
HSi (CH 3 ) 2 O — (— Si (CH 3 ) 2 —O—) e —Si (CH 3 ) 2 H... [X]
[In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more. ]
 分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサンとしては、たとえば下式[XI]で示される化合物、さらには下式[XI]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  HSi(CH3)2O-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)e-Si(CH3)2H・・・[XI]
 〔式中、eは1以上の整数である。〕
Examples of the dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked methylhydrogenpolysiloxane having both molecular chain ends include, for example, a compound represented by the following formula [XI], and further, part or all of the methyl group in the following formula [XI] is an ethyl group or a propyl group. , A phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, and the like.
HSi (CH 3) 2 O - (- SiH (CH 3) -O-) e -Si (CH 3) 2 H ··· [XI]
[In the formula, e is an integer of 1 or more. ]
 分子鎖両末端ジメチルハイドロジェンシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルハイドロジェンシロキサン共重合体としては、たとえば下記一般式[XII]で示される化合物、さらには下記一般式[XII]においてメチル基の一部または全部をエチル基、プロピル基、フェニル基、トリフロロプロピル基等で置換した化合物などが挙げられる。
  HSi(CH3)2O-(-Si(CH3)2-O-)e-(-SiH(CH3)-O-)h-Si(CH3)2H・・・[XII]
 〔式中、eおよびhは、それぞれ1以上の整数である。〕
Examples of the dimethylhydrogensiloxy group-blocked dimethyl siloxane / methyl hydrogen siloxane copolymer having both ends of the molecular chain include, for example, a compound represented by the following general formula [XII], and further a part of the methyl group in the following general formula [XII] Examples thereof include compounds in which all are substituted with an ethyl group, a propyl group, a phenyl group, a trifluoropropyl group, or the like.
HSi (CH 3) 2 O - (- Si (CH 3) 2 -O-) e - (- SiH (CH 3) -O-) h -Si (CH 3) 2 H ··· [XII]
[Wherein, e and h are each an integer of 1 or more. ]
 このような化合物(B)は、公知の方法により製造することができ、たとえば、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサンおよび/またはテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサンと、末端基となり得るヘキサメチルジシロキサンあるいは1,3-ジハイドロ-1,1,3,3- テトラメチルジシロキサンなどの、トリオルガノシリル基あるいはジオルガノハイドロジェンシロキシ基を含む化合物とを、硫酸、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸、メタンスルホン酸等の触媒の存在下に、-10℃~+40℃程度の温度で平衡化させることによって容易に得ることができる。 Such a compound (B) can be produced by a known method, for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and / or tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane and hexamethyldisiloxane or 1,3-dihydro which can be a terminal group. In the presence of a catalyst such as sulfuric acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or methanesulfonic acid, a compound containing a triorganosilyl group or diorganohydrogensiloxy group, such as -1,1,3,3- tetramethyldisiloxane It can be easily obtained by equilibrating at a temperature of about −10 ° C. to + 40 ° C.
 本発明に係る化合物(B)は、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 The compound (B) according to the present invention can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 〔分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)〕
 本発明に係る分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)は、分子鎖の片末端に二重結合を有する炭素原子数6~3000のα-オレフィン(c1)〔以下、単にα-オレフィン(c1)と称する場合がある。〕、分子鎖の両末端に二重結合を有する炭素数6~3000のジオレフィン(c2)〔以下、単にジオレフィン(c2)と称する場合がある。〕から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物であり、何れも、本発明に係る共重合体(A)と相溶性がある化合物であることが好ましい。
[Compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule]
The compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule according to the present invention comprises an α-olefin (c1) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having a double bond at one end of the molecular chain [hereinafter simply referred to as an α-olefin ( may be referred to as c1). ] A diolefin (c2) having 6 to 3000 carbon atoms having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain [hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as a diolefin (c2). It is preferable that any of the compounds is compatible with the copolymer (A) according to the present invention.
 本発明に係る分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)〔以下、本発明では、単に化合物(C)と称する場合がある。〕は、前記共重合体(A)と相溶性を有し、共重合体(A)に粘着(接着)性を付与するものである。また、本発明では、化合物(C)を特定量用いることで、耐水(耐透湿)性、耐熱性、耐極性溶剤性、ゴム弾性、充填性を向上させることができ、常温においても架橋可能な液状の組成物を得ることができる。なお、本発明において「相溶性」とは、視認において曇りや白濁が無く透明であることを意味する。 Compound (C) having double bond in molecule according to the present invention [Hereinafter, in the present invention, it may be simply referred to as compound (C). ] Is compatible with the copolymer (A) and imparts adhesiveness (adhesion) to the copolymer (A). In the present invention, by using a specific amount of the compound (C), water resistance (moisture resistance) resistance, heat resistance, polar solvent resistance, rubber elasticity, filling property can be improved, and crosslinking is possible even at room temperature. Liquid composition can be obtained. In the present invention, the term “compatible” means that it is transparent with no cloudiness or white turbidity when viewed.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)を含む場合は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常、0.1~100重量部、好ましくは0.1~75重量部、より好ましくは0.1~50重量部、さらに好ましくは0.2~30重量部、特に好ましくは0.2~20重量部、より特により好ましくは0.5~20重量部であり、特に、粘着(接着性)性により優れるという理由から、最も好ましくは1.0~20重量部の割合で用いられる。 When the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention contains a compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule, it is usually 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). 100 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 75 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight, and more particularly more preferably The amount is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight, and is most preferably used in a ratio of 1.0 to 20 parts by weight, because it is particularly excellent in tackiness (adhesiveness).
 上記範囲内であると、柔軟性、粘接着性などに優れるとともに、耐水(耐透湿)性、耐熱性に優れたスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。一方、分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)の量が、100重量部を超える割合で用いると、コスト的に不利になるため、好ましくない。 Within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing having excellent flexibility and adhesiveness, water resistance (moisture resistance) and heat resistance can be obtained. On the other hand, if the amount of the compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule exceeds 100 parts by weight, it is not preferable because it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
 また、本発明では、共重合体(A)との相溶性、及び粘着(接着)性などの理由から、分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)として、α-オレフィン(c1)を用いることが好ましく、この場合、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常0.1~50重量部、好ましくは0.2~30重量部、より好ましくは0.2~20重量部である。 In the present invention, α-olefin (c1) is used as compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule for reasons such as compatibility with copolymer (A) and adhesion (adhesion). In this case, it is usually 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.2 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 0.2 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). is there.
 〔分子鎖の片末端に二重結合を有するα-オレフィン(c1)〕
 本発明に係るα-オレフィン(c1)は、前記共重合体(C)と相溶性があり、炭素原子数6~3000、好ましくは炭素原子数6~100、より好ましくは炭素原子数8~50、さらに好ましくは炭素原子数8~30である。また、該α-オレフィンは、分子鎖の片末端にビニル、またはビニリデン型の二重結合を含む。また、α-オレフィン(c1)は、直鎖でも、分岐を有していてもよいし、また、本発明の効果を奏する限り、トランス体やシス体など、構造異性体に何ら限定されない。また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、ハロゲン、酸素原子、窒素原子などを有する置換基を有していてもよい。
[Α-olefin (c1) having double bond at one end of molecular chain]
The α-olefin (c1) according to the present invention is compatible with the copolymer (C) and has 6 to 3000 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 100 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 50 carbon atoms. More preferably, it has 8 to 30 carbon atoms. The α-olefin contains a vinyl or vinylidene type double bond at one end of the molecular chain. The α-olefin (c1) may be linear or branched, and is not limited to structural isomers such as trans isomers and cis isomers as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited. Moreover, you may have a substituent which has a halogen, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention.
 本発明に係るα-オレフィン(c1)は、公知の方法で重合でき、製法に特に限定されないが、たとえば、特開平7-133234号公報、特開2003-261602号公報、特開2005-105286号公報などに従って、重合できる。 The α-olefin (c1) according to the present invention can be polymerized by a known method and is not particularly limited to the production method. For example, JP-A-7-133234, JP-A-2003-261602, JP-A-2005-105286. Polymerization can be performed according to the publication.
 本発明に係るα-オレフィン(c1)としては、具体的には、たとえば、1-ヘキセン、1-ヘプテン、4-メチル-1-ヘキセン、1-オクテン、1-ノネン、1-デセン、2-メチル-1-デセン、1-ウンデセン、1-ドデセン、1-トリデセン、1-テトラデセン、1-ペンタデセン、1-ヘキサデセン、1-ヘプタデセン、1-オクタデセン、1-ノナデセン、1-イコセン、1-ヘンイコセン、1-ドコセン、1-トリコセン、1-テトラコセン、1-ペンタコセン、1-ヘキサコセン、1-ヘプタコセン、1-オクタコセン、1-ノナコセン、1-トリアコセン(1-トリアコンテン)、1-テトラコセン(1-テトラコンテン)、1-ペンタコンテン、1-ヘクテンなどを挙げることができ、直鎖のα-オレフィンが好ましく、1-ヘキセン、1-ヘプテン、1-オクテン、1-ノネン、1-デセン、1-ウンデセン、1-ドデセン、1-トリデセン、1-テトラデセン、1-ペンタデセン、1-ヘキサデセン、1-ヘプタデセン、1-オクタデセン、1-ノナデセン、1-イコセンがより好ましい。 Specific examples of the α-olefin (c1) according to the present invention include 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 2- Methyl-1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-nonadecene, 1-icosene, 1-henicosene, 1-docosene, 1-tricosene, 1-tetracocene, 1-pentacocene, 1-hexacocene, 1-heptacocene, 1-octacocene, 1-nonacocene, 1-triacocene (1-triacontene), 1-tetracosene (1-tetracontain) ), 1-pentacontene, 1-hexene, etc., and linear α-olefins are preferred. 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, 1-tridecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-pentadecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-heptadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-nonadecene, and 1-icocene are more preferable.
 〔分子鎖の両末端に二重結合を有するジオレフィン(c2)〕
 本発明に係るジオレフィン(c2)は、前記共重合体(A)と相溶性があり、炭素原子数6~3000、好ましくは炭素原子数6~100、より好ましくは炭素原子数8~50、さらに好ましくは炭素原子数8~30である。また、該ジオレフィンは、分子鎖の両末端にビニル、またはビニリデン型の二重結合を含む。また、ジオレフィン(c2)は、直鎖でも、分岐を有していてもよいし、また、本発明の効果を奏する限り、トランス体やシス体など、構造異性体に何ら限定されない。また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、ハロゲン、酸素原子、窒素原子などを有する置換基を有していてもよい。なお、両末端とは、ジオレフィン(c2)中、主鎖の両方にある末端をいう。
[Diolefin (c2) having double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain]
The diolefin (c2) according to the present invention is compatible with the copolymer (A) and has 6 to 3000 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 100 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 50 carbon atoms, More preferably, it has 8 to 30 carbon atoms. The diolefin contains vinyl or vinylidene type double bonds at both ends of the molecular chain. Further, the diolefin (c2) may be linear or branched, and is not limited to structural isomers such as a trans isomer and a cis isomer as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited. Moreover, you may have a substituent which has a halogen, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. In addition, both terminal means the terminal which exists in both of a principal chain in diolefin (c2).
 本発明に係るジオレフィン(c2)は、公知の方法で重合でき、製法に特に限定されないが、たとえば、特開平9-87312号公報、国際公開公報WO2005/030681に従って、重合できる。 The diolefin (c2) according to the present invention can be polymerized by a known method and is not particularly limited to the production method. For example, it can be polymerized according to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-87312 and International Publication No. WO2005 / 030681.
 本発明に係るジオレフィン(c2)としては、具体的には、たとえば、1,5-ヘキサジエン、1,6-ヘプタジエン、3-メチル-1,5-ヘキサジエン、1,7-オクタジエン、3-メチル-1,7-オクタジエン、1,8-ノナジエン、3-メチル-1,8-ノナジエン、1,9-デカジエン、2-メチル-1-デカジエン、1,10-ウンデカジエン、1,11-ドデカジエン、1,12-トリデカジエン、1,13-テトラデカジエン、1,14-ペンタデカジエン、1,15-ヘキサデカジエン、1,16-ヘプタデカジエン、1,17-オクタデカジエン、1,18-ノナデカジエン、1,19-エイコジエン(1,19-イコセジエン)、1,20-ヘンイコセジエン、1,21-ドコセジエン、1,22-トリコセジエン、1,23-テトラコセジエン、1,24-ペンタコセジエン、1,25-ヘキサコセジエン、1,26-ヘプタコセジエン、1,27-オクタコセジエン、1,28-ノナコセジエン、1,29-トリアコンテジエン、1,39-テトラコンテジエン、1,49-ペンタコンテジエン、1,99-ヘクテジエンなどを挙げることができ、直鎖のジオレフィンが好ましく、1,5-ヘキサジエン、1,6-ヘプタジエン、1,7-オクタジエン、1,8-ノナジエン、1,9-デカジエンがより好ましい。 Specific examples of the diolefin (c2) according to the present invention include 1,5-hexadiene, 1,6-heptadiene, 3-methyl-1,5-hexadiene, 1,7-octadiene, and 3-methyl. -1,7-octadiene, 1,8-nonadiene, 3-methyl-1,8-nonadiene, 1,9-decadiene, 2-methyl-1-decadiene, 1,10-undecadiene, 1,11-dodecadiene, 1 , 12-tridecadiene, 1,13-tetradecadiene, 1,14-pentadecadiene, 1,15-hexadecadiene, 1,16-heptadecadiene, 1,17-octadecadiene, 1,18-nonadecadiene, , 19-eicosienene (1,19-icosodiene), 1,20-henicosediene, 1,21-docosediene, 1,22-trichosedie 1,3-tetracosediene, 1,24-pentacosediene, 1,25-hexacosediene, 1,26-heptacosediene, 1,27-octacosediene, 1,28-nonacosediene, 1,29-triaconthediene, 1,39-tetra Contediene, 1,49-pentacondiene, 1,99-hectadiene and the like can be mentioned, and linear diolefins are preferable, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,6-heptadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 1 , 8-nonadiene and 1,9-decadiene are more preferable.
 〔テルペン系樹脂(D)〕
 本発明においては、テルペン系樹脂(D)を用いた場合は、より強固な粘接着性を得られるため、好ましい。この場合、特に限定されないが、テルペン系樹脂として組成物中に、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、1~300重量部含まれることが好ましく、より好ましくは10~200重量部である。
[Terpene resin (D)]
In the present invention, the use of the terpene resin (D) is preferable because stronger adhesiveness can be obtained. In this case, although not particularly limited, the terpene resin is preferably contained in the composition in an amount of 1 to 300 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 200 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). is there.
 テルペン系樹脂(D)としては、前記共重合体(A)と相溶性があり、炭素数7以上、より好ましくは炭素数8~100であり、かつ数平均分子量が2000以下、好ましくは100~1800である。なお、テルペン系樹脂(D)の数平均分子量は、公知のゲルパーミエイションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により測定でき、たとえば、液体クロマトグラフなど公知の分析機器を用いて測定し、得られたクロマトグラムを、標準ポリスチレンサンプルを使用した検量線を用いて解析することで得ることができる。 The terpene resin (D) is compatible with the copolymer (A), has 7 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 100 carbon atoms, and a number average molecular weight of 2000 or less, preferably 100 to 100. 1800. The number average molecular weight of the terpene resin (D) can be measured by a known gel permeation chromatography (GPC). For example, the chromatogram obtained by measuring using a known analytical instrument such as a liquid chromatograph. Can be obtained by analyzing using a calibration curve using a standard polystyrene sample.
 また、該テルペン系樹脂は、分子鎖の内部に炭素-炭素二重結合、および/または、片末端および両末端のいずれか1つ以上に、ビニルまたはビニリデン型の二重結合を含む。分子鎖の内部にある二重結合は、シクロヘキセンなどのシクロアルケンまたはシクロオレフィンであってもよく、本発明の効果を奏する限り、芳香族化合物であってもよい。また、該テルペン系樹脂は、分子鎖の内部、または末端に含まれる二重結合を水素添加によって飽和させたものでもよい。テルペン系樹脂には、本発明の効果を奏する限り、トランス体やシス体などの構造異性体を含んでいてもよい。また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、ハロゲン、酸素原子、窒素原子などを有する置換基を有していてもよい。なお、両末端とは、テルペン系樹脂(D)中、主鎖の両方にある末端をいう。 In addition, the terpene resin contains a carbon-carbon double bond inside the molecular chain and / or a vinyl or vinylidene type double bond at one or more of one end and both ends. The double bond in the molecular chain may be a cycloalkene such as cyclohexene or a cycloolefin, and may be an aromatic compound as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited. The terpene resin may be one in which a double bond contained in the molecular chain or at the terminal is saturated by hydrogenation. The terpene resin may contain a structural isomer such as a trans isomer or a cis isomer as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited. Moreover, you may have a substituent which has a halogen, an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, etc. in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. In addition, a both terminal means the terminal which exists in both of a principal chain in terpene resin (D).
 本発明に係るテルペン系樹脂(D)としては、具体的には、たとえば、α-ピネン、β-ピネン、ジペンテン、d-リモネン、ミルセン、アロオシメン、オシメン、α-フェランドレン、α-テルピネン、γ-テルピネン、テルピノーレン、1,8-シネオール、1,4-シネオール、α-テルピネオール、β-テルピネオール、γ-テルピネオール、サビネン、パラメンタジエン類、カレン類などのモノテルペンから導かれる構造を含む樹脂、ロンギフォーレンなどのセスキテルペンから導かれる構造を含む樹脂、ロジン、カロチン、イソプレンゴム、天然ゴム、水添テルペン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、芳香族変性水添テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂などが例示される。なお、リモネンとは、オレンジ油、レモン油、ミカン油、ショウノウ白油、ウッドテレピン油の分留により得られ、C1016の化学式で表されるものであり、d-、l-、dl-の異性体が存在するが、特に限定されるものではない。また、東京化成工業(株)、和光純薬工業(株)、ヤスハラケミカル(株)、荒川化学工業(株)などからも入手できる。 Specific examples of the terpene resin (D) according to the present invention include, for example, α-pinene, β-pinene, dipentene, d-limonene, myrcene, alloocimene, ocimene, α-ferrandrene, α-terpinene, γ A resin containing a structure derived from a monoterpene such as terpinene, terpineolene, 1,8-cineole, 1,4-cineole, α-terpineol, β-terpineol, γ-terpineol, sabinene, paramentadienes, carenes, Examples include resins containing structures derived from sesquiterpenes such as longifolene, rosin, carotene, isoprene rubber, natural rubber, hydrogenated terpene resin, aromatic modified terpene resin, aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin, terpene phenol resin, etc. The Limonene is obtained by fractional distillation of orange oil, lemon oil, tangerine oil, camphor white oil and wood turpentine oil, and is represented by the chemical formula of C 10 H 16 , d-, l-, dl The isomer of-is present, but is not particularly limited. It can also be obtained from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd., Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.
 これらのテルペン系樹脂(D)のうち、好ましくはリモネンから導かれる構造を含むテルペン系樹脂、変性テルペン樹脂、水添テルペン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹脂、芳香族変性水添テルペン樹脂、テルペンフェノール樹脂であり、より好ましくは、芳香族変性水添テルペン樹脂である。 Among these terpene resins (D), terpene resins preferably containing a structure derived from limonene, modified terpene resins, hydrogenated terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resins, terpene phenol resins More preferably, it is an aromatic modified hydrogenated terpene resin.
 なお、本発明において、本発明の効果を奏する限り、テルペン系樹脂(D)と共に、ロジン類、ロジン誘導体、石油系樹脂およびそれらの水素添加物、DCPD樹脂、クマロン樹脂、クマロンインデン樹脂、スチレン系樹脂など、粘着性を付与できる公知の樹脂を用いることができる。 In the present invention, as long as the effects of the present invention are exhibited, together with the terpene resin (D), rosins, rosin derivatives, petroleum resins and hydrogenated products thereof, DCPD resin, coumarone resin, coumarone indene resin, styrene Known resins that can impart tackiness, such as resin based resins, can be used.
 これらの化合物は、単独で、または、2種以上組み合わせて、あるいは、α-オレフィン、ジオレフィンおよびテルペン系樹脂はそれぞれ2種以上混合して用いることができ、好ましくは、単独で、または、2種以上組み合わせて用いることである。 These compounds can be used singly or in combination of two or more, or two or more α-olefin, diolefin and terpene resin can be used in combination, preferably alone or 2 It is to use in combination of more than species.
 〔ヒドロシリル化反応に用いられる触媒〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物に任意成分として含まれるヒドロシリル化反応に用いられる触媒〔以下、単に触媒と称する場合がある。〕は、付加反応触媒であり、共重合体(A)中のアルケニル基と、化合物(B)のSiH基との付加反応(アルケンのヒドロシリル化反応)を促進するものであれば特に制限はなく、たとえば、白金系触媒、パラジウム系触媒、ロジウム系触媒等の白金族元素よりなる付加反応触媒(周期律表8族金属、8族金属錯体、8族金属化合物等の8族金属系触媒)を挙げることができる。また、本発明では、周期律表8族元素金属と、ビニル基および/またはカルボニル基を含む化合物との錯体を用いることが望ましい。周期律表8族元素金属としては、白金が特に好ましい。
[Catalyst used for hydrosilylation reaction]
Catalyst used for hydrosilylation reaction contained in the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention as an optional component [hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as catalyst. ] Is an addition reaction catalyst and is not particularly limited as long as it promotes the addition reaction (alkene hydrosilylation reaction) between the alkenyl group in the copolymer (A) and the SiH group of the compound (B). For example, an addition reaction catalyst composed of a platinum group element such as a platinum-based catalyst, a palladium-based catalyst, or a rhodium-based catalyst (a group 8 metal catalyst such as a group 8 metal, group 8 metal complex, or group 8 metal compound in the periodic table) Can be mentioned. In the present invention, it is desirable to use a complex of a group 8 element metal of the periodic table and a compound containing a vinyl group and / or a carbonyl group. As the group 8 element metal of the periodic table, platinum is particularly preferable.
 白金系触媒は、通常、付加硬化型の硬化に使用される公知のものでよく、たとえば米国特許第2,970,150号明細書に記載の微粉末金属白金触媒、米国特許第2,823,218号明細書に記載の塩化白金酸触媒、米国特許第3,159,601号公報明細書および米国特許第159,662号明細書に記載の白金と炭化水素との錯化合物、米国特許第3,516,946号明細書に記載の塩化白金酸とオレフィンとの錯化合物、米国特許第3,775,452号明細書および米国特許第3,814,780号明細書に記載の白金とビニルシロキサンとの錯化合物などが挙げられる。より具体的には、白金の単体(白金黒)、塩化白金酸、白金-オレフィン錯体、白金-アルコール錯体、あるいはアルミナ、シリカ等の担体に白金の担体を担持させたものなどが挙げられる。 The platinum-based catalyst may be a known one that is usually used for addition-curing type curing, such as a finely powdered platinum metal catalyst described in US Pat. No. 2,970,150, US Pat. No. 2,823, No. 218, chloroplatinic acid catalyst, U.S. Pat. No. 3,159,601 and U.S. Pat. No. 159,662, complex compounds of platinum and hydrocarbons, U.S. Pat. Complex of chloroplatinic acid and olefin described in US Pat. No. 5,516,946, platinum and vinylsiloxane described in US Pat. No. 3,775,452 and US Pat. No. 3,814,780 And complex compounds. More specifically, examples include platinum alone (platinum black), chloroplatinic acid, platinum-olefin complexes, platinum-alcohol complexes, or a carrier such as alumina or silica on which a platinum carrier is supported.
 ビニル基を含む化合物としては、ビニル基含有オルガノシロキサンが好ましい。これらと白金との錯体としては、具体的には、白金-ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体、白金-ジビニルテトラエチルジシロキサン錯体、白金-ジビニルテトラプロピルジシロキサン錯体、白金-ジビニルテトラブチルジシロキサン錯体、白金-ジビニルテトラフェニルジシロキサン錯体が挙げられる。 As the compound containing a vinyl group, a vinyl group-containing organosiloxane is preferable. Specific examples of complexes of these with platinum include platinum-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetraethyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetrapropyldisiloxane complex, platinum-divinyltetrabutyldisiloxane complex, platinum -Divinyltetraphenyldisiloxane complex.
 カルボニル基を含む化合物としては、カルボニル、オクタナル等が好ましい。これらと白金との錯体としては、具体的には、白金-カルボニル錯体、白金-オクタナル錯体、白金-カルボニルブチル環状シロキサン錯体、白金-カルボニルフェニル環状シロキサン錯体などが挙げられる。 As the compound containing a carbonyl group, carbonyl, octanal and the like are preferable. Specific examples of the complex of these with platinum include a platinum-carbonyl complex, a platinum-octanal complex, a platinum-carbonylbutyl cyclic siloxane complex, and a platinum-carbonylphenyl cyclic siloxane complex.
 ビニル基含有オルガノシロキサンの中でも、ビニル基含有環状オルガノシロキサンが好ましい。これらと白金との錯体としては、白金-ビニルメチル環状シロキサン錯体、白金-ビニルエチル環状シロキサン錯体、白金-ビニルプロピル環状シロキサン錯体が挙げられる。ビニル基含有オルガノシロキサンは、それ自体を金属に対する配位子としてもよいが、他の配位子を配位させる際の溶媒として用いてもよい。ビニル基含有オルガノシロキサンを溶媒として用い、前述のカルボニル基を含む化合物を配位子とする錯体は、本発明のヒドロシリル化反応に用いられる触媒として、特に好ましい。 Among vinyl group-containing organosiloxanes, vinyl group-containing cyclic organosiloxanes are preferred. Examples of the complex of these with platinum include a platinum-vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex, a platinum-vinylethyl cyclic siloxane complex, and a platinum-vinylpropyl cyclic siloxane complex. The vinyl group-containing organosiloxane itself may be a ligand for a metal, but may be used as a solvent for coordinating other ligands. A complex in which a vinyl group-containing organosiloxane is used as a solvent and the above-mentioned compound containing a carbonyl group is a ligand is particularly preferred as a catalyst used in the hydrosilylation reaction of the present invention.
 このような錯体としては、具体的には、白金-カルボニル錯体のビニルメチル環状シロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のビニルエチル環状シロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のビニルプロピル環状シロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のジビニルテトラエチルジシロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のジビニルテトラプロピルジシロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のジビニルテトラブチルジシロキサン溶液、白金-カルボニル錯体のジビニルテトラフェニルジシロキサン溶液が挙げられる。 Specific examples of such complexes include a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane solution, a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylethyl cyclic siloxane solution, a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylpropyl cyclic siloxane solution, and a platinum-carbonyl complex divinyl. Tetramethyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetraethyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetrapropyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetrabutyldisiloxane solution, platinum-carbonyl complex divinyltetraphenyldi A siloxane solution is mentioned.
 これらの錯体からなる触媒は、ビニル基および/またはカルボニル基を含む化合物以外の成分を更に含んでいてもよい。たとえばビニル基および/またはカルボニル基を含む化合物以外の溶媒を含んでいてもよい。これらの溶媒としては、各種アルコールや、キシレン等を挙げることができるが、これらに制限されるものではない。 The catalyst comprising these complexes may further contain components other than the compound containing a vinyl group and / or a carbonyl group. For example, a solvent other than a compound containing a vinyl group and / or a carbonyl group may be contained. Examples of these solvents include various alcohols and xylene, but are not limited thereto.
 アルコールとしては、具体的には、メチルアルコール、エチルアルコール、プロピルアルコール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブチルアルコール、sec-ブチルアルコール、tert-ブチルアルコール、n-アミルアルコール、イソアミルアルコール、ヘキシルアルコール、ヘプチルアルコール、オクチルアルコール、カプリルアルコール、ノニルアルコール、デシルアルコール、ウンデシルアルコール、ラウリルアルコール、トリデシルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、エイコシルアルコール等の脂肪族飽和アルコール類;アリルアルコール、クロチルアルコール等の脂肪族不飽和アルコール類;シクロペンタノール、シクロヘキサノール等の脂環式アルコール類;ベンジルアルコール、シンナミルアルコール等の芳香族アルコール類;フルフリルアルコール等の複素環式アルコール類などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the alcohol include methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, sec-butyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, hexyl alcohol, heptyl alcohol, octyl alcohol. , Aliphatic saturated alcohols such as capryl alcohol, nonyl alcohol, decyl alcohol, undecyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, tridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and eicosyl alcohol; fats such as allyl alcohol and crotyl alcohol Unsaturated alcohols; cycloaliphatic alcohols such as cyclopentanol and cyclohexanol; benzyl alcohol, cinnamyl alcohol Aromatic alcohols such as call; and heterocyclic alcohols such as furfuryl alcohol.
 アルコールを溶媒として用いた例として、白金-オクタナル/オクタノール錯体が挙げられる。これらの溶媒を含むことにより、触媒の取扱いや、ゴム組成物への混合が容易になる等の利点が生ずる。以上に挙げた各種触媒のうちで、白金-カルボニル錯体のビニルメチル環状シロキサン溶液(中でも下記化学式1で示される錯体が好ましい)、白金-ビニルメチル環状シロキサン錯体(中でも化学式2で示される錯体が好ましい)、白金-ジビニルテトラメチルジシロキサン錯体(中でも化学式3で示される錯体が好ましい)、白金-オクタナル/オクタノール錯体等が実用上好ましく、その中でも、白金-カルボニルビニルメチル環状シロキサン錯体が特に好ましい。
 化学式1: Pt0・CO・(CH2=CH(Me)SiO)4
 化学式2: Pt0・(CH2=CH(Me)SiO)4
 化学式3: Pt0-1.5[(CH2=CH(Me)2Si)2O]
An example of using alcohol as a solvent is a platinum-octanal / octanol complex. By including these solvents, there are advantages such as easy handling of the catalyst and easy mixing with the rubber composition. Among the various catalysts mentioned above, a platinum-carbonyl complex vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane solution (in particular, a complex represented by the following chemical formula 1 is preferred), a platinum-vinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex (among others, a complex represented by the chemical formula 2 is preferred). ), A platinum-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane complex (in particular, a complex represented by the chemical formula 3), a platinum-octanal / octanol complex, and the like are practically preferred, and among them, a platinum-carbonylvinylmethyl cyclic siloxane complex is particularly preferred.
Chemical formula 1: Pt 0 · CO · (CH 2 ═CH (Me) SiO) 4
Chemical formula 2: Pt 0 · (CH 2 ═CH (Me) SiO) 4
Chemical formula 3: Pt 0 -1.5 [(CH 2 ═CH (Me) 2 Si) 2 O]
 パラジウム系触媒は、パラジウム、パラジウム化合物、塩化パラジウム酸等からなり、また、ロジウム系触媒は、ロジウム、ロジウム化合物、塩化ロジウム酸等からなる。 The palladium-based catalyst is composed of palladium, a palladium compound, chloropalladic acid, and the rhodium-based catalyst is composed of rhodium, a rhodium compound, rhodium chloride, and the like.
 上記以外の触媒としては、ルイス酸、コバルトカルボニルなどが挙げられる。 Examples of catalysts other than the above include Lewis acids and cobalt carbonyl.
 これらの触媒は、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 These catalysts can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 これらの触媒に含まれる周期律表8族元素金属(好ましくは白金)の割合は、通常0.1~10重量%、好ましくは1~5重量%、さらに好ましくは2~4重量%ある。 The proportion of group 8 element metal (preferably platinum) contained in these catalysts is usually 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 1 to 5% by weight, more preferably 2 to 4% by weight.
 本発明に係るスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、触媒を含む場合は、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常、0.01~10重量部、好ましくは0.1~5重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部の割合で用いられる。 When the screen printing copolymer composition according to the present invention contains a catalyst, it is usually 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Part by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight is used.
 ヒドロシリル化反応に用いられる触媒を上記範囲内で用いると、加工性、硬化速度に優れるスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を形成できる。10重量部を超える割合で用いると、コスト的に不利になるので好ましくない。 When the catalyst used for the hydrosilylation reaction is used within the above range, a copolymer composition for screen printing excellent in processability and curing speed can be formed. If it is used at a ratio exceeding 10 parts by weight, it is not preferable because it is disadvantageous in terms of cost.
 〔消泡剤(X)〕
 本発明に係る消泡剤(X)としては、非水系用に用いられる物が使用でき、代表的なものとしてジメチルポリシロキサン等のシリコーン系、変性ブタジエン系、ポリエーテル系、アクリル系、ビニル系、及びそれらの混合系を挙げることができる。これらは、信越シリコーン、東レ・ダウコーニング、花王、三洋化成、楠本化成、日新化学研究所等から入手できる。
[Antifoaming agent (X)]
As the antifoaming agent (X) according to the present invention, those used for non-aqueous systems can be used, and representative examples include silicones such as dimethylpolysiloxane, modified butadienes, polyethers, acrylics, and vinyls. And mixtures thereof. These can be obtained from Shin-Etsu Silicone, Toray Dow Corning, Kao, Sanyo Kasei, Enomoto Kasei, Nisshin Chemical Research Laboratories, etc.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、消泡剤を含む場合は、本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物をスクリーン印刷で基材上に塗工した後の版離れの時、メッシュと液の間に空気が入ることによる発泡を抑制することができ、貼り合せ工程までの作業時間のロスが少ないという特徴を有している。 When the anti-foaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention, when the plate is released after the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is coated on a substrate by screen printing, Foaming due to air entering between the mesh and the liquid can be suppressed, and the loss of work time until the bonding process is small.
 スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、消泡剤を含む場合は、スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物100重量部に対し、0.05~5重量部、好ましくは0.1~2重量部、より好ましくは0.2~1.0重量部の範囲である。 When the antifoaming agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition, 0.05 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the screen printing copolymer composition, More preferably, it is in the range of 0.2 to 1.0 part by weight.
 〔反応抑制剤〕
 本発明では、任意成分として、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で公知の反応抑制剤を用いてもよい。
(Reaction inhibitor)
In this invention, you may use a well-known reaction inhibitor as an arbitrary component in the range which does not impair the objective of this invention.
 反応抑制剤としては、特に限定されないが、たとえば、ベンゾトリアゾール、エチニル基含有アルコール(たとえば、1-エチニル-2-エチル-1-ヘキサノール、エチニルシクロヘキサノール)、アクリロニトリル、アミド化合物(たとえば、N,N-ジアリルアセトアミド、N,N-ジアリルベンズアミド、N,N,N',N'-テトラアリル-o-フタル酸ジアミド、N,N,N',N'-テトラアリル-m-フタル酸ジアミド、N,N,N',N'-テトラアリル-p-フタル酸ジアミドなど)、イオウ、リン、窒素、アミン化合物、イオウ化合物、リン化合物、スズ、スズ化合物、テトラメチルテトラビニルシクロテトラシロキサン、ハイドロパーオキサイド等の有機過酸化物などが挙げられる。 The reaction inhibitor is not particularly limited. For example, benzotriazole, ethynyl group-containing alcohol (for example, 1-ethynyl-2-ethyl-1-hexanol, ethynylcyclohexanol), acrylonitrile, amide compound (for example, N, N -Dialylacetamide, N, N-diallylbenzamide, N, N, N ', N'-tetraallyl-o-phthalic acid diamide, N, N, N', N'-tetraallyl-m-phthalic acid diamide, N, N , N ', N'-tetraallyl-p-phthalic acid diamide, etc.), sulfur, phosphorus, nitrogen, amine compounds, sulfur compounds, phosphorus compounds, tin, tin compounds, tetramethyltetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane, hydroperoxide, etc. An organic peroxide etc. are mentioned.
 これらの反応抑制剤は、単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 These reaction inhibitors can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、反応抑制剤を含む場合は、特に限定されないが、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常0~50重量部、好ましくは0.0001~50重量部、より好ましくは0.0001~30重量部、さらに好ましくは0.0001~20重量部、特に好ましくは0.0001~10重量部、最も好ましくは0.0001~5重量部の割合で用いられる。50重量部以下の割合で用いると、架橋速度が適度で、スクリーン印刷性に優れたスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が得られる。50重量部を超えると、コスト的に不利になることがある。 The screen printing copolymer composition is not particularly limited when it contains a reaction inhibitor, but is usually 0 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 50 parts per 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Parts by weight, more preferably 0.0001-30 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.0001-20 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.0001-10 parts by weight, most preferably 0.0001-5 parts by weight. It is done. When used in a proportion of 50 parts by weight or less, a copolymer composition for screen printing having a moderate crosslinking rate and excellent screen printing properties can be obtained. If it exceeds 50 parts by weight, it may be disadvantageous in terms of cost.
 〔シランカップリング剤〕
 本発明では、任意成分として、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で公知のシランカップリング剤を用いてもよい。
〔Silane coupling agent〕
In this invention, you may use a well-known silane coupling agent as an arbitrary component in the range which does not impair the objective of this invention.
 シランカップリング剤は、通常、さらに自己接着性を向上させる目的として用いられる。シランカップリング剤としては、アクリル(メタクリル)官能性シランカップリング剤、エポキシ官能性シランカップリング剤、アミノ(イミノ)官能性シランカップリング剤などが挙げられる。 A silane coupling agent is usually used for the purpose of further improving self-adhesion. Examples of the silane coupling agent include an acrylic (methacrylic) functional silane coupling agent, an epoxy functional silane coupling agent, and an amino (imino) functional silane coupling agent.
 アクリル(メタクリル)官能性シランカップリング剤の具体例としては、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-アクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-アクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、メタクリロキシメチルトリメトキシシラン、メタクリロキシメチルトリエトキシシラン、アクリロキシメチルトリメトキシシラン、アクリロキシメチルトリエトキシシランなどが挙げられる。 Specific examples of acrylic (methacrylic) functional silane coupling agents include 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3-acryloxypropyltriethoxy. Examples include silane, methacryloxymethyltrimethoxysilane, methacryloxymethyltriethoxysilane, acryloxymethyltrimethoxysilane, and acryloxymethyltriethoxysilane.
 エポキシ官能性シランカップリング剤の具体例としては、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-グリシドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリメトキシシラン、2-(3,4-エポキシシクロヘキシル)エチルトリエトキシシランなどが挙げられる。 Specific examples of the epoxy functional silane coupling agent include 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltriethoxysilane and the like.
 アミノ(イミノ)官能性シランカップリング剤の具体例としては、H2NCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH33、H2NCH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH33、H2NCH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2Si(CH3)(OCH32、(C25O)3Si(CH2)3NH(CH2)2NH(CH2)3Si(OC25)3等のアミノ基および(または)イミノ基含有アルコキシシラン;前記アミノ基および(または)イミノ基含有アルコキシシランと、 Specific examples of amino (imino) functional silane coupling agents include H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (CH 3 ) (OCH 3 ) 2 , (C 2 H 5 O) 3 Si (CH 2 ) 3 NH (CH 2 ) 2 NH (CH 2 ) 3 Si An amino group such as (OC 2 H 5 ) 3 and / or an imino group-containing alkoxysilane; the amino group and / or imino group-containing alkoxysilane;
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
のようなエポキシシラン化合物との反応生成物;前記アミノ基および(または)イミノ基含有アルコキシシランと、CH2=C(CH3)COOCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH3)3 、CH2=C(CH3)COOCH2CH2CH2Si(OCH2CH2OCH3)3のようなメタクリルオキシシラン化合物との反応生成物などが挙げられる。 A reaction product with an epoxy silane compound such as: an aminosilane and / or imino group-containing alkoxysilane, and CH 2 ═C (CH 3 ) COOCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 3 ) 3 , CH 2 ═ Examples thereof include a reaction product with a methacryloxysilane compound such as C (CH 3 ) COOCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si (OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 ) 3 .
 スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、シランカップリング剤を含む場合は、特に限定されないが、前記共重合体(A)と前記化合物(B)との合計量100重量部に対して、好ましくは0.01~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~5重量部の割合で用いられる。 When the silane coupling agent is included as the screen printing copolymer composition, it is not particularly limited, but is preferably based on 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the copolymer (A) and the compound (B). It is used in a proportion of 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by weight.
 〔可塑剤〕
 本発明では、任意成分として、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲で、種々公知の可塑剤を用いてもよい。
[Plasticizer]
In the present invention, various known plasticizers may be used as optional components as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
 具体的には、例えば、パラフィン系プロセスオイル、ナフテン系プロセスオイル、芳香族系プロセスオイル、エチレンとα-オレフィンのコオリゴマー、パラフィンワックス、流動パラフィン、ホワイトオイル、ペトロラタム、潤滑油、石油アスファルト、ワセリン等の石油系軟化剤;コールタール、コールタールピッチ等のコールタール系軟化剤;ヒマシ油、アマニ油、ナタネ油、ヤシ油等の脂肪油系軟化剤;トール油;石油樹脂、アタクチックポリプロピレン、クマロンインデン樹脂等の合成高分子物質;フタル酸誘導体、イソフタル酸誘導体、テトラヒドロフタル酸誘導体、アジピン酸誘導体、アゼライン酸誘導体、セバシン酸誘導体、ドデカン-2- 酸誘導体、マレイン酸誘導体、フマル酸誘導体、トリメリット酸誘導体、ピロメリット酸誘導体、クエン酸誘導体、イタコン酸誘導体、オレイン酸誘導体、リシノール酸誘導体、ステアリン酸誘導体、リン酸誘導体、スルホン酸誘導体、グリセリン誘導体、グルタル酸誘導体、エポキシ誘導体、グリコール誘導体、パラフィン誘導体、シリコーンオイルなどを挙げることができる。 Specifically, for example, paraffinic process oil, naphthenic process oil, aromatic process oil, ethylene and α-olefin co-oligomer, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin, white oil, petrolatum, lubricating oil, petroleum asphalt, petroleum jelly Petroleum softeners such as coal tar and coal tar pitch; coal tar softeners such as castor oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil and coconut oil; tall oils; petroleum resins, atactic polypropylene, Synthetic polymer materials such as coumarone indene resin; phthalic acid derivatives, isophthalic acid derivatives, tetrahydrophthalic acid derivatives, adipic acid derivatives, azelaic acid derivatives, sebacic acid derivatives, dodecane-2-succinic acid derivatives, maleic acid derivatives, fumaric acid derivatives , Trimellitic acid derivatives, pyromellitic Tolic acid derivatives, citric acid derivatives, itaconic acid derivatives, oleic acid derivatives, ricinoleic acid derivatives, stearic acid derivatives, phosphoric acid derivatives, sulfonic acid derivatives, glycerin derivatives, glutaric acid derivatives, epoxy derivatives, glycol derivatives, paraffin derivatives, silicone oil And so on.
 中でも、シリレーション(シリル化)反応を阻害しないエチレンとα-オレフィンのコオリゴマー、プロセスオイル、パラフィン誘導体が好ましく用いられ、特にパラフィン系プロセスオイル、エチレンとα-オレフィンとのコオリゴマーが好ましく用いられる。特に、ヒドロシリル化反応を阻害しない可塑剤が好ましく、具体的には、硫黄化合物、チッソ化合物、アミン化合物、燐化合物の含有量が100ppm以下である可塑剤が好ましい。 Among them, ethylene and α-olefin co-oligomers, process oils, and paraffin derivatives that do not inhibit the silylation reaction are preferably used, and paraffinic process oils and ethylene and α-olefin co-oligomers are particularly preferably used. . In particular, a plasticizer that does not inhibit the hydrosilylation reaction is preferable. Specifically, a plasticizer in which the content of a sulfur compound, a nitrogen compound, an amine compound, and a phosphorus compound is 100 ppm or less is preferable.
 スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物として、可塑剤を含む場合は、特に限定されないが、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、通常0~1000重量部、好ましくは1~1000重量部、より好ましくは5~800重量部、さらに好ましくは10~700重量部、特に好ましくは20~500重量部、最も好ましくは30~300重量部の割合で用いられる。上記割合で用いると、流動性が向上し成形性が向上する。また、1000重量部を超える割合で用いると、強度特性が悪化するおそれがあり、好ましくない。 When the copolymer for screen printing contains a plasticizer, it is not particularly limited, but is usually 0 to 1000 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 1000 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). More preferably 5 to 800 parts by weight, still more preferably 10 to 700 parts by weight, particularly preferably 20 to 500 parts by weight, and most preferably 30 to 300 parts by weight. When used in the above proportion, the fluidity is improved and the moldability is improved. Moreover, when it uses in the ratio exceeding 1000 weight part, there exists a possibility that an intensity | strength characteristic may deteriorate, it is unpreferable.
 〔安定剤〕
 本発明で必要に応じて用いられる安定剤としては、たとえば耐熱安定剤、耐候安定剤、ヒンダードアミン系安定剤などが挙げられる。本発明で必要に応じて用いられる耐熱安定剤としては、フェノール系安定剤、リン系安定剤、イオウ系安定剤が挙げられる。
[Stabilizer]
Examples of the stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention include a heat resistance stabilizer, a weather resistance stabilizer, a hindered amine stabilizer, and the like. Examples of the heat-resistant stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention include a phenol-based stabilizer, a phosphorus-based stabilizer, and a sulfur-based stabilizer.
 フェノール系安定剤としては、従来から安定剤として使用されているフェノール系の安定剤が特に限定されることなく用いられる。フェノール系安定剤としては、具体的には、β-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオン酸ステアリルエステル、テトラキス[メチレン-3-(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]メタン、トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシベンジル)イソシアヌレート、1,3,5-トリメチル-2,4,6-トリス(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-t-ヒドロキシベンジル)ベンゼン、dl-α-トコフェロール、トリス(2,6-ジメチル-3-ヒドロキシ-4-t-ブチルベンジル)イソシアヌレート、トリス[(3,5-ジ-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオニルオキシエチル]イソシアヌレート、3,9-ビス[1,1-ジメチル-2-{β-(3-t-ブチル-4-ヒドロキシ-5-メチルフェニル)プロピオニルオキシ}エチル]-2,4,8,10-テトラオキサスピロ[5.5]ウンデカンが好ましい。 As the phenol-based stabilizer, a phenol-based stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation. Specific examples of phenolic stabilizers include β- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid stearyl ester, tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-t- Butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tris (3,5 -Di-t-butyl-t-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, dl-α-tocopherol, tris (2,6-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-4-tert-butylbenzyl) isocyanurate, tris [(3,5-di -T-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyloxyethyl] isocyanurate, 3,9-bis [1,1-dimethyl-2- {β- (3-t-butyl) -4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionyloxy} ethyl] -2,4,8,10-spiro [5.5] undecane is preferred.
 フェノール系安定剤としては市販品を使用することもでき、たとえばイルガノクス1010(Irganox1010、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス1035(Irganox1035、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス1076(Irganox1076、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス1135(Irganox1135、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス1330(Irganox1330、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス3114(Irganox3114、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガノクス3125(Irganox3125、チバガイギー社、商標)、BHT(武田薬品工業(株)、商標)、シアノクス1790(Cyanox1790、サイアナミド社、商標)、スミライザーGA-80(SumilizerGA-80、住友化学(株)、商標)、ビタミンE(エーザイ(株))などが挙げられる。これらのフェノール系安定剤は、単独であるいは組み合わせて用いることができる。 Commercially available products may be used as the phenol-based stabilizer, such as Irganox 1010 (Irganox 1010, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 1035 (Irganox 1035, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 1076 (Irganox 1076, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irganox, and the like. 1135 (Irganox 1135, Ciba-Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 1330 (Irganox 1330, Ciba-Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 3114 (Irganox 3114, Ciba-Geigy, Trademark), Irganox 3125 (Irganox 3125, Ciba-Geigy H, Trademark, B) ), Trademark), Cyanox 1790 (Cyanox 1790, Cyanamid Co., Ltd.), Smizer GA-80 (SumilizerGA-80, Sumitomo Chemical Co., trademark), vitamin E (Eisai Co.) and the like. These phenolic stabilizers can be used alone or in combination.
 フェノール系安定剤の配合量は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、0.01~20重量部、好ましくは0.05~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部とするのが望ましい。フェノール系安定剤の含有量が、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して上記のような範囲内にあると、耐熱性、耐老化性などの安定性の向上効果が高く、また安定剤の費用が廉価に抑えられ、共重合体(A)の性質、たとえば耐熱老化試験後の引張り強度などが低下することもない。 The compounding amount of the phenol-based stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable. When the content of the phenol-based stabilizer is in the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A), the effect of improving the stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and the stabilizer Thus, the costs of the copolymer (A), such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
 リン系安定剤としては、従来から安定剤として使用されているリン系の安定剤が特に限定されることなく用いられる。リン系安定剤としては市販品を使用することもでき、たとえばイルガフォス168(Irgafos168、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガフォス12(Irgafos12、チバガイギー社、商標)、イルガフォス38(Irgafos38、チバガイギー社、商標)、マーク329K(Mark329K、旭電化(株)、商標)、マークPEP36(Mark PEP36、旭電化(株)、商標)、マークPEP-8(Mark PEP-8、旭電化(株)、商標)、Sandstab P-EPQ(クラリアント社、商標)、ウェストン618(Weston618、GE社、商標)、ウェストン619G(Weston619G、GE社、商標)、ウェストン-624(Weston-624、GE社、商標)などが挙げられる。これらのリン系安定剤は、単独であるいは組み合わせて用いることができる。 As the phosphorus stabilizer, a phosphorus stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation. Commercially available products may be used as the phosphorus stabilizer, such as Irgafos 168 (Irgafos 168, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irgafos 12 (Irgafos 12, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Irgafos 38 (Irgafos 38, Ciba Geigy, Trademark), Mark 329K (Mark 329K, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Mark PEP36 (Mark PEP36, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Mark PEP-8 (Mark PEP-8, Asahi Denka Co., Ltd., trademark), Sandtab P- EPQ (Clariant, trademark), Weston 618 (Weston 618, GE, trademark), Weston 619G (Weston 619G, GE, trademark), Weston-624 (Weston-624, GE, trademark), and the like. These phosphorus stabilizers can be used alone or in combination.
 リン系安定剤の配合量は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、0.01~20重量部、好ましくは0.05~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部とするのが望ましい。リン系安定剤の含有量が、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、上記のような範囲内にあると、耐熱性、耐老化性などの安定性の向上効果が高く、また安定剤の費用が廉価に抑えられ、共重合体(A)の性質、たとえば耐熱老化試験後の引張り強度などが低下することもない。 The compounding amount of the phosphorus stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable. When the content of the phosphorus stabilizer is within the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A), the effect of improving stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high and stable. The cost of the agent is kept at a low price, and the properties of the copolymer (A), such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
 イオウ系安定剤としては、従来から安定剤として使用されているイオウ系の安定剤が特に限定されることなく用いられる。イオウ系安定剤としては、具体的には、ジラウリル-、ジミリスチル-、ジステアリル-などのジアルキルチオジプロピオネートおよびブチル-、オクチル-、ラウリル-、ステアリル-などのアルキルチオプロピオン酸の多価アルコール(たとえばグリセリン、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、ペンタエリスリトール、トリスヒドロキシエチルイソシアヌレート)のエステル(たとえばペンタエリスリトールテトララウリルチオプロピオネート)などが挙げられる。 As the sulfur stabilizer, a sulfur stabilizer conventionally used as a stabilizer is used without any particular limitation. Specific examples of the sulfur stabilizers include dialkylthiodipropionates such as dilauryl-, dimyristyl-, and distearyl- and polyhydric alcohols such as alkylthiopropionic acids such as butyl-, octyl-, lauryl-, and stearyl- Examples thereof include esters of glycerin, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, trishydroxyethyl isocyanurate) (for example, pentaerythritol tetralauryl thiopropionate).
 イオウ系安定剤としては市販品を使用することもでき、たとえばDSTP(ヨシトミ)(吉富製薬(株)社、商標)、DLTP(ヨシトミ)(吉富製薬(株)社、商標)、DLTOIB(吉富製薬(株)社、商標)、DMTP(ヨシトミ)(吉富製薬(株)社、商標)、Seenox 412S(白石カルシウム(株) 社、商標)、Cyanox 1212(サイアナミド社、商標)などが挙げられる。これらのイオウ系安定剤は、単独で、あるいは組み合わせて用いることができる。 Commercially available products may be used as the sulfur stabilizer, such as DSTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), DLTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), DLTOIB (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical). (Co., Ltd., Trademark), DMTP (Yoshitomi) (Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Trademark), Seenox 412S (Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd., Trademark), Cyanox 1212 (Cyanamide, Trademark) and the like. These sulfur stabilizers can be used alone or in combination.
 イオウ系安定剤の配合量は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、0.01~20重量部、好ましくは0.05~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部とするのが望ましい。イオウ系安定剤の含有量が、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して上記のような範囲内にあると、耐熱性、耐老化性などの安定性の向上効果が高く、また安定剤の費用が廉価に抑えられ、共重合体(A)の性質、たとえば耐熱老化試験後の引張り強度などが低下することもない。 The compounding amount of the sulfur stabilizer is 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Is desirable. When the content of the sulfur stabilizer is in the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A), the effect of improving the stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and the stabilizer. Thus, the costs of the copolymer (A), such as the tensile strength after the heat aging test, are not lowered.
 本発明で必要に応じて用いられる耐候安定剤は、紫外線吸収剤と光安定剤とに大別される。 The weather stabilizer used as necessary in the present invention is roughly classified into an ultraviolet absorber and a light stabilizer.
 紫外線吸収剤としては、具体的には、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾトリアゾール系吸収剤、シアノアクリレート系紫外線吸収剤などが挙げられる。 Specific examples of UV absorbers include salicylic acid UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, benzotriazole absorbers, and cyanoacrylate UV absorbers.
 紫外線吸収剤は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、0.01~20重量部、好ましくは0.05~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部の割合で用いられる。光安定剤としては、従来公知の光安定剤を用いることができ、中でもヒンダードアミン系光安定剤(HALS;Hindered Amine Light Stabilizers)が好ましく用いられる。ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤としては、具体的には以下の化合物が用いられる。 The ultraviolet absorber is in a proportion of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). Used. As the light stabilizer, a conventionally known light stabilizer can be used, and among them, a hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS; Hindered Amine Light Stabilizers) is preferably used. Specifically, the following compounds are used as the hindered amine light stabilizer.
 ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)セバケート、コハク酸ジメチル-1-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-4-ヒドロキシ-2,2,6,6-テトラメチルピペリジン重縮合物、ポリ{[6-(1,1,3,3-テトラメチルブチル)イミノ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-4-ジイル][(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)イミノ]ヘキサメチレン[(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)イミノ]}、テトラキス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)-1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、1,1’-(1,2-エタンジイル)ビス(3,3,5,5-テトラメチルピペラジノン)、ミックスト{2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル/β,β,β’,β’-テトラメチル-3-9-[2,4,8,10-テトラオキサスピロ(5.5)ウンデカン]ジエチル}-1,2,3,4-ブタンテトラカルボキシレート、ポリ{[6-N-モルホリル-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-4-ジイル][(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)イミノ]ヘキサメチレン[(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)イミノ]}、及び、N,N’-ビス(2,2,6,6-テトラメチル-4-ピペリジル)ヘキサメチレンジアミンと1,2-ジブロモエタンとの縮合物。 Bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) sebacate, dimethyl succinate-1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine polycondensate , Poly {[6- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) imino-1,3,5-triazine-2-4-diyl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4- Piperidyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino]}, tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) -1,2,3 , 4-butanetetracarboxylate, 1,1 ′-(1,2-ethanediyl) bis (3,3,5,5-tetramethylpiperazinone), mixed {2,2,6,6-tetramethyl -4-piperidyl / β, β, β , Β'-tetramethyl-3-9- [2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro (5.5) undecane] diethyl} -1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, poly {[6 -N-morpholyl-1,3,5-triazine-2--4-diyl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6- Tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino]} and a condensate of N, N′-bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) hexamethylenediamine and 1,2-dibromoethane.
 これらのヒンダードアミン系光安定剤は、単独であるいは組み合わせて用いられる。 These hindered amine light stabilizers may be used alone or in combination.
 ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤の配合量は、前記共重合体(A)100重量部に対して、0.01~20重量部、好ましくは0.05~10重量部、さらに好ましくは0.1~3重量部とするのが望ましい。ヒンダードアミン系光安定剤の含有量が、共重合体(A)100重量部に対して上記のような範囲内にあると、耐熱性、耐老化性などの安定性の向上効果が高く、また光安定剤の費用が廉価に抑えられ、共重合体(A)の性質、たとえば耐候性試験後の引張り強度などが低下することもない。
 〔硬化収縮率〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の硬化収縮率は、通常、5%以下、好ましくは4.0%以下、より好ましくは3.0%以下になるよう調製される。
The hindered amine light stabilizer is added in an amount of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A). It is desirable to use parts by weight. When the content of the hindered amine light stabilizer is within the above range with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A), the effect of improving stability such as heat resistance and aging resistance is high, and light The cost of the stabilizer can be kept at a low price, and the properties of the copolymer (A) such as the tensile strength after the weather resistance test are not lowered.
[Curing shrinkage]
The curing shrinkage of the screen printing copolymer composition of the present invention is usually 5% or less, preferably 4.0% or less, and more preferably 3.0% or less.
 〔屈折率〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の屈折率は、通常、1.45から1.55の範囲であり、好ましくは1.47から1.55の値を示す。屈折率が上記範囲にあると視認性に優れる。
[Refractive index]
The refractive index of the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention is usually in the range of 1.45 to 1.55, preferably 1.47 to 1.55. When the refractive index is in the above range, the visibility is excellent.
 〔光線透過率〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の可視光領域の光線透過率は、硬化後の層の厚みが100μmの場合は90%以上、好ましくは93%以上、より好ましくは95%以上になるよう調製される。
(Light transmittance)
The light transmittance in the visible light region of the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is 90% or more, preferably 93% or more, more preferably 95% or more when the thickness of the layer after curing is 100 μm. It is prepared as follows.
 画像表示部と保護部との空隙に存在する共重合体組成物の硬化物の光線透過率を90%以上、屈折率(nD)を1.45~1.55、好ましくは1.47~1.55とする事により画像表示部からの映像光の輝度やコントラストを高めて視認性を向上させる事ができる。 The cured product of the copolymer composition present in the gap between the image display part and the protective part has a light transmittance of 90% or more and a refractive index (nD) of 1.45 to 1.55, preferably 1.47 to 1. .55 makes it possible to improve the visibility by increasing the brightness and contrast of the image light from the image display unit.
 ここで、画像表示部と保護部の歪みがないとは、画像表示部及び保護部に対し、樹脂の効果収縮時の応力の影響を最小限に抑える事ができ、画像表示部及び保護部において歪みがほとんど生じないことを言う。例えば、一般に、縮合硬化型の樹脂を接着剤として使用する場合、貼り合せ後に樹脂を硬化・接着させると体積収縮を起こし、貼り合せ面が歪むなどの問題を生じることがある。しかし、本発明の樹脂組成物は硬化時における体積変化が小さいため、本樹脂を充填した画像表示部と保護部の間において、樹脂硬化による歪みがほとんど生じない。 Here, the distortion of the image display unit and the protection unit means that the influence of stress during the effective shrinkage of the resin can be minimized with respect to the image display unit and the protection unit. Say that there is almost no distortion. For example, in general, when a condensation curable resin is used as an adhesive, if the resin is cured and bonded after bonding, problems such as volume shrinkage and distortion of the bonded surface may occur. However, since the resin composition of the present invention has a small volume change at the time of curing, distortion due to resin curing hardly occurs between the image display part filled with the resin and the protective part.
 〔積層体〕
 本発明の積層体は、本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を、少なくとも一つの平面を有する基材上にスクリーン印刷して得られる積層体である。
[Laminate]
The laminate of the present invention is a laminate obtained by screen printing the copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention on a substrate having at least one plane.
 少なくとも一つの平面を有する基材としては、少なくとも一部に平面を有する形状であれば、特に、限定はされず、種々公知の形状を有する基材を用い得る。具体的には、例えば、シート、フィルムなどの平面状の基材に加え、一部に平面を備えた筒、容器、ボトル、偏光板などを例示できる。又、材質としては、ガラス、樹脂などであってもよいが、それに限定はされない。 The substrate having at least one plane is not particularly limited as long as it has a shape having at least a part of a plane, and substrates having various known shapes can be used. Specifically, for example, in addition to a planar substrate such as a sheet or a film, a cylinder, a container, a bottle, a polarizing plate or the like partially provided with a plane can be exemplified. The material may be glass or resin, but is not limited thereto.
 本発明の積層体は、本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物をスクリーン印刷して硬化した後に得られる層の厚みは、通常、25~250μmとすることができる。 In the laminate of the present invention, the thickness of the layer obtained after the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention is screen-printed and cured can usually be 25 to 250 μm.
 〔スクリーン印刷方法〕
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物をスクリーン印刷する方法として、本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物をタッチパネルの基板の表面に塗布する方法を説明する。印刷する基板は特に限定されず、例えば、プラスチックフィルム、ガラス、偏光板などが挙げられる。まず、基板の表面を所要パターンの開口部を有するマスクで覆い、スキージ部に本発明の組成物を投入する。次いで、スキージを移動させて組成物を加圧しながらマスク上を移動させることにより、該マスキング部材の開口部に組成物を充填する(充填工程) 。次に、マスクを取り外す。こうして、前記基体の表面に組成物のパターンを形成させることができる。
[Screen printing method]
As a method for screen-printing the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention, a method for applying the screen-printing copolymer composition of the present invention to the surface of the touch panel substrate will be described. The board | substrate to print is not specifically limited, For example, a plastic film, glass, a polarizing plate etc. are mentioned. First, the surface of the substrate is covered with a mask having openings of a required pattern, and the composition of the present invention is put into the squeegee portion. Next, the composition is filled in the opening of the masking member by moving the squeegee to move the mask while pressurizing the composition (filling step). Next, the mask is removed. Thus, a pattern of the composition can be formed on the surface of the substrate.
 こうして形成された組成物のパターンを次に硬化させる。硬化は、室温~100℃、好ましくは室温~60℃の範囲であり、硬化時間は1分~48時間、好ましくは5分~1日、より好ましくは5分~1時間、加熱だけでも可能であるが、UV光照射装置を併用して紫外線照射することもできる。 The pattern of the composition thus formed is then cured. Curing is in the range of room temperature to 100 ° C., preferably room temperature to 60 ° C., and the curing time is 1 minute to 48 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 1 day, more preferably 5 minutes to 1 hour. However, it is also possible to irradiate with ultraviolet rays by using a UV light irradiation device together.
 〔タッチパネル〕
 本発明のタッチパネルは、特に限定はされず、静電容量式、抵抗膜式、光学式、超音波式などのいずれの形式であっても良い。
[Touch panel]
The touch panel of the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be any type such as a capacitance type, a resistance film type, an optical type, and an ultrasonic type.
 本発明で用いられる、代表的なタッチパネルの構成には以下の例が挙げられるが、これに限定されるものでは無い。 The following examples are given as examples of the configuration of a typical touch panel used in the present invention, but are not limited thereto.
 本発明が用いられる静電容量式タッチパネルの場合、例えば、ガラス基板上にITOなどの透明電極を形成し、さらに絶縁層と対向する透明電極から構成されている。透明電極はガラス基板上に形成されていてもよく、また、PETなどの樹脂フィルムに形成されていてもよい。 In the case of a capacitive touch panel in which the present invention is used, for example, a transparent electrode such as ITO is formed on a glass substrate, and the transparent electrode is further opposed to the insulating layer. The transparent electrode may be formed on a glass substrate or may be formed on a resin film such as PET.
 本発明のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物は、おもにタッチパネルと保護部の間、また、タッチパネルと表示機器との間を接着または充填するために使用される。それ以外にも、電極間の貼り合せなど接着または充填用途に使用されていても良い。 The copolymer composition for screen printing of the present invention is mainly used for bonding or filling between the touch panel and the protective part, and between the touch panel and the display device. In addition, it may be used for bonding or filling applications such as bonding between electrodes.
 〔タッチパネルの製造方法〕
 本発明のタッチパネルは、タッチパネルは公知の方法で製造することができる。タッチパネルを構成する、透明電極を形成したガラス基板やITOフィルムの貼り合せについても、本発明の組成物を使用してもよい。
[Manufacturing method of touch panel]
The touch panel of the present invention can be manufactured by a known method. You may use the composition of this invention also about the bonding of the glass substrate which formed the transparent electrode which comprises a touch panel, and an ITO film.
 [タッチパネルを有する表示機器の製造方法]
 本発明のタッチパネルは様々な表示装置と組み合わされて表示機器を構成している。表示装置としては、例えば、液晶表示装置、無機ELデバイス、有機ELデバイス、カソードレイチューブ(CRT)、プラズマディスプレイ(PDP)、フィールド・エミッション・ディスプレイ(FED)などがあげられる。通常、このようなタッチパネルを有する表示機器は、入力面から見て、カバーガラス、タッチパネル、液晶装置などの表示機器から構成されている。これらの素子やパネルの間には本発明の組成物をスクリーン印刷し、貼り合わせることが出来る。
[Method of manufacturing display device having touch panel]
The touch panel of the present invention is combined with various display devices to constitute a display device. Examples of the display device include a liquid crystal display device, an inorganic EL device, an organic EL device, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a plasma display (PDP), and a field emission display (FED). Usually, a display device having such a touch panel is composed of display devices such as a cover glass, a touch panel, and a liquid crystal device as viewed from the input surface. Between these elements and panels, the composition of the present invention can be screen-printed and bonded.
 貼り合わせのプロセスは特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、カバーガラス、タッチパネル、液晶表示装置からなる表示機器の製造においては、まずタッチパネルに本発明の組成物をスクリーン印刷し、カバーガラスを圧着して貼り合せ、組成物を加熱硬化する。加熱硬化工程は貼り合せ前に行なってもよい。さらにタッチパネルの反対面に組成物をスクリーン印刷し、液晶表示装置と貼り合せ、加熱硬化することで表示装置を得られる。 The bonding process is not particularly limited. For example, in manufacturing a display device including a cover glass, a touch panel, and a liquid crystal display device, first, the composition of the present invention is screen-printed on the touch panel, and the cover glass is pressure-bonded. And the composition is heat-cured. You may perform a heat-hardening process before bonding. Furthermore, a display device can be obtained by screen-printing the composition on the opposite surface of the touch panel, pasting it with a liquid crystal display device, and curing by heating.
 以下、実施例に基づいて本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に何ら限定されるものではない。なお、本発明において各物性は以下のようにして評価した。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the present invention, each physical property was evaluated as follows.
 〔各種測定条件〕
 〔1〕粘度(Pa・s)
 東機産業(株)社製E型粘度計(TVW-25)を用いて、コーンプレート(角度:1度×R24mm、若しくは3度×R14mm)、回転数:0.1~100rpm、試料量:0.6~1.0gの条件にて25℃で測定し、30秒以上同じ値を示した数値を粘度とした。
[Various measurement conditions]
[1] Viscosity (Pa · s)
Using an E-type viscometer (TVW-25) manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., cone plate (angle: 1 degree × R24 mm, or 3 degrees × R14 mm), rotation speed: 0.1 to 100 rpm, sample amount: The viscosity was measured at 25 ° C. under the conditions of 0.6 to 1.0 g and the value showing the same value for 30 seconds or more was taken as the viscosity.
 [2]屈折率
 調整したスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を用いて、120×120×2mmのシートを調製し、その一部を使用し、アッベ屈折計DR-M2型(アタゴ社製)を用い、測定波長:D線(589nm)、試験温度23℃にて測定を実施した。
[2] Refractive index Using the adjusted copolymer composition for screen printing, a 120 × 120 × 2 mm sheet was prepared, and a part thereof was used to prepare an Abbe refractometer DR-M2 (manufactured by Atago Co., Ltd.). Measurement wavelength: D line (589 nm), measurement was performed at a test temperature of 23 ° C.
 [3]光線透過率
 100μm圧でスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を2枚のガラスに貼り合せたサンプル片、及び何も挟まないサンプル片の透過率を分光光度計((株)日立ハイテクフィールディング:U-3310)を用いて測定し、500nmの波長での透過率を測定値とした。
[3] Light transmittance The transmittance of a sample piece obtained by bonding a screen-printing copolymer composition to two pieces of glass at a pressure of 100 μm, and a sample piece without anything sandwiched between them are spectrophotometers (Hitachi High-Tech Fielding Co., Ltd.). : U-3310), and the transmittance at a wavelength of 500 nm was taken as the measured value.
 〔実施例1〕
 [エチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-1)の製造]
 撹拌羽根を備えた実質内容積100リットルのステンレス製重合器(撹拌回転数=250rpm)を用いて、連続的にエチレンとプロピレンと5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネン(以下、VNBと略す)との三元共重合を行った。重合器側部より液相へ毎時ヘキサンを42リットル、エチレンを2.1kg、プロピレンを1.9kg、VNBを400gの速度で、水素を515リットル、触媒としてVOCl3を280ミリモル、Al(Et)2Clを840ミリモル、Al(Et)1.5Cl1.5を840ミリモルの速度で連続的に供給した。また、重合温度は45℃、重合圧力は7.5kgf/cm2(0.75MPa)とした。
[Example 1]
[Production of ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-1)]
Using a stainless steel polymerization vessel (stirring rotation speed = 250 rpm) with a substantial internal volume of 100 liters equipped with stirring blades, ethylene, propylene, and 5-vinyl-2-norbornene (hereinafter abbreviated as VNB) are used. Original copolymerization was performed. From the side of the polymerization vessel to the liquid phase, 42 liters of hexane per hour, 2.1 kg of ethylene, 1.9 kg of propylene, 400 g of VNB, 515 liters of hydrogen, 280 mmol of VOCl 3 as a catalyst, Al (Et) 2 Cl was continuously fed at a rate of 840 mmol and Al (Et) 1.5 Cl 1.5 at a rate of 840 mmol. The polymerization temperature was 45 ° C., and the polymerization pressure was 7.5 kgf / cm 2 (0.75 MPa).
 以上に述べたような条件で共重合反応を行うと、エチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-1)が均一な溶液状態で得られた。 When the copolymerization reaction was carried out under the conditions described above, an ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-1) was obtained in a uniform solution state.
 その後、重合器下部から連続的に抜き出した重合溶液中に少量のメタノールを添加して重合反応を停止させ、スチームストリッピング処理にて重合体を溶媒から分離した後、55℃で48時間真空乾燥を行った。 Thereafter, a small amount of methanol is added to the polymerization solution continuously extracted from the lower part of the polymerization vessel to stop the polymerization reaction, and the polymer is separated from the solvent by a steam stripping treatment, followed by vacuum drying at 55 ° C. for 48 hours. Went.
 得られたエチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-1)は、エチレン単位〔i〕/α-オレフィン単位〔ii〕のモル比(〔i〕/〔ii〕)が61.5mol%/37.0mol%、ヨウ素価が10.0g/100g、極限粘度(135℃デカリン溶液中)が0.27(dl/g)、Mn:3160、及び、粘度が830Pa・sであった。 The ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-1) thus obtained had an ethylene unit [i] / α-olefin unit [ii] molar ratio ([i] / [ii]). Is 61.5 mol% / 37.0 mol%, iodine value is 10.0 g / 100 g, intrinsic viscosity (in 135 ° C. decalin solution) is 0.27 (dl / g), Mn is 3160, and viscosity is 830 Pa · s. Met.
 〔スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の製造〕
 上記製造方法で得られた共重合体(A-1):100重量部に対して、鉱物油〔出光興産(株)社製 商品名 PW-32〕:300重量部、下記式(XIII)のヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B‐1)〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-916〕:4.3重量部、下記式(XIV)の反応抑制剤〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名X93-1036〕:0.1重量部、消泡剤〔楠本化成(株)社製 商品名 ディスパロンLAP-10〕:0.6重量部を混合した。その後、撹拌機〔(株)THINKY社製、製品名 あわとり練太郎 ARE-250〕を用いて、常温下で、300秒以上攪拌した。冷却後、白金系触媒〔エヌ・イー ケムキャット(株)社製3%Pt-CTS-CTS溶液〕を0.4重量部添加し、さらに10秒以上攪拌した後取り出して、スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を得た。
[Production of copolymer composition for screen printing]
Copolymer (A-1) obtained by the above production method: 100 parts by weight of mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 300 parts by weight of the following formula (XIII) Hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name X93-916]: 4.3 parts by weight, reaction inhibitor of the following formula (XIV) [manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. No. X93-1036]: 0.1 parts by weight, and an antifoaming agent (trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.): 0.6 parts by weight were mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 300 seconds or more at room temperature using a stirrer (manufactured by THINKY Co., Ltd., product name: Aritori Netaro ARE-250). After cooling, 0.4 parts by weight of a platinum catalyst (3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.) was added, and the mixture was further stirred for 10 seconds or more and taken out to obtain a copolymer for screen printing. A composition was obtained.
 得られた組成物の配合直後の配合液粘度(25℃)は1.40Pa・sであった。得られた組成物の架橋後の成型体の屈折率は1.474であった。得られた架橋物について、50メッシュのスクリーン印刷装置により厚み100μmに塗布、基板貼り合せを実施し、すぐに基板全面に樹脂が行き渡った事を確認し、60℃で30分間加熱を行い接着させた。 The composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 1.40 Pa · s. The refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.474. The obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 μm using a 50-mesh screen printer and bonded to the substrate. Immediately confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. It was.
 結果を表1に示す。 The results are shown in Table 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
 [比較例1]
 実施例1で調整した樹脂配合物を用いディスペンサー((株)日本省力技術研究所:ID-200N)を用いて厚み100μmになるよう塗布量を調整して基板上に塗布し、基板貼り合せを実施し加工性を評価した。30分後、基板全面に樹脂が行き渡った事を確認し、60℃で30分間加熱を行い接着させた。結果を表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 1]
Using the resin composition prepared in Example 1, using a dispenser (Nippon Labor-saving Research Laboratories, Inc .: ID-200N), adjusting the coating amount to a thickness of 100 μm, coating on the substrate, and bonding the substrates together Implemented and evaluated processability. After 30 minutes, it was confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, and heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. The results are shown in Table 1.
 〔実施例2〕
 実施例1で用いた組成物に替えて、実施例1で得られた共重合体(A-1)100重量部に対して、鉱物油〔出光興産(株)社製 商品名 PW-32〕:250重量部、上記式(XIII)のヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B‐1)〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-916〕:6.45重量部、上記式(XIV)の反応抑制剤〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-1036〕:0.1重量部、1-オクタデセン〔出光興産(株)社製 商品名 リニアレンC-18〕:5.24重量部、芳香族変性水添テルペン樹脂〔ヤスハラケミカル(株)社製 商品名 クリアロンM105〕:50重量部、消泡剤〔楠本化成(株)社製 商品名 ディスパロンLAP-10〕:1.0重量部を混合した。その後、撹拌機〔(株)THINKY社製 製品名 あわとり練太郎 ARE-250〕を用いて、常温下で、300秒以上攪拌した。冷却後、白金系触媒(エヌ・イー ケムキャット(株)社製3%Pt-CTS-CTS溶液)を0.4重量部添加し、さらに10秒以上攪拌した後取り出してスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を得た。
[Example 2]
Instead of the composition used in Example 1, the mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] is used with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A-1) obtained in Example 1. : 250 parts by weight, hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) [trade name X93-916, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 6.45 parts by weight, reaction inhibition of the above formula (XIV) Agent [trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 0.1 parts by weight, 1-octadecene [trade name Linearlen C-18 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 5.24 parts by weight, aromatic 50 parts by weight of a modified hydrogenated terpene resin [trade name Clearon M105 manufactured by Yashara Chemical Co., Ltd.] and 1.0 part by weight of an antifoaming agent [trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.] were mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 300 seconds or more at room temperature using a stirrer (product name: Aritori Nertaro ARE-250, manufactured by THINKY). After cooling, 0.4 parts by weight of platinum-based catalyst (3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 seconds or more and taken out to obtain a copolymer composition for screen printing. I got a thing.
 得られた組成物の配合直後の配合液粘度(25℃)は2.7Pa・sであった。得られた組成物の架橋後の成型体の屈折率は1.484であった。得られた架橋物について、50メッシュのスクリーン印刷装置により厚み100μmに塗布、基板貼り合せを実施し、すぐに基板全面に組成物が行き渡った事を確認して、60℃で30分間加熱を行い接着させた。 The composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 2.7 Pa · s. The refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484. The obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 μm using a 50-mesh screen printing apparatus and bonded to the substrate. Immediately after confirming that the composition had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heating was performed at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes. Glued.
 結果を表1に示す。 The results are shown in Table 1.
 〔実施例3〕
 実施例1で用いた組成物に替えて、実施例1で得られた共重合体(A-1)100重量部に対して、鉱物油〔出光興産(株)社製 商品名 PW-32〕:300重量部、上記式(XIII)のヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B‐1)〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-916〕:6.45重量部、上記式(XIV)の反応抑制剤〔信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-1036〕:0.1重量部、1-オクタデセン〔出光興産(株)社製 商品名 リニアレンC-12〕:3.06重量部、水添スチレン系樹脂〔三井化学(株)社製 商品名 FTR8100〕:50重量部、消泡剤〔楠本化成(株)社製 商品名 ディスパロンLAP-10〕:0.6重量部を混合した。その後、撹拌機〔(株)THINKY社製 製品名 あわとり練太郎 ARE-250〕を用いて、常温下で、300秒以上攪拌した。冷却後、白金系触媒(エヌ・イー ケムキャット(株)社製3%Pt-CTS-CTS溶液)を0.4重量部添加し、さらに10秒以上攪拌した後取り出してスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を得た。
Example 3
Instead of the composition used in Example 1, the mineral oil [trade name PW-32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.] is used with respect to 100 parts by weight of the copolymer (A-1) obtained in Example 1. : 300 parts by weight, hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) [trade name X93-916, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 6.45 parts by weight, reaction inhibition of the above formula (XIV) Agent [trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.]: 0.1 parts by weight, 1-octadecene [trade name Linearlen C-12 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.]: 3.06 parts by weight, hydrogenated Styrenic resin [trade name FTR8100 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.]: 50 parts by weight, and antifoaming agent [trade name Disparon LAP-10, manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.]: 0.6 parts by weight were mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 300 seconds or more at room temperature using a stirrer (product name: Aritori Nertaro ARE-250, manufactured by THINKY). After cooling, 0.4 parts by weight of platinum-based catalyst (3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 seconds or more and taken out to obtain a copolymer composition for screen printing. I got a thing.
 得られた組成物の配合直後の配合液粘度(25℃)は1.60Pa・sであった。得られた組成物の架橋後の成型体の屈折率は1.484であった。得られた架橋物について、50メッシュのスクリーン印刷装置により厚み100μmに塗布、基板貼り合せを実施し、すぐに基板全面に樹脂が行き渡った事を確認し、60℃で30分間加熱を行い接着させた。結果を表1に示す。 The composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 1.60 Pa · s. The refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484. The obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 μm using a 50-mesh screen printer and bonded to the substrate. Immediately confirmed that the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes for adhesion. It was. The results are shown in Table 1.
 〔実施例4〕
 消泡剤(楠本化成(株)社製 商品名 ディスパロンLAP-10)を添加しない以外は実施例1と同様に操作を行った。塗布後にスクリーン基板を離す時に発泡が観測され、泡が消失するまで30分以上かかり、貼り合せ加工性は悪化した。
Example 4
The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that an antifoaming agent (trade name Disparon LAP-10 manufactured by Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.) was not added. Foaming was observed when the screen substrate was released after coating, and it took 30 minutes or more until the foam disappeared, and the bonding processability deteriorated.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
 〔実施例5〕
 [エチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-2)の製造]
 撹拌羽根を備えた実質内容積100リットルのステンレス製重合器(撹拌回転数=250rpm)を用いて、連続的にエチレンとプロピレンと5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネン(以下、VNBと略す)との三元共重合を行なった。重合器側部より液相へ毎時ヘキサンを60リットル、エチレンを1.3kg、プロピレンを2.5kg、VNBを130gの速度で、また、水素を30リットル、触媒としてVO(OEt)Cl2を23ミリモル、Al(Et)1.5Cl1.5を161ミリモルの速度で連続的に供給した。上記および表1に記載の条件下で共重合反応を行ない、エチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-2)を均一溶液状態で得た。その後、重合器下部から連続的に抜き出した重合溶液中に少量のメタノールを添加して重合反応を停止させ、スチームストリッピング処理にて重合体を溶媒から分離したのち、55℃で48時間真空乾燥を行なった。
Example 5
[Production of ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-2)]
Using a stainless steel polymerization vessel (stirring rotation speed = 250 rpm) with a substantial internal volume of 100 liters equipped with stirring blades, three of ethylene, propylene and 5-vinyl-2-norbornene (hereinafter abbreviated as VNB) are continuously used. Original copolymerization was performed. From the side of the polymerization vessel to the liquid phase, 60 liters of hexane per hour, 1.3 kg of ethylene, 2.5 kg of propylene, 130 g of VNB, 30 liters of hydrogen, 23 VO (OEt) Cl 2 as a catalyst Mmol, Al (Et) 1.5 Cl 1.5 was fed continuously at a rate of 161 mmol. A copolymerization reaction was carried out under the conditions described above and in Table 1 to obtain an ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-2) in a homogeneous solution state. Thereafter, a small amount of methanol is added to the polymerization solution continuously withdrawn from the lower part of the polymerization vessel to stop the polymerization reaction, and the polymer is separated from the solvent by a steam stripping treatment, followed by vacuum drying at 55 ° C. for 48 hours. Was done.
 得られたエチレン・プロピレン・5-ビニル-2-ノルボルネンランダム共重合体(A-2)は、エチレン単位〔i〕/α-オレフィン単位〔ii〕のモル比(〔i〕/〔ii〕)が63.5mol%/33.0mol%、ヨウ素価が23.5g/100g、極限粘度(135℃デカリン溶液中)が0.08dl/g、Mnが920、及び、粘度が10Pa・sであった。 The ethylene / propylene / 5-vinyl-2-norbornene random copolymer (A-2) thus obtained has an ethylene unit [i] / α-olefin unit [ii] molar ratio ([i] / [ii]). Was 63.5 mol% / 33.0 mol%, iodine value was 23.5 g / 100 g, intrinsic viscosity (in 135 ° C. decalin solution) was 0.08 dl / g, Mn was 920, and viscosity was 10 Pa · s. .
 〔スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の製造〕
 上記方法で得られた共重合体(A-2):100重量部に対して、上記式(XIII)のヒドロシリル基含有化合物(B‐1)(信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-916):10.1重量部、上記式(XIV)の反応抑制剤(信越化学工業(株)社製 商品名 X93-1036):0.4重量部、消泡剤(楠本化成(株)社製 商品名 ディスパロンLAP-10):0.6重量部を混合した。その後、撹拌機((株)THINKY社製 製品名 あわとり練太郎 ARE-250)を用いて、常温下で、300秒以上撹拌した。冷却後、白金系触媒(エヌ・イー ケムキャット(株)社製3%Pt-CTS-CTS溶液)を0.15重量部添加し、さらに10秒以上攪拌した後取り出しスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を得た。
[Production of copolymer composition for screen printing]
Copolymer (A-2) obtained by the above method: 100 parts by weight of the hydrosilyl group-containing compound (B-1) of the above formula (XIII) (trade name X93- manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 916): 10.1 parts by weight, reaction inhibitor of the above formula (XIV) (trade name X93-1036 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.4 parts by weight, antifoaming agent (Enomoto Kasei Co., Ltd.) Product name Disparon LAP-10): 0.6 parts by weight were mixed. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred for 300 seconds or more at room temperature using a stirrer (product name: Aritori Netaro ARE-250, manufactured by THINKY). After cooling, 0.15 parts by weight of a platinum-based catalyst (3% Pt-CTS-CTS solution manufactured by N.E. Chemcat Co., Ltd.) is added, and after stirring for 10 seconds or more, the copolymer composition for screen printing is taken out. Got.
 得られた組成物の配合直後の配合液粘度(25℃)は4.2Pa・sであった。得られた組成物の架橋後の成型体の屈折率は1.484であった。得られた架橋物について、50メッシュのスクリーン印刷装置により厚み100μmに塗布、基板貼り合せを実施し、基板全面に樹脂が行き渡った後、60℃で30分間加熱を行い接着させた。得られた架橋物について、評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。 The composition viscosity (25 ° C.) immediately after blending of the obtained composition was 4.2 Pa · s. The refractive index of the molded product after crosslinking of the obtained composition was 1.484. The obtained cross-linked product was applied to a thickness of 100 μm by a 50-mesh screen printing apparatus and bonded to the substrate. After the resin had spread over the entire surface of the substrate, it was heated at 60 ° C. for 30 minutes to be bonded. The obtained crosslinked product was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2.
 〔実施例6~10〕
 原料及び配合量、塗布方法を表2に従って変更した以外は、実施例5と同様にして評価を実施した。結果を表2に示す。
[Examples 6 to 10]
Evaluation was carried out in the same manner as in Example 5 except that the raw materials, blending amount and coating method were changed according to Table 2. The results are shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
 本発明によれば、タッチパネルやディスプレイパネルなどに使用して、基板やフィルムなどを貼り合わせる場合に、スクリーン印刷による塗布が可能で、充分な接着性を付与し、気泡を含ませずに貼り合わせるための接着用組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, when a substrate, a film, or the like is bonded to a touch panel or a display panel, it can be applied by screen printing, imparts sufficient adhesiveness, and is bonded without containing bubbles. An adhesive composition can be provided.

Claims (14)

  1.  少なくとも、
     (A)下記要件(a)~(c)を満たし、かつ、エチレンから導かれる構成単位〔i〕と、炭素原子数3~20のα-オレフィンから導かれる構成単位〔ii〕と、下記一般式[I]および[II]から選ばれる少なくとも一種の非共役ポリエンから導かれる構成単位〔iii〕を含むエチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)を含むことを特徴とするスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。
     (a)エチレン単位〔i〕/α-オレフィン単位〔ii〕のモル比(〔i〕/〔ii〕)が、35/65~95/5であり、
     (b)ヨウ素価が0.5~50の範囲にあり、
     (c)135℃のデカリン溶液中で測定した極限粘度[η]が0.01~5.0(dl/g)の範囲である;
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
     (式[I]中、nは0ないし10の整数であり、R1は水素原子または炭素原子数1~10のアルキル基であり、R2は水素原子または炭素原子1~5のアルキル基である)。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
     (式[II]中、R3は水素原子または炭素原子1~10のアルキル基である)。
    at least,
    (A) a structural unit [i] satisfying the following requirements (a) to (c) and derived from ethylene, a structural unit [ii] derived from an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, An ethylene / α-olefin / nonconjugated polyene random copolymer (A) containing a structural unit [iii] derived from at least one nonconjugated polyene selected from the formulas [I] and [II] Copolymer composition for screen printing.
    (A) The molar ratio of ethylene unit [i] / α-olefin unit [ii] ([i] / [ii]) is 35/65 to 95/5,
    (B) the iodine value is in the range of 0.5-50,
    (C) the intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in a decalin solution at 135 ° C. is in the range of 0.01 to 5.0 (dl / g);
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    (In the formula [I], n is an integer of 0 to 10, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. is there).
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    (In the formula [II], R 3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).
  2.  エチレン・α-オレフィン・非共役ポリエンランダム共重合体(A)の数平均分子量(Mn)が500~5000であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The copolymer composition for screen printing according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene / α-olefin / non-conjugated polyene random copolymer (A) has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 500 to 5,000.
  3.  白金系触媒を含むことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The copolymer composition for screen printing according to claim 1 or 2, comprising a platinum-based catalyst.
  4.  消泡剤(X)を含有することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The copolymer composition for screen printing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an antifoaming agent (X).
  5.  共重合体組成物が、25℃での粘度が0.1~100Pa・sであること特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The copolymer composition for screen printing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the copolymer composition has a viscosity of 0.1 to 100 Pa · s at 25 ° C.
  6.  スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物が、タッチパネル用接着剤である請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The screen-printing copolymer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the screen-printing copolymer composition is an adhesive for a touch panel.
  7.  分子内に二重結合を有する化合物(C)を含有することを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物。 The screen-printing copolymer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising a compound (C) having a double bond in the molecule.
  8.  請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の共重合体組成物を、少なくとも一つの平面を有する基材上にスクリーン印刷して得られる積層体。 A laminate obtained by screen-printing the copolymer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 on a substrate having at least one plane.
  9.  スクリーン印刷した共重合体組成物を架橋させてなる請求項8に記載の積層体。 The laminate according to claim 8, which is obtained by crosslinking a screen-printed copolymer composition.
  10.  基材上に、請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の共重合体組成物をスクリーン印刷する方法。 A method of screen printing the copolymer composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7 on a substrate.
  11.  請求項5~7のいずれか1項に記載のスクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を表示部の基板上にスクリーン印刷することを特徴とするタッチパネルの製造方法。 A method for producing a touch panel, comprising screen-printing the screen-printing copolymer composition according to any one of claims 5 to 7 on a substrate of a display unit.
  12.  スクリーン印刷した後に、スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物を架橋させてなる請求項11記載のタッチパネルの製造方法。 The method for producing a touch panel according to claim 11, wherein the screen-printing copolymer composition is crosslinked after screen printing.
  13.  溶剤乾燥工程を含まないことを特徴とする請求項11または12に記載のタッチパネルの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a touch panel according to claim 11 or 12, wherein a solvent drying step is not included.
  14.  スクリーン印刷用共重合体組成物の厚みが25~250μmの範囲である請求項11~13のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法で得られたタッチパネル。 The touch panel obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the thickness of the screen printing copolymer composition is in the range of 25 to 250 µm.
PCT/JP2013/063159 2012-05-18 2013-05-10 Copolymer composition for screen printing WO2013172264A1 (en)

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