WO2013160860A1 - Monitoring system for pneumatic-tyred vehicles as well as a device for transmitting data concerning a vehicle tyre to a receiver - Google Patents

Monitoring system for pneumatic-tyred vehicles as well as a device for transmitting data concerning a vehicle tyre to a receiver Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013160860A1
WO2013160860A1 PCT/IB2013/053269 IB2013053269W WO2013160860A1 WO 2013160860 A1 WO2013160860 A1 WO 2013160860A1 IB 2013053269 W IB2013053269 W IB 2013053269W WO 2013160860 A1 WO2013160860 A1 WO 2013160860A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
receiver
tire
vehicle
monitoring system
adapter
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2013/053269
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Rainer Achterholt
Original Assignee
Mycronex Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mycronex Ag filed Critical Mycronex Ag
Priority to DE112013002189.7T priority Critical patent/DE112013002189A5/en
Publication of WO2013160860A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013160860A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0483Wireless routers between wheel mounted transmitters and chassis mounted receivers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0491Constructional details of means for attaching the control device
    • B60C23/0496Valve stem attachments positioned outside of the tyre chamber

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles and a device for transmitting data of a vehicle tire to a receiver.
  • This invention is suitable for pneumatic vehicles, especially for motor vehicles, in which the vehicle tires are equipped with sensors that provide the physical data, such as the air pressure of the
  • Modern vehicle tires consist of a treadmill and a carcass.
  • the treadmill itself includes a tread (profile), which is responsible for sufficient road grip, as well as water or snow displacement.
  • the carcass includes inter alia cords, which specify the shape of the vehicle tire accordingly.
  • the inner layer ensures that the vehicle tire is airtight.
  • the side panels protect against side damage and the core profile favors the driving stability as well as the steering and comfort behavior.
  • the provided steel cores together with the bead reinforcements ensure the correct seat on the rim and support the driving stability and the precise steering behavior.
  • TPMS systems Tire Pressure Monitoring System
  • Such systems can be attached to the rim of the vehicle tire. It is also known that such systems measure the temperature.
  • the data itself are transmitted via GSM, GPS, Bluetooth or radio or comparable transmission methods to a receiver module within the vehicle and preferably displayed visually in the area of the cockpit at least. It is distinguished by the receiver from which tire the corresponding signal received, so that the user is informed exactly about a possible defect. From DE 10 2007 01 1 678 it is already known, data of a
  • Also known from DE 198 568 98 A1 is an arrangement which is used for transmitting signals which generates data in a device for monitoring the tire pressure on vehicle wheels and transmits them to an evaluation unit and receiver unit.
  • a module equipped with the receiver unit displays the current status to the user in the event of a corresponding warning state. It is also known that lack of vehicle tires include frequent breakdown and accident causes, with a lower cause of tire damage
  • Tire pressure is determined. It is also known that the low tire pressure leads to high fuel consumption and thus to high CO 2 emissions, so that the knowledge has been gained that the correct tire pressure enables an efficient as well as safe driving with a vehicle. To remedy this situation, tire control systems (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) are commercially available, with which it is possible to use several electronic tire pressure sensors, evaluate their signals and display the result on a display unit accordingly. In particular, for use in large tires (for buses, trucks and the like) such a device is known.
  • Vehicle tires are arranged to train on the system that exists in the vehicle. This means a considerable effort and is associated with additional costs, since such an adaptive adaptation of the vehicle driver can not be carried out by himself, since special tools, such as
  • the sensors for detecting the physical data consist of a housing with an electronics located therein. These sensors are commonly used in Tire inside arranged in the immediate region of the tire valve of the vehicle tire.
  • At least one transmitting unit outside the interior of the vehicle tire for example in the region of
  • Valve is preferably arranged on the valve mouth.
  • the sensors that measure the pressure are usually located inside the tire. They are held there with a looped around the rim fastening tape or arranged directly by gluing on the tire inner wall.
  • the sensors send corresponding signals to receiver modules, which are also arranged in the tire area.
  • receiver modules which are also arranged in the tire area.
  • these can either not be removed at all or only with the help of special tools.
  • the time required in this regard is very large, such recipient or
  • the problem of the invention is a monitoring system
  • the basic idea of the invention is to provide a monitoring system in which the corresponding sensors for measuring the
  • Receiver / transmitter module which is arranged outside the interior of the vehicle tire, preferably on the vehicle tire itself.
  • This receiver / transmitter module has the characteristics of being very small in size and removable from the tire by simple commercial means.
  • the vehicle has the property of communicating with a receiver module within the vehicle so that the data transmitted from the tire interior can be transmitted via the receiver / transmitter module to a receiver module, so that at least in the critical area in which the safety of the vehicle is no longer present, the vehicle driver signals a corresponding warning signal.
  • the receiver / transmitter module is designed universally. This means that this has properties that this is not only within or outside the vehicle tire can be arranged, but provides opportunities to adaptively fix them at almost any point.
  • a universal housing is provided in which the necessary electronics for receiving the
  • the universal housing has an adapter area, which has the property of being attachable to different fastening systems.
  • This in turn has the advantage that this receiver / transmitter module is not only suitable for vehicles, but also for other facilities, such as ships or aircraft or any other devices. It serves to wirelessly receive the provided with a low transmission power sensors or their physical data, prepare such that they can then be sent to a receiver module for further processing, such as display on a display.
  • the adapter area is part of the universal housing.
  • the adapter region advantageously has a bore which is suitable, for example, for receiving at least part of a vehicle valve.
  • this area is designed to be too short in relation to the length, it is provided to provide an adapter in the adapter element, which is screwed onto a vehicle valve. After screwing the adapter element onto the vehicle valve, the receiver / transmitter module can be mounted with its universal housing. It is designed such that this plan is arranged within the vehicle rim and thus does not form a protruding element in the region of the vehicle tire.
  • the immediate area of the receiver / transmitter module are arranged, automatically establishes the communication and the data to a central unit in the
  • the respective receiver / transmitter modules can advantageously be integrated into a network, so that bidirectional communication is also conceivable.
  • Universal housing with the receiver / transmitter module can be seen in the fact that other parameters can be detected and monitored on a motor vehicle both in the mobile and in the stationary training.
  • Data such as temperature, current position pressure, humidity level,
  • Receive / transmit modules receive advantageously evaluated and further transmitted.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the inventive transmission
  • FIG. 2 shows a section through the device according to FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the housing for the device according to Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the arrangement of
  • FIG. 5 shows a further arrangement example of the invention according to FIG. 1
  • an inventive device 1 for transmitting and receiving data is shown.
  • the device 1 is part of a
  • Monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles in which the vehicle tires with electronic sensors, for example, to measure the air pressure of
  • Vehicle tires are designed.
  • the measurement data obtained by the sensors reach via the device 1 to a receiver unit not shown in the drawings. From there, these data are processed accordingly and processed in such a way that they are suitable for representing the values either in numbers or graphically.
  • the device 1 consists of a receiver / transmitter module 2 and a universal housing 3.
  • the universal housing 3 (also shown in Fig. 3) a lid member 3A and a foot member 3B, both
  • Housing parts are designed such that they receive the receiver / transmitter module 2 between them correctly.
  • a recess 4 is provided into which the receiver / transmitter module 2 can be inserted.
  • this receiver / transmitter module which preferably transmits data by radio, is fixed and captive within the housing cover 3A
  • the housing cover 3A and also the foot element 3B has an opening 5. This opening 5 is suitable for fixing the device 1 accordingly.
  • An application example shows ready Fig. 1.
  • the opening 5 is formed such that a tire valve or a
  • Tire valve adapter 6 can be firmly held, so that the device 1 is fixed and captive on the tire valve adapter 6 is arranged.
  • Tire valve adapter 6 has adapter regions 7 (FIG. 2) which are suitable for entering into an at least positive connection with the tire valve of the respective vehicle tire.
  • the device 1 is attached via a valve adapter 6 to a valve 8.
  • the device 1 is arranged inside a rim 9, so that there is no risk that the device 1 will be damaged or unintentionally removed by any mechanical action.
  • the device 1 is above a
  • Sensor element 1 0 serves for example in tire pressure of the vehicle tire 1 1 and the internal pressure within the vehicle tire 1 1 determine and measure.
  • the data determined by the sensor element 10 are sent to the
  • Device 1 is transmitted to the receiver / transmitter module 2, which then transmits the device 1 in turn to a receiver module 1 2, which is arranged for example centrally within a vehicle.
  • Receiver module 1 2 can distinguish from which tire the corresponding data will be sent. So it can be determined exactly for the vehicle user on which tire which pressure is currently applied.
  • Fig. 5 an alternative attachment of the device 1 is provided.
  • a mounted on a surface 1 4 mounting plate 1 3 has a
  • a thread or press fit is provided between the mounting plate 1 3 and the mandrel 1 6.
  • the mandrel 1 6 is rod-shaped and is so suitable that it can penetrate the opening 5 of the housing 3.
  • Corresponding holding elements 1 7 ensure the proper position of the device 1 on the mandrel 1 6 and thus on the mounting plate 1 5. Due to the very simple configurations and the basic idea, in the vicinity of the sensor, but outside and freely accessible and without any complicated tool mountable , an apparatus 1 has been provided which is part of a monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles.
  • Receiver / transmitter module which is connected between the sensor and the receiver module between, is suitable for different applications and has the property that it can be adapted to the desired device in a very simple manner. In addition, it is very easy to replace the receiver / transmitter module 2, if this is defective. Even a battery change is easy to perform by anyone. The cost of

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device (1) for sending and receiving data transmitted via one or more sensors to a receiver module as part of a monitoring system for vehicles equipped with pneumatic tyres. According to the invention, this comprises a universal housing (3) inside of which a receiver/sender module (2) is arranged, said housing (3) comprising an adapter region that is suitable for making contact with different securing means.

Description

Überwachungssystem für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge sowie Vorrichtung zum  Monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles and device for
Übertragen von Daten eines Fahrzeugreifens zu einem Empfänger Transmitting data of a vehicle tire to a receiver
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Überwachungssystem für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge sowie eine Vorrichtung zum Übertragen von Daten eines Fahrzeugreifens zu einem Empfänger. Diese Erfindung ist für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge geeignet, bei dem die Fahrzeugreifen mit Sensoren ausgestattet sind, die die physikalischen Daten, wie beispielsweise den Luftdruck der The invention relates to a monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles and a device for transmitting data of a vehicle tire to a receiver. This invention is suitable for pneumatic vehicles, especially for motor vehicles, in which the vehicle tires are equipped with sensors that provide the physical data, such as the air pressure of the
Fahrzeugreifen, messen. Vehicle tires, measure.
Stand der Technik State of the art
Moderne Fahrzeugreifen bestehen aus einem Laufband sowie einer Karkasse. Das Laufband selbst umfasst einen Laufstreifen (Profil), der für eine ausreichende Strassenhaftung, sowie Wasser- bzw. Schneeverdrängung verantwortlich ist. Die Karkasse umfasst unter anderem Cordeinlagen, die die Form des Fahrzeugreifens entsprechend vorgeben. Die Innenschicht sorgt dafür, dass der Fahrzeugreifen luftdicht ist. Die Seitenstreifen schützen vor seitlichen Beschädigungen und das Kernprofil begünstigt die Fahrstabilität sowie das Lenk- und Komfortverhalten. Die vorgesehenen Stahlkerne zusammen mit den Wulstverstärkern sorgen für den korrekten Sitz auf der Felge und unterstützen die Fahrstabilität und das präzise Lenkverhalten.  Modern vehicle tires consist of a treadmill and a carcass. The treadmill itself includes a tread (profile), which is responsible for sufficient road grip, as well as water or snow displacement. The carcass includes inter alia cords, which specify the shape of the vehicle tire accordingly. The inner layer ensures that the vehicle tire is airtight. The side panels protect against side damage and the core profile favors the driving stability as well as the steering and comfort behavior. The provided steel cores together with the bead reinforcements ensure the correct seat on the rim and support the driving stability and the precise steering behavior.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Einrichtungen bekannt, die die physikalischen Grössen der Fahrzeugreifen, wie beispielsweise den Reifendruck an einem Devices are known from the prior art, the physical sizes of the vehicle tires, such as the tire pressure on a
Anzeigemittel im Cockpit eines Fahrzeugs, übermitteln. Insbesondere bei Display means in the cockpit of a vehicle, transmit. Especially at
Grossreifen ist es bekannt, dass so genannte TPMS-Systeme (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) es vorsehen, aussen an dem Fahrzeugreifenventil eine Large tires it is known that so-called TPMS systems (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) it provide, on the outside of the vehicle tire valve a
Messvorrichtung anzubringen, die zur Überwachung des Reifendrucks dient. Dabei wird der Druck der Luft, die innerhalb des Reifens vorhanden ist, auf das Ventil gemessen. To install measuring device, which is used to monitor the tire pressure. At this time, the pressure of the air existing inside the tire is measured on the valve.
Alternativ können auch solche Systeme an der Felge des Fahrzeugreifens befestigt werden. Es ist auch bekannt, dass solche Systeme die Temperatur messen. Die Daten selbst werden über GSM, GPS, Bluetooth oder Funk bzw. vergleichbaren Übermittelungsmethoden an ein Empfängermodul innerhalb des Fahrzeugs übersendet und vorzugsweise im Bereich des Cockpits zumindest visuell dargestellt. Dabei wird von dem Empfänger unterschieden, von welchem Reifen das entsprechende Signal eingeht, sodass der Benutzer genau über einen möglichen Defekt informiert wird. Aus der DE 10 2007 01 1 678 ist es bereits bekannt, Daten eines Alternatively, such systems can be attached to the rim of the vehicle tire. It is also known that such systems measure the temperature. The data itself are transmitted via GSM, GPS, Bluetooth or radio or comparable transmission methods to a receiver module within the vehicle and preferably displayed visually in the area of the cockpit at least. It is distinguished by the receiver from which tire the corresponding signal received, so that the user is informed exactly about a possible defect. From DE 10 2007 01 1 678 it is already known, data of a
Überwachungssystems einer Kraftfahrzeugkomponente mit einem Monitoring system of a motor vehicle component with a
Kommunikationsmodul des Kraftfahrzeugs auszutauschen, um bestimmte Communication module of the motor vehicle to exchange to certain
Zustände der Fahrzeugkomponente für den Fahrer visuell darstellbar zu machen. Hierin wird auch ein Reifenkontrolldrucksystem erwähnt, bei dem alle Reifen des Kraftfahrzeugs mit Sensoren versehen sind, die den Druck im Inneren des To make states of the vehicle component to the driver visually present. Also mentioned herein is a tire control pressure system in which all tires of the motor vehicle are provided with sensors which control the pressure inside the vehicle
Fahrzeugreifens auch während der Fahrt ermitteln und mittels eines Senders drahtlos als Kommunikationsmodul übertragen. Diese Daten können dann von dem Fahrzeugnutzer im Kommunikationsmodul abgerufen und an einem Display angezeigt werden.  Determine vehicle tire while driving and transmit wirelessly using a transmitter as a communication module. This data can then be retrieved by the vehicle user in the communication module and displayed on a display.
Auch aus der DE 198 568 98 A1 ist eine Anordnung bekannt, die zum Übertragen von Signalen benutzt wird, welche in einer Einrichtung zur Überwachung des Reifendrucks an Fahrzeugrädern Daten erzeugt und an ein Auswertegerät und Empfängereinheit übersendet. Ein mit der Empfängereinheit ausgestattetes Modul zeigt dem Benutzer bei einem entsprechenden Warnzustand den derzeitigen Status an. Es ist auch bekannt, dass mangelnde Fahrzeugreifen zu häufigen Pannen- und Unfallursachen zählen, wobei als Ursache für Reifenschäden ein niedriger Also known from DE 198 568 98 A1 is an arrangement which is used for transmitting signals which generates data in a device for monitoring the tire pressure on vehicle wheels and transmits them to an evaluation unit and receiver unit. A module equipped with the receiver unit displays the current status to the user in the event of a corresponding warning state. It is also known that lack of vehicle tires include frequent breakdown and accident causes, with a lower cause of tire damage
Reifendruck ermittelt wird. Es ist auch bekannt, dass der niedrige Reifendruck zu hohem Kraftstoffverbrauch und damit zu hohem C02-Ausstoss führt, sodass die Kenntnis gewonnen worden ist, dass der korrekte Reifendruck ein effizientes aber auch sicheres Fahren mit einem Fahrzeug ermöglicht. Um dies zu beheben, werden im Handel Reifenkontrollsysteme (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) angeboten, mit denen es möglich ist, mehrere elektronische Reifendrucksensoren einzusetzen, deren Signale auszuwerten und an einer Anzeigeeinheit das Ergebnis entsprechend darzustellen. Insbesondere für die Verwendung bei Grossreifen (für Busse, LKWs und ähnliche) ist eine solche Vorrichtung bekannt. Tire pressure is determined. It is also known that the low tire pressure leads to high fuel consumption and thus to high CO 2 emissions, so that the knowledge has been gained that the correct tire pressure enables an efficient as well as safe driving with a vehicle. To remedy this situation, tire control systems (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) are commercially available, with which it is possible to use several electronic tire pressure sensors, evaluate their signals and display the result on a display unit accordingly. In particular, for use in large tires (for buses, trucks and the like) such a device is known.
Nachteile des Standes der Technik Disadvantages of the prior art
Aus dem Stand der Technik ist eine Vielzahl von Systemen bekannt, die die physikalischen Daten von Fahrzeugreifen, wie beispielsweise Reifendruck, aber auch Temperatur messen und damit überprüfen. Es handelt sich dabei um jeweils individuelle Lösungen, die untereinander nur teilweise oder gar nicht kompatibel sind. From the prior art, a variety of systems are known which measure the physical data of vehicle tires, such as tire pressure, but also temperature and thus check. These are each individual solutions that are only partially or not compatible with each other.
Bei einem Reifenwechsel ist es erforderlich, die Systeme entsprechend When changing tires it is necessary to adjust the systems accordingly
abzugleichen, zu erneuern oder zumindest die Sensoren, die in den neuen match, renew or at least the sensors in the new
Fahrzeugreifen angeordnet sind, auf das System, das in dem Fahrzeug vorhanden ist, anzulernen. Dies bedeutet einen erheblichen Aufwand und ist mit zusätzlichen Kosten verbunden, da eine solche adaptive Anpassung von dem Fahrzeuglenker nicht selbst durchgeführt werden kann, da besondere Hilfsmittel, wie Vehicle tires are arranged to train on the system that exists in the vehicle. This means a considerable effort and is associated with additional costs, since such an adaptive adaptation of the vehicle driver can not be carried out by himself, since special tools, such as
beispielweise Steuerungs- und Auslesesysteme notwendig sind, die jedoch schon alleine aufgrund deren Kosten nur der fachkundige Handel besitzt. Die Sensoren zur Detektion der physikalischen Daten bestehen aus einem Gehäuse mit einer darin befindlichen Elektronik. Diese Sensoren werden üblicherweise im Reifeninneren im unmittelbaren Bereich des Reifenventils des Fahrzeugreifens angeordnet. For example, control and read-out systems are necessary, which, however, only the expert trade has alone because of their costs. The sensors for detecting the physical data consist of a housing with an electronics located therein. These sensors are commonly used in Tire inside arranged in the immediate region of the tire valve of the vehicle tire.
Alternativ hierzu kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass zumindest eine Sendeeinheit ausserhalb des Innenraums des Fahrzeugreifens, beispielsweise im Bereich desAlternatively, it can also be provided that at least one transmitting unit outside the interior of the vehicle tire, for example in the region of
Ventils vorzugsweise am Ventilmund angeordnet ist. Die Sensoren, die den Druck messen, sind in der Regel im Inneren des Reifens angeordnet. Sie werden dort mit einem um die Felge geschlungenes Befestigungsband gehalten oder direkt durch Kleben an der Reifeninnenwandung angeordnet. Valve is preferably arranged on the valve mouth. The sensors that measure the pressure are usually located inside the tire. They are held there with a looped around the rim fastening tape or arranged directly by gluing on the tire inner wall.
Die Sensoren senden entsprechende Signale an Empfängermodule, die ebenfalls im Reifenbereich angeordnet sind. Diese können jedoch entweder gar nicht mehr oder nur unter zur Hilfenahme von Spezialwerkzeugen wieder entfernt werden. Der zeitliche Aufwand diesbezüglich ist sehr gross, solche Empfänger bzw. The sensors send corresponding signals to receiver modules, which are also arranged in the tire area. However, these can either not be removed at all or only with the help of special tools. The time required in this regard is very large, such recipient or
Sendeeinheiten zu entnehmen, zu ersetzen und neu anzuordnen. Remove, replace and rearrange transmitter units.
Aufgabe der Erfindung Object of the invention
Die Problemstellung der Erfindung liegt darin, ein Überwachungssystem  The problem of the invention is a monitoring system
bereitzustellen, das auch auf sehr einfache Art und Weise ohne zur Hilfenahme von Spezialwerkzeug oder elektronischen Sondervorrichtungen auswechselbar und wieder verwendbar ist. to provide, which is also interchangeable and reusable in a very simple manner without the aid of special tools or electronic special devices.
Lösung der Aufgabe Solution of the task
Die Lösung der Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale von Anspruch 1 bereitgestellt.  The solution of the problem is provided by the features of claim 1.
Vorteile der Erfindung Advantages of the invention
Der Grundgedanke der Erfindung besteht darin, ein Überwachungssystem bereitzustellen, bei dem die entsprechenden Sensoren zur Messung der The basic idea of the invention is to provide a monitoring system in which the corresponding sensors for measuring the
physikalischen Daten, beispielsweise wie Druck und/oder Temperatur innerhalb des Fahrzeugreifens angeordnet ist. Diese Sensoren senden Signale an ein physical data, such as pressure and / or temperature within the vehicle tire is arranged. These sensors send signals to
Empfänger-/Sendemodul, das ausserhalb des Innenraums des Fahrzeugreifens, vorzugsweise am Fahrzeugreifen selbst angeordnet ist. Dieses Empfänger- /Sendemodul weist die Eigenschaften auf, dass dieses sehr klein aufgebaut ist und mit einfachen handelsüblichen Hilfsmitteln von dem Reifen entfernbar ist. Receiver / transmitter module, which is arranged outside the interior of the vehicle tire, preferably on the vehicle tire itself. This receiver / transmitter module has the characteristics of being very small in size and removable from the tire by simple commercial means.
Ferner weist es die Eigenschaft auf, dass es mit einem Empfängermodul innerhalb des Fahrzeuges kommuniziert, sodass die aus dem Reifeninneren übermittelten Daten über das Empfänger-/Sendemodul an ein Empfängermodul übersendet werden kann, sodass zumindest in dem kritischen Bereich, in dem die Sicherheit des Fahrzeuges nicht mehr gegeben ist, dem Fahrzeuglenker ein entsprechendes Warnsignal signalisiert. Furthermore, it has the property of communicating with a receiver module within the vehicle so that the data transmitted from the tire interior can be transmitted via the receiver / transmitter module to a receiver module, so that at least in the critical area in which the safety of the vehicle is no longer present, the vehicle driver signals a corresponding warning signal.
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, dass das Empfänger- /Sendemodul universal ausgelegt ist. Dies bedeutet, dass dieses Eigenschaften aufweist, dass dieses nicht nur innerhalb oder ausserhalb des Fahrzeugreifens anordbar ist, sondern Möglichkeiten bereitstellt, diese an nahezu beliebigen Stellen adaptiv zu fixieren. Um diese Eigenschaft bereitzustellen, ist ein Universalgehäuse vorgesehen, in dem die notwendige Elektronik zum Empfangen der An essential advantage of the invention is that the receiver / transmitter module is designed universally. This means that this has properties that this is not only within or outside the vehicle tire can be arranged, but provides opportunities to adaptively fix them at almost any point. To provide this feature, a universal housing is provided in which the necessary electronics for receiving the
entsprechenden Daten, aber auch zum Versenden der Daten mit einer corresponding data, but also to send the data with a
Energieversorgungseinheit angeordnet ist. Zusätzlich weist das Universalgehäuse einen Adapterbereich auf, der die Eigenschaft aufweist, an unterschiedliche Befestigungssysteme anbringbar zu sein. Dies bringt wiederum den Vorteil mit sich, dass dieses Empfänger-/Sendemodul nicht nur für Fahrzeuge, sondern auch für andere Einrichtungen, wie beispielsweise Schiffe oder auch Flugzeuge oder sonstige beliebige Einrichtungen geeignet ist. Es dient dazu, drahtlos die mit einer geringen Sendeleistung versehenen Sensoren bzw. deren physikalischen Daten zu empfangen, derart aufzubereiten, dass diese dann an ein Empfängermodul zur weiteren Verarbeitung, beispielsweise Darstellung an einem Display, übersandt werden können. Der Adapterbereich ist Teil des Universalgehäuses. Der Adapterbereich weist vorteilhafterweise eine Bohrung auf, die geeignet ist, beispielsweise zumindest einen Teil eines Fahrzeugventils aufzunehmen. Sofern dieser Bereich jedoch bezogen auf die Länge zu kurz ausgestaltet ist, ist vorgesehen, einen Adapter in dem Adapterelement vorzusehen, der auf ein Fahrzeugventil aufgeschraubt ist. Nach dem Aufschrauben des Adapterelementes auf das Fahrzeugventil kann das Empfänger-/Sendemodul mit seinem Universalgehäuse aufgesetzt werden. Es ist derart ausgebildet, dass dieses plan innerhalb der Fahrzeugfelge angeordnet ist und somit kein überstehendes Element im Bereich des Fahrzeugreifens bildet. Power supply unit is arranged. In addition, the universal housing has an adapter area, which has the property of being attachable to different fastening systems. This in turn has the advantage that this receiver / transmitter module is not only suitable for vehicles, but also for other facilities, such as ships or aircraft or any other devices. It serves to wirelessly receive the provided with a low transmission power sensors or their physical data, prepare such that they can then be sent to a receiver module for further processing, such as display on a display. The adapter area is part of the universal housing. The adapter region advantageously has a bore which is suitable, for example, for receiving at least part of a vehicle valve. However, if this area is designed to be too short in relation to the length, it is provided to provide an adapter in the adapter element, which is screwed onto a vehicle valve. After screwing the adapter element onto the vehicle valve, the receiver / transmitter module can be mounted with its universal housing. It is designed such that this plan is arranged within the vehicle rim and thus does not form a protruding element in the region of the vehicle tire.
Wird ein Fahrzugreifen gewechselt, so genügt es, auf einfache Art und Weise das Empfänger-/Sendemodul zu entfernen (ohne jegliches Werkzeug möglich), um dieses dann für den Ersatzreifen oder für weitere Einrichtungen zu nutzen. Es weist die Eigenschaft auf, dass dieses mit definierten Sensoren, die im If a driving is changed, it is sufficient to easily remove the receiver / transmitter module (without any tools possible), in order to use this for the spare tire or for other facilities. It has the property that this with defined sensors, which in the
unmittelbaren Bereich des Empfänger-/Sendemoduls angeordnet sind, automatisch die Kommunikation aufbaut und die Daten an eine zentrale Einheit in der the immediate area of the receiver / transmitter module are arranged, automatically establishes the communication and the data to a central unit in the
Ausbildung eines Empfängermoduls weiter versendet. Training a receiver module sent on.
Die jeweiligen Empfänger-/Sendemodule können vorteilhafterweise in ein Netzwerk eingebunden werden, sodass auch eine bidirektionale Kommunikation denkbar ist. The respective receiver / transmitter modules can advantageously be integrated into a network, so that bidirectional communication is also conceivable.
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist in der Verwendung des Another embodiment of the invention is in the use of
Universalgehäuses mit dem Empfänger-/Sendemodul darin zu sehen, dass auch andere Parameter an einer Kraftfahrzeug sowohl in der mobilen als auch in der stationären Ausbildung detektiert und überwacht werden können. Daten, wie beispielsweise Temperatur, aktueller Positionsdruck, Feuchtigkeitsgrad, Universal housing with the receiver / transmitter module can be seen in the fact that other parameters can be detected and monitored on a motor vehicle both in the mobile and in the stationary training. Data, such as temperature, current position pressure, humidity level,
Druckdichtheit, Reifenprofiltiefe und ähnliche Parameter können von den Pressure tightness, tire tread depth and similar parameters can be determined by the
Empfänger-/Sendemodulen empfangen vorteilhafterweise ausgewertet und weiter übertragen werden. Receive / transmit modules receive advantageously evaluated and further transmitted.
Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen gehen aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, den Zeichnungen sowie den Ansprüchen hervor: Zeichnungen Further advantageous embodiments will become apparent from the following description, the drawings and the claims: drawings
Es zeigen:  Show it:
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht auf das erfindungsgemässe Sende- und  Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the inventive transmission and
Empfängermodul;  Receiver module;
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch die Vorrichtung gemäss Fig. 1 ; 2 shows a section through the device according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 eine perspektivische Ansicht auf das Gehäuse für die Vorrichtung gemäss Fig. 1 ; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the housing for the device according to Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 eine schematische Ansicht bezüglich der Anordnung der Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the arrangement of
erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung gemäss Fig. 1 ;  inventive device according to FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 ein weiteres Anordnungsbeispiel der Erfindung gemäss Fig. 1 5 shows a further arrangement example of the invention according to FIG. 1
Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels Description of an embodiment
In den Fig. 1 und 2 ist eine erfindungsgemässe Vorrichtung 1 zum Senden und Empfangen von Daten dargestellt. Die Vorrichtung 1 ist Teil eines  1 and 2, an inventive device 1 for transmitting and receiving data is shown. The device 1 is part of a
Überwachungssystems für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge, bei denen die Fahrzeugreifen mit elektronischen Sensoren, beispielsweise zur Messung des Luftdrucks der Monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles, in which the vehicle tires with electronic sensors, for example, to measure the air pressure of
Fahrzeugreifen ausgestaltet sind. Vehicle tires are designed.
Die von den Sensoren erhaltenen Messdaten gelangen über die Vorrichtung 1 an eine in den Zeichnungen nicht näher dargestellte Empfängereinheit. Von dort aus werden diese Daten entsprechend verarbeitet und derart aufbereitet, dass sie geeignet sind, die Werte entweder in Zahlen oder grafisch darzustellen. The measurement data obtained by the sensors reach via the device 1 to a receiver unit not shown in the drawings. From there, these data are processed accordingly and processed in such a way that they are suitable for representing the values either in numbers or graphically.
Die Vorrichtung 1 besteht aus einem Empfänger-/Sendemodul 2 sowie einem Universalgehäuse 3. Das Universalgehäuse 3 (auch dargestellt in Fig. 3) besteht aus einem Deckelelement 3A und einem Fusselement 3B, wobei beide The device 1 consists of a receiver / transmitter module 2 and a universal housing 3. The universal housing 3 (also shown in Fig. 3) a lid member 3A and a foot member 3B, both
Gehäuseteile derart gestaltet sind, dass sie das Empfänger-/Sendemodul 2 zwischen sich lagegerecht aufnehmen. Innerhalb des Gehäusedeckels 3A ist eine Ausnehmung 4 vorgesehen, in die das Empfänger-/Sendemodul 2 einsteckbar ist. Somit ist dieses Empfänger-/Sendemodul, welches vorzugsweise auf Funkbasis Daten überträgt, fix und unverlierbar innerhalb des Gehäusedeckels 3A Housing parts are designed such that they receive the receiver / transmitter module 2 between them correctly. Within the housing cover 3A, a recess 4 is provided into which the receiver / transmitter module 2 can be inserted. Thus, this receiver / transmitter module, which preferably transmits data by radio, is fixed and captive within the housing cover 3A
angeordnet. Ferner weist der Gehäusedeckel 3A und auch das Fusselement 3B eine Öffnung 5 auf. Diese Öffnung 5 ist dafür geeignet, die Vorrichtung 1 entsprechend zu fixieren. Ein Anwendungsbeispiel zeigt bereit Fig. 1 . arranged. Furthermore, the housing cover 3A and also the foot element 3B has an opening 5. This opening 5 is suitable for fixing the device 1 accordingly. An application example shows ready Fig. 1.
Die Öffnung 5 ist derart ausgebildet, dass ein Reifenventil oder ein The opening 5 is formed such that a tire valve or a
Reifenventiladapter 6 fest aufgenommen werden kann, sodass die Vorrichtung 1 fest und unverlierbar an dem Reifenventiladapter 6 angeordnet ist. Der Tire valve adapter 6 can be firmly held, so that the device 1 is fixed and captive on the tire valve adapter 6 is arranged. Of the
Reifenventiladapter 6 weist Adapterbereiche 7 (Fig. 2) auf, die geeignet sind, mit dem Reifenventil des jeweiligen Fahrzeugreifens eine zumindest kraftschlüssige Verbindung einzugehen. Tire valve adapter 6 has adapter regions 7 (FIG. 2) which are suitable for entering into an at least positive connection with the tire valve of the respective vehicle tire.
In Fig. 4 ist eine Anwendung der Vorrichtung 1 dargestellt. Die Vorrichtung 1 wird über einen Ventiladapter 6 auf ein Ventil 8 aufgesteckt. Die Vorrichtung 1 ist innerhalb einer Felge 9 angeordnet, sodass nicht die Gefahr besteht, dass durch irgendwelche mechanischen Einwirkungen die Vorrichtung 1 beschädigt oder unfreiwilligerweise entfernt wird. Die Vorrichtung 1 steht über eine 4, an application of the device 1 is shown. The device 1 is attached via a valve adapter 6 to a valve 8. The device 1 is arranged inside a rim 9, so that there is no risk that the device 1 will be damaged or unintentionally removed by any mechanical action. The device 1 is above a
Funkverbindung mit einem Sensorelement 1 0 in Verbindung. Dieses Wireless connection with a sensor element 1 0 in connection. This
Sensorelement 1 0 dient dazu, beispielsweise in Reifen Druck des Fahrzeugreifens 1 1 bzw. den Innendruck innerhalb des Fahrzeugreifens 1 1 festzustellen und zu messen. Die von dem Sensorelement 1 0 ermittelten Daten werden an die Sensor element 1 0 serves for example in tire pressure of the vehicle tire 1 1 and the internal pressure within the vehicle tire 1 1 determine and measure. The data determined by the sensor element 10 are sent to the
Vorrichtung 1 mit dem Empfänger-/Sendemodul 2 übermittelt, wobei diese die Vorrichtung 1 dann wiederum an ein Empfängermodul 1 2 weiter übermittelt, das beispielsweise zentral innerhalb eines Fahrzeuges angeordnet ist. Das Device 1 is transmitted to the receiver / transmitter module 2, which then transmits the device 1 in turn to a receiver module 1 2, which is arranged for example centrally within a vehicle. The
Empfängermodul 1 2 kann unterscheiden, von welchem Reifen die entsprechenden Daten übersandt werden. So kann für den Fahrzeuganwender genau festgestellt werden, an welchem Reifen welcher Druck derzeit anliegt. In Fig. 5 ist eine alternative Befestigung der Vorrichtung 1 vorgesehen. Eine auf einer Fläche 1 4 angeordnete Befestigungsplatte 1 3 weist einen Receiver module 1 2 can distinguish from which tire the corresponding data will be sent. So it can be determined exactly for the vehicle user on which tire which pressure is currently applied. In Fig. 5, an alternative attachment of the device 1 is provided. A mounted on a surface 1 4 mounting plate 1 3 has a
Konnektierungsbereich 1 5 auf, der mit einem Dorn 1 6 verbindbar ist. Konnektierungsbereich 1 5, which is connectable to a mandrel 1 6.
Vorzugsweise ist zwischen der Befestigungsplatte 1 3 und dem Dorn 1 6 ein Gewinde oder Pressitz vorgesehen. Der Dorn 1 6 ist stabartig ausgebildet und ist derart geeignet, dass dieser die Öffnung 5 des Gehäuses 3 durchdringen kann. Entsprechende Halteelemente 1 7 sichern die sachgerechte Lage der Vorrichtung 1 an dem Dorn 1 6 und damit an der Befestigungsplatte 1 5. Aufgrund der sehr einfachen Ausgestaltungen und des Grundgedankens, in der Nähe des Sensors, aber ausserhalb und frei zugänglich und ohne jegliches kompliziertes Werkzeug montierbar, ist eine Vorrichtung 1 geschaffen worden, die Teil eines Überwachungssystems für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge ist. Das Preferably, a thread or press fit is provided between the mounting plate 1 3 and the mandrel 1 6. The mandrel 1 6 is rod-shaped and is so suitable that it can penetrate the opening 5 of the housing 3. Corresponding holding elements 1 7 ensure the proper position of the device 1 on the mandrel 1 6 and thus on the mounting plate 1 5. Due to the very simple configurations and the basic idea, in the vicinity of the sensor, but outside and freely accessible and without any complicated tool mountable , an apparatus 1 has been provided which is part of a monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles. The
Überwachungssystem zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass insbesondere das Monitoring system is characterized by the fact that in particular the
Empfänger-/Sendemodul, das zwischen dem Sensor und dem Empfängermodul zwischen geschaltet ist, für unterschiedliche Anwendungen geeignet ist und die Eigenschaft aufweist, dass es auf sehr einfache Art und Weise an die gewünschte Vorrichtung adaptierbar ist. Zudem gestaltet es sich sehr einfach, das dem Empfänger-/Sendemodul 2 auszutauschen, wenn dieses defekt ist. Auch ein Batteriewechsel ist einfach von jedermann durchzuführen. Die Kosten der Receiver / transmitter module, which is connected between the sensor and the receiver module between, is suitable for different applications and has the property that it can be adapted to the desired device in a very simple manner. In addition, it is very easy to replace the receiver / transmitter module 2, if this is defective. Even a battery change is easy to perform by anyone. The cost of
Herstellung einer solchen Vorrichtung sind gering. Production of such a device is low.
B EZ U G S Z EI C H E N L I ST E B EZ U G S E C E R E S T E
Überwachungssystem für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge sowie Vorrichtung zum Übertragen von Daten eines Reifens zu einem Empfänger A pneumatic vehicle monitoring system and apparatus for transmitting data from a tire to a receiver
1. Vorrichtung 1. Device
2. Empfänger-/Sendemodul  2. Receiver / transmitter module
3. Universalgehäuse  3. Universal housing
3a Deckelelement  3a cover element
3b Fusselement  3b foot element
4. Ausnehmung  4. recess
5. Öffnung  5. opening
6. Reifenventiladapter  6. Tire Valve Adapter
7. Adapterbereich  7. Adapter area
8. Ventil  8. Valve
9. Felge  9. rim
10. Sensorelement  10. Sensor element
11. Fahrzeugreifen  11. Vehicle tires
12. Empfängermodul  12. Receiver module
13. Befestigungsplatte  13. mounting plate
14. Fläche  14. Area
15. Konnektierungsbereich  15. Connection area
16. Dorn  16th thorn
17. Halteelement  17th holding element

Claims

A N S P R Ü C H E
1 . Vorrichtung ( 1 ) zum Senden und Empfangen von einem oder mehreren 1 . Device (1) for sending and receiving one or more
Sensoren übermittelten Daten an ein Empfangsmodul als Teil eines  Sensors transmitted data to a receiving module as part of a
Überwachungssystems für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieses ein Universalgehäuse (3) aufweist, innerhalb diesem ein  Monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles, characterized in that it comprises a universal housing (3), within this one
Empfänger-/Sendemodul (2) angeordnet ist und das Gehäuse (3) einen  Receiver / transmitter module (2) is arranged and the housing (3) a
Adapterbereich aufweist, der geeignet ist, mit unterschiedlichen  Adapter range, which is suitable with different
Befestigungsmittel zu kontaktieren.  Contact fasteners.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the
Adapterbereich eine Bohrung (5) aufweist.  Adapter region has a bore (5).
3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bohrung (5) zur Aufnahme eines Reifenventils oder eines Reifenventiladapter (6) geeignet ist. 3. A device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bore (5) for receiving a tire valve or a tire valve adapter (6) is suitable.
4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der 4. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the
Adapterbereich, der als Bohrung (5) ausgebildet ist, von einem Dorn ( 1 6) durchdringbar ist, wobei das Zusammenwirken von Dorn ( 1 6) und Vorrichtung ( 1 ) eine feste Verbindung darstellt.  Adapter region, which is formed as a bore (5) is penetrated by a mandrel (1 6), wherein the interaction of mandrel (1 6) and device (1) is a fixed connection.
5. Vorrichtung nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Universalgehäuse (3) und damit die Vorrichtung ( 1 ) über den Adapterbereich an dem Ventil des Fahrzeugreifens ( 1 1 ) anbringbar ist 5. The device according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the universal housing (3) and thus the device (1) via the adapter portion on the valve of the vehicle tire (1 1) is attachable
6. Überwachungssystem für luftbereifte Fahrzeuge zum Senden und Empfangen von einem oder mehreren Sensoren übermittelten Daten an ein Empfangsmodul gekennzeichnet durch mindestens einen der Ansprüche 1 bis 5. 6. Monitoring system for pneumatic vehicles for transmitting and receiving data transmitted to one or more sensors to a receiving module characterized by at least one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/IB2013/053269 2012-04-25 2013-04-25 Monitoring system for pneumatic-tyred vehicles as well as a device for transmitting data concerning a vehicle tyre to a receiver WO2013160860A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112013002189.7T DE112013002189A5 (en) 2012-04-25 2013-04-25 A pneumatic vehicle monitoring system and apparatus for transmitting physical data of a tire to a receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEDE102012008232.0 2012-04-25
DE102012008232 2012-04-25

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DE102017128466B4 (en) 2017-11-30 2023-01-26 Sks Metaplast Scheffer-Klute Gmbh Device for measuring the pressure of a two-wheeler tire, in particular a bicycle tire

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DE19856898A1 (en) 1998-12-10 2000-06-21 Beru Ag Arrangement for transmitting signals from a device for monitoring the tire pressure on vehicle wheels to an evaluation device arranged in the vehicle
JP2003002019A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-08 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Cap of tire pressure injection valve, tire pressure injection valve, and tire monitoring system
US20080110267A1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-05-15 Kian Sheikh-Bahaie Fluid pressure sensing method and apparatus
DE102007011678A1 (en) 2007-03-09 2008-09-11 Kiekert Ag Vehicle for transmitting data comprises a communication module for transmitting data with a monitoring unit for tires and a door key of the vehicle user using a high frequency region
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DE19856898A1 (en) 1998-12-10 2000-06-21 Beru Ag Arrangement for transmitting signals from a device for monitoring the tire pressure on vehicle wheels to an evaluation device arranged in the vehicle
JP2003002019A (en) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-08 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Cap of tire pressure injection valve, tire pressure injection valve, and tire monitoring system
US20080110267A1 (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-05-15 Kian Sheikh-Bahaie Fluid pressure sensing method and apparatus
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