WO2013170771A1 - Set-top box control method, set-top box and system thereof - Google Patents

Set-top box control method, set-top box and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013170771A1
WO2013170771A1 PCT/CN2013/075740 CN2013075740W WO2013170771A1 WO 2013170771 A1 WO2013170771 A1 WO 2013170771A1 CN 2013075740 W CN2013075740 W CN 2013075740W WO 2013170771 A1 WO2013170771 A1 WO 2013170771A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio frequency
frequency point
top box
frequency
input signals
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/075740
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏永彬
林延福
秦小庆
Original Assignee
华为终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 华为终端有限公司 filed Critical 华为终端有限公司
Publication of WO2013170771A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013170771A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/426Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/43615Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
    • H04N21/4363Adapting the video or multiplex stream to a specific local network, e.g. a IEEE 1394 or Bluetooth® network

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a control method for a set top box, a set top box and a system thereof.
  • the application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 18, 2012, and the application number is 201210155223. 6.
  • the invention name is "a control method for a set top box, a set top box and a system thereof" Priority of Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of video communications, and in particular, to a method for controlling a set top box, a set top box, and a system therefor.
  • a set top box can convert a compressed digital signal or analog signal into video content and display it on a television device.
  • Signals can come from cable, satellite antennas, broadband networks, and terrestrial broadcasts.
  • the content received by the set-top box can receive data content, including electronic program guides, Internet web pages, subtitles, etc., in addition to the images and sounds that the analog TV can provide, so that users can watch digital TV programs on existing television devices, and can pass
  • the network conducts interactive digital entertainment, education and commercialization activities.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a set top box, a set top box, and a system thereof, which enable a set top box to simultaneously transmit different radio frequency input signals to a plurality of television devices.
  • a method of controlling a set top box including:
  • the matched RF input signal on the fixed frequency point is sent through the output port.
  • a set top box including:
  • a tuner for receiving at least two RF input signals
  • a modulation decoder configured to respectively modulate the at least two radio frequency input signals received by the tuner to a fixed frequency point
  • a matcher configured to match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points
  • a transmitter configured to send, by using the output port, the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point matched by the matcher.
  • a system comprising:
  • a frequency divider configured to divide the received RF input signal into at least two RF input signals, and send the at least two RF input signals to the set top box;
  • a set-top box configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider; respectively modulate the at least two radio frequency input signals to a fixed frequency point; and match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points;
  • the output port corresponds to the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point that is matched to be sent;
  • the at least one television device is configured to receive, by the output port, the radio frequency on the fixed frequency point that is sent by the set top box and matched with the output port. input signal.
  • the set top box control method, the set top box and the system thereof are provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the set top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; and each fixed frequency point corresponds to a matching output port. ; The RF input signal on the matched fixed frequency point is sent through the output port.
  • the set top box will receive the plurality of radio frequency input signals and respectively modulate them to different fixed frequency points, the radio frequency input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected television devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a set top box according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a set top box according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a set top box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a set top box according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • the control method of the set top box provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the method steps include: S101.
  • the set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals.
  • the RF input signal can be divided into two or more RF input signals by using a frequency divider, and the set top box receives two or more RF input signals divided by the frequency divider.
  • the television device is a device capable of receiving television program information transmitted by the set top box and displaying the television program information to the user, such as a television set.
  • the set top box respectively modulates at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point.
  • the multiple frequency points built into the set-top box can be set when the set-top box is shipped from the factory, such as 5 fixed frequency points, which are respectively recorded as 100, 200, etc., or the user can follow the requirements from the set-top box.
  • the plurality of built-in frequency points for example, one of the frequency points denoted as 100, 179, 200, 259, 300 is selected as a fixed frequency point, for example, 100, 200, 300 are selected as fixed frequency points. .
  • the frequency divider inputs only two or three RF input signals, so the fixed frequency points in the set-top box can be factory-set accordingly. Five or four or four are selected by the user to ensure that the number of fixed frequency points is greater than the number of RF input signals. It is easy to think that when the number of TV devices connected to the set-top box is increased by the user, the frequency-divided input signal of the frequency divider is also increased, and the set-top box can be inside. There are more fixed frequency points to satisfy the fixed frequency point than the RF input signal, so that each RF input signal can be correspondingly modulated to the frequency point. In the embodiment of the present invention, five fixed frequency points are taken as an example, but not Five fixed frequency points are limited.
  • the set top box corresponds to each of the received radio frequency input signals to one of the fixed frequency points, for example, the first way radio frequency input signal is corresponding to 100, and the second way is corresponding to 179, so that the user can control
  • the television device corresponding to the fixed frequency point 100 switches the program that the user needs to watch on the first radio frequency signal.
  • the fixed frequency point corresponds to the radio frequency input signal mode without any limitation.
  • the set top box corresponds to a matching output port for each fixed frequency point.
  • set top box may correspond to the matching output port for each fixed frequency point one by one, or may also match the output output port for each fixed frequency point at the same time.
  • the set top box can match the output port for each fixed frequency point one by one, it is assumed that the user needs three television devices, which are respectively placed in the master bedroom, the living room and the guest bedroom, and the set top box receives five RF input signals.
  • the set-top box is set with five fixed frequency points, such as 100, 179, 200, 259, 300.
  • the set-top box can modulate the first RF input signal at a fixed frequency point 100 in order of small to large, and the second RF The input signal is modulated at a fixed frequency point 179, and so on. It is worth noting that this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference.
  • the set-top box is equipped with five output ports, which are recorded as port 1, port 2, port 3.
  • Port 4, port 5 if the user's TV device connected to the main bedroom is connected to port 1, the TV device in the living room is connected to port 2, and the TV device in the guest bedroom is connected to port 4, then the three TV devices correspond to port 1 respectively. , port 2 and port 4.
  • the television device that the user opens the living room first matches, and the screen of the television device displays the five signal channels searched by the television device, and each signal channel corresponds to one RF input signal, for example, the first channel corresponds to The first RF input signal, and so on, the user selects the first channel, which is equivalent to selecting the first RF input signal, which is equivalent to selecting the fixed frequency point 100 matching the first RF input signal, so the user completes
  • the matching between the fixed frequency point 100 and the port 2 enables the user to watch the program input by the first RF input signal through the television device in the living room, and can perform channel change or other operations based on the first RF input signal.
  • the matching output port of each fixed frequency point can be set one by one.
  • the fixed frequency matching port can be selected one by one. It is assumed that the user selects the third signal channel for the primary bedroom, that is, receives through the port 1.
  • the third RF input signal matched by the set top box and the fixed frequency point 200, so that the user can watch the program provided by the third RF input signal through the television device of the master bedroom, such as Jiangsu Satellite TV, Beijing Satellite TV, etc. provided by the RF input signal. Multiple TV programs, etc. It should be noted that, after the user selects the signal channel for the living room, only four channels can be selected, and the third channel that has been selected by the main bedroom television device becomes gray and is not selectable.
  • the other two selected channels are also grayed out.
  • the television devices in the living room and guest bedroom display the words 'waiting for configuration' to avoid multiple TV devices selecting at the same time and generating errors.
  • the set-top box can also match the output port for each fixed frequency point at the same time, that is, support the user to select the signal channel at the same time, as mentioned in the above example, if the first user selects the third signal channel in the master bedroom, the second user is in the living room.
  • the third signal channel can be selected, and the set top box can transmit the third RF input signal corresponding to the third signal channel through the corresponding fixed frequency point 200 through the spreader, send it to the master bedroom through port 1, and send through port 2.
  • the master bedroom and the living room are based on the same RF input signal. If one TV device switches the TV program, it will cause the other TV device to perform the same exchange.
  • the set top box sends the matched RF input signal at a fixed frequency point through the output port.
  • the set-top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; a matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency.
  • the set top box separately modulates the received multiple RF input signals to different fixed frequency points, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that one set top box can simultaneously Transmitting different RF input signals to multiple TV devices enables the use of a set-top box to control multiple TV devices, thereby meeting the needs of users to view multiple TV devices at low cost.
  • the set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider.
  • the set top box modulates at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point.
  • the set top box modulates the received RF input signals to different fixed frequency points, that is: each RF input signal corresponds to a fixed frequency point different from the other RF input signals.
  • set top box can perform steps S203, S204 and after step S202.
  • S205 may also not perform, only use the television device and the set top box to operate, that is, skip steps S203, S204 And S205, executing S206 and S207, is not affected by steps S203, S204, and S205.
  • the set top box receives the MAC address identification information sent by the radio remote controller.
  • set-top box RF remote controllers there are many types of set-top box remote controllers.
  • the set-top box needs to identify whether the RF remote controller used by the user matches itself, so it is necessary to pass MAC (Media Access first). Contro l, medium access control sublayer protocol), the address identification information is identified, if the received MAC address identification information belongs to the set top box preset MAC address identification information base, proceed to step S204; if the received MAC address identification information does not belong to the preset
  • the MAC address identifies the information base, and rejects the frequency request sent by the radio remote controller.
  • the set top box receives a frequency point request sent by the radio remote controller, and the frequency point request indicates a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a frequency of the radio frequency remote controller.
  • the radio frequency remote controller can select a signal channel, such as a third signal channel, by using five signal channels displayed by the user on the television device, and the set top box will have a fixed frequency point corresponding to the signal channel, such as a fixed frequency point 200.
  • Corresponding RF remote control frequency such as the third RF remote control frequency point as the request of the RF remote control frequency point indicated by the RF remote control.
  • the set-top box binds the frequency of the RF remote controller requested by the frequency point to the RF remote controller according to the received frequency point request, wherein the frequency of the RF remote controller and the fixed frequency point are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the set top box uses the third RF remote control frequency as the request of the RF remote controller and is bound thereto, so that the RF remote controller can control the matching fixed frequency point 200 through the third frequency remote control frequency point.
  • the third RF input signal that is, the bound RF remote control can select different programs for viewing on the third RF input signal.
  • the set-top box corresponds to the matching output port for each fixed frequency point in a factory setting order or a user selection order.
  • the factory setting order of the set top box may be sequentially set in the order of the first and the second, so that the user is the first television device.
  • port 1 When port 1 is selected, port 1 is fixed to fixed frequency 100.
  • port 4 When port 4 is selected for the second device, port 4 is fixed to fixed frequency 179.
  • port 5 When port 5 is selected for the third device, port 5 is fixed to the third.
  • Fixed frequency point 300 Alternatively, the user can also select a fixed frequency point corresponding to the port after selecting the port. For example, when port 1 is selected for the first television device, port 1 is fixed corresponding to the second fixed frequency point 200. When port 4 is selected for the second device, port 4 is fixed to the 4th fixed frequency point 100.
  • port 5 When port 5 is selected for the third device, port 5 is fixed corresponding to the first fixed frequency point 179.
  • the port has only one-to-one correspondence with fixed frequency points, and The order of matching can be performed in a certain order in the factory, or in accordance with the user's preference, and is not limited thereto.
  • the set top box sends the matched RF input signal at a fixed frequency point through the output port.
  • the set-top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; a matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency.
  • the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
  • the set top box 30 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes:
  • the tuner 301 is configured to receive at least two RF input signals.
  • the tuner 301 can receive at least two RF input signals transmitted by the frequency divider 40.
  • the modulation decoder 302 is configured to respectively adjust each RF input signal received by the tuner 301 to a fixed frequency point.
  • the modulation decoder 302 can respectively modulate each of the RF input signals to a fixed frequency set by the set-top box factory or a fixed frequency point selected by the user from the set frequency of the set-top box.
  • the matcher 303 is configured to modulate the decoder decoder 302 with each fixed frequency corresponding to the RF input signal corresponding to the matched output port.
  • the matcher 303 can match the output ports for each fixed frequency point in the factory setting order one by one, or can match the output ports one by one according to the user selection order.
  • the transmitter 304 is configured to send, by using the output port, the RF input signal at the fixed frequency point matched by the matcher 303.
  • the set-top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matched output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port.
  • RF input signal at a fixed frequency point.
  • the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, enabling the use of a set-top box control The purpose of making multiple TV devices to meet the needs of users to view multiple TV devices at low cost.
  • set top box 30, as shown in FIG. 4, further includes:
  • the first receiver 305 is configured to receive a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller, where the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a radio frequency remote control frequency point.
  • the second receiver 306 receives the MAC address identification information sent by the radio frequency remote controller.
  • the processor 307 determines, according to the MAC address identification information, whether the first receiver 305 of the set top box receives the frequency point request of the radio frequency remote controller. That is, if the MAC address identification information received by the second receiver 306 belongs to the preset MAC address identification information base in the set top box, the first receiver 305 is caused to receive the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller; if the second receiver 306 receives The MAC address identification information does not belong to the preset MAC address identification information base, so that the second receiver 306 rejects the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller.
  • the radio frequency chip 308 is configured to bind the requested radio frequency remote control frequency point to the radio frequency remote control according to the frequency point request received by the first receiver 305, wherein the radio frequency remote control frequency point and the fixed frequency point are in one-to-one correspondence In this way, the RF remote controller can control the RF input signal at the matched fixed frequency point through the RF remote control frequency point, so that the RF input signal can be adjusted to watch the favorite program.
  • the set top box 30 can be operated by using the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the working method is the same as that provided by the embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the set-top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matched output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port.
  • RF input signal at a fixed frequency point.
  • the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
  • the system in which the set top box 30 is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, includes:
  • the frequency divider 40 is configured to divide the received RF input signal into at least two RF input signals, and send at least two RF input signals to the set top box.
  • the set top box 30 is configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider 40; respectively modulate each of the radio frequency input signals to a fixed frequency point; corresponding to each fixed frequency point, the matching output port; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency.
  • At least one television device 50 configured to receive the output and output of the set top box 30 through the output port The RF input signal at a fixed frequency matched by the port.
  • system in which the set top box 30 is located further includes:
  • At least one radio frequency remote controller 60 for accessing the sub-layer protocol MAC address identification information sent to the set top box 30, sends a frequency point request to the set top box 30, and the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a radio frequency remote control frequency point.
  • the set top box 30, the frequency divider 40, the television device 50, and the radio frequency remote controller 60 correspond to the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the set top box 30, the frequency divider 40, the television apparatus 50, and the radio frequency remote controller 60 can be used in the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the specific structure of the set top box 30 is the same as that of the set top box provided in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port.
  • RF input signal at a fixed frequency point.
  • the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, provide a set-top box and a control method thereof, and can provide a set-top box for transmitting different radio frequency input signals to multiple television devices at the same time. A set-top box control method comprises: receiving at least two radio frequency input signals; correspondingly modulating each radio frequency input signal to a fixed frequency point; correspondingly matching an output port for each fixed frequency point; and correspondingly sending, through the output port, the radio frequency input signal on the matching fixed frequency point. The embodiments of the present invention are applicable to a set-top box to control a television device.

Description

一种机顶盒的控制方法、 机顶盒及其系统 本申请要求于 2012年 5月 18日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210155223. 6、发明 名称为 "一种机顶盒的控制方法、 机顶盒及其系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其 全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 本发明涉及视频通信领域, 尤其涉及一种机顶盒的控制方法、 机顶盒及其系 统。 背景技术 机顶盒作为连接电视设备与外部信号源的设备, 可以将压缩的数字信号或 模拟信号转成视频内容, 并在电视设备上显示出来。 信号可以来自有线电缆、 卫星天线、 宽带网络以及地面广播。 机顶盒接收的内容除了模拟电视可以提供 的图像、 声音之外, 还能够接收数据内容, 包括电子节目指南、 因特网网页、 字幕等, 使用户能在现有电视设备上观看数字电视节目, 并可通过网络进行交 互式数字化娱乐、 教育和商业化活动。  The invention relates to a control method for a set top box, a set top box and a system thereof. The application is submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on May 18, 2012, and the application number is 201210155223. 6. The invention name is "a control method for a set top box, a set top box and a system thereof" Priority of Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of video communications, and in particular, to a method for controlling a set top box, a set top box, and a system therefor. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As a device for connecting a television device to an external signal source, a set top box can convert a compressed digital signal or analog signal into video content and display it on a television device. Signals can come from cable, satellite antennas, broadband networks, and terrestrial broadcasts. The content received by the set-top box can receive data content, including electronic program guides, Internet web pages, subtitles, etc., in addition to the images and sounds that the analog TV can provide, so that users can watch digital TV programs on existing television devices, and can pass The network conducts interactive digital entertainment, education and commercialization activities.
但是随着用户家庭对电视设备数量的需求量的增加, 用户的生活娱乐越来越 需要同时使用多台的电视设备, 但现有技术中每个机顶盒只能支持一台电视设 备, 所以如果用户需要使用多台电视设备, 则需要配置多个机顶盒, 造成用户在 使用多台电视设备时使用机顶盒的成本较大, 无法满足用户低成本观看多台电视 设备的需求。 发明内容 本发明的实施例提供一种机顶盒的控制方法、 机顶盒及其系统, 能够实现 一个机顶盒同时向多台电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号。  However, as the demand for the number of television devices increases, the user's life entertainment needs to use multiple television devices at the same time. However, in the prior art, each set top box can only support one television device, so if the user If multiple TV devices are required, multiple set-top boxes need to be configured, which results in a large cost for the user to use the set-top box when using multiple television devices, and cannot meet the needs of the user to view multiple television devices at low cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for controlling a set top box, a set top box, and a system thereof, which enable a set top box to simultaneously transmit different radio frequency input signals to a plurality of television devices.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:  In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一方面, 提供一种机顶盒的控制方法, 包括:  In one aspect, a method of controlling a set top box is provided, including:
接收至少两路射频输入信号;  Receiving at least two RF input signals;
将所述至少两路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出端口; And respectively modulating the at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point; Matching output ports for each of the fixed frequency points;
通过所述输出端口对应发送匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号。  Correspondingly, the matched RF input signal on the fixed frequency point is sent through the output port.
一方面, 提供一种机顶盒, 包括:  In one aspect, a set top box is provided, including:
调谐器, 用于接收至少两路射频输入信号;  a tuner for receiving at least two RF input signals;
调制解码器, 用于将所述调谐器接收的所述至少两路射频输入信号分别对 应调制到固定频点上;  a modulation decoder, configured to respectively modulate the at least two radio frequency input signals received by the tuner to a fixed frequency point;
匹配器, 用于为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出端口;  a matcher, configured to match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points;
发送器, 用于通过所述输出端口对应发送所述匹配器匹配的所述固定频点 上的射频输入信号。  And a transmitter, configured to send, by using the output port, the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point matched by the matcher.
另一方面, 提供一种系统, 包括:  In another aspect, a system is provided, comprising:
分频器, 用于将接收到的射频输入信号分为至少两路射频输入信号, 向机 顶盒发送所述至少两路射频输入信号;  a frequency divider, configured to divide the received RF input signal into at least two RF input signals, and send the at least two RF input signals to the set top box;
机顶盒, 用于接收分频器发送的至少两路射频输入信号; 将所述至少两路 射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出 端口; 通过所述输出端口对应发送匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号; 至少一台电视设备, 用于通过所述输出端口接受机顶盒发送的与所述输出 端口匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号。  a set-top box, configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider; respectively modulate the at least two radio frequency input signals to a fixed frequency point; and match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points; The output port corresponds to the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point that is matched to be sent; the at least one television device is configured to receive, by the output port, the radio frequency on the fixed frequency point that is sent by the set top box and matched with the output port. input signal.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒的控制方法、 机顶盒及其系统, 机顶盒接收至少 两路射频输入信号; 将每路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个固 定频点对应匹配输出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入 信号。 这样, 由于机顶盒将接收到的多路射频输入信号, 并分别调制到不同的固 定频点上, 再将固定频点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视 设备, 使得一个机顶盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现 使用一个机顶盒控制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设 备的需求。 附图说明 为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或现 有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅 是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提 下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 图 1为本发明实施例提供的机顶盒的控制方法流程示意图; The set top box control method, the set top box and the system thereof are provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the set top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; and each fixed frequency point corresponds to a matching output port. ; The RF input signal on the matched fixed frequency point is sent through the output port. In this way, since the set top box will receive the plurality of radio frequency input signals and respectively modulate them to different fixed frequency points, the radio frequency input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected television devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a set top box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明另一实施例提供的机顶盒的控制方法流程示意图;  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a set top box according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的机顶盒的结构示意图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of a set top box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明另一实施例提供的机顶盒的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a set top box according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的系统的结构示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6为本发明另一实施例提供的系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式 下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完 整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的 所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to another embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. example. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒的控制方法, 如图 1所示, 该方法步骤包括: S 101、 机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号。  The control method of the set top box provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the method steps include: S101. The set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals.
示例性的, 在家庭中, 可能只有一路射频输入信号, 所以可以使用分频器 将这一路射频输入信号分成两路以上射频输入信号, 机顶盒再接收由分频器分 成的两路以上射频输入信号, 以使得用户使用多台电视设备观看各个射频输入 信号传输的电视节目, 其中电视设备为能接收机顶盒发送的电视节目信息并将 电视节目信息显示给用户的设备, 如电视机等。  Exemplarily, in the home, there may be only one RF input signal, so the RF input signal can be divided into two or more RF input signals by using a frequency divider, and the set top box receives two or more RF input signals divided by the frequency divider. In order to enable a user to view a television program transmitted by each radio frequency input signal using a plurality of television devices, wherein the television device is a device capable of receiving television program information transmitted by the set top box and displaying the television program information to the user, such as a television set.
S 102、 机顶盒将至少两路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上。  S102. The set top box respectively modulates at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point.
值得指出的是, 机顶盒中内置的多个频点, 可以是机顶盒出厂时已经设置 好的, 如 5个固定频点, 分别记作 100、 200等, 也可以是用户根据自己的需求 从从机顶盒内置的多个频点中, 如从记作 100、 179、 200、 259、 300的频点中 选择确定其中的几个频点作为固定频点, 如选择确定 100、 200、 300作为固定 频点。  It is worth pointing out that the multiple frequency points built into the set-top box can be set when the set-top box is shipped from the factory, such as 5 fixed frequency points, which are respectively recorded as 100, 200, etc., or the user can follow the requirements from the set-top box. Among the plurality of built-in frequency points, for example, one of the frequency points denoted as 100, 179, 200, 259, 300 is selected as a fixed frequency point, for example, 100, 200, 300 are selected as fixed frequency points. .
需要说明的是, 由于多数用户的机顶盒连接的电视设备只有两三台, 所以 多数情况下分频器分配的射频输入信号也仅有两三个, 因此机顶盒中的固定频 点可以据此出厂设置为五个或者由用户选择为三、 四或五个, 以保证固定频点 的数量多于射频输入信号的数量。 易于想到的是, 当用户需要的机顶盒连接的 电视设备增多, 分频器因此分配的射频输入信号也随之增加时, 机顶盒可以内 置有更多的固定频点来满足固定频点多于射频输入信号, 以使得每路射频输入 信号可以对应调制到频点上, 本发明实施例以五个固定频点为例, 但不以五个 固定频点做限定。 It should be noted that since most users have only two or three TV devices connected to the set-top box, in most cases, the frequency divider inputs only two or three RF input signals, so the fixed frequency points in the set-top box can be factory-set accordingly. Five or four or four are selected by the user to ensure that the number of fixed frequency points is greater than the number of RF input signals. It is easy to think that when the number of TV devices connected to the set-top box is increased by the user, the frequency-divided input signal of the frequency divider is also increased, and the set-top box can be inside. There are more fixed frequency points to satisfy the fixed frequency point than the RF input signal, so that each RF input signal can be correspondingly modulated to the frequency point. In the embodiment of the present invention, five fixed frequency points are taken as an example, but not Five fixed frequency points are limited.
进一步的, 机顶盒将接收到的每一路射频输入信号对应到其中一个固定频 点上, 如将第一路射频输入信号对应到 100上, 将第二路对应在 179上等, 这 样用户可以通过控制固定频点 100对应的电视设备来切换第一路射频信号上用 户需要观看的节目, 此处仅以此举例, 该固定频点对应射频输入信号方式不以 此做任何限制。  Further, the set top box corresponds to each of the received radio frequency input signals to one of the fixed frequency points, for example, the first way radio frequency input signal is corresponding to 100, and the second way is corresponding to 179, so that the user can control The television device corresponding to the fixed frequency point 100 switches the program that the user needs to watch on the first radio frequency signal. Here, by way of example only, the fixed frequency point corresponds to the radio frequency input signal mode without any limitation.
S 103、 机顶盒为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口。  S103. The set top box corresponds to a matching output port for each fixed frequency point.
进一步的, 机顶盒可以逐个为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口, 也可以同 时为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口。  Further, the set top box may correspond to the matching output port for each fixed frequency point one by one, or may also match the output output port for each fixed frequency point at the same time.
示例性的, 当机顶盒可以逐个为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口时, 假设 用户需要三台电视设备, 分别摆放在主卧、 客厅和客卧中, 机顶盒接收了五路 射频输入信号, 机顶盒出厂时设置了五个固定频点, 如 100、 179、 200、 259、 300, 机顶盒可以按照从小到大的顺序将第一路射频输入信号调制在固定频点 100上, 将第二路射频输入信号调制在固定频点 179上, 以此类推。 值得指出 的是, 这种顺序也可以是用户根据自己喜欢选择的, 此处仅以此举例, 不以此 做任何限定, 机顶盒配有五个输出端口, 记作端口 1、 端口 2、 端口 3、 端口 4、 端口 5, 如果用户为主卧的电视设备连接了端口 1、 客厅的电视设备连接了端口 2, 客卧的电视设备连接了端口 4, 那么这三台电视设备分别对应着端口 1、 端 口 2和端口 4。  Exemplarily, when the set top box can match the output port for each fixed frequency point one by one, it is assumed that the user needs three television devices, which are respectively placed in the master bedroom, the living room and the guest bedroom, and the set top box receives five RF input signals. The set-top box is set with five fixed frequency points, such as 100, 179, 200, 259, 300. The set-top box can modulate the first RF input signal at a fixed frequency point 100 in order of small to large, and the second RF The input signal is modulated at a fixed frequency point 179, and so on. It is worth noting that this order can also be selected by the user according to his or her preference. Here is only an example. Without limitation, the set-top box is equipped with five output ports, which are recorded as port 1, port 2, port 3. Port 4, port 5, if the user's TV device connected to the main bedroom is connected to port 1, the TV device in the living room is connected to port 2, and the TV device in the guest bedroom is connected to port 4, then the three TV devices correspond to port 1 respectively. , port 2 and port 4.
不妨假设, 用户打开客厅的电视设备先进行匹配, 则该电视设备的画面会 显示该电视设备搜索到的五个信号频道, 每个信号频道对应着一路射频输入信 号, 如第一个频道对应着第一个射频输入信号, 以此类推, 用户选择第一个频 道, 相当于选择了第一路射频输入信号, 相当于选择了与第一路射频输入信号 匹配的固定频点 100, 所以用户完成了固定频点 100与端口 2 的匹配, 这样用 户可以通过客厅的电视设备观看第一路射频输入信号输入的节目, 可以基于第 一路射频输入信号进行换台, 或者其他操作。 同理可以逐个设定每个固定频点 的匹配输出端口。  It may be assumed that the television device that the user opens the living room first matches, and the screen of the television device displays the five signal channels searched by the television device, and each signal channel corresponds to one RF input signal, for example, the first channel corresponds to The first RF input signal, and so on, the user selects the first channel, which is equivalent to selecting the first RF input signal, which is equivalent to selecting the fixed frequency point 100 matching the first RF input signal, so the user completes The matching between the fixed frequency point 100 and the port 2 enables the user to watch the program input by the first RF input signal through the television device in the living room, and can perform channel change or other operations based on the first RF input signal. Similarly, the matching output port of each fixed frequency point can be set one by one.
如果用户同时打开了三台电视设备, 那么可以逐台选择固定频点匹配的端 口, 不妨假设, 用户先为主卧选择了第三路信号频道, 也就是通过端口 1接收 机顶盒与固定频点 200匹配的第三路射频输入信号, 这样一来, 用户可以通过 主卧的电视设备观看第三路射频输入信号提供的节目, 如射频输入信号提供的 江苏卫视、 北京卫视等多个卫视的节目等。 需要说明的是, 此后, 用户为客厅 选择信号频道时, 只剩下四个频道可以选择, 已被主卧电视设备选择过的第三 个频道变成灰色不可选, 同理, 再为客卧选择时, 其他两个已选频道也成为灰 色不可选。 而且, 在为主卧选择频道时, 客厅和客卧的电视设备显示 '等待配 置' 的字样, 以避免多台电视设备同时选择, 产生错误。 If the user has turned on three TV devices at the same time, then the fixed frequency matching port can be selected one by one. It is assumed that the user selects the third signal channel for the primary bedroom, that is, receives through the port 1. The third RF input signal matched by the set top box and the fixed frequency point 200, so that the user can watch the program provided by the third RF input signal through the television device of the master bedroom, such as Jiangsu Satellite TV, Beijing Satellite TV, etc. provided by the RF input signal. Multiple TV programs, etc. It should be noted that, after the user selects the signal channel for the living room, only four channels can be selected, and the third channel that has been selected by the main bedroom television device becomes gray and is not selectable. Similarly, for the guest bedroom When selected, the other two selected channels are also grayed out. Moreover, when selecting a channel for the main bedroom, the television devices in the living room and guest bedroom display the words 'waiting for configuration' to avoid multiple TV devices selecting at the same time and generating errors.
另外, 机顶盒也可以同时为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口, 即支持用户 同时选择信号频道, 如上例提到的, 如果第一用户在主卧选择第三路信号频道, 第二用户在客厅可选择第三路信号频道, 则机顶盒可以通过扩频器将第三路信 号频道对应的第三路射频输入信号通过对应着的固定频点 200, 通过端口 1 发 送给主卧, 通过端口 2发送给客厅, 这种情况下, 主卧和客厅基于同一路射频 输入信号, 如果一台电视设备调换卫视节目, 也会造成另一台电视设备进行同 样的调换。  In addition, the set-top box can also match the output port for each fixed frequency point at the same time, that is, support the user to select the signal channel at the same time, as mentioned in the above example, if the first user selects the third signal channel in the master bedroom, the second user is in the living room. The third signal channel can be selected, and the set top box can transmit the third RF input signal corresponding to the third signal channel through the corresponding fixed frequency point 200 through the spreader, send it to the master bedroom through port 1, and send through port 2. To the living room, in this case, the master bedroom and the living room are based on the same RF input signal. If one TV device switches the TV program, it will cause the other TV device to perform the same exchange.
值得指出的是, 上述详细的选择过程仅为了举例说明机顶盒的两种工作方 式, 并不以此做任何限定。  It is worth noting that the above detailed selection process is only for exemplifying the two working modes of the set top box, and is not limited thereto.
S 104、 机顶盒通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 本发明实施例提供的机顶盒控制方法,机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个固定频点对应匹配输 出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 这样, 由 于机顶盒将接收到的多路射频输入信号分别调制到不同的固定频点上, 再将固 定频点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视设备, 使得一个 机顶盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现使用一个机顶 盒控制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设备的需求。  S104. The set top box sends the matched RF input signal at a fixed frequency point through the output port. In the set-top box control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; a matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency. In this way, since the set top box separately modulates the received multiple RF input signals to different fixed frequency points, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that one set top box can simultaneously Transmitting different RF input signals to multiple TV devices enables the use of a set-top box to control multiple TV devices, thereby meeting the needs of users to view multiple TV devices at low cost.
本发明另一实施例提供的机顶盒的控制方法, 如图 2所示, 该方法步骤包括: A method for controlling a set top box according to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the method steps include:
5201、 机顶盒接收由分频器发送的至少两路射频输入信号。 5201. The set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider.
5202、 机顶盒将至少两路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上。  5202. The set top box modulates at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point.
进一步的,机顶盒将接收到的各路射频输入信号调制到不同的固定频点上, 即: 每个射频输入信号对应一个与其他射频输入信号不同的固定频点。  Further, the set top box modulates the received RF input signals to different fixed frequency points, that is: each RF input signal corresponds to a fixed frequency point different from the other RF input signals.
值得指出的是, 机顶盒可以在步骤 S202后可以执行步骤 S203、 S204以及 It is worth noting that the set top box can perform steps S203, S204 and after step S202.
S205 , 也可以不执行,仅用电视设备和机顶盒进行操作, 即跳过步骤 S203、 S204 以及 S205, 执行 S206和 S207, 并不受到步骤 S203、 S204以及 S205的影响。S205, may also not perform, only use the television device and the set top box to operate, that is, skip steps S203, S204 And S205, executing S206 and S207, is not affected by steps S203, S204, and S205.
5203、 机顶盒接收射频遥控器发送的 MAC地址识别信息。 5203. The set top box receives the MAC address identification information sent by the radio remote controller.
需要说明的是, 由于现在存在很多机顶盒射频遥控器的生产厂商, 所以机 顶盒遥控器的种类也非常繁多, 机顶盒需要识别用户使用的射频遥控器是否与 自身相匹配, 所以需要先通过 MAC ( Media Access Contro l , 介质访问控制子 层协议) 地址识别信息进行识别, 若接收的 MAC地址识别信息属于该机顶盒预 设 MAC地址识别信息库, 则进行步骤 S204 ; 若接收的 MAC地址识别信息不属于 预设 MAC地址识别信息库, 则拒绝射频遥控器发送的频点请求。  It should be noted that since there are many manufacturers of set-top box RF remote controllers, there are many types of set-top box remote controllers. The set-top box needs to identify whether the RF remote controller used by the user matches itself, so it is necessary to pass MAC (Media Access first). Contro l, medium access control sublayer protocol), the address identification information is identified, if the received MAC address identification information belongs to the set top box preset MAC address identification information base, proceed to step S204; if the received MAC address identification information does not belong to the preset The MAC address identifies the information base, and rejects the frequency request sent by the radio remote controller.
5204、 机顶盒接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求, 频点请求指示射频遥控器 对一个射频遥控器频点的请求。  5204. The set top box receives a frequency point request sent by the radio remote controller, and the frequency point request indicates a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a frequency of the radio frequency remote controller.
示例性的, 该射频遥控器可以通过用户在电视设备上显示的五个信号频道 选择一个信号频道, 如第三信号频道, 机顶盒会将该信号频道对应的固定频点, 如固定频点 200, 对应的射频遥控器频点, 如第 3个射频遥控器频点作为射频 遥控器指示的射频遥控器频点的请求。  Exemplarily, the radio frequency remote controller can select a signal channel, such as a third signal channel, by using five signal channels displayed by the user on the television device, and the set top box will have a fixed frequency point corresponding to the signal channel, such as a fixed frequency point 200. Corresponding RF remote control frequency, such as the third RF remote control frequency point as the request of the RF remote control frequency point indicated by the RF remote control.
S205、 机顶盒根据接收到的频点请求, 将这个频点请求的射频遥控器频点 与射频遥控器进行绑定, 其中, 射频遥控器频点与固定频点一一对应。  S205. The set-top box binds the frequency of the RF remote controller requested by the frequency point to the RF remote controller according to the received frequency point request, wherein the frequency of the RF remote controller and the fixed frequency point are in one-to-one correspondence.
示例性的, 机顶盒将上述第 3个射频遥控器频点作为射频遥控器的请求并 与之绑定, 使得射频遥控器可以通过第 3个频遥控器频点, 控制匹配的固定频 点 200上的第三路射频输入信号, 也就是说, 绑定好的射频遥控器可以在第三 路射频输入信号上选择不同的节目进行观看。  Exemplarily, the set top box uses the third RF remote control frequency as the request of the RF remote controller and is bound thereto, so that the RF remote controller can control the matching fixed frequency point 200 through the third frequency remote control frequency point. The third RF input signal, that is, the bound RF remote control can select different programs for viewing on the third RF input signal.
S206、 机顶盒逐个为每个固定频点按照出厂设置顺序或用户选择顺序对应 匹配输出端口。  S206. The set-top box corresponds to the matching output port for each fixed frequency point in a factory setting order or a user selection order.
需要说明的是, 假设机顶盒中有 5个固定频点, 和 5个端口, 那么机顶盒 的出厂设置顺序可以是按照第 1个、 第 2个的顺序依次设置, 使得用户在为第 —台电视设备选择端口 1 时, 端口 1 固定对应固定频点 100, 为第二台设备选 择端口 4时, 端口 4固定对应固定频点 179, 为第三台设备选择端口 5时, 端 口 5 固定对应第 3个固定频点 300 ; 或者, 用户也可以在选择端口后, 自主选 择一个与之对应的固定频点, 如为第一台电视设备选择端口 1时, 端口 1固定 对应第 2个固定频点 200, 为第二台设备选择端口 4时, 端口 4固定对应第 4 个固定频点 100, 为第三台设备选择端口 5时, 端口 5固定对应第 1个固定频 点 179, 这里举例说明机顶盒中各端口与固定频点只具有一一对应的关系, 其 匹配的顺序既可以按照出厂的某个既定顺序进行,也可以按照用户的喜好进行, 并不以此做任何限定。 It should be noted that, assuming that there are 5 fixed frequency points and 5 ports in the set top box, the factory setting order of the set top box may be sequentially set in the order of the first and the second, so that the user is the first television device. When port 1 is selected, port 1 is fixed to fixed frequency 100. When port 4 is selected for the second device, port 4 is fixed to fixed frequency 179. When port 5 is selected for the third device, port 5 is fixed to the third. Fixed frequency point 300; Alternatively, the user can also select a fixed frequency point corresponding to the port after selecting the port. For example, when port 1 is selected for the first television device, port 1 is fixed corresponding to the second fixed frequency point 200. When port 4 is selected for the second device, port 4 is fixed to the 4th fixed frequency point 100. When port 5 is selected for the third device, port 5 is fixed corresponding to the first fixed frequency point 179. The port has only one-to-one correspondence with fixed frequency points, and The order of matching can be performed in a certain order in the factory, or in accordance with the user's preference, and is not limited thereto.
S207、 机顶盒通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 本发明实施例提供的机顶盒控制方法,机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个固定频点对应匹配输 出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 这样, 由 于机顶盒将接收到的多路射频输入信号, 并分别调制到不同的固定频点上, 再 将固定频点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视设备, 使得 一个机顶盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现使用一个 机顶盒控制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设备的需 求。  S207. The set top box sends the matched RF input signal at a fixed frequency point through the output port. In the set-top box control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; a matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency. In this way, since the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒 30, 如图 3所示, 包括:  The set top box 30 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes:
调谐器 301, 用于接收至少两路射频输入信号。  The tuner 301 is configured to receive at least two RF input signals.
进一步的,调谐器 301可以接收由分频器 40发送的至少两路射频输入信号。 调制解码器 302, 用于将调谐器 301 接收的每路射频输入信号分别对应调 制到固定频点上。  Further, the tuner 301 can receive at least two RF input signals transmitted by the frequency divider 40. The modulation decoder 302 is configured to respectively adjust each RF input signal received by the tuner 301 to a fixed frequency point.
其中, 调制解码器 302可以将每路射频输入信号分别对应调制到机顶盒出 厂设置的固定频点或者用户从机顶盒设置频点中选择出的固定频点上。  The modulation decoder 302 can respectively modulate each of the RF input signals to a fixed frequency set by the set-top box factory or a fixed frequency point selected by the user from the set frequency of the set-top box.
匹配器 303, 用于为调制解码器 302调制过射频输入信号的每个固定频点 对应匹配输出端口。  The matcher 303 is configured to modulate the decoder decoder 302 with each fixed frequency corresponding to the RF input signal corresponding to the matched output port.
进一步的, 匹配器 303既可以逐个为每个固定频点按照出厂设置顺序对应 匹配输出端口, 也可以逐个按用户选择顺序对应匹配输出端口。  Further, the matcher 303 can match the output ports for each fixed frequency point in the factory setting order one by one, or can match the output ports one by one according to the user selection order.
发送器 304, 用于通过输出端口对应发送匹配器 303 匹配的固定频点上的 射频输入信号。  The transmitter 304 is configured to send, by using the output port, the RF input signal at the fixed frequency point matched by the matcher 303.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒, 机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路 射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上;为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 这样, 由于机顶盒 将接收到的多路射频输入信号, 并分别调制到不同的固定频点上, 再将固定频 点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视设备, 使得一个机顶 盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现使用一个机顶盒控 制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设备的需求。 In the set-top box provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matched output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port. RF input signal at a fixed frequency point. In this way, since the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, enabling the use of a set-top box control The purpose of making multiple TV devices to meet the needs of users to view multiple TV devices at low cost.
进一步的, 该机顶盒 30, 如图 4所示, 还包括:  Further, the set top box 30, as shown in FIG. 4, further includes:
第一接收器 305, 用于接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求, 这个频点请求为 射频遥控器对一个射频遥控器频点的请求。  The first receiver 305 is configured to receive a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller, where the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a radio frequency remote control frequency point.
值得指出的是, 机顶盒的第一接收器 305接收这个射频遥控器发送的频点 请求之前, 第二接收器 306接收射频遥控器发送的 MAC地址识别信息。  It is worth noting that before the first receiver 305 of the set top box receives the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller, the second receiver 306 receives the MAC address identification information sent by the radio frequency remote controller.
处理器 307, 根据 MAC地址识别信息判断机顶盒的第一接收器 305是否用 接收该射频遥控器的频点请求。即:若第二接收器 306接收的 MAC地址识别信息 属于机顶盒中的预设 MAC地址识别信息库, 则使第一接收器 305接收射频遥控 器发送的频点请求;若第二接收器 306接收的 MAC地址识别信息不属于预设 MAC 地址识别信息库, 则使第二接收器 306拒绝射频遥控器发送的频点请求。  The processor 307 determines, according to the MAC address identification information, whether the first receiver 305 of the set top box receives the frequency point request of the radio frequency remote controller. That is, if the MAC address identification information received by the second receiver 306 belongs to the preset MAC address identification information base in the set top box, the first receiver 305 is caused to receive the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller; if the second receiver 306 receives The MAC address identification information does not belong to the preset MAC address identification information base, so that the second receiver 306 rejects the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller.
射频芯片 308, 用于根据第一接收器 305接收到的频点请求, 将这个请求 的射频遥控器频点与射频遥控器进行绑定, 其中, 射频遥控器频点与固定频点 一一对应, 这样一来, 射频遥控器可以通过射频遥控器频点, 来控制匹配的固 定频点上的射频输入信号, 以在此射频输入信号调台观看喜爱的节目。  The radio frequency chip 308 is configured to bind the requested radio frequency remote control frequency point to the radio frequency remote control according to the frequency point request received by the first receiver 305, wherein the radio frequency remote control frequency point and the fixed frequency point are in one-to-one correspondence In this way, the RF remote controller can control the RF input signal at the matched fixed frequency point through the RF remote control frequency point, so that the RF input signal can be adjusted to watch the favorite program.
本机顶盒 30可以使用上述实施例提供的方法进行工作,工作方法与实施例 提供的方法相同, 在此不再赘述。  The set top box 30 can be operated by using the method provided by the foregoing embodiment, and the working method is the same as that provided by the embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒, 机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路 射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上;为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 这样, 由于机顶盒 将接收到的多路射频输入信号, 并分别调制到不同的固定频点上, 再将固定频 点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视设备, 使得一个机顶 盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现使用一个机顶盒控 制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设备的需求。  In the set-top box provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the set-top box receives at least two RF input signals; each of the RF input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matched output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port. RF input signal at a fixed frequency point. In this way, since the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
本发明实施例提供的机顶盒 30所在的系统, 如图 5所示, 包括:  The system in which the set top box 30 is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, includes:
分频器 40, 用于将接收到的射频输入信号分为至少两路射频输入信号, 向 机顶盒发送至少两路射频输入信号。  The frequency divider 40 is configured to divide the received RF input signal into at least two RF input signals, and send at least two RF input signals to the set top box.
机顶盒 30, 用于接收分频器 40发送的至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路射 频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。  The set top box 30 is configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider 40; respectively modulate each of the radio frequency input signals to a fixed frequency point; corresponding to each fixed frequency point, the matching output port; Match the RF input signal at a fixed frequency.
至少一台电视设备 50, 用于通过输出端口接受机顶盒 30发送的与输出端 口匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 At least one television device 50, configured to receive the output and output of the set top box 30 through the output port The RF input signal at a fixed frequency matched by the port.
进一步的, 机顶盒 30所在的系统, 如图 6所示, 还包括:  Further, the system in which the set top box 30 is located, as shown in FIG. 6, further includes:
至少一个射频遥控器 60, 用于向机顶盒 30发送的介质访问控制子层协议 MAC地址识别信息, 向机顶盒 30发送频点请求, 频点请求为射频遥控器对一个 射频遥控器频点的请求。  At least one radio frequency remote controller 60, for accessing the sub-layer protocol MAC address identification information sent to the set top box 30, sends a frequency point request to the set top box 30, and the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a radio frequency remote control frequency point.
上述机顶盒 30、分频器 40、 电视设备 50和射频遥控器 60对应上述方法实施 例, 该机顶盒 30、 分频器 40、 电视设备 50和射频遥控器 60可以用于上述方法实 施例的步骤中, 其具体各个步骤中的应用可以参照上述方法实施例。 该机顶盒 30的 具体结构与上述实施例中提供的机顶盒结构相同, 在此不再赘述。  The set top box 30, the frequency divider 40, the television device 50, and the radio frequency remote controller 60 correspond to the foregoing method embodiments. The set top box 30, the frequency divider 40, the television apparatus 50, and the radio frequency remote controller 60 can be used in the steps of the foregoing method embodiments. For the application in the specific steps, reference may be made to the above method embodiments. The specific structure of the set top box 30 is the same as that of the set top box provided in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例提供的系统, 机顶盒接收至少两路射频输入信号; 将每路射 频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个固定频点对应匹配输出端口; 通过输出端口对应发送匹配的固定频点上的射频输入信号。 这样, 由于机顶盒 将接收到的多路射频输入信号, 并分别调制到不同的固定频点上, 再将固定频 点上的射频输入信号对应在输出端口上输出给连接的电视设备, 使得一个机顶 盒可以同时向多个电视设备传输不同的射频输入信号, 实现使用一个机顶盒控 制多台电视设备的目的, 从而满足用户低成本观看多台电视设备的需求。  In the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the set top box receives at least two radio frequency input signals; each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point; the matching output port is matched for each fixed frequency point; and the matched output is matched by the output port. RF input signal at a fixed frequency point. In this way, since the set top box will receive the multiple RF input signals and modulate them to different fixed frequency points respectively, the RF input signals at the fixed frequency points are correspondingly outputted to the connected TV devices on the output port, so that a set top box Different RF input signals can be transmitted to multiple TV devices at the same time, so that the purpose of controlling multiple TV devices by using one set top box can be realized, thereby satisfying the requirement of the user to watch multiple TV devices at low cost.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或 替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以所述权 利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种机顶盒的控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for controlling a set top box, comprising:
接收至少两路射频输入信号;  Receiving at least two RF input signals;
将所述至少两路射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上;  And respectively modulating the at least two RF input signals to a fixed frequency point;
为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出端口;  Matching output ports for each of the fixed frequency points;
通过所述输出端口对应发送匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号。 Correspondingly, the matched RF input signal on the fixed frequency point is sent through the output port.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收至少两路射频 输入信号包括: 2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the receiving at least two radio frequency input signals comprises:
接收由分频器发送的至少两路射频输入信号。  Receiving at least two RF input signals transmitted by the frequency divider.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述固定频点为出厂设 置的固定频点或用户根据出厂设置的频点选择的固定频点。  The control method according to claim 1, wherein the fixed frequency point is a fixed frequency point set by a factory or a fixed frequency point selected by a user according to a frequency point set by a factory setting.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述为每个所述固定频 点对应匹配输出端口包括:  The control method according to claim 1, wherein the matching output port corresponding to each of the fixed frequency points comprises:
逐个为每个所述固定频点按照出厂设置顺序或用户选择顺序匹配输出端 Π。  The output terminals are matched one by one for each of the fixed frequency points in the factory setting order or user selection order.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4任一所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述将每路射 频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上后, 还包括:  The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein after each of the radio frequency input signals is respectively modulated to a fixed frequency point, the method further includes:
接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求, 所述频点请求为所述射频遥控器对一个 射频遥控器频点的请求;  Receiving a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller, where the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a frequency of a radio frequency remote controller;
根据接收到的所述频点请求, 将所述一个射频遥控器频点与所述射频遥控 器进行绑定, 其中, 所述射频遥控器频点与所述固定频点一一对应, 以使得所 述射频遥控器通过所述射频遥控器频点控制匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入 信号。  Binding the radio frequency remote control frequency point to the radio frequency remote controller according to the received frequency point request, wherein the radio frequency remote control frequency point is in one-to-one correspondence with the fixed frequency point, so that The radio frequency remote controller controls the matched radio frequency input signal at the fixed frequency point through the radio frequency remote control frequency point.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的控制方法, 其特征在于, 在根据接收到的所述频 点请求, 将所述一个射频遥控器频点与所述射频遥控器进行绑定前, 还包括: 接收射频遥控器发送的介质访问控制子层协议 MAC地址识别信息; 若接收的所述 MAC地址识别信息属于预设 MAC地址识别信息库, 则接收射 频遥控器发送的频点请求; 若接收的所述 MAC地址识别信息不属于预设 MAC地 址识别信息库, 则拒绝接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求。  The control method according to claim 5, further comprising: before binding the radio frequency remote control frequency point to the radio frequency remote controller according to the received frequency point request, further comprising: Receiving a medium access control sub-layer protocol MAC address identification information sent by the radio frequency remote controller; if the received MAC address identification information belongs to the preset MAC address identification information base, receiving a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller; If the MAC address identification information does not belong to the preset MAC address identification information database, the frequency address request sent by the radio frequency remote controller is rejected.
7、 一种机顶盒, 其特征在于, 包括:  7. A set top box, comprising:
调谐器, 用于接收至少两路射频输入信号;  a tuner for receiving at least two RF input signals;
调制解码器, 用于将所述调谐器接收的至少两路射频输入信号分别对应调 制到固定频点上; a modulation decoder, configured to respectively adjust at least two RF input signals received by the tuner Fixed to a fixed frequency point;
匹配器, 用于为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出端口;  a matcher, configured to match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points;
发送器, 用于通过所述输出端口对应发送所述匹配器匹配的所述固定频点 上的射频输入信号。  And a transmitter, configured to send, by using the output port, the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point matched by the matcher.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于,  8. The set top box of claim 7 wherein:
所述调谐器, 具体用于接收由分频器发送的至少两路射频输入信号。  The tuner is specifically configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于,  9. The set top box of claim 7 wherein:
所述匹配器, 用于逐个为每个所述固定频点按照出厂设置顺序或用户选择 顺序对应匹配输出端口。  The matcher is configured to match the output ports in a factory setting order or a user selection order for each of the fixed frequency points one by one.
10、 根据权利要求 7至 9任一所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于, 还包括: 第一接收器, 用于接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求, 所述频点请求为所述 射频遥控器对一个射频遥控器频点的请求;  The set top box according to any one of claims 7 to 9, further comprising: a first receiver, configured to receive a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller, wherein the frequency point request is the radio frequency remote controller a request for a radio frequency remote control frequency point;
射频芯片, 用于根据所述第一接收器接收到的所述频点请求, 将所述一个 射频遥控器频点与所述射频遥控器进行绑定, 其中, 所述射频遥控器频点与所 述固定频点一一对应, 以使得所述射频遥控器通过所述射频遥控器频点控制匹 配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号。  a radio frequency chip, configured to bind the radio frequency remote control frequency point to the radio frequency remote controller according to the frequency point request received by the first receiver, where the radio frequency remote control frequency point is The fixed frequency points are in one-to-one correspondence, so that the radio frequency remote controller controls the matched radio frequency input signals on the fixed frequency point through the radio frequency remote control frequency point.
1 1、 根据权利要求 10所述的机顶盒, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The set top box according to claim 10, further comprising:
第二接收器, 用于接收射频遥控器发送的介质访问控制子层协议 MAC地址 识别信息;  a second receiver, configured to receive media access control sublayer protocol MAC address identification information sent by the radio frequency remote controller;
处理器,用于若所述第二接收器接收的所述 MAC地址识别信息属于预设 MAC 地址识别信息库, 则使所述第一接收器接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求; 若所 述第二接收器接收的所述 MAC地址识别信息不属于预设 MAC地址识别信息库, 则使所述第一接收器拒绝接收射频遥控器发送的频点请求。  a processor, configured to: if the MAC address identification information received by the second receiver belongs to a preset MAC address identification information base, enable the first receiver to receive a frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller; The MAC address identification information received by the second receiver does not belong to the preset MAC address identification information database, so that the first receiver refuses to receive the frequency point request sent by the radio frequency remote controller.
12、 一种系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  12. A system, comprising:
分频器, 用于将接收到的射频输入信号分为至少两路射频输入信号, 向机 顶盒发送所述至少两路射频输入信号;  a frequency divider, configured to divide the received RF input signal into at least two RF input signals, and send the at least two RF input signals to the set top box;
机顶盒, 用于接收分频器发送的至少两路射频输入信号; 将所述至少两路 射频输入信号分别对应调制到固定频点上; 为每个所述固定频点对应匹配输出 端口; 通过所述输出端口对应发送匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号; 至少一台电视设备, 用于通过所述输出端口接受机顶盒发送的与所述输出 端口匹配的所述固定频点上的射频输入信号。  a set-top box, configured to receive at least two radio frequency input signals sent by the frequency divider; respectively modulate the at least two radio frequency input signals to a fixed frequency point; and match the output port for each of the fixed frequency points; The output port corresponds to the radio frequency input signal on the fixed frequency point that is matched to be sent; the at least one television device is configured to receive, by the output port, the radio frequency on the fixed frequency point that is sent by the set top box and matched with the output port. input signal.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: 至少一个射频遥控器, 用于向机顶盒发送的介质访问控制子层协议 MAC地址 识别信息, 向机顶盒发送频点请求, 所述频点请求为所述射频遥控器对一个射频 遥控器频点的请求。 13. The system according to claim 12, further comprising: At least one radio frequency remote controller, configured to send media request control sub-layer protocol MAC address identification information to the set top box, to send a frequency point request to the set top box, where the frequency point request is a request of the radio frequency remote controller for a radio frequency remote control frequency point .
PCT/CN2013/075740 2012-05-18 2013-05-16 Set-top box control method, set-top box and system thereof WO2013170771A1 (en)

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