WO2013152491A1 - Fast assembly structure - Google Patents

Fast assembly structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013152491A1
WO2013152491A1 PCT/CN2012/073905 CN2012073905W WO2013152491A1 WO 2013152491 A1 WO2013152491 A1 WO 2013152491A1 CN 2012073905 W CN2012073905 W CN 2012073905W WO 2013152491 A1 WO2013152491 A1 WO 2013152491A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
fixing
release structure
pressing member
structure according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/073905
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢景程
Original Assignee
Hsieh Ching-Chen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hsieh Ching-Chen filed Critical Hsieh Ching-Chen
Priority to CN201280072001.6A priority Critical patent/CN104246241B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/073905 priority patent/WO2013152491A1/en
Publication of WO2013152491A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013152491A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0083Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements with four vertical uprights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/042Panels connected without frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/30Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports
    • A47B57/54Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges
    • A47B57/545Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of detachable shelf supports consisting of clamping means, e.g. with sliding bolts or sliding wedges clamped in discrete positions, e.g. on tubes with grooves or holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B12/00Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
    • F16B12/10Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
    • F16B12/12Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
    • F16B12/22Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using keyhole-shaped slots and pins
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/22Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using hooks or like elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the quick release structure of the frame body, and more particularly, to a frame quick release structure which can be assembled quickly and has a firm and firm combined force, so as to prevent the frame body from being easily shaken and prevented during assembly.
  • the conventional assembled frame body is convenient for quick assembly, and the pole and the layer plate or the cross bar are mostly hooked and hooked by a hook or a hook.
  • such conventional frame assembly technology lacks a stable or anti-dropout design between components.
  • the vertical bar and the layer or the cross bar are prone to gaps, causing the frame to sway in whole or in part, which is more likely to cause The frame assembly is easily disengaged and dropped when it is hit by an external force.
  • Another conventional frame has a tapered collar at the end corner of the shelf, and each of the vertical rods is disposed in the tapered collar, wherein the tapered collar and the vertical pole are separated by two and a half cylinders.
  • the gasket is positioned tightly to complete the assembly of the shelf and the pole.
  • this method is relatively stable, the disassembly and assembly adjustment procedure is complicated, and the user needs to adjust the taper collars of the laminar frame one by one to release the levers one by one.
  • a common situation is that when the user applies a force to loosen the single taper collar, the other taper collar and the pole are re-tightened.
  • the conventional rack assembly technique lacks a stable design between components, resulting in problems such as gaps in the finished product, sloshing, and easy disengagement and dropping of the components.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a quick release structure which has the advantages of quick assembly, tight and firm bonding force, and difficulty in shaking between frames, and is small in size, easy to handle, and easy to change assembly mode to increase product variability.
  • the quick release structure of the present invention comprises:
  • At least one hooking hole provided in a fixing member
  • At least one hook seat comprising a plate, the seat plate projecting with a fixing hook, the fixing hook extending into the hooking hole;
  • the at least one pressing member is disposed on the fixed member, and the pressing member can extend between the seat plate and the fixing member.
  • the pressing member is a substantially rectangular plate body, and the opposite sides of the pressing member are a thick side and a thin side.
  • the pressing member is provided with a slot for the fixing hook to penetrate.
  • the fixing hook is an L-shaped fixing hook formed by a first segment hook body and a second segment hook body.
  • the length of the first segment of the hook body is less than or equal to the sum of the maximum thickness of the pressing member and the thickness of the fixing member.
  • the length of the second segment of the hook body is greater than the length of the opening of the hooking hole.
  • the hooking hole is a ⁇ -type opening composed of a horizontal section and a vertical section.
  • the pressing member is adjacent to the side of the fixing hole, and at least one insert is protruded, and the insert is engageable at the horizontal section.
  • the fixing member is a body of the vertical pole, and the fixed member is a crossbar of the body, and the end of the crossbar is provided with a joint for fixing the pressing member.
  • the binding seat and the pressing member are arranged in an accommodating space for receiving the seat plate; further, each of the pressing members is provided with a groove on both sides thereof, and the two sides of the binding seat are respectively provided There is a slide rail that can be fitted into the groove.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects of providing a quick-disassembling frame quick-release structure, which can be quickly assembled by the combination of the fixing hole, the hook seat and the pressing member between the fixing member and the fixing member.
  • the design of the tapered shape can provide a firm and firm coupling force, which can not only reduce the gap between the components, but also prevent the frame from being shaken easily. It can also provide enough resistance to prevent accidental disengagement.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a composite frame of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a partial perspective exploded view of the present invention in a composite frame body.
  • Figure 3 is a partial, perspective, cross-sectional view of a composite frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the assembly operation of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the 5-5 section line and arrow direction in Figure 1.
  • Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the 6-6 section line and arrow direction in Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention is a quick release structure comprising:
  • At least one hook seat 20 includes a plate 21, and a fixed hook 22 is protruded from the seat plate 21, and the fixing hook 22 can be extended into the hooking hole 11;
  • At least one of the pressing members 31 is disposed on the fixing member 30, and the pressing member 31 can extend between the seat plate 21 and the fixing member 10.
  • the present invention is described as an embodiment in which a composite frame 10 is used as an embodiment, wherein the fixing member 10 is a vertical rod of a frame body, and the fixed member 30 is a crossbar of the frame body.
  • the fixing member 10 is a hollow rectangular section upright, and the fixing hole 11 is formed by a horizontal section 111 and a vertical section 112.
  • the fixing hook 22 is formed by a first-section hook body 221 protruding from the seat plate 21 and an L-shaped fixing hook formed by a second-stage hook body 222 connected to the end of the first-section hook body 221 .
  • the length of the first length of the hook body 221 is less than or equal to the sum of the maximum thickness of the pressing member 31 and the thickness of the fixed member 30.
  • the length of the second segment of the hook body 222 is greater than or slightly larger than the opening length of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11.
  • the pressing member 31 is a substantially rectangular plate body, wherein the opposite sides are a thick side 312 and a thin side 313, and the pressing member 31 is provided with a slot 311, and the opening of the slot 311 extends. To the thin side 313 for the fixing hook 22 to penetrate.
  • the end of the rail of the fixed member 30 is provided with a coupling seat 32 for fixing to the pressing member 31.
  • the tensioning member 31 is provided with a groove 314 at each of the two sides of the thick edge 312 and the thin edge 313.
  • the two sides of the coupling seat 32 are respectively provided with a sliding rail 321 which can be fitted into the groove 314. .
  • the accommodating portion 32 and the pressing member 31 are disposed in an accommodating space 322, and the accommodating space 322 is open on the side for the seat plate 21 to be inserted therein.
  • the fixing hook 22 of the hook seat 20 is first inserted into the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, and The length of the second length of the hook body 222 of the hook 22 is greater than the length of the opening of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, and the fixing hook 22 penetrates into the fixing hole 11 obliquely. Then, the pressing member 31 fixed in the coupling seat 32 is inserted into the seat plate 21 and the fixing member 10 in the direction of the thin edge 313, and is received by the slot 311 to accommodate the fixing hook 22.
  • the fixing hook 22 receives the pressing force of the pressing member 31, and can be firmly secured.
  • the seat plate 21 and the pressing member 31 can be simultaneously tightened and fixed.
  • the fixed member 30 of the present invention and the fixing member 10 can be quickly assembled by the combination of the hooking hole 11, the hook seat 20 and the pressing member 31.
  • the design of the taper of the pressing member 31 can provide a tight and firm combined force, which can not only reduce the gap between the fixing member 10, the hook seat 20, the pressing member 31 and the fixed member 30, and ensure the assembly of the frame. It is not easy to shake after completion, and it can provide sufficient resistance to external forces to prevent accidental disengagement.
  • the length of the second segment of the hook body 222 is greater than or slightly larger than the opening length of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, even if the external force is too large, and the hook seat 20 and the pressing member 31 are slipped, the fixing is fixed.
  • the hook 22 also cannot directly exit the hooking hole 11.
  • the fixing hook 22 can only exit the fixing hole 11 obliquely after the pressing member 31 is removed.
  • the side of the pressing member 31 adjacent to the fixing hole 11 may also have at least one insert 315 corresponding to the horizontal portion 111 for fitting in the horizontal portion 111 to prevent the pressing member 31 from shaking or sliding.
  • one or more rows of hooking holes 11 of different heights can be simultaneously disposed on the fixing member 10, except that the position of the fixing member 10 and the fixed member 30 can be adjusted according to the user's needs.
  • the unused section 11 of the unused hole 11 can also be inserted into a spacer 40 for erecting the support as the partition 41.
  • the fixing member 10 of the present invention can be implemented as a hollow rectangular cross-section pole, and can also be implemented as other polygonal cross-section poles to increase the variation of the combined frame body.

Abstract

Disclosed is a fast assembly structure, comprising at least one hook fixing hole (11) provided on a fastening piece (10); at least one hook seat (20), the hook seat including a seat plate (21) and a fastening hook (22) being provided on the seat plate (21) in a protruding manner so as to protrude into and be hooked in the hook fixing hole (11); and at least one force fastener (31) provided on the fastened piece (30) and able to pass between the seat plate (21) and the fastening piece (10). By means of the combination of a hook fixing hole (11), a hook seat (20) and a force fastener (31), the structure can be quickly assembled and by means of the increasing taper design when the force fastener (31) passes between the seat plate (21) and the fastening piece (10), rocking between the fastening pieces (10) will not easily occur, preventing unforeseen loosening.

Description

快 拆 结 构  Quick release structure
技术领域 Technical field
本发明与架体的快拆结构有关, 更详而言之, 乃特指一种可快速组装、 且具有 迫紧稳固结合力量的架体快拆结构, 以达到架体组装时不易晃动、 防止意外脱开的 目的。 背景技术  The invention relates to the quick release structure of the frame body, and more particularly, to a frame quick release structure which can be assembled quickly and has a firm and firm combined force, so as to prevent the frame body from being easily shaken and prevented during assembly. The purpose of accidental disengagement. Background technique
习知组装式的架体为求方便快速组装,其立杆与层板或横杆间大多以卡榫或挂 钩方式钩挂卡合。但此种习知的架体组装技术缺乏组件间可稳固或防脱出设计, 不 但架体组装完成后立杆与层板或横杆容易存在间隙, 造成架体整体或局部产生晃 动, 更容易导致架体组件受到外力撞击时容易脱开、 掉落。  The conventional assembled frame body is convenient for quick assembly, and the pole and the layer plate or the cross bar are mostly hooked and hooked by a hook or a hook. However, such conventional frame assembly technology lacks a stable or anti-dropout design between components. After the frame assembly is completed, the vertical bar and the layer or the cross bar are prone to gaps, causing the frame to sway in whole or in part, which is more likely to cause The frame assembly is easily disengaged and dropped when it is hit by an external force.
而另一种习知架体于层板架的端角处设有锥度套环,各立杆则穿设于锥度套环 内, 其中, 锥度套环与立杆间则藉由两半圆柱形的垫片迫紧定位, 藉以完成层板架 与立杆的组装。 然而此种方式虽较为稳固, 但拆装调整程序繁杂, 使用者得需将层 板架的各锥度套环逐一与各立杆松开脱离后才能调整。但常见的一种情形是, 当使 用者施力松开单一锥度套环时, 会造成另一锥度套环与立杆重新迫紧。  Another conventional frame has a tapered collar at the end corner of the shelf, and each of the vertical rods is disposed in the tapered collar, wherein the tapered collar and the vertical pole are separated by two and a half cylinders. The gasket is positioned tightly to complete the assembly of the shelf and the pole. However, although this method is relatively stable, the disassembly and assembly adjustment procedure is complicated, and the user needs to adjust the taper collars of the laminar frame one by one to release the levers one by one. However, a common situation is that when the user applies a force to loosen the single taper collar, the other taper collar and the pole are re-tightened.
综合上述先前技术的缺点,大致上包括习知架体组装技术缺乏组件间可稳固设 计, 造成成品存在间隙、 产生晃动以及组件容易脱开、 掉落等问题。 发明内容  In combination with the shortcomings of the prior art described above, it is generally included that the conventional rack assembly technique lacks a stable design between components, resulting in problems such as gaps in the finished product, sloshing, and easy disengagement and dropping of the components. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提出一种快拆结构, 其具有可快速组装、提供迫紧稳固结合 力量、 架体间不易晃动的优点, 且收藏体积小便于搬运、 更容易变换组装方式增加 产品变化性。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a quick release structure which has the advantages of quick assembly, tight and firm bonding force, and difficulty in shaking between frames, and is small in size, easy to handle, and easy to change assembly mode to increase product variability.
本发明的快拆结构, 包含有:  The quick release structure of the present invention comprises:
至少一设于一固定件的勾固孔;  At least one hooking hole provided in a fixing member;
至少一钩座, 其包含一座板, 该座板上突伸设有一固定钩, 该固定钩可伸入勾 合于勾固孔内; 以及  At least one hook seat comprising a plate, the seat plate projecting with a fixing hook, the fixing hook extending into the hooking hole;
至少一设于一被固定件的迫紧件, 该迫紧件可穿伸于座板与固定件间。  The at least one pressing member is disposed on the fixed member, and the pressing member can extend between the seat plate and the fixing member.
其中, 该迫紧件为一概成矩形的板体, 其两相对的侧边为一厚边及一薄边。 其中, 该迫紧件上设有一开槽, 以供该固定钩穿入。  Wherein, the pressing member is a substantially rectangular plate body, and the opposite sides of the pressing member are a thick side and a thin side. Wherein, the pressing member is provided with a slot for the fixing hook to penetrate.
其中, 该固定钩为由一第一段钩体及一第二段钩体所形成的 L型固定钩。 其中, 该第一段钩体的长度小于或等于迫紧件最大厚度与固定件厚度之和。 其中, 该第二段钩体的长度大于勾固孔的开口长度。 The fixing hook is an L-shaped fixing hook formed by a first segment hook body and a second segment hook body. Wherein, the length of the first segment of the hook body is less than or equal to the sum of the maximum thickness of the pressing member and the thickness of the fixing member. The length of the second segment of the hook body is greater than the length of the opening of the hooking hole.
其中, 该勾固孔为由一水平段及一垂直段所组成的 τ型开孔。  Wherein, the hooking hole is a τ-type opening composed of a horizontal section and a vertical section.
其中, 该迫紧件相邻于勾固孔的一侧凸设有至少一嵌块, 该嵌块为可嵌合于该 水平段处。  Wherein, the pressing member is adjacent to the side of the fixing hole, and at least one insert is protruded, and the insert is engageable at the horizontal section.
其中, 该固定件为一架体的立杆, 且该被固定件为一架体的横杆, 该横杆端部 设有一结合座以供该迫紧件固定。  Wherein, the fixing member is a body of the vertical pole, and the fixed member is a crossbar of the body, and the end of the crossbar is provided with a joint for fixing the pressing member.
其中, 该结合座与迫紧件间围设成一容置空间, 以供该座板容置; 再者, 该迫 紧件两侧各设有一沟槽, 且该结合座两侧并各设有一可嵌合于沟槽内的滑轨。  Wherein, the binding seat and the pressing member are arranged in an accommodating space for receiving the seat plate; further, each of the pressing members is provided with a groove on both sides thereof, and the two sides of the binding seat are respectively provided There is a slide rail that can be fitted into the groove.
本发明的有益效果在于: 提供一种可快速组装的架体快拆结构, 被固定件与固 定件间可藉由勾固孔、钩座与迫紧件的组合快速组装。该迫紧件穿伸于座板与固定 件间时, 藉由渐增锥度的设计, 可提供迫紧稳固的结合力量, 不但可确实减少组件 间的间隙、架体间不易晃动,受到外力时亦可提供足够的抵抗力量,防止意外脱开。 附图说明  The invention has the beneficial effects of providing a quick-disassembling frame quick-release structure, which can be quickly assembled by the combination of the fixing hole, the hook seat and the pressing member between the fixing member and the fixing member. When the pressing member is stretched between the seat plate and the fixing member, the design of the tapered shape can provide a firm and firm coupling force, which can not only reduce the gap between the components, but also prevent the frame from being shaken easily. It can also provide enough resistance to prevent accidental disengagement. DRAWINGS
图 1 : 本发明实施于一组合架体的立体示意图。  Figure 1 is a perspective view of a composite frame of the present invention.
图 2: 本发明实施于一组合架体的局部立体分解示意图。  Fig. 2 is a partial perspective exploded view of the present invention in a composite frame body.
图 3: 本发明实施于一组合架体的局部立体剖面示意图。  Figure 3 is a partial, perspective, cross-sectional view of a composite frame of the present invention.
图 4: 本发明的组装动作示意图。  Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the assembly operation of the present invention.
图 5: 图 1的 5-5剖面线暨箭头方向剖面示意图。  Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the 5-5 section line and arrow direction in Figure 1.
图 6: 图 5的 6-6剖面线暨箭头方向剖面示意图。  Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the 6-6 section line and arrow direction in Figure 5.
图 7: 本发明另一实施例的局部剖面示意图。 具体实施方式  Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为便于说明本发明于上述发明内容一栏中所表示的中心思想,兹以具体实施例 表达。实施例中各种不同物件是按适于例举说明的比例, 而非按实际元件的比例予 以绘制, 合先叙明。  For the convenience of the description, the central idea expressed by the present invention in the column of the above summary of the invention is expressed by way of specific examples. The various items in the examples are drawn to scales as illustrated and not to the actual elements, and are described in the foregoing.
如图 1-图 3图面所示, 本发明为一种快拆结构, 包含有:  As shown in the drawings of Figures 1 - 3, the present invention is a quick release structure comprising:
至少一设于一固定件 10的勾固孔 11 ;  At least one of the fixing holes 10 of the fixing member 10;
至少一钩座 20 , 其包含一座板 21, 该座板 21上突伸设有一固定钩 22, 该固定 钩 22可伸入勾合于勾固孔 11内; 以及  At least one hook seat 20 includes a plate 21, and a fixed hook 22 is protruded from the seat plate 21, and the fixing hook 22 can be extended into the hooking hole 11;
至少一设于一被固定件 30的迫紧件 31, 该迫紧件 31可穿伸于座板 21与固定件 10间。  At least one of the pressing members 31 is disposed on the fixing member 30, and the pressing member 31 can extend between the seat plate 21 and the fixing member 10.
为便于说明本发明的内容与技术,本发明以实施于一组合架体为实施例加以说 明, 其中, 该固定件 10为架体的立杆, 且该被固定件 30为架体的横杆。 该固定件 10为一中空的矩形截面立杆, 且该勾固孔 11由一水平段 111及一垂直 段 112所组成的 T型开孔。 For convenience of description of the content and technology of the present invention, the present invention is described as an embodiment in which a composite frame 10 is used as an embodiment, wherein the fixing member 10 is a vertical rod of a frame body, and the fixed member 30 is a crossbar of the frame body. . The fixing member 10 is a hollow rectangular section upright, and the fixing hole 11 is formed by a horizontal section 111 and a vertical section 112.
而该固定钩 22由一突出于座板 21的第一段钩体 221及一连接于第一段钩体 221 端部的第二段钩体 222所形成的 L型固定钩。 该第一段钩体 221的长度小于或等于迫 紧件 31最大厚度与被固定件 30厚度之和。 且该第二段钩体 222的长度大于或略大于 勾固孔 11垂直段 112的开口长度。  The fixing hook 22 is formed by a first-section hook body 221 protruding from the seat plate 21 and an L-shaped fixing hook formed by a second-stage hook body 222 connected to the end of the first-section hook body 221 . The length of the first length of the hook body 221 is less than or equal to the sum of the maximum thickness of the pressing member 31 and the thickness of the fixed member 30. And the length of the second segment of the hook body 222 is greater than or slightly larger than the opening length of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11.
该迫紧件 31为一概成矩形的板体, 其中两相对的侧边为一厚边 312及一薄边 313, 且该迫紧件 31上设有一开槽 311, 该开槽 311的开口延伸至薄边 313处, 以供该 固定钩 22穿入。  The pressing member 31 is a substantially rectangular plate body, wherein the opposite sides are a thick side 312 and a thin side 313, and the pressing member 31 is provided with a slot 311, and the opening of the slot 311 extends. To the thin side 313 for the fixing hook 22 to penetrate.
再者, 该被固定件 30的横杆端部设有一结合座 32, 以供与该迫紧件 31固定。 其 中, 该迫紧件 31异于厚边 312及薄边 313的两侧处各设有一沟槽 314, 且该结合座 32 两侧并各设有一可嵌合于沟槽 314内的滑轨 321。再者, 该结合座 32与迫紧件 31间围 设成一容置空间 322, 该容置空间 322—侧为开放状, 以供座板 21可穿入容置。  Furthermore, the end of the rail of the fixed member 30 is provided with a coupling seat 32 for fixing to the pressing member 31. The tensioning member 31 is provided with a groove 314 at each of the two sides of the thick edge 312 and the thin edge 313. The two sides of the coupling seat 32 are respectively provided with a sliding rail 321 which can be fitted into the groove 314. . Moreover, the accommodating portion 32 and the pressing member 31 are disposed in an accommodating space 322, and the accommodating space 322 is open on the side for the seat plate 21 to be inserted therein.
明了上述本发明详细结构后, 以下针对本发明的动作原理逐一详细说明: 如图 4图面所示, 先将钩座 20的固定钩 22穿入勾固孔 11的垂直段 112, 而由于固 定钩 22的第二段钩体 222长度大于勾固孔 11垂直段 112的开口长度,固定钩 22以斜向 穿入勾固孔 11内。 之后再将固定于结合座 32内的迫紧件 31, 以薄边 313方向往座板 21与固定件 10间穿入, 并藉由开槽 311的设置以容置该固定钩 22。  After the detailed structure of the present invention is clarified, the following is a detailed description of the operation principle of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing hook 22 of the hook seat 20 is first inserted into the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, and The length of the second length of the hook body 222 of the hook 22 is greater than the length of the opening of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, and the fixing hook 22 penetrates into the fixing hole 11 obliquely. Then, the pressing member 31 fixed in the coupling seat 32 is inserted into the seat plate 21 and the fixing member 10 in the direction of the thin edge 313, and is received by the slot 311 to accommodate the fixing hook 22.
再如图 5及图 6图面所示, 随着迫紧件 31穿入座板 21与固定件 10间的厚度增加, 该固定钩 22受到迫紧件 31的紧迫力量,而可稳固的勾固于固定件 10的壁面处。再者, 座板 21与迫紧件 31间亦可同步迫紧固定。  As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, as the thickness of the pressing member 31 penetrates between the seat plate 21 and the fixing member 10 increases, the fixing hook 22 receives the pressing force of the pressing member 31, and can be firmly secured. At the wall surface of the fixing member 10. Furthermore, the seat plate 21 and the pressing member 31 can be simultaneously tightened and fixed.
藉此, 本发明的被固定件 30与固定件 10间可藉由勾固孔 11、钩座 20与迫紧件 31 的组合快速组装。 并利用迫紧件 31渐增锥度的设计, 可提供迫紧稳固的结合力量, 不但可确实减少固定件 10、 钩座 20、 迫紧件 31及被固定件 30间的间隙, 确保架体组 装完成后不易晃动, 受到外力时亦可提供足够的抵抗力量, 防止意外脱开。  Thereby, the fixed member 30 of the present invention and the fixing member 10 can be quickly assembled by the combination of the hooking hole 11, the hook seat 20 and the pressing member 31. And the design of the taper of the pressing member 31 can provide a tight and firm combined force, which can not only reduce the gap between the fixing member 10, the hook seat 20, the pressing member 31 and the fixed member 30, and ensure the assembly of the frame. It is not easy to shake after completion, and it can provide sufficient resistance to external forces to prevent accidental disengagement.
更进一步地, 由于该第二段钩体 222的长度大于或略大于勾固孔 11垂直段 112 的开口长度, 即使外力过大连同钩座 20与迫紧件 31—起发生滑移时, 固定钩 22也无 法直接退出勾固孔 11。 该固定钩 22仅能于迫紧件 31拆下后, 再以斜向退出勾固孔 11。 以作为防止被固定件 30与固定件 10间意外脱开的另一防护措施。 而迫紧件 31 相邻于勾固孔 11的一侧亦可对应该水平段 111凸设有至少一嵌块 315,以嵌合于水平 段 111内防止迫紧件 31晃动或滑动。  Further, since the length of the second segment of the hook body 222 is greater than or slightly larger than the opening length of the vertical section 112 of the hooking hole 11, even if the external force is too large, and the hook seat 20 and the pressing member 31 are slipped, the fixing is fixed. The hook 22 also cannot directly exit the hooking hole 11. The fixing hook 22 can only exit the fixing hole 11 obliquely after the pressing member 31 is removed. As an additional measure to prevent accidental disengagement between the fixed member 30 and the fixing member 10. The side of the pressing member 31 adjacent to the fixing hole 11 may also have at least one insert 315 corresponding to the horizontal portion 111 for fitting in the horizontal portion 111 to prevent the pressing member 31 from shaking or sliding.
再者, 如图 1、 图 2所示, 固定件 10上可同时设置一列或多列不同高度的勾固孔 11, 除可随使用者所需调整固定件 10与被固定件 30的位置外, 未被使用的勾固孔 11 水平段 111亦可供一间隔件 40穿入, 以作为隔板 41架设支撑之用。 再请参阅图 7所示, 本发明的固定件 10除可实施为中空的矩形截面立杆外, 亦 可实施为其它多角形截面的立杆, 以增加组合架体的变化。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, one or more rows of hooking holes 11 of different heights can be simultaneously disposed on the fixing member 10, except that the position of the fixing member 10 and the fixed member 30 can be adjusted according to the user's needs. The unused section 11 of the unused hole 11 can also be inserted into a spacer 40 for erecting the support as the partition 41. Referring to FIG. 7 again, the fixing member 10 of the present invention can be implemented as a hollow rectangular cross-section pole, and can also be implemented as other polygonal cross-section poles to increase the variation of the combined frame body.
虽然本发明是以数个最佳实施例做说明,但精于此技艺者能在不脱离本发明精 神与范畴下做各种不同形式的改变。 以上所举实施例仅用以说明本发明而已, 非用 以限制本发明的范围。举凡不违本发明精神所从事的种种修改或变化, 倶属本发明 申请专利范围。  While the invention has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, the various embodiments of the invention may The above examples are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. All modifications or variations made without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1.一种快拆结构, 其特征在于, 包含有: A quick release structure, characterized in that it comprises:
至少一设于一固定件的勾固孔;  At least one hooking hole provided in a fixing member;
至少一钩座, 其包含一座板, 该座板上突伸设有一固定钩, 该固定钩为可伸入 勾合于勾固孔内; 以及  At least one hook seat comprising a plate, and the seat plate protrudes from a fixing hook, the fixing hook is extendable into the hooking hole;
至少一设于一被固定件的迫紧件, 该迫紧件穿伸于座板与固定件间。  At least one pressing member is disposed on the fixed member, and the pressing member extends between the seat plate and the fixing member.
2.如权利要求 1所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于, 该迫紧件为一概成矩形的板体, 其中两相对的侧边为一厚边及一薄边。  The quick release structure according to claim 1, wherein the pressing member is a substantially rectangular plate body, wherein the opposite sides are a thick side and a thin side.
3.如权利要求 2所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于, 该迫紧件上设有一开槽, 以供 该固定钩穿入。  The quick release structure according to claim 2, wherein the pressing member is provided with a slot for the fixing hook to penetrate.
4.如权利要求 3所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该固定钩为由一第一段钩体及 一第二段钩体所形成的 L型固定钩。  The quick release structure according to claim 3, wherein the fixing hook is an L-shaped fixing hook formed by a first length of the hook body and a second length of the hook body.
5.如权利要求 4所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该第一段钩体的长度小于或等 于迫紧件最大厚度与固定件厚度之和。  The quick release structure according to claim 4, wherein the length of the first length of the hook body is less than or equal to the sum of the maximum thickness of the pressing member and the thickness of the fixing member.
6.如权利要求 4所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该第二段钩体的长度大于勾固 孔的开口长度。  The quick release structure according to claim 4, wherein the length of the second segment of the hook body is greater than the length of the opening of the hooking hole.
7.如权利要求 1所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该勾固孔为由一水平段及一垂 直段所组成的 T型开孔。  The quick release structure according to claim 1, wherein the hooking hole is a T-shaped opening composed of a horizontal section and a vertical section.
8.如权利要求 7所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该迫紧件相邻于勾固孔的一 1 凸设有至少一嵌块, 该嵌块为可嵌合于该水平段处  The quick release structure according to claim 7, wherein the pressing member is adjacent to the one of the fixing holes and is provided with at least one insert, and the insert is engageable at the horizontal section.
9.如权利要求 1所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于 该固定件为一架体的立杆, 且 该被固定件为一架体的横杆, 该横杆端部设有一结合座以供该迫紧件固定。  The quick release structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing member is a frame of a vertical rod, and the fixed member is a cross member of a frame, and the end portion of the cross bar is provided with a joint The fastening member is fixed.
10.如权利要求 9所述的快拆结构, 其特征在于, 该结合座与迫紧件间围设成一 容置空间, 以供该座板容置; 再者, 该迫紧件两侧各设有一沟槽, 且该结合座两侧 并各设有一可嵌合于沟槽内的滑轨。  The quick-release structure according to claim 9, wherein the binding seat and the pressing member are disposed in an accommodating space for receiving the seat plate; Each of the joints is provided with a groove, and each side of the joint is provided with a slide rail that can be fitted into the groove.
PCT/CN2012/073905 2012-04-12 2012-04-12 Fast assembly structure WO2013152491A1 (en)

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